bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Resiliensi Masyarakat terhadap Bencana Banjir di Kecamatan Pebayuran, Bekasi Jawa Barat
Authors: Wardana Wisnu , Adiputra Agung 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to assess the community's resilience to flood disasters in Pebayuran District. A descriptive method with quantitative data was employed, measuring community resilience through various indicators. Data collection involved random surveys and interviews in the affected locations. The findings reveal that the community's knowledge of asset protection during floods scored 44 (moderate), while the robustness of disaster management structures scored 29 (low). The educational sector's commitment to flood knowledge was marked at 35 (moderate), flood alertness at 20 (low), flood disaster preparedness at 34 (moderate), post-flood household income sustainability strategies at 45 (moderate), knowledge of first aid during floods at 38 (moderate), and community or municipal disaster risk reduction plans at 41 (moderate). Villages with high resilience include Bantarjaya, Bantarsari, and Kertajaya, whereas those with moderate resilience are Karang Haur, Karang Segar, Karangharja, Karangjaya, Karangpatri, Karangreja, Kertasari, Sumber Sari, Sumber Urip, and Sumbereja. Despite most villages exhibiting moderate to high resilience, the overall resilience level of Pebayuran District remains low, primarily due to the absence of early flood warning systems.
AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai tingkat resiliensi masyarakat terhadap bencana banjir di Kecamatan Pebayuran. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif untuk mengukur resiliensi melalui berbagai indikator. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei dan wawancara acak di lokasi terdampak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan perlindungan aset saat banjir berada pada skor 44 (sedang), struktur organisasi tangguh bencana pada skor 29 (rendah), komitmen pendidikan terhadap pengetahuan banjir skor 35 (sedang), kewaspadaan banjir skor 20 (rendah), kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir skor 34 (sedang), strategi keberlanjutan pendapatan pasca banjir skor 45 (sedang), pengetahuan pertolongan pertama saat banjir skor 38 (sedang), dan rencana penanggulangan risiko bencana oleh masyarakat skor 41 (sedang). Desa dengan resiliensi tinggi adalah Bantarjaya, Bantarsari, dan Kertajaya, sementara desa dengan resiliensi sedang meliputi Karang Haur, Karang Segar, Karangharja, Karangjaya, Karangpatri, Karangreja, Kertasari, Sumber Sari, Sumber Urip, dan Sumbereja. Meskipun mayoritas desa memiliki resiliensi sedang hingga tinggi, tingkat resiliensi keseluruhan Kecamatan Pebayuran masih rendah, terutama karena kurangnya fasilitas peringatan dini banjir.
Trauma e impunidade em K.: Relato de uma busca
Authors: Dos Santos Moraes Kátia Rosângela 
Published: December 2023

Atualmente encontramos diversos romances que abordam a ditadura militar na literatura, com toda a complexidade que a temática pode trazer para a contemporaneidade. Este artigo tem por objetivo analisar a obra de Bernardo Kucinski, K.: Relato de uma busca, tentando compreender de que forma o autor, conferindo formato testemunhal, escancara um dos feitos mais premeditado das máquinas opressoras ditatoriais - a vida transformada em medo e incertezas. Este trabalho salienta que, ao unir o factual e o ficcional, o autor revela as articulações do sistema repressor, dentre as mais ardilosas destaca-se o negacionismo contra os familiares das vítimas da ditadura militar, a fim de confundir e tirar-lhes o crédito social, o que desencadeia a alienação da sociedade contemporânea.
Palavras-chave: Ditadura militar. Literatura de testemunho. Negacionismo. Sistema articulado.
Violência sexual contra a mulher na obra Maria Altamira (2020), de Maria José Silveira
Authors: Dos Santos Santana Luana , Silva da Paixão Alexandre 
Published: December 2023

