bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Towards a sustainable future: overcoming the challenges of post-war ecosystem reconstruction in Ukraine
Authors: Shevchuk O. , Rochshyna N. , Lazarenko I. , Stets O. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The article explores the challenges of post-war ecosystem restoration in Ukraine and proposes pathways and strategies towards sustainable and resilient environmental recovery. It analyzes the risks associated with the clean-up and rehabilitation of hazardous substances, unexploded ordnance, and remnants of war, highlighting the potential ecological and human risks involved. Socio-economic risks related to environmental restoration are also examined, emphasizing the need to balance economic development with environmental protection. Additionally, the article addresses the management risks associated with ecosystem restoration, emphasizing the importance of effective governance and coordination among various stakeholders. Long-term challenges that Ukraine needs to address in its journey towards ecological restoration are identified, including resource constraints and institutional capacity building. Finally, the article outlines pathways and strategies for Ukraine to achieve sustainable and resilient post-war environmental recovery, emphasizing the importance of international cooperation, community engagement, and the integration of scientific research and innovative technologies. By addressing these challenges and adopting sustainable practices, Ukraine can pave the way for a future of ecological restoration, environmental resilience, and long-term sustainability.
Railway tourism in providing the sustainable and smart population mobility
Authors: Kovalenko-Marchenkova Ye , Martseniuk L , Andryeyeva Natalya 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
It is emphasized that the transport infrastructure significantly affects the choice of a tourist to travel to a specific destination. Within the mainland, it is recommended to use rail transport for travel as the most competitive in comparison with other modes of transport. The advantages and disadvantages of the organization of tourist railway trips are summarized. The main factors affecting tourists’ desire to travel by railway at different levels are highlighted. Examples of the organization of tourist trips by railways are given. Directions for providing services in the organization of railway tourism are proposed.
A scheme for constructing a schedule is provided, which allows you to determine the break-even point of the organization of tourist railway trips along a specific route. It is recommended to divide all costs of the company, which will be engaged in the organization of railway tourist transportation. At the same time, contingent and fixed costs, in turn, were divided into: contingent and fixed costs that take into account tourist transportation in general and contingent and fixed costs that directly depend on the structure of the tourist train.
Modeling of priority institutional measures to overcome threats to sustainable development of the region
Authors: Kharazishvili Y , Lyashenko V , Grishnova O , Hutsaliuk O , Petrova I , Kalinin O 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The study suggests the methodology and model calculations of implementing priority institutional measures to overcome threats to sustainable development, the theoretical foundation of which is macroeconomic theory: aggregate demand, aggregate supply and the model of general macroeconomic equilibrium that allows modeling all the defined priority areas: 1) proposed measures to prevent corruption and reduce the level of shadowing of the economy by legislatively limiting markups for "padding firms" to no more than 15%, which limits the level of shadowing to no more than 15% and an increase in the share of wages in output at the level of EU countries – 0.28; 2) the quantitative impact of wage increases on macro indicators is shown; 3) adherence to realistic and optimistic development scenarios ensures innovation efficiency at the level of 0.89 and 2.1, respectively, instead of the current level of 0.13; 4) increase in investment, export of goods and services, household consumption and decrease in import of goods and services; an annual strategic plan for the restoration of the ecological component and its indicators on the trajectory of sustainable development has been developed, which ensures the level of reliability of environmental safety at the level of the EU countries.The simultaneous application of macroeconomic levers creates a cumulative effect of economic growth of all interconnected macroeconomic indicators.
Substantiation of technological resource-saving conditions for the use of equipment in the sand deposit mining
Authors: Bondarenko A O , Shustov O O , Pavlychenko A V , Adamchuk A A 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The mining and technological features of the Gusarovsky deposit of molding sands mining under the conditions of technological limitations of the existing enterprise have been studied. The granulometric composition of balance reserve sands, as well as overburden rocks, was analyzed. In order to obtain a high-quality commercial product with a minimum content of fine and clay particles from the initial rock mass of the surface and watered ledges, the parameters of the hydromechanized complex were substantiated by mining and processing. The calculation is based on the three most available options for filling the mining and processing complex (MPC). To substantiate the rational parameters of the MPC and ensure the purification of the commercial product from fine impurities, a graphical characteristic of the hydraulic vertical classifier GKCD2000 was constructed when supplying clean water and at a slurry concentration of 10%. The graphical characteristics of hydraulic transport systems were constructed in accordance with the design diagrams of the accepted variants of the complex. To substantiate the rational parameters of the pumping station, the characteristics of the mining and processing complex were constructed when pumping clean water and slurry at a concentration of 10%. For the first time, the rational parameters of the technological complex of mining and processing, consisting of a suction dredger – a transport slurry pipeline – and a vertical hydraulic classifier GKCD2000, have been substantiated. The development of a technological complex of mining and processing will allow the existing enterprise to continue developing the deposit and obtaining high-quality commercial products under the conditions of technological limitations.
