bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ФОРМИ ПУБЛІЧНОГО АДМІНІСТРУВАННЯ ОХОРОНИ КОРПОРАТИВНИХ ПРАВ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Колодуб Валерій 
Published: November 2023

У статті визначено форми публічного адміністрування як зовнішній прояв адміністративної діяльності суб’єктів публічної адміністрація, що здійснюється на всіх рівнях публічного адміністрування щодо реалізації виконавчо-розпорядчої діяльності та надання адміністративних послуг із метою здійснення публічного адміністрування в певних сферах суспільства. Визначено, що до форм публічного адміністрування охорони корпоративних прав в Україні віднесено: видання адміністративних актів; укладення адміністративних договорів; вчинення інших юридично значущих адміністративних дій; здійснення матеріально-технічних операцій (у тому числі реєстраційних, які відіграють велику роль у сфері охорони корпоративних прав). Охарактеризовано кожну форму публічного адміністрування та визначені її ключові ознаки. Визначена практика застосування різних форм публічного адміністрування охорони корпоративних прав в Україні.
Podmiotowość kulturowa
Authors: Wielecki Krzysztof 
Published: November 2023

DEFINICJA POJĘCIA: Podmiotowość kulturowa jest ujmowana w kontekście systemu społeczno-kulturowego oraz systemu kulturowego. Samo pojęcie podmiotowości jest wyraźnie odróżnione od sprawczości, która nie uwzględnia najbardziej centralnej kategorii – wartości podmiotowych. Podmiotowość indywidualna jest rozumiana jako stan i proces realizacji własnej indywidualności oraz przysługującego ludziom człowieczeństwa. Podmiotowość zbiorowa to zaś stan społeczeństwa i jego kultury, który sprzyja ekspresji podmiotowości indywidualnej. Podmiotowość kulturowa pojmowana jest jako: 1. Zasadnicza właściwość (dominanta) wytworów kultury, polegająca na wspieraniu podmiotowości indywidualnej i zbiorowej; 2. Respektowanie praw kulturowych ludzi i ich zbiorowości w relacjach społecznych, społecznościach i instytucjach.
ANALIZA HISTORYCZNA POJĘCIA: W kontekście historycznym podmiotowość była interpretowana poprzez odwoływanie się do personalistycznego rozumienia osoby ludzkiej, właściwej realizmowi krytycznemu idei podmiotu, a także fenomenologicznej personae dramatis, odnoszącej się również do filozofii dramatu. Podmiotowość jest przedstawiana także jako efekt wyboru i praktykowania bycia-ku­-Dobru – w pięciu wymiarach (porządkach) świata: naturalnym, praktycznym i społecznym oraz kulturowym i transcendentnym.
PROBLEMOWE UJĘCIE POJĘCIA: Pojęcie podmiotowości kulturowej zawiera w sobie dwa pojęcia składowe: podmiotowości oraz kultury/kulturowości, które są trudne do zdefiniowania. Budzą one bardzo wiele wątpli­wości i są przedmiotem niekończących się i być może nierozstrzygalnych sporów. Oba mają jednak absolutnie centralne znaczenie dla zrozumienia człowieka oraz społeczeństwa, a także samej podmiotowości i kultury (kulturowości).
REFLEKSJA SYSTEMATYCZNA Z WNIOSKAMI I ­REKOMENDACJAMI: Zdaniem Margaret S. Archer podmiotowość człowieka to efekt procesów morfogenezy i morfostazy. Uruchamia je działanie ludzkie zorientowane na realizację trosk w ramach przyjętych projektów (realizacyjnych) i wypracowanego modus vivendi z porządkami świata: naturalnym, praktycznym, społecznym oraz – dodać trzeba – kulturowym i transcendentnym. Autor hasła proponuje, aby podmiotowość rozumieć jako indywidualne i zbiorowe, świadome transcendowanie ku Dobru, poprzez wybór praktykowania idei Dobra. Kultura w tym ujęciu jest tym, co sprzyja ekspresji podmiotowości indywidualnej i zbiorowej.
Theoretical study of the gas-phase reaction of hexachlorodisilane by thermodynamic analysis and kinetics calculation
Authors: Nagahashi Tomoya , Karasawa Hajime , Horiike Ryota , Shiraishi Kenji 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
We conducted thermodynamic analysis and kinetics calculations for hexachlorodisilane (Si2Cl6), which is used as source gas for the CVD of silicon nitride films. Thermodynamic analysis clarified Si2Cl6 decomposes almost completely to SiCl4 and SiCl2 in the range of 600 °C–1100 °C under equilibrium condition. Therefore, it is estimated that the main gas-phase reaction of Si2Cl6 is represented by the reaction Si2Cl6 → SiCl4 + SiCl2. Thermodynamic analysis also shows that the Si2Cl6 system has a larger equilibrium partial pressure of SiCl2 than SiHxCl4-x (x = 1 ~ 3) systems. Kinetics calculations revealed Si2Cl6 decomposes by 90% in 0.11 s at 600 °C, and 0.55 × 10−3 s at 800 °C, respectively. The time-dependent pyrolysis ratio of Si2Cl6 becomes larger as the total pressure decreases at 600 °C. On the other hand, the ratio is almost the same regardless of total pressure at 800 °C. These results will help optimize CVD process conditions using Si2Cl6.
Phase Ib/II Study of Lacnotuzumab in Combination with Spartalizumab in Patients with Advanced Malignancies
Authors: Ahmed Jibran , Stephen Bettzy , Yang Yali , Kwiatkowski Evan , Ejezie Chinenye Lynette , Pant Shubham 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT

