bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Avaliação da cardiotoxicidade em pacientes com câncer de mama em tratamento com trastuzumabe em uma unidade de oncologia do Distrito Federal
Authors: Meira Kaic Leite , Santos Raissa Pereira , Silva Lorena Silveira da , Gonçalves Hugo Carvalho Barros , Siqueira Fabio 
Published: January 2024

O câncer de mama é um conjunto de doenças com elevada incidência na população brasileira e no seu tratamento há a utilização de antineoplásicos cardiotóxicos. Este trabalho tem como objetivo desse analisar a cardiotoxicidade em pacientes com câncer de mama receptor tipo 2 do fator de crescimento epidérmico humanoem tratamento com trastuzumabe no ambulatório de oncologia do Hospital Regional de Taguatinga – Distrito Federal,por meio de um estudo transversal no período entre janeiro de 2022 a dezembro de 2022, utilizando os valores da Fração de Ejeção do Ventrículo Esquerdo antes e durante o tratamento antineoplásico. Além disso, também foram verificadas informações como idade, comorbidades e hábitos nocivos para traçar um perfil dos pacientes. 34 pacientes foram incluídos na pesquisa, sendo em sua totalidade do sexo feminino, com predomínio de idade inferior a 60 anos e cor/raça parda/amarela. Com relação as características clinicas, a maioria das pacientes não possuíam outras comorbidades e nem fazia uso de hábitos noviços de vida, sendo que apenas três tiveram redução do valor da Fração de Ejeção do Ventrículo Esquerdo ≥ 16% e dentre estas, duas com valores inferiores a 55%. De maneira geral, o tratamento do câncer de mama pode resultar em cardiotoxicidade, sendo este efeito adverso presente nas pacientes em tratamento no Hospital Regional de Taguatinga.
Notarial Management and Technology: Evaluation of legal certainty in intestate succession procedures in Peru
Authors: Navarro Tania Magali Rimapa , Banda Omeli Adelinda Saucedo , Navarro Lilian Rocio Rimapa , Ortega Victor Martín Bonilla , Salazar Carlos Alberto Hinojosa , Escobar Benjamín Roldan Polo , Reategui Julio Arévalo , Benavides Anita Maribel Valladolid 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The central purpose of the research is to explore and determine how the intestate succession process influences legal security in Peruvian notaries' offices. Although the theoretical framework is not explicitly stated, it can be inferred that it focuses on notarial management, legality, and legal security, as well as the intersection of technology and data science with law.

Theoretical framework: The importance of notarial management, legality and legal certainty in intestate succession proceedings is mentioned, as well as the relevance of technology and data science in the legal field.

Design / methodology / approach: In terms of design and methodology, the research is applied and has been carried out through a non-experimental design, specifically cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational. A total of 30 lawyers have been surveyed, exploring the variables intestate succession process and legal certainty.

Results: The results indicate that both variables are regular, with 63% each, and a strong positive correlation between them was identified, with a Spearman's Rho of 81.5% and a p-value of 0.001, which allows us to accept the alternative hypothesis.

Research, practical and social implications: From a practical and social perspective, the research underlines the critical importance of meticulous and efficient notarial management, which not only protects clients' rights, but also ensures fair redress in case of inconvenience, weaving a blanket of legal security around all parties involved. We envision a future in which technology and data science intertwine with law, creating predictive models and automated systems that optimize notarial processes and anticipate potential problems in probate proceedings.

Originality / value: In terms of originality and value, the research stands out not only for illuminating the correlation between intestate succession procedures and legal certainty, but also for highlighting the need for meticulous and efficient notarial management. Moreover, it opens a window to a horizon where technology and data science merge with law, and where academia becomes a melting pot for future legal professionals, linking academic knowledge with society through didactic material and online learning platforms, illuminating the nooks and crannies of probate law and empowering the public.
Situación Laboral y Engagement Académico en Estudiantes Universitarios
Authors: Valero-Ancco Vidnay Noel , Lujano-Ortega Yolanda , Calderon-Quino Katty Maribel , Pari-Orihuela Miryam 
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: El ingreso a la universidad significa un cambio en los estilos de vida para los jóvenes, quienes se ven agobiados por factores como los problemas emocionales, el estrés y deben desarrollar las capacidades para afrontar con actitud positiva sus estudios universitarios desarrollando su engagement académico [EA]. En ese contexto el objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la relación entre la situación laboral y el engagement académico en estudiantes universitários

