bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Islam Nusantara Di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Zahroh Karima , Syaifudin Mokhamad 
Published: December 2023

Penanaman nilai-nilai Islam Nusantara di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam sangat perlu dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mencari dan menjelaskan nilai-nilai Islam Nusantara, mencari dan menjelaskan penanaman nilai-nilai Islam Nusantara, serta kendala yang yang dihadapi dalam proses penanamn nilai-nilai Islam Nusantara. Penelitian ini akan membahas pada penanaman nilai Islam Nusantara di SMK NU 2 Kedungpring dan MA Ath-Thohiriyyah Keudngpring - Lamongan, penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif deskripif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Sementara teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi dengan teknik analisis data kaulitatif. Hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan bahwa dalam pembelajaran agama Islam tentang nilai-nilai Islam Nusantara (toleransi dan kerukunan) siswa memberikan respon positif atas apa yang disampaikan guru di dalam kelas, berdasarkan observasi peneliti di luar kelas siswa menunjukkan sikap-sikap yang mencerminkan nilai Islam Nusantara yaitu sikap inklusif, kemanusiaan, toleransi dan kesadaran beragama. Proses penanaman nilai-nilai Islam Nusantara di kedua lembaga dilakukan di dua tempat, di dalam kelas dan di luar kelas. Kendala yang diahadapi dalam penanaman nilai-nilai Islam Nusantara diantaranya, kendala yang berasal dari siswa, lembaga pendidikan, serta lingkungan keluarga.
Inovasi Motif Pace Batik Cap Upcycle Limbah Kertas pada Kain Kombinasi Lurik
Authors: Miskun Yeni Astuti , Sugiyamin Sugiyamin 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian terapan ini terinspirasi dari karakter da bentuk buah Pace sebagai bentuk inovasi motif batik Cap dengan Upcycle Limbah Kertas pada Kain Kombinasi Lurik. Tujuan penelitian ini memperkenalkan kepada masyarakat bahwa batik dapat berkembang sesuai dengan tehnologi khusunya di bidang fashion, selain itu juga memanfaatkan beberapa limbah kertas sebagai bahan untuk membuat cap. Metode yang dipakai dalam penciptaan karya seni ini yaitu eksplorasi ide, konsep, visual, estetika, perancangan dan perwujudan. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pembuatan batik dengan teknik cap dari bahan kertas yang memanfaatkan limbah kertas, dan menggunakan media kain mori kombinasi kain lurik untuk dijadikan bahan sandang, baju, dan selendang. Warna yang digunakan dalam pembuatan batik ini yaitu pewarna sintetis. Teknik dalam pewarnaan adalah teknik celup dengan dua kali proses pewarnaan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu karya seni yang menampilkan inovasi motif buah pace dengan teknik cap yang menggunakan media kain kombinasi kain lurik. Karya batik ini mengacu pada prinsip kesatuan, keselarasan, keharmonisan, proporsi, keseimbangan, dan irama. Karya batik akan dijadikan sebagai bahan sandang maupun produk seperti baju atau selendang yang mempunyai nilai estetis. Setiap karya batik memiliki makna tersendiri dengan menciptakan 8 karya yang berjudul Batik Kembang Pace, Batik Pace Mrambat, Batik Ceplok Pace Kawung, Batik Isi Pace, Batik Pace Belah Wajik, Batik Pace Utuh, Batik Pace, dan Batik Ceplok Pace Belah.

ABSTRACT: This applied research is inspired by the character and shape of the Pace fruit as an innovative form of batik Cap motif with Upcycle Waste Paper on Lurik Combination Fabric. The purpose of this research is to introduce to the public that batik can develop in accordance with technology, especially in the field of fashion, while also utilizing some paper waste as material for making stamps. The methods used in the creation of this artwork are the exploration of ideas, concepts, visuals, aesthetics, design, and realization. The technique used in making batik with stamps is paper material that utilizes paper waste and uses more fabric media combined with striated fabric to be used as clothing, clothes, and shawls. The colors used in making this batik are synthetic dyes. The technique in coloring is the dipping technique with two coloring processes. The result of this research is a work of art that displays innovations in the pace fruit motif with a stamping technique using a combination of striated fabric media. This batik work refers to the principles of unity, harmony, harmony, proportion, balance, and rhythm. The batik work will be used as clothing or products such as clothes or shawls that have aesthetic value. Each batik work has its own meaning creating eight works entitled Batik Kembang Pace, Batik Pace Mrambat, Batik Ceplok Pace Kawung, Batik Isi Pace, Batik Pace Belah Wajik, Batik Pace Utuh, Batik Pace, and Batik Ceplok Pace Belah.
Isoflurane and Pentobarbital Anesthesia for Pulmonary Studies Requiring Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation in Mice
Authors: Nemzek Jean A , Hakenjos John M , Hoenerhoff Mark J , Fry Christopher D 
Published: December 2023

