bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Leadership, Change and Conflict: An Examination of Informal Human Resources Theory for Policy Capacity
Authors: Cameron Bobby Thomas Robert 
Published: November 2023

In recent times, academics and practitioners have focused on the optimal processes and capabilities required to increase an organization’s policy capacity, but there is little research on the human resource theory adopted by practitioners to improve public policy and its development. This article presents the results of a 2018 case study of policy capacity involving thirty-one interviews with civil servants in a small provincial government in Canada. An informal theory of policy capacity and human resources centering on leadership, conflict management, change management, and analytical capabilities is articulated using the language of practitioners. For practitioners, the findings of this article provide guidance and context for human resource strategies for policy capacity. The article concludes that there is an opportunity for academics to expand the paradigmatic boundaries of human resources research in public administration for the purposes of improving policy capacity.
Third-Party Rivalry and the Green Vote in the 2019 Federal Election
Authors: Camcastle Cara 
Published: November 2023

AbstractThe Green Party of Canada (GPC) did not elect new candidates in BC in the 2019 federal election even though climate change was an important issue to voters. This paper uses survey results from the 2019 Canadian Election Study, including a module designed by the author and interviews with GPC candidates. GPC’s third-party rival, the New Democratic Party (NDP), gave a false impression that GPC members were as socially and fiscally conservative as some members of the Conservative Party of Canada (CPC). The author’s module shows women are more fearful than men that women’s right to have an abortion could be challenged if party discipline were relaxed. Though it would be highly unlikely for a GPC candidate or MP to hold an anti-abortion position, the NDP planted seeds of doubt in the minds of young female voters who tended to be the ones more likely to consider voting Green.RésuméLe Parti vert du Canada (PVC) n’a pas élu de nouveaux candidats en Colombie Britannique à l’élection fédérale de 2019, même si le changement climatique était un enjeu majeur pour les électeurs. Ce document utilise les résultats du sondage de l’Étude électorale canadienne de 2019, incluant un module créé par l’autrice et des entrevues avec les candidats du PVC. Le Nouveau Parti démocratique (NPD), qui rivalise le PVC pour devenir le plus important des tiers partis à la Chambre des communes, a donné la fausse impression que les membres du PVC étaient aussi conservateurs, sur les plans sociaux et financiers, que certains membres du Parti Conservateur du Canada (PCC). Le module de l’autrice démontre que les femmes craignent plus que les hommes que le droit des femmes à l'avortement puisse être remis en cause si la discipline du parti était assouplie. Bien qu’il soit très peu probable qu’un candidat ou un député du PVC présente une position contre l'avortement, le NPD a semé des graines de doute dans l’esprit des jeunes électrices qui ont tendance à être celles qui sont le plus susceptibles à voter pour le Parti vert.Key Word: 2019 federal election, Green Party of Canada (GPC), Green Party of Canada election campaign in British Columbia (BC), Maurice Pinard’s theory on political openings for third partiesMots-clés : élections fédérales Canadiennes de 2019, la théorie de Maurice Pinard concernant la percée des tiers partis, campagne électorale du Parti verte de Canada (PVC) en Colombie-Britannique (CB)
Potential of Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis L. and Baccaurea Racemosa Extract as a Hair Growth with Tail Suspension Test Stress-Induced Alopecia
Authors: Indrayoni Putu , Padmiswari Anak Agung Istri Mas 
Published: November 2023

Alopecia is the loss of excess hair that causes baldness, either temporarily or permanently. Physical and emotional stress are the most common causes. This study aims to determine the activity of H. rosa-sinensis L. and B. racemosa extracts on stress-induced hair growth in alopecia. Stress induction in male Wistar albino rats was obtained using the tail suspension test (TST) method. The results of the chemical content test were the total phenol content test (4,223.06 mg/100 g), total flavonoid (10,383.12 mg/100 g) and DPPH free radical reduction of B. racemosa (EB) extracts (1,593.17 mg/L GAEAC) were greater than those of the H. rosa-sinensis L. (EH) extract. The longest hair and highest hair density were obtained in the Minoxidil 2% group. While the most hair follicles were found in the group given the combination of EH and EB = 1: 1. The content of phenolic and flavonoid substances affects the hair growth activity.
KEYWORDS: alopecia, stress, hibiscus, baccaurea, DPPH
Solvent Optimization for Extraction Mesua ferrea L. Leaves As An Antioxidant Using Simplex Lattice Design Method
Authors: Muliasari Handa , Putu Intan Paramitha Sari Luh , Hakim Aliefman 
Published: November 2023

