bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Penilaian Kerja Dan Pengembangan Karir Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Perum Perhutani KPH Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Ramadan Ahmad Basofi , Wahyuning Tyas Yayuk Indah , Perwitasari Dyah Ayu 
Published: January 2024

Pada dasarnya perusahaan menjadikan sumber daya manusia sebagai faktor penting dalam keberlangsungan perusahaan dan menjadikannya peranan yang cukup efisien dalam setiap kegiatan pada perusahaan. Salah satunya dari kinerja yang menjadi peran penting dalam Perusahaan untuk mencapai keuntungan, dari hasil kinerja yang baik maka didapatkanlah peluang yang positif. Jenis penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif. Pengambilan tekhnik sampling menggunakan ialah tekhnik sampling jenuh, maka jumlah sampling seluruh pegawai Perum Perhutani KPH kota Probolinggo sebanyak 74 karyawan. SumberLdataZyangJdigunakanLdiperoleh dari data primer maupun dari data skunder. Dari hasil uji penilaian kerja) dan pengembangaan karir berpengaruh simultan terhadap kiinerja pegawai. Sedangkan dari hasil uji parsial diperoleh variabel penilaian kerja memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan.terhadap.kinerja pegawai. Dan variabel pengembangan karir secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai.
O CRIME DE FEMINICÍDIO E A VIOLAÇÃO DO DIREITO À VIDA DAS MULHERES: UMA ANÁLISE DA EFETIVIDADE DA LEGISLAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE PROTEÇÃO A MULHER
Authors: Oliveira Vanessa Gardênia Carneiro de , Almeida Andreia Alves de 
Published: January 2024

