bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Online Learning Model Based on Learning Management System to Support Student Exchange Program
Authors: Girik Allo Markus Deli , Sudarsi Elim Trika , Taula’bi’ Nilma , Rum Eka Prabawati 
Published: January 2024

The objective of this study is to reveal EFL Lecturers' perception of Learning Management Systems (LMS) for Online Learning, to investigate characteristics of the approach used by the lecturer in LMS-based Online Learning, to overview the impact of the implementation of LMS-based online learning on students' affective, behavioral, and cognitive aspects, and to depict the LMS-SPADA-based online learning model used by lecturers in student exchange programs. Researchers applied qualitative methods with ethnographic design. The subjects of this study were 9 lecturers and 23 students. Data collection in this study used observation and interview techniques. The data analysis technique used is transcription, coding, and thematic analysis. The result of this study confirms that EFL Lecturers' perceptions of LMS for Online Learning are (1) strongly supportive of LMS for online learning; (2) fairly supportive of LMS for online learning; and (3) weakly supportive of LMS for online learning. The approach used by the lecturer in LMS-based Online Learning is characterized by applying a student-centred view in LMS-based Online Learning.
The Effectiveness of Caricature Image on Students Argumentative Writing in Higher Education
Authors: Effendi Darwin , Agustina Juaidah , Ali Muhammad 
Published: January 2024

The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of caricature image media in enhancing students' proficiency in argumentative writing. This study employed a quantitative experimental research methodology, specifically utilising a one-group pretest-posttest experimental design. The research was conducted in the Indonesian Language Education programme at a private university in Palembang during the academic year 2022/2023. The sample in this study was 29 semester 1 students (M = 2 and F = 27). The research data was taken through the process of observation, documents and tests. The data on the results of the written test were analyzed using the t-test for the treatment and experimental groups. This is a Paired Sample t-test. The results of the t-test obtained a t-count of 8.57 and the value of the t-table at dk (0.05)(29) was 2.048 with a significance level of 0.000. Because the calculated t value is greater than t table 8.57 2.048, it can be concluded that there is an influence of caricature image media on the learning outcomes of argumentative writing. While the average difference between the posttest and pretest is 4.75. From this average difference, it can be seen that the percentage increase was 47.11%. From the overall results of the presentation, it can be seen that the media of caricature images has a fairly good positive impact on the results of argumentation writing.
Prinsip-prinsip Komunikasi di Era Post Truth dalam al-Qur'an (Studi Analisis Pemikiran Imam Tabrani tentang Ayat-ayat Komunikasi)
Authors: Muh  
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini membahas prinsip komunikasi di era post truth dalam al-Qur’an perspektif Imam Ṭabrānī. kajian ini penting dilakukan khsususnya di era sering terjadi kedustaan ber-sosial media (post truth). Bahkan pada bulan januari tahun 2023, terdapat kasus hoax melalui media sosial berisi tentang informasi penculikan anak yang masalah ini menimbulkan keresahan. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kajian ini adalah Dirasah Mawduiyah (Tafsir Tematik), yaitu dengan menentukan satu tema yang kemudian dicarikan ayat-ayat yang sesuai dengan tema. Hasil penelitian ini khususnya intepretasi Imam Ṭabrānī ditemukan bahwa prinsip komunikasi dan menerima informasi baik secara langsung atau melalui sosial media harus mengimplementasikan konsep Tabayyun (classification) dengan tidak mudah mengirim ulang berita yang diterima. Hal ini agar terhindar atau dapat meminimalisir terjadinya konflik, keresahan, dan permusuhan. Dalam berkomunikasi harus menghindari komunikasi yang terkesan meremehkan (Sabbu) “al-An'am ayat 108”, bagi Perempuan tidak melembutkan suara kepada lawan jenisnya yang bukan mahram (Admu al-Khaddi bi al-Qawli) terdapat dalam surah al-Ahzab ayat 32. (Qawlan Sadi>da) ketepatan isi kata dan fakta serta sesuai dengan keadaan terdapat dalam surat al-Ahzab ayat 70-71, (Qawlan Layyina), dalam al-Qur’an juga diarahkan untuk menggunakan bahasa daerahnya saat berkomunikasi (bi Lisa>ni Qawmihi), Hauna, Qaulan Sala>ma), dan sebagainya.
Strengthening the Capacity of Upland Farmers through Socialization and Training on Shallot Farming in Sumbawa Regency
Authors: Ayu Ieke Wulan , Siswanto Heru Tugas , Kusumawardani Wening , Prihantari Endah Yuniati 
Published: January 2024

