bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Uncovering the connection between ceiling height and emotional reactions in art galleries with editable 360-degree VR panoramic scenes
Authors: Zhang Zhihui , Fort Josep M. , Giménez Mateu Lluis , Chi Yuwei 
Published: December 2023

IntroductionThis study investigates the relationship between ceiling height and emotional responses in art galleries, using editable 360-degree VR panoramic scenes. Prior research has explored the influence of spatial dimensions on general emotions, but the specific impact of ceiling height in art gallery settings, particularly on discrete emotions, remains understudied.MethodsThe study utilized 360-degree panoramic photo scene modeling to modify ceiling heights within virtual art galleries, assessing emotional responses through self-report measures. Participants were presented with virtual art gallery environments featuring varying ceiling heights. Two studies were conducted: Study 1 involved absolute emotion rating across different ceiling heights, and Study 2 focused on selecting ceiling heights based on assigned emotions.ResultsThe data revealed that ceiling height significantly impacts specific emotions, notably disgust and joy. Lower ceiling heights generally evoked higher levels of fear and anger, while higher ceiling heights were associated with increased joy. The impact on other emotions like sadness, surprise, and disgust was more nuanced and varied across different ceiling heights.DiscussionThe findings highlight a complex relationship between ceiling height and emotional responses in art galleries. The study demonstrates the efficacy of using editable 360-degree VR panoramic scenes in environmental psychology and architecture research, offering insights into how spatial dimensions influence emotional experiences in architectural settings.
The dual influence path of decent work perception on employee innovative behavior
Authors: Yan Yan , Deng Di , Geng Yuqing , Gao Juan , Lin Enzhong 
Published: December 2023

BackgroundThe goal of decent work (DW) is a win-win situation for both employees and employers. It promotes an individual’s employability and enhances the competitiveness of the organization.DesignBased on the conservation of resources theory (COR), this paper conducted survey on knowledge workers and analyzed the data by hierarchical linear model (HLM).Research purposesThis paper aims to examine how decent work perception (DWP) influences employee innovation behavior through the mediating effect of job engagement and burnout and the moderating effect of authoritarian leadership.FindingsBased on the results of statistical analyses conducted on 489 valid knowledge workers, it was demonstrated that DWP positively influence employee innovative behavior. Job engagement has a full mediating effect on the relationship between DWP and employee innovative behavior. The study did not support the mediating effect of job burnout, however. There is a positive moderating effect of authoritarian leadership on the relationship between DWP and job engagement and a negative moderating effect on the relationship between DWP and job burnout.ImplicationsIn addition to contributing to theoretical studies on DW and work behavior, this paper also contributes to practice on employee motivation and leadership.
Association of nocturia with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality: a prospective cohort study with up to 31 years of follow-up
Authors: Chen Min , He Wangan , Cai Shaoqian , Chen Zhi , Ye Huarong , Jin Zhigang , Lv Xuexiang 
Published: December 2023

BackgroundNocturia is a highly prevalent and under-considered condition and impacts the quality of life for many individuals. The long-term impact of nocturnal voiding on mortality, especially mortality from cardiovascular disease, remains unknown. The current study aimed to evaluate the relationship of nocturnal voiding episodes with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality among adults in the United States.MethodsThis is a prospective cohort study of a nationally representative sample of 13,862 U.S. adults aged 20 years or older who participated in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey III (1988–1994). Nighttime urination frequency was reported during an in-house interview. All-cause and cause-specific mortality were ascertained by linking to National Death Index mortality data through December 31, 2019. The associations of nocturia with cardiovascular and all-cause mortality were estimated using weighted Cox proportional hazards regression models.ResultsThroughout a median follow-up of 26.7 years, 5,029 deaths were reported, comprising 1,720 deaths from cardiovascular disease. In the fully adjusted model, participants who reported once, twice, and three or more times nocturnal voiding episodes have a higher risk of cardiovascular mortality (HR1, 1.22 [95% CI, 0.997–1.49], HR2, 1.47 [95% CI, 1.13–1.91], and HR ≥ 3, 1.96 [95% CI, 1.52–2.53]) as well as all-cause mortality (HR1, 1.12 [95% CI, 0.90–1.39], HR2, 1.54 [95% CI, 1.23–1.93], and HR ≥ 3, 2.48 [95% CI, 1.81–3.40]), compared to those without nocturia, and heart disease-specific mortality (HR1, 1.33 [95% CI, 1.08–1.64], HR2, 1.62 [95% CI, 1.25–2.10], and HR≥3, 2.07 [95% CI, 1.61–2.67]). Nevertheless, there was no significant relationship between the number of nocturia episode changes and stroke-specific mortality.ConclusionNocturia was associated with a significantly augmented risk of overall and heart disease-specific mortality in a dosage-dependent manner. Early recognition and taking precautions may benefit individuals with nocturia by promoting quality of life and cardiac health.
Apparent surface-to-sky radiance ratio of natural waters including polarization and aerosol effects: implications for above-water radiometry
Authors: Harmel Tristan 
Published: December 2023

