bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Laguerre-Bessel Transform and Generalized Lipschitz Classes
Authors: Rakhimi Larbi , Khadari Abdelmajid , Daher Radouan 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to give necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of the Fourier Laguerre-Bessel transform 𝒲
LB

f of the function f to ensure that f belongs to the generalized Lipschitz classes H

α

k
(X) and h

k
α
(X), where X =[0, +∞) × [0, +∞).
ON PROTECTION OF RESERVED PLANTS AND MUSHROOMS IN THE CONTEXT OF CHANGES IN CRIMINAL LEGISLATION IN 2023
Authors: Мезенцева М.В. 
Published: November 2023

В статье рассмотрены изменения в уголовном законодательстве РФ в 2023 г. относительно защиты особо ценных объектов растительного мира, в частности криминализации незаконной добычи, сбора и оборота особо ценных растений и грибов. Автором проанализированы дискуссионные вопросы о целесообразности введения ст. 2601 Уголовного кодекса (УК) РФ, в том числе при сопоставлении конструкции состава со ст. 2581 УК РФ. Приведены примеры противоправных действий в отношении растений, относящихся к видам, занесенным в Красную книгу РФ.
We consider the changes in the criminal legislation of the Russian Federation in 2023 regarding the protection of reserved plants as far as the criminalization of collection and turnover of reserved plants and mushrooms is concerned. We analyze certain controversial issues connected with the appropriateness of introducing article 2601 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, particularly in comparison with article 2581 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. We give examples of unlawful acts against red book plants.
Clusterization of Regions as Method for Analysis of Law Enforcement Bodies Anticorruption Activities
Authors: Быков В.Н. 
Published: November 2023

В статье представлена методика оценки деятельности правоохранительных органов по противодействию коррупции, основанная на кластерном анализе. Определены новые показатели и способы их расчёта. Выделены и описаны кластеры регионов по особенностям деятельности правоохранительных органов в области противодействия коррупции.
The article presents based on a cluster analysis technique for the assessment of law enforcement bodies anti-corruption activities. There have been defined new indicators and methods of calculation thereof. The paper highlights and describes regions by specifics of law enforcement bodies activities in the field of combating corruption.
Country-related risk of chemicals producers-exporters when entering partners’ markets: analysis, assessment, management
Authors: Ван Д. 
Published: November 2023

Управление рисками экспортной деятельности является актуальной проблемой в современных условиях трансформации мировых систем хозяйствования. В статье отражен подход к анализу, оценке и управлению страновым риском такой деятельности химических предприятий при реализации своей продукции на партнерские рынки. Для анализа и оценки страновых рисков взяты данные по странам-членам БРИКС. С использованием регрессионного анализа оценено влияние на показатель экспорта химической продукции общего экспорта, индексов качества государственного управления и легкости ведения бизнеса (прямое влияние), индекса странового риска и человеческого капитала (обратное влияние). Таким образом, подтверждено влияние политического и финансово-экономического внешних рисков, что позволило сформулировать общие рекомендации по их нивелированию на примере двух стран-членов БРИКС – России и Китая.
Risk management in exports is a topical problem under the transformation of world economic systems. We describe the approach to the analysis, assessment and management of country-related risks concerning the work of chemical companies when selling their products to partners’ markets. To analyze and assess country-related risks we use the data of BRICS countries. Relying on regression analysis we assess the impact of total export, the indices of state administration quality and ease of doing business (direct influence), the index of country-related risk and human capital (reverse influence). Thus, we confirm the impact of political and financial-economic external risks, which resulted in general guidelines to level them off by the example of Russia and China, two members of BRICS.
FACTOR ANALYSIS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF BURYATIA
Authors: Цыденова Э.Ч. , Батудаев А.П. , Цыдыпов Б.С. 
Published: November 2023

Значительный удельный вес в производстве продукции растениеводства в Республике Бурятия занимает зерно. В регионе на протяжении ряда лет отмечается рост показателей урожайности и валового сбора зерновых культур. В статье представлен факторный анализ валового сбора зерна, позволяющий выявить и оценить влияние разных факторов на его уровень. В заключении авторы раскрывают перспективы развития зерновой отрасли республики.
Grain production dominates the crop production in the Republic of Buryatia. The region has seen the growth in the grain yield and gross harvest for several years. We introduce a factor analysis of gross harvest enabling to reveal and assess the impact of various factors on its level. In conclusion we describe the prospects of developing grain production in the republic.
Certain Relevant Issues of Warrant Proceedings
Authors: Карпина Н.Н. 
Published: November 2023

