bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Karakteristik Jalur Trekking Sebagai Potensi Landskap Wisata Alam di Desa Panji Anom
Authors: Bharata Ida Bagus Arya Yoga , Wesnawa I Gede Astra , Astawa Ida Bagus Made 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jalur Trekking yang dirintis di kawasan Wisata Alam Panorama Puncak Landep, Desa Panji Anom yang memiliki Potensi Daya Tarik Wisata pemandangan alam di Bali Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk mendeskripsikan Karakteristik Jalur Trekking yang ada di kawasan Wisata Alam Panorama Puncak Landep, dan (2) untuk mendeskripsikan Potensi Landskap yang ada di sepanjang setiap Jalur Trekking yang ada di kawasan Wisata Alam Panorama Puncak Landep. Penelitian dirancang sebagai penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan keruangan. Data diperoleh melalui survei lapangan dengan Mobile GPS, dan Observasi Lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) karakteristik Jalur Trekking yang terdapat di kawasan Wisata Alam Panorama Puncak Landep dapat dikelompokkan menjadi tiga, yaitu Titik Potensi Tinggi (Beda Tinggi = Rata-Rata 64 meter, Jarak Miring = Rata-Rata 405 meter, Kelerengan = Rata-Rata 15,8% – 17,3%, Relief = Miring Sedang, Waktu Tempuh = Rata-Rata ± 20 Menit), Titik Potensi Sedang (Beda Tinggi = Rata-Rata 79 meter, Jarak Miring = Rata-Rata 586 meter, Kelerengan = Rata-Rata 15% – 22%, Relief = Miring Sedang – Miring Terjal, Waktu Tempuh = Rata-Rata ± 28 Menit), Titik Potensi Rendah (Beda Tinggi = Rata-Rata 103 meter, Jarak Miring = Rata-Rata 897 meter, Kelerengan = Rata-Rata 11,8% – 21,6%, Relief = Miring Sedang – Miring Terjal, Waktu Tempuh = Rata-Rata ± 40 Menit), (2) Potensi Landskap yang terdapat pada masing-masing Jalur Trekking di kawasan Wisata Alam Panorama Puncak Landep dapat dikategorikan menjadi tiga, yaitu potensi tinggi dengan bentuk, vegetasi, dan warna sebagai factor dominan; potensi sedang dengan bentuk, vegetasi, dan warna sebagai faktor dominan; potensi rendah dengan bentuk, pemandangan, kelangkaan dan modifikasi struktural sebagai faktor dominan.
PEMEROLEHAN NOMINA BAHASA INDONESIA ANAK USIA 3;5 TAHUN: STUDI KASUS SEORANG ANAK DI LUBUK MINTURUN PADANG
Authors: Rahayu Elvina , Agustina Agustina , Juita Novia 
Published: February 2024

This research aims to (1) describes the form of Indonesian nouns obtained by 3;5 years old children in Lubuk Minturun Padang, (2) describes the type of Indonesian nouns obtained by children aged 3;5 years in Lubuk Minturun Padang. This type of research is qualitative research is using descriptive method. The data of this research is word noun Indonesian used by 3;5 years old children in Lubuk Minturun Padang. Based on the research findings found 2 forms of nouns and 5 types of nouns. The form of the noun, the basic form and the derived form. The types of nouns found are, animate nouns, lifelass nouns, fee nouns, not fairly nouns, and collective nouns. Keyword: Indonesian noun, children language
CITRA TOKOH WANITA DALAM NOVEL AKU BUKAN BUDAK KARYA ASTINA TRIUTAMI
Authors: Putri Riyan Susilo , Abdurahman Abdurahman , Nasution Bakhtaruddin 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article to describe the image of women in novel Aku Bukan Budak by Astina Triutami, the review of the two aspects , namely (a) the image of women as individuals and, (b) the image of women as members of society. The data of this study are sentences or section of novel text about the image of women. Analyzing techniques (1) described the structure of the novel Aku Bukan Budak by Astina Triutami, (2) classify data relating to the images of women, (3) interpret the data relating to the images of women, (4) analyze and inventory of data relating to the images of women, (5) concluded the research of data, (6) writing the report. The study’s findings that the image of women in novel Aku Bukan Budak by Astina Ttiutami is the image of women as an individuals involves the images of women patient, graceful, kindly and as members of the society that includes concern for others, and relationship with environment and other people.
