bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG KEHAMILAN RISIKO TINGGI
Authors: Norfitri Raihana , Zubaidah Zubaidah 
Published: February 2024

Pendahuluan: Sekitar 22,4% ibu hamil risiko tinggi yang tidak mau periksa ke pelayanan kesehatan dan belum paham mengidentifikasi tanda-tanda ibu hamil yang berisiko tinggi. Pengetahuan dan sikap menjadi faktor utama dan salah satu upaya yang harus ditingkatkan untuk mencegah dan deteksi dini kehamilan risiko tinggi. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang kehamilan risiko tinggi di puskesmas Astambul Tahun 2022. Metode : Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dengan data primer. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil (total sampling) yang mengalami risiko tinggi kehamilan dipuskesmas Astambul sebanyak 50 0rang. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah seluruh populasi ibu hamil yang ada di puskesmas Astambul sebanyak 50 orang. Variabel penelitian adalah pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil yang mengalami risiko tinggi. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang diadopsi dari penelitian oleh Suryani dengan nilai re 0,789. Hasil: Hasil penelitian pengetahuan baik sebanyak 74% dan dengan sikap positif sebanyak 94%. Kesimpulan: ibu hamil pengetahuan yang baik dan dengan sikap yang positif mengenai pengetahuan kehamilan risiko tinggi. Saran : untuk responden selalu berupaya meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang bahaya dari kehamilan risiko tinggi dan jika ada tanda bahaya tersebut segera melakukan pemeriksaan kepelayanan kesehatan.
Pengaruh Keterlibatan Kerja dan Semangat Kerja terhadap Prestasi Kerja Pegawai
Authors: Sofia Susetyowati , Amin Muhammad , Mufti Digor , Sartika Sartika 
Published: February 2024

Menganalisis pengaruh keterlibatan kerja dan semangat kerja terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai pada Kantor Damri Sorong. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1). untuk mengetahui pengaruh keterlibatan kerja terhadap prestasi kerja pada Kantor DamrSi Kota Sorong; 2). untuk mengetahui pengaruh semangat kerja terhadap prestasi kerja pada Kantor Damri Kota Sorong; 3). untuk mengetahui pengaruh keterlibatan kerja dan semangat kerja terhadap kantor Damri Kota Sorong. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif, dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kepada seluruh pegawai Kantor Damri Sorong. Sampel sebanyak 30 Responden dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Metode analisis data menggunakan uji analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa: 1). nilai t hitung sebesar 11.132 dan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel keterlibatan kerja pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja pegawai; 2). nilai t hitung sebesar 11.217 dan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel semangat kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja; 3). variabel keterlibatan kerja dan semangat kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja dengan nilai F hitung sebesar 646.750 dan nilai F tabel sebesar 2,92. Dan nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 0,828 menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan kerja pegawai sebesar 82,8% sedangkan sisanya 17,2% diterangkan oleh factor-faktor lain diluar model regresi yang dianalisis.
ANALISIS BUMD (PDAM TIRTA KHATULISTIWA DAN BPR KHATULISTIWA) TERHADAP PAD KOTA PONTIANAK TAHUN 2016-2019
Authors: Sapta Dilla Zulka , Puspitasari Nindy 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT

