bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Pt Trifa Raya Laboratories
Authors: Mustika Sheli , Saputro Arie Hendra 
Published: January 2025

Sumber daya manusia menjadi aspek penting dalam proses berjalannya perusahaan dikarenakan salah satu kunci keberhasilan perusahaan adalah sejauh mana kemampuan atasan mengorganisir seluruh karyawan agar mampu berkontribusi dengan baik dalam setiap proses yang terjadi demi mencapai tujuan yang telah ditetapkan. Hakikatnya, kemajuan atau bahkan kemunduran perusahaan ditentukan oleh keberadaan sumber daya manusia itu sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh beban kerja, stres kerja, dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT Trifa Raya Laboratories. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan verifikatif. Sampel diambil dari populasi menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan margin kesalahan 10%, sehingga diperoleh 52 responden. Untuk menganalisis data, penelitian ini memanfaatkan program SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden memberikan tanggapan positif terhadap kinerja karyawan, yang dinilai baik. Namun, beban kerja, stres kerja, dan motivasi kerja dinilai kurang baik. Persamaan regresi yang diperoleh adalah Y = 53,179 + 0,643X1 + 0,524X2 + 0,800X3 + e, yang menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel tersebut memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan. Nilai korelasi (R) sebesar 0,805 mengindikasikan adanya hubungan yang sangat kuat antara beban kerja, stres kerja, dan motivasi kerja dengan kinerja karyawan. Selain itu, koefisien determinasi (R²) menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi gabungan dari beban kerja, stres kerja, dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan adalah sebesar 65,5%, sedangkan sisanya 34,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam studi ini.
Causes and Consequences of Stress at the Workplace of Nursing Employees in Slovenian Hospitals
Authors: Dobnik Mojca , Skela Savič Brigita , Maletič Matjaž , Lorber Mateja 
Published: January 2025

Nursing employees often encounter various stressors during their professional activities, which reduce their work efficiency and can affect their mental health. The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between job stress and the quality of workplace. The study found that, on average, nurses feel constant pressure (M = 1.33, SD = 0.77), that they have psychological problems due to work (M = 0.73, SD = 0.62), which are most closely related to information support, electronic rather than paper documentation (r = 0.347***, p < 0.001). The strongest correlation was between poor work organization and intention to quit the job (r = −0.378***, p < 0.001). The results show that psychological problems are significantly associated with lack of support (β = 0.138, p = 0.006). Factors that significantly affect the occurrence of stress among nursing employees are the organization of work, and the competences and skills of health management for working with nursing employees. The chapter addresses why it is important that nursing management and policymakers develop strategies to ensure adequate numbers of competent staff and establish a supportive management system.
Perspective Chapter: Joint Energy Harvesting and Data Transfer for Medical Implants Exploiting Light - Concept and Preliminary Results
Authors: Fuada Syifaul , Särestöniemi Mariella , Katz Marcos 
Published: January 2025

The potential of using light as an alternative energy source and a medium for communicating with medical implants is attractive. Light can propagate through biological tissues, and it is well known that maximum penetration takes place with near-infrared (NIR) light. Light has several advantages, making it quite attractive for communication compared to radio frequency (RF) or acoustic waves. Light communications, in particular, are highly secure, safe, and private wireless links while also presenting opportunities for low-power implementation. Moreover, the light-based operation is free from electromagnetic interference. In the context of the wireless power transfer (WPT) method for medical implants, light also has unique advantages compared to RF and acoustics waves, that is, secure wireless charging capabilities. The emission of NIR light carrying the modulated data that passes through the biological tissue can further be converted into electrical energy by photovoltaic (PV) cells, enabling medical implants to be powered by light. In this chapter, a new paradigm in modern implanted devices, that is, joint data transfer and energy harvesting by exploiting light, is described. We present the progress of research (preliminary results) on experiments using a tissue-mimicking phantom emulating the human soft tissue, conducted in our laboratory to prove the concept, showcasing the potential of the data transfer and energy harvesting method by utilizing light. We demonstrate that optical channels are established at a depth of approximately 40 mm across the phantom, allowing for both wireless data and energy transfer with the implanted devices.
La importancia de la formación investigativa en estudiantes de odontología
Authors: Morales Lastre Cristian Camilo , Castillo Pedraza Midian Clara , Wilches Visbal Jorge Homero 
Published: January 2025

