bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ดุษฎีนิพนธ์การประพันธ์เพลง: อนุภาพสีสันเสียงสังเคราะห์แห่งยูโทเปียสำหรับ อิเล็กทริกเบส และนิทรรศน์เสียงอะคูสติกอองซอมเบิล
Authors: บุณยเกียรติ กานต์ 
Published: November 2023

ดุษฎีนิพนธ์การประพันธ์เพลงนี้ได้รับแรงบันดาลใจจากหนังสือยูโทเปียของ เซอร์ โธมัส มอร์ ผสมผสานกับความซาบซึ้งศิลปะคิวบิสม์ สัดส่วนทองคำ ลำดับฟีโบนัชชี ดนตรีแจ๊ส และเทคนิคเฉพาะอิเล็กทริกเบสมาเป็นวัตถุดิบในการประพันธ์ มีวัตถุประสงค์ (1) เพื่อสร้างสรรค์บทประพันธ์เพลงจากแรงบันดาลใจหนังสือยูโทเปียของ ศิลปะคิวบิสม์ สัดส่วนทองคำ ลำดับ ฟีโบนัชชี และดนตรีแจ๊ส (2) เพื่อนำเสนอบทบาท และเทคนิคการบรรเลงอิเล็กทริกเบส (3) เพื่อสร้างบทประพันธ์ที่บรรเลงร่วมกันระหว่างอิเล็กทริกเบส และวงอะคูสติกอองซอมเบิล (4) เพื่อสร้างอัตลักษณ์ทางดนตรีสู่ระดับชาติ และนานาชาติ บทประพันธ์เพลงนี้ได้ศึกษาวรรณกรรม ทฤษฎี หนังสือ บทความทางวิชาการ สื่ออิเล็กทรอนิกส์ และงานวิจัยเพื่อนำองค์ความรู้มาสร้างเป็นบทประพันธ์ จากนั้นบันทึกด้วยโปรแกรม Sebelius แบ่งออกเป็น 4 ท่อนได้แก่ The Paradoxical One กำหนดใช้เทคนิคเฉพาะของอิเล็กทริกเบส The Golden Section นำแรงบันดาลใจจากอุดมคติยูโทเปีย สัดส่วนทองคำ ลำดับฟีโบนัชชี The Iconic นำเสนอการพัฒนาโมทีฟ และท่อนจบ The Future นำแรงบันดาลใจจากศิลปะคิวบิสม์มาใช้ แต่ละท่อนใช้เครื่องดนตรี 7 ชิ้นบรรเลงประกอบด้วย อิเล็กทริเบส กลองชุด เปียโน ทรอมโบน อัลโตแซกโซโฟน โซปราโนแซกโซโฟน และทรับเป็ต บทประพันธ์มีความยาว 30 นาทีโดยประมาณ
Analysis of the Potential for Alternative Fuels Refused Derived Fuel from Waste Briquettes at the Sidoarjo Regency Final Disposal Site
Authors: Oktavia Lily , Achmad Ramadhan  
Published: November 2023

The Griyo Mulyo Jabon Final Waste Processing Site (TPA) in Sidoarjo Regency with a waste generation reached 350 tons/day had the potential to be processed into raw material for Refused Derived Fuel (RDF). RDF fuel had come from waste residue briquettes contained the composition of paper, wood, cloth, rubber, and plastic (4K1P). Briquettes that can be used as raw materials for RDF were those that have characteristics according to SNI standards. This study aimed to determine the percentage of the composition of briquettes that have the potential to produce RDF and the standard quality of the resulting RDF. The reseach was conducted by taking waste samples every week four times with variations in detention time of 2, 4 and 6 hours.a. The method of calculating the value of RDF standard quality was in accordance with SNI 01-6235-2000 with the parameters analyzed were water content, ash content, volatile/steam content and calorific value. The results showed that the best briquette composition produced from 4K1P waste residue was in samples with a composition of 20% wood, 10% paper, 10% rubber/fabric, and 60% plastic. The best quality briquettes with 5.5% moisture content, 4.9% ash content, 15.9% steam content, and calorific value 8996 cal/gram.
Perencanaan dan Pengendalian Bahan Baku Cup 220 ml Dengan Pendekatan Material Requirement Planning di PT Tirta Sukses Perkasa Sukorejo
Authors: M. Imron Mas'ud  , Pratiwi Dina Eka 
Published: November 2023

