bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Study to explore the primary school student's knowledge, attitude and practice on dengue prevention in Rajshahi City
Authors: Uddin Helal , Shahinul Islam S. M. , Habiba Umme , Bari Abdul 
Published: January 2025

Background: Bangladesh, which is in South Asia, has developed into an ideal environment for the dengue vector and its transmission. Effective community involvement is crucial for this on the ground. People's knowledge, understanding, and attitude towards this condition have a big impact on how much they participate. This study aimed of the study was to explore the primary school student's knowledge, attitude and practice on dengue prevention in Rajshahi City.
Methods: This descriptive cross-section study was carried out in Department of Communicable Diseases Control and the duration of the period for 6 months (July 2022 to December 2022). A total of 108 students were participated in the study. Students studying in primary schools in Rajshahi City both male and female were included in the study. Those who were not willing to participate were excluded from the study. Statistical analyses of the results were being obtained by using window-based Microsoft Excel and Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS-22), where required.
Results: In this study about 54% were male and 46% were female students. 86.1% respondents gathered knowledge from TV, 50.9% from teachers, and 13.9% from their parents. 66.42% said that dengue fever is transmitted from mosquito bite, 21.29% said that dengue fever is transmitted through the air, 1.9% said from blood. 50% had no knowledge about mosquitoes responsible for dengue fever. 95.47% Larva of Aedes Albopictus (containers) at schools and 86.11% at home. This study also found 88.87% Larva of Aedes Aegypti (containers) at schools and 84.26% at home. Among all the respondents 40% had sufficient knowledge and 60% had insufficient knowledge regarding dengue preventiont.
Conclusions: The study's findings demonstrated the significance of the students' basic knowledge of dengue and their living situations for the dengue education programme.
Characteristics of UHF Propagation Channels Due to the Impact of Vegetation on WSN in The Tropical Forests
Authors: Kurniawati Indah , Akbar Ridho , Astomo Reynanda Bagus 
Published: January 2025

Penggunaan komunikasi nirkabel dalam Wireless Sensor Network pada smart garden memerlukan informasi tentang besar redaman yang disebabkan oleh tumbuhan. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan pengukuran Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) yang diterima oleh perangkat XBee S2C di area Hutan Bambu, Surabaya, untuk beberapa panjang vegetation depth dan tinggi antena yang berbeda. Dari hasil pengukuran diketahui bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara RSSI untuk tinggi antena 1 m dan 2 m, sedangkan RSSI yang lebih baik diperoleh pada antena dengan tinggi 3 m. Antena yang dipergunakan adalah antena monopole vertikal untuk frekuensi 2,4 GHz. Hal ini disebabkan bahwa pada tinggi antena 3 m jumlah tumbuhan yang menjadi penghalang lebih sedikit daripada pada antena 1 m dan 2 m. Dari hasil pengukuran juga diketahui bahwa dengan tinggi antena tersebut paket data dapat diterima hingga panjang vegetation depth 80 m. Kemudian redaman yang dihasilkan dari perhitungan menyebutkan bahwa trend yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan trend redaman dengan Model Weissberger, ITU-R, dan FITU-R, tetapi dengan nilai yang lebih tinggi. Hal ini bisa disebabkan karena perbedaan metode pengukuran, lokasi, halangan, dan iklim dan cuaca yang berbeda. Untuk memprediksikan redaman pada jarak kedalaman vegetasi tertentu, maka berdasarkan hasil perhitungan redaman dibuatlah suatu persamaan linear perhitungan redaman sebagai fungsi jarak.
The Design of NB-IoT Network for Smart Metering Infrastructure in Residential Area
Authors: Ginting Melinda Br , Larasati Solichah , Hikmaturokhman Alfin , Amelia Noor 
Published: January 2025

