bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KUPU-KUPU DI AIR PAOH DESA PANGKALAN BUTON KECAMATAN SUKADANA KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA
Authors: Erianto Erianto , Avrita Sonia , Ardian Hafiz 
Published: November 2023

Butterflies are one of the insects of the Order Lepidoptera that play an important role in the pollination process in nature. The existence of butterflies cannot be separated from the conditions of their habitat. Air Paoh Pangkalan Buton Village is one of the butterfly habitats that can support the survival of butterflies. This study aims to determine the diversity and abundance of butterfly species in Air Paoh, Pangkalan Buton Village. The method used is a survey method. Data collection was carried out using a single plot method in the form of a square with a size of 25 meters x 25 meters. Butterflies are caught using nets. The results showed that there are 29 genera and 30 species of butterflies in Air Paoh Pangkalan Buton Village. These 30 species are divided into 5 families, namely 2 species from the Hesperiidae family, 7 species from Papilionidae, 2 species from Pieridae, 4 species from Lycaenidae, and 15 species from Nymphalidae. The butterfly diversity index in Air Paoh is moderate with a value of 2.838 and the species abundance index is classified as high with a value o.Keywords: Air Paoh, Diversity, Species of Butterflies.AbstrakKupu-kupu adalah salah satu serangga Ordo Lepidoptera yang berperan penting dalam proses penyerbukan di alam. Keberadaan kupu-kupu tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kondisi habitatnya. Air Paoh Desa Pangkalan Buton merupakan salah satu habitat kupu-kupu yang dapat mendukung kelangsungan hidup kupu-kupu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan jenis kupu-kupu di Air Paoh Desa Pangkalan Buton. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode petak tunggal berbentuk bujur sangkar dengan ukuran 25meter x 25 meter. Kupu-kupu ditangkap menggunakan jaring (net). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kupu – kupu di Air Paoh Desa Pangkalan Buton terdapat 29 genus dan 30 spesies. 30 spesies ini tersebar ke dalam 5 famili, yaitu 2 spesies berasal dari famili Hesperiidae, 7 spesies dari Papilionidae, 2 spesies dari Pieridae, 4 spesies dari Lycaenidae, dan 15 spesies dari Nymphalidae. Indeks keanekaragaman kupu- kupu di Air Paoh tergolong sedang dengan nilai 2,838 dan indeks kelimpahan jenis tergolong tinggi dengan nilai 0,834.Kata kunci: Air Paoh, Jenis Kupu – Kupu, Keanekaragaman jenis.
STUDI KELAYAKAN AIR TERJUN AWESALO SEBAGAI WISATA ALAM UNTUK MENDUKUNG KONSERVASI DI WILAYAH KPHL LAIWOI
Authors: Arniawati Arniawati , Adami Aryani , Manan Abdul , Yordan Muhammad Adam , Hartini Hartini 
Published: November 2023

Awesalo Waterfall is one of the tourist destinations for the community, especially for the Konawe community, which is located in the KPHL Laiwoi area. The manager makes Awesalo Waterfall one of the objects that will be developed as a mainstay tourist destination. Nature tourism is a form of business development that is able to provide economic benefits for the community and area managers. The development of the Awesalo waterfall as a natural tourism object needs to pay attention to feasibility that does not conflict with conservation principles. This research is intended to examine whether or not Awesalo Waterfall can be developed as a natural tourism object. Data were collected through interviews, field observations, and related literature studies. The modified Guideline for Analysis of Operational Areas for Natural Tourism Objects and Attractions (ADOODTW) is used as a reference for analyzing the feasibility of Awesalo Waterfall. Based on the results of the study, the total feasibility value of Awesalo Waterfall can be developed as a natural tourism object reached 81.87%. These scores include attractiveness (87.5%), accessibility (75%), accommodation (75%) and amenities (90%). This value is included in the high category and can be developed to support sustainable management.Keywords: Awesalo waterfall , conservation, feasibility, KPHL Laiwoi, nature tourism
SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK PAPAN ORIENTED STRAND BOARD (OSB) DARI LIMBAH FINIR KAYU LAPIS BERDASARKAN WAKTU KEMPA DAN KONSENTRASI FENOL FORMALDEHIDA
Authors: Yani Ahmad , Hidayat Hidayat , Setyawati Dina 
Published: November 2023