В статье утверждается, что исследование вопросов, связанных с приказным производством, является актуальным ввиду необходимости обеспечения эффективности и правильности действий государственных органов, организаций и предприятий в рамках исполнения служебных обязанностей. В статье представлен проведенный автором исторический анализ применения норм материального и процессуального права при вынесении судебных приказов по гражданским делам, рассмотрены основания возвращения и отказа в принятии заявлений о вынесении судебного приказа.
The article argues that the study of warrant proceedings related issues is quite relevant in view of the need for ensuring both efficiency and accuracy of the performance of public authorities, organizations and enterprises with regard to the performance of official duties. The article provides the author’s own historical analysis of application of substantive and procedural law while issuing civil court orders. In addition it reviews grounds for return and refusal to accept applications for court order.
A case of successful treatment of diffuse post-coronavirus pulmonary fibrosis with pirfenidone
Authors: Bychkova Svitlana , Dyachenko Viktor , Sydorova Nataliia , Petukhova Iryna , Sydorova Lyudmyla 
Published: November 2023

IntroductionAccumulated evidence suggests that pulmonary fibrosis is a common complication of COVID-19. Fibrotic post-coronavirus lung changes are similar to the changes found in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.AimThe paper describes the outcomes of pirfenidone usage in treatment of patients with post-coronavirus pulmonary fibrosis.Case studyThe paper presents a case study about a 51-year-old male patient, who had diffuse post-coronavirus pulmonary fibrosis with significant impairment of external respiratory function. The patient had experienced severe COVID-19 bilateral polysegmental pneumonia. In the 3rd week of the disease, multislice computed tomography detected signs of fibrosis that affected 80% of lung tissue. It was decided to start antifibrotic treatment with pirfenidone, which is usually used to treat idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.Results and discussionPirfenidone was prescribed for 3 months according to the conventional scheme in combination with methylprednisolone. This therapy resulted in significant decrease of fibrosis scope , normalization of respiratory function and improvement of patient's quality of life. A key feature of the presented clinical case is a significant positive effect of pirfenidone in treating coronavirus-associated pulmonary fibrosis, which affected 80% of lung tissue of the patient.ConclusionsPost-coronavirus pulmonary fibrosis is characterized by the severe oxygen insufficiency and requires a constant oxygen support. The treatment that included pirfenidone in combination with steroids has demonstrated convincing positive effect. It reduces post-coronavirus pulmonary fibrosis and improves lung function.
Origin of the Dashuigou Independent Tellurium Deposit at the Southeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: Based on the Abundances of Trace Elements in the Country Rocks
Authors: Yin Jianzhao , Xiang Shoupu , Yin Haoyu , Shi Hongyun , Chao Yuhong 
Published: November 2023

Through a detailed study of the abundances and spatial-temporal distribution patterns of Te, Bi, As, Se, Cu, Pb, Zn, Au, and Ag in the rock types of different geological epochs in the Dashuigou independent tellurium deposit, and in combination with other research findings of previous researchers in this area, the authors conclude as follows: Abundances of the main ore-forming elements Te, Bi, As, Se, Au, and Ag are not high in the regional geological background, generally lower or close to their respective crustal Clark values, but almost all altered country rocks contain high levels of ore-forming elements. This indicates that the deposit’s ore-forming elements do not come from the country rocks. This also indicates that the geological thermal events that cause alteration and mineralization originate from depths and may be related to mantle plumes. Considering the distribution pattern of these ore-forming elements in the ore bodies’ hanging wall and footwall, the metallogenic mechanism may be as follows: Mineralization is not achieved through lateral secretion in the horizontal or near horizontal direction, but rather through the upward movement and emplacement of deep ore-forming elements driven by geological processes such as mantle plumes. In addition, the migration of deep ore-forming elements is not achieved through dispersed infiltration between overlying rock particles, but through non widespread concentrated penetrating channels. This type of channel is likely to be the expansion structures where faults from different directions intersect, or where linear faults intersect with circular structures.
Integration of GIS with the Generalized Reciprocal Method (GRM) for Determining Foundation Bearing Capacity: A Case Study in Opolo, Yenagoa Bayelsa State, Nigeria
Authors: Oborie Ebiegberi , Eteh Desmond 
Published: November 2023

