bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Meat production, feed efficiency and chemical composition traits of meat for Aberdeen Angus steers bulls
Authors: Sermyagin A. A. , Bogolyubova N. V. , Belous A. A. , Petryakova G. K. , Yelatkin N. P. , Zinovieva N. A. 
Published: December 2023

Relevance. Assessing the meat production of beef cattle to be transformed by involving an ever-increasing phenotypic data to improve the accuracy of genotype estimation of animals. This can be achieved through the use of live weight changes for individuals and feed consumption during the period of their rearing in feedlots. In this regard, the use of automatic feeding stations that record these parameters for a comprehensive assessment of the genotype of Aberdeen-Angus bulls is an important task of these studies.Methods. Information by 212 individuals was used for Aberdeen Angus bulls that underwent final fattening lasting 60–65 days at GrowSafe feeding stations in the Bryansk region (Russia). Data on the slaughter quality of animals, the efficiency of feed using and the chemical composition of meat were studied. The integral value for dividing bulls into four comparison groups was the residual feed intake trait (RFI).Results. The best combination of feed conversion rates (4.95 kg/kg), average daily gain (1.67 kg /day) and consumed dry matter of the diet (8.25 kg) during the fattening period at the site was shown by bulls with a negative RFI value and an increase above 1495 g relative to other comparison groups. The peers from the second group had a similar tendency, but their consumption of dry matter of feed was the highest (8.96 kg). The animals from the second and fourth comparison groups showed a higher moisture-retaining capacity of meat (60.87% and 60.39%) and the total amount of water-soluble antioxidants (0.147 mg/g and 0.148 mg/g) in it. Significant differences in the chemical composition of meat have not been established.
On groups with average element orders equal to the average order of the alternating group of degree \(5\)
Authors:   School of Mathematical Sciences, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat-Aviv, Tel-Aviv, Israel, Herzog Marcel , Longobardi Patrizia ,   Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano (Salerno), Italy, Maj Mercede ,   Dipartimento di Matematica, Università di Salerno, via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano (Salerno), Italy
Published: December 2023

Let \(G\) be a finite group. Denote by \(\psi(G)\) the sum
\(\psi(G)=\sum_{x\in G}|x|,\) where \(|x|\) denotes the order of the element \(x\), and
by \(o(G)\) the average element orders, i.e. the quotient \(o(G)=\frac{\psi(G)}{|G|}.\)
We prove that \(o(G) = o(A_5)\) if and only if \(G \simeq A_5\), where \(A_5\) is the alternating group of degree \(5\).
A ESTABILIDADE FINANCEIRA IMPACTA O NÍVEL DE ALFABETIZAÇÃO FINANCEIRA DOS INDIVÍDUOS?
Authors: De Amorim Floriano Patrícia , Grigion Potrich Ani Caroline , Pereira Dalla Vecchia Bianca , Botega Goularte Luiza , Paraboni Ana Luiza 
Published: December 2023

O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar a influência da estabilidade financeira na alfabetização financeira dos indivíduos. Para isso, foram coletadas, através de uma pesquisa survey com 294 indivíduos, respostas em instituições públicas e em empresas do setor privado de Florianópolis. O instrumento de coleta de dados foi um questionário que continha 44 questões, divididas em oito blocos: perguntas relacionadas ao perfil do respondente, ao uso do crédito, estabilidade, bem-estar financeiro, atitude financeira, comportamento financeiro, conhecimento financeiro e propensão ao endividamento. Os resultados demonstraram que a estabilidade financeira oriunda da ocupação dos servidores públicos impactou positivamente nos níveis de alfabetização financeira desses indivíduos. Além disso, concluiu-se que existe uma diferença significativa entre os dois grupos no que tange ao bem-estar financeiro, sendo que os servidores possuem melhor média em relação aos assalariados, da mesma forma que a alfabetização financeira. Por fim, em relação ao endividamento, não existe diferença significativa entre os resultados encontrados, mas ambos os grupos demonstraram possuir baixa propensão.
Palavras-Chave: Estabilidade. Alfabetização financeira. Servidores públicos. Empregados assalariados.

