bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SISTEM PEMBIAYAAN NIKAH PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM STUDI KASUS BMT AMANAH KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Napisa St , Kalsum Ummi , Maguni Wahyudin 
Published: November 2023

Artikel ini berkenaan dengan sistem pembiayaan nikah perspektif hukum islam pada Baitul Maal Wattamwil (BMT) Amanah Kota Kendari. Rumusan masalah pada kajian ini adalah bagaimana sistem pembiayaan nikah di Baitul Maal Wattamwil (BMT) Amanah Kota Kendari. Bagaimana perspektif hukum Islam terhadap sistem pembiayaan nikah pada Baitul Maal Wattamwil (BMT) Amanah Kota Kendari. Sistem pembiayaan nikah perspektif hukum Islam di Baitul Maal Wattamwil (BMT) Amanah Kota Kendari telah sesuai dengan Hukum Islam. Dan proses pembiayaannya sudah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah karena pada dasarnya pembiayaan dalam hukum Islam dibolehkan dan tidak ada dalil yang melarang serta tidak ada yang menyimpang ini dapat dilihat dari sistem yang digunakan oleh pihak BMT dari pembiayaan nikah dan juga dari nasabah telah mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ketahun, terbukti dengan bertambahnya jumlah nasabah dari 4 tahun terakhir di mulai dari tahun 2012 sampai dengan 2015 mengalami peningkatan yang cukup pesat. Hal ini terlihat dari beberapa nasabah yang menikah dengan menggunakan pembiayaan nikah yang dikembangkan oleh pihak BMT terus meningkat dan pola kesejahteraan nasabah pun telah mengalami kemajuan dengan adanya pemberian pembiayaan nikah kepada nasabah oleh BMT.
PRAKTEK TUKANG PARKIR LIAR DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM STUDI KASUS DI BARUGA KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Andriani Enik , Diab Ashadi L , Nur Jabal 
Published: November 2023

Salah satu prasarana kota yang harus disediakan oleh pemerintah daerah sebagai pengelolah kawasan perkotaan adalah menyediakan prasarana parkir, prasarana di sini merupakan kondisi sebelum suatu sarana yang ada harus dipenuhi secara logis. Peningkatan jumlah kendaraan pribadi di Pasar Baruga Kota Kendari harus menjadi pertimbangan Pemerintah Daerah dalam menyediakan prasarana parkir yang memadai. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kegiatan tukang parkir liar di Pasar Baruga Kota Kendari dan mengetahui tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap praktek tukang parkir liar di Pasar Baruga Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisis datanya diawali dengan reduksi data, display data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun pengecekan keabsahan datanya menggunakan trianggulasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa penelitian praktek tukang parkir liar di Pasar Baruga Kota Kendari bahwa parkir tersebut merupakan parkir resmi karena telah diberi izin dan disetujui oleh pemerintah dan rujukan pengelolaan parkir di Pasar Baruga adalah PERDA No. 23 tahun 2004 dan SK Walikota No.16 akan tetapi peraturan tersebut tidak diindahkan dan lebih banyak menggunakan pungli atau pungutan liar. Adapun praktik tukang parkir liar di Pasar Baruga Kota Kendari Kecamatan Baruga Kota Kendari jika ditinjau dari maslahah mursalah bahwa dalam praktik liar tersebut ada yang memberi manfaat dan ada yang tidak, diantara yang memberi manfaat adalah seperti membantu mengatur motor apabila terjadi kemacetan, membantu membersihkan pasar untuk tempat parkir, mengangkat dan menjaga barang para pengguna parkir dan bertanggung jawab apabila terjadi kehilangan.
Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah Terhadap Praktik Multi Level Marketing (Mlm) Syariah (Studi Tiens Syariah Di Kota Kendari)
Authors: Risnawati Risnawati , Iqbal Muhammad 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem yang dilakukan oleh distributor dalam menjalankan bisnis MLM Tiens Syariah di kota Kendari, mengetahui tinjauan fikih muamalah terhadap praktik MLM Tiens Syariah di kota Kendari. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian Empiris. Teknik Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi,angket wawancara dan dokumentasi.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang penulis lakukan bahwa sistem yang dilakukan oleh para distributor Tiens Syariah di kota Kendari yaitu perekerutan anggota dan penjualan produk yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan berbagai tahapan dan cara yang benar. Tinjuan Fikih Muamalah terhadap praktik MLM Tiens Syariah di kota Kendari adalah para distributor Tiens telah memenuhi asas-asas fikih muamalah (asas hukum mumalah dalam Islam) yang dimana asasnya yaitu meliputi asas ilahiah, asas kebebasan, asas persamaan dan kesetaraan, asas keadilan, asas kerelaan (al-ridha), asas kejujuran dan kebenaran (ash-shidiq) dan asas tertulis dan kesaksian.Kata Kunci : MLM Syariah, Tiens Syariah, Fikih Muamalah
A atenção farmacêutica na insulinoterapia para o tratamento de Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2
Authors: Strefezzi Milena , Alves Poian Rebeca , Ferreira de Oliveira Dante 
Published: November 2023

