bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Relationship Analysis and the Enhancement of Student Social Intelligence in Problem-Based Social Science Learning
Authors: Fadhil Nur Hidayat  , Herwin  , Sekar Purbarini Kawuryan  , Dhiniaty Gularso  , Aminul Qodat  
Published: December 2023

This study seeks to investigate and analyze the relationship between the implementation of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in Basic Social Sciences education at PGRI University Yogyakarta and the improvement of students' social intelligence. The study employs a qualitative approach with a case study design, in which the researcher conducts interviews and observations with six students and One Lecturer participating in PBL-based Basic Social Sciences education. These individuals are from various regions, and each has unique characteristics. According to the researcher's criteria, the informants are selected as essential informants. The subjects of this study are second-semester student in PGRI University Yogyakarta's Elementary School Teacher Education program. The investigation is conducted over a span of two months, beginning on March 27, 2023 and ending on May 11, 2023. Documentation, in-depth interviews, and participant observation are data collection methods. The findings suggest that the relationship between social intelligence and the implementation of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in Basic Social Sciences education enables students to develop social skills such as cooperation, effective communication, empathy, and situational understanding, which are essential components of social intelligence.
Keywords: Social Intelligence, Problem-Based Learning (PBL), Social Science
IMPLEMENTASI METODE DOUBLE EXPONENTIAL SMOOTHING PADA APLIKASI PREDIKSI HARGA EMAS DUNIA
Authors: Syahputra Azhar 
Published: December 2023

Harga emas dunia yang senantiasa berubah- ubah bisa mengkhawatirkan para investor emas, sehingga diperlukan suatu data akurat serta cepat terhadap perubahan- perubahan yang terjadi. Peran teknologi serta prosedur yang pas digunakan untuk menanggapi tantangan ini. Penelitian ini akan membahas Prediksi Harga Emas Dunia Selaku Pendukung Keputusan Investasi Saham Emas Memanfaatkan Algoritma Prediksi Rentan Waktu Secara Eksponential Seperti Double Exponential Smoothing yang memanfaatkan data historis sebagai acuan dalam kalkulasi prediksi. Sampel Data Historis yang digunakan dalam peneltiian ini mulai dari awal bulan September 2019 hingga akhir oktober 2019. Dari riset ini, diharapkan dapat menguji metode Double Exponential Smoothing pada implementasi prediksi harga emas dunia dimasa mendatang. Kata Kunci— Prediksi, Double Exponential Smoothing, Emas, Data Historis
CICLO DE FÓSFORO NAS BACIAS HIDROGRÁFICAS DE PERNAMBUCO: Situação atual e cenários futuros
Authors: Galvíncio Josiclêda Domiciano , Miranda Rodrigo Queiroga , Siqueira Nara Torres , Luz Gabrielly Gregorio , Montenegro Suzana Maria Gico Lima , Souza Weronica Meira de 
Published: December 2023

O fósforo (P) as suas principais fontes estão nos solos das bacias hidrográficas, fertilizantes, além de efluentes domésticos ou industriais. O aumento deste nutriente em ambientes lênticos, pode provocar o crescimento excessivo de algas e plantas aquáticas (CETESB, 2016; ANA, 2021). Esse crescimento acarreta problemas relacionados aos recursos hídricos, com destaque em especial a qualidade de água. Algunas divulgações em noticiários mostram que Pernambuco, dentre os dez rios mais poluído do Brasil tem-se dois nessa lista que são o rio Capibaribe e rio Ipojuca, estando o último no terceiro lugar dos mais poluídos do Brasil, https://socientifica.com.br/os-10-rios-mais-poluidos-do-brasil/ Porém, a situação é bem mais preocupante do que se apresenta nesses noticiários de acordo com os resultados apresentados neste estudo. Existem algumas outras bacias do estado de Pernambuco que a quantidade de fosforo médio anual é bem significante e a quantidade de fósforo fertilizante muito alta. Precisa-se muito atenção nas mudanças climáticas, pois os impactos positivos e negativos são diferentes nas bacias de Pernambuco quando comparado com a realidade atual.
Characteristic and viability of nitrogen fixation bacteria and phosphate solubilizing bacteria in carrier media
Authors: Umadi Sarah Sakinah 
Published: December 2023

