bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Emosjonsfokusert parterapi
Authors: Aasli Sindre Kvithyld 
Published: November 2023

Developed in the 1980s, emotionally focused couples therapy has been a well-documented model for treating couples from different cultural backgrounds where one or both partners may be experiencing mental health problems. The method is based on attachment theory and aims to strengthen the attachment bond between partners through a set of different interventions. The article presents the theoretical framework of the method, an understanding of what triggers and maintains difficulties between couples and mental health issues, as well as key goals and processes for changing couples’ interaction patterns that have proven effective in addressing various mental disorders. The article also presents a clinical case that demonstrates how emotionally focused couples therapy utilises the attachment bond between partners as a resource in treating old attachment wounds.
Keywords: Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy, attachment, interaction pattern
EFFECTS OF TAI CHI EXERCISES ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND PULMONARY FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING
Authors: Razzaq Maria , Obaid Sumaiyah , Tariq Iqbal , Iqbal Muhammad Afsheen , Kiani Saina Khawar , Ramazan Tahir 
Published: November 2023

Objective: To determine the effects of Tai Chi exercises on physical activity, pulmonary function, and rate of perceived exertion in post-coronary artery bypass grafting patients.
Material and Methods: A Randomized control trial was conducted in the Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology/National Institute of Heart Diseases Rawalpindi Pakistan from January 2018 - July 2018. 50 post-coronary artery bypass grafting patients were calculated by the open epi tool and randomly allocated into two groups in equal halves through non-probability purposive sampling with the toss the coin method. 40-60 years males and females with >40% ejection fraction were included while vitally unstable patients were excluded. The experimental group was given Tai Chi exercises while the control group was given a bicycle. Levels of physical activity and pulmonary functions were assessed at baseline, 4thand 6th week of training.
Results: Out of the total sample size only 39 were analyzed 11 were dropped off due to not following proper follow-up, and there was no statistical difference in heart rate P=0.095. Oxygen saturation shows a significant difference with P<0.001, Physical activity was low at baseline but after exercise training, the Tai Chi group showed great improvement P< 0.01. Pulmonary functions showed statistically insignificant results P=0.865. The rate of perceived exertion was high in 2nd week and gradually decreased with the mean of 3.20 and 3.37 while the time of exercise was improved with P<0.01.
Conclusion: Tai Chi exercises have better improvement in pulmonary function, rate of perceived exertion, time of exercise, and physical activity in post-coronary artery bypass grafting patients.

Keywords: Coronary artery bypass grafting, pulmonary functions, physical activity, rate of perceived exertion, Tai Chi
CARNIAN THECOSPIRIDAE (BRACHIOPODA) FROM SAN CASSIANO FORMATION (CORTINA D'AMPEZZO, ITALY)
Authors: BENIGNI CHIARA , FERLIGA CARLA 
Published: November 2023

Taxa belonging to the genus Thecospira Zugmayer, present in the San Cassiano Formation near Cortina d'Ampezzo are reviewed.
The muscle field of the brachial valve is advanced as a diagnostic character, for the reason that the external morphology is not always observable, and often only isolated brachial valves are found.
The microstructure of the shell of these taxa is discussed. This is composed of a primary layer, a secondary layer, and in Thecospira tyrolensis (Loretz) and Necospira semseyi Bittner, a tertiary layer only in the muscle field. All the taxa are pseudopunctate with taleolae; in no case were punctae observed.
The family Thecospiridae is ascribable to the Order Stropbomenida, in accord with several authors, especially Dagys (1974).
FORAMINIFERI PLANCTONICI ED OSCILLAZIONI CLIMATICHE NELLA CAROTA BAN 84-27 (MEDITERRANEO ORIENTALE)
Authors: VIOLANTI DONATA , SACCÀ DOMENICA 
Published: November 2023

