bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
First-generation College Students, Academic Libraries, and Social Reproduction
Authors: Ely Eric 
Published: October 2023

First-generation college students (FGCS) are an increasingly significant population at institutions of higher education in the United States. While only one aspect of college student identity, first-generation students collectively enter higher education without parent(s) who have obtained, at minimum, a bachelor’s degree. As such, FGCS tap into wider networks for advice and support in making the transition to college. In this way, tapping into one’s social capital can contribute to college access, persistence, and success in the field of higher education. These terms – capital and field – are core concepts, along with habitus, that comprise Pierre Bourdieu’s theoretical apparatus.
This dissertation applies Bourdieu’s concepts of capital, habitus, and field to first-generation college students’ attitudes, perceptions, and use of academic libraries within the general library system of a large, public, historically White university. The critical qualitative study adapts Phil Carspecken’s (1996) 5-stage framework for conducting critical qualitative research and Bourdieu’s (Bourdieu & Wacquant, 1992) recommendations for conducting a study of field. The resulting analytical framework includes inductive and deductive coding, meaning field and reconstructive horizon analysis, and an analysis of system relations. Findings can inform academic library practice and are also applicable to higher education more generally, e.g., via early intervention for FGCS. Three primary themes emerged during the data analysis process: (1) perceptions of academic libraries as anxiety-inducing spaces, (2) perceptions of libraries as sites of assurance and comfort; and (3) the relationship between students’ capital composition and their perceptions and use of academic libraries.
Mapping a Taxonomic Framework for Developing Adolescent Mental Health Literacies for Educators, Librarians and Other Helping Professions
Authors: Abura-Meerdink Gloria , Mehra Bharat 
Published: October 2023

The adolescent mental health burden is a global phenomenon with implications for morbidity and mortality. Adolescent health disparities have been impacted by the underutilization of mental health services, stigma and shortage of culturally and age-appropriate mental health programs and interventions globally. Mental health literacy is one way through which we can bridge this gap (Eisenbach & Frydman, 2012). This is because mental health literacy is an empowering tool that educators, librarians and helping professionals can utilize to promote community health while training emerging leaders across disciplines to develop culturally relevant services and resources (Mehra & Jaber, 2021). However, the translation and transportability of mental health literacies across various communities and contexts is contingent of several factors-the communities being served, cultural context, and the availability of resources. In this study, we searched APA PsycInfo, a premier database for mental health practitioners. We applied the following search terms, education, adolescents, “mental health literacy” or “mental health literacies” that were combined using a Boolean strategy. Our search generated 157 articles. Through a content analysis, we utilized the framework for information literacy for higher education (Association of College and Research Libraries, 2016) to analyze the abstracts of 80 of these articles. The findings could potentially bridge the gap in teaching, learning, practice and competencies for educators, librarians and mental health practitioners.
Systematic Review of Diversity and Curriculum Improvement Case Studies
Authors: Ryan Sarah , Rashid Mohotarema 
Published: October 2023

How should Library and Information Science (LIS) programs assess and refine their diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) instruction? We should leverage the work of health science departments. In a systematic review of DEI curriculum advancement studies published from 2010-2022, we located 46 studies concentrated in the health sciences (n=20). We found five article characteristic trends in: (1) year of publication, (2) discipline, (3) study location, (4) research methods, and (5) highly-included identity topics. We found five prevalent approaches to curricular improvement: (1) an early all-student intervention, (2) a focus on cultural humility as the outcome, (3) attention to classroom climate and safety, (4) multi-year data analysis, and (5) a working group as leader of curricular change. Throughout our project, we noted three challenges to conducting systematic reviews: (1) the U.S. bias of selected library databases, (2) missed studies due to database indexing and other issues, and (3) student coding issues. Our research suggests that dozens of strategies exist for measuring existing curricular content, that curricular change requires significant investment, and that LIS should transition to cultural humility as the focal outcome of diversity instruction.
ANTIMICROBIAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION OF CALOTOROPIS PROCERA FLOWERS EXTRACTS
Authors: ALTAYEB SARA HUSSEIN , KHALID ASAAD 
Published: October 2023

