bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel’in Salon Dergisinde Yayımlanan Eserleri Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: ÇETİNKOL Mustafa 
Published: December 2023

Türk yayımcılığında, sadece kadınlara hitap eden dergilerin yanı sıra tema olarak kadını konu edinen dergiler de olmuştur. Yayın hayatına 1 Kasım 1947’de başlayan ve 15 Mayıs 1950’ye kadar 62 sayısı yayımlanan “Salon” dergisi de -muhtevasında farklı unsurları konu edinse de- “kadın” ve kadınla ilgili mevzuları öne çıkarmıştır.
Salon dergisinde eserleri yayımlanan Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel de kadın, aşk gibi temaları çokça işleyen sanatçılardandır. Faruk Nafiz, her ne kadar memleket edebiyatının öncüsü kabul edilse de öncelikle lirik bir şairdir. Sanatçının Salon dergisinde şiirlerinin yanında düzyazıları da mevcuttur. Fakat sanatçının dergideki düzyazıları şiirlerine oranla daha azdır.
Bu çalışmada, Cumhuriyet Dönemi’nin memleketçi şairlerinden kabul edilen Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel’in Salon dergisindeki şiirleri ve düzyazıları incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonunda sanatçının dergi sayfalarından kitaplarına şiirlerini alırken metin üzerinde çeşitli değişiklikler yaptığı saptanmış ve bu değişiklikler ayrıntılarıyla ortaya konmuştur. Ayrıca şairliği ile bilinen sanatkârın nesir örneklerinin de edebiyat araştırmalarına örnek oluşturacak mahiyette olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel yöntemler izlenmiş; literatür tarama, içerik analizi/metin tahlili kullanılmıştır.
Formation of Innovative Components in the Hospitality Industry Enterprise
Authors: Povorozniuk Inna 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The article is devoted to the formation of innovative technologies at enterprises of the hospitality industry. It is substantiated that innovative technologies will allow hoteliers and restaurateurs to a chieve certain advantages over competitors; innovation is a source of long-term economic growth, because those enterprises that constantly apply innovative approaches will always work successfully and obtain high results from their production and economic activities. The objective of the article is to generalize and systematize the formation of the main components of the innovative development of enterprises in the hospitality industry and their significance and use at the modern stage of management. Design / Methodology / Approach: To achieve the aim of the study, the following scientific methods were used: historiographical, comparative, analysis and synthesis methods. Findings: We are living in the most exciting time in human history. Technology is developing exponentially, not linearly as it used to be, and the use of modern technologies and innovations has become an integral part of the survival of businesses in a pandemic and martial law. Modern technologies allow maintaining a high level of service, expanding the range of services, improving the management system, strengthening control over the work of staff, and ensuring a high level of security for guests. Therefore, their study is an urgent task today. Today’s realities of life dictate working conditions for all enterprises of various forms of ownership. Businesses in the hospitality industry are the most vulnerable to these changes. Therefore, hotels and restaurants must focus on their audience, and their owners must do everything possible to expand the number of consumers and protect their business from risks and losses. An important condition for their implementation should be the ability of entrepreneurs to adapt to the new conditions that have developed at this stage of business and to be able to timely and effectively implement various types of innovations (technological, production, logistic, economic, social, informational), skilfully connect them in management activities. For many enterprises, the inability of managers to understand the need and achieve innovative renewal remains a problem, as there is a mis understanding of the role of information as a basic resource of enterprise management. Because innovative technologies today, more than ever before, are becoming a valuable resource for hotel and restaurant businesses. Originality / Value: It is proved that innovation is an integral element in the development of hospitality industry enterprises. Practical Meaning: A number of features of innovative activity in the hospitality industry are highlighted. Further Research: Development of methodological support for the analysing the effectiveness of innovations at enterprises of the hospitality industry.
Ukrainian Cuisine in Europe: Problems and Challenges for the Restaurant Business
Authors: Blahopoluchna Anastasiia 
Published: December 2023

