bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exploring the Role of Cultural and Religious Beliefs in Menstrual Hygiene Management among Adolescent Girls: Tribal Variations and Counseling Implications
Authors: Agyei-Sarpong Kingsley , Konlan Marion-Lariba , Seacrest Eugene , Oteng Isaac , Zelia Dimah Rhoda , Paintsil Ivy 
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the primary sources of menstrual hygiene information and the impact of cultural beliefs on menstrual hygiene management among adolescent girls in Ghana, focusing on variations across tribal groups to foster positive attitudes and behaviors. A descriptive survey methodology was employed, utilising questionnaires and semi-structured interviews to collect comprehensive data from college students. The study sample consists of 384 female adolescents from three selected schools within the Tamale Metropolis of Ghana. Respondents were acquired by stratified, purposive, and random sampling methods. We used the SPSS 20.0 software to assess the hypotheses with a chi-square test since it evaluates relationships between categorical variables while accounting for the distribution of frequencies. The findings indicated statistically significant variations in the sources of information on menstrual hygiene across the different tribes. Therefore, we rejected the null hypothesis 1. The finding for hypothesis 2 reveals that there is no statistically significant variation in the cultural and religious beliefs about menstruation across the different tribes. Therefore, we accepted the null hypothesis. The study highlights menstrual hygiene as a sociocultural and educational issue, necessitating a comprehensive approach involving education, cultural sensitivity, and stakeholder involvement from parents, schools, healthcare providers, and religious leaders. The Ghana Education Service should incorporate menstrual hygiene education into the national curriculum, ensuring all students receive accurate and consistent information. Similarly, NGOs should foster effective collaboration between traditional and religious leaders to challenge harmful cultural practices and promote supportive environments for menstrual health.
KHILAFAH DAN KERAJAAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF ABU A’LA AL-MAUDUDI (ANALISIS KRITIS ATAS SEJARAH PEMERINTAHAN ISLAM)
Authors: Hamzah Saidin , Kurais  
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji Khilafah dan kerajaan dalam perspektif Abu A’la Al-Maududi (Analisis kritis atas sejarah pemerintahan Islam). Fokus kajian mencangkup Biografi, Konsep khilafah dan kerajaan, Perbedaan antara Khilafah dengan Pemerintahan dalam Sejarah Islam dan Relevansi pemikiran Abu A’la Al-Maududi tentang khilafah dan kerajaan dalam konteks modern. Tujuan penelitian menguraikan konsep pemerintahan Islam menurut Abu A’la Al-Maududi, gagasan yang sangat berpengaruh dalam sejarah Islam seorang pada abad ke-20. Peneliti ini mengunakan metode penelitian sejarah dengan empat tahapan, heuristic, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi dengan pendekatan kajian literature dan pengumpulan data berupa buku-buku, jurnal, dokumentasi, maupun sumber-sumber data dan informasi relevan dengan kajian yang di bahas. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa sistem pemerintahan Islam didasarkan pada prinsip tauhid (keesaan Allah) Tidak ada tuhan selain allah dan tugas utama para nabi dan rasul (risalah kenabian) adalah mengajarkan tauhid (the unity of godhead) kepada seluruh umat manusia. Maududi mengkritik sistem kerajaan dalam sejarah Islam, menurutnya sudah menyimpang dari idealisme Islam karena menggantikan khilafah dengan bentuk pemerintahan dinasti atau monarki absolut. kekuasaan dalam Islam harus mencerminkan nilai-nilai al-Qur’an dan Sunnah, dengan pemimpin yang tunduk pada hukum Tuhan dan bertanggung jawab kepada umat. Perbedaan antara konsep khilafah ideal dengan praktik monarki, serta menganalisis dampak transisi dari khilafah ke kerajaan dalam perkembangan politik Islam. Maududi menawarkan teo-demokrasi sebagai alternatif, yaitu sistem pemerintahan yang memadukan prinsip ketuhanan dengan partisipasi rakyat. untuk mengevaluasi relevansi teorinya dalam konteks pemerintahan modern dan masyarakat Islam saat ini.
İstifleme Bozukluğunun Adli Yönü: Bir Olgu Sunumu
Authors: Gül Şule , Hocaoglu Cicek 
Published: February 2025