Objective: The present study was planned to screen extracts of different polarities of the flowers of Calotropis procera for the detection of different secondary metabolites, estimate the antibacterial activity of the prepared extracts, and study the active extracts by different chromatographic and spectroscopic methods.
Methods: The diethyl ether, methanol, and water extracts were phytochemically screened. Petroleum ether, chloroform, and methanol extracts were also tested against two Gram-positive bacteria, namely Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus, and two Gram-negative bacteria, namely E. coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa with diffusion method. The methanolic extract was further investigated by column chromatography (CC) and preparative thin-layer chromatography (PTLC). Three pure compounds have been isolated and investigated by IR-spectroscopy.
Results: Phytochemical screen showed the presence of various secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids, cardiac glycosides, reducing sugars, and saponins. The antibacterial assay revealed that the methanolic extract was the most active against the tested bacteria, especially against Pseudomonas aeruginosa with the high zone of inhibition (23 mm) at 100 mg/ml, and E. coli (22 mm) at 100 mg/ml, followed by chloroform extract, while the petroleum ether extract was insignificantly active. Column Chromatography analysis of the methanolic extract separated fifteen fractions. The PTLC of fraction No.14 enabled the isolation of three pure compounds (A, B, and C). The IR-spectroscopy analysis of the three isolated compounds exhibited that they could referred to the alkaloids or cardiac glycosides.
Conclusion: The methanolic extract showed significant activity against tested bacteria, especially E. coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The result also indicates the presence of secondary metabolites in C. procera extracts. Subsequently the therapeutic efficacy compounds isolated and purified from C. procera could be used as an important source against bacterial ailments in humans and plants.
Durable and Dramatic Response to Checkpoint Inhibition Combined with COX-2 Inhibitor Celecoxib in a Patient with p16+ Metastatic Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinoma: A Case Study
Authors: Trinh Jonathan , Acosta Cassaundra , Easwar Arti , Galamaga Robert , Tan Alan 
Published: October 2023

Background: Sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma (SNUC) is an
exceedingly rare head and neck malignancy. No consensus exists on
treatment for metastatic disease.
Case: A 56-year-old female was diagnosed with SNUC after endorsing sinus
congestion, diplopia, and right orbital pain. Initially treated with
surgery and radiation, she later developed significant metastatic
disease. She demonstrated progression of her hepatic metastases under
pembrolizumab therapy. However, the addition of ipilimumab and a COX-2
inhibitor resulted in significant improvement in her lesions as well as
an ongoing durable response. Her regimen was complicated by
immune-related adverse events successfully treated with steroids.
Conclusion: Dual checkpoint inhibition deserves consideration when
treating metastatic SNUC, especially after single agent therapy has
failed. The positive effect of this treatment may be augmented by IDO1
inhibition.
Association of Continuous Glucose Monitoring Metrics With Pregnancy Outcomes in Patients With Preexisting Diabetes
Authors: Sanusi Ayodeji A. , Xue Yumo , McIlwraith Claire , Howard Hannah , Brocato Brian E. , Casey Brian , Szychowski Jeff M. , Battarbee Ashley N. 
Published: October 2023

OBJECTIVE
Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) improves maternal glycemic control and neonatal outcomes in type 1 diabetes pregnancies compared with self-monitoring of blood glucose. However, CGM targets for pregnancy are based on expert opinion. We aimed to evaluate the association between CGM metrics and perinatal outcomes and identify evidence-based targets to reduce morbidity.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
This was a retrospective cohort study of pregnant patients with type 1 or 2 diabetes who used real-time CGM and delivered at a U.S. tertiary center (2018–2021). Multiple gestations, fetal anomalies, and early pregnancy loss were excluded. Exposures included time in range (TIR; 65–140 mg/dL), time above range (TAR), time below range (TBR), glucose variability, average glucose, and glucose management indicator. The primary outcome was a composite of fetal or neonatal mortality, large or small for gestational age at birth, neonatal intensive care unit admission, hypoglycemia, shoulder dystocia or birth trauma, and hyperbilirubinemia. Logistic regression estimated the association between CGM metrics and outcomes, and optimal TIR was calculated.

RESULTS
Of 117 patients, 16 (13.7%) used CGM before pregnancy and 68 (58.1%) had type 1 diabetes. Overall, 98 patients (83.8%) developed the composite neonatal outcome. All CGM metrics, except TBR, were associated with neonatal morbidity. For each 5 percentage-point increase in TIR, there was 28% reduced odds of neonatal morbidity (odds ratio 0.72, 95% CI 0.58–0.89). The statistically optimal TIR was 66–71%.

