bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Indicators improvement of territories spatial development
Authors: Sadovyy I I , Stupen N M , Zholamanov K K , Kulbaka O M , Grek M O 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Land use planning of territorial communities is an important component of creating rational sustainable land use. The key task of planning is to find a balance between the economic and ecological components of land use. The most effective agricultural land on the territory of communities is arable land. Advanced modern software and the remote zoning data amount of land make it possible to conduct a complete analysis of land resources condition. To evaluate project decisions, plan indicators and determine land use trends, it is necessary to use integrated indicators that comprehensively describe spatial characteristics. On the basis of complex numbers, it is offered to use an indicator that consists of the territory assessment arableness and the area of land massifs to the perimeter ratio. For the assessment, a “reference” project is used, which was created taking into account the developed recommendations. The integration of the indicator makes it possible to indirectly evaluate the ecological and economic component of agricultural activity. The use of complex numbers makes it possible to expand the use of analysis tools and the capabilities of computing technology.
Social and environmental features in domestic and international minerals resources classification systems
Authors: Kurylo M , Tkachenko Y , Paiuk S 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This paper is aimed at a comparison of Ukrainian and international resource classification systems’ fundamental features. As a result, the most common and different features were outlined. The importance of accounting for the social and environmental viability of projects is determined. This study highlights the significance of the harmonization of domestic classification with international standards.
Assessment of environmental risk of water bodies in the conditions of mineral deposits development
Authors: Sherstiuk N P 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
A brief analysis of the mining industry impact on the environment is provided. It is proposed to assess the ecological situation of water bodies on the territory of Iron Ore Dressing Works (GOK) according to the magnitude of ecological risk (e.g. Iron Ore Dressing Works (Northern GOK)). Calculations of ecological risk values based on the content of microcomponents in the water were carried out for man-made (tailings storage) and natural water bodies (the Saksahan river, a pond in the Nedayvoda stream). It was concluded that over time (from 2014 to 2020) the ecological risk of most water bodies is increasing from 0.17 in the Saksahan river to -2.53 in tailings storage. The complex ecological situation on the territory of the Northern GOK proves the need to implement more effective environmental protection measures in order to achieve the criteria of sustainable development.
Innovative technologies for organizing a balanced development of the business ecosystem (in the example of agriculture in Ukraine)
Authors: Skorobogatova N Ye 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
An increase in the population and an increase in the negative impact on the environment requires a review of the business organization model. Particular attention is paid to agriculture, which faces the task of solving the food problem on a global scale. At the same time, this industry is one of the leading polluters of the environment. The analysis of statistical data proves the low level of value added that is created in agriculture. The proposed agribusiness ecosystem model allows for a balanced development of agriculture and related industries based on four areas: economic, social, environmental, and innovative. Innovative solutions for all participants in the business ecosystem are based on the transition to a circular economy model using Industry 4.0 tools at all levels of system management: raw material suppliers, agricultural manufacturers, processors, customers, and government.
Air quality impacts of war detected from the Sentinel-5P satellite over Ukraine
Authors: Davybida L I 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The general aim of this research is to analyze spatial-temporal changes of air quality, which are the consequences of the military invasion of the Russian on the territory of Ukraine based on open remote sensing data, geoinformation and cloud technologies. The density of NO2, SO2, CO and HCHO as well as the density of O3 and the absorbing aerosol index (AAI) extracted from the Sentinel-5P satellite using Google Earth Engine (GEE) showed reduced emission of primary air pollutants and a high level of atmospheric restoration compared to 2021, the year before the war. At the same time values of the AAI increased significantly, indicating the presence of smoke and dust in the air. Obtained results showed one more aspect of the drastic effect of the war on the economic and social processes and environmental conditions. The consequences of this ecological effect can have a long-term negative impact on the health of populations.
On the coherence of the formation of containing and ore containing Precambrian formations Orikhovo-Pavlograd suture zone of the Ukrainian shield
Authors: Osmachko L S , Verkhovtsev V G , Buglak O V , Farrakhov O V 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This paper presents the results of detailed geological and structural surveys within the Orikhovo-Pavlograd suture zone of the Ukrainian shield. In the northern part of the Orikhovo-Pavlograd suture zone of the Ukrainian shield, dislocation structures of several generations are identified, which differ from each other in spatial placement and R-T values of material filling. The structures of the first five generations are formed by mineral parageneses from granulite to green shale facies of metamorphism; their age is connected to the time range of 3.6–1.8 billion years. Later dislocation structures are postmetamorphic. At the micro-meso levels of the organization, the selected structures are represented by striation, shale, linearity, cleft, cracks, etc.; at the macro level, they are represented by viscous and brittle faults. Systematized data on the structural and material organization of U-, Th-containing Pivnichno Tersyansk folded shape according to the principle of hierarchy of geological structures. It is shown that this U-, Th-perspective object is a highly ordered propulsion structure. That is, its formation was provoked by Paleoproterozoic displacements and occurred synchronously with the formation of containing geological bodies by turning up existing Precambrian formations with the creation of new structural and material parageneses. An idealized model of forming a single U-, Th-perspective structure is created, this will contribute to the search for uranium-thorium mineralization and the expansion of the mineral resource base of nuclear energy in Ukraine.
