bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Contract Chatters of Russian Grand and Appanage Princes of the 14th–15th Centuries as a Source of Knowledge for the History of Russian Criminal Law Development
Authors: Shatalov E. A. 
Published: January 2024

The paper examines the value of the contract charters of the Russian Grand and Appanage Princes of the 14th–15th centuries for the national historical and legal science. During the period of feudal fragmentation, the charters formed one of the most important sources of criminal law in medieval Russia. It was the charters that enshrined the fundamental criminal law terms and elucidated the main elements of crimes, namely: «svada», «rubezh», «vyvod», etc., which have not yet been studied and described properly. The problem of their poor academic coverage gives rise to misconceptions in modern science of the history of the Russian state and law that a criminal act, up to the development of the Judicial Code in 1497, was designated in Russian legislation only by the term «obida [offense]».The author focuses on the patterns of development of princely law-making activity under the influence of the norms of canon law, which was a characteristic feature of medieval Russia, where there was no division of public relations into «secular» and «ecclesiastical», as it is customary to assert and consider in scholarship, since princely law, also in matters of crime and punishment fully reflected the spiritual and religious values of society and should not contradict them, and the administrative activities of the princes were everywhere subordinated to church canons.
Unraveling the Preparatory Processes of the 2023 Mw 7.8–7.6 Kahramanmaraş Earthquake Doublet
Authors: Yin Fengling , Jiang Changsheng 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Within a span of 9 hr on 6 February 2023, two significant earthquakes, with magnitudes of Mw 7.8 and 7.6, struck the southeastern part of Türkiye and the northern region of Syria, resulting in significant casualties and widespread economic losses. The occurrence of such intense earthquakes in rapid succession on adjacent faults, especially within a highly complex intraplate region with a multifault network, poses a rare phenomenon, presenting new challenges for seismic hazard analysis in such areas. To investigate whether the preparatory processes for the Mw 7.8–7.6 earthquake doublet could be identified on a large spatial scale prior to the seismic events, we employed a data-driven approach for b-value calculation. The difference in b-values from the background values (Δb) in a reference period were used as inputs, and the cumulative migration pattern (CMP) method, quantitatively describing the migration of seismic activity, was utilized to calculate the corresponding probability distributions. The results indicate a widespread phenomenon of decreasing b-values in the study area over a decade before the occurrence of the earthquake doublet, revealing a significant enhancement of differential crustal stress over a large region. In addition, despite not being the region with the most pronounced decrease in b-values, there is a distinct high probability distribution of CMP near the nucleation points of the earthquake doublet, indicating a spatial and temporal “focus” of increased crustal differential stress in the study area, unveiling the preparatory process of the earthquake doublet. This study reveals quantifiable migration patterns over a long time scale and a large spatial extent, providing new insights into the evolution and occurrence processes of the 2023 Mw 7.8–7.6 Kahramanmaraş earthquake doublet. Moreover, it offers potential clues for seismic hazard analysis in such intraplate regions with multiple fault systems.
NÓS NÃO TEMOS UM CORPO, NÓS SOMOS UMA SUTIL CONFIGURAÇÃO
Authors: Pimentel Adelma 
Published: January 2024

Ensaio sobre a compreensão do corpo baseada em autores que dialogam com a fenomenologia e a gestalt-terapia. Crítica ao distanciamento entre vida cotidiana, senso comum e ciência baseada no modelo natural. Na concepção fenomenologica o conceito de “mundo da vida” permite diferenciar um corpo vivo, um Leib, de um corpo não vivo Körper. E o corporar é um dos modos de ser do Dasein. Em Gestal-terapia o conceito de todo aplicado a percepção e a vivência do corpo contribui para a compreensão de nós não temos um fígado e um coração, nós somos fígado, coração, cérebro, e assim por diante. Nós não somos partes, e sim uma coordenação muito sutil que configura um corpo A superação das dualidades é necessária para o reconhecimento da corporeidade na experiência individual de passar do apoio ambiental para o auto apoio, na medida em que criamos e realizamos contatos integrados.
A verticalização na educação profissional técnica e tecnológica, nos Institutos Federais de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia: entre conceitos e práticas
Authors: Coelho Suzany Campos 
Published: January 2024