The waste resulting from the production of the plywood industry is enormous, and until now, it has not been utilized optimally. Reduce the amount of waste, which can be done by processing finir waste into an Oriented Strand Board (OSB), which can reduce the fulfillment of raw wood materials. This study aimed to determine the best compression time and concentration of phenol formaldehyde in manufacturing Oriented Strand Board (OSB) from waste plywood. The research was conducted at the Wood Processing Laboratory and Wood Workshop at the Faculty of Forestry and the PT. Duta Pertiwi Nusantara for 3 months. The experimental method used a completely randomized design with treatment factors in compression time (8 minutes, 10 minutes, and 12 minutes), and phenol formaldehyde adhesive concentration (9% and 10%), three replicates were run for each. The treatment results show OSB with 12 minutes of compression time and 10% phenol formaldehyde concentration as the OSB with the best quality and the most parameters complied with JIS A 5908 (2003).Keywords: concentration of phenol formaldehyde, finir waste, oriented strand board, pressing timeAbstrakLimbah hasil dari produksi industri kayu lapis sangat besar dan sampai saat ini belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Untuk menekan besarnya limbah tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan mengolah limbah finir menjadi papan untai atau Oriented Strand Board (OSB) yang dapat mengurangi besarnya limbah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh waktu kempa dan konsentrasi fenol formaldehida terbaik dalam pembuatan papan Oriented Strand Board (OSB) dari limbah finir kayu lapis. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Pengolahan Kayu dan Wood Workshop Fakultas Kehutanan serta Laboratorium PT. Duta Pertiwi Nusantara selama 3 bulan. Metode penelitin menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan perlakuan waktu kempa (8 menit, 10 menit, dan 12 menit), dan konsentrasi perekat fenol formaldehida (9 % dan 10 %). Yang dilakukan dalam 3 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan OSB dengan perlakuan waktu kempa 12 menit dan konsentrasi fenol formaldehida 10% sebagai OSB dengan kualitas terbaik dan memenuhi JIS A 5908 (2003). Kata kunci: konsentrasi fenol formaldehida, limbah finir, oriented strand board, waktu kempa
PERAN DOMPET UMMAT SEBAGAI LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT MELALUI PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN MUSTAHIK DI KOTA PONTIANAK
Authors: Ayuni Nurul Rizky 
Published: November 2023

AbstrakZakat adalah sejumlah harta diwajibkan Allah swt untuk diserahkan kepada orang-orang yang berhak menerimanya. Dompet Ummat adalah salah satu lembaga amil zakat yang ada di Kalimantan Barat yang mendedikasikan diri dalam kerja kemanusiaan memberi pelayanan dan pemberdayaan bagi masyarakat kurang mampu. Kerja kemanusiaan berbasis dana masyarakat yang terdiri dari zakat, infaq, shadaqah, wakaf, CSR, serta dana kemanusiaan lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengelolaan zakat produktif untuk pemberdayaan mustahik yang dilakukan oleh Dompet Ummat di Kota Pontianak dan untuk mengetahui manfaat yang dirasakan oleh mustahik setelah menerima bantuan zakat produktif. Jenis penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling yaitu teknik pengumpulan sampel sumber data dengan pertimbangan tertentu. Penelitian melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi dengan Lembaga Amil Zakat Dompet Ummat dan mustahik penerima bantuan. Program pemberdayaan memberikan dampak yang sangat baik terhadap peningkatan pendapatan mustahik. Program Ummah Care dan Ummah Academy merupakan program yang memberikan bantuan modal usaha kepada masyarakat kurang mampu.Kata kunci: Dompet Ummat, Zakat Produktif, Pemberdayaan Mustahik
The Offer of Financial Derivatives in the Banking Sector of the Republic of Serbia
Authors: Kobilarev Mina , Živanović Branko 
Published: November 2023