Modified assessment methodology ESG competitiveness of enterprises to a new generation of investors
Authors: Tkachenko A , Levchenko N , Pozhuieva T , Sevastyanov R , Levchenko S 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The article substantiates the expediency of modifying the methodology for assessing business competitiveness in the context of accelerated global ESG integration. The authors propose a system of criteria for assessing the competitiveness of enterprises, taking into account the requirements of the EU Taxonomy, Regulation (EU) 2020/852, the CSRD, and stakeholder requests for information support for assessing ESG risks and ESG competitiveness of enterprises. This system of criteria is based on a cognitive approach. Thanks to the use of modeling and information tools, it is based on a lateral understanding of the clarity of the distinction between the criteria and sub-criteria for assessing the ESG competitiveness indicator and its components. The introduction of a system of criteria for assessing the competitiveness of enterprises will ensure obtaining realistic results and making informed decisions to strengthen the competitive advantages of enterprises for a new generation of “conscious investors”. The author’s own methodology for integral assessment of ESG competitiveness of metallurgical enterprises is proposed. This methodology is based on the synthesis of integral and reference approaches to assessing the homeostasis of competitiveness. It is adapted to the information support of the Management Report prepared in accordance with the GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) and SASB (Sustainability Accounting Standards Board) standards. Its peculiarity is the assessment based on the extended homeostatic plateau of the dynamic system for determining the thresholds of the optimality of the ESG competitiveness indicator of enterprises. This should become the basis for ESG rating and the fundamental basis for determining strategic imperatives for managing the competitiveness of enterprises in the context of global ESG integration.
Land resource management system in the sustainable development context: scientific and practical approaches
Authors: Koshkalda I , Dombrovska O , Stoiko N , Riasnianska A 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
One of the main domestic and foreign policy principles of Ukraine is the preservation of the environment and its components, which is vital for the human existence, his current and future generations. It was found that the amount of land resources available at our disposal is limited, therefore it requires sustainable management. This calls for recognition of raising awareness importance of the rate at which humans are depleting and destroying land resources. This formed a new paradigm about the role and importance of land management and land use. The purpose of the study is to identify the factors that have the greatest impact on the spread of soil degradation and pollution, and to identify priority environmental measures in the land management system, specifically offers for land conservation, reduced land areas with the use of pesticides and agrochemicals, which would improve the state of agro and ecosystems, would create conditions for the restoration of biodiversity in the agro sphere, would contribute to the prevention of soil degradation and contamination by chemical substances. Implementation of the provided measures is aimed at improving the quality of the natural environment and human living conditions. The indicators dependence of agricultural land use and production intensification factors was revealed through economic and mathematical modeling.
The predictive and search system of amber (PSSA) and sustainable development of mining areas
Authors: Komliev O , Remezova O , Beidyk O , Spytsyia R , Komlieva M 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
A new (“amber”) branch of the economy is currently developing in Ukraine, which includes the search for, mining and processing of amber. Ukrainian amber is noted for its high quality and is one of the most competitive types of domestic coloured stones on world markets. A significant part of the territory of Ukraine is promising for the discovery of placer deposits of amber, but their industrial development is currently carried out only within the boundaries of “the Pripyat amber-bearing basin” (PAB), which covers the regions of Volyn, Rivne, Zhytomyr, and Kyiv regions. The development of the “amber” industry of Ukraine caused problems of a production, organizational, socio-economic and environmental nature. They significantly influence the socio-economic development of amber mining areas. These are: 1) lack of a national program for the development of the “amber” industry; 2) its insufficient level compared to the real potential; 3) uncontrolled mining of amber; 4) negative impact on the ecology of the natural environment; 5) socio-economic consequences for the population of amber mining areas. “The predictive and search system for amber” (PSSA) allows solving these problems in a complex manner. The PSSA of Ukraine allows systematic research of “the amber-bearing formation” (AF) developed on its territory. PSSA uses scientific ideas about the origin of amber and the main natural factors of its formation, develops methods and a specific research algorithm. The main goal of PSSA is to identify “amber-bearing objects” (AO) in the geological body of the AF, which may contain high concentrations of amber, the so-called “traps”.
Optimized fuel values for emission reduction
Authors: Walter A , Kubica S , Rocco V 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Aviation is an integral and vital part of modern society. The growth over the last decades has consequences for greenhouse gas emissions and reducing this through efficiency within the same framework is difficult. Precision flight planning is crucial for reliably and optimized real environment aircraft operation. The presented study gives an overview of the status of the legal requirements for flight planning under the current fuel requirements of the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and the emerging opportunities for fuel savings. As part of the larger study, planned and actual fuel figures of an international cargo airline were statistically analyzed. The overall analysis showed that there was no significant deviation between planned and consumed fuel. Based on the results, an adjustment of the planned alternative fuel quantity can be considered within the framework of an individual fuel plan. The possible savings potential using the example of Destination Alternate Airport fuel is presented.
Research into the transverse loading of the container with sandwich-panel walls when transported by rail
