bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Armida on the Beach: A Cinquecento Rhetorical Model of the Emotions and Its Musical Reception
Authors: O’Rourke Russell 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
For music to arouse the emotions, observes the sixteenth-century Venetian music theorist Gioseffo Zarlino, four ingredients are required: harmony, rhythm, text, and “a well-disposed subject [soggetto ben disposto] fit to receive some emotion [passione].” The last point—that listeners must be properly “disposed” toward an emotion before they can be moved—features in contemporaneous writings as diverse as Torquato Tasso’s epic Gerusalemme liberata (1581) and Bartolomeo Cavalcanti’s manual on oratory La retorica (1558). The present article unveils this neglected aspect of Cinquecento theories of music and emotion and explores its relevance to the Italian madrigal. Specifically, I propose the importance to sixteenth-century conversations about music and the affetti of what I call the two-stage model of emotional arousal, a paradigm according to which the onset of emotion in any listener takes place in two phases: first, a subtle inclination toward a given emotion; and second, the true “movement” of the soul that constitutes the emotion itself. Hitherto unidentified in both musicology and the humanities in general, this model stems, I show, from the ancient rhetorical tradition, with Aristotle’s Rhetoric its probable fons et origo. After tracing the model’s influence across a corpus of literary and theoretical texts, I study its implications for musical analysis in a madrigal cycle by Giaches de Wert on stanzas by Tasso: “Vezzosi augelli,” “Qual musico gentil,” and “Forsennata gridava,” all from the composer’s Ottavo libro de madrigali (1586). This case study invites reconsideration of staple text-setting devices of the genre, including declamatory homophony and the madrigalism.
Evliya’s Song: Listening to the Early Modern Ottoman Court
Authors: Olley Jacob 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
This article discusses the relationship between music, sound, writing, and power in the early modern Ottoman Empire. It focuses on a description of a musical gathering at the court of Murad IV (r. 1623–40) in the Seyahatnâme (Book of travels), written by the courtier and musician Evliya Çelebi (1611–ca. 1685). The article draws on literature from historical anthropology, sound studies, and Ottoman cultural history to produce a multilayered reading that underscores the importance of music and other sonic practices in Ottoman courtly culture. Shifting between micro and macro perspectives, the article discusses the role of ceremonial music, Qur’anic recitation, the call to prayer, and patronage networks in the projection of imperial power. It then discusses the social implications of debates about the religious permissibility of music and the distinction between elites and commoners. Elite music-making is situated within a larger context of kin relations, patronage networks, and intimate male companionship. Themes of sensual pleasure, intoxication, and eroticism are discussed as poetic and philosophical tropes that are embodied in the intersubjective space of musical performance. Finally, the article highlights the role of textual practices in the construction of Ottoman music as a discursive formation. A situating of Evliya’s writing practices within the larger textual archive of Ottoman music raises methodological and epistemological questions about the relationship between aural experience and inscription, and about notions of historiographic and ethnographic truth. These questions are connected to current disciplinary debates about writing, sound, and power, particularly in the context of empire.
The Literary Echoes in Milton Babbitt’s Music
Authors: Maggart Alison 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
At his death, Milton Babbitt’s library contained nearly two thousand books, covering a huge array of disciplines and subjects. This literature offers intriguing new contexts for understanding Babbitt’s aesthetics and compositional practice. While scholars have pointed to the influence on his music of analytic philosophy, logic, information theory, and mathematics, I direct attention to the literary, poetic, and linguistic texts and theory that he read. I first outline the ways in which Babbitt’s choices and settings of poetry paralleled trends in postwar US literature departments. Then, drawing from the sources in his library, I describe the roles that ambiguity, cross-reference, allusion, and intertextuality play in three of his songs: The Virginal Book (1988), Quatrains (1993), and Pantun (2000). As I demonstrate, the structuralist poetics of Babbitt’s music results from his creative “misreadings” of Schenkerian analysis, generative-transformational linguistics, and mid-century literary theory on phonology, ambiguity, and intertextuality. Moreover, I argue that Babbitt’s allusive aesthetic should be understood in relation to the rich Jewish exegetical traditions that inspired mid-century theories of literary influence and “echo” (such as those proposed by Harold Bloom and John Hollander). Indeed, reading from Babbitt’s library suggests that for those within his milieu, a composerly imagination that relished and celebrated the proliferative interpretative possibilities of formal structural correspondence reflected a uniquely Jewish artistic and creative sensibility. Listening for these intertexts not only highlights the poetic tensions and allusive ambiguities in Babbitt’s musical structures and punning titles, but also nuances our understandings of postwar US serial aesthetics and ideology.
AVALIAÇÃO DA IMUNOLOCALIZAÇÃO DO RECEPTOR DO FOSFATIDIL INOSITOL-3 (IP3R) EM CARCINOMAS BASOCELULAR E DE CÉLULAS ESCAMOSAS DE PELE
Authors: Gruber Cristiane Regina , Skare Thelma Larocca , Giovanini Allan Fernando , Sigwalt Marcos Fabiano , Rastelli Graziela J. Crescente , Tabushi Fernando Issamu 
Published: January 2024