The Ukrainian milk processing enterprises export orientations development in the martial law conditions and under the migration processes influence
Authors: Shubalyi O , Stakhiv O , Tsaruk D 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The article outlines the Ukrainian milk prosessing enterprises sustainability ensuring issues under the martial law conditions and migration processes. The main obstacles faced by the dairy industry during 2022 were associated with dairy farming decrease, production capacity loss, production costs increase, high competitive pressure, government dairy business support programs reduction. The article considers the planning logistics chains importance due to the dairy products peculiarities comparing other industrial products. Sustainable milk and dairy production, consumer balances achievement are important to ensure Ukrainian food security during the martial law. It is essential to use engineering management methods in dairy production in order to achieve the appropriate products quality under the transition to international dairy products quality standards terms. The production and export-import trends study made it possible to analyze the Ukrainian milk processing enterprises export potential to the EU, MENA, Asia, CIS countries, using effective logistics chains planning. It was determined that exports change in the geography contributes to the production leveling, which was excessive due to the large number refugees and internal migration. The main milk processing enterprises development prospects in the expanding export opportunities direction, cooperation with European partners and using the government grant programs opportunities have been determined.
Ecological Air Tourism in the System of Environmental Engineering
Authors: Hutsaliuk O , Bondar Iu , Doroshenko T , Zarubina A , Onoyko Y , Semeniuk L 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The study considers the role of ecological aviation tourism as a direction of the national and world economy, reveals the interpretation of the concept of «ecological aviation tourism», its main types and investigates the conceptual provisions on which this type of tourism is based. Passenger and freight traffic for the period 2019-2021 is considered and it is determined that against the background of lifting or easing of anti-epidemic restrictions by many countries and the success of the vaccination process, there was a gradual increase in demand for air transport services, especially during the «active» tourist season, which contributed to an improvement in the air transport market. According to statistics for 2021, he number of passengers transported by domestic airlines was 9348.1 thousand passengers, which is almost 95% more than in 2020 and 68.2% of the volume of the «pre-pandemic» 2019. The article analyzes air pollution by harmful substances from aircraft engines, which make up 87% of all civil aviation emissions. The article considers the "European Green Course: opportunities and threats for Ukraine" was considered, which defines 10 main goals for improving the environmental efficiency and sustainability of airlines at the global level.
Sustainable resource management policy of national economic development
Authors: Koval V , Savina N , Sribna Ye , Osipova A , Kapelista I , Petrovska S 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The article considers the mechanism of possible full supply of strategic resources for the purpose of implementing the concept of sustainable development. Two main approaches to the accumulation of resources are indicated: i) the first approach, aimed at maintaining a strategic stock of energy resources, which involves the concentration of resources to ensure the stability and security of energy supplies; ii) the second approach consists in the accumulation of financial assets through the receipt of income and allows the formation of a financial reserve. In the case of the first approach, the country like the United States strategically accumulated crude oil reserves, exemplified by the establishment of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) in the 1970s. The percentage ratio of US crude oil exports relative to their daily oil consumption in the United States from 1980 to 2023 was calculated and detailed in the research, with trends such as a decline of 1% in 2005 and a subsequent increase of 156% in 2023 being revealed, and the impact of technological and geopolitical factors on these changes was determined.
SWCNT-Si photodetector with voltage-dependent active surface
Authors: Capista Daniele , Lozzi Luca , Di Bartolomeo Antonio , Giubileo Filippo , Martucciello Nadia , Passacantando Maurizio 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
New works on Carbon Nanotubes-Silicon MIS heterostructures showed that the presence of thickness inhomogeneities in the insulating layer across the device can be exploited to increase their functionalities. In this work, we report the fabrication and characterization of a device consisting of a Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) film onto an n-type silicon substrate where the nitride interlayer between the nanotubes and the silicon has been intentionally etched to obtain different thicknesses. Three different silicon nitride thicknesses allow the formation of three regions, inside the same device, each with different photocurrents and responsivity behaviors. We show that by selecting specific biases, the photoresponse of the regions can be switched on and off. This peculiar behavior allows the device to be used as a photodetector with a voltage-dependent active surface. Scanning photo response imaging of the device surface, performed at different biases, highlights this behavior.
Transforming Estonian health data to the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model: lessons learned
Authors: Oja Marek , Tamm Sirli , Mooses Kerli , Pajusalu Maarja , Talvik Harry-Anton , Ott Anne , Laht Marianna , Malk Maria , Lõo Marcus , Holm Johannes , Haug Markus , Šuvalov Hendrik , Särg Dage , Vilo Jaak , Laur Sven , Kolde Raivo , Reisberg Sulev 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Objective
To describe the reusable transformation process of electronic health records (EHR), claims, and prescriptions data into Observational Medical Outcome Partnership (OMOP) Common Data Model (CDM), together with challenges faced and solutions implemented.