O artigo aborda a temática do feminicídio, focando na análise da efetividade das medidas de proteção do direito à vida das mulheres. O objetivo central é Analisar o feminicídio, refletindo sobre o contexto social e legislativo brasileiro. O contexto histórico do feminicídio é explorado, destacando a persistência da seguinte problemática: Analisar se com a Lei do Feminicídio constitui-se um avanço em termos de judicialização, tipificando os crimes de homicídios contra as mulheres? Mediante isso, a pesquisa é embasada em uma abordagem qualitativa, dedutiva e exploratória, utilizando a revisão bibliográfica como metodologia. O texto ressalta a importância de examinar criticamente os desafios enfrentados pelas mulheres, em consonância com o princípio da igualdade consagrado na Constituição Federal. Propõe-se, também, aprimorar a eficiência administrativa por meio de estratégias como a implementação de leis de proteção e o fortalecimento de políticas públicas voltadas para a prevenção do feminicídio. Como resultados esperados, almeja-se fornecer insights valiosos para a implementação prática de medidas de combate ao feminicídio e sensibilizar sobre a importância de estratégias eficazes na proteção das mulheres contra essa forma de violência.
Île Dumet (Armorican Massif, France) and its glaucophane eclogites: the little sister of Île de Groix
Authors: Godard Gaston , Smith David C. , Jaujard Damien , Doukkari Sidali 
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Blueschist-facies rocks are scarce within the Variscan orogen. Two main occurrences are known in the Armorican Massif (NW France), at Île de Groix and Bois-de-Céné. Another glaucophane occurrence was discovered in 1988 but went unnoticed; it is located on Île Dumet, an uninhabited island off the coast of southern Brittany, in the estuary of the river Vilaine. Orthogneiss occurs on the SW half of the island; the original granitoid magma had intruded mica schists on the NE half, where numerous 1 to 10 m long boudins of mafic rocks occur. These lenses are typically retrogressed into plagioclase-bearing amphibolite, but a few contain remnants of glaucophane-bearing eclogite, which also occurs as numerous loose blocks along the NE coast of the island, suggesting that the best-preserved eclogites lie in situ offshore in that direction. The glaucophane eclogites contain garnet, omphacite, quartz, amphibole, clinozoisite/epidote, minor phengite, paragonite, rutile and rare apatite. Prograde metamorphic evolution is indicated by garnet crystals zoned from Mn-rich cores to Mg-richer rims (typically (core→rim): Alm44→58 Prp1→12 Grs33→29 Sps22→1) and amphibole grains with glaucophane nuclei and Ca–Na-amphibole overgrowths that show sharp transitions, supporting evolution through a solvus, as predicted by the thermodynamic modelling. Modelling of the P–T conditions using the P–T pseudosection technique indicates a peak of metamorphism at about 620 ∘C and 16 kbar. The retrograde evolution of the metabasites is evidenced by the late formation of albite, titanite and ferro-actinolite. The surrounding mica schists, composed of quartz, garnet, phengite, paragonite and chlorite, were also largely retrogressed during exhumation. The orthogneiss of the SW part of the island does not show clear evidence of high-pressure metamorphism, since the magmatic feldspars are still preserved, similarly to the orthogneiss of Les Sables Rouges on the island of Groix. Île Dumet and the western part of the Vilaine estuary represent a blueschist-facies equivalent to Île de Groix (Brittany) and Bois-de-Céné (Vendée) on the mainland. All three occurrences occupy the centres of wide synforms whose concentric units are, from rims to core (i.e. from base to top), (a) a high-T migmatitic basement; (b) Cambro-Ordovician metasediments and acid metavolcanites (“porphyroids”); and (c) blueschist-facies mica schists and metabasites, serpentinites, and minor orthogneisses derived from a pre-Variscan oceanic accretionary prism. There are about 10 similar occurrences within the Ibero-Armorican Arc, forming a discontinuous high-pressure belt, but most of them have remained unnoticed due to a high degree of retrogression.
Cloud condensation nuclei concentrations derived from the CAMS reanalysis
Authors: Block Karoline , Haghighatnasab Mahnoosh , Partridge Daniel G. , Stier Philip , Quaas Johannes 
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Determining number concentrations of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) is one of the first steps in the chain in analysis of cloud droplet formation, the direct microphysical link between aerosols and cloud droplets, and a process key for aerosol–cloud interactions (ACI). However, due to sparse coverage of in situ measurements and difficulties associated with retrievals from satellites, a global exploration of their magnitude, source as well as temporal and spatial distribution cannot be easily obtained. Thus, a better representation of CCN numbers is one of the goals for quantifying ACI processes and achieving uncertainty-reduced estimates of their associated radiative forcing. Here, we introduce a new CCN dataset which is derived based on aerosol mass mixing ratios from the latest Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service reanalysis (CAMSRA) in a diagnostic model that uses CAMSRA aerosol properties and a simplified kappa-Köhler framework suitable for global models. The emitted aerosols in CAMSRA are not only based on input from emission inventories using aerosol observations, they also have a strong tie to satellite-retrieved aerosol optical depth (AOD) as this is assimilated as a constraining factor in the reanalysis. Furthermore, the reanalysis interpolates for cases of poor or missing retrievals and thus allows for a full spatiotemporal quantification of CCN numbers. The derived CCN dataset captures the general trend and spatial and temporal distribution of total CCN number concentrations and CCN from different aerosol species. A brief evaluation with ground-based in situ measurements demonstrates the improvement of the modelled CCN over the sole use of AOD as a proxy for CCN as the overall correlation coefficient improved from 0.37 to 0.71. However, we find the modelled CCN from CAMSRA to be generally high biased and find a particular erroneous overestimation at one heavily polluted site which emphasises the need for further validation. The CCN dataset (https://doi.org/10.26050/WDCC/QUAERERE_CCNCAMS_v1, Block, 2023), which is now freely available to users, features 3-D CCN number concentrations of global coverage for various supersaturations and aerosol species covering the years 2003–2021 with daily frequency. This dataset is one of its kind as it offers lots of opportunities to be used for evaluation in models and in ACI studies.
mesas.py v1.0: a flexible Python package for modeling solute transport and transit times using StorAge Selection functions
Authors: Harman Ciaran J. , Xu Fei Esther 
Published: January 2024