This study addresses the pressing need to assess foundation bearing capacity in Opolo, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. The significance lies in the dearth of comprehensive geotechnical data for construction planning in the region. Past research is limited and this study contributes valuable insights by integrating Geographic Information System (GIS) with the Generalized Reciprocal Method (GRM). To collect data, near-surface seismic refraction surveys were conducted along three designated lines, utilizing ABEM Terraloc Mark 6 equipment, Easy Refract, and ArcGIS 10.4.1 software. This methodology allowed for the determination of key geotechnical parameters essential for soil characterization at potential foundation sites. The results revealed three distinct geoseismic layers. The uppermost layer, within a depth of 0.89 to 1.50 meters, exhibited inadequate compressional and shear wave velocities and low values for oedometric modulus, shear modulus, N-value, ultimate bearing capacity, and allowable bearing capacity. This indicates the presence of unsuitable, soft, and weak alluvial deposits for substantial structural loads. In contrast, the second layer (1.52 to 3.84 m depth) displayed favorable geotechnical parameters, making it suitable for various construction loads. The third layer (15.00 to 26.05 m depth) exhibited varying characteristics. The GIS analysis highlighted the unsuitability of the uppermost layer for construction, while the second and third layers were found to be fairly competent and suitable for shallow footing and foundation design. In summary, this study highlights the importance of geotechnical surveys in Opolo’s construction planning. It offers vital information for informed choices, addresses issues in the initial layer, and suggests secure, sustainable construction options.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN FLAP BURITAN SPEED BOAT UNTUK MENDAPATKAN TRIM YANG EVEN KEEL
Authors: De Fretes Eliza R. 
Published: November 2023

Pengoperasian Speed boat merupakan hal penting untuk diperhatikan karena apabila kapal memiliki trim pada forude number (Fn) yang besar, maka kapal tersebut mengalami trim buritan sehingga menghalangi pandagan nahkoda, ini merupakan suatu kondisi yang sangat kritis atau mudah megalami kecelakaan. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh de Fretes (2020) dan Ari (2021) menempatkan Fin atau winglet buritan di bagian belakang kapal, sedangkan posisi tersebut sangat berpengaruh pada pengoperasian mesin dimana olah gerak mesin dibatasi oleh kedudukan Fin tersebut. Salah satu solusi adalah menggantikan Fin oleh Flap yang letaknya di depan mesin outboard dari speed boat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengtahui berapa besar pengaruh pemasangan Flap buritan speed boat di depan mesin terhadap sudut trim yang ideal pasca pemasangan Flap pada buritan kapal dengan kecepatan kapal yang berbeda. Untuk menganalisis melakukan pengujian model kapal di laboratorium towing tank dengan cara membandingkan model kapal sebelum menggunakan Flap dan sesudah penggunaan Flap di mana variasi sudut Flap 0°-16°. Hasil yang diperoleh dari sembilan variasi sudut yaitu (0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, dan 16) terhadap 5 variasi fn kapal menampilkan bahwa ketika Fn <0.6 trim yang terjadi pada kapal tidak terlalu besar dan pada sudut 12 derajat adalah sudut yang mampu membuat kapal berada diposisi even kell, sebaliknya di Fn >0.5 sudut trim buritan yang menentukan posisi even kell berada di 8 derajat.
EVALUASI BIAYA PEMELIHARAAN JEMBATAN BAJA WAI BOYAN NEGERI SEITH DENGAN PEDOMAN BINAMARGA
Authors: Frans Celine Vellia , Buyang C. G. , Wangean Febrino 
Published: November 2023