The development of shallot farming in upland drylands by novice farmers faces technical cultivation constraints, and conditions of commodity price fluctuations. The purpose of community service activities is to increase the capacity of upland beginner farmers through socialization and training of shallot farming in Sumbawa Regency. Activities were carried out in Bugis Village, Sumbawa District, Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province in November 2022, with socialization and training methods to 60 groups of shallot beginner farmers. The results show that socialization and training activities can improve farmers' mastery of relevant knowledge, skills, and attitudes towards shallot farming. The success of this activity is that farmers have knowledge about shallot cultivation (planting planning, land processing, fertilizer application, harvesting, and post-harvesting), how to analyze shallot farming. Participants have a positive response with increased knowledge, skills, and awareness. Farmer satisfaction is realized by a high attitude of wanting to learn, and participation from the beginning to the end of the activity.
Abstrak
Pengembangan usahatani bawang merah di lahan kering dataran tinggi oleh petani pemula menghadapi kendala teknis budidaya, dan kondisi fluktuasi harga komoditas. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk meningkatkan kapasitas petani pemula dataran tinggi melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Bugis, Kecamatan Sumbawa Kabupaten Sumbawa Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat pada bulan November 2022, dengan metode sosialisasi dan pelatihan kepada 60 kelompok petani pemula bawang merah. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan dapat meningkatkan penguasaan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap-sikap yang relevan petani terhadap usahatani bawang merah. Keberhasilan pada kegiatan ini adalah petani memiliki pengetahuan tentang budidaya bawang merah (perencanaan tanam, pengolahan lahan, pemberian pupuk, panen, dan pasca panen), cara menganalisis usahatani bawang merah. Peserta memiliki respon positif dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan kesadaran. Kepuasan petani diwujudkan dengan sikap ingin belajar yang tinggi, dan keikutsertaan dari awal sampai akhir kegiatan.
Education of 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) Waste Management For Students Of SD Negeri Nomor 4 Tiga Village using Wall Magazine
Authors: Nurhadi Wayan Sandhi Putra , Permana Gusi Putu Lestara , Darma I Made Wirya , Sutama I Wayan , Gorda AAA. Ngurah Sri Rahayu , Martini I. A. Oka 
Published: January 2024

Community service has been carried out in Tiga Village, Susut District, Bangli Regency, Bali Province. This community service activity was carried out for 27 days, starting from January 16 to February 11, 2023. Desa Tiga traditionally has one unit and is summarized in Gebong Satak Tiga Buungan which consists of 9 Pakraman villages. In Tiga Village, there are several potentials to be used as work programs, namely the agricultural sector, the livestock sector, tourism objects, teaching and education. This potential can help the main objective of implementing community service, namely to improve the quality of human resources in improving and developing the quality of the village. This community service begins with an assessment process to find out the village's potential as a means of implementing community service. The implementation of the community service program is carried out in a balanced manner starting with planning, maturation and implementation of the work program, the potential that researchers choose here is how to sort waste in the 3R way through education with wall magazine media.
Abstrak
Pengabdian kepada masyarakat telah dilaksanakan di desa Tiga, kecamatan susut, kabupaten Bangli, provinsi Bali. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini Dilaksanakan selana 27 hari, yang dimulai pada tanggal 16 januari sampai 11 februari 2023. Desa tiga secara adat istiadat memiliki satu kesatuan dan terangkum didalam gebong satak tiga buungan yang terdiri dari 9 desa pakraman. Di Desa Tiga ini terdapat beberapa potensi untuk dijadikan program kerja yaitu diantaranya sektor pertanian, sektor perternakan, objek wisata, mengajar dan edukasi. Potensi tersebut dapat membantu tujuan utama pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia dalam meningkatkan dan mengembangkan kualitas desa tersebut. Pengabdian masyarakat ini diawali dengan proses penjajakan untuk mengetahui potensi desa yang menjadi sarana dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat. Pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan secara seimbang diawali dengan perencanaan, pematangan serta pelaksanaan program kerja tersebut, potensi yang peneliti pilih disini adalah bagaimana memilah sampah dengan cara 3R melalui edukasi dengan media majalah dinding
Community Empowerment for Vector Control of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever
Authors: Permatananda Pande Ayu Naya Kasih , Cahyawati Putu Nita , Pandit I Gede Suranaya , Lestarini Asri , Aryastuti Anak Agung Sri Agung 
Published: January 2024

