bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Batterer typologies: substance use, impulsivity and results of an IPVAW offender treatment program in Spain
Authors: Mateo-Fernández Pedro V. , Osa-Subtil Iria , Ronzón-Tirado Román , de la Peña Fernández María Elena 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionBatterer impulsivity and substance use are relevant factors in the study of gender violence. Impulsivity is defined by the tendency to act suddenly and without forethought. Combined with drunkenness, it can materially increase the likelihood of intimate partner violence.MethodsThe present study examines substance use and impulsivity among a sample of 243 men convicted of IPVAW offences under the Spanish Gender Violence Act (Organic Law 1/2004) in relation to the levels of violence and psychopathologies presented by these perpetrators, in order to understand the results of court-ordered psychological treatments provided under Spain’s Gender Violence Offenders Intervention Program. The participants, aged an average 39.1 years, were classified into three types based on demographic factors, substance use and other relevant variables. Meanwhile, the tools used included AUDIT and EuropASI to assess alcohol consumption, CTS2 to measure the frequency and intensity of violent behaviors over the last year, and SCID-II for personality disorders.ResultsOur findings reflected marked improvements in conflict resolution strategies, especially in terms of reduced psychological violence and sexual coercion, but not physical violence. Impulsivity and early-onset alcohol use were identified as key risk factors for violent behavior. Latent class analysis revealed the existence of three sub-types, comprising high-risk batterers displaying high levels of aggression and drinking problems, low-risk batterers displaying high levels of secondary psychopathy, and medium-risk batterers.DiscussionThe study underscores the need for differentiated treatment approaches to address both psychological problems and substance use, while highlighting the need for personalized interventions to rein in violent behavior and prevent reoffending. We We propose a future longitudinal study to throw light on the subsequent developmental paths taken by IPVAW offenders.
Fatigue in living kidney donors compared to a German general population sample: an exploratory study
Authors: Akkus Dilek , Westenberger Adrian , Einecke Gunilla , Gwinner Wilfried , Tegtbur Uwe , Nöhre Mariel , de Zwaan Martina 
Published: January 2025

BackgroundClinical studies have not conclusively clarified whether fatigue scores in living kidney donors after donation are fundamentally different from general population samples. Moreover, the association between sociodemographic and donor specific factors and fatigue in donors is not well understood.Patients and methodsFatigue scores of 358 living kidney donors on average 7.67 years post-donation were compared with 1896 subjects from the German general population in five strata of age and sex. Fatigue was measured with the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20). Relationships between the five MFI-20 subscales and the sociodemographic variables sex, age, education, and in the donor sample also years since donation were calculated. Additionally, the association between donor specific variables and fatigue levels were analyzed.ResultsOverall, donors had lower fatigue scores than the population sample. Particularly the age group 65-74 and above reported significantly lower fatigue scores. A significant exception was found in women aged 45-54 years, where donors showed significant higher general fatigue scores than the corresponding subgroup of the general population sample. Multiple regression analyses in the general population sample revealed associations between female sex and higher age with higher values in most MFI-20 subscales, whereas subjects with higher education showed mostly lower fatigue scores. In the donor group, these associations were of little importance. Also, years since donation, partnership, and recipient group were not strongly related to fatigue. However, higher fatigue in donors was associated with more donation regret, a more negative relationship with the recipient, a more negatively perceived recipient health, less perceived family support, and more financial burden.ConclusionFatigue is less prevalent particularly in older donors and predictors of fatigue presented in the general population sample seem to have little importance in the donors. However, middle-aged female donors might be more prone to develop fatigue. This group may require more intense exploration before and after donation to detect and treat the underlying factors timely.
Development and validation of the “Adjustment Disorder Scale for Medically Ill Patients - ETAM”
Authors: Zapata-Ospina Juan Pablo , Rodríguez Natalia , Rodríguez Ayda Margarita , García-Valencia Jenny , Jiménez-Benítez Mercedes , Martínez-Ramos Nicolás , Restrepo Bernal Diana , Gallego Ana Lucía , Gómez Carolina , Tabares Luis Fernando , Cardeño-Castro Carlos , Aguirre-Acevedo Daniel Camilo 
Published: January 2025