La investigación científica es considerada un pilar fundamental en la educación superior, debido a que los estudiantes universitarios deben desarrollar habilidades que permitan la generación de nuevos conocimientos mediante la indagación, argumentación, síntesis y La investigación científica se considera un cimiento esencial de la educación superior, ya que facilita generar nuevos conocimientos mediante la exploración, la argumentación y el manejo de diversas tecnologías durante la formación académica de los estudiantes (Cejas Martínez et al., 2019; Espinoza Troconi et al., 2016). En el ámbito de la salud, la adquisición de competencias investigativas suele ser problemática porque la formación del profesional se centra en la parte clínica, olvidando que las habilidades investigativas son cruciales para el fortalecimiento del ejercicio profesional (Castro-Rodríguez y Grados-Pomarino, 2017; Pineda-Vélez y Botero-Mariaca, 2023).
Use of teledentistry in pediatric dentistry in times of the covid-19 pandemic: literature review [English translation-Original in Spanish]
Authors: Landeo Amparo , Campos Campos Katherine Jeanette 
Published: January 2025

At the beginning of 2020, the virus that initiates COVID-19 emerges. Therefore, limitations were imposed on the interactions in the pediatric dental office. Teledentistry became an option to provide dental services to pediatric patients. The purpose of this literature review was to determine the use of teledentistry in pediatric dentistry during COVID-19 pandemic. A search was conducted on platforms such as: Ebsco, Scielo, Lilacs, Pubmed and Google Scholar regarding it. It was found that teledentistry was used for the purposes like as the diagnosis and promotion of oral health, measurement of knowledge of parents about children’s oral health, to perform dental appliance checks, to measure the attitude and knowledge of teledentistry by the pediatric dentist and to carry out disease prevention and control in special patients. Objective: The purpose of this literature review was to determine the use of teledentistry in pediatric dentistry in times of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methodology: The selection criteria included case reports, original articles and randomized clinical trials in Spanish or English published from 2020 to 2022. Articles other than Spanish or English were excluded. The research question is: What is the use of teledentistry in Pediatric Dentistry in times of the Covid-19 pandemic? P= pediatric patients in need of dental care in times of the Covid-19 pandemic. I= teledentistry C= not receiving dental care O= reduction in viral exposure of the pediatric patient during dental consultation, guidelines for dental care in times of pandemic, appropriate use of teledentistry in pandemic. The article search strategy was conducted on platforms such as: EBSCO, Scielo, LILACS, Pubmed and Google Scholar. Results: It was found that teledentistry was used for diagnosis and promotion of oral health, to measure parents’ knowledge of children’s oral health, perform dental appliance checks, measure the attitude and knowledge of teledentistry by the pediatric dentist and to conduct prevention and control of diseases in special patients.
Ética y gestión pública en el marco de la modernización del Estado
Authors: Delgado-Arenas Raúl , Farfán-Pimentel Johnny Félix , Huayta-Franco Yolanda Josefina , Crispín Rommel Lizandro , Flores Masías Edward José 
Published: January 2025

La presente investigación examina la influencia de la ética de los funcionarios públicos y de la gestión en la administración pública sobre la modernización del Estado. Este estudio se sustenta en un enfoque cuantitativo y utiliza herramientas teóricas y metodológicas para establecer la relación entre estas variables y la calidad de los servicios públicos, especialmente en áreas clave como educación y salud. Para analizar el fenómeno en el contexto nacional, se recurre a métodos estadísticos que permiten interpretar datos empíricos representativos de la realidad. La metodología combina técnicas de análisis teórico (análisis, síntesis, inducción y deducción) con herramientas lógicas e históricas que proporcionan una base sólida para la recopilación y validación de información. Los resultados confirman una relación estadísticamente significativa entre la ética y la gestión pública con la modernización del Estado, evidenciada en indicadores como el coeficiente de Nagelkerke (0.723) y una significancia de p=0.000 (p<0.05).
Strategi Kaprodi Dalam Mewujudkan Mutu Prodi PAI Pada Program Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri
Authors: Giagi Rachmoyo  , Reza Ahmad Zahid  , Badrus Badrus  
Published: January 2025

