bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Health Literacy dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Peserta Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pajang Surakarta
Authors: Fitriani Nurlaila , Hasnawati Atik 
Published: February 2024

Pendahuluan : SARS-CoV-2 merupakan virus baru di coronavirus family yang menyebabkan penyakit corona virus disease 19 (Covid-19). Salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam memutus mata rantai ini yaitu dengan melakukan vaksinasi kepada seluruh masyarakat. Namun masih banyak masyarakat menunjukkan sikap keraguan dan kecemasan mengenai vaksin dikarenakan oleh banyaknya berita hoax yang beredar mengenai vaksin serta keraguan masyarakat mengenai efektivitas dari vaksin. Tidak adanya kontrol validitas oleh penulis terhadap berita yang diunggah serta masyarakat yang kurang dalam health literacy menyebabkan banyaknya persepsi negatif dan kecemasan yang dirasakan oleh masyarakat terhadap vaksinasi Covid-19. Tujuan : Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan health literacy dengan tingkat kecemasan pada peserta vaksinasi Covid-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pajang Surakarta. Metode : Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan model rancangan penelitian descriptive-correlative menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 83 responden. Kuesioner penelitian yang digunakan yaitu HLS-EU-Q16 dan DASS-42. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara health literacy dengan tingkat kecemasan dan nilai R = -0,760. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara health literacy dengan tingkat kecemasan pada peserta vaksinasi Covid-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pajang Surakarta.
Reduced ribonucleotide reductase RRM2 subunit expression increases DNA damage and mitochondria dysfunction in woody breast chickens
Authors: Shakeri Majid , Choi Janghan , Harris Caitlin , Buhr Richard Jeff , Kong Byungwhi , Zhuang Hong , Bowker Brian 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to investigate the roles of ribonucleotide reductase subunit M2 (RRM2; subunit of ribonucleotide reductase) in severe woody breast (WB) and normal breast muscles.

ANIMALS
40 8-week-old male Ross-708 broiler chickens.

METHODS
Quantitative PCR was performed to determine gene expression, and commercial ELISA/assay kits were used to obtain several enzymatic activities.

RESULTS
Results showed that RRM2 activity (P = .0002) and RRM2 (P = .05) and hydroxymethylbilane synthase expression (impaired oxygen transport and metabolism, P = .002) were reduced in WB, while caveolin-3 (defected membrane integrity, P = .09), endoglin (increased fibrosis, P = .06), and secreted protein acidic rich in cysteine (metabolic dysregulation, P = .09) expression tended to increase in WB. WB tended to have increased levels of homocysteine (P = .06), aspartate aminotransferase mitochondria (P = .02), pyruvate kinase (P = .04), DNA damage (P = .06), creatine kinase (P = .05), and triglyceride (P = .002) but decreased ATPase activity (P = .01), all indicating mitochondria dysfunction and tissue damage.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
In this study, differences in various enzyme activities and increased DNA damage suggest that RRM2-mediated mitochondrial abnormalities may play a role in WB myopathy.
Vesicular stomatitis virus in two species of rhinoceros at a California zoological park
Authors: Berlin Erin R. , Kinney Matthew E. , Howard Lauren L. , Perrin Kathryn L. , Rodriguez Paula , Kubiski Steven V. , Phair Kristen A. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe an outbreak of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) in southern white rhinoceros (SWR; Ceratotherium simum simum) and greater one-horned rhinoceros (GOHR; Rhinoceros unicornis) at a safari park in San Diego, CA, from May to September 2023.

ANIMALS
21 SWR and 5 GOHR in professionally managed care.

METHODS
Rhinoceros of both species presented with a range of clinical signs and severities. Lesion locations were categorized as cutaneous (coronary bands, heels and soles, limbs, ventrum, neck folds, and ears) and mucocutaneous (lips, nostrils, mucous membranes of the oral cavity, and vulva). Clinical signs included lethargy, lameness, difficulty with prehension, hyporexia to anorexia, and hypersalivation. Severely affected rhinoceros had clinical pathology findings consistent with systemic inflammation.

