bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Propuesta de un programa de meditación y ejercicio aeróbico para mujeres víctimas de violencia de género basado en MAP Training
Authors: Pérez Martínez Raquel , Chacón Sevilla Alex Esaú 
Published: January 2024

La futura intervención intentará dar respuesta al Trastorno de Estrés Postraumático (TEPT), ansiedad y depresión que muchas mujeres adultas y mayores presentan al vivir situaciones o sucesos de violencia dentro de la pareja. El plan va dirigido a mujeres mayores de 55 años, pertenecientes al Instituto Andaluz de la mujer (IAM) del Ayuntamiento de Dos hermanas, que presenten TETP, ansiedad o depresión. El programa de intervención es una combinación de ejercicio mental y físico basado en la Capacitación Mental y físico (MAP) y consta de una duración de 12 semanas con dos sesiones a la semana y una sesión sin supervisión. Cada sesión consta de una meditación inicial sentados de 20 minutos, una caminata de meditación de 10 minutos y una parte de ejercicio aeróbico de 30 minutos al 60- 80% de frecuencia cardiaca máxima, dividiendo el programa en tres fases: la fase de acondicionamiento, la fase de mejora y la fase de mantenimiento. Con este programa se busca sembrar la resiliencia y el empoderamiento en cada participante, enriqueciendo la calidad de vida y el bienestar físico y mental de estas mujeres incidiendo con la actividad física sobre su TEPT, ansiedad y depresión.
Impact of informality on formal businesses in the textile sector of the Gamarra Commercial Emporium – 2022
Authors: Díaz-Díaz Blanquita , Garrido-Ligas Maricielo , Zarate-Ruiz Gustavo , Meneses-Claudio Brian 
Published: January 2024

The objective of this study was to analyze the impact of informality on the formal businesses of the Gamarra Commercial Emporium - 2022. Thus, the methodology used in the research was a basic type with a qualitative approach, using an approach that is based on case studies, it is worth mentioning that the level is descriptive and the interview was used as a data collection tool. Regarding the interview guide, it was applied to five micro-entrepreneurs from the Damero Gallery, which is located in Gamarra, and the documentary analysis that was achieved thanks to the interviews that the owners of each business gave us. All this set of elements has contributed to reaching the conclusion that informality does have a negative impact on the businesses of formal merchants, since on repeated occasions they were forced to have to reduce the prices of their garments to make it more accessible for customers so they can buy it. Likewise, they believe that it is quite unfair that there are no drastic sanctions for street vendors and consider it appropriate that they receive training with the intention of guiding them to contribute accordingly, it was evidenced that many of these are submerged in informality due to lack of knowledge. Persuasion was also contrasted and the good treatment they give to consumers is a fundamental piece, because with this they can display their products correctly and indicate the quality of each garment.
Factors Affecting The Readiness Of Sharia Paylater Implementation At Universitas Negeri Jakarta
Authors: Awaluddin Rifaat Imappaganti , Indiyah Fariani Hermin , Hendarno Ari 
Published: January 2024

One of the results of technological developments that are being discussed in various parts of the world lately is Financial Technology (Fintech). As an innovation in the financial sector in non-bank financial institutions that utilize information technology as a tool to reach consumers. Make it easier for humans in the transaction process between buyers and sellers and can anticipate fraud in the transaction process. This study aims to examine the factors that affect the readiness of the implementation of sharia Paylater within the scope of Jakarta State University. These factors are; (1) optimism (2) innovasian; (3) discomfort; (4) insecurity; (5) perceived usefulness; (6) perceived ease of use; and (7) organizational culture. The method used in this study is a quantitative approach, using scale instrument tools. This method is used to determine consumer readiness to use the Paylater payment system using the Technology Readiness Acceptance Model (TRAM). The population of this study was all employees of Jakarta State University as many as 1714 respondents, consisting of civil servants and non-civil servants. After sampling was carried out, 95 respondents were obtained. Data analysis techniques using smartPLS software, are carried out to make measurements, both measurement models and structural models. The results of structural model analysis, as an analysis to determine the relationship between constructs hypothesized by researchers based on established criteria, show that of the 11 hypotheses proposed, there are 4 (four) hypotheses that are not significant. The four insignificant hypothetical relationships are; (1) INS - PU; (2) INS - PEU; (3) PEU - IU; and OC - IU. The four relationship models are issued in the model to describe the factors that affect the readiness of sharia paylater implementation at Jakarta State University.
Beneath the Surface: Uncovering Heavy Metal Contamination in Public Drinking Well Water and the Public Health Implications in Kaduna South LGA, Nigeria
Authors: Opasola O.A. , Otto E. 
Published: January 2024