Introdução: O Diabetes Mellitus do Tipo 2 é um distúrbio metabólico caracterizado principalmente pela resistência à insulina. A primeira linha de tratamento são antidiabéticos orais e o uso de insulina é necessário quando há perda de sua secreção endógena a fim de garantir os níveis glicêmicos dentro da normalidade. O tratamento com insulina no Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 encontra diversas dificuldades relacionadas à adesão, manejo, transporte e armazenamento, entre outros; e estratégias para facilitar e tornar a terapia medicamentosa mais bonançosa devem ser aplicadas ao paciente. Objetivo: Apresentar o papel fundamental do farmacêutico no tratamento de Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2, e conscientizar o profissional farmacêutico a buscar estratégias efetivas que implicam no tratamento do paciente e consequentemente, em sua qualidade de vida. Métodos: O presente estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa, com busca de artigos científicos nas bases de dados (PubMed, Medline, Google Scholar, BVS, SciELO, Diretrizes da Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes, Associação Americana de Diabetes e Federação Internacional de Diabetes). Foram incluídos artigos pertinentes dos últimos 10 anos (2013-2013), e foram excluídos os artigos sem resultados concretos. Resultados: Foram analisados 16 artigos que, através de estudos, enfatizam a importância do acompanhamento farmacêutico no tratamento do Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2, principalmente em casos que necessitam de insulinoterapia. Conclusão: O farmacêutico como parte da equipe multidisciplinar mostrou-se eficaz na melhora de parâmetros relacionados a Diabetes Mellitus e na qualidade de vida ao paciente, com intervenções que buscam instruir, educar e empoderar o paciente, baseado principalmente nos conceitos de Atenção Farmacêutica.
REALIZATION OF THE COMPETENCY POTENTIAL OF THE TECHNOLOGIGAL EDUCATION FIELD IN THE CONTENT OF EDUCATIONAL LITERATURE
Authors: Tereshchuk Andriy 
Published: November 2023

The article discloses general algorithms for identifying the competence approach in the content of educational literature, during the organization of the educational process of learning technologies in the New Ukrainian School.A brief overview of the issues of competence training was carried out, the concept of key competence was outlined, taking into account theoretical research and taking into account the State Standard of Basic Secondary Education. The components of key competence and its difference from the leading technological educational field are determined.Learning outcomes, which are grouped in the field of technology education, into four groups of skills, written in terms of key competencies. Here one should distinguish between leading and key competence. Leading for technological education will be a part of the “competency in natural sciences and technologies” shared with the natural branch, which can be conventionally called “competencies in technology”.The leading technology competence (or competences) is formed and developed by the teacher in the technology lessons of the same name, while other key competences are only developed. This will determine the content of the tasks in the educational literature on technologies, when the tasks, for example, on the development of mathematical competence will not contain new knowledge in mathematics, but only on the use of mathematics in practice, which will only involve the development of mathematical thinking during solving practical tasks.General approaches for identifying competence content in the technological education textbook are proposed.
Keywords: New Ukrainian school; competence approach; technologies; technological educational sector; State standards of basic secondary education; learning results; key competence; leading competence; study guide; educational literature.
“TIME COMPETENCE” AS A DEVELOPMENT TOOL OF PROFESSIONAL IMAGE OF APPLICANTS OF EDUCATION IN INSTITUTIONS OF DIFFERENT LEVELS OF ACCREDITATION
Authors: Soroka Olha , Shcherbyna Kostiantyn 
Published: November 2023