Ukrainian culture, including gastronomy, is actively promoted abroad. The prism of cooking is also used to promote a positive image of Ukraine, which helps to attract the attention of citizens of different countries, especially during the Russian-Ukrainian war. Moreover, some Ukrainian dishes, such as borsch and dumplings, are now included in international menus. Purpose: The aim of the article is to study the current trends in the development of Ukrainian cuisine and the Ukrainian restaurant industry in Europe. Design / Methodology / Approach: The following research methods are used in the article: deduction, induction, analysis, synthesis, explanation. Findings: Last year, Ukrainians opened about 500 different outlets abroad. Ukrainian cuisine is not very popular in Europe. Many Europeans find Ukrainian dishes too fatty and heavy. In the neighbouring countries, people often do not notice the difference between their cuisine and ours, especially since they are really similar. There are no more regional differences than in Ukraine. But in general, for most Europeans, Ukrainian cuisine is very specific, exotic, alien, and it takes some getting used to. Originality / Value: The article considers the popularity and attractiveness of Ukrainian cuisine in European countries. The article analyses the partial reorientation of restaurant establishments that operated in Ukraine but were forced to relocate their facilities to other countries due to the war. Practical Meaning: An analysis of the problems that arise during the integration of Ukrainian cuisine in other countries will allow us to develop a clear and correct algorithm of actions for Ukrainians to run a successful restaurant business in Europe. Further Research: The author’s further scientific research will address the problem of improving the ways of introducing Ukrainian cuisine in other countries of the world, as well as analysing the stages of development of the Ukrainian restaurant business in Europe.
Distribution of osteoprotegerin in unruptured intracranial aneurysms in humans: association with aneurysm wall protective remodeling
Authors: Hashimoto Yukishige , Karasaki Kohei , Hara Takeshi , Kobayashi Shohei , Kaneko Mayumi , Ono Chiaki , Matsushige Toshinori , Yoshizumi Masao 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
Aneurysm wall inflammation is associated with lesion instability in unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs). However, most UIAs remain unruptured during lifelong follow-ups because of simultaneous protective remodeling against the inflammatory response. The protective effects of osteoprotegerin (OPG) in intracranial and abdominal aortic aneurysms have been suggested using rodent models; however, the role of this protein in UIAs in humans remains unclear. Herein, the authors examined the relationship between OPG expression and aneurysm wall integrity in intraoperatively resected UIAs by using immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence staining.

METHODS
Sixteen UIA wall tissue specimens resected between 2017 and 2022 were analyzed. Aneurysm growth was defined as an enlargement > 1 mm or an obvious morphological change over the course of more than 6 months. Three high-power fields were randomly selected from areas expressing high and low levels of OPG within the same aneurysm. To clarify the role of OPG in the human aneurysm wall, the authors compared averaged values for the following pathological features between the 2 OPG expression groups: aneurysm wall thickness, collagen, macrophages, smooth muscle cells, and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1). Immunohistochemical staining within the entire tissue area was also analyzed to determine the relationships between OPG expression and different aneurysm growth patterns. Pathological findings were compared between high and low OPG expression levels using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

RESULTS
The heterogeneous expression of OPG was detected in the walls of UIAs. Lesions expressing high OPG levels had thicker aneurysm walls (327 vs 180 μm, p = 0.002) and higher expression levels of TGF-β1 (8.5% vs 5.4%, p = 0.002) than those expressing low OPG levels. The expression of TGF-β1 was colocalized with that of OPG mainly in the tunica media. Furthermore, lesions expressing high OPG levels had larger α-SMA+ areas (25% vs 13%, p = 0.002). Aneurysm growth was observed in 6 of 9 UIAs with available data: whole sac expansion in 4 and secondary aneurysm formation in 2. Among the 6 UIAs with aneurysm growth, OPG expression was relatively higher in the UIAs with an internal elastic lamina than in those without (17% vs 6.9%).

CONCLUSIONS
Aneurysm wall integrity was associated with OPG expression in the aneurysm wall. Collectively, the study results indicated that OPG is associated with protective remodeling, which may contribute to the retention of aneurysm wall structures.
Safety and efficacy of endovascular versus microsurgical treatment of unruptured wide-necked middle cerebral artery aneurysms: a propensity score–matched analysis of the NeuroVascular Quality Initiative Quality Outcomes Database Cerebral Aneurysm Registry
Authors: Padmanaban Varun , Zhu Junjia , Zhou Shouhao , Ansari Sameer A. , Howington Jay U. , Sahlein Daniel H. , Tejada Juan G. , Wilkinson D. Andrew , Simon Scott D. , Cockroft Kevin M. , Church Ephraim W. 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
Unruptured, wide-necked middle cerebral artery (WN-MCA) aneurysms have traditionally been considered ideal candidates for microsurgery (MS), although endovascular treatment (EVT) has dramatically increased in popularity with the advent of novel devices such as intrasaccular flow disruptors. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of MS versus EVT for unruptured WN-MCA aneurysms.

