bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Potensi Nanobiosensor sebagai Basis Alat Deteksi Dini OSCC Melalui Pengenalan Saliva Cancer Biomarker Kanker Air Liur (CEA): Tinjauan Sistematis
Authors: Mumtaz S Nazhifa Najmi , Najla Aidah Ghaitsa Farah , Amalina Putri Fadia 
Published: January 2024

Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2020, jumlah kasus kanker mulut global mencapai lebih dari 377 ribu, dengan angka kematian mencapai lebih dari 177 ribu. Kanker mulut seringkali didiagnosis pada tahap lanjut karena gejalanya yang tidak spesifik. Kurangnya ketelitian dan tingkat pengetahuan dalam diagnosis, menyebabkan keterlambatan diagnosis. Alat deteksi dini, mampu mengoptimalkan diagnosis kanker mulut pada stadium awal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk membahas peran dan mekanisme nanobiosensor dalam sistem deteksi dini kanker mulut melalui berbagai metode. Metode penelitian ini merupakan systematic review dengan pencarian research gap menggunakan strategi PICO di database PubMed, Google Scholar, dan Science Direct. Kanker mulut adalah jenis kanker yang terjadi pada saluran aerodigestif atas, melibatkan jenis tumor ganas, termasuk karsinoma dari epitel dan sarkoma. Nanobiosensor adalah sensor yang menggunakan elemen biologis sebagai komponen diagnostik dan elektroda sebagai transduser. Alat deteksi dini kanker mulut berbasis nanobiosensor mengikat antibodi pada droplet saliva berukuran nano. Biomarker Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) dan Cytokeratin fragment 19 (CYFRA 21-1) dalam air liur memiliki konsentrasi yang lebih tinggi pada pasien kanker. Nanostruktur ZrO2 pada permukaan kaca akan berikatan dengan antibodi, menghasilkan respons arus. Ada berbagai metode yang dapat digunakan dalam sistem ini, seperti OFNASET, kromatografi kertas sederhana, Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), teknologi profil multi-analitik Luminex (xMAP), asai immunosorbent metal-linked (MeLISA), dan enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Kesimpulan: Alat deteksi dini kanker mulut berbasis nanobiosensor dengan pengenalan cancer biomarker dalam saliva merupakan sistem yang dapat diterapkan dalam tata laksana diagnosis kanker mulut dengan hasil akurat dan valid.
Smart And Sustainable Indian Village - Urbanizing Achheja Buzurg
Authors: Arvind Kumar,  , RameshBabu Chandran,  , Deepak Kumar Soni  
Published: January 2024

The 69% population of India lives in villages and 31% in urban areas. The population from villages is migrating towards urban areas in the view of quality education, infrastructure, employment, sophisticated life and modernized living. Also the villagers move towards the urbanization facing problems in transportation, insufficient water supply, poor drainage system and health related problems due to lack of sanitation. This could be prevented only when the villages are urbanized and the development of rural areas could be attained only when Aadarsh gram (ideal village) and Swaraj (self-reliance) are implemented as stated by Mahatma Gandhiji. The rural – urban gap was first addressed in India by Dr. Abdul kalam who framed a system of PURA (Providing Urban Amenities in Rural Areas) for urbanizing rural areas along with IIT(Indian Institute of Technology) professors in 2004. Based on this initiative, the Uttar Pradesh Government had proposed “Smart Village” in the area of NCR. This article narrates the urbanization of the village Accheja Buzurg in NCR (National Capital Region) located in Yamuna Expressway. The research paper further describes the transformation of the infrastructure and facilities using the schemes “I-SPARSH Yojana”, “Janeshwar Mishra Gram Yojana” and “I-CHAUPAL”. The village stands as an ideal as sustainable and smart in the YEIDA locality where the schemes are being implemented to other villages of Uttar Pradesh.
Factor Influencing Consumer Decision Based on Customer Satisfaction in Credence Services: Success Key for Service Provider
Authors: Kumar Pradeep , Bisaria Dr. Gaurav 
Published: January 2024