Métodos: Se trabajó con una metodología cuantitativa con diseño correlacional transversal. La muestra estuvo constituida por 429 estudiantes universitarios entre varones y mujeres seleccionados por un criterio probabilístico aleatorio. Para el recojo de la información se utilizó el Utrecht Work Engagement Scale. La prueba estadística utilizada corresponde a la correlación de Spearman.

Resultados: Los principales resultados revelan que el nivel de EA de los estudiantes universitarios es promedio, ya que el 48.5% se identificaron con este nivel. En la dimensión vigor del EA se encontró altos porcentajes de universitarios con un nivel medio de engagement con tendencia a niveles bajos y muy bajos, en la dimensión dedicación los universitarios se caracterizaron por poseer un nivel medio con tendencia a nivel altos y muy altos, mientras que en la dimensión absorción los universitarios se caracterizan por tener un nivel medio de engagement con tendencia a niveles bajos. Por otra parte, la situación laboral de los estudiantes universitarios revela que el 69% estudia y trabaja, mientras que el 31% solo estudia.

Conclusión: Se concluye que existe una relación moderada entre la situación laboral y el EA ya que el p valor obtenido es menor a valor de significancia propuesto (0.025<0.050).
The Process of Proving Participation in the Crime of Terrorism in Indonesia
Authors: Titahelu Juanrico Alfaromona Sumarezs , Sopacua Margie Gladies , Supusepa Reimon , Latupeirissa Julianus Edwin 
Published: January 2024

Objective: Terror is different from war; acts of terrorism are not subject to the procedures of warfare because the implementation is always sudden and the target victims are often civilians who are in crowded places. In early 2018, the tragedy of terrorism inmates at the Mobile Brigade Command Detention Center (Mako Brimob) in Kelapa Dua, Santa Maria Tak Bercela Church, GKI Diponegoro, Surabaya Central Pentecostal Church Sawahan Congregation, and Makassar Cathedral Church in March 2021 shook hearts with extraordinary horror. In an instant, there were victims of death, trauma, injuries, and lifelong disabilities. So that this can be categorized as a crime against humanity and a serious threat to the sovereignty of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Purposes of the Research: This research aims to examine and discuss the process of proving participation in the crime of terrorism in Indonesia. Methods: This type of research is normative juridical research, conducted by examining library materials or secondary data using a statutory and conceptual approach. Results and Discussion/Value: Judges play a crucial role in establishing justice during the proof process in the trial of terrorist crimes since the criminal act of terrorism has expanded and taken on multiple interpretations in the law. In order to convict a suspect as a result of an actual act and not just a notion or an ideology that cannot be used as an error, participation must be properly evaluated before labeling the suspect as the culprit in this case.
A Representation of Eco-Theology in Toba Batak Society, Indonesia
Authors: Setiawan Kodrat Eko Putro , Suwandi Sarwiji , Winarni Retno 
Published: January 2024

Objective: The Toba Batak people in Indonesia have poems that tell about their belief in the natural environment. Sitor Situmorang is a great Indonesian poet from Batak Toba. This study aims to represent the eco-theology of the Toba Batak community as stated in the mystical poems of Sitor Situmorang.

Method: This research is qualitative research using ethnographic approaches and interactive models for data analysis techniques. Qualitative research focuses on an in-depth understanding of human behavior, beliefs, and interactions, often by gathering rich narrative details. The ethnographic approach involves researchers who dive directly into the community or context under study to observe and interpret cultural phenomena. Interactive models in data analysis techniques refer to the continuous cycle of data collection, analysis, and interpretation to refine theory and understanding iteratively.

