bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Aportes Teóricos Comunitarios para Prevenir y Abordar Problemáticas de Conductas Disociales
Authors: Ludeña Jaramillo Luis Fernando , Jara Galdeman Celia Isabel , Aguilar Maita Antonio Paúl , Loaiza Moreno José Dositeo , Valdiviezo Parra Pablo Fabian , Alvarado Robles María Fernanda , Iñiguez Ochoa Christian Joel 
Published: December 2023

El objetivo de la revisión es identificar los elementos sustanciales que son necesarios para prevenir y abordar las conductas disociales en entornos comunitarios y de esta manera facilitar la comprensión y abordaje relacionadas con esta temática, se realizó una revisión documental teórica que demuestra el aporte que tiene la comunidad para resolver las problemáticas derivadas de conductas disociales, los hallazgos más importantes que brinda la comunidad, van de la mano de la relaciones de convivencia, participación, sentido de comunidad y movilización, como ejes dinamizadores de la comunidad; por otro lado, entendiendo que los seres humanos, somos seres sociales, es precisamente en las comunidades en donde se gesta procesos de cambio a través del contacto con los sujetos necesitados de la acción comunitaria; la comunidad brinda espacios de cohesión social, de educación, sentido de pertenencia y participación en donde se gestan los procesos de conciencia crítica como premisa de cambio y de desarrollo endógeno.
Post-merger Gravitational-wave Signal from Neutron-star Binaries: A New Look at an Old Problem
Authors: Topolski Konrad , Tootle Samuel D. , Rezzolla Luciano 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The spectral properties of the post-merger gravitational-wave signal from a binary of neutron stars encodes a variety of information about the features of the system and of the equation of state describing matter around and above nuclear saturation density. Characterizing the properties of such a signal is an “old” problem, which first emerged when a number of frequencies were shown to be related to the properties of the binary through “quasi-universal” relations. Here we take a new look at this old problem by computing the properties of the signal in terms of the Weyl scalar ψ
4. In this way, and using a database of more than 100 simulations, we provide the first evidence for a new instantaneous frequency,

f

0

ψ

4

, associated with the instant of quasi-time-symmetry in the dynamics, and which also follows a quasi-universal relation. We also derive a new quasi-universal relation for the merger frequency

f

mer

h

, which provides a description of the data that is 4 times more accurate than previous expressions while requiring fewer fitting coefficients. Finally, consistent with the findings of numerous studies before ours, and using an enlarged ensemble of binary systems, we point out that the ℓ = 2, m = 1 gravitational-wave mode could become comparable with the traditional ℓ = 2, m = 2 mode on sufficiently long timescales, with strain amplitudes in a ratio ∣h
21∣/∣h
22∣ ∼ 0.1–1 under generic orientations of the binary, which could be measured by present detectors for signals with a large signal-to-noise ratio or by third-generation detectors for generic signals should no collapse occur.
Aperçus de la démographie de Sotteville-lès-Rouen vers la fin du XVIIIe siècle
Authors: Girard Pierre 
Published: December 2023