Mesua ferrea L. leaves methanol extract has the highest antioxidant activity than the other part of the plant. However methanol is toxic solvent, so the using of methanol for extraction may harmful for health and environment. The purpose of this study was to optimize the solvent combination of ethanol and water for extraction of Mesua ferrea L. leaves by using Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) method. The samples were extracted by Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction (UAE) using variation of solvents ethanol 96%, ethanol 50% and water. The solvent combination was optimized by using SLD method based on the Total Phenolic Content of all crude extract. The result showed that the TPC of ethanol 96%, ethanol 50% and water crude extracts were 574.7±66.97 mgGAE/g, 657.8±37.02 mgGAE/g and 524.23±14.48 mgGAE/g respectively. SLD was calculated and the optimal solvent obtained was ethanol 55% with TPC of 626.235± 23 mgGAE/g. The ethanol 55% extract of Mesua ferrea L. leaves has strong antioxidant activity (IC50 57.77) ppm using DPPH method.
The Comparison of Total Phenolic In The Extract of Wali Fruit (Brucea javanica L. Merr) With Maceration and Sonication Extraction Methodes
Authors: Meliandari Baiq Rizkia Dwiyana , Hajrin Wahida 
Published: November 2023

Wali Fruit Seed (Brucea javanica L. Merr) is one of the traditional medicines in Indonesia that has acted as an antidiabetic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory. Phenolic compounds play a role in acting as a drug. The amount of phenolic can be influenced by the extraction method used. The purpose of this study was to compare the total phenolic content of wali fruit seed extract with maceration and sonication extraction methods. The advantage of maceration was the simplest and most economical method, while sonication had a short extraction time. The method of this research is the extraction process by maceration and sonication. Screening of phenolic compounds with FeCl3 reagent and determination of total phenolics by the Folin-Ciocalteau method. The results obtained were the total phenolic value with the maceration method was 61,1927±0,1560 mg GAE/g extract, while the total phenolic value with the sonication method was 67,9854±0,0968 mg GAE/g extract. This value was significantly different (p<0.05) statistically. Thus, it was found that the total phenolic by the sonication method was greater than the maceration method.

KEYWORDS: wali seeds, maceration, sonication, phenolic
HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitory Activity Potential of Iota-, Kappa-, and Lambda-carrageenan: A Molecular Docking Approach
Authors: Setiawansyah Arif , Muh Ikhlas Arsul  , Adliani Nur , Wismayani Leni 
Published: November 2023

