bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
DEVELOPMENT OF A PROBLEM BASED LEARNING E-MODULE WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF CANVA ON THE MATERY OF BALANCE AND ROTATIONAL DYNAMICS TO GROW STUDENTS' INTEREST IN LEARNING
Authors: Senja Bone Komala , Medriati Rosane , Putri Desy Hanisa 
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the feasibility of developing the Problem Based Learning e-module developed using canva to foster student interest in learning. This research method uses R&D research with the ADDIE type. The instruments used were observation, interviews and needs analysis questionnaires which obtained results of 81.04% with categories strongly agreeing to develop e-modules. The design of the e-module learning media will be developed according to what has been prepared. Expert validation sheet instruments consisting of aspects of content feasibility, material presentation, language, media, PBL and interest in learning can be seen that the development of e-modules is very feasible with an average percentage of 88.54% and student perception results which has 3 aspects, namely the appearance, presentation of material and benefits has an average yield of 81.81% of 3 Bengkulu City High Schools which can be categorized as very good. It can therefore be concluded that the development of the E-module Problem Based Learning assisted by Canva on the material of balance and rotational dynamics to foster students' interest in learning becomes a very viable product.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN JALUR LAMBAT PADA RUAS JALAN DR. LUKMONOHADI DAN DR. RAMELAN KUDUS DI KABUPATEN KUDUS
Authors: Kholil Munawar , Fauzan Nur Maulana , Rizani Mohammad Debby , Yudaningrum Farida 
Published: January 2024

Kudus street is a national road that connects Jakarta-Semarang-Surabaya-Banyuwangi, on this north coast road as the need for mobility of goods delivery or mobility of residents between cities. On the way Dr. Lukmonohadi – Dr. Ramelan has a slow lane on the left side of the road. The purpose of the existence of the slow lane on road DR. Lukmonohadi-Dr. Ramelan is to smooth traffic and reduce the fatality rate of accidents in the fast lane, but due to very high shopping and industrial activities that can interfere with performance on these roads. The purpose of this research study is to review the effectiveness of the slow lane on the Dr. Lukmonohadi-Dr. The Ramelan is working properly or not. From the results of the analysis of traffic performance measured using the degree of saturation (DS) for Road Dr. Lukmonohadi of 0.57, while Road Dr. Ramelan is 0.61. From the level of congestion that can be obtained from the value of the side barriers that Dr. Lukmonohadi until Dr. Ramelan is included in the medium side resistance class (M). Based on the comparison of the accident rate from 2016-2021 the number of accidents continues to increase. The recommended recommendations are that it is necessary to repair and add road facilities such as repair of separator paint, faded road markings, addition of zebra crossings in pedestrian-congested locations and asphalt repairs on slow lanes because there is a lot of asphalt that is peeling and has holes, it is very dangerous for road users crossing it. Based on the results of the analysis for the slow lane, it can be concluded that the slow lane has been effective in facilitating traffic flow to reduce the number of accidents on the fast lane.
Aplikasi Penyedia Informasi Kos Berbasis Android di Wilayah Kampus Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta
Authors: Anatasyah Maudy , Diwandari Saucha , Ardiani Farida 
Published: January 2024

Kota Yogyakarta dikenal sebagai kota pelajar. Dengan sebutan“Kota Pelajar” sesuai dengan banyaknya perpustakaan yang ada di Kota Yogyakarta, termasuk Perpustakaan Kota Yogyakarta[1]. Kota yogyakarta juga merupakan kota budaya. Karena banyak pelajar yang datang dari luar kota, para mahasiswa membutuhkan tempat kost yang dapat mereka tinggali saat masih berkuliah. Biasanya mahasiswa ingin kost yang terletak paling dekat dengan kampus untuk menghindari biaya transportasi yang mahal bila tidak mempunyai kendaraan sendiri. Permasalahan yang ada adalah efektifnya memberikan informasi yang komprehensif sesuai kebutuhan mahasiswa. lokasi penyedia tempat kost berada di wilayah kampus 1 UTY. secara finansial. Alur sistem ini memungkinkan mahasiswa untuk mencari tempat kost perempuan dan tempat kost laki-laki, menambahkan informasi data kost perempuan dan kost laki-laki, mencari kost berdasarkan nama yang dicari, dan menampilkan hasilnya ditambahkan ke daftar pensiun. Sistem ini menggunakan metode waterfall. Pengembangan sistem menggunakan alur kehidupan sekuensial linier atau klasik, sedangkan pengujian sistem menggunakan black box dengan fokus pada fungsionalitas dan kemudahan penggunaan. Hasil penelitian yang digunakan untuk membuat mencari dan pemesanan kost aplikasi diharapkan dapat memudahkan dalam mengiklankan tempat kost di wilayah Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta dan menemukan tempat kost terdekat.
B-Shinance: Aplikasi R-Shiny Interaktif untuk Percepatan Visualisasi Daerah Potensi Banjir Berdasarkan Uji Dominasi
Authors: Purwayoga Vega , Dewi Euis Nur Fitriani , Gusnadi Zakwan 
Published: January 2024

