bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Perbandingan Model Pendeteksi Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Sektor Aneka Industri
Authors: Ferdawati Ferdawati , Sulastri Reni Endang , Tesa Rahmita  
Published: November 2023

This research aims to determine the financial condition of various industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2019, using a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 13 companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the company's financial statements. This study uses 3 models of financial distress analysis, namely the Springate, Grover and CA-Score models. The results of this study indicate that the Springate model predicts that twelve companies are in a state of distress for five consecutive years and one company is in a state that changes from distress to non-distress. The Grover model predicts that four companies are in a state of distress, four companies are in a non-distress condition and five companies are in a fluctuating condition for five consecutive years. The CA-Score model predicts that there are five companies that are in a distress condition, five companies are in a non-distress condition and three companies that are in a fluctuating condition for five consecutive years.
Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan Menggunakan Metode Simple Addictive Weighting (SAW) di Kantor Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlindungan Anak Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana (DP3AP2KB) Kota Kediri
Authors: Nur'aini Aliyyah Fitri , Daniati Erna , Ristyawan Aidina 
Published: November 2023

Performance appraisal is one of the tools in evaluating work that is used to assess the success of the company or agency in helping decision making and how to provide feedback for employees on how superiors assess employees. One of the most important is the selection of the best employees so that those who are selected will be given rewards to motivate employees in their performance. But in reality, making decisions efficiently and effectively when selecting human resources is not an easy thing. Based on this, a decision-making model is needed to help solve the problem. The study uses the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method using the criteria that have been set by the agency, namely service orientation, integrity, commitment, time discipline, and cooperation. The resulting system is the calculation of the best employee value using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method and the best employee recommendations.Penilaian kinerja merupakan salah satu alat dalam mengevaluasi pekerjaan yang digunakan untuk menilai keberhasilan perusahaan atau instansi dalam membantu pengambilan keputusan dan bagaimana umpan balik bagi karyawan mengenai bagaimana atasan menilai karyawan. Salah satu yang terpenting adalah pemilihan karyawan terbaik sehingga yang dipilih akan diberi reward agar memotivasi karyawan dalam kinerjanya. Namun pada kenyataannya, pengambilan keputusan secara effisien dan evektif pada saat melakukan seleksi terhadap sumber daya manusia bukanlah hal yang mudah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka diperlukan suatu model pengambilan keputusan untuk membantu memecahkan masalah tersebut. Dalam penelitian menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dengan menggunakan kriteria-kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan instansi yaitu orientasi pelayanan, integritas, komitmen, kedisiplinan waktu, dan kerjasama. Sistem yang dihasilkan adalah nilai perhitungan karyawan terbaik dengan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dan rekomendasi karyawan terbaik.
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI DAN PENATALAKSANAAN SYMPHYSIS PUBIS DYSFUNCTION SELAMA KEHAMILAN MENGGUNAKAN YOGA EXERCISE
Authors: Makmun Indriyani 
Published: November 2023

Symphisis Pubis Disfunction (SPD) adalah keluhan rasa tidak nyaman bahkan terasa menyiksa dimana kondisi ini menyebabkan nyeri pada satu atau lebih sendi panggul dan mengalami kesulitan berjalan. Yoga exsercise merupakan salah satu metode ringan yang membantu ibu mengurangi nyeri simpisis pubis disfungsion. Pergerakan dan latihan fisik ringan selama kehamilan tidak saja menguntungkan sang ibu yaitu dpaat mengurangi nyeri yang dirasakan tetapi juga sangat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan bayi yang dikandungan. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi dan gerakan yoga exersice untuk mengurangi nyeri sympisis pubis disfunction. Metode yang digunakan antara lain ceramah/penyampaian materi dan praktikum secara langsung kepada peserta, serta tanya jawab guna mendukung pengetahuan ibu tentang terapi sympisis pubis disfunction. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian dibuktikan dengan keaktifan peserta dalam kegiatan ini, pelaksanaan kegiatan telah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan dapat melakukan gerakan yoga exersice dalam mengurangi nyeri smpisis pubis defunction yang terjadi pada kehamilan trimester II dan III. Hasil kegiatan ini telah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam mengurangi nyeri pada sympisis pubis disfunction, serta ibu mampu melakukan gerakan yoga kehamilan untuk mengelola tingkat stress dan pernafasan ibu serta mempersipakan diri dalam menghadapi persalinan. Kata kunci: Sympisis Pubis Disfunction; Yoga Exersice; Ibu Hamil TM II dan III.
Dissemination and Training of Digital Applications in Sebawang Village, Tana Tidung Regency, North Kalimantan
Authors: Wahyuni Etty , Sulistyo Anang , Santoso Dwi , Hidaya Nurman 
Published: November 2023

