bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Inovasi dalam Pendidikan Islam untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran
Authors: Akbar Al Firdaus  , Marwah Maulana Sidik  , M.Tajudin Zuhri  , Nenden Munawaroh  
Published: February 2025

: Inovasi dalam pendidikan Islam sangat krusial untuk menghadapi tantangan globalisasi dan perkembangan teknologi yang begitu cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi strategi inovatif guna meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dalam pendidikan Islam melalui pendekatan holistik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tinjauan pustaka dengan menganalisis 10 jurnal relevan dari sepuluh tahun terakhir. Fokus penelitian ini terletak pada dimensi manajemen, strategi pembelajaran, dan kurikulum, yang dianalisis secara kritis untuk mengidentifikasi peluang integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dengan teknologi modern. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengkaji beragam sumber literatur dari jurnal-jurnal terindeks yang membahas pendidikan Islam di berbagai tempat. Data dianalisis dengan teknik sintesis literatur untuk memperoleh temuan teoritis yang baru. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi teknologi dengan nilai-nilai spiritual Islam dapat meningkatkan efektivitas proses pembelajaran serta membangun karakter siswa. Pendekatan sistemik yang menghubungkan manajemen, pembelajaran, dan kurikulum juga memberikan solusi strategis dalam menghadapi tantangan pendidikan di era digital.. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya reformasi berbasis bukti yang melibatkan kolaborasi antara pendidik, siswa, dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya untuk menciptakan pendidikan yang relevan dan inklusif. Inovasi pendidikan Islam yang terintegrasi dengan teknologi memiliki potensi signifikan untuk menyokong perkembangan karakter siswa, sekaligus mengatasi tantangan kesenjangan digital dan pemisahan antara pendidikan Islam dan pendidikan umum.
Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Ular Tangga untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Numerasi Siswa Kelas III UPTD SDI Ngoramawo
Authors: Kero Maria Alfonsa , Awe Ermelinda Yosefa , Noge Maria Desidaria , Sayangan Yohanes Vianey 
Published: February 2025

Permasalahan awal yang ditemukan sehingga dilakukan penelitian ini yaitu berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan ditemukan masih banyak siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami konsep numerasi pada anak usia 8-9 tahun khususnya yang berada di kelas III. Riset ini memiliki tujuan yaitu mengetahui apakah ada peningkatan pemahaman numerasi siswa kelas III di UPTD SDI Ngoramawo dengan menerapkan media pembelajaran ular tangga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mengacu pada desain penelitian Kemmis & McTaggart, yang terdiri dari tiga tahap: perencanaan, tindakan dan pengamatan, serta refleksi. Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua siklus, yaitu siklus I dan siklus II. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDI Ngoramawo dengan subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas III berjumlah 20 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi observasi, tes, dan wawancara. Instrumen utama yang digunakan adalah tes pilihan ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media ular tangga dapat meningkatkan pemahaman numerasi siswa selama proses pembelajaran. Peningkatan ini terlihat dari rata-rata skor yang diperoleh pada siklus I dan siklus II. Pada siklus I, skor rata-rata siswa adalah 64,50 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 35%, sementara pada siklus II skor rata-rata meningkat menjadi 70,50 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 90%. Peningkatan pemahaman numerasi siswa antara siklus I dan siklus II sebesar 7,50, dengan peningkatan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 55%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran ular tangga efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman numerasi siswa, serta membuat pembelajaran matematika lebih menarik, interaktif, dan menyenangkan. Implikasi secara praktis penelitian ini, dapat digunakan oleh guru dan sekolah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan numerasi siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika melalui media ular tangga.
Environmental carrying capacity modeling using system dynamics in the context of smart sustainable city: Jakarta case study
Authors: Kristiadi Yusuf , Herdiansyah Herdis 
Published: February 2025