Bencana banjir merupakan salah satu bencana yang sering terjadi di Indonesia. Beberapa penyebab terjadinya banjir yaitu perubahan tutupan lahan, penggunaan lahan dan curah hujan yang tinggi. Banjir dapat diantisipasi atau dampak banjir dapat diminimalisir dengan cara mengidentifikasi daerah potensi banjir berdasarkan kondisi dari suatu daerah. Proses identifikasi daerah potensi banjir dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan skyline query. Dimana skyline query dapat mengidentifikasi daerah yang paling unggul atau dominan berdasarkan karakteristik daerah yang berpotensi banjir. Penyajian hasil skyline query akan lebih mudah dipahami ketika dikembangkan atau diterapkan ke dalam suatu sistem atau aplikasi. Sehingga dalam penelitian ini mengembangkan suatu aplikasi interaktif untuk percepatan visualisasi daerah potensi banjir dengan menerapkan skyline query. Aplikasi dikembangkan dengan menggunakan R dan library shiny untuk mempercepat penerapan alogirtma dan pengembangan aplikasi. Aplikasi yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu B-Shinance.
Analisa Kepuasan Pengguna Kualitas Website Portal Berita Menggunakan Metode WebQual 4.0 dan Pendekatan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) Studi Kasus Batampos.co.id
Authors: Firmansyah Muhamad Dody , Christian Christian 
Published: January 2024

Dengan melakukan penelitian ini adalah bermaksud untuk mengetahui dan memahami hasil analisa dan mengidentifikasi website portal berita batampos.co.id terhadap kepuasan pengguna dengan menggunakan pengukuran webqual 4.0 dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), masalah yang di peroleh pada penelitian ini adalah sulitnya mengetahui kualitas pengguna website portal berita batampos.co.id terhadap kepuasan pengguna.Teknik pengambilan data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode webqual 4.0 dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA),Kuesioner dalam penelitian ini disusun sesuai dengan indikator webqual 4.0 terdiri dari 22 pertanyaan dan terbagi dalam 3 dimensi berdasarkan variabel webqual .Penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi bagi pembaca dalam menentukan cara dalam menarik pengguna mengetahui dan memahami hasil identifikasi pada portal berita batampos.co.id terhadap kepuasan pengguna dan pembaca di kota Batam.
Alternativas farmacológicas y no farmacológicas para el tratamiento de la ansiedad dental en pacientes pediátricos en la clínica odontológica: revisión de la literatura
Authors: León Valencia Wilson Andrés , García Abad Rafael Eduardo , González Campoverde Lorena , Avecillas Rodas Renata Alejandra 
Published: January 2024

La odontofobia en pacientes pediátricos, es decir el miedo exacerbado al ambiente e intervenciones odontológicas, es regularmente combatido con terapias no farmacológicas y no farmacológicas. Objetivo. Determinar cuál es la efectividad de estos dos tipos de terapias para controlar la ansiedad dental en pacientes odontopediátricos. Materiales y Métodos. Se hizo una revisión narrativa de literatura científica publicada en bases de datos en línea con fechas comprendidas entre el 2018 y 2022; además se consideraron otros criterios de inclusión o exclusión, obteniendo un total de 25 artículos que cumplían con los requisitos. Según lo analizado se determinó que las terapias no farmacológicas más utilizadas son: la musicoterapia, la desensibilización, la técnica “decir, mostrar, hacer” y la técnica de refuerzo positivo; mientras que las terapias farmacológicas más comunes son: la inhalación de óxido nitroso, la sedación intravenosa y la administración de benzodiacepinas por vía oral. Resultados. Para los autores del presente estudio, dentro de las técnicas no farmacológicas es recomendable utilizar la técnica “decir, mostrar, hacer”, puesto que el miedo a lo desconocido suele ser un detonante fuerte para que se presente la ansiedad; también puede usarse la desensibilización, misma que brinda recursos de relajación. En ambos casos no se requiere de medicamentos; sin embargo, en casos complejos se utilizan terapias farmacológicas, cuya elección siempre debe ser valorada por el odontólogo tratante para constatar si el paciente es apto, además de que en todos los casos la aplicación de fármacos sedantes vía intravenosa debe estar vigilada por un anestesiólogo.
Gallbladder Empyema: A Dreadly Complication of Acute Cholecystitis
Authors: Sari Dinda Puspita , Shaffiranisa Elvienna , Hamdin Amrullah Muliawan , Nadila Clara , Habib Philip 
Published: January 2024