Purpose- To reflect the method required to reach such a decision, academics have created the disconfirmation model in the pursuit of fulfilment. Through the application of product-based research, this model has developed. The viability of such a paradigm in the context of services has not been investigated. The application of the disconfirmation model's elements and the connections between them are in doubt. In this research, we looked at the variables that influence the consumer's choice of customer satisfaction in credence services, with a focus on the service provided by the service provider and the perception formed while using the services.
Design/methodology/approach – 300 patients or the relatives of these patients participated in the study, and their observation for a variety of credence services was examined. The responses were gathered from the consumers using a structured questionnaire, and the question regarding the services used & other information which mostly contributing for selecting the service provider was undertaken during the survey.
Findings – The current study aims to evaluate the disconfirmation model's relevance to the services environment as well as the affective extension put out by other researchers. According to theory, affect has a direct positive impact on performance reviews, customer satisfaction, and plans for return business. Disconfirmation is thought to directly improve customer satisfaction with the service experience. The results demonstrate that more customer offerings boost consumer happiness, which increases the likelihood of selection when service providers are being reconsidered. However, when the creativity and knowledge of the consumer are paired with the dependability of the provider, a decision-making offering is produced. Sovereignty is the most important source of credibility.
Research Limitation/implications- The results of this study are based on the regions of Delhi & Noida, Ghaziabad, Gurgaon, Lucknow, and Barabanki. Other past research have suggested other techniques for boosting satisfaction. Further research would be helpful to determine whether hospital treatment efficiency and consistency have a substantial impact on patient satisfaction.
Originality/ Value- In the current service environment, disconfirmation's impact was minimal compared to product-based uses of the model. The only thing that affects performance ratings significantly is affect. The model's considerable affective influence may be caused by the nature of the services. The study's conclusions are original in this field of study and take into account the value of a credibility service when selecting a service provider for the next round of options.
Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Analisis Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Mendrofa Raja , Wahyuni Annisa , Isnaini Putri , Aliah Nur 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kinerja keuangan dengan menggunakan laporan keuangan perusahaan. Pada Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, dimana Teknik ini menjelaskan sesuatu yang dipelajari apa adanya, dan menarik kesimpulan dari fenomena yang dapat diamati dengan menggunakan angka- angka. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pada 10 perusahaan tergolong kedalam sub-sektor makann dan minuman. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Observasi penelitian dilakukan dari tahun 2018 sampai dengan 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan rasio likuiditas yang di proksikan dengan current Rasio, Quick rasio, cash rasio dan rasio profitabiltas yang diproksikan dengan, Return on Asset, Return to Equity dan Net profit margin. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dari 10 perusahaan yang dianalisis perusahan PT. Unilever Indonesia dnegan kode emiten UNVR dan PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk dengan kode emiten MLBI serta PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk dengan kode emiten INDF memiliki nilai rasio likuiditas kurang baik atau dibawah rata-rata nilai rasio likuiditas di industry manufaktur namun pada rasio profitabilitas PT. Unilever Indonesia dengan kode emiten UNVR dan PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk dengan kode emiten MLBI memiliki nilai cukup baik dari rata-rata industry.
Influence of Lecturer Interpersonal Communication on Motivation and Learning Achievement Students of Jinarakkhita Buddhist College
Authors: Widi Widiyanto , Manggalani Rina , Seneru Wistina , Wibawa Resdhi , Kasrah Rini 
Published: January 2024

The motivation aspect is very important in a learning process in higher education, because motivation determines the intensity of effort in learning and encourages students to carry out certain activities related to the process of gaining knowledge. Learning motivation is one aspect that influences a student's academic achievement. Academic achievement is the result of the learning process as a measure of the quality and quantity of knowledge that students have mastered. Optimal learning outcomes are greatly influenced by various components in teaching and learning, in including lecturer interpersonal communication. This research aims to determine the influence of lecturers' interpersonal communication on students' learning motivation and academic achievement at the Jinarakkhita Buddhist College.
This research uses a quantitative approach with correlational methods. Research data is collected using a questionnaire, then the data will be processed and analyzed descriptively. The theoretical basis used is the theory of self-disclosure (Self Disclosure Theory), proposed by Sydney Marshall Jourad. The research results show that interpersonal communication between lecturers and students has an effect on learning motivation by 49.4% with a regression coefficient of 0.469 and a constant of 18.644. Meanwhile, for the academic achievement variable, 32.3% is influenced by lecturer interpersonal communication and the rest is influenced by other factors. Temporary communication lecturer interpersonal influential in a way significant and positive to motivation learning and achievement academic student amounting to 24.4%.
Descripción y cuantificación de las intervenciones farmacoterapéuticas al ingreso de los pacientes en un centro sociosanitario
Authors: Romero-Ventosa Elena Yaiza , Casanova-Martínez Cristina , Paradela-Carreiro Adolfo 
Published: January 2024

