bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Formation of regional linguistic knowledge of foreign philology students using booktrailer technology
Authors: Валуева Ольга Николаевна 
Published: December 2023

Рассматриваются возможности формирования лингвокраеведческих знаний иностранных студентов в процессе конструирования буктрейлера на материале научно-популярной книги – лингвокультурологического словаря региональной ономастики, построенного по тематическому принципу с учетом мотивировки регионимов. Дана характеристика видеотехнологии буктрейлер, представлен опыт и доказана целесообразность обучения данной технологии студентов-филологов, которые смогут использовать полученные навыки в своей будущей педагогической практике. Процесс обучения показан на материале обучающих видеороликов. Особое внимание уделяется репрезентации культурно-исторического фона псковских годонимов, раскрывается их связь с важными для региона историческими событиями и известными деятелями культуры. Описаны этапы методического эксперимента, результаты которого показали, что студенты освоили новую видеотехнологию, получили дополнительные знания по истории России и Псковского региона, научились раскрывать культурный фон годонимов в лингвокультурологических комментариях. Таким образом, была подтверждена целесообразность привлечения студентов к конструированию буктрейлера с целью расширения их лингвокраеведческих знаний и совершенствования навыков владения видеотехнологиями.
The article discusses the possibilities of forming the linguistic knowledge of foreign students in the process of constructing a booktrailer based on the material of a popular scientific book - a linguoculturological dictionary of regional onomastics, built on a thematic principle, taking into account the motivation of region names. The characteristics of the booktrailer video technology are given, the experience is presented and the expediency of teaching this technology to philology students who will be able to use the acquired skills in their future pedagogical practice is proved. The learning process is shown on the material of training videos. Special attention is paid to the representation of the cultural and historical background of Pskov godonyms, their connection with important historical events and famous cultural figures for the region is revealed. The stages of a methodological experiment are described, the results of which showed that students mastered a new video technology, gained additional knowledge on the history of Russia and the Pskov region, learned to reveal the cultural background of godonyms in linguoculturological comments. Thus, the expediency of involving students in the construction of a book trailer was confirmed in order to expand their linguistic and local knowledge and improve their skills in the field of video technology.
Mastering the discipline “Modern means of evaluating learning outcomes” at a pedagogical university
Authors: Шабанова Ирина Анатольевна , Ковалёва Светлана Владимировна 
Published: December 2023

Описана актуальность изучения и разработки средств оценивания результатов обучения в современном образовании при подготовке магистрантов в педагогическом вузе. Охарактеризованы этапы освоения дисциплины «Современные средства оценивания результатов обучения». Первый этап включает актуализацию знаний о контроле результатов обучения, его целях и задачах, формах, видах и методах и ознакомление с контрольно-оценочной системой образования в современных условиях. На следующем этапе организуется самостоятельная работа обучающихся по разработке методических материалов по выбранной теме школьного курса химии. Предложен примерный алгоритм учебных действий, включающий методическую характеристику темы, ее планирование с включением средств контроля результатов обучения и перечень заданий для составления дидактических материалов для контроля знаний школьников. Примерный комплект заданий включает контрольные вопросы и задания по теоретическому материалу, тестовые задания, кейсовые ситуации, кроссенсы, расчетные задачи, задания экспериментального характера и цифровые образовательные ресурсы. Приведены примеры некоторых заданий, разработанных магистрантами по теме «Водород». На заключительном этапе оценивается отчет обучающихся по выполненным заданиям в форме портфолио с использованием балльно-рейтинговой системы оценки.
The relevance of studying and developing means of evaluating learning outcomes in modern education in the preparation of undergraduates in a pedagogical university is described. The first stage includes familiarization with the purpose and objectives of the course, updating knowledge about the control of learning outcomes, types, forms and methods of control and mastering the control-evaluation system of education in modern conditions. Students get acquainted with the concepts: authentic assessment, testing, test specification, test task forms, control-measuring materials on the subject, assessment scales. At the next stage, independent work of students is organized to develop methodological materials on the chosen topic of the school course in chemistry. An exemplary algorithm of learning activities is proposed, including a methodological description of the topic, its planning with the inclusion of means for monitoring learning outcomes, and a list of tasks for compiling didactic materials to control schoolchildren’s knowledge. An approximate set of tasks includes: control questions and tasks on theoretical material, test tasks, case situations, crossences, calculation tasks and digital educational resources. Examples of some tasks developed by undergraduates on the topic “Hydrogen” are given. At the final stage, students submit a report on completed assignments in the form of a portfolio, which is evaluated by the teacher using a point-rating system.
Espacialidade e espetáculo em Agamenão
Authors: Da Rosa Edvanda Bonavina 
Published: December 2023