Aşırı toplama ve biriktirme, toplanan nesneleri atmada başarısızlık olarak tanımlanan istifleme, çok eski yıllardan bu yana bilinmesine rağmen ilk kez Mental Bozuklukların Tanısal ve İstatistiksel El Kitabı-5 /DSM 5’de obsesif kompulsif bozukluk (OKB) ve ilişkili bozukluklar başlığı altında ayrı bir tanı kategorisi olarak yer almıştır. İstifleme bozukluğu hastaların yaşamını olduğu kadar aile bireylerinin yaşamını da olumsuz olarak etkilemektedir. Epidemiyolojisi, etiyolojisi, tedavisi konusunda tam bir görüş birliği olmayan istifleme bozukluğunun adli yönü de yeterince bilinmemektedir. Bu çalışmada eşyaları istifleme davranışı olan ve çocuklarını çamaşır suyu ile yıkaması sonucu çamaşır suyundan zehirlenen çocuğunun hastane başvurusu olduğu öğrenilen kadın hasta sunulmuştur. Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu (CMK)’nun 74.maddesi uyarınca servisimize zorunlu yatışı yapılarak, Türk Ceza Kanunu (TCK) 32. maddesi kapsamında ceza sorumluluğu değerlendirilmesi istenen olgunun hastalık öyküsü ve klinik seyri mevcut literatür bulguları ışığında tartışılmıştır. İstifleme bozukluğu ile ilgili yasal düzenlemeler ve klinisyenlerin konu ile ilgili farkındalığı önemlidir.
SOSIALISASI BELA NEGARA MELALUI MEDIA INFORMASI KEPADA SISWA- SISWI DI DESA SUKA MAKMUR BOGOR
Authors: Toruan Tahan SL. , Taufik Robby M. , Muslikhatin Lilik , Sari Yumelda 
Published: February 2025

Sesuai amanat konstitusi bahwa tiap-tiap warga negara Indonesia berhak dan wajib ikut serta dalam usaha pertahanan dan keamanan. Dalam rangka mewujudkan penyelengaraan pertahanan negara, dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai kegiatan diantaranya adalah melalui kegiatan bela negara. Bela negara tidak selalu dimaknai dengan kegiatan berbau militer, namun bela negara dapat diwujudkan melalui sikap dan perilaku cinta tanah air, kesadaran berbangsa dan berbegara, yakin pancasila sebagai ideologi negara, rela berkorban untuk bangsa dan negara serta memiliki kemampuan awal bela negara. Setiap warga negara termasuk siswa-siswi di desa Suka Makmur, Kecamatan Suka Makmur Bogor berhak dan wajib ikut serta dalam upaya bela negara. Untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai bela negara kepada siswa siswi di desa Suka Makmur Bogor berbagai metode dapat dilakukan diantaranya dengan memanfaatkan media informasi.
Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengembangkan sosialisasi bela negara melalui platform media informasi kepada siswa siswa-siswi di desa Suka Makmur Bogor. Kegiatan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis yang didasarkan pada data studi kepustakaan, hasil pengamatan dan wawancara. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa kesadaran bela negara di kalangan siswa-siswi di desa Suka Makmur Bogor belum menunjukkan hasil sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Penyebabnya, diantaranya adalah kurangnya sosialisasi kesadaran bela negara oleh pemangku kepentingan kepada para siswa-siswi. Penggunaan platform media informasi ternyata dapat meningkatkan kesadaran bela negara dikalangan para siswa-siswi .
La visión de Deleuze y Guattari sobre la historia de la filosofía
Authors: Zarta Rojas Fabian Andrey , Juliao Vargas Carlos German 
Published: February 2025

Este ensayo aborda la concepción de Deleuze y Guattari sobre la historia de la filosofía a partir de la idea de una coexistencia de planos, de una superposición de sistemas filosóficos, que aleja así la historia filosófica de un orden diseñado según un antes y un después, de una homogeneización del pensamiento y de una evolución finalista determinada por la necesidad. Los criterios para seleccionar el corpus y los conceptos se fundamentan en la necesidad de reflejar su visión no lineal, no teleológica y pluralista de la historia de la filosofía. Se constata la existencia de dos historias de la filosofía operando en el pensamiento de Deleuze & Guattari que no pueden identificarse con claridad, pero que, al tiempo, es imposible oponerlas, porque cada historia corresponde a un punto de vista diferente: una favorece las filosofías que han contribuido a purificar el plano de inmanencia de toda referencia a la trascendencia; la otra privilegia las verdaderas creaciones conceptuales
TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP PERJUDIAN ONLINE MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 19 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Bahori Bahori 
Published: February 2025