Jembatan baja adalah struktur penting dalam infrastruktur transportasi dan harus
dipelihara dan diperiksa secara teratur untuk menjaga keamanan dan kelancaran lalu
lintas. Namun, seiring berjalannya waktu jembatan baja dapat mengalami kerusakan.
Umumnyapenyebabkerusakanjembatanbajaadalahkarenabebanberlebih, genangan
air, dan kurangnya pemeliharaan. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan Evaluasi Biaya
Pemeliharaan Jembatan Baja Wai Boyan Negeri Seith dengan Pedoman Binamarga.
Pedoman Pemeriksaan Jembatan yang dipakai adalah Pedoman No 01/P/BM/2022
karena memberikan panduan bagi para insinyur dalam melakukan pemeriksaan rutin
dan evaluasi jembatan baja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi kerusakan dan
memberikan solusi penanganan pada jembatan baja Wai Boyan. Pada penelitian ini
dilakukan pemeriksaan kerusakan jembatan menggunakan Pedoman
No.01/P/BM/2022 kemudian dilakukan evaluasi biaya pemeliharaan jembatan Wai
Boyan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pedoman Pemeriksaan Jembatan No
01/P/BM/2022 efektif dalam mendeteksi kerusakan pada elemen struktural jembatan
baja seperti pada dinding penahan tanah, gelagar, baut, dan balok, dengan biaya
pemeliharaan sebesar Rp. 988.736.000. Kesimpulannya, Pedoman Pemeriksaan
Jembatan No 01/P/BM/2022 dapat menjadi acuan yang berguna bagi para insinyur
dalam melakukan pemeriksaan dan evaluasi jembatan baja. Pedoman ini perlu terus
diperbarui dan disesuaikan dengan perkembangan teknologi dan perubahan kondisi
lingkungan sehingga dapat memastikan keamanan dan keandalan jembatan baja
dalam jangka panjang.
Kata kunci: Jembatan, Kerusakan, Biaya, Pemeliharaan
Steel bridges are important structures in transportation infrastructure and should be
maintained and inspected regularly to maintain safety and smooth traffic. Bridge
Inspection Guideline No 01/P/BM/2022 provides guidance for engineers and structural
experts in conducting routine inspections and evaluations of steel bridges. This study aims
to evaluate maintenance costs with Bridge Inspection Guidelines No 01/P/BM/2022 in
detecting damage and defects in steel bridges. The research method used was data analysis
from the results of the examination of steel bridges on the Wai Boyan bridge, Seith State,
which used the seguidelines as a reference. The results showed that Bridge Inspection
Guideline No. 01/P/BM/2022 was effective in detecting damage to structural elements of
steel bridges such as wall holding soil , girders, bolts, and beams, with maintenance costs
of Rp. 988,736,000. In conclusion, Bridge Inspection Guideline No 01/P/BM/2022 can be
a useful reference for structural experts in inspecting and evaluating steel bridges.
However, the seguidelines need to be constantly updated and adapted to technological
developments and changing environmental conditions so as to ensure the safety and
reliability of steel bridges in the long run
Automation of the technological process of forming details with straight rifts
Authors: Mospan Denis 
Published: November 2023

The subject matter of the article is technological line for the production of thick sheet parts with rifts, made of structural and special steels. The goal of the work is analysis and creation of methods of managing basic technological operations at all stages of the technological process of the automated production of such parts. The following tasks were solved in the article: formation of models of the main stages of forming parts with rectilinear rifts and control of dynamic properties of selected systems of their implementation. The following methods used are – methods of numerical integration and numerical methods of solving differential equations; analytical solution of differential equations based on the Dahlembert principle or by using the Lagrange equation; frequency analysis of transfer functions of individual links, presented in the form of fractional-rational functions. The following results were obtained – constructed in the first approximation the composition and sequence of the main operations of the generalized technological process of the automated production of thick-walled sheet parts with rifts; according to the results of the analysis of the process of elastic-plastic change of the shape of the region with many connections, the input and output parameters necessary for building a control model of the specified process were determined; it is determined that for its implementation it is necessary to ensure free deformation of at least 0.25 % of the rift surface area outside of contact with the forming tool, and the necessary technological methods for this are proposed; proposed variants of the technical implementation of the selected technological methods; the results of modeling schemes and modes of operation of the necessary technical equipment are presented. Conclusions: The application of the proposed structure, composition and sequence of main operations of the generalized technological process of the automated production of thick-walled sheet parts with cracks, based on its implementation by the selected methods on the proposed equipment, will allow to ensure the effective management of the quality of the production of the specified parts at each stage of the technological process.
Diversity of the infusoria symbiofauna of cattle
Authors: Sleptsov E. , Plemyashov K. , Machakhtrov G. , Machakhtrova V. , Andreeva M. , Shadrina Ya. , Gavrilieva L. , Alfierov I. 
Published: November 2023

