bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja dengan Metode Hirarc di Bengkel RPS Machineering (TPM) SMK Nurul Islam Gresik
Authors: Hasanuddin Muhammad , Jufriyanto Moh. , Hidayat Hidayat 
Published: January 2024

SMK Nurul Islam merupakan lembaga yang berperan penting dalam menghasilkan lulusan yang siap memasuki dunia kerja dan mendidiknya untuk hidup disiplin. Oleh karena itu, SMK Islam Nurul harus terbuka untuk mengintegrasikan K3 ke dalam kelas. Peneliti menemukan masih banyak pelajar yang meremehkan pentingnya penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) di tempat kerja dan kurang memahami masalah keselamatan sehingga meningkatkan kemungkinan terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi, peneliti melakukan Identifikasi dan Evaluasi Bahaya. Setelah mengamati proses tahapan pekerjaan. Bahaya yang mungkin terjadi pada penelitian ini adalah benturan, luka bakar, lecet, tangan robek, kaki terluka, iritasi mata. Saran perbaikan adalah melakukan pengendalian yang diberikan untuk mengurangi risiko pada praktikum mahasiswa di bengkel teknik mesin berupa peralatan APD yang digunakan dan penerapan SOP yang sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan untuk setiap mesin di Nurul SMK Islam. Bengkel Teknik Mesin. Proses tersebut dikenal dengan nama Hazard Identification, Risk Control, and Risk Assessment atau HIRARC, metode ini memberikan penilaian risiko terhadap jenis pekerjaan yang dilakukan, sehingga siswa dapat mengetahui seberapa besar risiko bahaya yang mungkin timbul dalam pekerjaan tersebut. . pekerjaan yang dilakukan dan dapat meminimalkan risiko yang timbul dengan cara mengendalikan risiko. Proses praktikum siswa pada Bengkel Teknik Mesin RPS SMK Nurul Islam hendaknya dianalisa sebagai upaya preventif untuk mencegah terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui gambaran jelas implementasi HIRARC pada Workshop Teknik Mesin RPS di SMK Nurul Islam. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan observasi lapangan dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian kemudian diolah menurut penelitian kualitatif. Potensi bahaya yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah benturan, luka bakar, lecet, tangan robek, kaki luka, iritasi mata. Dari hasil pengkajian risiko potensi bahaya pada Bengkel Teknik Permesinan RPS ditemukan beberapa aktivitas berisiko sedang dan dua aktivitas berisiko rendah. Upaya pengendalian yang diberikan untuk mengurangi risiko pada praktikum mahasiswa di bengkel mesin RPS adalah berupa peralatan APD yang digunakan dan penerapan SOP yang sesuai dengan standar yang telah ditetapkan pada masing-masing mesin. Setelah diberikan tindakan pengendalian, maka risiko tersebut diharapkan dapat menurun hingga risiko rendah pada seluruh aktivitas.
Kata kunci: Kecelakaan Kerja, Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja, HIRARC, Resiko, Bahaya
Digitalisasi Pendidikan Melalui Platform Merdeka Mengajar Bagi Guru SMP Negeri 26 Buton Tengah
Authors: Halidin Halidin , Karimuddin Karimuddin 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif penerapan platform Merdeka Belajar dalam proses pembelajaran di SMP Negeri 26 Buton Tengah. Selain itu juga melihat kecocokan penggunaan Merdeka Belajar dengan karakteristik siswa di sekolah. Jika platform ini baik dan sesuai dengan karekateristik siswa di tempat penelitian maka disarankan untuk menggunakan platform ini sebagai media digital dalam proses pembelajaran. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 54 siswa yang terbagi dalam dua kelas yakni kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode true eksperimen dengan metode posttest-only control design. Hasil analisis uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t diperoleh thitung = 2,830 dan ttabel (;dk = = 1,6746. Karena thitung > ttabel (2,830 > 1,6746) maka H0 ditolak dengan kata lain terdapat perbedaan rata-rata nilai secara signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol.
Nontraumatic symptomatic de novo arachnoid cyst in an adolescent patient treated with cystoperitoneal shunting: illustrative case
Authors: Fuentes Angelica M , Yun Jonathan J , Jane John A 
Published: January 2024

BACKGROUND
Arachnoid cysts are often congenital, asymptomatic lesions detected in the pediatric population. When seen in adults, they usually occur following trauma. De novo formation of arachnoid cysts is uncommon, with only a few instances cited in the literature and most of which occurred in the pediatric population. Treatment options for these lesions include observation, craniotomy for cyst resection, microsurgical/endoscopic fenestration, or shunting.

