bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Crise da masculinidade”
Authors: Assis Cardoso Frederico , Alves Amorim Marina , Albuquerque Sulz Juliana 
Published: November 2023

Análise do discurso da “crise da masculinidade” e as maneiras como ele tem se sustentado por explicações amparadas em argumentos como a “feminização da sociedade” e a escassez de sólidos modelos masculinos. As questões centrais do trabalho partem dos referenciais teóricos dos estudos de gênero, com destaque para os estudos sobre masculinidades, e a teorização geral do feminismo. Para tanto, faz uso de conceitos como gênero, masculinidades, feminismos e antifeminismo de Estado. O principal objetivo foi buscar compreender o fenômeno da retórica da ofensiva antigênero no cenário político brasileiro atual. A estrutura do texto foi construída na forma de uma ênfase teórico-analítica orientada por uma abordagem, tanto intersubjetiva, como macrossociológica, dos fenômenos sociais investigados. O argumento central é o de que é preciso resistir aos (e superar os) agrupamentos conservadoristas responsáveis pelas constantes tentativas de efetivação do antifeminismo de Estado.
Palavras-chave: Estudos de Gênero; Crise da masculinidade; Ofensiva Antigênero; Antifeminismo de Estado.
Global Scientific Trends in Virtual Reality for Pain Treatment From 2000 to 2022: Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Yang Xun , Zhong Sen , Yang Sheng , He Meng , Xu Xu , He Shisheng , Fan Guoxin , Liu Lijun 
Published: November 2023

Abstract

Background
Virtual reality (VR) is a computer simulation technique that has been increasingly applied in pain management over the past 2 decades.

Objective
In this study, we used bibliometrics to explore the literature on VR and pain control, with the aim of identifying research progress and predicting future research hot spots.

Methods
We extracted literature on VR and pain control published between 2000 and 2022 from the Web of Science Core Collections and conducted bibliometric analyses. We analyzed the publication and citation trends in the past 2 decades, as well as publication and citation analyses of different countries, institutions, journals, and authors. For references, we conducted cocitation and burst analyses. For keywords, we conducted co-occurrence, clustering, timeline view, and citation burst analyses.

Results
Based on 1176 publications, we found that there was a continuous increase in publication and citation volumes, especially in the last 5 years. The United States was the most representative country, and the University of Washington was the most representative institution, with both having the most publications and citations. The most popular journal in this field was Burns, and Hoffman HG was the most productive author, leading many studies on patients with burn pain. The reference with the most citation burst was a study on the verification of new hardware in pain control. The keywords with the highest citation bursts related to various situations of pain such as “burn pain,” “wound care,” “low back pain,” and “phantom limb.”

Conclusions
VR has been applied in various clinical situations for pain management, among which burns and pediatric surgery have achieved satisfactory results. We infer that VR will be extended to more clinical pain situations in the future, such as pain control in wound care, low back pain, and phantom limb pain. New research hot spots will include the development of software and hardware to improve the immersive experience of VR for pain control. However, our work was based solely on English literature from the Web of Science database. For future studies, we recommend that researchers explore literature from multiple databases to enhance the scope of their research.
Evaluation of Eligibility Criteria Relevance for the Purpose of IT-Supported Trial Recruitment: Descriptive Quantitative Analysis
Authors: Blasini Romina , Strantz Cosima , Gulden Christian , Helfer Sven , Lidke Jakub , Prokosch Hans-Ulrich , Sohrabi Keywan , Schneider Henning 
Published: November 2023

Background
Clinical trials (CTs) are crucial for medical research; however, they frequently fall short of the requisite number of participants who meet all eligibility criteria (EC). A clinical trial recruitment support system (CTRSS) is developed to help identify potential participants by performing a search on a specific data pool. The accuracy of the search results is directly related to the quality of the data used for comparison. Data accessibility can present challenges, making it crucial to identify the necessary data for a CTRSS to query. Prior research has examined the data elements frequently used in CT EC but has not evaluated which criteria are actually used to search for participants. Although all EC must be met to enroll a person in a CT, not all criteria have the same importance when searching for potential participants in an existing data pool, such as an electronic health record, because some of the criteria are only relevant at the time of enrollment.

