bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SEMANGAT REVOLUSI PRANCIS DAN PATRIOTISME NAPOLEON BONAPARTE DALAM PERSPEKTIF BARU SASTRA JAWA
Authors: Rokhim Mukhammad Nur , Nugroho Yusro Edy , Suratno Pardi 
Published: January 2024

Peristiwa Revolusi Prancis pada abad XVIII menjadi awal perubahan tatanan dunia guna melepaskan diri dari belenggu perbudakan. Secara politik maupun kultural, semangat revolusi dihidupkan kembali melalui teks sastra. Kanonisasi sastra Jawa kisah Napoleon pada masa kolonial memunculkan perspektif baru pada abad XX, yaitu semangat kebebasan. Hal ini ditemukan dalam teks klasik Cariyos Napoleon Bonaparte koleksi PNRI Nomor NB 1410 yang ditulis pada abad XX. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan konsep penafsiran orang Jawa terhadap peristiwa Revolusi Prancis dalam sudut pandang baru sastra Jawa Napoleon. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mimetik melalui teori new historicism. Data primer penelitian diambil dari unsur tokoh, penokohan, dan alur, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari karya sastra Jawa lainnya yang berkaitan dengan peristiwa Revolusi Prancis atau bersinggungan dengan Napoleon Bonaparte. Melalui pembacaan hermeneutika, teks ini menawarkan gagasan baru dari konsep budaya yang mengisi teks tersebut, yakni orientasi semangat perjuangan dan nasionalisme rakyat. Tokoh Napoleon Bonaparte dianggap sebagai tokoh yang memberikan keteladanan guna menggugah semangat patriotisme bagi masyarakat Jawa.
An ultrastructural evaluation of the relationship between epithelial rests of Malassez and orthodontic root resorption and repair in man
Authors: Brice Garth L. , Sampson Wayne J. , Sims Milton R. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Contrary to previous reports, epithelial cell clusters with ultrastructural features similar to classically defined epithelial rests of Malassez were found, for the first time, in areas of repairing orthodontic root resorption. These observations were made on the buccal root surface of premolars extracted for orthodontic purposes from adolescent patients who had required rapid maxillary expansion. Ultrastructurally, the epithelial clusters ranged in size from 2-8 cells and were characterized by the presence of true desmosomes (macula adherens) and tonofilaments. Certain ultrastructural features of the epithelial cell clusters indicate that' they may be involved in mediating repair cementogenesis subsequent to migration into the resorption bay.
Anterior crown dimensions and relationship in an ethnic Chinese population with normal occlusions
Authors: Lew K K.K. , Keng S. B. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Odontometric measurements of anterior tooth crown sizes in a Chinese sample of 85 Class I occlusions were similar to those published in the white population except for larger upper lateral incisors and smaller upper central incisors in Chinese. Sex differences in tooth sizes were seen only in the maxillary and mandibular canines while differences between antimeres were not significant. The Bolton ratios of our Chinese sample revealed a Bolton ratio of 77.89±1.62 for the combined mesio-distal widths of the six mandibular anterior teeth as compared to the combined mesio-distal widths of the six maxillary anterior teeth. Surprisingly, the Bolton ratio in our sample compared favourably with those originally published by Bolton although the interfacial angles, overbite and overjet relationships were statistically different.
The Force Requirements for Tooth Movement Part I: Tipping and Bodily Movement
Authors: Lee Brian W. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Specific data on the relation between force and tooth movement is essential not only to facilitate non-traumiatic orthodontic treatment but also to establish a sound basis for appliance design. Whilst the broad approaches to orthodontic tooth movement appear to be the application of tipping and/or bodily movement, no scientific comparison between these two types of movement has yet been made. This article describes experiments which repeat investigations of Storey and Smith into the relation between the force applied 238 and the rate of tipping movement and their extension to include bodily movement. Twenty adolescent male patients requiring distal movement of upper cuspid teeth as a part of orthodontic treatment were each fitted with calibrated cuspid retraction springs. The appliances were designed to induce bodily movement on one side of the mouth concurrently with tipping movement on the other, Initial force applications were identical, and the experiments lasted for up to eleven weeks following one activation of the retraction springs. The results of these experiments were compared with those of other workers, and an explanation of the causes of the past controversy regarding various theories of tooth movement is offered.
The variety of models of terminological units of the hydraulic engineering industry and the sphere of state and municipal procurement
Authors: Galankina Inna Ivanovna , Perfilieva Natalia Vladimirovna , Perfiliev Aleksei Kirillovich 
Published: January 2024