Introduction: In Jakarta, rapid urbanization and population increase have led to serious environmental problems such air pollution, water scarcity, and land degradation. Excessive economic activity and population growth are placing pressure on the city's environmental carrying capacity, which is leading to a decline in living standards and an increase in demand on natural resources. Green open space in Jakarta has decreased significantly, currently at 9.8%, below the minimum requirement of 30%. Methods: This study uses a system dynamics approach to assess Jakarta’s environmental carrying capacity in the context of a sustainable city. Finding: The study shows that Jakarta’s land carrying capacity has decreased since 2018, with indications that water carrying capacity will decrease by 2032 if Jakarta do business as usual. Future scenario suggest that reducing the rate of land turnover and improving water flow will significantly improve the city’s environmental sustainability. For example, reducing land change by 20-40% can restore land carrying capacity by 2040. Conclusion: By implementing policies that focus on reducing land change and improving water infrastructure, Jakarta can improve the quality of life and quality of life for its residents. The novelty of this study is that it integrates the concept of smart sustainable cities with system dynamics modelling to assess environmental sustainability and provides a comprehensive framework that can be adapted by other cities facing similar challenges. The report highlights gaps in current practices, such as the need to better integrate water and green space infrastructure, advanced technologies for water management, and overall land restoration strategies.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO RETINOPATI DIABETIK PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL
Authors: Risviani Darayani , Decroli Eva , Arisanty Dessy 
Published: February 2025

Retinopati diabetik adalah komplikasi diabetes melitus dalam jangka waktu panjang yang ditandai dengan rusaknya mikrovaskular pada retina. Retinopati diabetik merupakan komplikasi yang paling penting karena memiliki insiden yang sangat tinggi, mencapai 40-50% pada pasien diabetes, dan memiliki efek yang sangat buruk untuk penglihatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran derajat keparahan, kadar glukosa, lama pasien menderita DM, jenis kelamin, usia, tekanan darah, dan profil lipid pada penderita DM tipe 2 dengan kejadian retinopati diabetik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan retrospektif menggunakan data sekunder pasien retinopati diabetik yang tercatat di rekam medik. Berdasarkan faktor resiko kadar glukosa darah puasa terbanyak tidak terkontrol (65,6%), tidak ada perbedaan berdasarkan lama pasien menderita DM tipe 2 antara durasi < 8 tahun dan ≥ 8 tahun, menurut jenis kelamin terbanyak pada perempuan (53,1%), menurut usia terbanyak pada usia ≥ 45 tahun (68,8%), menurut tekanan darah lebih banyak terkontrol (71,9%), menurut profil lipid lebih banyak pada profil lipid tidak terkontrol (78,1%). Faktor risiko retinopati diabetik terdapat lebih banyak pada glukosa darah dan tekanan darah terkontrol, perempuan, usia ≥ 45 tahun, tidak terdapat perbedaan durasi lama pasien menderita DM, dan profil lipid tidak terkontrol.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Desa Di Desa Oeletsala Kecamatan Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang
Authors: Donald Finit  , Rafael Rape Tupen  , Megi Octaviana Radji  
Published: February 2025

Oeletsala Village Regulation Number 3 of 2020 Oeletsala Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget for Fiscal Year 2020, Oeletsala Village Regulation Number 3 of 2021 Oeletsala Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget for Fiscal Year 2021, Oeletsala Village Regulation Number 02 of 2022 Oeletsala Village Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJM-DESA) for 2022-2027, Oeletsala Village Regulation Number 01 of 2022 Accountability Report on the Realization of the Oeletsala Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget for Fiscal Year 2021, Oeletsala Village Regulation Number 01 of 2023 Accountability Report on the Realization of the Oeletsala Village Revenue and Expenditure Budget for the 2022 Fiscal Year. This research is an empirical legal research based on events that occur in the field and research conducted directly. The sources of research data are primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. The analysis of legal materials uses analysis to test data from specific to general which is carried out in a juridical-qualitative manner and presented in a descriptive form. The results of the study show that: (1). Community participation is the active participation of community members as individuals, groups, or communities in joint decision-making, program planning and implementation, as well as the process of community development inside and outside the community. The basics of emotional awareness and responsibility. (2). internal obstacles to community participation in the formation of Oeletsala Village Regulations, related to low knowledge and education factors and community work factors that take up a lot of time, external community participation in the formation of Village Regulations, namely related to the role of the Oletsala Village government in building relationships with the community.
Pendampingan Penambahan Varian Rasa Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Nilai Jual Produk UMKM Keripik Tempe “Nadhira”
Authors: Aan Zainal Muttaqin  , Arista Eka Lestiana  , Nala Rohmatul Aza  
Published: February 2025

