bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ЗАГАЛЬНОДЕРЖАВНА ПРОГРАМА АДАПТАЦІЇ ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА УКРАЇНИ ДО ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО СОЮЗУ 2004 РОКУ–ВАЖЛИВИЙ КОМПЛЕКС ВЗАЄМОПОВ'ЯЗАНИХ ЗАВДАНЬ УКРАЇНИ НА ШЛЯХУ ПРИВЕДЕННЯ ВІТЧИЗНЯНОГО ЗАКОНОДАВСТВА У ВІДПОВІДНІСТЬ З ACQUIS COMMUNAUTAIRE
Authors: Рудик Петро 
Published: October 2023

Стаття містить результати дослідження суті положень Загальнодержавної програми адаптації законодавства України до законодавства Європейського Союзу(далі Програма) в період після набуття Україною незалежності до укладення Угоди про асоціацію між Україною і Європейським Союзом з метою набуття Україною асоційованого членства в Євросоюзі. Для цього нове законодавство України мало і має обов’язково відповідати правовій системі ЄС– аcquis communautaire. Уже в Угоді про партнерство і співробітництво між Україною і Європейськими Співтовариствами та їх державами-членами (далі Угода або УПС) від 14 червня 1994 року Україна зобов’язалася вживати заходів, щоб «її законодавство поступово було приведене у відповідність до законодавства Співтовариства». Поступове наближення законодавства України до законодавства ЄС у визначених пріоритетних сферах було підтримане і в Спільній стратегії Європейського Союзу щодо України 1999 року. Після набуття Угодою чинності в 1998 року Україна розпочала створення інституційного механізму адаптації та формування нормативно-правової бази відповідно до аcquis ЄС. Встановлено, що уже на той час для формування в Україні Загальнодержавної програми адаптації законодавства України до законодавства Євросоюзу були створені основні політико-правові та організаційні засади. Метою даної статті є спроба проаналізувати положення Програми під кутом зору як орієнтира на шляху поступового наближення України до її майбутнього вступу України в Євросоюз. Програма визначила механізм досягнення Україною відповідності третьому Копенгагенському та Мадридському критеріям набуття членства в Євросоюзі. Передбачено мету адаптації законодавства –досягнення відповідності правової системи України acquis communautaire з урахуванням критеріїв ЄС, визначено основні терміни, котрі застосовуються в правовій системі ЄС, джерела аcquis communautaire – первинне і вторинне законодавство. Конкретніше у порівнянні з Концепцією визначено державну політику України стосовно адаптації законодавства України до законодавства ЄС, значно ширше розкрито процес та міркування створення в Україні основних політико-правових та організаційних засад адаптації законодавства, у порівнянні з проектом Програми новим конкретним змістом наповнені її положення, присвячені щорічним планам її виконання. У статті детально розкривається інституціональний механізму адаптації законодавства України, проаналізовано положення щодо розуміння поняття про етапи адаптації законодавства України, послідовності здійснення адаптації законодавства України у пріоритетних сферах, особливості розгляду законопроектів та проектів інших нормативно-правових актів, що належать за предметом правового регулювання до сфер, правовідносини в котрих регулюються правом Європейського Союзу, розкрито засади фінансового, кадрового та інформаційного забезпечення виконання Програми тощо.
ЩОДО СПІВПРАЦІ УКРАЇНИ З МІЖНАРОДНИМИ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЯМИ У СФЕРІ ЗАХИСТУ АВТОРСЬКИХ ПРАВ
Authors: Аблаєв Бекір 
Published: October 2023

