bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Parent involvement in teacher education in South Africa
Authors: Lemmer Eleanor M. 
Published: December 2023

Parent involvement in South African schools has been primarily limited to financing schools and parent volunteering. Legislation extended the right to parents and the community to participate in the school’s governing structures. This creates a framework for formal parent involvement but home-school partnerships should not be limited to this practice. A comprehensive model of partnership can provide a broader view of family, community and school relations. In order to prepare teachers to implement effective school, family and community partnerships, a Certificate in Parent Involvement was introduced at the University of South Africa through distance education. The curriculum is designed around the Epstein model of family, community and school partnerships. A brief review is given of the theory underlying the Epstein model and the typology comprising six types of parent and community involvement. A qualitative inquiry explored the implementation of this model in a small sample of schools. A document analysis was made of assignments written by teachers as part of their course work. Rich data (personal accounts corroborated by supporting material) was elicited by the assignment which required teachers to describe the implementation of one type of parent involvement in their school. Findings show how teachers adapted the model in pre-primary, primary and high schools in diverse communities in South Africa. Teachers created family friendly environments for parent encounters; used various strategies to communicate with the home; employed an expanded view of parent and community; introduced innovative volunteering; and illustrated positive results for teachers, learners and parents.
Aplicação foliar de prolina na mitigação do estrese salino nos índices fisiológicos de maracujazeiro-azedo
Authors: Santos Larissa Fernanda Souza , Lima Geovani Soares de , Lima Vera Lucia Antunes de , Silva André Alisson Rodrigues da , Soares Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos , Nóbrega Jackson Silva , Capitulino Jessica Dayanne , O Borborema Lucyelly Dâmela Araúj , Souza Allesson Ramos de , Caetano Edmilson Júnio Medeiros 
Published: December 2023

A salinidade é um dos principais estresses abióticos que restringe o crescimento das plantas e causa perdas significativas no rendimento. Os efeitos do estresse salino são mais severos em regiões semiáridas, devido as condições climáticas e a ocorrência de fontes hídricas com teores elevados de sais. Neste contexto, a busca por estratégias que viabilizem o uso de águas salinas na irrigação é fundamental para garantir a necessidade de produção de alimentos. Assim, objetivou-se com este estudo avaliar os efeitos das aplicações foliar de concentrações de prolina nos índices fisiológicos de maracujazeiro-azedo irrigados com águas salinas na fase de formação de mudas. A pesquisa foi conduzida em casa de vegetação pertencente à Unidade Acadêmica de Engenharia Agrícola da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, em Campina Grande – PB, utilizando-se o delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, em esquema fatorial 5 × 4, sendo cinco níveis de condutividade elétrica da água de irrigação CEa - (0,6; 1,2; 1,8; 2,4 e 3,0 dS m-1) e quatro concentrações de prolina (0, 5, 10 e 15 mM) com quatro repetições e cada parcela continha duas plantas, totalizando 160 unidades experimentais. A salinidade da água a partir de 0,6 dS m-1 reduziu o conteúdo relativo de água, trocas gasosas, e elevou o extravasamento de eletrólitos no limbo foliar das plantas de maracujazeiro-azedo. A irrigação com água de condutividade elétrica entre 1,3 e 1,8 dS m-1 estimulou a biossíntese de pigmentos fotossintéticos do maracujazeiro-azedo ‘BRS GA1’, aos 66 dias após a semeadura. A aplicação foliar de prolina nas concentrações variando de 4,5 e 6,5 mM aumentou a condutância estomática, a transpiração, a taxa de assimilação de CO2, a eficiência instantânea de carboxilação e os teores de clorofilas do maracujazeiro-azedo.
Tacit Knowledge Transfer and Sharing: Characteristics and Benefits of Tacit & Explicit Knowledge
Authors: Josephine Oranga  
Published: December 2023

Knowledge is generally divided into two: Explicit (articulate) and Tacit. This article thus, explores the concept of tacit knowledge and the role that it plays in learning institutions and business organizations. Evidently, tacit knowledge is linked to knowledge management and as such, the world should utilize it for resilience-building and sustainable development. Notably, due to its complex nature, acquiring and extracting tacit knowledge is not easy as it is an unspoken, unwritten and hidden in people and ultimately leads to the well-being and success of individuals in society. Accordingly, tacit knowledge is very personalised, contextual and hard to communicate or transfer from one person to another by the process of verbal expression or writing and is generally made up of values, perceptions and beliefs. It is obtainable and transferrable through direct interaction amongst individuals and their environments. This paper, thus, explores tacit knowledge and assesses its role and significance in the advancement, enhancement and sustenance of learning and performances in business organisations and learning institutions. Accordingly, approximately 90% of the total knowledge in an organization is held in tacit form, ultimately, impacting the overall output and effectiveness of institutions and organizations.
Lucrèce(s) médiévales : viols, victimes et responsabilités dans la fiction littéraire
Authors: Delestre Rose , Viscidi Benedetta 
Published: December 2023

