bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Production Optimization of Chlorophyll Herbs Spice Powder from Tapak Liman (Elephantopus scaber) Leaves with Response Surface Method
Authors: Rusdianto Andrew Setiawan , Nurhardiningsih Triana Oktaviani , Wiyono Andi Eko 
Published: December 2023

Jamu is a herbal drink obtained from the processing of plant parts which are non-toxic and do not have side effects. One way to extend the shelf life of herbal medicine is by changing the form of herbal medicine into powder. The method that can be used is foam mat drying which involves an emulsifying agent in the form of maltodextrin and a foam agent in the form of tween 80. Generally, herbal medicine is made from raw materials such as ginger. Ginger contains gingerols and shogaols as phenolic antioxidant components. Improving the quality, characteristics, attractiveness of herbal spice powders can be done by adding green coloring from chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a photosynthetic pigment in plants that can absorb blue, red and purple light and reflects green in plants. Tapak liman leave (Elephantopus scaber) is one of the weeds that has a deep green color and can be used as medicine. The characteristics of herbal spice powders with chlorophyll are influenced by factors in each process, such as the mixing and drying processes. Optimizing the final result requires process engineering with one of the methods, namely the Response Surface Methodology. This study used the Behnken Box Design with 3 factors in the form of mixing time, drying time and power with a design that produced 15 treatments. Optimization response parameters used consist of response to chlorophyll content and response to water content. Optimum treatment conditions were obtained in the treatment with 26 minutes of stirring time, 10 minutes of drying time at 400 Watt power. The chlorophyll response is 14.138 ppm and the water content response is 2.5%. Analysis of herbal powder containing chlorophyll supporting optimum treatment conditions can be carried out by measuring color, pH and TDS. The L* value owned by is 73.7 which tends to be brightness. Meanwhile, the a* value is -2.5 and the b* value is 6.5. The degree of acidity or pH at is 6.03 with a total dissolved solids value of 7.75 °Brix.
Integrasi Agama dan Sains dalam Perspektif Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi
Authors: Sandi Radila , Dewi Eva , M Amril 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out the thoughts of Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi related to the Integration of religion and Science. This research method uses descriptive qualitative using a literature study approach (Library Research). The results of this study show that Ismail Raji al-Faruqi (1921-1986) was born in Jaffa, a city on the southern coast of Palestine, (now in the territory of Israel). Al-Faruqi's monotheistic worldview is actually based on the desire to renew and refresh the initial ideational insights of the Salafiyah movement reformers, such as: Muhammad ibnu Abdul Wahab, Muhammad Idris As-Sanusi, Hasan Albana and so on. The Islamization of science is done by synthesizing Islam and modern science. This process must go through twelve stages, namely: (1) Mastery of modern scientific disciplines (2) Survey of disciplines. (3) Mastering the treasures of Islam, (4) If anthologies have been prepared, the treasures of Islamic thought must be analyzed from the perspective of relevant contemporary problems. (5) Determination of specific relevance for each discipline. (6) Critical appraisal of the modern discipline. (7) Critical appraisal of the Islamic treasury (8) Survey of the problems facing Muslims. (9) Survey of the problems facing humanity. (10) Creative analysis and synthesis. (11) Recasting modern disciplines into an Islamic framework. (12) Dissemination of the Islamicized knowledge.
Pengaruh Self Eficacy terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Employe Engagement sebagai Variabel Mediasi Studi pada CV. Jawara Digital Yogyakarta
Authors: Karimah Syamilatul , Astuty Isthofaina 
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh “self-efficacy terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan employee engagement sebagai variabel mediasi pada CV. Jawara Digital Yogyakarta”. Dalam penelitian ini sampel berjumlah 89 responden yang dipilih dengan menggunakan sampel jenuh (sensu), yaitu seluruh anggota populasi dijadikan responden. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan tetap CV. Jawara Digital Yogyakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner berbentuk Google Form. Penelitian ini diolah menggunakan analisis data dengan program SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa self-efficacy berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, self-efficacy berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap employee engagement, employee engagement tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan, employee engagement tidak memediasi self-efficacy terhadap kinerja karyawan.

