bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of home‐based hot bathing on exercise‐induced adaptations associated with short‐term resistance exercise training in young men
Authors: Takeda Ryosuke , Amaike Tsubasa , Nishikawa Taichi , Watanabe Kohei 
Published: January 2025

AbstractThis study investigated whether home‐based bathing intervention (HBBI) improve muscle strength gain and protect cardiovascular function by short‐term resistance training (RT). Thirty‐one healthy young men measured the maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVC) of knee extensor, electrically evoked knee extension torque, and mean arterial pressure (MAP). Then, participants were divided into three groups with matching MVC: shower without bathing (control, n = 10), thermoneutral bathing (36°C‐bathing, n = 10), and hot bathing (40°C‐bathing, n = 11), and conducted 2 weeks of HBBI. Following familiarization for HBBI, participants completed 2 weeks of HBBI and acute RT (five sessions of three sets of 10 isometric knee extension at 60% MVC). Baseline neuromuscular and cardiovascular function was assessed again following completion of the 2 weeks of intervention. MVC was non‐significantly increased after the RT period in 40°C‐bathing with large effect size (partial η2 = 0.450). The electrically evoked knee extension torque (10/100‐Hz ratio) was significantly increased after the RT period in control (p = 0.020). MAP did not alter due to bathing intervention and RT (all p > 0.05). HBBI improved muscle strength without RT‐induced alteration of peripheral muscle condition. Shower without bathing reduced muscle strength gain but increased peripheral muscle condition. Short‐term RT does not adversely affect the cardiovascular function, regardless of HBBI.
Laryngealized vowels in Yánesha’: a phonetic description and subsegmental analysis
Authors: Robertson Molinaro Allegra 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This paper addresses the phonetic and phonological status of laryngeals in Yánesha’(Arawakan), showing that they are features associated with vowels, rather than following consonants or free-standing segments. Based on phonetic findings, I propose that [+spread glottis] and [+constricted glottis] are contrastive features associated with the rightmost subsegments of aspirated and glottalized vowels, respectively, within a Q-Theoretic framework. This analysis is supported by distributional and durational patterns and interactions between weight and stress, as quantified in the phonetics description. Yánesha’s laryngealized vowels are subsequently considered in light of areal trends, and an analytical extension to closely related Chamicuro is proposed. This paper contributes to our empirical understanding of a typologically rare segment type in an understudied language.
Enhancing MSMEs Business Performance Using Behavioral Intention and Use Social Media Marketing: The Moderating Role of Resistance to Change
Authors: Rihan Hafizni  , Ratni Prima Lita  , Yulia Hendri Yeni  , Syafrizal  
Published: January 2025

This study aims to enhancing msmes business performance using behavioral intention and use social media marketing with the moderating role of resistance to change. Social media marketing is a strategic factor in business performance. Behavioral intention and use social media marketing have received special attention in the context of use social media marketing due to its important role in enhancing business performance. This study used a survey method with 300 respondents. For analyzing the data using Smart-PLS (Partial Least Square) for Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results show that behavioral intention positively affect on use social media marketing and use social media marketing positively affects on employee performance. Furthermore, resistance to change acts as a negatively moderation between the relation behavioral intention on use social media marketing them. This research provides further suggestions on how behavioral intention can improve use social media marketing and enhancing business performance in their working area.
Navigating Communication: The Challenges and Opportunities for Community Leadership in Indonesia
Authors: Anggraeni Ngurah Ayu Dian , Sasono Eko , Sopi Sopi , Mas'ud Fuad 
Published: January 2025

This research explains community leadership's dynamics in improving communication quality within Indigenous communities. A quantitative approach is used. Data was collected through questionnaires in several indigenous communities in Indonesia and analyzed. The findings show that community leadership faces the challenge of combining modern principles with traditional values to create quality communication. This research highlights the importance of technological and educational support in strengthening leadership capacity. The contribution of this research is in the development of community leadership theory. Further research recommendations include the involvement and impact of technology in community communication. These findings will guide community leaders and policymakers in creating more inclusive and responsive strategies to meet needs.
The City in a Different Way: Space in the Essay “Rational Decisions” by Giedra Radvilavičiūtė
Authors: Vidugirytė Inga 
Published: January 2025

