bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERBANDINGAN KRITERIA PENILAIAN BANGUNAN GEDUNG HIJAU
Authors: Debby Prasustiawan Eko , Hamka Hamka , Winarni Sri 
Published: December 2023

Bangunan gedung hijau saat ini semakin terus berkembang, baik dalam konteks riset, regulasi dan penilaian bangunan gedung itu sendiri. Pemerintah pun semakin konsern untuk memperbanyak bangunan hijau dengan mengeluarkan peraturan-peraturan dalam rangka turut serta mengurangi kerusakan lingkungan akibat dari pemansan lingkungan. Saat ini terdapat 2 dokumen yang paling sering digunakan sebagai kriteria riset penilaian bangunan gedung hijau yaitu Greenship GBCI dan Permen PUPR No. 21 Tahun 2021 tentang Penilaian Kinerja Bangunan Gedung Hijau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persamaan dan perbedaan kriteria penilaian bangunan gedung hijau yang ada pada Greenship GBCI dan Permen PUPR No. 21 Tahun 2021 dan bagaimana korelasinya dengan kriteria atau prinsip perancangan arsitektur hijau. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisis komparatif data berdasarkan variabel kriteria yang diteliti. Hasilnya menujukkan beberapa perbedaan dan persamaan yaitu persamaannya hanya terletak pada kriteria penilaian pada objek bangunan baru/ new building pada GBCI dengan tahap perancangan teknis pada Permen PUPR No. 21 Tahun 2021 yang meliputi aspek tapak/ lahan, efisiensi energi, konservasi air, pemanfaatan material, kesehatan dan kenyamatan ruang, dan pengelolaan lingkungan dan sampah. Permen PUPR No. 21 Tahun 2021 lebih banyak kriteria berdasarkan tahapannya. Secara garis besar memiliki 5 tahapan yaitu Pemrograman; Perencanaan teknis; Pelaksanaan konstruksi; Pemanfaatan; dan Pembongkaran. Korelasi hubungan antara arsitektur hijau dengan kriteria Greenship GBCI dan Permen PUPR No.21 tahun 2021 juga memiliki subtansi tujuan yang sama
PEMODELAN 3D PADA OBJEK KERAPATAN TINGGI MENGGUNAKAN METODE FOTOGRAMETRI JARAK DEKAT
Authors: Edwin Tjahjadi Martinus , Dwi A Fransisca , Andinisari Ratri 
Published: December 2023

Pemodelan 3D pada objek kerapatan tinggi merupakan suatu pendekatan yang mendasar pada bidang pengukuran dan pemetaan. Salah satu metode yang berkembang untuk melakukan pemodelan 3D yaitu dengan menggunakan fotogrametri jarak dekat. Fotogrametri jarak dekat memanfaatkan sekumpulan foto dari berbagai sudut untuk dapat merekonstruksi model 3D secara detail. Model tiga dimensi yang dihasilkan dipengaruhi oleh banyaknya area tampalan antar foto.
Penelitian ini berfokus pada penerapan metode fotogrametri jarak dekat dalam pemodelan 3D pada objek kerapatan tinggi. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu dengan melakukan pengambilan data, pre-processing data, dan merekonstruksi 3D pada objek. Penggunaan teknologi ini memiliki keunggulan dalam mendokumentasikan objek-objek yang sulit untuk dijangkau atau memiliki kerapatan tinggi, seperti bangunan bersejarah, patung, ataupun struktur kompleks lainnya. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga membahas terkait dengan keakuratan dan hasil visualiasi pemodelan 3D yang dapat memberikan wawasan pada potensi dan batasan teknik dalam bidang pemodelan objek kerapatan tinggi.
Maka dengan terus berkembangnya teknologi fotogrametri jarak dekat, penelitian ini dapat berkontribusi pada pemahaman lebih lanjut terkait aplikasi praktis dan peningkatan kualitas hasil dari permodelan 3D pada objek kerapatan tinggi. Implementasi pada penelitian ini nantinya dapat merambah ke berbagai bidang yakni arkeologi, dokumentasi bangunan bersejarah, dan pengembangan model 3D untuk keperluan studi dan visualisasi.
PENGARUH SERAT LIMBAH KALENG ALUMINIUM PADA CAMPURAN BETON TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK MEKANIS BETON
Authors: Indra Sudirman , Erfan Mohammad , Andinisari Ratri , Rachma Aprilia Nadya 
Published: December 2023