This article addresses the proposal of verticalization of teaching, characteristic of the Federal Institutes of Education, Science and Technology. The objective was to discuss conceptual and practical aspects related to this curricular conception. This is an exploratory study, based on bibliographical sources, carried out within the scope of the elaboration of our master's research. Initially, a history of Brazilian educational policies related to vocational education is discussed. Next, the history related to the emergence of the Federal Institutes is presented, showing that the philosophical-educational foundation present in the IF's proposes to overcome the traditionally cultivated dichotomy between technical training X academic training. Finally, some of the challenges found regarding the issue of verticalization are pointed out, approaching the conceptual view, and bringing reflective insights into the meaning of the proposed verticalization of teaching, showing that this is not restricted to the simple availability of the possibility of attending the various stages training courses, in multiple areas, in a single institution.
CLPP-Null Eukaryotes with Excess Heme Biosynthesis Show L-arginine Reduction, Probably via CLPX-Mediated OAT Activation
Authors: Key Jana , Gispert Suzana , Heinz Daniela , Hamann Andrea , Osiewacz Heinz D. , Meierhofer David , Auburger Georg 
Published: January 2024

Serine peptidase CLPP is conserved among bacteria, chloroplasts, and mitochondria. In humans and mice, its loss causes Perrault syndrome with growth deficit, infertility, deafness, and ataxia. In the filamentous fungus Podospora anserina, CLPP-loss leads to longevity. CLPP substrates are selected by CLPX, an AAA+ unfoldase. CLPX is known to target delta-amino-levulinic-acid synthase (ALAS) to promote pyridoxal-phosphate (PLP) binding. CLPX may influence cofactor association with other enzymes. Here, the evaluation of P. anserina metabolomics highlighted arginine/histidine reduction. In Mus musculus cerebellum, reductions of Arginine/Histidine and Citrulline occurred with concomitant accumulation of heme-precursor protoporphyrin-IX. This suggests that increased biosynthesis of 5-carbon (C5) chain deltaALA consumes not only C4 succinyl-CoA with C1 glycine but also specific C5 delta amino-acids. As responsible enzymes for these converse effects, elevated abundance of CLPX and ALAS is paralleled by elevation of OAT (PLP-dependent, ornithine-delta-aminotransferase). Possibly as consequence of altered C1 metabolism, CLPP-null cells in P. anserina proteome profiles showed strong accumulation of a methyltransferase and two mitoribosomal large subunit factors. Reduced Histidine levels may explain previously observed metal interaction problems. As main nitrogen-storing metabolite, deficient Arginine would affect the urea cycle and polyamine synthesis. Supplementation of Arginine and Histidine might rescue growth deficits of CLPP-mutant patients.
Beszédészlelés és beszédmegértés ikreknél és nem ikreknél
Authors: Gósy Mária , Pregitzer Márta 
Published: January 2024

A kutatási eredmények a genetikai tényező mellett a környezeti hatás meghatározó szerepét igazolják a nyelvelsajátításban. Az ikrek anyanyelvi jellemzőinek összevető vizsgálata nem ikergyermekekéivel információt nyújthat az eltérő környezeti hatás következményeiről. Kutatásunkban a beszédészlelés és a beszédmegértés két-két folyamatát elemeztük közel 400 gyermek (5–9 évesek) teszteléses vizsgálata alapján. Az eredmények szerint a beszédhang-differenciálásban jóformán nincs különbség az ikrek és a nem ikrek között, míg a szeriális észlelésben csak a 7 és a 8 évesek esetében nem volt jelentős eltérés kimutatható. A mondatmegértés csak az 5 évesek esetében mutatott különbséget az ikerlét függvényében. A szövegértésben az 5 évesek kivételével az összes vizsgált életkorban a nem ikergyermekek szignifikánsan jobban teljesítettek az ikreknél. Eredményeink felhívják a figyelmet a beszédfeldolgozási nehézségekre és a fejlesztés mielőbbi megkezdésére.
A szociokulturális nyelvi portfólió mint a nyelvi tudatosság módszertana
Authors: Kresztyankó Annamária 
Published: January 2024

