bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
دور جامعة اليرموك في تطبيق الذكاء الاصطناعي لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة من وجهة نظر طلبة الدراسات العليا
Authors: الكوري أثير حسني محمد , السندي علي كاظم علي 
Published: December 2023

تهدف هذه الدِّراسة إلى التَّعرف على دور جامعة اليرموك في تطبيق الذكاء الاصطناعي لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة من وجهة نظر طلبة الدراسات العليا، واتبعت الدراسة المنهجُ الوصفيُّ المسحي، واستخدمت الدِّراسة في جمع بياناتها استبانة مكونة من (17) فقرة، وتكونت من مجالين وهما: مجال تطبيق الذكاء الاصطناعي في العملية التعليمية ومجال دور الجامعة بتحقيق التنمية المستدامة، وجرى التأكد من صدقها وثباتها. وتكونت عينة الدِّراسة من (40) طالباً وطالبة من الدراسات العليا، حيث تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية، وأظهرت نتائج الدِّراسة أنَّ دور جامعة اليرموك في تطبيق الذكاء الاصطناعي لتحقيق التنمية المستدامة من وجهة نظر مجتمع الدراسة جاءت بدرجةٍ (كبيرة) على جميعِ المجالاتِ، وفي ضوء النَّتائج أيضاً، التي توصلت إليها الدِّراسة، أوصى الباحثان بضرورة التَّأكيد على مواكبة المَعارف التَّربويَّة المتقدمة من خلال دَورات تَنْشيطيَّة وحَلقات دِراسيَّة تُناقش كُل مِنْها أُسلوبًا من أساليب تفعيل دور الجامعات ضمن استخدام التكنولوجيا الحديثة "الذكاء الاصطناعي" التي يُمكن أن تحقق من خلالها التنمية المستدامة.
الكلماتُ المِفْتاحيّة: الذكاء الاصطناعي، التنمية المستدامة، طلبة الدراسات العليا، جامعة اليرموك، الأردن.
The Role of Yarmouk University in Applying Artificial Intelligence to Achieve Sustainable Development from the Point of View of Postgraduate Students

Abstract
This study aims to identify the role of Yarmouk University in applying artificial intelligence to achieve sustainable development from the point of view of postgraduate students. The study followed the descriptive survey approach. The study used a questionnaire consisting of (17) items to collect its data, and it consisted of two areas: The field of application of artificial intelligence in the educational process and the field of the role of the university in achieving sustainable development, and its validity and stability have been confirmed. The study sample consisted of (40) male and female postgraduate students, who were chosen randomly. The results of the study showed that the role of Yarmouk University in applying artificial intelligence to achieve sustainable development from the point of view of the study community came to a (large) degree in all fields. In addition, in the light of the results of the study, the two researchers recommended the need to emphasize keeping pace with advanced educational knowledge through refresher courses and seminars, each of which discusses a method of activating the role of universities within the use of modern technology "artificial intelligence" through which sustainable development can be achieved. .
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Sustainable Development, Graduate Students, Yarmouk University, Jordan.
التشوهات المعرفية وعلاقتها بالتوافق النفسي لدى طلبة الصف الثالث الثانوي بمدينة ذمار
Authors: الشعري ندى حمزة عبد الله 
Published: December 2023