Gallbladder empyema is a severe form of acute cholecystitis with additional suppuration with an incidence rate of 6.3%-26.6% and a mortality rate 3%. If not treated promptly, gallbladder empyema can cause complications. Therefore, in this literature review we will discuss gallbladder empyema in more depth and the immediate treatment that must be carried out to avoid complications in patients. In this literature review Schoolar, we conducted a search on the PubMed and Sciencedirect database using the search keyword “gallbladder empyema”, “empyema”, and “gallbladder”. Gallbladder empyema can occur due to bile that cannot be excreted from the gallbladder will cause infection from microorganisms so that the gallbladder becomes full of exudative material in the form of pus, causing acute inflammation. Diagnosis of gallbladder empyema can be done using Ultrasonography and Computed Tomography Scan (CT Scan). Percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage (PTGBD) is a procedure for the initial management of gallbladder empyema before laparoscopic cholecystectomy. If gallbladder empyema is treated immediately, the prognosis is good. If not treated promptly, gallbladder empyema can lead to peritonitis, and bacteremia leading to a rapid systemic inflammatory response, shock, and sepsis.
Study of The Chemical Properties of The Post-Harvest Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Pertilized by The Mushroom Baglog Waste Compost
Authors: Zuhraini Zuhraini , Sutriono R. , Susilowati Lolita Endang 
Published: January 2024

Availability in the soil varies greatly, influenced by the interaction between the chemical properties of the soil and some other soil traits such as the physical and biological properties of the soil. An analysis of the chemical properties of the soil is vital to recognizing availability of nutrients for future crop cultivation. The purpose of this study is to know the chemical conditions of the ground after the harvest of the peanut plant after given the mushroom compost post fertilizer. The design of the experiment used in this study is a complete random design (ral) with a dose of mushroom post baglog fertilizer 6 and a degree of fertilizer recommendation 1 (as control). As for the treating cedar that is used is p1 = 100% recommendation fertilizer, p2 = 2 ton ha-1 fertilizer compost of the mushroom baglog, p4 = 4 tons of ha-1 fertilizer compost of the mushroom baglog, p5 = 6 tons of ha-1 Studies show a different dosage of fertilizer has a real impact on all the parameters observed.
Soil Properties Affecting Mercury (Hg) Adsorption-Desorption: Determine The Extent of Soil Pollution Risk
Authors: Hurum Puji Hapsari , Suwardji  , Fauzi Taufik , Sudharmawan A. A. Ketut 
Published: January 2024

One of the hazardous wastes generated from unlicensed gold mining is mercury. Mercury is a toxic metal that can have a negative impact on the environment such as reducing soil and water quality and disturbing human health. The presence of mercury in the soil is completely controlled by adsorption-desorption of various sorbents. Soil properties greatly affect the adsorption and desorption of mercury in the soil. Because different soil properties will adsorb and desorb mercury in different ways and amounts. The purpose of writing this article is to review the results of previous research on the adsorption-desorption of mercury in soil so as to determine the extent of the risk of soil and environmental pollution. The method used in this writing is to collect and process data sources from previous research published in scientific articles, books, and discussion results. The results show that soils with high organic matter, iron oxide and clay content can absorb more Hg2+. In addition, lower pH has more hydroxylated surfaces that can adsorb more Hg2+. Irreversibility was found where the amount released or desorbed was less than the adsorption of mercury.
Shoot Induction of Black Stem Potato (Solanum tuberosum L. var. Cingkariang) with Several Concentration of 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP)
Authors: Yulianti Sisi , Noli Zozy Aneloi , Idris M. 
Published: January 2024

