bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Collaborative Development of Feedback Concept Maps for Virtual Patient–Based Clinical Reasoning Education: Mixed Methods Study
Authors: Mayer Anja , Hege Inga , Kononowicz Andrzej A , Müller Anja , Sudacka Małgorzata 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Background
Concept maps are a suitable method for teaching clinical reasoning (CR). For example, in a concept map, findings, tests, differential diagnoses, and treatment options can be documented and connected to each other. When combined with virtual patients, automated feedback can be provided to the students’ concept maps. However, as CR is a nonlinear process, feedback concept maps that are created together by several individuals might address this issue and cover perspectives from different health professionals.

Objective
In this study, we aimed to develop a collaborative process for creating feedback concept maps in virtual patient–based CR education.

Methods
Health professionals of different specialties, nationalities, and levels of experience in education individually created concept maps and afterward reached a consensus on them in structured workshops. Then, medical students discussed the health professionals’ concept maps in focus groups. We performed a qualitative content analysis of the transcribed audio records and field notes and a descriptive comparison of the produced concept maps.

Results
A total of 14 health professionals participated in 4 workshops, each with 3‐4 participants. In each workshop, they reached a consensus on 1 concept map, after discussing content and presentation, as well as rationales, and next steps. Overall, the structure of the workshops was well-received. The comparison of the produced concept maps showed that they varied widely in their scope and content. Consensus concept maps tended to contain more nodes and connections than individual ones. A total of 9 medical students participated in 2 focus groups of 4 and 5 participants. Their opinions on the concept maps’ features varied widely, balancing between the wish for an in-depth explanation and the flexibility of CR.

Conclusions
Although the number of participating health professionals and students was relatively low, we were able to show that consensus workshops are a constructive method to create feedback concept maps that include different perspectives of health professionals with content that is useful to and accepted by students. Further research is needed to determine which features of feedback concept maps are most likely to improve learner outcomes and how to facilitate their construction in collaborative consensus workshops.
Evolution of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Education From 2000 to 2024: Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Li Rui , Wu Tong 
Published: January 2025

Background
Incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) into medical education has gained significant attention for its potential to enhance teaching and learning outcomes. However, it lacks a comprehensive study depicting the academic performance and status of AI in the medical education domain.

Objective
This study aims to analyze the social patterns, productive contributors, knowledge structure, and clusters since the 21st century.

Methods
Documents were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection database from 2000 to 2024. VOSviewer, Incites, and Citespace were used to analyze the bibliometric metrics, which were categorized by country, institution, authors, journals, and keywords. The variables analyzed encompassed counts, citations, H-index, impact factor, and collaboration metrics.

Results
Altogether, 7534 publications were initially retrieved and 2775 were included for analysis. The annual count and citation of papers exhibited exponential trends since 2018. The United States emerged as the lead contributor due to its high productivity and recognition levels. Stanford University, Johns Hopkins University, National University of Singapore, Mayo Clinic, University of Arizona, and University of Toronto were representative institutions in their respective fields. Cureus, JMIR Medical Education, Medical Teacher, and BMC Medical Education ranked as the top four most productive journals. The resulting heat map highlighted several high-frequency keywords, including performance, education, AI, and model. The citation burst time of terms revealed that AI technologies shifted from imaging processing (2000), augmented reality (2013), and virtual reality (2016) to decision-making (2020) and model (2021). Keywords such as mortality and robotic surgery persisted into 2023, suggesting the ongoing recognition and interest in these areas.

