bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparison of 1- and 3-Week Immobilization Following Arthroscopic Shoulder Stabilization: Results of a Prospective Study
Authors: Duzgun Irem , Kara Dilara , Sevinc Ceyda , Huri Gazi , Yildiz Taha Ibrahim , Turhan Egemen , Demirci Serdar , Eraslan Leyla , Turgut Elif , Gulcu Anil , Atay Ahmet 
Published: September 2023

Purpose: We investigated the effects of 1- and 3-week of absolute immobilization duration on pain, range of motion (ROM), shoulder function, and recurrence rate on shoulder arthroscopic anterior capsulolabral repair (AACR) patients. Method: Fifty shoulder AACR patients’ pain intensity, shoulder ROM, and function were evaluated 4, 8, and 12 weeks after surgery (1-week group: 26; 3-week group: 24 patients). Function was assessed with American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score at postoperative 12 weeks and final follow-up (average of postoperative 30 months). Whether there was a re-dislocation after surgery was also questioned at final follow-up. Results: Similar ROM were observed on both groups at the postoperative 4, 8, and 12 weeks ( p > 0.05). Pain intensities at rest ( p = 0.40), night ( p = 0.22), and during the activity ( p = 0.49) were also similar on both groups. Also, no difference was observed for function between the two groups ( p = 0.99). Only one re-dislocation was in the 3-week immobilization group. Conclusion: Both 1- and 3-week of absolute immobilization demonstrated similar results in terms of shoulder ROM, pain, function, and recurrence rate after the shoulder AACR. Furthermore, earlier mobilization led to higher shoulder flexion at 4 weeks postoperatively. Either of the rehabilitation approaches can be adopted based on the patient's situation.
Implementing a Near Peer Instructor Placement Model in Physiotherapy Education
Authors: Simmons Madeleine , Dhir Jasdeep , Wojkowski Sarah , Durham Kristina K. 
Published: September 2023

Purpose: The aim of this case report is to describe the design, implementation, and outcomes of a near peer instructor (NPI) placement for a physiotherapy student. Client Description: Participants included a Year-2 placement student (the NPI), Year-1 students from the McMaster Master of Science (Physiotherapy) Program, the anatomy instructor (AI), and the director of clinical education (DCE). Intervention: The AI and DCE designed a two day/week placement whereby the NPI developed and facilitated clinical application stations during scheduled anatomy and physiology (A&P) sessions with Year-1 physiotherapy students. Measures and Outcomes: Students, the AI and NPI provided feedback through surveys for the purpose of placement evaluation. Implications: Three areas of impact of this placement model were identified: (1) greater perceived ability of learners to integrate A&P knowledge with clinical skills, (2) NPI growth in transferrable skills and the seven essential competencies required of physiotherapists in Canada, and (3) additional clinically relevant A&P curricular resources.
Some trends of social and psychological maladaptation of medical university students in wartime
Authors: Pshuk N. G. , Belov O. O. , Stukan L. V. , Ilnytskyi G. O. , Novytskyi A. V. , Dronenko V. G. 
Published: September 2023