RESUMO: A literatura contemporânea de autoria feminina tem promovido reflexões que contribuem significativamente para a conscientização acerca da violência sexual contra a mulher. Exemplar desta perspectiva, o romance Maria Altamira (2020), de Maria José Silveira, trata de diversas formas de violência contra as mulheres no decorrer da leitura, sobretudo em relação às protagonistas, Alelí e Maria Altamira, cuja problemática constitui o foco deste artigo. Para tal, aderiu-se a uma metodologia qualitativa filiada à dedução e à indução interpretativas, fundamentando-se principalmente em Magno (2013) e Machado (2010, 2014), no que concerne à representação da violência contra a mulher, e, em relação ao estudo do narrador, utilizaram-se os pressupostos de Friedman (2002), Leite (2004) e Benjamin (1987). A pesquisa foi motivada pela disciplina de “Estudo do texto narrativo” do PPGL - UFS. Identificou-se um narrador onisciente intruso que alude a uma voz construída culturalmente pela sociedade associada à cultura do estupro e ao machismo.
Palavras-chave: Literatura contemporânea. violência sexual. Maria Altamira.
Prestetjeneste på bortebane. Et forsøk på å belyse grunnlaget for prestetjeneste i de livssynsåpne utdanningsinstitusjonene
Authors: Tinglum Thomas 
Published: December 2023

This chapter explores the challenges associated with the mandate and perceived role of specialized clergy, specifically student chaplains, in Norwegian higher education institutions. While student chaplains offer religious support, ethical guidance, and existential care as part of an open worldview service, their role comes under scrutiny in the context of religious freedom and the equitable treatment of diverse beliefs. The study focuses on the relatively understudied group of student chaplains, investigating their interests, roles, and resources in addressing the challenges of contemporary student life. Affiliated primarily with the Church of Norway, student chaplains navigate a delicate balance between meeting the institution’s need for diverse spiritual and existential counselling and maintaining a distinct identity within the broader religious landscape.
The chapter delves into three aspects of their service: religious ceremonies, existential care, and a pastoral presence embracing diversity in religion and life stance. It underscores the necessity of a nuanced understanding of their role in an increasingly secular and diverse educational environment. The importance of addressing students’ existential challenges while navigating religious and cultural sensitivities is emphasized.
The study recommends ongoing discussions regarding the theological and, for lack of a better term, secular legitimacy of student chaplaincy in today’s context. With reference to Manfred Josuttis the question is posed whether certain aspects of the pastoral role carry weight, irrespective of one’s religious perspective, as a guide in the borderlands between the spiritual and the secular.
Visibilização de culturas afro-diaspóricas na educação básica e na formação docente
Authors: Amaral Mônica do , Souza Valdirene Rosa de 
Published: December 2023

Entrevista com Mônica do Amaral, professora e pesquisadora Sênior da FEUSP, sobre o Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas Educação e Afroperspectivas. Com a colaboração de Valdirene Rosa de Souza, pesquisadora pós-doc da FEUSP, e Kleber Galvão de Siqueira Júnior (doutor pela FEUSP), a entrevista apresenta os resultados do grupo na construção de um conhecimento interseccionado e transversal entre Humanidades e Ciências, alicerçado em estratégias pedagógicas críticas e em uma epistemologia crítica, decolonial sul-americana, afro-brasileira e feminista, tendo como base a realização do trabalho de campo em escolas públicas do ensino fundamental e médio, articulado com instituições internacionais e associações, capazes de promover atividades de pesquisa e de formação educativa e cultural.A professora Mônica do Amaral é membro efetivo da Sociedade Brasileira de Psicanálise de São Paulo, defendeu tese de Livre-Docência (FEUSP, 2010) e possui graduação em Psicologia (PUC-SP, 1980), mestrado em Psicologia Social (PUC-SP, 1988) e doutorado em Psicologia Escolar e do Desenvolvimento Humano (IPUSP, 1995). Trabalhou na Fundação Carlos Chagas como pesquisadora e em orientação vocacional. Coordenou projetos de pesquisa pelo CNPq e de Melhoria do Ensino Público e de Políticas Públicas, com apoio da FAPESP. Tem experiência de pesquisa nas áreas de Psicologia Social, Psicanálise, Teoria Crítica e Educação, dedicando-se ao estudo dos seguintes temas: estética urbana juvenil; psicanálise e arte; narcisismo e cultura; escola pública, cultura contemporânea e adolescência; funcionamento-limite, adolescência e contemporaneidade; culturas juvenis e cultura escolar. Tem se dedicado à articulação entre a Teoria Crítica, Estudos Culturais e a questão racial na escola.Mais informações sobre o Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas Educação e Afroperspectivas, liderado pela professora Mônica do Amaral podem sem encontradas em: https://afroperspectivas.com.br/
Os livros apresentados durante a entrevista podem ser encontrados em: https://estante.afroperspectivas.com.br/
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva (USP), Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
Revista FronteiraZ 31 - dezembro/2023
Aspectos oromiofuncionais e fatores associados à autopercepção sobre a qualidade do sono em indivíduos com queixa de ronco
Authors: Nowak Alessandra , Batista Yasmin Caroline , Godoy Luana Czlusniak , Siqueira Larissa Thais Donalonso , Godoi Vanessa Cristina de , Dassie-Leite Ana Paula , Czlusniak Gilsane Raquel 
Published: December 2023

