bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Amoniasi Jerami Padi di Desa Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Pangandaran, Kabupaten Pangandaran
Authors: Setiyatwan Hendi , Yuniarti Endah , Ismiraj M. Rifqi 
Published: November 2023

Penyuluhan dan pendampingan lapangan untuk meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Amoniasi Jerami Padi di Desa Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Pangandaran, Kabupaten Pangandaran telah dilaksanakan dari tanggal 5 Januari 2023 sampai dengan 6 Pebruari 2023. Tujuan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota kelompok ternak maesa jaya dalam menyediakan pakan hijauan asal jerami padi melalui proses amoniasi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metoda Pendampingan Partisipatif, yaitu masyarakat dilibatkan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada suatu lokasi/kelompok peternak. Penyuluhan mengenai teknologi peningkatan kualitas jerami padi melalui amoniasi untuk ternak sapi dilakukan di rumah ketua kelompok Maesa Jaya. Pelaksanaan pendampingan adalah praktek lapangan pembuatan amoniasi jerami padi. Bahan yang digunakan terdiri atas jerami padi sebanyak 500 kg; Urea sebanyak 17,4 kg; Air 46 liter; dan Kantung kemasan plastik kapasitas 500 kg. Pemanenan hasil dilaksanakan setelah pemeraman selama 30 hari, selanjutnya dilakukan penilaian qualitas secara fisik. Hasil evaluasi melalui kuesioner, pengetahuan masyarakat mengalami peningkatan setelah mengikuti penyuluhan rata-rata sebesar 42% dibandingkan dengan kondisi sebelum mengikuti penyuluhan. Hasil review terhadap materi yang disampaikan menunjukkan rata-rata 86% jawaban peserta sudah benar. Penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan guna meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang jerami amoniasi telah tercapai dengan baik.
Evaluation of Construction Materials and Environmental Situation Management in School Buildings Throughout a Half-Century (1970 to 2021) in Erbil City
Authors: A. Othman Shamal , Q. Aziz Shuokr , S. Mustafa Jwan , I. Abdulrahman Payam 
Published: November 2023

This study conducted on the selected five school buildings to evaluate the Environmental impact and sustainability. School sector is one of the buildings that impacted by several factors such as; Globalization, climate change, technology. Consequently, this research investigated construction materials, environmental conditions and management of the five selected schools that established during 1970 to 2021 in Erbil City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. Five schools were selected due to using their different construction materials and environmental circumstances during the construction. Quantitative and qualitative data collection were obtained through site visits to the allocated schools. Results revealed that new materials for construction and finishing were used in the schools. Normally, green areas and sports yards in the schools were satisfactory. Window-to-floor ratio (WFR) figures for the chosen schools ranged between 14.9 % and 46.6 %. Accordingly, lighting and ventilation in the classrooms and sanitation were fulfilled. Noise pollution was observed due to the locations of the schools and the kind of materials. Solid waste gathering and cleaning of the schools were sound achieved. A firefighting system was not available in the selected schools. At the end of the study, it is concluded the summarized evaluation of school sustainability based on age and materials used for construction, the environment that provides for the students, and the classroom conditions as well. The findings will contribute to sustainability based on the knowledge and future direction of this research. The study will be the basic plan for development and keep sustainability of the building for future researchers on this subject, which is the goal of this study.
Implementation of Tri Hita Karana Local Knowledge in Uluwatu Temple Tourist Attraction, Bali, Indonesia
Authors: Mudana I Gede , Gusman Dedi , Ardini Ni Wayan 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the implementation of Tri Hita Karana (THK) local knowledge at Uluwatu Temple Tourist Attraction in Badung Regency which is one of Bali’s popular destinations.

Theoretical framework: In this study, the theory of cultural tourism is used, especially the one relating to a local knowledge where the local knowledge is an integral part of the local cultural system. In this case, THK consists of three aspects, namely (1) the relationship between humans and God as the Creator, (2) the relationship among humans, and (3) the relationship between humans and the natural environment.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The sample population consisted of two hundred respondents, who are selected based on the predetermined criteria. The data obtained are then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption test, Ttest, Ftest, and the coefficient of determination test (R2).