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of self-efficacy on employee performance with employee engagement as a mediating variable at CV. Jawara Digital Yogyakarta. In this study, a sample of 89 respondents was selected using saturation sampling, where all members of the population were included as respondents. The population in this study consists of permanent employees of CV. Jawara Digital Yogyakarta. Data collection in this research utilized a Google Form questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 26. The results of this study indicate that self-efficacy has a positive and significant influence on employee performance, self-efficacy has a positive and significant influence on employee engagement, employee engagement does not have a positive and significant influence on employee performance, and employee engagement does not mediate the relationship between self-efficacy and employee performance.
Deskripsi Masalah Anak Tuna Rungu di SD Swasta At-Taufiq
Authors: Sinaga Harwansyah Putra , Simanullang Annisya Rahma , Pulungan Alimatuk Sakdiyah , Harahap Mutiara 
Published: December 2023

Interpersonal communication occurs between at least two people, including between speech-impaired children and the people around them. The problem that arises is that speech-deaf children have weaknesses in hearing and speaking, resulting in hampered interpersonal communication because not everyone understands the symbols used by speech-deaf children in communicating. The theory used in this study belongs to the theory group of interpersonal messages, namely the theory of symbolic interactionism from George Herbert Mead. Symbolic interaction is a means for deaf children to understand everything that happens around them. This theory was chosen because the research object taken was the interaction between the therapist and the speech-deaf child during interpersonal communication through the use of verbal and nonverbal symbols. This study uses a qualitative research method, namely case studies. This study aims to find out how interpersonal communication verbally and nonverbally occurs between a therapist and a child with hearing impairment in communication skills training. Research was conducted through in-depth interviews (in-depth interviews), observation, and documentation. The research sample was taken through purposive sampling by specifying special characteristics according to the research objectives. The samples taken were five out of seven speech-deaf children and five out of six therapists at the Surakarta State Extraordinary School Clinic (SLBN) with consideration of the age of the speech-deaf children and the therapists who provided therapy to them.The results of this study indicate that speech-deaf children are taught to use lip reading more than sign language. The therapist provides practice by inviting the child to feel the sound vibrations when the therapist speaks and asking the child to imitate the therapist’s words. The limitation of this research is the inability of the researcher to directly interact with the deaf children because the researcher does not yet have sufficient ability to communicate using sign language. During the research, it was found that deaf children combined lip reading with sign language in communicating with others. If balanced with consistent use of hearing aids, the ability to hear children with hearing impairments will get better.
Keywords; Interpersonal Communication, Speech-deaf children, communication skills training.
Pentingnya Mediasi Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa di Pengadilan Agama Kisaran
Authors: Suryawan Ari , Meliala Philip Rio , Lubis Sofyan Soury 
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out how mediation exists in resolving disputes in the Kisaran Religious Courts and aims to analyze the effectiveness of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 regarding the Implementation of Divorce Mediation in the Kisaran Religious Courts as well as to find out the factors that hinder the effectiveness of the Court Regulations. Agung Number 1 of 2016 at the Sengkang Religious Court. This research was carried out at the Kisaran Religious Court. The research method used is field research with data collection techniques, namely interviews and documentation and analyzed qualitatively. The results of the research show that the effectiveness of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 has not been implemented effectively because it has not been implemented optimally because the comparison of cases each year with the success of mediation is far different. The factors that hinder the effectiveness of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2016 regarding the implementation of divorce mediation at the Sengkang Religious Court are internal factors, namely the quantity of cases due to the large number of cases being handled at the Sengkang Religious Court and external factors, namely the support of legal counsel where legal counsel is lacking. encourage the parties to undertake the mediation process.
Keywords: Mediation, Dispute, Court.
Pengaruh Rebranding Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan
Authors: Novianty Putri Risma , Dharta Firdaus Yuni , Yusup Eka 
Published: January 2024

Perusahaan memerlukan strategi pemasaran yang baik untuk bisa mempertahankan produknya agar terus dibeli oleh pelanggan dan menciptakan loyalitas antara pelanggan dan perusahaan. Namun dalam kegiatan pemasaran tidak selalu berjalan dengan baik, terdapat krisis dan masalah yang harus ditangani oleh perusahaan. Selain itu, perusahaan juga bisa mengubah fokusnya jika menganggap pasar dari produknya sudah tidak sesuai lagi, salah satu cara menangani hal tersebut adalah dengan melakukan rebranding. Gojek merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang melakukan rebranding pada 22 Juli 2019 lalu, dengan melakukan perubahan pada layanan dan fokus perusahaan. Dengan adanya rebranding yang dilakukan oleh pihak Gojek, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah terdapat loyalitas pelanggan setelah dilakukannya rebranding. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan analisa regresi berganda dengan 79 orang responden yang berasal dari mahasiswa angkatan 2019 Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik di Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan hasil yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari rebranding yang dilakukan oleh aplikasi Gojek terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.
Preferensi Pembiayaan Qardhul Hasan di BMT Sampang Indonesia
Authors: Santika Mela , Dzikrulloh Dzikrulloh 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of promotion, knowledge and perception on public interest. The population in this study was BMT Sampang. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method which resulted in 46 customers. Data was collected using primary data from customers registered at BMT Sampang. The data analysis method uses logistic regression analysis. The results of this research show that the promotion variable and perception variable have a negative effect on public interest, while the knowledge variable has a positive effect on public interest.
Keywords: Public Intrest; Qardhul Hasan; BMT Sampang
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja UMKM Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam di Usaha Terang Bulan Legend Sidoarjo
Authors: Anggraeni Silvia Abni , Rahman Taufiqur 
Published: January 2024