OBSERVATIONS
In this report, the authors describe a female patient with a de novo, symptomatic, enlarging middle cranial fossa arachnoid cyst detected at age 16 years. She was treated with the placement of a cystoperitoneal shunt. After surgery, she experienced clinical and radiological improvement.

LESSONS
We illustrate successful shunting of a de novo arachnoid cyst in a symptomatic teen patient. Although arachnoid cysts in certain intracranial locations are more likely to produce symptoms, those in the middle cranial fossa tend to be asymptomatic. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of a symptomatic de novo arachnoid cyst located in the middle cranial fossa in a postpubertal patient. Although the current presentation is rare, the authors demonstrate an effective surgical treatment of a symptomatic, large, de novo arachnoid cyst in a postpubertal pediatric patient.
Kontribusi Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai Dan Kelenturan Otot Pinggang Terhadap Ketepatan Smash Open
Authors: Rivan Muhammad , Afrizal Afrizal , Witarsyah Witarsyah , Setiawan Yogi 
Published: January 2024

Ketepatan smash open yang dilakukan pemain terlihat dari hasil lapangan terdapat sebanyak 40 smash open pemain putra bolavoli SMA N 8 Padang hanya 15 ketepatan smash open yang menjadi poin. Masalah penelitian ini adalah diduga bahwa masih kurang maksimalnya ketepatan smash open yang dimiliki oleh pemain putra Bolavoli SMA N 8 Padang. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi daya ledak otot tungkai dan kelenturan otot pinggang terhadap ketepatan smash open pemain putra Bolavoli SMA N 8 Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemain Bolavoli SMA N 8 Padang yang berjumlah 24 orang pemain. Sampel penelitian ini adalah sampel putra sebanyak 14 orang pemain. Instrument dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) vertical jump test untuk mengukur daya ledak otot tungkai, 2) Bridge up test untuk mengukur kelenturan otot pinggang, dan 3) Tes kemampuan ketepatan smash open untuk mengetahui ketepatan smash open. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik korelasi sederhana dan korelasi berganda yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis uji determinasi untuk mengetahui kontribusi masing-masing variable. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai memberikan kontribusi terhadap Ketepatan smash open pemain putra bolavoli SMA N 8 Padang. 2) kelenturan otot pinggang memberikan kontribusi terhadap ketepatan smash open pemain putra bolavoli sma n 8 padang. 3) daya ledak otot tungkai dan kelenturan otot pinggang memberikan kontribusi secara bersama-sama terhadap ketepatan smash open pemain putra Bolavoli SMA N 8 Padang. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa daya ledak otot tungkai dan kelenturan pinggang berkontribusi terhadap ketetapan smash open bolavoli.
Manfaat dari hasil temuan lapangan tes daya ledak otot tungkai dan kelentukan otot pinggang menjadi rekomendasi bagi pelatih dengan memberikan bentuk latihan plyometric.
Mitophagy in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Bibliometric Analysis from 2007 to 2022
Authors: Wang Hongqi , Yan Xiaodong , Zhang Yiming , Wang Peifu , Li Jilai , Zhang Xia 
Published: January 2024

Background: The investigation of mitophagy in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) remains relatively underexplored in bibliometric analysis. Objective: To delve into the progress of mitophagy, offering a comprehensive overview of research trends and frontiers for researchers. Methods: Basic bibliometric information, targets, and target-drug-clinical trial-disease extracted from publications identified in the Web of Science Core Collection from 2007 to 2022 were assessed using bibliometric software. Results: The study encompassed 5,146 publications, displaying a consistent 16-year upward trajectory. The United States emerged as the foremost contributor in publications, with the Journal of Alzheimer’ s Disease being the most prolific journal. P. Hemachandra Reddy, George Perry, and Xiongwei Zhu are the top 3 most prolific authors. PINK1 and Parkin exhibited an upward trend in the last 6 years. Keywords (e.g., insulin, aging, epilepsy, tauopathy, and mitochondrial quality control) have recently emerged as focal points of interest within the past 3 years. “Mitochondrial dysfunction” is among the top terms in disease clustering. The top 10 drugs/molecules (e.g., curcumin, insulin, and melatonin) were summarized, accompanied by their clinical trials and related targets. Conclusions: This study presents a comprehensive overview of the mitophagy research landscape in AD over the past 16 years, underscoring mitophagy as an emerging molecular mechanism and a crucial focal point for potential drug in AD. This study pioneers the inclusion of targets and their correlations with drugs, clinical trials, and diseases in bibliometric analysis, providing valuable insights and inspiration for scholars and readers of JADR interested in understanding the potential mechanisms and clinical trials in AD.
State primary standard of units of mass (molar) fraction and mass (molar) concentration of components in liquid and solid substances and materials based on spectral methods GET 196-2023
Authors: Ivanov A. V. , Gryazskikh N. Yu. , Chugunova M. M. , Zyablikov D. N. , Zyablikova I. N. , Ermakovа Ya. I. , Polunina E. P. , Alenichev M. K. , Yushina A. A. 
Published: January 2024