Modèle de chasteté féminine chez Tite-Live, l’exemplarité de Lucrèce a été considérablement démythifiée par saint Augustin qui, tout en voulant libérer du devoir de suicide les femmes chrétiennes victimes de viols, finit par remettre en cause la chasteté de l’héroïne païenne. À partir de la position de l’évêque d’Hippone, l’article propose d’étudier certaines transformations explicites de l’histoire de Lucrèce qui réaffirment son innocence, mais aussi d’observer d’autres récits du viol et de l’agression sexuelle qui, s’ils ne mentionnent plus explicitement la matrone romaine, pourraient pourtant bien constituer des prolongations de la réflexion à laquelle son malheur a donné lieu.
Dido bonne martire. Lecture de la septième héroïde dans les manuscrits du Livre des Epistres d’Ovide d’Octovien de Saint-Gelais
Authors: Dugaz Lucien 
Published: December 2023

La traduction des Héroïdes d’Ovide par Octovien de Saint-Gelais (1497) a connu un franc succès pendant environ cinquante ans. Aujourd’hui méconnu en raison de l’absence d’édition critique, ce très beau texte en décasyllabes mérite qu’on le relise. Cet article propose une lecture de la septième héroïde de Didon à Énée, en étudiant d’une part la méthode de traduction de Saint-Gelais (ajouts, omissions, paratextes) et d’autre part le remaniement normand anonyme du début du xvie siècle.
Méduse, reine des métamorphoses : les avatars médiévaux d’une légende antique
Authors: Koroleva Elena 
Published: December 2023

Dans les représentations de la Gorgone qui se multiplient à partir du xvie siècle, elle apparaît déshumanisée, amputée de son corps dont ne reste que la tête à la chevelure ophidienne et aux yeux grands ouverts symbolisant son pouvoir de pétrification. Or, une autre tradition remontant à Hésiode et adoptée par Ovide la peint comme une mortelle et construit un récit autour de sa figure. Alors que la critique a déjà consacré de nombreuses études à la Gorgone, ses avatars médiévaux restent encore largement méconnus. Dans l’article que nous proposons, il s’agit d’explorer quelques réécritures de la légende de Méduse aux derniers siècles du Moyen Âge et d’étudier comment les auteurs de langue française appréhendent l’altérité du personnage.
Tradiciones de discurso y Santa Teresa
Authors: Pountain Christopher J. 
Published: December 2023

Para los historiadores del español un problema conocido es la evaluación filológica de la obra de Santa Teresa. Según una tradición, representa una forma espontánea del español que corresponde a su habla cotidiana, proporcionando así evidencia de un registro que remeda el lenguaje hablado de su época; otra tradición, sin embargo, recalca los rasgos cultos de su prosa, atribuyendo lo «vulgar» de su estilo a su deseo de rehuir la afectación y erudición. En este artículo intentamos situar el estilo de Santa Teresa dentro de las tradiciones discursivas del Siglo de Oro, arguyendo que mientras que determinados rasgos lingüísticos del Libro de la vida están determinados por los parámetros del registro lingüístico propuestos por Halliday, otros son propios de ella. A continuación estudiamos dos de estos, las construcciones relativas y la supresión del complementante que, a base de datos recuperados de los corpus lingüísticos y textos coetáneos.
Nuevas citas de Campylopus oerstedianus y C. brevipilus para la flora española
Authors: Rosa M. Cros 
Published: December 2023

Se amplia el área de distribución en la Península Ibérica de Campylopus oerstedianus y de C. brevipilus de las que se conocia una sola localidad, además C. brevipilus se ha reconocido de Menorca.
The known area of Campylopus oerstedianus and C. brevipilus in the Iberian Peninsula is enlarged, particularly that of C. brevipilus, known previously from a single iberian locality. In addition, C. brevipilus is newly recorded from Menorca, Balearic Islands).
Nota sobre Drepanocladus sendtneri (H. Müll.) Warnst., Callialaria curvicaulis (Jur.) Ochyra y Warnstorfia sarmentosa (Wahlenb.) Hedenäs en la Península Ibérica
Authors: Montserrat Brugués , Elena Ruiz 
Published: December 2023