Conclusions
This study provides valuable insights and guidance for researchers who are interested in educational technology, as well as recommendations for pioneering institutions and journal submissions. Along with the rapid growth of AI, medical education is expected to gain much more benefits.
Efektivitas Komunikasi Perubahan Sosial dan Perilaku dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan Gizi Remaja: Scoping Review
Authors: Maulidiyanti Mareta , Hawadi Lydia Freyani , Anshari Dien 
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Masa remaja perempuan merupakan masa krusial dalam mengembangkan pola makan bergizi yang berdampak pada kesejahteraan reproduksi di masa depan. Upaya preventif melalui edukasi gizi yang efektif khususnya pada remaja yang memiliki peran penting pada kualitas sumber daya manusia sangat krusial untuk dilakukan dalam jangka panjang. Namun, studi evaluasi berbagai pendekatan komunikasi perubahan sosial dan perilaku belum komprehensif sehingga menunjukkan pentingnya penelitian dibidang ini.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana intervensi Komunikasi Perubahan Sosial dan Perilaku (KPSP)/Social Behavior Change Communication (SBCC) dengan berbagai platform dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja perlunya gizi seimbang, serta mendorong penerapan kebiasaan makan sehat.Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode scoping review yang dilakukan berdasarkan pedoman PRISMA. Terdapat 1142 artikel teridentifikasi diawal. Setelah ekstraksi dilakukan dengan melihat relevansi maka 13 artikel dipilih untuk dianalisis.Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan gizi berbasis media sosial dan booklet menjadi platform yang paling efektif untuk menjangkau remaja, sementara pendekatan berbasis komunitas memberikan dampak yang lebih mendalam melalui dukungan personal.Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penanganan KPSP, yang diterapkan melalui berbagai platform secara efektif mendorong perubahan positif dalam perilaku melalui penggunaan pesan dan intervensi yang terfokus melalui berbagai media
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI KARET DI KECAMATAN MUARA BULIAN KABUPATEN BATANGHARI
Authors: Nainggolan Saidin , Effran Endy , Safitri Nadia 
Published: January 2025

The objectives of this study are: 1) to find out the picture of rubber farming in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency, 2) to find out the income and welfare of rubber farmers in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency and 3) to analyze the relationship between income and welfare of rubber farmers in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency.
This study uses a random sampling method. The sampling technique uses the Slovin formula from Taro Yamanae. The sample size is 83 farmers. The results of this study show that: 1) Rubber plants are one of the commodities cultivated in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency. This research was conducted on farmers who are owners as well as cultivators. The average land area owned is 1-3 ha with an average plant lifespan of 20 years. 2) the average income of rubber farmers in Muara Bulian District is Rp. 21,711,783/year, and the average monthly income is Rp. 1,809,315/month. based on BPS criteria from 8 welfare indicators is included in the good category, namely 59 farmers or 71.08%. 3) Based on the results of the Chi square test, it was obtained that the relationship between income and the level of welfare of rubber farmers, the relationship between the two variables was significantly associated, namely X2calculate = 9.275 and X2table = (a=5%, df=1)=3.84, then the value of X2calculate > X2table then accept H1, which means that there is a relationship of income to the level of welfare of rubber farmers in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency
Pengembangan Aplikasi Sistem Penjualan Berbasis Website Pada Toko Kue Teratai
Authors: Aldyo Putra  , Dewi Findra Kartika Sari 
Published: January 2025

In the era of digitalization, information technology plays a crucial role in business. UMKM like Toko Kue Teratai in Lubuklinggau face challenges in managing sales conventionally. This research aims to develop a web-based sales system application to improve operational efficiency and sales across Indonesia. The Waterfall method was used in development, starting from requirements analysis, system design, implementation, testing, to deployment and maintenance. The application was developed using PHP with the Laravel framework and Tailwind CSS for the frontend. This process includes database design, user interface, and the integration of backend and frontend logic. The research results show that the application can help Toko Kue Teratai manage products, expand market reach, and enhance customer interaction. Features for data management, sales recording, income and expense reports, shipping rate checks, and online payment transactions are provided. The development of this application is expected to significantly contribute to improving the performance and competitiveness of
Dalam era digitalisasi, teknologi informasi memainkan peran penting dalam bisnis. UMKM seperti Toko Kue Teratai di Lubuklinggau menghadapi tantangan dalam mengelola penjualan secara konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan aplikasi sistem penjualan berbasis website untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan penjualan hingga seluruh Indonesia. Metode Waterfall digunakan dalam pengembangan, dimulai dari analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementasi, pengujian, hingga deployment dan pemeliharaan. Aplikasi dikembangkan menggunakan PHP dengan framework Laravel dan Tailwind CSS untuk frontend. Proses ini mencakup perancangan database, antarmuka pengguna, serta integrasi logika backend dan frontend. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aplikasi dapat membantu Toko Kue Teratai mengelola produk, memperluas jangkauan pasar, dan meningkatkan interaksi dengan pelanggan. Fitur manajemen data, pencatatan penjualan, laporan pendapatan dan pengeluaran, cek tarif ongkir, serta transaksi pembayaran online disediakan. Pengembangan aplikasi ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi signifikan bagi peningkatan kinerja dan daya saing Toko Kue Teratai.
Journal instructions to authors submitting veterinary systematic reviews are inconsistent and often inadequate
Authors: Tramuta-Drobnis Erica , Rey L. M. , Brennan Marnie L. , Cowles Bobby , Crews Molly E. , Fausak Erik D. , Marcellin-Little Denis J. , Whitehead Martin L. , Moberly Heather K. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Objective
To survey academic journals for the presence and clarity of author instructions for submitting veterinary systematic reviews.