The Covid-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the income of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia, prompting business actors to adapt through innovation, particularly in product variations. This study aims to enhance the marketability of "Nadhira" Tempe Chips products through strategies of adding flavor variations. The methods employed include interviews, discussions, and hands-on practices in product processing. The results indicate that the implementation of attractive lthe addition of flavor variations can enhance product appeal and increase sales turnover. Business actors also demonstrated a better understanding of the importance of product innovation. The implications of this research highlight the necessity for continuous innovation and market research to maintain product relevance amid changing consumer preferences, as well as providing insights for other MSMEs in similar challenges in the future.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA EDUCAÇÃO NA ESCOLA DO CAMPO, FORMADORA DE SUJEITOS SOCIAIS E DE SUAS VIVÊNCIAS
Authors: Almeida Graciele Cristina de , Araújo Bruna Rafaela Guedes de , Borges Thiago dos Santos , Roverssi Tábata Tatiane Ramalho 
Published: February 2025

O presente artigo apresenta o papel da escola do campo na formação dos sujeitos sociais, uma vez que não se detém apenas ao ensino acadêmico, mas também se dispõe a desenvolver uma educação contextualizada, respeitando as especificidades culturais, sociais e econômicas da comunidade rural. Considerar a respeito da importância da educação do campo e da escola no contexto onde ela está instalada. Ao proporcionar uma educação que valorize as especificidades locais e preparar os alunos para os desafios do campo, bem como do mercado de trabalho, esse aluno deve ser conscientizado que ele tem potencial para ser resultado de mudança, visto que é através de sua ação-construção educativa que as comunidades escolares do campo procuram uma maior integração social, cultural e econômica, além de ser um veículo difusor de conhecimentos e saberes sociais. Compreendeu-se que apesar dos esforços por parte de alguns professores, essa mudança efetiva ainda não acontece no processo educacional, uma vez que fundamentado nos procedimentos adotados, a escola continua formando indivíduos sociais que não estabelecem uma verdadeira identidade com o meio rural. Portanto, para que a essa unidade escolar forme cidadãos críticos e responsáveis, empenhados numa real transformação social é necessário a valorização do espaço agrícola respeitando os saberes socialmente construídos pelos seus indivíduos.
A REVIEW OF THE INFLUENCE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN ACADEMIC WRITING
Authors: Subedi Rameshor , Nyamasvisva Tadiwa Elisha 
Published: February 2025

have revolutionized many aspects of the writing process, offering both opportunities and challenges for researchers, academicians, students and educators. AI in academic writing presents substantial possibilities by acting as an intelligent writing assistant, language translator, supporting automated summarization, enhancing writing styles and grammar, and enabling data analysis and visualization. To ascertain the influence of AI in academic writing, a comprehensive review of literature related to artificial intelligence, machine learning, and academic writing were conducted. This study aims to address three distinct challenges, including the widespread usage of AI-enabled tools for academic writing, problems with authorship, copyright, and plagiarism in AI-generated content, and how these problems might be fixed. The primary aim of this article is to recognize and highlight the implication of AI in the context of academic writing. To improve their writing abilities, particularly in academic writing, learners, academic researchers, authors, and educators would benefit more from this study. However, the authorship, copyright and plagiarism should be taken into consideration. In the machine generated text, the authorship and copyright go to the user who gives the input in his. When AI-generated text is combined with original content and thoroughly reviewed using plagiarism detection software, it helps reduce the risk of plagiarism.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Academic Writing, Natural Language Processing
Treatment of perineal wounds using complementary alternative therapies: Evidence based case review
Authors: Rahmah Lailatul , Yuliana Fitri , Palimbo Adriana , Wahdah Rabia , Rahayu Irma Putri 
Published: February 2025