Objective
In this study, we investigated which groups of data elements are relevant in practice for finding suitable participants and whether there are typical elements that are not relevant and can therefore be omitted.

Methods
We asked trial experts and CTRSS developers to first categorize the EC of their CTs according to data element groups and then to classify them into 1 of 3 categories: necessary, complementary, and irrelevant. In addition, the experts assessed whether a criterion was documented (on paper or digitally) or whether it was information known only to the treating physicians or patients.

Results
We reviewed 82 CTs with 1132 unique EC. Of these 1132 EC, 350 (30.9%) were considered necessary, 224 (19.8%) complementary, and 341 (30.1%) total irrelevant. To identify the most relevant data elements, we introduced the data element relevance index (DERI). This describes the percentage of studies in which the corresponding data element occurs and is also classified as necessary or supplementary. We found that the query of “diagnosis” was relevant for finding participants in 79 (96.3%) of the CTs. This group was followed by “date of birth/age” with a DERI of 85.4% (n=70) and “procedure” with a DERI of 35.4% (n=29).

Conclusions
The distribution of data element groups in CTs has been heterogeneously described in previous works. Therefore, we recommend identifying the percentage of CTs in which data element groups can be found as a more reliable way to determine the relevance of EC. Only necessary and complementary criteria should be included in this DERI.
Investigating the Potential of a Conversational Agent (Phyllis) to Support Adolescent Health and Overcome Barriers to Physical Activity: Co-Design Study
Authors: Moore Richard , Al-Tamimi Abdel-Karim , Freeman Elizabeth 
Published: November 2023

Background
Conversational agents (CAs) are a promising solution to support people in improving physical activity (PA) behaviors. However, there is a lack of CAs targeted at adolescents that aim to provide support to overcome barriers to PA. This study reports the results of the co-design, development, and evaluation of a prototype CA called “Phyllis” to support adolescents in overcoming barriers to PA with the aim of improving PA behaviors. The study presents one of the first theory-driven CAs that use existing research, a theoretical framework, and a behavior change model.

Objective
The aim of the study is to use a mixed methods approach to investigate the potential of a CA to support adolescents in overcoming barriers to PA and enhance their confidence and motivation to engage in PA.

Methods
The methodology involved co-designing with 8 adolescents to create a relational and persuasive CA with a suitable persona and dialogue. The CA was evaluated to determine its acceptability, usability, and effectiveness, with 46 adolescents participating in the study via a web-based survey.

Results
The co-design participants were students aged 11 to 13 years, with a sex distribution of 56% (5/9) female and 44% (4/9) male, representing diverse ethnic backgrounds. Participants reported 37 specific barriers to PA, and the most common barriers included a “lack of confidence,” “fear of failure,” and a “lack of motivation.” The CA’s persona, named “Phyllis,” was co-designed with input from the students, reflecting their preferences for a friendly, understanding, and intelligent personality. Users engaged in 61 conversations with Phyllis and reported a positive user experience, and 73% of them expressed a definite intention to use the fully functional CA in the future, with a net promoter score indicating a high likelihood of recommendation. Phyllis also performed well, being able to recognize a range of different barriers to PA. The CA’s persuasive capacity was evaluated in modules focusing on confidence and motivation, with a significant increase in students’ agreement in feeling confident and motivated to engage in PA after interacting with Phyllis. Adolescents also expect to have a personalized experience and be able to personalize all aspects of the CA.

Conclusions
The results showed high acceptability and a positive user experience, indicating the CA’s potential. Promising outcomes were observed, with increasing confidence and motivation for PA. Further research and development are needed to create further interventions to address other barriers to PA and assess long-term behavior change. Addressing concerns regarding bias and privacy is crucial for achieving acceptability in the future. The CA’s potential extends to health care systems and multimodal support, providing valuable insights for designing digital health interventions including tackling global inactivity issues among adolescents.
La nouvelle sociologie de l’enfance et les droits des enfants
Authors: Thibault Jacqueline 
Published: November 2023