Above-water radiometry (AWR) methods have been developed to provide “ground-truth” (or fiducial) measurements for calibration and validation of the water color satellite missions. AWR is also an important tool for environmental survey from dedicated field missions. Under clear sky, the critical step of AWR is to retrieve the water-leaving radiance from radiometric measurements of the upward radiance that also includes the reflection of the direct sunlight and diffuse skylight reflected by the wind ruffled water surface toward the sensor. In order to correct for the surface reflection, sky radiance measurements are performed and converted into surface radiance through a factor often called “sea surface reflectance factor” or “effective Fresnel reflectance coefficient”. Based on theoretical and practical considerations, this factor was renamed surface-to-sky radiance ratio, Rss, to avoid misuse of the term reflectance as often encountered in the literature. Vector radiative transfer computations were performed over the spectral range 350–1,000 nm to provide angular values of Rss for a comprehensive set of aerosol loads and types (including maritime, continental desert and polluted models) and water surface roughness expressed in wave slope variances or in equivalent Cox-Munk wind speeds, for practical use. After separating direct and diffuse light components, it was shown that the spectral shape and amplitude of Rss are very sensitive to aerosol load and type even for extremely low values of the aerosol optical thickness. Uncertainty attached to Rss was computed based on propagation of errors made in aerosol and surface roughness parameters demonstrating the need to adapt the viewing geometry according to the Sun elevation and to associate concurrent aerosol measurements for optimal AWR protocols.
Predicting seepage losses from lined irrigation canals using machine learning models
Authors: Eltarabily Mohamed Galal , Abd-Elhamid Hany Farhat , Zeleňáková Martina , Elshaarawy Mohamed Kamel , Elkiki Mohamed , Selim Tarek 
Published: December 2023

IntroductionEfficient water resource management in irrigation systems relies on the accurate estimation of seepage loss from lined canals. This study utilized machine learning (ML) algorithms to tackle this challenge in seepage loss prediction.MethodsFirstly, seepage flow through irrigation canals was modeled numerically and experimentally using Slide2 and physical models, respectively. Then, the Slide2 model results were compared to the experimental tests. Thus, the model was used to conduct 600 simulation scenarios. A parametric analysis was performed to investigate the effect of canal geometry and liner properties on seepage loss. Based on the conducted scenarios, ML models were developed and evaluated to determine the best predictive model. The ML models included non-ensemble (regression-based, evolutionary, neural network) and ensemble models. Non-ensemble models (adaptive boosting, random forest, gradient boosting). There were four input ratios in these models: bed width to water depth, side slope, liner to soil hydraulic conductivity, and liner thickness to water depth. The output variable was the seepage loss ratio. Seven performance indices and k-fold cross-validation were employed to evaluate reliability and accuracy. Moreover, a sensitivity analysis was conducted to investigate the significance of each input in predicting seepage loss.Results and discussionThe findings revealed that the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model was the most dependable predictor, achieving the highest determination-coefficient (R2) value of 0.997 and root-mean-square-error (RMSE) of 0.201. The eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) followed the ANN model closely, which achieved an R2 of 0.996 and RMSE of 0.246. Sensitivity analysis showed that liner hydraulic conductivity is the most significant parameter, contributing 62% predictive importance, while the side slope has the lowest significance. In conclusion, this study presented efficient and cost-effective models for predicting seepage loss, eliminating the need for resource-intensive experimental or field investigations.
Numerical Investigation on Intermittent Maximum Ice Accretion and Aerodynamic Performances of RG-15 Aerofoil at Low Reynolds Number
Authors: Cheng Haoyu , Zhao Dan , Oo Nay Lin , Liu Xiran , Dong Xu 
Published: December 2023