PT Tirta Sukses Perkasa is a manufacturing company engaged in the production of plastic for packing CLUB mineral water products. Based on initial observations, this company experienced problems in controlling raw materials, thereby reducing cost effectiveness and efficiency. The purpose of this study is to control and determine the amount of raw materials that must be provided. This study used a descriptive quantitative approach with 25 material populations. This study used purposive sampling with a total sample of 4 materials. Researchers here as research instruments that act as data collectors. The analysis method used is the Material Requirement Planning (MRP) method with the help of QM for Windows V5 software. Based on the research results, the MPS forecasting method uses the Moving Averages technique, because it has smaller MAD, MSE and MAPE values compared to using the Exponential Smoothing method. The most optimal Lot sizing uses the Lot for lot technique compared to using the EOQ method because it has a lower total inventory cost.
The Influence of The Physical Work Environment on Worker Productivity in Krupuk SMEs in Sidoarjo
Authors: Putra Boy Isma , Cholifah  , Affandi Ghozali Rusyid 
Published: November 2023

This study aims to examine the influence of the physical work environment of cracker factory workers in Sidoarjo. This study aims to find out which factors have the most influence among the factors of temperature, noise and lighting and the coloring of the work environment that are suitable for the work productivity of cracker factory workers in Sidoarjo.
This research was conducted to improve the performance of Krupuk UKM workers in Gading Village, Krembung-Sidoarjo District by paying attention to a good physical work environment. The work environment is everything that exists around workers who can influence them in carrying out the tasks given. Working conditions where a good workplace includes a physical environment that can provide a sense of security, peace, and fun. The physical work environment is a work environment which includes several aspects that must be considered, these aspects include: a comfortable work space, safe environmental conditions, constant room temperature, adequate lighting, and appropriate room paint colors, so that a productivity result is achieved optimal work.
The data analysis used in the study used the SPSS program aid with the linear regression method.
The results of the study are the significance value of the correlation between productivity as measured through the completion time of the milling section and noise (dB) which has a significant correlation value of 0.364; productivity with lighting (lux) has a significant correlation value of 0.141 and productivity with temperature (OC) has a significant correlation value of 0.168. This proves that productivity has a strong relationship with noise (dB) with a significant correlation value of 0.364.
The solution implemented to maintain work productivity related to noise is to provide personal protective equipment (PPE) to cover the ears, namely ear plugs or ear muffs.
The Sigiriya Royal Gardens. Analysis of the Landscape Architectonic Composition
Authors: Cooray Jude Nilan 
Published: November 2023

Besides the efforts that are of descriptive and celebrative nature, studies related to Sri Lanka’s historical built heritage are largely to view material remains in historical, sociological, socio-historical and semiological perspectives. But there is hardly any serious attempt to view such material remains from a technical-analytical approach to understand the compositional aspects of their designs. The 5th century AC royal complex at Sigiriya is no exception in this regard.
The enormous wealth of information and the unearthed material remains during more than hundred years of field-based research by several generations of archaeologists at Sigiriya provide ideal opportunity for such an analysis. The present study is, therefore, to fill the gap in research related to Sri Lanka’s historical built heritage in general and to Sigiriya in particular. Therefore the present research attempts to read Sigiriya as a landscape architectonic design to expose its architectonic composition and design instruments.
The study which is approached from a technical-analytical point of view follows a methodological framework that is developed at the Landscape Design Department of the Faculty of Architecture at Delft University of Technology. The study reveals that the architectonic design of Sigiriya constitutes multiple design layers and multiple layers of significance with material-spatial-metaphorical-functional coherence, and that it has both general and unique landscape architectonic elements, aspects, characteristics and qualities.
The richness of its composition also enables to identify the landscape architectural value of the Sigiriya, which will help re-shape the policies related to conservation and presentation of Sigiriya as a heritage site as well as the protection and management as a green monument. The positive results of the study also underline that the methodology adapted in this research has devised a framework for the study of other examples of historical gardens and landscapes of Sri Lanka, which will eventually provide insight into the typological aspects of the possible Sri Lankan tradition of landscape design.
Rekonstruksi Ekonomi Mikro Islam
Authors: Muhammad Irkham Firdaus  , Qhomsin Alqudrih  
Published: November 2023