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is still a health problem in Indonesia, including in Bali. Dengue therapy has not been optimal so far, so that prevention efforts are an effective step in dealing with DHF cases. All of these community service activities were aimed to increase the knowledge and awareness of community living in densely populated settlements in the prevention and control of DHF vectors. The activities carried out included counseling through the media posters regarding DHF and its prevention as well as distribution of mosquito repellent plants to be planted in the yards of each activity participant's house. The activity took place from June to July 2023 and was attended by 35 activity participants. From the analysis of the pretest-posttest scores, this activity succeeded in significantly increasing the knowledge of the activity participants. This activity is expected to be a real implementation of dengue prevention in densely populated residential areas.
Abstrak
Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) hingga saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia, termasuk di Bali. Terapi dengue hingga saat ini belum optimal, sehingga upaya pencegahan menjadi salah satu langkah efektif dalam penanggulangan kasus DBD. Seluruh kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran komunitas Sadar Sehat yang tinggal di pemukiman padat penduduk dalam pencegahan dan pengendalian vektor penyakit DBD. Kegiatan yang diselenggarakan meliputi penyuluhan melalui media poster mengenai DBD dan pencegahannya serta pembagian tanaman pengusir nyamuk untuk ditanam di pekarangan rumah masing-masing peserta kegiatan. Kegiatan berlangsung dari bulan Juni hingga Juli 2023 dan diikuti oleh 35 peserta kegiatan. Dari analisis nilai pretest-posttest kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta kegiatan secara signifikan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu menjadi implementasi nyata dalam penanggulangan DBD di kawasan pemukiman padat penduduk.
Training and Assistance in Publication of Scientific Articles of Research Results for Improving Teacher Professional Competence in Boalemo Regency
Authors: Yusuf Frida Maryati , Mardin Herinda , Latjompoh Masra 
Published: January 2024