KONFLIK SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL LONCENG CINTA DI SEKOLAH GURU KARYA KHAIRUL JASMI
Authors: Wati Fitri Kurnia , Asri Yasnur , Nasution Muhammad Ismail 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study are for describing (1) Individual social conflict that with his self in novel Lonceng Cinta di Sekolah Guru by Khairul Jasmi, (2) Individual social conflict with his family in novel Lonceng Cinta di Sekolah Guru by Khairul Jasmi, and (3) Individual social conflict with social environment in novel Lonceng Cinta di Sekolah Guru by Khairul Jasmi. The data of this research are quotation or the words were written by object that will have been observed, which going to individual social conflict with his self, family, and social environment. The source of this research is Lonceng Cinta di Sekolah Guru, the novel by Khairul Jasmi. There are ways for taking the data, those are : (1) reading and understanding the novel that wanted to observed, (2) marking all the event that topic going to the problems research, and (3) make a data list based on data list format. The invention of this research are individual social conflict in the novel Lonceng Cinta di Sekolah Guru by Khairul Jasmi involves the individual social conflict that with his self , with his family, and with social environment.
SASTRA LISAN MANTRA PENGOBATAN DI KENAGARIAN TALU KECAMATAN TALAMAU KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT
Authors: Agus Afdal , Nasution Bakhtaruddin , Nasution Muhammad Ismail 
Published: February 2024

This research aims to describe the (1) the structure of the text spells treatment, (2) supporting aspects spells reading of treatment, (3) the treatment of inheritance spells. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and recording. The results showed that the structure of the text spells treatment consists of: the opening section, part of the contents, and the end. Supporting aspects spells reading of treatment in Kenagarian Talu found: (1) time: free, wherever, (2) actors: shaman himself, (3) events: be seated, standing and kneeling, (4) where: in shaman home and patient home, (5) clothing: white clothes and free, (6) fixtures: medicine fit the type of illness, medicine is attached and drunk, (7) how to bring spell: slowly, cautiously, and whispered. Inheritance process of treatment spell is divided into two, (1) spells obtained from the parents, but some are obtained from family members, such as brothers, and (2) generally passed on to children.
PROFIL TOKOH DALAM NOVEL KUHAPUS NAMAMU DENGAN NAMA-NYA KARYA TAUFIQURRAHMAN AL-AZIZY
Authors: Iman Abdhol , Tamsin Andria Catri , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli 
Published: February 2024

This article was written to describe character of profile in novel Kuhapus Namamu dengan Nama-Nya by Taufiqurrahman Al-Azizy. The data of the research was novel component profile of character novel Kuhapus Namamu dengan Nama-Nya by Taufiqurrahman Al-Azizy. The source of the data research novel Kuhapus Namamu dengan Nama-Nya by Taufiqurrahman Al-Azizy. The method used in this research was descriptive method. Research finding profile of characters in novel Kuhapus Namamu dengan Nama-Nya by Taufiqurrahman Al-Azizy that consist of seven characters. First, as a main character Naufal has a view or life, responsibility, justness, strength to face suffering, and beauty. And six supporting actris are Naura is lovely, responsibility, and unpatien to face suffering. Sa’di is responsibility, and describes the beauty of woman. Abah and Umi are responsible parents, and Mr. Seno has responsible to other people and god.