Results: The results showed that the natural environment is believed to be controlled by Debata Mulajadi Nabolon and Si Boru Deakparujar (God of Earth, Land, Forest) who taught their descendants to care for the earth and its contents. The Toba Batak people consider land, water, and forests inseparable from human life. Sitor Situmorang's mystical poems became transformative literature used to explore awareness of the natural environment through an ecological vision of human existence in harmony with nature.

Conclusions: The belief of the Toba Batak people in Debata Mulajadi Nabolon and Si Boru Deakparujar influenced their views on the importance of maintaining harmony with nature. The mystical poems of Sitor Situmorang are recognized as literary works that play a role in making people aware of the importance of ecological vision and human survival side by side with nature.
The Effect of Workload on Work Productivity Through Job Stress in Air Traffic Controller (ATC) Employees at Makassar International Airport Sultan Hasanuddin Makassar
Authors: Annisa A. Suci Setiani , Saleh Lalu Muhammad , Naiem Furqaan , Russeng Syamsiar S. , Wahyu Atjo , Riskiyani Shanti , Anwar A. Awaliya 
Published: January 2024

Objective: Air Traffic Controller (ATC) is one of the professions that has a high level of stress due to the very heavy burden of PLLU job responsibilities that risk the lives of airplane passengers and all flight crews. Work stress for ATC officers must be avoided because it can affect personal health and productivity at work. ATC officers require a lot of focus and energy that should be balanced with a lot of human resources as well. Method: This research design is cross-sectional, namely observational research design with a sample size of 65 Air Traffic Controller (ATC) employees selected by proportional random sampling. The SPSS program was used to process data univariately and the Smart PLS program was used to process data bivariately and multivariately using path analysis. Results: Then, the results showed that there was an effect of tenure on work stress (p=0.025), workload on work stress (p=0.00), age on work productivity (p=0.01), the effect of workload on work productivity (p=0.016), while there was no effect of age on work stress (p=0.22), tenure on work productivity (p=0.692), work stress on work productivity (p=0.46). Based on the intervening test, the indirect effect of age on work productivity through work stress (p=0.6530), the indirect effect of tenure on work productivity through work stress (p=0.542) and the indirect effect of workload on work productivity through stress is (p=0.461). Conclusion: Age, tenure and workload have a direct and indirect effect on work productivity, while the variables of age on productivity through work stress, tenure on productivity through work stress, and workload on productivity through work stress have no direct effect. Implication of the research: This research can help Air Traffic Controller employees by educating them about the causes of heavy workload and work stress resulting in decreased work productivity. Originality: This journal presents a study of age, tenure and workload, on work productivity through work stress in Air Traffic Controller employees at Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar. Previous work stress studies only used questionnaire measuring instruments, so in this study the use of questionnaires was replaced by measuring instruments Cocorometer. This study discusses the effect of age, tenure and workload, on work productivity through work stress. The findings explain the effect of age on work productivity, tenure on stress, workload on stress, and workload on work productivity.
Psychosocial Effects and Work Stress on Job Performance on Employees ATC in Makassar City
Authors: Syahrir Ismi Febriyanti , Saleh Lalu Muhammad , Russeng Syamsiar S , Muis Masyitha , Naiem M. Furqaan , Darmawansyah  
Published: January 2024

Objective: Since the main responsibility of an Air Traffic Controller (ATC) is to prevent and avoid aircraft collisions, occupational safety and health must be a top priority for ATCs to maintain excellent work performance and be able to direct air traffic. ATCs experience high levels of stress at work, which may influence the occurrence of conflict. Through the use of job stress as an intervening variable, this study sought to examine the direct and indirect effects of interpersonal conflict and family problems on employee performance in the Makassar City air traffic control (ATC) workforce.

Method: A quantitative study that takes a cross-sectional method. Using a straightforward random selection technique, 100 employees of ATC’s in MATSC served as the sample size. The SPSS program was used to process data univariately and bivariately, and the AMOS program was used to process data multivariately using path analysis.