Ekonomi mikro Islam pada dasarnya dibangun atas dasar agama Islam, dimana semua aspek dalam bermuamalah atau berekonomi di batasi oleh Batasan-batasan Syariah, dan dalam praktiknya juga menghindari segal hal yang dilarang oleh agama. Sedangkan ekonomi konvensioanl hanya memperhatihan bagaimana cara untuk mendapatkan keuntungan sebesar-besar mungkin tanpa ada Batasan Syariah atau norma-norma agama dan melaksanakan dengan perpektif pandangan masing-masing. Secara luas Ekonomi terbagi menjadi dua yakni mikro ekonomi dan makro ekonomi yang membedakan hanyalah micro ekonomi pembasannya pada prilaku konsumen dan liannya sedangkan makro ekonomi lebih kepada pengelolaan pendapatan dan pengeluaran dalam prilaku ekonomi. Sejarah singkat ekonomi mikro Islam dimulai dari masa kepemimpinan Rasulullah Muhammad SAW. Dan dilanjutin oleh kekhalifahan seterusnya yakni Abu Bakar Asshiddiq, Umar Bin Khattab, Usaman Bin Affan, dan Ali Bin Abi thalib.
مفهوم الرسالة في ضوء النبوة والامامة
Authors: م. د. انعام ابراهيم راضي حنش  
Published: November 2023

المستخلص:
الرسالة هي وظيفة خاصة كلف الله بها عدداً من الاشخاص؛ للارتقاء بالناس وهدايتهم الى الله تعالى، والرسل لهم درجات ومراتب مختلفة عند الله تعالى بحسب المهمة التي كلف الله بها كلَّ واحد منهم، والنبوة هي أيضا وظيفة خاصة أعطاها الله لأشخاص لهم صفات تؤهِّلهم لهذه المهمة ، والنبوة تكون لمجموعة محددة من الناس على عكس الرسالة التي تكون للناس عامة ، فالنبي مربٍ وناصح للمجتمع وهادٍ من الضلالة، أما الإمامة فهي مكملة للنبوة وهي منصب إلهي تبليغي لإقامة حجج الله على خلقه، فمن أطاع الرسول والنبي والإمام فقد أطاع الله تعالى لأنهم خلفاء الله في الأرض.
إحالة رؤساء الوحدات الإدارية الى التقاعد والآثار المترتبة عليها
Authors: الزبيدي م.م عبد الحسن هادي داود 
Published: November 2023

المستخلص :
ان علاقة الموظف بالإدارة ليست علاقة ابدية لا تنقضي عن طريق واحد بوفاة الموظف العام, بل على العكس من ذلك فانّ الرابطة الوظيفية تنقضي بطرق عدة , منها توقف الموظف عن شغل الوظيفة العامة عند بلوغه سنن معينة , او عند بلوغ خدماته المقبولة للتقاعد حدا معيناً وقد تنتهي خدمة الموظف بانقضاء مدة محدودة لا تتجاوز في العادة اربعين عاماً, ولا غرابة في ذلك , وكل شيء موقوت بأجله, وتلك سنةّ الله في خلقه وهو القائل جل في علاه ((وتلك الايام نداولها بين الناس)) ويفقد الموظف صفته كموظف عام وما كانت تستتبع من آثار أهمها حقه في المرتب وبالعودة الى قانون المحافظات غير المنتظمة في الاقليم رقم 35 لسنة 2003 المعدل, نجد أنه وضع قاعدة خالفت القاعدة العامة, وابتكر نظام الاحالة على التقاعد لرؤساء واعضاء المجالس المحلية المنتخبين, ممن لا تتجاوز سنوات خدمتهم في المنصب او المجلس أربع سنوات, إذا نص القانون على استحقاق اعضاء المجالس ورؤساء الوحدات الادارية ونائبي المحافظ الذين يشغلون مناصبهم بموجب أحكام هذا القانون راتباً تقاعدياً لا يقل عن 80% من المكافاة التي يتقاضونها بموجب هذا القانون بعد انتهاء مدة الدورة الانتخابية او في حالة إصابته بعجز يعيقه عن اداء مهامه الوظيفية.
Calidad en las universidades: ¿Qué hay detrás de un ranking?
Authors: Castillo de Oyagüe Raquel , Sastre Castillo Miguel Angel 
Published: November 2023

