bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Limbah Budidaya Ikan Lele dalam Ember (Budikdamber) Menggunakan Bayam Merah
Authors: Pramita Ayu , Dwityaningsih Rosita , Mardiyana Mardiyana , Handayani Murni , Ulikaryani Ulikaryani 
Published: February 2024

Pertambahan populasi penduduk yang semakin meningkat di desa Banjarwaru juga disertai meningkatnya kebutuhan pangan dimana masyarakat harus dapat mengembangkan sistem budidaya tanaman pangan yang lebih efisien dan mudah dilakukan. Di Desa Banjarwaru ini terdapat kader Posyandu dan kader PKK dari 8 dusun yang sangat aktif dalam melakukan program peningkatan ketahanan pangan secara mandiri sebagai upaya dalam mencegah stunting. Salah satunya dengan budidaya ikan lele dalam ember (budikdamber) dilengkapi budidaya sayur organik pula. Dimana budidaya ini akan menghasilkan limbah makanan dan kotoran ikan tersebut yang dapat digunakan sebagai nutrisi dalam sayuran aquaponik. Program ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan tentang pemanfaatan limbah budidaya ikan lele (budikdamber) dengan menggunakan bayam merah pada aquaponik dan meminimalisir adanya kandungan limbah dari budikdamber tersebut. Rangkaian dari kegiatan ini berlangsung mulai bulan April-Agustus 2023 berlokasi di Balai desa Banjarwaru. Adapun peserta kegiatan ini adalah para kader Posyandu dan PKK beserta perangkat desa. Metode kegiatan ini diawali dengan sosialisasi, pelatihan pembudidayaan ikan dan sayur dalam ember dan penyebaran kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan ini. Dari hasil kegiatan ini diketahui bahwa para kader ibu-ibu Posyandu dan PKK memperoleh informasi mengenai pemanfaatan limbah budidaya ikan lele dalam ember (budikdamber) untuk memberikan nutrisi pada bayam merah dengan sistem aquaponik.The increasing population in Banjarwaru village is also accompanied by increasing food needs, where the community must be able to develop a food crop cultivation system that is more efficient and easier to carry out. In Banjarwaru village, there are Posyandu cadres and PKK cadres from 8 hamlets who are very active in carrying out programs to increase food security independently in an effort to prevent stunting. One is cultivating catfish in buckets (budikdamber) and organic vegetables. This cultivation will produce food and fish waste, which can be used as nutrients in aquaponic vegetables. This program aims to provide information, training, and assistance regarding the use of catfish cultivation waste (budikdamber) using red spinach in aquaponics and minimizing the waste content from budikdamber. This series of activities will take place from April-August 2023 at the Banjarwaru Village Hall. The participants in this activity were Posyandu and PKK cadres, along with village officials. The method of this activity begins with socialization, training on cultivating fish and vegetables in buckets, and distributing questionnaires based on the results of this activity. From the results of this activity, it was discovered that the Posyandu and PKK women cadres obtained information regarding the use of catfish cultivation waste in buckets (budikdamber) to provide nutrition to red spinach using an aquaponics system.
