bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Efektivitas Kandungan Nitrogen dalam Pupuk Berbeda terhadap Klorofil pada Nannochloropsis sp. Skala Laboratorium
Authors: Fatmanita Fatmanita , Nurrachmi Irvina , Feliatra Feli 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2023. Analisis dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Laut Jurusan Ilmu Kelautan Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas kandungan nitrogen dalam pupuk pada masing-masing pupuk yang berbeda dalam mendorong pertumbuhan sel dan untuk menganalisis pupuk apa yang paling efektif dalam menunjang terbentuknya klorofil yang lebih tinggi dan lebih cepat pada Nannochloropsis sp. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan menggunakan rancangan percobaan RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap) 1 faktor yang terdiri atas 4 taraf perlakuan yaitu pemberian konsentrasi pupuk Walne sebanyak 1 mL (A), Guillard sebanyak 1,13 mL (B), dan Urea sebanyak 0,042 g (C), D (Kontrol) tanpa pupuk, masing-masing 3 kali pengulangan sehingga didapatkan 12 unit percobaan. Hasil pengukuran parameter kualitas air menunjukan kondisi air media pertumbuhan dalam keadaan baik yaitu dengan suhu air berkisar pada 25–28 oC, pH air yaitu berkisar 7-9 dan rata-rata salinitas yaitu 33 ppt. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan media pupuk yang paling efektif dalam mendorong pertumbuhan dan menunjang terbentuknya klorofil yang lebih tinggi dan cepat pada mikroalga Nannochloropsis sp. adalah media pupuk Guillard yang menghasilkan kepadatan populasi sel (6.438x104 sel/mL) dan kandungan klorofil (8,13 μg/L). Selanjutnya media pupuk urea (6.362x104 sel/ml) dan klorofil (7,04 μg/L), dan pupuk Walne yaitu (6.177x104 sel/mL) dan klorofil (5,33 μg/L)
Gaston Gross, héritier et continuateur de Maurice Gross et de Zellig Harris
Authors: Le Pesant Denis 
Published: December 2023

Cet article entend situer le plus précisément possible les travaux de Gaston Gross et de son équipe au sein de ce qu’on peut appeler « L’École des Grammaires Distributionnelles et Transformationnelles », dont les principaux représentants sont Zellig S. Harris, Maurice Gross, Jean Dubois & Françoise Dubois-Charlier, et Gaston Gross. Après avoir évoqué la collaboration de Maurice Gross avec Zellig Harris dans le processus d’élaboration de la théorie des Grammaires Distributionnelles et Transformationnelles, nous mettrons en évidence ce que Gaston Gross emprunte à Maurice Gross et ce en quoi il innove, allant même jusqu’à aborder un aspect du projet initial de Harris qui avait été laissé de côté par Maurice Gross.
Mechanisms of integration in psychedelic-assisted therapy
Authors: Coverdale Nicole S. , Cook Douglas J. 
Published: December 2023