Стаття присвячена розгляду дискусійних питань, які виникають на практиці у зв’язку з аналізом питання співпраці України з міжнародними організаціями у сфері захисту авторських прав. Автором взяті до уваги та вивчені праці науковців, які досліджували це питання, здійснений аналіз чинного законодавства і конкретних норм, які регулюють відповідні правовідносини. В роботі надана юридична характеристика діяльності Всесвітньої організації інтелектуальної власності. Окрему увагу автор приділив міжнародним конвенційним документам, які складають основу для міжнародного захисту авторських прав і подальшої міждержавної співпраці у цьому напрямку. Автором сформовані пріоритетні напрямки розвитку у цій сфері, подальший комплексний аналіз проблемних аспектів міжнародної співпраці сприятиме суттєвому розвитку та удосконаленню нормативно-правових актів у сфері захисту авторських прав.
LOW-MOLECULAR COMPONENTS OF COLOSTRUM PERFORM THE FUNCTION OF ANTIDOTE IN COPPER SULPHATE TOXICATION OF THE BODY
Authors: Ivanov Ievgen , Kozheshkurt Valentyn , Bondar Anastasia 
Published: October 2023

The important action of low-molecular-weight components of colostrum (LCC) as an antidote for intoxication of the body with metal ions was studied. We used the analysis of the dynamics of body weight and body temperature, the indicators of redox systems (the number of lipid hydroperoxides and the activity of glutathione peroxidase), as well as the number and morphotype of bone marrow cells. It was shown that the administration of LCC at a dose of 0.1 mg / 100 g of body weight against the background of intoxication was accompanied by the restoration of body weight and body temperature to the control value, and the indicators of the redox system shifted towards antioxidants, which also corresponds to the control. At the same time, the functional characteristics of the bone marrow remained practically unchanged.
ПРО ОДИН КЛАС БУЛЕВИХ ФУНКЦІЙ
Authors: Борисенко Олексій 
Published: October 2023

В статті розглянутий і досліджений невідомий раніше клас несумісних булевих функцій. Надано його визначення і приклади булевих функцій цього класу. Доведені теореми, які дозволяють будувати несумісні функції як завгодно великою довжини і з необмежною кількістю змінних. Доведена поліноміальна здійсненність несумісних функцій. Розглянуті їх розпізнавальні і декодуючі властивості, які перевищують аналогічні властивості сумісних функцій. Поставлена задача розробки методу переходу від сумісних до несумісних функцій і тим самим вирішення задачі здійсненності в загальному вигляді.
The Influence of Organizational Culture and Characteristics of Management Accounting Information System on Managerial Performance
Authors: Nuraliati Ayke , Kusnaedi Septian 
Published: October 2023

Organizational culture can influence the actions and decisions of managers, including choices about control systems. Therefore, organizational culture will affect the nature and habits of employees to improve performance effectiveness. Therefore, organizational culture needs to be developed in such a way as to increase the effectiveness of information systems, which will have an impact on the quality of information. Furthemore, Management accounting information systems help managers carry out their roles in planning, controlling and decision-making activities. Managers use management accounting information to identify and resolve problems and evaluate performance.This study aims to examine the effect of organizational culture and characteristics of management accounting information system on managerial performance. The object of this research is PT. Global Quality Indonesia located Kopo Mas Regency, Bandung City.This study uses a survey method with the number of respondents employees and managers. The data used in this study is primary data and uses a data collection method using a questionnaire. The results of the study are 1) Organizational culture has an effect on managerial performance. 2) Characteristics of management accounting information systems on managerial performance.
Prognosis of the risk progression of post-inflammatory pneumofibrosis in children with chronic nonspecific lung diseases
Authors: Knizhnikova E. V. , Evseeva G. P. , Pichuginа S. V. , Nagovitsyna E. B. , Suprun S. V. , Lebed’ko O. A. 
Published: October 2023