Planktonic foraminifera from Core BAN 84-27, recovered from a Mediterranean Ridge site located north of the Katia Basin (Eastern Mediterranean) were quantitatively investigated. The sediments are Late Pleistocene to Holocene in age; the sequence of sapropels, from S-1 to S-9, is almost complete, except S-2 and S4, which are missing and provides the lithostratigraphic framework. One tephra layer (Y-5) was identified.
Peaks of abundance of Neogloboquadrina eceri were recognized in sapropels S-6 and S-8; these findings, recorded also in the reference cores, support the peculiarity of S-6 and S-8, which were deposited during cold intervals.A climatic curve, based on the relative abundance of climatically significant planktonic foraminifera, was constructed; its warm and cold peaks are correlatable to the fluctuations recorded in other Eastern Mediterranean cores (Core EASTW 29, Cobblestone Area 3; Core EASTW 6 and 45, Cobblestone Area 4; Cores KS-09 and RC9-181). The maximum diameter of Orbulina universa increases in accordance with relative abundance of climatically warmer species. This simple parameter seems to be an useful tool for paleoclimatic interpretations of Quaternary sediments, with larger sizes correlatable to warm intervals.
Peaks of abundance of Neogloboquadrina eggeri were recognized in sapropels S-6 and S-8; these findings, recorded also in the reference cores, support the peculiarity of S-6 and S-8, which were deposited during cold intervals.
The distribution of planktonic gastropods (Thecosomata Euthecosomata and Heteropoda) was investigated and correlated with the foraminiferal curve. The paleoclimatic value of pteropods is also evident in Core BAN 84-27: well diversified assemblages, characterized by a great abundance of warm water species (Limacina inflata), were observed in sapropels S-1 and S-9 and in other warm episodes. Poor assemblages, with sparse specimens of cold water species (L. retroversa) are present in cold episodes and in sapropel S-8. Intervals correlative to isotopic stages 1 to 9, substages 5a, 5c, 5e and substages 7a, 7c, 7d could be recognized. Moreover, climatic zone Z, Y, X, W and V (subzones V" and V') were identified. Average sediment accumulation rate is approximately 1.5 cm/1000 yr. Core BAN 84-27 represents the sedimentary expression of the last 320,000 yr in a low sedimentation rate area.
ARENARIA Dl VAL SABBIA E FORMAZIONE Dl GORNO: UN SISTEMA DEPOSIZIONALE DELTA-LAGUNA NEL TRIAS SUPERIORE DELLE PREALPI BERGAMASCHE
Authors: GNACCOLINI MARIO 
Published: November 2023

A deltaic—lagoonal depositional system has been identified in the Triassic of the Bergamasc Alps (Lombardy, northern Italy). The following sedimentary environments have been distinguished:
A) subaerial delta Plain (reddish sandstones and siltstones organized in fining—upward sequences); B) Iower delta Plain / delta front / proximal prodelta (greenish sandstones and siltstones, locally organized in fining—upward sequences) ;
BI) near—shore lagoonal areas situated far from the "entry—points" of the sands (alternating dark grey limestones — often oolitic grainstones and dark grey mudrocks, with some greenish sandstones and grey hybrid arenites
C) distal prodelta (alternating dark grey mudrocks, dark grey limestones and greenish sandstones); D) central part of the lagoon (dark grey limestones and marls; locally dark grey mudrocks).
CATALOGO DEGLI OLOTIPI DEPOSITATI PRESSO IL LABORATORIO Dl MICROPALEONTOLOGIA Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra Università degli Studi di Milano
Authors: RINETTI SCHIROLI L. , PARISI E. 
Published: November 2023

Il Laboratorio di Micropaleontologia — Dipartimento Scienze della Terra Università degli Studi di Milano vanta una ricca collezione di microfossili di particolare valore scientifico per la presenza di un numero cospicuo di olotipi dei quali viene dato l'elenco.
SHELF-BASIN TRANSITION: SEDIMENTOLOGY AND PETROLOGY OF THE SERRAVALLIAN OF THE TERTIARY PIEDIMONT BASIN (NORTHERN ITALY)
Authors: CAPRARA LUCIA , GARZANTI EDUARDO , GNACCOLINI MARIO , MUTTI LAURA 
Published: November 2023

During Serravallian time, a shallow—water shelf mantled by northward migratine sand waves occupied the eastern part of the Tertiary Piedrnont Basin (Serravalle Sandstone, Gavi area). Towards the west, the shelf graded into a basinal zone through a series of steps probably controlled by synsedimentary faults. The autochthonous sediments of the shelf—basin transition were sandy siltstones, which are interbedded in the stratigraphical column with sands carried from near—shore arcas by tectonically—triggered sediment gravity flows. On the Proxima] "steps traction currents could rework these sands and re—form sand waves, while in deeper water they were buried without further reworking. Finally, at the western edge of the study area (Cassinasco), "high—dcnsity" turbidity currents flowing towards the ENE depositcd the sands of the Cassinasco Fm. onto the deep bottoni of the basmal zone.

Riv. IC. Paleont. Strat.