HMG-CoA reductase is an essential enzyme responsible for the biosynthesis of cholesterol. Hyperactivity of HMG-CoA reductase will increase cholesterol production, leading to the elevation of blood cholesterol levels. Inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase is one way to block cholesterol biosynthesis to lower blood cholesterol levels. This study evaluated the inhibitory potential of iota-, kappa-, and lambda-carrageenan against HMG-CoA reductase. The study was undertaken by in silico method using a molecular docking approach via Autodock 4.2 assisted by ADT graphical user interface. HMG-CoA reductase co-crystal structure was used as the target, and iota-, kappa-, and lambda-carrageenan as the test ligands. The result revealed that iota- and lambda-carrageenan possess an excellent affinity to HMG-CoA reductase with the free binding energy of -12.44 and -11.87 kcal/mol and Ki value of 0.765 and 2.01 nM, respectively, which is found to be better than Simvastatin and the native ligand. The compounds' chemical properties influenced the molecules' molecular interactions affecting their affinity. The number of SO4 groups is assumed to affect the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitory activity of iota-, kappa-, and lambda-carrageenan.
KEYWORDS: iota-, kappa-, and lambda-carrageenan; HMG-CoA reductase; inhibitory activity; molecular docking
Formulation and Antibacterial Activity of Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Extract Gel Against Propionibacterium acne
Authors: Tahar Nurshalati , Wahyuni Dwi , Adawiyah Rabiatul , Khaerani  , Wahyuddin Munifah 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: The increase in bacterial resistance to antibiotics provides an opportunity to obtain antibacterial compounds from natural ingredients. Porang is a plant belonging to the Araceae family that has potential against Propionibacterium acne. Aims: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the preparation of porang tuber extract gel against Propionibacterium acne. Methods: The porang were extraction by maceration using ethanol. The extract porang were made gel with various concentration and evaluation their stability and antibacterial activity using disc diffusion method. Result: The hedonic test showed no significant differenece each of formula and stable during storage in two weeks. On the other hand, only formula F2 and F3 can inhibit of Propionibacterium acnee. Conclusion: The porang extract can made of gel and good stability. The formula F2 and F3 have antibacterial activity.
Efektivitas Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an Terhadap Kemampuan Hafalan Santri di Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari Bantaeng
Authors: M M. Galib , Galib Ahmad Syarif Hidayatullah , Az-Zahrah Siti Yasirah 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Penerapan Metode Pembelajaran AlQur’an Terhadap Kemampuan Hafalan Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari Bantaeng. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian ex-post facto. Lokasi penelitian yakni Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari beralamat di desa Nipa-Nipa, kecamatan Pa’jukukang Kabupaten. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan metodologi dan pendekatan situasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan dari santri di Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari Bantaeng yang berjumlah 182, sampel yang diambil adalah 10% dari setiap kelas. Kelas yang ada sebanyak enam kelas dengan total sampel sebanyak 5 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, dan tes. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu pedoman observasi dan tes. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa Metode pembelajaran al-Qur’an yang terdiri atas metode tahsin bin-nadhar, tahfidz bil-ghaib, tikrarul mahfudz, istima’ul mahfudz, dan talaqqi telah diterapkan melalui pembelajaran tahfidz al-Qur’an di Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari bantaeng dengan skor rerata sebesar 3,46 dan persentase rerata sebesar 87% yang berarti sangat sesuai dengan teori penggunaan metode menghafal al-Qur’an yang diuji dalam penelitian ini. Kemampuan santri menghafal al-Qur’an di Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari Bantaeng, diukur melalui tes kemampuan fashahah, kelancaran, dan tajwid dengan skor rerata sebesar 86% yang berada pada kategori tinggi. Hasil pengujian N-Gain sebesar 0.970149 berada pada kategori tinggi yang berarti penerapan metode menghafal al-Qur’an melalui pembelajaran tahfidz al-Qur’an efektif terhadap kemampuan hafalan santri di Pondok Pesantren Hasyim Asy’ari Bantaeng.
Pengaruh Lingkungan, Orang Tua Panutan, Dukungan terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Universitas Tarumanagara
Authors: Rusly Jessica , Puspitowati Ida 
Published: November 2023

Indonesia tidak luput dari masalah pengangguran. Tingkat pengangguran yang tinggi akan menurunkan kesejahteraan dan standar hidup masyarakat. Kondisi ini disebabkan banyak tenaga kerja yang siap kerja tidak memiliki lapangan kerja karena kurangnya jumlah wirausaha hingga mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan memenuhi kebutuhan pokoknya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh lingkungan institusi, orang tua, dukungan keluarga terhadap minat berwirausaha. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif karena tidak ada variabel yang dimanipulasi. Dalam penelitian deskriptif, terdapat cross- sectional design. Cross-sectional design adalah jenis desain penelitian yang mengumpulkan data yang dilakukan dalam satu kali selama periode penelitian, Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara dengan program studi manajemen, konsentrasi kewirausahaan. Dalam penelitian ini, pengambilan sampel menggunakannon probability sampling dan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sampel di dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 130 sampel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Lingkungan institusi, Orang tua panutan dan dukungan keluarga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha mahasiswa universitas Tarumanagara.