Introduction
Blocking the colony-stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1) signal on tumor-associated macrophages can lead to an upregulation of checkpoint molecules, such as programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1), thus causing resistance to this blockade. Combining spartalizumab (PDR001), a high-affinity, ligand-blocking, humanized anti–PD-1 immunoglobulin G4 antibody, with lacnotuzumab (MCS110), a high-affinity, humanized monoclonal antibody directed against human CSF-1 can potentially overcome this resistance.

Methods
This was a multicenter, phase Ib/II trial using a combination of spartalizumab with lacnotuzumab in patients with advanced cancers, including anti–PD-1/PD-L1 treatment-resistant melanoma, and anti–PD-1/PD-L1 treatment-naïve triple-negative breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, and endometrial cancer (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02807844). The primary objective of dose escalation phase Ib was to assess safety, tolerability, and recommended phase II dose. The primary objective of the phase II expansion study was to assess the combination’s antitumor activity, including objective response rate and clinical benefit rate.

Results
A total of eight patients (five in phase Ib and three in phase II) were evaluable for adverse events (AEs) at our study site. All eight patients experienced at least grade 1 AE. The most common treatment-related AEs were increased serum aspartate aminotransferase (38%), fatigue (38%), anemia (25%), increased alkaline phosphatase (25%), hyperbilirubinemia (25%), hypocalcemia (25%), and hypoalbuminemia (25%). Most of these AEs were grade 1 or 2. None of the patients experienced grade 4 AEs and no drug-related fatal AEs were reported among the eight patients treated in the study. One (13%) patient had stable disease (SD) (captured as unknown by the study sponsor because the evaluation criteria set per protocol was not met) and three (38%) patients had progressive disease. Four (50%) patients developed clinical disease progression based on investigator evaluation. One patient with pancreatic cancer achieved immune-related SD for 26 months while on the study treatments.

Conclusion
The study completed phase Ib dose escalation and phase II. However, gating criteria for efficacy were not met for expansion beyond 80 patients in phase II and the sponsor did not continue development of the combination of spartalizumab and lacnotuzumab for oncology indications. The potential signal of activity in pancreatic cancer should be further explored.
The Influence Of The Ability In Mastering Dialogue On Students Speaking Comprehension At SMP SWASTA CINTA RAKYAT 3 Pematangsiantar
Authors: Purba Ridwin , Samosir Willy Febrianto 
Published: November 2023

The aim of this research was to find out the influence of the ability in mastering dialogue on students speaking comprehension at SMP SWASTA CINTA RAKYAT 3 PEMATANGSIANTAR in the academic year of 2021/2022. This research was classified as a true-experimental study. It involved 24 students from two groups, as the experimental group (12 students) and as the control group (12 students). The experimental group was students taught using picture sets dialogue where as the control group was students taught using lecture technique. The data were obtained by using pre-test and post-test. The data of the pre-test and post-test of both groups were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistic. (SPSS 22.0). The result of the research shows that the testing hypothesis of post-test score, it is found that tcount (9,326) > ttable (8,233) at the significance level a = 0.05 and degrees of freedom (df) = 11. H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So, it means that the influence of the ability in mastering dialogue significantly on students speaking comprehension at SMP SWASTA CINTA RAKYAT 3 PEMATANGSIANTAR academic year of 2021/2022
Editorial
Authors: Seco Ricardo Francisco 
Published: November 2023