Results: The results showed that there is a direct effect of workplace conflict (p-value = 0.013), family problems (p-value = 0.001), work stress (p-value = 0.047) on employee performance and has an indirect effect of workplace conflict (p-value = 0.005) and family problems (p-value = 0.008) on employee performance through work stress.

Conclusion: This demonstrates that workplace conflict and family problems have a direct and indirect impact on employees' performance through job stress as an intervening variable. Future studies are anticipated to look at aspects besides workplace conflict and family problems that can impact employee performance.

Implication of the research: This research can be an important topic for discussion at the AirNav Company, so that awareness arises that the company must be able to provide psychological services to Air Traffic Controller (ATC) employees in Makassar City. Then, the results of this study can help employees related to the elements of the onset of conflict in the workplace and family problems that cause work stress so that employee performance decreases.
Originality: This journal presents a study of workplace conflict, family problems and work stress on the performance of Air Traffic Controller employees. Considering that previous studies only tested work stress using a questionnaire measuring instrument, this study uses a work stress measuring instrument, namely a cocorometer, so that it can be a comparison material from previous studies. This study discusses the influence of psychosocial (workplace conflict and family problems) and work stress on job performance in Air traffic controller employees in Makassar City.
Mathematics Learning Model Based on Computational Thinking: Preparing elementary School Students to be Disciplined, Independent, and Dignified
Authors: Sutama  , Yusrina Husna , Narimo Sabar , Harsono  , Novitasari Meggy , Adnan Mazlini 
Published: January 2024

Objective: The research aims to evaluate the feasibility of a computational thinking-based mathematics learning model. Explore strategies for preparing disciplined, independent, and dignified students by applying the developed model in elementary schools.

Theoritical Framework: Computational Thinking (CT) is becoming a fundamental part of the way people think and understand the world. Mathematics offers fruitful opportunities for CT integration. Integrating mathematics with CT, allows students to acquire essential critical thinking and problem olving skills.

Method: The type of research in this article is qualitative evaluative. The research subjects were the principal, math teachers, and students of Klaten Elementary School in Central Java. Data collection methods were observation, interview, and documentation. Data validity with source and method triangulation. Data analysis techniques are flow model and constant comparison.

Results and Conclusions: The results of the research, the CT-based mathematics learning model is feasible based on the assessment of material, design, and language experts, and can improve learning activities and outcomes. Preparing students to be disciplined, independent, and dignified, based on strong religion, core character, lifestyle character, character respect for others. This means that CT-based mathematics learning is feasible to implement in elementary schools and can prepare students to be disciplined, independent, and dignified.

Significance: The research findings have a significant impact on primary schools. The impact is to improve the quality of character, learning process, thinking, and learning achievement. This means that the research results have a broad role in the development of primary school students.
Development of large intestine of buffalo
Authors: SINGH OPINDER , ROY K S , SETHI R S , KUMAR ANOOP 
Published: January 2024

The present study was conducted on large intestine of 36 buffalo fetuses ranging from 4 cm to 92 cm curved crown rump length (CVRL). The mucosal projections appeared in large intestine during early stages of development whereas villi were first observed at 19.5 cm CVRL (119 days) in rectum. The degeneration of villi started at 39.0 cm CVRL (161 days) in rectum and villi disappeared at 88.0 cm CVRL (272 days) in all segments of large intestine. The epithelium was undifferentiated stratified type during early development and started transforming to simple columnar at 44.5 cm CVRL (174 days).The goblet cells appeared in rectum at 31.0 cm CVRL (144 days) and in caecum and colon at 39.0 cm (161 days). The intestinal glands were fully differentiated at 55.0 cm CVRL (198 days). The lamina muscularis mucosae appeared in all segments of large intestine at 60.2 cm CVRL (212 days). Tunica muscularis comprised of inner circular and outer longitudinal layer at 14.7 cm CVRL (95 days). Tunica serosa was well organized at 19.5 cm CVRL (119 days).
¡Es el Astrocito, Estúpido! Es la Recanalización, para Socorrer al Astrocito y Salvar la Neurona
Authors: Cox Pablo , Gallardo Andrés 
Published: January 2024