Methods
Instructions to authors for submitting systematic reviews were surveyed across the 10 academic journals publishing the greatest number of veterinary systematic reviews listed in VetSRev, a citation database exclusively listing systematic reviews of topics relevant to veterinary medicine. Two investigators independently reviewed each author instructions section to answer predetermined survey questions. Data were collected and reviewed from October 21, 2023, through April 9, 2024.

Results
Instructions to authors varied across journals, and the requirements for compliance with established reporting guidelines (eg, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) were inconsistent. Four of 10 journals clearly stated the need to follow systematic reporting guidelines, 4 recommended or encouraged the use of guidelines, and 2 had no specific instructions for systematic reviews or reporting guidelines.

Conclusions
Instructions for authors submitting veterinary medical systematic reviews are often incomplete or unclear.

Clinical Relevance
In the absence of clear and consistent journal requirements for compliance with established systematic review reporting guidelines, the risk of publishing bias or misleading systematic reviews may be increased, which may negatively impact clinical decision making. Ensuring clear and concise instructions for authors will improve the quality of evidence and reporting. Greater clarity and consistency of author instructions and reporting requirements across all journals and increasing author awareness of the need to use reporting guidelines will improve the quality of veterinary systematic reviews.
Dickkopf-1 is present in equine platelet-rich plasma and correlates to platelet concentration
Authors: Boger Brooke L. , Kinsley Marc A. , Yob Chelsey J. , Knott Lindsay E. , Manfredi Jane M. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Objective
To determine if equine platelet-rich plasma (PRP) contains Dickkopf-1 (Dkk-1) and, if so, to quantify the amount of Dkk-1 in bovine thrombin (BT)-activated PRP and a control platelet lysate created using a freeze-thaw (FT) method.

Methods
10 adult horses were used in this experimental study. Blood was collected and processed in November 2019 and stored at −80 °C until the ELISAs were performed in October of 2023. Blood was collected from each horse, and PRP was created using a commercially available kit. Known concentrations of platelets were activated using BT or by an FT cycle to create platelet lysates. Dickkopf-1 and platelet-derived growth factor concentrations were measured using ELISAs. Statistics included the Shapiro-Wilks test, Student t tests, linear regression, and Pearson or Spearman correlations (significant at P ≤ .05).

Results
Bovine thrombin created a greater release of Dkk-1 from platelets (250.22 ± 129.09 pg/mL from the combined clot and releasate) than the FT cycle (152.81 ± 62.74 pg/mL). There was a positive correlation between platelet concentration and Dkk-1 for both the FT (r = 0.69) and the BT activation method (r = 0.62). Platelet-derived growth factor was released in FT- and BT-activated PRP (FT = 530.35 ± 253.96 pg/mL; BT = 1391.05 ± 661.50 pg/mL).

Conclusions
Dickkopf-1 is present in equine PRP and is correlated with platelet concentration. Although more investigation of the active proteins in PRP is needed, this study provides the first evidence that equine platelets contain Dkk-1.