Con mucha alegría presentamos nuestra revista. Esta vez es la quinta edición de la Revista de Estudio de Derecho Laboral y Derecho Procesal Laboral. Ella es elaborada por la Sala de Derecho Laboral y Derecho Procesal Laboral que funciona en el marco del Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Jurídicas (IDICJ) de la Universidad Blas Pascal de la ciudad de Córdoba, en la República Argentina.
La prueba de las relaciones laborales informales
Authors: Lois Sergio 
Published: November 2023

Sumario: I. Introducción. II. La dependencia. III. La ajenidad. IV. Cuestiones probatorias en torno a la acreditación de las relaciones de trabajo. V. La prueba del contrato de trabajo. VI. La prueba testimonial. VII. La prueba confesional. VIII. Las presunciones y la acreditación del vínculo laboral. IX. La presunción del art. 23 de la LCT. X. Presunción del art. 55. Obligación de declarar si los libros son llevados en legal forma. XI. Presunción del art.57 de la LCT. XII. Los indicios. XIII. El haz de indicios. XIV. Carga dinámica de la prueba. XV. Principio de primacía de la realidad. XVI. Los ambientes de trabajo y la tecnología
El Estrés Factor Socioemocional Influyente en el Desempeño Laboral Docente del Nivel Inicial y Preescolar en la Ciudad de México
Authors: Morales López Joaquín , Gómez Molina Israel Antonio 
Published: November 2023

Existe el factor socioemocional estrés presente en todos los ámbitos laborales a nivel mundial. El objetivo de esta investigación es evaluar este factor social emocional para identificar las repercusiones en el desempeño laboral en el campo de la educación inicial y preescolar, en el área conurbada de la Ciudad de México. Se toman en cuenta estudios previos tanto internacionales como nacionales, los cuales se centran en la prevención de los factores psicosociales, abordando la integración de la promoción de la salud en las políticas y acciones en materia de seguridad y salud laboral a nivel de empresa. La presencia del virus del Covid 19 y la pandemia se han relacionado con el incremento del estrés en el personal docente. El diseño de la metodología de investigación permitió generar las bases de datos para determinar la presencia del estrés en sus diferentes grados y orígenes, el factor psicológico es el más concurrente, el factor social es el que sigue en la escala de incidencia y los factores físicos con una menor presencia, se puede establecer que hay una repercusión negativa en el desempeño laboral y las buenas prácticas educativas, por consiguiente, se ve afectada la calidad de servicio.
Broadband X-Ray Timing and Spectral Characteristics of the Accretion-powered Millisecond X-Ray Pulsar MAXIJ1816-195
Authors: Li Zhaosheng , Kuiper Lucien , Ge Mingyu , Falanga Maurizio , Poutanen Juri , Ji Long , Pan Yuanyue , Huang Yue , Xu Renxin , Song Liming , Qu Jinlu , Zhang Shu , Lu Fangjun , Zhang Shuang-Nan 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
We studied the broadband X-ray timing and spectral behaviors of the newly confirmed accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar MAXI J1816−195 during its 2022 outburst. We used data from the Insight-HXMT Medium Energy (ME) and High Energy (HE) telescopes, NICER, and NuSTAR that cover the energy range between 0.8 and 210 keV. A coherent timing analysis of solely the Insight-HXMT HE data across the full outburst revealed a complex behavior of the timing residuals, also prominently visible in the independent Insight-HXMT ME and NICER data, particularly at the rising part of the outburst and at the very end in the NICER data. Therefore, we broke down the full outburst into a (noisy) rising part, covering only about five days, from MJD 59737.0 to 59741.9, and a decaying part, lasting for 19 days across MJD 59741.9–59760.6. Fitting for the decaying part, a timing model including a frequency ν and frequency time derivative

ν

̇

component yielded a value of (+9.0 ± 2.1) × 10−14 Hz s−1 for

ν

̇

, which could be interpreted as a spinup under our model assumptions. We detected X-ray pulsations up to ∼95 keV in a combination of Insight-HXMT HE observations. The pulse profiles were quite stable over the whole outburst and could be well described by a truncated Fourier series using two harmonics, the fundamental and the first overtone. Both components kept alignment in the range 0.8–64 keV. The joint and time-averaged NICER and Insight-HXMT spectra in the energy range 1–150 keV were well fitted by the absorbed Comptonization model compps plus disk blackbody with two additional Gaussian components. Using the bolometric flux and spinup values both evaluated during the decay phase, we determined a magnetic field strength of (0.2–2) × 108 G for MAXI J1816−195.
The Spitzer–HETDEX Exploratory Large-Area Survey. IV. Model-based Multiwavelength Photometric Catalog
Authors: Leung Gene C. K. , Finkelstein Steven L. , Weaver John R. , Papovich Casey , Larson Rebecca L. , Chworowsky Katherine , Ciardullo Robin , Gawiser Eric , Gronwall Caryl , Jogee Shardha , Kawinwanichakij Lalitwadee , Somerville Rachel S. , Wold Isak G. B. , Yung L. Y. Aaron 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
We present a 0.3–4.5 μm 16-band photometric catalog for the Spitzer/HETDEX Exploratory Large-Area (SHELA) survey. SHELA covers an ∼27 deg2 field within the footprint of the Hobby–Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX). Here we present new DECam imaging and an rizK