هدف البحث الحالي إلى التعرف على العلاقة بين التشوهات المعرفية والتوافق النفسي لدى طلبة الصف الثالث الثانوي بمدينة ذمار، والتعرف على مستوى التشوهات المعرفية، ومستوى التوافق النفسي، وكذلك التعرف على الفروق في التشوهات المعرفية، والتوافق النفسي وفقاً لمتغيرات (الجنس، نوع المدرسة)، ولتحقيق أهداف البحث استخدمت الباحثات المنهج الوصفي الارتباطي، وتم إجراء البحث على عينة مكونة من (648) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة الصف الثالث الثانوي، تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية العنقودية، وطبق عليهم مقياس التشوهات المعرفية من إعداد (العصار،2015)، ومقياس التوافق النفسي من إعداد (فرجاني، 2021). وتوصلت النتائج الى وجود علاقة ارتباطية سالبة بين التشوهات المعرفية والتوافق النفسي، ووجود مستوى متوسط من التشوهات المعرفية، ومستوى مرتفع من التوافق النفسي.
الكلمات المفتاحية: التشوهات المعرفية، والتوافق النفسي.
Abstract
This research aims to identify the relationship between cognitive distortions and psychological adjustment among third-grade secondary school students in Dhamar city. It also identifies the levels of cognitive distortions and psychological adjustment, as well as any differences in these aspects based on the variables (sex and school type). To achieve the objectives of the research, the researchers use the descriptive correlational approach. The research is conducted on a sample of 648 male and female students from the third grade secondary school, selected using the cluster random method following the cognitive distortion scale prepared by Al-Assar (2015) and the psychological adjustment scale prepared by Ferjani (2021).
The results reveal that there is a negative correlation between cognitive distortions and psychological adjustment, and there is a medium level of cognitive distortions, and a high level of psychological adjustment.
Keywords: Cognitive Distortions, Psychological Adjustment.
معوقات إسهام جامعة ذمار في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة من وجهة نظر أعضاء هيئة التدريس
Authors: قراضة علي محمد , العفاري عبد الملك محمد 
Published: December 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف إلى معوقات إسهام جامعة ذمار في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة من وجهة نظر أعضاء هيئة التدريس، والكشف عما إذا كانت هناك فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية تعزى لمتغيرات: النوع، والتخصص، والمؤهل العلمي، وسنوات الخبرة، واستخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي والمسحي لتحقيق أهدافها، وتم تطبيق استبيان ميداني على عينة الدراسة التي تكونت من (167) عضواً من أعضاء هيئة التدريس في الجامعة، وتوصلت الدراسة لعدة نتائج أهمها: إن معوقات إسهام جامعة ذمار في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة من وجهة نظر أعضاء هيئة التدريس جاءت بدرجة مرتفعة بشكل عام بمتوسط حسابي بلغ 3.97))، وكما أظهرت النتائج أنه لا توجد فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين متوسطات تقديرات أفراد عينة الدراسة حول معوقات إسهام جامعة ذمار في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة تعزى لمتغيرات: (النوع، التخصص، المؤهل العلمي، سنوات الخبرة).
الكلمات المفتاحية: المعوقات، التنمية المستدامة، جامعة ذمار.
Abstract
The study aimed to identify the obstacles to Thamar University's contribution to achieving sustainable development from the point of view of faculty members، and to reveal whether there are statistically significant differences due to the variables: gender، specialization، academic qualification، and years of experience. The study used the descriptive، analytical and survey approach to achieve its objectives. A field questionnaire was applied to the study sample، which consisted of (167) faculty members at the university، and the study reached several results، the most important of which are: The obstacles to the contribution of Thamar University to achieving sustainable development from the point of view of faculty members came to a high degree in general، with an arithmetic mean of 3.97))، and the results showed that there were no statistically significant differences between the average estimates of the study sample about the obstacles to Thamar University’s contribution to achieving sustainable development due to the variables: (gender، specialization، academic qualification، years of experience).
Keywords: obstacles، sustainable development، Thamar University.
Barriers to the Effective Use of Technology in Higher Education Institutions in Yemen: A Case Study of Engineering Colleges
Authors: Amrani Mokhtar Ali , Al-Tayar Basher , Saeed Mogeeb A. , Ghaleb Atef M. , Hebah Hanaa A. , Al-nour Halah Abd 
Published: December 2023

Technology promises to shape new education systems with modern features that accommodate the shortcomings of traditional systems. This study aims to answer these questions: Are Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Yemen, Taiz state, prepared to accept technology-based education (TBE) and what are the main challenges for that? 5-point Likert scale questionnaires targeted 221 female engineering students and 87 faculty members from public and private universities in Taiz state, while the survey data were statistically analyzed using SPSS software 23. The study examined many related variables such as skills to use and availability of technology devices, having personal laptops or smartphones, social beliefs, students' self-motivation, and institutions' vision and infrastructures. The results display that students exhibit better involvement with TBE than faculty members, while students' low income and social barriers represent a solid obstruction to the employment of online and blended education technologies in Yemen. The results also indicate that about 30% of the participant in Yemen did not have personal laptops. Besides, HEIs' infrastructure, such as smart classrooms, electricity, Internet, administrative structure, and scientific research incentives suggest that universities are incompatible with TBE. Finally, this study addressed the impact of cost-free social media platforms in enhancing students’ academic attainments. implications for government, HEIs, faculty members, and students were recorded.
Keywords: Technology-based education; Academic Achievement; Social Media Platforms; Education Platforms.
Sociocultural Factors as a Determinant of Parental Negligence in the Education of Children with Physical Disabilities in Tiko
Authors: Faizefu Ambei Ruhama 
Published: December 2023