AbstractMechanical ventilation can be used in mice to support high-risk anesthesia or to create clinically relevant, intensive care models. However, the choice of anesthetic and inspired oxygen concentration for prolonged procedures may affect basic physiology and lung inflammation. To characterize the effects of anesthetics and oxygen concentration in mice experiencing mechanical ventilation, mice were anesthetized with either isoflurane or pentobarbital for tracheostomy followed by mechanical ventilation with either 100% or 21% oxygen. Body temperature, oxygen saturation, and pulse rate were monitored continuously. After 6 h, mice were euthanized for collection of blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid for evaluation of biomarkers of inflammation and lung injury, including cell counts and cytokine levels. Overall, both isoflurane and pentobarbital provided suitable anesthesia for 6 h of mechanical ventilation with either 21% or 100% oxygen. We found no differences in lung inflammation biomarkers attributable to either oxygen concentration or the anesthetic. However, the combination of pentobarbital and 100% oxygen resulted in a significantly higher concentration of a biomarker for lung epithelial cell injury. This study demonstrates that the combination of anesthetic agent, mechanical ventilation, and inspired oxygen concentrations can alter vital signs and lung injury biomarkers during prolonged procedures. Their combined impact may influence model development and the interpretation of research results, warranting the need for preliminary evaluation to establish the baseline effects.
F.W. von Bauer and Russian Mapping of Moldavia and Wallachia
Authors: Davies Brian 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
During the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–1774 the advance of G.A. Rumiantsev’s First Army after its great victories at Riabaia Mogila, Larga, and Kagul was slowed by several factors, including the lack of adequate maps of southern Moldavia and Wallachia and the Turkish fortress line along the Danube. This problem was finally addressed by Lt General Friedrich Wilhelm von Bauer (1731–1783), a talented engineer in Russian service, a hero of the Riabaia Mogila and Larga battles, and author of a project to organize a Russian General Staff along Prussian lines. Bauer’s surveying work facilitated the Russians’ successful drive across the Danube in 1773 and this surveying work informed the remarkably detailed map of Moldavia he published in 1775 and 1781. The data he gathered for a similar map of Wallachia was published in his Mémoires historiques et géographiques sur la Valachie, avec un prospectus d’un Atlas géographique et militaire de la derniére guerre entre la Russie et la Porte Ottomanne (1778). Bauer’s work as a geographer and cartographer contributed to European knowledge of the geography and chorography of the Danubian region and illustrated the increasing impact of technicalism upon Russian military development in the eighteenth century.
Skepticism, Faith and the Problem of Historical Authenticity
Authors: Knight Nathaniel 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Epistemological questions concerning the reliability of historical knowledge and the establishment of truth, which we continue to confront today, were an urgent concern for Nikolai Nadezhdin in the aftermath of his arrest in 1836 resulting from his publication of Petr Chaadaev’s Philosophical Letter. In the months following his arrest he published a trio of articles, at least partially written while in confinement, which address the problem of historical knowledge and seek to expand the range of sources available to historians. This article traces the outlines of Nadezhdin’s argument particularly with regard to historical methodology and the reliability of sources. In seeking to incorporate new sources of historical knowledge, Nadezhdin set out for the first time key principles that would later inform his influential views on the methods and goals of ethnography as a scholarly field.
Elite Women in Pre-Mongol Chronicles
Authors: Mikhailova Yulia 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This paper examines Rus’ chronicles’ information about female political participation. Frequent omission of women’s given names in the chronicles is often interpreted as evidence that Rus princesses were less politically significant than Western and Byzantine elite women. An analysis of East Slavonic name usage offered below challenges this interpretation. The paper argues that the scarcity of information about women in the extant sources does not reflect the realities of pre-Mongol Rus, and that elite women in Rus were no less politically active than their counterparts in the rest of Europe.
Tikus Island's Edu Maritime Tourism (Marine Edu Park) Infrastructure Development Strategy
Authors: Novanda Ridha Rizki , Zamdial Zamdial , Nabiu Musriyadi , Hartono Dede , Anggoro Ari , Johan Yar 
Published: December 2023