Abstract. StorAge Selection (SAS) transport theory has recently emerged as a framework for representing material transport through a control volume. It can be seen as a generalization of transit time theories and lumped-parameter models to allow for arbitrary temporal variability in the rate of material flow in and out of the control volume, and in the transport dynamics. SAS is currently the state-of-the-art approach to interpreting tracer transport. Here, we present mesas.py, a Python package implementing the SAS framework. mesas.py allows SAS functions to be specified using several built-in common distributions, as a piecewise linear cumulative distribution function (CDF), or as a weighted sum of any number of such distributions. The distribution parameters and weights used to combine them can be allowed to vary in time, permitting SAS functions of arbitrary complexity to be specified. mesas.py simulates tracer transport using a novel mass-tracking scheme and can account for first-order reactions and fractionation. We present a number of analytical solutions to the governing equations and use these to validate the code. For a benchmark problem the time-step-averaging approach of the mesas.py implementation provides a reduction in mass balance errors of up to 15 times in some cases compared with a previous implementation of SAS.
Prevalencia de asma bronquial en pacientes infectados por virus sincitial respiratorio
Authors: Franco Loor Kristell Daniela , Cevallos Velásquez Eugenia , Salazar Choez Vanessa Patricia , Arroba Luis Fernando 
Published: January 2024

Introducción: El asma es la enfermedad no transmisible más frecuente en niños, el virus sincitial respiratorio (VSR) afecta en su mayoría a partir de los 2 años y es la principal causa de bronquiolitis en niños de todo el mundo. El objetivo del estudio fue establecer la prevalencia y relación entre el Asma Bronquial y VSR en pacientes preescolares.
Métodos: Estudio descriptivo, analítico, observacional de corte transversal, no experimental, se realizó en el Hospital Dr. Francisco de Icaza Bustamante de la ciudad de Guayaquil en el periodo de enero 2017 a abril 2019. En el análisis estadístico se utilizó la prueba del Chi Cuadrado con un valor de significancia estadística <0.005, mediante el software estadístico InfoStat.
Resultados: Fueron 64 casos. La prevalencia fue del 83 % en los pacientes diagnosticados con VSR que desarrollaron posteriormente asma antes de los 6 años de edad. La comorbilidad con mayor presencia en la población fue la prematuridad con el 20 %. Hubo predominio del sexo masculino (63 %), asi como la edad de 3 años con 38 %. Antecedentes familiares de asma (21.88 %). Pacientes que ingresaron con una clasificación de triage 2 (20.31 %) y triage 1 (6.25 %). La edad materna < 18 años (17.1 %). La complicación respiratoria más frecuente fue la bronquiolitis aguda no especificada (71,8%) seguida de la neumonía no especificada (65.6 %). De los pacientes analizados fueron ingresados a unidad de cuidados intensivos (12,5%) y hospitalización (7,8%).
Conclusiones: Existe una relación entre los antecedentes de infección con el Virus del Sincitial Respiratorio y el Asma bronquial. La prevalencia del asma bronquial en pacientes infectados por VSR fue elevada con predominio en preescolares de 3 años, sexo masculino y prematuridad. La complicación respiratoria más frecuente fue la bronquiolitis aguda no especificada.
TUVA'S ECONOMY TODAY: EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES
Authors: Анайбан З.В. 
Published: January 2024

В данной статье с использованием официальных статистических материалов исследуется сложившаяся на сегодняшний день экономическая ситуация в Республике Тыва. В этой связи рассматриваются основные характеристики социально-экономического развития региона, определяются тенденции дальнейшего развития, а также анализируются данные о позиции и месте, занимаемом им среди других субъектов Российской Федерации по ключевым показателям, и на этой основе показаны возможности занятости населения.
This article examines the current economic situation in the Republic of Tuva using official statistical materials. In this regard, the main characteristics of the socio-economic development of the region are considered, trends for further development are determined, and data on the position and place it occupies among other subjects of the Russian Federation in terms of key indicators are analyzed and, on this basis, employment opportunities are shown.
'Multilingualising' Language Education: A Teacher Training Programme for English as a 'Bridge Language' in Early Childhood Education
Authors: Gkaintartzi Anastasia , Kostoulas Achilleas , Vitsou Magda 
Published: January 2024

