bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PAVLIB4SWAT: a Python analysis and visualization tool and library based on Kepler.gl for SWAT models
Authors: Lin Qiaoying , Zhang Dejian , Wu Jiefeng , Fang Yihui , Chen Xingwei , Lin Bingqing 
Published: January 2024

Abstract

The Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) has been widely applied to simulate the hydrological cycle, investigate cause-and-effect relationships, and aid decision-making for better watershed management. However, the software tools for model dataset analysis and visualization to support informed decision-making in a web environment are not considered fully fledged and are technically intensive to implement. This study focuses on addressing these issues by establishing a tool and library (named PAVLIB4SWAT) that can largely reduce technical expertise requirements for developers to adopt and customize this work to their own demands. Specifically, we created PAVLIB4SWAT based on a Kepler.gl widget to visualize SWAT model data, including shapefiles from the watershed delineation process, model inputs, and simulated results via dynamic and interactive maps. We evaluated PAVLIB4SWAT through a Jinjiang watershed SWAT model use case to demonstrate its utility and ease of adoption. The case study shows that PAVLIB4SWAT can provide various geospatial analysis and mapping functionalities for SWAT models and can flexibly distribute visualized results as standalone offline web pages and web servers. In addition, PAVLIB4SWAT was designed as an open-source project and implemented purely in the Python programming language; thus, developers can easily adapt and customize it to suit their demands.
Analysis of different hypotheses for modeling air–water exchange and temperature evolution in a tropical reservoir
Authors: Alzate-Gómez Juliana-Andrea , Roux Hélène , Cassan Ludovic , Bonometti Thomas , Escobar Vargas Jorge Alberto , Montoya Jaramillo Luis-Javier 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
The present analysis shows that the most crucial parameter for a correct representation of the observed temperature behavior are the heat exchange coefficient and the wind. The different approaches tested all have limitations, but they can reproduce reservoir temperature trends at different depths with a maximum standard deviation ranging from 3 °C to 8 °C.
Evaluation of mine water quality based on the PCA–PSO–BP model
Authors: Wang Jiaqi , Huang Yanli 
Published: January 2024

Abstract

To enhance the mining area's overall use of mine water in the arid area of Western China and mitigate the current water scarcity problem, this paper introduces an intelligent optimization algorithm and neural network for mine water quality evaluation and proposes a principal component analysis (PCA)–particle swarm optimization (PSO)–back propagation (BP) mine water quality evaluation model. Firstly, the model uses PCA to identify the primary factors affecting mine water quality, then enhances the optimal weights and thresholds of the BP neural network based on the PSO algorithm, and the PCA–PSO–BP evaluation model with nine input layers, nine hidden layers, and one output layer is created. In addition, using the Shicaocun Mine as an example, the results demonstrate that the PCA–PSO–BP model has accurate mine water quality evaluation results, and the prediction accuracy reached 86.8255%. This exemplifies the PSO method's superiority to the BP neural network improvement. This study not only offers a novel theoretical framework for assessing and forecasting water quality in mining regions, but it also sets the stage for the possible broad use of state-of-the-art neural networks and optimization algorithms in the coal mining industry.
Water governance puzzle in Riau Province: uncovering key actors and interactions
Authors: Suyeno Suyeno , Sumartono Sumartono , Haryono Bambang Santoso , Amin Fadillah 
Published: January 2024

AbstractSustainable water governance is crucial for addressing the global water crisis and ensuring access to clean water resources. In the Indonesian context, Riau Province faces significant challenges in providing sufficient clean water to its population. Collaborative approaches involving diverse actors have emerged as a potential solution to complex water governance problems. However, limited empirical evidence exists regarding the engagement and interactions of these actors in decision-making processes. This study focuses on Bengkalis Regency, Dumai City, and Rokan Hilir Regency, in Riau Province, using Textual Network Analysis (TNA) to identify key actors in local water governance. The findings of this study highlight: (1) The influential actors (nodes) identified by TNA consist of drinking water systems, financial arrangements, oversight mechanisms, environmental concerns, water accessibility, and eco-friendly water governance. These actors nuance the formation of local policies related to Durolis water governance. (2) The Riau provincial government is empowered to fund pipanization projects from the river to the cities. Meanwhile, local governments are given financial responsibility for pipanization in their respective regions. (3) Durolis water governance follows a centralized approach, with the provincial government acting as a facilitator when problems arise. Meanwhile, problem-solving is based on consensus between the regions as a decision-making tool.
Heteroaromatization of Coumarin Part I: Design, Synthesis, Reactions,
Antitumor Activities of Novel Pyridine and Naphthyridine Derivatives
Authors: Ahmed Borik Rita Mohammed , El-Wahab Ashraf Hassan Fekry Abd 
Published: January 2024