It is analyzed in the article “competency in time” as a means of developing the professional image of applicants for education in institutions of different accreditation levels. There are highlighted characteristics of the “professional image”, “competence in time”. They will enable future specialists of socionomic professions to effectively carry out their professional activities. Scientists interpret “image” differently, focusing on its polysemantic category. It characterizes the style of professional and pedagogical activity, the manner of communication, the ability to individualize one’s image, to give it aesthetic expressiveness.There are summarized definitions of the terms “image”, “professional image”. It is defined “professional image of a specialist in socionomic professions” in the context of the study of the raised problem. It is an integrated image that combines internal and external characteristics. It also arises in the minds of other people in the communication process with him. It was established that “temporal competence” involves the effective organization of professional activity in accordance with the challenges of time and space. It creates conditions for professional self-realization. “Competence in time” is defined as the presence of knowledge, abilities and skills, experience in organizing one’s time resources, adequate perception of temporal reality.The development of the professional image of applicants for education in educational institutions (colleges) and higher education will take place more effectively if the case method is used. Attention is focused on three aspects of the case method: as a specific teaching method, as a paradigm of activity and way of thinking, and as a field of creative activity. It has been established that the simplest are “choice cases”, “closed” cases that contain all the necessary information ‒ a description of a situation that has two solutions. It is presented an indicative scenario of organizing a lesson on the development of “time competence” according to the case method, consisting of four stages (organizational, preparatory, analytical, final).
Keywords: time competence; image; professional image; case method; professional training; development; education seekers; specialists in socionomic professions; professional preliminary educational institutions; higher educational institutions.
Hijab, Girls’ Sports, and the Ongoing Effects of Colonial Feminism
Authors: Christianakis Mary , Moazzam-Doulat Malek 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Since 9/11 and the Global War on Terror, the West has fixated policy on the hijab, framing it as oppressive and as a threat to women's rights. This entrenched colonial perspective affects Muslim girl athletes globally. Public discourse on hijabs in sports often overlooks their complex symbolism and the athletes’ choices. Drawing on Indigenous, postcolonial, and critical feminist theories, we explore in this article how Muslim girl athletes navigate hijab politics, expressing their agency through refusal and resistance.
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KREATIF Di DESA MELALUI SOSIALISASI DIGITAL MARKETING BAGI PELAKU USAHA KECIL MIKRO MENENGAH
Authors: Rahmi Siti Atika , Selva Selva , AM Junaidy 
Published: November 2023

Pengembangan ekonomi kreatif dilaksanakan melalui pengembangan UMKM yang diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat desa. Pandemic covid 19 berdampak sangat besar terhadap penjualan produk UMKM. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai digital marketing bagi pelaku usaha UMKM. Peserta dari kegiatan ini adalah kelompok UMKM Desa Teniga serta Ikatan Mahasiswa Teniga (IKAMAT). Metode kegiatan ini adalah pemaparan materi menggunakan slide power point serta diskusi atau tanya jawab antara pemateri dan peserta kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta kegiatan mengenai media pemasaran online yaitu paperclick atau SEO.
Review of some ethnomedicinal remedies for Peptic Ulcer
Authors: Adebodun Great O. , Odunaike Dorcas O. , Olajide Laide O. , Adebodun Abayomi S. , Kayode Abolanle A. A. 
Published: November 2023

Peptic ulcer is described as the deep destruction of the stomach and/or duodenal mucosa, extending past the muscularis mucosa, which occurs when the mucosal defences including prostaglandins, mucus, and sufficient blood flow are altered. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) are the two primary causatives linked with the etiology of peptic ulcer disease. Other causative agents are smoking, ischemia, hydrochloric acid, and alcohol. Drugs used in the treatment include histamine-2 receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors which have been discovered to possess adverse effects. Medicinal plants, however, are beneficial and effective in the prevention, management, and treatment of various ailments. Therefore, this review highlights common medicinal plants and their mechanisms of action in preventing or treating peptic ulcers. ResearchGate, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar and PubMed were searched for relevant articles published between 2019-2023 using the keywords “medicinal plants and peptic ulcer”, “medicinal plants and gastric ulcer”. According to the research articles, some of the mechanisms of action include lowered gastric index, inflammation, and gastric lesions, increased gastric pH, protective index, antioxidant levels. However, more studies should be carried out to determine the active compounds in these plants. More clinical trials are also needed to validate the safety and efficacy of these medicinal plants since most of the studies enumerated in this review are animal-based studies.Keywords: Peptic ulcer, medicinal plants, Helicobacter pylori
Image Restoration Using Deep Learning Based Image Completion
Authors: Chyan Phie , Saptadi Tri 
Published: November 2023

