bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AVTUR PRODUCT MAXIMATION THROUGH CUTTING POINT SETTING AT CRUDE DISTILLATION UNIT V REFINERY PT. XYZ
Authors: Hersae Chaeidir Wicaksana , Agnesty Silvya Yusnica 
Published: January 2024

CDU V di PT. XYZ, merupakan pabrik proses distilasi atmosfer berkapasitas 60 MBSD, memurnikan minyak bumi menjadi beberapa produk salah satunya adalah avtur. Produksi avtur unit CDU V sangat berpengaruh terhadap ketersediaan pasokan jet fuel di bandara internasional di daerah X. Namun, fraksi minyak tanah CDU V saat ini tidak dapat sepenuhnya menutupi kebutuhan bahan bakar penerbangan. Dengan pemikiran ini, tujuannya adalah memaksimalkan fraksi minyak tanah dengan mengubah titik potong proses CDU-V untuk menghasilkan minyak tanah yang memenuhi persyaratan sebagai avtur. Perubahan titik potong fraksi minyak tanah mempengaruhi perubahan jumlah avtur dan suhu tray avtur. Perubahan titik potong dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode komponen bayangan yang dilanjutkan dengan trial and error dan dibatasi pada spesifikasi titik nyala dan titik beku avtur. Pemantauan batas avtur harus dilakukan secara terus menerus, agar hasil penyetelan titik potong tidak merusak kualitas avtur. Penurunan titik potong Avtur senilai 17°F (dari 310.5°F menjadi 293.5°F) meningkatkan hasil jumlah Avtur senilai 2,11 %vol on crude. Perubahan titik potong tersebut juga menyebabkan suhu tray Avtur turun senilai 8,34?C (dari 186,12 ?C menjadi 177,78 ?C). Akibat perubahan tersebut diperoleh avtur yang memenuhi syarat, dengan titik nyala 38,46?C dan titik beku -50,56?C. Total marjin unit meningkat sebesar US$2792,346814/hari.
OPTIMALISASI SISTEM FILTRASI INTAKE AIR FILTER GAS TURBINE TERHADAP KENAIKAN PRESSURE DROP
Authors: Arya Pangeran , Sujono Sujono 
Published: January 2024

Kualitas udara yang masuk kedalam gas turbin menjadi salah satu faktor untuk menjaga performa dan keandalan gas turbin. Intake Air Filter yang berfungsi untuk menyaring udara dari kontaminan sebelum masuk ke dalam kompresor yang selanjutnya akan digunakan dalam proses pembakaran di ruang bakar. Kontaminan yang ada pada udara dapat menyebabkan kenaikan delta pressure (dP) pada filter yang menyebabkan penurunan performa dari gas turbin. Sistem Filtrasi IAF di PT X memiliki kecenderungan kenaikan dP filter yang tinggi, akibat penumpukkan kontaminan prefilter. Kenaikan dP filter yang tinggi ini berpengaruh terhadap daya yang dihasilkan oleh turbin gas mengalami penurunan dari 512248 kW pada juli 2022 menjadi 496796 kW pada April 2023. Karena itu diperlukan optimalisasi berupa penambahan coalescer pada sistem filtrasi IAF agar prefilter tidak cepat mengalami kenaikan delta pressure, serta penggantian filter yang baru dikarenakan filter lama sudah mengalami penumpukan kotoran. Setelah dilakukan optimalisasi daya yang dihasilkan oleh gas turbin naik kembali menjadi 513044 kW serta tidak terjadinya kenaikan dP yang signifikan pada filter.
The Influence of Hurdle Drill and Zig Zag Running Training Models on Agility at PFK Angels Football Club
Authors: Maghfiroh Imroatul , Yusuf Jamaludin , Risdiani Risdiani , Putri Mega Widya 
Published: January 2024