The paper examines the results of the research conducted in the Serbian banking sector considered the only counterparty to companies in the derivative OTC market given that Serbia’s financial system is bank-based. The primary objective is to assess the total level of derivative instruments demand in Serbia and types of derivatives offered by banks. Besides, we also aim to determine the reasons that limit the most the development of the domestic derivatives market and that impact bank activities aimed at attracting derivative business and its development phases. In addition, we explored the expertise of banking sector employees in the financial derivatives field, most often in the Treasury Department. We endeavoured to ascertain the number of staff working in departments in charge of derivatives trading, their professional skills and expertise, qualifications, training and certificates. We have analysed the reasons that most severely restrict the development of the domestic derivatives market and possibilities and limitations of introducing the derivatives market as an unregulated segment on the Belgrade Stock Exchange.
This paper also gives a comparative overview of the use of derivatives from the banks’ viewpoint between the banking sectors in Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) so as to determine the level of derivative instruments demand, types of derivatives offered by the banking sector and possibilities and limitations of introducing the derivatives market as a market segment on stock exchanges in Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Intellectual Capital Investments and Company's Profitability
Authors: Petković Miloš , Đorđević Milica 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effects of R&D investments on the company profitability, with special focus on the French most innovative companies. The study is divided into three parts aiming to address the three key research questions raised in the study: the first research question examines the influence of R&D investments on company intangible assets; second research question calculates efficiency of capitalized or transformed intangible assets value coming from R&D investments, whereas the third research question examines generated returns on capitalized assets. The method used in this study is the Efficiency of Intellectual Capital (EIC) method developed by Krstić and Bonić (2016). This method investigates the process of Intellectual Capital (IC) value creation within French companies. The study proves that R&D investments influence positively the intangible assets value after a long-term period of investments. After the new intangible assets are created and developed, they positively influence their efficiency, whereas the impact on the company profitability is not determined in the same year. The main research limitations come from the fact that the observed sample of companies is small, and the access to the financial information related to the R&D expenses is limited to the official accounts of companies, whereas companies are not obliged to disclose this information by accounting rules. This study confirms that high-innovative French companies transform long-term R&D investments into concrete intangible assets values. On the practitioners’ side, the study represents a motive for managers to focus more on the investments in IC that will create a concrete value and generate further economic benefits from that value, rather than to concentrate only on short-term improvements of financial performance.
Key Features and Challenges of the China-Western Balkan Countries Merchandise Trade Development
Authors: Jovičić Elena , Stojanović Danijela 
Published: November 2023

The economic growth and development of the Western Balkan largely depend on the integration of national economies into international trade flows. Bearing in mind the expanding presence of China in the Western Balkan countries and the considerable increase in bilateral trade over the previous decade, it is of great importance to focus on the strategies for overcoming main challenges and fostering more balanced trade in the forthcoming period. Regarding that, the main aim of the research was to analyze trade flows and patterns and investigate the trade intensity between the Western Balkan countries and China. Furthermore, the research attempted to determine the main challenges and to consider the strategic approach to their overwhelming, including better exploiting the opportunities provided by trade cooperation with China in the rapidly changing global environment.
The paper used desk research - a descriptive analysis of data on merchandise trade between six Western Balkans countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Croatia, North Macedonia, and Serbia) and China. The analysis was based on the data available in the UN Comtrade and Trade Map statistical databases for the period 2016-2021. In addition, the Trade intensity index (TTI) was also used in the paper in order to discover how intensively the Western Balkan countries were trading with China.
However, despite the rapid trade growth with China, its share in the WB countries' total trade remains at a relatively low level of about 7%. The trade deficit also increased significantly, indicating a deepening of the asymmetry in the economic relations of the observed countries. Although the trade intensity index (TII) confirms the deepening of trade relations, the TII value of 0.24 in 2021 indicates that trade between the Western Balkans and China is still under-represented and there is considerable room for improvement.
Enhancing Women's Economic Empowerment through G-WiN Project: Research Report
Authors: Achakpa Priscilla , Radović-Marković Mirjana 
Published: November 2023