BackgroundAdjustment disorder (AD) is common among medically ill patients, yet current evaluation methods do not address the specific characteristics in this population. This study aimed to develop a measurement scale for AD in medically ill patients in Colombia and to find evidence of its validity and reliability.MethodsThis was a scale development and validation study. In the first qualitative phase, items were developed. In the second phase, the content validity of each item was evaluated by patients and clinicians. In the third phase, structural validity, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, criterion validity, and convergent construct validity were assessed. Items were analyzed using a generalized partial credit model within an item response theory framework.ResultsThe Adjustment Disorder Scale for Medically Ill Patients (ETAM, for its acronym in Spanish) was developed, comprising 20 items that address the free description of stressful situations in the last 15 days and mental symptoms attributed to them. Evidence of content validity was found. The scale was administered to 512 medically ill patients, revealing a three-dimensional structure: 1) “AD Symptoms”, 2) “Impact on Self-Care”, and 3) “Impact on Desire to Live”. Internal consistency was adequate, with McDonald’s omega of 0.95 and Cronbach’s alpha between 0.82 and 0.92 for its dimensions. ETAM had high test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.98). Criterion validity evidence was obtained with an independent psychiatrist’s diagnosis, with an AUROC of 0.99, and convergent validity was consistent with hypotheses of correlation with other instruments with similar constructs. Discrimination and difficulty parameters were calculated for each item.ConclusionThe ETAM is a scale with evidence of validity and reliability that can be used for the diagnosis of AD in medically ill patients in Colombia.
Agents of sustainable change: the importance of leadership and responsibility in corporate sustainability
Authors: Keil Maike , Michaux Valerie , Ziefle Martina , Arning Katrin 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionAddressing climate change requires both individual behavioral change and corporate transformation, as organizations play a crucial role in a sustainable society. How sustainability in organizations is perceived and implemented, depends on diverse factors such as management practices, communication, individual attitudes, and behaviors of leaders and employees. However, current research only investigates factors that affect the implementation of sustainable development and practices separately. Hence, holistic approaches are required to provide insight into how they affect a company’s sustainability efforts.MethodsA quantitative online survey with n = 87 employees was conducted in Germany in 2023. The Corporate Sustainability Index (CSI) was developed to indicate the extent to which organizations implement sustainability into their policies and concrete practices. To investigate which factors predict corporate sustainability, we analyzed employee-, management-, and organization-related factors using multiple linear regression analysis.ResultsInstitutionalized responsibility for sustainability was the strongest predictor of the CSI, along with a top-down approach to implement corporate sustainability. In contrast, employees’ environmental awareness and their organizational citizenship behavior towards the environment were not related to CSI.Discussion and conclusionsOur results stress the importance of leaders with an environmental focus as role models who can drive the transformation towards effective sustainability management in companies. This study offers important insights into the prerequisites for leaders to foster an environmentally responsible culture in their organizations.
Physical impairments in individuals with Long COVID
Authors: Salmam Imane , Perreault Kadija , Best Krista L. , Zahouani Imane , Drouin Gilles , Tittley Jean , Desmeules François , Campeau-Lecours Alexandre , Beaulieu-Bonneau Simon , Paquette Jean-Sébastien , Deslauriers Simon , Brouillard Sarah-Maude , Lepage Katherine , Roy Jean-Sébastien 
Published: January 2025