Konsorsium bakteri penambat nitrogen dan pelarut fosfat dapat dijadikan pupuk hayati untuk meningkatkan ketersediaan hara tanaman seperti nitrogen (N) dan fosfor (P). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari karakter dan kompatibilitas bakteri penambat nitrogen dan bakteri pelarut fosfat serta membandingkan viabilitasnya dalam media pembawa yang berbeda, yaitu pada biochar berbahan arang sekam dan tongkol jagung. Penelitian ini terdiri dari uji patogenitas (uji hipersensitivitas dan uji aktivitas hemolitik), uji kemampuan penambatan nitrogen (uji Nessler), uji kemampuan pelarut fosfat pada media Pikovskaya padat, uji kompatibilitas, dan uji viabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan isolat KPB4 merupakan patogen terhadap hewan atau manusia (uji aktivitas hemolitik). Isolat bakteri penambat nitrogen (KBP1, KBP2, dan KBP5) memiliki kelarutan N (ppm) masing-masing 54.86, 77.79, dan 76.28 serta memiliki konsentrasi NH3 (mg/L) masing-masing 66.61, 94.46, dan 92.63. Isolat bakteri pelarut fosfat (BPF9) memiliki indeks pelarutan fosfat sebesar 1.143. Masing-masing isolat bakteri penambat nitrogen kompatibel terhadap terhadap BPF9. Hasil menunjukkan populasi KBP2 dan KBP5 yang masing-masing dikonsorsiumkan dengan BPF 9 pada bahan pembawa biochar tongkol jagung memiliki populasi lebih tinggi (15.5 x 107 CFU/g) setelah 4 minggu penyimpanan.
Kata kunci: penambat nitrogen, pelarut fosfat, bakteri konsorsium, biochar
Il piccolo Verre e i grandi uomini della Sicilia
Authors: Fezzi Luca 
Published: December 2023

In the Verrinae, Cicero’s image of the defendant – an inept, a ‘little’ man, albeit fierce and terrible – also takes shape through pitiless comparisons with the great men who in the remote or near past had ruled Sicily, whether a Greek tyrant or a famous Roman, or had simply given universal examples of good governance. The cases are countless. The allusions – often telegraphic as they are absolutely clear to that audience – overlap one another. Crowds of witnesses, lists of evidence and processions of figures from the past and present flock to discredit the defendant, who acted in countertendency with every previous example, even of bad governance.
The Effect of Fat Consumption Intake, Obesity and Cholesterol Level On Fertility Of Women
Authors: Mudlikah Siti , Suprapti Suprapti , Shoihah Khilyatus 
Published: December 2023

Excess fat intake can lead to accumulation of body fat, obesity, high cholesterol levels cause disruption of female menstrual cycle hormone production. The purpose of study was to determine the effect of excess fat intake, obesity, high cholesterol levels on menstrual cycle and to determine the difference before and after the intervention of a low diet in saturated fat nutrition.The type of research is Analytical Observational study, design Cross Sectional, Logistic Regression Test and T-test of paired sample. Implementation January-June 2021. The population is 480 women of childbearing age (WCA). The instuments are questionnaire and observation. Random sampling technique 218 WCA. The form of nutritional diet intervention is low in saturated fat at least 4-5 days a week for 3 months.Results: Significant fat intake 0.000<0.05. , Obesity 0.001<0.05. Cholesterol level value of 0.001 <0.00 has an effect onÂ menstrual cycle and there is a difference before and after the intervention of diet nutrition low in saturated fat obesity 0.000 <0.05, cholesterol sig 0.000 <0.05, menstrual cycle 0.000 <0.05.Conclusion: Excess fat intake, obesity, high cholesterol levels affect menstrual cycle and there are differences before and after the intervention of a diet low in saturated fat nutrition.
Relationship Between Cariogenic Food Consumption Patterns and Brushing With the Event of Dental Caries in Early Childhood
Authors: Kiftiyah Kiftiyah , Nur Rosyidah Nanik 
Published: December 2023

Dental caries is a major problem in the oral cavity today. Preschool children have a high susceptibility to dental caries caused by the activity of a microorganism in a fermentable carbohydrate characterized by demineralization of the hard tooth tissue and followed by the breakdown of organic matter. Children's dental health plays a role in children's growth and health. The problem in this study is the high incidence of dental caries in children under five.The design of this research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using Simple Random Sampling technique. The population in this study were all children aged 3-5 years in Early Childhood Education Programs Sooko Mandiri I. The sample obtained was 38 respondents in October 2021. Data were collected using a closed questionnaire and observation sheets filled out by the researcher. After that, the data was tabulated and analyzed using Cross Tabulation and Linear Regression.Â The results showed that most of the respondents were in the category of cariogenic food consumption with a frequency of sometimes 50%, while most of the respondents were in the category of brushing their teeth with an occasional frequency of 52.7%.Â Based on the Linear Regression test with p < 0.05, the p value for the relationship between cariogenic food consumption patterns and dental caries and tooth brushing patterns with dental caries was 0.57. Thus there is no relationship between the consumption pattern of cariogenic food and the habit of brushing teeth with the incidence of dental caries.Â Seeing the results of this study, it is still necessary to have periodic counseling in order to further improve the habit of brushing children's teeth and reduce children's consumption patterns of cariogenic foods.Â
Factors Correlating to Mothersâ€™ Knowledge on Toddlerâ€™s Nutrition Need
Authors: Chasanah Nur , Supriani Anik , Widiyawati Rina 
Published: December 2023

