bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Enterprise Risk Management pada Perguruan Tinggi Swasta
Authors: Syahrial Syahrial Sidik , Wahyuari Wahyuari , Julianto Heppy 
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk menganalisis penerapan manajemen risiko pada perguruan tinggi di Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Asuransi Trisakti. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian eksploratif, karena tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami permasalahan manajemen risiko pada STMA Trisakti. Data diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara dan barinstorming dengan ketua program studi, kepala bagian, dan Kepala Pusat, juga dengan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu jumlah mahasiswa, jumlah, dosen, dan data lainnya. Tahapan analisis dilakukan melalui identifikasi risiko, penilaian dan evaluasi risiko, perencanaan mitigasi risiko dan analisis serta interpretasi data. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi risiko, terdapat 7 risiko inherent yang bisa berdampak signifikan terhadap sustainability STMA Trisakti. Berdasarkan risk profile dari ketujuh identifikasi risiko, risiko 1 dan 6 berdampak kualitatif terhadap penurunan peringkat akreditasi, risiko 2, 3 dan 7 berdampak terhadap tidak tercapainya sasaran kinerja, risiko 4 dan 5 dapat berdampak terhadap penurunan klasterisasi Nasional Perguruan Tinggi. Dampak kuantitatif Risiko 1, 2, 3 dan 6 berdampak terhadap kerugian institusi, risiko 4, 5 dan 7 berdampak terhadap rendahnya penyerapan anggaran (cost center). Beberapa risiko memerlukan penangan dalam waktu yang tidak singkat seperti risiko 2, 4 dan 7 dapat mengakibatkan risiko residual tidak sesuai dengan target risiko yang diharapkan (risk appetite), sehingga diperlukan penanganan risiko secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memiliki keterbatasan yaitu identifikasi risiko tidak dilakukan secara mendalam pada semua unit kerja. Penelitian mendatang diharapkan agar identifikasi risiko dilakukan pada semua unit kerja di Perguruan Tinggi, sehingga risiko yang ada dapat segera dimitigasi dan dilakukan perbaikan segera.

Kata Kunci: Enterprise Risk Management, Perguruan Tinggi
Peran Orangtua dalam Membentuk Karakter Religius dan Jujur pada Diri Anak dalam Lingkungan Keluarga
Authors: Lidiawati Citra , Purnama Mita 
Published: December 2023

Kajian ini bertolak dari kerisauan peneliti terhadap karakter anak yang ada di Kelurahan Kedaton yang dari hasil observasi awal bahwa anak-anak di Kelurahan Kedaton belum memiliki dan menerapkan karakter religius dan jujur. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Peran orangtua dalam membentuk karakter religius dan jujur pada anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, peneliti menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data diantaranya observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah orangtua dan anak di Kelurahan Kedaton. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran yang digunakan orangtua adalah peran mendidik melalui contoh perilaku, menerapkan sistem pendidikan dini, melakukan sistem pembiasaan, budaya dialog antara orangtua dengan anak, dan terapkan prinsip keadilan dalam mengatur waktu yang tersedia, hal ini akan mengakibatkan karakter religius dan jujur anak menjadi lebih terbentuk serta orangtua mengajarkan karakter anak yang baik dan mendisiplinkan anak agar berperilaku sesuai apa yang telah diajarkan karena orangtua menjadi panutan yang positif bagi anak.