This Study aims to analyse developing a strategy for developing the tourist infrastructure on Tikus Island. Information accessibility was determined to be the priority strategy that was urgently required based on the findings of the analysis performed using AHP. This strategy aims to enhance travellers' overall travel experiences by encouraging them to make educated decisions. Information on marine tourism is essential, especially on a small island like Tikus Island. Second, the accessibility and condition of public restrooms for tourists. Third, the significance of having appropriate transit vessels to accommodate maritime visitors. Fourth, the strategy concentrates on offering suitable lodging choices and amenities for maritime tourists Fifth, it stresses the accessibility of dining establishments geared toward marine tourists. Sixth, it focuses on giving visitors access to sufficient parking. It seeks to address guests' parking requirements when they arrive in private vehicles by providing easy-to-access parking places close to popular tourist attractions. Seventh, highlights the value of having efficient management processes to deal with potential risks and emergencies. Supporting variables were found to have a tourism infrastructure development strategy on Tikus Island. This research explains a lot about the new types of infrastructure that can be applied in the region. The recommendations given have long-term development goals and strategic innovations. The results of this study are beneficial as a reference for sustainable regional development that focuses on increasing the income of coastal communities. Utilization of Tikus Island natural resources with good facilities.
Improving MSMEs with digital business-based community empowerment model in Pangandaran region, Indonesia: A system dynamics perspective
Authors: Novita Asti Amelia , Wismanu Rendra Eko , Wahyudi Lestari Eko 
Published: December 2023

The creative economy has become Indonesia's new potential after being included in the national development strategic plan. In 2007, creative economy program was started by the Indonesian Agency for Creative Economy and has now merged into the program of Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf). This study aims to build a digital business-based community empowerment model to improve MSMEs’ resilience in the midst of pandemic. A qualitative approach and system dynamics model were used to investigate the handicraft sector in Pangandaran Regency. This study found that MSMEs in Pangandaran Regency still relied on government support. Also, the handicrafts creation was still below the standard and the quantity was not sufficient. Moreover, the business actors still lacked the capital. This condition was exacerbated by the lack of use of digital marketing by craftsmen. Efforts made by the government were intensive assistance. Although it was still quite far from what was expected, the programs implemented by the relevant agencies were quite significant. Even though the penta-helix synergy has been performed to develop MSMEs in Pangandaran Regency, there were some stakeholders that had not optimally implemented their functions.JEL Classification C26; I26; J15
Financial literacy on MSME export import decisions and the affecting individual and social factors
Authors: Farliana Nina , Sakitri Wijang , Utami Sri , Widhiastuti Ratieh , Rahmaningtyas Wisudani 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze financial literacy affecting export and import decisions, and to analyze what individual and social factors affecting the said financial literacy. The design of this research was clausal associative, with quantitative approach. The sample of this research was MSME actors in Central Java province who were successful or oriented towards carrying out export and import activities. The data collection techniques were questionnaires and documentation. This study used structural equation modeling with Lisrel 8.80 software. The data were analyzed with Confirmatory Factor Analysis. The results showed that there was a significant effect between individual ability on financial literacy and financial literacy on export and import decisions, while between social variables and financial literacy, there was not a significant effect. MSMEs had cooperative characteristics in running their business to complement each other's limitations and gain specific competitive advantages to compete in the global environment, especially export and import activities, so that they could contribute to the national economy. Suggestions for further research, the government should act as an aggregator or facilitator for sharing knowledge regarding financial literacy between MSMEs, MSMEs and academics, MSMEs and related communities, and MSMEs and national private parties.JEL Classification F20; G53; L26
Efficiency, risk, and profitability of rainfed rice farming in South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Authors: Fattah Muhammad Arifin , Arifin Arifin , Mardiyati Sri , Natsir Mohammad , Muslimin Muslimin 
Published: December 2023