The necessity of the development of metrological support for measurements of the content of gas components in metals and alloys, trace impurities in various industrial facilities (metallurgical, medical, etc.) is analyzed. The needs of industries in the development of more sensitive measurement methods and techniques, standard samples of expanded nomenclature with a lower error (uncertainty) of the certifi ed characteristics than the error of the certifi ed characteristics existing today are studied day of standard samples of the approved type of composition. The standard samples being developed for use in the fi eld of state regulation should be traced to the primary standards of mass (molar) fraction and mass (molar) concentration: the State primary standard of units of mass (molar) fraction and mass (molar) concentration of components in liquid and solid substances and materials based on spectral methods GET 196-2023, the State primary standard of units mass (molar, atomic) fraction and mass (molar) concentration of components in liquid and solid substances and materials based on coulometry GET 176-2019, State primary standard of units of mass fraction and mass (molar) concentration of inorganic components in aqueous solutions based on gravimetric and spectral methods GET 217-2018, State primary standard of units of mass (molar) fraction and and mass (molar) concentration of organic components in liquid and solid substances and materials based on liquid and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with isotopic dilution and gravimetry GET 208-2019.The need and ways of developing and creating a system of metrological support for Raman spectrometry in the Russian Federation, including in order to confi rm the traceability of units of quantities for quantitative Raman analysis, are analyzed. To solve these issues, the GET 196-2023 includes sulfur, carbon and hydrogen analyzers, an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer and a Raman complex. The composition and metrological characteristics of GET 196-2023 are presented. A draft state verifi cation scheme for measuring the mass (molar) fraction and mass (molar) concentration, as well as the fl uorescence of components in liquid and solid substances and materials based on spectral methods has been developed and presented. The draft of the state verifi cation scheme establishes the procedure and methods for transferring units of mass (molar) fraction of components (in absolute units), mass (molar) concentration of components (grams per cubic decimeter, mole per cubic decimeter) from GET 196-2023 to measuring instruments indicating the error and uncertainty of measurements. Also, with the help of secondary and working standards, relative units of fl uorescence are transmitted to measuring instruments.
The Influence of Supply Chain Risk Criteria on Firm Performance Through Supply Chain Collaboration
Authors: Hanafiah Hally , Widjaja Anton Wahidin , Prayogaa Tasya Zahwa , Santoso Adhi Setyo 
Published: January 2024

Previous research and practitioners are recognizing the common understanding business doing collaboration; they lack on certain capabilities to be successful in a certain area, cover the weakness and strengthen their competitive advantage, and also reduce transaction costs. This research will enhance the understanding of the effective supply chain collaboration resource on firm performance by the information from the logistic service provider (LSP) company using resource complimentary, supply chain risk, and relational stability and its impact on enhance the collaboration advantage. Structural Equation Model (SEM) was utilized to examine the data analysis; 151 with export and import service providers’ logistic companies in Indonesia. The result indicates that partner selection has an important effect on the formation of supply chain collaboration, while the supply chain risk partner did not affect the firm performance and was not a selection criterion among logistic service providers. Relational stability has the highest influence to supply chain collaboration. Additionally, supply chain collaboration has a dominant influence on the collaborative advantage when compared to non-financial company performance.
Analisis Pendapatan Asli Daerah Untuk Mengukur Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat
Authors: Fahriza Muhammad , Riswati Riswati 
Published: January 2024