Abstract:
A novel series of chromen-3-yl-pyridine moieties were synthesized. IR, NMR, and MS spec-troscopy were used to confirm the structure of these novel compounds and study antitumor activity of these compounds. The structure-activity relationship investigation demonstrated that 2,4-diamino-5-(3-methoxyphenyl)-7-(2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile (16), naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile derivatives 17, 18 and pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivative 12 were found to be more effec-tive, while compounds 5a,b, 9c, 11, 13 and 14 showed moderate activity for antitumor activities.

Objectives:
The objective was to design a series of new chromen-3-yl-pyridine and pyrido[2,3-d]py-rimidine derivatives and study the antitumor of these compounds

Materials and Methods:
The condensation reaction of 3-acetyl-2H-chromen-2-one with 3-methoxy benzaldehyde and malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate in the presence of ammonium acetate and acetic acid under reflux to give the corresponding chromen-3-yl pyridine-3-carbonitrile derivatives.

Results:
In this study, the antitumor activity of the synthesized compounds chromen-3-yl-pyridine de-rivatives has been determined for the broad spectrum of cytotoxic activity toward the investigated three cell lines and 5-Fluorouracil, as reference drugs

Conclusion:
A series of new chromen-3-yl-pyridine and pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives were syn-thesized in this work. All compounds were evaluated for cytotoxic activity.
Factors Associated with Poor Uptake of HIV Counselling and Testing amongst Adult Men at Health Facilities in Rustenburg Sub-district, South Africa
Authors: Mfisa Linki Maria , Kleinhans Atholl , Mndzebele Samuel , Oguntibeju Oluwafemi Omoniyi 
Published: January 2024

Background:
HIV counselling and testing (HCT) is one of the ways of reducing the prevalence of HIV infection and ensuring that infected individuals receive appropriate care. Unfortunately, the uptake of HCT amongst males, aged 15 to 49 years remains low.

Aim:
The aim of the study was to identify factors influencing low uptake of HCT amongst males between the ages of 15 and 49 in the health care facilities of Rustenburg.

Methods:
It is a cross-sectional descriptive study among 15- and 49-years males who visited 19 health facilities within Rustenburg using a self-administered questionnaire.

Results:
Four hundred and forty (440) males (15-49 years) took part in the study with a response rate of 98%. Of this total, 39 (9%) had never been tested for HIV. Most (79.1%) of participants undertook HIV testing for health reasons. The results indicated that differences in age (males aged between 40 and 49 years) and employment status (employed men) translated to differences in the likelihood of one being tested and these two variables (age and employment status) were associated with knowledge as a factor in the acceptance and usage of HCT services. Knowledge about HCT services was significantly associated with acceptability and usage of HCT services (P<0.05).

Conclusion:
Participants aged between 15 and 29 years were less likely to undergo HIV testing than other age groups. There is a need to encourage young people to undertake HIV testing since they are the most vulnerable age group.
Design and Implementation of an Inpatient Fall Risk Management Information System
Authors: Wang Ying , Jiang Mengyao , He Mei , Du Meijie 
Published: January 2024

Background
Falls had been identified as one of the nursing-sensitive indicators for nursing care in hospitals. With technological progress, health information systems make it possible for health care professionals to manage patient care better. However, there is a dearth of research on health information systems used to manage inpatient falls.

Objective
This study aimed to design and implement a novel hospital-based fall risk management information system (FRMIS) to prevent inpatient falls and improve nursing quality.

Methods
This implementation was conducted at a large academic medical center in central China. We established a nurse-led multidisciplinary fall prevention team in January 2016. The hospital’s fall risk management problems were summarized by interviewing fall-related stakeholders, observing fall prevention workflow and post–fall care process, and investigating patients' satisfaction. The FRMIS was developed using an iterative design process, involving collaboration among health care professionals, software developers, and system architects. We used process indicators and outcome indicators to evaluate the implementation effect.

Results
The FRMIS includes a fall risk assessment platform, a fall risk warning platform, a fall preventive strategies platform, fall incident reporting, and a tracking improvement platform. Since the implementation of the FRMIS, the inpatient fall rate was significantly lower than that before implementation (P<.05). In addition, the percentage of major fall-related injuries was significantly lower than that before implementation. The implementation rate of fall-related process indicators and the reporting rate of high risk of falls were significantly different before and after system implementation (P<.05).