Résumé A la fin d'un récent article (La population française au XVIIe siècle, Population, 1958, n° 4) M. Marcel Reinhard a écrit: « La connaissance de l'histoire de la population française commence à devenir précise et intelligible, grâce aux efforts parallèles des démographes et des historiens. Les méthodes attestent leur valeur, le matériel documentaire est en voie d'exploration et d'exploitation, et, du même coup, la connaissance des phénomènes démographiques s'améliore. » Ajoutons que ces progrès doivent beaucoup à M. Reinhard, qui a dirigé quelques-uns de ses élèves vers la démographie du passé et a permis que s'instaure une collaboration fructueuse et amicale entre les démographes et les historiens. Dans un premier temps, des étudiants ont dépouillé sur fiches une partie des registres paroissiaux de localités de Seine-Maritime; ils ont, à partir de ces fiches, étudié une partie de la démographie ancienne de ces localités, mais sans l'épuiser, la reconstitution des familles n'ayant pas été faite. Dans un deuxième temps, d'autres étudiants ont reconstitué	les familles — selon les méthodes et grâce aux conseils de l'I. N. E. D. — et tiré de cette reconstitution les principaux résultats qu'elle permet d'obtenir. D'autre part, la reconstitution des familles par des personnes n'ayant pas effectué le dépouillement des registres constituait une expérience intéressante. Elle allège en effet considérablement la tâche ? établissement des fiches et permet de faire porter l'effort sur l'interprétation. Cette méthode suppose que les deux temps de l'enquête s'accomplissent conformément à des règles éprouvées permettant au second travailleur d'utiliser les données du premier sans inconvénient. On a constaté ici qu'il fallait insister plus qu'on ne l'a fait dans le Manuel sur les variations orthographiques des noms de famille. Le premier travail ainsi mené à bien concerne Sotteville-lès- Rouen; le dépouillement et l'exploitation sommaire ont été effectués par M. C. Piolé; la reconstitution des familles et l'étude qui en découle par M. Pierre Girard, qui présente ici les résultats qu'il a obtenus. II faut, nous semble-t-il, souligner que ces résultats diffèrent assez sensiblement de ceux de Crulai, déjà publiés, et de ceux d'autres paroisses encours d'étude. Ces différences sont faites pour nous inciter à la prudence quand nous sommes tentés de généraliser des résultats locaux; elles doivent aussi nous inciter au travail, puisqu'on n'aura une vue d'ensemble de la démographie du passé que lorsqu'on aura étudié un nombre assez important de populations-échantillons. Souhaitons que de nombreux diplômes d'études supérieures suivent celui de M. Girard et que par eux se construise cette démographie du XVIIe et du XVIIIe siècle dont nous savons maintenant qu'elle peut être édifiée.
Settlement of Traffic Accident Crimes through the Principle of Restorative Justice in the Sorong City Area
Authors: Triatmoko Ryo Thunder , Sinaulan Ramlani Lina , Yuhelson Yuhelson 
Published: December 2023

This study focuses on the first problem of solving traffic accident criminal cases that have been applied in law enforcement and how to reconstruct the ideal traffic accident crime resolution based on a restorative justice approach. The method used in this study is normative juridical research with a research approach in the form of a normative approach. The result of this study is that direct involvement between perpetrators, victims, and communities in solving criminal cases is emphasized in the restorative justice approach. Criminal acts involving traffic accidents can be resolved in accordance with the principles of restorative justice. Because it serves the interests of victims and perpetrators based on two perspectives (victims and perpetrators) in terms of accident crimes, the use of restorative justice is essential. The application of restorative justice in solving criminal cases that prioritizes the interests of victims and perpetrators in finding solutions to crimes and their consequences has been outlined in a circular issued by the Indonesian National Police. The traditional dynamic between local communities and their governments in fighting crime can be changed by the use of restorative justice in cases involving accidents. Customary institutions are still often used in Sorong City by local communities to resolve conflicts, but Law No. 22/2009 on Traffic and Road Transport has stipulated the threat of criminal penalties for those responsible for traffic accidents. Therefore, the police had to investigate the traffic accident even if the victim's family decided not to prosecute.
Penerapan Algoritma A*(A-Star) untuk Mencari Jalur Terdekat (Shortest Path) dalam Kecerdasan Buatan (Studi Kasus: Game Snake)
Authors: Wonges Reynaldo Paulini , Birowo Sigit , Fa Liaw Bun 
Published: December 2023

Game sebagai media hiburan telah berkembang secara pesat seiring dengan teknologi. Salah satu unsur yang berperan penting dalam sebuah game adalah kecerdasan buatan. Dengan menggunakan kecerdasan buatan, diharapkan permainan ular ini menjadi terobosan baru dalam menerapkan algoritma untuk menentukan jalur terpendek pada ular. Dengan menggunakan algoritma ini dimungkinkan akan menjadi suatu terobosan yang baru untuk permainan ini dalam menentukan jalur ular terpendek dalam mencari makanannya.Metode yang peneliti gunakan adalah dengan pengujian dan pengukuran dari hasil perhitungan biaya melalui penggunaan Algoritma A* untuk menghitung jalur terpendek pada permainan ular.Dalam sistem yang dibuat, peneliti memanfaatkan Algoritma A* untuk memproses dan menghitung biaya ter-rendah yang didapatkan pada saat ular berjalan untuk menuju makanannya. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil oleh peneliti adalah dengan menggunakan algoritma A* ini pengujian terbilang cukup efektif untuk mencari jalur terpendek dan efisien serta sistem kecerdasan buatan yang terbaru sehingga permainan ini bisa dijadikan acuan untuk dijadikan penelitian selanjutnya karena dapat dimungkinkan untuk dilakukan pengujian-pengujian atau penelitian yang lain seperti mengkomparasi dengan algoritma yang lain untuk menentukan yang mana yang paling bagus.
Kata kunci: Algoritma A*, kecerdasan buatan, permainan ular
Root cause model proposal for human-related risks in occupational health and safety practices of special provincial administrations
Authors: ERDEM Mustafa , KUZUCUOĞLU Alpaslan 
Published: December 2023