Unsafe drinking water has emerged as a critical global public and environmental health concern, particularly in underdeveloped nations. Evidence indicates that unsafe water sources are responsible for approximately 1.2 million deaths annually, most of which are the result of heavy metal (HM) contamination, which poses a severe threat to public health. This study explored selected HM contamination and the likely non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic health risks to the consumers of public drinking well water sources in Kaduna South LGA, Nigeria. Atomic absorption Spectroscopy was adopted for HM analysis, and potential health risks were evaluated using the established Human Health Risk Exposure Assessment Indices. The findings indicated an unsafe quantity of HMs, with the mean concentration above the recommended limit prescribed by the Standard Organization of Nigeria (2007) and the World Health Organization (2011) for most HMs in the order; Zn (33.523) > Mn (2.805) > Pb (0.793) > Cr (0.05), as well as a substantial non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic health risk for adults and children with the Hazard Index and Cancer Risk values above the recommended standards. The findings will prove useful to public health authorities in developing evidence-based monitoring and active interventions tot facilitate the delivery of safe drinking water to the local population.
Investigating Predictors and Risk Factors of Diabetes
Authors: Onwuka Gerald Ike , Babayemi Wasiu Afolabi , Musa Ibrahim 
Published: January 2024

This research is aimed at investigating the predictors and risk factors of diabetes using the log-normal approach for data of diabetic patients from two selected hospitals within Birnin Kebbi metropolis: Federal Medical Centre Birnin Kebbi and Sir Yahaya Memorial Hospital Birnin Kebbi. The data used in this study were obtained from two selected hospitals within the Birnin Kebbi metropolis consist of 750 people diagnosed with Diabetes out of which some happens to be diabetic patients while others are none. The data variables were coded as: Diabetes status (1= Patient is having Diabetes, and 0 = Patient do not have Diabetes), Ages (less than 45years=0, above 45years=1), Sex/Gender (1 = male, 0 = female), History of Diabetes (1 = Yes, 0= No), History of HBP/Hypertension (1 = Yes, 0= No), Frequent urination/increased thirst (1 = Yes, 0 = No), Overweight/Obese (1 = Yes, 0 = No), and Fatigue or Muscle Pain (1 = Yes, 0 = No) and analysis was performed using Statistical Package NCSS. However, the results obtained revealed that Age has the highest impact on diabetes followed by gender, then frequent urination while Gender, history of HBP and obese/overweight have less impact with fitted model as Diabetes = 127.7988115605 + 2.91056748883139E-02*Age + 1.41071509860143*Gender -4.76836365190816* History of Diabetes -8.12517728481757* History of HBP -7.31335028559973* Frequent Urination -3.98943620318212* Obese/Overweight.
DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION AND TESTING OF CELLPHONE DETECTOR
Authors: Tasi’u Jamila , Umole Jude , Ashiru Farida Abdulrashid 
Published: January 2024

A cell phone detector is a device specifically designed to detect and locate the presence of a cell phone in a specific area. Cell phone detection has been studied for a long time. Techniques have been developed or proposed on how to detect cell phones. Most of them are trying to exploit features such as audio systems, RF systems, and common materials in phones and study how these can be used as the basis for cell phone detection. This study uses the cell phone's RF system as a function to detect the presence of a cell phone. Using relatively inexpensive and available electronic components, a circuit that detects signals in the 0.9 GHz to 3 GHz range is used to detect a mobile phone in use. The constructed cell phone detector can detect the presence of various activated cell phones within 1.5 meters around it and indicate this by flashing a light emitting diode (LED) connected to its output. Even if the cell phone is in silent mode. The circuit test results show that the cell phone detector works well.
أثر استخدام استراتيجية شور( Shor) في التحصيل لدى متعلمي قسم التربية الفنية في كلية التربية الأساسية.
Authors: أ.د علي لمع  , جاسم كريم  صادق  
Published: January 2024