90

pp. 545—564

Marzo 1985

Two distinct petrofacies characterize the Serravalle hybrid arenites (bioclastic lithic arkoses) and the Cassinasco sandstones (litharenites), pointing to different source terranes. The Cassinasco Fm. was fed by the Alpine fold—thrust belt, comprising Carboniferous metasediments, Permlan igneous rocks, Mesozoic sediments and the Ligurid Allochthon. The paragencsis of lithic fragrnents and the heavy mineral assemblage show that the source rocks bave undergone blueschist facies (eoalpine) and greenschist facies (rnesoalpine) polyphase rnetarnurpllism. The Serravalle arenites bave a similar "aphanite" rock fragment population, but detritus frorn granitoid bodies is prominent and the detrital modes are closer to the Tertiary clastic units of the Apennines.
OXYGEN AND CARBON ISOTOPE STUDY IN THE LATE EOCENE SEDIMENTS OF POSSAGNO (NORTHERN ITALY)
Authors: OBERHÄNSLI HEDI , GRÜNIG ANGELA , HERB RENÉ 
Published: November 2023

Oxygen and carbon isotope data of several benthic and planktonic species of Foraminifera from a regressive sequence in northeastern Italy indicate a watermass change during the Late Eocene, In the middle of zone P 16 the Belluno Basin Was temporari/y cut off from the open ocean. This was probably provoked by 1) worldwide sea—level Iowering during the Late Eocene •and 2) tectonic activity in the relict Tethyan realm and the adjacent areas. The isolation apparently resulted in a temporary salinity increase in the relict basin.
A pronounced oxygen isotope excursion at the base of P 16 could be explained by diagenetic changes. The formation of globular cement in the chambcr cavities of Foraminifera is due either to phreatic water infiltration promoted by the preceding shoaling of the sedimentary environment, or to a temporarily increased geothermal gradient resulting from the volcanic activity in the Colli Euganei.
The genera and species of the superfamily Buliminacea are enriched in 16O relative to the taxa belonging to the superfamily Cassidulinacea. The δ18C of Nodosariacea are mostly intermediate.
The oxygen isotope fractionation of benthic Foraminifera caused by biologica) processes (i.e. vital effect) seems to be somehow related to the wall structure (e.g. systematic classification).
Endarterectomía vs injerto endovascular en pacientes con estenosis de la arteria carótida interna
Authors: Ávila Guzman José Miguel , Esqueda Jiménez Aleifel Antonio 
Published: November 2023

Introducción: La estenosis de la arteria carótida interna es una afección médica que conlleva un riesgo significativo de eventos cerebrovasculares graves. El objetivo se centra en analizar la eficacia y seguridad de la endarterectomía vs injerto endovascular en pacientes con estenosis de la arteria carótida interna.
Desarrollo: Se llevó a cabo una revisión bibliográfica utilizando términos clave MeSH y DeCS en bases de datos médicas relevantes como PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science y Elsevier. Se diseñarán estrategias de búsqueda para identificar estudios primarios y revisiones sistemáticas que aborden la comparación de ambas técnicas, evaluando su seguridad y eficacia. Los resultados se presentaron de manera clara y concisa utilizando tablas.
Conclusiones: Esta revisión resalta que la endarterectomía carotídea continúa siendo un tratamiento eficaz y seguro en comparación del injerto endovascular. El CAS es menos invasivo y puede ser preferible en pacientes con alto riesgo quirúrgico o en aquellos que tienen anatomías carotídeas complejas. La CEA mostró mejor seguridad perioperatoria si se realiza en un tiempo óptimo, en la intervención temprana. La selección de la intervención debe basarse en una valoración cuidadosa de la anatomía, estado general de salud y las comorbilidades.
Factores de riesgo asociados al dólico megacolon andino y el vólvulo de sigma
Authors: Crespo Soliz Leyre Maythe , Ávila Narváez Jorge Eduardo 
Published: November 2023

Introducción: Esta investigación aborda la falta de comprensión de los factores de riesgo en el dólicomegacolon andino y vólvulo de sigma, con impacto directo en la salud pública, destacando la gravedad y la falta de atención en comparación con otras enfermedades gastrointestinales. Así como también, la necesidad de dedicar más recursos y atención a estas patologías debido a su impacto significativo en la calidad de vida.
Objetivo: Examinar factores de riesgo asociados al dólicomegacolon andino y vólvulo de sigma para contribuir al avance en diagnóstico y tratamiento clínico.
Resultados: Se presentan hallazgos de estudios retrospectivos y sistemáticos, resaltando factores epidemiológicos, clínicos y quirúrgicos asociados al vólvulo de sigma.
Conclusiones: se evidencian correlaciones significativas entre longitud del colon, factores nutricionales, raciales y geográficos con el vólvulo de sigma y se recomiendan opciones quirúrgicas específicas y se enfatiza la necesidad de intervención temprana.
Sindrome Metabolico y su relacion con la Psoriasis. Una Revision Bibliografica
Authors: Siguencia Barrera Ruben Dario , Espinoza Cardenas Carlos Rolando 
Published: November 2023

