bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TACTICAL OPERATION TO VERIFY THE VERSION OF INNOCENCE IN CRIMINAL CASES OF BRIBERY
Authors: ПОЛЯКОВ И.М. 
Published: October 2023

На примере конкретного уголовного дела автор выявил актуальность регулярного взаимодей- ствия следователя и адвоката на стадии досудебного производства. Причем такое взаимодействие эффективно и полезно в первую очередь для самого следователя, который и должен выступать инициатором таких встреч. Это непросто и становится возможным только в результате формирования специального криминалистического мышления следователя, учитывающего позицию стороны защиты, способного усмотреть в рассуждениях адво- ката процессуальную правоту и обоснованность аргументов, дабы избежать дальнейших сложностей и затрат расследования при отсутствии судебных перспектив по делу. Только одновременное выдвижение и проверка как следственных версий, так и версий о невиновности, позволят преодолеть барьеры тенденциозности и про- фессиональной деформации, которые так губительны сегодня. Автор также предлагает модель тактической операции «Проверка версий о невиновности», алгоритм кото- рой может быть полезен для практических работников.
Using the example of a specific criminal case, the author revealed the relevance of regular interaction between the investigator and the lawyer at the stage of pre-trial proceedings. Moreover, such interaction is effective and useful, first of all, for the investigator himself, who should be the initiator of such meetings. This is not easy and becomes possible only as a result of the formation of a special forensic thinking of the investigator, taking into account the position of the defense, able to see in the arguments of the lawyer the procedural correctness and validity of the arguments in order to avoid further difficulties and costs of the investigation in the absence of judicial prospects in the case. Only the simultaneous promotion and verification of both investigative versions and versions of innocence will allow us to overcome the barrier of tendentiousness and professional deformation, which are so disastrous today. The author also suggests a model of the tactical operation «Checking versions of innocence», the algorithm of which can be useful for practitioners
CERTAIN ASPECTS OF THE CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF OFFICIALS FOR KNOWINGLY ENTERING MISLEADING INFORMATION INTO THE UNIFIED STATE REGISTERS
Authors: ШАЙХУТДИНОВ Ф.Ф. 
Published: October 2023

Проведен анализ особенностей действующего законодательства РФ, предусматривающего уголовную ответственность должностных лиц за внесение в единые государственные реестры заведомо недо- стоверных сведений, а также сложившейся на настоящее время судебно-следственной практики по рассматри- ваемому виду преступлений. Показаны возможные варианты совершенствования норм уголовного права, при- званных защитить единые государственные реестры от криминальных посягательств со стороны должностных лиц.
An analysis of the current legislation of the Russian Federation, which provides for criminal liability of officials for entering knowingly false information in the unified state registers, as well as the current judicial and investigative practice for this type of crime, has been conducted. Possible options for improving the criminal law provisions designed to protect unified state registries from criminal attacks by officials are shown.
CONTENT OF HEAVY METALS IN THE SNOW COVER OF THE EASTERN INDUSTRIAL ZONE OF PAVLODAR
Authors: Faurat A. A. , Azhaev G. S. , Shakenov E. Z. 
Published: October 2023

This article analyzes the content of heavy metals in the snow cover of the industrial areas of the city of Pavlodar, which made it possible to identify the presence of the problem of environmental pollution. Data on the content of various elements in snow by hazard class were analyzed: in the first hazard class, Zn has the highest content, on average 187.5 mg/kg, the greatest variation in the content of elements is observed in Cd – the coefficient of variation is 118.5%, a high concentration coefficient for Pb and Zn; in the second class – Cr has the highest content, on average 259.1 mg/kg, the greatest variation is observed in Cu – the coefficient of variation is 92%, the concentration coefficient is high in Cr; in the third class – Ba has the highest content, on average 777.5 mg/kg, the coefficient of variation and concentration of Mn. Studies have shown that the content of heavy metals in the snow increases in the northeast direction from the industrial enterprises of the eastern industrial zone of Pavlodar. According to calculations, the content of all heavy metals of the first hazard class in the snow exceeds the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) of soils. The content of cadmium exceeds the maximum permissible concentration by more than 17 times. Heavy metals of the second hazard class are in the range of 0.4–3.2 times the MPC. Strontium exceeds MPC by 25 times. The analysis carried out is an important step in understanding the ecological situation in Pavlodar and can be useful for taking measures to protect the environment and improve the ecological situation in this area.
«EXPERIMENTS ON DESORPTION OF ATMOSPHERIC GASES FROM GRAPHITE ELEMENTS OF THE KTM TOKAMAK'S FIRST WALL»
Authors: Tulubayev Ye. Yu. , Ponkratov Yu. V. , Gordienko Yu. N. , Bochkov V. S. , Samarkhanov K. K. , Tolmachev S. V. , Sluyanov A. N. , Karambayeva I. S. 
Published: October 2023