A tanulmány célja a nyelvi portfólió módszertanának a bemutatása, amely a magyar nyelv- és irodalomtanítás osztálytermi gyakorlatait kapcsolja össze a tanulók mindennapi nyelvi gyakorlataival. Jelen írás elsőként e módszertan elméleti alapjait vázolja fel. Kiindulópontja a szociokulturális nyelvészeti és a vizuális nyelvi megközelítések egyesítése. A nyelvi portfólió a kritikai szociolingvisztika paradigmáját követve a nyelv és az identitás interszubjektív, diszkurzusokban alakuló jellegére helyezi a hangsúlyt, így a tanulmány alapvetően a nyelvi portfólióra mint a tudatosság gyakorlatára fókuszál. Egy osztálytermi kutatáson keresztül szemlélteti a nyelvi portfólió felhasználhatóságát; és kitekintést nyújt cigány kamaszok heteroglosszikus repertoárjaira is, amelyek ugyancsak e portfólió segítségével váltak „láthatóvá”.
Treatment of Chronic Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Stenosing Tenosynovitis Using Ultrasound-Guided Retinaculum Release
Authors: Colberg Ricardo E. , Maisel B.C. , Fleisig Glenn S. 
Published: January 2024

Case:
A 65-year-old man with chronic extensor carpi ulnaris (ECU) stenosing tenosynovitis who had failed treatments for 3 years was successfully treated with an ultrasound-guided retinaculum release of the sixth dorsal compartment.

Conclusion:
There are limited options in the literature for treating chronic, recalcitrant ECU tenosynovitis. We describe a novel technique in which the retinaculum overlying the ECU tendon was successfully incised under ultrasound guidance to release the sixth dorsal compartment stenosis. There was no recurrence of symptoms in the following 2 years of follow-up.
Partial Removal of Spinal Implants for Pain After Posterior Spinal Fusion for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Authors: Tetreault Tyler A. , Gasca Jasmine , Chen Vivian , Andras Lindsay M. , Siddiqui Ali A. , Bennett James T. , Fan Bensen , Illingworth Kenneth D. , Skaggs David L. 
Published: January 2024

Cases:
This case report describes 3 patients who developed focal pain and tenderness over prominent spinal implants after posterior spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. All patients elected to proceed with removal of only the symptomatic implants, with good relief of preoperative symptoms. At the latest follow-up, there was no significant change in spinal alignment and all patients had returned to activity.

Conclusion:
Partial removal of symptomatic implants is a viable option after spinal fusion surgery and can effectively relieve focal pain secondary to implant prominence without progression of spinal deformity.
Late Oligocene to Early Pliocene Exhumation and Structural Development in the Western Himalaya, Northern Pakistan: Implications for the Cenozoic Metamorphic Overprint
Authors: Irum Irum , Ghani Humaad , Sobel Edward R. , Zeilinger Gerold , Altenberger Uwe 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
New middle Miocene to Pliocene (~14–3 Ma) apatite fission track (AFT) cooling ages combined with published K–Ar/Ar–Ar and zircon fission track (ZFT) ages from the Hazara and Swat regions of Pakistan are used to explain the Oligocene to Pliocene structural evolution in the Western Himalaya. The structural model explains the distribution of K–Ar/Ar–Ar ages in three distinct age groups (Proterozoic, Paleozoic-Mesozoic, and Eocene to Oligocene). The Proterozoic to Mesozoic sequence of northern Hazara and Swat experienced elevated temperature and pressure conditions, evident by reset Eocene to Oligocene K–Ar/Ar–Ar hornblende and Eocene to Miocene muscovite ages, caused by Kohistan overthrusting the Indian margin during and after the India–Asia collision. Samples from the Indus syntaxis with Paleo to Mesoproterozoic K–Ar/Ar–Ar hornblende ages and Eocene to Oligocene Ar–Ar muscovite ages show no signs of Cenozoic metamorphism; these samples were thermally imprinted up to the Ar–Ar muscovite closure temperature. Neoproterozoic to Lower Paleozoic rocks from the southern parts of Hazara and Swat show Mesozoic to Oligocene partially reset Ar–Ar muscovite ages and preservation of Ordovician metamorphism. The combined analysis of published K–Ar/Ar–Ar (muscovite), ZFT, and new AFT ages (~14–12 Ma) suggests that the Main Central thrust/Panjal thrust was active from Oligocene to early Miocene (~30–18 Ma), and the Nathia-Gali and Main Boundary thrusts were active from the middle to late Miocene (~14–9 Ma) in the Hazara area. New and published AFT ages (~6–3 Ma) from the Indus syntaxis suggest that early Pliocene tectonic thickening in the hinterland formed the N–S trending Indus anticline, creating an erosional half window in the Main Mantle thrust, forming the Indus syntaxis, and dividing the Main Central thrust sheet into the Hazara and Swat segments.
Utilização de softwares livres no levantamento de informações para o Cadastro Técnico Multifinalitário
Authors: Rizzatti Maurício , Batista Natália , Spode Pedro , Trentin Romario , Kayser Luiz 
Published: January 2024