Berbagai aplikasi Internet of Things (IoT) semakin populer saat ini, karena menawarkan berbagai solusi untuk mempermudah segala aktifitas yang dapat dipantau dari jarak jauh. Narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) merupakan salah satu teknologi komunikasi Low Power Wide Area (LPWA) yang dirancang khusus untuk mendukung perangkat IoT dengan konsumsi daya rendah dan jangkauan yang luas. NB-IoT didukung oleh Long-Term Evolution (LTE) dengan memanfaatkan sebagain bandwidth dari LTE dan dengan standar 3GPP Release 13, menjadikan NB-IoT menjadi teknologi tepat guna bagi masyarakat. Smart metering adalah salah satu aplikasi yang menggunakan NB-IoT sebagai gateway infrastruktur untuk konektivitas yang diperlukan untuk menjamin terkoneksinya layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang jaringan NB-IoT dengan skema standalone untuk infrastruktur smart metering di area perumahan Purwokerto. Metode yang digunakan meliputi analisis kebutuhan jumlah site jaringan dan simulasi kinerja jaringan untuk memastikan kualitas layanan yang memadai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perancangan jaringan NB-IoT mampu menyediakan konektivitas yang handal dan efisien bagi sistem smart metering di area perumahan. Hal ini dapat diketahui dari hasil simulasi perancangan jaringan diperoleh sebanyak 7 site yang mampu melayani area perumahan. Sehingga, diperoleh hasil Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) yang diperoleh untuk mengetaui kuat sinyal memperoleh nilai sebesar -50 dBm sampai -60 dBm yang mampu mencakup 80% area perumahan
The Driver Factors Affecting Consumer Behavior in Purchasing Canned Fish Products in Makassar City, Indonesia: Evidence from Binary Logistic Regression
Authors: Agung Firyal Nada Salsabila , Salam Muslim , Sulaiman Andi Amran , Jamil Muhammad Hatta , Arief Andi Adri , Munir Abdul Razak , Rahmadanih Rahmadanih , Fudjaja Letty , Heliawaty Heliawaty , Muslim Ahmad Imam 
Published: January 2025

Due to major shifts in consumer behavior, instant food products—like canned fish products—are currently becoming widespread and consumed by a large number of people. Inevitably, this makes competition fiercer in this sector. Therefore, companies must focus on customer satisfaction and fulfillment to shape their purchasing decisions. This study aimed to examine the factors influencing consumers&#039; decision to choose canned fish products. Eight independent variables—brand image, product quality, product price, product taste, product availability, product packaging, brand trust, and consumer satisfaction—were hypothesized to influence consumers&#039; purchasing decisions in canned fish products as dependent variables. Primary data was collected through an online survey using pre-designed questionnaires to achieve the study objective. Then, the binary logistic regression was employed to analyze the data. The results of this study indicated that brand image, product quality, product taste, product availability, brand trust, and customer satisfaction significantly affected purchasing decisions for canned fish products. These findings serve as important indicators and valuable insights in promoting the canned fish product. These facts and findings indicate that company should recognize that improving product quality through innovation, competitive advantage strategies, and technology adoption are important advantages for the sustainable growth of canned fish products.
Population Dynamics of <i>Galerucella birmanica</i> and Its Aggregation Behavior in <i>Brasenia schreberi</i> Aquaculture System
Authors: Wang Yini , Wang Yahong , Zhou Changfang 
Published: January 2025

The aquatic macrophyte Brasenia schreberi J. F. Gmel., widely cultivated in China, faces challenges including damage from pests such as Galerucella birmanica Jacoby. This study investigated the population dynamics and spatial distribution of G. birmanica in a B. schreberi aquaculture system from May to November. G. birmanica occurred for several generations, the first population peaked in July, with abundant eggs, larvae, pupae and adults all being recorded. The beetles were nearly absent during the peak summer heat in August, but the population rebounded extraordinary in September, with eggs accounting for 85.4% of the whole population. The distribution of G. birmanica exhibited a conspicuous aggregation phenomenon, with severely chewed area having an average G. birmanica abundance 21.6 times higher than that of the non or lightly chewed area. Further study revealed that there are four special volatile compounds with discrepancy in amount released from intact and damaged leaves, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, 2-phenylethyl isothiocyanate, undecane and methyl salicylate, among these, 2-phenylethyl isothiocyanate was more abundant in damaged leaves and significantly attracted G. birmanica adults, indicating that the damaged B. schreberi leaves may sacrifice themselves by attracting G. birmanica to small regions, thus protect the whole plant population from pest disturbance.
ANALISIS PERAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA DAN SEKS BEBAS PADA ANAK DAN REMAJA DI DESA PAGERWANGI
Authors: Putra Pratama Rexa Putra , Setiadi Elly Malihah , Wahyuni Sri 
Published: January 2025