Black stem potato (Solanum tuberosum L. var. cingkariang/cingkariang potato) are a specific germplasm of West Sumatra with low productivity. One method of propagating this plant is through tissue culture techniques. The addition of Plant Growth Regulator (PGR) determines the results of plant propagation through tissue culture technique. Cytokinins such as 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) play a role in cell division and accelerate shoot formation. This study expects to decide the impact of a few convergences of BAP on the shoot enlistment of cingkariang potato. The examination utilized a totally randomized plan (CRD) with four treatments (0, 1, 2, and 3 mg/L BAP) and six replications. The result showed that BAP was able to induce Cingkariang potato shoots in all concentration. BAP 2 mg/L gave the fastest shoot and root emergence time and also gave the highest number of shoots and roots of Cingkariang potato. BAP 2 mg/L was the best concentration for shoot induction of black stem potato (Solanum tuberosum L. var. Cingkariang).
TEACHERS’ PERCEPTION OF IMPLEMENTING BLENDED LEARNING AT THE UNIVERSITY LEVEL
Authors: Muhammad Qassim Dr. Fatima , Jumani Prof.Dr. N.B , Malik Prof.Dr. Samina 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRACT
In higher education institutions, internet accessibility, availability, and connectivity are helping teachers to adopt the latest pedagogical content and technological knowledge. Blended learning is one of the latest methods in the teaching-learning process. This study was conducted on university-level teachers in Islamabad, Pakistan. The key purpose of the study was to explore teachers’ perceptions of adopting blended learning at the university level. For the assessment of the perception of teachers about blended learning, we have used stratified random sampling to select participants. A study of 51 teachers in blended learning found that faculty are prepared to implement the approach, but issues like the internet, network, and electricity must be resolved before implementation. Higher education institutions must utilize blended learning and IT components to improve personalized learning and student professional development.
‘We’re the Ones Who Didn't Get Spat Out’: Collective Identity among Private Alternative Teachers
Authors: Lojdova Katerina 
Published: January 2024

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<p>Current research shows the importance of teacher identity in understanding the educational process. The aim of our study is to describe the collective identity of teachers in a selected private school. We chose a narrative approach based on an analysis of five in-depth interviews with teachers. The results of this research show five collective teacher identity levels, each of which in some way delimits its relation to mainstream education. The formation and legitimation mechanisms of these identities within the teacher group are also described. The research contributes to the understanding of teachers and private schools, which are discussed not only in terms of social justice but also in terms of change of the whole educational system.</p>
Conflicts of Four Heterogeneous Cases in the Horn of Africa from Path Dependency Perspective
Authors: Zhou Jiaxi 
Published: January 2024

<p> As a crossroads, the Horn of Africa is characterized by a diversity of ethnic groups, religions, and cultures. Since the wave of Western colonialism, the countries of the Horn of Africa have been embroiled in internal conflicts, and Ethiopia, the Sudan, South Sudan, and Somalia have long failed to resolve their communal conflicts. Previous studies have described the outbreak of conflicts or civil wars in terms of competition for resources, ethnic identity, and colonial legacy. The civil conflicts in the four countries in the Horn of Africa are a typical case of heterogeneity. Through the path-dependency approach, this paper takes colonial rule as the starting point and state construction as the node to analyze how the four cases develop step by step leading to the occurrence of internal conflicts. The study shows that all four cases failed to properly solve the problem of state construction and build a system of power balance among ethnic groups, which led to the repeated planning of inter-ethnic conflicts and the formation of conflicts. </p>
LITERACY AND NUMERACY SKILLS OF STUDENTS SD NEGERI BENER PEKALONGAN REGENCY BASED ON AKM IN 2021
Authors: Kamal Dewi Nurul , Sumardi Sumardi 
Published: January 2024