Childhood is the early phase of life and a very fast growth and development phase. Good nutrition intake plays an important part in achieving optimum body growth, including brain growth as well highly determining an individualâ€™s intelligence. Toddlers are more interested in environment and improving their motor skill than in food; therefore, the food served should be always varying. The objective of research is to find out the factors correlating to mothersâ€™ knowledge on nutrition need in toddlers. The result of observation conducted by the author in Cermee Village, Cermee Sub District, Bondowoso found many mothers with toddlers (1-3 year children) have poor knowledge on the nutrition need in 1-3 year old children. The method used was quantitative one, with descriptive correlational design and cross-sectional approach and exhaustive sampling technique taking 34 respondents being the sample. The result of univariate analysis shows that 67.7% of respondents have poor knowledge on toddlerâ€™s nutrition need and factors correlating to mothersâ€™ knowledge on toddler nutrition are occupation and information source with substantially different proportion (>10%). Meanwhile, education and age factors have very small proportion difference. Â Keywords: Knowledge, Nutrition Need, Toddler
Effectiveness of Baby Massage on Weight Infants Aged 7-12 Months
Authors: Simanjuntak Lusi Ferawati , Dinengsih Sri 
Published: December 2023

Growth and development babies depend a lot on fulfillment nutrition. A number of frequent problem happen in fulfillment nutrition difficulty eat what you can cause happening disturbance growth in babies. Prevalence difficulty eat of 33.6%, 44.5% of them suffer malnutrition light until moderate and 79.2 % of subject study has experience difficulty eat more than 3 months (Rikesda, 2018). Baby massage can increase absorption food so that baby more fast hungry and baby will more often suckle. This research aim to know influence baby massage to baby 's weight at 7-12 months on groups treatment and control. This research use quantitative study quasi experiment with design two group pretest- posttest design. Which consists of 30 infants aged 7-12 months that consisted of 15 as group intervention and 15 as group control. Retrieval techniqueÂ sample useÂ purposive sampling technique. Data analyzed using paired t-test and Independent-test. On research this obtained mark significance test results paired T-Test of 0.000 (P=0.000<0.05). Can concluded that is influence baby weight afterÂ doneÂ massage. Research results expected can increase mother 's knowledge about importance massage baby for increase baby weight.
E-İŞE ALIM VE WEB TABANLI SİSTEM TASARIMI
Authors: SALMAN Asya , GÖKŞEN Yılmaz 
Published: December 2023

Bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerinin hızlı gelişimi, son yıllarda organizasyonların süreçlerini ve iş yapma şekillerini değiştirmiştir. Özellikle işe alım süreci de bu değişimden etkilenmiştir. Geleneksel yöntemler yerine artık internet aracılığıyla çevrimiçi yöntemler kullanılarak özgeçmişler toplanıp adaylar seçilmektedir. Bu yeni yöntemler literatürde elektronik işe alım (e-işe alım) olarak adlandırılmaktadır. E-işe alım, organizasyonlar için daha geniş bir aday havuzu ve adaylar için daha fazla iş fırsatı sunmaktadır.
Bu çalışmada, organizasyonları ve iş arayan adayları bir araya getirebilecek bir e-işe alım sistemi tasarlanmaktadır. Bu sistem sayesinde, organizasyonlar daha geniş bir aday havuzuna erişebilirken, adaylar da daha fazla iş fırsatı bulabilecektir. Tasarlanan sistem, mevcut araçların avantajları ve dezavantajları dikkate alınarak, organizasyonlar ve adaylar için en uygun prototipi sunmayı hedeflemektedir.
Geliştirilen prototipin her aşamasında, Sistem Geliştirme Yaşam Döngüsü (SGYD) aşamaları takip edilmiştir. Bu sayede, prototipin her aşamasında gerekli kontroller yapılmış ve gerektiği gibi revizyonlar yapılmıştır. Prototipin geliştirilme aşamasında, yazılım projelerinde sıkça kullanılan bir proje modeli olan Waterfall (Şelale) modeli kullanılmıştır. Bu model, prototipin geliştirilme sürecinde kaynakların verimli kullanılmasına yardımcı olmuştur.
DERLEME SÖZLÜĞÜ’NDE ALINTI SÖZCÜKLERE GELEN YAPIM EKLERİ VE ALINTI SÖZCÜKLERDEKİ SES OLAYLARI
Authors: ÇELEBİ Hakan 
Published: December 2023