Socialization and digital application training in Sebawang Village as an effort to introduce and empower the community in optimizing the use of digital technology in village development. A qualitative approach with the technical guidance method is used to carry out these activities, with the active role of KKN students as the driving force for village progress. The results of the program show the community's active participation in decision-making and village management processes after the socialization and training programs. Public service efficiency increases through the use of digital applications, so that people get services that are faster and on time. Local economic empowerment driven by digital application training also has a sustainable impact on village economic growth. The role of KKN students in this program is very important as facilitators and pioneers in introducing digital technology to village communities. The success of this program provides valuable lessons for other villages that are working to improve the quality of public services and community empowerment through the use of digital technology. It is hoped that this program will continue to be supported and developed to build villages that are competitive and technologically aware in the ever-evolving digital era. Keywords: digital aplication, sebawang village, community service student
All-pass phase shifting achieved by acoustic unidirectional guided resonances
Authors: Li Heyi , Miao Wenjie , Du Qiujiao , Peng Pai , Liu Fengming 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Phase manipulation of sound is an important function for many acoustic applications. Here, we apply temporal coupled mode theory to demonstrate that sound all-pass phase shifting, which means that acoustic waves propagate with unit amplitude but have strong phase changes, can be achieved by utilizing acoustic unidirectional guided resonances (AUGRs). An oblique layered acoustic structure with inversion-symmetry is proposed to realize AUGRs that radiate only to one side of the structure. Full-wave simulations are employed to validate the theoretical analysis. With the strong phase-only resonances, our proposed acoustic structure can find applications in acoustic filtering and sensing.
Transversalidade na Produção e Organização do Conhecimento
Authors: Caballero Rivero Alejandro , Freitas Juliana Lazzarotto , Bufrem Leilah Santiago , Santos Raimundo Nonato Macedo dos 
Published: November 2023

Considera o domínio de produção científica dos bolsistas de produtividade em pesquisa em Ciência da Informação, no Brasil, como objeto de análise sobre a transversalidade na produção e Organização do Conhecimento. Adota como fonte a Base histórica dos bolsistas de produtividade da Ciência da Informação e da sua produção (1974-2020). Caracteriza esse domínio por meio da metodologia de Chen (2017), constituindo um corpus de 63 artigos sobre o tema, que se distribui entre 1996 e 2020. Como resultados, reconhecem-se contribuições abrangentes sobre conceitos, teorias e metodologias utilizadas pelos bolsistas de produtividade. O período de 2011 a 2020 foi o mais produtivo (89% do total de artigos), observando-se um crescimento significativo a partir de 2017. A produção foi publicada em 26 periódicos, dos quais quatro concentram 46% dos artigos. Os clusters de coocorrência temática e de autores referenciados sugerem o sentido da transversalidade da perspectiva dos sistemas de organização do conhecimento, de classificação, da recuperação da informação, bem como de suas relações com a teoria do conceito e a diplomacia arquivística, como um núcleo de pesquisa ativo dos pesquisadores em foco. Observa-se que assuntos não exclusivos de uma disciplina ou área do conhecimento específica são acolhidos plenamente nesta produção, atravessando-as e passando a enriquecê-las.
APRESENTAÇÃO DO DOSSIÊ “DIREITOS HUMANOS, INCLUSÃO E EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL”
Authors: NOZU Washington Cesar Shoiti , LOCKMANN Kamila 
Published: November 2023

O dossiê reuni contribuições nos atravessamentos contemporâneos da tríade Direitos Humanos, Inclusão e Educação Especial. Nessa perspectiva, os direitos humanos das pessoas com deficiência devem ser concretizados de modo a conjugar os princípios da igualdade e da diferença. Em outras palavras, é preciso articular os direitos humanos clássicos (que tomam a pessoa humana em sentido genérico, universal) e os direitos humanos contemporâneos (que se atentam às especificidades dos seres humanos, considerando os múltiplos processos de desigualdade e exclusão social). Trata-se de uma defesa ao acesso das pessoas com deficiência aos bens materiais e imateriais produzidos pela humanidade e, simultaneamente, o provimento de ações demandadas por suas particularidades.
The Comparison Of Student’s Ability In Understanding The English Reading Text By Using Skimming And Scanning Technique
Authors: Girsang Semaria Eva Elita , Ella Damayanti  
Published: November 2023