RESULTS
Vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus was confirmed via PCR from swabs of lesions in 10/26 (38%) rhinoceros. Of these 10 confirmed cases, 9 (90%) were SWR and 1 (10%) was a GOHR. A further 6/26 (24%) were considered probable cases, and 10/26 (38%) were considered suspect cases based on clinical signs, but the inability to appropriately sample due to the housing environment precluded confirmation. Histopathology samples from 3 rhinoceros were consistent with VSV, and viral RNA was localized in histologic lesions via RNA in situ hybridization for 1 case. All rhinoceros survived infection despite severe systemic illness in 2 animals.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
This case series describes the clinical appearance and progression of VSV in 2 rhinoceros species. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of VSV in a rhinoceros.
RANCANG BANGUN ALAT PENGUSIR TIKUS DAN BURUNG OTOMATIS BERBASIS ARDUINO SENSOR MENGGUNAKAN CAHAYA DENGAN PANEL SURYA
Authors: Wijaya Akram , Sunaryantiningsih Ina , Laksono Ridam Dwi 
Published: February 2024

<p>Dalam bidang pertanian khususnya padi, fenomena kerusakan tanaman padi yang disebabkan oleh serangan tikus dan burung selalu menjadi masalah bagi petani. Berkurangnya hasil panen akibat serangan tikus dan burung. Dengan perkembangan teknologi yang maju saat ini, penulis membangun suatu sistem yang terintegrasi secara elektronika yang dapat melakukan otomatisasi yang mampu mengantisipasi dan meminimalisir serangan hama padi sehingga dapat menggantikan peran manusia dalam bekerja dengan memanfaatkan energy panas matahari panel surya. Pembuatan sistem ini menggunakan arduino sebagai komponen processing, sensor PIR dan HCSR-04 sebagai komponen input, buzzer dan servo sebagai komponen output. hasil pengujian kinerja sistem yang dapat mendeteksi hama padi yang kemudian arduino sebagai prosessor memberikan data keluaran berupa buzzer dan servo dengan tujuan mengusir hama yang terdeketsi oleh sensor.</p>
Analisis manejemen risiko pada pengelolaan bisnis Enje Mart di Pesantren Nurul Jadid
Authors: Saifuddin Saifuddin , Akil Ahmad Ibnu 
Published: February 2024

<p class="Abstract"><em>Pesantren Merupakan suatu perubahan sosial, yang tidak hanya bertitik pada aspek mendalami ilmu saja, melainkan juga aspek perkembangan ekonomi. Dalam membangun perkembangan ekonomi pesantren tidak hanya sebatas mempelajari tentang ilmu agama saja, melainkan pesantren dituntut untuk memberikan peran terhadap kebutuhan universal, terutama pada risiko-risiko bisnis yang tidak dapat di tebak. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya enje mart di pedantren nurul jadid dengan slogan Produk Nurul Jadid Go Publik yang di tangani oleh Badan Usaha Milik Pesantren (BUMPes) Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid. Tujuan penilitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa yang menjadi tolak ukur dan bagaimana cara mengantisipasi dan siapa yang mengendalikan manejemen risiko di enje mart pesantren nurul jadid. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian lapangan (survey) deskriptif kualitatif dengan cara pengamatan (observasi), wawancara, studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasilnya adalah Risiko merupakan suatu peluang (kemungkinan) terjadinya suatu bencana atau kerugian yang mana tidak dapat di hindari oleh setiap Perusahaan atau bisnis yang di jalani, sedangkan di enje mart pesantren nurul jadid terdapat 3 risiko yang terjadi, diantaranya adalah: risiko persediaan, risiko sumber daya manusia dan risiko pengelolaan keuangan.</em></p>
SOSIALISASI DAN DEKLARASI SEKOLAH ANTI BULLYING DI SMP NASIONAL BANAU KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Bahtiar Bahtiar 
Published: February 2024