Writing and publishing scientific articles is a must in increasing professional competence for teachers. Various efforts have been made so that teachers have the ability to write and publish scientific articles resulting from research that has been carried out. One of the efforts is by training and assisting the publication of scientific research articles for teachers. The training and assistance for the publication of scientific articles resulting from research for teachers was carried out at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Boalemo, Gorontalo Province. The method used in this activity is the Participant Active Learning method (Participants actively participate in conducting training and mentoring during the activity) and the training, mentoring and technical guidance approach (BIMTEK). Training and assistance in publishing scientific articles for teachers in Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Boalemo, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province, is able to increase insight and knowledge as well as teacher professionalism competence in publishing scientific articles with direct learning and practical experience. This of course has a very positive impact on the progress of education and the improvement of teacher professional competence.
Abstrak
Menulis dan mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah merupakan suatu keharusan dalam meningkatkan kompetensi profesionalisme bagi guru. Beragam upaya yang dilakukan agar guru memiliki kemampuan dalam menulis dan publikasi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan. Salah satu upaya dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan publikasi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian bagi guru-guru. Pelatihan dan pendampingan publikasi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian bagi guru-guru ini dilaksanakan di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Boalemo Provinsi Gorontalo. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode Participant Active Learning (Peserta berpartisipasi aktif dalam melakukan pelatihan dan pendampingan selama kegiatan berlangsung) dan pendekatan pelatihan, pendampingan serta bimbingan teknis (BIMTEK). Pelatihan dan pendampingan publikasi artikel ilmiah bagi guru-guru di lingkungan Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 2 Boalemo Kabupaten Boalemo, Provinsi Gorontalo mampu meningkatkan wawasan dan pengetahuan serta kompetensi profesionalisme guru dalam melakukan publikasi artikel ilmiah dengan pengalaman belajar dan praktek langsung. Hal ini tentu saja berdampak sangat positif bagi kemajuan pendidikan dan peningkatan kompetensi profesionalisme guru.
Drugs Abuse among Adolescent School Dropouts in Sokoto State, Nigeria: Exploring Adverse Effects on Academic Potential and Relations
Authors: Sarkingobir Yusuf , Waheed Dr. Syed Abdul , Gilani Dr. Nadia 
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to assess the use of drugs among adolescents who have obtained only a primary school certificate in Sokoto and its consequent effect on academic potential and relations. The study was executed using a cross-sectional survey, and data were collected with a questionnaire from 300 respondents selected through a snowballing sampling technique. Eighty cohorts served as control for the study as well. The results show that respondents are Hausa/Fulani Muslims, 15-17 years old, single, have obtained a primary certificate, and are males (100%). They use cigarettes more than the cough syrup. Most of them were victims of drug abuse for a year and a minority for over two years. Most respondents spent 500 Naira on drugs, some spent 300 Naira, and others spent 200 Naira daily. The influences of the drug are: a majority face peer pressure and a minority are influenced by elder/brother. The effects felt on their body due to the drugs mainly were headache, sleep disorders, and tiredness. The others include mental illness, sickness, and loss/lack of morals. Ways to control drug abuse among adolescents are mostly employment and prevention of selling. There is a significant difference between the respondents' drug use and academic potential at p<0.05. There is indeed a harmful use of cough syrup and cigarettes among adolescent dropouts in Sokoto, with many effects. Job creation and prevention of accessibility are needed.
Keywords: Primary Education, School dropout, Academic Potential, Skoto
Assessment of Senior Secondary School Physics Teachers' Knowledge of Multi-Choice Test Construction Procedures
Authors: Akanbi Abdulrasaq Oladimeji 
Published: January 2024

The main purpose of this study was to assess the senior secondary school physics teachers' knowledge of multiple-choice test construction. The study employed a survey type research design and the sample consisted of 50 senior secondary school teachers in Ilorin South, East, and West Local Government Areas, which were randomly selected as the sample for this study. Questionnaire was used as instrument that probed teachers' knowledge and their perceived use of test construction strategies. The reliability index of the instrument; Physics Teachers’ Knowledge of Test Construction Procedure (PTKTCP) was determined using Cronbach's alpha approach, which enables one to estimate internal consistency when the scoring of items on a test is not limited to 1 point (for correct) or 0 points (for incorrect response). The collected data were analysed using mean, independent t-test and ANOVA to test if there was a significant difference among the teachers on all the scales. Findings from this study indicated that most teachers consider the preparation of test blueprints important during test construction and that there are no gender differences or influences of teachers' level of experience on their knowledge of multiple-choice test construction procedures. The study recommended that teachers in training colleges of education and universities should be exposed to the technicalities in preparing test blue print in order for their assessment instrument to be valid.
Keywords: Assessment, test construction, multiple-choice test, teachers, physics, senior secondary schools
Interdigitales: Una experiencia de aprendizaje-servicio (ApS) intergeneracional
Authors: Facal David , Diz López María Julia , Gutiérrez Moar María del Carmen 
Published: January 2024