The learning and teaching system at the Postgraduate level of higher education greatly contributes to the development of society and the state. Postgraduate class must certainly have a good strategy in improving the quality of education. so that the results obtained are in accordance with the goals that have been outlined. Likewise, the Postgraduate Program system at the Tribakti Islamic University Lirboyo Kediri. no exception to the Education. However, efforts to realize Quality in the Study Program play an important role in making it happen. This study aims to determine the form of caprodi strategy in realizing the quality of PAI Study Program at the Postgraduate Program of Tribakti Islamic University, knowing the procedures of each Kaprodi strategy in Realizing the Quality of PAI Study Program at the Postgraduate Program of Tribakti Islamic University. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the type of field research approach. This research was conducted at Tribakti Islamic University (UIT) Lirboyo Kediri, Lirboyo Darussalam Islamic Boarding School, Kediri. The results of this study are: 1) The form of Kaprodi's Strategy in realizing the Quality of PAI Study Program at the Postgraduate Program of Tribakti Islamic University has several forms, namely by Achieving Accreditation-Based Quality, Preserving Excellent Programs and International Proceedings Seminars. 2) Quality planning, quality control and quality improvement. The procedure includes three activities, namely opening activities such as debriefing and grouping students with lecturers. In this core activity is carried out while the activity is in progress such as making observations. for closing activities carried out at the end of the activity and after activities such as making final reports in the form of journals and articles which are used as a condition for the completion of the activity. Of the three contain Quality Planning, Quality Quality and Quality Improvement.
Pembangunan Karakter Dalam Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Keagamaan di Lingkungan Sekolah
Authors: Ainun Syahrani  , Dama Calya Lardianata  , Zahra Aisyah Putri  , Abdul Fadhil  
Published: January 2025

This research aims to show the extent to which Islamic Religious Education (PAI) contributes to the development of tolerant student character at Jakarta State University (UNJ). This research uses a qualitative approach using library research methods (library study). to analyze character development in the practice of religious activities in the school environment. The research results show that strong character development occurs through religious practices at school which strengthen students' character. This research concludes that although Islamic religious education has a very important role in forming a tolerant character, it needs to be supported by various other efforts from both the school and the students themselves.
Kebutuhan Penderita Penyakit Jantung di Usia Dewasa Madya
Authors: Dwi Kartika Aulia Putri  , Hafizah Putri Salim  , Muhammad Haikal  , Nurul Azmi Ansari  
Published: January 2025

Middle adulthood ranges from 40 years to 60 years. The needs of heart disease sufferers in middle adulthood are needs that prioritize physical health such as exercise, diet and regular medication. This research aims to find out how important the needs of individuals suffering from heart disease are. The research method used is a qualitative method with a literature and interview approach. Data was obtained from analysis of related literature as well as in-depth interviews with informants who suffered from heart disease at the age of 58 years. The research results show that the needs of middle adults who suffer from heart disease prioritize health restoration recommended by doctors by means of bypass surgery. This is shown by the improvement in physical health experienced by the informants, by maintaining their diet, taking prescribed medication, exercising regularly, and monitoring their health at recommended clinics. This result has been felt by the informant that changes in his physical condition are currently starting to improve and he is still in the recovery stage.
ASSOCIATION OF PREECLAMPSIA WITH OLIGOHYDRAMNIOS DURING THE LAST TRIMESTER OF PREGNANCY
Authors: Afifa Niaz  , Rida Fatima  
Published: January 2025

