bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY IN SINDH PROVINCE OF PAKISTAN: ANALYSIS OF MAJOR CROPS IN EIGHT DISTRICTS
Authors: Joyo A. A. , Channa Z. H. , Khan M. B. , Joyo A. S. , Bhutto N. A. 
Published: January 2024

The objective of this study is to analyze the situation of major crops cultivated in Sindh province of Pakistan. The current study is based on secondary sources of data of the major crops such as wheat, cotton and sugarcane cultivated in different zones of Sindh province for instance upper, middle and lower Sindh.The discripitve analysis of study shows the cultivation area and production of three major crops such as wheat, cotton and sugarcane. High productivity of wheat was recorded in the districts of Khairpur, Ghotiki, Shaheed Benazirabad, Dadu and Mirpurkhas whereas low production of this crop was observed in the districts of Larkano, Badin and Tando Muhammad Khan. The production of cotton in the districts of Ghotiki, Khairpur, Shaheed Benazirabad, Tando Muhammad Khan and Badin was higher than the Dadu and Larkano districts. The situation of sugarcane crop remained better in the districts of Ghotiki, Shaheed Benazirabad, Badin, Tando Muhammad Khan and Mirpurkhas while two districts i-e Larkano and Dadu had less product of this crop. Average production of wheat stood 228,328.78 million tons (Mt) against cultivation of area 65,353.47 hectares. The average yield of cotton remained 216,829.92 bales against average cultivation area of 37,430.18 hectares. Average product of sugarcane recorded 1,381,970.18 Mt against average cultivation of area 22,763.13 hectares in eight selected districts of Sindh province during the period 2015-16 to 2019-20. The regression analysis of the time series data shows that temperature has significant effect on the productivity of the selected crops (i-e) wheat, cotton and sugarcane. While the rainfall has no significant effect on the productivity of the selected crops. The study suggests that government should concentrate to provide more facilities to growers in shape of small loans, subsidies, fertilizers and sufficient water during crops rotations. Moreover, the agriculture sector needs consistent policies to ensure rural employment.
MANAJEMEN PROFESI GURU BERBASIS KADERISASI: KONSEPSI DAN APLIKASI DI PESANTREN AR-RAUDLATUL HASANAH MEDAN
Authors: Harahap Radinal Mukhtar , Ritonga Abdullah Sani 
Published: January 2024

Abstrak
Tulisan ini berusaha memotret manajemen profesi guru berbasis kaderisasi yang dilakukan di Pesantren Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Medan sebagai faktor yang memiliki peran besar dalam pengembangan dan pertahanan lembaga. Gambaran mengenainya penting untuk dielaborasi dengan tujuan manarasikan best practice yang dapat diduplikasi lembaga-lembaga semisal. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan langkah-langkah yang telah lazim dikenal yaitu wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Tabulasi data direduksi untuk kemudian disimpulkan bahwa manajemen profesi guru ada pada proses rekrutmen dan peningkatan mutu. Untuk yang pertama bersifat penyemaian bibit guru, sedangkan yang kedua merupakan pematangan posisi guru sebagai sosok yang diteladani. Tulisan ini ditutup dengan diskusi mengenai upaya pematangan basis kaderisasi di lembaga-lembaga pendidikan guna merespon ketimpangan yang sering terjadi antara pertumbuhan kuantitas lembaga-lembaga pendidikan yang diselenggarakan dengan peningkatan kualitas penyelenggaraan pendidikan di dalamnya.
Abstract
This article attempts to present cadre-based professional management of teachers at the Ar-Raudlatul Hasanah Islamic Boarding School in Medan as a factor that plays an important role in the development and defense of the institution. This discussion is very important to provide an overview and show that the practices used by the institutions studied can be duplicated. The method used is qualitative with known steps: interviews, observation, and documentation. All data is reduced to conclude that teacher professional management is involved in recruitment and quality improvement. The first is about teacher development, and the second is about maturing the teacher's position as a role model. This article ends with a discussion on efforts to develop regeneration bases in educational institutions to eliminate the discrepancy between the growth in the number of educational institutions and improving the quality of education.
STRATEGI BARU DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN PESANTREN DI ERA SOCEITY 5.0
Authors: Wasik  , Moh. Mujibur Rohman  
Published: January 2024