Introducción: La atención sociosanitaria es una evaluación multidimensional e interdisciplinar para mejorar la calidad de vida del paciente institucionalizado. El objetivo de este estudio fue describir y cuantificar las intervenciones realizadas por un farmacéutico al ingreso de pacientes en un centro sociosanitario (CSS).
Método: Estudio unicéntrico y prospectivo de 20 meses de duración realizado en un CSS de 251 camas. Se incluyeron 3 modalidades de atención sociosanitaria (ancianos pernocta, centro terapéutico-ocupacional pernocta y gravemente afectados). Los datos se obtuvieron de la historia clínica electrónica y se registraron variables relacionadas con el paciente (fecha nacimiento, sexo, insuficiencia renal, índice de Charlson, registro de alergias) y con el tratamiento (número de fármacos prescritos al ingreso en el CSS e interacciones, número de fármacos monitorizables farmacocinéticamente, recomendaciones de farmacovigilancia y seguridad, problemas relacionados con los medicamentos (PRM) detectados y las adaptaciones a guía farmacoterapéutica). Para el análisis estadístico, se utilizó el programa SPSS.
Resultados: Se incluyeron 172 ingresos, con una edad media de 78,4 años (DS: 17,7 años) y el 65,1% fueron mujeres. La media de fármacos prescritos por paciente fue de 9,5 (DS: 4,4). En el 51,7% de los pacientes se detectó al menos un PRM, con una media de 3,2 PRM/paciente. En el 64,5% de los ingresos se realizaron adaptaciones a la guía farmacoterapéutica, con una media de 1,3 adaptaciones/paciente.
Conclusiones: El farmacéutico realiza numerosas intervenciones en un CSS, como las adaptaciones a guía y la detección de PRM, resaltando la importancia de su presencia y su conciliación entre niveles asistenciales.
Alfabetización en salud y COVID-19 en mayores: aproximación desde la Farmacia Comunitaria
Authors: Alvarez de Sotomayor Maria , Fernandez Cuesta Paula M 
Published: January 2024

Introducción: La alfabetización en salud son las habilidades cognitivas y sociales que determinan que los individuos puedan acceder, entender y usar la información para promover y mantener su salud. La necesidad de estas habilidades ha sido notable en la pandemia.
Método: Se realiza un cuestionario específico a los pacientes mayores de 60 años. Este consta de tres partes: el instrumento HLS-EU-Q16 adaptado a COVID-19, preguntas sobre la actuación del farmacéutico y la herramienta SAHLSA.
Resultados: La población era mayoritariamente femenina (75,4%) y su edad era de 79,2±9,4 años. El nivel educativo mayoritario fue de educación primaria (34,4%), predominando éste y el sin estudios en mayores de 80 años. El cuestionario HLS-EU-Q16 reveló que la alfabetización en salud sobre COVID-19 era deficiente (23%), insuficiente (70,5%) y suficiente (6,6%). El cuestionario SAHLSA mostró alfabetización suficiente en el 80%. Mientras que el primer cuestionario no mostró relación con el nivel educativo, ningún bachiller o universitario presentó valores insuficientes en el cuestionario SAHLSA. Por último, los entrevistados consideraron como primer sanitario al que acudir para obtener información fiable al médico (77%), seguido por el farmacéutico (13%). El 75% consideró que el farmacéutico le había ayudado a comprender las precauciones frente a la COVID-19.
Conclusiones: Los pacientes presentan dificultades para identificar la información fiable y para encontrar información de tratamientos frente a la COVID. Esta necesidad no está relacionada con el nivel educativo ni con la alfabetización en salud en otras áreas. El farmacéutico puede ser un agente clave en resolver esta necesidad.
Analisis Pengaruh Kepercayaan dan Keamanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Secara Online pada Situs Traveloka
Authors: Pahlevi. B M. Riza , Ramadhan Nabilah , Assegaff Setiawan 
Published: January 2024