ObjectiveThe primary objective was to compare the physical capacities of individuals with Long COVID [Long COVID group (LCG)] to those who had COVID-19 but did not develop persistent symptoms [short COVID group (SCG)], and to individuals without a history of COVID-19 [control group (CG)]. The secondary objectives were to provide a comprehensive profile of sociodemographic and COVID-19 history of individuals with Long COVID, considering factors such as sex, gender, hospitalization, time since onset, and comorbidities, and b) identify self-reported and objective clinical measures explaining health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in individuals with Long COVID.MethodsA total of 120 adults were included in each of the groups. Participants completed self-reported assessments covering HRQoL, comorbidities, pain, sleep, and fatigue. Physical assessments included handgrip strength (HGS), Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), 6-minute-walk-test (6MWT), perceived exertion during the 6MWT (Modified-Borg Scale), and daily step count during a 7-day period.ResultsMean age (mean [SD]) for LCG, SCG, and CG was 44.2 [11.2], 42.1 [16.4], and 46[15.9], respectively. LCG showed significantly higher pain, comorbidities, and fatigue, along with lower HRQoL and sleep quality compared to the other groups. HGS, SPPB, and 6MWT performance were also significantly lower in LCG, while perceived exertion during 6MWT was higher. Finally, the number of steps per day was significantly lower in LCG. Higher prevalence of obesity and comorbidities were identified among those hospitalized after COVID-19. Fatigue, pain, comorbidities, and Step count were the variables explaining HRQoL for LCG (R2: 0.58; F = 35.9).ConclusionLong COVID individuals, on average 329 [146] days post-infection, experience enduring physical and health-related challenges, with significant implications for their overall well-being.
From fragmented to integrated healthcare managing hypertension post-stroke: a qualitative study
Authors: Azhari Hala F. , Hewitt Jonathan , O'Neill Martin , Smith Alexander , Quinn Terence , Dawson Jesse 
Published: January 2025

IntroductionAs stroke incidence rises with an aging population, hypertension remains a critical modifiable risk factor for both primary and secondary stroke prevention. Effective management of hypertension post-stroke requires a shift from fragmented care to integrated, patient-centered approaches. This study explores the perspectives of stroke survivors and healthcare professionals on hypertension management and evaluates the acceptability of innovative strategies, including 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM).MethodsA qualitative study using grounded theory methodology was conducted through focus group interviews with stroke survivors and healthcare professionals in Wales and Scotland between January 2019 and December 2022. Participants included 48 individuals representing diverse backgrounds and experiences. Data were analyzed thematically to identify barriers and facilitators in hypertension management post-stroke.ResultsKey findings identified four major themes: the need for improved cooperation among multidisciplinary teams, knowledge gaps in stroke survivors regarding hypertension's role in stroke risk, the complexities of polypharmacy, and the potential benefits of ABPM for individualized care. Stroke survivors expressed a reliance on clinicians for hypertension management, while healthcare professionals emphasized the importance of empowering patients through education and self-management. ABPM emerged as a promising tool to enhance hypertension monitoring and support patient engagement, though practical challenges remain.DiscussionThe study underscores the importance of integrating patient education, multidisciplinary care, and advanced monitoring techniques like ABPM into hypertension management. Strengthening communication pathways between patients and healthcare providers can foster greater patient engagement and accountability. Addressing socio-economic barriers, improving patient-clinician communication, and implementing holistic care strategies are critical for reducing recurrent stroke risk. These findings emphasize the need for systemic reforms and targeted interventions to bridge gaps in hypertension care delivery post-stroke.
One-year outcomes of elderly acute cholecystitis patients by index treatment
Authors: Lluís Núria , Villodre Celia , Guilabert Lucía , de Castro Isabel , Zapater Pedro , Martínez Belén , Aparicio José R. , Lluís Fèlix , de-Madaria Enrique 
Published: January 2025

BackgroundStrategies for managing the elderly with acute cholecystitis need to be refined.AimsTo examine additional procedures, hospital readmissions, and outpatient visits in the year following the index admission.Patients and methodsSingle-institution retrospective study of fifty consecutive patients aged ≥70 years admitted with acute cholecystitis. A propensity score matching analysis adjusted for demographic and clinical variables was carried out.ResultsThe one-year rates of additional procedures were 0%, 47.4%, and 72.7% for surgery, supportive care (SC), and percutaneous gallbladder drainage (PCGD), respectively. The one-year readmission rate was 0%, 15.8%, and 50% after these index procedures, respectively. After propensity score analysis, patients who received SC (55.6% vs. 0%, P = .03) or PCGD (77.8% vs. 0%, P = .002) had a higher rate of additional procedures compared to those who underwent surgery. Additionally, patients receiving PCGD had a higher readmission rate than those undergoing surgery (55.6% vs. 0%, P = .03). Nine patients who received SC and nine patients who received PCGD could have potentially undergone surgery during the index admission. This would have resulted in improved one-year outcomes.ConclusionCholecystectomy during the index hospitalization may provide better one-year outcomes than SC or PCGD in at least 50% of patients ≥70 years with acute cholecystitis.
Factors associated with link workers considering leaving their role: a cross-sectional survey
Authors: Tierney Stephanie , Moore Lucy , Westlake Debra , Mahtani Kamal , Nunan David , Husk Kerryn , Dawson Shoba , Smith Jane , Fuller Emma , Sabir Lilly , Roberts Pauline , Ukoumunne Obioha 
Published: January 2025