s
band–selected catalog of four million sources extracted using a fully model-based approach. We validate our photometry by comparing with the model-based DECam Legacy Survey. We analyze the differences between model-based and aperture photometry by comparing with the previous SHELA catalog, finding that our model-based photometry can measure point sources to fainter fluxes and better capture the full emission of resolved sources. The catalog is 80% (50%) complete at riz ∼ 24.7 (25.1) AB mag, and the optical photometry reaches a 5σ depth of ∼25.5 AB mag. We measure photometric redshifts and achieve a 1σ scatter of Δz/(1 + z) of 0.04 with available spectroscopic redshifts at 0 ≤ z ≤ 1. This large-area, multiwavelength photometric catalog, combined with spectroscopic information from HETDEX, will enable a wide range of extragalactic science investigations.
Tidal Dissipation Regimes among the Short-period Exoplanets
Authors: Louden Emma M. , Laughlin Gregory P. , Millholland Sarah C. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The efficiency of tidal dissipation provides a zeroth-order link to a planet’s physical properties. For super-Earth and sub-Neptune planets in the range R
⊕ ≲ R

p
≲ 4R
⊕, particularly efficient dissipation (i.e., low tidal quality factors) may signify terrestrial-like planets capable of maintaining rigid crustal features. Here, we explore global constraints on planetary tidal quality factors using a population of planets in multiple-planet systems whose orbital and physical properties indicate susceptibility to capture into secular spin–orbit resonances. Planets participating in secular spin–orbit resonance can maintain large axial tilts and significantly enhanced heating from obliquity tides. When obliquity tides are sufficiently strong, planets in low-order mean-motion resonances can experience resonant repulsion (period ratio increase). The observed distribution of period ratios among transiting planet pairs may thus depend nontrivially on the underlying planetary structures. We model the action of resonant repulsion and demonstrate that the observed distribution of period ratios near the 2:1 and 3:2 commensurabilities implies Q values spanning from Q ≈ 101–107 and peaking at Q ≈ 106. This range includes the expected range in which super-Earth and sub-Neptune planets dissipate (Q ≈ 103–104). This work serves as a proof of concept for a method of assessing the presence of two dissipation regimes, and we estimate the number of additional multitransiting planetary systems needed to place any bimodality in the distribution on a strong statistical footing.
Mayotte se prépare au risque tsunami : modélisations, alerte, évacuation, sensibilisation
Authors: Leone Frédéric , Gherardi Monique , Péroche Matthieu , Lagahé Émilie , Aumond Pierre , Siliezar Montoya Jonathan , Idaroussi Tsima Fahad , Poulain Pablo , Le Friant Anne , Mangeney Anne , Mogne Said Hachim , Roudier Valentin 
Published: November 2023

Les territoires ultra-marins français sont quasiment tous concernés par le risque tsunami. Mayotte n’échappe pas à cet aléa majeur, et aux risques induits par d’importants enjeux situés sur sa bande littorale. Depuis 2018, du fait de l’activité sismo-volcanique liée à l’apparition d’un nouveau volcan sous-marin (Mont Fani Maoré), plusieurs simulations de tsunamis ont été produites sur Mayotte. Elles ont permis de dimensionner des plans d’évacuation validés par les autorités. Les capacités d’évacuation, mais aussi d’alerte, ont pu ensuite être évaluées et discutées, en modélisant à la fois les délais de mise en sécurité des populations et l’audibilité théorique des sirènes. Mayotte s’engage ainsi dans la gestion du risque tsunami mais la préparation des populations doit rester une priorité afin de réduire les délais d’évacuation malgré des difficultés inhérentes à toute nouvelle stratégie de prévention.
Risque naturel, tensions sociales et défiance politique : la tempête Fiona, un récit et quelques leçons d’une crise
Authors: Bellanger Jean-Pierre 
Published: November 2023