Ice accretion is inevitable on fix-wing UAVs (unmanned aerial vehicles) when they are applied to surveillance and mapping over colder climates and arctic regions. Subsequent aerodynamic profile changes have caused the current interest in the better prediction of the effect of icing shapes/sizes/distribution patterns on the aerodynamic performances of an aircraft. This study employs a numerical model which investigates the RG-15 aerofoil’s response to various icing scenarios at a Reynolds number of Re=2×105. Under icing conditions, compared to a clean aerofoil, a reduction in the lift coefficient and an increase in the drag coefficient are observed. Lower temperatures and reduced liquid water content lead to a decrease in the maximum thickness of ice accretion on the RG-15 aerofoil. Particularly noteworthy is the 10.85% reduction in the lift coefficient at a 10° angle of attack, which is in the icing condition at −10 °C with a mean volume diameter of 15 μm. Power consumption increases in the range of 0.46% to 26.5% under various icing conditions, showing synchronization with the rise in drag coefficient. This study underscores the need for future research to investigate various cloud conditions comprehensively and deeply in the context of aerofoil icing.
Fibronectin Conformations after Electrodeposition onto 316L Stainless Steel Substrates Enhanced Early-Stage Osteoblasts’ Adhesion but Affected Their Behavior
Authors: Alfonsi Séverine , Karunathasan Pithursan , Mamodaly-Samdjee Ayann , Balathandayutham Keerthana , Lefevre Sarah , Miranda Anamar , Gallet Olivier , Seyer Damien , Hindié Mathilde 
Published: December 2023

The implantation of metallic orthopedic prostheses is increasingly common due to an aging population and accidents. There is a real societal need to implement new metal implants that combine durability, good mechanical properties, excellent biocompatibility, as well as affordable costs. Since the functionalization of low-cost 316L stainless steel substrates through the successive electrodeposition of a polypyrrole film (PPy) and a calcium phosphate deposit doped with silicon was previously carried out by our labs, we have also developed a bio-functional coating by electrodepositing or oxidating of fibronectin (Fn) coating. Fn is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein involved in cell adhesion and differentiation. Impacts of either electrodeposition or oxidation on the structure and functionality of Fn were first studied. Thus, electrodeposition is the technique that permits the highest deposition of fibronectin, compared to adsorption or oxidation. Furthermore, electrodeposition seems to strongly modify Fn conformation by the formation of intermingled long fibers, resulting in changes to the accessibility of the molecular probes tested (antibodies directed against Fn whole molecule and Fn cell-binding domain). Then, the effects of either electrodeposited Fn or oxidized Fn were validated by the resulting pre-osteoblast behavior. Electrodeposition reduced pre-osteoblasts’ ability to remodel Fn coating on supports because of a partial modification of Fn conformation, which reduced accessibility to the cell-binding domain. Electrodeposited Fn also diminished α5 integrin secretion and clustering along the plasma membrane. However, the N-terminal extremity of Fn was not modified by electrodeposition as demonstrated by Staphylococcus aureus attachment after 3 h of culture on a specific domain localized in this region. Moreover, the number of pre-osteoblasts remains stable after 3 h culture on either adsorbed, oxidized, or electrodeposited Fn deposits. In contrast, mitochondrial activity and cell proliferation were significantly higher on adsorbed Fn compared with electrodeposited Fn after 48 h culture. Hence, electro-deposited Fn seems more favorable to pre-osteoblast early-stage behavior than during a longer culture of 24 h and 48 h. The electrodeposition of matrix proteins could be improved to maintain their bio-activity and to develop this promising, fast technique to bio-functionalize metallic implants.
"Hâl ile Kâl" Arasında: İran Tasavvuf Araştırmalarında Hoca Ahmet Yesevi
Authors: BAHARLU İlgar 
Published: December 2023