Sampah merupakan limbah padat yang memiliki potensi untuk dapat diolah kembali, sehingga memiliki nilai ekonomis. Sampah dengan konsentrasi dan kuantitas yang tinggi tentunya akan membawa dampak negatif bagi lingkungan sekitar, sehingga perlu dilakukan penanganan terhadap limbah padat tersebut. Pemanfaatan limbah sebagai bahan tambahan material konstruksi merupakan salah satu inovasi bersifat green building dan solusi untuk mengurangi dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan oleh limbah. Salah satu limbah yang dapat dimanfaatkan adalah kaleng minuman bekas berbahan dasar aluminium. Kaleng ini didaur ulang dengan cara menjadikannya menyerupai serat/fiber dan dicampurkan ke dalam adonan beton. Dimana beton yang secara umum tersusun dari agregat, air dan semen serta dapat pula diberikan admixture jika dibutuhkan. Pemanfaatan kaleng aluminium menjadi serat pada campuran beton dikarenakan alumunium memiliki sifat tahan terhadap korosi atau karat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan serat kaleng aluminium terhadap karakteristik mekanis beton berupa kuat tekan, kuat tarik belah, dan kuat tarik lentur.
Pada penelitian ini kaleng bekas dipotong hingga berbentuk persegi panjang dengan dimensi 2 x 35mm. Serat tersebut kemudian ditambahkan ke dalam adonan beton dengan variasi persentase 0%, 0,05%, 0,075%, 0,1%, dan 0,125% dari volume total benda uji berupa silinder dan balok, kemudian dilakukan pengujian kuat tekan, kuat tarik belah, dan kuat tarik lentur pada umur 28 hari. Dari hasil pengujian kuat tekan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pada variasi persentase 0,05% dengan nilai rata – rata kuat tekan sebesar 20,72 MPa. Pada kuat tarik belah juga menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pada variasi persentasi 0,05% dengan nilai rata – rata kuat tarik belah sebesar 2,37 MPa. Peningkatan kuat tarik lentur tertinggi juga terjadi pada beton dengan variasi persentase 0,05% yaitu dengan rata – rata kuat tarik lentur sebesar 6,45 MPa. Dari hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan nilai persentase optimum penggunaan serat kaleng aluminium pada campuran beton umur 28 hari untuk kuat tekan yaitu 0,041%, pada kuat tarik belah sebesar 0,061%, dan persentase optimum pada kuat tarik lentur sebesar 0,060%. Dari hasil uji hipotesis membuktikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari penggunaan serat kaleng aluminium terhadap karakteristik mekanis beton.
Image Fake News Prediction Based on Random Forest and Gradient-boosting Methods
Authors: Saadi Saadi. M. , Al-Jawher Waleed A. Mahmoud 
Published: December 2023