Conclusions
The FRMIS provides support to nursing staff in preventing falls among hospitalized patients while facilitating process control for nursing managers.
THE USE OF SIMULATED PATIENT IN ONLINE SELF-MEDICATION PRACTICE IN PHARMACY EDUCATION
Authors: Jihan Jihan , Hidayah Rachmadya Nur , Widyandana Widyandana 
Published: January 2024

Background: The use of simulated patients on pharmacy education in Indonesia very rare, where most of the use of simulated patients is only to evaluate the performance of practicing pharmacists in the workplace and students during exams. Whereas use of simulated patients can improve performance students dealing with patients. This study wanted to see the impact of using simulated patients on the learning process in pharmacy education by online self-medication practice with assessed using the QuEST SCHOLAR instrument.Method: Study design on this research was quasi experimental with pretest–posttest in single group. The approach of this study using mix method with sequential explanatory design. The quantitative data was pretest and postest performance student, where assessed using the QueST SCHOLAR instrument and then analyzed using paired t-test, while the qualitative data explaining the impact of using simulated patients and peer to performance students choose based on maximum variation sampling to do in depth interview with semi structured questions then transcribed and coding by two coder.Results: Quantitative results have a significant change when performing role play with simulated patients, as evidenced by the results of the paired t-test with simulated patients that is equal to 0.00 value. According to student perceptions, students prefer role play with simulated patients than with peers because the simulated patient is like a real patient and provides feedback so that students know their weaknesses and can boost their self-confidence.Conclusion: The performance of students has increased as a result of the usage of simulated patients in pharmacy education.
Pemanfaatan abu serbuk kayu dan serbuk cangkang kerang sebagai material stabilisasi tanah lunak
Authors: Irvan Ustuchri  , Anita Setyowati Srie Gunarti  , Sri Nuryati  , Elma Yulius  , Eko Darma  , Ninik Paryati  , Fajar Prihesnanto  
Published: January 2024

Kecamatan Muara Gembong Kabupaten Bekasi Provinsi Jawa Barat banyak dijumpai jalan yang rusak dan bergelombang. Wilayah ini merupakan pesisir laut dan beberapa bagian wilayahnya merupakan tanah rawa yang memiliki kuat dukung yang rendah, tidak memenuhi kuat dukungyang dipersyaratkan yaitu CBR minimum 6%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penambahan abu serbuk kayu dan serbuk cangkang kerang sebagai material stabilisasi tanah terhadap kuat dukung, dalam hal ini yaitu nilai California Bearing Ratio. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu eksperimen laboratorium stabilisasi tanah lunak yang dicampurkan dengan material aditif berupa abu serbuk kayu dan serbuk cangkang kerang pada proporsi 2% dan 4% terhadap berat kering tanah. Pengujian yang dilakukan meliputi uji batas Atterberg, pemadatan, dan CBR kondisi tidak terendam. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tanah yang dicampur dengan 4% serbuk cangkang kerang tanpa abu serbuk kayu mengalami peningkatan nilai CBR sebesar 84.32% terhadap CBR tanah asli. Tanah yang dicampur dengan serbuk cangkang kerang dan abu serbuk kayu juga mengalami peningkatan kuat dukung namun tidak sebaik tanah yang dicampur dengan serbuk cangkang kerang saja.
Memperbaharui Kawasan Heritage Gajah Mada dengan Pengadaan Industri Kreatif Berkonsep Adaptive Reuse
Authors: Dewi Chindy , Putra Ida Bagus Gede Parama , Nurwarsih Ni Wayan 
Published: January 2024

