bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Språklärare i NO-undervisning? – ämneslitteracitet och integrerat kunskapsbyggande i språkligt heterogena klassrum
Authors: Nygård Larsson Pia 
Published: December 2023

Syftet med artikeln är att bidra med kunskap om hur ämnesspecifika kunskaper ochlitteraciteter i språkligt heterogena klassrum kan förstås och främjas. Artikeln presenterar analyser av hur en NO-lärare prövar arbetssätt för att arbeta med ämnesinnehåll, språk och text i årskurs 7. Därutöver presenteras analyser av ett textsamtal där en svensklärare läser ett läroboksavsnitt med en elevgrupp i klassen. Materialet har främst insamlats genom observationer samt bild- och ljudinspelningar, och har delvis tillkommit genom en intervention i samarbete mellan NO-läraren och forskare. För att analysera, diskutera och problematisera resultatet används bland annat begreppet semantiska vågor. Resultaten bidrar till förståelsen av lärares arbete med att främja elevers ämneskunskaper och ämneslitteracitet. Artikeln exemplifierar och diskuterar möjligheter och begränsningar för ett engagerande och integrerat kunskapsbyggande i ämnesundervisningen och i samarbetet med andra lärarresurser.
ENGLISH:
Language teachers in science education? – Disciplinary literacy and integrated knowledge-building in linguistically diverse classrooms
The purpose of the article is to contribute knowledge about how disciplinary knowledge and literacy in linguistically diverse classrooms can be discerned and promoted. The article presents analyses of how a science teacher explores methods for teaching content, language and texts in a grade 7, and how a Swedish teacher leads the reading from a textbook in the classroom. The data has mainly been collected through observations and video and audio recordings, and has partly been developed through a collaboration between the science teacher and the researchers. The concept semantic waves is used to analyse, discuss and problematize the results. The results contribute to the understanding of teachers’ pedagogical attempts to promote students’ disciplinary knowledge and language. The paper exemplifies and discusses opportunities and limitations for an engaging and integrated knowledge-building in science teaching and in collaboration with other teachers.
Keywords: Content and language integrated teaching, Disciplinary literacy, Linguistically diverse classrooms, Science teaching, Semantic waves
”Det fattas jättemycket” – genreteoretiska perspektiv på vuxna andraspråkselevers texter och responssamtal
Authors: Sandgaard-Ekdahl Hanna , Walldén Robert 
Published: December 2023

Studien bidrar med kunskap om funktionella aspekter av vuxna andraspråkselevers arbete med skrivrespons och argumenterande texter. Den genomfördes inom grundläggande vuxenutbildning, en svagt representerad skolform i skrivdidaktisk forskning. Materialet består av inspelade responssamtal i mindre grupper samt de elevtexter som låg till grund för samtalen. Studien synliggör vilka aspekter i texterna som eleverna fokuserar på i samtalen och vilka aspekter som skulle behöva stärkas i argumentationen. I analysen används systemisk-funktionell genreteori. Resultatet visar att eleverna identifierade utvecklingsområden i texter baserat på den genrestruktur undervisningen hade utgått ifrån. Samtidigt hade eleverna hade eleverna svårt att identifiera vad som krävdes för att genrestrukturen skulle byggas ut på ett fungerande sätt. Studien ger teoretiska redskap för att synliggöra språkliga mönster på lokal textnivå för att stödja andraspråkselevers skrivutveckling.
ENGLISH:
”Lots of things are missing”: Genre-theoretical perspectives on adult second-language students working with feedback and argumentative texts.
The article contributes knowledge about functional aspects of adult second-language students working with writing feedback and argumentative texts. It was conducted in basic adult education, which is underrepresented in writing pedagogy research. The material consists of recorded feedback discussions in small groups and the student texts the discussions were based on. The study highlights the aspects of text the students focused on in the discussions and the aspects that could further strengthen the argumentation. In the analysis, systemic-functional genre theory is used. The result shows that the students identified areas of improvement based on the genre structure the teaching had focused on. However, the students had difficulties in identifying how the genre structure could be developed in a functional way. The study gives theoretical tools to highlight patterns of language on a local text level to support second-language students writing development.
Keywords: Adult learners, Second language writing, Feedback, Peer response, Genre-based teaching, Systemic functional linguistics
Deliberation och kritik i förskolans undervisning för hållbar utveckling – ”så att det bli snällt där i världen”
Authors: Hedefalk Maria , Caiman Cecilia , Ottander Christina 
Published: December 2023