The internet technology of today makes it challenging to spread false information, particularly through photos, including fake news. In this study, fake news is identified and predicted using photos that have been altered or misrepresented. Effective detection systems are crucial because of the proliferation of false information that images might spread due to the use of image modification tools and social media. This paper provides a thorough analysis of fake news based on images. Among the main research areas are machine learning for classification models and image data embedding (feature extraction). Our novel methodology forecasts fake news in the form of altered or misleading photographs by using Random Forest and gradient-boosting algorithms to detect visual alterations such as picture editing and image synthesis. This research leverages massive image datasets from news channels and social media to train and assess predictive algorithms. Our results demonstrate that our method has strong recall and precision in identifying image-based fake news. We also discuss practical applications and real-time detection, such building tools to combat misinformation on social media and in news organizations. At 0.968 with 0.997, Gradient Boosting performs better than Random Forest.
CUIDADOS PERIOPERATÓRIOS: ESTRATÉGIAS PARA MELHORAR OS RESULTADOS EM CIRURGIA GERAL
Authors: Rêgo Hosana Maria Araújo , Rocha Maria Eduarda de Sá Bonifácio , Albuquerque Nilson José Araújo de , Azevedo Dionatan Assis de , Neto Osvaldo Meirelles de Oliveira , Faria Matheus Ruiz de , Mendes Aline Gabriele de Oliveira , Pérez Ingrid de Almeida Becerra , Moreira Caroline Choptian Rodrigues , Alves Maria Beatriz de Barros , Lima Katrine Costa Jabra de , Filho Washington Luiz Rodrigues da Silva , Arrieta Julio Cesar Denis Ricaldi , Lima Felipe de Assis Rocha , Novais Marcela Fernanda Santana , Silva Fernanda Dourado da , Nascimento João Paulo Silva do 
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Entender como o cuidado perioperatório impacta no melhorias dos resultados em cirurgia geral. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática da literatura abrangendo setembro de 200 a dezembro de 2023. A pesquisa teve como norteamento a pergunta "Como os cuidados perioperatórios são estratégias para melhorar os resultados das cirurgias gerais?". Utilizaram-se bases de dados virtuais em saúde, como o PubMed, com descritores MeSH específicos, incluindo "Perioperative Care", "Perioperative Period" e "General Surgery". Além disso, a pesquisa foi estendida à plataforma Scielo, utilizando os DeCs "Cirurgia Geral", "Período Perioperatório" e "Assistência Perioperatório". Resultados: Destaca-se a importância de cuidados perioperatórios personalizados, comunicação interdisciplinar efetiva, gestão precisa de fluidos, educação ativa do paciente, protocolos de antibioticoprofilaxia eficazes, envolvimento multidisciplinar na reabilitação e melhoria contínua com base em indicadores. Esses elementos foram identificados como cruciais para alcançar resultados cirúrgicos mais positivos em cirurgias gerais. Conclusão: Os desdobramentos desta revisão sistemática ressaltam a imperatividade de abordagens irônicas, colaboração interdisciplinar sinergética e uma perspectiva interativa no aprimoramento dos cuidados perioperatórios em cirurgia geral. Estes elementos não só corroboram positivamente nos resultados cirúrgicos, mas também potencializam a estrutura para uma praxis clínica mais eficaz e centrada no paciente.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Melalui Perencanaan Dan Penganggaran Pembangunan Daerah
Authors: Rifah Arifah Nasution , Alif Mutiara , Harahap Nurhayati 
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan daerah melalui perencanaan dan penganggaran pembangunan daerah.Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan rencana tidak akan berjalan lancar jika tidak didasarkan kepada perencanaan yang baik. Sejalan dengan itu, dalam rangka meningkatkan efisiensi dan efektivitas alokasi sumber daya, serta meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas pengelolaam program pembangunan, perlu dilakukan upaya pengendalian dan evaluasi terhadap pelaksanaan rencana pembangunan. Dalam penelitian ini disimpulkan analisis kinerja keuangan daerah melalui perencanaan dan penganggaran pembangunan yang komperhensif dan efektif agar dapat mencapai tujuan daerah.
Pengaruh Produksi, Harga Bawang Merah, Inovasi Teknologi Pertanian dan Kelembagaan Terhadap Keberlajutan Usahatani di Kabupaten Brebes
Authors: Subagio Subagio , Lilis Siti Badriah  , Abdul Aziz Ahmad  
Published: December 2023

Fluctuations in shallot prices, harvested area, and shallot production that accurredin Brebes district have had an impact on reducing the sustainabilityof shallot farming. Farming sustainability is ability to remain productive while maintaining or improving quality of environment and conserving natural resources. Factors that effect shallot farming sustainability include production, price, farming technological innovation, and farming institutions. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of production, price, farming technological innovation and institutions on shallot farming sustainability. This research method used survey research with a quantitative approach. The research population was shallot farmers in three shallot center locations in Brebes Regency, namely Brebes District, Wanasari District, and Larangan District, with a total of 62,505 people. The sampling technique used cluster sampling, stratified random sampling, and Taro Yamane formula for a total of 100 people. The data collection technique used a questionnaire which was analyzed through regression analysis. The results showed that production had a significant effect on shallot farming sustainability, price had a significant effect on shallot farming sustainability, farming technological innovation had a significant effect on shallot farming sustainability, and institutions had a significant effect on shallot farming sustainability. Production, prices, farming technological innovation, and institutions were able to had a simultaneous effect on farming sustainability by 36.2%. The implication for shallot farming actors must be able to maintain production quality, shallot prices, keep abreast of new agricultural technology developments and always acsess agricultural information from extension workers so that their farming operations can be sustainable.

Keywords: Production, Price, Technological, Institutional, Sustainability.
Analisis Implementasi Dalam Mewujudkan Ekonomi Hijau Di Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Muliyani Inka , Kartika Agustina Nanda , Mely Petronila , Prasetiyo Tegar 
Published: December 2023