<p><em>The family is the first socialization agent that children get since they are born into the world. The role of the family is very significant in the formation of a child's character. One of them is the role in overcoming drug abuse behavior and free sex among children and adolescents. This study uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological design, exploring the perceptions of children and adolescents towards drug abuse and free sex. The determination of informants is done through purposive sampling, while data sources are obtained from observation, unstructured interviews, documentation, and literature studies. Triangulation of data and theory is used for data validity, by integrating Structural Functionalism theory from Talcott Parsons and conflict theory from Karl Marx in analyzing how the role of family in Pagerwangi Village contributes to preventing drug abuse and free sex behavior in children and adolescents. Strategic steps including passive observation and unstructured interviews are conducted to create a natural environment and gain in-depth information. The results showed that drug abuse and free sex in children and adolescents in Pagerwangi Village were caused by lack of parental supervision, low communication intensity, and inequality of access to information, so that families have not been optimal in carrying out social control functions. Intensive measures are needed, such as building a communicative family environment, providing age-appropriate education, and strengthening equal access to information to create a stable environment. </em></p><p> </p>
BUDAYA POPULER DAN MUSLIM FANS KOREA: CONSUMERS’ EXPERIENCE PADA KOREAN FOOD HALAL DI HANA GIMBAB YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Musriaparto Musriaparto , Junaidi Junaidi , Kholida Maya , Kholida Maya 
Published: January 2025

<div class="WordSection1"><p><em>Korean culture has become part of popular culture, giving birth to the Korean wave phenomenon. In Indonesia, Muslims are involved as fans of Korean popular culture, including in their food consumption. For this reason, this research aims to explore the experiences of Muslim Korean fans with halal Korean food and how they negotiate Islam with Korean popular culture through food. This research is field research using descriptive qualitative research methods. The research was conducted at waroeng Hana Gimbab Yogyakarta by conducting interviews with six consumers. The results of this research explain that Muslims' involvement in popular culture as Korean fans shapes their social identity as Muslims and Korean fans. This is done to participate in emerging cultural trends. Apart from that, popular culture also creates a culture of consumerism for Muslim Korean fans, where they consume Korean food as a form of merging with Korean popular culture. In this context, there are two negotiation patterns carried out by Korean Muslim fans regarding Korean food. First, there are strict negotiations, where the encouragement of piety encourages them to adopt halal consumption patterns. Second, there are looser negotiations, where some Muslim Korean fans do not really question the halalness of food and are more free to experiment with consuming Korean food.</em></p><p> </p></div>
REPRODUKSI KULTURAL DAN HABITUASI PADA WISATAWAN KAMPUNG MILIADER DESA TLOBO, KECAMATAN JATIYOSO, KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
Authors: Wibowo B.Mayang Sada , Naredia Shubuha Pilar 
Published: January 2025

<p><em>The term Billionaire Village appeared in Tlobo Village because of the existence of luxury housing after the construction of the Jlantah Dam. The identity of the Billionaire Village is embedded by the surrounding community. There are new forms of cultural reproduction and activities (habituation) due to the existence of these identities. The purpose of the study is to analyze cultural reproduction and habituation in tourists in the Billionaire Village of Tlobo Village using a scheme of cultural reproduction practices. This study uses a single case study approach. The data is sourced from information obtained directly through interviews, while other supporting data is obtained through literature studies on supporting literature. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Interactive models are used in data analysis. The validity of the data is carried out to ensure the validity of the data. The results of the study found that there was a cultural reproduction practice that occurred in the Tlobo Village Billionaire Village carried out by tourists. These actors have a habitus that is accumulated with various capital. The practice of cultural reproduction occurs as a result of the struggle for positions carried out by actors with the accumulation of habitus and capital. The forms of cultural reproduction found are; changes in content production activities and tourism activities. In the Tlobo Village Billionaire Village, habituation is divided into, namely; socio-cultural habituation and socio-economic habituation. One of the habituations is realized by the many shops and food stalls because of the community's meaning of tourist areas. Habituation appears as an impact/form of cultural reproduction practices that occur on the knowledge structure of each actor in the identity arena of the Tlobo Village Billionaire Village.</em></p><p> </p>
MODAL SOSIAL DALAM KOMUNITAS NELAYAN SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGHADAPI PENURUNAN HASIL TANGKAP IKAN DAN PERUBAHAN IKLIM
Authors: Desi putri Desi Putri , Heriyanti Lesti 
Published: January 2025