Cet article s’intéresse à l’enfance et plus particulièrement aux droits des enfants, sous l’angle de la nouvelle sociologie de l’enfance. Bien que les défenseurs des droits des enfants et les tenants de la nouvelle sociologie de l’enfance ont tous deux comme priorité de mieux comprendre l’enfance tout en tâchant d’améliorer la vie des enfants, les travaux collaboratifs entre les deux disciplines se font rares (Freeman, 1998). Je tenterai donc de répondre à la question suivante : comment les droits des enfants sont-ils abordés dans la nouvelle sociologie de l’enfance et quelles en sont les implications pour la recherche, les politiques et les pratiques en travail social?
Kualitas Dan Daya Simpan Buah Naga (hylocereus costaricencis) dengan Edible Coating Pektin Kulit Buah Kakao dan Penambahan Ekstrak Jahe (Zingiber officinale)
Authors: Asniati Asniati , Asra Revis , Adriadi Ade 
Published: November 2023

Horticultural commodities, especially fruits, have bright prospects in the agricultural sector. One of the fruits that has bright prospects and is ogled by a number of plantations and is available in fruit shops, markets, and supermarkets is dragon fruit. Efforts that can be made to maintain the quality and shelf life of dragon fruit are by coating methods, namely edible coating of pectin of cocoa pods and the addition of ginger extract. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality and shelf life of dragon fruit with edible coating of pectin of cocoa fruit peel and addition of ginger extract and to obtain the best concentration of addition of ginger extract that can maintain quality and extend shelf life of dragon fruit. This research was carried out in March-April 2022 using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 levels, namely 2 grams of cocoa peel pectin with 0% ginger extract, 2 grams of cocoa husk pectin with 9% ginger extract, 2 grams of cocoa husk pectin. with 27% ginger extract, and 2 grams of cocoa rind pectin with 54% ginger extract. The best result was the combination of 2 gram cocoa rind pectin with 54% ginger extract with a fruit weight loss value of 6.728%, fruit texture neutral, fruit color neutral with storage for 14 days.
Keywods: dragon fruit, edible coating, ginger extract.

Abstrak
Komoditas hortikultura, khususnya buah-buahan memiliki prospek cerah dalam sektor pertanian. Salah satu buah yang memiliki prospek yang cerah dan dilirik oleh sejumlah perkebunan serta telah tersedia ditoko buah, pasar, dan swalayan yaitu buah naga. usaha yang dapat dilakukan untuk menjaga kualitas dan umur simpan pada buah naga adalah dengan metode pelapisan yaitu edible coating dari pektin kulit buah kakao dan penambahan ekstrak jahe. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kualitas dan daya simpan pada buah naga dengan edible coating dari pektin kulit buah kakao dan penambahan ekstrak jahe dan Mendapatkan konsentrasi penambahan ekstrak jahe terbaik yang dapat mempertahankan kualitas dan memperpanjang daya simpan pada buah naga. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan maret-april 2022 dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu pektin kulit kakao 2 gram dengan ekstrak jahe 0%, pektin kulit kakao 2 gram dengan ekstrak jahe 9%, pektin kulit kakao 2 gram dengan ekstrak jahe 27%, dan pektin kulit kakao 2 gram dengan ekstrak jahe 54%. Hasil penelitian terbaik adalah pada kombinasi pektin kulit kakao 2 gram dengan ekstrak jahe 54% dengan nilai susut bobot buah 6,728%, tekstur buah netral, warna buah netral dengan penyimpanan selama 14 hari.
Kata Kunci: buah naga, edible coating, ekstrak jahe.
Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Metanol Auricularia nigricans terhadap Candida spp.
Authors: Indrawati Afina , Pertiwi Amelya Dyah , Ayuningtyias Audry Ridho , Subroto Hillda Widianingtyas , Azizah Mufidhatul Nur , Handayani Tutik , Surahmaida Surahmaida , Lestari Kinanti Ayu Puji , Yuliarni Floreta Fiska 
Published: November 2023

Candida was a fungus that can cause candidiasis infection. Candidiasis could occur of the skin, nails, mucous membranes and the gastrointestinal. The study aims to examine whether Auricularia nigricans methanol extract has the ability to inhibit the growth of Candida albicans, C. glabrata, and C. parapsilosis. Soxhletation was used as the extraction method, and the inhibitory test method involved diffusion paper disk and wells methods. The concentration variations used were 0.2 g/ml, 0.25 g/ml and 0.3 g/ml with 10% DMSO as a negative control. The research results obtained were that no inhibition zones were formed at concentrations of 0.2 g/ml, 0.25 g/ml and 0.3 g/ml so that they were included in the inactive category.
Keywords: Auricularia nigricans, Candida, soxhlet method, methanol extract, paper disc and wells method.