The aim of this research was to find out the effectiveness of using skimming and scanning technique and find out which technique is better skimming or scanning on students’ ability in understanding the English reading text of the tenth grade students at MAS Al Washliyah Serbalawan in the academic year 2021/2022. This research used quantitative approach with pre - experimental design. The data were obtained by using post-test only. The data of post-test was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. (SPSS 23.0). The result of the research shows that the testing hypothesis of post-test scores was found that tcount = 2.668 ˃ ttable = 1.684 at the significance level α=0,05 with the degrees of freedom (df)=39, So, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. It means that the implementation of Scanning and skimming effect on students reading ability at tenth grade of MAS Al Washliyah Serbelawan in academic year 2021/2022
The Effect Of Question And Answer Method On Students’ Speaking Ability At SMP Y.P KELUARGA Pematangsiantar
Authors: Saragih Natanael , Lubis Nadya Ikhwana Maisyaro 
Published: November 2023

This research entitled The Effect of Quesstion and Ansmwer Method On Students’ Speaking Ability At SMP Y.P Keluarga Pematangsiantar. It concered with the problem: Does Q & A method affect students’ speaking ability of grade VII SMP Y.P Keluarga Pematangsiantar on the academic year 2021/2022? to answer the research, some theories are used: Andriyani (2015), Ikramuddin in Sukriyanto (2017), Hormalis in Hrahap (2015), Sudjono (2017).The research design was a pre - experimental research. the sample was choosen by simple random sampling. It involved 46 students. The result showed that by using Question and Answer method has improved the students’ speaking ability. The improvement of students achievement are proved from Pre-test and Post - test result. The mean score of post - test (74,17) was higher than score of pre - test (51). The result also showed that standard deviation in pre-test (10,24) while in post - test (12,10). It could be concluded that there was a significant effect of question and answer method on students’ speaking ability at seventh grade of SMP Y.P Keluarga Pematangsiantar in academic year 2021/2022
The Application Of Show And Tell (S&T) Technique In Teaching Writing At MTSS AL - WASHLIYAH Serbelawan
Authors: Silalahi Tiodora Fermiska , Umi Syahyana  
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research was to improve students‘ writing ability for Seventh Grade of MTSS AL - WASHLIYAH Serbelawan using Show and Tell (S&T) Technique.This research use Quantitative research.The design of this research is Quasi Experimental Research, with Experimental class and Controlled class. The sample of this research is 56 students of MTSS AL-WASHLIYAH Serbelawan. The researcher found the result of this research that total of pre test score in control class is 1280 with mean score is 45,36 and post test control is 1600 with mean score 57,14. While pre test in experimental class is 1340 with mean score 48,21 and post test experimental 2280 with mean 81,43. Then the researcher found that tcount (34,038) ttable (2,00404) at the significance level α0,05 with the degrees of freedom (df)55, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Based on the data analysis, the researcher conducted as the following result: the population of this research is 109 students where the sample is 56 students. The result of this research of pre test score in control class is 1280 with mean score is 45,36 and post test control 1600 with mean score 57,14. While pre test in experimental class is 1340 with mean score 48,21 and post test experimental 2280 with mean 81,43. Then the researcher found that tcount (34,038) ttable (2,00404) at the significance level α0,05 with the degrees of freedom (df)55, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted
Maqashid Sharia Analysis of Islamic Business Offensive Marketing: A Case Study of Rabbani
Authors: Wiryanto Fadhli Suko , Kusuma Airlangga Surya , Widodo Purwanto , Atmadja Hafizh Fadhilah , Atmadja Hafizh Fadhilah , Arkaan Sunyoto Muhammad Faturrohman , Arkaan Sunyoto Muhammad Faturrohman 
Published: November 2023