Abstract: This study had as its objective analyze the influence of financial stability in financial literacy of individuals. For it, were collected, through a survey with 294 individuals, answers in public institutions and in private sector companies of Florianópolis. The chosen data collection instrument was a questionnaire that contained 44 questions, divided into eight blocks: questions related to the respondent's profile, use of credit, stability, financial well-being, financial attitude, financial behavior, financial knowledge and propensity to indebtedness. The results showed the stability from occupation of public servants positively impacted in the financial literacy levels of these individuals. Besides that, it was concluded that there´s a significant difference between this two groups in terms of financial well-being, and that the public servants have a better average in relation to the employees, in the same way as financial literacy. Therefore, regarding the indebtedness, there is no significant difference between the results found, but both groups showed low propensity.
Keywords: Stability. Financial literacy. Public servants. Employees.
ANALYZING THE IMPACT OF THE BUSINESS LICENSING EASE POLICY FOR DRUG AND FOOD MSME BUSINESS ACTORS: A CASE STUDY IN EAST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE FROM 2018 TO 2023
Authors: Wulandari Ratih , Kenyowulan Pranandari , Juwitaningsih Marheni , Jaffar Akhmad Kamaluddin 
Published: December 2023

The limited number of products registered with the Indonesian FDA by MSMEs is primarily attributable to their ignorance of the procedures involved in obtaining product authorization. The Samarinda provincial office of the Indonesian Food and Drug Administration has launched the "Si Jebol" program, which assists MSMSEs in obtaining product authorization. This study aims to determine how the policy of ease of business licensure for pharmaceutical and food micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) affected product authorization in the province of East Kalimantan from 2018 to the first semester of 2023. This research methodology employs a descriptive qualitative analysis of secondary data obtained from the Samarinda annual reports of the provincial office of the Indonesian FDA. The findings indicate that the convenience of business licensing policy, which was executed by the Provincial office of the Indonesian FDA in Samarinda, effectively stimulates the issuance of product authorization permits. The obstacles encountered by MSMEs during the registration process for product authorization may serve as the foundation for future policies designed to assist MSMEs. Additional research on the challenges encountered by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) is crucial in order to establish intervention strategies that the provincial office of the Indonesian FDA in Samarinda can implement.

Keywords: Indonesian FDA, Product Authorization, East Borneo, Policy, Micro Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME)
KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK PERSENTUHAN ANTARBUDAYA TATA RUANG PERKOTAAN DI GRESIK
Authors: Fuadi Basiq El 
Published: December 2023

Gresik merupakan salah satu kota yang potensial untuk dikembangkan menjadi kota kreatif dengan mengangkat salah satu potensi kreatifnya yaitu warisan budaya, Wisata Religi Islam dan Pengelolaan kebijakan publik untuk membangun sebuah kawasan Gresik Kota lama tema besarnya "Bandar Grisse". Bagaimana konsep pariwisata (Heritage City) banyak dikembangkan menjadi tren konsep pembangunan tata ruang perkotaan di era modernitas. Pembangunan ini mengembangkan potensi warisan budaya dan peninggalan yang memiliki nilai historis menjadi sebuah daya tarik. Capain Kesuksesan ini diukur dengan kemampuan membangun identitas karakter kota dan sebagai Pembeda dengan keunikannya mampu bersaing di era tata ruang perkotaan dalam persaingan global. Upaya pengembalian dengan merevitalisasi tata ruang perkotaan dan kebijakan publik untuk mengatasi persoalan tata ruang perkotaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara beberapa stakeholder dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data dengan cara mereduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan yaitu: hubungan Kebijakan publik dalam tata ruang perkotaan adalah pedoman cara hidup yang dinamis terus berkembang untuk diwariskan generasi hari ini ke generasi selanjutnya dengan semangat zamannya. Modernitas bergantung pada pespektif budaya yang terjewantahkan dalam beragam bentuk, semisal konsep tata ruang perkotaan integrasi wisata religi dan persentuhan antarbudaya hasil dari banyak elemen yang komplek menjadi kebudayaan adiluhung. Sedangkan Kebijakan publik yang menjadikan kawasan Gresik Kota Lama di Kota Gresik berkontribusi kepada kesadaran akan pelestarian budaya, Penguatan identitas karakter masyarakat dan identitas sebuah kota, dan sekaligus sebagai peningkatan perekonomian disekitarnya dengan pengembangan yang memiliki nilai strategis dari tata ruang perkotaan mengelola persentuhan antar budaya di Kabupaten Gresik.