Annotation. In aim to study the socio-demographic and socio-psychological features of higher medical education graduates in the context of social-psychological maladaptation in wartime, a survey of 167 higher medical education graduates was conducted using questionnaires and a scale of social-psychological adaptation C. Rogers and R.F. Dymond. Statistical analysis of differences in quantitative traits was performed using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test, categorized using Fisher's exact test (one-sided) at p<0.05. It was found that under the influence of the stress of war, the social and psychological adaptation of the students worsens in the areas of psychological well-being, microsocial interaction, learning and leisure. Socio-psychological maladaptation among students of higher medical education is more common among women and senior students, while the influence of age and material well-being on the risk of maladaptation turned out to be secondary. As socio-psychological maladaptation deepens in wartime, the specific weight of students with disorders of social functioning, in particular, intensified psychological problems, increases – among students without manifestations of socio-psychological maladaptation, 58.3%, with individual manifestations – 92.0%, with pronounced maladaptation – 90.6%; decrease in communication – 22.3%, 74.7% and 68.7%, respectively; worsening of studies – 47.2%, 59.6% and 87.5% respectively, worsening of relations with relatives – 27.8%, 47.5% and 71.8% respectively; deterioration of relations with friends – 38.8%, 61.6% and 75.0% respectively; deterioration of relations with other people – 74.9%, 71.7% and 78.2% respectively; as well as deterioration of leisure time – 55.5%, 47.5% and 81.2% respectively. At the same time, a certain part of the students without signs of socio-psychological maladaptation even in wartime proved to be able to improve their socio-psychological functioning: general psychological state – 8.4%, communication – 19.4%, education – 16.7%, relations with relatives – 50.0%, relations with friends – 44.5%, relations with other people – 8.4%, leisure – 13.9%. The revealed patterns should be taken into account when developing rehabilitation and preventive measures for higher education students with manifestations of social and psychological maladaptation.
M. I. Pyrohov and the National Pyrohov’s estate-museum in the international space
Authors: Turskyi O. F. , Kovalenko L. H. , Vinnychenko O. E. 
Published: September 2023

Annotation. The article deals with the importance of the scientific works of M. I. Pyrohov in the development of science in European countries; the role of the National Pyrohov’s Estate-Museum in supporting the scientific experiment for preserving of the embalmed body of M. I. Pyrohov in the natural environment and the formation of the international image of Ukraine.
Forced Emplacement
Authors: Hirsch Eric 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
As intensifying floods and other climate extremes proliferate, narratives of unidirectional climate migration have become ubiquitous in media coverage and policy debates. This article reviews new scholarship that attends to an underreported dimension of climate change impact exposure. Emerging conversations in Indigenous climate justice research, mobility studies, and critical urban adaptation scholarship seek to understand why so many marginalized communities find themselves immobilized in the face of climate extremes. I argue that these scholars are building a concept of forced emplacement to politicize and historicize the uneven distribution of climate harms. Drawing on this scholarship and brief ethnographic sketches from my work in Peru and the Maldives, I follow forced emplacement across diverse case studies that root devastating immobilizations from flooding in local histories of colonial confinement, unevenly policed mobility, and varied efforts to control marginalized populations. I also illuminate how climate-exposed communities contest adaptation projects that reproduce their immobilization.
Indigenous Fire Futures
Authors: Martinez Deniss J. , Seraphin Bruno , Marks-Block Tony , Nelson Peter , Vinyeta Kirsten 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Dominant causal explanations of the wildfire threat in California include anthropogenic climate change, fire suppression, industrial logging, and the expansion of residential settlements, which are all products of settler colonial property regimes and structures of resource extraction. Settler colonialism is grounded in Indigenous erasure and dispossession through militarism and incarceration, which are prominent tools in California's fire industrial complex. To challenge settler colonial frameworks within fire management, Indigenous peoples are organizing to expand Indigenous cultural controlled burning, fire stewardship, and sovereignty. These initiatives emphasize reciprocal human-fire relations and uphold Indigenous knowledge systems and livelihoods. Concurrently, Indigenous fire sovereignty is threatened by knowledge appropriation and superficial collaborations. In this article, we review contemporary research on Indigenous burning in order to highlight the strategies that Indigenous communities and scholars employ to subvert colonial power relations within wildfire management and actualize regenerative Indigenous futures.
CYLINDRICAL SETS OF E-REPRESENTATION OF NUMBERS AND FRACTAL HAUSDORFF – BESICOVITCH DIMENSION
Authors: Baranovskyi O. , Hetman B. , Pratsiovytyi M. 
Published: September 2023