The relevance of the study lies in clarifying the terminological status of newly formed units and describing the variety of ways to replenish terminological systems. The subject of the study is the models of terminological units of hydraulic engineering and procurement for state and municipal needs. The aim of the work is to represent the methods of derivation in the language of hydraulic engineering, as well as to identify and classify specific terminological combinations of these industries. The conducted research also made it possible to clarify the criteria for assigning terminological names to the following classes of words: term, quasi-term, pre-term. Practical significance implies the application of the results in the compilation of databases and materials for teaching professional communication in foreign languages. The perspective of the study is a contrastive analysis of these terminological systems in two or more languages in order to clarify the translation of terminological units. The structural features of the terminological units are determined using contrastive analysis. The selection and comparison of terminological units were carried out on the basis of a solid sample of normative documents from the studied industries. The statistical analysis data demonstrated the frequency of formation of two-, three-, four-, etc. terminological names in hydraulic engineering and in the field of procurement. Practical significance implies the application of the results in the compilation of databases and materials for teaching professional communication in foreign languages. The conducted research allowed us to conclude that the accuracy of expressing the concepts of the new sphere of procurement for state and municipal needs is achieved through verbose models, the components of which are combined by an obligatory valence. The peculiarities of the hydraulic terminological system are the absence of five-, six- and seven-component models, which is largely compensated by the wealth of derivational means and is due to the "age" of this industry. The novelty of the work is determined by several factors: firstly, the terminological status of the quasi-term and pre-term is clarified, and secondly, the criterion of mandatory valence is justified to determine a verbose combination of words as a stable terminological name.
Avaliação de habilidades e atitudes no ensino médico com metodologias ativas: estudo bibliométrico
Authors: Mendonça Leonardo Teixeira de , Sefer Celina Claudia Israel , Santos-Lobato Edienny Viana , Mendonça Kamylly Reina Carneiro de , Botelho Nara Macedo , Portella Márcia Bitar 
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: Realizar um estudo bibliométrico sobre artigos que avaliaram habilidades e atitudes no ensino médico com metodologias ativas. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo documental bibliométrico. A busca pelos trabalhos foi realizada nos bancos de dados do PubMed, LILACS e BVS no mês de dezembro de 2022. A análise avaliou o perfil dos estudos, as metodologias de ensino utilizadas, as ferramentas utilizadas para avaliação, o método e os desfechos. Resultados: Obteve-se 150 artigos para análise completa, a maior parte desenvolvida nos Estados Unidos, China e Índia, com mediana de participantes de 107. Os principais desfechos avaliados foram a percepção e aprendizado, sendo a principal ferramenta para essa avaliação o uso de questionários. A principal metodologia de ensino foi o aprendizado baseado em equipes (TBL), a ferramenta mais utilizada foram questionários (criados pelos autores), com validação em apenas 15 estudos. A maioria dos estudos foram transversais e quantitativos. Os termos mais utilizados após análise qualitativa dos corpus textual foram “student”, “medical”, “learn”, “teach”, “study” e “active”. Considerações Finais: a avaliação de habilidades e competência no ensino médico ainda é um campo amplo para pesquisas, dada a não uniformidade da avaliação, devendo ser mais explorada pela comunidade científica, principalmente no Brasil
PENERAPAN METODE ANALITYCAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) DALAM PENENTUAN PENERIMA BANTUAN PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DI KELURAHAN TELUK KABUNG SELATAN KECAMATAN BUNGUS TELUK KABUNG
Authors: Arzuf Tania - , Murni Dewi 
Published: January 2024