Background: Businesses that carry out Islamic marketing must carry out their marketing activities in accordance with Islamic values, such as providing halal products, serving consumers honestly and fairly, and avoiding promotional activities that are deceptive (tadlis), Â On the other hand, often companies carry out marketing activities that are not in accordance with Islamic values, such as offensive marketing. Offensive marketing is a marketing activity that is controversial and offensive to certain groups of people.Purpose of Study: Analyze the Offensive Marketing carried out by Rabbani and its relation to the maqasid of sharia.Design/Methodology/Approach: This research is a qualitative descriptive research.Findings: In adopting Â Rabbani's offensive marketing strategy, companies must ensure that their actions are aligned with the Islamic principles and values embodied in the Sharia Maqasid. This involvesadherence to the principles Â of ethics, justice, halal, consumer protection, and the good of society in general. Taking into account the maqasid of sharia, i.e. ad-dharuriyah al-khamsa Islamic businesses can use offensive marketing as a tool to achieve sustainable and responsible growth.Types of Papers: Research Articles
PEMANFAATAN DAN PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN KERIPIK KELAPA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA YANG KREATIF DAN INOVATIF DALAM BERWIRAUSAHA PADA MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN LANNA KECAMATAN PARANGLOE KABUPATEN GOWA SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: H.A Ismail , Tajuddin Imran , Mulang Hastuti 
Published: November 2023

Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Kelurahan Lanna Kecamatan Parangloe dilatarbelakangi oleh mata pencaharian masyarakat di sektor pertanian dan perkebunan dengan hasil perkebunan berupa Kelapa dan Jagung, namun pendapatan masyarakat masih rendah dikarenakan kurangnya inovasi dalam pengolahan hasil perkebunan. Kelapa dijual secara mentah kepada pengepul tanpa diolah terlebih dahulu sehingga harga jualnya rendah. Oleh karena itu diperlukan sebuah pelatihan kepada masyarakat di Kelurahan Lanna untuk mengolah hasil perkebunan. Untuk itu pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan untuk mengolah kelapa menjadi keripik kelapa kepada masyarakat Kelurahan Lanna. Terdapat beberapa program yang akan dilaksanakan terkait masalah yang telah dipaparkan yaitu memberikan sosialisasi pemanfaatan buah kelapa menjadi keripik kelapa, memberikan pelatihan pengolahan kelapa menjadi produk yang inovatif khususnya dalam usaha ekonomi kreatif dan inovatif yatitu keripik kelapa. Respon tokoh masyarakat dan warga terhadap realisasi pelatihan ini sangat positif.
Gliomas Congénitos a Propósito de un Caso: un Desafió Neuroquirúrgico
Authors: Salvador Zurita David Sebastián , Yánez Pérez Wladimir Lenyn , Bayas Almeida Nancy Estefanía 
Published: November 2023

Introducción: Los tumores cerebrales congénitos (TCC) o tumores cerebrales en la infancia representan menos del 2% de todos los tumores del sistema nervioso central (SNC) pediátrico, hay pocos casos publicados en la literatura. Estos tumores incluyen aquellos diagnosticados en edad fetal, edad neonatal y en los primeros años de vida. La principal estrategia de tratamiento es la cirugía, sin embargo, la sobrevida es muy baja principalmente cuando se tratan de gliomas de alto grado. Caso: Presentamos el caso de paciente recién nacida femenina de 11 días de edad con antecedentes prenatales de ventriculomegalia a las 36 semanas de gestación y que en estudio de imagen se evidencia gran lesión tumoral parietooccipital e intraventricular derecha, sin focalidad neurológica. Se interviene quirúrgicamente realizándose resección subtotal, cuyo histopatológico reporta astrocitoma WHO 3. Paciente presenta hipotensión intraoperatoria y en recuperación posanestésica dos episodios de parada cardiorrespiratoria con desenlace fatal, no se pudo realizar inmunohistoquímica de patología. Discusión: Los tumores cerebrales en recién nacidos y lactantes son raros, con una incidencia de 1,7 a 13,5 por 100.000 recién nacidos y su definición es controversial, lo que limita aún más evaluar su incidencia. A menudo se dividen arbitrariamente en "definitivamente congénitos" (presentes o que producen síntomas al nacer), "probablemente congénitos" (presentes o que producen síntomas durante la primera semana de vida) y "posiblemente congénitos". (presenta o produce síntomas en los primeros 6 meses de vida). Otros autores consideran “tumores cerebrales en la infancia” como tumores diagnosticados desde los tres hasta los cinco años de edad. Los TCC en orden de frecuencia son: teratomas, astrocitomas, tumor de plexos coroideos y meduloblastomas. El tratamiento quirúrgico conlleva un potencial riesgo en este grupo etario, además del riesgo anestésico, quimioterapia y/o radioterapia.
Characteristic Timescales for the Dayside Martian Ionosphere: Chemistry, Diffusion, and Magnetization
Authors: Cao Yutian , Cui Jun , Liang Wenjun , Wu Xiaoshu , Lu Haoyu 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Different boundaries could be defined in a planetary ionosphere where the dominant process in function switches from one to the other. Identifying these boundaries and understanding their variations are hence crucial for disentangling the complexity of the ionosphere. Focusing on Mars, we perform a data-driven analysis of various boundaries and the associated time constants based on the multi-instrument measurements made by the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution mission during six campaigns that sample broadly different internal and external conditions. The boundaries we investigate include the photochemical equilibrium (PCE) boundary, the magnetic frozen boundary, the ion collision boundary, and the ion gyration boundary. Our analysis reveals systematic solar cycle and diurnal variations in that all boundaries tend to be elevated at enhanced solar activity and on the dayside and duskside of Mars. The variations with the magnetic environment are not observed for all boundaries except for the PCE boundary that exhibits an obvious elevation in strongly magnetized regions. Finally, our analysis suggests interesting species-dependent variations of different boundaries. In particularly, the PCE boundary shows the largest variability among all, with reduced boundary locations for all terminal species (NO+, HCO+,