LAY SUMMARY Psychedelic pharmacotherapies combined with structured psychotherapy have shown promise in the treatment of several psychological conditions. This type of therapy is known as psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy (PAP) and includes three phases: preparation, in-session support, and integration. The purpose of this review was to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that used psychedelics to treat a psychological condition and to summarize the literature on changes that may be associated with clinical outcomes, as measured with MRI and various psychologically based tools. Psychedelics were administered in 17 RCTs, and 16 of these did so within a PAP framework. A total of 19 studies were identified that looked at MRI or psychological outcomes during the integration phase. Changes in brain networks during integration were identified but were not consistent between studies because of small sample sizes and inconsistent methodology. Some evidence suggests that changes in the executive control network may occur after psychedelic administration. Psychological changes after psychedelic administration were related to cognitive flexibility and personality traits such as openness and neuroticism. Overall, studies in this field should be repeated with a greater number of participants and other MRI-based techniques.
Barriers and factors associated with adherence to a home exercise program of adults with musculoskeletal pain
Authors: Petrosyan Hayk , Leonardi Christopher , Thakral Aakash , Roth Jason , Russoniello Nicholas , Goldin Yelena , Parikh Sagar 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND: Home exercise programs (HEPs) are cost-effective and efficacious treatments for musculoskeletal pain conditions. Although HEPs are an important part of the continuum of care, non-adherence limits their effectiveness. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to examine adherence and specific barriers to clinician-prescribed HEPs in adults with musculoskeletal pain. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted with a total of 300 patients presenting to an outpatient pain clinic in an academic medical center. Participants’ self-reported information, including HEP completion frequency and barriers, was collected through a survey. RESULTS: The participants’ mean age was 54.1 ± 15.8 years (females = 133 (65.5%)). Of 203 participants, 99 (48.8%) adhered to HEP, 56 (27.6%) partially adhered, and 48 (23.6%) did not adhere. One hundred eighty-seven (92.1%) participants reported receiving adequate instructions, and 175 (86.2%) reported receiving instructional materials. Age and “sufficient instructions” were found to be significant determinants of adherence (p< 0.05), while gender and handouts were not (p> 0.05). Pain in more than one body part was significantly (p< 0.05) associated with motivational barriers for non-adherence. CONCLUSION: Age and participants’ perception of sufficient instructions were significant factors for non-adherence. These results emphasize the importance of therapist-provided instructions to overcome barriers to adherence.
Construct dysregulated miRNA-mRNA interaction networks to conjecture possible pathogenesis for Stomach adenocarcinomas
Authors: Peng Shuang , Zhang Hao , Song Guoxin , Zhu Jingfeng , Zhang Shiyu , Liu Cheng , Gao Feng , Yang Hang , Zhu Wei 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND: Post-transcriptional regulation of mRNA induced by microRNA is known crucial in tumor occurrence, progression, and metastasis. This study aims at identifying significant miRNA-mRNA axes for stomach adenocarcinomas (STAD). METHOD: RNA expression profiles were collected from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and GEO database for screening differently expressed RNAs and miRNAs (DE-miRNAs/DE-mRNAs). Functional enrichment analysis was conducted with Hiplot and DAVID-mirPath. Connectivity MAP was applied in compounds prediction. MiRNA-mRNA axes were forecasted by TarBase and MiRTarBase. Real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) of stomach specimen verified these miRNA-mRNA pairs. Diagnosis efficacy of miRNA-mRNA interactions was measured by Receiver operation characteristic curve and Decision Curve Analysis. Clinical and survival analysis were also carried out. CIBERSORT and ESTIMATE was employed for immune microenvironment measurement. RESULT: Totally 228 DE-mRNAs (105 upregulated and 123 downregulated) and 38 DE-miRNAs (22 upregulated and 16 downregulated) were considered significant. TarBase and MiRTarBase identified 18 miRNA-mRNA pairs, 12 of which were verified in RT-qPCR. The network of miR-301a-3p/ELL2 and miR-1-3p/ANXA2 were established and verified in external validation. The model containing all 4 signatures showed better diagnosis ability. Via interacting with M0 macrophage and resting mast cell, these miRNA-mRNA axes may influence tumor microenvironment. CONCLUSION: This study established a miRNA-mRNA network via bioinformatic analysis and experiment validation for STAD.
Investigation of a neutrosophic group
Authors: Elrawy A. , Smarandache Florentin , Temraz Ayat A. 
Published: December 2023

We use a neutrosophic set, instead of an intuitionistic fuzzy because the neutrosophic set is more general, and it allows for independent and partial independent components μ (χ) , γ (χ) , ζ (χ), while in an intuitionistic fuzzy set, all components are totally dependent. In this article, we present and demonstrate the concept of neutrosophic invariant subgroups. We delve into the exploration of this notion to establish and study the neutrosophic quotient group. Further, we give the concept of a neutrosophic normal subgroup as a novel concept.
Failure factor of reinforced layer for fiber-wound composite pipe under different loads
Authors: Chen Shunyi , Zhang Jie , Chen Xiaohua , Lin Ruinan 
Published: December 2023