Authors: Vatulia G L , Lovska A O , Krasnokutskyi Ye S 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The article presents the results of the research into the transverse loading of the container during rail transportation. The peculiarity of the container is its walls made of sandwich panels. Such a solution will help to reduce the dynamic loading on the container in operation and, accordingly, improve its strength. Appropriate calculations have been carried out in order to determine the optimum (minimum) sheet thickness, provided that the permissible deflection in operation is ensured. The transverse loading on the container placed on a flat wagon at the side rolling has been investigated. It is found that the acceleration value obtained is almost 5% lower than that acting on the container of a typical design. The strength of the container with sandwich-panel walls is calculated using the finite element method. The results of the calculation show that the maximum stresses are 6% lower than those occurring in the container of a typical design. The research may be of values for those who develop recommendations for designing advanced modular vehicles and improving the efficiency of transportation.
Energy potential of mining transport at mines of Kyrgyzstan located at high altitude
Authors: Shakenov A , Abdiev A , Stolpovskikh I 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Review and Justify use of new alternative way of gold ore transportation on high altitude mining operations in Kyrgyzstan in prime purpose of the study. Glaciers of Kyrgyzstan are main source of fresh water supply in Central Asia. Local ecosystem preservation is important part of metal mining in Kyrgyzstan and specific needs of nomads should be taken in the account. Novelty of study is preliminary assessment of mine in Kyrgyzstan for potential gravity energy by loading and dumping point’s GPS coordinates are taken on site and review of appropriate technologies for ore transportation in order to reduce carbon emissions. Aerial ropeway specific energy consumption formula and recuperating ropeway system from previous studies are reviewed and used in study. Improvement of existing mine operations by improving transportation practices should be further studied. The design and maintenance of haul roads may allow to reduce diesel fuel consumption by 10% and more. Preliminary potential energy for recuperation by aerial ropeway application in Jerooy and Jamgyr gold mines of Kyrgyzstan are identified. Energy recuperating aerial ropeway system with fuel cells can be strategically long-term preferred solution for mines in Kyrgyzstan located in high altitude.
Pathophysiological mechanisms of adaptation of the mucosa of the gastric cardia to portal hypertension
Authors: Bondarenko O V , Boiarchuk O D 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The model of before- and intrahepatic blockage of the portal system was proposed. Modeling of before-hepatic blockage of the portal system after development of toxic liver dystrophy lead to formation of the liver cirrhosis with stable portal hypertension. Gastritis with signs of hyperplastic and atrophy processes of the mucosa, formation of erosia, inflammatory infiltration of intermediate tissue and rebuilding of the glandulae were the basis of morphological changes of gastric mucosa in rats with experimental before- and intrahepatic portal blockage. Transformation of the cardiac mucosa with expressed polymorphism occured in the patients with the portal liver cirrhosis. Dystrophic and necrobiotic changes typical of hepatic gastropathy with signs of acute or chronic gastritis, formation of inflammatory infiltrates and rebuilding of the cardial mucosa into intestinal type were established microscopically. It is possible to believe that a widening of the veins leads to venous hyperemia and stasis in the portal hypertension. Therefore the morphology of the gastric mucosa was disturbed. It was accompanied bythe indurate changes and cellular destruction with erosia formation. These erosia may be a cause of rupture of the gastric mucosa in strong vomiting in Mallory-Weiss syndrome. This hypothesis needs clinic and experimental study in the future.
A compact high gain filtering patch antenna for multiband wireless system
Authors: Ashvanth Balu 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
A novel compact multilayer patch antenna is designed for triple-band operation with filtering characteristics. The multiband antenna with filtering characteristics is necessary to suppress adjacent band interference. Further, it brings higher out-of-band suppression without deteriorating the in-band gain. This filtering antenna offers size compactness, high gain, and high selectivity with reduced interference. On exciting the antenna, the electromagnetic (EM) coupling takes place from feed to patch through the slotted ground. Then the magnetic field reaches its maximum at the middle of the rectangle patch while the electric field reaches its maximum at the edges. These fields couple with the ‘U’ shaped metallic loops and bring field distribution in it and thus contribute to dual-band resonance at 2.45GHz and 4.15GHz. For better impedance matching, the two ‘U’ shaped metallic loops are employed. The additional middle band at 3.25GHz is attained through the employment of a split rectangular ring around the center patch. The bottom ground is etched with a bent horizontal slot to achieve proper positioning of the lower resonance. The modified CRLH feeding structure is adopted in this antenna to realize radiation null between operating bands. The dimension of the CRLH branches decides the positioning of radiation nulls in the spectrum of interest. This null reduces the interband interference and it is an important feature for any multiband communication system. The usage of via between patch and feed increases the electrical length of an antenna and thus provides size miniaturization. Whereas the position of the via in the patch decides the impedance matching. thus multiple iterations of simulation were done to optimize the via position for better impedance matching. The designed antenna has a compact dimension of 0.21λo × 0.21λo. The realized triple bands have −10dB impedance bandwidth of 180MHz (2.31 to 2.49GHz), 350MHz (3.1 to 3.45GHz), and 850MHz (3.6 to 4.45GHz) with a maximum gain of 5.2dB. Thus the multi-layer antenna not only has proven to be multiband but also incorporated filtering characteristics to lessen interband interferences. The proposed antenna would be beneficial in a multiband wireless system that supports services such as Wifi, WiMAX, and 5G. The antenna is the perfect candidate for the unmanned ariel vehicle (UAV) to be used in emergency and military applications.
Density convergence of a fully discrete finite difference method for stochastic Cahn–Hilliard equation
Authors: Hong Jialin , Jin Diancong , Sheng Derui 
Published: November 2023

