bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Generational Trends in Employment and Crime Among Military Families
Authors: McDaniel Justin T. , Black Eric R. , Henson Harvey , Kawashima Yurino , Koran Jennifer , Brown Daniel 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Studies have shown that military service is a significant risk factor for suicidal ideation and other mental health outcomes, such as depression, stress, and anxiety. As veterans experience difficulty in coping with mental health problems, their families suffer, too. Because mental health is a predictor of suicidal ideation, and such mental conditions are associated with criminality, homelessness, and poor employment outcomes, children of military families may find navigating the transition to adulthood difficult in the absence of a parental figure with life stability. With those mentioned above as a foundation, this chapter empirically examines and compares the employment outcomes and criminality of children with and without parents who identify as veterans. Data from a longitudinal study (the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health) are used to construct predictive models of intergenerational trends in said outcomes. Implications of the results are discussed in terms of practice and policy.
Recruiting, Training, and the Permissible Bounds of Preventing and Mitigating Moral Injury in the U.S. Military
Authors: Hamilton Jesse 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
As moral injury has been recognized in a growing number of settings, policymakers and decision-makers have called for specially tailored, discipline-specific prevention and mitigation measures. In the military, a comprehensive discourse has begun to focus on recruitment, training, combat operations, and after-action support. This chapter explores the normative dimension of moral injury by examining three different combat scenarios. This analysis informs how the military might identify individuals who are less susceptible to moral injury on the modern battlefield. By gauging recruits’ susceptibility to moral injury, the military can make more informed prevention and mitigation decisions. However, striking a balance between a military staffed by warfighters highly susceptible to moral injury and those with no moral code is a delicate balancing act. The author aims to locate the permissible bounds of military recruiting and training practices aimed at preventing and mitigating moral injury, and to offer concrete recommendations that fall within these bounds.
Pain, Addiction, and Suicidality Among Veterans
Authors: Banou Evangelia , Angeli Nicolle , Sandusky Stacey , Miller Stephanie N. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Chronic pain is common in the United States, with recent estimates indicating that one in five adults suffer from chronic pain. Relative to the general population, veterans experience chronic pain at higher rates and report more severe pain. Chronic pain is associated with poorer quality of life, physical disability, increased healthcare utilization, and considerable emotional distress. Further, addiction often exists concurrently with chronic pain. Research shows that chronic pain is an important risk factor for suicidal behavior. Given that suicide prevention is the number-one clinical priority for the Veterans Health Administration, evidence-based treatment for veterans with chronic pain and opioid use disorder is needed, especially for such veterans with a history of suicidal ideation or behavior. Evidence-based treatments are available for chronic pain, opioid use disorder, and suicide risk. Research on the concurrent, integrated, evidence-based treatment of chronic pain, opioid use disorder, and suicide risk is sparse but is identified as a need in the field, especially within the veteran population.
Identifying and Treating Moral Injury in Military Members and Veterans
Authors: Yeterian Julie , Berke Danielle , Rosenthal Joel , Litz Brett 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter provides background information about the construct of moral injury (MI) as it applies to war veterans. The authors aim to fill in the gaps in the understanding of MI in the military context by (a) defining the types of events that are potentially morally injurious in the military context and describing how to assess exposure to such events; (b) describing a working model that depicts the psychological and social impact of exposure to events that may cause a crisis of conscience; and (c) discussing the implications of acknowledging MI in service members and veterans, in terms of assessment, treatment, and legal issues.
Creative Tensions in the Past Lives of the Buddha
Authors: Naomi Appleton 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
What happened to the Buddha-to-be between his vow at Dipankara Buddha’s feet and his birth in his final existence? The intervening period is said to have lasted a vast number of lifetimes, and many of these lifetimes are recounted in the form of “jataka” or past-life stories, a genre hugely popular in Buddhism. In particular, there are two tensions in understandings of the jataka genre: first, between the idea that the stories demonstrate the long path to buddhahood, and the fact that many stories exhibit far more worldly concerns; and second, between the stories’ role in building up a community around the Buddha and their role in emphasizing the necessity of the Buddha eventually transcending all ties. These tensions offer creative opportunities for storytellers and audiences, going some way toward explaining the enduring presence of the genre.
