bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Association Between Oral Hygiene and Glycemic Control Status with Periodontal Parameter in Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Octavia Mora 
Published: October 2023

Pendahuluan: Banyak penelitian menunjukkan peranan diabetes mellitus (DM) terhadap pernyakit periodontal, tetapi masih sedikit yang meneliti pengaruh kontrol glikemik pasien DM terhadap status periodontal, terutama di Indonesia. Dengan menentukan hubungan antara tingkat kebersihan mulut (OH-index) dan status glikemik dengan parameter periodontal pada pasien DM tipe 2, diharapkan bermanfaat dalam menentukan perawatan penyakit DM dan periodontal yang lebih menyeluruh
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang. Sebanyak 36 pasien berusia diatas 30 tahun yang didiagnosa hanya memiliki DM tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Atma Jaya, Indonesia, tidak mengkonsumsi antibiotik sistemik dan menjalani terapi periodontal 6 bulan terakhir, dan tidak merokok 1 tahun terakhir, dibagi menjadi 32 subjek glikemik terkontrol (HbA1C <7%) dan 37 tidak terkontrol (HbA1C > 7%). Kriteria eksklusi adalah: mengkonsumsi obat-obatan yang dapat meningkatkan risiko diabetes, penyembuhan jaringan periodontal, dan kehamilan. Setiap kelompok diperiksa kadar HbA1c, OH-index, indeks perdarahan papila (PBI), kedalaman poket periodontal (PD), resesi gingiva (GR), dan kehilangan perlekatan klinis (CAL). Kemudian parameter tersebut dibandingkan antara kedua kelompok. OH-index dibagi 3 kelompok menjadi OH baik, sedang, dan buruk, dan parameter periodontal juga dibandingkan diantara ketiga kelompok tersebut.

Hasil: Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara OH-index, PD, GR, dan CAL antara kelompok glikemik terkontrol dengan tidak terkontrol (p>0,05), tetapi terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara PBI antara kedua kelompok (p<0,05). Terdapat perbedaan parameter periodontal yang bermakna diantara ketiga kelompok OH-index (p<0,05)

Simpulan: Kontrol glikemik lebih berpengaruh terhadap parameter inflamasi periodontal yang reversibel dibandingkan dengan parameter ireversibel, tetapi hal ini masih memerlukan penelitian lebih lanjut. Kebersihan mulut yang buruk berperan penting dalam menyebabkan penyakit periodontal, dan kondisi glikemik hanya berperan sebagai faktor yang memperberat. Edukasi mengenai kesehatan gigi merupakan faktor penting dalam meningkatkan status periodontal pasien DM.

Kata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus, Kehilangan Perlekatan Klinis, OH-Index, Papillary Bleeding Index, Periodontitis, Poket Periodontal, Resesi Gingiva.
Rehabilitation Management of A Child with Atypical Case of Sturge Weber Syndrome
Authors: Anggoro Selly Christina 
Published: October 2023

Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a capillary-venous malformation affecting the brain, the eye, and the adjacent trigeminal dermatomes of the skin or a facial port wine stain or nevus. Type 3 SWS is a form of disease that comes without the physical facial angioma that made the disease undiagnosed and untreated optimally. We report a case of a 6-year-old girl with history of seizures without fever since she was 13 months old. The seizure was repeated couple times within a month and a year afterwards, but relatively controlled with routine oral medications, with last seizure attack was when she was 4 years 8 months old. Unluckily, by the age of 6 and 3 months old, she was brought to the emergency department due to sudden focal seizure and weakness on her right extemities. The enhanced MSCT angio and brain MRI examination revealed the abnormality of the cerebral angiography, and raised the diagnostic of Sturge-Weber syndrome. After several medical treatment and rehabilitation programs, her gross motor ability and balance was getting much improved with some dysfunction on fine motor ability on her right hands and little difficulties on her basic speech. There was also some disturbance of her cognitive skill since she seemed to have a slower memory recall and speed processing after the latest seizure attack.
Hubungan Derajat Herniasi Diskus Intervertebralis Dengan Tipe Perubahan Endplate Modic Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani MRI Lumbosakral
Authors: Tanady Kevin Julius 
Published: October 2023