Digital images can experience various disturbances in acquisition and storage, one of which is a disturbance indicated by damage to certain areas of the image field and causes the loss of some of the information represented by the image. One of the ways to restore an image experiencing disturbances like this is with image completion technology. Image completion is an image restoration technology capable of filling in or completing missing or corrupted parts of an image. Various methods have been developed for this image completion, starting from those based on basic image processing to the latest relying on artificial intelligence algorithms. This study aims to develop and implement an image completion model based on deep learning with the transfer learning method from the completion.net architecture. Using the Facesrub training dataset consisting of a collection of unique facial photos allows the model to understand facial attributes better. Compared to conventional image completion based on image patches, the method developed in this study can perform image filling in image gaps with more realistic results. Based on visual tests conducted on respondents, the results obtained enable respondents to understand all the information represented by the restored image, similar to the original image.
INTERNET OF THINGS-BASED WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK SYSTEM FOR EARLY DETECTION AND PREVENTION OF VANDALISM/LEAKAGE ON PIPELINE INSTALLATIONS IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY IN NIGERIA
Authors: Bello Samaila , Amadi Muhammad Dikko , Haruna Rawayau Aminu 
Published: November 2023

Solving linear systems of equations stands as one of the fundamental challenges in linear algebra, given their prevalence across various fields. The demand for an efficient and rapid method capable of addressing diverse linear systems remains evident. In scenarios involving large and sparse systems, iterative techniques come into play to deliver solutions. This research paper contributes by introducing a refinement to the existing Jacobi method, referred to as the "Third Refinement of Jacobi Method." This novel iterative approach exhibits its validity when applied to coefficient matrices exhibiting characteristics such as symmetry, positive definiteness, strict diagonal dominance, and -matrix properties. Importantly, the proposed method significantly reduces the spectral radius, thereby curtailing the number of iterations and substantially enhancing the rate of convergence. Numerical experiments were conducted to assess its performance against the original Jacobi method, the second refinement of Jacobi, and the Gauss-Seidel method. The outcomes underscore the "Third Refinement of Jacobi" method's potential to enhance the efficiency of linear system solving, thereby making it a valuable addition to the toolkit of numerical methodologies in scientific and engineering domains.
DETERMINATION OF EMISSIONS FROM PROTOTYPE ENGINE FOR GENERATION OF POWER FROM EXHAUST GAS OF GASOLINE GENERATOR
Authors: Zubair A. M. , Musa N. A. , Omoakhalen Abdurrahman I. , Iyaogeh J. , Major P. 
Published: November 2023

The capacity to produce power from the gases emitted from the exhaust of gasoline generator is a remarkable and admirable accomplishment. But using the prototype engine to provide this power leads to obstruction in the exhaust gas flow line, which tends to affect exhaust gas emissions. Regarding this, emissions from the prototype engine and the lone or sole generator in this research were assessed at various generator speeds and loads. The study found that the emissions of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon from the sole generator were 4.72 %, 4.36 %, and 76 ppm, respectively, while those from the prototype engine were 4.81 %, 4.41 %, and 88 ppm. This was at the minimum generator speed of 1000 rpm and load of 1200 W. The prototype engine's carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon emissions were 2.51 %, 4.97 %, and 34 ppm, respectively, while the sole generator's carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon emissions were 2.39 %, 4.89 %, and 32 ppm respectively, at the maximum generator speed of 5000 rpm and load of 2800 W. At minimum generator speed of 1000 rpm and load of 1200 W, the carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon emissions are, however, slightly higher in the prototype engine than the sole generator by 9%, 5 %, and 12 ppm respectively, and at maximum generator speed of 5000 rpm and load of 2800 W, the carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon emissions are, respectively, slightly higher...
DETERMINATION OF SOME MINERAL ELEMENTS LEVEL IN VEGETABLES SOLD IN YANKABA MARKET KANO STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Umar Hauwa Mohammed , Mohammed Musa Ibrahim 
Published: November 2023