Fungsi Sosial Pagelaran Seni Reog Ponorogo Untuk Mempererat Kerukunan Masyarakat
Authors: Amandha Nabella , Suanto Suanto , Nurdiyana Nurdiyana 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana fungsi sosial pagelaran seni reog ponorogo dalam mempererat kerukunan masyarakat. Seni Reog Ponorogo merupakan seni atau kebudayaan yang berasal dari Kabupaten Ponorogo. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang dilaksanakan di Desa Ngrayun Kabupaten Ponorogo. Hasil dari penelitian ini memaparkan bahwa pagelaran seni Reog Ponorogo yang diselenggarakan baik secara rutin maupun secara inseidental dapat menciptakan interaksi dalam masyarakat sehingga menciptakan dampak yang baik yaitu berupa komunikasi. Hasil dari komunikasi yang terjadi dalam masyarakat yang terjalin baik secara rutin maupun inseidental meningkatkan sikap toleransi antar masyarakat. Sikap toleransi tersebut antara lain penabuh gamelan atau seniman siap melayani atau mengiringi tarian penonton. selain itu juga gotong royong, gotong royong disini dimaksudkan seluruh warga yang terlibat turut bahu membahu mempersiapkan pagelaran sehingga dapat memperbaiki dan mempererat kerukunan. Rekomendasi penelitian ini yaitu kebudayaan lokal perlu dijaga agar tetap lestari sebagai hiburan dan pengembangan masyarakat.
Electrochemical liquid phase TEM in aqueous electrolytes for energy applications: the role of liquid flow configuration
Authors: Fontana Marco , Bejtka Katarzyna , Gho Cecilia , Merkens Stefan , Chuvilin Andrey , Pirri Candido Fabrizio , Chiodoni Angelica 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Electrochemical Liquid Phase Transmission Electron Microscopy (EC-LPTEM) is envisioned as an invaluable tool for the investigation of structural and morphological properties of functional materials in electrochemical systems for energy transition applications, especially in aqueous-based electrolytes. However, one major issue in accessing electrochemical conditions (e.g. overpotential, current density) relevant for energy applications (e.g. heterogeneous catalysis, batteries) is the saturation of the liquid cell by gaseous products resulting both from the reaction of interest and from water decomposition at the Working electrode (WE) and Counter electrode (CE). In this work, the performance of an optimized liquid cell geometry is investigated, with the aim of fine tuning the experimental set-up and optimizing the functional activity of the active materials under investigation. Ex situ and in situ comparative flow experiments are carried out in order to understand the role of the optimized liquid flow configuration for electrochemical experiments in aqueous electrolytes. The key role of the optimized flow geometry in reducing the formation of gas bubbles at both the WE and CE is highlighted, coupled with an improvement in the removal of gaseous products at the WE/CE. Finally, the validation of the optimized microfluidic set-up, through the electrodeposition of Zn nanostructures in aqueous electrolyte, is presented as a proof-of-concept experiment showing that the optimized geometry provides access to experimental conditions which have not been available with the standard liquid cell configuration.
Implementation of Artificial Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic in Civil and Industrial Construction
Authors: Gerasymenko Volodymyr , Protsenko Оlena , Bielykh Iryna , Tymchenko Iryna 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to explore the applications and challenges of implementing artificial neural networks (ANNs) and fuzzy logic in civil and industrial construction. Specifically, the research aims to answer the following questions: How can ANNs and fuzzy logic enhance construction processes and outcomes? What are the specific applications of these technologies in material prediction, building design, and construction process optimization? The paper employs a comprehensive review approach, analyzing key literature and case studies. The findings highlight the potential benefits and challenges of implementing ANNs and fuzzy logic in construction. The abstract concludes by emphasizing the importance of these technologies for future research directions in the construction industry.
Barriers and facilitators to accessing oral healthcare for older people in the UK: a scoping review
Authors: Beaven Anna , Marshman Zoe 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Introduction
Access to dental services is a growing problem for older people in the UK. The aim of this scoping review is to identify the barriers and facilitators influencing older people’s ability to accessing oral healthcare in the UK based on the existing literature.
Methods
The scoping review followed the framework proposed by Levac and colleagues (2010). Peer-reviewed literature was retrieved in April 2023 from Web of Science, MEDLINE, PsychINFO and CINAHL for the period 1973–2023. After screening, data was extracted to identify barriers and facilitators mapped to individual, organisational and policy level factors. The themes generated were used to identify gaps in the literature and policy recommendations.
Results
Overall, 27 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Most studies published were from England; there was a large representation of opinion pieces. The main barriers and facilitators related to cost of services, perceptions of dentistry, availability of services, and both the dental and social care workforce.
Conclusion
Multiple barriers exist surrounding access to dental care for older people. Various facilitators exist but not all are successful. More research needs to be carried out on older people’s access to dental services in the community, particularly for the oldest old and minority groups.