Pondok pesantren hadir di tengah-tengah masyarakat mampu memberikan jawaban terhadap persoalan dan menjadi pusat peradaban di indonesia dalam memberikan gagasan untuk mendukung kebijakan, landasan kebangkitan dengan merumuskan kembali tujuan pesantren melalui sistem pesantren, meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan selalu konsisten meningktkan peran pesantren. Strategi baru yang harus di lakukan oleh pesantren adalah mampu memproyeksikan jiwa creativiti, critical thinking, comunication, colaboration sehingga nanti mampu bersikap dinamis dan lebih produktif. Penelitian ini masuk dalam penelitian kualitif dengan bentuk kepustakaan (library reseach) dengan metode anlisis isi ( content analisis) dengan sumber literatur manuskrip dari buku, artike jurnal serta media lainnya yang berkaitan dengan strategi baru dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan pesantren di era soceity 5.0 yang di lakukan secara interaktif utuh dan menyeluruh. Hasil dari karya penulisan ini membuktikan bahwa hadirnya pondok pesantren di tengah-tengah masyarakat membuktikan bahwa pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan islam yang memiliki peran yang sangat produktif dan tujuan yang jelas dalam memberikan fungsi yang cukup banyak terhadap problem masyarakat dalam menghadapi berbagi perubahan dan dinamika kehidupan di era soceity 5.0. hal ini pesantren hadir dari berbagai aspek yang sangat penting dengan tetap membangun dan mempertahankan ketahanan umat islam sejalan dengan teologis, filosofis serta historis dari pondok pesantren agar tetap mempertahankan jati dirinya sebagai manusia yang tetap menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai religius dan nilai-nilai keislaman.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR LEMBAR KERJA SISWA BANGUN DATAR DAN BANGUN RUANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN POLA BARISAN
Authors: Anika Musayadah  , Salsabila Rizki Rofikoh  , Naila Ulfatusy Syarifah  , Muh Syauqi Malik  
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Mathematics is a learning that connects concepts and mathematical structures such as in flat building and space building materials. In delivering learning materials, a teacher will use teaching materials. Teaching materials are materials compiled by teachers to achieve learning objectives. The right teaching material for flat building and building space materials in class II is the Student Worksheet. With the Student Worksheet, students can increase their understanding of the material they are studying because the teaching material is designed with many pictures, practice questions, and colors. So that learning can run effectively . The method used in this study is the library method by making books, articles, journals, as references. From the research conducted, it was obtained that the teaching materials of the Student Worksheets on the material of building flat and building spaces using row patterns can be used in students of grade II Elementary School.
Keywords: Build Flat, Build Space, Student Worksheets
MOTIVASI ORANG TUA DALAM MEMILIH SEKOLAH FULL DAY DI SD IT TEUKU UMAR
Authors: Dian Azhara Putri  , Azhari Muhammad 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
This research is motivated by one of the most important things in determining education is the role of parents towards children. Of course parents have certain reasons for placing their children in the school of choice in accordance with the vision and mission and also looking at the school's program perspective. This research aims to determine parents' motivation in choosing a full day school at SD IT Teuku Umar and to determine the supporting factors and inhibiting factors for parents in choosing a full day school at SD IT Teuku Umar. This type of research is field research using a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the technical data analysis used in this research is qualitative data analysis consisting of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that one of the motivations for parents in choosing a full day school at SD IT Teuku Umar is that parents want their child to become a hafidz of the Qur'an, be a pious child, have akhlakul kharimah traits and receive character development. The supporting factors that parents feel in choosing a full day school at SD IT Teuku Umar are that the school has competent teachers, there is good cooperation between parents and teachers and the school programs offered. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors for parents in choosing a full day school at SD IT Teuku Umar are paying tuition fees and forgetting to deliver supplies when they are busy working.
Keywords: Motivation, Parents, Full Day
MODEL MAKE A MATCH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Lisnawiza  , Hafinda Tengku , A. Rani Samsuar 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to implementation of Make A Match learning model by giving rewards. This research uses a quantitative method with Pre-Experimental Designs. The research design used is Pre-Experiment One Group Pre-test Post-test Designs, in this design there is a Pre-test before and a Post-test after being given treatment. The research results showed that 62.825% were successful in implementing the Make A Match learning model with giving rewards, and 56.45% had an effect on students' interest in learning. Meanwhile, the pre-test and post-test results were based on the t-test with a significance level of ∝= 0.05, obtained t-test = 6.66 and t-table = 1.72. Because t-test > t-table, is 6.66 > 1.72, H0 is rejected, thus H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is an impact of the Make A Match learning model by giving rewards on the learning interest students. These results can be seen from the results of student achievements based on research conducted using data collection techniques both from the results of questionnaires and the results of the Pre-test Post-test.
Keywords: Make A Match; learning model; reward
Peningkatan Kapasitas Panitia Pengawas Dalam Pelaksanaan Pencegahan dan Penanganan Pelanggaran Pemilu di Kabupaten Aceh Barat
Authors: Maulana Jefrie , Quthni Effida Dara , Asmaul husna  , Aulia Eza , Rotin Djusfi Apri , Fahrimal Yuhdi 
Published: January 2024