This study aims to examine: the effect of the hudle drill and zig zag running training models on agility; whether there is an influence of the hurdle drill training model on agility; and whether there is an effect of the zig zag running training model on agility. This research method uses quasi-experiments and the research population is all PFK Angels club players with research samples taken using the total sampling method, so that the research sample is 16 players. The instrument for measuring agility uses the Illimois Agility Test. The data analysis technique used is the T-Test at a significance level of ? = 0.05. The results of the study are as follows: (1) There is a significant effect of the hurdle drill and zig zag running training model on agility because the p significance is 0.270 > 0.05 for the pretest and the p significance value is 0.202 > 0.05. (2) there is an effect of the hurdle drill training model on agility because the significance value of p is 6.000 > 0.05 for the pretest and for the posttest the significance of p is 0.001 < 0.05 these results show a significant difference. (3) there is an effect of the zig zag running training model on agility because the p significance value is 3.586 > 0.05 for the pretest and for the posttest the p significance is 0.009 <0.05 these results show a significant difference.
Keywords: Hurdle Drill, Zig Zag, Agility
Implementasi Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Baca Dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa (Studi Kasus di SMPN 15 Kota Tasikmalaya).
Authors: Heryati Tuti 
Published: January 2024

Berdasarkan hasil observasi awal yang penulis lakukan diketahui bahwa minat baca dan prestasi belajar siswa belum optimal yang diduga disebabkan oleh implementasi gerakan literasi sain belum dilaksanakan secara optimal. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dan guru pembimbing literasi, guru bahasa Indonesia dan kepala perpustakaan di SMP N 15 Kota Tasikmalaya. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang dilakukan oleh penulis menggunakan analisis data kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa: 1) Implementasi gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) dapat meningkatkan minat baca dan prestasi belajar siswa. 2) Adanya hambatan-hambatan dalam mengimplementasikan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) dalam meningkatkan minat baca dan prestasi belajar siswa. 3) Upaya-upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi hambatan-hambatan implementasi Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS) dalam meningkatkan minat baca siswa.
Love and Friendship in Plato's Lysis: A Socratic Account
Authors: Clark Justin 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
The Lysis is often considered barren—empty of any positive Socratic answers concerning friendship.1 Moreover, following Charles Kahn, many commentators treat the Lysis as a mere prolegomenon to later dialogues like Symposium. I believe these interpretive trends are misguided.2 I seek to provide a new interpretation. On my interpretation, the Lysis contains a positive Socratic answer about friendship. In order to uncover the positive answer, however, we must read Lysis alongside other early dialogues of definition. By reading Lysis alongside Charmides, I manage to solve two interpretive problems—the problem of the first friend and the problem of egoism. First, concerning the problem of the first friend, after concluding that intermediates are friendly to the good because of (διά) the presence of badness and for the sake of (ἕνɛκα τοῦ) goodness, Socrates acknowledges that the conclusion was only a dream (218c10). He then proceeds to suggest that the body (an intermediate) is friendly to medicine because of the presence of disease and for the sake of health. But if health is pursued for the sake of some further end, this end becomes a friend, as well. In order to stop the regress, we must posit a first friend (πρῶτον ϕίλον)—some final end for the sake of which all other friends are friends (219d5). But commentators disagree about what the first friend refers to, thus generating an interpretive debate. Second, concerning the problem of egoism, Socrates's account of love and friendship has been denounced by Gregory Vlastos (1981) for being purely egoistic. On a straightforward reading of the prologue, for instance, Socrates holds that we befriend others only insofar as they contribute to our own good. Drawing primarily from Charmides, I offer a new interpretation. Friendship (ϕιλία), for Socrates, amounts to a relation between intermediates (second friends) who recognize their own ignorance and band together in pursuit of wisdom by means of conversation (καλοὶ λόγοι) with the aim of helping one another achieve eudaimonia (the first friend). On this interpretation, friendship requires that we love others for their own sake, not merely for their contribution to our own good.
Hippias, Heraclitus, and Socrates: Unity of Opposites in the Hippias Major
Authors: Driscoll Sean 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
This paper investigates the hypothesis that Heraclitus was a formative influence on the Hippias Major. Specifically, it establishes connections between the dialogue's presentation of “the fine” (τὸ καλόν) and Heraclitus's “unity of opposites” idea. It argues that the fine is characterized by specifically Heraclitean oppositions, and it concludes that this makes a difference for the reading of certain passages in the dialogue and for philosophical conclusions regarding the fine.
Sophistic Speech and False Statements in Plato's Sophist
Authors: Foley Sean 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Plato's Sophist features a discussion of false statements, the literal sense of which has been the source of much scholarly controversy. Two readings of the discussion, the Oxford Interpretation and the Incompatibility Range Interpretation, seem especially plausible. This essay enters the exegetical debate by placing the discussion of false statements in the broader context of the dialogue, which is principally concerned with sophistic speech, not false statements. When the discussion of false statements is understood as contributing to an inquiry into sophistic speech, the Incompatibility Range Interpretation—with slight modification—emerges as the clear favorite.
Analisa Performa Peralatan Laboratorium Terhadap Capaian Pembelajaran Taruna Sekolah Penerbangan
Authors: Zulina Kurniawati  , Ismail KGS , Sukarwoto Sukarwoto 
Published: January 2024