Judi bisa disebut sebagai penyakit turun menurun dalam sejarah peradaban manusia,hal inilah yang menjadi salah satu penghambat penegakan hukum tindak pidana perjudian. Apalagi dengan kemajuan zaman yang begitu pesatnya dewasa ini, perjudian juga mengalami kemajuan yang tadinya secara tradisional akan tetapi saat ini menjadi perjudian online. Hal tersebut merupakan penerapan teknologi secara negative. Tindakan perjudian online merupakan salah satu cyber crime yang merupakan pekerjaan rumah yang besar bagi penegak hukum kita karena cakupannya lintas negara dan mengancam nasib masa depan bangsa karena tidak sesuai dengan norma agama, kesusilaan dan budaya bangsa, serta norma hukum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui upaya penegakan hukum perjudian online dan hambatan dalam penegakan hukumnya. Pemerintah melakukan beragam upaya baik preventif maupun represf untuk mengatasi perjudian online. Terlihat jelas dalam Pasal 27 ayat (2) yang berbunyi “Setiap orang dengan sengaja dan tanpa hak mendistribusikan, mentransmisikan, dan/atau membuat dapat diaksesnya Informasi atau Dokumen Elektronik yang memiliki muatan perjudian” serta terkait ancaman terhadap pelanggaran ini diatur dalam Pasal 45 ayat (1) Undang-Undang nomor 19 tahun 2016 tentang informasi dan transaksi elektronik yaitu pidana penjara paling lama enam tahun dan/atau denda paling banyak Rp1 miliar. Diharapkan dengan adanya penegakaan hukum yang memberikan efek jera, mampu merubah pola pikir masyarakat agar tidak terjebak dalam perjudian online yang menimbulkan sederatan masalah besar dalam kehidupannya, bukannya untung malah rugi besar
Analisis Penggunaan Media Loose Part untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung Anak di RA Nurul Hidayah Harumandala
Authors: Masyripah Neng Ulfah , Masitoh Imas 
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the use of loose part media to improve children's counting skills at RA Nurul Hidayah Harumandala. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods, this research focuses on the use of loose part media in improving counting skills in early childhood at RA Nurul Hidayah Harumandala. Data collection techniques in this study used data collection methods by means of observation, interviews and documentation to collect data from research subjects. Meanwhile, to obtain data validity using techniques in the form of triangulation. The data analysis technique was carried out through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing or verification. The results of this study indicate that the use of loose part media to improve counting skills in early childhood at RA Nurul Hidayah Harumandala has significant results. From the research conducted our findings found that most of the children's counting skills at RA Nurul Hidayah by using loose part media gave very good developing results. Not only able to count, children are also able to connect objects with number symbols.
Sosialisasi Sistem Aplikasi Administrasi Desa Berbasis Web (SI-BANDID) Desa Sei Limbat Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Chairul Rizal  , Supiyandi  , Barany Fachri  , Hasanuddin Muhammad 
Published: February 2025

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan aparat desa serta masyarakat di Desa Sei Limbat, Kabupaten Langkat, mengenai penggunaan Sistem Aplikasi Administrasi Desa Berbasis Web (SI-BANDID). Di era digital saat ini, pengelolaan administrasi desa yang efektif dan efisien sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan publik. Melalui sosialisasi ini, kami memperkenalkan fitur-fitur SIBANDID yang dirancang untuk mempermudah pengelolaan data administrasi, pengarsipan dokumen, serta penyampaian laporan kepada pemerintah daerah. Sosialisasi dilakukan melalui metode presentasi, diskusi, dan praktik langsung. Partisipan terdiri dari perangkat desa, tokoh masyarakat, dan warga setempat yang berperan aktif dalam pengembangan desa. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta antusias dalam mempelajari sistem ini, serta menyadari pentingnya digitalisasi dalam proses administrasi desa. Selain itu, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang manfaat penggunaan teknologi informasi dalam mendukung transparansi dan akuntabilitas pemerintahan desa. Dengan adanya SI-BANDID, diharapkan pengelolaan administrasi di Desa Sei Limbat dapat berjalan lebih efektif, serta mampu meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi langkah awal

dalam penerapan teknologi informasi yang lebih luas di desa-desa lain, mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan, dan memberdayakan masyarakat melalui inovasi digital.
Relación entre factores socioeconómicos y las actitudes de los jefes de familia hacia la conservación ambiental en el Centro Poblado de Caritamaya, Ácora
Authors: Jimenez Huanca Erick Madgier 
Published: February 2025