Rice farming is a business that has many risks, and production risks cause fluctuations in production. Productivity influences farming income and profitability. An increase and decrease in production will affect revenue or profitability. The purpose of this study is to analyze the technical efficiency, production risk, and profitability of rainfed lowland rice farming. This research was conducted in two regencies in South Sulawesi Province, namely Maros Regency and Pangkajene Islands Regency. The sample of this study was 100 farmers in rainfed rice fields. This research used quantitative methods with a survey approach. Data were collected using observation, recording, and interview instruments, and were then analyzed using quantitative description coupled with a t-test for independent samples. The results showed that rainfed lowland rice farming in Maros Regency and Pangkajene and Archipelago Regency was technically efficient. Rainfed lowland rice farming in Maros Regency and Pangkajene Regency and Islands is at risk. Rainfed lowland rice farming in Maros Regency and Pangkajene Regency and the islands using profitability analysis generates income and profit, and is feasible to cultivate. Farmers need to use production inputs as recommended to increase production reduce production risk and efficiently use inputs.JEL Classification D10; Q00; Q12
The Influence of economic growth, exchange rate, and inflation on foreign tourist visits to Indonesia
Authors: Rifai Nila , Kurniawan Taufiq 
Published: December 2023

Tourism is one of the economic sectors that can quickly bring in foreign exchange for the country if managed properly and sustainably. Many economic variable factors influence the demand and supply of the tourism industry, especially the level of foreign tourist visits, such as economic growth, exchange rate, and inflation. This study aimed to determine the influence of economic variable factors, especially economic growth, exchange rate, and inflation, on the number of foreign tourist visits in Indonesia. A quantitative descriptive method is used in this study. To analyze the factors influencing the number of foreign tourist visits in Indonesia, independent variables such as economic growth, exchange rate, and inflation are used in the Multiple Linear Regression equation model. The data used in this study is secondary data on annual time series for the period 2001 – 2020. The research result shows that the number of foreign tourist visits in Indonesia is significantly influenced by economic growth and the exchange rate, while inflation has no significant effect. There are still other factors (non-economic) that influence the decision of tourists to visit. Several factors that need to be considered to increase the interest of foreign tourists visits in Indonesia are tourist attractions, accessibility, amenities, ancillary, attractive promotions, and social, political, and security stabilityJEL Classification A13; B55; D69
Performance of ear canal sound measurements in detecting dural arteriovenous fistulas
Authors: Ubbink Sander W. J. , van Dijk J. Marc C. , Hofman Rutger , van Dijk Pim 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
Patients with pulsatile tinnitus (PT) are often referred for digital subtraction angiography (DSA) to exclude cranial dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF). Because DSA is not without risk, the authors studied the sensitivity and specificity of an automated detection algorithm that analyses external ear canal sound measurements to evaluate the presence of DAVF in PT patients.

METHODS
Between 2015 and 2021, external ear canal sound measurements of 72 PT patients were collected prospectively at our tertiary tinnitus clinic preceding referral of these patients to the neurosurgical department for counseling about DSA. The measurements were analyzed with an algorithm that objectifies a pulsatile sound as a PT coherence index (PTCI) per frequency band.

RESULTS
Ultimately, DSA was performed in 49 PT patients. DAVF was revealed in 15 patients (31%). PTCI cutoff values of 0.7 (at 250 Hz) and 0.6 (at 1000 Hz) resulted in sensitivity of 100% (78%–100%) and specificities of 62% (44%–78%) and 68% (49%–83%), respectively, for detecting DAVF on DSA.