For infinite-symbol E-representation of numbers $x \in (0, 1]$:
\[
x = \sum_{n=1}^\infty
\frac{1}{(2+g_1)\ldots(2+g_1+g_2+\ldots+g_n)}
\equiv \Delta^E_{g_1g_2\ldots g_n\ldots},
\]
where $g_n \in \Z_0 = \{ 0, 1, 2, \ldots \}$, we consider a class of E-cylinders, i.e., sets defined by equality
\[
\Delta^E_{c_1\ldots c_m}
= \left\{ x \colon x = \Delta^E_{c_1\ldots c_mg_{m+1}\ldots g_{m+k}\ldots}, \;
g_{m+k} \in \Z_0, \; k \in \N \right\}.
\]
We prove that, for determination (calculation) of fractal Hausdorff-Besicovitch dimension of any Borel set $B \subset [0, 1]$, it is enough to use coverings of the set $B$ by connected unions of E-cylinders of the same rank that belong to the same cylinder of the previous rank.
ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF SOLUTIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS ACCORDING TO GIVEN SEQUENCES OF ZEROS AND CRITICAL POINTS
Authors: Shavala O. 
Published: September 2023

A part of the theory of differential equations in the complex plane $\mathbb C$ is the study of their solutions. To obtain them sometimes researchers can use local expand of solution in the integer degrees of an independent variable. In more difficult cases received local expand in fractional degrees of an independent variable, on so-called Newton - Poiseux series. A row of mathematicians for integration of linear differential equations applied a method of so-called generalized degree series, where meets irrational, in general real degree of an independent variable. One of the directions of the theory of differential equations in the complex plane $\mathbb C$ is the construction a function $f$ according given sequence of zeros or poles, zeros of the derivative $f'$ and then find a differential equation for which this function be solution.

Some authors studied sequences of zeros of solutions of the linear differential equation
\begin{equation*}
f''+Af=0,
\end{equation*}
where $A$ is entire or analytic function in a disk ${\rm \{ z:|z| < 1\} }$.

In addition to the case when the above-mentioned differential equation has the non-trivial solution with given zero-sequences it is possible for consideration the case, when this equation has a solution with a given sequence of zeros (poles) and critical points. In this article we consider the question when the above-mentioned differential equation has the non-trivial solution $f$ such that $f^{1/\alpha}$, $\alpha \in {\mathbb R}\backslash \{ 0;-1\} $ is meromorphic function without zeros with poles in given sequence and the derivative of solution $f'$ has zeros in other given sequence, where $A$ is meromorphic function. Let's note, that representation of function by Weierstrass canonical product is the basic element for researches in the theory of the entire functions. Further we consider the question about construction of entire solution $f$ of the differential equation
\begin{equation*}
f^{(n)} +Af^{m} =0, \quad n,m\in {\mathbb N},
\end{equation*}
where $A$ is meromorphic function such that $f$ has zeros in given sequence and the derivative of solution $f'$ has zeros in other given sequence.
Pengaruh Metode Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing Terhadap Kemampuan Berfikir Kreatif Siswa Pada Materi Virus Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Luwuk
Authors: Hasjim Yuli Karmila , Nurlia Nurlia , Anggo Sulasmi 
Published: September 2023

Abstract: The application of learning methods must be suitable to students' needs, in order to understand the material, encourage creative thinking, and focus on the task at hand. This research aims to determine the influence of the Snowball Throwing learning method on students' creative thinking ability on the Virus material class X SMA Negeri 1 Luwuk. The type of research used is a pseudo-experiment (Quasi Experiment). This research was carried out in the odd semester of the 2022 /2023 school year, to be precise in August 2022. The research design used is the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The population of this research was all students of class X MIPA at SMA Negeri 1 Luwuk for the 2022/2023 school year. The samples from this research were class XA which amounted to 27 students and class XE which amounted to 27 students. So, the total sample of this study was 54 students. The data collection technique used 10 essay questions. The data were analyzed using a t-test to determine the effect of the Snowball Throwing method on students' creative thinking abilities.The results showed that there was no influence of the Snowball Throwing learning method on students' creative thinking ability in class X SMA Negeri 1 Luwuk virus material with a tcount = 0.835, and ttable value = 1.675 so tcount > ttable with significance level 0.407 > 0.05. Keywords: Snowball Throwing Learning Method, Students' Creative Thinking Ability, Virus Material
Hubungan Antara Pendidikan Karakter Dengan Perilaku Pergaulan Bebas di SMK Negeri 1 Bokan Kepulauan Kabupaten Banggai Laut
Authors: Kenta Abd. Muin , Rosmina Rosmina , Haruna Moh. Fahri , Maliki Sucy Pratiwi 
Published: September 2023