The article deals with the writing/production of space in Giedra Radvilavičiūtė’s essay “Rational Decisions”. In contemporary (literary) geography, the writing of space presupposes that space is perceived not as an empty container/stage where the action takes place, but as the space of relationships and networks of human and non-human characters which create the relational space or space as a place-event. The understanding of relational space comes from human geography, which also proposes a new ontology of the city, as outlined in Cities: Reimagining the Urban (2002) by Ash Amin and Nigel Thrift. According to these authors, what continously happens in a city is life, made up of countless human and non-human activities, communication, networks and communities. One form of community, they argue, is everyday life itself, in which unpredictable human connections and their effects are realised. The paper argues that, in “Rational Decisions”, the narration creates a new mode of Lithuanian urban literature, in which urban space is written / produced as a place-as-event of everyday life. The concept of ‘domestic disorder’ used in this essay could be one of the concepts sought by the new urban theory to bring research closer to the reality of the contemporary city.
Modeling Experimental Designs Including Longitudinal Data and a Functional Covariate
Authors: Gómez-Escobar Gustavo Adolfo , Andrade-Bejarano Mercedes , Giraldo Ramón 
Published: January 2025

The study of longitudinal measures of chlorophyll concentrations is key to reducing the risk of yield-limiting deficiencies or costly over fertilizing. Factors as irrigation and fertilization can influence the chlorophyll content. In this research we analyzed data from a experimental design of chlorophyll concentrations in chili pepper plants under the effect of two factors (fertilizer and irrigation, both with four levels) recorded weekly (for seven weeks). The spectral signature curves obtained for each plant was included in the model as a functional covariate. We propose an alternative for the analysis of data from experimental designs involving longitudinal data (LD) and a functional covariate. Two smoothing approaches using basis functions and functional principal component reduce the problem to the application of a Linear Mixed Model (LMM) to LD in the presence of multiple scalar covariates. In both approaches, the results indicate that the inclusion of the functional covariate (spectral signature) contributes to explain the relationship between the chlorophyll concentration and the factors analyzed.
Iatrogenic injury of the hypopharynx in the pyriform sinus region and its successful treatment: description of a clinical case
Authors: Obukhova O. A. , Dobrokhotova V. Z. , Kurmukov I. A. , Dibirova P. A. 
Published: January 2025

Hypopharyngeal injury in the pyriform sinus area during diagnostic gastroduodenoscopy is a rare and potentially severe complication.In this paper, we describe successful treatment of a patient with such an injury complicated by the development of a soft tissue abscess of the neck. Treatment of the purulent complication was surgical and consisted of opening and draining of the soft paratracheal tissue abscess on the left side of the neck. The most important components of the treatment were antibiotic therapy and temporary prohibition of natural nutrition (nil per os) with complete parenteral and then enteral tube nutrition, which was continued until complete healing of the laryngeal injury. The patient suffering from pancreatic cancer was discharged from the clinic with restored natural (oral) food intake, in a satisfactory functional state and without weight loss.
A study of 44 cases of pure dysgerminoma of the ovary: a single institutional experience
Authors: K. Sangeetha , Kumar Ajay 
Published: January 2025