En los últimos tiempos y principalmente a consecuencia de la globalización, los rankings universitarios se han convertido en una herramienta cada vez más consultada por académicos, empleadores y estudiantes, para decidir su institución docente y/o investigadora, para contratar trabajadores y para elegir universidad, respectivamente, de acuerdo a criterios medibles. No obstante, la calidad de las universidades resulta de la combinación de los datos objetivos que evalúan los rankings y de la esencia de muchas otras variables que estos indicadores no pueden contemplar. En el presente artículo se abordan estos aspectos, incluyendo la descriptiva de una serie de rankings universitarios de especial impacto en el panorama actual.
De la marionnette à la planchette au pantin gigueur. Parcours d’un petit gigueur en bois exceptionnel
Authors: Jutras Monique 
Published: November 2023

À mi-chemin entre la marionnette, l’instrument de percussion et le jouet, le pantin gigueur est connu depuis le milieu du xixe siècle sous diverses appellations : bonhomme gigueur au Canada français, jig doll en Angleterre et limberjack aux États-Unis. Certains le croient issu de l’ancienne marionnette à la planchette qui a circulé en Europe dès le xvie siècle. À défaut d’en retracer les origines exactes, objectif irréaliste pour la plupart des objets issus de la tradition orale, Monique Jutras offre un bilan détaillé des recherches qui lui ont permis de retracer le parcours de ce petit gigueur en bois exceptionnel. Objet d’art populaire fascinant, autant des points de vue ethnologique qu’artistique, le pantin gigueur représente un sujet d’étude pratiquement inédit malgré sa relative ancienneté.
L’image marginalisée de « l’habitant » du xixe au xxie siècle
Authors: Lamontagne Sophie-Laurence 
Published: November 2023

Étudier l’habitant est une longue histoire qui se poursuit jusqu’à nos jours. La présente recherche cible tout particulièrement les xixe, xxe et début xxie siècles et porte sur sa représentation. Le cadre d’analyse met l’accent sur la dévalorisation de ce bâtisseur, compte tenu de la prépondérance de propos négatifs que tiennent à son égard de nombreux observateurs, qu’il s’agisse d’hommes politiques, de journalistes, de missionnaires colonisateurs, d’écrivains, d’illustrateurs ou encore de visiteurs. À leurs yeux, l’habitant est cet « Autre » incapable d’accéder au statut de cultivateur, encore moins d’agriculteur ou de producteur agricole : on le dit satisfait de son sort, emmuré dans ses traditions, peu intéressé à l’éducation ou aux nouvelles techniques agricoles. La réalité est que des freins à la modernité de nature socioéconomique ont accentué ces perceptions et, de là, la marginalisation de l’habitant.
The correlation between heart rate variability index and vulnerability prognosis in patients with acute decompensated heart failure
Authors: Liu Hongbo , Wang Xiaotong , Wang Xiaowei 
Published: November 2023

Objective
To explore the correlation between Heart Rate Variability Index (HRV) and poor prognosis in patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF).