Abstrak
Candida merupakan jamur golongan khamir yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi kandidiasis. Kandidiasis tersebut dapat terjadi pada kulit, kuku, membran mukosa dan saluran cerna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan ekstrak metanol Auricularia nigricans dalam menghambat pertumbuhan C. albicans, C. glabrata dan C. parapsilosis. Metode ekstraksi yang digunakan adalah sokletasi selama 10 jam dan metode uji daya hambat antifunginya secara difusi cakram dan sumuran. Variasi konsentrasi yang digunakan adalah 0,2 g/ml, 0,25 g/ml dan 0,3 g/ml dengan DMSO 10% sebagai kontrol negatif. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah tidak terbentuknya zona hambat pada konsentrasi 0,2 g/ml, 0,25 g/ml dan 0,3 g/ml sehingga termasuk dalam kategori tidak aktif.
Kata kunci: Auricularia nigricans, Candida, metode sokletasi, ekstrak metanol, metode difusi cakram dan sumuran.
PREPARING EFL ONLINE CLASSROOM (A LITERATURE REVIEW): A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY OF TEACHERS’ EXPERIENCES IN DESIGNING LESSON PLAN
Authors: Nurzanah Mifthahul 
Published: November 2023

This is review related literature study which highlight regarding phenomena in the education field caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. This study is focused on the teachers’ experiences while designing lesson plan for online learning in the Covid-19 pandemic. This paper presents several studies related to the process of designing learning activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The first discussion in this study is the elaboration of a theoretical framework regarding the process of designing a lesson plan amid the online learning in the covid-19 pandemic. The second discussion is about the problems faced by teachers when designing lesson plans in online learning. In addition, in this review of related literature, the researcher also provides a theoretical description of the online learning process from previous researchers which is summarized clearly and concisely. The researcher hopes that this paper can contribute and provide information to the interests of education, teachers and other education stakeholders.
Keywords: Lesson Plan, Distance Learning, Emergency Curriculum.
Rancang Bangun Box Pengering Sepatu Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Reski Ramadhan Muhammad 
Published: November 2023