Otonomi daerah memberikan wewenang kepada daerah untuk mengurus dan mengatur pemerintahannya secara mandiri, khususnya dalam melakukan pengelolaan keuangan daerah. Kemampuan daerah dalam mengelola keuangan akan mempengaruhi tingkat kemandirian daerah tersebut. Oleh sebab itu, dibutuhkan analisis terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah yang menggunakan Rasio Derajat Desentralisasi, Rasio Ketergantungan Keuangan Daerah, Rasio Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah serta Rasio Efektivitas Pendapatan Asli Daerah untuk dapat mengukur tingkat kemandirian keuangan daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur kemandirian keuangan daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat dan mengetahui faktor penghambat peningkatan kemandirian keuangan daerah serta upaya dalam mengatasinya. Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif serta kerangka berpikir induktif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara semi terstruktur terhadap enam orang pada bidang pengelolaan pendapatan daerah dan dokumentasi atas Laporan Realisasi Anggaran Kabupaten Bandung Barat tahun 2018-2021. Hasil analisis terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah menunjukkan bahwa dalam empat tahun terakhir Kabupaten Bandung Barat memiliki Derajat Desentralisasi yang kurang baik dengan rasio sebesar 18,07%, Ketergantungan Keuangan Daerah yang sangat tinggi dengan rasio sebesar 75,36%, Kemandirian Keuangan daerah yang sangat rendah disertai pola hubungan instruktif dengan rasio sebesar 23,95%, serta Efektivitas Pendapatan Asli Daerah yang cukup efektif dengan rasio sebesar 99,98%. Kabupaten Bandung Barat belum mandiri dalam melaksanakan pengelolaan keuangan daerahnya. Hal ini disebabkan oleh jumlah perolehan Pendapatan Asli Daerah yang masih rendah, database pajak daerah yang belum mutkahir serta kesadaran dan kepatuhan wajib pajak yang masih rendah. Upaya yang dilakukan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Bandung Barat untuk mengatasi hal-hal tersebut adalah dengan melakukan digitalisasi, pengadaan fasilitas dalam pemungutan pajak daerah, melakukan intensifikasi dan ekstensifikasi terhadap database pajak daerah, menyelenggarakan sosialisasi dan kerja sama dengan Kejaksaan Negeri.
Kata kunci: Kemandirian Keuangan Daerah; Pendapatan Asli Daerah.
Strategi Badan Pendapatan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah dalam Pengelolaan Pajak Reklame Tehadap Pendapatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kota Surakarta Jawa Tengah
Authors: Sururama Rahmawati , Johannes Ayu Widowati , Pratama Andhika Yoga 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Regional taxes are one source of Regional Original Income (PAD), one of which is Advertisement Tax which is collected by the district/city level government. The city of Surakarta is an autonomous region with city status under Central Java Province which regulates its own regional income. However, the realization of existing advertisement tax revenues is fluctuating if we look at 2016-2019, the realization of advertisement taxes always fluctuates and even in 2017, the realization of advertisement tax revenues was below the previously planned budget with a difference of 1,065,738,850.00 and only in 2018 -2019 experienced an increase from the target that had been set. Based on the problem description above, the aim of this research is to find out the strategy of the Revenue Agency for Regional Financial and Asset Management in Managing Advertisement Taxes on Original Regional Income in the City of Surakarta, Central Java Province. This research will use a qualitative descriptive method with an inductive approach. Data collection techniques using observation, documentation, interviews (Creswell, 2014).. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data display/data presentation, drawing conclusions/verification.. From the analysis of research results it is known that from the Internal Environmental Analysis Aspect, especially from Human Resources indicators are still lacking in terms of quantity but in terms of quality they are adequate, from the Fund Sources aspect it is still inadequate in terms of equipment maintenance costs, from the Social Aspect it is found that there is still a lack of public awareness as taxpayers to pay taxes on time and also report the active status of the advertisement and there are still individuals who place advertisements illegally and do not comply with applicable regulations.
Keywords: Management, Tax,
Improvisação idiomática sobre harmonia anamórfica
Authors: De Almeida Braga César 
Published: January 2024