Introdução: O sono é uma função vital e essencial para a sobrevivência humana e tem por objetivo favorecer o reparo corporal e mental. Objetivo: Investigar os fatores associados à autopercepção sobre a qualidade do sono, bem como possíveis alterações das estruturas orofaciais e funções estomatognáticas em indivíduos com queixa de ronco. Material e Método: Trata-se de estudo observacional, analítico e transversal, realizado com 30 indivíduos adultos com queixa de ronco durante o sono, com idade média de 45 anos e 5 meses. Para a avaliação de motricidade oromiofuncional foi utilizado o protocolo AMIOFE. Foram aplicados questionários para investigação do ronco e qualidade de sono dos participantes: Questionário de Berlin, Escala de Sonolência de Epworth e Questionário de qualidade de sono de Pittsburgh. Resultados: Os resultados do questionário de Pittsburgh indicaram disfunção na qualidade do sono em 66,67% dos participantes. A sonolência diurna foi evidenciada em 33,33%, por meio da Escala de Epworth. 60% dos participantes apresentaram alto risco para AOS, por meio dos escores obtidos no instrumento de Berlin. Indivíduos que não praticam exercício físico e com posição habitual de língua no assoalho bucal apresentaram maiores escores no questionário de Berlin. Houve correlação positiva estatisticamente significante e moderada entre as variáveis Índice de massa corporal (IMC) e os escores do Questionário de Berlin. Conclusão: Indivíduos com queixa de ronco apresentam dificuldades relacionadas à qualidade do sono. A autopercepção negativa de qualidade do sono teve relação com dados de motricidade orofacial, hábitos alimentares, composição corporal e hábitos de estilo de vida.
Characteristics of Achieving Goals in the Professional Activity of Young People: the Relationship with the Level of Self-Efficacy and Locus of Control
Authors: Pronenko E. A. , Vashumirskaya D. V. 
Published: December 2023

Introduction. The article deals with the relationship of self-efficacy and internal locus of control with the characteristics of achieving goals in the professional activities of young people. The work is relevant because of the sufficient establishment of the specific factors that ensure a person's rapid and successful achievement of goals. The article expands the understanding of the factors of achievement of goals in professional activity, which can be useful for employees and managers to increase the effectiveness of professional personnel.Purpose: to study the relationship of self-efficacy and internal locus of control with the characteristics of young people's goals achievement in professional activity.Materials and methods. The study sample consisted of 57 people, among whom 84.2% were girls, 15.8% were boys, aged 18 to 31 years, with work experience from several months to 12 years. In the course of the study, we used the following methods: "The General Self-Efficacy Scale", "Rotter's Locus of Control Scale", and our questionnaire.Results. As a result of the use of correlation analysis, several significant relationships were found between the level of self-efficacy and subjective assessments of achieving one's goals. In particular, there are direct relationship between self-efficacy with the assessment of one's professional achievements in the past (0.411), with the strength of motivation from the words of approval of colleagues (0.443) and with a calm psychological state when performing professional tasks in the course of achieving goals (0.413).Discussion. One of the significant elements of self-efficacy is a positive self-attitude, which is formed, on the one hand, from a high assessment of one's successes in the past and, on the other hand, from words of support from colleagues and friends. The data obtained by us indicate the significant role of the presence of achievements in the experience and the perception of this experience as successful in the formation of self-efficacy, which in turn affects goal-setting. This is consistent with the data that purposefulness depends on a person's belief in their strength and luck.
Psychophysiological Correlates of Light-and-Shade Gradation Assessment on the Specific Form
Authors: Denisova E. G. , Voskresenskaya Yu. E. , Pisarenko S. A. 
Published: December 2023