Effects and safety of press-needle therapy for improving visual function and eye blood circulation in glaucoma patients with controlled IOP: Study protocol for a multi-centre randomized controlled trial
Authors: Liu Hongji , Dai Yan , Yu Ming , Zeng Jian , Wang Chao , Tan Sa , Xiong Ming , Zhang Ran , Yu Xuemeng , Shi Mingsong , Yan Xing , Lai Fengming 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Background: Glaucoma causes persistent and increasing deterioration of visual function since it is an untreatable, irreversible condition that causes vision loss. Optic nerve protection is an important treatment for glaucoma with controlled intraocular pressure (GPCI), but to date, there is no universally accepted effective optic nerve protection agent. Acupuncture can protect the optic nerve by increasing blood flow to the eye. However, fear of pain or the limitations of treatment place and time lead to poor patient compliance. Press-needle therapy is a characteristic of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) external treatment methods; its safety is high, the effect is fast and lasting, it is easy to operate, and it has high patient compliance. Therefore, the aim of this study protocol is to evaluate the safety and effect of press-needle therapy in patients with GPCI.
Methods: One hundred and ninety-two participants aged 18 to 75 years with GPCI will be recruited from the Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, MianYang Hospital of TCM and Mianyang Wanjiang Eye Hospital. All participants will be allocated to two treatment groups, including the experimental group or sham press-needle group, at a ratio of 1:1 and will receive press-needle and comfort needle, respectively, for the same 4-week period. The primary outcomes will include best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), colour Doppler flow imaging (CDFI), and visual field assessment; the secondary outcomes will include intraocular pressure (IOP) and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical symptom scales. The primary outcomes and safety assessments will be measured at baseline and 4 weeks thereafter, and the secondary outcomes will be measured at baseline and 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks thereafter.
Discussion: The results of this research will provide substantial evidence regarding the efficacy of press-needle therapy in improving visual function and eye blood circulation in GPCI patients.
Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, ChiCTR2300067862. Registered on 29 January 2023
Effects of intimate partner violence and homophobic bullying on ART adherence among young Thai men who have sex with men: a causal mediation analysis
Authors: Cheung Doug H. , Reeves Alexis N. , Waratworawan Worawalan , Kongjareon Yamol , Guadamuz Thomas E. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Background: Adherence to antiretroviral therapy is crucial in determining health outcomes and secondary HIV transmission for people living with HIV/AIDS. Young men who have sex with men (YMSM) living with HIV are often challenged by the prevailing experiences of psychosocial stressors, such as intimate partner violence and homophobic bullying, which may negatively affect their HIV care engagement.
Methods: This study is the first to utilize a prospective cohort design (N= 185) involving YMSM living with HIV in Thailand. We examined the effects of intimate partner violence and homophobic bullying on ART adherence. We also tested the mediating effect of depression on the relationship between intimate partner violence and homophobic bullying on ART adherence.
Results: We found that intimate partner violence (AOR: 2.58, 95% CI: 1.13, 5.42) and homophobic bullying (AOR: 2.40, 95% CI: 1.26, 4.48) were associated with subsequent ART nonadherence. Moreover, depression partially mediated 17.4% (95% CI: 0.75%, 56%) of the effect of homophobic bullying on ART nonadherence.
Conclusions: The results suggest that tailored interventions to optimize ART adherence should address the impacts of intimate partner violence and homophobic bullying for HIV+ YMSM. The screening and subsequent treatment of depression alone may not be sufficient to address the effects of intimate partner violence, homophobic bullying, and possibly other MSM-specific psychosocial stressors on ART adherence.
Impact of Manual Therapy on body posture-3-D Analysis with rasterstereography – pilotstudy
Authors: Harhoff Alessia Celine , Pohl Tobias , Loibl Christine , Adler Werner , Süßbach-Mädl Martin , Ries Johannes , Wichmann Manfred , Matta Ragai-Edward 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Introduction The relationship between posture and temporomandibular disease (TMD) is unclear. The aim of our study was to determine the influence of manual therapy (MT) on posture in TMD patients compared with healthy subjects.