CONCLUSIONS
Nearly all CGM metrics were associated with adverse neonatal morbidity and mortality and may aid management of preexisting diabetes in pregnancy. Our findings support the American Diabetes Association recommendation of 70% TIR.
Anxiety of the Personality in Adolescents with Somatic Illness
Authors: Shcherbakova T. N. , Bespalova E. V. 
Published: October 2023

Introduction. A high level of anxiety is identified in people with somatic illness of different genesis. The study of anxiety manifestations in adolescents with low physical status can contribute to the development of the negative emotional states correction system. We will identify and describe the expressiveness of various anxiety aspects of the personality in adolescents with low physical status, whose bodies are in the stage of active change and development. This is precisely where the novelty of the research lies.Purpose. In the article, we will study the characteristics of anxiety in adolescents with various physical status.Materials and Methods. There were two groups of adolescents (15–17 years of age): with low physical status (students of residential schools in Rostov-on-Don) and normal (students of regular schools). The sample consists of 130 respondents. We used the “Multidimensional assessment of childhood anxiety” method (L. I. Vasserman & E. E. Malkova) for diagnosing anxiety characteristics.Results. Specific anxiety profiles in people with various physical well-being are reflected. We have identified that adolescents with low physical status have significantly higher levels of general anxiety and anxiety associated with self-expression compared to students with normal physical status. Anxiety associated with sensitivity to opinion of the others and with relationships with peers is higher in adolescents with somatic illness.Discussion and Conclusion. Somatic illness and physical status in general have an impact on adolescents’ psychological well-being, and especially on their personality and emotional sphere. Understanding of the subjective characteristics of the anxiety profile and the specifics of the emotional expressions of the personality with somatic troubles will help to design effective programs for psychological support.
Communicative Potential of the Personality in the Professional Activity Frames: A Research Review
Authors: Khanina Yu. Y. , Zvezdina G. P. 
Published: October 2023

Introduction. The expansion of informational and communicational space as well as an increase in the volume of contacts for communication draw attention to the study of communicative potential in professionals of various fields. This issue is considered within fields of sociology, communication and political science, philosophy, and psychology. A modern specialist has a need for communicability not only for success in professional tasks, but also for stable client capture and impactful communication with them. Moreover, the ability plays a special role in effective organization of the working process in a positive and productive way. This section highlights the role of the communicative potential of the personality in professional activity. Dynamism, as one of its characteristics, creates an education possibility applying throughout the entire working process.Purpose. Our article is devoted to the theoretical generalization of the empirical data obtained by foreign and Russian researchers in the study of communicative potential in professionals of various fields.Theoretical justification. Characteristics of communicative potential are identified for each of the following occupational groups: “human-machine”, “human-nature”, “human-human”, “human-sign system”, “human-art image”. It is done on the example of the work in pedagogy, healthcare, administration, creative, digital, and technical fields. This article deals with the main directions and research results on the communicative potential of the personality in the chosen professions.Discussion. We considered the main modern directions in the work of foreign and Russian researchers on the problem of the communicative potential of the personality according to the profession type. Research objectives in this area are also stated. The analysis showed that the communicative potential of the personality is gaining importance as part of professional competence in the modern conditions, regardless of the professional activity type. Nowadays specialists in the fields of “human-sign system”, “human-machine”, “human-nature” professions, as well as in the socionomy area, need specific communicative training, developing communicative abilities and skills.
Prospects of Studying the Meaning-Making Avoidance Coping
Authors: Godunov M. V. , Portnov E. A. 
Published: October 2023