Introduction. The article deals with bioelectrical activity of the cerebral cortex in the light-and-shade assessment process on the specific form. The need for constant improvement in professional art teaching methods justifies the urgency of the study. Visual perception plays a special role in the life of the person. We will describe and analyze modern psychophysiological studies regarding this mechanism. These studies highlight the great importance of brightness and illumination of the stimulus.Purpose. In our article, we will identify psychophysiological characteristics that affect light-and-shade gradations assessment on the specific form.Materials and Methods. The experiment involved 22 participants. Of them, 11 have experience with artistic activity and 11 do not. In the study, we used: the questionnaire method, the electroencephalography method (EEG), and the methods of mathematical statistics. The significance of differences in the EEG power spectrum was studied with the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).Results. Data on the subjects' answers accuracy are provided. Participants with artistic activity experience answered correctly 25% of the time. Those without stated experience were correct 22% of the time. No differences in significance were found. The comparative analysis results of the average power indicators of alpha, beta, gamma, theta, and delta ranges are presented. Indicators of main EEG rhythms power in light-and-shade gradations assessment in the experimental and control groups have differences.Discussion. We considered the relationship of rhythm power changes and cognitive processes. We described found differences regarding bioelectrical activity of the cerebral cortex in the light-and-shade gradations assessing in participants with and without artistic activity experience. The data obtained allow us to state that in the participants from the experimental and control groups various cortex areas were activated while assessing light-and-shade gradations. While performing a task, the artist's frontal and temporal areas of the right hemisphere activate most of the time.
Digitalizing the Humanitarian Discourse: Modern Technologies in Research and Educational Space of a University
Authors: Kolmakova V. V. , Bylkova S. V. , Kosyakova Ya. S. 
Published: December 2023

Introduction.The article is devoted to the analysis and assessment of the methods of the humanitarian discourse digitalization while implementing them in the educational process. Digitalization of the educational space is associated with the use of discourse as an especially complicated communicative phenomenon, as well as with the use of digital technologies and the Internet space. At the same time, the question on the right implementation of the modern technologies in the educational process constantly rises.Purpose.In our study, we will consider the possibilities of the implementation of digital discourse technologies in the educational process.Theoretical justification.We investigated the capabilities of the «Ngram Viewer» search service, the «Cyborg Writer» experimental text editor, the «AI Search» text creation tool, the Russian National Corpus internet service, including its sections: «Educational Corpus», «Poetry Corpus», and «British National Corpus» in English. We also looked into potential of the «Genial.ly» platform, the website in the form of a landing page, the «Wordpress» platform and its potential in the refinement of humanitarian discourse. From the discourse point of view, we described the electronic research and educational space of Don State Technical University, and the scientific electronic library e-library.ru. Examples of projects implemented in the «Fundamentals of the Project Management» and «Business Communication» subjects' frames by students, and in which modern digital technologies were applied successfully, are considered.Discussion. The digitalization of humanities knowledge under modern conditions appears as an ambiguous process. On the one hand, digital technologies can supplement and improve the educational process. On the other hand, in this relatively new conditions, the researcher's activity and its results lose importance to a significant extent. Meanwhile, the digital transformation of education presents new tools to humanities teachers for broadening research, speeding up analysis and data processing, and improving accuracy in studies.
Analisis User Experience Penggunaan ChatGPT pada Lingkungan Pendidikan Tinggi
Authors: Nathania Cecilia Aprillia , Arta Suryani , Maufa Jason Benjamin Pieter , Butar Butar Nadya Caroline , Sefia Zava Umi , Handoyo Emanuel Ristian 
Published: December 2023