This research is to describe the literacy and numeracy skills of grade V students of SD Negeri Bener based on the results of assessment-based minimum competency assessment. This research uses qualitative methods. The research subjects used were the principal, class V teachers, grade V students and the GLS Program Team of SD Negeri Bener, Wiradesa District, Pekalongan Regency consisting of 8 people. Data collection using in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The instruments of this study are recording devices, photo documentation. Data validity using triangulation and data analysis using interactive analysis models. Based on data analysis, it was found that students' literacy abilities based on the evaluation results in the AKM in November 2021 of 1.83 were included in the proficient category, which means that most students reached the minimum level of competence in literacy skills, this is evidenced that most grade V students can interpret indirect information in the text and can draw conclusions from the text, As for students' numeracy ability of 1.63, included in the low category which means less than 50% of students achieve a minimum level of competence and less than 50% of students who have the ability to know, apply, count, and understand the concept of number domains; algebraic domains; geometry domain; Data and uncertainty domains.
Party System Development in Times of Globalization
Authors: Martin Christian 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Is cultural political polarization caused by a convergence of policy positions on an economic dimension that is in turn effected by globalization? Or is globalization influencing economic and cultural polarization separately, if not independently? This article argues that an influence of globalization on both economic and cultural polarization are supported by empirical evidence. I show that (a) economic globalization exerts a depolarizing influence on an economic dimension and a polarizing influence on a cultural dimension; (b) neither economic nor cultural polarization influence polarization on the other dimension; (c) voters in Germany who express more fear of globalization are more likely to vote for the far-right AfD; and (d) fear of globalization is not related to voting for parties that compete on an economic left–right scale.
Kadar Glukosa Darah Dan Laju Pertumbuhan Ikan Lele Sangkuriang Yang Diberi Tambahan Ragi Roti Pada Pakan Komersil
Authors: Sukmawati  , Sumantriyadi  , Rahma Mulyani  , Humairani  
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAK
Permasalahan yang sedang dialami bagi para pembudidaya ikan lele sangkuriang saat ini berupa efesiensi penggunaan dari pakan yang terbilang belum maksimal pada penggunaan pakan komersil yang diberikan hingga terjadi kenaikan biaya pada pakan lumayan tinggi. Penanggulangan yang bisa diambil dari permasalahan ini yaitu bisa dengan cara pemberian ragi roti (Saccharomeycess cerivisiae) pada pakan komersil. Ragi roti merupakan jeni ragi yang berperan untuk imunostimulan yang bisa memacu peningkatan efesiensi penggunaan pakan dan bisa memacu pada pertumbuhan ikan. Tujuan dari penelitian yakni sebagai pengkaji pada pengaruh ragi roti yang terdapat dalam pakan komersil terhadap kadar glukosa darah, pertumbuhan, rasio konversi pakan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan lele sangkuriang. Ikan yang digunakan sebagai bahan yaitu benih lele sangkuriang dengan ukuran 9-12 cm sebanyak 120 ikan. Parameter yang diamati pada penelitian yakni parameter kadar glukosa darah, pertumbuhan berat ikan mutlak dan spesifik, laju pertumbuhan panjang ikan mutlak dan spesifik, rasio konversi pakan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan lele sangkuriang. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwasanya pemberian ragi roti pada pakan komersil meningkatkan hasil yang terbaik penelitian terdapat pada perlakuan P3 dengan pemberian ragi roti (12 gram/1 kg pakan) menghasilkan kadar glukosa darah sebesar 29,17 mg/dl, pertumbuhan berat 13,65 gram, pada pertumbuhan panjang sebesar 5,33 cm, rasio konversi pakan pakan sebesar 1,71, kelangsungan hidup ikan lele sangkuriang sebesar 100%.
ABSTRACT
Probelems that are being experienced by sangkuriang catfish cultivators at this time. In the form of efficiency in the use of feed which is considered not optimal in the use of commercial feed given so that there is a fairly high increase in feed costs. The countermeasures that can be taken from this problem are by applying baker’s yeast (Saccharomycess cerivisae)to commercial feed. Baker’s yeast is a type of yeast that acts as an immunostimulant which can increase the efficiency of feed use and can spur fish growth. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of baker’s yeast found in commercial feed on blood glucose levels, growth, feed conversion ratio and survival of sangkuriang catfish. Observed in the study namely blood glucose levels, absolute and specific fish weiht growth, absolute abd sresific fish lenght growth rate, feed conversion ratio and sangkuriang catfish survival. In the P3 treatment by giving baker’s yeast (12 gram/1 kg of feed) resulted in blood glucose levels of 29,1 mg/dl, weight growth of 13,65 grams, growth in lenght of 5,33 cm, feed conversion ratio of 1,71 fish survival sangkuriang catfish by 100 %