O

2

+

, and H3O+) and one extra nonterminal species (CO2
+) owing to different chemical properties rendered by different ions.
CCD UBV and Gaia DR3 Analyses of the Open Clusters King 6 and NGC 1605
Authors: Gokmen Sevinc , Eker Zeki , Yontan Talar , Bilir Selçuk , Ak Tansel , Ak Serap , Banks Timothy , Sarajedini Ata 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
A detailed analysis of ground-based CCD UBV photometry and space-based Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) data for the open clusters King 6 and NGC 1605 was performed. Using the pyUPMASK algorithm on Gaia astrometric data to estimate cluster membership probabilities, we have identified 112 stars in King 6 and 160 stars in NGC 1605 as the statistically most likely members of each cluster. We calculated reddening and metallicity separately using UBV two-color diagrams to estimate parameter values via independent methods. The color excess E(B − V) and photometric metallicity [Fe/H] for King 6 are 0.515 ± 0.030 mag and 0.02 ± 0.20 dex, respectively. For NGC 1605, they are 0.840 ± 0.054 mag and 0.01 ± 0.20 dex, respectively. With reddening and metallicity kept constant, we have estimated the distances and cluster ages by fitting PARSEC isochrones to color–magnitude diagrams based on the Gaia and UBV data. The photometric distances are 723 ± 34 pc for King 6 and 3054 ± 243 pc for NGC 1605. The cluster ages are 200 ± 20 Myr and 400 ± 50 Myr for King 6 and NGC 1605, respectively. The mass function slopes were found to be 1.29 ± 0.18 and 1.63 ± 0.36 for King 6 and NGC 1605, respectively. These values are in good agreement with the value of Salpeter. The relaxation times were estimated as 5.8 Myr for King 6 and 60 Myr for NGC 1605. These indicate that both clusters are dynamically relaxed since these times are less than the estimated cluster ages. A Galactic orbit analysis shows that both clusters formed outside the solar circle and are members of the young thin-disk population.
The Stability of Some Galaxy Disks is Still Perplexing
Authors: Sellwood J. A. , Carlberg R. G. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The problem of how some disk galaxies avoid forming bars remains unsolved. Many galaxy models having reasonable properties continue to manifest vigorous instabilities that rapidly form strong bars and no widely accepted idea has yet been advanced to account for how some disk galaxies manage to avoid this instability. It is encouraging that not all galaxies formed in recent cosmological simulations possess bars, but the dynamical explanation for this result is unclear. The unstable mode that creates a bar is understood as a standing wave in a cavity that reflects off the disk center and the corotation radius, with amplification at corotation. Here we use simulations to address one further idea that may inhibit the feedback loop and therefore contribute to stability, which is to make the disk center dynamically hot and/or to taper away mass from the inner disk, which could be masked by a bulge. Unfortunately, we find that neither strategy makes much difference to the global stability of the disk in the models we have tried. While deep density cutouts do indeed prevent feedback through the center, they still reflect incoming waves and thereby provoke a slightly different instability that again leads to a strong bar.