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN DALAM UNGKAPAN LARANGAN MASYARAKAT NAGARI PUNGGASAN KECAMATAN LINGGO SARIBAGANTI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: Angela Fitria , Agustina Agustina , Hamidin Hamidin 
Published: February 2024

research aims to describe the structure, values education and social functions contained in the expression for the ban on the society at Nagari Punggasan Subdistrick Linggo Sari Baganti Regency Pesisir Selatan. This research descriptive qualitative research method.The background of this study was, while the entry of this study is the expression in Nagari Punggasan Subdistrick Linggo Sari Baganti Regency Pesisir Selatan ban on the society in terms of structure, values education and social functions. To collect the data acquisition from Nagari Punggasan Subdistrick Linggo Sari Baganti Regency Pesisir Selatan the informants using recording techniques. The technique used to analyze the data as follows (1) transcribes the data from spoken language into written language (2) translates the data into Indonesian,(3) analyzing the structure of the expression for the ban, (4) analyzed the values education for expression ban, (5) to analyze the social function expressions prohibition, 6) formulating research results in the form of reports.
PERBANDINGAN KARAKTER TOKOH UTAMA WANITA NOVEL CINTA SUCI ZAHRANA KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY DENGAN NOVEL MATARAISA KARYA ABIDAH EL KHALIEQY
Authors: Lismarni Lismarni , Nurizzati Nurizzati , Nasution Muhammad Ismail 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this article is to: (a) to describe of herself character in the Novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburraman El Shirazy and Novel Mataraisa by Abidah El Khalieqy, (b) to describe of same and different of herself character Novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburraman El Shirazy and Novel Mataraisa by Abidah El Khalieqy. The source of this study is herself unsure in the Novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazyand Novel Mataraisa by Abidah El Khalieqy. Technic of analyze is done with the descriptive theory. The find of study is the same character of herself in the Novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburrahman El Shirazy with Novel Mataraisa by Abidah El Khalieqy is : (a) hard worker, (b) like of challenge, (c) like by some people, (d) it has not like of itself. The different of herself character in the Novel Cinta Suci Zahrana by Habiburraman El Shirazy and Novel Mataraisa by Abidah El Khalieqy is: (a) the differnt of education, (b) the different of life, (c) the different to find of soulmate, (d) the different of faced problem, (e) the different of others faced.
PEMEROLEHAN KALIMAT BAHASA INDONESIA ANAK USIA EMPAT TAHUN DUA BULAN (4;2) (STUDI KASUS PADA SEORANG ANAK)
Authors: Gustanti Nilda , Juita Novia , Ngusman Ngusman 
Published: February 2024

This study was conducted to describe the following: (1) declarative sentence patterns children aged four years and two months, (2) the pattern of interrogative sentences children aged four years and two months, (3) pattern imperative sentence children aged four years and two months.This research is a qualitative study using descriptive methods. The data of this study is the pattern of declarative sentences, interrogative, and imperative children aged four years and two months. Data sources of this study is the speech act olds four years and two months. The methods used to collect the data of this study are proficient method, see, observations and supported by observation and recording techniques. The types of sentences in terms of the syntactic form be spoken by children ages 4;2 consists of sentences declarative, interrogative, and imperative. Declarative sentence patterns in terms of syntactic function be spoken children ages 4;2 which is the Subject (S), the Subject-Predicate (S-P), Predicate-Object (P-O), Predicate (P), Predicate-Subject (P-S), Subject-Predicate-Object (S-P-O), Subject-Predicate-Complement (S-P-Pel), Subject-Description (S-Ket) and Subject-Predicate-Deskription (S-P-Ket). Interrogative sentence patterns that be spoken children ages 4;2 is a pattern of what, who, when, where, why, and how. Imperative sentence patterns children ages 4;2 sent is to use patterns, encourage, hope, and banned.