Este estudo aborda a tragédia Agamenão, analisando as relações espaciais da peça. Distingue os espaços presentes na narrativa, o palácio dos Atridas, a frente do palácio, a cidade de Argos, Cálcis, Troia e o Hades, do espaço cênico, a entrada do palácio. Levando em conta a importância da espacialidade para a representação teatral, a análise pretende evidenciar que, no teatro grego, o espaço visível alterna com os espaços não visíveis, para criar na imaginação do espectador o espaço que situa as personagens e suas ações.
A máscara e o poder: a tragédia latina no período imperial
Authors: Cardoso Zelia de Almeida 
Published: December 2023

Figura de grande importância na política e nas letras, Sêneca discutiu os atributos ideais do imperador em seu tratado De clementia e pôs em realce as figuras de governantes nas tragédias que escreveu. Nessas peças, impregnadas do pensamento estóico, sugeriu as qualidades que eles devem ter para o pleno exercício do mando e mostrou que a violência dos tiranos é muitas vezes causa de catástrofes.
O Bellum Civile de Lucano sob o viés da intertextualidade
Authors: De Carvalho Aécio Flávio 
Published: December 2023

Não obstante o consenso de que no Bellum Civile ou Farsália os recursos poéticos sejam abundantes e dotados do sentido do "pitoresco", aproximação entre o seu autor e o poeta da Eneida é recorrente; busca-se, então, mostrar quanto o primeiro deve ao segundo, pontuando-se versos virgilianos que teriam servido a Lucano como fonte de expressão ou de idéias. Nas presentes considerações, procura-se demonstrar que não é servil o comportamento de Lucano; sem negar a extraordinária ascendência épica de Virgílio, intenta-se firmar Lucano como autor capaz de extrair um efeito diferenciado dos versos virgilianos dos quais se serve, fazendo uso inteligente da intertextualidade para sobrelevar seus objetivos e garantir a efetividade estética ao poema Bellum Civile.
Enhancing Patient Safety Through Leadership: A Comprehensive Literature Review on the Role of Head Nurses in Hospital Settings
Authors: Linnik Ljudmila , Sepp Jaana , Reinhold Karin 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The aim of the study is to analyse the process through which nursing management affects patient outcomes to promote a culture of safety. Patient safety has moral, ethical, and economic implications. Medical errors significantly increase healthcare costs, prolong hospital stays and lead to the need for additional treatment, accompanied by legal expenses that can impact the reputation of a healthcare institution. Therefore, patient safety in healthcare is important, and the role of management in shaping this culture and practice is central. To achieve this goal, a systematic review is conducted, including searches in electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, EBSCO Discovery, MedLine, EBSCO host, and ScienceDirect, from the year 2013 onwards. Additionally, manual searches are carried out in leading journals in the field. After evaluating and analysing the articles, 28 remain, focusing on four main themes: nurse engagement and patient safety climate, the impact of management style on patient outcomes, challenges in implementing safety culture in practice, and innovative practices and general management skills. Based on the results, it can be argued that a transformative nursing leadership style plays a significant role in reducing unfavourable patient outcomes. These findings emphasize the involvement of nursing leaders and the associated challenges in addition to proposing strategies for enhancing patient safety and shaping the future of nursing management in the healthcare system.
Cognitive frailty in the elderly: a concept analysis
Authors: Hu Yi-Yin , Rosa Ronnell D. Dela 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Frailty is a recession of age-related reserves caused by a variety of causes and is becoming the most important clinical syndrome that affects the health of the elderly. In the elderly, frailty and cognitive dysfunction often exist, and some people have proposed cognitive frailty. Cognitive frailty is an elderly syndrome that increases the risk of dementia, in the same time, and can independently predict the adverse health outcomes of the patient and affect the quality of the patient’s survival. This paper, under the guidance of Walker and Avant method, provides theoretical basis for early recognition and intervention of cognitive weakness in the elderly.
Synthesis and solubility of hopeite Zn3(PO4)2·4H2O