Sejalan dengan meningkatnya jumlah pengguna internet menyebabkan banyaknya perusahaan mengubah struktur belanja masyarakan berdasarkan kondisi secara online, termasuk industri penerbangan. Sekarang, semakin banyak masyarakat yang berpergian melalui jalur udara, menjadi kesempatan bagi industri penerbangan untuk mendapatkan pelanggan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kepercayaan dan Keamanan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian secara online pada situs Traveloka. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah Webqual 4.0. Data responden yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 108 orang khusunya di kota Jambi, yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik sampling non-probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kemudian dilakukan pengolahan data dilakukan dengan SPSS dengan teknik analisis Regresi Linier Berganda,dari pengolahan data tersebut penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kepercayaan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian secara online sebesar 35,8% dan Keamanan berengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian secara online sebesar 55,5%. Serta Kepercayaan dan Keamanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian online sebesar 45,4%. Sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Levantamento das necessidades e a classificação de risco em de saúde bucal dos educandos do município de Sarzedo-MG pós-pandemia covid-19
Authors: Alves Rebeca Cristina do Nascimento 
Published: January 2024

As ações coletivas realizadas em saúde bucal com os educandos visam o autocuidado, perfil epidemiológico, vulnerabilidade social, organizar e planejar a assistência odontológica através da Rede de Atenção à Saúde Bucal (RASB). Dentre as atividades coletivas presenciais, o levantamento das necessidades em saúde bucal foi interrompido em função do período pandêmico nos idos de 2020 a 2022. Com o objetivo da retomada segura das ações coletivas presenciais no ambiente escolar, pós-pandemia da covid-19 no ano de 2023, as equipes de saúde bucal da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS) reformularam o levantamento e o mesmo fora obtido em concomitância à classificação de risco, conforme o princípio da equidade e a análise dos dados obtidos cruzados. As equipes estando de posse dos dados obtidos, realizou-se o diagnóstico situacional, planejamento e a organização da demanda e inserindo-os de forma a dar continuidade ao cuidado e a prevenção das comorbidades bucais e seus agravos.
Diversifikasi Produk Makanan dan Minuman Menggunakan Endorsement Sebagai Strategi Ekspansi Produk CV Maju Unggul Perdana
Authors: S. Siregar Bernardus Wishman , Suwarto  , Alamsyah Abimanyu Prasetyo 
Published: January 2024

Tujuan : Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi strategi diversifikasi produk yang diterapkan oleh VOGEL Café, terutama dalam konteks endorsement atau perluasan pasar yang lebih luas.

Metodologi : Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan Boston Consulting Group (BCG) dengan menggunakan software Microsoft Excel. Perancangannya meliputi pengumpulan data melalui observasi lapangan dan data sekunder kepada pihak terkait.

Hasil penelitian : Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa dalam analisis diversifikasi produk melalui endorsement atau perluasan pasar yang lebih luas, maka strategi diversifikasi produk yang diterapkan dapat memaksimalkan hasil ekspansi pada komposisi yang merupakan perluasan bisnis dari VOGEL Café. Strategi diversifikasi produk yang diterapkan memberikan peluang untuk memaksimalkan setiap produk yang ada pada diagram matriks BCG, kegiatan endorsement yang dilakukan secara tidak langsung dapat memaksimalkan keberlangsungan ekspansi bisnis yaitu Kafe Komposisi.
Retrospective analysis of 258 consecutive forensic exhumations with emphasis on causative agents/cause of death.
Authors: Ejaz Awan  , Haya Afzal  , Ghulam Mustafa Yousfani  , Shahla Imran  , Afzal Memon  , Haider Ali Pehlwani  
Published: January 2024