Intisari -- Sepatu adalah jenis alas kaki (Fotwear) yang biasanya terdiri dari sol, telapak sepatu, penutup sepatu, dan tali sepatu. Kendala yang dialami pada sepatu adalah proses pengeringan menggunakan Cahaya matahari langsung akan merusak kondisi sepatu. Namun bukan hanya factor musim yang mempengaruhi masalah pengeringan sepatu yang basah bisa jadi karena situasi dan kondisi seperti malam hari. Pada Box pengering sepatu ini komponen yang digunakan yaitu elemen pemanas kipas dc peltier, sensor DHT22, Sensor Soil Moisture (Kelembapan Tanah), Lampu UV-C, dan komponen pendukung lainnya. Untuk proses pengeringan sepatu menggunakan kipas dc peltier sebagai penghasil suhu panas dan dingin, sensor DHT22 dan Sensor Soil Moisture berfungsi sebagai sensor suhu dan kelembapan pada box pengeringan sepatu, dan lampu UV-C berfungsi sebagai sterilisasi pada sepatu saat proses pengeringan.
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dalam Menginterpretasi Teks Ulasan Film pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMK BSC Bandung Kelas XI
Authors: Puri Rika Melia 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi minimnya kemampuan siswa dalam menginterpretasi teks ulasan film. Masalah dalam penelitian ini, yaitu: 1) Bagaimanakah kemampuan menginterpretasi teks ulasan film pada siswa kelas XI di SMK BSC Bandung? 2) Apakah model pembelajaran Discovery Learning dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis pada siswa kelas XI di SMK BSC Bandung? 3) Adakah perbedaan kemampuan menginterpretasi teks ulasan film pada siswa kelas XI di SMK BSC Bandung pada kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol? 4) Adakah perbedaan kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dalam peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis pada kelas XI di SMK BSC Bandung? 5) Apakah kemampuan menginterpretasi teks ulasan film dan kemampuan berpikir kritis di kelas eksperiimen lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol? Setelah dilaksanakan penelitian, maka ditemukan bahwa kemampuan menginterpretasi teks ulasan film di kelas eksperimen lebih baik dari pada di kelas kontrol. Pada kelas kontrol memiliki persentase kenaikan nilai kemampuan menginterpretasi teks ulasan film sebesar 11.71% dan pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 22,41%. Kemampuan berpikir kritis di kelas eksperimen lebih baik daripada di kelas kontrol. Pada kelas kontrol memiliki persentase kenaikan nilai kemampuan berpikir kritis sebesar12,77% dan pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 34,36%. Model pembelajaran Discovery Learning dapat dijadikan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan menginterpretasi teks ulasan film pada siswa kelas XI.
Pengembangan Model Instrumen Penilaian Autentik Berorientasi pada Pengukuran Aktivitas dan Karakter Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Memproduksi Teks Deskripsi
Authors: Maisah Iis 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya kemampuan menulis, kurang baiknya aktivitas menulis, dan lemahnya karakter siswa selama proses pembelajaran memproduksi teks deskripsi. penyebab munculnya masalah ini karena penilaian autentik belum digunakan selama proses pembelajaran memproduksi teks deskripsi. Penelitian ini, menggunakan metode campuran yang direlevansikan dengan metode penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Subjek penelitiannya adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Katapang Kabupaten Bandung. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui tes dan nontes. Data hasil penelitian diolah dengan menggunakan teknik pengolahan data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan hasil analisis data, disimpulkan bahwa model instrumen penilaian autentik terbukti efektif meningkatkan kemampuan memproduksi teks deskripsi, mengambangkan aktivitas belajar dan mengembangkan karakter siswa dalam pembelajaran memproduksi teks deskripsi. model yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini berupa model instrumen penilaian proses dan penilaian hasil kerja siswa, yang didalamnya terintegrasi kompetensi pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap berdasarkan Kurikulum 2013.
Pembelajaran Membaca Pemahaman dengan Menggunakan Model Discovery Learning dan Dampaknya Terhadap Peningkatan Berpikir Kritis pada Siswa Kelas XII SMK Al Falah Dago Bandung
Authors: Rahmawati Rina Rahmawati 
Published: November 2023

Artikel ini membahas tentang prosedur pembelajaran membaca pemahaman teks berita dengan menggunakan model discovery learning dengan komponen-komponennya. Serta membahas dampak dari membaca pemahaman terhadap peningkatan berpikir kritis siswa. Tempat penelitian ini di SMK Al Falah Dago Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitumixed methods. Dengan menggunakan model sequential exploratory. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan angket untuk menganalisis secara kualitatif. Teknik tes digunakan untuk menganalisis data secara kuantitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: model pembelajaran discovery learning mempunyai manfaat yang besar dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Proses pembelajaran dapat meningkatkan keaktifan siswa di kelas dan berpengaruh positif pada kualitas komunikasi antara guru dan siswa maupun siswa dengan siswa. Model discovery learning memudahkan guru mengelola proses pembelajaran, siswa cenderung aktif, saling berdiskusi, bertanya pada teman dan guru, berbagi kemampuan, saling memberi masukan, bekerjasama, dan saling berpikir kritis untuk menyelesaikan tugas-tugas siswa. Model discovery learning sangat baik dan sudah sangat sesuai dilakukan pada pembelajaran membaca pemahaman dengan materi teks berita. Komponen-komponen pembelajaran yang digunakan dapat menciptakan pembelajaran kondusif, aman, lancar, dan kooperatif. Keberhasilan model discovery learning dibuktikan dengan hasil postes yang diperoleh siswa. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis yang telah dilakukan terdapat peningkatan kemampuan membaca pemahaman dan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Kemampuan membaca pemahaman berdampak terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas XII SMK AL Falah Dago Bandung.