Neste artigo relatam-se procedimentos de improvisação idiomática em que houve aplicações de timelines retiradas das Séries Rítmicas de José Eduardo Gramani e processos de defasagem rítmica desenvolvidos por Steve Reich, Michael Udow e Cesar Traldi mediante técnicas de live looping. A improvisação idiomática, neste contexto, subordina-se às mudanças harmônicas engendradas pelo aspecto rítmico. Realizaram-se laboratórios com técnicas de live looping por meio da DAW Reaper para lidar com o material sonoro, submetendo timelines retiradas das Séries à defasagem rítmica por processo aditivo, para estabelecer uma base de acompanhamento. Gerou-se a criação e performance de um produto artístico audiovisual e sua análise. Fez-se tangência com a arte visual anamórfica de Patrik Proško, fruto de uma pesquisa de mestrado em que se adotou metodologia própria do campo da Pesquisa em Artes. O programa Sonic Visualiser foi utilizado para a análise da peça engendrada na fase de laboratórios. Por fim, considerou-se que o aspecto rítmico passou a ser elemento catalisador da harmonia e improvisação, gerando anamorfismo harmônico. O fator inovador está na combinação de conceitos rítmicos e técnicas de live looping, engendrando um novo constructo artístico.
Role of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in chronic brucellosis
Authors: Hou Shuiping , Kong Fandong , Li Xintong , Xu Yanwen , Chen Shouyi , Zhang Sheng , Zhang Ling , Li Tingting , Fu Yongshui , Li Chengyao , Wang Wenjing 
Published: January 2024

IntroductionHuman brucellosis, a Brucella infection caused most common zoonosis in the world, remains a serious public health burden in China. Brucella chronic infection always causes immunosuppressive status and results in severe organ or tissue damages. The aim of this work was to study the role of the myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) in human chronic brucellosis.MethodsFifty cases of chronic brucellosis and 40 healthy individual controls were enrolled in this study. We analyzed the frequency and subsets of MDSCs in PBMC between the chronic brucellosis and healthy control groups by flow cytometry. Furthermore, we also measured the inflammatory-related cytokines in serum samples and the MDSCs inhibition ability to the proliferation of T cells in vitro.ResultsWe found that the frequency of MDSCs in peripheral blood and the level of IL-6 and IL-10 Th2 cytokines and Arginase-1 were significantly increased in chronic brucellosis patients. In addition, we also found that the T cell function was suppressed in vitro by co-culturing with MDSCs from brucellosis patients.ConclusionOur study described an increase of immunosuppressive MDSCs in peripheral blood of chronic brucellosis patients. These results contribute to the understanding of Brucella persistent infection, which may provide an insight for effective treatment of chronic brucellosis patients in clinical practice.
Endometrial transcriptome profiling of patients with recurrent implantation failure during hormone replacement therapy cycles
Authors: Zhang Wen-bi , Li Jue , Li Qing , Lu Xiang , Chen Jun-ling , Li Lu , Chen Hua , Fu Wei , Chen Jiu-cheng , Lu Bing-jie , Wu Han , Sun Xiao-xi 
Published: January 2024

BackgroundThe molecular mechanisms underlying window of implantation (WOI) displacement in patients with recurrent implantation failure (RIF) remain unclear. This study aims to explore the transcriptomic signatures of endometrium with normal and displaced WOIs and to identify the causes of endometrial receptivity (ER) abnormalities and WOI displacement in RIF patients.MethodsIn this study, 40 RIF patients were recruited and underwent personalized embryo transfer (pET) guided by the predicted results of endometrial receptivity diagnosis (ERD) model. Transcriptome analysis of endometrium from patients with clinical pregnancies after pET was performed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) associated with WOI displacement. Gene expression data from HRT and natural cycle endometrium were compared to identify specific gene expression patterns of ER-related genes during WOI.ResultsThe ERD results indicated that 67.5% of RIF patients (27/40) were non-receptive in the conventional WOI (P+5) of the HRT cycle. The clinical pregnancy rate in RIF patients improved to 65% (26/40) after ERD-guided pET, indicating the effectiveness of transcriptome-based WOI prediction. Among the 26 patients with clinical pregnancy, the gene expression profiles of P+5 endometrium from advanced (n=6), normal (n=10) and delayed (n=10) WOI groups were significantly different from each other. Furthermore, 10 DEGs identified among P+5 endometrium of 3 groups were involved in immunomodulation, transmembrane transport and tissue regeneration, which could accurately classify the endometrium with different WOIs. Additionally, a large number of ER-related genes showed significant correlation and similar gene expression patterns in P+3, P+5, and P+7 endometrium from HRT cycles and LH+5, LH+7, and LH+9 endometrium from natural cycles.ConclusionOur study shows that ER-related genes share similar gene expression patterns during WOI in both natural and HRT cycles, and their aberrant expression is associated with WOI displacements. The improvement of pregnancy outcomes in RIF patients by adjusting ET timing according to ERD results demonstrates the importance of transcriptome-based endometrial receptivity assessment and the clinical efficiency of ERD model.