Abstrak: Beberapa tahun terakhir ini, teknologi terus berkembang dengan pesat, berbagai tren teknologi yang lebih canggih pun hadir untuk membantu produktivitas pekerjaan atau kegiatan manusia menjadi lebih mudah, salah satunya adalah tren ChatGPT. Generative Pretrained Transformer atau ChatGPT adalah mesin berbasis kecerdasan buatan yang menggunakan teknologi deep learning dan dilatih untuk bisa menirukan percakapan manusia yang dikembangkan oleh OpenAI. Banyaknya pengguna ChatGPT akan memberi pengaruh pada segi tanggung jawab perusahaan, di mana perusahaan harus berusaha untuk meningkatkan baik kualitas maupun kuantitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis bagaimana user experience atau pengalaman pengguna dalam menggunakan ChatGPT. Hasil pendekatan yang diperoleh menghasilkan kesimpulan apakah ChatGPT ini mampu berfungsi secara efektif dan efisien dalam membantu memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna dan memberikan rasa puas saat menggunakan ChatGPT dengan kelebihan yang dimiliki serta kekurangan yang perlu ditingkatkan. Jenis metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan pendekatan analisis kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan metode penyebaran kuesioner melalui media Google Form.
Abstract: In recent years, technology has continued to develop rapidly, various more sophisticated technological trends have emerged to help facilitate work productivity or human activity, one of which is the ChatGPT trend. Generative Pretrained Transformer or ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence-based machine that uses deep learning technology and is trained to be able to mimic human conversations developed by OpenAI. The large number of ChatGPT users has an impact on the aspect of corporate responsibility, where companies must strive to improve both quality and quantity. This research was conducted to analyze how the user experience or user experience in using ChatGPT. The results of the approach obtained will lead to conclusions whether ChatGPT is able to function effectively and efficiently in helping meet user needs and provide satisfaction when using ChatGPT with its advantages and disadvantages that need to be improved. The type of method used in this study is using a quantitative analysis approach. Data collection was carried out using the method of distributing questionnaires through Google form media.
Pengujian White Box Berbasis Path pada Form Daftar Jobstreet.co.id
Authors: Solissa Yosua Jelianfero , Putra Farhan , Putri Adelia Nurlina , Nursari Sri Rezeki Candra 
Published: December 2023

Abstrak. Aplikasi kini memegang peranan penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan menggunakan aplikasi, berbagai tugas menjadi lebih sederhana. Oleh karena itu, menguji aplikasi sebelum digunakan oleh pengguna sangat penting untuk memverifikasi keandalan dan keamanannya. Pengujian White Box yang memanfaatkan pendekatan teknik Basis Path merupakan salah satu metodologi pengujian yang dapat digunakan pada penelitian ini. Teknik Basis Path memungkinkan penguji melihat dan memahami kode program secara langsung, sehingga mengurangi risiko dan meningkatkan keandalan aplikasi. Pengujian White Box dengan teknik Basis Path dilakukan pada situs web JobStreet.co.id yang merupakan platform untuk mencari dan merekrut pekerjaan. Situs ini sangat mementingkan interaksi antara pencari kerja dan dunia usaha. Pengujian White Box dipilih sebagai metode untuk memastikan keamanan, keandalan, dan kualitas kode di balik fungsi penting di situs web. Pengujian dibagi menjadi beberapa tahap dimulai dari pengumpulan data, pembuatan Flow Graph, perhitungan Cyclomatic Complexity, penentuan Independent Path, hingga pengujian Test Case. Hasil yang diperoleh dari pengujian White Box dengan teknik Basis Path pada situs web JobStreet.co.id yaitu terdapat 4 Independent Path yang kemudian diuji menggunakan scenario test case. Pengujian berlangsung dengan baik, dan sistem form pendaftaran Jobstreet.co.id tidak menunjukkan adanya kesalahan logika pada fungsi daftar.

Abstract. Applications now play a crucial role in daily life. By using applications, various tasks become simpler. Therefore, testing applications before they are used by users is essential to verify their reliability and security. White Box testing using the Basis Path technique is one testing methodology that can be used in this research. The Basis Path technique allows testers to directly view and understand the program code, reducing risks and enhancing application reliability. White Box testing with the Basis Path technique was conducted on the JobStreet.co.id website. JobStreet.co.id is a platform for job seekers and employers, emphasizing the interaction between job seekers and the business world. White Box testing was chosen as a method to ensure the security, reliability, and quality of the code behind the website's essential functions. The testing process is divided into several stages, starting from data collection, creating a Flow Graph, calculating Cyclomatic Complexity, determining Independent Paths, and conducting Test Case testing. The results obtained from White Box testing using the Basis Path technique on the JobStreet.co.id website reveal the presence of 4 Independent Paths, which were subsequently tested using test cases. The testing proceeded smoothly, and the registration form system of Jobstreet.co.id did not experience any logical errors in the registration function.