Introdução: As neoplasias de pele não melanoma (carcinoma basocelular (CBC) e carcinoma espinocelular (CEC) formam o grupo mais comum de todos os tipos de neoplasias. Embora o câncer ainda não esteja sendo pautado como canalopatia, tem sido sugerido que bombas e canais iônicos contribuem para a sua progressão por afetar a autofagia. Proteínas iônicas, em especial as de canais de cálcio, como o receptor da fosfatidil inositol 3 (IP3R) participam de maneira ativa na autofagia por estarem envolvidas na etapa inicial de formação do autofagossomo, podendo se tornar em alvo terapêutico importante neste contexto.
Objetivo: Avaliar a expressão imuno histoquímica do IP3R em ambos os tumores de pele.
Método: Foi realizada imuno histoquímica em 60 lâminas de câncer não melanoma utilizando anticorpos primários anti-IP3R verificando a sua expressão.
Resultados: Pela primeira vez foi identificada a imunolocalização do IP3R em câncer de pele não melanoma, sendo evidente em mais de 90% das células neoplásicas em todas as lâminas estudadas, independentemente do padrão histológico, invasão e demais características tumorais. Diferentemente do visualizado no controle interno de pele normal, no qual houve imunolocalização de IP3R em células basais, nos tumores, a expressão imuno histoquímica ocorreu em todo o corpo da neoplasia.
Conclusão: Houve imunolocalização de IP3R em células tumorais tanto em CBC quanto em CEC. Não foi possível estabelecer correlação entre as características tumorais e a expressão de IP3R, pois a imunomarcação apresentou-se de forma similar em todas as amostras analisadas. Apesar disso, IP3R está associado à fisiopatologia do câncer de pele não melanoma, mas a sua expressão não parece estar associada à agressividade tumoral.
Planejamento Urbano Saudável: integralidade rumo aos objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável
Authors: Gallo Douglas 
Published: January 2024

Este artigo pretende problematizar a saúde e a sustentabilidade da cidade contemporânea e defender o planejamento urbano saudável como estratégia que possa, de forma integral e integrada, auxiliar no enfrentamento das questões mais relevantes da atualidade, permitindo a promoção de cidades mais sustentáveis e saudáveis, em conformidade com os Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS) da ONU, especialmente no contexto das cidades brasileiras, marcadas pela desigualdade e segregação socioespacial. Para tanto, o entendimento ampliado da saúde como qualidade de vida e dos determinantes sociais da saúde, possibilita o reconhecimento da cidade e, consequentemente, da política, da gestão e do planejamento urbanos como locus privilegiado para uma ação integral de promoção de ambientes e lugares mais humanos, inclusivos, sustentáveis e saudáveis. A argumentação em defesa desta abordagem recorre a análises documentais e bibliográficas, e aos resultados de pesquisa de doutoramento, com abordagem qualitativa, cuja tese defende que a vida urbana, e como é percebida, é promotora da qualidade de vida. Como resultado desta análise crítica destacam-se diversas questões e desafios para um novo olhar para o planejamento das cidades brasileiras.
ANALISIS METODE RESITASI UNTUK MENUMBUHHKAN KARAKTER TANGGUNG JAWAB PESERTA DIDIK DI SDIU CAHAYA AL-FATIH KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG
Authors: Ahmad Fuadi Dakwan  , Sholeh Hidayat  , Ana Nurhasanah  
Published: January 2024