Kata Kunci: Karakter; Budaya; Kebijakan Publik
Uji Analisis Tegangan Motor 3 Phase Dengan Sistem IoT
Authors: Supono  , Tri Rijanto  , Jati Widyo Leksono  
Published: December 2023

IoT (Internet of Things) merupakan sebuah konsep yang berhubungan dengan sensor dan software untuk berkomunikasi, mengendalikan, menghubungkan, bertukar melalui perangkat lain dengan menggunakan internet. IoT juga berkaitan dengan perangkat cerdas (smart devices) karena perangkat ini dapat membantu menyelesaikan pekerjaan manusia. Penerapan IoT banyak digunakan untuk memantau tegangan dan arus pada kinerja motor dimanapun dan kapanpun. Tujuan dari ini penelitian ini adalah menganalisa tegangan motor 3 phase dengan system IoT (Internet of Things) Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi eksperimental mulai dari perancangan software yaitu aplikasi blynk beserta pemrograman arduino yang nanti hasil dari program coding ditransfer pada modul ESP32 untuk menjalankan sesnsor tegangan ZMPT101B sebagai alat ukur tegangan. Kemudian perancangan bentuk fisik alat penelitian berupa merancang kontaktor, Thermal Overload, MCB, lampu indicator, tombol switch On Off, dan merangakai rangkaian daya dan rangkaian kontrol dengan pengkabelan yang tersusun rapi untuk menjalankan motor I dan Motor II yang nantinya akan diukur nilai tegangannya secera manual dengan AVOmeter dan dengan seonsor tegangan ZMPT101B dengan sistem IoT. Dari hasil percobaan pengujian alat diperoleh nilai rata-rata hasil alat ukur AVOmeter motor I VR 233,1 VS 234 VT 232,5 dan motor II VR 233,1 VS 233,6 VT 233 kemudian untuk alat ukur sensor ZMPT101B motor I VR 230,8 VS 231,4 VT 230,7 dan motor II VR 228,2 VS 228,7 VT 230,2 sedangkan rata-rata tegangan eror motor I 0,8% sedangkan motor II 1,7%.
acompanhamento pedagógico nas Escolas da Rede Municipal de Ensino de Curitiba: o que as orientações legais endereçam para o encontro professor-pedagogo?
Authors: Vitaczik Campanucci Tânia Mara , Mocrosky Luciane Ferreira , Pereira Eder Paulo , Pudelco Marilize Cristiane Nogas 
Published: December 2023

Este artigo expõe um estudo qualitativo, de abordagem fenomenológica-hermenêutica. À luz da pergunta: o que as orientações legais endereçam para o encontro professor-pedagogo?, estudamos o caderno pedagógico “Subsídios à Organização do Trabalho Pedagógico nas Escolas da RME”, dialogando com ao Decreto n. 1313/2016, que faz referência às atribuições da Pedagogia Escolar, com a legislação educacional brasileira,, bem como com autores que tematizam este assunto. Do estudo, constatamos não haver explicitamente o encontro pedagogo-professor, porém mostraram-se aberturas possíveis para este, aberturas pelo cuidado, pela ocupação e pela preocupação de ambos com a aprendizagem dos estudantes, no sentido do cuidado, do estar junto com o outro e do diálogo e escuta para constituição deste encontro.
Percurso legal, Rede Municipal de Educação de Curitiba, Acompanhamento pedagógico.
Resultados de encuesta sobre Reforma de ley 376 de 1997: Fonoaudiología
Authors: Perdomo Galindo Mónica , Molina Bejar Rocío , Amarillo López Marly , Barrera Vásquez Mary 
Published: December 2023

Introducción: Los procesos normativos hacen parte vital del desarrollo en las diferentes culturas, al regular, sancionar, reconocer los deberes y derechos de los sujetos que conforman una sociedad; esto también aplica a la profesión de la fonoaudiología, la cual actualmente se encuentra reglamentada por la ley 376 de 1997 del Ministerio de Educación Nacional; ratificada por el (Ministerio de Salud, 2016). Sin embargo, la Fonoaudiología en Colombia cuenta con 58 años de historia, de los cuales en las últimas dos décadas ha demostrado sus avances en el contexto laboral, generando cambios en competencias y roles de esta profesión. Pese a estos cambios la ley no ha tenido actualizaciones durante los 21 años posteriores a su sanción. Por lo anterior se realiza una revisión de documentos; identificando las normativas que reglamentan la profesión de la fonoaudiología en distintos países, analizándolas frente a la colombiana, con esta información recabada se realiza una encuesta estructurada por medio de la cual se determinó que para el gremio es contundente contar con la reforma a la Ley 376 y a su vez manifestaron estar de acuerdo con lo que se contempla dentro de la propuesta de reforma.