Background: Perineal wounds can cause pain, inflammation, and mechanical trauma and even affect daily mobility. Furthermore, over a long period, prolonged pain can also cause women to become irritable, tired, and even depressed. Midwives are responsible for providing episiotomy pain management services and offering evidence-based good practices for such problems or complaints.
Objective: This evidence-based case review aims to determine the results of alternative treatments in relieving and healing perineal wound pain, both spontaneous tears during childbirth and suture wounds.
Method: This review is based on a good practice stage report carried out by a group of midwife professional program students who handled midwifery care in the Fatimah Azzahra postpartum ward, Islamic Hospitals, Banjarmasin, in June 2023 with cases including spontaneous lacerations, episiotomies, and second-degree suturing. Then, three articles were assessed and analyzed to provide comparison and evidence relevant to our case report. Criteria indicators use the PICO format.
Findings: The problem was seen in episiotomy wound pain, with some differences in intervention, including lavender oil, ice blocks, rosemary cream, and lavender oil vapor. Furthermore, the comparison between the studies was the group of material used, method, and design of interventions. The outcomes were reduced local temperature of the skin and subcutaneous tissue and a lower rate of the wound in the intervention.
Conclusion: Complementary therapy of midwifery care in hospitals has been implemented quite well as long as it does not conflict with procedures, raw materials are easy to obtain, and it is also under continuous supervision by other practitioners.
The effects of gluteal stretching vs. Lightback® on hip rotation range of motion and posterior chain flexibility in healthy subjects: a cross-over clinical trial
Authors: Cotteret Charles , Almazán-Polo Jaime , Guérineau Fabien , González de-la-Flor Ángel 
Published: February 2025

Introduction
Hip range of motion (ROM) across various planes is necessary in sport-related activities. Static stretching was commonly used to improve hip ROM. The Lightback system, a novel compression device, has been developed to enhance hip mobility by applying controlled axial forces on the femur. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the Lightback system in improving hip ROM and posterior chain flexibility compared to conventional static stretching.

Methods
A randomized cross-over trial was carried out in 31 physically active participants (62 lower limbs; n = 31 Lightback group (LBG) and n = 31 stretching group (SG)). Hip rotation at two positions of hip flexion (active and passive external (ER) and internal rotation (IR) at 0–90° hip flexion), total rotation ROM (TRROM), and the flexibility of the posterior chain (active knee extension test (AKE) and active straight leg raise (ASLR)) were measured before and after the stretching session.

Results
LBG demonstrated significantly greater improvements in hip ER and IR compared to the SG. Specifically, the LBG showed significant increases in active ER at 0° (p = 0.002) and 90° (p < 0.001) of hip flexion, as well as IR at 0° (p = 0.007) and 90° (p < 0.001). TRROM in neutral and at 90° of hip flexion also improved significantly in the LBG (p < 0.001). In passive ROM, the LBG exhibited significant increases in ER at 0° (p < 0.001), IR at 90° (p = 0.001), and TRROM at both positions (p < 0.001), compared to the SG. Regarding posterior chain flexibility, both groups improved in AKE and ASLR (p < 0.001), but the LBG showed a significantly larger effect in ASLR (p < 0.001), with no significant difference between groups in AKE.

Conclusion
This study demonstrated that both the Lightback system and static gluteal stretching improved passive hip ROM. However, the Lightback system showed greater improvements in active ROM, particularly in external and internal rotation at various degrees of hip flexion, as well as in posterior chain flexibility. Notably, the Lightback system significantly enhanced large improvement in the ASLR test.
Examining Excess Mortality Associated With the COVID-19 Pandemic for Renters Threatened With Eviction
Authors: Graetz Nick , Hepburn Peter , Gershenson Carl , Porter Sonya R. , Sandler Danielle H. , Lemmerman Emily , Desmond Matthew 
Published: February 2024