El objetivo del estudio es determinar la relación entre los factores socioeconómicos y las actitudes de los jefes de familia hacia la conservación ambiental en el Centro Poblado de Caritamaya. La investigación adoptó un enfoque cuantitativo con un diseño no experimental, de alcance correlacional. Se aplicaron dos instrumentos a una muestra de 116 jefes de familia: el primero para medir los factores socioeconómicos, compuesto por 28 ítems, y el segundo para evaluar las actitudes hacia la conservación ambiental, con 20 ítems. Los resultados revelaron que, en cuanto al factor social, el 42,2% de los encuestados tenía estudios hasta el nivel primario. En términos económicos, el 83,6% de los participantes reportó un ingreso mensual promedio inferior a los 415 soles. En cuanto al factor cultural, el 92,2% de los encuestados tenía la costumbre de adquirir productos en envases desechables, y el 100% indicó que sus hábitos de consumo contribuyen a la proliferación de residuos sólidos. Además, el 61,2% demostró que la falta de educación ambiental es la principal razón por la que las personas botan residuos sólidos en la vía pública. Por último, el 96,5% de los encuestados mostraron una actitud alta hacia la conservación ambiental. Se concluye que existe una relación positiva moderada (r= 0.434) entre los factores socioeconómicos y las actitudes de los jefes de familia hacia la conservación ambiental, lo que sugiere que los aspectos socioeconómicos influyen significativamente en las actitudes hacia la protección del medio ambiente.
Phytochemistry and pharmacology potential of Lippia javanica: a bibliometric and systematic review
Authors: Shode Francis , Amobonye Ayodeji , Olaseni Jamiu , Sabiu Saheed , Govender Krishna 
Published: February 2025

Lippia javanica (Burm. f.) is an African plant with numerous ethnomedicinal uses, including asthma, tuberculosis, colds, influenza, pneumonia, coughs, and dermatitis treatments. Many of the ethnomedicinal properties and folkloric claims about the plant have since established by numerous scientific studies. In this context, we conducted the bibliometric and systematic analyses of scientific literature on the phytochemistry and pharmacology of L. javanica with special focus on the plant’s bioactive metabolites. Bibliometric data – using the Web of Science and Scopus databases – revealed that most of the research on L. javanica were carried out in Africa, with South Africa accounting for more than 50% of the total outputs. However, the growth in this research domain has been relatively slow in recent years. Furthermore, the critical analysis highlighted the pharmacological activities of various crude extracts of the plant and also identified more than 40 new metabolites as well as their bioactivities. Therapeutic relationships were established between the enumerated bioactives and the potential use of the plant for the treatment of bacterial and viral infections, neurodegenerative conditions, tumours as well as diabetes. In all, it was observed that despite the immense potential of the plant and its metabolites in drug research and development, it remains grossly unexplored in this regard. It is envisaged that the information from this review will facilitate and chart a course for future investigations into the pharmaceutical uses of L. javanica.Keywords: Lippia javanica; Pharmacological; Metabolites; Ethnobotanical; Drug discovery
Evaluating the Self-Care Efficacy and Needs of Cancer Patients Experiencing Chemotherapy Side Effects
Authors: Dharmarajlu Santhi Muttipoll , M D Anuratha 
Published: February 2025

Background: Chemotherapy involves the strategic use of chemotherapeutic agents to manage cancer. While effective, it can harm healthy cells, leading to adverse effects. Our study aims to identify the self-care gaps faced by cancer patients and provide them with the essential knowledge, skills, and support to manage their condition effectively.Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive-analytic design was employed, involving a purposive sample of 100 patients with cancer experiencing side effects from chemotherapy. A predesigned questionnaire evaluated the history of chemotherapy and its side effects, Psychological, social, and religious needs, and Level of independence in basic self-care and daily living skills. Descriptive and inferential statistics organized, tallied, and examined the gathered data. Results: The majority 88 percent of clients meet their needs moderately adequate, only 9 percent of clients meet their needs adequately and 3 percent of clients cannot meet their needs. The overall mean score was 20.99 (SD = 4.802) out of a maximum possible score of 24, indicating that most patients demonstrated autonomy in self-care effectiveness concerning daily activities. A significant correlation was observed between the levels of independence and the demographic variables of the patients. Additionally, there is a noteworthy positive correlation (r = 0.303) between mental health, social, and spiritual requirements and the degree of independence in essential self-care efficacy among cancer patients.Conclusion: The health team's primary duty is to raise awareness of and provide an explanation of self-care management of the disease. This will help people adopt a positive mindset and teach them how to practice at standard levels.Keywords: Self-care efficacy; Cancer; Chemotherapy; Side effects; Patient needs
In Silico Approach for Identifying Potent Natural Peptide Deformylase Inhibitors to Combat Antibacterial Resistance
Authors: Al Ali Amer 
Published: February 2025