Artikeln visar på hur undervisning i form av drama kan ge barn möjligheter att deliberera och utveckla kritiska resonemang kring hållbarhetsfrågor. Syftet är tvådelat, att identifiera konfliktområden som konstitueras, samt att bidra med didaktiska komponenter som är betydelsefulla för att stödja sådan undervisning. Vi har utifrån en pragmatisk ansats identifierat följande konfliktområden i samtalsprocessen: behovsanpassad fördelning, resursvis fördelning, fördelning utifrån merit och att dela lika. Utifrån dessa har vi extraherat didaktiska komponenter som ger möjlighet till deliberativa och kritiska samtal: att leva sig in i en annans perspektiv, inkludera faktakunskaper, uttrycka och lyssna till olika lösningar och att ställa olika lösningsförslag mot varandra, möjligheten att ändra sin ståndpunkt och slutligen att temporärt kunna ta ställning. I en osäker och föränderlig värld förmodas prövande och att föreställa sig det som ännu inte finns vara betydelsefullt i utbildningen.
ENGLISH:
Deliberation and criticism in preschool teaching for sustainable development - "so that it will be nice there in the world"
This study examines teaching for sustainable development. The purpose is twofold, to identify areas of conflict that are constituted in the teaching, and to contribute with didactic components that are important in teaching with focus on deliberating and conducting critical discussions. We have started from a pragmatic approach to identify the conflicts that arose in the conversation process: needs-adapted distribution, resource-based distribution, distribution based on merit and sharing equally. Based on the conflict areas, we have extracted didactic components that provide the opportunity for deliberative and critical conversations: empathy with another's perspective, include factual knowledge, express and listen to different solutions and to set different solution proposals against each other, the opportunity to change one's standpoint, and finally being able to temporarily take a stand. In an uncertain and changing world, trying-out and imagining what does not yet is presumed to be significant in education.
Keywords: Deliberation, Criticism, Sustainable development, Preschool, Drama
Poor sleep quality association with higher lung cancer risk: a nested case-control study
Authors: Ruan Guo-Tian , Wei Ya-Ping , Ge Yi-Zhong , Liu Li-Shun , Zhou Zi-Yi , Siddiqi Sultan Mehmood , He Qiang-Qiang , Li Shu-Qun , Xu Jia-Feng , Song Yun , Zhang Qi , Zhang Xi , Yang Ming , Chen Ping , Sun Yong , Wang Xiao-Bin , Wang Bin-Yan , Shi Han-Ping 
Published: December 2023

Background
Little is known about the relationship between sleep quality and lung cancer incidence. Thus, this study was conducted to investigate the potential connection between sleep quality and lung cancer incidence.

Methods
We performed and selected a nested case–control study that included 150 lung cancer cases and 150 matched controls based on the Lianyungang cohort. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression was utilized to investigate the connection between potential risk factors and lung cancer incidence risk.

Results
In this study, the average age of participants was 66.5 ± 9.1 years, with 58.7% being male, and 52.7% reportedly experiencing sleep quality problems. The results of multivariate logistic regression showed that poor sleep quality was connected to an increased lung cancer incidence risk (P = 0.033, odds ratio = 1.83, 95% confidence interval = [1.05–3.19]) compared with those with good sleep quality. The stratified analyses showed a significantly positive connection between poor sleep quality (vs. good sleep quality) and cancer risk in smokers (vs. non-smoker, P for interaction = 0.085). The combined effect analysis indicated that smokers with poor sleep quality suffered from a 2.79-fold increase in cancer incidence rates when compared with non-smokers with good sleep quality.