NNC RK Bulletin. 2021; 1(85):40–47Page 46, in the section “Conclusion” instead of: «Работа выполнена в рамках реализации НТП КТМ по теме «Разработка и экспериментальное обоснование инновационных технологий для создания термоядерного реактора»should read:«Данные исследования финансировались Министерством энергетики Республики Казахстан в рамках научно-технической программы «Научно-техническое обеспечение экспериментальных исследований на казахстанском материаловедческом токамаке КТМ» (ИРН – BR09158585).»The original article can be found at https://doi.org/10.52676/1729-7885-2021-1-40-47.
Intimacy, Encounter, Tenderness . . .
Authors: Robine Jean-Marie 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
I do not like using the concept of relationship. Too wide, too vague. Of course, I know that a relationship can be healing, and I also know that every psychopathology has been created by relationship. So, step by step, I try to explore some components of the therapeutic relationship, which could narrow our focus and contribute to unfolding and understanding what happens in this specific face to face encounter. Intimate is an interesting concept because it belongs to both the innermost and a special kind of close way of being together. Perhaps, encounter might be considered as an extension of our paradigm of contact, when contact rises and grows between two people. Love is often referred to, in our therapeutic context. Is it an appropriate reference? What about tenderness, which seems to designate better a therapeutic attitude that does not exclude confrontation or distance. A few tracks that need to be pursued.
Laissez-Faire Storytelling: Fictionality, Post-Factuality, and the Filmic Voice in Joshua Oppenheimer’s Documentary The Act of Killing (2012)
Authors: Scherr Alexander 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
Based on a rhetorical-narratological analysis of Joshua Oppenheimer’s film The Act of Killing (2012), this article identifies a specific use of the filmic voice which it defines as ‘laissez-faire storytelling.’ The laissez-faire voice is a rhetorical stance that serves documentary filmmakers to reconfigure their narrative position toward actors who espouse a ‘post-factual’ worldview. Directors who employ this stance strategically grant their actors a considerable amount of freedom in the making of the documentary. Ultimately, however, their technique exposes a problematic rhetoric in which the borderline between fictionality and non-fictionality is obliterated. The article concludes that the laissez-faire documentary resonates strongly with current attempts in both theory and art to restabilize the precarious boundaries between fictionality and non-fictionality—a reorientation that is decidedly ‘post-postmodernist.’
Being “Rightly Known”: Otherness and the Ethics of Reading in Charlotte Brontë’s Villette
Authors: Grace Lee Tin Yan 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Villette (1853), Charlotte Brontë’s last novel, is famously riddled with ambiguity: its narrator-protagonist, Lucy Snowe, avoids disclosing details about her childhood, fails to reveal to readers the identity of characters she recognizes from her past, and refuses to confirm if her love interest, M. Paul, has died at sea. Believing Lucy’s ambiguous narrative style to be a tool she uses to train readers to better understand her, many critics have focused on trying to interpret Lucy’s silences and evasions “correctly,” thereby turning themselves into Lucy’s or Brontë’s “ideal” authorial readers. However, throughout her life, Lucy has resisted being read by people who assume they can fully know and fit her into their worldview. Unwilling to impose her views on others, Lucy’s autobiography encourages readers to make their own meaning without deciphering how she intends for it to be read. She maintains that she is ultimately unknowable to her readers, just as they are to her, and preserves, rather than erases, the distance between reader and author. By constructing an authorial reader who does not seek to think as Lucy does, Villette invites readers into an ethical relationship with Lucy in which otherness is respected and intimacy is possible despite differences.
¿Cuál es la experiencia de coordinación clínica de médicos/as generalistas y especialistas en redes de servicios de salud de México? Análisis comparativo 2015-2017
Authors: López-Vázquez Julieta , Cabrera-Mendoza Néstor , Vargas Ingrid , Vázquez María Luisa 
Published: October 2023