BackgroundSocial prescribing (SP) link workers (LWs) listen to patients’ concerns and difficulties, and connect them to relevant community assets (groups/organisations/charities) that can help with their non-medical issues (eg, loneliness, debt, housing). LW retention is key to sustaining SP within primary care.AimTo examine occupational self-efficacy, job discrepancy and other factors as potential predictors of LWs’ intentions to leave or remain in their post.Design & settingCross-sectional survey involving LWs from the United Kingdom.MethodAn online questionnaire was distributed via SP-related organisations. Questions were on: a) intention to leave the role, b) demographics, and c) role experience, including occupational self-efficacy and discrepancy between expectations and reality of the job. Questions were mainly closed, although some allowed LWs to provide a written response. Logistic regression models were fitted to identify predictors, and content analysis used to categorise open ended responses.Results342 questionnaire responses were included in the analysis.Higherjob discrepancy was associated with past (odds ratio [OR] per 30 unitincrease=6.86; 95% CI: 3.91 to 12.0;P=0.003) and future (OR=4.86; 95% CI: 2.70 to 8.72;P<0.001) intentions to leave, whilstloweroccupational self-efficacy was associated only with past intentions to leave (OR per 10 unitdecrease=1.91; 95% CI: 1.24 to 2.93;P=0.003).ConclusionFindings highlight factors influencing LW retention, offering a foundation for targeted interventions, which could include clearer communication about the role during recruitment, and adjusting job descriptions and support when required.
Status Istri dan Hukum Pernikahan pada Kasus Tindak Pidana dalam Pernikahan
Authors: Aulia Annisa Rachma , Vachruddin Vrisko 
Published: January 2025

Pernikahan merupakan sebuah ikatan suci antara seorang laki-laki yang berperan sebagai suami dan seorang wanita yang berperan sebagai istri guna membentuk keluarga yang kekal berasaskan Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa. Peran suami pada dasarnya ialah memberikan nafkah lahir kepada istri dan anak serta nafkah batin. Beberapa kasus terjadi Ketika suami terkena hukum pidana maka akan terputus penghasilan suami untuk memberikan nafkah lahir kepada istri. Maka akan muncul permasalahan terkait status istri serta hak nafkah yang tidak diterimakan kepadanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hak nafkah istri dalam kasus suami yang terpidana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literatur review dengan melalui tahapan planning, conducting, dan reporting. Â Suami yang terpidana masih berkewajiban untuk memberi nafkah sesuai dengan kemampuannya. Apabila seorang suami tidak mampu memberikan nafkah istri dapat membantu untuk mencari nafkah. Namun seorang istri yang sudah merasa tidak nyaman dan tidak mampu untuk menunggu suaminya bebas dari hukumannya, istri diperbolehkan mengajukan gugatan cerai
Analisis Urgensi Skybridge dalam Mendukung Pergerakan dan Interaksi Antar Ruang di Kawasan Transit Solo Solo Balapan dan Tirtonadi
Authors: Nabiel Muhammad , Pujantiyo Bambang S. , Permana Raden Chrisna Trie H. 
Published: January 2025