As geotecnologias, sobretudo os softwares livres, podem auxiliar no planejamento urbano e regional, como também possibilitar a análise dos aspectos físicos, ambientais e sociais de imóveis urbanos e rurais, como é o caso do Cadastro Técnico Multifinalitário (CTM). Assim, este trabalho tem como objetivo utilizar softwares livres para a coleta de informações em campo, de maneira georreferenciada, que permita o levantamento de dados em municípios. Como área de estudo, tem-se a área urbana do Distrito de Arroio Grande, 4º Distrito do município de Santa Maria, no Rio Grande do Sul. Os procedimentos metodológicos utilizados foram baseados, em primeiro momento, em breve consulta à bibliografia, com artigos, livros, periódicos, legislação, entre outras publicações. Em segundo momento, organizou-se um projeto no software QGIS 3.18.13, com objetivo de preparar a base de dados para levantamento em trabalho de campo, utilizando o aplicativo QField. Foram levantados em campo 164 lotes na área urbana do Distrito de Arroio Grande e organizados mapas do uso do terreno, passeio, pavimentação da via e uso da economia. Além disso, gerou-se um mapa interativo, organizado através do complemento Qgis2web, em que foi possível consultar todos os elementos coletados em campo, além de permitir a consulta às informações, busca pelos diferentes layers, mensuração de áreas, distância, entre outros. Conclui-se que a utilização de geotecnologias, sobretudo softwares livres e de código aberto, como o QGIS e o QField, permitem a coleta, informação, edição, tratamento e recuperação das informações com diversas finalidades, de forma rápida e eficiente, incluindo para fins de CTM.
The 11th Society of Petroleum Engineers Comparative Solution Project: Problem Definition
Authors: Nordbotten Jan M. , Ferno Martin A. , Flemisch Bernd , Kovscek Anthony R. , Lie Knut-Andreas 
Published: January 2024

Summary
This article contains the description of, and call for participation in, the 11th Society of Petroleum Engineers Comparative Solution Project (the 11th SPE CSP, https://spe.org/csp). It is motivated by the simulation challenges associated with CO2 storage operations in geological settings of realistic complexity. The 11th SPE CSP contains three versions: Version 11A is a 2D geometry at the laboratory scale, inspired by a recent CO2 storage forecasting and validation study. For Version 11B, the 2D geometry and operational conditions from 11A are rescaled to field conditions characteristic of the Norwegian Continental Shelf. Finally, for Version 11C, the geometry of Version 11B is extruded to a full 3D field model. The CSP has a two-year timeline, being launched at the 2023 SPE Reservoir Simulation Conference and culminating at the 2025 SPE Reservoir Simulation Conference. A community effort is run in parallel to develop utility scripts and input files for common simulators to lower the threshold of participation; see the link to supplementary material on the CSP website. At the time of writing, complete input decks for one simulator are already ready for all three versions.
Improving Reservoir Characterization and Prediction Via Machine Learning-Driven Integration of Subseismic Geologic Concepts, Geophysical Attributes, and Wells
Authors: Stojkovic D. , Shringarpure M. , Kim Y. , Alqassab H. , Rapstine T. , Fedele J. , Fullmer S. , Sain R. 
Published: January 2024

Summary
Reservoir dynamic performance is affected by subseismic (below the resolution of seismic imaging) geologic features such as submeter thin barriers and baffles, or high-permeability streaks. Here, we present an application of machine learning that has the potential to improve and significantly accelerate the workflow for generating reservoir realizations and scenarios with relevant subseismic features consistent with both well-log and 3D/4D seismic data and/or attributes. We leverage unsupervised machine learning methods, in particular, a modification of diffusion probabilistic modeling (DPM).
Induced defense responses in cacao against Phytophthora palmivora (Butler) by Pseudomonas chlororaphis CP07.
Authors: Miguelez-Sierra Yulien , Bertin Pierre , Hernández-Rodríguez Annia 
Published: January 2024