This study examined the failure mechanism of fiber-wound composite pipe and determined the optimum winding angle. Simulation models of glass fiber-wound composite pipe were established. Failure factor of the reinforced layer of fiber-wound composite pipes under internal pressure, torsion, axial tension and bending load are investigated in conjunction with the three-dimensional Tsai-Wu failure criterion. The results show that the winding angle has a significant effect on the stress distribution of the reinforced layer. The inner layer of the reinforced layer is prone to failure under internal pressure. The outer layer of reinforcement layer under torsion is the easy failure position. The failure-prone layer under tensile load is related to the winding angle. The inner layer of the reinforced layer is prone to failure when the winding angle is less than 60°, and the outer layer is prone to failure when the winding angle is more than 60°. The outer reinforced layer is prone to failure under bending loads. When the winding angle is less than 50°, the easily failed failure position is on the inside of bending. When the winding angle is greater than 50°, the easily failed position is on the outside of bending. The smaller winding angle is conducive to improve the tensile, bending and torsion resistance of the composite pipe. The larger winding angle is beneficial for improving resistance to internal pressure. The optimal winding angle range for each load is different and multiple winding angles should be used in the design to obtain a higher overall load carrying capacity. The research results can provide a theoretical basis for the improved design, manufacture and evaluation of fiber-wound composite pipes.
MANAGEMEN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH UD TERNAK JAYA
Authors: Fajar Muhammad , Perwitasari Fitri Dian 
Published: December 2023

Limbah ternak sapi merupakan limbah sisa dari ternak sapi dapat dalam bentuk padat atau cair. Apabila limbah peternakan tidak dimanfaatkan, maka akan menimbulkan polusi udara dan air. Pemanfaatan limbah ternak ini selain untuk mengurangi polusi udara ternyata dapat menghasilkan pendapatan tambahan bagi peternak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui managemen pengolahan limbah cair di UD Ternak Jaya. Tempat pelaksanan penelitian di UD Ternak Jaya Kabupaten Cirebon. Metode pemeilihan lokasi dengan metode purposive sampling. UD Ternak Jaya merupakan usaha penggemukan sapi potong yang mendapat bantuan dan Pedampingan dari Pemerintah Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Cirebon. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey dan wawancara dengan pihak pemilik peternak mengenai manajemen penggemukan sapi potong. UD Ternak Jaya mengolah limbah cair yang dihasilkan dari urin sapi di campur dengan empon-empon difermentasi untuk dijadikan POC. Hasil pengolahan limbah cair ini sudah diproduksi oleh UD Ternak Jaya dengan bantuan pihak Dinas Pertanian Kabupaen Cirebon, untuk pemasarannya dengan menggunakan media online, bisa dari Whatsap, dan Facebook dan juga dekat dengan orang dinas dan Penyuluh yang bisa membantu mempromosikan Ternak dan sekaligus POC.
Kata Kunci : Managemen Pengolahan Limbah; Sapi Potong; UD Ternak Jaya .
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA PENGGEMUKAN SAPI POTONG KTT PENGGUYANGAN DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG JATI
Authors: Utami Nabila Puteri , Perwitasari Fitri Dian , Bastoni Bastoni 
Published: December 2023

Kelompok tani ternak sapi pengguyangan merupakan salah satu kelompok tani ternak dalam pengawasan DinasPertanian Kabupaten Cirebon dan banyak bantuan dari pemerintah misalnya bangunan pembuatan pakan, obat-obatan danpelatihan-pelatihan tentang budidaya sapi potong. Oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui analisis pendapatanpotong di Kelompok Tani Ternak Sapi Pengguyangan. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai bulanNovember 2020 di Kelompok Tani Ternak Sapi Pengguyangan. Metode penelitian adalah metode survai untuk mengumpulkandata primer dari responden dan data Sekunder dari karya ilmiah maupun buku. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ditentukan Kuota sampling sebesar 20 peternak anggota kelompok tani ternak yang ada di Kelompok Tani Ternak Sapi Pengguyangan Desa Jatimerta. Analisis data menggunakan rumus analisis pendapatan. Hasil penelitian analisis pendapatan usaha sapi potong di Kelompok tani Ternak Pengguyangan memeliki rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp 17.432.750 / responden dengan kepemilikan ternak 2 - 12 ekor.
Kata Kunci : Analisis Pendapatan, Kelompok Tani Ternak, Sapi Potong.
PERBANDINGAN PENYEMBELIHAN SECARA HALAL DAN NON HALAL TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK PADA KARKAS DAN NON KARKAS KELINCI
Authors: Munir Amri Nidaul , Bastoni Bastoni 
Published: December 2023