The use of social media has become a significant phenomenon in the business world, including Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM). This article reviews how social media can improve the performance of UMKM from an Islamic economic perspective, with the Case Study of Terang Bulan Legend in Sidoarjo. First, social media gives UMKM wider access to market their products and services. This is in line with Islamic economic principles which encourage transparency and healthy competition in the market. With social media, UMKM can reach more consumers without having to incur large costs. Second, social media allows UMKM to build better relationships with their customers. In an Islamic economic perspective, building strong and mutually beneficial relationships with customers is highly valued. Social media facilitates more intensive interaction between UMKM and customers, thereby increasing customer loyalty. Third, social media makes it easier for UMKM to monitor market trends and consumer needs. By adhering to Islamic economic principles, UMKM can adapt more quickly to market changes and ensure their products and services remain relevant. In the Terang Bulan Legend Case Study in Sidoarjo, the use of social media has resulted in a significant increase in sales and profits. This is concrete evidence that social media can help MSMEs improve their performance, in accordance with Islamic economic principles that encourage fair and sustainable business. In conclusion, the use of social media in UMKM, such as Terang Bulan Legend in Sidoarjo, has a positive impact that is in line with Islamic economic principles. Social media helps UMKM expand their markets, build strong customer relationships, and stay competitive in an ever-changing market. All of this contributes to improving the economic and social performance of UMKM.
Keywords: Social Media, UMKM, Islamic Economics
Analisis Penerapan Konsep Asset And Libality Management dengan Sistem Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Al-Ghifari Abu Dzar , Siregar Pani Akhiruddin 
Published: January 2024

In banking operations, Asset Liability Management (ALMA) is the main focus in managing commercial banks. As a tool for analyzing and managing banking operations, it is something that is paid attention to by banking practitioners and academics. This research uses a type of library research. Bibliography research is research carried out using a bibliography in the form of books, memos and information from previous research. On the other hand, the method used is storytelling and analysis. This research results that the application of Asset and Liability Management in Islamic Banking is implemented in a special unit called ALCO (Asset and Liability Management Committee). This committee is responsible for planning, organizing and supervising Islamic bank investments.
Keywords: Asset Liability Management, Sharia Banking, Systems and Concept
Bandung Sadayana: Partisipasi Digital Masyarakat Kota Bandung dalam Membangun Smart City
Authors: Haryani Putri , Putri Naila Triandaya , Jannah Lina Miftahul 
Published: January 2024

The digital era has changed interactions between government and society, especially through wider digital participation and easy access through digital media. Community participation in this context can take the form of decision analysis, involving a process of deliberation and decision structuring to understand community preferences and perspectives. However, this participation is often limited to the later stages of the policy cycle, reducing the public's contribution to policy formation. This research focuses on the digital participation of the people of Bandung City, which is increasingly active through initiatives such as Bandung Sadayana. This platform, through features like Badami Forum, enables citizens to contribute to the development of the city. In the context of smart city development, Bandung faces challenges such as uneven socialization, lack of understanding of the smart city roadmap, and limited infrastructure. The effectiveness of community participation is influenced by a number of factors, including active involvement in planning forums, information transparency, effective communication, and the quality of policy implementation. Recommendations involve expanding digital participation through outreach campaigns, increasing transparency and communication, and focusing on the quality of project implementation.
Analyzing the Relationship between Exercise Frequency and Stress Reduction in Working Professionals in Madrid
Authors: Maknae Carol 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between exercise frequency and stress reduction in working professionals in Madrid.
Materials and Methods: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low-cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Findings: The findings revealed that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to the relationship between exercise frequency and stress reduction in working professionals in Madrid. Preliminary empirical review revealed that tracking exercise habits and perceived stress levels of working professionals increased. Relationship between exercise frequency and stress reduction were found in most of the studies reviewed.
Implications on Theory, Practice and Policy: The General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) Theory, Self-Determination Theory (SDT) and Health Belief Model (HBM) may be used to anchor future studies on the relationship between exercise frequency and stress reduction in working professionals. Organizations should consider fostering a culture that promotes physical activity during work hours, such as providing designated break times for exercise or supporting workplace wellness programs. Policy initiatives could also play a pivotal role in encouraging exercise as a stress reduction strategy for working professionals. Government agencies and public health bodies could collaborate with workplaces to develop guidelines and resources that emphasize the importance of exercise frequency for stress management
Infomemória dos bairros fantasmas de Maceió: caso Braskem
Authors: Ferreira Isaac Roberto , Santiago Bufrem Leilah 
Published: December 2023