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of Pseudomonas chlororaphis CP07, isolated from the rhizosphere of cacao, on the induction of defense responses in Theobroma cacao L. against Phytophthora palmivora (Butler), the causal agent of black rot of the fruit (black pod rot). The in planta greenhouse trial was carried out to determine the reduction of disease symptoms in plants micrografted with three traditional Cuban cacao genotypes of the Trinitario type on UF 677 hybrid rootstocks. The levels of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) were determined in micrografts of genotype EICB-371. In genotypes EICB-371 and EICB-385 disease severity was significantly reduced in plants pretreated with the bacteria compared to control plants. In contrast, genotype EICB-384 showed no symptom reduction in plants pretreated with the bacterium. PAL enzyme activity was significantly increased in leaves of plants pretreated with CP07 compared to control plants on days 3 and 4 post-infection with the pathogen. The results suggested that, depending on the genotype, strain CP07 had potential in the protection of T. cacao against P. palmivora in soil substrate and that the interaction of this bacterium with the benefited plant activated defense responses related to the increase of PAL activity in leaves.
Silver-modified atraumatic restorative treatment (SMART) in managing carious primary molars: 1-year clinical results
Authors: AKSOY Merve , SARI Makbule Buse DUNDAR , SOZUOZ Melis ARDA , GUNGOR Erva , BAL Cenkhan 
Published: January 2024

Abstract

Background:Silver-modified atraumatic restorative treatment (SMART) is a minimally invasive treatment method that can be utilized for the management of early childhood caries.Aim:To assess the 12-month clinical success of the SMART technique in the management of carious primary molars.Design:The analysis (Modified-United States Public Health Service Criteria) was performed on clinical records (3-6-12 months) of 53 teeth (uncooperative patients, 2-6 years, no spontaneous pain-sensitivity to percussion-palpation) treated with the SMART technique during the pandemic. The teeth were divided into groups by location (mandibular-maxillary) and carious cavities (occlusal, mesio/disto-occlusal, mesio-occlusal-distal). Fisher Exact Chi-Square test was used to determine the relation between the groups andp-value <.05 was accepted as statistically significant.Results:The success rate of retention, marginal discoloration, and secondary caries in the mandible (84.8%), was higher than the values detected in the maxilla (38.5%) and teeth with occlusal caries were significantly more successful at 12-month assessments (p=.038). Mandibular cases and occlusal cavities revealed better results in marginal adaptation assessments (78.8%, and 88.9%, respectively).Conclusion: SMART may be an alternative for the treatment of carious teeth of uncooperative children at least for a period until the child becomes mature to comply with the advanced treatment procedure.
Water Quality Parameter estimation using Landsat-8 data (2014-2021) along the Odisha Coast of India
Authors: Chacko Neethu , Jayaram Chiranjivi 
Published: January 2024

Abstract

Coastal water quality assessment is vital for monitoring the health of marine ecosystems. This work presents a comprehensive study on coastal water quality estimation along the Odisha coast, India, using Landsat-8 imagery. The study encompasses validation of retrieved parameters and the exploration of spatial and temporal variability. Using Landsat-8 data, we estimated key coastal water quality parameters viz., chlorophyll-a concentration and total suspended matter. To ensure the accuracy of the retrieved parameters, we used in-situ data for validation. The validation results demonstrate a relatively high level of agreement between estimated and in-situ parameters, affirming the reliability of Landsat-8 data for coastal water quality assessment in this region. The retrieved concentration of total suspended matter and chlorophyll-a correlate well with the in-situ data (Pearson coefficient = 0.75 and 0.65, respectively). The 8-year averaged total suspended matter maps showed that highly turbid waters were primarily found around the Dhamra estuarine region, with a total suspended matter concentration greater than 50 g/m3. Moreover, our study revealed a significant spatial variability in water quality parameters along the Odisha coast. Additionally, the study highlighted the spatial and temporal variability of these parameters, providing valuable insights for coastal managements and environmental monitoring effects.
Stochastic evolution model for international migration
Authors: Zantout Karim , Schewe Jacob 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
We present a new international migration model that combines stochastic sampling techniques with dynamic accounting of flows by means of evolution equations. Migration flows are sampled from paramaterized probability distributions based on reported migration flow data that is partitioned by socio-economic covariates. This method allows for non-trivial time evolution that goes beyond extrapolation, while requiring minimal prior knowledge about the elusive processes driving migration flows. It thus combines the advantages of different existing modeling approaches. In hindcasts our model compares well with bilateral migrant stock data in many world regions and country income groups. Moreover, we observe a significant difference between the full model and its deterministic formulation, which highlights the non-Gaussian and interdependent nature of migration flow distributions and corroborates the use of a stochastic approach. Our model can be flexibly extended with additional information, e.g. regional migration policies, which are expected to further improve the agreement with data.