Pelaksanaan pemilihan umum (Pemilu) yang berkualitas dengan berasas langsung, umum, bebas, rahasia, jujur, dan adil menjadi kebutuhan dalam negara demokrasi seperti Indonesia. Pemilu yang berkualitas tidak terlepas dari sistem pengawasan untuk melakukan deteksi dini, pencegahan, dan penanganan sengketa yang mungkin muncul selama pelaksanaan pemilihan umum. Oleh karenanya kapasitas sumber daya manusia panitia pengawas pemilihan umum hingga level kecamatan menjadi salah satu aspek yang perlu ditingkatkan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk (1) memberikan transfer pengetahuan terkait pengawasan pemilihan umum kepada panitia pengawas di Kabupaten Aceh Barat dan (2) menyusun rencana tindak lanjut sebagai komitmen mendorong pemilihan umum yang berkualitas. Mitra dalam kegiatan ini adalah Panitia Pengawas Pemilihan (Panwaslih) Kabupaten Aceh Barat dengan kelompok sasaran 36 (tiga puluh enam) panitia pengawas di tingkat kecamatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan perubahan positif peserta mengenai hierarki peraturan perundang-undangan dan jenis pelanggaran pemilu menjadi lebih baik. Selanjutnya dengan adanya kegiatan ini, kompetensi para peserta meningkat sehingga dalam pelaksanaan tugas dan fungsi dapat dijalankan secara optimal. Pemaparan dari narasumber diharapkan dapat menjadi informasi pendukung bagi peserta dalam mengawal pelaksanaan pemilu di Kabupaten Aceh Barat tahun 2024.
ACEH AND IRAN BUSINESS COMMUNICATION BUILD
Authors: Azman  , Salahuddin Afriza , Nurdin Hanifah 
Published: January 2024

The natural resources in Aceh is flooded, nonetheless, the local government of Aceh management, utilization and effort still not yet maximized. The agriculture, farming and husbandry, fishery, services and air transportations in Aceh could be handled and managed maximally. The land area of Aceh which is reached 2.3 hectares can be utilized for multipurpose. Additionally, the Islamic Laws products in Aceh are doubtful as well, particularly in cosmetics and food industry sectors. And the other hand, Islamic Republic of Iran which is considered as one of most strategic country in the world could be a solution for Aceh because of; Aceh needs to some of petrochemical and oil derivative products to support the constructions and infrastructure sectors and the other side Iran could be as a west Asia’s gate to distribute some of strategic commodities from Aceh such as CPO and paper and certainly in education sector Iran seemly could be beneficial for Acehnese students. The theory that used in this article was based on business communication and Para diplomacy concept. The result shown that are a lot of sectors that are potentially recognized as the strips of cooperation between Aceh and Islamic Republic of Iran. The collaborations between Iranian outstanding technology and Aceh natural resources will be tremendous way to reach the mutual objectives of both sides.
Perbandingan Sanksi Bagi Pelaku Perzinahan Menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana dan Qanun Jinayat
Authors: Friwarti Sri Dwi , Fadhlianti Eka 
Published: January 2024

Hukum jinayat memandang setiap hubungan kelamin diluar nikah adalah perzinahan dan mengancamnya dengan hukuman yang berat, baik pelaku sudah kawin atau belum, dilakukan suka sama suka atau tidak. Sedangkan menurut KUHP, perzinahan hanya dapat terjadi jika hubungan kelamin di luar nikah tersebut dilakukan oleh orang-orang yang berada dalam status bersuami atau beristeri. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan sanksi pembuktian tindak pidana perzinahan menurut Kitab Undang-Undang hukum pidana (KUHP) dan Qanun Jinayat, dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dalam bentuk penelitian kepustakaan (library research). Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Menurut pandangan Qanun Jinayat bahwa konsep zina menurut Pasal 284 KUHP jauh lebih sempit bila dibandingkan dengan konsep zina dalam hukum jinayat. Di dalam Hukum Positif berdasarkan pasal 284 ayat 1 hanya memberikan hukuman penjara selama 9 (Sembilan) bulan. Sedangkan di dalam hukum Jinayat, dalam pemberian sanksi Qanun Jinayat berdasarkan Pasal 33 dihukum cambuk maksimal sebanyak 100 (seratus) kali cambuk, apabila kembali mengulangi jarimah zina ini dikenakan hukuman cambuk 100 (seratus) kali dan dapat ditambah dengan denda.