Findings: The results showed that humans-God (parhyangan), humans-other humans (pawongan), and humans-natural environment (palemahan) interactions had a favorable and substantial impact on the development of cultural tourism at Uluwatu Temple Tourist Attraction. The local knowledge keeps the tourism business sustainable at the tourist attraction.

Research, Practical & Social implications: This research practically becomes a model for the implementation of cultural tourism business which ideally should not leave aspects of local knowledge in the local community. All tourism stakeholders strive to unite in carrying out cultural tourism that has been aligned with the existence of local knowledge existed in the community.

Originality/value: The study uses a quantitative approach to analyze all aspects of THK which leads to findings of integrated theology-sociology-ecology that are in harmony with each other in the tourism business as a research multidisciplinary. The results of this study broadened the appeal of scientific discourse in the field of cultural tourism. The God's entity (aspect of religiosity), as shown through THK and its implementation in business activities with the holy site as capital is important to strengthen understanding of cultural tourism.
Development of an Environmental Insurance Program based on Islamic Values in the Palm Oil Industry in Indonesia for Community Welfare
Authors: Darmawan Arif , Ahmadi Dwi 
Published: November 2023

Economic development is synonymous with growth rates where the relationship between development and environmental sustainability is very clear. Indonesia is blessed by Allah SWT with abundant natural resources. One of Indonesia's potentials is palm oil or CPO (Crude Palm Oil). The CPO industry is one of the biggest contributors to Indonesia's foreign exchange. Palm oil can contribute around 13.50 % to non-oil and gas exports and about 3.50% to Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Until the end of 2020, the export value of CPO in Indonesia reached 27,326.1 tons from various destination countries.
However, in the midst of this perspective industrial climate, environmental issues surrounding the CPO industry continue to be voiced from various circles. As a result of such a large demand, it has an impact on land clearing for oil palm production. Real action from the government and palm oil companies is urgently needed to overcome this. Synergy is needed between the government through its policies and the role of oil palm companies through production mechanisms and programs that support the environment, such as the implementation of environmental insurance programs. The environmental insurance program has two insurance policy applications, namely, Polluter Pay Principle and Instrument Cess. However, this environmental insurance program has not been implemented with the right system. Therefore, the actualization of Islamic values is expected to help optimize the program.
Model Sinergistas Lembaga Pegadaian Syariah dan Perguruan Tinggi Dalam Membentuk SDM Unggul Berbasis Syariah
Authors: Iqbal Muhamad , Rahman Bayumi Muhamad , Muttaqin Faisal , Junestrada Diem Muhamad 
Published: November 2023

Sharia Pawnshop has transformed into one of the strengths of Islamic financial institutions whose existence is quite taken into account. The characteristics of sharia pawns that are solutive for the lower middle class are a strong factor in its progress from year to year. In line with that, the existence of Islamic economics and finance-based study programs in all PTKIN and even most PTN, brings new hope of producing superior sharia-based human resources. A hope that is just waiting for the momentum to make Indonesia a country of Islamic Economic Civilization in the world. Various efforts have been made to produce excellent students who will compete in the world of work, especially in Islamic financial institutions. However, the problem is that there is no relevance between the world of work and the basic knowledge of Islamic economics and finance that is owned, which is an irony and injures the spirit of printing sharia-based superior human resources. Many alumni work in conventional financial institutions, on the other hand, Islamic financial institutions lack sharia-based human resources. This study aims to describe the concept of human resource development in universities that are integrated with Islamic financial institutions, especially Sharia Pawnshop. There are three concrete steps that can be implemented through the integration-interconnection approach, namely the development of thematic courses, strengthening the role of laboratories, and optimizing field work practices for students. By providing an overview and analysis of the strengthening, it is hoped that it can contribute to the formation of superior sharia-based human resources.
Investigating EFL Teachers’ Perceptions and Meanings on Digital Storytelling in Language Learning: A Narrative Approach
Authors: Maruf Nirwanto , Halyna Kuchakovska 
Published: November 2023