Introducción: La psoriasis es una enfermedad inflamatoria crónica e inmunomediada, asociada a factores tanto genéticos como ambientales que afecta aproximadamente entre el 2 y el 4 % de la población mundial. En diferentes publicaciones epidemiológicas se ha demostrado una relación evidente entre la psoriasis y el síndrome metabólico. Sin embargo, los mecanismos patológicos que subyacen a esta comorbilidad no están claros.
Objetivo: Esclarecer los potenciales mecanismos que median la asociación entre la psoriasis y el síndrome metabólico.
Conclusiones: La literatura sugiere que el síndrome metabólico (resistencia a la insulina, hipertensión arterial, hiperlipidemia y obesidad) y la psoriasis no siempre se presentan juntas, pero la presencia de más de uno de los factores de riesgo del síndrome metabólico aumenta considerablemente el riesgo de padecer psoriasis y viceversa. Por lo tanto, además del manejo farmacológico, los cambios saludables en el estilo de vida tendrán un impacto positivo en la eliminación o reducción de las lesiones por psoriasis, además de una disminución de las probabilidades de presentar enfermedades cardiovasculares a futuro.
Consumer Protection Against Final Decisions of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body is a Quasi-Court
Authors: Harahap Pardamean , Sulaiman Abdullah 
Published: November 2023

The position of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Body in the judicial power law is not as a court institution but carries out an adjudicating function called a Quasi Court with resolution through mediation, conciliation, and arbitration, the decisions of which are final and binding. The formulation of the problem in this paper is: Why is legal protection needed for consumers as a Quasi Court from the Final Decision of the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK)? Meanwhile, the method used in this research is the normative method, using a statutory and analytical approach, then the legal materials used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Consumers are weaker in existence than business actors, because business actors often carry out actions that can harm consumers to gain profits, therefore consumers need to receive legal protection, even though UUPK has been formed to resolve disputes through the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK), but the BPSK decision which is final and binding has not been fully implemented consistently as stated in the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK), because there is still an opportunity to submit objections for parties who object to the BPSK decision.
Deficiências nas notificações compulsórias: revisão sistemática
Authors: Puppin Andrea Moreira de Siqueira , Balbino Carlos Marcelo , De Oliveira Davi Fideles , Ramos Rodrigo Machado de Oliveira , Ribeiro Carolina Baptista , Loureiro Lucrécia Helena 
Published: November 2023

O objetivo deste estudo visou identificar falhas na completude e qualificação dos dados no preenchimento nas fichas de notificação/investigação compulsória. Tratou-se de uma revisão sistemática utilizado o roteiro proposto na metodologia do PRISMA, originando os termos de buscas em conformidade com os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde: Notificação Compulsória AND Vigilância Epidemiológica AND Qualidade dos Dados e Sistema de Informação em Saúde, foram consultadas as bases: Biblioteca Virtual de saúde, Scopus, entre 2013 e 2023, selecionados artigos nos idiomas inglês, português, na íntegra, os dados coletados foram analisados, discutidos e apresentados através de quadro demonstrativo. vários fatores que impactam a qualidade das informações como incompletude, falta de capacitação dos profissionais de saúde, duplicidades de notificação, atraso na notificação que desencadeiam uma cascata de dificuldades para composição do banco de dados. Concluiu-se que torna-se importante investir em capacitação profissional para que ele atenda e reconheça o agravo na unidade notificadora, que através de um bom atendimento prestado ao paciente haverá dados fidedignos para o preenchimento correto da ficha de notificação sendo ele um caso suspeito e ou confirmado.
Cam Tavanlara Sıkıştırılan Kadın Sanatçılar
Authors: KUTSAL Derya 
Published: November 2023