Abstrak : Karakter tanggung jawab merupakan karakter yang penting dimiliki seorang peserta didik karena merupakan karakter dasar, bentuk komitmen serta konsistensi atas semua tingkah laku yang dilakukan. Dalam proses pembelajaran di sekolah banyak cara yang dapat dilakukan sebagai upaya menumbuhkan karakter tanggung jawab, salah satunya ialah dengan menggunakan metode resitasi dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Metode resitasi dinilai dapat menumbuhkan karakter tanggung jawab melalui proses mengerjakan tugas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan proses perencanaan kegiatan pembelajaran menggunakan metode resitasi, untuk menjelaskan proses pelaksanaan metode resitasi serta menganalisis implikasi proses metode resitasi dalam menumbuhkan karakter tanggung jawab peserta didik dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan data meliputi wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SDIU Cahaya Al-Fatih Kabupaten Pandeglang sebagai tempat untuk pengambilan data, temuan dan hasil. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran menggunakan metode resitasi di SDIU Cahaya Al-Fatih Kabupaten Pandeglang berjalan sesuai dengan sintak yang ada dimulai dari fase pemberian tugas, fase pelaksanaan tugas dan fase pertanggung jawaban tugas, serta berimplikasi terhadap tumbuhnya karakter tanggung jawab peserta didik yang dilihat dari beberapa indikator diantaranya peserta didik menghargai waktu, tidak mencontek, aktif dalam kegiatan pembelajaran serta melakukan atau mengerjakan apa yang diminta.

Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, Metode Resitasi, Karakter Tanggung Jawab.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOSA KATA BAHASA INGGRIS ANAK AUTIS MELALUI PERMAINAN KARTU DAN GERAK LAGU
Authors: Firdaus Firdaus , Edyyul Ilham Akerda , Septia Wia , Earnestly Femi 
Published: January 2024

Abstract: This research aimed to improve the English vocabulary of autistic children in comprehension and pronunciation through the use of card games and song movements. The research subjects used total sampling with 16 students. This form of research was a class action with a design in the form of planning, action, observation and reflection. This research consisted of two cycles. Data collection was carried out using tests, interviews and observations. The analytical method used was descriptive quantitative. The research results showed that through learning card games and song movements, students could improve their English vocabulary skills in understanding and pronunciation. In the results of cycle I, post test I was carried out, showing a comprehension score of 2.40 and a pronunciation score of 2.23. This means there was an increase compared to the pre-test with 0.94 marks for understanding and 0.67 for pronunciation. In cycle II, post-test II was carried out with results of 3.61 in understanding and 3.77 in pronunciation. The increase occurred by 1.21 in understanding and 1.54 in pronunciation. These results showed that the combination of learning card games followed by song movement games could improve English vocabulary skills in the understanding and pronunciation of students at the Autism Mitra Ananda Special Need School. The increase in vocabulary pronunciation was greater than understanding.
Key words: SLB Autism Mitra Ananda, Vocabulary, Card Games, Song Movement
Perthes-Like Disorder in a Child with Atypical Bohring-Opitz Syndrome
Authors: Altaf Mir Tariq , Kandagaddala Madhavi , Selina Agnes , Madhuri Vrisha 
Published: January 2024

Case:
Bohring-Opitz syndrome is characterized by facial dysmorphism, intellectual disability, specific upper-limb posturing, and developmental delay. We report a case of 14-year-old girl with bilateral hip pain and loss of mobility. Clinical exome sequencing showed a proband with a heterozygous pathogenic nonsense variant in ASXL1 gene.