Pendahuluan: Nyeri punggung bawah / Low Back Pain (LBP) adalah gangguan kesehatan yang sering dan memilki dampak sosial ekonomi yang berat. Kurang lebih 40% dari nyeri punggung bawah diakibatkan oleh herniasi diskus. Selain herniasi diskus, perubahan endplate tipe Modic juga telah diasosiasikan dengan kejadian nyeri punggung bawah. Meskipun memiliki insidensi yang relatif tinggi dan sering dihubungkan dengan LBP, hubungan antara perubahan endplate tipe Modic dengan penyebab lain LBP seperti herniasi diskus masih belum diketahui dengan jelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara derajat herniasi diskus dengan masing-masing tipe perubahan endplate Modic pada pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan MRI lumbosakral.
Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain observasi cross sectional menggunakan data sekunder pada 488 sampel. Derajat herniasi diskus intervertebrais dan tipe perubahan endplate Modic dinilai menggunakan pemeriksaan MRI lumbosakral.
Hasil: Derajat herniasi diskus yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah protrusio sebanyak 199 sampel (40,8%) diikuti dengan bulging diskus sebanyak 154 sampel (31,6%). Tipe perubahan Modic yang paling banyak ditemukan pada level terjadinya herniasi diskus adalah perubahan Modic tipe II sebanyak 168 sampel (34,4%). Menggunakan analisa Chi-Square, didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara derajat herniasi diskus dengan tipe perubahan Modic dengan nilai P <0,001.
Simpulan: Perubahan Modic tipe 1 lebih sering terjadi pada bulging diskus, sedangkan perubahan Modic tipe 2 dan 3 lebih banyak didapatkan pada derajat herniasi yang lebih berat seperti protrusio, ekstrusio dan sekuesterasi.
Kata Kunci: herniasi diskus, MRI lumbosacral, nyeri punggung bawah, perubahan Modic
Kegunaan Moulage Pasien Simulasi Dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Klinis
Authors: Anastasia Gisella 
Published: October 2023

Pendahuluan: Tingkat penguasaan keterampilan klinis mahasiswa dengan metode simulasi dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah fidelity. Semakin mirip suatu simulasi dengan situasi nyata, penguasaan keterampilan akan semakin baik. Penggunaan Moulage pada pasien simulasi merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan fidelity. Metode ini relatif baru dan pengaruhnya pada pembelajaran keterampilan klinis di Indonesia belum pernah dilaporkan. Dengan demikian, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan moulage dalam metode simulasi untuk pembelajaran keterampilan klinis dalam setting skills lab (SL).
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental kuantitatif menggunakan 2 groups post test only design (n = 40 orang). Partisipan dibagi secara acak kedalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan (dengan moulage) dan kKeelompok kontrol (tanpa moulage). Penilaian dilakukan menggunakan rubrik dan check list penilaian yang terdiri dari komponen anamnesis, Pemeriksaan Fisik (PF), dan profesionalisme. Hasil penilaian diolah secara statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Evaluasi pelaksanaan dilakukan pada mahasiswa dan instruktur SL.
Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian didapat nilai PF, profesionalisme, dan nilai akhir pada kelompok perlakuan lebih tinggi dari kelompok kontrol, sementara nilai anamnesa lebih rendah, semua nilai tersebut secara statistik tidak signifikan (p=0.1; p=0.37; p=0.32). Nilai tindakan mencuci tangan setelah pemeriksaan dan mengidentifikasi luka dengan benar lebih tinggi pada kelompok perlakuan. Penelitian ini membuktikan moulage mendorong mahasiswa untuk berpartisipasi dalam pembelajaran keterampilan klinis seperti dalam praktik nyata.
Kesimpulan: Moulage mempunyai pengaruh positif pada pembelajaran keterampilan klinis terutama dalam memperlakukan pasien simulasi seperti pasien yang sebenarnya.
Kata Kunci: metode simulasi, Moulage, pasien simulasi, skills lab.
Filipino Concept of “Loob”
Authors: Ramos Christine Carmela R. 
Published: October 2023

The paper discussed Filipino indigenous thoughts to appreciate its culture. “Loob” encompassed Filipinos’ humanity, personality, theological perspective and daily experiences. It aspired harmony with others and nature to be in union with God. The interpersonalistic characteristic of “loob” explained the dualism in body-soul and emotional-rational of the Filipinos. The paper focused on the two dimensions of “loob”: as interior and holistic. The interior “loob” affirmed the innate goodness. “Loob” is reconstructed not only the world but itself as well. The holistic concept referred to the unified entity of the world, the non-dual outlook of the world. More, the author took note of the interplay of emerging contrasts between the views of Ayn Rand and the Filipino concept of “loob”. While the Western philosophy emphasizes modern science and technology, the Eastern thinking, however, is more concerned on the inner and personal nature of the self. The Western thinking is departmentalized and detached. On the other hand, the Eastern thinking views the world of senses as ephemeral and illusory. Likewise, the Eastern thinker is acquainted through one’s personal experience and intuitive grasp of reality which is of higher value than analytical speculation
PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PADA UMKM KONVEKSI BORDIR DI KECAMATAN GEBOG KABUPATEN KUDUS
Authors: Aziz Noor , Winahyuningsih Panca 
Published: October 2023