"Analysis of Regional Owned Enterprises (BUMD) on Regional Original Income (PAD) for Pontianak City" is a source of funding for the development and maintenance of the Pontianak City area. As for the Regional Owned Enterprises in Pontianak City, which we have seen, there are only 2 BUMDs, namely PDAM Tirta Khatulistiwa and BPR Equator Pontianak. The author's research objective is to find out the contribution of BUMD profits to local revenue in Pontianak City in 2016-2019. The research method uses descriptive quantitative research which is analytical and calculating with data sources obtained from the BKD of Pontianak City and the Secretariat of the Mayor of Pontianak City. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Contribution and Regional Original Income, namely the Profit Contribution of SOEs, especially to PDAM Tirta Khatulistiwa, is 2.53% of the total PAD, while at BPR Khatulistiwa Pontianak it is 0.19% of the Regional Original Revenue of Pontianak City, which is very small when compared to the other. So that efforts and innovations are needed to increase the revenue and contribution of BUMD, especially PDAM Tirta Khatulistiwa and BPR Khatulistiwa Pontianak to PAD Pontianak City.
Keaktifan Siswa Melalui Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Pada Siswa SDN 2 Banjar Tengah Jembrana – Bali
Authors: Supriani Ni Made 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengadakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan judul “Upaya Meningkatkan Keaktifan Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Materi PPKn Melalui Penerapan Model Cooperative Learning Tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) Pada Siswa Kelas 5 Semester 1 di SDN 2 Banjar Tengah, Jembrana, Bali. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Exsperiment. Terdapat 3 variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu variabel bebas, variabel terikat dan variabel kontrol. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tidakan Kelas atau PTK (Classrom Action Research). Penelitian ini dilakukan oleh guru yang sekaligus sebagai peneliti di kelasnya dengan jalan merancang, melaksanakan dan merefleksikan tindakan secara kolaboratif dan partisipatif yang bertujuan untuk memperbaiki atau meningkatkan mutu (kualitas) proses pembelajaran di kelasnya melalui suatu tindakan (treatmen) tertentu dalam suatu siklus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada siklus II dan III ini penerapan model Cooperative Learning tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) telah mengalami peningkatan dari tindakan sebelumnya dan tindakan dinyatakan berhasil. Keaktifan siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I ke siklus II dan siklus III. Pada siklus I keaktifan siswa belum mencapai target karena ketercapaiannya hanya 23,68%. Kemudian pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan menjadi 71,05% yang berarti bahwa nilai tersebut telah mencapai target yaitu 70% dari 38 orang siswa. Selanjutnya untuk mempertegas hasil observasi pada siklus II, maka peneliti melaksanakan penelitian selanjutnya yaitu siklus III yang ketercapaiannya sebesar 86,84% yang berarti bahwa nilai tersebut telah melebihi ketercapaian pada siklus II (71,05%). Beradasarkan perolehan data di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan penerapan model Cooperative Learning tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dapat meningkatakan keaktifan siswa
Persepsi Mahasiswa Mengenai Pembelajaran Tatap Muka, E-Learning, dan Siakad
Authors: Ratnaningsih Paskalina Widiastuti 
Published: February 2024

Pembelajaran beralih menjadi pembelajaran tatap muka setelah pandemi Covid 19. Terdapat peralihan dari pembelajaran daring ke pembelajaran tatap muka. Pembelajaran tatap muka juga diterapkan di universitas. E-learning dan Siakad digunakan di tingkat universitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan persepsi mahasiswa mengenai pembelajaran tatap muka, E-learning dan Siakad. Metode penelitian ini adalah survei. Responden adalah mahasiswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah responden lebih termotivasi dengan pembelajaran tatap muka karena mendapatkan penjelasan langsung dari dosen dan responden dapat berkomunikasi langsung dengan dosen dan mahasiswa. E-learning membantu mahasiswa mengakses materi pembelajaran. Siakad membantu mahasiswa untuk memantau kehadiran.
Kata Kunci: E-learning, pembelajaran tatap muka, Siakad
Emulsion from the oil of the seed of Euterpe oleracea (açaí): study of activity and safety against Aedes aegypti
Authors: De Oliveira Stéfani Ferreira , Da Cruz Rômulo Carlos Dantas , Rolim Larissa Araújo , Cavalcanti Jorge Vinicius Fernandes Lima , De Souza Ivone Antônia , Da Silva Rosali Maria Ferreira , De Holanda Keyla Emanuelle Ramos , Rolim Neto Pedro José 
Published: February 2024

Euterpe oleracea is an oleaginous plant found in the Amazon, the oil from this seed is a promising raw material for various industries. Zika, Chikungunya and Dengue, whose vetora is the Aedes aegypti, are public health problems and their main form of control is the use of insecticides. The objetive was to carry out the physical-chemical characterization of the oil from the assai seed and to evaluate its activity in the face of the Aedes aegypti. Physico-chemical characterization, FTIR, thermal analysis and determination of fatty acids by CG of oil, larvicide activity and emulsion pupicide containing oil from the seed of E. oleracea front Aedes aegypti and acute toxicity of emulsion were performed. The physical and chemical parameters are within the expected range in the literature. The oil was thermally stable up to 304.48 °C, with a melting peak of 25.22 °C. The fatty acid profile averaged 72% unsaturated fatty acids. Infrared spectroscopy showed strains referring to the general structure of the triglyceride. Aedes aegypti larvicide and pupicidal activity were observed and was not considered toxic to mammals after the acute toxicity test.
Gestão de ativos de propriedade intelectual por icts públicas no Brasil: estudo de caso nos NITs dos IFs da região nordeste
Authors: Da Hora Evelin Reis , De Souza André Luis Rocha 
Published: February 2024