METHODS
The NeuroVascular Quality Initiative Quality Outcomes Database (NVQI-QOD) Cerebral Aneurysm Registry, a multiinstitutional, prospectively collected procedural database, was queried for cases of unruptured WN-MCA aneurysms treated with MS or EVT between 2015 and 2022. A wide neck was defined as an aneurysm neck ≥ 4 mm or a dome/neck ratio ≤ 2. Demographics and aneurysm characteristics were queried. Propensity score matching (PSM) was utilized to match aneurysm size, number of aneurysms treated, patient age, and aneurysm status. Safety outcomes were evaluated including intraoperative and postoperative complication rates. Aneurysm occlusion status and clinical outcomes using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score at discharge and the last follow-up were also assessed.

RESULTS
Of 671 unruptured MCA aneurysms, 319 were wide necked. Thirty cases were excluded, as the aneurysm had been previously treated. Two hundred eighty-nine operations (203 EVT, 86 MS) in 282 patients satisfied inclusion criteria. After PSM, there were 86 operations in each group for analysis. The mean aneurysm width was 5.0 (EVT) versus 4.9 mm (MS; p = 0.285). Safety data showed similar intraoperative (7.0% EVT vs 3.5% MS, p = 0.496) and postoperative (4.7% vs 7%, p = 0.746) complication rates. The MS patients were more likely to have complete aneurysm occlusion at discharge (90.4% vs 58.8%, p < 0.001). In a limited subset of patients (52.9%) for whom outcome data were available, the EVT patients were more likely to have an mRS score 0 at discharge (50/59 [84.7%] vs 29/54 [53.7%], p < 0.0003] and at the last follow-up (36/55 [65.5%] vs 13/36 [36.1%], p = 0.006).

CONCLUSIONS
This study describes a large, modern cohort of propensity score–matched patients who underwent treatment of unruptured WN-MCA aneurysms. Safety data on intraoperative and postoperative complication rates were similar in both treatment groups. MS was more likely to result in complete aneurysm occlusion at discharge. In a subset of patients with available outcome data, EVT was associated with better functional outcomes at discharge and the last follow-up. Given the lack of complete follow-up data and rates of retreatment, these results should be interpreted cautiously.
Endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke patients with tandem lesions: antegrade versus retrograde approach
Authors: Galecio-Castillo Milagros , Abraham Michael , Farooqui Mudassir , Hassan Ameer E. , Divani Afshin A. , Jumaa Mouhammad A. , Ribo Marc , Petersen Nils , Fifi Johanna , Guerrero Waldo R. , Malik Amer M. , Siegler James E. , Nguyen Thanh N. , Sheth Sunil A. , Yoo Albert J. , Linares Guillermo , Janjua Nazli , Quispe-Orozco Darko , Qureshi Abid , Tekle Wondwossen G. , Ikram Asad , Zaidi Syed F. , Zevallos Cynthia B. , Taborda Belen , Devarajan Alex , Zhang Linda , Abdalkader Mohamad , Salazar-Marioni Sergio , Soomro Jazba , Gordon Weston , Rodriguez-Calienes Aaron , Vivanco-Suarez Juan , Woolfolk Katrina , Mokin Maxim , Yavagal Dileep R. , Ortega-Gutierrez Santiago 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
The optimal technique for treating tandem lesions (TLs) with endovascular therapy is debatable. The authors evaluated the functional, safety, and procedural outcomes of different approaches in a multicenter study.

METHODS
Anterior circulation TL patients treated from January 2015 to December 2020 were divided on the basis of antegrade versus retrograde approach and included. The evaluated outcomes were favorable modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score (mRS score 0–2) at 3 months, ordinal shift in mRS score, successful recanalization, excellent recanalization, first-pass effect (FPE), time from groin puncture to successful recanalization, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH), and 90-day mortality.