This article outlines a teacher training programme called: "English in the Kindergarten: Towards Multilingual Education", which was designed and implemented as a response to the introduction of English in Greek state preschools from 2021 onward. The programme aims to develop teachers' knowledge, skills, and attitudes for the introduction of the English language as a cross-linguistic and cross-cultural bridge and ultimately to promote multilingualism and inclusion in the class. It is theoretically grounded on a critical sociolinguistic approach toward languages in education, which valourises the children's entire linguistic repertoire and challenges 'parallel monolingualisms' that typify some initiatives in the field of early (foreign) language education. Classes are reimagined as spaces where learners and teachers engage with age-appropriate experiential and plurilingual practices, art-based learning, drama techniques, and puppetry. At the same time, pluralistic approaches and translanguaging are proposed to be used to leverage children's linguistic and cultural capitals as they engage with English in early language education, thus enhancing multilingual and intercultural awareness. After discussing the theoretical tenets of the program's design, an overview of its structure and sample activities is provided as well as extracts from participant teachers' output and data from its evaluation. The paper concludes with the implications of the programme and the perspective it advances.
Model Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah dalam Membentuk Budaya Sekolah untuk Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Jani Heribertus 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji budaya sekolah yang sesuai bagi penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka dan model kepemimpinan transformasional kepala sekolah yang sesuai bagi pembentukan budaya sekolah. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan, yakni mendalami berbagai sumber pustaka untuk merumuskan budaya sekolah yang cocok bagi Kurikulum Merdeka dan menguraikan model kepemimpinan transformasional kepala sekolah dalam rangka menciptakan budaya sekolah yang dibutuhkan. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan dari berbagai sumber tersebut, ditemukan bahwa budaya sekolah yang dibutuhkan untuk penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka adalah: hubungan yang akrab dan terbuka antarwarga sekolah, budaya kolaboratif ke dalam dan ke luar, tansparan-berbasis data, eksploratif, dan reflektif. Sementara peran transformasional kepala sekolah dalam membentuk budaya-budaya tersebut adalah membuka ruang-ruang diskusi dan kolaborasi yang melibatkan semua, memberi kebebasan kepada guru dan siswa untuk bereksplorasi, mengapresiasi semua pencapaian dan mengevaluasi kegagalan, mengedepankan transparansi dalam segala hal.
Literature Review: Investasi Syariah Sukuk Ritel
Authors: Siti Ruhana Dara  
Published: January 2024

Abstract: Sukuk are sharia bonds that the Indonesian government offers to Indonesian citizens in two forms, Sukuk Ritel and sukuk tabungan. Retail Sukuk has different characteristics from Savings Sukuk including the provision of Coupons, trading in the secondary market, potential capital gains, and tenors. Government Sukuk is an investment instrument that can be an option because the risk is small, since the government issued Sukuk, both Savings and Retail, there has never been a default either for the coupon or for the nominal value, and also the sukuk has a coupon rate which tends to be higher than bank deposits. Potential for capital gains, retail sukuk have the potential profits because they can be traded on the secondary market and have the potential to increase bond prices, while savings sukuk have no potential for capital gains because they cannot be traded on the secondary market. For the time or tenor of the sukuk, retail sukuk has 3 year tenor while savings bonds have 2 year tenor.

Keywords: Retail Sukuk, Savings Sukuk, Outstanding, coupons

Abstrak: Sukuk merupakan obligasi syariah yang pemerintah Indonesia tawarkan untuk warga Negara Indonesia dengan dua yaitu sukuk Ritel dan Sukuk Tabungan. Sukuk ritel memiliki karakteristik yang berbeda dengan sukuk tabungan diantaranya adalah pemberian Kupon, perdagangan di pasar sekunder, potensi capital gain, dan tenor. Sukuk Pemerintah adalah salah satu pilihan instrument investasi berbasis syariah yang bisa menjadi pilihan karena risikonya kecil, sejak pemerintah mengeluarkan Sukuk baik itu Tabungan maupun Ritel tidak pernah terjadi gagal bayar baik untuk kupon maupun untuk nlai nominalnya, dan juga sukuk memiliki tingkat kupon yang cenderung lebih besar dari Deposito perbankan. Potensi capital gain, sukuk ritel memiliki potensi mendapat keuntungan karena dapat diperdagangkan di pasar sekunder dan memiliki potensi kenaikan harga obligasi, sedangkan sukuk tabungan tidak memiliki potensi capital gain karena tidak dapat diperdagangkan di pasar sekunder. Untuk waktu atau tenor sukuk, sukuk ritel memiliki tenor 3 tahun sedangkan sukuk tabungan 2 tahun.