Background: The extent of surgery and additional therapy required in patients with dysgerminoma is debated. This study evaluated the clinicopathologic characteristics, treatment modalities, long-term survival, and menstrual and fertility outcomes of women with ovarian dysgerminoma managed at our institute.
Methods: A total 44 histologically proven pure ovarian dysgerminoma cases were identified in this retrospective study. Patients who received treatment between 2006 and 2017 at Gujarat Cancer and Research Institute, either surgery or chemotherapy, or both were included.
Results: About 60.6% of patients presented with stage I, 9.09% with stage II, 27.27% with stage III, and 3.03% with stage IV disease. Initial management was surgery followed by observation in 9 (20.45%), surgery followed by adjuvant chemotherapy in 25 (56.81%), and neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) followed by interval debulking surgery (IDS) and adjuvant chemotherapy in 9 (20.45%) patients. Recurrence occurred in 1 (2.32%) patient with stage III disease after 1 year and 5 months (17 months) post-chemotherapy successfully salvaged with platinum-containing chemotherapy. The 3-year disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were 93.18% and 95.45%, respectively. Thirteen patients attempted conception and 6 (46.15%) delivered after treatment completion. Thirty-five patients underwent fertility-sparing surgery. Out of these, thirty patients (85.7%) got regular menstrual cycles. All three prepubertal girls attained menarche.
Conclusions: Regardless of the stage, fertility-sparing surgery can be offered to the patient with good reproductive outcomes expected after fertility-sparing surgery followed by chemotherapy. Adjuvant chemotherapy is associated with significant improvement in DFS. NACT followed by surgery is a reasonable option for patients with advanced-stage dysgerminoma.
From symptoms to surgery: clinicopathological correlation in women undergoing hysterectomy for abnormal uterine bleeding
Authors: Banmeru Ashwini P. , M. Narayanaswamy 
Published: January 2025

Background: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is one of the most frequently encountered conditions in women which is defined as any variation from the normal menstrual cycle which includes changes in regularity, frequency of menses, duration of flow, or amount of blood loss. The PALM-COEIN system classifies different causes of AUB and is composed of nine basic categories arranged according to the acronym PALM-COEIN as polyp, adenomyosis, leiomyoma, malignancy and hyperplasia, coagulopathy, ovulatory disorders, endometrial, iatrogenic, and not yet classified. Definitive treatment of AUB is hysterectomy even though less invasive options are also available. This study explored clinicopathological correlation in women undergoing hysterectomy, analysing the diagnostic criteria, clinical presentations, histopathological findings with an aim of establishing better therapeutic strategies and improving patient management and in further research for comparative and epidemiological studies in diagnostic approaches for AUB in various population.
Methods: This was prospective observational type of study which included 126 women with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) planned for hysterectomy at SNR district hospital, Kolar during the study period. Detailed history, required investigations were done. Study material was from hysterectomy specimens of the patients who underwent total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) or vaginal hysterectomy for abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB). Data of clinically diagnosed cases, USG report and histopathological reports (of endometrial tissue) was collected and compared to find the correlation.
Results: A total of 126 women underwent hysterectomy in the study period. Heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) was commonest presentation (60%) followed by dysmenorrhoea (55%) and irregular menstrual bleeding (52%). AUB-L was commonest cause for AUB clinically (51.58%), sonologically (51.58%) and histopathologically (49.20%), followed by adenomyosis on USG (17.46%) and histologically (16.66%) and clinically followed by the cases without any organic pathology (AUB-O) (42.85%).
Conclusions: The present study confirms a good correlation between clinical findings and histopathology especially in benign conditions.
Diversidad e ideología. Desafíos de descripción científica del español en contacto con lenguas amerindias
Authors: Pfänder Stefan , Palacios Azucena 
Published: January 2025

Ciertas ideologías subyacentes en la sociedad pueden afloran de manera consciente o inconsciente en los análisis lingüísticos de situaciones de contacto. Para mostrarlo, presentamos algunos sesgos ideológicos en el tratamiento de la diversidad lingüística encontrados en la Nueva gramática de la lengua española (NGLE) y el Diccionario Panhispánico de Dudas (DPD), dos obras académicas relevantes de 2010 y de 2005. Contrastamos estas afirmaciones con estudios empíricos que analizan con rigor el español andino y profundizamos en dos tipos de cambio provocados por el contacto lingüístico, así como en las actitudes de quienes hablan las variedades de español aquí descritas. Concluimos con algunas reflexiones finales sobre la ideología y la descripción científica de la diversidad lingüística en los Andes.
“Señora Doña Fulana de Tal”: una carta de amor en las tolderías indígenas de la Pampa
Authors: Perna Carlos Gabriel 
Published: January 2025