Peningkatan dan pengembangan pengetahuan serta kemampuan taruna Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia Curug (PPIC) salah satunya dapat dilakukan dengan upaya proses pembelajaran melalui sarana penunjang yaitu laboratorium yang di dalamnya dilengkapi dengan fasilitas atau peralatan. Dalam penggunaan peralatan, kemampuan para taruna nantinya akan menjadi tolak ukur dari performa peralatan itu sendiri. Tersedianya beberapa peralatan yang ada pada laboratorium dengan teknologi canggih menggunakan teknologi informasi yang membantu penggunaannya menjadi lebih mudah, efektif dan efisien. Pada penelitian ini digunakan konsep human computer interaction (HCI) yaitu suatu disiplin ilmu yang mengkaji komunikasi atau interaksi di antara pengguna dengan sistem. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah taruna tingkat 1 sampai tingkat 4 dari berbagai prodi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa performa peralatan di laboratorium PPIC terhadap capaian pembelajaran taruna telah dibuktikan dari hasil survei yang menyatakan bahwa taruna sudah paham/handal dalam mengoperasikan peralatan yang ada dengan waktu kurang dari satu tahun.
KAJIAN TANAH ENDAPAN PERAIRAN SEBAGAI MEDIA TANAM PERTANIAN KOTA
Authors: Haryanta Dwi , Thohiron Moch. , Gunawan Bambang 
Published: January 2024

Siltation of the river, ditches, reservoirs in urban areas is a problem because it causes flooding. The government annually undertakes dredging of the precipitate for the flow of water to flow smoothly. Soil sedimentary water potential to be utilized as a medium of planting in the development of urban agriculture. The research was conducted by survey method in water area of Surabaya. The sample was taken using random method of choosing, that is choosing condition of place environment and soil condition which is possible for planting medium. Soil sediment samples were observed for pH, color,structure, texture, organic matter content, Nitrogen (N-total), K2O and P2O5. The result of research showed that all of the textured sedimentary soil content of clay was about 89,87-92,14%, organic material was about 5,96-7,60%, total N was about 0,09-0,13%, K2O was about 0,88-1,12%, and P2O5 was about 2,08-2,44%. The color of soil was grayish-black. The mud deposits of the housing sewer were the most crumbling and the most consumptive reservoir was sludge. Sewage soil sludge is potentially used as a planting medium in the development of urban agriculture.
Keywords: Planting Media, Urban Agriculture, Soil Sedimentary.
PENGARUH JENIS BAHAN ATAP PADA PROSES DESALINASI EVAPORASI AIR LAUT
Authors: Novitrie Nora Amelia , Afiuddin Ahmad Erlan , Hardiansyah Rizal 
Published: January 2024

Treatment technology of sea water into freshwater is known as desalination. An effective and economical desalination technique is desalination with evaporation. Thisstudy aims to determine the effect of roofing materials on the amount of freshwater produced. The study was conducted using a miniature evaporative tub that had a rooflike shape. Evaporative tubs dimension was 1m x 1m x 0.02m of laminated wood material. 20 liters of brackish water was pumped into the tub. Water in the tub was then closed using a roof designed like a roof made of fiberglass and polycarbonate. Brackish water was left in contact with the sunlight for 24 hours. As a result of heat transfer from sunlight to evaporation tub, brackish water experienced evaporation. The steam moved upward and was captured by the roof wall then condensated resulting in fresh water. The conclusion obtained was a miniature roof of evaporative desalination using fiberglass material obtained 427 ml of fresh water while using polycarbonate material obtained 136 ml fresh water.
Keywords: Roof, Desalination, Evaporation.
PERBANDINGAN METODE KONVENSIONAL EKSTRAKSI PEKTIN DARI KULIT BUAH PISANG DENGAN METODE ULTRASONIK
Authors: Adhiksana Arief 
Published: January 2024