This study aims to describe the application of human resource management in embroidery convection SMEs in the Gebog District, Kudus Regency, which includes: labor procurement, employee development, career development, work performance assessment, compensation and occupational safety and health. The embroidery convection business which is the object of research is 125 businesses operating in Pedurenan and Karangmalang villages. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive analysis.
The population in this study are Formal and Informal Entrepreneurs in the context of Embroidery Convection SMEs in Gebog District, Kudus Regency. The sample used in this study was as many as 125 people. Of the six variables used to describe Human Resource Management at Embroidery Convection SMEs in Gebog District, Kudus Regency, there is only 1 variable that is in the fairly good category, namely: career development. While the other five variables, namely manpower procurement, employee development, performance appraisal, compensation and occupational safety and health, are in the Good category.
ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS, DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Lorentvia Lorentvia , Paramitadewi Hyasshinta Dyah S. L. 
Published: October 2023

Getting the maximum profit for the welfare of the owner becomes the establishment of a company. Business actors have a mindset to continue operating in their business activities. However, developments in the business world have resulted in many companies being present in various ways through various existing business sectors so that the level of competition continues to increase. The competition that occurs has resulted in management trying to maintain its operational activities by maximizing company value. Therefore, the factors that cause an increase in firm value need to be known.
This research was conducted to analyze the influence of Sustainability Report on environmental factors and company size on firm value with profitability as a moderating variable. This study used a sample of 21 non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and disclosed of Sustainability Report in 2015-2019 with a purposeful sampling method. Data analysis used multiple linear regression on IBM SPSS 23. The results of this study indicate that the disclosure of Sustainability Report on environmental factors and company size do not affect the value of the company. Besides, the Sustainability Report on environmental factors moderated by profitability also shows research results that weaken of firm value. Research on company size which is moderated by profitability shows the results can assess the firm value.
PERBANDINGAN EFISIENSI PASAR SAHAM SYARIAH DAN PASAR SAHAM KONVENSIONAL DI BEI (2016-2020)
Authors: Fina Fina , Hapsari Yudith Dyah 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa perbandingan efisiensi pasar saham syariah dan pasar saham konvensional di BEI dalam hal efisiensi informasi selama periode 2016-2020. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data historis adjusted closed price harian (5 hari per minggu) dari indeks JII dan IDX30 pada periode 2016-2020. Teknik analisis yang digunakan pemodelan GARCH dengan spesifikasi model GARCH (1,1) untuk syariah dan GARCH (2,1) untuk konvensional yang mampu mengakomodasi masalah pemodelan data keuangan yang memiliki volatilitas yang tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan indeks saham syariah lebih fluktuatif daripada indeks saham konvensional. Dari segi efisiensi informasi, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indeks saham syariah lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan indeks saham konvensional.
Critérios GLIM como preditor de desnutrição hospitalar e sua relação com a Avaliação Subjetiva Global
Authors: Souza Fernanda Lopes , Sales Ana Lina de Carvalho Cunha , Dias Raimunda Sheyla Carneiro , Silva Maria da Cruz Moura e , Ferreira Karine Rodrigues , Sousa Mycaele Aline Santana , Barros Gabrielly Martins de , Vilar Thiana Magalhães 
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a concordância entre os critérios da Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) e Avaliação Subjetiva Global (ASG), em pacientes hospitalizados. Métodos: Estudo de natureza observacional e prospectivo com delineamento amostral não probabilístico que foi realizado em um Hospital Universitário na cidade de Teresina-PI, realizado entre os meses de março a abril de 2022. Foram incluídos pacientes adultos e idosos de ambos os sexos internado em enfermarias, selecionados segundo o risco nutricional. Os participantes do estudo responderam a um questionário padronizado seguido das ferramentas de avaliação nutricional ASG e GLIM) para o diagnóstico de desnutrição. Os dados obtidos foram analisados por estatística descritiva com auxílio do software R, versão 4.1. Para quantificar o grau de concordância entre os instrumentos foi utilizado o índice de Kappa. O estudo foi aprovado por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: Foram avaliados 80 pacientes (55.1 ± 16.38 anos; 55% do sexo feminino). A prevalência de desnutrição segundo os critérios GLIM foi detectada em 75% dos pacientes, já pela a ASG 53,7% dos pacientes apresentou desnutrição. Desnutrição pela ferramenta GLIM apresentou concordância moderada com a ASG (Ƙ = 0,5584). Conclusão: Os critérios GLIM apresentaram concordância moderada para diagnóstico de desnutrição quando comparados com a ASG.