Entre las cartas del archivo conservado de las tolderías de Salinas Grandes se halló una carta de amor. Esta carta tenía una función didáctica inmediata y modélica mediata, al igual que las demás del cuaderno que integraba, lo cual confiere a estas cartas un valor cultural destacado, ya que se trata no solamente del mero uso de la escritura, sino además de los esfuerzos de la sociedad indígena por asegurar su transmisión en el futuro. La carta de amor es un efecto de la introducción de la escritura y nos da acceso a procesos de transformación profundos que estaban teniendo lugar en el interior de las sociedades pampeanas y patagónicas al momento de su conquista militar.
Religious Ideology Dissemination And Contestation In Indonesian Islamic Educational Institutions
Authors: Junaidi Junaidi , Afrinaldi Afrinaldi , Artika Febria Sri , Al-Momani Mohammad Omar 
Published: January 2025

Islamic education in Indonesia is currently in the spotlight due to rivalries among Islamic groups that have turned educational institutions into battlegrounds. This study aimed to identify the process of spreading religious ideology in educational institutions, analyze its educational aspects, and explore the implications of competition among religious groups. This study employed a qualitative approach with phenomenological and sociological research designs. The data sources were collected from school administrators, teachers, students, and stakeholders. In-depth interviews, observation, and documentation were used to gather data in three different locations: Aceh, West Sumatra, and Yogyakarta. The results show that educational institutions spread religious ideology through classroom learning activities, subjects, and books. In addition, the spread of ideology also occurs through religious rituals, extracurricular activities, school policies, and culture. The spread of ideology has implications for the emergence of diverse religious understandings in students and different religious identities between groups. It creates a depth of ideological differences in society. Ideological rivalry in Islamic education in Indonesia is a significant challenge that needs to be addressed to ensure quality education that supports the holistic development of individuals and society.
Complex Lower Extremity Salvage Using Composite Flap Grafting in COVID-19–Induced Arterial Thrombosis
Authors: Jain Neil , Cushman Caroline J. , Hernandez Evan J. , Haddock Nicholas T. , MacKay Brendan J. 
Published: January 2025

Case:
We present a 42-year-old man who developed extensive left lower extremity arterial thrombosis following COVID-19 pneumonia. Despite multiple revascularization attempts and a below-knee amputation, he faced wound necrosis and insufficient soft tissue coverage. An innovative approach using a pedicled flap and sequential flow-through free flaps was used for limb salvage. Further interventions included through-knee amputation and targeted muscle reinnervation vs. nerve capping to address phantom limb pain.

Conclusion:
This case demonstrates the potential of sequential flow-through free flaps in complex limb salvage when traditional revascularization is unfeasible, emphasizing early intervention and vigilant complication management.
Assessing the implications of a ‘Net Zero’ strategy for biodiversity
Authors: Bull Joseph , Maddinson Charlotte , Bromwich Talitha , White Thomas , Cox Chris 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Climate change and biodiversity loss are closely linked crises. ‘Net Zero’ and ‘Nature Positive’ have emerged as frameworks for organisations to contribute towards societal climate and biodiversity goals. Identifying synergies between Net Zero and Nature Positive approaches is vital if we are to achieve either, but to date climate and biodiversity strategies are often implemented separately.