Aim: Education is one of the basic human rights. The right to education has been enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948). The rights of PWD are a growing phenomenon Worldwide. Learners who are physically disabled have constraints in attaining their academic endeavors, which would enable them to be self-reliant. The objective of this study was to examine sociocultural factors as a determinant of parental negligence in the education of children with physical disabilities in Tiko Municipality.
Methods: The study was guided by Bowly Attachment theory. The study population included children who were physically disabled below twenty-five years of age. The study used descriptive research design. The starting point was interviews with 10 teachers and 20 individuals who were physically disabled in a school. One hundred children who were physically disabled were finally selected, 40 female learners in school were selected using purposive sampling procedure and 60 males out of school were selected using snowball sampling procedure until saturation. Qualitative data was analyzed through ethnographic methods of thematic analysis. The data was presented using texts and verbatim quotations. Quantitative data was coded and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20 and was presented in the form of tables and charts.
Results: The findings showed that, children with physical disabilities had negative attitude towards their own education. Due to financial constraints in most of the families of children with physical disabilities and the fact that their education was more expensive than their able bodied siblings, they were left at home while others went to school. Children with physical disabilities who were orphaned had no one to take them to school. It was also realized that social barriers such as community perception as well as physical barriers posed many difficulties in accessing education by children with physical disabilities.
Recommendation: The study recommends that children with physical disabilities should be exposed to role models with physical disabilities who have gone through education and are successful enough to be emulated.
Better Outcome after Balloon Kyphoplasty when Compared to Vertebroplasty. Analysis of the Results of a Single Center with a 2 Year Follow up
Authors: Ganev Petko , Ivanov N , Stavrev Vladimir 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Vertebroplasty means the percutaneous introduction of polymethyl methacrylate into the vertebral bodies that have been weakened by osteoporosis or tumors. Many studies presenting the clinical experience with vertebroplasty and balloon kyphoplasty have been published in recent years. Some authors have reported a higher incidence of new fractures after balloon kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty. The natural course of osteoporosis progression, on the other hand, increases the risk of new fractures, increasing the total number of vertebral fractures.
The Indications are:Vertebral compression fractures; Osteoporotic fractures; Metastatic bone tumors and the contraindications are: Infection of the fractured vertebra; Acute hemorrhagic diathesis; Known allergy to cement; Pregnancy
Purpose: Our aim was to make a comparative analysis of the results after balloon kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty in patients with osteoporotic fractures of the thoracolumbar spine.
Conclusion: Despite the statistically insignificant number of patients included in our series, our results emphasize the superiority of balloon kyphoplasia over vertebroplasia. The lack of complications and the immediate verticalization of our patients immediately after the end of the procedure makes us have more confidence in the balloon kyphoplasia procedure.
Levels of Proximate Compositions and Minerals (Na, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, and Zn) Present in Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus) and Gingerbread Plum (Noecarya macrophylla) Leaves Collected from Sokoto Town
Authors: Sarkingobir Yusuf , Sulaiman Bello 
Published: December 2023

Sokoto state is been challenged with diverse array of problems such as food insecurity, malnutrition, poor healthcare. Thus, the need to search for locally available plant materials is intensified. The objective of this work was to conduct a phytochemical, proximate and Na, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Zn (minerals) analysis of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus) and gingerbread plum (Noecarya macrophylla) leaves using standard methods and materials of analytical grade. The proximate results revealed moisture of (7.10 ± 09), (7.73 ±0.3) ash (14.76 ± 0.2) (12.85 ± 0.11), crude lipid (1.38± 0.007) (1.46 ±0.02), crude fibre (2.42 ± 0.03) (2.54 ± 0.03), crude protein (5.66 ± 0.04) (7.3 ± 0.006), carbohydrates (68. 68 ± 0.31) (68.12 ± 0.23) for gingerbread plum and eucalyptus respectively. The minerals in gingerbread plum and eucalyptus respectively are as follows; zinc (0.59± 0.06 ppm).4 ± (0.005 ppm), calcium (11.38 ± 0.6 ppm) (19.48 ± 0.53 ppm), potassium (7.21 ± 1.2 ppm) (5.10 ± 0.93 ppm), copper (0.51 ± 0.007 ppm) (0.19 ± 0.04 ppm), magnesium (3.74 ± 0.41 ppm), (10.9 ± 93 ppm), sodium (7.65 ± 0.63 ppm) (12.21 ± 0.32 ppm). Phytochemicals determined include, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, phenols, and phytate. The results have revealed that, the two plants are rich in proximate, phytochemicals and minerals and can be useful for consumption.
Digital Transformation in Business Operations Management
Authors: Rohmah Nur , Komarudin Komarudin 
Published: December 2023