A Propriedade Intelectual permite ao detentor não só a proteção de seu ativo, como também o direito de o explorar comercialmente. No Brasil, as Instituições Científicas, Tecnológicas e de Inovação (ICTs) públicas são as instituições que respondem pela maior parte de produção científica e tecnológica do país. Ademais, o Marco Legal da ciência, tecnologia e inovação, criado por meio da Lei nº 13.243/2016 no Brasil, que foi regulamento pelo Decreto Nº 9.283/2018, trouxe contribuições importantes no sentido de promover e estimular a transferência de tecnologia. Assim, essa pesquisa teve por objetivo geral analisar de que forma os ativos de Propriedade Intelectual dos NITs dos IFs, localizados na Região Nordeste do Brasil, estão sendo gerenciados frente à necessidade da transferência de tecnologia para a inovação. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa, de natureza bibliográfica e documental, com coleta e análise de dados primários e secundários, cuja técnica foi a de estudo de caso múltiplos. Como resultado, foi possível compreender os problemas relacionados com as dificuldades de transferência de tecnologias em ICTs da região Nordeste e propor estratégias para a gestão da Propriedade Intelectual e Transferência de Tecnologia para a sociedade.
Atuação fisioterapêutica em unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal
Authors: Roseira Maria Eduarda Cordeiro de Lacerda , Carvalho Dionatan Newton Aires , Clemente Pedro Augusto , Rocha Júnior Odonis , Bini Ana Carolina Dorigoni 
Published: February 2024

A Síndrome do Desconforto Respiratório Agudo (SDRA), caracteriza-se como uma das doenças da prematuridade, ocasionada pela ausência ou então quantidade inadequada de surfactante devido ao pulmão imaturo. A fisioterapia respiratória realiza importante função na UTIN, prevenindo e tratando distúrbios respiratórios. Verificou-se as principais técnicas fisioterapêuticas utilizadas em pacientes com diagnóstico de SDRA. Estudo transversal, realizou-se um levantamento de dados com uso de um formulário online que tem como população fisioterapeutas atuantes em UTIN com foco em pacientes recém-nascidos com Síndrome do Desconforto Respiratório Agudo. Os dados foram analisados através do aplicativo Microsoft Excel®, versão Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2019. Foram incluídos no estudo 40 fisioterapeutas com idade entre 18 a 30 anos (52,5%) e do sexo feminino (82,5%). A IG mais atendida por estes fisioterapeutas esteve entre 27 e 28 semanas (80%). As intervenções mais utilizadas nos RN foram AFE (82,5%) e ELPr (52,5%). O Projeto Coala teve uma boa aceitação e implementação na UTIN (80%). Houve utilização da aspiração de rotina em alguns relatos (17,5%) e relataram já utilizarem a tapotagem (5%) e a drenagem postural (37,5%) como forma de tratamento nos RNs com SDRA, mesmo sendo técnicas sem comprovação de eficácia. Os achados deste estudo evidenciaram que os pacientes em sua maioria são beneficiados com o uso das técnicas da fisioterapia possuindo um bom prognóstico no tratamento.
Geographical indications in brazilian regions: a strategy for protection and local development
Authors: Da Silva Celiane Rodrigues , Ribeiro Tatília de Castro , De Sousa Priscila Pereira , De Sousa Taylane Ribeiro , Da Mata Ronaldo Siqueira , De Oliveira Marcelo Paes Landim , Vieira Helena Roldão Amorim , Nunes-Silva Liária 
Published: February 2024