Introduction. Pneumofibrosis (PF) is a morphological outcome of acute and chronic lung diseases, the progression of which leads to organ deficiency.Aim. Development of a prognostic algorithm for assessing the risk of progression of post-inflammatory PF in children with chronic nonspecific lung diseases (CNSLD).Materials and methods. The examination of 52 children with CNSLD with focal post-inflammatory PF was conducted, of which 26 children with progressive PF and 26 children with non-progressive PF. The children were selected according to the “case-control” scheme. The patients had a dynamic clinical and laboratory examination with multispiral computed tomography of the lungs. Determination of the “zero” genotypes of the detoxification genes GSTM1, GSTT1 was carried out by means of polymerase chain reaction. The odds ratio indicator was used to assess the relative risk.Results. Based on the analysis of medico-social, clinical characteristics and genetic polymorphism, an individual prognostic algorithm for the risk of progression of post-inflammatory PF in children with CNSLD was developed. The algorithm includes the calculation of the total score (TS) of 7 medical and social indicators (living in an urban area; the presence of passive smoking; the duration of a pulmonological history of 4-9 years; the presence of congenital lung malformation; the number of acute respiratory infections (ARI) 4 or more times/year; the duration of ARI 11 days or more; taking antibiotics for more than 3 once/year) and the presence of deletions in the detoxification genes GSTM1 and GSTT1. With a value of TS 6.97 or more, a high risk of progression of PF is predicted, with TS 3.47-6.96 points, a moderate risk of progression of PF is diagnosed, with TS 3.46 or less points, a minimal risk of progression of PF.Conclusion. The proposed algorithm allows predicting the risk of progression of post-inflammatory PF in children with CNSLD at the stage of early diagnosis and will prevent the spread of the process in the lungs with the help of preventive measures and preventive therapy, which will increase the duration and improve the quality of life of the patient.
Household energy conservation behaviour: A socio-economic perspective
Authors: Adepoju Adeyemi , Ekundayo Kayode , Oladiipo Abiodun 
Published: October 2023

Studies on energy conservation and household behaviour were predominantly based on econometrics using secondary data with limited studies employing the primary data. In addition, the use of secondary data from developing countries are not without their inadequacies due to missing data points. However, generating data may lead to over or under estimations which led to this study deploying structural equation model and making use of cross-sectional data from a developing country perspective. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire from 329 respondents in Akure Metropolis households, Nigeria, that were selected using a random sampling techniques. The study adopted the Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling approach. The results of the study showed that socio-economic variables electricity price, household size, income, number of appliance and weather have significant effects on energy conservation behavior with income having the largest structural weight. This implies that income is of utmost importance to residents` electricity saving practices as householders consume more and save less electricity with more income. It is therefore recommended that energy conservation policy should aim at regulating the purchase of electricity units at household levels, where the rich pay more tax than the poor. This will foster energy saving improvement at households sector of the Nigerian economy.
An Intervención educativa sobre actitudes en farmacovigilancia y reporte de reacciones adversas a medicamentos en profesionales de la salud: una evaluación prospectiva
Authors: Ortiz Reynoso Mariana , Mata Maldonado Jesús , Alcalá-Alcalá Sergio , Díaz-Flores Martha 
Published: October 2023

Existen pocos estudios sobre farmacovigilancia (FV) y reacciones adversas a medicamentos (RAM) en México. El objetivo fue evaluar el efecto de un programa de formación en FV sobre las actitudes de profesionales sanitarios de un hospital público del Estado de México. Se realizó este estudio en 100 médicos y enfermeras. Se diseñó un cuestionario de actitudes en FV; se determinó su fiabilidad con el coeficiente alfa de Cronbach y validez de criterio por método Delphi y se administró. Posteriormente, con las necesidades detectadas, se diseñó un programa de formación, se aplicó a los participantes y de nuevo se administró el cuestionario. Asimismo, se revisaron los informes de sospecha de RAM y se compararon las puntuaciones mediante la prueba de rangos signados de Wilcoxon. También se realizó un análisis factorial para identificar los principales componentes de los cuestionarios. Después de la intervención, hay diferencias estadísticamente significativas y el número y calidad de informes mensuales de sospecha de RAM aumentó significativamente. Finalmente, este estudio demostró cómo una intervención educativa ayudó a incrementar las actitudes positivas en FV y en el reporte de RAM entre profesionales de la salud.
Hydropedological digital mapping: machine learning applied to spectral VIS-IR and radiometric data dimensionality reduction
Authors: Santos Priscilla Azevedo dos , Pinheiro Helena Saraiva Koenow , Carvalho Waldir de Carvalho , Silva Igor Leite da , Pereira Nilson Rendeiro , Bhering Silvio Barge , Ceddia Marcos Bacis 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT

Pedosphere-hydrosphere interface accounts for the association between soil hydrology and landscape, represented by topographic and Remote Sensing data support and integration. This study aimed to analyze different statistical radiometric and spectral data selection methods and dimensionality reduce environment-related data to support the classification of soil physical-hydric properties, such as soil basic infiltration rate (bir) and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ksat); as well as to act in data mining processes applied to hydropedological properties digital mapping. Accordingly, research integrated information from Visible to Infrared (VIS-IR) spectral indices and Sentinel’s 2A mission Multispectral Instrument (MSI) sensor bands, terrain numerical modeling and aerogeophysics set to model soil-water content in two soil layers (0.00-0.20 m and 0.20-0.40 m). Pre-processed data were subjected to statistical analysis (multivariate and hypothesis tests); subsequently, the methods were applied (variation inflation factor - VIF, Stepwise Akaike information criterion – Stepwise AIC, and recursive feature elimination - RFE) to mine covariates used for Random Forest modeling. Based on the results, there were distinctions and singularities in spectral and radiometric data selection for each adopted method; the importance degree, and contribution of each one to soil physical-hydric properties have varied. According to the applied statistical metrics and decision-making criteria (highest R
2
and lowest RMSE / MAE), the chosen methods were RFE (0.00-0.20 m layers) and Stepwise AIC (0.20-0.40 m layers) - both concerned with the assessed variables (bir and Ksat). This approach captured the importance of environmental variables and highlighted their potential use in hydropedological digital mapping at Guapi-Macacu watershed.
Field experiment pitting magnetite nanoparticles against microparticles: Effect of size in the rehabilitation of metalcontaminated soil
Authors: Smorkalov Ivan A. , Vorobeichik Evgenii L. , Dzeranov Artur A. , Pankratov Denis A. , Dovletyarova Elvira A. , Yáñez Carolina , Neaman Alexander 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
A significant portion of the current knowledge regarding the use of iron nanoparticles for remediating metal-contaminated soils is derived from laboratory experiments, leaving several unanswered questions. This article presents a field experiment comparing the efficacy of magnetite nanoparticles and microparticles for the immobilization of metals and the growth of plants in metal-contaminated soils. This study aimed to investigate the effects of magnetite particle size on metal immobilization and plant growth in soils exposed to airborne pollution from the Middle-Urals Copper Smelter in the southern taiga subzone near Revda, Russia, 50 km from Ekaterinburg. Magnetite nano- and microparticles were added to forest litter at a 4 % w/w dose. The total metal contents in litter from the study plots were 1-2 orders of magnitude higher than background metal concentrations. The magnetite nanoparticle treatment was found to decrease the concentration of exchangeable copper in soil and improve the growth of red fescue (Festuca rubra L.) on polluted soil compared to the control. In contrast, magnetite microparticles did not show any statistically significant effects. These findings are in line with laboratory results that demonstrated the superior metal adsorption properties of magnetite nanoparticles compared to microparticles. However, this study was limited in duration (2 months), and longer field studies would be necessary to confirm the role of iron particle size in the rehabilitation of metal-contaminated soils.
Changes in physical and hydraulic properties in sandy soils of the Pampa Biome under different uses
Authors: Galarza Rodrigo de Moraes , Mulazzani Rodrigo Pivoto , Boeno Daniel , Gubiani Paulo Ivonir 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
The naturally fragile sandy soils of the Pampa Biome (PB) may be degraded with the introduction of poorly managed agricultural crops. Anthropic use can markedly decrease vegetation cover on sandy soils, leaving them more exposed to erosive agents. Decreases in organic matter content, biodiversity, and nutrient availability, increased soil compaction, and decreased water availability are also some of the impacts caused on PB soils by implementing poorly managed agricultural crops. In Rio Grande do Sul, in areas with sandier soils, the intense replacement of PB with commercial crops that has occurred in recent years (2000-2020) may be starting a disastrous cycle of degradation of these soils. However, it is not yet known how much these soils are degraded by recent anthropic use. There are no local scientific publications dedicated to the diagnosis of the degradation of these soils by anthropic use. Therefore, the need for this study was based on the objective of evaluating the physical and hydraulic properties of sandy PB soils with the insertion of agricultural crops. The study was conducted on three different soils, where soil samples were collected under three systems of use (extensive cattle raising on native grassland, eucalyptus afforestation, and soybean crop). Our results show that it can take more than nine years for soybean and ten years for eucalyptus land-use change to indicate some level of degradation in soil physical and hydraulic properties after replacing PB with these cultivated crops.
Biochemical Analysis of the Siddha Herbal Formulation -Murungai Nei (Moringa Ghee)
Authors: A Anu , U Chitra , N Anbu 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
The Siddha system is a traditional holistic medicine. It mainly exists in South India and is regarded as one of India's oldest medical systems. This approach is built on ancient medicinal traditions, spiritual disciplines, alchemy, and mysticism. Medicinal plants have long been used to treat human diseases. Trial medication compositions for the treatment of male infertility were documented in Siddha's ancient literature. The investigation aimed to assess the biochemical analysis of the trial medicine Murungai Nei, which demonstrated the presence of carbonate, sulfates, and phosphate, as well as the augmentation of therapeutic activity in male infertility. As a result, I conclude that the existence of these substances is a treatment for male infertility.
Revitalizing Science Education: Teachers' Response to Embedding Adat Bersendi Syara' and Syara' Bersendi Kitabullah Values into the Learning Process
Authors: Astalini Astalini , Darmaji Darmaji , Kurniawan Dwi Agus , Septiani Neni , Azzahra Miftahul Zannah 
Published: October 2023