يسعى البحث الحالي الى التعرف على أثر استخدام استراتيجية Shor في التحصيل لدى متعلمي قسم التربية الفنية في كلية التربية الأساسية, ومن اجل تحقيق اهداف البحث فقد اتبع الباحث خطوات المنهج شبة التجريبي من خلال عينة تجريبية تكونت من (60) طالب وطالبة من طلبة قسم التربية الفنية في كلية التربية الاساسية, وقد حرص الباحث على اجراء مجموعة من التكافؤات بين مجموعتي البحث (التجريبية والضابطة) قبل البدء بالتجربة من خلال التكافؤ في التحصيل الدراسي السابق ومستوى الذكاء وتحصيل الوالدين,وقد قام الباحث بأعداد اختبار تحصيلي لقياس التحصيل في مادة التربية الفنية لدى طلبة قسم التربية الفنية ,وقد حرص الباحث على استخراج الخصائص السايكومترية المناسبة من صدق وثبات ,وبعد تطبيق التجربة توصلت الدراسة الى النتائج التالية :
1- يجذب التعلم القائم على استراتيجية التعلم النشط العديد من الطلاب الجامعيين لتعلم التربية الفنية وذلك لأن الإستراتيجية تلبي احتياجات وميول الطلاب وتمنحهم الحرية المناسبة.
2- يمكن لمدرسي التربية الفنية تطبيق استراتيجية شور ولها آثار إيجابية على تدريس التربية الفنية.
3- يتعلم طلاب التربية الفنية بشكل فعال للغاية عندما يتبنون استراتيجية Shore في تدريسهم لأسباب منها ما يلي:
أ- الطريقة المنهجية لتصميم الخطط حسب خطوات الاستراتيجية.
ب- تحديد بيئة تعليمية مناسبة لمستوى الطلاب وأعمارهم ورغبتهم في تعلم التربية الفنية.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 2 PENGIANGAN, SUSUT, BANGLI TAHUN AJARAN 2018/2019
Authors: Supilawati Dewa Ayu , Pradnyana Putu Beny , Numertayasa I Wayan 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 2 Pengiangan, Kecamatan Susut, Kabupaten Bangli di Kelas V Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 semester 1 yang kemampuan siswa untuk mata pelajaran Matematika rendah.Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika siswa kelas V SD Negeri 2 Pengiangan pada semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan dalam 2 siklus yaitu mengikuti model Kurt Lewin yang mengandung empat tahapan pada setiap siklusnya. Keempat tahapan tersebut antara lain : 1) perencanaan (planning), 2) tindakan (action), 3) pengamatan (observing), dan 4) refleksi (reflekting) sedangkan hasil belajar siswa diperoleh menggunakan tes instrumen berupa soal pilihan ganda yang kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan rata-rata skor dari 71,36 dengan ketuntasan 40,91% pada refleksi awal menjadi 74,55 dengan ketuntasan 63,64% pada akhir siklus I dan menjadi 78,64 dengan ketuntasan 100% pada akhir siklus II. Pada akhir siklus II rata-rata skor sudah melampau KKM (75,00). Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar Matematika.
Representasi Kekerasan Pada Anak Dalam Film Benalu Karya Sidiq Aryadi (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes)
Authors: Wahyuningsih Linda 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the meaning of the denotation and connotation of forms of verbal abuse against children as well as the meaning of the myth of verbal abuse against children in the film Benalu by Sidiq Aryadi. The data analysis technique used is semiotic analysis, namely, Roland Barthes' Semiotic Analysis, to reveal the meaning of connotative, denotative signs, and myt. Verbal abuse is "violence against feelings". Belittling or mocking children can take the form of demeaning the child, insulting names, making adverse treatment between children, stating that the child is not good, worthless, ugly or something that is obtained from mistakes. Oftentimes, parents are not aware that they have committed acts of verbal abuse. The primary and most common causal factor for parents committing verbal abuse is education. Many parents educate their children firmly and harshly, and without realizing it, verbal abuse can have a negative impact on children, even more significant than the impact of physical violence.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui makna denotasi dan konotasi bentuk kekerasaan verbal pada anak serta makna mitos kekerasaan verbal pada anak dalam film Benalu karya Sidiq Aryadi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan analisis semiotik, yakni Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes untuk mengungkapkan makna tanda konotatif, denotatif, dan mitos. Kekerasan verbal merupakan “kekerasan terhadap perasaan”. Mengecilkan atau mempermainkan anak dapat berupa sikap merendahkan anak, mencela nama, membuat perbedaan negatif antar anak, menyatakan bahwa anak tidak baik, tidak berharga, jelek atau sesuatu yang didapat dari kesalahan. Seringkali orang tua tidak menyadari telah melakukan tindakan kekerasan verbal. Alasan faktor penyebab utama dan paling banyak ditemui orang tua melakukan kekerasan verbal adalah untuk mendidik. Banyak orang tua mendidik anak dengan tegas dan keras dan tanpa disadari kekerasan verbal dapat memberikan dampak buruk terhadap anak, bahkan lebih besar dari dampak akibat kekerasan fisik.
Keywords: Film, Kekerasan Verbal, Semiotik, Roland Barthes.
Analisis Tingkat Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dalam Membayar pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Pedesaan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) Di Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Padang
Authors: Maria Satri Orija 
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Tingkat Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak dalam membayar Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Pedesaan Perkotaan (PBB-P2) Kota Padang, Kendala yang Dihadapi Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Padang dalam Meningkatkan PBB-P2, dan Upaya Peningkatan Penerimaan PBB-P2 Kota Padang. Kepatuhan wajib pajak merupakan salah satu keadaan dimana wajib pajak memenuhi semua kewajiban perpajakan dan melaksanakan perpajakannya. Metode penelitian ini digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa dilihat dari tingkat kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam membayar pajak bumi dan bangunan pedesaan perkotaan tergolong cukup patuh yaitu pada tahun 2020 sebesar 85,72%, pada tahun 2021 sebesar 82,93%, dan tahun 2022 sebesar 85,27%, sedangkan Realisasi penerimaannya tergolong rendah yaitu pada tahun 2020 sebesar RP 62.578.788, tahun 2021 sebesar RP 64.685.331.413 dan tahun 2022 sebesar RP 66.506.727.697 dan target yang telah di tetapkan pada tahun 2020 yaitu sebesar RP 73.000.000.000, pada tahun 2021, sebesar RP 78.000.000.000 dan tahun 2022 sebesar RP 78.000.000.000.
Plants Used in the Traditional Treatment of Female Infertility in Kita, Mali
Authors: Togola Issiaka , Konaré Mamadou A. , Dembele Haraba , Samake Savio , Diarra Nouhoum 
Published: January 2024