La connaissance des territoires se mesure aussi à travers des événements inattendus comme un risque naturel. Dans ces circonstances, la population, en perdant ses repères habituels, est amenée à s’interroger sur ses pratiques et décider de choix nouveaux guidés par l’expérience. Cet article est avant tout exploratoire et pose quelques jalons afin d’identifier et de décrire quelques enseignements issus des rapports conflictuels, ambigus et ambivalents entre la population et ses élus en période de crise, climatique. Notre terrain d’étude est celui de la Guadeloupe, consécutivement au passage de la tempête tropicale Fiona, les 16 et 17 septembre 2022, période au cours de laquelle des dégâts matériels très importants ont été recensés et un mort direct à déplorer.
More Ramsey theory for highly connected monochromatic subgraphs
Authors: Hrušák Michael , Shelah Saharon , Zhang Jing 
Published: November 2023

AbstractAn infinite graph is said to be highly connected if the induced subgraph on the complement of any set of vertices of smaller size is connected. We continue the study of weaker versions of Ramsey’s theorem on uncountable cardinals asserting that if we color edges of the complete graph, we can find a large highly connected monochromatic subgraph. In particular, several questions of Bergfalk, Hrušák, and Shelah (2021, Acta Mathematica Hungarica 163, 309–322) are answered by showing that assuming the consistency of suitable large cardinals, the following are relatively consistent with ZFC: •
$\kappa \to _{hc} (\kappa )^2_\omega $
for every regular cardinal
$\kappa \geq \aleph _2$
,•
$\neg \mathsf {CH}+ \aleph _2 \to _{hc} (\aleph _1)^2_\omega $
.Building on a work of Lambie-Hanson (2023, Fundamenta Mathematicae. 260(2):181–197), we also show that •
$\aleph _2 \to _{hc} [\aleph _2]^2_{\omega ,2}$
is consistent with
$\neg \mathsf {CH}$
.To prove these results, we use the existence of ideals with strong combinatorial properties after collapsing suitable large cardinals.
Effects of replacement of cafeteria leftover by concentrate mixture on biological performance and economic return of Washera lambs fed desho grass hay as basal diet
Authors: Tesfaye Tsigemariam , Tassew Asaminew , Mekuriaw Yeshambel , Tegegne Firew , Asmare Bimrew 
Published: November 2023

The study was conducted to evaluate the inclusion of cafeteria leftover (CL) on biological performance and economic return of Washera lambs fed desho grass and supplemented with concentrate mix (CM) in Ethiopia. Microbiological analyzes were performed in order to assess the feed safety of CL using standard microbiological guidelines. Twenty-five male Washera lambs with a mean body weight of 21.9±1.01 kg (mean ± SD) were used in randomized complete block design consisted of five replications. The dietary treatments included: 0% CL+100% CM (T1), 25% CL+75% CM (T2), 50% CL+50% CM (T3), 75% CL+25% CM (T4) and 100% CL+0% CM (T5). The data collected includes, chemical composition of diets, nutrient intake, nutrient digestibility, carcass yield and quality. The microbiological quality assessment of the CL indicated that it conformed to satisfactory limits of feed safety and therefore it fit for animal feeding. Sheep under T2 had higher (p<0.001) total dry matter intake (DMI) and organic matter intake (OMI) whereas as compared to other treatment groups, sheep under T1 and T5 had lower (p<.001) total DMI and OMI, respectively. The DM digestibility coefficient was higher (p<0.01) for sheep fed with mixed supplement diet (T2 to T4). The protein digestibility coefficient was higher (p<0.01) for the mixed supplement and lower for solely dried students’ cafeteria leftover (CL). Average daily gain showed higher (p<0.01) for T1 but similar values for treatments (T2 to T4) compared to (T1 and T5). The average empty body weight (EBW) and hot carcass weight (HCW) showed higher (p<0.01) for the dietary treatments (T2 to T4). According to the partial budget analysis, T4 was the most profitable diet, followed by T3, T2, T1, and T5. Based on this, it is possible to conclude that CL could be included in Washera lambs CM rations at a level of 75% without any adverse effect on the performance and carcass characteristics of sheep. Drying and processing of the entire student cafeteria leftover imposed due to sun drying of laxative food leftover such as pasta. As food leftover contains more moisture and is easily spoiled, guidelines for collecting, transporting, drying, and storing raw materials should be developed to ensure the safety of food leftover for animal feed. Thus, further research is required to investigate technological options for properly drying laxative food leftovers such as pasta so that such food leftovers can be used for ruminant animal feed.