Pelatihan Penggunaan Aplikasi “AJAR MBK” Berbasis Universal Design for Learning bagi Guru
Authors: Yuwono Imam , Kusumastuti Dewi Ekasari , Bagindo Sutan Clara Maridiana , Dewi Tiara Puspita 
Published: February 2024

Salah satu permasalahan yang dialami oleh guru SLB Negeri 2 Martapura selama ini, yaitu: kurangnya pemahaman guru mengenai penerapan Universal Design for Learning. Sebagai salah satu solusi atas permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan adanya aplikasi AJAR MBK. Kata “AJAR MBK” bermakna Mengajar Peserta Didik Berkebutuhan Khusus. Aplikasi AJAR MBK merupakan aplikasi pembelajaran bagi peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus berbasis Universal Design for Learning (UDL). Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru SLB Negeri 2 Martapura mengenai pembelajaran berbasis Universal Design for Learning melalui aplikasi AJAR MBK. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dalam bentuk pelatihan dengan tahapan ceramah bervariasi, demonstrasi dan latihan yang dihadiri oleh 33 orang guru pada tanggal 12 agustus 2023 di SLB Negeri 2 Martapura. Hasil pre-test menunjukkan nilai rerata sebesar 56% dan hasil post-test menunjukkan nilai rerata sebesar 78% sehingga dapat dikatakan terjadi peningkatan sebesar 22%. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan penggunaan AJAR MBK terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan guru terhadap konsep peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus dan UDL, serta keterampilan mengaitkan konsep UDL dalam proses pembelajaran peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus.One of the problems experienced by SLB Negeri 2 Martapura teachers so far is the lack of understanding of the application of Universal Design for Learning as one of the solutions to these problems is the AJAR MBK application. The word "AJAR MBK" means Teaching Learners with Special Needs. AJAR MBK application is a learning application for students with special needs based on Universal Design for Learning (UDL). This community service aims to increase SLB Negeri 2 Martapura teachers' understanding of Universal Design for Learning-based learning through the AJAR MBK application. The method of implementing this activity is training with stages of varied lectures, demonstrations, and exercises attended by 33 teachers on August 12, 2023 at SLB Negeri 2 Martapura. The pre-test results showed an average value of 56%, and the post-test results showed an average value of 78%, so it can be said that there was an increase of 22%. This activity concludes that the training on the use of AJAR MBK is proven to increase teachers' knowledge of the concept of students with special needs and UDL, as well as skills in linking UDL concepts in the learning process of students with special needs.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Game Edukasi Berbantuan Web Quick Ninja untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Digital Guru Kimia
Authors: Solikhin Febrian , Wijanarko Andang 
Published: February 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan bertujuan memberikan pelatihan kepada guru kimia SMA untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis game edukasi dengan menggunakan web Quick Ninja. Web Quick Ninja merupakan platform berbasis web yang memberikan kesempatan kepada penggunanya untuk membuat suatu game yang sederhana. Pengabdian dilakukan di SMAN 1 Kota Bengkulu dan di SMAN 9 Kota Bengkulu pada tanggal 18, 24, dan 27 Juli 2023. Peserta dari kegiatan ini sebanyak 20 guru kimia. Tahapan kegiatan pelatihan yang dilakukan adalah tahap pra-pengabdian, tahap pengabdian, dan tahap monitoring. Tahap pra-pengabdian terdiri dari perizinan, observasi awal, dan persiapan materi pelatihan. Tahap pelaksanaan terdiri dari kegiatan merancang pembelajaran berbasis game edukasi, dan mengembangkan game edukasi berbantuan Quick Ninja. Tahap monitoring terdiri dari presentasi hasil. Hasil yang dicapai dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah peserta pelatihan memiliki kemampuan untuk mengembangkan game edukasi secara mandiri dan mendorong guru untuk memanfaatkan teknologi dalam pembelajaran. Produk yang dihasilkan sebanyak 9 game edukasi dengan berbeda materi. This community service aims to provide training to high school chemistry teachers to develop educational game-based learning media using the Quick Ninja website. The Web Quick Ninja is a web-based platform allowing its users to create simple games. The service was conducted at SMAN 1 Bengkulu and SMAN 9 Bengkulu on July 18, 24, and 27, 2023. Participants in this activity were 20 chemistry teachers. The stages of training activities carried out are the pre-service stage, service stage, and monitoring stage. The pre-service stage consists of permits, initial observations, and preparation of training materials. The implementation stage consists of designing educational game-based learning activities and developing educational games with the help of Quick Ninja. The monitoring stage consists of presenting the results. The results achieved in this training activity are that training participants can develop educational games independently and encourage teachers to utilize technology in learning. The products produced are nine educational games with different materials.