Kawasan Gajah Mada sudah menjadi Pusaka Budaya (cultural heritage) yang berarti seluruh unsur budaya yang sudah berumur minimal 50 tahun; identik dengan nilai religius, estetik, dan historis; mewakili style, gaya hidup, waktu, daerah, dan mindset. Kota berwawasan budaya memposisikan kebudayaan menjadi 3 fungsi utama yaitu sebagai potensi dasar, pendekatan, dan orientasi bangunan. Kawasan heritage berpotensi tinggi untuk menunjang kreatifitas masyarakat karna berpedoman dengan nilai sejarah kebudayaan Bali. Jadi nantinya perkembangan yang terjadi masih diimbangi dan disaring sehingga tercipta balancing antara kemajuan zaman dan sejarah kebudayaan Bali. Seiring perjalanan waktu banyak pengelola rumah toko yang tidak siap menerima perubahan zaman sehingga mengakibatkan minat masyarakat untuk datang berkurang. Menurunnya produktifitas pada kawasan Gajah Mada membuat terjadinya penurunan kualitas kawasan, seperti kepemilikan toko tidak jelas karna mulai ditinggalkan, terjadi perubahan pada fasad dan ruang dalam sesuai selera pengelola, menimbulkan kesan kumuh, penataan pedestrian disepanjang jalan membuat elevasi rumah toko menjadi sangat rendah dari trotoar, minimnya lahan parkir yang tersedia karna banyak bermunculan permukiman di belakang rumah toko. Hal tersebut juga membuat minat pengunjung untuk berkunjung semakin minim. Persaingan bangunan fungsional dari segi kenyamanan juga sudah mulai berkembang, banyak bermunculan swalayan, supermarket yang lebih menarik untuk dikunjungi. Jika limit waktu tidak diantisipasi dengan tepat berfokus pada tindakan alternatif atau solusi untuk meningkatnya produktifitas, kawasan Heritage Gajah Mada berpotensi menjadi kawasan heritage yang mati.
Untuk mencegah tertinggalnya kawasan ini perlu diadakannya penataan dan perancangan kembali Kawasan Heritage Gajah Mada menjadi industri kreatif di Kota Denpasar. Kawasan yang mulanya berfokus pada kegiatan berdagang secara offline kini akan dikembangkan menjangkau beberapa sektor. Sektor yang berpotensi dikawasan ini adalah sektor fashion, kuliner, musik, workshop, dan entartain. Lima sektor tersebut diangkat karna originalitas items yang didagangkan sejak etnis cina datang hingga sekarang masih memiliki daya tarik yang tinggi, namun belum terfasilitasi dengan baik.
Penerapan Konsep Edukatif pada Perencanaan Dan Perancangan Fasilitas Penunjang Agrowisata Aren di Karangasem
Authors: Wahyu Maharta I Kadek , Kurniawan Agus , Raka Gunawarman Anak Agung Gede 
Published: January 2024

Agrowisata adalah suatu jenis kegiatan wisata yang memanfaatkan potensi alam, tani (pertanian), budaya dan kegiatan masyarakat pedesaan sebagai daya tarik wisata, dengan tujuan memperkaya wawasan, pengalaman, taman hiburan dan hubungan bisnis agroindustri pedesaan. Kabupaten Karangasem merupakan wilayah Bali yang berperan penting dalam bidang pertanian dan perkebunan, yang dapat dikembangkan sebagai kawasan wisata pertanian. Karangasem merupakan kawasan dengan keunggulan alam dari segi lahan yang cocok untuk tanaman dan masyarakat yang gemar berkebun. Selain itu, Kabupaten Karangasem menawarkan pemandangan lahan pertanian dan perkebunan yang luas, dimana lahan pertanian dan perkebunan ini banyak ditumbuhi oleh pohon-pohon aren.
Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr.) merupakan tanaman serbaguna yang telah lama dikenal sebagai bahan baku industri. Hampir seluruh bagian fisik dan produktif tanaman ini dapat dimanfaatkan dan bernilai ekonomis.. Kabupaten Karangasem menjadi provinsi ketiga di Bali dengan produksi Pohon Jaka/Aren terbanyak. Untuk memanfaatkan semua potensi yang ada di Desa Manggis, Manggis, Karangasem sangat dibutuhkan suatu tempat edukasi, pengolahan, rekreasi, serta penjualan olahan aren, yang mengkolaborasikan aspek wisata, pertanian, dengan pengetahuan , yang disebut dengan agrowisata aren.
Fasilitas Eco Lodge dengan Pendekatan Tema Eko Arsitektur di Desa Jati Luwih Tabanan
Authors: Kusuma I Gusti Bagus Ananda , Maha Putra I Nyoman Gede , Nurwarsih Ni Wayan 
Published: January 2024