Infusoria from the digestive tract of herbivorous mammals have been known to science for almost a century and a half. However, protozoans remain an understudied group of rumen dwellers in ruminants. In cattle, in a multi-chambered stomach, in addition to microorganisms (fungi and bacteria), there are a large number of protozoa (infusoria), which also participate in the digestive processes that support the vital activity of the body. Endobiontic infusoria take an active part in the digestion of complex carbohydrates, fiber, in the breakdown of indigestible polysaccharides, which are essential sources of energy for animals. In this regard, the study of the species and quantitative composition of the infusoria fauna of cattle bred in the Far North, as one of the factors of sustainable adaptation to extreme conditions, is of great scientific and practical interest.This article presents the results of a study of endobiontic infusoria of cattle breeds bred in Yakutia. A total of 36 species have been identified and described in 12 genera and 3 families. It was found that the genus Entodinium and the genus Isotricha were the most represented in the Yakut cattle, while the genus Entodinium and Euplodiniumin are in the crossbred and cultivated cattle. The smallest genus in all groups are Polyplastron and Metadinium.
Detection of RSV in children ≤2 years from SARS CoV-2 negative samples at National Public Health Laboratory, Nepal
Authors: Jha Runa , Jha Priya , Chaudhary Lok Bandhu , Shrestha Lilee 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Respiratory syncytial viruses also known as human Respiratory syncytial viruses (HRSV) are highly transmissible respiratory pathogens & the leading cause of hospitalization due to lower respiratory infection, especially in the pediatric population. This study is intended to determine the RSV positivity in SARS-CoV-2 negative samples obtained from patients ≤ 2 years, collected from September 2021 to December 2021, when RSV infection is more common.
Method: SARS-CoV-2 negative archived nasopharyngeal samples of children ≤2 years from September 2021 to December at National Public Health Laboratory were tested for RSV by real-time reverse transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) using CDC RSV Kit. The Pan -RSV primer/probe set used for the universal detection of RSV and duplex RSV subgroup primer/probe set used for the detection and subgroup-specific identification of RSV A and B.
Result: A total of 294 SARS- CoV-2 negative samples from children less than 2 years were tested. RSV A was identified in 100/294 (34%) and RSV B was detected in 6/294 (2%) samples. In all, 106/294 (36%) samples were positive for RSV. Here we report RSV positivity rate of 36% in SARS-CoV-2 negative samples which were left undiagnosed during the surge of COVID-19 cases.
Conclusion: Our study thereby highlights the need for an accurate and rapid differential or multiplex kits for screening respiratory disease for the effective disease management in the pediatric population.
Pattern of coronary artery occlusion in patients undergoing coronary angiography at Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital
Authors: Shah Prashant , Bista Madhab , KC Heera 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Coronary artery disease (CAD), is the leading cause of death globally. Among different diagnostic and treatment procedures, coronary angiography is considered the gold standard. Birat Medical College Teaching Hospital (BMCTH) is also providing cardiovascular services to people from eastern Nepal and from the neighboring country India. We aim to analyze the pattern of coronary artery occlusion in patients undergoing coronary angiography.
Method: A hospital based observational cross-sectional study was conducted at BMCTH from 10 Sep 2022 to 10 Jan 2023. A total of 220 patients were enrolled by consecutive sampling techniques. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee of BMCTH. Data was collected on baseline characteristics, risk factors, clinical presentation and degree of coronary artery occlusion. Collected data was entered in Microsoft Excel and analyzed by Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 23. Frequency, mean, percentage were calculated.
Result: Nearly half (49.1%) patients had significant, 6(2.7%) had intermittent CAD and 14(6.4%) had non critical CAD. Three patients (1.4%) had left main coronary artery disease. Left anterior descending artery 66(30%) was the most commonly involved. Single vessel disease was present in most patients 49(22.27%). Double vessel disease 15(46.8%) and triple vessel disease was more common 14(51.8%) in above 65 y of age.
Conclusion: The coronary angiography revealed presence of significant coronary artery disease and multiple vessel involvement with increasing age.