Introducción: Analizar la experiencia y percepción de coordinación clínica entre niveles de atención de médico/as generales y especialistas y sus cambios entre 2015-2017, en dos redes de servicios de salud en México.
Materiales y Métodos: Análisis de dos estudios transversales, mediante encuesta a 728 médico/as en redes de servicios de salud de Xalapa y Veracruz. Variables resultado: factores organizativos y de interacción; experiencia de coordinación de información; gestión clínica y percepción general de coordinación. Análisis de los cambios mediante regresión de Poisson.
Resultados: En 2015, médicos/as de ambas redes y niveles reportaron poco conocimiento personal y confianza en las habilidades clínicas de los/as médicos/as del otro nivel de atención, así como una limitada coordinación, principalmente en el intercambio de información, coherencia de atención, seguimiento y accesibilidad entre niveles. La percepción de coordinación también fue baja. En 2017, mejoraron significativamente en Xalapa el conocimiento y confianza mutuas, el reconocimiento de la atención primaria como coordinador de la atención, la identificación de directivos como facilitadores de la coordinación, el intercambio de información clínica, el acuerdo con los tratamientos prescritos, el seguimiento en atención primaria y el acceso de pacientes a la atención especializada.
Discusión: Se evidencian problemas importantes de coordinación clínica entre niveles y una evolución distinta entre redes analizadas, que podría estar relacionado con cambios organizativos dirigidos a reforzar la coordinación entre niveles mediante estrategias participativas basadas en la retroalimentación mutua.
Cisticercosis en Guatemala: una exploración de casos que sugiere relevancia del sexo biológico
Authors: Valenzuela-Toj Kimberly , Lepe-Lopez Manuel 
Published: October 2023

Introducción: A pesar de que Guatemala es un país endémico de cisticercosis y neurocisticercosis, los estudios sobre esta condición de salud pública son escasos.
El objetivo de este estudio fue explorar los registros oficiales de cisticercosis humana para Guatemala y la contribución de distintos factores sobre el conteo de los casos observados.
Materiales y Métodos: Estudio retrospectivo de datos oficiales del Ministerios de Salud de Guatemala para los años 2011 al 2019, explorando y analizando el conteo de los casos por medio de Modelos Lineales Generalizados.
Resultados: Se reportan 353 casos de cisticercosis humana para 21 departamentos de Guatemala con una media aritmética de 39.2 casos por año (desviación estándar = 11). El 70% de los pacientes presentan edades entre los 10 a 40 años, predominando las mujeres con 239 casos (114 casos de hombres). Considerando la categoría de ‘hombre’ como el valor de referencia para modelos GLM, la categoría de ‘mujer’ presenta una contribución mayor y significativa (valor z = 1.92, P-valor < 0.05).
Discusión: La cantidad de casos de cisticercosis a nivel geográfico y temporal en territorio guatemalteco sugiere una mayor cantidad de mujeres afectadas por esta enfermedad tropical desatendida.
Rol del coordinador de enfermería en las subdirecciones de gestión del cuidado
Authors: Ramirez Aguilera Nicolas 
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: El objetivo de esta reflexión fue explorar de acuerdo con la evidencia científica disponible, las funciones y atributos del rol de las enfermeras coordinadoras en atención cerrada. Desarrollo: En Chile la gestión del cuidado de enfermería para atención cerrada de establecimientos hospitalarios de mediana y alta complejidad se encuentra regulada por la norma general administrativa N° 19, con resolución exenta 1127 de 2007. A más de 15 años de su implementación se ha cuantificado una desigualdad en cuanto a estructura y alta heterogeneidad de las funciones enmendadas a través de la norma que las regula. A nivel internacional y nacional no existe consenso en relación con la estructura de enfermería y con ello el rol de coordinadoras de enfermería dentro de las subdirecciones de gestión del cuidado. Esta investigación demuestra divergencia en las estructuras de Enfermería y las definiciones con respecto a las coordinaciones de Enfermería, aspecto fundamental para la gobernanza de Enfermería. El estilo de liderazgo, motivación, comunicación efectiva, acompañamiento y el conocimiento de sistemas complejos, pueden determinar características de las enfermeras coordinadoras. Conclusiones: La definición y funciones del desarrollo del rol de la coordinación de enfermería es divergente. En la actualidad las estructuras son disímiles entre los establecimientos hospitalarios. Se sugiere establecer una estructura orgánica general desde el nivel central para la universalidad de las subdirecciones de enfermería, considerando las diferencias de acuerdo con carteras de servicios, complejidad y especialidad de los hospitales chilenos.
Tromboprofilaxis farmacológica en pacientes oncológicos quirúrgicos en el Hospital Clínico de la Universidad de Chile
Authors: Rodríguez G. Cinthya , Rodríguez C. Lidia , Figueroa M. Gastón , Gazitúa P. Raimundo , Conte L. Guillermo 
Published: October 2023