Introduction:
Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy. The patient suffers from high blood pressure and high levels of protein in urine that indicate kidney damage (proteinuria), or other signs of organ damage. Its poses significant maternal and fetal risks. It can lead to serious complications, including eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, along with maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality.
Aim of Study:
To determine the association of preeclampsia with oligohydramnios during last trimester.
Methods:
We conducted a cross-sectional study of 150 pregnant women with a mean age of 29.3 ± 5.9 years and a mean gestational age of 34.07 ± 2.4 weeks. Participants underwent clinical assessment, uterine artery Doppler ultrasonography, and measurement of amniotic fluid index (AFI). Chi-square tests were used to analyze associations between variables.
Results:
The prevalence of hypertension was 18%, diabetes 11.3%, and IUGR 14.7%. Mean AFI was 10.3 ± 3.7 cm. Uterine artery Doppler indices showed similar mean values for right and left arteries. Significant associations were found between hypertension and IUGR (p < 0.0001), hypertension and right uterine artery Doppler indices (p = 0.01), and hypertension and left uterine artery Doppler indices (p = 0.02). IUGR was significantly associated with both right (p = 0.031) and left (p = 0.008) uterine artery Doppler indices. No significant association was observed between hypertension and AFI (p = 0.766).
Conclusion:
Our findings demonstrate strong relationships between hypertension, IUGR, and altered uterine artery blood flow in pregnancy. The lack of association between hypertension and AFI contrasts with some previous studies and warrants further investigation. These results underscore the importance of comprehensive monitoring in high-risk pregnancies, particularly focusing on fetal growth and uteroplacental blood-flow assessment.
Uso de la microdosis en el tratamiento de la diabetes tipo 2: preparación y perspectivas
Authors: Gutiérrez Nava Miguel Alberto , Serafin Badillo Michell , Martínez Cárdenas Karina 
Published: January 2025

El tratamiento habitual de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 incluye el uso de múltiples fármacos que presentan una gran variedad de efectos adversos por lo que se propone una alternativa de tratamiento conocida como microdosis que consiste en la administración oral del 5% al 10% de una dosis completa de algún medicamento o fitofármaco, con concentraciones de 1000 o 15000 veces menores a las usadas habitualmente como una forma de obtener resultados beneficiosos para la salud de los pacientes y no generar efectos adversos, objetivo: analizar de manera descriptiva el efecto de la microdosis como una alternativa adaptable tanto a extractos fitoterapéuticos como al tratamiento farmacológico hipoglucemiante convencional, material y métodos: se realizó una revisión bibliográfica sistemática donde se consultaron diversas publicaciones de instituciones gubernamentales en México, publicaciones de carácter científico a través de buscadores especializados como Google Académico, Pubmed, Trip y la consulta de bases de datos especializadas como Scielo y Dialnet utilizando palabras clave y términos MeSH, resultados: Como resultado de la revisión bibliográfica sistemática, se identificaron un total de 35 publicaciones relacionadas con el efecto de la microdosis como una alternativa adaptable tanto a extractos fitoterapéuticos como al tratamiento farmacológico hipoglucemiante convencional y se desarrolló una propuesta de preparación de las microdosis.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Pembengkakan Biaya Pada Proyek Konstruksi
Authors: Zalukhu Alfred Eliasman , Zebua Dermawan , Lase Carsa Alim , Harefa Felix Nitema , Zebua Friski Dermawan , Loi Anggerius 
Published: January 2025