Este proceso se está desarrollando por medio de un trabajo articulado entre la Asociación Colombiana de Fonoaudiología ASOFONO, el equipo de abogados y el senador ponente; con el objetivo de brindar un soporte que reglamente de manera actualizada a la profesión, conllevando a un beneficio de la profesión y el gremio en general.
Asociación entre las enfermedades crónicas y la funcionalidad de los colombianos durante el año 2022
Authors: Hernandez quintero Julian andres 
Published: December 2023

Introducción: El presente estudio se enfoca en investigar asociación entre las enfermedades crónicas y la funcionalidad de los colombianos durante el año 2022. El objetivo: identificar la asociación entre la presencia de enfermedades crónicas y la capacidad para realizar actividades básicas de la vida diaria, como la capacidad auditiva, la comunicación verbal, la visión, la movilidad, la destreza manual, las capacidades cognitivas, las actividades de autocuidado y la interacción social. Método: Se utilizó la Encuesta Nacional de Calidad de Vida del mismo año como fuente de datos, recopilando información relevante sobre la calidad de vida de la población colombiana.Se aplicaron pruebas estadísticas utilizando SPSS 26 para analizar una muestra representativa de 251,925 individuos. Resultados: revelaron que el 14.8% de la población presentaba una enfermedad crónica. A pesar de un buen funcionamiento general en áreas de capacidad funcional, se identificaron pequeños porcentajes de dificultades en algunas de ellas. Se encontraron asociaciones significativas entre la presencia de enfermedad crónica y variables relacionadas con diversas capacidades funcionales. Conclusión: este estudio destaca la importancia de abordar las enfermedades crónicas, implementando medidas preventivas y de intervención temprana, así como garantizar la accesibilidad y el apoyo adecuado para mejorar la calidad de vida de los afectados. Se respalda la necesidad de diseñar políticas y programas de salud adecuados para promover el bienestar integral y una sociedad más inclusiva en la población colombiana.
Hydrothermally treated coral scaffold promotes proliferation of mesenchymal stem cells and enhances segmental bone defect healing
Authors: Huang Jianping , Park Jaehan , Jung Narae , Moon Hong Seok , Zong Zhixian , Li Gang , Lin Sien , Cho Sung-Won , Park Youngbum 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Synthetic hydroxyapatite (HAp) scaffolds have shown promising therapeutic outcomes in both animals and patients. In this study, we aim to evaluate the chemical and physical phenotype, biocompatibility, and bone repair effects of hydrothermally treated coral with natural coral and synthetic HAp.Methods: The phase composition, surface pattern, 3D structures, and porosity of the scaffolds were characterized, and cell viability, proliferation, and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) after seeding onto the scaffold were determined. The scaffolds were implanted into rats to assess their bone repair effects using micro-CT analysis, mechanical testing, and histological staining.Results: The results showed that the phase composition, porous structure, and porosity of hydrothermally treated coral were comparable to pure HAp scaffold. While only the natural coral happens to be dominantly calcium carbonate. Higher cell proliferation and osteogenic differentiation potential were observed in the hydrothermally treated coral scaffold compared to natural coral and pure HAp. Histological results also showed increased new bone formation in the hydrothermally treated coral group.Discussion: Overall, our study suggests that hydrothermal modification enhances the cytocompatibility and therapeutic capacity of coral without altering its physical properties, showing superior effectiveness in bone repair to synthetic HAp.
Cost-benefit analysis of solar energy integration in buildings: a case study of affordable housing in Brazil
Authors: De Arruda Roberto Nonato , Figueiredo Karoline , Vasco Diego A. , Haddad Assed , Najjar Mohammad K. 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The construction sector plays a pivotal role in global natural resource consumption, underscoring the urgency of promoting energy efficiency in buildings. With the escalating demand for renewable energy, solar power has gained significant traction. This study focuses on conducting a comprehensive cost-benefit analysis of solar energy integration in residential buildings.Methods: The approach involves a novel comparison between photovoltaic panels and Solar Heating Systems (SHS) based on both environmental and financial considerations. To evaluate the practical implications, a case study was undertaken on an affordable housing complex in Brazil. Three distinct models were simulated for analysis: Model 1, featuring a grid-connected photovoltaic project with zero energy balance; Model 2, incorporating a grid-connected photovoltaic project with two solar panels generating 340 W each; and Model 3, integrating an SHS.Results: The findings reveal the technical and economic feasibility of all proposed models. Model 1 stands out with superior performance in terms of estimated energy generation, energy savings, and annual reduction of CO2 emissions. On the other hand, Model 3 excels in the financial analysis, indicating its viability from a cost perspective.Discussion: This research contributes to informed decision-making processes regarding the utilization of photovoltaic panels and SHS, thereby fostering energy efficiency and sustainability in buildings. The nuanced comparison of environmental and financial aspects provides valuable insights for stakeholders in the construction and renewable energy sectors. The identified strengths and trade-offs of each model enable a more holistic understanding of the implications of solar energy integration in residential buildings.
Application of the electrical resistivity method and the estimation of limestone volume: a case study
Authors: Ndam Njikam Mohamed Moustapha , Yem Mbida , Ribodetti Alessandra , Mohamed Ahmed , Soumah Aboubacar , Junior Moaboulou Prosper , Alarifi Saad S. , Abdelrady Ahmed 
Published: December 2023