Dalam rangka percepatan dan penanggulangan tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia, dimana kemiskinan merupakan hal yang memprihatinkan yang terjadi di salah satu Kelurahan Teluk Kabung Selatan Kota Padang, dengan hal itu pemerintah membuat suatu program yang dinamakan Program Keluarga Harapan atau disingkat dengan PKH. Program tersebut sudah berjalan sejak tahun 2007. Perbedaan kriteria yang digunakan dalam penentuan penerima PKH menyulitkan anggota pekerja untuk menetapkan prioritas warga yang tergolong Rumah Tangga Miskin. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk menentukan prioritas warga yang tergolong RTM sehingga dapat dipergunakan oleh anggota pekerja PKH supaya tepat dalam menentukan penerima PKH dengan menggunakan metode Analitical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian terapan. Data yang digunkan ialah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Koordinator PKH Kelurahan Teluk Kabung Selatan. Variabel yang digunkaan adalah banyak anggota keluarga yang SD ( , banyak anggota keluarga yang SMP , banyak angota keluarga yang SMA ), ibu hamil ) , banyak anggota keluarga yang usia dini/balita ), banyak anggota keluarga yang disabilitas berat ), dan banyak anggota keluarga yang lanjut usia 70 tahun keatas ). Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis data dalam penentuan prioritaswarga yang berhak mendapatkanmanfaat PKH dengan metode Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) diperoleh bahwa dari 130 keluarga calon penerima manfaat PKH didapat 107 keluarga yang berhak menjadi penerima manfaat PKH dan 23 keluarga yang tidak berhak menjadi penerima manfaat PKH.
Perancangan Prototype Zelio Smart Relay pada Modifikasi PLTS On Grid untuk Kontinuitas Suplai Daya di Kampus II ITN Malang
Authors: SULISTIAWATI IRRINE BUDI , MULYANTO WIDODO PUDJI , MATURBONG RIRIN KATARINA , PRIYANTO SUGENG 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAKPenggunaan PV (Photovoltaics) sebagai Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) banyak digunakan di Indonesia. Mode pengoperasian PLTS dikenal dengan on grid dan off grid dimana PLTS on grid adalah kondisi dimana sistem selalu terhubung dengan jaringan PLN, sedangkan PLTS off grid kondisi dimana sistem mampu beroperasi sendiri ketika jaringan PLN terputus. Penelitian ini melakukan pembuatan prototype dengan cara menambahkan smart relay Zelio sebagai perangkat utamanya, dan dengan menambahkan relay sebagai pengganti Motorized Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB) hasil simulasi membuktikan grid tetap dalam kondisi bertegangan setelah 20 detik dari terputusnya suplai PLN. Kata kunci: motorized mccb, plc, pembangkit listrik tenaga surya ABSTRACTThe use of PV (Photovoltaics) as a Solar Power Plant (PLTS) is widely used in Indonesia. PLTS operating modes are known as on grid and off grid, where PLTS on grid is a condition where the system is always connected to the PLN network, while PLTS off grid is a condition where the system is able to operate itself when the PLN network is disconnected. This research made a prototype by adding a smart relay Zelio as the main device, and by adding a relay as a replacement for the Motorized Molded Case Circuit Breaker (MCCB), the simulation results proved that the grid fulfilled voltage after 20 seconds of the PLN supply disconnected.Keywords: motorized mccb, plc, solar power plant
PERENCANAAN STRUKTUR GEDUNG 3 LANTAI ASRAMA MAHASISWA (RUSUNAWA) PUTRI II UNIVERSITAS PGRI SEMARANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE SRPMM (SISTEM RANGKA PEMIKUL MOMEN MENENGAH)
Authors: Khobad Andrian Majid , Ardian Muhammad Ryan , Husodo Ibnu Toto , Rizani Mohammad Debby 
Published: January 2024

AbstractThe 3 Floor Student Dormitory Building (Rusunawa) daughter II University of PGRI Semarang was built in the 4th campus area of Universitas PGRI Semarang with a building area of 2119 m2. The building is planned based on the results of the Cone Penetration Test (CPT), it is known that the building is built on soil with soft soil conditions (SE site class). The calculation of the structure uses the SRPMM method (medium moment resisting frame system) which refers to SNI 1726-2019: Earthquake Resistance Planning Procedures for Building and Non-Building Structures. Meanwhile, non-earthquake loading can be adjusted to SNI 1727-2013: Minimum Load for Design of Buildings and Other Structures. The secondary structure is in the form of plates and stairs which are carried by the primary structure, namely beams, columns and shear walls. The lower structure consists of sloof and pile cap, with drill pile foundation. The main ingredient of the structure is reinforced concrete, with reference to SNI 2847- 2019: Requirements for Structural Concrete for Buildings and Explanations. In the requirements of the SRPMM method the structural components that are considered are columns, beams, beam-column relationships and plates. In this case the building structure can respond to earthquakes with seismic design categories (KDS) A, B, and C, without collapsing. The results of the calculation of the primary structure and the substructure of the building are applied in technical drawings consisting of architectural drawings, structural plans, and detailed reinforcement drawings.Keywords: building, medium moment resisting frame system, earthquake load.
The Development of Motorcycle Accident Models Based on Riders’ Characters
Authors: Bolla Margareth Evelyn , Djakfar Ludfi , Wicaksono Achmad , Al Yusainy Cleoputri 
Published: January 2024