Special provincial administrations are autonomous institutions based on the efficiency and effectiveness of local public services, where the people of the region contribute more to the management and democratic elements find a more comprehensive development environment. Local services provided by private administrations directly affect human life.
The aim of the study is to propose a root cause model for risks based on human factors in the occupational health and safety (OHS) practices of special provincial administrations. In the research, OHS practices in special provincial administrations were examined. In the section, the importance of OHS in special provincial administrations, the causes of occupational accidents and occupational diseases, and the measures that can be taken to prevent occupational accidents and occupational diseases are included.
The research was conducted on employees of special provincial administrations. While the population of the research consists of 11,463 people working in special provincial administrations, the sample was determined as 372 people with a confidence level of 0.95 and a margin of error of 0.05, and the study was conducted with 372 people. SPSS 22.00 was used to analyze the research data. Independent sample t-test was used to compare independent pairs of groups, and one-way variance test was used to compare three or more independent groups. In the study conducted on human-induced risks, OHS practices scores were compared according to the demographic information of the participants, and the relationship between the sub-dimensions and the root cause were examined. The direct and indirect effects of the root problem and cause factor on work accidents were examined. In addition, a root cause analysis was made in the research and a model proposal was made for human-induced.
Keywords: Occupational Health and Safety, Special Provincial Administrations, Occupational Accident
İkinci trimesterda akut batın olgusu ve yönetimi: olgu sunum
Authors: ÇAYÖNÜ KAHRAMAN Neval , YUCEL CELİK Ozge , EROL Seyit Ahmet 
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Gebelik sırasında over torsiyonu daha çok birinci trimesterde olan, nadir bir olaydır. Bu olgu sunum ile, bu konuda literature katkı sağlamayı istedik.
Materyal ve Method: Bu olguda, üçüncü trimesterde ortaya çıkan akut bir tablonun yönetimi ve tedavisi anlatılmaktadır. Akut batın tablosu ile gelen 29 hafta gebeye sağ over torsiyonu şüphesiyle acil laparotomi yapılarak detorsiyon ve oforopeksi yapılmıştır. Gebe 37 hafta 3 günlük iken sezaryan doğum gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Sonuç: Gebelikte over torsiyonu atlanmaması gereken acillerden bir tanesidir. Bu vaka ile birlikte gebelikte obstetrik nedenler dışında acil abdominal operasyon yapılabileceği konusunda literature katkı sağlanmıştır.
Carbon Footprint Detection of Asphalt Pavements
Authors: ÖNER Jülide , YABANERİ Yusuf 
Published: December 2023

One of the biggest causes of global warming is carbon dioxide emissions. Carbon dioxide emissions arise as a result of people's daily activities. Determining the causes and amounts of these emissions is extremely important for the world we live in. Within the scope of this study, the carbon emission value that occurs during the construction of a 1 km asphalt road was calculated. The data used during the calculations are the data obtained as a result of observation for 18 months. The data obtained was calculated by the Tier 1 method recommended by the IPCC.
As a result of the calculations, 210 tons of CO2 emissions were determined during the construction of the 1 km asphalt pavement road. This figure is approximately 32 times higher than the amount of CO2 that a person releases into the nature in a year as a result of his vital activities.
Formation of the nutritional regime of leached chernozem in the sugar beet agrocenosis depending on fertilization
Authors: Ivanina V. V. , Gurska V. M. 
Published: December 2023