Membangun Perubahan Ekonomi dan Sosial Melalui Potensi Local Wisdom Moslem Friendly
Authors: Azwari Peny Cahaya , Syefriyeni Syefriyeni , Salsabila Tata 
Published: February 2024

Pengembangan desa menjadi isu penting 5 tahun terakhir. Desa Sungsang IV merupakan suatu desa yang didiami oleh masyarakat dari berbagi suku seperti Bugis, Melayu, dan Jawa. Desa Sungsang ditunjuk menjadi salah satu desa wisata dengan beragam potensi alam dan budaya lokal yang dimiliki dan dapat dieksplorasi melalui potensi local wisdom yang dimiliki. Kegiatan pengabdian ini menawarkan konsep desa wisata ramah muslim melalui potensi kearifan lokal yang beragam. Kegiatan pengabdian menggunakan metode Participatory Action Research dengan kombinasi Focus Group Discussion dan wawancara terhadap informan. Waktu penyelesaian kegiatan membutuhkan waktu selama 3 bulan (September-November 2022). Hasil pengabdian menghasilkan beberapa kegiatan dan implikasi berupa pengembangan objek wisata religi makam K.H Mesir, penguatan rumah produksi Desa Sungsang IV, penulisan buku saku kamus sungsang, penulisan buku resep kuliner khas sungsang, peta transportasi objek wisata Desa Sungsang, standarisasi homestay ramah muslim.The development of villages has become a great issue in the last five years. People from various tribes, such as Bugis, Malay, and Javanese, inhabit Sungsang IV Village. All of the people are Muslim. Sungsang Village was designated as one of the tourist villages with various potentials that can be explored. This service activity offers the concept of a Muslim-friendly tourist village through the potential of various local wisdom. The Community of Service Act uses the Participatory Action Research method, combining Focus Group Discussions and interviews with the informant. Activity completion takes three months (September to November 2022). The results produce several activities and implications in the form of developing a religious tourism object of K.H Egypt's tomb, strengthening the production house of Sungsang IV Village, writing a Pocket Book of Sungsang Dictionary, writing a book of typical culinary recipes for sungsang, transportation maps for tourist attractions in Sungsang Village, standardization of muslim-friendly homestays.
Penguatan Kompetensi Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka melalui Pelatihan Teknologi Digital Berbasis Website Terintegrasi pada Guru
Authors: Sari Rima Meilita , Sahudra Tengku Muhammad , Urfan Faiz , Ridhwan Ridhwan 
Published: February 2024

Kurikulum merdeka masih belum seluruhnya dapat diimplementasikan dan kompetensi guru dalam pembelajaran digital masih sangat minim. Untuk itu dikembangkan website terintegrasi untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam mengimplementasi kurikulum merdeka. Tujuan PKM untuk memberikan bimbingan dan pelatihan kompetensi guru dalam mengimplementasikan kurikulum merdeka melalui pemanfaatan inovasi website terintegrasi bagi guru di Kota Langsa. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahapan utama yakni persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan pasca pelaksanaan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pemahaman guru dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka seperti penerapan prinsip pembelajaran Ki Hajar Dewantara, pemanfaatan media pembelajaran berbasis digital, dan pembelajaran berdiferensisasi. Tim pengabdian juga menyebarkan angket kepuasan. Hasil angket kepuasan responden diperoleh 90% guru puas dalam pelatihan. Kesimpulan dari PKM yakni kegiatan terlaksana sesuai harapan dimana guru memperoleh peningkatan pemahaman terkait implementasi kurikulum merdeka melalui website terintegrasi yang dikembangkan. The independent curriculum is still not fully implemented, and teacher competence in digital learning is still very minimal. For this reason, an integrated website was developed to increase teacher competency in implementing the independent curriculum. Community service aims to provide guidance and competency training for teachers in implementing the independent curriculum through integrated website innovation for teachers in Langsa City. Activities are carried out in three main stages: preparation, implementation, and post-implementation. The service results show increased teacher understanding in implementing the independent curriculum, such as applying Ki Hajar Dewantara's learning principles, using digital-based learning media, and using differentiated learning. The service team also distributed satisfaction questionnaires. The results of the respondent satisfaction questionnaire showed that 90% of teachers were satisfied with the training. The conclusion from community service activities is that the activities were carried out according to expectations where teachers gained increased understanding regarding implementing the independent curriculum through the developed integrated website.