Kata Kunci: Perbandingan Sanksi, Perzinahan, KUHP dan Qanun Jinayat.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Market Day terhadap Kemampuan Bahasa Ekspresif dan Berhitung Permulaan Anak Usia Dini Kelompok B di Tk Negeri Pembina Kecamatan Subah
Authors: Asmara Franita Dian 
Published: January 2024

Pada anak kelompok B usia 5-6 tahun di TK negeri Pembina Subah masih banyak dijumpai anak ketika diberi kesempatan oleh guru untuk bercerita di depan kelas anak belum mampu bercerita, anak cenderung menunduk dan menempel dengan guru. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah desain kausalitas yang mempunyai tujuan untuk mendapatkan bukti hubungan sebab akibat antara satu variable dengan variable lainnya sehingga dapat diketahui variable yang mempengaruhi dan variable yang dipengaruhi. Penelitian ini bersifat ex-post facto, yaitu jenis penelitian yang variabel independennya merupakan peristiwa yang sudah terjadi. Hasil penelitian, yaitu; 1). Kegiatan Market Day sangat efektif dalam mendukung pembelajaran anak untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa ekspresif adan kemampuan berhitung permulaan peneliti berharap anak dibiasakan untuk melakukan kegiatan-kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan semangat dan kreativitas siswa dalam belajar seperti kegiatan Market Day. 2). Guru lebih mengembangkan lagi kegiatan-kegiatan seperti Market Day untuk meningkatkan semangat dan kreatifitas siswa dalam belajar, sehingga pembelajaran tidak lagi menjadi hal yang membosankan karena sistem pengajaran guru yang monoton. 3). Diharapkan pihak sekolah selalu memberikan dukungan untuk guru dalam membuat kegiatan-kegiatan seperti Market Day serta memberi peluang untuk orang tua berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan yang dilaksanakan siswa. Kegiatan market day sangat berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan bahasa ekspresif anak. Kegiatan market daya berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berhitung permulaan, karena melalui permainan tersebut anak-anak dapat belajar matematika secara realistik. Kemampuan berhitung permulaan pada anak akan lebih maksimal jika dilakukan dengan sistem pembelajaran yang terpusat. Anak terlibat dalam langsung dalam proses tidak hanya sekedar mendengarkan apa yang disampaikan guru.
GEMAR (Game Belajar Al-Qur’an) : Inovasi Desain Belajar Al-Qur’an Berbasis Game Interaktif
Authors: Nur Cahyo Ahmad , Azahar Ridho , Noufal M. Zaky 
Published: January 2024