Conclusion:
The Perthes-like clinical and radiological features in the hip and the absence of classical upper-limb features are a new phenotype and hence presented here.
Contemporary Trends in the Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Match and the Effects of COVID-19
Authors: Picton Bryce , Huynh Ashley , Brown Nolan J. , Beyer Ryan S. , Lew Ryan , Hatter Matthew J. , Andalib Saman , Harris Mark H. , Hashmi Sohaib 
Published: January 2024

Objective:
We aimed to elucidate associations between geographic location, size, and ranking of medical schools that orthopaedic surgery residents graduate from and the residencies that they match both pre–COVID-19 and post–COVID-19 pandemic by examining the 2017 to 2022 orthopaedic surgery residency cohorts.

Methods:
Demographics were extracted using Doximity Residency Navigator platform, the 2021 US News and World Report, and program websites. Medical schools were classified as large if they had >613 medical students. Postgraduate year 1 (PGY-1) (2021 match) and PGY-2 (2022 match) residents were classified as the COVID-19 cohort. Location was categorized as Northeast, Midwest, South, and West. Chi-square tests, Cohen's H value, and descriptive statistics were used for analysis with statistical significance set at p <0.05.

Results:
Four thousand two hundred forty-three residents from 160 accredited US orthopaedic residency programs (78.4%) were included. Northeastern applicants were most likely to match in the same region (p <0.01), and southern applicants were most likely to match at their home program (p <0.001). Applicants affected by the COVID-19 pandemic did not differ from their predecessors with regards to matching to the same region (p = 0.637) or home program (p = 0.489). Applicants from public medical schools were more likely to match in the same region and at their home program (p <0.001), whereas those from private medical schools were more likely to match at top-ranked residencies (p <0.001). Students from both top 25- and top 50-ranked medical schools were more likely to match at their home program (p <0.01) and attend top 20-ranked residency programs (p <0.0001).

Conclusion:
These results demonstrate significant associations between matched residencies and attended medical schools' geographic location, school type, and ranking. During the pandemic, geographic trends were overall unchanged, whereas residents from large or lower-ranked schools were more likely to match at home programs, and those from private or top-ranked schools were less likely to attend top residencies.
Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Agonists
Authors: Chan Peter Y.W. , Mika Aleksander P. , Martin J. Ryan , Wilson Jacob M. 
Published: January 2024

» Orthopaedic surgeons are increasingly likely to encounter patients with obesity and/or type 2 diabetes taking glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) agonists for weight loss.» GLP-1 agonists are an effective treatment for weight loss with semaglutide and tirzepatide being the most effective agents. Randomized controlled trials using these agents have reported weight loss up to 21 kg (46 lb).» The use of GLP-1 agonists preoperatively can improve glycemic control, which can potentially reduce the risk of postoperative complications. However, multiple cases of intraoperative aspiration/regurgitation have been reported, potentially related to the effect of GLP-1 agonists on gastric emptying.» While efficacious, GLP-1 agonists may not produce sufficient weight loss to achieve body mass index cutoffs for total joint arthroplasty depending on individual patient factors, including starting bodyweight. Multifactorial approaches to weight loss with focus on lifestyle modification in addition to GLP-1 agonists should be considered in such patients.» Although GLP-1 agonists are efficacious agents for weight loss, they may not be accessible or affordable for all patients. Each patient's unique circumstances should be considered when creating an ideal weight loss plan during optimization efforts.
Development of a Scalable Parallel Compositional Simulator for Thermo-Hydromechanical Coupling in Fractured Rocks Using an Embedded Discrete Fracture Model
Authors: Wang Tong , Sun Zhixue , Sun Hai , Chen Zhangxin , Yao Jun 
Published: January 2024