Preparation and visible light catalytic degradation of hollow urchin-like TiO2/N-GQDs composites on waste organic dyes
Authors: Liu Gang , Xu Sheng , Li Wenting , Hui Bing 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
In order to enhance the visible light catalytic activity of TiO2 by broadening its photoresponse range, the TiO2/N-GQDs (TGs) composite catalysts with a three-dimensional hollow urchin-like structure were prepared by one-step hydrothermal method using potassium titanium oxalate and citric acid as raw materials. The microstructure and photoelectric properties of the synthesized TGs composites were analyzed through a series of characterizations, and the performance in degrading organic dyes under visible light was investigated. The results demonstrated that the prepared composites effectively enhanced the visible light absorption spectrum of TiO2 by forming heterojunction, and the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of TGs composites on organic dyes was significantly improved than neat TiO2. The degradation efficiency of organic dyes could reach 95.71% under visible light irradiation for 1 hour, which further increased to 99.39% after 2 hours. Additionally, the photocatalytic degradation process could be effectively accelerated under acid conditions. After 5 cycles of testing, the degradation efficiency of TGs composites on organic dyes was hardly reduced, indicating that they had great visible light catalytic activity and significant reusability.
A Novel Integration of Regret-Based Methodology and Bankruptcy Theory for Waste Load Allocation
Authors: Nouri Alireza , Namin Masoud Montazeri , Oftadeh Ershad 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

This article proposes a novel approach to tackle the ambiguity and limitation of the Fuzzy Risk Index in assessing the severity of river pollution based on a regret theory named River Quality Regret Index (RQRI). RQRI and total treatment cost respectively represent the conflicting objectives of environmental protection and pollutant management within the river-pollutant system. Using a multi-objective optimizer simulator model, Nash bargaining identifies the agreement from the non-dominant solutions found on the exchange curve of these objectives. To further account for the spatial distribution of pollutant discharge, a new framework, Namin rule, is developed by integrating RQRI with the bankruptcy approach for waste load allocation. Implementation of this methodology on the KhoramAbad River using quantitative and qualitative data reveals the efficacy of RQRI compared to the Fuzzy risk, particularly when pollutant sources are dispersed. Additionally, Namin rule, compared to the constrained equal awards rule, demonstrates a greater utilization of the river's self-purification capacity in such scenarios. This framework offers a robust and flexible tool for managing river pollution by balancing environmental and economic considerations.
Angiotensin 1-7 reduces lipid deposition in the renal tubules of high-fat fed mice
Authors: qin Zheng , Cui Hongqing , Zhu Huanhuan , Guo Honglei 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Background
To investigate the effects of angiotensin 1–7 (Ang-(1–7)) on proximal tubules in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD).
Methods
Mice were randomly divided into three groups, including the control group (mice fed a standard rodent chow diet), HFD group, and HFD group treated with Ang-(1–7). At the end of the experiment, 24-h urine samples and kidney specimens were collected. We evaluated proximal tubule injury with PAS. Renal Oil Red O staining and immunofluorescence staining were used to disclose the expression of lipid deposition. Endoplasmic reticulum stress, inflammation and apoptosis were tested by Western blotting.
Results
Serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and urinary albumin were elevated in HFD mice, while urinary albumin was decreased after Ang-(1–7) treatment. Ang-(1–7) dramatically inhibited the development of vacuolated tubular cells and lipid deposition while decreasing the expression of perilipin-2 and CD36. Ang-(1–7) also ameliorated the increase in endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis. Furthermore, increased TNF-α, MCP-1, and IL-1β levels in HFD mice were inhibited by Ang-(1–7) treatment.
Conclusions
Ang-(1–7) treatment mediated reno-protection by attenuating lipotoxicity to inhibit inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis in HFD mice. These findings may offer a novel therapy for HFD-related renal injury.