Conclusions
Poor sleep quality was positively connected to an increased lung cancer incidence risk. In addition, among those individuals with poor sleep quality, smoking increased the lung cancer incidence risk.
A SNP variation in the Sucrose synthase (SoSUS) gene associated with sugar-related traits in sugarcane
Authors: Khanbo Supaporn , Somyong Suthasinee , Phetchawang Phakamas , Wirojsirasak Warodom , Ukoskit Kittipat , Klomsa-ard Peeraya , Pootakham Wirulda , Tangphatsornruang Sithichoke 
Published: December 2023

Background
Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is an economically significant crop for both the sugar and biofuel industries. Breeding sugarcane cultivars with high-performance agronomic traits is the most effective approach for meeting the rising demand for sugar and biofuels. Molecular markers associated with relevant agronomic traits could drastically reduce the time and resources required to develop new sugarcane varieties. Previous sugarcane candidate gene association analyses have found single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers associated with sugar-related traits. This study aims to validate these associated SNP markers of six genes, including Lesion simulating disease 1 (LSD), Calreticulin (CALR), Sucrose synthase 1 (SUS1), DEAD-box ATP-dependent RNA helicase (RH), KANADI1 (KAN1), and Sodium/hydrogen exchanger 7 (NHX7), in a diverse population in 2-year and two-location evaluations.

Methods
After genotyping of seven targeted SNP markers was performed by PCR Allelic Competitive Extension (PACE) SNP genotyping, the association with sugar-related traits and important cane yield component traits was determined on a set of 159 sugarcane genotypes. The marker-trait relationships were validated and identified by both t-test analysis and an association analysis based on the general linear model.

Results
The mSoSUS1_SNPCh10.T/C and mSoKAN1_SNPCh7.T/C markers that were designed from the SUS1 and KAN1 genes, respectively, showed significant associations with different amounts of sugar-related traits and yield components. The mSoSUS1_SNPCh10.T/C marker was found to have more significant association with sugar-related traits, including pol, CCS, brix, fiber and sugar yield, with p values of 6.08 × 10−6 to 4.35 × 10−2, as well as some cane yield component traits with p values of 1.61 × 10−4 to 3.35 × 10−2. The significant association is consistent across four environments.

Conclusion
Sucrose synthase (SUS) is considered a crucial enzyme involved in sucrose metabolism. This marker is a high potential functional marker that may be used in sugarcane breeding programs to select superior sugarcane with good fiber and high sugar contents.
A Critical and Comprehensive Study on Paddy Market Trends, Predictive Models, and Stability for Agricultural Revenue Enhancement
Authors: Rupsinh Damor Joyal , Verma Tripti , Krishna  
Published: December 2023

The way agricultural commodities' prices behave indicates how prices occasionally fluctuate between markets [1]. Comprehensive analysis provides valuable insights into the dynamics of paddy prices in Gujarat, emphasizing the importance of considering both short-term fluctuations and long-term trends. The findings contribute to a better understanding of market behaviour, aiding stakeholders in informed decision-making within the agricultural sector. In order to provide farmers with the knowledge of how much prices fluctuate over time in commodity markets and so increase their revenue, a ten-year study on the price behaviour of paddy was conducted inside the borders of the state of Gujarat (2009-2019). In order to gather statistics, three paddy markets in the state of Gujarat were specifically chosen based on the paddy arrivals that were highest. The trend diagram of the wholesale prices' yearly index number showed constant price fluctuations across the study period. Cuddy Dell Valle Index (CDI) was calculated to measure the instability in yearly and monthly prices. Based on the investigation, it was determined that paddy displayed a poor stability index within their respective marketplaces. The trend in paddy prices was measured using the linear and quadratic models. For paddy markets, the coefficient of multiple determination (R2) was greater than 70%. Thus, it can be said that a significant portion of the changes in paddy prices over the chosen study period can be attributed to the linear model. In keeping with the quadratic trend, the markets for paddy, or Ahmedabad and Gandhinagar, also showed a positive coefficient of the quadratic term, or T2. Comparing the quadratic and linear model for the markets of paddy the quadratic model performed better in Gandhinagar than the linear model did in Ahmedabad and Surat. Compound rate of increase in annual prices were analysed by exponential model. The rates of growth in the prices of Paddy in Ahmedabad, Surat, and Gandhinagar were 5.80 percent, 5.84 percent, and 4.68 percent, respectively. To separate seasonal variation from the original composite data, a multiplicative model was applied. To arrive at the twelve-month total of 1200 points, these ratios were averaged for each of the twelve months for the whole period. The Ahmedabad market's paddy produced the highest coefficient of seasonal variation (25.84 percent).
The Moderation Role of Capital Structure in Increasing Company Value
Authors: Sitawati Riana , Ardi Bagus Kusuma , Pitoyo Agus 
Published: December 2023