Human errors have commonly been perceived as the dominant cause of accidents. Different individuals may behave differently towards certain situations, leading to accidents. This study aims to model the relationship between the riders’ personalities, riding performance, and the probability of being involved in an accident. Adding mindfulness as a mediating variable and demographic factors as moderating variables are also essential points to developing the model. The Big Five Inventory (BFI) and Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) were used to measure the respondents' traits, while the Honda Riding Trainer (HRT) was used as a simulation tool. The Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) analysis shows that only the neuroticism variable significantly predicts mindfulness and riding performance. The openness and conscientiousness variables only significantly predicted mindfulness, while agreeableness is the only Big Five personality that significantly predicted riding performance. The results also show that although the mindfulness (M) variable in this study has not been able to become a mediating variable, it is strong enough as an exogenous variable for riding performance. The logistic regression analysis found that the worse the rider's performance, the greater the chance of an accident. Female riders are more than twice as likely to have an accident as male riders. These results indicate the need to research road safety that is differentiated by sex and its characteristics based on it. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-SP2023-09-018 Full Text: PDF
Introducción en alergia alimentaria
Authors: Ansotegui Zubeldia Ignacio Javier , Fiocchi Alessandro 
Published: January 2024

La alergia alimentaria es un trastorno crónico frecuente que afecta a lactantes, niños, adolescentes y adultos. La prevalencia de alergia alimentaria se ha incrementado en las últimas décadas en todo el mundo, sin limitarse a los países occidentales. Puesto que no existe ningún tratamiento, éste se centra en evitar los alergenos, además de la educación de pacientes y cuidadores en el tratamiento de urgencia de las reacciones agudas, por ejemplo: aplicación de epinefrina. Los estudios sugieren que las reacciones accidentales ocurren en alrededor del 45% de los niños con alergia alimentaria cada año, aunque la mayor parte de las reacciones son de gravedad leve o moderada. Los ingresos hospitalarios por anafilaxia alimentaria varían de 4 a 20 por cada 100,000 habitantes; las muertes son raras, con una incidencia estimada de 0.03 a 0.3 por cada millón de personas con alergia alimentaria. La muerte por anafilaxia alimentaria es rara y parece haberse mantenido estable, posiblemente por el aumento en el etiquetado de alérgenos alimentarios, los servicios de diagnóstico, las tasas de prescripción de epinefrina intramuscular y la concienciación acerca de alergias alimentarias. Omalizumab es un fármaco aprobado para varias alteraciones (urticaria crónica o asma difícil) y puede ayudar a reducir los síntomas asociados con la alergia alimentaria. La importancia relativa de las tecnologías alternativas, las estrategias de gestión y las políticas para la alergia alimentaria varía de una región a otra, debido a las diferencias en la epidemiología, educación, bienestar socioeconómico y preferencias culturales de la población.
Epidemiología de la alergia alimentaria
Authors: González Díaz Sandra Nora 
Published: January 2024