Geographical Indication (GI) refers to a certification granted for products or services that present unique characteristics or that originate from territories that are renowned as centers of extraction or production, favoring local development and the appreciation of traditions, customs and knowledge. This research aimed to identify in Brazilian territory the regions that invest most in the search for GI as a strategy for protection and local development. Therefore, searches were carried out on the website of the National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI) to identify GIs recognized in Brazil in the modalities of Indication of Origin (IP) and Denomination of Origin (DO). Subsequently, two scripts were prepared for data collection, considering the GI modality (IP or DO), type of certified product or service, year of concession, region (North, Northeast, South, Southeast, and Central-West), and state. The main results found indicate that there are several areas demarcated by GI in Brazil, especially in the IP modality. In addition, the use of GI as a protection and local development strategy is more significant in the Southeast and South regions, when compared to other regions. Therefore, it is necessary to form collaboration networks between the different social actors to act in the dissemination of knowledge and in the structuring of new GI requests and the demarcation of new areas.
O estuário do Rio Macaé na estruturação do território
Authors: Sayd João Lemos Cordeiro 
Published: February 2024

Investiga-se a construção de redes de transporte e drenagem na região do estuário do Rio Macaé, as relações entre estas redes, o estuário e o espaço urbano e regional. Tais redes, conectando a cidade ao território, possuem diversos níveis de artificialidade e relacionam-se à processos naturais e antrópicos de construção do espaço. A cidade e o município de Macaé, centrados na região do estuário, têm nestas redes um aspecto estrutural do seu ordenamento. Por constituir-se historicamente como um excelente porto de mar, a região do estuário do Rio Macaé serve como principal porta de entrada e saída marítima de um vasto território. Hoje o local experimenta mudanças aceleradas devido à indústria do petróleo.
Media Utilization and Nationalism Border Communities
Authors: Relatami Tantri , Hidayat Dadang Rahmat , Maryani Eni , Sjuchro Dian Wardiana 
Published: February 2024

Objective: The purpose of this research is to find out the challenges and obstacles as well as strategies that can be used as an effort to utilize media and nationalism in border communities.

Theoretical Framework: Agenda Setting Theory is used to see how the media influences people at the border then Used and Gratification Theory is used to see how people use the media at the border and Nationalism Theory is used to see the extent of Nationalism of people at the border.

Methodology: The methodology used uses a qualitative or descriptive analysis method, by collecting and analyzing written text (literature study), from secondary data and primary data, using a national interest perspective.

Result: Broadcasting media as a "window to the event" is able to present the outside world amidst the backwardness experienced by border communities, however, the lack of local broadcasting media, community broadcasting media and public broadcasting media, which operate in border areas, results in the lack of border residents getting balanced information, educational information, and information containing Indonesian cultural values. The influx of information from foreign media brings foreign information and culture that can cause border communities to become unfamiliar with their own culture. In the long run, the Indonesian nation will lose its sense of nationalism, the emergence of disintegration, political conflicts, and cultural shifts in border communities.

Research, Pratical & Social Implication: The presence of mass media at the border is a means of communication and information for the community as well as social control and promotion for the development of national values. The lack of local media and the large number of external media that can be accessed at the border make border communities vulnerable to various issues and conflicts that tend to cause division, cause disintegration and loss of nationalism. The presence of public media and community media at the border is not maximized due to the lack of infrastructure and the weak quality of human resources at the border.

Originality/value: The research results of this paper are expected to provide input to stakeholders, communities and media actors to utilize the existing media at the border as 'Guardians of Information' and also to increase the sense of nationalism of border communities in Indonesia.
Perceptions of Stakeholders on the Financial and Economic Crisis in Lebanon: an in-Depth Analysis
Authors: Ashaal Ahmad , Uwaydah Leila , Kassir Ali 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: The objective of this study is to delve into the root causes of Lebanon's severe economic crisis. This crisis has been exacerbated by a confluence of factors, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, pre-existing economic difficulties, and the devastating Beirut explosion. The aim is to uncover the fundamental drivers behind the crisis, which encompass issues such as financial mismanagement, governmental shortcomings, excessive debt burdens, intricate financial engineering practices, and political unrest.

Methodology: Employing a quantitative methodology, this research leverages a survey of 178 pertinent stakeholders. The approach encompasses both descriptive analysis and factor analysis. Descriptive statistics were calculated for each variable, providing a comprehensive overview of the perspectives held by the participants. This initial step then guided the subsequent process of factor analysis, which was executed utilizing Principal Component Analysis (PCA) as the technique.

Findings: The results disclose a complex array of factors that have collectively contributed to the current economic turmoil in Lebanon. The presence of a dominant underlying component indicates a strong association between variables related to financial mismanagement, government failures, public debt, financial engineering techniques, and political instability. These factors play a substantial role in driving the crisis, indicating an intricate web of interrelated elements contributing to the country's financial downturn.