This study was conducted to analyze the levels of some mineral element contents of broccoli, cauliflower, curly kale, red cabbage, and lentils sold in Yankaba Market of Kano State, Nigeria. Samples of these vegetables were obtained from the market and analyzed for some mineral elements (calcium, Cobalt, Copper, iron, potassium, magnesium, manganese, sodium, and zinc) contents using standard methods. The mineral elements analysis showed that the samples had calcium ranging from 43.09 to 76.67 mg/kg, cobalt 0.04 to 2.33 mg/kg, Copper 0.89 to 7.20 mg/kg, iron 0.71 to 9.88 mg/kg, Potassium 12.83 to 69.09 mg/kg, magnesium 15.63 to 86.63 mg/kg, Manganese 0.51 to 1.77 mg/kg, Sodium 8.65 to 37.36 mg/kg, and Zinc 0.7-11.88 mg/kg. atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) method was used to determine the level of these elements. The results for the analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicated that (P>0.05) in all samples, this shows that there was no significant difference among the samples analyzed. The study revealed that the vegetables from the Yankaba market contain some appreciable amount of essential nutrients and mineral elements needed to maintain good nutritional status that will benefit consumers.
ON EXPONENTIALLY WEIGHTED MOVING AVERAGE CONTROL CHART FOR TIME TRUNCATED LIFE TEST USING INVERSE WEIBULL DISTRIBUTION
Authors: Zoramawa A. B. , Suleiman S. , Dogondaji A. M. , Suru S. D. 
Published: November 2023

Statistical control charts are widely used in industry for process and measurement control to monitor production processes in order to discover any problem or issues that may arise during the production process and to help in finding solutions for these issues. This research proposes the exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) control chart, comparing it’s performance to NP and MA control chart for monitoring the number of nonconforming with the truncated lifetime of a product when the lifetimes of products follows inverse Weibull (IW) distribution. The number of failures during the life test is used as an indicator of the quality of the product. EWMA control chart was proposed for this specific situation, thus extending the applicability of control charts methodology to situations involving truncated life tests. The performance of these control charts was measured with the average run length (ARL). The simulation shows that the results obtained from the EWMA chart using IW distribution is more sensitive in detecting small shift and performs much better to monitoring shifts as when compared to other control charts considered in the study.
Case Report: Prolonged remission of metastatic cisplatin-refractory nasopharyngeal carcinoma with Pembrolizumab
Authors: Wang Wei Cen , Preti Beatrice , Read Nancy , Gibson Paul , Kwan Keith , Winquist Eric 
Published: November 2023

BackgroundEpstein-Barr virus (EBV)-related nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is a common type of cancer in certain areas of the world such as southeast Asia, but is uncommon in Canada. There is currently no reliably effective standard treatment for incurable metastatic EBV-related NPC that progresses after first-line therapy with gemcitabine/cisplatin.MethodsWith his consent, the health records of a patient with relapsed metastatic EBV-related NPC treated with pembrolizumab immunotherapy were retrospectively reviewed and reported.Case reportA male patient presented at age 15 with stage IVA EBV-related NPC. Despite response to initial chemoradiation and adjuvant chemotherapy, the patient experienced metastatic cancer relapse in lymph nodes and bone. There was initial response to gemcitabine/cisplatin chemotherapy, but the cancer progressed after 7 cycles. The patient was then switched to pembrolizumab and had a near complete clinical response after 14 cycles. Serum EBV titers have normalized and CT imaging shows only some healed bone metastasis. Retrospective assessment of tumor CPS PD-L1 was &gt;20. Hypothyroidism developed, possibly due to radiation treatment, but otherwise he did not experience any other immune-mediated toxicities on or following treatment, which lasted in total 2 years with 41 cycles. To date, the patient has been observed off pembrolizumab for over one year and is highly functional without evidence of disease progression.ConclusionThis case illustrates the potential benefit of immunotherapy for improving survival and quality of life in selected patients with metastatic EBV-positive cisplatin-refractory NPC.