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><em>. SMP Nasional Banau Kota Ternate is one of the private schools under Yayasan Pendidikan Nasional (YPN) Maluku Utara, located in Kalumata, South Ternate subdistrict, Ternate City. SMP Nasional Banau Kota Ternate was continues to strive to improve educational services for its students, according to the expectations of the local community. One of the factors that hinders the learning process and educational activities in schools is bullying among students. Bullying of students occurs face-to-face and through social media platforms. The objectives of this community service is to increase positive attitudes in preventing bullying behavior among students at school. The implementation of the socialization and declaration SMP Nasional Banau Kota Ternate was carried out smoothly and in an orderly manner, all participants were very enthusiastic about participating in this program. Implementation of a series of outreach and declarations as an anti-bullying school is able to build positive attitudes of students in preventing bullying behavior in schools. The bullying prevention socialization and anti-bullying school declarations as a preventive effort against acts of violence in schools be carried out continuous, consistent, well-planned, and involve relevant stakeholders.</em></p><pre> </pre><p><strong>Abstrak. </strong>SMP Nasional Banau Kota Ternate adalah salah satu sekolah swasta di bawah Yayasan Pendidikan Nasional (YPN) Maluku Utara, terletak di kelurahan Kalumata kecamatan Ternate Selatan, Kota Ternate. SMP Nasional Banau terus berupaya meningkatkan pelayanan pendidikan kepada peserta didiknya sesuai dengan tuntutan masyarakat di sekitarnya. Salah satu faktor yang masih menghambat proses belajar dan aktivitas pendidikan di sekolah adalah kasus <em>bullying</em> di kalangan siswa. <em>Bullying</em> terhadap siswa tidak hanya terjadi secara <em>face-to-face</em>, juga terjadi pada platform media sosial. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan sikap positif siswa dalam mencegah prilaku <em>bullying</em> pada kalangan siswa di sekolah. Pelaksanaan seluruh rangkaian sosialisasi dan deklarasi SMP Nasional Banau Kota Ternate berlangsung lancar dan tertib, seluruh peserta sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan ini. Pelaksanaan seluruh rangkaian sosialisasi dan deklarasi sebagai sekolah anti <em>bullying</em> mampu membangun sikap-sikap positif siswa dalam mencegah prilaku <em>bullying</em> di sekolah. Sosialisasi pencegahan <em>bullying</em> dan deklarasi sekolah anti <em>bullying</em> sebagai upaya preventif terhadap tindak kekerasan di sekolah perlu dilaksanakan secara terus menerus dan konsisten, dan terncana, serta melibatkan <em>stakeholder</em> terkait.</p><p> </p><div id="gtx-trans" style="position: absolute; left: 651px; top: 438.111px;"> </div>
Deteção e combate ao plágio em contexto académico
Authors: Terra Ana Lúcia , Moreira Diogo , Gomes Filipa 
Published: February 2024

É apresentada a proposta de um projeto de intervenção de combate ao plágio académico desenvolvida numa unidade curricular de um curso de graduação em Ciência da Informação, em que é adotado o ensino baseado em projetos (project based learning). A contextualização teórica do trabalho fundamenta-se numa revisão da literatura sobre o conceito de plágio e sobre ferramentas digitais de deteção de plágio. É descrita a metodologia e os objetivos do projeto de deteção e combate ao plágio, além de serem apresentados os outputs resultantes da sua implementação. É dada ênfase especial Ã identificação, análise e avaliação de 10 ferramentas digitais de deteção de plágio, com base numa grelha de critérios definidos para o efeito. Deste procedimento resultou a seleção das três melhores ferramentas (PlagScan, Urkund e Plag.pt), as quais são apresentadas com mais detalhe. Adicionalmente, são apresentados os materiais concebidos para usar numa estratégia de combate ao plágio numa comunidade académica. Fundamenta-se a relevância do trabalho no relato de experiência de práticas didáticas inovadoras na formação graduada em Ciência da Informação, através do recurso ao ensino baseado em projetos, e na divulgação e avaliação de ferramentas de deteção de plágio, enquadradas numa estratégia mais lata de combate ao plágio em ambiente académico.
Um mapeamento das Funções Arquivísticas desenvolvidas nos acervos fotográficos custodiados nos arquivos de Santa Catarina.
Authors: Souza Vanessa Aline Schveitzer , Silva Eva Cristina Leite da 
Published: February 2024

A fotografia impressa, invenção do século XIX, é uma forma de registrar e informar à sociedade diversos contextos, como: cultural, jurídico, histórico, arquitetônico, econômico, social etc. Essas informações, se tratadas, são fontes contributivas de conhecimento e memória de uma pessoa, família e ou sociedade. Para que haja o tratamento documental arquivístico (físico e intelectual) é essencial que ocorra um conjunto de ações interligadas, aqui denominadas como funções arquivísticas. O estudo em tela teve como objetivo identificar as funções arquivísticas aplicadas nos acervos fotográficos impressos armazenados nos arquivos públicos de Santa Catarina. Para tanto, recorreu-se à pesquisa de natureza básica com abordagem qualitativa. Dos procedimentos empregados, contou-se com a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Como instrumentos de coleta de dados, utilizou-se o diário de campo e um questionário encaminhado aos arquivos públicos catarinenses. Dos dezessete arquivos públicos, dez responderam ao questionário. Os resultados constatam a “Produção dos próprios setores dos municípios” e a “Doação de fotografias procedentes de acervos pessoais” como os principais produtores do acervo fotográfico impresso catarinense, assim como 80% ainda recebem/recolhem fotografias em suas entidades. A “preservação” é uma das funções arquivísticas mais apontadas pelas instituições. Conclui-se que apenas 30% dos arquivos públicos do estado de Santa Catarina desenvolvem todas as funções arquivísticas em seus acervos fotográficos.
Processamento de linguagem natural e machine learning na categorização de artigos científicos: um estudo em torno do “patrimônio cultural”
Authors: Jesus Ananda Fernanda de , Triques Maria Lígia , Segundo José Eduardo Santarem , Albuquerque Ana Cristina de 
Published: February 2024