Kata kunci: Sukuk Ritel, Sukuk Tabungan, Outstanding, kupon
A influência do método pilates solo na autoestima de mulheres idosas
Authors: De Melo Cristina Carvalho , Noce Franco , De Carvalho Luiza Mello , Boletini Tatiana Lima 
Published: January 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a influência do pilates solo na autoestima de mulheres idosas praticantes e não praticantes de pilates, utilizando como instrumento o questionário de autoestima de Rosenberg. A amostra foi composta por 100 mulheres com idade ≥ 60 anos, sendo Grupo 1 (G1) idosas que praticavam pilates solo três vezes por semana e Grupo 2 (G2) idosas que não praticavam pilates. O tratamento dos dados incluiu uma análise descritiva e, para a comparação da autoestima entre os dois grupos e suas variáveis, foi utilizado Teste T, Anova e Mann-Whitney. Os resultados apontaram que idosas do G1 possuem maior autoestima (p=0,003). Em relação a idade, também foi observado uma maior autoestima nas idosas de 70 a 79 anos do G1 (p=0,004) e as idosas do G1 com escolaridade mínima apontaram elevação na autoestima do G1 (p=0,005). Apesar do estado civil das idosas, de ambos os grupos não ter influenciado a autoestima, foi observado que ter filhos se relacionou à autoestima das mulheres do G1 (p= 0,002). Concluindo assim que a prática de pilates solo pode influenciar na melhora da autoestima de mulheres idosas.
Gigamaps as enabling tools for envisioning futures
Authors: Padula Cecilia , Barbero Silvia 
Published: January 2024

Entrepreneurial ecosystems have gained attention for fostering innovation and sustainable transition. However, their complexity poses challenges, especially when different companies co-design for future making toward sustainable transition strategies implementation. Systemic Design (SD) offers potential solutions, employing system mapping tools like Gigamaps, that use visual synthesis to support effectively the participatory processes.
This article aims to present a formalized protocol for the use of Gigamaps as a co-design tool to trigger dialogues among industrial stakeholders, facilitating entrepreneurial ecosystem transition.
Through a case study from the master’s degree SD course at Politecnico di Torino, the article will present a Gigamaps-driven co-design experience in an entrepreneurial ecosystem.
Finally, the study limitation and the need for systems-thinking and complex science-based methods to support the implementation of those envisioned scenarios are stated.
Survey and clinical considerations of gender identity in lower primary school children
Authors: Zhang Ya-Lin , Zhang Hong-Mei , Xu Jing-Xia , Zhou Qi-Ying , Wang He , Pan Xiao-Cheng 
Published: January 2024

BACKGROUND
Gender consciousness directly affects the development of gender identity, which is a continuous and lifelong process. Meanwhile, hospitalization is a part of many children's lives and has an impact on their gender development.
AIM
To investigate the current situation of gender identity in lower primary school children by conducting a survey of 202 hospitalized children in the lower grades and to provide a theoretical basis and foundation for the cultivation of gender identity and medical treatment of children based on the results. This study aims to inspire clinical medical staff to scientifically and reasonably arrange hospital wards for lower primary school children and pay attention to gender protection during the medical treatment process and to help children shape a unified and clear gender identity, which will enable them to better integrate into society and promote their personality development.
METHODS
The gender consciousness scale for elementary and middle school students was used for the survey.
RESULTS
Gender identity was already present in lower primary school children. The children's gender roles and gender equality consciousness were strong, exceeding the critical value, but their gender characteristics, gender identity, and gender ideal consciousness were weak. Children aged 6 had the weakest gender identity, and girls had significantly stronger gender identity than boys.
CONCLUSION
Gender identity is already present in lower primary school children, providing a basis and inspiration for the cultivation of gender identity and medical treatment of lower primary school children. Clinical medical staff should be aware of and understand these results and should scientifically and reasonably arrange hospital wards for lower primary school children.