The Banana is the most widely produced fruit in Indonesia with waste of banana peel about 1/3 of the fruit. If the banana peel is not utilized in large quantities it will cause environmental problems and is a waste of resources because the waste can still be utilized. The Banana peel contains a variety of compounds such as pectin 10-21%. Based on its content, banana peels have potential as a source of pectin. Pectin can be utilized in various industries of making jelly, jam, gelling, thickener, stabilizer and emulsifier. The purpose of this study was to find the influence of ultrasonic and mass on pectin yield. This research was conducted by using ultrasonic method extraction using 0.05 N HCl solvent of 400 mL and extraction temperature of 60oC. variation of mass in this research are 5, 10, 20, 30 and 40 grams. The highest yield obtained in ultrasonic method is 20.0008 gram with yield of 25,59%. The conventional method only can reach 18,3%.
Keywords: Conventional, Banana peel skin, Ultrasound, Yield of pectin.
PERANCANGAN PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING UKM BANDENG DI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO DENGAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT(QFD)
Authors: Rina Sri Wulandari  , Rizki Amalia Putri  
Published: January 2024

Sidoarjo has become one of the districts with the largest number of SMEs and milkfish processing SMEs being one of the superior in Sidoarjo District. However, the increasing number of milkfish processing industries even from outside Sidoarjo District has caused this industry has to be able to compete with various similar businesses from various regions. Therefore, a strategy is needed to improve SMEs competitiveness of processed milkfish. According to these problems, the design of increasing the competitiveness was carried out with the method of Quality Function Deployment (QFD). The QFD method was used because this method could be used to plan and develop products in a structured manner and allowed the development team to clearly define customer needs and expectations, and evaluate the ability of a product or service systematically to meet those needs and expectations. Customer needs and expectations based on the House of Quality matrix consisted of 4 indicators including products, prices, packaging, and marketing. While the criteria used were 14 criterias. Development priorities based on House of Quality were marketing, packaging design, quality of additional materials, quality of raw materials, content of additional materials, production equipment, and the use of packaging materials.
Keywords: SMEs, Quality Function Deployment, House of Quality.
Sanfor Makinesi Çalışma Parametrelerinin Makine Öğrenme Teknikleri Kullanılarak Tahminlenmesi
Authors: Keskin Seda , Şahin Cenk , Balcı Onur , Kuvvetli Yusuf , Pektaş Koray 
Published: January 2024

Sanfor işlemi mekaniği tekstil terbiyesinin en önemli ve selüloz esaslı kumaşlara uygulanan son bitim işlemidir. Bu işlem ile kumaşlara en-boy çekmezliği sağlanır, tuşa kazandırılır, buruşuklukları açılır ve aynı zamanda kumaş metrekare gramajı da bu aşamada başlatılır. İstenilen kumaş çekmezlik değerlerinin tek seferde zaman kaybından ve arızasız bir şekilde elde edilebilmesi, sanfor işlem değişkenleri ve öncesindeki proseslerden kaynaklanan kumaş özelliklerinde meydana gelen olumsuz değişimlerden dolayı güçtür.
Çalışma kapsamında, bu güçlüğü aşmak ve tek seferde hassas bir şekilde istenilen çekmezlik değerlerinin çalıştırılması, makine kontrolünün en aza indirilmesi amacıyla yapay öğrenme teknikleri kullanılarak çekmezlik ve sanfor çalışma parametrelerinin istenilen hedef çekmezliğe göre tahmin edilmesi.
Bu amaçlanan sanfor işlemi öncesi numune kumaşların gramajı, patlama dayanımı ve çekmezlik değerleri ölçülmüştür. Bu veriler modellerin oluşturulmasında kullanıldı. Bunun yanı sıra son işlem sonrasında da hedeflenen gramaj, patlama dayanımı ve çekmezlik değerleri de girilen şekilde kullanıldı. Sanfor makinesinin çalışma izni ise çıkmış olarak kabul edilmiştir.
Development of a Multi-Use Personal Protective Isolation Suit Suitable for Repeated Washing - Drying Process
Authors: Öztürk Sinem , Inceoglu Sadiye , Kurt Adem 
Published: January 2024