Purpose of the study: The primary objective of this research was to comprehensively examine the teachers' reactions and responses towards the implementation of Adat Bersendi Syara' and Syara' Bersendi Kitabullah values within the context of science subjects.
Methodology: This study employs a descriptive quantitative research approach, targeting the entire teacher population of State Junior High School 1 Muaro Jambi, comprising 36 teachers. Using purposive sampling, 19 teachers were selected as the research sample. The research utilized a non-test instrument, namely a questionnaire, to gauge teacher responses. Data analysis was carried out through descriptive statistical tests.
Main Findings: Based on the research, it is evident that teachers at State Junior High School 1 Muaro Jambi exhibited a highly favorable response, 52.6%. These findings indicate a positive reception among teachers regarding integrating Adat Bersendi Syara' and Syara' Bersendi Kitabullah values into the junior high school science curriculum.
Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this research is that by focusing on integrating culture and religious values, this research can accommodate the diversity of cultures and beliefs in the school environment. This can create an inclusive learning environment where every student feels valued and can identify themselves in the context of learning. Therefore, this research will complement previous studies.
Toward Robust Detections of Nanohertz Gravitational Waves
Authors: Di Marco Valentina , Zic Andrew , Miles Matthew T. , Reardon Daniel J. , Thrane Eric , Shannon Ryan M. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The recent observation of a common red-noise process in pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) suggests that the detection of nanohertz gravitational waves might be around the corner. However, in order to confidently attribute this red process to gravitational waves, one must observe the Hellings–Downs curve—the telltale angular correlation function associated with a gravitational-wave background. This effort is complicated by the complex modeling of pulsar noise. Without proper care, misspecified noise models can lead to false-positive detections. Background estimation using “quasi-resampling” methods such as sky scrambles and phase shifts, which use the data to characterize the noise, are therefore important tools for assessing significance. We investigate the ability of current PTA experiments to estimate their background with “quasi-independent” scrambles—characterized by a statistical “match” below the fiducial value: ∣M∣ < 0.1. We show that sky scrambling is affected by “saturation” after


(
10
)

quasi-independent realizations; subsequent scrambles are no longer quasi-independent. We show that phase scrambling saturates after


(
100
)

quasi-independent realizations. With so few independent scrambles, it is difficult to make reliable statements about the ≳5σ tail of the null distribution of the detection statistic. We sketch out various methods by which one may increase the number of independent scrambles. We also consider an alternative approach, wherein one reframes the background estimation problem so that the significance is calculated using statistically dependent scrambles. The resulting p-value is in principle well defined, but may be susceptible to failure if assumptions about the data are incorrect.