La revisión de los especímenes citados en la Península Ibérica de los musgos Drepanocladus sendtneri, Callialaria curvicaulis y Warnstorfia sarmentosa, junto con alguna nueva cita de éste último, nos permite actualizar la distribución de estas especies en el área de estudio.
After revising the cited specimens in the Iberian Peninsula of the mosses Drepanocladus sendtneri, Callialaria curvicaulis and Warnstorfia sarmentosa, new data on their distribution are given.
Performance als Mittel zum feministischen Aktivismus
Authors: Barreiro Julia 
Published: December 2023

Die Performance Un violador en tu camino des chilenischen feministischen Kollektivs LASTESIS hat sich seit ihrer Entstehung Ende 2019 viral verbreitet und ist weltweit in unterschiedlichen Übersetzungen und in verschiedenen Kontexten aufgeführt worden. Wie kommt es, dass innerhalb kürzester Zeit eine Performance, die Tanz, Musik und Sprache vereint, zu einer transnationalen feministischen Hymne wird? Welche Medien spielen dabei eine Rolle, welche Elemente werden wie übernommen oder verändert? Wie entfaltet sich das „Transformationspotential“ (LASTESIS, Verbrennt eure Angst!, S. 125) der Performance und gibt der weltweiten Anklage gegen Gewalt an Frauen und Queers nicht nur eine Stimme, sondern auch Körper und Klang? Durch den choreomusikologischen Vergleich von Performance-Versionen aus Chile, Frankreich, dem Iran, der Türkei und Argentinien wird gezeigt, wie Un violador en tu camino die Brücke zwischen Protest, Feminismus und Performance schlägt und Grenzen sprengt.
Application of Palladium Single Atoms in C−C Coupling Reactions of Pharmaceutical Synthesis
Authors: Zhang Yujun , Teng Hui , Chen Junpeng , Xia Rui , Zhou Yujun , Xie Kunlin , Chen Zhiyong 
Published: December 2023

Designing highly active and structurally well-defined catalysts while reducing the amount of catalyst has become a key issue in heterogeneous catalytic reactions. In this study, palladium single-atom catalysts were prepared for efficient catalysis in the Suzuki cross-coupling reaction of iodobenzene and phenylboronic acid, which was prepared by one-step high-temperature pyrolysis. The palladium single-atom catalysts have high activity as well as stability in Suzuki cross-coupling reactions and have great potential in catalyzing organic reactions.
Leksikografí
Authors: Shehu Hajri 
Published: December 2023

Ka togfjalësha (në metagjuhën leksikografike: thënie) – emër + emër ose emër + mbiemër me bashkëlidhje: kuptim i drejtpërdrejtë + kuptim i drejtpërdrejtë (boshti i qerres) ose kuptim i drejtpërdrejtë + kuptim i prejardhur (boshti i Tokës). Tek togfjalëshi i dytë, bosht është rikuptimësuar (në astronomi është “vijë e përfytyruar që bashkon dy polet e Tokës, duke kaluar përmes qendrës së saj”).
Në të dyja rastet, kuptimet e togfjalëshave dalin nga shuma e kuptimeve të fjalëve përkatëse. Në të dyja rastet, shkalla e bashkëlidhjes është thuajse njëlloj. Njëfarë dallimi është te numri i bashkëlidhjeve: Emri me kuptim të prejardhur (boshti / i Tokës) është zakonisht i kufizuar në bashkëlidhje me emra të tjerë të një fare (ndoshta + vetëm planet: boshti i planetit). Leksikisht, të dy togfjalëshat janë të ndashëm1, por kuptimisht janë të përbashkuar (sepse shënojnë – secili në të veten sendin a dukurinë e caktuar).
“Santori – poet dhe dramaturg”, studim monografik nga Klara Kodra
Authors: Çiraku Ymer 
Published: December 2023

Serisë së botimeve mbi letërsinë e kulturën arbëreshe, krahas disa botimeve të tjera nga QSPA, iu shtua kohët e fundit edhe studimi i gjerë monografik “Santori, poet dhe dramaturg”, me autore studiuesen e njohur të letërsisë arbëreshe, Klara Kodra.
Bota arbëreshe mbetet një thesar i çmuar, prej së cilës historia dhe kultura shqiptare, është ushqyer e pasuruar përgjatë shekujve e në vazhdim. Tërë ky kontribut i shtrirë në fusha të ndryshme, duhet thënë se në pjesën më të madhe të tij, mbetet ende i panjohur nëpër fondet e seminareve arbëreshe, të kishave, në shumë arkiva familjare e në biblioteka të qyteteve të Italisë e të vendeve të tjera. Sado që jo pak prej tyre, tashmë janë bërë objekt studimesh të thelluara nga studiues shqiptarë e albanologë të huaj, e sidomos nga studiuesit arbëreshë, mbetet gjithsesi një pjesë e madhe e tyre, thesar ende i pazbuluar e i pastudiuar sa duhet.
Rreth disa çështjeve të kundrinës ne gjuhën shqipe
Authors: Përnaska Remzi 
Published: December 2023