The study was aimed at understanding the perceptions and meaning of EFL teachers when using digital storytelling for language learning in the classroom. Seven EFL teachers with experiences using digital storytelling in their language instruction were recruited for this study. Analysis of the data collected from the participants revealed several themes related to EFL teachers’ perceptions and meanings of using digital storytelling for language learning in the classroom. The results of the study indicate that teachers have hold overwhelmingly positive perceptions of digital storytelling as a teaching and learning tool in the classroom. Specifically, they view it as a highly creative and engaging teaching approach that allows students to express themselves in a more personalized and meaningful way. In addition, they believe that digital storytelling facilitates language acquisition and enhances cultural understanding. Furthermore, these findings are consistent with related theories in the field of language teaching and learning. However, the study also highlighted the challenges and limitation of using digital storytelling, such as resource constraints and technical difficulties. Therefore, educators should be mindful of these limitations and plan accordingly when incorporating digital storytelling into their language instruction.
Swollen Ampulla as an Indicator of Successful Pregnancy in B6C3F1 Recipient Mice used for Assisted Reproduction
Authors: Gougoula Christina , Benten W Peter M , Kaplanian Ani , Benga Laurentiu , Knorr I Jeanette , Engelhardt Eva , Sager Martin 
Published: November 2023

AbstractIn vitro fertilization (IVF), embryo cryopreservation, and embryo transfer (ET) are assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) that are used extensively for the maintenance of mouse models in animal research. Inbred mouse strains with different genetic backgrounds vary in their reproductive performance. Cryopreservation can affect embryo quality and viability, and the genetic background of ET recipients can influence the ET result. In this retrospective study, we analyzed the outcomes of ETs performed in our facility during the last 6 y. We found that B6C3F1 mice with swollen ampullae show almost 3-fold higher pregnancy rates than mice with nonswollen ampullae when either freshly isolated or frozen-thawed embryos are implanted. Implantation of freshly collected embryos in recipients with swollen ampullae led to significantly higher pregnancy rates in comparison to implantation of frozen-thawed embryos, regardless of whether the latter were fertilized in vivo or in vitro. Moreover, we found a significant effect of genetic background on the birth rate; C57BL/6J mice and mice with a mixed genetic background had 34% higher birth rates than did C57BL/6N mice. Within the C57BL/6J group, the birth rates were significantly higher when using fresh in vivo-fertilized embryos, and cryopreservation negatively affected both in vivo- and in vitro-fertilized embryos. The success rate of obtaining one living pup was not significantly different between frozen-thawed and fresh embryos. Overall, a swollen ampulla is a strong indicator for a successful pregnancy, together with the embryo manipulation and genetic background. A better understanding of the factors that affect the reproductive outcome might lead to optimization of the ART protocols and contribute to a reduction in the number of mice used for these procedures.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU DALAM MENGATASI RENDAHNYA AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI SUPERVISI KLINIS DI SMP NEGERI 1 LUMUT
Authors: Pandiangan Martauli 
Published: November 2023

<p>Salah satu untuk meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di satuan pendidikan dapat dilakukan melalui supervisi baik internal maupun ekternal. Supervisi internal adalah kegiatan supervisi dimana supervisor berasal dari dalam sekolah sedangkan supervisi ekternal adalah supervisi yang dilakukan oleh Supervisor dari Dinas Pendidikan maupun dari Kantor Kementerian Agama tingkat Kota/kabupaten. Pada kesempatan ini supervisi dilakukan oleh kepala sekolah sebagai supervisor. Penelitian tindakan sekolah ini menjelaskan langkah-langkah supervisi melalui kegiatan supervisi klinis terhadap kompetensi guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran di kelas dengan metode diskusi kelompok dan model pembelajaran untuk menumbuhkan aktivitas belajar siswa. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 22 orang guru PNS dan non PNS di SMP Negeri 1 Lumut, mulai bulan Januari sampai dengan Juli 2022 (Selama 6 bulan). Rancangan penelitian meliputi : perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Hasil refleksi ini digunakan sebagai pedoman untuk mengambil keputusan melanjutkan atau menghentikan penelitian. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi guru melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran dengan metode diskusi kelompok meningkat setelah dilakukan supervisi klinis. Peningkatan tersebut memberikan dampak terhadap peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa.Peningkatan kompetensi guru melaksanakan pembelajaran, Kondisi Awal : 75.21 % naik pada siklus II menjadi 97.93 %.peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa Kondisi Awal: 47.73% naik pada siklus II menjadi 96.21 %. Akhirnya Penulis menyimpulkan bahwa kompetensi guru meningkat dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran di kelas untuk menumbuhkan aktivitas belajar siswa setelah dilakukan supervisi klinis oleh kepala sekolah.</p>
The Use of Wireless and Bed Alarm System Technology to Prevent The Risk of Falling Patients
Authors: Nopriyanto Dwi , Aminuddin Muhammad , Sari Rita Puspa 
Published: November 2023