Material/Method After consideration of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 30 subjects were included. These were divided into two groups: group A comprised 15 healthy subjects and group B 15 patients with present proven TMD disease. Rasterstereographic images were taken at different times. Group A subjects were scanned twice within half a year and group B before initiation as well as after the first MT and after completion of the prescribed MT. The different posture variables were calculated using DIERS Formetric software.
Results To illustrate the differences between the two groups, 10 different postural variables were examined. Significant differences between the two groups were observed in pelvic tilt, surface rotation, and kyphotic apex. Pelvic tilt: mean = 7.581, p-value = 0.029; surface rotation: mean = 3.098, p = 0.049; and mean kyphotic apex = 11.538 and 11.946, respectively, with p-values of 0.037 and 0.029, respectively.
Conclusion MT leads to a change in posture in TMD patients. This could influence the course of TMD treatment.
Child and adolescent exposure to unhealthy food marketing across digital platforms in Canada
Authors: Kent Monique Potvin , Bagnato Mariangela , Remedios Lauren , Guimarães Julia Soares , Gillis Grace , Soto Carolina , Hatoum Farah , Pritchard Meghan 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Background
Children and adolescents are exposed to a high volume of unhealthy food marketing across digital media. No previous Canadian data has estimated child exposure to food marketing across digital media platforms. This study aimed to compare the frequency, healthfulness and power of food marketing viewed by children and adolescents across all digital platforms in Canada.
Methods
For this cross-sectional study, a quota sample of 100 youth aged 6–17 years old (50 children, 50 adolescents distributed equally by sex) were recruited online and in-person in Canada in 2022. Each participant completed the WHO screen capture protocol where they were recorded using their smartphone or tablet for 30-minutes in an online Zoom session. Research assistants identified all instances of food marketing in the captured video footage. A content analysis of each marketing instance was then completed to examine the use of marketing techniques. Nutritional data were collected on each product viewed and healthfulness was determined using Health Canada’s 2018 Nutrient Profile Model. Estimated daily and yearly exposure to food marketing was calculated using self-reported device usage data.
Results
On average, children viewed approximately 1.96 instances of food marketing in 30 minutes, while adolescents viewed an estimated 2.56 ads in the same timeframe. Both children and adolescents were most exposed on social media platforms (83%), followed by mobile games (13%). We estimated that children are exposed to 1.96 ads/child/30-minutes (4067 ads/child/year) and adolescents are exposed to 2.56 ads/adolescent/30-minutes (8301 ads/adolescent/year), on average. Both children and adolescents were most exposed to fast food promotions (22% of advertisements) compared to other food categories. Nearly 90% of all marketing instances were considered less healthy according to Health Canada’s proposed 2018 Nutrient Profile Model, and youth-appealing marketing techniques such as graphic effects and music were used frequently.
Conclusions
Using the WHO screen capture protocol, we were able to determine that child and adolescent exposure to the marketing of unhealthy foods across digital media platforms is high. Government regulation to protect these vulnerable populations from the negative effects of this marketing is warranted.
Impact of E-learning for teaching electrocardiography. A comparative study of asynchronous and synchronous groups
Authors: Mendez Juan , Gallo Sofia , Jaramillo Carlos , Ramirez Alejandra 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Background
This study proposes a methodology for e-electronic teaching of electrocardiography for undergraduate medical students. A progressive sequence, assessments, and several didactic strategies were applied for both groups. This study aimed to determine the impact of synchronous and asynchronous virtual teaching of electrocardiography on two groups of final-year medical students.
Methodology
A mixed method study was conducted. The impact of teaching was quantified by comparing the results of pretests at the beginning of the course, posttest 1 at the end of the course, and posttest 2 four months later. The assessments were based on electrocardiograms of real patients. For the qualitative analysis, in-depth semistructured interviews were conducted to provide other insights into the development of competencies and significant learning during and after the course. The courses were designed based on cognitive load theory for multimedia learning and didactic transposition as the basis for implementing didactic strategies.