Personal protective equipment (PPE) corresponds to any device, tool or material designed to be worn, placed or carried by person for protection against one or more health and safety hazards.
Nowadays, when personal protective insulation coveralls are considered, they are widely used in medicine, painting, maintenance, food processing, agriculture, chemistry, mechanical works, automotive, mining, woodworking and insulation works; which are among the sectors and areas where protective overalls are the most used. Researchers continue to work on raw materials, chemicals and fabric, taking the needs and demonds into account in these areas. Moreover, the ability of the produced textile material to perform several functions simultaneously instead of a single function is also among the studies that have been carried out. In addition, the ability of the textile material produced to fulfill a single function instead of a single function is also among the studies carried out.
Within the scope of this study, three-layer laminated fabrics will be produced in order to develop personal protective coveralls. While producing layered structures with the hot-melt lamination production method, breathability as well as high waterproofness is provided. Thanks to the special membrane used in layered structure production, it is aimed to develop a reusable insulation coverall fabric that has higher performance and comfort compared to it disposable insulation coverall counterparts, has less environmental effect, and is more breathable and suitable for reusing.
Optimizing crop residue-based composts for enhancing soil fertility and crop yield of rice
Authors: DADHICH S K , PANDEY A K , PRASANNA R , NAIN L , KAUSHIK B D 
Published: January 2024

A field experiment was conducted using rice crop (var. Pusa Basmati1) to evaluate the effect of different crop residue based composts (prepared using pigeon pea stover, chickpea stover and mustard stover) on the post-harvest availability of macronutrients, crop growth and yields along with soil microbiological parameters. Significant enhancement in the soil microbial activity in terms of dehydrogenase and alkaline phosphatase was recorded in the pigeonpea composts amended treatments (T3) vis a vis 100% recommended dose of N and P (N120P60; T2). Grain and straw yields of rice were significantly higher in this treatment, as compared to 50% recommended dose of N and P fertilizer (N60P30). Compost application also increased the soil available P and K as compared to N60P30 indicating that compost@ 5tonnes/ha fulfils the requirement of P and K in rice crop. The observations emphasized the utility of using on-farm residues as composts as supplements with chemical fertilizers for improving soil health and plant productivity of rice crop.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK FACIAL WASH GARNIER MEN
Authors: Kusuma Panji Arya , Natalina Ary , Kakiay Agustina Nicke 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian produk facial wash Garnier Men yaitu Pengaruh Brand Ambassador, Promosi dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk facial wash Garnier Men. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan sumber data primer melalui kuesioner terhadap 100 orang pria yang menggunakan produk facial wash Garnier Men di wilayah Jabodetabek. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknis analisis data meliputi uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji multikolinieritas, uji heteroskedastisitas dan uji regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Brand Ambassador secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk facial wash Garnier Men sedangkan Promosi dan Kepercayaan secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk facial wash Garnier Men. Brand Ambassador, Promosi dan Kepercayaan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk facial wash Garnier Men.
The participation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents in Australian trials of parenting programs for improving children's health: a scoping review
Authors: MacDonald Jake , Young Myles , Barclay Briana , McMullen Stacey , Knox James , Morgan Philip 
Published: January 2024

AbstractObjectivesTo assess the inclusion of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents in trials of parenting programs in Australia; the involvement of Indigenous fathers in such studies; and whether parenting programs are designed to be culturally appropriate for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.Study designScoping review of peer‐reviewed journal publications that report quantitative outcomes for Australian randomised control trials of parenting programs in which the participants were parents or caregivers of children under 18 years of age, and with at least one outcome related to children's health, health behaviour, or wellbeing.Data sourcesMEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Scopus databases.Data synthesisOf 109 eligible publications, nine reported how many participants were Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander people; three specified whether they were Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander, or both. Two publications described specific interventions for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children; both reported consultation with Indigenous people regarding program design. Of the 15 559 participating parents in all included publications, 93 were identified as Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander people. No publications noted as study limitations the absence of consultation with Indigenous people or the low participation rate of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families.ConclusionsThe specific needs and interests of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families have not generally been considered in Australian trials of parenting programs that aim to improve the mental and physical health of children. Further, Indigenous people are rarely involved in the planning and implementation of the interventions, few of which are designed to be culturally appropriate for Indigenous people. If parenting research in Australia is to support Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families, it must include consultation with local communities, adapt interventions and research methods to the needs of the participating parents and their communities, and improve the recruitment and retention of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander participants.