Research Limitations/Implications: While this study provides valuable insights into the origins of the crisis, it is important to acknowledge certain limitations. The research primarily relies on quantitative data and stakeholder surveys, which may not capture the entirety of the complex socio-political and economic dynamics at play. Additionally, the study does not delve deeply into potential geopolitical factors that may also be influencing the crisis.

Originality/Value: This research contributes to the existing body of knowledge by offering a data-backed analysis of the Lebanon economic crisis. The identification of specific drivers such as financial mismanagement, governmental failures, and political unrest provides a foundation for targeted policy recommendations. The study emphasizes the importance of implementing prudent fiscal practices, governance reforms, and tailored policies to address the crisis and prevent similar situations in the future.
Separation of Powers in Baron de Montesquieu: Philosophical Appraisal
Authors: Agu Sunny Nzie 
Published: February 2024

In a democratic system, citizens of a given country vote to elect their representatives who will form a government. Fair and equal treatment is required to be provided for every citizen by the government such as fundamental rights, popular and free participation in governance and so on. However it is quite unfortunate that men, once vested with power, abuses it there by causing despair among citizens, just as it is being portrayed in most African countries. Therefore it is necessary that power becomes a check to power. Having seen the need for such check and balances in power, Baron De Montesquieu in his treatise ‘Spirit of Laws’ espoused the separation of powers among the three arms of government in a democratic setting to avoid the abuse of powers.
IMPACT OBSERVATION AND MICROTREMOR STUDY IN GARUT DISTRICT AFTER THE EARTHQUAKE ON FEBRUARY 1, 2023
Authors: Natalia Merry Christina , Robiana Rahayu 
Published: February 2024

Rabu tanggal 1 Februari 2023 pukul 22:57:21 WIB, gempa bumi mengguncang Kabupaten Garut dan sekitarnya dengan kekuatan M 4,3 pada kedalaman 3 km. Kejadian gempa bumi ini diperkirakan berasosiasi dengan sistem sesar Garsela dengan mekanisme sesar mendatar. Gempa bumi ini telah menyebabkan bencana di 2 Kecamatan yaitu Kecamatan Samarang dan Kecamatan Pasirwangi. Skala intensitas maksimum gempa bumi ini di Kecamatan Pasirwangi mencapai V MMI (Modified Mercalli Intensity). Salah satu metode yang dipakai adalah dengan melakukan pengukuran mikrotremor untuk mengestimasi respon dari lapisan tanah terhadap eksitasi gempa bumi, dimana variasi karakteristik gempa bumi diwakili di permukaan tanah. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran mikrotremor, potensi kerentanan guncangan gempa bumi di Kecamatan Pasirwangi dan Kecamatan Samarang termasuk ke dalam kerentanan menengah.
Kata kunci: Gempa bumi Garut, skala intensitas, mikrotremor,kerentanan
Articulación urbana integral, solución para la fragmentación de la ciudad: parques San Cristóbal y Primero de Mayo y su entorno, en Bogotá
Authors: Alvarez Ovalle Clara Patricia 
Published: February 2024

Este trabajo surgió de la preocupación que existe por el aislamiento entre los procesos naturales y los procesos urbanos, los cuales han debilitado los mecanismos de integración espacial en las ciudades. Las intervenciones en el espacio urbano de forma individual, sin incluir el contexto total generan procesos de fragmentación. Por esta razón, esta investigación desde la visión del diseño urbano, brinda una solución para afrontar la fragmentación urbana y proveer espacios integrados y articulados con el entorno. Como consecuencia, se desarrolló un método que aborda tres estructuras: funcional, ambiental y de imagen, las cuales definieron las variables de actuación en el proyecto urbano bajo una esfera integral del diseño.
This work arose from the concern that exists for the isolation between natural processes and urban processes, which have weakened the mechanisms of spatial integration in cities. Interventions in the urban space individually, without including the total context, generate processes of fragmentation. For this reason, this research from the perspective of urban design provides a solution to address urban fragmentation and provide integrated and articulated spaces with the environment. As a consequence, a method was developed that addresses three structures: functional, environmental and image, which defined the action variables in the urban project under an integral sphere of design.