Akomodasi Wisata yang ada di Desa Wisata Jati Luwih kebanyakan masih kurang memperhatikan lingkungan alam sekitarnya yang seharusnya menjadi potensi bagi desa tersebut. Dengan adanya fasilitas akomodasi wisata Eco-Lodge diharapkan menjadi contoh untuk masyarakat atauapun investor dalam merencanakan akomodasi wisata kedepannya lebih memperhatikan lingkungan alam lebih baik lagi demi kebaikan lingkungan Desa Wisata Jati Luwih. Akomodasi Eco-Lodge merupakan fasilitas akomodasi penginapan yang ramah lingkungan, pada fasilitas ini menawarkan keindahan lingkungan alami sebagai potensi untuk wisatawan dalam menikmati fasilitas ini. Fasilitas akomodasi ini memperhatikan lingkungan alami dengan meminimalisir kerusakan lingkungan eksistingnya dan menjadikan lingkungan eksisting sebagai potens.
Pengembangan Budidaya Jamur Tiram pada Aisyiyah Kabupaten Pringsewu
Authors: Kusnindar Arum , Nurmitasari  , Ainur Rosidah  
Published: January 2024

Lahan terbatas yang dimiliki rumah tangga pada umumnya tidak mempunyai nilai ekonomis. Jika pekarangan atau bagian tertentu dari tempat tinggal bisa di manfaatkan dengan biaya murah, waktu yang tidak terlalu banyak serta mampu memberikan pendapatan tambahan maka kesejahteraan keluarga dapat meningkat. Kegiatan PkM ini dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan budidaya jamur tiram menggunakan limbah kayu serta bahan bahan lain. Bahan yang digunakan relatif mudah ditemukan dan harganya murah. Jamur tiram yang dihasilkan kemudian dapat di jual dan mempunyai harga yang cukup stabil. Bahkan dapat dibuat olahan cemilan seperti keripik jamur.Luaran yang ingin di capai dalam PkM ini adalah bertambahnya ketrampilan mitra PkM yaitu anggota Aisyiyah Kabupaten Pringsewu, serta publikasi dalam artikel pengabdian.
ANALISIS MAKNA HURUN ‘IN DALAM AL-QUR’AN (KAJIAN TEORI SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES)
Authors: Malia Hayuni , Atmi Syifaun Nufus 
Published: January 2024

AbstractGenerally, the meaning of the word hurun ‘in as an expression for angel is limited to the denotation meaning, so it tends to be sensual, matrealistic and discriminatory that refers to one gender. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to reveal the connotative (broader) meaning of angels expressed by the word hurun ‘in. This research use Roland Barthes’ semiotic theory as an analytical tool to review the concept of angels in the Qur’an. in order to find the full meaning of the word hurun ‘in. The Result of the research, the hidden (connotative) meaning of the word hurun ‘in in the Qur’an was discovered. The Qur’an does not mention angels limited to a female figure who has absolute beauty. Angels are not only created for male believers. However, it is also intended for female believers, as an imbalance for the provisions they prepare when in the world. Allah made angels as a sign of love for servants who are faithful to maintain the perfection of love for Him, who always enrich their faith, and strengthen their devotion to Allah SWT. Therefore, the interpretation of hurun ‘in cannot be limited to the literal meaning, a deeper exploration is needed to reveal the true meaning, so that gender bias does not occur.Keywords: Al-Qur’an; Hurun ‘in, Roland Barthes. AbstrakUmumnya pemaknaan terhadap kata hurun ‘in sebagai ungkapan untuk bidadari sebatas pada makna denotasi, sehingga cenderung sensual, bersifat matrealistis dan diskriminatif yang mengacu pada salah satu gender. Atas dasar itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap makna yang konotatif (yang lebih luas) dari bidadari yang diungkapkan dengan kata hurun ‘in. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori semiotika Roland Bartehs sebagai pisau analisis untuk meninjau kembali konsep bidadari dalam al-Qur’an, dalam rangka pencarian makna yang utuh terkait kata hurun in. Hasil penelitian, ditemukan makna yang tersembunyi (konotatif) dari kata hurun ‘in dalam al-Qur’an. Al-Qur’an tidak menegaskan bidadari terbatas pada sosok perempuan pemilik kecantikan yang mutlak, bidadari tidak hanya diciptakan untuk laki-laki mukmin. Akan tetapi, juga diperuntukkan bagi perempuan beriman, sebagai sebuah imbalan atas bekal yang mereka persiapkan ketika di dunia. Allah menjadikan bidadari sebagai tanda kasih bagi hamba-hamba yang istiqamah menjaga keindahan cinta kepadaNya, yang senantiasa memperindah iman, dan meningkatkan ketaqwaan kepada Allah SWT. Oleh karenanya, pemaknaan terhadap hurun ‘in tidak bisa hanya sebatas pada makna literal, diperlukan penelusuran lebih mendalam untuk mengungkap makna yang sebenarnya, agar tidak terjadi bias gender. Kata Kunci: Al-Qur’an; Hurun ‘in, Roland Barthes.