Purpose. To study the influence of traditional and alternative organic and organic-mineral fertilization systems on the formation of the nutrient regime of the soil in sugar beet crops.
Меthods. Long-term field and analytical.
Results. The research data on the effect of fertilizers on the formation of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium regimes of leached chernozem in the agrocenosis of sugar beets are presented. It was established that the combined application of organic and mineral fertilizers provided the best indicators of the nutrient regime of the soil at the beginning of the sugar beet vegetation. The use of winter wheat straw and white mustard green mass in combination with mineral fertilizers was slightly inferior in effectiveness to the traditional manure-based fertilization system.
Conclusions. The most favorable conditions of the nitrogen regime of the leached chernozem were formed with the application of 40 t/ha of manure + N90P60K90: at the time of sowing, mineral nitrogen reserves in the 0–100 cm soil layer amounted to 288 kg/ha. The use of green mass of white mustard + N90P60K90 resulted in mineral nitrogen reserves in the soil of 259 kg/ha, straw + green manure + N90P60K90 – 256, exceeding the control without fertilizers – by 61 and 58 kg/ha. In the composition of soil mineral nitrogen, the nitrate form prevailed over the ammonium form by 1.6 times. Organic-mineral fertilization systems formed the highest content of mobile phosphorus and potassium in the soil in spring. When applying 40 t/ha of manure + N90P60K90, the content of mobile phosphorus in the 0-30 cm layer at the time of sowing was 145 mg/kg, green manure + N90P60K90 – 140, straw + green manure + N90P60K90 – 142; the content of mobile potassium was 104, 93 and 97 mg/kg of soil. The specified fertilization systems increased the content of mobile phosphorus in the soil compared to the control without fertilizers by 34–45 mg/kg, mobile potassium – by 17–28 mg/kg of soil. During the growing season, the content of mobile phosphorus in the soil remained stable, the content of mobile potassium decreased by 11–28 %.
Physical activity trajectories and quality of life in older adults
Authors: Marques Adilson , Cerdeira Mariana , Veiga Diogo , Gouveia Élvio R. , Ferrari Gerson , Peralta Miguel , Ihle Andreas 
Published: December 2023

Purpose.Physical activity (PA) is associated with a better quality of life and well-being in older adults. Examining PA trajectories, especially increasing habitual PA habits, makes it possible to better understand how PA behavioural changes may impact health and quality of life. This study aimed to analyse the longitudinal association between 2-year PA trajectories (changes in intensity and frequency) and quality of life.Methods.Participants were 6.057 older adults aged 50 years (2,331 men) from 13 European countries. Regression models were performed to analyse the effects of PA trajectories on older adults’ quality of life.Results.Men and women who engaged in more PA had significantly higher quality of life scores than those with lower PA levels. At follow-up, those who increased PA frequency to more than once a week, at both moderate and vigorous intensity, had a greater quality of life score (men’s moderate PA: = 1.13, <i>p</i> < 0.001; men’s vigorous PA: = 1.93, <i>p</i> < 0.001; women’s moderate PA: = 1.77, <i>p</i> < 0.001; women’s vigorous PA: = 1.72, <i>p</i> < 0.001).Conclusions.Increasing the frequency of moderate and vigorous intensity PA is associated with a better quality of life in older adults. Even in later life, changes in lifestyle components, such as PA, can significantly increase the quality of life. Thus, public health should encourage promoting PA as an effective strategy to improve healthy ageing and hinder vulnerability in older ages.
Could the profile of mood states predict performance in training and competition of professional goalball athletes?
Authors: Avelino do Bonfim Beatriz Matias , Gatinho Bonuzzi Giordano Márcio , de Mello Monteiro Carlos Bandeira , de Miranda Meira Junior Cassio 
Published: December 2023

Purpose.Morgan’s iceberg profile of mood states (low scores in tension, depression, anger, fatigue and confusion, and high scores in vigour) may influence skilled athletes’ performance. Aims: The present study aimed to examine in 30 professional goalball athletes whether: (1) there is an ‘iceberg mood profile’, (2) the profile of mood states predicts the motor performance, (3) the experience level (international or national) and the condition (training or competition) modulate the relationship between the profile of mood states and the motor performance.Methods.We used Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS) to evaluate the profile of mood states and successful actions, errors and goals to assess motor performance. Measurements were obtained during official competition and pre-competition training with similar game rules.Results.Athletes demonstrated the ‘iceberg mood profile’ regardless of the experience level and contextual condition. Additionally, tension seems to be associated with motor performance during training, whereas vigour predicts successful action in competition.Conclusions.Iceberg mood profile characterises the profile of mood states of professional goalball athletes independent of experience level (international and national) and contextual conditions (pre-competition training and competition).
Relationship between the occurrence of cards, playing position and situational variables in starter and non-starter players in the Brazilian soccer first division championship
Authors: Guedes da Maia Gabriel Silveira , de Souza Paulo Vitor , Sandi Paulo Roberto , Pereira Guilherme Souza , Borges Paulo Henrique , Teixeira Anderson Santiago , Dell’Antonio Elisa , da Silva Juliano Fernandes 
Published: December 2023