Peningkatkan penggunaan ponsel di Indonesia membuat masyarakat semakin banyak berinteraksi dengan gadget terkhususnya anak-anak. Penggunaan ponsel yang baik dapat memberikan dampak pembelajaran yang signifikan dengan memanfaatkan berbagai fitur yang ada. Pada penelitian ini pengembangan media pembelajaran Gemar bertujuan menjadikan proses pembelajaran Al-qur’an menjadi menarik dan menyenangkan bagi anak-anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan teknik analisis data deskriptif dan Argumentatif. Subjek yang dituju pada penelitian ini adalah anak usia dini dengan rentang usia 3 sampai 12 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Game Belajar Al-qur’an memberikan kemudahan bagi anak-anak dalam pembelajaran dan menjadikan pembelajaran Al-qur’an menjadi menyenangkan. Dengan adanya pengembangan Game belajar Al-Quran maka dapat meningkatkan minat pembelajaran Al-qur’an pada anak-anak dan dapat membantu dan mempermudah guru dan orang tua dalam memantau pemahaman anak dalam mempelajari Al-qur’an
Kata kunci: Al-Quran, Anak Usia Dini, Game Interaktif
DISEMINASI PEMANFAATAN ECENG GONDOK (EICHORNIA CRASSIPES) MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI PERTANIAN DAN PERAIRAN BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Putri Harmin Adijaya , Kisma Kisma , Mardiah Mardiah , Astaman Putra 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this service program is to provide information and empower the community through dissemination in the form of environmentally friendly agricultural technology extension activities in the hope of increasing food crop production in a sustainable manner. Lampulung Village is one of the villages that has the potential for extensive agricultural land, but the community still dominantly uses chemical fertilizers which have a negative impact on the environment. Therefore, we took the initiative to carry out this counseling activity because Lampulung Village has a very abundant water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) population. The potential of water hyacinth as an environmentally friendly liquid fertilizer has a nutrient content that is more easily absorbed by plants, and the manufacturing process can be made in a relatively short time at a relatively low cost. The method used in this service is counseling. Where this activity is carried out through 3 stages, namely the preparation stage, the extension implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. The results of this community service are that the community increasingly understands the importance of preserving the aquatic environment, one of which is through the use of water hyacinth as a liquid organic fertilizer to replace chemical fertilizers, so as to realize sustainable agriculture.
COMUNICAÇÃO INTERNA: UMA ANÁLISE NA INTERAÇÃO ENTRE FUNCIONÁRIOS E ORGANIZAÇÃO EM UM HOSPITAL EM GOVERNADOR VALADARES-MG
Authors: Barbosa da Costa Anna Karolina , De Souza Toledo Bruno 
Published: January 2024

Os conceitos de comunicação efetiva e endomarketing estão cada vez mais atrelados ao sucesso de uma organização, visto que, uma organização que possui uma comunicação interna eficiente alcança resultados melhores em seus processos, maior satisfação de seu público interno e maior fluidez no fluxo de trabalho. Atualmente, a comunicação deve ser vista como uma ferramenta de estratégia organizacional. As falhas de comunicação, os processos burocráticos e arcaicos causam desmotivação dos colaboradores, erros, falta de engajamento do público interno e, consequentemente, afeta o desempenho de toda a organização. A empresa estudada neste trabalho é um hospital situado na cidade de Governador Valadares-MG. Visto que as instituições hospitalares possuem uma rede de relacionamentos complexa, por contar com muitos colaboradores e setores, é mais do que necessário que haja uma comunicação interna efetiva e eficiente. Para isso, foi analisado o atual fluxo de comunicação do hospital entre os colaboradores, departamento pessoal e a instituição em si, a fim de propor melhorias nos processos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, voltada para a resolução de um problema específico, buscando informações bibliográficas sobre a comunicação interna nas organizações. Foi utilizada uma abordagem qualitativa para analisar o cenário atual da comunicação interna do Hospital. Os resultados mostram que o fluxo atual se mostra muito arcaico e ineficiente, causando muitas falhas e problemas de comunicação interna, em que a informação não chega para todos de maneira efetiva. Foram propostas implementações de tecnologias que otimizarão os processos, trazendo benefícios para a comunicação interna da instituição.
A Conceptual Examination of the Relationship between E-Leadership and Disengagement from Knowledge Sharing: A Moderated Mediated Theoretical Model
Authors: Adeniyi Judah Inioluwa 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this conceptual paper is to develop a theoretical model to explain the relationship between e-leadership and disengagement from knowledge sharing. The current study employs the Job Demands-Resources theory (JD-R) and Adaptive Cost theory to illuminate a potential drawback of practicing e-leadership.
Methodology: A comprehensive review of the existing literature on e-leadership and knowledge sharing was conducted. The synthesis of these diverse research domains led to the development of a conceptual framework that illustrates the proposed relationship between e-leadership behaviors and the tendency of individuals to disengage from knowledge-sharing activities in virtual environments.
Findings. The theoretical model presented in this paper suggests that leadership in the virtual environment has the potential to cause adverse outcomes such as leader stress, which could ultimately lead them to disengage from knowledge-sharing activities in the organization.
Unique contribution to theory, practice, and policy. The proposed theoretical model contributes to a deeper understanding of the complex dynamics between e-leadership and knowledge-sharing disengagement in virtual settings. By recognizing the key factors that influence disengagement, organizations can develop targeted interventions and strategies to foster a culture of knowledge sharing and enhance e-leadership effectiveness. This paper is the first study to examine how the complexities of e-leadership could negatively affect a leader's health and knowledge-sharing behavior.