RESULTS
Among 691 patients treated at 16 centers, 286 patients (174 antegrade and 112 retrograde approach patients) with acute stenting were included in the final analysis. There were no significant differences in mRS score 0–2 at 90 days (52.2% vs 50.0%, adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 0.83, 95% CI 0.42–1.56, p = 0.54), favorable shift in 90-day mRS score (aOR 1.03, 95% CI 0.66–1.29, p = 0.11), sICH (4.0% vs 4.5%, aOR 0.64, 95% CI 0.24–1.51, p = 0.45), successful recanalization (89.4% vs 93%, aOR 0.49, 95% CI 0.19–1.28, p = 0.19), excellent recanalization (51.4% vs 58.9%, aOR 0.59, 95% CI 0.40–1.07, p = 0.09), FPE (58.3% vs 69.7%, aOR 0.62, 95% CI 0.44–1.15, p = 0.21), and mortality at 90 days (16.6% vs 14.0%, aOR 0.94, 95% CI 0.35–2.44, p = 0.81) between the groups. The median (interquartile range) groin puncture to recanalization time was significantly longer in the antegrade group (59 [43–90] minutes vs 49 [35–73] minutes, p = 0.036).

CONCLUSIONS
The retrograde approach was associated with faster recanalization times with a similar functional and safety profile when compared with the antegrade approach in patients with acute ischemic stroke with TL.
Bilateral focused ultrasound medial thalamotomies for trigeminal neuropathic pain: a randomized controlled study
Authors: Ishaque Mariam , Moosa Shayan , Urban Lori , Kundu Bijoy , Qureshi Zoraiz , Spears Tyler , Fletcher P. Thomas , Donahue Joseph , Patel Sohil H. , Goldstein Robert B. , Finan Patrick H. , Liu Chang-Chia , Elias W. Jeffrey 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
Medial thalamotomy has been shown to benefit patients with neuropathic pain, but widespread adoption of this procedure has been limited by reporting of clinical outcomes in studies without a control group. This study aimed to minimize confounders associated with medial thalamotomy for treating chronic pain by using modern MRI-guided stereotactic lesioning and a rigorous clinical design.

METHODS
This prospective, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial in 10 patients with trigeminal neuropathic pain used sham procedures as controls. Participants underwent assessments by a pain psychologist and pain management clinician, including use of the following measures: the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS); patient-reported outcome measures; and patient’s impression of improvement at baseline, 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months postprocedure. Patients in the treated group underwent bilateral focused ultrasound (FUS) medial thalamotomy targeting the central lateral nucleus. Patients in the control group underwent sham procedures with energy output disabled. The primary efficacy outcome measure was between-group differences in pain intensity (using the NPRS) at baseline and at 3 months postprocedure. Adverse events were measured for safety and included MRI analysis. Exploratory measures of connectivity and metabolism were analyzed using diffusion tensor imaging, functional MRI, and PET, respectively.

RESULTS
There were no serious complications from the FUS procedures. MRI confirmed bilateral medial thalamic ablations. There was no significant improvement in pain intensity from baseline to 3 months, either for patients undergoing FUS medial thalamotomy or for sham controls; and the between-group change in NPRS score as the primary efficacy outcome measure was not significantly different. Patient-reported outcome assessments demonstrated improvement (i.e., a decrease) only in pain interference with enjoyment of life at 3 months. There was a perception of benefit at 1 week, but only for patients treated with FUS and not for the sham cohort. Advanced neuroimaging showed that these medial thalamic lesions altered structural connectivity with the postcentral gyrus and demonstrated a trend toward hypometabolism in the insula and amygdala.

CONCLUSIONS
This randomized controlled trial of bilateral FUS medial thalamotomy did not reduce the intensity of trigeminal neuropathic pain, although it should be noted that the ability to estimate the magnitude of treatment effects is limited by the small cohort.
MRI characteristics of H3 G34–mutant diffuse hemispheric gliomas and possible differentiation from IDH–wild-type glioblastomas in adolescents and young adults
Authors: Shao Hanbing , Gong Jing , Su Xiaorui , Chen Ni , Li Shuang , Yang Xibiao , Zhang Simin , Huang Zhangfeng , Hu Wei , Gong Qiyong , Liu Yaou , Yue Qiang 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
H3 G34–mutant diffuse hemispheric gliomas (G34m-DHGs) are rare and constitute a new infiltrating brain tumor entity whose characteristics require elucidation, and their difference from isocitrate dehydrogenase–wild-type glioblastomas (IDH-WT-GBMs) needs to be clarified. In this study, the authors report the demographic, clinical, and neuroradiological features of G34m-DHG and investigate the capability of quantitative MRI features in differentiating them.