Abstract:
Introduction: Exhumation is the removal of the corpse from its grave for determination of the cause of death. All the exhumation cases are authorized by the Judicial Magistrate are appropriate authority under section 176 CrPC (code of criminal procedure). There are other religious, social and cultural reasons the exhumation is carried out in different parts of world.
Objective: To analyse and evaluate the findings from exhumed bodies and the factors which play role in the uncertainty in the determination of the cause of death.
Methodology: This retrospective observational study performed for 258 consecutive forensic exhumations performed at Department of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, PUMHSW, Nawabshah in district from 2017 to 2019. These corpses were evaluated retrospectively on the basis of the autopsy report and police papers. The demographic information, causative factors and relevant data retrieve and analyzed using SPSS ver.19. The purpose of the present study was to analyze and evaluate the findings, their causative agents observed on the exhumed bodies and the factors which play role in the uncertainty in the determination of the cause of death.
Results: There were 200 males and 58 were females. The causative agents included were blunt/sharp force and firearms. 242 cases were from urban and 16 were from rural area. The maximum cases of exhumation were 228 having >42 years and minimum were 30 <50 years. Due to advanced stage of decomposition, the marks of violence on soft tissues were not observed, and the internal organs were also in a state of decomposition. Histopathology and toxicology reveal negative results.
Conclusion: Delayed exhumation due to lengthy legal procedure, results in decomposition and disputed cause of death. The success rate in challenged cases depends mostly on the duration of exhumation, condition of the soil, regardless the cause, frequency of such claims is on rise.
Keywords: Exhumation, grave, dead bodies, Autopsy, facial identification, false claims on cause of death.
Situación nutricional de pacientes en estado de gestación
Authors: Augustín Bonilla Erick Iván 
Published: January 2024

PROBLEMA: La malnutrición es el desequilibrio de vitaminas o minerales de las cuales debido a la conexión materno-fetal en el cual la madre proporciona nutrientes al feto el desequilibrio del mismo puede afectar de manera perjudicial el futuro del mismo. OBJETIVO: Determinar la situación nutricional de pacientes en estado de gestación mediante la tabla de Atalah-Castillo-Castro en el Municipio de San Jorge del departamento de Zacapa, Guatemala del 16 de agosto al 16 de septiembre del 2023. MÉTODO: Estudio descriptivo de tipo transversal, en 70 pacientes en estado de gestación, en el periodo de agosto a septiembre del 2023, en los cuales se utilizó la tabla nutricional gestacional de Atalah-Castillo-Castro. Se realizó la caracterización sociodemográfica, la descripción de suplementación de macronutrientes y micronutrientes y se enlistó los factores nutricionales. RESULTADOS: Se analizaron 70 pacientes, de los cuales el estado nutricional predominante es sobrepeso en el segundo trimestre de gestación (42%). Rango etario de 20 a 24 años (36%), predominio de trabajo dentro del hogar (70%), de escolaridad primaria (53%), la mayor cantidad de mujeres consultan entre la 27 y la 39 semana de gestación (53%), su ingreso económico se encuentra entre Q 1000.00 y 1999.00 al mes con un 49% de las personas consultadas, el 36% refieren estar en su segundo embarazo. El Factor de riesgo predominante es el bajo peso preconcepcional (22%). CONCLUSIÓN: El estado nutricional actual predominante es el sobrepeso (42%) según la tabla de Atalah-Castillo-Castro.
Dipper throated optimization with deep convolutional neural network-based crop classification for remote sensing image analysis
Authors: Alotaibi Youseef , Rajendran Brindha , Rani K. Geetha , Rajendran Surendran 
Published: January 2024

Problem
With the rapid advancement of remote sensing technology is that the need for efficient and accurate crop classification methods has become increasingly important. This is due to the ever-growing demand for food security and environmental monitoring. Traditional crop classification methods have limitations in terms of accuracy and scalability, especially when dealing with large datasets of high-resolution remote sensing images. This study aims to develop a novel crop classification technique, named Dipper Throated Optimization with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks based Crop Classification (DTODCNN-CC) for analyzing remote sensing images. The objective is to achieve high classification accuracy for various food crops.

Methods
The proposed DTODCNN-CC approach consists of the following key components. Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) a GoogleNet architecture is employed to extract robust feature vectors from the remote sensing images. The Dipper throated optimization (DTO) optimizer is used for hyper parameter tuning of the GoogleNet model to achieve optimal feature extraction performance. Extreme Learning Machine (ELM): This machine learning algorithm is utilized for the classification of different food crops based on the extracted features. The modified sine cosine algorithm (MSCA) optimization technique is used to fine-tune the parameters of ELM for improved classification accuracy.

Results
Extensive experimental analyses are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed DTODCNN-CC approach. The results demonstrate that DTODCNN-CC can achieve significantly higher crop classification accuracy compared to other state-of-the-art deep learning methods.

Conclusion
The proposed DTODCNN-CC technique provides a promising solution for efficient and accurate crop classification using remote sensing images. This approach has the potential to be a valuable tool for various applications in agriculture, food security, and environmental monitoring.