The lack of women empowerment calls for research by scholars and policy makers. This article explores the impact of G-WiN project on women economic empowerment in Nigeria. We used questionnaire, interview, web surveys, and direct observation in data collection. Key findings of the study showed that lack of skills and political and economic power affect the marginalization of women in Nigeria. Based on the research results, it was concluded that G-WiN Project plays a critical role in the economic development of women. In line with this, the study recommends that implementation of this and similar programs can support women and girls and improve their position in society.
Creative Accounting in Income Statement: the Case of Entrepreneurs in Serbia
Authors: Stašević Nastasja , Stavanović Slavica 
Published: November 2023

Financial reports represent the main base for the decision-making process taken from users of financial statements. When financial statements contain wrong information, or they do not contain pieces of information at all, that can result in wrong decisions. Quality of financial reporting implies that the financial statements need to be compiled by with applicable legal, professional, and internal regulations. Creative accounting techniques include increasing or decreasing expenses, overstating assets, or early recognition of income.
The primary purpose of this paper is to identify the existence of creative financial reporting and its main techniques used by entrepreneurs in Serbia. Considering the unique way of the financial reporting of the entrepreneurs in Serbia, in the paper were analyzed income statements from ten entrepreneurs containing men and women. The research included a horizontal analysis of the income statements, sales growth index, which shows the possibility of creative accounting among the entrepreneurs and the analysis of average financial costs for five years. The central hypothesis is the existence of creative accounting, but not to create or show better results, but to show worse financial results to minimize tax liability.
Empowerment and Improving the Life Status of Rural Women through Agrofarming in Bangladesh
Authors: Kabir Md. Shajahan , Hossain Md. Mubarack , Akther Rahima , Khanom Maliha 
Published: November 2023

This study attempt to identify the factors which influence in rural women income after participating small scale agricultural farming, their contribution to the household as well as their empowerment status. The research has conducted in three villages of Mymensingh district in Bangladesh. Total 75 respondents (women) from three villages of Trishal Upazilla selected purposively. The qualitative data were collected by conducing FGDs, KIIs and Case studies with purposively selected in the study area. The qualitative analytical tools used to attain specific objectives included various narrative, descriptive and continent analysis. Based on the qualitative analysis it showed that women participated in agricultural faming mainly to increase income and to enhance self-respect. Their income from this had brought remarkable positive change in their life and they had better control over their decision and income. These results relate directly to the common rural women’s everyday experience and facilitate an understanding of complex real-life situations. This study reveals the information of the status of women in their family, their decision making ability, their contribution in family income, their status as a member of different groups like NGOs and other social groups which altogether reveal their empowerment status. Finally their active economically participation in small scale farming assist them to overcome prejudice, socio-economic barriers and highest empowerment attainment in the context of Bangladesh.
Female Entrepreneurship in the Creative Economy
Authors: Babović Dunja , Kočović De Santo Milica 
Published: November 2023

This paper aims to bring a deeper understanding of the different types
of entrepreneurship social, female and creative by understanding their common grounding beyond profit orientation. Starting from the literature review and then policy frameworks, our goal is to offer conceptual similarities and differences between the three types of entrepreneurship. Our central hypothesis is that all three types of entrepreneurship hold the same fundamental grounding reflected through their mission and vision –beyond profit orientation as a particular interest in entrepreneurship. What are the key differences between these types of entrepreneurship? What is their denominator? The literature review will be crossed with empirical findings from cultural and creative industries and policies on the example of design industry actors in Belgrade. Such an approach will contribute to mapping and deeper understanding of existing creative entrepreneurship, which is gender-sensitive, responsible, and share the mission and vision beyond profit orientation.
We came to the empirical findings from our interviews and focus group discussion. The vast majority of from examined sample of entrepreneurial organizations within the Belgrade Design District see themselves as responsible entrepreneurs. According to their daily, monthly and yearly practices, most of them fit under all three types of entrepreneurship – by contributing from the sphere of fashion and crafts (wider creative and cultural industries). On the example of Belgrade's fashion and craft design sector, we can conclude that all three types of entrepreneurship overlap - as socially responsible and sustainable entrepreneurship led by creativity, innovation and experimental work.
Gender Aspects of Social Intelligence Management in the Context of Civic and Political Engagement
Authors: Palaščáková Daniela , Liadskyi Ihor , Senko Inna 
Published: November 2023