MARHATA-HATA DALAM UPACARA MARHORJA DI NAGARI KOTA NOPAN KECAMATAN RAO UTARA KABUPATEN PASAMAN
Authors: Nurhidayati Nurhidayati , Nasution Bakhtaruddin , Nasution Muhammad Ismail 
Published: February 2024

The results showed that the structure marhata-hata comprising the structure of the story and the narrator are circumstances and situations on the show or things that affect the outside structure of the show include the atmosphere, audience, players, history, atmosphere of the show, and tools. Position as follows: first, the values ​​contained in marhata-hata, for example: the value of harmony, spiritual values ​​and social values​​. Second, as a complement to the marhorja (marriage). Marhata-hata function in society, among others: (1) the function of entertainment, by listening marhata-hata all the sadness that is felt listeners will be lost, (2) the function of education, someone who has been impregnating or understand marhata-hata will have language which means both polite and not condescending to others, (3) social function, values​​: tolerance, responsibility, and suave or polite, (4) the function of language, through marhata-hata is preserved regional languages ​​and culture of the region, (5) custom function, people who do not understand or comprehend marhata-hata regarded as people who do not know the customs, (6) the atitude function, marhata-hata could lead a person to behave well, and (7) the function of religion.
PASAMBAHAN MANJAPUIK MARAPULAI PADA UPACARA PERKAWINAN DI KENAGARIAN KOTO-TINGGI KECAMATAN BASO KABUPATEN AGAM: Analisis Semiotik
Authors: Putriani Meria , Abdurahman Abdurahman , Nasution Muhammad Ismail 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to find the meaning contained in the text Pasambahan Manjapuik Marapulai in Kenagarian Koto-Tinggi Sub-district Baso Regency Agam Districtusing semiotic theory. This study uses semiotic theory proposed by Charle Sanders Pierce. This research looks at the signs contained in text form Pasambahan Manjapuik Marapulai symbol, index and icon. Data collected through library research, observation, interviews and some of the data taken from the internet. Data analysis was done descriptively. The results of these findings are the first, there are 31signs symbols, 5 marks icon and 3marks index. The results of this study are the signs contained in the text Pasambahan Manjapuik Marapulai. Next, look for the inner meaning behind these signs. The meaning contained in the only explicit but implied meaning of meaning and cultural semiotic meanings.
KEHIDUPAN REMAJA PERKOTAAN DALAM NOVEL TEENLITE THE UNFUNNIEST COMEDY KARYA WIWIEN WINTARTO
Authors: Jayawardana Mahawitra , WS Hasanuddin , Hayati Yenni 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to describe the representation of (1) personality pleasure, (2) recreational prestige, (3) group fun, (4) juvenile delinquency, (5) hypoactivism, and (6) urban teenage cultures in a teen lite novel, The Unfunniest Comedy by Wiwien Wintarto. The data are the phrase, clause, sentence, that shown a problem of urban teenage life in a teen lite novel, The Unfunniest Comedy by Wiwien Wintarto. The results of the study are (1) the representation of personality pleasures in novel is depicted by reading tabloids and watching movies, (2) the representation of recreational prestige in a novel are teenagers shopping activities, houses in residential areas, luxury restaurants is visited for meals, their owned vehicles , cinema as a place of entertainment that must be visited, and work in the entertainment industry, (3) the representation of group fun in a novel are teenagers who can be told an opinion in a group and set up rules in association, (4) the representation of juvenile delinquency in a novel is against the status of skipping school and leaving training obligations, (5) the representation of hypoaktivism in a novel is teenagers’ dependency on others in daily activity, (6) the representation of cultural in this novel is teenagers’ behavior that mimics their idol. Keywords: novel, teenlit, urban teenagers
PERFORMA BAHASA INDONESIA DARI SEGI PENGGUNAAN STRUKTUR KALIMAT BUPATI DI SUMATERA BARAT DALAM YOUTUBE
Authors: Alvionita Feni , Ermanto Ermanto , Agustina Agustina 
Published: February 2024