Los últimos ensayos clínicos de pacientes con ataque cerebrovascular sometidos a trombectomía mecánica v/s mejor tratamiento médico, mostraron resultados favorables incluso en pacientes con un “core” isquémico extenso. En un metaanálisis reciente se mostró que incluso era beneficioso para pacientes con una isquemia extensa y hasta 24 hrs desde la última vez visto bien (Saraj, 2023). En este artículo revisamos distintos ensayos clínicos que evalúan la trombectomía, la fisiopatología de la isquemia y proponemos al astrocito y el sistema glinfático, como foco principal en los efectos del tratamiento. Planteamos la necesidad de cambiar el paradigma del tratamiento actual en pacientes con “core” isquémico extenso, a su vez la necesidad de considerar estos cambios en el financiamiento y la organización de una red nacional de trombectomía por parte de las autoridades gubernamentales.
Problem Solving: Economic Learning Strategies
Authors: Wahyu Muh. Syata  , Abdullah Igo B.D  , Bellona Mardhatillah Sabillah  
Published: January 2024

The ability to control learning is one that teachers must possess. One of the techniques a teacher should use in the educational process is problem solving. With the use of creative and innovative learning strategies, this article intends to help teachers, in particular, comprehend how to build information in a methodical manner. In order to give a thorough knowledge and rich perspective on learning processes through problem solving, this method of study uses a descriptive qualitative method to justify the analysis of the literature. According to the findings of this research, problem solving is necessary to help pupils develop their metacognitive and critical thinking abilities. Students are able to build their own potential via problem solving, which shifts their attention away from results alone.. Students' decision-making, critical thinking, and generation of creative and innovative concepts are stimulated by difficulties, which are provided to them. The growth of decision-making, critical thinking, and creative thinking that is innovative leads learners to reflect on their decision-making processes in daily life. Improved teachers' skills and abilities, can generate creative and innovative ideas so that they can identify and analyze the problems faced by the students. In order to identify and analyze problems, a teacher needs to implement strategies in solving them. Problem solving provides solutions in the learning process so that learning is more attractive, teachers in generalization or transfer of learning to pupils. Problem solving enables graduate students to think critically and solve problems in their personal, social and professional lives in order to enter the world of their future business.
Analisis Konsistensi Tenaga Kesehatan Pada Penerapan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUP Tadjuddin Chalid Selama Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Andi Khairul Musyawir  , Zulfikar .A. Sidik  
Published: January 2024

Banyaknya risiko yang dihadapi tenaga kesehatan selama COVID-19 merupakan akibat dari berbagai faktor yang menimbulkan Masalah-masalah membahayakan fisik dan psikologis bagi tenaga kesehatan, tetapi juga secara kritis menjadikan mereka menularkan virus (Widiawati dkk, 2018). Oleh sebab itu, diperlukannya konsistensi penerapan Kesehatan dan Kesehatan kerja di rumah sakit untuk mencegah risiko yang tidak diiginkan.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan informasi terkait konsisten tenaga Kesehatan pada penerapan Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja di intalasi rawat inap RSUP Tadjuddin Chalid selama pandemic covid 19. Jenis penelitian yang dingunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan Teknik observasi lansung dan wawancara. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Rumah Sakit, Kepala Bagian K3. Kepala ruangan rawat inap. Dan Kepala Diklat, Dokter, dan Perawat. Penelitian dari Rumah Sakit Tajuddin Chalid Makassar menunjukan bahwa tidak ada pelatihan K3 di masa pandemi ini. Sampai saat ini hanya melakukan edukasi melalui penyampaian pesan-pesan atau template tentang penggunaan APD. Tetapi sebelum masa pandemi kita melakukan pelatihan rutin setiap tahunnya. Kesimpulan bahwa pemeliharaan dan pemeriksaan sudah sesuai pedoman permenkes yang mengatakan bahwa dilakukan sesuai dengan kebutuhan medis yang nyata dan standar pelayanan medis yang berlaku dengan tetap pencegahan kecelakaan kerja dan pemakaian APD.