This research aims to examine the application and implementation of a green economy in West Kalimantan by involving collaboration between the West Kalimantan REDD+ Work Program and close communication with indigenous communities as an integral part of these programs. The main focus of this research is fair and sustainable forest management, with the hope that these steps will move West Kalimantan towards a greener future. Even though it is known as a province rich in potential in the agricultural, plantation, forestry, fisheries, mining and mining sectors, West Kalimantan remains committed to the principles of a green economy. For example, the agriculture, forestry and plantation sectors contributed 24% to Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in 2020. In an effort to increase added value and environmental sustainability, commodity downstreaming and reducing exploitation of natural resources is a strategic focus. The West Kalimantan Provincial Government hopes that all stakeholders can synergize and collaborate to realize the vision of a green economy that not only empowers the community but also protects the environment. This research uses literature study to obtain information and data regarding Implementation Analysis in Realizing a Green Economy in West Kalimantan. Secondary data sources come from journals, news, books, statutory regulations and other documents. To optimize sustainable management of natural resources, the West Kalimantan Provincial Government issued Regional Regulation (Perda) Number 6 of 2018 concerning sustainable management of land-based businesses. The regulation requires land-based entrepreneurs to consider environmental sustainability, eco-efficiency, fairness and benefits to society.
Keywords: Green Economy, Implementation, Natural resources.
Duration Effects of Shrimp Paste Storage on ALT of Mold Colonies: Variations by Brand and Pre-Standard Treatment
Authors: Syafitri Nur Laila , Hastuti Utami Sri , Prabaningtyas Sitoresmi 
Published: December 2023

Shrimp paste is a commonly employed condiment or flavoring in culinary preparations. As a result of the nutrients present in shrimp paste, fungi and other microbial contaminants are able to proliferate and develop on the paste. This study aims as follows: 1) to determineÂ ALT measurements of mold colonies to assess the quality of two brands of pre-treated shrimp paste; and 2) to identifyÂ contaminating mold species present in steamed and unsteamed shrimp paste prior to storage. Descriptive quantitative and qualitative research methods wereÂ employed within the Biology Department of FMIPA UM's Microbiology Laboratory. A series of three samplings were conducted on treated shrimp paste brands A and B, one week apart between each sampling. A volume of 90 ml of 0.1% peptone water was used to dissolve 10 grams of shrimp paste, resulting in a dilution of 10-1; this process was repeated until the dilution reached 10-5. 0. The surface of PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) medium was inoculated with 1 ml of suspension from each dilution. The medium was subsequently incubated at a temperature of 25oC for 7x24 hours. The findings of this study indicate the following: 1) At the 28th day of storage, both brands of shrimp paste that underwent treatment with steamed and unsteamed shrimp paste remained of acceptable quality for human consumption. 2) In steamed and unsteamed shrimp paste, thirteen species of mold contaminants were identified: Chrysosporium corda, Cladosporium sphaerospermum, Penicillium frequentans, Penicillium chrysogenum, Rhizoctonia sp1., Aspergillus candidus, Fusarium equeseti, Colletotrichum ti, Moniliella acetobutens, and Rhizoctonia sp3
Effectiveness of feeding Maggot (Hermetia illucens) and Biomassa Microalga Aurantiochytrium for The Improvement of Joper Chicken (Gallus dometicus) Productivity
Authors: Anugrah Devi , Yarza Husnin Nahry , Afif Muhamad Naufal , Adib Muhammad 
Published: December 2023

Maggots and microalgae Aurantiochytrium sp. are known to improve the growth performance of chickens. However, the provision of these two components of chicken feed is still not widely reported. Maggot contains protein, while Aurantiochytium microalgaeÂ contain omega 3 DHA, both of which are good for growth. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of feeding joper chickens (Gallus dometicus) with maggot (Hermetia illucens) and Aurantiochytrium. The location of the research will be carried out at the Green House of Muhammadiyah University Prof. DR. Hamka. The study was conducted experiments using Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with 6 treatments and 4 repeats. TreatmentÂ P0 (bran and corn 100%), P1 (maggot 10%, microalgae Aurantiochytrium 1.5%, bran & corn 88.5%), P2 (maggot 20%, microalgae Aurantiochytrium 2%, bran & corn 78%), P3 (maggot 30%, microalgae Aurantiochytrium 2.5%, bran & corn 67.5%), P4 (maggot 40%, microalgae Aurantiochytrium Â 3%, bran & corn 57%), P5 (maggot Â 50%, microalgae Aurantiochytrium Â Â Â 3.5%, bran & corn 46.5%) The variables observed were body weight and growth in the daily weight rate of joper chickens. The results showed thatÂ the effect of variations in the concentration of maggot and Aurantiochytrium microalgae onÂ feed had a significant effect on body weight (P<0.05) and a real effect also (P<0.05) on the daily weight growth rate of joper chickens
Effectiveness of Nigella sativa Addition against TNF-Alpha in Stage III and IV Breast Cancer Undergoing Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Chemotherapy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia
Authors: Friyoga Syahril  , Wirdah Aisyah , Nur Qodir  , Irfanuddin  , Irsan Saleh  , Yenny Dian Andayani  , Mediarty  , Norman Djamaluddin  
Published: December 2023