This study was conducted to describe the Indonesian language in terms of using sentence structure by regent in West Sumatera (Regent of Dharmasraya, Regent of Pesisir Selatan, Regent of 50 Kota, Regent of Agam, Regent of Pasaman Barat, Regent of Pasaman, Regent of Sijunjung, Regent of Solok Selatan, and Regent of Mentawai) in Youtube. This study is a qualitative study using descriptive method. The data in this study is a sentence obtained from the speech of regent in West Sumatra. The data collection are as follows, (1) to identify speech of regent in West Sumatera which is included in the Indonesian language performance in terms of using the regent's sentence structure in West Sumatra, (2) transcribing the speech of regent in West Sumatra which has been downloaded through Youtube, (3) observing and giving the data code. Technique of data validation in this study is using technique of detail description while describing or explaining the detail data to be analyzed. Techniques of data analysis in this study are as follows, (1) identifying data, (2) classifying data, (3) interpreting data, and (4) concluding data. The conclusion of this study is the Indonesian language in terms of using sentence structure by the regent in West Sumatra in Youtube. The statement is proved by the speech of using the appropriate sentence structure as much as 299 sentences with 84% percentage and incorrect as much as 58 sentences with a percentage of 16%. In other words, the performance of the Indonesian language in terms of using sentence structure in this study is dominated by the accuracy of its use.keywords: sentence, sentence structure, regent, Youtube
PERGESERAN PERAN MAMAK DI RUMAH GADANG DALAM NASKAH DRAMA MATRILINI KARYA WISRAN HADI: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Putera Harya Sastra , Hamidin Hamidin , Nurizzati Nurizzati 
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to describe: (a) the character and disposition of the characters in the plays Matrilini work Wisran Hadi. (B) the character and disposition of the characters in the plays Matrilini work Wisran Hadi. This study is a qualitative study using descriptive analysis method. Data of this study is to establish a form of characterizations of Matrilini which amplifies the shifting role and impact of the shift mamak roles in the plays Matrilini work Wisran Hadi. Sources of data in this study was 5 Drama: Contest Winners Jakarta Arts Council in 2003. Data collected by reading the plays Matrilini works Wisran Hadi, then inventarization of the data. Mechanical validating data by conducting detailed description techniques, and techniques of analyzing the data, inventory the data, interpret the data and draw conclusions and write a report. Based on the results of the study, concluded the following. First, the figures showed Mamak oriented attitude towards money and so recognize it as a mamak notch. Second, the impact of the shifting role in the longhouse mamak scripted drama is the impact on self Matrilini mamak and the extended family, such as the nephew and siblings. Keywords: Wisran Hadi, Plays, Niniak-mamak
TINDAK TUTUR DI DALAM KARIKATUR “TAN BARO” PADA SURAT KABAR HARIAN SINGGALANG
Authors: Rianti Nofrika , Juita Novia , Manaf Ngusman Abdul 
Published: February 2024

This article was written to describe (1) the type of speech act illocutionary in caricature Tan Baro on Daily newspaper Singgalang, (2) types of strategies are spoken caricature Tan Baro on Daily newspaper Singgalang, and (3) the context of the use of strategies recalled in caricature Tan Baro on Daily newspaper Singgalang. This research data is a caricature figure of speech that number Tan Baro 75 utterances of 24 caricature used source of research data are Singgalang Daily newspaper published on Sunday. Data retrieved by collecting all the utterances in caricature Tan Baro on Singgalang Daily newspaper. Analyzing data this studi by transcribing the data, identify, classify, and concludes the description of the data by type of illocutionary speech act, type of strategy speak, and context of use strategies narrate. The research findings are, (1) the type of speech act illocutionary the most widely used is the speech act is representative, (2) type of strategy speak the most widely used is bald on record with the preamble of politeness, and (3) context of use strategy tells consists of, (a) in the context of the speaker acts said to those who more older or higher status and are already familiar tends to use the strategy speak frankly with strings attached politeness positive, (b) in the context of the speaker acts said to the younger people and already familiar tends to use the bald on record strategy. Keywords: speech act, illocutionary, caricature, Tan Baro, newspaper, Singgalang Daily.