Methods
A retrospective compilation of clinical data encompassed 128 cases of patients afflicted with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) who were admitted to and discharged from our hospital between April 2019 and July 2022. Subsequent to assessing their follow-up progress during the tracking period, the subjects were categorized into two cohorts: the poor prognosis group (n = 31) and the good prognosis group (n = 97). Comparative analysis of clinical data and Heart Rate Variability (HRV) parameters was executed between these two groups. Moreover, a multiple linear regression analysis was employed to identify the contributing factors associated with adverse prognoses in ADHF patients. Furthermore, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was employed to evaluate the prognostic predictive capability of HRV parameters among ADHF patients.

Results
The levels of SDNN (t = 3.924, P < 0.001), SDANN (t = 4.520, P < 0.001) and LF (t = 2.676, P = 0.018) in the poor prognosis group were significantly higher than those in the good prognosis group, and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The levels of PNN50 (t = 2.132, P = 0.035), HF (t = 11.781, P < 0.001) and LF/HF (t = 11.056, P < 0.001) in the poor prognosis group were significantly lower than those in the good prognosis group (P < 0.05). The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicated that SDNN, SDANN, LF, PNN50, and HF were factors influencing poor prognosis in ADHF patients (P < 0.05). The results of the ROC curve analysis indicate that the area under the curve (AUC) for predicting poor prognosis in ADHF patients using HRV parameters were as follows: SDNN (AUC = 0.818, 95% CI [0.722–0.914]), SDANN (AUC = 0.684, 95% CI [0.551–0.816]), PNN50 (AUC = 0.754, 95% CI [0.611–0.841]), LF/HF (AUC = 0.787, 95% CI [0.679–0.896]), and combined diagnosis (AUC = 0.901, 95% CI [0.832–0.970]). Among these, the combined diagnosis exhibited the highest AUC, sensitivity, and specificity for predicting poor prognosis in ADHF patients (P < 0.001).

Conclusion
The HRV parameters of SDNN, SDANN, PNN50 and LF/HF are closely related to the prognosis of ADHF patients. The combined detection of the above HRV parameters can improve the efficacy of predicting the poor prognosis of ADHF patients. This suggests that clinical staff can identify ADHF patients at risk of poor prognosis by long-term monitoring of HRV in the future.
PENGGUNAAN FLASHCARD UNTUK MENUMBUHKAN MINAT ANAK USIA DINI DALAM MENDENGARKAN CERITA
Authors: Kristsuana Lisa Narwastu , Puspitasari Dani , Lanapu Glady Deltalia , Zega Agnes Satriani 
Published: November 2023

Usia dini merupakan masa sangat penting dalam perkembangan bahasa seseorang. Kemampuan berbahasa berpengaruh besar terhadap perkembangan kognitif, emosi, dan keterampilan sosial anak. Perkembangan bahasa anak meliputi kemampuan reseptif, kemampuan ekspresif, dan keaksaraan. Salah satu metode untuk mendukung perkembangan kemampuan reseptif adalah dengan metode bercerita. Masalah yang seringkali timbul dalam penggunaan metode bercerita adalah perhatian anak yang mudah teralihkan dan kurangnya minat untuk mendengarkan cerita. Menggunakan flashcard dalam metode bercerita dapat menarik minat anak untuk mendengarkan cerita, dan mendukung perkembangan kemampuan bahasa reseptif anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat penerapan metode bercerita dengan media flashcard dalam menumbuhkan minat anak untuk mendengarkan cerita.
Health Disinformation Use Case Highlighting the Urgent Need for Artificial Intelligence Vigilance
Authors: Menz Bradley D. , Modi Natansh D. , Sorich Michael J. , Hopkins Ashley M. 
Published: November 2023