The present work used the electrical resistivity approach to conduct a three-dimensional modeling and initial volume estimation of the limestone layer in the Mintom region located in southern Cameroon. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, a total of 21 electrical soundings spaced 250 m were first collected in the field using the Schlumberger array. These soundings were conducted along three profiles oriented in an east–west direction, spaced 500 m. Additionally, a geological survey was conducted to identify and emphasize the presence of limestone formations within the designated study region. The interpretation of the sounding data was conducted based on the analysis of the sounding curves. The interpretation outcomes, specifically resistivity and thickness, were compared with the geological field data, resulting in the development of lithostratigraphic logs for each sounding. The geological sections were constructed using the logs of the designated profile. The lithological logs were utilized to establish a lithological interface model and calculate the volume of the limestone layer at 260 ± 13 × 106 m3, utilizing the inverse distance method built into RockWorks software. A resistivity value is assigned to each geological layer in a sounding curve, allowing for the development of a resistivity variation model specific to the limestone layer. The proposed model facilitates the categorization of limestone layers based on their resistivity variations, thus serving as a fundamental reference for prospective exploratory activities within the designated study region. Our integrated approach provides a replicable model for a better understanding of the limestone reserve and effective management of this valuable resource.
SGLT-2 inhibitors and prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with diabetes undergoing coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary interventions: systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Meregildo-Rodriguez Edinson Dante , Asmat-Rubio Martha Genara , Vásquez-Tirado Gustavo Adolfo 
Published: December 2023

IntroductionSGLT2 inhibitors (SGLT2Is) have demonstrated cardioprotective and nephroprotective effects in patients with and without diabetes. Recent studies suggest that SGLT2Is may reduce the risk of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in patients with diabetes undergoing coronary arteriography (CAG) or percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). However, the evidence is still inconclusive. We aimed to systematically review the evidence regarding the potential nephroprotective role of SGLT2Is in preventing CIN in this population.MethodsWe searched for studies in six databases published up to September 30, 2023, following a PECO/PICO strategy. Initially, we meta-analyzed five studies, but due to several reasons, mainly methodological concerns, we excluded one RCT. In our final meta-analysis, we included four observational studies.ResultsThis meta-analysis comprised 2,572 patients with diabetes undergoing CAG or PCI, 512 patients treated with SGLT2Is, and 289 events of CIN. This is the first meta-analysis demonstrating that SGLT2Is may reduce the risk of developing CIN by up to 63% (RR 0.37; 95% CI 0.24–0.58) in patients with diabetes undergoing CAG or PCI, compared to not using SGLT2Is. Statistical heterogeneity was not significant (I2 = 0%, p = 0.91). We assessed the certainty of the evidence of this systematic review and meta-analysis, according to the GRADE criteria, as moderate.ConclusionSGLT2Is significantly reduce the risk of CIN by up to 63% in patients with diabetes undergoing CAG or PCI. Clinical trials are needed; several are already underway, which could confirm our findings and investigate other unresolved issues, such as the optimal dose, type, and duration of SGLT2 inhibitor therapy to prevent CIN.Systematic ReviewPROSPERO, identifier CRD42023412892.