Desenvolvimento e validação de aplicativo para macroscopia do aparelho genital feminino
Authors: Pereira Fernanda Silva , Mendonça Adriana Rodrigues dos Anjos , Salomé Geraldo Magela , Araújo Jessica , Andrade Michelle Cristina Alves de , Oliveira João Vitor de , Mundim Pedro , Pereira Antônio Pedro , Mundim Fiorita Gonzales Lopes 
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Apresentar o desenvolvimento e validação do aplicativo “AP Macroscopia” para aparelho genital feminino. Métodos: Estudo aplicado na modalidade de produção tecnológica. No desenvolvimento, optou-se pelo Design Instrucional Contextualizado. Foram utilizadas, nas questões de avaliação do aplicativo, a Escala de Likert e a técnica de Delphi. Para a validação do conteúdo adotou-se o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo com valor de concordância > 0,8 entre os juízes. Resultados: O aplicativo apresenta 54 telas e 55 imagens, informações gerais relacionadas ao setor de macroscopia e informações sobre 11 tipos de procedimentos macroscópicos do aparelho genital feminino. Foi validado por dez Médicos Patologistas, três Biólogos e um Biomédico. Houve consenso entre os avaliadores na primeira avaliação. O Índice de Validade do Conteúdo de todas as questões analisadas pelos juízes foi de 1,0. Deste modo, o resultado foi excelente, uma vez que 1,0 é o valor máximo de concordância. Conclusão: O AP Macroscopia foi validado por juízes com experiência na área, mostrando concordância entre os participantes da pesquisa na primeira avaliação. O app consiste em uma inovação tecnológica que contribui para melhoria dos exames macroscópicos e otimização do serviço de anatomia patológica, colaborando para o diagnóstico microscópico e tratamento do paciente.
Experiências de estudantes de enfermagem na monitoria acadêmica no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Silva Thaís Araújo da , Luz Rayara Medeiros Duarte , Santos Ruth Silva dos , Vasconcelos Mariana Rodrigues Buarque de , Brito Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de , Mendes Ryanne Carolynne Marques Gomes 
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Relatar as experiências de estudantes de enfermagem vivenciadas durante a monitoria acadêmica na disciplina “Metodologia da Pesquisa Científica I”, no contexto do ensino remoto emergencial durante a pandemia da Covid-19. Relato de experiência: Foram elencadas as experiências e os desafios da monitoria na referida disciplina; evidenciaram o desenvolvimento do ensino-aprendizagem virtual, o qual integrou diversas tecnologias educativas para dinamizar e contextualizar as aulas ministradas; apontaram para as dificuldades relacionadas à comunicação virtual, às falhas da conexão com internet, à adaptação ao ensino remoto, e à falta de treinamento para o manuseio das tecnologias digitais e da interação social. Considerações finais: Considera-se que a monitoria, durante o ensino remoto emergencial, proporcionou novas experiências para as monitoras e estímulos na busca de inovações para o processo ensino-aprendizagem no ambiente virtual; e, que, apesar dos desafios, os objetivos propostos da monitoria foram alcançados tendo em vista a positiva avaliação e a notória assimilação do conteúdo observadas nos monitorados.
Qualidade de vida de enfermeiros de unidades de terapia intensiva
Authors: Oliveira Eliardo da Silva , Oliveira Juliana da Silva , Carmo Érica Assunção , Ribeiro Ícaro José Santos , Cardoso Jefferson Paixão , Nery Adriana Alves 
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: Analisar a qualidade de vida de enfermeiros (as) de unidades de terapia intensiva. Métodos: Estudo transversal, realizado com 31 enfermeiros (as) de quatro unidades de terapia intensiva, de um hospital público do interior da Bahia, entre março e maio de 2021. Utilizou-se um formulário autoaplicável dividido em três blocos: dados sociodemográficos, dados relacionados à saúde e ao trabalho e o WHOQOL-Bref. A análise foi realizada através do programa Statistical Package for the Social Sciences - SPSS, por meio de estatística descritiva e cálculo de médias dos domínios do instrumento de qualidade de vida. Resultados: A maioria dos participantes era do sexo feminino 25 (80,65%), tinha entre 21 a 30 anos 15(48,39%), da cor parda 20 (64,52%), solteira16 (51,61%), sem filhos 19 (61,29%), renda entre 1 a 3 salários mínimos 23 (74,19%). Em relação às condições de saúde 13 (41,94%) informaram possuir alguma comorbidade, e quanto aos domínios da qualidade de vida foi obtido os escores: físico (73,50), relações sociais (73,20), psicológico (72,18) e meio ambiente (61,69). Conclusão: Os resultados apontaram para a maior presença do sexo feminino na categoria profissional e o seu comprometimento principalmente no que se refere ao domínio psicológico e meio ambiente.
Kinematics, Kinetics and Muscle Activity Analysis during Single-leg Drop-jump Landing Followed by an Unanticipated Task: Focusing on Differences in Neurocognitive Function
Authors: Shibata Satoshi , Takemura Masahiro , Miyakawa Shumpei 
Published: October 2023