Summary
Numerical simulation of thermo-hydromechanical (THM) coupling in practical complex fractured rocks is an essential but challenging issue for the evaluation and optimization of underground energy production. In this study, we present our work on a scalable parallel compositional simulator for THM coupling, which is suitable for massive 3D polygonal fractures. In addition, we also present the improvements, parallel implementation, and optimization of an embedded discrete fracture model (EDFM). A unified cell-centered grid system based on the finite volume method (FVM) is used for all governing equations, and an extended stencil is adopted for mechanical equations to resolve the low-resolution defect of the traditional FVM. The deformation of both matrix rock and fractures is considered. A sequential fully implicit (SFI) method is adopted to solve THM coupling. This simulator is validated against three analytical solution models. Finally, we apply the simulator to two cases including a multilayered shale gas reservoir with massive natural fractures and a fractured geothermal model using CO2 as a working fluid. We also test the performance and parallel scalability on 1,024 CPU cores with up to 50 million matrix gridblocks and 5.5 million fracture gridblocks. The results show that this simulator can efficiently solve the THM coupling problem in practical massive fractures.
Plasmodium falciparum Growth or Invasion Inhibition Assays
Authors: Beeson James 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Growth inhibition assays are a well established method to quantify the ability of antibodies, drugs, and other compounds to inhibit the in vitro growth of asexual blood stages of P. falciparum. The assays are widely used to quantify the activity of acquired and vaccine-induced antibodies to P. falciparum, to quantify the activity of antimalarial drugs and evaluate drug resistance. The assay is performed in vitro using human red blood cells.
Evaluation of Push-out Bond Strength and Marginal Adaptation of TotalFill Bioceramic HiFlow,TotalFill Bioceramic and AH Plus Root Canal Sealers in Mandibular Premolar Teeth with Single Canal: A Comparative in-vitro Study
Authors: Al-Hmamey Khulud Nasser , Gawdat Shaimaa Ismail , Hosny Nadia Saeed 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
PICO approach:
P: Population
Mandibular premolar teeth with single oval canal
I: Intervention Ⅰ1
TotalFill Bioceramic HiFlow root canal sealer with single cone technique.
I: Intervention Ⅰ2
TotalFill Bioceramic HiFlow root canal sealer with warm vertical compaction technique.
I: Intervention Ⅰ3
TotalFill Bioceramic root canal sealer with single cone technique.
I: Intervention I4
TotalFill Bioceramic root canal sealer with warm vertical compaction technique.
C: Control
AH Plus root canal sealer with warm vertical compaction technique.
O: Outcome
Primary outcome:
Push-out bond strength
Secondary outcome:
Marginal adaptation.
Development and external validation of a novel nomogram for predicting cancer-specific survival in patients with ascending colon adenocarcinoma after surgery: A population-based study
Authors: Zhang Yifan , Ma Cheng , Qian Xiaoping 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Background: This study aimed to develop and validate a novel nomogram to predict the cancer-specific survival (CSS) of patients with ascending colon adenocarcinoma after surgery.
Methods: Patients with ascending colon adenocarcinoma were enrolled from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database from 1973 to 2015 and randomly divided into a training set (5930) and a validation set (2540). The cut-off values for age, tumour size, and lymph node ratio (LNR) were calculated via X-tile software. In the training set, independent prognostic factors were identified using univariate and multivariate Cox analyses, and a nomogram incorporating these factors was subsequently built. Data from the validation set were used to assess the reliability and accuracy of the nomogram. and then compared with the 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) tumour-node-metastasis (TNM) staging system. Furthermore, external validation was performed from a single institution in China.
Results: A total of 8470 patients were enrolled from the SEER database, 5930 patients were allocated to the training set, 2540 were allocated to the internal validation set, and a separate set of 473 patients was allocated to the external validation set. The optimal cut-off values of age, tumour size, and lymph node ratio were 73 and 85, 33 and 75, and 4.9 and 32.8, respectively. Univariate and multivariate Cox multivariate regression revealed that age, AJCC 8th edition T, N, and M stage, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), tumour differentiation, chemotherapy, perineural invasion and LNR were independent risk factors for patient CSS. The nomogram showed good predictive ability, as indicated by discriminative ability and calibration, with C statistics of 0.835 (95% CI, 0.823-0.847) and 0.848 (95% CI, 0.830‐0.866) in the training and validation sets and 0.732 (95% CI, 0.664-0.799) in the external validation set. The nomogram showed favourable discrimination and calibration abilities and performed better than the AJCC TNM staging system.
Conclusions: A novel validated nomogram could effectively predict patients with ascending colon adenocarcinoma after surgery, and this predictive power may guide clinicians in accurate prognostic judgement.