Results
The results indicate a positive impact on the teaching of electrocardiography, with students developing competencies for reading and interpreting electrocardiograms and significant learning. There were statistically significant differences (Student's t test; p≤0.0001) between the pre- and posttest exams for both modalities, but no differences between synchronous and asynchronous learning (p≥0.579).
Conclusion
This result suggests that both modalities positively impact the teaching of electrocardiography. Similarly, the qualitative analyses show that participants report the development of assurance and confidence, as well as the consolidation of knowledge and greater responsibility when handling the electrocardiograms of real patients. These results agree with the quantitative analyses.
Damage-caused residual curvatures in symmetric laminates
Authors: Pupurs Andrejs , Varna Janis 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Thermo-mechanical response of [90n/0m]s carbon/epoxy and glass/epoxy cross-ply laminates in 4-point bending is analyzed experimentally and analytically. Intralaminar cracks in surface 90°-plies and local delaminations introduced in one of the 90°-plies at large deflections reduce the laminate bending stiffness and make the laminate asymmetric due to differences in the damage state in the layers. The latter leads to residual thermal curvature that increases with intralaminar crack density and with growing local delaminations. In the present study optical microscopy was used for crack density quantification. It was also found experimentally that small local delaminations develop in the initial stage of damage evolution and under increasing load they grow rapidly from the existing and newly created crack tips. The effect of damage on residual curvature and the bending stiffness was analyzed using an analytical method, where the concept of the effective stiffness of damaged ply is used in the classical laminate theory. Analytical results were validated with a 3-D FEM simulation of the damaged laminate in a 4-point bending test. It is shown that the analytical approach gives an accurate description of experimental results regarding two independent sets of data: the residual curvature; and the laminate bending stiffness with evolving micro-damage. It also renders a better insight in the mechanics of the phenomena and allows estimation of the extent of local delaminations that is difficult to measure in tests.
Exploring the shared gene signatures and potential molecular mechanisms between chronic endometritis and recurrent pregnancy loss based on transcriptomic analysis
Authors: She Jiajie , Liu Xuemin , Li Dongdong , Guo Yan , Su Danna , Shuai Ling , Diao Ruiying 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Chronic endometritis (CE) is recognized as an infectious and inflammatory disorder of the endometrium. Despite previous studies emphasizing the strong association between CE and recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL), their interaction and molecular mechanisms remain elusive. In our study, we aimed to explore the common gene signatures and potential molecular mechanism shared by CE and RPL. Utilizing GEO datasets, we identified two modules significantly correlated with CE and one module associated with RPL through weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA). The ClueGO enrichment analysis results of shared genes showed that high IFN response was a shared feature in CE and RPL, which was confirmed by the results of differential expression analysis in two datasets. The unique gene signatures were also explored for the potential molecular mechanism in CE and RPL. Moreover, the constructed miRNA-target network indicated a potential regulatory role of hsa-miR-27a on the shared IFN-induced genes. Our study firstly provides the insights into the shared gene signatures and potential molecular mechanism of CE and RPL. Furthermore, the IFN-induced genes might be related to the inflammation of endometrium and the occurrence of CE, which contributed to the identification of effective biomarkers or potential therapeutic targets for RPL patients.
Enhancing Data Security in Smart Cities with a Smart Contract-based Architecture and Hyperledger Fabric
Authors: Samanta Saikat 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
A smart city provides innovative services to citizens to improve their quality of life. A smart city generates vast amounts of data as Internet of Things (IoT) integration increases. However, gathering, storing, processing, and analyzing this data can pose significant challenges, particularly given its heterogeneous nature and the fact that citizens often contribute to it. A Linux Foundation project called Hyperledger includes the Hyperledger Fabric (HF), developed by IBM and contributing to Hyperledger's development. This paper suggests a smart contract-based data security network for smart cities that uses HF. Data access rules and data-sharing policies can be enforced using smart contracts. A framework is proposed for integrating multiple smart city applications and services while ensuring data privacy and security. A significant contribution to the existing literature is made by this study, which examines the usefulness of blockchain technology and smart contracts in smart cities for data security.