Aims: To test capital structure moderates influence size company and profitability to value companies in the property and real estate business listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).
Study Design: Moderating.
Place and Duration of Study: The property and real estate business listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the year 2021-2022.
Methodology: Population study This property and real estate business is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange; in 2021, there will be 76 companies, and in 2022, there will be 85 companies, totalling 161. As for the sample determined based on the method census, however, there were 45 outlier data after the Normality test, so the sample end is 116. Data was collected with method documentation and analysis using a pure moderation model with processed SPSS 24.
Results: The size of a company and its profitability have a positive significance on the company's value, and the capital structure can moderately influence the size and profitability of a company.
Conclusion: The contribution of this research supports signalling theory and business policy in increasing company value through increasing company size and profitability, which is leveraged with an optimal capital structure.
Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia as Initial and Only Presentation of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Case Report
Authors: Ikejiaku Udochikwuka Patience , Ezerioha Ogechi Patience , Nwaoha Chinyere Adaora , Ekeigwe Ngozi Lina , Osuagwu Njideka 
Published: December 2023

Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (AIHA) is an acquired disorder resulting in the presence of antibodies against red blood cell antigens which leads to intravascular haemolysis. It can occur as the initial and sometimes the only presenting feature of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). In this report, we describe the diagnostic evaluation and ongoing management of a 13-year-old female with AIHA as the first clinical feature of SLE. She presented with paleness of the body and yellowish discoloration of the eyes. Initial examination showed severe pallor with moderate jaundice. Investigations revealed severe anaemia with slightly elevated reticulocyte count and positive direct coombs test(DCT). Peripheral blood film showed microcytic, hypochromic anaemia. Bone marrow aspiration showed a hypocellular marrow for the age of the child. Immunological screening results were positive for antinuclear antibody (ANA) and anti-double stranded DNA (Anti-ds DNA). Patient is currently on Prednisolone, hydroxychloroquine and mycophenolate mofetil(MMF). The diagnosis of SLE with AIHA requires a good history, physical examination, high index of suspicion and extensive investigations. Management entails multidisciplinary approach, supportive care, initiation of treatment with steroids and immunosuppressive drugs if necessary to minimize morbidity and mortality.
Abscess Formation of Abdominal Wall Mimicking Lymphoma Due to Morganella morganii Infection in a Prepubescent Child
Authors: Dong Shuo , Pei Guanghua 
Published: December 2023

Introduction
Morganella morganii infection mainly occurs in elderly people and immunocompromised patients; however, an abdominal wall abscess due to M morganii infection in prepubertal children has not been documented.

Methods
Our presented case is a 4-year-old male patient with a 1-month history of left lower quadrant abdominal mass. Preoperative ultrasonography showed a hypoechoic, heterogeneous mass and the mass was not just confined to the abdominal wall, mimicking lymphoma. On color Doppler flow imaging, an image of a highly vascularized mass was demonstrated. The patient underwent lump resection of the abdominal wall. Postoperative process was uneventful except for intermittent hematuria and bladder sludge and urethral calculus on ultrasonography. With symptomatic treatment, hematuria disappeared and urethral calculus and bladder sludge decreased. Then the patient was discharged home.

Results
Postoperative histopathology and immunohistochemistry were suggestive of abscess formation and M morganii was isolated finally from the aspirated pus.