Purpose.To evaluate the moderating effect of the match starting status in the association of playing position and situational variables with the occurrence of punitive cards during Brazilian first-division soccer matches over three consecutive seasons.Methods.The present study evaluated 1,140 matches in three seasons of the Brazilian first-division soccer championship (2018, 2019 and 2020). This is a descriptive correlational study with a case-control design.Results.Over the three seasons, 5,490 cards were distributed. Match starting status moderated the association of the outcome with the playing position, current and final ranking position, season, match exposure time and minutes played. The starter’s midfield players were more likely (OR: 1.244, 95% CI: 1.155 to 1.341) to receive a card and forward players were less likely (OR: 0.912, 95% CI: 0.830 to 1.003) to receive a card than the defenders. The starter’s players were less likely to receive a card in the 2019 (OR: 0.889, 95% CI: 0.822 to 0.961) and 2020 (OR: 0.827, 95% CI: 0.764 to 0.896) seasons than in the 2018 season. Their (OR: 0.776, 95% CI: 0.532 to 1.140) and the non-starter’s (OR: 0.491, 95% CI: 0.210 to 1.272) players were less likely to receive a card when the match ended with goal difference (GD) 2 goals between the two teams. The nonstarter’s (OR: 1.136, 95% CI: 0.872 to 1.478) players received more cards when exposed to 25–50% of the total playing time. The match location was not associated with the occurrence of cards.Conclusions.The association of playing position and situational variables with the occurrence of cards is moderated by the players’ starting status (starter and non-starter) in the Brazilian first-division soccer championship.
AI-DRIVEN TALENT ANALYTICS FOR STRATEGIC HR DECISION-MAKING IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: A REVIEW
Authors: Oluwatamilore Popo – Olaniyan  , Oluwafunmi Adijat Elufioye  , Franciscamary Chinyere Okonkwo  , Chioma Ann Udeh  , Tobechukwu Francisca Eleogu  , Funmilola Olatundun Olatoye  
Published: December 2023

This paper review ways AI and analytics are transforming HR decision-making in American organizations. It explores the adoption of these technologies in the U.S., their impact on optimizing talent management, and the broader implications for organizational growth and employee well-being. In the rapidly evolving landscape of Human Resources (HR), the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven talent analytics has emerged as a transformative force. This review explores the application of AI-driven talent analytics in the United States, specifically focusing on its role in strategic HR decision-making. The analysis delves into the current state of AI adoption in HR practices, the challenges and opportunities it presents, and the impact on organizational performance. Key topics covered include predictive analytics, talent acquisition, workforce planning, and employee engagement. Through a comprehensive examination of existing literature and case studies, this review aims to provide insights into the ways AI-driven talent analytics shapes strategic HR decisions and contributes to organizational success in the U.S. context. The findings underscore the imperative for HR professionals and organizational leaders to navigate the evolving landscape of AI in talent management, fostering a deeper understanding of its potential benefits and challenges for informed decision-making.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence; Talent Analytics; Human Resources; Decision-Making; USA.
Evidence from the use of a solvatochromic detection system indicates that water is an inert carrier of the homeopathic signal
Authors: Cartwright Steven john 
Published: December 2023

Using a high specification potentiser (Pinkus Potentiser) capable of consistently and reliably producing homeopathic potencies to rigorous standards, unsuccussed control water, Water 10M and Arsenicum 10M have been compared with respect to their effect on the solvatochromic dye phenol blue. Water 10M was found to have no statistically significant effect compared with unsuccussed water whilst Arsenicum 10M produced a statistically significant effect different from both unsuccussed water and Water 10M.
The conclusion from this result is that bulk pure water does not potentise and is no different from unsuccussed water. This in turn indicates that what is potentised during cycles of dilution and succussion are the substances placed in water and not water itself, and that water is simply an inert carrier of the homeopathic signal.
Evidence from the practice of homeopathy, in particular the storage and administering of homeopathic medicines, supports this conclusion.