Karakterisasi Simplisia dan Skrining Fitokimia Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder Daun Bebuas (Premna serratifolia L.)
Authors: Veninda Hasna Raihan , Belinda Andhara Marsha , Khairunnisa Khalisa Qintara , Muhaimin Muhaimin , Febriyanti Raden Maya 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian mengenai tanaman obat semakin berkembang dan diminati dengan tujuan mencari informasi mengenai tanaman sebagai bahan baku obat. Salah satu tanaman yang berpotensi sebagai bahan baku obat adalah tanaman bebuas (Premna serratifolia). Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya menyebutkan daun dari tanaman bebuas menunjukkan berbagai aktivitas farmakologis. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pemeriksaan karakterisasi simplisia daun bebuas (P. serratifolia L.) dan skrining fitokimia senyawa metabolit sekunder yang terkandung didalamnya. Hasil pemeriksaan karakterisasi simplisia daun bebuas diperoleh kadar sari larut air sebesar 5,5 % ± 0.00, kadar sari larut etanol sebesar 7,5 % ± 0.0064, kadar air sebesar 48%, susut pengeringan sebesar 10,5 % ± 0.00, kadar abu total sebesar 7,372 % ± 0.001, dan kadar abu tidak larut asam sebesar 7,355 % ± 0.0005. Hasil skrining fitokimia dari simplisia daun bebuas menunjukkan adanya golongan senyawa fenolik, flavonoid, saponin, monoterpenoid/seskuiterpenoid.
Isolasi Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder dari Fraksi Etil Asetat Rimpang Bangle (Zingiber cassumunar Roxb.) serta Uji Aktivitas terhadap Candida albicans
Authors: Diastuti Hartiwi , Mufida Zeni Lutfi , Purwati  
Published: February 2024

Bangle (Zingiber cassumunar Roxb) merupakan salah satu tanaman obat Indonesia yang banyak dimanfaatkan masyarakat untuk bahan pembuatan jamu dan pengobatan tradisional seperti mengobati demam, luka, dan nyeri perut. Senyawa metabolit sekunder dari rimpang bangle diketahui memiliki berbagai macam aktivitas biologi, salah satunya adalah sebagai antijamur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi dan mengidentifikasi senyawa bioaktif dari fraksi etil asetat rimpang bangle serta menguji aktivitasnya terhadap jamur Candida albicans dengan metode difusi sumuran. Tahapan isolasi senyawa meliputi maserasi sampel menggunakan pelarut aseton yang selanjutnya ekstrak aseton diekstraksi partisi cair-cair dengan campuran n-heksana:metanol (1:1), kemudian fraksi metanol dipartisi kembali dengan etil asetat:air (1:1), fraksi etil asetat selanjutnya difraksinasi dengan kromatografi kolom cair vakum dengan elusi bergradien menggunakan campuran pelarut n-heksana dan etil asetat yang ditingkatkan kepolarannya, dan pemisahan senyawa menggunakan kromatografi sentrifugal dengan eluen n-heksana:etil asetat (7:3). Senyawa hasil isolasi diuji fitokimia, kemudian diidentifikasi komponennya menggunakan Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer (LC-MS). Uji fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa isolat memberikan hasil positif pada uji flavonoid. Hasil analisis LC-MS memperlihatkan bahwa isolat mengandung komponen utama yang teridentifikasi sebagai flavenochromane C pada waktu retensi 6,65 menit, dengan luas area 77,51%, rumus molekul C21H20O6 dan berat molekul 369,13. Hasil pengujian antijamur diketahui isolat menunjukkan aktivitas yang lemah terhadap C. albicans dengan zona hambat 5,25 mm.