Türkistan’daki Türklerin dinî ve tasavvufî hayatına ve ayrıca İslam algılarına derin izler bırakan Türkistan’ın Piri Ahmet Yesevi, hiç şüphesiz ki Anadolu coğrafyasının inanç ve tasavvuf dünyasını da kökten etkilemiştir. Nitekim Türk-İslam tasavvuf tarihinde, böylesine geniş bir coğrafyaya -Doğu Türkistan’dan Balkanlara kadar- ünü yayılmış ve şöhreti duyulmuş başka bir mutasavvıftan bahsetmek pek mümkün değildir. Bu sebepten ötürü Hoca Ahmet Yesevi’nin düşünceleri ve hayatı gerek Türkistan’ın farklı ülkelerinde gerekse Anadolu’daki akademisyen ve araştırmacılar için uzun zamandan beri mütalaa konusu olmuştur.
Ancak söz konusu İran sahası olduğunda farklı bir durum ile karşılaşılmaktadır. Malum olduğu üzere İran’da tasavvuf araştırmaları, Avrupalı araştırmacılar ve İranlı araştırmacılar nezdinde derin bir geçmişe sahiptir. Mezkûr coğrafyanın tasavvufun merkezlerinden olan Tarihî Horasan’ın bir kısmını sınırları içerisinde barındırması, birçok sufiye ve tasavvufi tarikatlara ev sahipliği yapması, anılan coğrafyanın her dönem tasavvuf araştırmacıları için bir cazibe merkezi haline gelmesini sağlamıştır. Her ne kadar İran’da bulunan ve genelde Orta ve Yeni Çağ’a ait olan kroniklerde Ahmet Yesevi’nin ismi geçse de İran’da rayiç olan ideolojik tarih yazımı ve bunun etkisinde kalan tasavvuf araştırmalarının ilk evrelerinde Ahmet Yesevi’nin adının yer almadığı, son dönemlerde ise şahsiyeti ve tasavvufi düşünce dünyası için İranî bir kök arayışını görmek mümkündür.
Hayâlî Bey’in “Bilmezler” Redifli Gazeline Yazılan Nazire, Tahmis ve Tesdisler
Authors: ÖZTÜRK DOĞAN Aslıhan 
Published: December 2023

Bir şairin beğendiği bir şiirin şekil, muhteva ve üslup bakımından benzerini ortaya koyması anlamına gelen nazirecilik, klasik Türk şiirinin yaslandığı en köklü geleneklerden biridir. Başka şairlere dostluk, beğeni veya üstünlük göstergesi maksatlarıyla yazılan nazireler, şairlere birtakım hazır kalıplar sunmaktaydı. Klasik Türk şiirinin muhteva ve motif yapısı bakımından geleneğin getirdiği malzemeyi kullanması da nazire geleneği için uygun bir ortam tesis etmekteydi. Hal böyle olunca klasik Türk şiirinin kuruluş döneminden itibaren nazirecilik yaygın bir şekilde kullanılmış, yalnızca nazire şiirleri bir araya getiren nazire mecmuaları söz konusu olmuştur. Vezin, kafiye ve anlam nazirenin üç önemli şartı olmakla birlikte nazire mecmualarındaki şiirlerde her zaman bu şartlara uyulmadığı görülmektedir. Nazire şiirlerin tespiti, bu üç yönden ince bir tetkik sürecini lüzumlu kılmaktadır.
Bu çalışmanın konusunu 16. yüzyılın önemli edebî şahsiyetlerinden Hayâlî Bey’in “bilmezler” redifli gazeline yazılan nazire, tahmis ve tesdisler oluşturmaktadır. Anlam dünyası ve üslubunun güzelliği bakımdan Hayâlî Bey’in bu şiiri, gerek kendi döneminde gerekse kendinden sonraki dönemlerde oldukça ilgi çekmiştir. Söz konusu şiire Muhibbî, Kara Fazlî, Ravzî, Yetîmî, Mehmed Sıdkî, Nigârî, Şeyh Gâlib, Rahmî ve Osman Şems tarafından nazire, tahmis ve tesdisler yazıldığı tespit edilmiştir. Nazire ilişkileri bakımından bu şiiri irdelemek şairler arası bilinen ve bilinmeyen etkileşim halkalarını pratikte de ortaya çıkarmış olacaktır.
APPLICABLE TO FAMILY HEALTH CENTERS DETECTION OF ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIORS ABOUT TRADITIONAL AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE (T&CM)
Authors: AKSUNGUR Abide , ŞENLİK Zeynep Belma , ÖZDEMİRKAN Tuğba 
Published: December 2023