Eski Yunanca’da “kural” anlamına gelen “kanon” sözcüğü Fransızca’da da benzer anlamlara gelmektedir ve ek olarak “dinde veya başka bir konuda otorite sayılan metinlerin tümü” olarak bilinmektedir. Bu kavramın, sanat tarihi terminolojisine 20. yüzyılda dinî anlamından sıyrılarak girdiği bilinmektedir. Sanat tarihi metinlerinde dinî anlamından sıyrılarak kullanılması erken dönem sanat tarihi metinlerinin eleştirilmeye başlamasıyla mümkün olmuştur. Erken dönem sanat tarihi metinlerinde kullanılan dil ile sanat tarihi yazımı günümüze kadar aynı şablonları tekrar ederek gelmiş ve ilerleme kaydedememiştir. Özellikle son yıllarda kanon kelimesiyle bir kült yapıtlar listesi oluşturulmuş ve bu liste bir otorite olarak her alanda kabul görmüştür. Türkiye’de sanat tarihi yazımı eril bir bakış açısıyla ele alındığı, taraflı açıklamaların ve betimlemelerin yapıldığı, cinsiyet eşitsizliğinin çıplak gözle görülebileceği alanlardan biridir. Özellikle erken dönemlerde yazılmış sanat tarihi metinlerini incelediğimizde kadın sanatçılara bir
paragraflık hüzünlü biyografilerle yer verildiği görülmektedir. Sanat tarihi yazımını oluşturan koleksiyonların ve müzelerin de bu kanonun oluşmasında rolü vardır. Müze koleksiyonlarının varoluş biçimleri ve içerikleri bulunduğu kurumları hatta bölgelerin sosyal dinamiklerini temsil etmektedir. Bu sebeple bu makalede bir ulusal müze statüsünde olan İstanbul Resim ve Heykel Müzesi koleksiyonunda bulunan kadın sanatçıların müzede, sergilerde ve basılan kataloglarda ne ölçüde görünür olabildiği üzerinde durulmuştur.
Role of Gamma Irradiation in Enhancement of Nutrition and Flavor Quality of Soybean
Authors: Tewari Kalpana , Singh Kesawat Mahipal , Kumar Vinod , Maheshwari Chirag , Krishnan Veda , Narwal Sneh , Kumari Sweta , Dahuja Anil , Kumar Santosh , Manohar Swati 
Published: November 2023

Soybean has the potential to be termed the “crop of the future” due to its significant capacity to address protein-energy malnutrition and hidden hunger, particularly in developing countries where diets are predominantly based on wheat and rice. Despite its substantial nutritional value, numerous health benefits, and its versatility in various food and industrial applications, soybean’s full potential remains underutilized due to inherent off-flavors and the presence of antinutritional factors (ANFs). Gamma irradiation is known to have a positive impact by inducing structural and chemical changes in biomolecules like carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and other phytochemicals. This process leads to improved functionality and market demand by reducing ANFs and the off-flavor in soybeans. Scientifically, it has been demonstrated that low to moderate doses of gamma radiation, up to 10 kGy, can positively influence the antioxidant capacity of soybeans. This, in turn, helps control lipid and protein oxidation, reducing the generation of off-flavors and enhancing the quality and nutraceutical potential of soybeans.
Assessment of Solar Dryer Performance for Drying Different Food Materials: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Muthuvairavan Guna , Manikandan Saranya , Elangovan Elavarasan , Kumar Natarajan Sendhil 
Published: November 2023

Studying crucial drying parameters, such as activation energy and moisture diffusivity, offers valuable insights for optimizing food safety. Accurate predictions and simulations through mathematical thin-layer models aid in designing, controlling, and optimizing drying operations for various food items. Solar drying presents a viable and eco-friendly solution for food preservation. This chapter critically evaluates solar drying performance for various vegetables, fruits, marine products, and other commodities, providing comprehensive insights into its efficiency. According to the literature, the moisture diffusivity (m2/s) for vegetables has been reported to be within the range of 2.01 × 10−10–1.935 × 10−8. For fruits, the moisture diffusivity varies between 1.33 × 10−10 and 6.98 × 10−9. In the case of marine food products, the range is found to be 2.8 × 10−8–3.408 × 10−7, while for other commodities, it falls between 1.79 × 10−9 and 1.061 × 10−7. The activation energy (kJ/mol) for vegetables has been observed to fall within the range of 24.81–47.19. Similarly, for fruits, the activation energy varies between 2.56 and 45.20. Notably, Ginger demonstrates an activation energy of 35.675 kJ/mol. Experimental results showed that lower activation energy and higher moisture diffusivity accelerate dehydration.