Authors: Bajda Tomasz , Rogowska Melania , Pawłowska Agnieszka 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Minerals from the phosphate groups are used in environmental engineering as thermodynamically stable vehicles for heavy metals such as zinc. The hopeite Zn3(PO4)2·4H2O was synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The solubility of the hopeite was measured at 25°C. The average solubility product, log Ksp, for the reaction Zn3(PO4)2·4H2O ⇔ 3Zn2+ + 2PO4
3- + 4H2O at 25°C is –35.72 ± 0.03. The free energy of formation, ΔG°f,298, calculated from this measured solubility product is –3597.4 ± 1.0 kJ mol-1. The immobilization of zinc in the hopeite structure offers the possibility of developing an effective method for removing Zn from wastewater, water and soils.
Student engagement and academic performance in pandemic-driven online teaching: An exploratory and machine learning approach
Authors: Campeanu Emilia Mioara , Boitan Iustina Alina , Anghel Dan Gabriel 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Fostering student engagement to acquire knowledge and achieve academic performance requires understanding how students engage in learning and its influence on academic achievement. This provides valuable insights that help improve learning experiences and outcomes. The paper relies on a mixed methods approach by expanding the traditional dimensions of student engagement and by employing a machine learning framework to identify which specific dimension of student engagement exhibits the main impact on student academic achievement. A questionnaire-based survey is conducted for the period 2020-2021 among a cohort of Romanian students. The outcomes of this preliminary exploratory analysis are further embedded into a machine learning framework by performing a LASSO regression. The findings reveal that the most relevant dimensions of student engagement, during remote education, that contribute the most to outcomes were represented by the behavioural, social, cognitive, and emotional engagement dimensions. Furthermore, the switch to online education appeared to have inverted the positive relationship between social and cognitive engagement and academic achievement. Despite the inherent challenges, the student’s interest in class participation and homework completion was stimulated, and they managed to adapt without difficulty to study independently.
Investigation of the Dynamics of Salmonellosis in the Republic of North Macedonia
Authors: Memedi Besim , Tanevski Vlatko 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The main goals of this research are to determine the developmental tendency of salmonellosis in the Republic of North Macedonia and to determine the index of dynamics and the rate of decline/increase of salmonellosis in the Republic of North Macedonia. The research covers the period from 01.01.2012 until 31.12.2022. The data used to implement this study were obtained from the Institute of Public Health of the Republic of North Macedonia. The research included 2711 subjects who were sick with salmonellosis from 2012 to 2022. The following statistical methods of work are used: linear trend, dynamic index with a constant base, dynamic index with a variable base (chain index), rate of decline, and rate of increase. The results of the study suggest that in the period 2012-2022, the highest number of patients (n=373) and the highest incidence (18/100000) of salmonellosis were registered in 2018, and the lowest in 2020 (n=119, I=5.8/100000). From the linear trend values, it can be concluded that salmonellosis in the Republic of North Macedonia shows a decreasing tendency. The biggest increase in salmonellosis in the Republic of North Macedonia was in 2015 by 71% compared to 2014. The biggest decrease in salmonellosis in the Republic of North Macedonia was in 2020 by 48% compared to 2019. From the study, it can be concluded that food operators and manufacturers are observing the procedures of the HACCP control system for food safety, leading to a possible decrease in salmonellosis.
The Incidence of Lymphovascular and Perineural Invasion and their Impact on Survival in Patients with Rectal Cancer
Authors: Misimi Shqipe , Cako Dajana , Demirel Ali İlbey , Nikolovski Andrej , Ulusoy Cemal , Duman Mehmet Güray 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Aim: Lymphovascular Invasion (LVI) and Perineural Invasion (PNI) represent undesirable but still realistic pathological features of rectal cancer, associated with poor prognosis and worse survival. The aim of this study is to assess the incidence of LVI and PNI in patients treated for rectal cancer and the impact of LVI and PNI on patient survival.