Aim: This study aims to determine the attitudes and behaviours of individuals aged 18 and over referred to family health centres in Ankara regarding traditional and complementary medicine practices.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 443 people aged 18 and over referred to family health centres in Ankara and agreed to participate in the study. The data source used was the questionnaire forms the research team developed. The questionnaire form was applied face to face.
Results: All participants stated having heard about T&CM applications. A statistically significant difference was found between the status of getting information about T&CM applications regarding age and marital status. A statistically significant difference was found between the status of getting information about T&CM applications regarding age and marital status, presence of chronic disease and regular drug use. The frequency of getting information about T&CM applications increases 1.9 times by the presence of chronic disease and 2.7 times by good/excellent perceived health status. The frequency of using T&CM applications at least once in their life is 40.2%.
Conclusion: The usage frequency of T&CM has recently increased to a great extent in our country and in the world. Hence, determining the attitudes and behaviours of individuals regarding traditional and complementary medicine practices in the case of increasing frequency of use is essential in creating scientific evidence for the studies to be carried out in this field.
DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİ ÖĞRENCİLERİ YAPAY ZEKA UYGULAMALARINA NE KADAR HAZIR ?
Authors: BÜYÜKKAYA Beyza , ALTINDİŞ Selma , CEVAHİR Fatma 
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Günümüzde yapay zeka (YZ) diş hekimliği dahil tüm sağlık hizmetlerine hızla entegre olmaktadır. Bu nedenle diş hekimlerinin yapay zeka kullanımına ilişkin anlayış ve farkındalıkları bu konunun benimsenmesinde önemlidir. Bu çalışma, diş hekimliği öğrencilerinin diş hekimliğindeki yapay zeka uygulamalarına ilişkin hazır bulunuşluğunu (farkındalık ve anlayışlarını) değerlendirmeyi amaçladı.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma, yaşları 18 ile 30 yaş arasında değişen 259 diş hekimliği öğrencisi üzerinde Google anket kullanılarak gerçekleştirildi. Katılımcıların hazır bulunuşluğunu değerlendirmek amacıyla Karaca ark.1 tarafından geliştirilen “Tıbbi Yapay Zekâ Hazır Bulunuşluk Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Ölçeğe yönelik yapılan açımlayıcı faktör analizi Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) değeri 0.926 (>0.70) ve Barlett testi sonucu da p
Detección oportuna de los problemas y dificultades escolares en infancia en la Institución Educativa Prisca Linder
Authors: Lucero-Revelo Sara Esperanza , Otero-Potosi Santiago , Cerón Margoth Teresa Gallardo , Fuertes-Narváez Emperatriz , Chamorro Santiago Patricio López , Paredes-Pita Gladys 
Published: December 2023

La detección oportuna de los problemas y dificultades escolares en infancia facilitan dirigir, prevenir, tratar y motivar a los estudiantes en el proceso de aprendizaje, más aún cuando se detectan problemas o dificultades escolares en los primeros años escolares, este texto es resultado de la investigación “Estrategias de manejo psicopedagógico en problemas o dificultades cognitivas, afectivas, conductuales, de motricidad, académicas y sensoriales en la Institución Prisca Linder 2022-2023” de San Antonio de Pichincha Ecuador, se plantea como objetivo, determinar las estrategias de manejo psicopedagógico en dichas dificultades o problemas, para el desarrollo de esta investigación se apoyó un método mixto de tipo transductivo, basado principalmente en un cuestionario, entrevista a docentes y fichas de observación, diagnósticos, plan de tratamiento que realizan los practicantes de psicología, guías de intervención, en función a lo cual se obtienen los datos genéricos que enmarcan la actual investigación, este estudio de investigación es explicativo, puesto que pretende identificar las razones del porqué está ocurriendo el problema o dificultad; de igual manera, se centra en el diagnóstico para elaborar estrategias psicopedagógicas. Partiendo de la observación y análisis de las situaciones, la población seleccionada fueron los grupos de inicial uno, inicial dos, primero, segundo y tercero de básica de la Institución Prisca Líder. La muestra fue intencional de acuerdo con los casos identificados.
Análise do impacto causado pelo turismo no Parque Municipal da Lagoinha do Leste, Ilha de Santa Catarina, Brasil
Authors: Carvalho Junior Oldemar de Oliveira , Birolo Alesandra Bez , Tosatti Marcelo Antônio 
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho visa analisar o impacto de atividades turísticas que usam os recursos naturais presentes no Parque Municipal da Lagoinha do Leste (PMLL), Distrito do Pântano Sul, Ilha de Santa Catarina, Santa Catarina, Brasil. O PMLL engloba uma área com 456 ha, abrigando em seu interior dunas, praia e lagoa. Devido aos atrativos presentes, o local atrai um grande número de pessoas visitantes. Para avaliar o impacto causado foram realizadas saídas de campo entre novembro de 2004 e junho de 2005. Amostras de água para análise de presença de coliformes fecais, coleta e análise do lixo, além de entrevistas, são aplicados. Os resultados da análise da água revelam vários pontos contaminados com coliformes fecais. Quanto ao lixo, o plástico foi o material predominante, seguido de metal, vidro e papel. As entrevistas aplicadas aos visitantes demonstram correlação positiva entre o tempo de permanência e os gastos efetuados pelos visitantes. Igual relação é obtida entre o tempo de permanência de visitantes e quantidade de lixo produzida no local. Sugestões quanto a medidas voltadas ao planejamento e gestão são apresentadas.