ImportanceResidential evictions may have increased excess mortality associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.ObjectiveTo estimate excess mortality associated with the COVID-19 pandemic for renters who received eviction filings (threatened renters).Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis retrospective cohort study used an excess mortality framework. Mortality based on linked eviction and death records from 2020 through 2021 was compared with projected mortality estimated from similar records from 2010 through 2016. Data from court records between January 1, 2020, and August 31, 2021, were collected via the Eviction Lab’s Eviction Tracking System. Similar data from court records between January 1, 2010, and December 31, 2016, also collected by the Eviction Lab, were used to estimate projected mortality during the pandemic. We also constructed 2 comparison groups: all individuals living in the study area and a subsample of those individuals living in high-poverty, high-filing tracts.ExposuresEviction filing.Main Outcomes and MeasuresAll-cause mortality in a given month. The difference between observed mortality and projected mortality was used as a measure of excess mortality associated with the pandemic.ResultsThe cohort of threatened renters during the pandemic period consisted of 282 000 individuals (median age, 36 years [IQR, 28-47]). Eviction filings were 44.7% lower than expected during the study period. The composition of threatened renters by race, ethnicity, sex, and socioeconomic characteristics during the pandemic was comparable with the prepandemic composition. Expected cumulative age-standardized mortality among threatened renters during this 20-month period of the pandemic was 116.5 (95% CI, 104.0-130.3) per 100 000 person-months, and observed mortality was 238.6 (95% CI, 230.8-246.3) per 100 000 person-months or 106% higher than expected. In contrast, expected mortality for the population living in similar neighborhoods was 114.6 (95% CI, 112.1-116.8) per 100 000 person-months, and observed mortality was 142.8 (95% CI, 140.2-145.3) per 100 000 person-months or 25% higher than expected. In the general population across the study area, expected mortality was 83.5 (95% CI, 83.3-83.8) per 100 000 person-months, and observed mortality was 91.6 (95% CI, 91.4-91.8) per 100 000 person-months or 9% higher than expected. The pandemic produced positive excess mortality ratios across all age groups among threatened renters.Conclusions and RelevanceRenters who received eviction filings experienced substantial excess mortality associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Historical Redlining, Persistent Mortgage Discrimination, and Race in Breast Cancer Outcomes
Authors: Miller-Kleinhenz Jasmine M. , Barber Lauren E. , Maliniak Maret L. , Moubadder Leah , Bliss Maya , Streiff Micah J. , Switchenko Jeffrey M. , Ward Kevin C. , McCullough Lauren E. 
Published: February 2024

ImportanceInequities created by historical and contemporary mortgage discriminatory policies have implications for health disparities. The role of persistent mortgage discrimination (PMD) in breast cancer (BC) outcomes has not been studied.ObjectiveTo estimate the race-specific association of historical redlining (HRL) with the development of BC subtypes and late-stage disease and a novel measure of PMD in BC mortality.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis population-based cohort study used Georgia Cancer Registry data. A total of 1764 non-Hispanic Black and White women with a BC diagnosis and residing in an area graded by the Home Owners’ Loan Corporation (HOLC) in Georgia were included. Patients were excluded if they did not have a known subtype or a derived American Joint Committee on Cancer stage or if diagnosed solely by death certificate or autopsy. Participants were diagnosed with a first primary BC between January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2017, and were followed through December 31, 2019. Data were analyzed between May 1, 2022, and August 31, 2023.ExposuresScores for HRL were examined dichotomously as less than 2.5 (ie, nonredlined) vs 2.5 or greater (ie, redlined). Contemporary mortgage discrimination (CMD) scores were calculated, and PMD index was created using the combination of HRL and CMD scores.Main Outcomes and MeasuresEstrogen receptor (ER) status, late stage at diagnosis, and BC-specific death.ResultsThis study included 1764 women diagnosed with BC within census tracts that were HOLC graded in Georgia. Of these, 856 women (48.5%) were non-Hispanic Black and 908 (51.5%) were non-Hispanic White; 1148 (65.1%) were diagnosed at 55 years or older; 538 (30.5%) resided in tracts with HRL scores less than 2.5; and 1226 (69.5%) resided in tracts with HRL scores 2.5 or greater. Living in HRL areas with HRL scores 2.5 or greater was associated with a 62% increased odds of ER-negative BC among non-Hispanic Black women (odds ratio [OR], 1.62 [95% CI, 1.01-2.60]), a 97% increased odds of late-stage diagnosis among non-Hispanic White women (OR, 1.97 [95% CI, 1.15-3.36]), and a 60% increase in BC mortality overall (hazard ratio, 1.60 [95% CI, 1.17-2.18]). Similarly, PMD was associated with BC mortality among non-Hispanic White women but not among non-Hispanic Black women.Conclusions and RelevanceThe findings of this cohort study suggest that historical racist policies and persistent discrimination have modern-day implications for BC outcomes that differ by race. These findings emphasize the need for a more nuanced investigation of the social and structural drivers of disparate BC outcomes.