Material and Methods: This retrospective single center observational study, conducted in the period of 2016-2019, includes patients with rectal cancer treated with/without long-course neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT). Data collection encompassed demographics, tumor characteristics, type of surgery (abdominal perineal rectal resection - APR and low anterior rectal resection - LAR), and LVI/PNI presence. Survival during follow-up was estimated and compared for patients with/without LVI and PNI involvement.

Results: A total number of 234 patients (77 females and 157 males) with mean age of 61.3 enrolled in the study. Neoadjuvant CRT was conducted in 170 patients. APR procedure was performed in 67 of them and LAR in 167. LVI presence was noted in 55 (24.4%) and PNI in 77 (34.2%) patients. Mean survival during follow-up was 42.07 months. The use of nCRT influenced on survival (p < 0.033). Patients treated with LAR had better survival outcomes (p = 0.001). Presence of LVI and PNI was associated with a worse prognosis (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: PNI was more frequent than the LVI in this study. Patients with nCRT conduction had better overall survival. LVI and PNI presence was associated with poor prognosis in terms of overall survival in patients with rectal cancer.
Emphysematous Calculous Cholecystitis Diagnosed with Abdominal CT in a Diabetic Female Patient – Case Report
Authors: Misimi Shqipe , Aliu Ilir , Kanevce Petar , Nikolovski Andrej 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Emphysematous cholecystitis is reported to have a low incidence of less than 1% in all cases of acute cholecystitis and yet a high mortality rate of up to 15%. It is most commonly seen in male diabetic patients with advanced age. The diagnosis is established with the presence of gas in the gallbladder lumen and/or within its wall which can be seen on plain abdominal radiography, abdominal ultrasound, and abdominal computerized tomography. The clinical presentation refers to one of acute cholecystitis, but the treatment requires prompt cholecystectomy since the patient’s condition can deteriorate due to the possibility of gallbladder perforation. We present a case of a 71-year-old female diabetic patient with calculous emphysematous cholecystitis treated with emergency open cholecystectomy.
Realizing a Green Hydrogen Economy: An Examination of Influencing Factors
Authors: Safronova Alina , Barisa Aiga 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The significance of hydrogen in the context of the ongoing energy transition is growing noticeably. This study presents a review of the literature on the factors that influence the development of a hydrogen economy. Based on an analysis of relevant studies, we suggest the factors that drive the growth of a hydrogen economy. Unlike traditional sector-based analyses, our approach is a comprehensive examination of the hydrogen value chain, incorporating stakeholder perspectives that are frequently overlooked in technical and economic research. Drawing on recent International Energy Agency assessments and extensive desk research, we identify barriers and propose solutions critical to the successful implementation of a hydrogen economy. The study then introduces a conceptual causal loop diagram and an illustrative framework that visually depict the intricate interconnections between stakeholders and influencing factors. The findings emphasize the importance of increased political support, particularly for addressing concerns about technological immaturity and economic viability, and strategic collaborations between private companies, academia, and government institutions. The proposed solutions, which include research and development support and the formulation of national hydrogen strategies, highlight the critical role of a well-defined policy framework in advancing the green hydrogen economy. This study significantly enriches both academic understanding and practical decision-making by providing valuable insights for long-term hydrogen development.
Assessment of the prognosis of the outcome of severe community-acquired pneumonia caused by <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i>
Authors: Sakharov V. I. , Mironov P. I. , Tсandekov A. A. , Rudnov V. A. 
Published: December 2023

Introduction. The problem of an adequate assessment of the prognosis of the outcome of severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is particularly difficult if it is caused by an unusual pathogen for it, in particular Klebsiella pneumoniae.The objective was to develop the approach for predicting the survival of a heterogeneous population of patients with CAP caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae using statistical approaches based on artificial neural networks.Materials and methods. The design is a retrospective, multicenter, controlled, non-randomized study. Inclusion criteria: clinical, laboratory and radiological diagnosis of CAP associated with Klebsiella pneumoniae with a SOFA score of 2 or more points. The development included 100 patients. 50 died. The prognostic significance of the SOFA, APACHE II, PSI/PORT, Glasgow and Charlson comorbidity index, procalciotonin, C-reactive protein scales was evaluated. The data obtained were evaluated in the StatPlus 7 and Pycharm GPT programs.Results. None of the stated scales has shown its significance. There were no statistically significant differences between the surviving and deceased patients in terms of the level of biomarkers studied. In this regard, we have compiled a logistic regression equation for assessing the prognosis based on a combination of the SOFA score, the Charlson index and the procalcitonin level.Conclusion. In assessing the prognosis of outcome in patients with CAP caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae, it is advisable to use a combination of data from the SOFA score, Charlson comorbidity index and procalciotonin levels. Threshold critical values are SOFA score of more than 4 points, Charlson comorbidity index of more than 7 points, procalciotonin level of more than 2 ng/ml.
The influence of systolic arterial pressure in the first day after systemic thrombolysis on ischemic stroke outcomes and complication rate: a retrospective single-center study
Authors: Avidzba A. R. , Saskin V. A. , Kudryavtsev A. V. , Kirov M. Yu. 
Published: December 2023

Introduction. Reperfusion (both pharmacological and interventional) is the cornerstone of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) management. Currently, there are only limited data in the scientific literature regarding the influence of systemic hemodynamic parameters on the recanalization status and complications of AIS.The objective of our study was to assess the relationship between the systemic hemodynamic parameters in the early postreperfusion period and the outcomes of AIS.Materials and methods. For retrospective analysis, data of 292 patients who received intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) at the Arkhangelsk Regional Stroke Center between 2010 and 2021 were collected. The main endpoints were functional outcome, mortality, and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH). The success of reperfusion was defined as the neurological improvement by 4 or more points of the NIHSS score within the first 24 hours after the start of IVT.Results. The relationship between mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) during the first 24 hours of IVT and functional recovery was obtained: B = 0.016 (β = 0.096) [95 % CI 0.000 – 0.031] (р = 0.49). The relationship between maximal SBP during the first day of IVT and functional recovery was also determined: B = 0.009 (β = 0.102) [95 % CI 0.001 – 0.018] (p = 0.037). The sICH occurred in nine cases, all of them were in the group without achieving successful reperfusion.Conclusion. The baseline levels of SBP ≥ 160 mm Hg at hospital admission in patients with AIS followed by IVT are accompanied by worse functional outcome and greater odds of death. The neurological improvement with significant decline in the NIHSS score during the first 24 hours after IVT is associated with a decreased risk of sICH.