Indonesia is not immune from unemployment problems. High unemployment rates will reduce the welfare and standard of living of the community. This condition is due to the fact that many workers who are ready to work do not have jobs due to the lack of entrepreneurs, resulting in an inability to meet their basic needs. The purpose of this study was to test empirically the influence of the institutional environment, parents, family support on interest in entrepreneurship. This study used a descriptive research design because no variables were manipulated. In descriptive research there is a cross-sectional design, which is a type of research design that collects data once during the research period. The population in this study is students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Tarumanagara with a management study program, concentration in entrepreneurship. In this study, the sample was taken using non-probability sampling and by using a purposive sampling technique, the sample in this study was 130 samples. The results of this study indicate that the institutional environment, Role model parents and family support have a positive and significant effect on the interest in entrepreneurship for Tarumanagara university students.
Pengaruh Kredibilitas dan Citra Influencer pada Konsumen Scarlett Purchase Intention
Authors: Geraldi Louis , Tunjungsari Hetty Karunia 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari 5 elemen Kredibilitas Sumber yang terdiri dari, Attractiveness, Expertise, Originality, Homophily, dan Interaction yang menimbulkan sebuah kepuasan dan kepercayaan terhadap iklan pada Niat membeli konsumen SkincareScarlett dengan dimediasi oleh Self-Brand Connection. Sampel data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini ialah responden yang menggunakan social media dan mengetahui maupun menggunakan produk skincare scarlett di Jakarta dan responden yang didapat pada penelitian ini sebanyak 253 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Model) dengan pengolahan data dibantu oleh software SmartPLS versi 4.0.8.4. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Attractiveness, Expertise, Originality, dan Homophily berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan pada Image Satisfaction. Sama seperti Expertise,Originality, Homophily, dan Interaction berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan pada Advertising Trust dan selanjutnya Image Satisfaction dan Advertising Trust berpengaruh secara positif pada Purchase Intention dan dapat dimediasi oleh Self-Brand Connection.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the 5 elements of Source Credibility consisting of Attractiveness, Expertise, Originality, Homophily, and Interaction which lead to satisfaction and trust in advertising on Intention to buy Scarlett Skincare consumers mediated by Self-Brand Connection. The sample data obtained in this study were respondents who used social media and knew or used Scarlett skincare products in Jakarta and the respondents obtained in this study were 253 respondents. This study uses the PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model) research model with data processing assisted by SmartPLS software version 4.0.8.4. The results obtained in this study indicate that Attractiveness, Expertise, Originality, and Homophily have a positive and significant effect on Image Satisfaction. Just as Expertise, Originality, Homophily, and Interaction have a positive and significant effect on Advertising Trust and then Image Satisfaction and Advertising Trust have a positive effect on Purchase Intention and can be mediated by Self-Brand Connection.
The Bohemian Curriculum: Expanding Consciousness, Evolving Culture
Authors: DeLuca Christopher 
Published: November 2023

Through an exploration of bohemian character and ideology, I examine the relationship between the construction of individual identity and an individual’s membership in multiple cultural groups. In particular, I examine a theory of cultural association that positions the individual within nested and overlapping cultures, where identity and self-narrative are defined in relation to cultural normativities. I assert that it is this position amongst various cultures that enables individuals to critically examine and broker juxtaposing normativities, a process with the potential to push individuals to rewrite their self-narratives and expand consciousness. But bohemians go further––they outwardly express their opposition of mainstream culture and publicize their self-narratives. By engaging in a community of creative minds, these ‘outsiders’ contribute in unique ways to the evolution of culture by challenging social affordances and pushing social limitations. Drawing upon the lessons learned from bohemianism, the paper concludes with an explicit link to education. Specifically, the bohemian curriculum calls for a pedagogy that allows for the brokering of normativities within a safe and compassionate learning space that embraces unique learning at both individual and collective levels.
Creative Tensions in Place-Conscious Learning: A Triptych
Authors: Greenwood David A. 
Published: November 2023

This article was a keynote address delivered at the Curriculum for the
Bioregion Conference on “Fostering an Ethic of Place,” February 7, 2015
at the University of Puget Sound, in Tacoma, Washington. The Curriculum of
the Bioregion Project, led by Jean MacGregor from The Evergreen State
College, is a consortium of over thirty regional universities in the US and
Canada that engages faculty communities in exploring the issues of
sustainability and place-based learning in a broad array of courses and
disciplines. This address aims to narrate a fluid theorization of place as
curriculum that is responsive to the lived experience of everyday life. It
draws on key moments of learning in the author’s biography and presents
these learnings as three short stories. These stories try to convey and
clarify how a theoretical construct such as place is lived as nuance and
contradiction in everyday life, especially when we open to the experience of
others, human and more-than-human. Fostering an ethic of place, the author
suggests, depends on sensitivity to this nuance and the recognition of
parallax.
Memory and Creativity: Finding a Place Where a Heart May Swirl
Authors: Cuculiza Brunke Annemarie 
Published: November 2023