Objetiva verificar o potencial de aplicação de técnicas de Processamento de Linguagem Natural (PLN) e de Machine Learning (ML) na categorização temática de artigos científicos sobre a temática “patrimônio cultural” a partir de duas situações em que categorias são estabelecidas a priori e a posteriori. Desenvolve-se uma pesquisa aplicada, com resultados quantitativos e qualitativos. O primeiro corpus é constituído de artigos científicos em português, em base temática da Ciência da Informação, selecionados e categorizados manualmente; e o segundo corpus, composto por artigos científicos em inglês recuperados na Web of Science, categorizados de forma automática por estratégias de busca e aplicação de booleanos. Ambos foram submetidos à dois procedimentos de teste de categorização (algoritmo supervisionado e não supervisionado). Os resultados demonstram que em ambas a participação do pesquisador é essencial na definição da representatividade da amostra escolhida, e que esta tem impacto direto na precisão e acurácia dos algoritmos aplicados. Destaca-se a importância do detalhamento e rigor no pré-processamento dos dados e do tamanho da amostra, contudo, ressalta-se que, no caso deste estudo, somente um volume maior de dados não garantiu que os resultados fossem representativos do ponto de vista do domínio estudado, o que alerta para que haja sempre discussões e análises multidisciplinares que permitam verificar e readequar os parâmetros da amostra.
DO RISO DE NIETZSCHE E COMO É POSSÍVEL UMA EXPERIÊNCIA FORMATIVA ORIENTADA PELA DÚVIDA
Authors: Hardt Lúcia , Lorenzini Stefania Peixer 
Published: February 2024

Neste artigo, propomos compreender o riso que habita a obra do filósofo alemão Friedrich Nietzsche, mais especificamente, em Zaratustra e A Gaia Ciência, como catalisador de uma experiência formativa, considerando seu potencial de pôr em dúvida as certezas, as verdades e as normatividades, abrindo espaço ao devir, ao novo, ao desconhecido. Propomos tratar este riso como uma força capaz de romper processos que tendem a nos solidificar ontologicamente, em nome de uma formação que nos eleve a capacidade de criação e transformação da realidade de que fazemos parte. Um riso que movimenta o trágico, e que pode nos fazer alçar voo, em nome de uma existência, em última instância, criadora.
Feasibility of Biofilm Biofertilizer in Halving Nitrogen Waste in Paddy Cultivation
Authors: Ekanayake, S.N.B.  , Premaratne, M.  , Seneviratne, G.  
Published: February 2024

In an attempt to achieve the target of the Colombo Declaration in 2019, we, the Centre for Advanced Research on Nitrogen Management in Agriculture (CARNMA) at the National Institute of Fundamental Studies (NIFS) conducted 112 field trials in 13 districts of Sri Lanka. Here, two practices being used extensively by the farmers were compared for the Nitrogen (N) fertilizer use efficiency in paddy; (a) chemical fertilizer (CF) practice [340 kg CF/ha (Urea 225, TSP 55 and MOP 60 kg/ha) and, as recommended by the Department of Agriculture] (b) Biofilm biofertilizer (BFBF) practice [2.5 L of BFBF/ha split into two applications, at two and six weeks after sowing, together with 225 kg CF/ha (Urea 150, TSP 40 and MOP 35 kg/ha), a reduction of CF by 34% because of the ability of the BFBF in increasing fertilizer use efficacy via microbial turnover]. Results showed that the BFBF application cut down N-fertilizer use by 33%, and hence the waste is also by the same amount with a simultaneous increase in grain yield by 23% (i.e., the average of all the 112 trials: the BFBF practice 5,860 kg/ha, and the CF practice 4,748 kg/ha). Moreover, the N fertilizer use efficiency by paddy crop increased by 6% in the BFBF practice indicating a higher N uptake, and hence lower N waste compared to the CF practice. The fertilizer cut down and the increased N uptake collectively reduced N waste by over 50%. In conclusion, the BFBF practice can be considered as a promising approach to meet the target of the Colombo Declaration in 2019 i.e., halving N waste in agriculture by 2030.