Cost overrun is one of the problems that often occurs in the implementation of construction projects, which can have an impact on reducing project efficiency, productivity and profitability. This research aims to identify and analyze the main factors causing cost overruns on construction projects. The research methodology used includes questionnaire surveys and interviews with project stakeholders, such as contractors, consultants and project owners. The research results show that the main factors causing cost overruns are design changes during project implementation, inaccurate cost estimates, fluctuations in material prices, less effective project management, and late payments by the project owner. In addition, external factors such as poor weather conditions and government policies regarding construction also contribute to increased costs. This research suggests a proactive approach to project planning and control, including improving the quality of cost estimates, risk management, and effective communication between all parties involved. By understanding the factors that cause cost overruns, it is hoped that construction projects can be carried out more efficiently and in accordance with the planned budget.
Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Melalui Penguatan Moral Literacy di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Aras  , Nurhasanah  , Tasrif  
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan membahas tentang proses pembentukan karakter siswa melalui penanaman pengetahuan moral literacy. Sekolah sebagai salah satu jalur yang efektif untuk proses pembentukan nilai karakter dan moral literacy. Selain sekolah, keluarga juga berperan penting dalam pembentukan nilai karakter. Literasi moral berkenaan dengan pengetahuan tentang moral yang berfungsi sebagai pedoman dasar etik dalam perilaku. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang berusaha memahami dan merumuskan pola pembentukan karakter siswa melalui moral literacy di sekolah. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan mengamati, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data melalui pengumpulan data, reduksi data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Data penelitian ini juga bersumber dari artikel, Google scholar dan e-book. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa literasi moral sangat berpengaruh dalam pembentukan karakter siswa.
Peranan Pengajar Praktik Dalam Peningkatan Mutu Calon Guru Penggerak Angakatan 4 Dalam Pembelajaran Yang Berpihak Pada Murid Di Kabupaten Bima
Authors: Mahmud Amran , Muslim  , Syukurman  
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peranan pengajar praktik dalam meningkatkan mutu calon guru penggerak Angkatan 4 di Kabupaten Bima, khususnya dalam konteks pembelajaran yang berpihak pada murid. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan analisis dokumen. Responden utama adalah pengajar praktik yang terlibat dalam pembelajaran calon guru penggerak Angkatan 4. Temuan penelitian ini menggambarkan peran kunci pengajar praktik dalam merancang dan melaksanakan pembelajaran yang efektif, mendukung perkembangan keterampilan pedagogis calon guru, dan memastikan pengalaman belajar yang berpihak pada murid. Implikasi hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar bagi pihak terkait dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran calon guru penggerak untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang lebih baik di Kabupaten Bima.

ABSTRACT
This research aims to explore the role of practical teachers in improving the quality of prospective Class 4 driving teachers in Bima Regency, especially in the context of student-oriented learning. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation and document analysis. The main respondents were practical teachers who were involved in the learning of prospective teacher candidates for Class 4. The findings of this research illustrate the key role of practical teachers in designing and implementing effective learning, supporting the development of prospective teachers' pedagogical skills, and ensuring a learning experience that supports students. The implications of the results of this research can be used as a basis for related parties in improving the quality of learning for prospective teachers to achieve better educational goals in Bima Regency.
Respublica Literaria dan Argumen Konjungtur Sejarah: Dari Konvensi Epistolari dan Pandai Besi, hingga Kolonisasi dan Kedai Kopi
Authors: Nurul Walidaini , Irdansyah  
Published: January 2025

Artikel ini merekonstruksi sejarah melalui arsip digital dari proyek terbuka Standford Library dengan kapasitas total 40.57 GB, yang berisi sejumlah metadata jejaring surat menyurat—penulis Respublica Literaria akhir abad ke-16 hingga 18 dengan subjek seperti Descartes, Robert Boyle dan John Locke juga Isaac Newton. Social Network Analysis—bersama desain etnografi digital—difungsikan sebagai kerangka analisis untuk membaca hasil visual dari Software Gephi 0.10. Analisis tematik terhadap hasil jaringan korespondensi dan arsip terkait menunjukkan, bahwa literasi sebagai suatu gerakan dimungkinkan—setidaknya, oleh tiga konjungsi sejarah, antara lain: Konvensi Epistolari dan Penemuan Mesin Cetak; Kolonisasi dan penemuan Biji Kopi; kemunculan dan fungsi publik kedai-kedai kopi.

ABSTRACT
This article reconstructs history through digital archives from the Stanford Library open project with a total capacity of 40.57 GB, which contains a number of correspondence network metadata—Respublica Literaria authors from the late 16th to 18th centuries with subjects such as Descartes, Robert Boyle and John Locke as well as Isaac Newton. Social Network Analysis—together with digital ethnographic design—functions as an analytical framework for reading visual results from Gephi 0.10 Software. Thematic analysis of the results of the correspondence network and related archives shows that literacy as a movement was made possible—at least, by three historical conjunctions, among others: the Epistolary Convention and the Invention of the Printing Press; Colonization and discovery of Coffee Beans; the emergence and public function of coffee shops.