Assessment of services provided in hospitals is not only based on patient satisfaction but must be able to protect patients as service users. Prevention of injury due to falls is one of the six indicators of patient safety while receiving services at the hospital. The purpose of this paper is to explore the use and examine the use of information technology applications to control the occurrence of falls during hospitalization. The literature used is taken from articles and journals related to the application of information technology in the world of health and nursing and non-health ranging from 2007-2019. Wireless devices offer additional patient monitoring capabilities, thereby increasing monitoring effectiveness with regard to changes in patient sleep status and increasing the alertness of all member care team members. One of the technological designs that can be applied is to use wireless technology and an alarm system in bed (wireless and bed alarm system).Keywords: Patient safety, prevention of fall injuries, use of technology.
The Effect of Kangaroo Care on Body Temperature Stability of Low Body Weight : Literature Review
Authors: Ruminem Ruminem , Adawiyah Jamiatul , Widiastuti Ida Ayu Kade Sri , Sari Rita Puspa , Ramadhani Siti 
Published: November 2023

Background : Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) are babies born with birth weight <2500 grams regardless of gestational age. One of the complications of LBW is the instability of body temperature, so to maintain its stability the kangaroo method of care is used. The purpose of this study is u ntuk identify and analyze articles related to the kangaroo method of treatment influences the stability of the baby's body temperature LBW. Methods of study : This study is a literature review premises using the 3 articles that are tailored to the inclusion criteria and were analyzed methods critical appraisal . Research Results : Based on the results of the research, the three articles showed that the characteristics of the majority of respondents were female, aged 3-28 days and the majority weighed 1500-2000 grams. There is a difference in body temperature of LBW babies before and after Kangaroo Method Treatment and there is an effect of Kangaroo Method Care on the stability of the body temperature of LBW babies. Conclusion : There is differences in body temperature of LBW before and after being given kangaroo method treatment and there is an effect of kangaroo method care on body temperature of LBW babies..
Association of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) Patients on Profile of Liver and Kidney Function
Authors: Muda Iskandar , Adam Muhammad Fadlan , Saputra Rudi , Muhyi Annisa , Noprianto Dwi , Aminuddin Muhammmad 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Therapy of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) patients is still not handled properly, is more toxic, and is more high-priced. The liver is the primary metabolism, and the kidney is the main excretion organ. The study aims to know the association of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) patients on profile of liver and kidney function Methods: The research is a cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling. Twenty-four respondents were confirmed as MDR-TB patients without HIV who had done biochemical tests. Results: We found that sex of MDR-TB patients on liver function; ALT (p = 0.124) and AST (p = 0.077) and kidney function; BUN (p = 0.270), creatinine (p = 0.137). Age of MDR-TB patients on liver function; ALT (p = 0.587) and AST (p = 0.093) and kidney function; BUN (p = 0.423), creatinine (p = 0.142). Comorbid on MDR-TB patients on liver function; ALT (p = 0.756) and AST (p = 0.244) and kidney function; BUN (p = 0.816), creatinine (p = 0.612). Conclusions: There were no association in sex, age, and comorbid of MDR-TB on liver and kidney function.
Description of Parents' Knowledge About First Aid for Febrile Seizures at Home for Toddlers in the Melati Room of The Hospital Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda
Authors: Sari Rita Puspa , Kurniawan Yoga , Ruminem Ruminem , Widiastuti Ida Ayu Kade Sri 
Published: November 2023