Penyembilahan sesuai dengan syariat islam di negara Indonesia adalah hukum wajib dimana supaya kita mendapatkan daging ternak yang ASUH (Aman, Sehat, Utuh dan Halal). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan membandingkan Penyembelihan secara halal dan non halal terhadap kualitas fisik pada karkas dan non karkas kelinci. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus-September 2020. Laboratorium Program Studi Peternakan Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon. RAL ( 2 x 3 x 3 ) dimana 2 perlakuan (prosedur halal dan non halal), dari setiap perlakuan menggunakan 3 ekor kelinci, yang masing-masing kelinci diambil 3 sampel, dengan berat masing-masing 10 gr karkas kelinci. Kualitas fisik ini meliputi uji nilai PH, Keempukan, warna, Aroma dan terktur. Rancangan Acak Lengkap dan data dianalisis dengan uji homogenitas menggunakan aplikasi SPSS 23, dilakukan uji turkey dan uji Duncan. Penyembelihan secara halal dan secara non halal, secara organoleptik menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap kualitas daging baik dari warna, aroma, keempukan maupun tektur daging. Penyembelihan secara halal memiliki kualitas daging yang lebih baik dari penyembelihan non halal. pH daging menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan pada perlakuan penyembelihan secara halal dan secara non halal. Penurunan pH daging dengan penyembelihan secara halal terjadi secara normal. Pada jam-jam pertama terjadi penurunan yang cepat hingga jam ke 6 setelah penyembelihan dan mencapai akhir pH 5,4 ( + 1) 12 jam setelah penyembelihan.
Kata Kunci : Karkas Kelinci dan Non Karkas, Penyembelihan halal dan non halal, Kualitas Fisik
Anais do IV Congresso Nacional de Oncologia da Associação Presente de Apoio a Pacientes com Câncer “Padre Tiãozinho”
Authors: Associação Presente de Apoio a Pacientes com Câncer  
Published: December 2023

Em razão da pandemia causada pelo Sars-CoV-2, o 4º Congresso Nacional de Oncologia da Associação Presente foi realizado no formato on-line. Vários foram os desafios na implementação desse webcongresso, uma vez que as edições anteriores foram realizadas no formato tradicional presencial. Todavia, grandes oportunidades surgiram, entre as quais, a participação on-line de congressistas de todos os Estados brasileiros. Estes tiveram a oportunidade de atualizar seus conhecimentos com a mesma excelência proporcionada nos eventos anteriores acerca do câncer, aprofundando discussões referentes à promoção à saúde, prevenção, advocacy, avanços no tratamento, cuidados paliativos e em uma área especial dedicada à Covid-19 (estado da arte na utilização de tecnologias/inteligência artificial, diagnóstico, tratamento, profilaxia, imunologia e impactos biopsicossociais frente ao Sars-Co-2). Nesta edição, o tema central perpassou pela temática “Desafios na Abordagem de Pacientes com Câncer em Tempos de Pandemia”, com programação multidisciplinar e participação de renomados palestrantes nacionais (34) e internacionais (2) que abordaram temas de grande relevância no cenário oncológico, entre os quais: políticas públicas, oncogenética, imunoterapia, inteligência artificial, Covid-19, câncer de mama, câncer do colo do útero, tumores hematológicos, câncer de pulmão, câncer urológico e cuidados paliativos. Os trabalhos científicos serão hospedados sob a forma de e-pôster a partir do primeiro dia do evento.
Four Poems
Authors: Nguyen Hoa 
Published: December 2023

<p>Four Poems, <em>Brooklyn Rail</em>, New York, NY </p>
<p><em><strong>SUPPOSE ROSES</strong></em></p>
<p><em><strong>NAMING ASSEMBLES YOU</strong></em></p>
<p><em><strong>MORPHOLOGY OF ROSES</strong></em></p>
<p><em><strong>CAN’T WRITE WHITE AND ASIAN</strong></em></p>
Red Juice: Poems 1998-2008
Authors: Nguyen Hoa 
Published: December 2023

<p><em>Red Juice</em> represents a decade of poems written roughly between 1998 and 2008, previously only available in small-run handmade chapbooks, journals, and out-of-print books. This collection of early poems by Vietnamese-American Hoa Nguyen showcases her feminist Ecopoetics and unique style, all lyrical in the post-modern tradition. Nguyen's poems are swift, conversational, playful, funny, angry, fully present and self-aware.</p>
Four poems (audio files)
Authors: Nguyen Hoa 
Published: December 2023

<p>Four poems (audio files), <em>Wave Books Poetry Politic </em></p>
<p><strong>Ronald McDonald</strong></p>
<p><strong>The Earth is in Me</strong></p>
<p><strong>The News Pictures the Beheaded</strong></p>
<p><strong>Up Nursing</strong></p>
Pengaruh Pembelajaran E-Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pelajaran Fiqih di MTS Negeri 1 Pangkalpinang
Authors: Wardhana Agus 
Published: December 2023