La alergia alimentaria es muy común en todo el mundo y se ha convertido en un importante problema de salud pública, pues 220 millones de personas la padecen. La alergia alimentaria se ha observado de manera desproporcionada en personas de países industrializados u occidentales, y se considera previamente con predominio en la población pediátrica versus adultos. Sin embargo, el crecimiento exponencial actual de la población adulta y adultos mayores, especialmente en los países occidentales, y los cambios ambientales y de estilo de vida, han cambiado profundamente la epidemiología de la alergia alimentaria, con un aumento creciente incluso en edades avanzadas. Los alimentos que representan mayor gravedad y repercusión clínica son: cacahuate, nuez, pescado, mariscos, huevo, proteína de leche de vaca, trigo, soya y semillas. Aunque algunos tipos de alergia alimentaria (leche de vaca y huevo) pueden desaparecer, la alergia al cacahuete y la nuez de árbol pueden persistir hasta la edad adulta. El control o curación de la alergia a la proteína de leche de vaca es gradual a lo largo de la niñez y la adolescencia. A pesar del predominio de la alergia al pescado, mariscos, cacahuates y nueces de árbol en la mayoría de las reacciones en adultos, la forma más común de alergia alimentaria mediada por IgE en es el síndrome de alergia oral o síndrome de alergia al polen-alimento.
RAST, Inmunoblot, Inmunocap e ISAC en alergia alimentaria
Authors: Chong Neto Herberto J. 
Published: January 2024

Después del descubrimiento de la IgE, los avances tecnológicos han proporcionado nuevas herramientas de laboratorio para la cuantificación de anticuerpos IgE específicos de alérgenos en suero y en la superficie de basófilos-mastocitos. Las pruebas in vitro ofrecen numerosas ventajas: cuantificación precisa, falta de interferencia de fármacos, seguridad y almacenamiento a largo plazo de las muestras. Los inmunoensayos cuantitativos para anticuerpos IgE pueden ser un complemento de las pruebas cutáneas. El reactivo de alergeno en fase sólida (alergosorbente) o líquida es el componente principal del ensayo que confiere especificidad a la prueba de anticuerpos IgE. Es el reactivo más complejo y altamente variable en los ensayos de anticuerpos IgE. La elección de utilizar recombinantes de diagnóstico en una única plataforma en lugar de múltiples se realiza caso por caso (considerando el historial previo y el perfil clínico) y de manera dependiente de los alérgenos. Aunque la mayor parte de las alergias alimentarias se limitan a una pequeña cantidad de posibles desencadenantes, estos alimentos son muy complejos al momento de evaluar su potencial alergénico. La posibilidad de fraccionar el alérgeno y entender algunos de sus componentes como potencialmente importantes para definir el riesgo de reacción clínica, reactividad cruzada o persistencia de la alergia, abrió una nueva era en el campo de la alergia, denominada alergia molecular. La identificación del componente alergénico responsable de las reacciones supone una herramienta importante para confirmar la información y gravedad de los síntomas, historia natural de la enfermedad, posibilidad de reactividad cruzada y clínica (marcadores de alergia).
Intolerancia alimentaria
Authors: Colella Mauricio , Salvador Parisi Claudio Alberto 
Published: January 2024

El término intolerancia alimentaria se ha utilizado de manera inespecífica para definir una amplia gama de trastornos relacionados con la ingesta de alimentos. Recientemente se recomendó el uso de la expresión “reacciones adversas no inmunológicas a alimentos” (RANIAs) como una definición clínica más correcta. Los mecanismos fisiopatológicos pueden ser diversos, a veces desconocidos, y no existen pruebas diagnósticas validadas, por lo que es difícil obtener datos certeros. Las manifestaciones clínicas de las reacciones adversas no inmunológicas a alimentos afectan a más de un órgano o sistema; y los síntomas gastrointestinales (dolor, distensión abdominal, flatulencias y diarrea) son los más frecuentes. Las reacciones adversas no inmunológicas a alimentos se dividen en independientes y dependientes de factores del huésped. Los alimentos pueden contener productos químicos con actividad farmacológica y estar presentes en forma natural, como las aminas vasoactivas (histamina) y los salicilatos, o añadirse para su conservación, mejorar la apariencia o el sabor (glutamato monosódico, tartrazina, sulfitos y benzoatos). En algunos casos, este tipo de reacciones pueden ser similares, desde el punto de vista clínico, a las reacciones de hipersensibilidad. El consumo de alcohol concomitante puede empeorar los síntomas, al inhibir la degradación de la histamina y aumentar la permeabilidad intestinal. En pacientes con diagnóstico de reacciones adversas no inmunológicas por alimentos es importante descartar algunos problemas de índole psicológica: aversiones o trastornos de la conducta alimentaria.