Materials and Methods
We used Estonian national health databases that store almost all residents’ claims, prescriptions, and EHR records. To develop and demonstrate the transformation process of Estonian health data to OMOP CDM, we used a 10% random sample of the Estonian population (n = 150 824 patients) from 2012 to 2019 (MAITT dataset). For the sample, complete information from all 3 databases was converted to OMOP CDM version 5.3. The validation was performed using open-source tools.

Results
In total, we transformed over 100 million entries to standard concepts using standard OMOP vocabularies with the average mapping rate 95%. For conditions, observations, drugs, and measurements, the mapping rate was over 90%. In most cases, SNOMED Clinical Terms were used as the target vocabulary.

Discussion
During the transformation process, we encountered several challenges, which are described in detail with concrete examples and solutions.

Conclusion
For a representative 10% random sample, we successfully transferred complete records from 3 national health databases to OMOP CDM and created a reusable transformation process. Our work helps future researchers to transform linked databases into OMOP CDM more efficiently, ultimately leading to better real-world evidence.
Quasar Sightline and Galaxy Evolution (QSAGE) – III. The mass–metallicity and fundamental metallicity relation of z ≈ 2.2 galaxies
Authors: Stephenson H M O , Stott J P , Cullen F , Bielby R M , Amos N , Dutta R , Fumagalli M , Tejos N , Burchett J N , Crain R A , Prochaska J X 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
We present analysis of the mass–metallicity relation (MZR) for a sample of 67 [O iii]-selected star-forming (SF) galaxies at a redshift range of z = 1.99−2.32 (zmed = 2.16) using Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 grism spectroscopy from the Quasar Sightline and Galaxy Evolution survey. Metallicities were determined using empirical gas-phase metallicity calibrations based on the strong emission lines [O ii]3727, 3729, [O iii]4959, 5007 and Hβ. SF galaxies were identified, and distinguished from active-galactic nuclei, via Mass–Excitation diagrams. Using z ∼ 0 metallicity calibrations, we observe a negative offset in the z = 2.2 MZR of ≈−0.51 dex in metallicity when compared to locally derived relationships, in agreement with previous literature analysis. A similar offset of ≈−0.46 dex in metallicity is found when using empirical metallicity calibrations that are suitable out to z ∼ 5, though our z = 2.2 MZR, in this case, has a shallower slope. We find agreement between our MZR and those predicted from various galaxy evolution models and simulations. Additionally, we explore the extended fundamental metallicity relation (FMR) which includes an additional dependence on star formation rate. Our results consistently support the existence of the FMR, as well as revealing an offset of 0.28 ± 0.04 dex in metallicity compared to locally derived relationships, consistent with previous studies at similar redshifts. We interpret the negative correlation with SFR at fixed mass, inferred from an FMR existing for our sample, as being caused by the efficient accretion of metal-poor gas fuelling SFR at cosmic noon.
Effect of Remifentanil on Acute and Chronic Postsurgical Pain in Patients undergoing Cardiac Surgery
Authors: Zhang Bi , Cai Chang , Pan Zhihao , Zhuang Liye , Qi Yong 
Published: December 2023

Objectives:
Our purpose was to explore the effect of remifentanil on acute and chronic postsurgical pain after cardiac surgery.

Methods:
Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were retrieved in electronic databases such as PubMed, Cochrane Library, CNKI databases, Scopus, and Web of Science. A systematic review, meta-analysis, trial sequential analysis (TSA) was performed. Basic information and outcomes were extracted from the included studies. The primary outcome was chronic postsurgical pain. Secondary outcomes were scores of postsurgical pain and morphine consumption within 24 hours after cardiac surgery. Our risk of bias assessment was based on the Cochrane risk of bias tool version 2 (ROB 2.0). The overall quality of the evidence was rated using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system.