Background Lower neurocognitive function is a risk factor for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. However, the mechanism by which lower neurocognitive function increases the risk of ACL injury remains unclear. Purpose To clarify the effect of differences in neurocognitive function on landing mechanics during a single-leg drop-jump landing motion followed by an unanticipated task. Study Design Cross-sectional study Methods Fifteen collegiate female athletes were recruited (20.1 ± 1.3 years, 166.6 ± 7.3 cm, 60.6 ± 6.9 kg) and were divided into two groups (the high-performance (HP) group and the lower-performance (LP) group) using the median Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) score. Three-dimensional motion analysis was employed for the analysis during the experimental task of a single-leg drop-jump followed by an unanticipated landing task from a 30-cm high box. Joint angular changes of the trunk, pelvis, hip, and knee were calculated within the interval from initial contact (IC) to 40ms. Knee and hip moments were calculated as the maximum values within the interval from IC to 40ms. Surface electromyography data from key muscles were analyzed 50ms before and after IC. Independent t-tests were used to compare the effects of different neurocognitive function on the measurement items. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results The SDMT score was significantly higher in HP group (HP: 77.9 ± 5.5; LP: 66.0 ± 3.4; p < 0.001). The LP group had a significantly greater trunk rotation angular change to the stance leg side (HP: 0.4 ± 0.8; LP: 1.2 ± 0.4; p = 0.020). There were no significant differences between the two groups in terms of joint moments, and muscle activities. Conclusion Differences in neurocognitive function by SDMT were found to be related to differences in motor strategies of the trunk in the horizontal plane. Although trunk motion in the sagittal and frontal planes during single-leg drop-jump landing increases the ACL injury risk by affecting knee joint motion, the effect of trunk motion in the horizontal plane remains unclear. Level of Evidence 3 © The Authors
Hop to It! The Relationship Between Hop Tests and The Anterior Cruciate Ligament – Return to Sport Index After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in NCAA Division 1 Collegiate Athletes
Authors: Zarro Michael , Dickman Madelyn , Hulett Timothy , Rowland Robert , Larkins Derrick , Taylor Jeffrey , Nelson Christa 
Published: October 2023

Background Outcomes after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) may not be optimal, with poor physical and psychological function potentially affecting return to sport (RTS) ability. Understanding the relationship between commonly used hop tests and the Anterior Cruciate Ligament – Return to Sport Index (ACL-RSI) may improve rehabilitation strategies and optimize patient outcomes. Hypothesis/Purpose The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between ACL-RSI scores and limb symmetry index (LSI) for the single hop for distance (SHD), triple hop for distance (THD), crossover hop for distance (CHD), timed 6-meter hop (T6H), and single leg vertical hop (SLVH) in a cohort of National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division 1 collegiate athletes after ACLR. The hypothesis was that SLVH LSI would be more highly correlated with ACL-RSI score than all horizontal hop tests. Study design Cross-Sectional Study Methods Twenty-one National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division 1 collegiate athletes (7 males, 14 females) at 6.62 ± 1.69 months after ACLR were included in this retrospective study. Primary outcomes were ACL-RSI score and LSI for SHD, THD, CHD, T6H, and SLVH. The relationship between ACL-RSI scores and performance on hop tests (LSIs) was evaluated using correlation analysis and step-wise linear regression (p ≤ 0.05). Results There were significant correlations found when comparing ACL-RSI and the LSI for SHD (rs = 0.704, p < 0.001), THD (rs = 0.617, p = 0.003), CHD (rs = 0.580, p = 0.006), and SLVH (rs = 0.582, p = 0.006). The CHD explained 66% (R2 value of 0.660) of the variance in the ACL-RSI, while the other hop tests did not add to the predictive model. Conclusions Physical function has the capacity to influence psychological status after ACLR. Clinicians should recognize that SLVH, SHD, THD, and CHD are correlated with ACL-RSI and improvements in physical function during rehabilitation may improve psychological status and optimize RTS after ACLR. Level of evidence Level 3