Aims: The aim of this study was to identify the plants used in the traditional treatment of female infertility in Kita, Mali.
Place and Duration of Study: The ethnobotanical investigation has been conducted in the town of Kita (Mali) from April to July, 2021. The data management and analysis were carried out at Faculty of Sciences and Techniques (FST), University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Mali, between August 2021 and January 2023.
Methodology: Ethnobotanical survey was carried out using questionnaire addressed to the available people who gave their free consent.
Results: An ethnobotanical survey was carried out among fifty-two (52) people, including twenty (20) traditional practitioners, ten (10) herbalists, six (6) people who are both herbalists and traditional practitioners, and sixteen (16) housewives inside the town of Kita. The survey revealed 38 plant species belonged to 25 botanical families. The most represented families were Moraceae (28.94%), Sapotaceae (26.31%), Fabaceae (26.30%), Apocynaceae (21.05%). The most coveted plant species by the local populations to treat female infertility were Ficus capensis with 26.31%, Vitellaria paradoxa with 23.68%, Stereospermum kunthinum with 21.05%, Leptadenia hastata with 21.05%. The leaves have been the most frequently used organs (43%). These plants were mostly used as decoctions (80%) and administered by oral route (89%). The commonly associated ailments with female infertility included pelvic pains, dysmenorrhea and Toxoplasma gondii infections.
Conclusion: This survey has enabled us to gain a better understanding of the anti-fertility plants used in the town of Kita.
Evaluation of Selected Metals Contents of Brassica oleraceae (Cabbage), Solanum tuberosum (Irish Potatoes) and Daucus carota (Carrot) Grown at Irrigation Farms of Jos, Nigeria
Authors: Olomu S. A. , Habila J. , Musa R. E. , Ajishe O. W. , Ochube E. , Gazuwa S. Y. 
Published: January 2024