Abstract : Considering that character education is important to give to students, but the lack of knowledge and application of character education is very worrying because of the many acts of free association that occur among students as the next millennial generation. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between character education and the free association behavior of students at SMK Negeri 1 Bokan Kepulauan, Banggai Laut Regency. This research was quantitative descriptive research which looks at the correlation or relationship between variables. The researcher conducted this research at SMK Negeri 1 Bokan Kepulauan, Banggai Laut Regency in July - August 2022. The population and sample were students of class X and XI, and the researcher took all the population to be used as research samples because of the population only consisted of 24 students. Data collection techniques used in this research was questionnaire. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and inferential statistics, namely simple regression analysis, product moment correlation analysis, and also ANOVA analysis. Based on the results of data analysis, it was concluded that there was a very low relationship (0.171, category 0.00–0.199) between the students’ character education and their free association behavior at SMK Negeri I Bokan Kepulauan Banggai Laut Regency. Keywords: Character Education, Free Association, Promiscuous sex
Identifikasi Tumbuhan Mangrove di Kawasan Pesisir Pantai Desa Pakowa Bunta Kecamatan Nuhon Kabupaten Banggai
Authors: Karim Mitha F , Haruna Moh. Fahri , Samaduri Alwia 
Published: September 2023

Abstract : Many people do not know that mangrove plants have scientific names and are divided into several types.This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research. The research was conducted on the coast of Pakowa Bunta Village, Nuhon District, Banggai Regency in Bulan July – August 2020. The population in this study were all mangrove plants obtained when conducting research using roaming techniques and is considered to be representative of the population based on their species to be indentified. The method or technique in collecting data used is the roaming technique, which means that the researcher explores the research location. The results of the research data in the form of samples obtained on the coast of Pakowa Bunta Village in the form of mangrove plant species and field notes in the from of mangrove morphological forms, pictures, identification will be carried out based on the literarure that book used and described. Based on the results of data collection obtained by using the roaming method throughout the reseacrch location, identifying samples with litelature or references in the form of a book of determination. Researchers obtained 7 types of mangroves in the research location, namely : Senorita alba, Rhizophora apiculata, Avicennia alba, Bruguiera sexangula, Ceriops decandra, and Nypa fruticans. The 6 types of mangrove plants can be classified into 4 families, namely Sonneratiaceae, Avicenniaceae, Arecaceae and Rhizophoraceae. The six types of mangroves except for Nypa fruticans are the main components (True Mangrove) while Nypa fruticans are additional components (Mangrove Associations and acer). Keywords: Identification, Mangrove Plants, Pakowa Bunta.
Innovative technology of drying seeds of small-seeded crops
Authors: Puchkov E. M. , Perov G. A. , Solovyov S. V. 
Published: September 2023

Relevance. The priority task of agricultural science for the nearest period until 2030 is the development of seed production of agricultural crops based on the creation of new domestic high-yielding varieties and the development of innovative technologies for the cultivation, harvesting and processing of these crops. The analysis showed that the existing technologies and drying plants for small-seeded crops have low productivity and high energy consumption. This served as the basis for the development of a new technology and technological scheme of innovative drying of seeds of small-seeded crops.Methods and objects of research. The objects of the study are the drying units SCM-1 of the joint production of the Bryansk and Bezhetsky plants, as well as the SKU-10 (Tvertsa) produced by JSC «Tverselmash». SCM-1 studies were carried out at the «Mir» collective farm in the Tver region in 2021 and 2022, SKU-10 — in the OP NIIL (Torzhok) in 2022 using the technical characteristics of manufacturers and production indicators. Experimental and production methods of comparative and systematic data analysis, methodological approaches of leading scientists involved in the research and development of drying plants were used. Heat-technological, constructive and economic calculations of the drying plant are carried out by the authors.Results. The use of seed drying technology based on an increase in the area of heat and mass transfer and the supply of coolant in multilateral and oncoming flows increases the productivity of the proposed drying plant by 1.3–2 times compared to existing ones, energy consumption has significantly decreased.
Development and investigation of qualitative characteristics of specialized bits
Authors: Reznichenko I. Yu. , Egushova E. A. , Zakharenko M. A. 
Published: September 2023