Salah satu faktor penyebab permasalahan ketidakpahaman peserta didik terhadap pelajaran fiqih kelas VIII, dikarenakan kurang stabil peruses penerapannya, oleh karena itu sebagai peneiti harus bisa memecahkan permasalahan dan mencari solusi dari permasalahan tersebut.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji antara pengaruh pembelajaran e- learning dengan hasil belajar peserta didik pelajaran fiqih kelas VIII di MTs Negeri Pangkalpinang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier sederhana. Teknik pengambilan data pada variabel pembelajaran e-learning yaitu dengan menggunakan angket (kuisioner), dan variabel hasil belajar yang di ambil dari hasil raport peserta didik pelajaran fiqih kelas VIII tahun 2020/2021.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel X (pembelajaran e-learning) terhadap variabel Y (hasil belajar) peserta didik mata pelajaran fiqih kelas VIII di MTS Negeri 1 Pangkalpinang. Hasil analisis data memperoleh thitung sebesar 4,149, sedangkan ttabel yakni dengan N=58 dengan taraf signifikan 0.05 yaitu 1,672. Berarti thitung>ttabel yakni 4,149>1,672, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hasil persamaan regresi linier sederhana yaitu Y=92,221 + 0,107 X bernilai negatif, maka disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran e-learning kurang memadai, apabila pelaksanaan pembelajaran e-learning semakin baik maka akan meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta mata pelajaran fiqih.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Akhlak dalam Keluarga (Studi Kasus Anak-Anak Buruh Tani Desa Pinang Sebatang Kecamatan Simpang Karis Kabupaten Bangka Tengah
Authors: Wulandari Putri , Iswanto Yuni 
Published: December 2023

Kepribadian anak dibentuk melalui pendidikan agama Islam dalam keluarga yang dilaksanakan oleh orang tua, karena orang tua merupakan pendidik utama dan pertama bagi anak-anak mereka, karena dari mereka anak mulai menerima pendidikan sehingga bentuk pertama dari pendidikan pertama terdapat dalam kehidupan keluarga. Keberhasilan anak tergantung seberapa banyak pengetahuan pendidikan dan ketekunan orang tua membimbing mereka serta seberapa keyakinan (agama) yang ditanamkan oleh anak. Berbagai macam faktor mempengaruhi perkembangan pendidikan agama di keluarga buruh tani, seperti faktor ekonomi, faktor keteladanan, faktor rendahnya pendidikan orang tua, faktor kurangnya kepedulian terhadap perkembangan pendidikan agama untuk anak.

ABSTRACT

The child's personality is formed through Islamic religious education in the family carried out by parents, because parents are the main and first educators for their children, because from them children begin to receive education so that the first form of first education is in family life. The success of children depends on how much educational knowledge and perseverance parents guide them and how much faith (religion) is instilled by children. Various kinds of factors influence the development of religious education in farm workers' families, such as economic factors, exemplary factors, factors of low parental education, factors of lack of concern for the development of religious education for children.
The Teacher's Role in Fostering Dress Ethics Students
Authors: Rahman Priyanggo Karunia , Misesa Misesa 
Published: December 2023

This study examines Islamic religious education teachers' influence on student dress. The school's code of conduct emphasizes ethical behavior and dress. Some kids wore long, flowy, non-transparent outfits, while others did not. Students are told to dress appropriately for Muslim students, but reality differs. This study examined how Islamic religious education and morality teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Bangka promote dress ethics. This study used qualitative research. Semi-structured Islamic religious education teacher interviews provided the data. Descriptive analysis followed. Field notes, documentation, and observations supported the data. This study found that Islamic religion education and morals teachers play different roles in student clothing ethics. They teach students about Islamic attire and morals. By regulating student wear, penalizing those who break the dress code, and advising on proper attire, they must establish a good and respectful learning atmosphere. They should also know student fashion trends and the cultural and religious aspects of student dress. Finally, teachers should educate pupils about Islamic dress ethics and allow them to participate in dress ethics activities and discussions. This study suggests Islamic religious education and morals Teachers shape student dress ethics. They should know student fashion trends and the cultural and religious aspects of student apparel. Proactiveness is also needed..