<p><em>The phenomenon of climate change is caused by increasing global warming, which affects the length of the dry season, melting polar ice caps and rising sea levels. Fishing communities rely on marine resources to fulfill various livelihood needs. However, this situation is disrupted due to climate change. This research aims to analyze the role of social capital in helping traditional fishermen in Pasar Bengkulu Village overcome the decline in fish catch due to climate change. The method used to analyze this problem will use a qualitative method. Data collection techniques include observation and interviews. The informants in this research are the fishermen community, especially in the Bengkulu market area. Determination of research subjects was done through the snowball method. The results revealed that the impact of climate change causes fishing communities to experience socio-economic problems. The impact of climate change hampers the fishing community in fulfilling their livelihood needs and makes them vulnerable to poverty. From the social side, fishermen are unable to determine the season due to erratic weather, and the longer distance traveled to catch fish, causing large costs for the community</em><em>.</em></p><p> </p>
KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL TERHADAP PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI PEMIMPIN DALAM PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR JAWA TIMUR 2024
Authors: Safitri Della Nur , Ridwan Ahmad 
Published: January 2025

<p><em>This research examines how gender stereotypes shape the social construction of women as leaders, often perceiving them as less competent than men. Focusing on the 2024 East Java Gubernatorial Election, where all candidates are women, the study aims to understand university students' perceptions of women's leadership. It analyzes the influence of patriarchal norms on these perceptions and explores how views may vary based on gender, cultural background, and geography. Utilizing Peter L. Berger's social construction theory, which consists of three stages—externalization, objectivation, and internalization—the study employs a qualitative approach, conducting in-depth interviews. The research involved 12 participants: six students with East Java ID cards and six students from outside East Java who are currently studying in Surabaya. Participants were selected through purposive sampling to ensure representation from various study programs and included individuals aged 18 to 25. This approach aimed to encompass a diverse range of social, educational, and geographical backgrounds. The data were analyzed thematically through processes of data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that gender stereotypes remain a significant obstacle, particularly among male students who tend to be skeptical of women's leadership abilities. However, progressive views are starting to emerge, especially among female students and the younger generation, who evaluate leadership based on individual competence rather than gender. The 2024 East Java gubernatorial election is viewed as a crucial opportunity to shift the patriarchal social construct toward greater gender equality.</em></p><p> </p>
Evaluating Gabor, Latent, and Fused Features for Zero-Shot DeepfakeDetection with Isolation Forest and OCSVM.A comparative Study
Authors: Jyothi B N , Jabbar M A 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