Türkiye Türkçesi ağızlarının dilsel açıdan incelenmesi gereken en önemli kaynaklarından birisi Derleme Sözlüğüdür. Sözlük, farklı zamanlarda Anadolu’nun farklı coğrafyalarında yapılan iki derlemeden oluşan yazı diline girmemiş genellikle Türkçe ve Türkçeleşmiş sözcükleri bir araya getirmektedir. Ancak çeşitli yönlerden başka dillerle etkileşime girilmesi nedeniyle az da olsa yabancı kökenli sözcükler de bulunmaktadır. Bir dilden başka bir dile aktarılan bu sözcükler yeni kavramların adlandırması yönünden önem arz etmektedir. Daha çok alıntı sözcük terimiyle ifade edilen bu sözcüklerin bazılarına Türkçe ekler getirilerek sözcüklerin Türkçeleştirildiği görülmektedir.
Bu araştırmada Derleme Sözlüğünde bulunan dil ilişkilerine dayalı Türkçe ek almış Doğu ve Batı kökenli alıntı sözcükler tespit edilmeye çalışılmış ve bu alıntı sözcükler ses ve şekil bilgisi yönünden açıklanmıştır. Ayrıca söz varlığında yer alan bu alıntı sözcüklere gelen ekler addan ad yapma ve addan fiil yapma özellikleri ile iki bölümde ele alınmış ve ekler ayrı başlıklar halinde ilgili alıntı sözcüklerle birlikte tablolarla görselleştirilmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı Derleme Sözlüğündeki alıntı sözcüklere gelen ekleri ve alıntı sözcüklerde oluşan ses olaylarını tespit etmektir.
Analysis of the provisions of national and EAEU legislation regulating pharmaceuticals before and after 1 January 2026
Authors: Zaremba A. G. , Rychikhina E. M. 
Published: December 2023

Scientific relevance. The gradual transition to the common pharmaceutical market within the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) is expected to be completed by the end of 2025, and a new regulatory framework is currently being developed at both the national and supranational levels. The main changes in Russian national legislation are aimed to harmonise it with EAEU legislation. However, Russian national legislation will continue regulating a range of issues related to the life cycle of medicines.Aim. This study aimed to compare the Russian and EAEU legal frameworks regulating medicines before and after January 2026, as well as to analyse the risks of conflicts of laws between these legal systems.Discussion. Analysing the causes of potential conflicts of laws between Russian and EAEU legislation, the authors consider solutions for such conflicts outlined in the legal system of the Russian Federation, as well as the applicability of these solutions to specific situations in the national and supranational regulation of medicines. This study analyses the stages in the life cycle of medicines associated with the highest risk of conflicts of laws, including clinical trials, the development of pharmacopoeial requirements, and the designation of orphan medicines. The authors examine the relationships between authorisation procedures during the transition period with both legal systems in effect. The analysis highlights the issues that will continue to be regulated under Russian national legislation after the completion of the transition period, such as the inclusion of active substances in the Russian State Register of Medicines, the authorisation of medicines during armed conflicts or other emergencies, and the interchangeability of medicines. Given the evolving requirements of the regulatory environment, this study provides suggestions for enhancing the regulatory framework and recommendations for applicants.Conclusions. After the complete transition to the common market in the EAEU, certain requirements of Russian Federal Law No. 61-FZ “On Circulation of Medicines” of 12 April 2010 will remain effective in the Russian Federation. Therefore, during the transition period, applicants for authorisation should consider the partial continuation of national regulation after 2026 when developing their regulatory affairs strategies.
POSTMODERNİZM VE HAKİKAT-SONRASI SİYASET
Authors: TEKKÖKOĞLU Hikmet Eren 
Published: December 2023