For a case study organisation (Wadham College, Oxford), we apply footprinting methods to provide the first detailed assessment of how an ambitious Net Zero strategy could also contribute to positive net biodiversity outcomes. Following their 2035 Net Zero strategy, the college could reduce biodiversity impacts from their utilities, built environment and direct land use by an estimated 70%. However, delivering ambitious Net Zero and Nature Positive outcomes would require compensating for residual impacts), and assessing wider impacts from procurement and investments . Our work implies pathways exist towards achieving both ambitious objectives in tandem.
Landslide susceptibility mapping for western coastal districts of India using geospatial techniques and eXplainable Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Shetkar Dikshita A , Das Bappa , Desai Sujeet , Mahajan Gopal , Kumar Parveen 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) assists in identifying probable zones for future landslide occurrences within a given location by considering various landslide-triggering factors. Most significantly, this mapping contributes to regional planning and the landslide mitigation procedure and raises public awareness and education on landslides. In the current study, LSM was conducted for western coastal districts of India using fourteen landslide triggering factors. For locating landslide-susceptible areas and to identify the best preforming model, a comparison between frequency ratio (FR), logistic regression (LR), machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence models was performed. ML models used in this study were random forest (RF), support vector machine (SVM), extreme gradient boosting (XGB) and deep neural network (DNN). Most of the area was covered by very low class, i.e., 60.12% followed by low (13.50%), moderate (10.54%), high (8.04%) and very high (7.79%) classes, respectively. From the variable importance plots, it was found that factors such as slope, TRI, LS-factor, distance to road and rainfall were the most significant landslide-triggering factors. The area under the ROC curve (AUC) was utilised to validate the models. The results of the AUC revealed that the RF model showed an excellent accuracy rate of 0.993, followed by XGB (0.992), SVM (0.955), DNN (0.949), LR (0.919), and FR (0.906) model. The ranking based on multiple model evaluation parameters using validation dataset revealed DNN as the best-performing model. It was concluded that the performance of ML models was excellent compared to the FR model. The results of this study could help to identify landslide-vulnerable areas and adopt suitable preventive measures for mitigating the likely occurrence of future landslide events.
The mode of breathing affects awareness-related brain potentials: Oral breathing shapes awareness-related brain potentials differently than nasal breathing
Authors: Leupin Viviana , Britz Juliane 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Cyclic variation in bodily signals can influence the conscious perception of sensory stimuli. We have previously shown that the respiratory phase affects the sensory processing of visual stimuli during nasal breathing: the P1 component was modulated by awareness only during inhalation. Breathing can affect brain activity both directly through the entrainment of rhythmic brain activity via mechanical stimulation of the olfactory bulb (OB) and indirectly through fluctuations in baroreceptor (BR) activity across the respiratory cycle. We here aim to differentiate the relative contribution of OB stimulation and BR activity by during oral breathing when the OB is not stimulated and show that the early correlates of awareness do not vary with the respiratory phase but vary with the cardiac phase, albeit with somewhat delayed timing. Furthermore, the P3a component was modulated by awareness only when BR activity was low (inhalation, diastole). Our findings clarify the interplay between OB stimulation and BR activity for the conscious processing of a visual stimulus: the fluctuations in BR activity alone cannot explain how early sensory processes affect the perceptual outcome. Only when both OB stimulation is present and BR activity is low, is the P1 the earliest ERP component modulated by awareness.
Bloch Transistor for Cryogenic Quantum Electronics
Authors: Antonov Vladimir , Antonov Ilya , Shaikhaidarov Rais , Kim Kyung , Golubev Dmitry , Linzen Sven , Il'ichev Evgeni , Astafiev Oleg 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

We report on the development of a Bloch transistor (BT) for the emerging platform of cryogenic quantum electronics. The BT is a fully quantum non-dissipative device facilitating precise delivery of the quantised current to the circuit, I=2efn (where n is an integer, e is the charge of an electron, and f is the microwave frequency). It does not have an analogue in classical electronics, but it is required for quantum ones. The amplitude of the quantized current is adjustable through four controls: the gate or bias voltage and the frequency or amplitude of the microwave. The device features Josephson junctions operating in the regime of Bloch oscillations, an isolating electromagnetic circuit and microwave feeding leads. BT operates at a bias of ∼ 5 μV, and can deliver the quantized
currents of up to 10 nA.