Background: The aim of this study is to evaluate the use of thromboprophylaxis in surgical oncology patients in HCUCH in 2011. Method: Retrospective analysis of patients with cancer undergoing surgery in 2011. Was defined as adequate pharmacological thromboprophylaxis the correct dose, mechanical prophylaxis in case of drug contraindications and beginning on day 0 or 1. Results: 131 medical records were reviewed. Main neoplasms were colorectal (21.3 %), prostate (12.9 %), gallbladder (8.3 %) and stomach (6.9 %). Of the patients requiring pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis (n = 110) were rated as adequate 52 patients (47 %), 47 inadequate (43 %) and 11 absent (10%). The causes of inappropriate use of pharmacological thromboprophylaxis included 27 late onset (58 %), 10 lower doses (21 %), 3 late onset associated with lower dose (6 %), 6 incomplete thromboprophylaxis (13%) and 1 dose increased
(2%). Factors significantly associated with pharmacological thromboprophylaxis absent were:
Implante percutáneo o mínimamente invasivo de prótesis valvular aórtico (TAVI): Una solución creciente para el tratamiento de la estenosis aórtica de pacientes inoperables y de alto riesgo para cirugía de reemplazo valvular aórtico (RVAO)
Authors: Dussaillant N. Gastón 
Published: October 2023

Aortic stenosis, the most common form of cardiac valve disease in the elderly, has an ominous prognosis, when the degree of stenosis is severe and symptoms develop. Symptoms and survival prognosis can be dramatically improved with open cardiac surgery and valve
replacement. However in the presence of severe comorbidities and advanced age the risk of the operation can be extremely high in terms of mortality and postoperative morbidity. In the last decade the development of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) has permitted the effective and safe treatment of these patients in a less invasive procedure involving the insertion and implantation of a valve prosthesis on a beating heart. In this article we describe the procedure characteristics, the selection process of candidates and discuss the results obtained with this technique.
Tercer Consenso Argentino sobre el manejo de los Trastornos Bipolares. Tercera parte: Manejo de los Trastornos Bipolares en el contexto de situaciones especiales
Authors: Cetkovich-Bakmas Marcelo , Abadi Andrea , Camino Sebastián , García Bonetto Gerardo , Herbst Luis , Marengo Eliana , Torrente Fernando , Maresca Tomás , Bustin Julián , Morra Carlos , Corral Ricardo , Sotelo Daniel , Strejilevich Sergio , Pessio Julián , Vilapriño Juan José , Vilapriño Manuel , Vázquez Gustavo , Corrales Alejo 
Published: October 2023

Este documento constituye la tercera y última parte del Tercer Consenso Argentino sobre el Manejo de los Trastornos Bipolares llevada a cabo por la Asociación Argentina de Psiquiatría Biológica (AAPB). Siguiendo con el objetivo propuesto por el comité de expertos, en la actual versión del Consenso sobre el manejo de los trastornos bipolares, esta sección está enfocada al abordaje de los Trastornos Bipolares en situaciones especiales. Esto configura una revisión exhaustiva de la evidencia científica sobre: a) el manejo de los trastornos bipolares en pacientes resistentes al tratamiento, b) el manejo de los trastornos bipolares en la mujer en el período perinatal, c) el manejo del trastorno bipolar en la etapa infantojuvenil y d) el manejo de los trastornos bipolares en los adultos mayores.
Avaliação da sensibilidade e especificidade da tomografia computadorizada no diagnóstico de apendicite aguda em pacientes com escore de alvarado alto
Authors: Weiss Daniel de Souza , Hadj Rachel Gomes El , Pinto Rafaela de Araújo , Ribeiro Rafaela Pereira , Weiss Marcelo Barros 
Published: October 2023