Kimi araştırmacılar tarafından postmodern olarak tanımlanan günümüzde, üst anlatıların
geçerliliğini halen koruyor olması mümkündür. Postmodern dönemde üst anlatıları ararken,
hakikat ve hakikat-sonrası kavramlarının irdelenmesi faydalı bir başlangıç noktası olabilir.
Öyle ki postmodern göreliliğe dayalı hakikat-sonrası kavramının bugün ne anlama geldiği ve
siyasi ve toplumsal etkileri henüz tam bir netlik oluşturmamaktadır. Bu çalışma, postmodern
dönemi ve yeni medya çağını ele alarak hakikat sonrası siyasetin teorik çerçevesini ve
toplumsal etkilerini tartışmaktadır. Çalışmada öncelikli olarak Anthony Giddens, Jacques Ellul,
Jean-François Lyotard, Michel Foucault, Zygmunt Bauman gibi düşünürlerin görüşlerinden
faydalanılmaktadır. Modernizmin eleştirisini yapanlarla postmodern özgürlükleri savunanların
bakış açılarını birleştiren bir perspektif sunulmaktadır. Bu şekilde, postmodern bir kavram olan
hakikat-sonrası siyasetin ne olduğu ve toplumsal etkilerinin daha iyi anlaşılması istenmektedir.
Hakikat-sonrası kavramının incelenmesi ve siyasetle ilişkilendirilerek bir çerçeve oluşturulması
amaçlanmaktadır. Üç ana bölümden oluşan çalışmanın ilk bölümünde, postmodern görelilik
kavramı ele alınmaktadır. İkinci bölümde, postmodern dönemde hakikat ve gerçeklik
kavramlarının anlamları araştırılmaktadır. İlk iki bölümde sunulan temele binaen hakikatsonrası siyaset kavramına son bölümde yer verilmektedir. Literatür taramasına dayalı teorik bir
incelemeyi içermekte olan bu çalışmanın, hakikat-sonrası siyasetin etkilerini ölçümleyecek ve
analiz edecek gelecek çalışmalara kavramsal zemin oluşturması umulmaktadır.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Penolakan Proyek PLTP Bedugul Melalui Gugatan Perbuatan Melanggar Hukum Oleh Badan Dan/Atau Pejabat Pemerintahan (Onrechtmatige Overheidsdaad)
Authors: Iman Verdad Chabibullah Abdallah , Maret Priyanta  , Dicky Muslim  
Published: December 2023

During the implementation of the Bedugul Geothermal Power Plant (PLTP) project, Bali received protests from the Balinese people which has caused the project to be neglected until now. In addition to the rejection from the Balinese people, the Government of Bali also refused to continue the Bedugul PLTP geothermal project, where the refusal was stated in the juridical provisions of the Governor of Bali's Rejection Letter Number 660.1/1497/Bid.1/Bapedalda dated 17 October 2005 addressed to the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Mineral Resources and Bali Governor Regulation No. 45 of 2019 concerning Bali Clean Energy which emphasizes that PLTP construction cannot be carried out in the Bedugul sacred area and indirectly this has hampered geothermal permits in the Bedugul working area. The approach method used in this legal research is a normative juridical approach, research that is based on existing legal principles and also looks at the facts that occur. The results of this research reveal that the case of rejection of the Bedugul PLTP project by the Bali Regional Government can be resolved through a lawsuit regarding unlawful act by government agencies and/or officials (onrechmatige overheidsdaad) with regard to the requirements for submitting administrative procedure at first as stated in Article 75 paragraph (1) of the Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration.
NUMERALS' SCOPE FOR THE NON EFL LEARNERS
Authors: Harahap Rosni , Adawiyah Robiyatul , Pasari Nurul Khoiron 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk memberikan informasi kepada pembaca, bagaimana numeral diajarkan pada mahasiswa PKN semester II di Universitas Graha Nusantara yang berjumlah 15 mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Jenis numeral yang diajarkan kepada mahasiswa ada dua yaitu bilangan cardinal dan ordinal. Setelah dua jenis bilangan ini diajarkan selama satu semester, mereka sangat bahagia setelah belajar numeral. Hasil nya dapat dilihat dari kondisi mereka melakukan praktek conversation dikelas dan terlihat juga dari hasil tulisan mereka. Sekarang mereka bisa menulis tanggal dengan benar, menulis jumlah uang dalam Bahasa Inggris dengan benar dan menghitung uang dengan tepat. Realita hasil yang didapat dilapangan, masih ada beberapa siswa masih kesusahan membedakan bilangan cardinal dan bilangan ordinal. Para siswa juga memiliki kesusahan didalam mengucapkan bilangan ordinal. Bilangan cardinal jauh lebih mudah diucapkan.