The prevalence of deepfake technology has led to increased risks to biometric security, social media integrity, and the useof audio and video content for disinformation. In response, studies have progressed to provide efficient detecting techniques.Specifically, this paper uses anomaly-based classifiers to give a comparative analysis of zero-shot learning-based deepfakedetection. We evaluate two classifiers: One-Class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) and Isolation Forest (IF) with threedifferent feature settings: Gabor features, Latent features, and Fused features (a mix of Gabor and Latent features). Importantmeasures like F1 Score, Accuracy, Precision, and Recall are used to assess how well the classifiers perform. Our resultsprovide important insights and future directions into the relationship between feature types and classifier performance in thesetting of zero-shot learning.
Xkr regulates phosphatidylserine transport via enhanced ER-PM connectivity to promote apoptotic cell clearance
Authors: xiao hui , Zheng Qian , ma xinyu , yan qing , li xiaomeng , wang anhua , liu fuqiao , Li Peiyao , yuan lei , wang hui 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Exposure of the apoptotic “eat me” signal factor, phosphatidylserine, is important for cell corpse clearance (efferocytosis) through macrophage recognition, which is induced by scramblases, such as Xkr8, in a caspase-dependent manner. Drosophila Xkr, the Xkr8 homolog, lacks caspase recognition sites, implying an alternative efferocytosis pathway. Here, we show that Xkr exhibits scramblase activity to mediate PS exposure in apoptosis through direct interaction with the transmembrane protein TM9SF4 and the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) phospholipase Sac1. Additionally, Xkr specifically accumulates at ER-plasma membrane (PM) contact sites by directly interacting with the pleckstrin homology domain of Drosophila OSBP (dORP9). The formation of this Xkr-dORP9-TM9SF4-Sac1 complex structurally stabilizes ER-PM junctions to enable non-vesicular PS translocation to the PM. Moreover, the suppression of Xkr or other complex components disrupts non-vesicular PS transport, consequently impairing efferocytosis in vitro and in vivo. Similarly, mammalian ORP8 mediates apoptotic PS exposure through its interaction with Xkr8. These results reveal a previously unrecognized function of the lipid scramblase, Xkr, as a structural tethering factor that helps maintain ER-PM contact sites to mediate PS transport and exposure in efferocytosis.
Multi-scale and Multi-feature fusion speech emotion recognition based on cross-attention
Authors: Li Ning , Zhang Wenjiao 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) which aims to help the machine to understand human emotions from speech, has emerged as an integral component within Human-computer Interaction (HCI). There are two critical challenges in the SER field. One is that rich emotional features at different scales cannot be well captured due to the restrictions of existing CNNs. The other is that due to the limitations of existing methods, it is difficult to fuse multiple feature information effectively. A multi-scale and multi-feature fusion speech emotion recognition model based on cross-attention is proposed in this paper. First, according to the characteristics of MFCC and log Mel spectrogram, 1D convolution and 2D convolution were used to extract their advanced features, respectively. Second, adding residual multi-scale module to convolutional neural networks aims at high-level emotional features at different scales and obtain richer fine-grained emotional features. Third, the features obtained after the convolutional neural network are fused using the cross-attention module, which aims to explicitly simulate the fine-grained interaction between multiple features and improve the effectiveness of multi-feature fusion. Finally, the fused features are fed to BiLSTM to extract temporal features, and it is fed into a fully connected classifier for emotion recognition. The experimental results on the benchmark dataset IEMOCAP show that this method improves WA and UA by 1.67% and 2.20% compared with other methods, respectively.
The effects of anti-anxiety and anti-depressant medications on malignant tumor patients with anxiety and depression comorbidity
Authors: Pang Wei , Guan Chao , Zhang Xiaoye , Yu Li 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Background and Objective:This study aimed to examine gender differences in the prevalence of comorbid anxiety and depression among patients with malignant tumors and to evaluate the impact of pharmacological intervention on anxiety and depressive symptoms within this population.
Methods: A randomized trial was conducted involving 88 patients with cancer diagnosed with both anxiety and depression, assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) and the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD). Participants received mirtazapine (at a dose of 7.5 mg per day) and fluoxetine (at a dose of 20 mg per day) for a period of 6 weeks.The primary outcomes measured were the changes in anxiety and depression scores from baseline to endpoint.
Results: Findings revealed a significantly higher prevalence of comorbid anxiety and depression in female patients with malignant tumors compared to males (P < 0.05). Post-treatment, both genders showed substantial improvements in anxiety and depressive symptoms (P < 0.05), with a more pronounced effect observed among female patients. No significant difference was found in treatment responsiveness between female patients with lung cancer and breast cancer (P > 0.05).
Conclusion: The combination of mirtazapine and fluoxetine effectively reduced anxiety and depression in patients with cancer, particularly in females, who exhibited higher baseline prevalence but greater symptom improvement than male patients. Notably, these results suggest that targeted interventions may enhance treatment outcomes for anxiety and depression in female patients with cancer, with no differential effect based on cancer type (breast vs. lung).