The development of technology and digital transformation are important factors in improving business performance in Indonesia, with the government and companies needing to face challenges and implement efficient operational management to stay competitive in the digital era. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of digital transformation in business operational management. The method used in this research is a literature study method with a qualitative approach. The data analysis uses Miles and Huberman analysis, namely Data Reduction, Data Display, Conclusion Drawing / Verification. Research results in the advancement of information and communication technology have triggered digital transformation in business operational management, changing the way companies plan, organize, manage, and supervise the production of goods and services. This transformation enables companies to adopt digital technologies such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, cognitive computing, advanced robotics, cloud technologies, blockchain, and big data to improve their efficiency, productivity, and competitiveness. Successful operations managers are those who understand and utilize these technologies, so as to better achieve company goals, respond quickly to market changes, and avoid gaps between customer expectations and traditional business models. Digital transformation has become key in managing efficient and sustainable business operations in an ever-changing era
The Right of Inheritance of the Second Wife According to the Civil Code (Study of Supreme Court Decision Number 942/K/Pdt/2022)
Authors: Antonius Wiliam , Sudiro Amad 
Published: December 2023

This research discusses the inheritance system according to civil law in Indonesia. One of the cases that was the focus of the research was a dispute regarding the right to inherit a house in the Supreme Court decision Number 942/K/PDT/2022 involving Amin Sudartio and Fong A Foe alias Mrs. Mey. In this case, Amin Sudartio was initially recognized as the legal heir by the North Jakarta District Court, but the DKI Jakarta High Court declared Amin Sudartio's claim unclear and then the decision was annulled by the DKI Jakarta High Court. The Supreme Court also rejected Amin Sudartio's cassation request, resulting in the cancellation of the initial decision recognizing him as the legal heir. This research also discusses legal considerations and the implications of the court decision in this case. This research uses normative juridical methods and a statutory approach to discuss the inheritance rights of second wives according to the Civil Code. This study highlights the inheritance rights of second wives in second marriages and the inheritance rights of children or descendants. This research aims to determine the inheritance rights of the second wife according to the Civil Code and the extent of the rights obtained by the wife in the second marriage. In general, inheritance is a legal system that regulates the transfer of inherited assets from a deceased person to heirs or appointed people. The Civil Code differentiates between ab-intestato heirs and heirs, and determines who has the right to inherit according to law. Apart from that, this research also emphasizes the importance of inheritance law in providing legal certainty in resolving problems related to the transfer of assets after a person's death
Does Mitochondrial Transfer An Alternative to Egg Donation?
Authors: Birol Aydin 
Published: December 2023

Objective
To evaluate the utility of pronuclear transfer using healthy oocytes from donors in poor prognosis patients.
Design
Retrospective study.
Subjects
A total of 29 patients with no blastocyst development or total fertilization failure were included.
Main Outcome Measures
Our primary outcome was the blastocyst rate. Secondary outcomes measures included euplody rate, clinical pregnacy rate and live birth rate.
Results
On day 5/6 of blastocyst development, an average blastocyst rate of 49.2% was obtained. The average rate of euploid blastocysts obtained after PGT-A was 69.5%. All patients underwent frozen embryo transfer. Single blastocyst transfer was performed in all patients, and the clinical pregnancy rate was 48.3%. Of these patients, 14 had a live birth, and the live birth rate was 48.3%. No genetic or morphologic abnormalities have been detected in the babies born. The 29 patients were grouped based on their age, as <35 (n=2), 35-27 (n=6), 38-40 (n=9), 41-42 (n=6) and >42 (n=6). Based on these age groups, blastocyst formation rates were 47.8%, 50.0%, 45.0%, 50.0% and 66.7%, respectively; euploidy rates were 63.6%, 61.1%, 66.7%, 100.0% and 83.3%, respectively; clinical pregnancy and live birth rates were 100.0%, 50.0%, 44.4%, 50.0% and 33.3%, respectively.
Conclusions
The results of this study show that pronuclear transfer can result in a high blastocyst formation rate, euploidy rate and live birth rate. This was shown among patients across all age groups, particularly in older patients who often show diminished IVF success rates.
Intraovarian platelet-rich plasma injection in poor responders
Authors: Devenutto Luciana 
Published: December 2023