The Buddha’s Career
Authors: Fiordalis David 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The Buddha’s teaching career spans more than forty years, but when seen through the lens of the Buddha-life blueprint, three main events come into focus: the Buddha’s first sermon in Sārnāth, his performance of the “great miracle” at Śrāvastī, and the descent from the Heaven of the Thirty-Three at Saṃkāśya. The literary approach to the stories of these events provides readers with a model for appreciating other narratives that feature the Buddha’s teachings and miracles. It can also help one explore the tensions between the realistic and cosmic dimensions of the stories, and between the human and superhuman dimensions of the Buddha as a character. At the same time, it may suggest ways that storytellers and audiences have breathed life into these stories, and how they have used them to endow their lives with meaning.
Future Gnosis
Authors: Versluis Arthur 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Stephan Hoeller, founder of the Ecclesia Gnostica, an American Gnostic Church in California, and author of books including Freedom and A Gnostic Catechism, exemplifies many aspects of the larger argument in this book concerning Gnosticism and freedom. There are connections among Hoeller, Franklin Merrell-Wolff, and Joel Morwood, as well as B. Alan Wallace, and authors of books on American spirituality and inner life. The connections between the “Radical Dzogchen” of Keith Dowman, and the mindfulness app of Sam Harris in relation to the cultural and religious complexity of traditional Buddhism, as well as gnosis in contemporary and possible future contexts are also discussed.
Child and Adolescent Mental Health in Social Work
Authors: Corcoran Jacqueline , Wolk Courtney Benjamin 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Child and Adolescent Mental Health in Social Work: A Casebook is a comprehensive text on child and adolescent mental disorders that social workers commonly see in their field and employment settings. Assessment and intervention practices and processes for common child and adolescent mental health concerns are discussed. Assessment topics include biopsychosocial-cultural/spiritual risk and resilience, American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), standardized assessment scales, and best practices for multi-informant, multimethod assessment. Intervention topics include evidence-based psychotherapy, medication, and the process of evidence-based practice with children and adolescents. Detailed case examples illustrate the implementation of evidence-based interventions with diverse and traditionally underserved client populations, and research is integrated throughout. The social work context is integrated throughout by considering the complexities of multiple system levels involved with the occurrence of mental disorders and youth adjustment and recovery and the professional ethics and demeanor when working with impoverished, diverse, and vulnerable youth populations in interdisciplinary settings. Interdisciplinary team membership and delivery of services across a range of contexts that social workers may practice in are represented.
Engagement
Authors: Corcoran Jacqueline , Wolk Courtney Benjamin 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Dropout rates for child mental health treatment are substantial, ranging from 34% to 46%. Many youths do not come to the treatment process voluntarily; the school, the courts, and parents may require that the child attends. Engagement techniques must address the sometimes nonvoluntary nature of children’s role in the process. Additionally, many caregivers initially believe their child’s treatment will only involve the child. However, many of the evidence-based practices discussed in this book involve caregivers in the treatment process. In this chapter, the practice models of solution-focused therapy and motivational interviewing are briefly covered for their ability to engage and motivate clients in treatment. The chapter also reviews the empirical literature on evidence-based engagement strategies in child mental health treatment and describes promising approaches.
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Authors: Corcoran Jacqueline , Wolk Courtney Benjamin 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter focuses on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children, which in the United States has become a highly prevalent diagnosis for many reasons and has been associated with controversies, which are discussed. Underdiagnosis, particularly of Black children, has become a recent concern. The current formulation of ADHD as a neurodevelopmental disorder means that biological contributors are emphasized. However, social factors may also play a role in development. School intervention and behavior therapy, the most researched psychosocial interventions, are reviewed, as are stimulant medications. Assessment and intervention strategies are applied to a case example. Recovery from ADHD may happen over time, but it often continues in adolescence and into early adulthood; therefore, interventions should focus on helping clients learn to cope with, compensate for, and accommodate to symptoms.
Anxiety Disorders and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Authors: Corcoran Jacqueline , Wolk Courtney Benjamin 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Anxiety disorders are characterized by excessive fears, worry, or avoidance that can disrupt a person’s capacity for social functioning. The most salient anxiety disorders among children are separation anxiety disorder, social anxiety, and generalized anxiety disorder. Even though obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) lives in a separate chapter in the DSM, it is covered in this chapter because the risk and protective factors, as well as the treatment approaches, are similar to those of the anxiety disorders. A predisposition to anxiety is likely due to both genetic and environmental influences, with OCD being more heritable. Anxiety disorders in youths are treatable, and effective early intervention involving exposure-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can prevent anxiety disorders in adulthood, as well as common sequelae such as risk for substance misuse and suicide. Therefore, practitioners who work with young people should know how to screen for anxiety and refer children and adolescents to appropriate treatment.
Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders
Authors: Corcoran Jacqueline , Wolk Courtney Benjamin 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The stressor and trauma-related disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders include stress and trauma disorders, reactive attachment disorder, disinhibited social engagement disorder, acute stress disorder, and adjustment disorders. This chapter concentrates on post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for the most part, and, at the end of the chapter, a case on adjustment disorder, a diagnosis that is given to many youths seen in outpatient care, is presented. Although most youths experience trauma, only a small proportion develop PTSD. Risk and protective factors for its development are discussed. PTSD requires careful differential diagnosis because other disorders may be more appropriate, share overlapping symptoms, or are comorbid. Evidence-based treatments include trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR).
Curating difference
Authors: Adlington Robert 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The composer Elliott Carter was unusually explicit about the parallels between his complex, multi-layered compositions and the ideals of democratic pluralism. Central to the analogy was the way in which the disputatious relationship between textural elements resembled a spirit of debate between strong-minded individuals. Yet Carter also showed himself highly ambivalent about the consequences of American democracy for cultural and intellectual life. These contradictory motifs are illuminated by examining the twentieth-century reception of themes within Alexis de Tocqueville’s Democracy in America, which supported a conception of pluralism that presupposed a certain model of the liberal individual and so limited the ‘infinite play of differences’ that pluralism ostensibly sought to protect. In Carter’s music, this finds reflection in models of democracy that project robust exchanges between individuals who are substantially similar to each other.
Admitting interests
Authors: Adlington Robert 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The pioneers of musical indeterminacy—John Cage, Morton Feldman, Earle Brown, and Christian Wolff—emphasised how their innovations offered emancipation to performers, an emancipation achieved by leaving many aspects of the realisation of their compositions unfixed or ambiguous. At the same time, these composers’ interest in kinds of non-intentionality led to the elaboration of an ethic of performance that entailed significant constraint upon performers’ pursuit of their own inclinations. Claude Lefort’s philosophical writings on the indeterminacy of democracy offer a means to evaluate these conflicting tendencies within musical indeterminacy. Lefort’s proposition that democracy consists of both the essential ‘disincorporation’ of society, and individuals’ attempts to reincorporate it, leads to an account of the practice of musical indeterminacy that stresses not ascetic disinterest but rather the assembly of multiple competing interests, and a consequent ‘institutionalisation of conflict’.
Introduction
Authors: Zoloth Laurie 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This is an introduction to the main themes of global warming and Jewish thought. The introduction to a book about climate change and Jewish ethics describes why the issue of climate change has an intense urgency, and why we have so far failed to find a way to respond powerfully enough to change the course of the problem. In part, this book was written to think aloud about the most pressing ethical issue of our time. The chapter argues that there are inescapable and role-specific duties: in the face of a crisis, one must act with all that one has. This book was written because nothing else, no other language, has worked to change human behavior or challenge political and economic structures. The language of Scripture, the Talmud, and philosophy of Judaism may offer a different kind of argument, and a different sort of language, for such a change. The chapter argues that the traditions, histories, and texts of Jewish thought address precisely the sort of existential crisis that we face now, and thus deepen and enrich our public discourse about what to do, how to live, and who to be in our fraught time. Finally, this book was written because of the quickening of the air, the shift in the light, that tells us that we are running out of time to make a difference.
Conclusion
Authors: Zoloth Laurie 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The conclusion of this book considers what virtues and values we will need to address global warming, and how difficult the problem will be when we are living in a divided democracy. The chapter carefully considers the arguments against the author’s position made by a friend who works at a conservative organization and who disagrees with the author’s views and explains what is incorrect about this data. The chapter then, optimistically, turns to the past and describes how two different social movement—one that opposed an American war in Vietnam, and one that opposed public cigarette smoking—were able to make large change possible. The chapter considers the power of faith communities in history and returns to the contention that the Scriptural resources important to Americans are a place to recover strong argument for the social good. This chapter argues that only a public discourse and social activities can change the course of history
Consistent Democracy
Authors: Butler Leslie 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Consistent Democracy offers an intellectual history of the arguments, advocacy, and commentary about the so-called woman question and American popular government from the 1830s through the 1890s. What did it mean, a range of observers asked, that the world’s first mass democracy only enfranchised white men? The inconsistency of women’s “political nonexistence” provoked a movement for change, led by familiar figures such as Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Movement voices were one part of a noisy and often discordant chorus. Only by attending to this broad range of competing voices can popular political thought in nineteenth-century America be understood. Foreign observers and domestic advice gurus, activists and educators, novelists and journalists, and countless others explored contested sites of democratic womanhood: their individual autonomy, their household roles, and their participation in the polity with the franchise and without it. Tracking these investigations as they ranged across genres and through decades of a turbulent century that witnessed the violent end of slavery, Consistent Democracy shows how grappling with the woman question forced Americans to confront their aspirations and anxieties about popular government.