Background: Febrile seizures are a medical emergency that requires immediate help. Proper management is needed to avoid more severe defects resulting in frequent seizures. So first aid to deal with victims is immediately carried out to prevent severe injuries and complications in children. Aim : to describe the characteristics of respondents based on age, education, and level of knowledge of parents about first aid for febrile seizures at home for toddlers. Method: The design of this study used a quantitative descriptive approach with a survey technique with a total of 60 respondents. Data collection by filling out a questionnaire was carried out by parents who have children, with inclusion criteria: parents whose children are under five, hospitalized with a diagnosis of febrile seizures, cooperative, exclusion criteria for parents whose children are treated with a diagnosis of complex febrile seizures and the like. Results: the characteristics of respondents based on age obtained information that the majority of respondents were in the early adult age category, namely as many as 50 respondents (83.3%), and respondents who were in the late adult category, namely as many as ten people (16.7%), the characteristics of respondents based on the level high school/vocational high school education, namely 48 respondents (80%), junior high school education as many as ten respondents (16.7%) and the minor distribution was respondents with undergraduate education level, namely two respondents (3.3%). The description of the level of knowledge of respondents obtained from the results of parents' knowledge about first aid for febrile seizures at home in toddlers in the Melati room of Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda, which is included in the category of less knowledge level is 40 respondents (66.7%). The ideal type is 18 respondents (30 %) and good knowledge of 2 respondents (3.3%). Conclusion: based on the results of the study of 60 respondents, the results obtained about characteristics based on age and early adulthood were 50 respondents (83.3%), the majority of respondents had high school/vocational high school education, namely 48 respondents (80%). The level of knowledge of respondents about first aid for febrile seizures at home in toddlers was mainly in the less category, with 40 respondents (66.7%).
The importance of blood pressure control in patients with ischaemic stroke in the acute period
Authors: Zozulya I.S. , Volosovets A.O. , Zozulya A.I. 
Published: November 2023

Cerebral stroke remains a major medical and social problem in Ukraine and worldwide, associated with a high incidence of morbidity, disability and mortality. In the structure of total cardiovascular mortality in our country, it ranks second after myocardial infarction.
Objective — to investigate blood pressure fluctuations during the acute period of ischaemic stroke.
Materials and methods. We monitored daily blood pressure fluctuations during the acute period of ischaemic stroke (IS) in 240 patients, including 140 men and 100 women aged 60 to 80 years. In 36 patients, the stroke was recurrent. Statistical processing of blood pressure monitoring was performed.
Results. It has been established that in the first day of IS, regular blood pressure measurement is necessary, preferably by daily blood pressure monitoring. The frequency of measurement is determined by the severity of the patient and the level of blood pressure. On average, every 15 min for the first 2 hours, every 30 min for the next 6 hours, and then every hour for up to a day. We have established that an increase in blood pressure (systolic to 140—180 mm Hg) on the first day of IS has a relatively good prognosis in terms of recovery from the disease. It should be noted that in patients with IS and blood pressure of 140/90 mm Hg, the prognosis was worse. In addition, an increase in blood pressure of more than 180/100 mm Hg in patients with IS is also associated with a worse prognosis of neurological recovery than a moderate increase. At the same time, an increase in blood pressure for every 10 mm Hg (above 180 mm Hg) is associated with a 39 % risk of increased neurological deficit and a 22 % risk of poor recovery.
Conclusions. Arterial hypertension in the majority of patients with acute­onset IS is associated with a reaction to the disease, hospitalisation (emotional stress), increased intracranial pressure, and an adaptive response to cerebral ischaemia. The use of antihypertensive drugs is indicated only in the case of excessively high blood pressure and in cases where patients are indicated to lower blood pressure (thrombolysis is planned).