Kundrina, e parë qoftë në kuadrin e gjymtyrëve të dyta, qoftë në vetvete, paraqet një sërë çështjesh problemore. Në këtë kumtesë do të
trajtojmë, pèrsa na lejon vendi, vetëm disa prej tyre, që lidhen sidomos me kufijtë e kundrinës me rrethanorët. .Në gjuhën shqipe, kundrina është gjymtyrë e dytë e fjalisë. Ndryshe nga tradita gramatikore e disa gjuhëve, ku kundrina është gjymtyrë kryesore e fjalisë, sepse ka treguesit e vet gramatikorë në përbërje ne kallëzuesit, në traditën tonë gramatikore. veç K.Cipos, me të drejtë, kundrina është trajtuar si gjymtyrë e dytë e fjalisë. Dhe me të vërtetë, gjymtyrët kryesore të fjalisë dallohen nga gjymtyrë te dyta jo aq nga pesha kuptimore. se sa nga roli i ndryshëm gramatikor.
Mothers’/caregivers’ knowledge on aetiology, prevention and management of acute diarrhoea among children under 5 years in Engela District, Namibia
Authors: Bauleth M F , Mitonga H K , Pinehas L N 
Published: December 2023

Background. Childhood diarrhoea remains a public health problem and is among the leading killers globally of children under 5 years. Even though most childhood diarrhoea episodes are mild, episodes can result in severe loss of fluids and dehydration, leading to severe health-related consequences and death. Most diarrhoea episodes in children under 5 are treated at home by parents/caregivers; therefore, their knowledge about the nutrition and management of diarrhoea in children is critically important.
Objective. To assess mothers’/caregivers’ knowledge of the aetiology, prevention and management of acute diarrhoea among children aged under 5 years with diarrhoea, in Ohangwena Region, Namibia.Method. A cross-sectional, non-interventional study was carried out from 17 January 2019 to 9 March 2019. A structured questionnaire was administered through face-to-face interviews. T-tests and logistic regression were applied to determine the factors associated with knowledge.
Results. A total of 530 mothers/caregivers of children under 5 years responded to the study questionnaire. Of these, 29.4% were aged between 18 and 30 years, 79.8% were from rural areas, 46.4% had primary education and 16% were illiterate, 59.9% were single, 68.9% had access to information (owned a radio), and 93.2% had a low income of ~NAD200 - 2 000 per month. The majority, 64%, were categorised as having inadequate knowledge on the prevention and management of diarrhoea. In addition, significant associations were observed between knowledge and gender of mothers/caregivers, residential area, marital status, access to information and prevalence of diarrhoea (p<0.05).
Conclusion. This study identified the need to develop and intensify strategies that may improve mothers’/caregivers’ knowledge, such as health education, improved literacy and women’s empowerment for them to be able to prevent and manage diarrhoea among children under 5 years old.
Représentations de la mort et des rites mortuaires en temps de pandémie de la COVID-19 dans la presse asiatique et moyen-orientale : une analyse exploratoire
Authors: Lévy Joseph J. , Guevara Espinar Miguel David 
Published: December 2023

Depuis le 19e siècle, la presse joue un rôle significatif dans la diffusion des informations sur les épidémies et leurs répercussions dans le domaine de la thanatologie. Ce phénomène s’est amplifié dans le cas de la COVID-19. Des recherches ont porté sur les représentations dans la presse de pays européens et d’Amérique du Sud quant aux répercussions de cette pandémie sur les dimensions thanatologiques. À la suite de ces travaux, le présent article vise, à partir d’une méthodologie qualitative, à rendre compte des thématiques et des représentations autour de la mort qui ont circulé dans la presse asiatique et moyen-orientale entre 2020 et 2021. Une analyse de contenu a été effectuée sur un corpus de 56 articles collectés dans une seule base de données incluant des articles de la presse quotidienne internationale. Cette analyse met en évidence plusieurs thématiques communes dans les représentations des médias : les systèmes hospitaliers, les conditions de fin de vie, les cérémonies des adieux, l’état des installations funéraires, les pratiques et rituels funéraires, les usages des technologies de communication, le processus de deuil, la santé mentale et les perspectives thérapeutiques. À ces thèmes communs viennent s’ajouter ceux qui sont propres au corpus asiatique et moyen-oriental : les rôles des proches aidants, les associations bénévoles, la transgression des règles régissant les pratiques mortuaires, les conflits intra et intercommunautaires. Au niveau méta-représentationnel, cette étude met en évidence la présence d’une chaine thanatologique dérégulée ainsi que le recours à de stratégies personnelles et sociales pour contrer cette désorganisation extrême.
Estrategias del Arte alineadas con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible
Authors: Yáñez-Martínez Begoña 
Published: December 2023