Introduction. The importance of studying meaning-making avoidance coping classified as maladaptive is emphasized. Avoidance coping makes it impossible for one to behave adequately in the communication situation.Purpose. In this article, we will methodologically justify the structure of the original questionnaire for avoidance coping in the form of a partial semantic differential and a set of personal trait scales included in it.Theoretical Justification. We described the foundations and specifics of the expression of meaning-making avoidance coping. This strategy consists of shifting away from the problem, idleness, carelessness, and immaturity of the personality, the will to stay in the comfort zone, procrastination, escapism, hedonism, as well as diving into virtual space. We presented our method for studying avoidance coping specifics in the form of a partial semantic differential of personal traits. When designing it, we proceed from the phenomenon of meaning consonance and dissonance as a match and mismatch. The original method consists of nine bipolar semantic scales of personality traits as special indicator marks of meaning. The validation will be conducted on the sample of 300 respondents. We will also use certified methods from related psychodiagnostic spheres: “Life-Purpose Orientations” (LPO) by D. A. Leontiev, Amirkhan’s Coping Strategy Indicator (CSI) adapted by V. N. Yaltonsky and N. A. Sirot, the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument (TKI) adapted by N. V. Grishina, the Melbourne Decision Making Questionnaire adapted by T. V. Kornilova, and the New Uncertainty Tolerance Questionnaire (NTQ) by T. V. Kornilova.Discussion. We are certain that this particular approach will form a battery of tests appropriate for study on avoidance coping aspects. It is possible to empirically reveal multi-type portraits related to the value-meaning sphere of subjects who show the avoidance coping strategy, if the ensemble mechanisms of personal trait structure are taken as a basis. Those multi-type models of current meaning states not only are effective in a person’s behaviour prediction, but they also imply cost-friendly test technologies.
Construction of an innovative model of English online teaching based on a multimedia English learning system model
Authors: Zhou Hongyu 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This paper explores a multimedia learning system suitable for students’ independent English learning through the current development of assisted English learning systems, university-level English teaching requirements, and learner characteristics. Based on the model of the proposed multimedia English learning system, in the endpoint detection stage of speech, short-time excess rate and short-time energy are combined to process the endpoint detection of speech. In the final speech comparison stage, the dynamic time planning algorithm DTW is analyzed and improved before the similarity recognition of speech. We also complete the requirement analysis of the English-speaking learning system by combining the relevant theories and applying the speech signal processing technology and template matching technology to realize a multimedia-assisted learning system suitable for college students to conduct independent English learning. Through the English-speaking test of two classes, the control class using traditional online teaching had many failures reaching 25%, while the experimental class using the English-assisted learning platform passed all of them. 80 points or more were achieved by only 5% of the control class, while 20% of the experimental class. The average score of the control class was 63.4, while the experimental class was 72.1, and the experimental class was 8.7 points higher than the control class. Therefore, teaching English-assisted learning platforms can improve students’ English-speaking abilities.
Characterization of second-order chaotic circuits with heterogeneous memristors
Authors: Li Rong 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Amnesia-resistive chaotic circuits have various application prospects due to their unique circuit characteristics. In this paper, by studying the relationship between memristors and chaotic circuits, two models of magneto-controlled memristors with smooth quadratic monotonic rise nonlinear characteristics are constructed based on Tsai’s circuit, and an active memristor circuit composed of negative conductance is combined to replace Tsai’s diode in Tsai’s circuit system, and then a magneto-controlled memristor is inserted between the LC resonant part of the circuit, thus establishing a heterogeneous memristor second-order chaotic circuit. Multisim is used for device modeling, circuit construction, and system composition and simulation. The simulation tests show that when t ∈ [0,900] ∪ [1800,2500], the system exhibits a chaotic state. When t ∈ (900,1800), the system exhibits a periodic state. As the initial value parameter d varies between [2,4.64], the state of the system shifts between chaotic and hyperchaotic states, while the complexity of the system changes back and forth. This study demonstrates that the heterogeneous magneto-controlled memristor chaotic circuit has a rich, chaotic behavior, providing an effective reference for applying chaotic memristor circuits.
FINDING THE TRANSCENDENTAL BEAST IN POETIC TRANSLATIONS OF CHAIRIL ANWAR’S AKU
Authors: Nasrul Chotib Mochamad , Subyanto Arif , Masduqi Harits , Widodo Herditya Wahyu 
Published: October 2023

This study sets out to present the combined application of qualitative research and a translation method to elucidate the transcendental aspect of Chairil Anwar's poem entitled Aku. The translation process uses the poem’s verbatim format at first, then its interpretation of the content, and finally its inherent ideas by reading behind its lines. The transcending process is achieved through the use of a symbolic beast that permeates the poem’s structure. The beast-symbol has twofold functions in the poem, to say that everything beyond the persona-self is unworthy and thus the persona itself is capable of reaching a more divine place or becoming a higher being. Such a powerful symbol further substantiates the presence of a textual being, a voice of a persona that is inherent within the poem’s structure, and of which function is to express the persona’s wish to transcend into something bigger or higher than himself, which is resembling, if not equal to, a godly being.
Keywords: poem’s persona, poetic translation, transcendentalism.
Analysis Of The Addition Of Coca-Cola Sludge For Quality Compost Production
Authors: Arthagama I Dewa Made , Dana I Made 
Published: October 2023

Bali as a tourist destination makes a perfect location for the soft drink industry, Coca-Cola, to build their factory which is located in Mengwi District, Badung Regency, Bali, Indonesia. In the production process of the beverage industry, of course, it produces by-products in the form of solid waste sludge that is not utilized. This study aims to determine the compost formula with the addition of Coca-cola sludge to improve the quality of the compost. This research was conducted from June to July 2021, using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 11 formulations of compost material, which was repeated 3 times so that 33 experiments were obtained. The results showed that the treatment G = (2.5 kg goat manure + 1.5 kg rice straw + 0.5 kg Coca-cola sludge) gave the best compost quality as indicated by the highest N, P, and K parameter values, the best C/N ratio, and pH approach to neutral. It should be tried to be applied in the field for plant growth and production using several plants and in several types of soil