An Assimilation or Transgression of “Normativities”
Authors: Tshilongo Tshanduko , Rothmann Jacques 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter reports on an explorative sociological study on the experiences of lesbian and gay students on the campus of a South African university. The study was informed by a qualitative research design embedded in the meta-theoretical principles of social constructionism, interpretivism, and queer theory. The primary focus of the chapter is twofold. First, the focus is on how some students assimilate into the potentially heteronormative or homonormative campus cultures to curtail possible homophobia. Second, the narratives of students who noted their attempts to transgress such “normativities” are addressed. Twenty interviews were conducted with ten openly gay and ten openly lesbian students. Data were analyzed through thematic analysis. Evident from the findings was that students adopt principles of heteronormativity or homonormativity depending on their choice to assimilate into the heterosexual campus culture or transgress the stereotypical expectations associated with heterosexuality and homosexuality.
An Unsolved Murder
Authors: Lincoln Bruce 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
As knowledge of the legionary articles spread, defending Eliade’s innocence became more difficult, and continuing to do so threatened Culianu’s reputation for intellectual independence. To resolve the dilemma—and the contradictory demands of scholarly integrity and personal loyalty—he sought to publish Ricketts’s translation of those articles, along with others that could be characterized as philo-Semitic, accompanied with an interpretive apparatus that would construe the problematic evidence as exculpatory. Although he sought to hide this initiative from Mrs. Eliade, she learned of it, took legal steps to block it, and began viewing him with suspicion. Notwithstanding her ferocious opposition, Culianu made three attempts to bring out such a volume, and papers related to it were on his desk at the time of his death. Many theories have been about who was responsible for his murder, which most attribute to the Romanian secret service or to former legionaries living in Chicago. While both theories are plausible, there are serious problems with both. Culianu’s desperate wish to preserve the translated legionary articles suggests they were somehow connected to the threats on his life. The possibility emerges that Christinel Eliade, enraged at what she experienced as a profound betrayal, voiced her outrage to someone who decided to solve the problem for her.
A Noble Ruin
Authors: Tatum W. Jeffrey 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This book narrates the life and career of Mark Antony, which it sets against its contemporary social and cultural background. The origins and rise of the Antonii are also discussed. Topics include: the nature of the Roman aristocracy; Roman civic values; Roman elections; Roman education and high culture; oratory and invective in Roman society; Roman imperialism and the Romans’ conception of their empire; provincial administration, including the operations of the publicani; client kingdoms; civil war; Roman civic religion; the triumviral period; Hellenistic civic religion; Hellenistic kingship; Roman philhellenism; Ptolemaic Egypt; war with Parthia. Individuals discussed in this book include: Aulus Gabinius; Antipater the Idumaean; Herod the Great; Julius Caesar; Pompey the Great; Cicero; Cornelius Dolabella; Fulvia; Marcus Brutus; Octavian; Aemilius Lepidus; Cleopatra; Sextus Pompey; Marcus Agrippa.
Fighting for empire
Authors: Tatum W. Jeffrey 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter covers Antony’s activities as a cavalry prefect under Aulus Gabinius, the proconsul of Syria. Topics covered include: the nature of Roman imperialism and the Romans’ conception of their empire; the nature of provinces and provincial administration; Rome’s policy on annexation and Rome’s relationship with its client kingdoms; the normative expectations of Roman administration, including its emphasis on justice; the operations of Roman taxation; Roman profiteering in the provinces, with an emphasis on the publicani and Roman money-lending; administrative corruption; Antony’s involvement in these practices in Syria, where he established important and lasting connections, especially with Antipater the Idumaean and his son Herod; Antony’s involvement in the political and military conflicts centred round Judea; Gabinius’ invasion of Egypt in order to restore Ptolemy XII, Cleopatra’s father, to the throne (this includes an account of the Egyptian Question in Roman politics with an emphasis on the interests of Pompey, Caesar, and Crassus); Antony’s role in the invasion of Egypt, during which he won favour in Alexandria and first met Cleopatra when she was a young girl.