ImportanceAlthough artificial intelligence (AI) offers many promises across modern medicine, it may carry a significant risk for the mass generation of targeted health disinformation. This poses an urgent threat toward public health initiatives and calls for rapid attention by health care professionals, AI developers, and regulators to ensure public safety.ObservationsAs an example, using a single publicly available large-language model, within 65 minutes, 102 distinct blog articles were generated that contained more than 17 000 words of disinformation related to vaccines and vaping. Each post was coercive and targeted at diverse societal groups, including young adults, young parents, older persons, pregnant people, and those with chronic health conditions. The blogs included fake patient and clinician testimonials and obeyed prompting for the inclusion of scientific-looking referencing. Additional generative AI tools created an accompanying 20 realistic images in less than 2 minutes. This process was undertaken by health care professionals and researchers with no specialized knowledge in bypassing AI guardrails, relying solely on publicly available information.Conclusions and RelevanceThese observations demonstrate that when the guardrails of AI tools are insufficient, the ability to rapidly generate diverse and large amounts of convincing disinformation is profound. Beyond providing 2 example scenarios, these findings demonstrate an urgent need for robust AI vigilance. The AI tools are rapidly progressing; alongside these advancements, emergent risks are becoming increasingly apparent. Key pillars of pharmacovigilance—including transparency, surveillance, and regulation—may serve as valuable examples for managing these risks and safeguarding public health.
Supramolecular Chiral Nanofibers Activated Pro‐Survival Autophagy: An Extracellular Strategy for Hypoxic Cell Protection
Authors: Xing Chao , Gao Laiben , Dou Xiaoqiu , Yang Kaikai , Zhao Changli , Feng Chuanliang 
Published: November 2023

AbstractHypoxic injury poses a severe threat to cell survival. Activation of pro‐survival autophagy via autophagy‐inducing nanomaterials (AINMs) has emerged as one of the most promising therapeutic strategies. However, internalized AINMs easily bind with intracellular lysosomes, resulting in disruptive effects on autophagic flux and limited pro‐survival effects. Herein, inspired by the naturally existing chiral structures in actin membrane protein, two nanofibers based on achiral pyridine‐substituted coumarin derivatives (PyC) with only difference in supramolecular chirality are constructed by the method of chirality memory to activate autophagy extracellularly. The high degree of conformational chirality matching between right‐handed PyC‐r nanofibers and actin ensures an enhanced stereoselective interaction between the pyridine groups on PyC and the hydroxyl groups on serine‐rich Girdin protein (an actin‐binding protein involved in cell survival). This stereoselective interaction can activate the autophagy‐related Akt/mTOR pathway via mechanical signal transmission and phosphorylation of Akt, which avoids the disruption of autophagic flux and significantly mitigates cellular hypoxic injury. In a rat myocardial ischemia model, scar formation and functional deterioration are particularly alleviated by injection of PyC‐r nanofibers into murine infarcted myocardium. The findings pioneeringly establish a direct link between chiral biomedical materials and cellular autophagy, offering novel insights for cellular hypoxic protection.
Controllable Double Gradient Bandgap Strategy Enables High Efficiency Solution‐Processed Kesterite Solar Cells
Authors: Zhao Yunhai , Chen Shuo , Ishaq Muhammad , Cathelinaud Michel , Yan Chang , Ma Hongli , Fan Ping , Zhang Xianghua , Su Zhenghua , Liang Guangxing 
Published: November 2023

AbstractThe double gradient bandgap absorber has the potential to enhance carrier collection, improve light collection efficiency, and make the performance of solar cells more competitive. However, achieving the double gradient bandgap structure is challenging due to the comparable diffusion rates of cations during high‐temperature selenization in kesterite Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 (CZTSSe) films. Here, it has successfully achieved a double gradient bandgap in the CZTSSe absorber by spin‐coating the K2S solution during the preparation process of the precursor film. The K2S insertion serves as an additional S source for the absorber, and the high‐affinity energy of K‐Se causes the position of the spin‐coated K2S solution locally Se‐rich and S‐poor. More importantly, the position of the bandgap minimum (notch) and the depth of the notch can be controlled by varying the concentration of K2S solution and its deposition stage, thereby avoiding the electronic potential barrier produced by an inadvertent notch position and depth. In addition, the K─Se liquid phase expedites the selenization process to the elimination of the fine grain layer. The champion CZTSSe device achieved an efficiency of 13.70%, indicating the potential of double gradient bandgap engineering for the future development of high‐efficiency kesterite solar cells.