This article draws from the fieldwork of my MA thesis, “For a Seed to be Born”: Exploring the Links between Emotions and Everyday Creativity in Elementary Teachers´ Classrooms in Peru (Cuculiza, 2017). Informed by collage inquiry (Butler-Kisber, 2008) and memory work (Strong-Wilson, 2015), the fieldwork comprised an arts-based workshop in which participants were asked to explore and reflect on the lived experiences that contributed towards the development of their creativity (Averill, 1999; Runco 2010; Richards 2010). In focusing on the data collected from one of the participants, namely Heart Swirl (pseudonym), I attempt to answer the following questions: In what ways do memory and creativity interconnect? What sorts of spaces are conducive to the investigation of memories in the educational field? In what ways can artistic expression assist memory and creativity? In support of a reflective practice, this article highlights the importance of recognizing how spaces—and the emotions we attach to our memories of these spaces—may be “latent” in our present (Van Manen, 2016). Engaging in play through collage inquiry in an emotionally safe workshop can assist educators in the development of their own creativity and in their ability to become conscious of the ways in which their past lived experiences influence their pedagogy.
Rancang Bangun Perangkap Tikus Jenis Falling Floor Trap Menggunakan Dengan Notifikasi Android Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Rahmadya Budi , Anandika Arrya 
Published: November 2023

This Study aims to create a Falling Floor type of Rats Trap that can automatically catches and kills rats that enter the trap and then, it will send a notification to the user’s phone via telegram chat app also automatically set it back to steady state again once the times given to kill the rat is over by using a sensor while system is controlled by a microcontroller. The system consists several main components that construct the system, first Wemos D1 “a wifi connections ready microcontroller” that controls whole system, an ultrasonic sensor as the main input, it detects the range of the sensor from the rat that enter the trap, the exact range will be determined as the the right condition so that system says a rat is detected, servo motors that used as rat traps mechanic that move each exact part of rat traps, like moves the rat enter‘s door, moves the trap floor, and moves the fences insde the rat cage, and especially systems should be connected to an internet connection by the wemos D1, so that system can sends a notification to user’s phone if a rat caught by the system with overall success rate is 67%.
معوقات تحويل المناهج الورقية الى المناهج الالكترونية واستخدامها في التدريس من وجهة نظر تدريسي كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة جامعة الموصل
Authors: ابراهيم فتحي رائد 
Published: November 2023

يهدف البحث الى :
التعرف على المعوقات التي تواجه التدريسين عند تحويل واستخدام المناهج الورقية الى المناهج الالكترونية واستخدامها في التدريس من وجهة نظر تدريسي كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة جامعة الموصل .
تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوب المسحي ، إذ اشتمل مجتمع البحث على تدريسي كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في جامعة الموصل للعام الدراسي (2021-2022) ، والبالغ عددهم (133) تدريسي ، اما عينة البحث فاشتملت على (88) تدريسي ، ويمثلون نسبة ( 66% ) من مجتمع البحث ، واشتملت اداة البحث على اعداد استبيان ( معوقات تحويل المناهج الورقية الى المناهج الالكترونية ) وتم استخدام الوسائل الاحصائية (المتوسط الحسابي ، الانحراف المعياري , المتوسط الفرضي واستخدام برنامج الحقيبة الاحصائية (Spss) في معالجة البيانات احصائيا .
وقد توصل الباحث الى الاستنتاجات الأتية :
- وجود معوقات في تحويل المناهج الورقية الى المناهج الالكترونية وعند استخدامها في التدريس لدى تدريسي كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في جامعة الموصل .
- وجود معوقات في طبيعة المنهج الورقي وحجمه من خلال تحويله الكترونياً .
- وجود معوقات من خلال الادارة الجامعية والدعم الفني والاداري عند تنفيذ تحويل المناهج الكترونياً لدى تدريسي كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة جامعة الموصل .