Clinical Relevance
Equine PRP contains Dkk-1, which could contribute to PRP’s mechanism of action.
Serum Levels of Thyroid Hormones and Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies in Different Types of Glaucoma
Authors: Cupic Katarina , Srejovic Jovana , Sreckovic Suncica , Petrovic Nenad , Todorovic Dusan , Dugalic Kristina , Mladenovic Rasa , Stamenkovic Miroslav 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Aim of this study is to analyze connection between thyroid hormones disbalance and thyroid peroxidase antibodies in serum and different types of glaucoma. This was a hospital-based, retrospective case-control study. Eighty-seven patients were recruited for outdoor department of Clinic of ophthalmology for the routine ophthalmological examination from an endocrinologist, with laboratory analysis of serum levels of thyroid hormones and thyroid peroxidase antibodies test. We specifically included patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma, since these two types of glaucoma are highly reported clinically. Based on laboratory analysis, we divided patients into three groups: primary open-angle glaucoma patients with hypothyroidism, pseudoexfoliation glaucoma patients with hypothyroidism and control group that included healthy subjects. In our research, we found that there were discrete differences between glaucoma patients and control subjects in serum levels of free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine. In other words, these differences were insignificant. Patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma had increased serum levels of thyroid stimulating hormone, when compared to patients in control group. This study highlights the interaction between thyroid hormones and glaucoma development. Laboratory analysis of glaucoma patients confirmed thyroid peroxidase antibodies levels greater than normal. Control group had physiological range of thyroid peroxidase antibodies. These findings support autoimmune theory of glaucoma development.
Modeling of Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAS) With Gis And Remote Sensing in the West Mesoregion of Paraná: Compliance With the Forest Code
Authors: Nascimento Kleberson Rodrigo do , Canton Letícia Ellen Dal' , Becker Willyan Ronaldo , Opazo Miguel Angel Uribe , Frigo Jiam Pires , Johann Jerry Adriani 
Published: January 2025

Objective: To estimate the Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs) necessary to comply with the Forest Code, according to Law No. 12,727 of October 17, 2012.

Theoretical Framework: Review of water resource and native vegetation conservation policies, emphasizing the integration of geospatial data for environmental compliance and sustainability.

Method: Delimitation of watersheds was adopted using QGIS, utilizing ALOS radar images and analysis of native vegetation through MSI Sentinel-2 images on the Google Earth Engine platform. The procedures included mapping, mosaic creation, and training of the CART algorithm for vegetation classification.

Results and Discussion: Average river widths were mapped, and the total area of watercourses was estimated at 299.9 km², with an extension of 28,275.42 km. It was estimated that 2,622.54 km² of PPAs are needed, with 96% accuracy in the classification of native vegetation (5,954.33 km²), revealing a deficit of 812.98 km² in PPAs.

Research Implications: The study reinforces that GIS and remote sensing technologies can enhance the management of PPAs, providing effective tools for environmental planning.

Originality/Value: Contribution to the literature by applying integrated GIS and remote sensing methods for effective management of PPAs, addressing gaps in the availability of hydrographic data.
disciplina escolar como vigilancia heteronormativa. Etnografía del castigo en una secundaria de Iztapalapa
Authors: Hernández Rosete Martínez Daniel Dionisio , Juárez Hernández Ana Francisca 
Published: January 2025

En este artículo se analiza la vigilancia heteronormativa ejercida como disciplina escolar; nos aproximamos a este fenómeno a través de la perspectiva de género, pues detectamos que las normas que rigen la vida escolar expresan patrones estereotipados de conducta sexual. El estudio, de corte cualitativo, fue realizado en una escuela secundaria pública ubicada al oriente de la Ciudad de México. Encontramos que la disciplina escolar da lugar a una forma de vigilancia institucional que produce y refuerza roles de género que naturalizan agresiones físicas y verbales hacia las mujeres, personas homosexuales y en general entre varones. Además, encontramos que la institución escolar promueve la adopción de códigos sexistas que denotan una moral de carácter judeocristiano, claramente alejada de la educación laica.