Background: Antibiotic resistance is a major worldwide health problem, caused by the emergence and spread of multidrug-resistant bacteria. Peptide deformylase (PDf) is crucial for many pathogenic microbes but is not required for cytoplasmic protein synthesis in eukaryotes, making it an attractive target for novel antibacterial agents.Methods: This study computationally screened the ZINC database natural compounds against the PDf using the PyRx 0.8. The SwissADME and ADMET AI web tools were utilized to evaluate the physicochemical and ADMET characteristics of the five selected compounds.Results: The compounds ZINC1412, ZINC517261, ZINC621853, ZINC777954, and ZINC898952 were found to be higher-affinity binders than the positive control, interacting with critical PDf residues. Furthermore, the physicochemical and drug-like properties of these compounds demonstrated that they possess a range of safe and acceptable parameters. The ADMET properties of these compounds showed that they are within an acceptable range.Conclusion: These compounds (ZINC1412, ZINC517261, ZINC621853, ZINC777954, and ZINC898952) can be used as PDf inhibitors against MDR bacteria after experimental validation.Keywords: Antibiotic resistance, peptide deformylase, natural compound, drug-like
Characterization of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus of Honey Origin from Saudi Arabia: Potential Probiotic Strains with Antibacterial Effects
Authors: Hussain Muhammad Barkaat , Al-Maaqar Saleh M. , Sohrab Sayed Sartaj , Aly Yasser Mahmoud Kamel Mohamed , Jiman-Fatani Asif Ahmad M. , Yasir Muhammad , Absar Muhammad 
Published: February 2025

Background: We recently isolated five strains of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) from honey and identified them via 16S ribosomal RNA gene sequencing. The sequences were deposited in the NCBI GenBank database and given the corresponding accession numbers: OL539410 to OL539414. Since LAB are well known for their probiotic properties, in this study, we characterized the probiotic potential and safety of these isolates.Methods: Five LAB strains, including two strains of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus and three strains of Enterococcus faecium isolated from honey samples, were examined for their probiotic potential through acid and bile salt resistance assays, bacterial cell surface hydrophobicity, autoaggregation, and coaggregation assays. In addition, cell free culture supernatant antibacterial activity of mentioned LAB strains was tested against E. coli (ATCC 25922), P. aeruginosa (ATCC 27853), K. pneumoniae (ATCC 13883), S. aureus (ATCC 25923), S. epidermidis (ATCC 12228), and S. pneumoniae (ATCC 6303) Further tests, such as those measuring hemolytic activity and antibiotic susceptibility, were also performed to evaluate their safety profile.Results: All the LAB strains tolerated and survived the simulated gastrointestinal conditions: pepsin at acidic pH (3.0) and bile salt concentration (0.3%) at alkaline pH (8.0), with different levels of viability. According to antibacterial assays, L. rhamnosus (P0-2 L) and E. faecium (P0-4 L) exhibited the strongest inhibitory activities. Also, L. rhamnosus (P0-2 L) demonstrated high adhesive and aggregative properties. All strains tested negative for hemolytic activity, indicating safety for human consumption.Conclusion: This study revealed that L. rhamnosus derived from Sidr honey may be used as a potential probiotic. This study also showed that honey from different regions can contain probiotics.Keywords: Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus, Sidr honey, lactic acid bacteria, probiotics
Регенерация реактива в автоматическом элементоорганическом анализе
Authors: ПОПКОВА Е.С. , ПОПКОВ А.С. 
Published: February 2025

Одной из приоритетных задач для ПАО «Сургутнефтегаз» является замена оборудования, используемого в производстве, на аналогичное отечественное или изготовленное в дружественных странах. ЦБЛ ЭАиТИ ИЭВЦ, выполняющая широкий спектр анализов объектов окружающей среды, была одной из первых аккредитованных лабораторий в России, которая самостоятельно разработала и аттестовала методику по определению массовой доли общего азота, органического углерода и органического вещества в твердых компонентах природной среды при выполнении экологического мониторинга в границах лицензионных участков ПАО «Сургутнефтегаз». Предложение «Регенерация реактива «медь восстановленная» признано рационализаторским и внедрено.
One of the priority tasks for PJSC Surgutneftegas is the replacement of equipment used in production with similar domestic or manufactured in friendly countries. The Central Laboratory of Environmental Analysis and Technology of the Institute of Environmental and Computational Technologies of PJSC Surgutneftegas, which performs a wide range of environmental analyses, was one of the first accredited laboratories in Russia that independently developed and certified a methodology for determining the mass fraction of total nitrogen, organic carbon and organic matter in solid components of the natural environment when performing environmental monitoring within the boundaries of the license areas of PJSC Surgutneftegas. The proposal «Regeneration of the reagent «recovered copper» was recognized as rationalization and implemented.