Aim: This study assessed levels of Cd, Pb, Fe, Zn and As in Brassica oleraceae (cabbage), Solanum tuberosum (Irish potatoes) and Daucus carota (carrot). Six samples were collected from each of the two irrigation farms. Samples were analysed using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).
Study Design: Six (6) samples of each vegetables, Brassica oleracea (cabbage), Solanum tuberosum (Irish potatoes) and Daucus carota (carrot) were obtained from irrigation farms situated at Lamingo and Russau. On each farm, 2 samples were collected thereby giving a total sample size of 36.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biochemistry Research Laboratory between February and April 2021.
Methods: Turkey-Kramer multiple comparison tests in a one-way analysis of variance was used to analyse the data obtained.
Results: Samples of cabbage from Russau showed mean values for Zn, Pb and Fe levels thus: 32.80±0.62, 0.27±0.02, and 20±0.06 respectively. Samples from Lamingo had mean levels of Zn, Pb and Fe thus: 23.30±0.26, 0.07±0.02, and 0.08±0.03 in that order. The concentrations of Pb, Zn were above standard values (P=0.05) but Fe was not significant. The machine did not detect arsenic (As). Samples of cabbage from Russau contained higher levels of all the metals than those from Lamingo. In Irish potatoes, samples from Lamingo had mean levels of Pb, Cd, Zn and Fe as follows: 0.188±0.017, 0.36±0.037 16.105±4.16 and 0.082 respectively. The levels were significantly above (P=.05) standard values. In Carrots, levels of the metals in samples from Lamingo were 0.15±0.015, 0.14±0.015 and 0.88±0.018 respectively for Fe, Cd and Pb. Similarly, samples from Russau had 0.14±0.016, 0.20±0.022 and 1.04±0.031 respectively for Fe, Cd and Pb.
Conclusion: Samples, especially those from Russau, contain zinc but they also contain cadmium, lead and iron which can predispose to their toxic effects.
Nature Based Solutions: Carbon Sequestration by Standing Trees in Urban Parks and Gardens of Katni City in Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Bhatnagar Pratibha , Barman Rajesh , George Jay Prakash 
Published: January 2024

Aims: This study aims at estimating contribution of urban Parks and gardens by carbon sequestration and suggests suitable strategies that can be helpful in reducing climate change impacts in urban centres. The challenges of climate change can be efficiently overcome by the storage of carbon in terrestrial carbon sinks viz. plants, plant products and soils for longer periods. Selection of appropriate trees can help mitigate climate impact.
Study Design: Non-destructive sampling method of biomass estimation was used to measure to GBH of individual trees.
Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in Katni city, Madhya Pradesh in 2020.
Methodology: The parks and gardens in Katni were categorized into three groups based on their sizes: (A) large parks/gardens, (B) medium parks/gardens, and (C) small parks/gardens. The height of the trees was estimated using a relascope, while the girth classes of the trees were measured at different heights, including the basal area at Diameter at Breast Height (DBH) and at a 2-meter height.
Results: 26 parks were systematically selected from a total of 62, encompassing small, medium, and large-sized areas, representing 42% of the city's green cover. The sampled parks sequestered 340 tons of carbon, projecting an annual sequestration of 414 tons by all parks combined. Among the planted trees in these spaces were (Hyophorbe lagenicaulis), Fishtailed palm (Carota urens) Ashok (Polyalthia longifolia), Neem (Azardirachta indica), Amaltas (Cassia fistula), Champa (Magnolia champaca), Saptaparni (Alstonia scholaris), etc. Furthermore, the study identified ten suitable tree species—Bargad (Ficus benghalensis), Gulmohar (Delonix regia), Karanj (Millettia pinnata), Kassod (Cassia siamea), Mahaneem (Ailanthus excelsa), Neem (Azadirachta indica), Umar (Ficus racemosa), Peepal (Ficus religiosa), Peltaforum (Peltophorum pterocarpum) and Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo) ideal for planting in parks for climate mitigation. The study advocates for widespread planting of these identified indigenous species in urban areas to enhance environmental quality and contribute significantly to climate improvement efforts.
Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the nature of carbon sequestration in urban green spaces, stressing the need for selection of tree species based on multiple criteria discussed in the paper. Holistic approaches in environmental management and conservation will help mitigate climate impact.