Background: Breast cancer is a malignancy caused by the continuous uncontrolled growth of the component cells of the ducts or lobules of the breast gland. Globally, breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women. Nigella sativa contains substances thymoquinone. Thymoquinone can inhibit the progression of cancer through anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant mechanisms, inhibit proliferation, trigger apoptosis, and prevent angiogenesis. Chronic inflammation in breast cancer is mediated by one of them is TNF-alpha tumors. Elevated levels of TNF-α have a significant association with poor prognosis and progression of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the additional Nigella sativa in declining TNF-α levels in breast cancer patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang.
Methods: This research used a randomized, open clinical trial design, which was carried out at the internal medicine hematology-oncology medical polyclinic and the surgical oncology polyclinic of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang from January 2023 to October 2023. Data processing for data analysis used SPSS version 26 for Windows.
Results: There were 36 research subjects followed during the study period and received Doxorubicin chemotherapy and cyclophosphamide (AC), which were divided into treatment groups of 18 people (chemotherapy with the addition of Nigella sativa @600 mg 2x2 capsule/ day and a control group of 18 people. A TNF-alpha examination was carried out before and after to assess the comparison before and after. From the results, it was found that TNF-alpha levels in the treatment group showed a decrease in TNF-alpha with a p-value <0.001.
Conclusion: The addition of Nigella sativa has the effect of reducing TNF-alpha in breast cancer patients receiving AC chemotherapy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI TARIF INTEGRASI, STRATEGI PEMASARAN DAN PENGETAHUAN PENGGUNA TARIF INTEGRASI TERHADAP LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PENGGUNA ANGKUTAN UMUM DI DKI JAKARTA
Authors: Kusumawardani Ratih , Yenita Yenita 
Published: December 2023

Comprehensive integration services, on mass public transportation services operated by the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government carried out by PT. Jaklingko. The quality of service for the integration of fares and tickets in the integration of the transportation systemhas not been in line with user expectations. This study aims to examine the role of integrated tariffs, marketing strategies and knowledge of public transportation users in relation to the loyalty of public transportation use. Data obtained using the survey method conducted online to users of public transportation services in DKI Jakarta which wasdeveloped as a hierarchical component using a reflective-reflective measurement model and assessed using PLS-SEM, the results showed that the variables were found to have a positive and significant correlation. Research also proves that with the integras i tariff policy on public transportation , a good marketing strategy and knowledge of public transportation users can affect the loyalty of public transportation users in DKI Jakarta.
Dünün Dünyası Çerçevesinde Niteliksiz Adam: Toplumsal Panorama
Authors: GÜVEN Emre Bekir 
Published: December 2023

Stefan Zweig’ın Dünün Dünyası yapıtında, ağırlıklı olarak 19. yüzyılın son çeyreğini ve 20. yüzyılın ilk yarısını kapsayan, Viyana ve Avusturya’daki yaşamın farklı boyutlarına dair bir panorama aktarılmaktadır. Buna paralel olarak, Robert Musil’in tamamlanmamış Niteliksiz Adam yapıtında da Viyana ve “İmpkralya/ Kakanya” adı altında Avusturya-Macaristan İmparatorluğu’na dair, 20. yüzyılın ilk çeyreğini aşan bir zamanı kapsayan toplumsal veriler yer almaktadır. Her iki yazar da sadece imparatorluğun değil, aynı zamanda toplumun da bir dönüşüm içerisinde olduğunun farkındadır. İmparatorluk ve toplum, çöküş ile baş başadır; ancak buna direnmektedir. Görece uzun bir zaman boyunca refah ve sanat ile anılmış olan Viyana ve barındırdığı topluluk, bir noktadan sonra psikanalizle yüzleşmektedir.
Bu çalışmada, Robert Musil’in Niteliksiz Adam romanında çizdiği toplumsal manzara, Stefan Zweig’ın Dünün Dünyası anıları kapsamında irdelenmektedir. Birinci Dünya Savaşı öncesi, esnası ve sonrasının yanı sıra İkinci Dünya Savaşı öncesini kapsayacak bir zaman özelinde, Almanca konuşan (deutschsprachig) toplumun anılan yapıtlar üzerinden sosyal analizi yapılmaktadır. Çalışmanın amacı, değişim ve dönüşümüyle tanınan çalkantılı bir dönemin toplumsal panoramasını, söz konusu çalkantıların bire bir etkilediği iki isim ve iki birincil kaynak üzerinden ortaya koymaktır.