METHODS
Twenty-three patients with G34m-DHG and 30 patients with IDH-WT-GBM were included in this retrospective study. The authors reviewed the clinical, radiological, and molecular data of G34m-DHGs and compared their neuroimaging features with those of IDH-WT-GBMs in adolescents and young adults. Visually Accessible Rembrandt Images (VASARI) features were extracted, and the Kruskal-Wallis test was performed. A logistic regression model was constructed to evaluate the diagnostic performance for differentiating between G34m-DHG and IDH-WT-GBM. Subsequently, FeAture Explorer (FAE) was used to generate the machine learning pipeline and select important radiomics features that had been extracted with PyRadiomics. Estimates of the performance were supplied by metrics such as sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and area under the curve (AUC).

RESULTS
The mean age of the 23 patients with G34m-DHG was 23.7 years (range 11–45 years), younger than the mean age of patients with IDH-WT-GBM (30.96 years, range 5–43 years). All tumors were hemispheric. Most cases were immunonegative for ATRX (95%) and Olig2 (100%), were immunopositive for p53 (95%), and exhibited MGMT promoter methylation (81%). The radiological presentations of G34m-DHG were different from those of IDH-WT-GBM. The majority of the G34m-DHGs were in the frontal, parietal, and temporal lobes and demonstrated no or only faint contrast enhancement (74%), while IDH-WT-GBMs were mostly seen in the frontal lobe and showed marked contrast enhancement in 83% of cases. The FAE-generated model, based on radiomics features (AUC 0.925) of conventional MR images, had better discriminatory performance between G34m-DHG and IDH-WT-GBM than VASARI feature analysis (AUC 0.843).

CONCLUSIONS
G34m-DHGs most frequently occur in the frontal, parietal, and temporal lobes in adolescent and young adults and are associated with radiological characteristics distinct from those of IDH-WT-GBMs. Successful identification can be achieved by using either VASARI features or radiomics signatures, which may contribute to prognostic evaluation and assist in clinical settings.
The prognostic role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, and systemic immune-inflammation index on short- and long-term outcome following surgery for spinal metastases
Authors: Ryvlin Jessica , Kim Seung Woo , Hamad Mousa K. , Fourman Mitchell S. , Eleswarapu Ananth , Murthy Saikiran G. , Gelfand Yaroslav , De la Garza Ramos Rafael , Yassari Reza 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
Inflammatory markers such as neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) have shown promise in predicting mortality in various types of cancer. The purpose of this study was to assess NLR, PLR, and SII in predicting 30-day mortality and overall survival (OS) among surgically treated patients with spinal metastasis.

METHODS
This was a retrospective study including 153 patients who underwent surgery for spinal metastasis between 2012 and 2022. Electronic medical records were manually reviewed, and NLR, PLR, and SII were calculated from preoperative neutrophil, platelet, and lymphocyte counts. Receiver operating characteristic curves with areas under the curve were generated to determine cutoff values. Logistic regression was used to determine the odds ratios (ORs) for 30-day mortality. The Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression were used to determine the hazard ratio (HR) for OS limited to 5 years postoperatively.

RESULTS
Preoperative cutoff values were as follows: NLR > 10.2, PLR > 260, and SII > 2900. Overall, 35.9% (55/153) of patients had elevated NLR, 45.7% (70/153) had elevated PLR, and 30.7% (47/153) had elevated SII. The overall 30-day mortality was 8.5% (13/153). After controlling for confounders such as performance status and primary tumor type, high NLR (OR 5.20, 95% CI 1.21–22.28; p = 0.026) and SII (OR 4.92, 95% CI 1.17–20.63; p = 0.029) were associated with increased odds of 30-day postoperative mortality. The median OS time in the study population was 26 months (95% CI 12–40 months). After controlling for confounders such as Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group status, primary tumor, and hypoalbuminemia, high NLR was associated with shorter OS (HR 2.23, 95% CI 1.48–3.97; p = 0.003).

CONCLUSIONS
High preoperative NLR and SII were independently associated with 30-day postoperative mortality in this study. Elevated NLR was also found to be associated with shorter OS. The prognostic role of these metrics warrants further investigation.