Di Kota Surakarta, terdapat skybridge yang menghubungkan Stasiun Solo Balapan dan Terminal Tirtonadi dengan peran penting dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan konektivitas transportasi intermoda. Namun, penggunaan fasilitas ini masih rendah ditandai dengan rata-rata pengguna harian hanya 100 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui urgensi skybridge dalam mendukung interaksi antar wilayah di Kawasan transit. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis pola pergerakan dan model gravitasi untuk mengukur nilai interaksi antarwilayah. hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai interaksi skybridge dengan wilayah lain relative rendah dan tidak adanya pergerakan internal yang dilakukan pengguna kawasan transit. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa potensi pergerakan yang mungkin terjadi dari wilayah di sekitar kawasan transit (skybridge) rendah. berdasarkan hasil analisis, skybridge tidak memiliki urgensi dalam mendukung pergerakan di sekitar kawasan transit Solo Balapan dan Terminal Tirtonadi.
SELF MANAGEMENT IBU HAMIL YANG MENGALAMI HIPERTENSI DALAM KEHAMILAN
Authors: Rahman Hilmah Noviandry , Syakura Abdan , Inayah Wilda 
Published: January 2025

Hypertension in pregnancy is a major problem factor that contributes to the morbidity and mortality of pregnant women and fetuses in Indonesia. Further complications from hypertension should be handled by the self management of pregnant women so that their blood pressure remains normal. Research objective: the study was to determine the description of self management of pregnant women who experience hypertension in pregnancy. Research method: This type of research is descriptive quantitative, with a population of 3 trimester pregnant women who experience hypertension in pregnancy in the Banyuanyar Sampang Health Center working area in 2024 as many as 25 respondents with total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by giving a questionnaire close anded scala likert self management of hypertension in pregnancy with data analysis using a range score, good = 76-100, enough = 51 = 75, and less = 25-50. Research results: Most of the respondents as many as 15 people (60%) had good self management and a small proportion of respondents as many as 3 people (12%) had poor self management in the Banyuanyar Sampang Health Center Working Area. Conclusion: Most of the self-management of pregnant women who experience hypertension in pregnancy in the good category, so respondents should work together in self-supervision during their pregnancy. Health workers coordinate in efforts to prevent unexpected possibilities by monitoring blood pressure during pregnancy until the delivery process.
PENGARUH SOSIALISASI EVIDENCE BASED PERAWATAN TALI PUSAT PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR MENGGUNAKAN TOPIKAL ASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BIDAN
Authors: Herdini Widyaning Pertiwi  , Ba’diah Atik , Sunartono Sunartono 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAK
Latar belakang: Bidan di Wilayah Boyolali belum mengetahui dan belum menerapkan tentang perawatan tali pusat menggunakan topical ASI. Hal ini dikarenakan para bidan belum mengetahui tentang manfaat dan cara melakukan perawatan tali pusat menggunakan topikal ASI.
Metode penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian quasi eksperiment study. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode non equivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh bidan yang melakukan studi alih jenjang diploma tiga ke S1 bidan di STIKES Estu Utomo tahun 2022 kelas Boyolali 1 dan Sragen yang menangani persalinan sejumlah 98 responden. Tehnik sampling menggunakan case control sejumlah 48 bidan (kelompok perlakuan) dan 48 bidan (kelompok kontrol). Analisis data univariat dengan tabel distribusi frekuensi, analisis bivariat dengan wilcoxon dan man whitney.
Hasil penelitian: Ada pengaruh sosialisasi evidence based tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir menggunakan topikal ASI terhadap pengetahuan kelompok eksperimen dengan nilai p adalah 0,000 (p < 0,05), Tidak ada pengaruh sosialisasi evidence based tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir menggunakan topikal ASI terhadap pengetahuan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p adalah 0,083 (p < 0,05). . Pemberian sosialisasi pada kelompok eksperimen efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dibandingkan kelompok kontrol yang tidak mendapatkan sosialisasi dengan nilai p adalah 0,000 (p < 0,05)
Simpulan: Sosialisasi evidence based tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir menggunakan topikal ASI efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan bidan

Kata Kunci : Perawatan tali pusat, bayi baru lahir, topikal ASI, Pengetahuan