This paper focuses on investigating the density convergence of a fully discrete finite difference method when applied to numerically solve the stochastic Cahn–Hilliard equation driven by multiplicative space-time white noises. The main difficulty lies in the control of the drift coefficient that is neither globally Lipschitz nor one-sided Lipschitz. To handle this difficulty, we propose a novel localization argument and derive the strong convergence rate of the numerical solution to estimate the total variation distance between the exact and numerical solutions. This along with the existence of the density of the numerical solution finally yields the convergence of density in

L
1

(

R

)

L^1(\mathbb {R})

of the numerical solution. Our results partially answer positively to the open problem posed by J. Cui and J. Hong [J. Differential Equations 269 (2020), pp. 10143–10180] on computing the density of the exact solution numerically.
Making Good?: A Study of How Senior Penal Policy Makers Narrate Policy Reversal
Authors: Annison Harry , Burke Lol , Carr Nicola , Millings Matthew , Robinson Gwen , Surridge Eleanor 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This paper provides insights into the predominant styles of political reasoning in England and Wales that inform penal policy reform. It does so in relation to a particular development that constitutes a dramatic, perhaps even unique, wholesale reversal of a previously introduced market-based criminal justice delivery model. This is the ‘unification’ of probation services in England and Wales, which unwound the consequential privatization reforms introduced less than a decade earlier. This paper draws on in-depth interviews with senior policy makers to present a narrative reconstruction of the unification of probation services in England and Wales. Analogies with desistance literature are drawn upon in order to encapsulate the tensions posed for policy makers as they sought to enact this penal policy reform.