The scientific paper investigates the correlation between social intelligence of a person in accordance with gender identity and their political ambitions and social engagement. A significant positive relationship was found between the development of Social information processing, Social skills, Social awareness and a person’s desire and motivation to be actively involved in the life of their city, region or country. This result agrees well with the scientific assumption which became the basis of the research, that people with developed social intelligence should also have higher ambitions for a place in the political hierarchy. The research showed that politically active women have almost the same level of social intelligence as men, which confirms their equal chances of building a career in the public sphere. It can be assumed that in the context of promoting gender equality in society, the development of women’s social intelligence will contribute to their more active involvement in social governance and achieving a balance in governing groups.
Функціонування лексичного повтору в художньому дискурсі
Authors: Мосій Ірина , Білик Орислава 
Published: November 2023

У статті розкрито особливості функціонування лексичного повтору у художньому дискурсі (на прикладі роману Сюзанни Колінз «Голодні ігри») та їх відтворення засобами рідної мови в українському перекладі Уляни Григораш.
Зважаючи на те, що основною стилістичною функцією лексичного повтору є функція посилення емоційно-естетичного впливу на читача, було підтверджено, що сила такого впливу пояснюється не лише лексичним наповненням повторюваних лексичних одиниць, а й близьким чи віддаленим розташуванням тієї чи тієї лексичної одиниці в певному контексті. В результаті проведеного дослідження було виділено деякі функції лексичного повтору в літературному дискурсі, а саме: функція зв’язку елементів тексту (когезія); функція посилення експресивності (емфаза); функція зростання інтенсивності; послідовність передачі інформації; вираження кратності або тривалості дії; виділення неповторюваного елемента; додавання ясності тексту за рахунок надмірного вживання повторюваного слова чи фрази (тавтологія); для створення ритму; стилістичний виклад розмовного емоційного мовлення; додавання емоційного забарвлення. Анафора та епіфора використані здебільшого для того, щоб створити різноманітні зорові уявлення, додати певного ритму, створити емоційний ефект та надати емоційного забарвлення висловлюванню. Випадки анадиплозису, фреймової структури, полісиндетону як яскравих синтаксичних і стилістичних маркерів не є такими чисельними у порівнянні з анафорою та епіфорою, але вони виконують своєрідну композиційно-зображальну функцію, яка дозволяє читачеві повніше насолодитися емоціями, що виникають. Лексичний повтор в мові оригіналу та його українському перекладі мають одну спільну мету – досягнення єдності та зв’язності тексту. Будучи ефективним засобом впливу на читача та його свідомість, лексичні повтори допомагають співпереживати, залишатися в напрузі, сумувати, радіти, спонукають до роздумів і міркувань, тому є невід’ємною частиною оригінального тексту, який український перекладач майстерно намагалася зберегти та передати засобами рідної мови
Czuły narrator Ольги Токарчук українською мовою
Authors: Сидяченко Наталія 
Published: November 2023

У статті здійснено контекстуальний аналіз семантики ключового словосполучення нобелівської промови Ольги Токарчук czuły narrator, у якому відзначено семи піклувальної, материнської любові до об’єкта нарації та особливої відповідальності за нього. Сема любові, що наявна і в загальномовному значенні польського прикметника czuły, у тексті доповіді акцентована і конкретизована. Зіставлено семантичні структури загальномовних прикметників czuły польської мови та чулий – української, а також його синонімів чуйний, чутливий, ніжний з метою виявлення найкращого еквівалента для епітета czuły. У семантичній структурі подібних за формою українських прикметників чулий, чуйний, чутливий лексикографічні джерела значення любові безпосередньо не фіксують. Його можна додатково компенсувати у тексті перекладу. Діапазон же семантики прикметника ніжний вужчий, це слово концептуалізує риси любові інші, ніж описані Токарчук, тому воно для перекладу цієї нобелівської промови не підходить.