CONCLUSIONS
Analysis of external ear canal sound measurements in PT patients showed 100% sensitivity for detecting DAVF on DSA. This analysis can potentially be used as a screening tool to help clinicians and PT patients to decide on the necessity of DSA. Retrospectively, the use of sound measurement in our cohort would have narrowed the indication for DSA to 23 of 49 cases (47%) without missing a DAVF.
Clinical outcomes following stereotactic radiosurgery for cerebral cavernous malformations of the basal ganglia and thalamus
Authors: Singh Raj , Dumot Chloe , Mantziaris Georgios , Dayawansa Sam , Xu Zhiyuan , Pikis Stylianos , Peker Selcuk , Samanci Yavuz , Ardor Gokce D. , Nabeel Ahmed M. , Reda Wael A. , Tawadros Sameh R. , Abdel Karim Khaled , El-Shehaby Amr M. N. , Emad Eldin Reem M. , Sheehan Darrah , Sheehan Kimball , Elazzazi Ahmed H. , Martínez Moreno Nuria , Martínez Álvarez Roberto , Liscak Roman , May Jaromir , Mathieu David , Tourigny Jean-Nicolas , Tripathi Manjul , Rajput Akshay , Kumar Narendra , Kaur Rupinder , Picozzi Piero , Franzini Andrea , Speckter Herwin , Hernandez Wenceslao , Brito Anderson , Warnick Ronald E. , Alzate Juan Diego , Kondziolka Douglas , Bowden Greg N. , Patel Samir , Sheehan Jason P. 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
There are few reports of outcomes following stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for the management of cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) of the basal ganglia or thalamus. Therefore, the authors aimed to clarify these outcomes.

METHODS
Centers participating in the International Radiosurgery Research Foundation were queried for CCM cases managed with SRS from October 2001 to February 2021. The primary outcome of interest was hemorrhage-free survival (HFS) with a secondary outcome of symptomatic adverse radiation events (AREs). Assessment of the association of prognostic factors with HFS was conducted via Kaplan-Meier analysis and log-rank test. Chi-square tests were conducted to assess potential factors associated with the incidence of AREs.

RESULTS
Seventy-three patients were identified. The median patient age was 43.5 years (range 4.4–79.5 years). Fifty-nine (80.8%) patients had hemorrhage prior to SRS. The median treatment volume was 0.9 cm3 (range 0.07–10.1 cm3) with a median margin prescription dose (MPD) of 12 Gy (range 10–20 Gy). One-, 3-, 5-, and 10-year HFS were 93.0%, 89.9%, 89.9%, and 83.0%, respectively, with one hemorrhage-related death approximately 1 year after SRS and nearly 60% and 30% of patients having improvement or stability of symptoms, respectively. There was no correlation between lesion size or MPD and HFS. Seven (9.6%) patients experienced AREs (MPDs > 12 Gy in all cases). Lesion size > 1.0 cm3 was correlated with the incidence of an ARE (p = 0.019). Forty-two (93.3%) of 45 patients treated with an MPD ≤ 12 Gy experienced neither hemorrhage nor AREs following SRS versus 17 (60.7%) of 28 patients treated with an MPD > 12 Gy (p = 0.0006).

CONCLUSIONS
SRS is a reasonable treatment strategy and confers clinical stability or improvement and hemorrhage avoidance in patients harboring CCMs of the basal ganglia or thalamus. An MPD of approximately 12 Gy is recommended for the management of CCM.
Conditioned recurrence-free survival following gross-total resection of nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma: a single-surgeon, single-center retrospective study
Authors: McClure Jesse J. , Chatrath Ajay , Robison Trae R. , Jane John A. 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
The authors sought to determine the time to recurrence after achieving gross-total resection of nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma (NFPA) in adult patients. The authors also sought to determine the rate of recurrence after increasing years of recurrence-free imaging.

METHODS
The authors performed a retrospective chart review of all adult patients who underwent gross-total resection of NFPA between September 2004 and January 2018 by the senior surgeon. The primary outcome of the study was time to recurrence, defined by imaging and/or clinical criteria.

RESULTS
The median follow-up time of the 148 patients who met the inclusion criteria was 91 months; 12 of these patients (8.1%) had recurrence. The median time to recurrence was 80 months. The range of time for these recurrences was 36–156 months. The probabilities of remaining recurrence free at 180 months after gross-total resection of NFPA and 12, 36, 60, 84, or 120 months of recurrence-free imaging were 82%, 84%, 86%, 88%, and 93%, respectively. The year-over-year odds of a recurrence increased linearly by 1.07%. There was no difference in recurrence-free imaging when patients were stratified by Knosp grade or tumor subtype. None of the patients with recurrence underwent repeat resection. When identified, patients were managed either conservatively or with radiosurgery.

CONCLUSIONS
Increased intervals of recurrence-free imaging were not associated with a decrease in risk of recurrence, which suggests that patients require life-long periodic imaging. If followed with periodic imaging, recurrence can be discovered before clinically symptomatic and successfully treated without repeat surgery.