La educación artística debe reflejar la realidad de los lenguajes artísticos. Estos lenguajes son, a su vez, reflejo de los cambios de la sociedad. Entre los años sesenta y setenta el paradigma del arte cambia hacia un compromiso socioambiental. La situación actual ha seguido avanzando hacia un arte ecosocial, en conexión con los cambios globales de nuestra realidad y con los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) que establecen las Naciones Unidas. Con el objetivo de insertar en la asignatura de Estrategias del Arte los ODS, se desarrollan una serie de fichas de artista que conectan su obra con los ODS como ejemplo de incorporación directa a la enseñanza artística. El arte se alinea de forma natural con estos objetivos pudiendo identificar en sus lenguajes los distintos valores presentados en ellos. Destacando especialmente la igualdad de género, reducción de desigualdades, el cuidado del medio ambiente y la denuncia del consumo irresponsable.
Esta investigación fue financiada por la Agencia Estatal de Investigación [PID2020-112964RB-I00 / AEI / 10.13039/501100011033]; el Instituto de Desarrollo Profesional-ICE de la Universidad de Barcelona [REDICE22-3242]; el Vicerrectorado de Política Docente y el Programa de Investigación, Innovación y Mejora de la Docencia y el Aprendizaje de la Universidad de Barcelona [GIDC-ODAS y 2021PID-UB/001].
Differences and relationship in functional movement screen (FMS™) scores and physical fitness in males and female semi-professional soccer players
Authors: Martín-Moya Ricardo , Rodríguez-García Lorena , Moreno-Vecino Beatriz , Clemente Filipe Manuel , Liñán González Antonio , González-Fernández Francisco Tomás 
Published: December 2023

Background
Soccer is the world’s most popular sport for both men and women. Tests of athletic and functional performance are commonly used to assess physical ability and set performance goals. The Functional Movement Screen (FMS™) is a widely used seven-test battery developed by practitioners to provide interpretable measure of movement quality. The main objective of the present study was twofold, to analyze the relationship between FMS™ results from male and female soccer players and to compare their physical performance in different tests.

Methods
A total of twenty-eight semi-professional soccer players: fourteen male (age: 21.29 ± 1.64 years; weight: 70.66 ± 5.29 kg; height: 171.86 ± 5.35 cm; BMI: 20.90 ± 2.22 kg/m2) and fourteen females (age: 20.64 ± 1.98 years; weight: 63.44 ± 5.83 kg; height: 166.21 ± 12.18 cm; BMI: 23.02 ± 2.50 kg/m2) were recruited for this study. A paired sample t-test was used for determining differences as a repeated measures analysis. All the participants conducted the following tests: The Functional Movement Test (FMS™), 10-m linear sprint, 5-0-5 COD Test and Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test—Level 1 (YYIRT Level 1).

Results
A t-test with data from 505 COD (change of direction) test showed significant differences between groups, p = 0.001, d = 1.11, revealing faster times in male soccer players (2.50 ± 0.19) in respect with female soccer players (2.70 ± 0.17). Crucially, a t-test with data from FMS did not reveal significant differences between groups. Multiple regression for V02max revealed significant effects (r = 0.55, r2 = 0.30, adjusted r2 = 0.24, F = 5.21, p = 0.04 and standard error = 2.20). On the other hand, multiple regression for 10-m sprint showed significant effects (r = 0.58, r2 = 0.33, adjusted r2 = 0.28, F = 5.98, p = 0.03). The impact of these factors on the correlation between FMS™ scores and physical performance measures can vary among individuals.

Discussion/Conclusion
This study demonstrates the necessity of utilizing and applying multiple field-based tests to evaluate the movement and capabilities of physical performance in sports. Crucially, consider individual variations and factors such as training background, fitness level, and sport-specific demands when interpreting the relationship between the FMS™ and physical performance in both sexes.