School discipline as heteronormative surveillance. Ethnography of punishment in a secondary school in Iztapalapa
Abstract
This article analyzes the heteronormative surveillance exercised as school discipline; we approach this phenomenon through the gender perspective because we detected that the rules governing school life express stereotyped patterns of sexual behavior. The qualitative study was carried out in a public high school located in the east of Mexico City. We found that school discipline gives rise to a form of institutional heteronormative surveillance that produces and reinforces gender roles that naturalize aggressive language towards women, homosexuals and males in general. In addition, we found that the school institution promotes the adoption of sexist codes that denote a Judeo-Christian moral character, clearly distant from secular education.
Propuesta de modelo para implementar la retribución social en programas de posgrado
Authors: Mariscal Orozco José Luis , Molina Roldán Ahtziri Eréndira 
Published: January 2025

El presente ensayo tiene como objetivo fundamentar y caracterizar un modelo de gestión académica que implemente acciones de retribución social en los programas de posgrado en México. Para ello se realiza un análisis de la trayectoria sociohistórica de la concepción y aplicación de la retribución social en el marco de la tercera función sustantiva. Se exponen los retos actuales que tienen los posgrados bajo las nuevas políticas públicas educativas y científicas impulsadas por el CONAHCYT, y se plantea un modelo de retribución social a partir del reconocimiento y articulación de las diversas prácticas y propósitos relacionados con la generación y comunicación del conocimiento. Se concluye que la retribución social debe ser transversal a las funciones universitarias y puede ser posible su articulación a través de la gestión de proyectos integradores relacionados con las líneas de investigación de cada posgrado.

Social retribution in postgraduate programmes. Model for implementation
Abstract
The present essay aims to provide the foundation and characterization of an academic management model for the implementation of social retribution actions in postgraduate programs in Mexico. To achieve this, an analysis of the socio-historical trajectory of the conception and application of social retribution within the framework of the third substantive function is conducted. The current challenges facing postgraduate programs under new educational and scientific public policies implemented by CONAHCYT are exposed, and a social retribution model is proposed based on the recognition and articulation of various practices and purposes related to the generation and communication of knowledge. It is concluded that social retribution should be cross-cutting in university functions, and its articulation may be possible through the management of integrative projects related to the research lines of each postgraduate program.
Increased para-aortic adipose tissue on echocardiography may closely be related with fragmented QRS
Authors: Çakan Fahri , Akıncı Sinan , Adar Adem , Kokturk Ugur , Akbay Ertan , Onalan Orhan 
Published: January 2025

Background: The association of fragmented QRS (fQRS) with many cardiac pathologies such as cardiac fibrosis has been described previously. Paraaortic adipose tissue (PAT) is thought to be associated with many cardiac diseases and there is only one publication on its echocardiographic evaluation. This study aims to describe the possible relationship between fQRS and PAT.
Methods: Patients presenting to the cardiology outpatient clinic were evaluated for inclusion in the study. Presence of additional R' wave or notching/splitting of S wave in two contiguous ECG leads was defined as fragmented QRS (fQRS) and patients were divided into two groups according to fQRS status on ECG. The hypoechoic space in front of the ascending aorta was considered as PAT in the parasternal long-axis view. The medical history and routine laboratory parameters of the participants were recorded. Univariate and multivariate binary regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between PAT and fQRS.
Results:A total of 221 patients were enrolled and divided into two groups according to fQRS status. PAT was significantly higher in the fQRS group [9.2mm (7.1/12.3) vs 6.8mm (1.2/10.9), p=0.001]. Univariate analysis showed significant association between fragmented QRS and PAT size (OR 1.122, p= 0.001). Binary regression analysis revealed an independent and strong association between aortic size (OR 1.4, CI 1.012-1.938, p=0.042), paraaortic adipose tissue (OR 1.483, CI 1.084-2.029, p=0.014) and fragmented QRS.
Conclusions: The presence of fQRS is associated with PAT, a newly defined parameter in echocardiography.