Re-investigation of Moment Direction in a Kitaev Material α-RuCl3
Authors: Kim Young-june , Kim Subin , Horsley Ezekiel , Nelson Christie , Ruff Jacob 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
We report X-ray diffraction and resonant elastic X-ray scattering (REXS) studies on two α-RuCl3 crystals with distinct magnetic transition temperatures: TN=7.3K and 6.5K. We find that the sample with TN=6.5K exhibits a high degree of structural twinning at low temperature, whereas the TN=7.3K sample primarily comprises a single domain of R¯3. Notwithstanding, both samples exhibit an identical zigzag magnetic structure, with magnetic moments pointing away from the honeycomb
plane by α = 31(2)◦.We argue that the identical ordered moment directions in these samples suggest that the intralayer magnetic Hamiltonian remains mostly unchanged regardless of TN.
Land use system effects on biodiversity of litter ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in tropical rainforest, South Region of Cameroon.
Authors: tchoudjin Gertrude Loveline , Roselle Aymélé-Choungmo Syntiche , Stephanie Kakam , Patrick Kenfack-Fogang 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

The species diversity of ants in three different land use types: forest, old cocoa farm and palm grove were studied to determine and evaluated the effect of land-use on diversity and composition of ant species in these areas. Four sampling methods: handling capture, sugar-protein bait trap, pitfall trap and berlese, were conducted from september 2021 to october 2022. Species richness and Shannon diversity index were used to characterize diversity of ant communities. A total of 245 ant species, belonging to 37 genera and 8 subfamilies were identified. The specific richness for each area and the Shannon-Wiener’s species diversity index indicated that the diversity was the highest in the forest 192 (H’= 3.01), followed by the old cocoa farm 152 (H’= 2.88) and lastly the palm grove 94 (H’= 2,53). Thirteen (13), nine (09) and two (02) species were restricted to the forest, old cocoa farm and palm grove habitats respectively as indicator species, and showed sensitivity to environmental gradients. These attributes make them potentially useful as subjects or tools for assessing the conservation value of habitats studied. Therefore, the information from this study suggests that anthropogenic disturbances have the impact on the variation of leaf litter ant species diversity.
Preserving Information while Respecting Privacy: An Information Theoretic Framework for Synthetic Health Data Generation
Authors: Sella Nadir , Guinot Florent , Lagrange Nikita , Albou Laurent-Philippe , Desponds Jonathan , Isambert Herve 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Generating synthetic data from medical records is a complex task intensified by patient privacy concerns. In recent years, multiple approaches have been reported for the generation of synthetic data, however, limited attention was given to jointly evaluate the quality and the privacy of the generated data. The quality and privacy of synthetic data stem from multivariate associations across variables, which cannot be assessed by comparing univariate distributions with the original data. Here, we introduce a novel algorithm (MIIC-SDG) for generating synthetic data from electronic records based on a multivariate information framework and Bayesian network theory. We also propose a new metric to quantitatively assess the trade-off between the quality and privacy of synthetic data generation methods. The performance of MIIC-SDG is demonstrated on two clinical datasets and favorably compares with state-of-the-art synthetic data generation methods, based on the trade-off between several quality and privacy metrics.
Multidrug-resistant phenotypes of genetically diverse Escherichia coli isolates from healthy domestic cats.
Authors: Núñez-Samudio Virginia , Pimentel-Peralta Gumercindo , Cruz Alexis De La , Landires Iván 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
β-lactamases-producing Escherichia coli are a widely distributed source of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), for animals and humans. Little is known about the sensitivity profile and genetic characteristics of E. coli strains isolated from domestic cats. We report a cross-sectional study that evaluated E. coli strains isolated from domestic cats in Panama. Forty-eight E. coli isolates were obtained, of which 80% presented resistance to at least one of the antibiotics analyzed, while only 20% were sensitive to all (p = 0.0001). The most common resistance was to gentamicin (58%). Twenty-nine percent were identified as multidrug-resistant isolates and 8% with extended spectrum beta-lactamase phenotype. The genes blaTEM, blaMOX, blaACC and blaEBC were detected. Plasmid-mediated resistance qnrB and qnrA are reported. The most frequent sequence types (STs) being ST399 and we reported 5 new STs. Our results suggest that in intestinal strains of E. coli isolated from domestic cats there is a high frequency of AMR.