Conclusion
Although an abdominal wall abscess due to M morganii infection is rare, it should not be absent in the differential diagnosis of abdominal wall masses in children. Imaging features of abdominal wall masses should closely integrate the pertinent clinical history.
Considerations for Iliac Vein Repair in the Setting of Urologic Procedures
Authors: Krause Kayla J. , Zil-E-Ali Ahsan , So Kristine L. , Aziz Faisal , Safaya Aditya 
Published: December 2023

Introduction
Iliac vein injuries are associated with high morbidity and mortality, with a feared complication of hemorrhage. We discuss management and the thought process behind mitigating such emergencies.

Case presentation
An 81-year-old Caucasian male was seen intraoperatively by vascular surgery for hemorrhage from an injured left external iliac vein in the setting of left radical nephrectomy and ureterectomy.

Conclusion
Despite initial temporizing efforts by urology, vascular surgical intervention proved necessary in hemostasis, venous reconstruction, and thus, establishing continuity of lower extremity venous drainage.
Reduced Bergmann glial process terminations and lateral appendages in essential tremor
Authors: Ruff David S. , Balbo Ilaria , Lai Ruo‐Yah , Dieng Diarra , Hennessey Charlotte , Vennam Krish , Dwork Andrew J. , McCreary Morgan , Louis Elan D. , Faust Phyllis L. , Kuo Sheng‐Han 
Published: December 2023

AbstractObjectivePostmortem examination of the essential tremor cerebellum has revealed a variety of pathological changes centered in and around Purkinje cells. Studies have predominantly focused on cerebellar neuronal connections. Bergmann glial morphology has not yet been studied in essential tremor. Among their many roles, Bergmann glia in the cerebellar cortex ensheath Purkinje cell synapses and provide neuroprotection. Specifically, the complex radial processes and lateral appendages of Bergmann glia are structural domains that modulate Purkinje cell synaptic transmission. In this study, we investigate whether Bergmann glia morphology is altered in the essential tremor cerebellum.MethodsWe applied the Golgi‐Kopsch method and used computerized three‐dimensional cell reconstruction to visualize Bergmann glia in the postmortem cerebellum of 34 cases and 17 controls. We quantified morphology of terminal structures (number of terminations and lateral appendage density) and morphology of radial processes (total process length, branch length, branch order, and branch volume) in each glial cell. We quantified number of branches and volume as well.ResultsEssential tremor cases had a 31.9% decrease in process terminations and a 35.7% decrease in lateral appendage density in Bergmann glia. Total process length and branch length did not differ between essential tremor cases and controls. We found also a reduction in number of secondary and tertiary branches and tertiary branches volume.InterpretationThese findings suggest that Bergmann glia in essential tremor cases have more alterations in their terminal structures, with a relative preservation of radial processes, and highlight a potential role for these astrocytes in the disease pathophysiology.
Biodegradable Osmium Nanoantidotes for Photothermal‐/Chemo‐ Combined Treatment and to Prevent Chemotherapy‐Induced Acute Kidney Injury
Authors: Long Qi , Liao Fangling , Yi Huixi , Wang Mingcheng , Zhuang Jiani , Zheng Yue , Guo Weisheng , Zhang Dong‐Yang 
Published: December 2023

AbstractAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a common adverse event in chemotherapy patients. AKI is accompanied by the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inflammation. Therefore, the management of ROS and inflammation is a potential strategy for AKI mitigation. Herein, polyethylene glycol‐coated osmium nanozyme‐based antidotes (Os) are developed for imaging‐guided photothermal therapy (PTT) in combination with cisplatin (Pt); while, avoiding AKI induced by high‐dose Pt. Os nanoantidotes can enhance the efficiency of tumor treatment during combined PTT and chemotherapy and inhibit tumor metastasis by improving the hypoxic and inflammatory tumor microenvironment. Os nanoantidotes preferentially accumulate in the kidney because of their 2‐nm size distribution; and then, regulate inflammation by scavenging ROS and generating oxygen to alleviate Pt‐induced AKI. Os nanoantidotes can be cleared from the kidneys by urine excretion but can be degraded under hydrogen peroxide stimulation, reducing the bio‐retention of these compounds. By integrating PTT with inflammatory regulation, Os nanoantidotes have the potential to reduce the side effects of chemotherapy, offering an alternative route for the clinical management of cancer patients with chemotherapy‐induced AKI.