Introdução: A apendicite aguda é a causa mais comum de abdome agudo cirúrgico e seu diagnóstico precoce é importante para o prognóstico do paciente. Dessa forma, exames complementares como a tomografia computadorizada têm sido utilizados em associação aos escores clínicos, como o de Alvarado, com o intuito de melhorar a acurácia do diagnóstico. Todavia, é escassa a literatura que compara este método de imagem a pacientes classificados em alta probabilidade de apendicite aguda, visando identificar possível variabilidade da indicação operatória, tendo como base o resultado histopatológico. Objetivos: Avaliar a sensibilidade e a especificidade da tomografia computadorizada utilizada em pacientes com quadro clínico de apendicite aguda estratificados pelo Escore de Alvarado como alta probabilidade (9-10 pontos). Métodos: Foram selecionados 54 prontuários de pacientes internados no Hospital Monte Sinai de Juiz de Fora/MG, Hospital e Maternidade Therezinha de Jesus - HMTJ de Juiz de Fora/MG e no Hospital Albert Sabin de Juiz de Fora/MG, maiores de 16 anos, com suspeita clínica de apendicite aguda, estratificados em alta probabilidade pelo Escore de Alvarado, submetidos a TC de abdome e a apendicectomia videolaparoscopica, com espécime operatório encaminhado para estudo histopatológico. Foi feita a correlação entre os laudos da TC e o estudo anatomopatológico e foram calculados sensibilidade, especificidade, acurácia, valor preditivo positivo (VPP) e valor preditivo negativo (VPN) para a TC no diagnóstico apendicite aguda quando comparados ao anatomopatológico. Resultados: A TC se mostrou positiva para apendicite aguda em 45 pacientes e negativa em 9, com sensibilidade de 93,02% (95% IC 80,9-98,5), especificidade de 54,55% (95% IC 23,4-83,3), acurácia de 85,1%, VPP de 88,8% e VPN de 66,6% para o diagnóstico de apendicite aguda quando comparados ao exame histopatológico. Conclusão: Dentro do espectro clínico de alto risco para apendicite a TC de abdome demonstrou importante significância estatística no auxílio ao diagnóstico e a conduta terapêutica subsequente. Nota-se a importância de novos estudos acerca do tema, avaliando pacientes com Escore de Alvarado elevado.
Development of Non-Medical Rehabilitation Program to Overcome Weaknesses in Hemodialized Patients in Medan City Hospital
Authors: Silaen Harsudianto , Roby Purba Jhon , Taufik Daniel Hasibuan Muhammad 
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The problems that occur show that 71.0% to 92.2% of patients experience weakness and that weakness is the most important condition to be observed in patients with chronic kidney failure and it is necessary to have a program to prevent weakness before and after hemodialysis. Objective: The aim of research in research is to develop a non-medical rehabilitation program to overcome weaknesses in hemodialysis patients at Medan City Hospital and facilitate health facilities in the establishment of New Service Programs. Method: The data analysis method used is Action Research. Quantitative data analysis by testing the validity of the instrument was carried out using the Content Validity Index (CVI) with a value of 0.88, while qualitative data analysis used content analysis, namely colaizzi. Result and Discussion: The results of this study were obtained, namely standard operating procedures for the Non-Medical Rehabilitation Program to Overcome Weaknesses in Hemodialysis Patients at Medan City Hospital. After the non-medical rehabilitation program was carried out according to the stages of this study, the 16 hemodialysis patient participants said that the weakness had decreased. Conclusion: Knowledge of human resources (nurses and therapists/physiotherapy) increases 100% with recommendations for standard operating procedures to be carried out in hospitals. This research is intended to be carried out in several hospitals that have hemodialysis and medical rehabilitation services at the level of applied research
A Systematic Review: Comparison between result of USG Examination and FNAB Examination in Breast Tumors
Authors: Badzlin Dalilah 
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Cancer is a type of disease non-infectious which the incidence rate has trend of increasing every year WHO data in 2010 mentioned that cancer ranks number two as the cause most deaths, are under the disease cardiovascular. More than 80% of breast cancer cases in Indonesia was diagnosed at an advanced stage so the morbidity and mortality rates become higher. Ultrasonography (USG) of the breast generally used for inspection example cyst breast, and the shape of the cyst for breast abnormalities. FNAB is a fine needle biopsy examination and is a preoperative diagnostic tool for breast lesions. Anatomical histopathology is the gold standard for the diagnosis of breast malignancy. Objective: To find out the differences and compare the results of breast tumor examination using ultrasound and FNAB examination Method: This study uses a type of literature review study a Narrative Review design. The method used in the process of using the ultrasound, it can be seen that the gray scale ultrasound examination has a sensitivity of 75-94.4% and a specificity of 18.8-81.8%. Result and Discussion: While PPV 48-95.6%, NPV 42.8-95.7%, and 46.9% accuracy and fine needle examination also has varying accuracy criteria. Its show a sensitivity of 86.7%- 93,4% Specificity 95,7% -100%. Conclusion: Fine Needle Aspiration examination has better specitifity than ultrasound examination.