Objective:
To evaluate if it possible to improve ovarian reserve parameters and oocyte retrieval in poor responders who undergo intraovarian injection of platelet-rich plasma (PRP).
Design:
Prospective cohort study. We included 148 poor responders who underwent PRP injection between October 2021 and December 2022 in our institution, comparing pre and post PRP ovarian function. In addition, the IVF outcomes of a subgroup of patients was studied after the intervention in contrast with the previous treatment.
Results:
An improvement in ovarian reserve was observed in relation to previous values: FSH (13,57 vs. 11,32, p=0,11), AMH (0,39 vs. 0,48, p=0,06), antral follicle count (3,98 vs. 5,75, p<0,001); as well as a higher number of oocytes retrieved (2,63 vs. 3,65, p=0,01) and produced embryos (1,64 vs. 2,22, p=0,03); without a great impact on pregnancy rates.
Conclusions:
Although experimental, intraovarian PRP could restore ovarian function and be postulated as an alternative to oocyte donation in patients with low ovarian reserve who do not accept this treatment. There is a lack of randomized controlled trials to support these findings.
Embryological Perspectives on Gamete and Embryo Donation
Authors: Failo Patricia 
Published: December 2023

This article addresses the issue of gamete and embryo donation from the perspective of the assisted reproduction laboratory, where the so-called "clinical" embryologists work making all the current variants of in vitro fertilization including the andrology laboratory, oocyte collection, conventional insemination or through ICSI, embryo culture, gamete and embryo quality evaluation, embryo transfer, cryopreservation of gametes and embryos, preimplantation genetic studies, results analyses and quality control, assessment and improvement. To think that the responsibility of an ART laboratory only attains the strictly technical or logistical areas is an error or a simplification that excludes embryologists from other important matters. Clinical embryologists have the obligation to ensure that procedures follow strict ethical rules, highlight deviations or errors from these canons, and refuse to act in cases of violation of said standards. Donating embryos to assist in others´ efforts on building a family is an important option for patients who are considering the disposal of cryopreserved embryos, in excess those needed to meet their own fertility goals.
Gamete donation, a more widespread procedure, can help us to better understand certain aspects of embryo donation. Donation must be a free transaction, not influenced by guilt or any other type of pressure or coercion of any kind.
We are facing a totally new issue because we are the only species on the planet that can manipulate our own gametes and embryos in a context where assisted reproduction represents a dramatic challenge to the social values that govern our way of being born, without precedent in human history.
Effectiveness of Digital Marketing on Revisit Intention Outpatient of Brebes Regional General Hospital
Authors: Putri Shella Vina , Ruswanti Endang , Kusumapradja Rokiah 
Published: December 2023

Background: The Covid-19 outbreak turned into a pandemic in Indonesia in 2020. The patient's intention to visit the hospital due to the pandemic but can be influenced by the hospital's marketing strategy. Brebes Regional General Hospital before the Covid-19 pandemic used conventional marketing and, in an effort, to increase the number of repeat visits to patients in the pandemic era and industry 5.0, namely through the most effective marketing strategy, namely digital marketing.
Purpose: The aim is to determine the influence and effectiveness of digital marketing in terms of people, physical evidence, process and promotion on the intention to revisit outpatients at Brebes Regional General Hospital.
Methods: Using the Quasi Experimental Pre and postest method in digital groups and conventional groups and the Logistic Regression method.
Results: The results showed that there was a difference and there was effectiveness in the digital marketing group on the promotion variable (0.45), process (0.56), physical evidence (0.37) and intention (0.54). There is a difference and effectiveness in the conventional group on the process variable (0.35). There is a simultaneous influence of 4P variables on the intention to revisit by 70.5%.
Conclusion: There is a difference and effectiveness in patient re-visits in the outpatient service of the Brebes Regional General Hospital before and after the digital marketing intervention group on the variables of Promotion, Process, Physical Evidence and Visit Intention.