Relevance. The study characterizes the design of a mixture of gluten-free flours and fenugreek seeds (Trigonella foenum-graecum) to improve the properties of gluten-free biscuits and determine dough and finished product predictors. A distinctive feature of the mixture is the presence of raw ingredients with high nutritional and biological value. The data obtained can be used in the development of new product lines, new recipes for specialized flour confectionery.Methods. To study the effect of corn flour, rice flour, flaxseed flour and fenugreek seeds on the quality characteristics of simple biscuits, standard test methods were used. The composition of the prescription components was selected taking into account the specialized focus of the product, the biological value of the ingredients, the high sensory characteristics of the finished product, and the imparting of functional properties.Results. The optimal quantitative ratios of corn flour, flaxseed and rice flour (45:45:10) and the proportion of fenugreek seeds (7.5% by weight of flour) were experimentally determined. The quality indicators of the developed products are investigated. It has been established that the use of flour gluten-free mixture and fenugreek seeds affect a slight increase in dough moisture, acidity and wetness of finished products. Recommended standardized requirements for gluten-free biscuits from a mixture of corn, rice, flax flour and fenugreek seeds are proposed. As additional quality indicators, the content of gluten, dietary fiber and magnesium is highlighted. The developed simple biscuits for specialized purposes have a functional focus due to the high content of dietary fiber and magnesium, the share of which is more than 15% of the daily intake of these nutrients.
Expression of key genes in the caecum in CM5 and CM9 chickens of the meat cross «Smena 9» against the background of the replacement of fishmeal
Authors: Yildirim E. A. , Ilina L. A. , Laptev G. Y. , Filippova V. A. , Dubrovin A. V. , Turina D. G. , Kalitkina K. A. , Dubrovina A. S. , Ponomareva E. S. , Fisinin V. I. , Egorov I. A. , Egorova T. A. , Manukyan V. A. , Lenkova T. N. , Degtyareva O. N. 
Published: September 2023

Relevance. Dependence on fishmeal hinders the development of the poultry industry. The aim of the study was to analyze the expression of key genes in the parent stock of Gallus gallus L. lines CM5 and CM9 of the meat cross «Smena 9» on the background of diets with the replacement of fish meal.Methods. Experiments were carried out on CM5 and CM9 chickens: groups 1A and 1B received the main diet (MD), 2A and 2B — MD with the replacement of fish meal with soy products, 3A and 3B — MD with the replacement of fish meal with sunflower products, 4A and 4B — MD with the replacement of fishmeal with soybean and sunflower products at a ratio of 50:50. Gene expression analysis was performed using quantitative reverse transcription PCR.Results. The most pronounced changes in the levels of expression of key genes against the background of the replacement of fishmeal with soybean and sunflower processed products concerned the maternal line Plymouth Rock CM9 compared to the paternal line Cornish CM5. Thus, the expression of SOD mRNA in groups 2B, 3B and 4B decreased by 14.3–100 times compared with control 1B (р ≤ 0.05). Whereas in the experiment on the CM5 line, the expression of the SOD gene in the experimental groups 2A and 3A decreased by no more than 3.5 times compared with the control 1A (р ≤ 0.05). In all experimental groups, zootechnical indicators of meat and egg productivity were noted at the level of control groups (р > 0.05).