Há cinco anos, Maceió vivencia uma catástrofe ambiental devido à mineração irregular realizada pela empresa Braskem. Na ocasião, 60 mil famílias saíram de seus locais de moradia em razão de subsidência do solo, e na desocupação, escreveram na estrutura de suas casas mensagens de protesto, que fazem parte da memória não apenas dessa população, mas da sociedade alagoana como um todo. Os escritos trazem vestígios, traços, informações que alimentam memórias coletivas, porém efêmeras, pois as paisagens reais estão vulneráveis a fatores externos, tendo as redes digitais como recurso de preservação, talvez em breve o único, onde são inseridos nas redes sociais em fotografia. Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar, de modo sucinto, a importância dos vestígios infomemoriais presentes nos escritos nas casas dos chamados bairros fantasmas, registrados em fotografia. Os métodos utilizados são os de levantamento bibliográfico e digital; em seguida, é realizada a análise de fotografias disponibilizadas na rede social Instagram, num perfil específico do projeto intitulado Projeto Ruptura. A memória consolidada nos patrimônios material ou imaterial é protegida, mas a memória efêmera só poderá contar com os registros digitais, também efêmeros.
Fitopatometria da Murcha Bacteriana em Gerações de Tomateiro
Authors: Da Silva Costa Ester , Barbosa Varjão Luís Felipe , Ventura Silva Ranniele Luíza , Danilo da Silva Costa Kleyton 
Published: December 2023

O tomate é um fruto muito importante para alimentação e economia mundial, contudo, sofre ataques de diversos microrganismos fitopatogênicos, que diminuem sua produtividade. O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar a fitopatometria da murcha bacteriana (Ralstonia pseudosalanacearum) em gerações de tomateiro. O delineamento estatístico foi em blocos casualizados em esquema fatorial (6 x 2), com 12 tratamentos constituídos dos genitores Yoshimatsu (testemunha de resistência), IPA-7 (testemunha de suscetibilidade) e das gerações F1, F2, RC11 e RC12 avaliados aos 10 e 20 dias após a inoculação. Através da escala descritiva de notas da murcha bacteriana no tomateiro foi realizada a fitopatometria da doença avaliando Incidência (INC), Indicie de Murcha Bacteriana (IMB), Indicie da Doença (ID), Área Abaixo da Curva do Progresso da Doença (AACPD), Taxa de Infecção (TI) e Período de Latência (PL 50). Houve interação significativa entre gerações e as épocas de avaliações para as variáveis Incidência, Índice de Murcha Bacteriana e Índice da Doença. A testemunha Yoshimatsu demonstrou resistência nas duas épocas de avaliação; Para as variáveis Íncidência, Índice de Murcha Bacteriana e Índice da Doença a testemunha IPA-7 e as gerações RC12 e F2 demonstraram suscetibilidade; segundo as variáveis Área Abaixo da Curva do Progresso da Doença, Taxa de Infecção e Período de Latência a murcha bacteriana (R. pseudosolanacearumem) se caracterizou como epidêmica.
THE MALAYSIA’S POLICIES ON ENCOURAGING THE LINKAGES OF FDI AND DOMESTIC FIRMS, THE LESSIONS FOR VIETNAM
Authors: Tran Thi Truc  
Published: January 2024

By synthesizing the literature reviews and summarizing the policies made by the Malaysian government in attracting inward FDI and improving the linkages between FDI and domestic firms, the study brings out the significant lessions for Vietnam, which include (i) linkage formation; (ii) attracting foreign investors; (iii) improving the labor quality; (iv) increasing the domestic firms’ capacity; (v) improving the linkage between FDI and domestic firms; and (vi) macroeconomic policies.
Keywords: inward FDI, Linkages, Domestic Firms, Investors.