El proyecto de aprendizaje-servicio (ApS) «Actividades INTERgeneracionales para el Desarrollo de Competencias DIGITALES de los Adultos Mayores -INTERDIGITALES» fue implementado entre los meses de marzo y mayo de 2022 en el Centro Sociocultural de Fontiñas (Santiago de Compostela), participando personas mayores de 65 años (n=8), usuarias del centro, alumnado de 1º (n=10) y de 4º (n=6) del Grado de Pedagogía de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, el y las docentes responsables de las materias (n=3) y miembros de la organización no gubernamental Acción Solidaria de Galicia (ASDEGAL) (n= 2).
Los objetivos de la experiencia fueron: (1) Promover las competencias digitales en las personas mayores, (2) Contribuir al enriquecimiento del tejido social y (3) Potenciar una perspectiva del ciclo vital que sirva para entender y despatologizar los cambios a lo largo de la adultez y de la vejez.
La evaluación del proyecto por parte de alumnado del Grado de Pedagogía ha mostrado un elevado grado de satisfacción con la experiencia (media de 8,81 sobre 10), la adquisición de competencias comunicativas (8,88), el trabajo en equipo (9,06), el impacto del ApS en su aprendizaje (9,06), así como, para trabajar con personas de edades diferentes (9,50). En cuanto al colectivo senior se mantiene una alta satisfacción (media de 9,13 sobre 10) en lo relativo a participar en la experiencia y en cuanto a los contenidos desarrollados indicaron que obtuvieron mejores actitudes hacia la tecnología (más curiosidad 9,12; más confianza 9,00), mayor conocimiento (rango de 9,12 en servicios de música y vídeo a 8,75 en recursos de ocio y tiempo libre), y mejores competencias para trabajar con personas de diferentes edades (9,50). La experiencia nos ha servido para confirmar que el ApS constituye una metodología de intervención apropiada para la educación intergeneracional.
Evaluation of the Infection Control Training in The Sulaimani City Governmental and Nongovernmental Hospitals
Authors: Haji Ramand M. , Mohammad Srwa S. , Ali Seerwan Hama-Rashid , Abdulsahib Sanna H. 
Published: January 2024

The healthcare staff, to apply prevention and control Health associated infection guidelines need basic knowledge on standard precaution and the medical staff to gain this knowledge they need education through effective training. For that reason, training is a fundamental part of every infection control programs. Aim of the study is to evaluate the Sulaimni governmental and non-governmental hospitals training process on the infection control. A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried at inside Sulaimani city (11 governmental and 7 non-governmental) hospitals in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and the data collected by constructed questionnaire form from both hospital administrations and also from 200 healthcare workers who working in those hospitals from 2nd October 2022 to 25th February 2023. The result show that most of the Sulaimni hospitals their infection control responsible of staff training 11 (61.1%), provide continuous training on the infection control 16 (88.9%) and 9 (56.25%) provide training when the workers need it. For healthcare staff, majority of the healthcare staff 111 (55.5%) did not attended any training on the infection control and 142 (71%) did not attended any training in the current hospitals they working in it now. In conclusion, the study reveals that most of the Sulaimni hospitals claim that they having a continuous training based on the evaluated data on the healthcare staff knowledge. Contrast majority of the healthcare staff reported that they did not attend any infection control training in the previous or the current hospital.
Karakteristik Pasien Batu Empedu Yang di Rawat di RSUD Waled Periode 2019-2022
Authors: Andini Anargya Hassya , Romdhoni Mohamad , Oktavrisa Friska 
Published: January 2024

Batu empedu (kolelitiasis) merupakan suatu penyakit saluran pencernaan yang disebabkan oleh terakumulasinya endapan massa yang padat pada vesica fellea atau kandung empedu. Insidensi batu empedu dapat terus meningkat akibat pola hidup yang tidak sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien batu empedu yang di rawat di RSUD Waled periode 2019 – 2022. Penelitian ini berupa studi deskriptif observasional menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan melihat dari data sekunder berupa rekam medis pasien batu empedu yang di rawat di RSUD Waled periode 2019-2022. Karakteristik dari 44 pasien batu empedu paling banyak berada pada rentang usia 46-55 tahun (38,6%). Berjenis kelamin perempuan (68,2%). Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) normal (63,6%). Faktor risiko kadar gula darah normal (63,6%) dan (52,3%) kadar kolesterol meningkat. Kadar SGOT normal (59,1%). Kadar SGPT normal (63,6%). Kadar bilirubin normal (65,9%). Hasil USG memiliki batu multipel (68,2%). Pengobatan non-operatif (63,6%). Lama perawatan ≤5 hari (77,3%). Berdasarkan fertilitas responden wanita (76,7%) tidak mengalami menopause dengan usia 40-55 tahun. Pasien batu empedu yang ditemukan mayoritas adalah wanita pada usia 46-55 tahun atau yang belum menopause dengan IMT normal, dan memiliki faktor risiko hiperkolesterolemia, serta kadar gula darah normal. Kadar SGOT, SGPT, dan bilirubin normal. Gambaran USG memiliki batu multipel dengan pengobatan non-operatif dan lamanya perawatan ≤5 hari.