Results:
Seven studies consisting of 658 patients were enrolled in the meta-analysis. A single study had a high risk of bias and two studies had a moderate risk of bias. The incidence of chronic postsurgical pain (four studies [415 patients]; RR, 1.02 [95% CI, 0.53-1.95]; P =0.95; I2=59%; TSA-adjusted CI, 0.78-1.20) and the postsurgical pain score (two studies [196 patients]; MD 0.09 [95% CI, -0.36-0.55]; P =0.69; I2=0%; TSA-adjusted CI, -0.36-0.55）were not statistically different between the two groups. However, morphine consumption (six studies [569 patients]; MD 6.94 [95% CI, 3.65-10.22]; P<0.01; I2=0%; TSA-adjusted CI, 0.00-0.49) was higher in the remifentanil group than in the control group.

Discussion:
There was not enough evidence to prove that remifentanil can increase the incidence of chronic postsurgical pain after cardiac surgery, but interestingly, the results tended to support a trend toward increased complications in the intervention group. However, there was moderate-certainty evidence that the use of remifentanil increases the consumption of morphine for analgesia, and more direct comparison trials are needed to inform clinical decision-making with greater confidence.
Opening Up the Continuing Professional Development Imagination: Bringing the Clinical Workplace Into View
Authors: Rowland Paula 
Published: December 2023

Abstract:
This Foundations paper introduces the “Working as Learning Framework (WALF)” to the continuing professional development community. Developed by researchers in the domain of workplace learning, the WALF draws upon theories and concepts from economics, sociology of work, and sociocultural theories of learning. The Framework provides conceptual tools to analyze interconnections between workplaces, the organization of work tasks, and learning. Through these interconnections, the Framework introduces the concepts of “expansive learning environments” and “restrictive learning environments.” This paper provides an overview of the WALF before discussing possible implications for continuing professional development educators and researchers. Ultimately, this Foundations paper invites readers to engage with the rich scholarship on workplace learning informed by sociocultural concepts of learning and complemented by research on work and workplaces.
Recasting Assessment in Continuing Professional Development as a Person-Focused Activity
Authors: Toews Helen , Pearce Jacob , Tavares Walter 
Published: December 2023

Abstract:In this article, we examineassessmentas conceptualized and enacted in continuing professional development (CPD). Assessment is pervasive throughout the life of an individual health professional, serving many different purposes compounded by varied and unique contexts, each with their own drivers and consequences, usually casting the person as theobjectof assessment. Assessment is often assumed as an included part in CPD development conceptualization. Research on assessment in CPD is often focused on systems, utility, and quality instead of intentionally examining the link between assessment and the person. We present an alternative view of assessment in CPD as person-centered, practice-informed, situated and bound by capability, and enacted in social and material contexts. With this lens of assessment as an inherently personal experience, we introduce the concept ofsubjectification,as described by educationalist Gert Biesta. We propose that subjectification may be a fruitful way of examining assessment in a CPD context. Although the CPD community, researchers, and educators consider this further, we offer some early implications of adopting a subjectification lens on the design and enactment of assessment in CPD.
Cutaneous Coccidioidomycosis
Authors: Brown Madeline , Zhou Albert E. , Jaffe David F. , Pfau Richard G. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract:
Coccidioidomycosis is an infectious primary pulmonary disease caused by two highly virulent fungi, Coccidioides immitis and C. Posadasii. Coccidioidomycosis spp. are endemic to the southwestern USA, Central America, and South America with infection predominating in the summer and fall seasons. The disease commonly presents with flu-like symptoms. Cutaneous manifestations are rare and are a sign of a more serious infection with poorer outcomes. In this case, a 60-year-old female presented to the dermatology clinic with a 3-month history of a mild, non-pruritic, erythematous rash located on her proximal arms and legs. Two punch biopsies were obtained, and she was found to have a non-endemic case of disseminated coccidioidomycosis.
A Case of Uncommon S100-Negative CD1a-Positive Histiocytosis in a 9-Year-Old Boy: Clinical Presentation, Histopathologic Features, and Successful Treatment Approach
Authors: Zhu Jiaping , Sun Jianfang 
Published: December 2023

Abstract:
Immunohistochemically, histiocytosis differentiating into Langerhans cells is typically characterized by the expression of CD1a, S100, and varying degrees of Langerin. However, CD1a-positive but S100-negative histiocytosis is extremely rare in clinical practice. We present a case of a 9-year-old boy with multiple erythematous to brown dome-shaped nodules. Histopathologic examination revealed dermal infiltrates of histiocytic cells, exhibiting a distinctive immunohistochemical profile of CD68+, S100−, CD1a+, and Langerin−. This exceptional case may contribute to our understanding of the etiology and differentiation processes of histiocytic proliferative disorders.