Keywords: Biofilm biofertilizer, Colombo declaration, N-waste, Paddy
Articles Published in the First 14 Volumes (2006-2019) of the AIS Educator Journal: An Editors’ Classification and Analysis
Authors: Daigle Ronald J. , Hayes David C. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Accounting information systems (AIS) is a continually changing field driven by business and technological advances. Thus, AIS educators should reflect continually on what topics they should teach, how they should teach them, and what materials will best help facilitate student learning. We first classify and analyze the 60 articles published in the first 14 volumes (2006-2019) of the AIS Educator Journal (AISEJ) to identify trends in AIS topics and teaching strategies over those years. Our analysis draws conclusions about trends in article topics by category, editor, author, and affiliation. We also draw from recent surveys of accounting professionals to learn what topics they believe should be taught in AIS, then review coverage of those topics in AISEJ over the 14 years. Finally, we provide a searchable spreadsheet of articles by category and topic as a resource for AIS educators to use in their courses.
Normal value of virtual touch imaging quantification elastography in measurements of pancreas
Authors: Wang Ying , Tian Xiao-Fan , Cheng Juan , Xu Xin-Liang , Cao Jia-Ying , Dong Yi , Dietrich Christoph F. 
Published: February 2024

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate pancreatic tissue stiffness and provide a normal reference shear wave velocity (SWV) value of pancreas from healthy adults by Virtual Touch Imaging Quantification (VTIQ) measurements. METHODS: Healthy adult volunteers without known history of hepatobiliary or pancreatic diseases were included. VTIQ elastography (Siemens ACUSON Sequoia, 5C-1 transducer) was used. SWV values were measured at the cephalic, corpus and tail of pancreas and replicated different operators’ obtained data. Subgroups were classified according to the volunteers’ gender, age, body mass index (BMI), depth of measurements and the echogenicity of the pancreas. RESULTS: From February 2023 to July 2023, 33 healthy adult volunteers were included. The success rate of VTIQ measurements in cephalic, corpus and tail regions was 90.90 % (30/33), 96.97 % (32/33) and 90.90 % (30/33) respectively. The color elastograms of healthy adult pancreas showed uniform blue or simultaneously blue and green. The average SWV values were 0.97±0.26 m/s for cephalic, 0.91±0.24 m/s for corpus and 0.97±0.25 m/s for pancreatic tail respectively ( P = 0.198). The mean SWV values of pancreas did not show significant difference with age, gender or depth ( P > 0.05). BMI was an influence factor in the measurements of SWV values of cephalic and tail of pancreas ( P < 0.05). Pancreas with hyperechoic parenchyma showed higher mean SWV values ( P < 0.05). The intra-observer (ICC = 0.938 [95% CI: 0.869–0.971]) and the inter-observer (ICC = 0.887 [95% CI: 0.760–0.947]) agreements of VTIQ measurements were excellent. CONCLUSIONS: The mean SWV value of the pancreas in healthy adults was 0.96±0.20 m/s (range: 0.52–1.74 m/s). VTIQ technique can be used in pancreatic stiffness measurements with good reliability.
CVA with wrong-way risk and correlation between defaults: An application to an interest rate swap
Authors: Galisteo Rodríguez Merche , Morillo López Isabel , Preixens Benedicto Teresa 
Published: February 2024

This paper presents a counterparty credit risk adjustment model to value over-the-counter financial derivatives. To do so, a bilateral credit valuation adjustment with wrong-way risk (WWR) and dependency between the defaults of both contract parties is developed in line with the Hull-White model (2012), which calculates default probabilities using a hazard rate modelled as an exponential function dependent on the value of the derivative. The model proposed incorporates a modified hazard rate for each entity, which includes the company’s own exposure to credit risk attributable to the other entity’s default. By so doing, a correlation between the respective defaults of the entities party to the financial derivative is added. The model developed is also applied to obtain the fair value of an interest rate swap and the results obtained, using Monte Carlo simulation, demonstrate that the value of this swap adjusted to the credit risk falls when the dependency between the entities’ defaults is considered.