bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MATERIAL TRACES OF A CRIME AS A PLACE WHERE FORENSICALLY SIGNIFICANT INFORMATION IS CONCENTRATED ON THE COMMISSION OF CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THE TRANSFER OF FUNDS IN FOREIGN CURRENCY OR THE CURRENCY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TO THE ACCOUNTS OF NON-RESIDENTS USING FORGED DOCUMENTS
Authors: Тимченко Н.Н. 
Published: December 2023

В данной статье рассматриваются типичные материальные следы, образующиеся в результате совершения валютных операций по переводу денежных средств в иностранной валюте или валюте Российской Федерации на счета нерезидентов с использованием подложных документов, как элемент криминалистической характеристики указанного состава преступления и их значение для расследования. По результатам анализа основ правового регулирования внешнеторговой деятельности, а также материалов сложившейся следственно-судебной практики были выделены основные способы совершения преступления и типичные материальные следы, образующиеся в результате совершения преступления. Наряду с обобщенными результатами изучения материалов следственно-судебной практики при написании статьи были использованы результаты анкетирования сотрудников таможенных органов, специализирующихся на расследовании преступления, предусмотренного статьей 193.1 УК РФ, в части образования и локализации следов при совершении рассматриваемого преступления.
This article considers typical material traces formed as a result of currency transactions on transfer of funds in foreign currency or currency of the Russian Federation to accounts of non-residents with the use of false documents, as an element of criminalistic characteristics of the mentioned corpus delicti and their significance for the investigation. Based on the results of the analysis of the basics of legal regulation of foreign trade activities, as well as materials of the existing investigative and judicial practice, the main ways of committing the crime and typical material traces formed as a result of committing the crime were identified. Along with the generalised results of the study of materials of investigative and judicial practice, the results of questionnaire survey of customs officers specialising in the investigation of the crime under Article 193.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation in terms of the formation and localisation of traces in the commission of the crime in question were used in writing the article.
ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างทักษะในศตวรรษที่ 21 กับความมุ่งมั่นในการปฏิบัติงานของพนักงานระดับปฏิบัติการธุรกิจเครื่องดื่มในภาวะวิกฤตโควิด-19
Authors: ธนอัญญาพร พุทธิพงศ์ , กุศลาไสยานนท์ เชฐธิดา , ปิณฑะแพทย์ จุฑารัตน์ 
Published: December 2023

การวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์ 1) เพื่อศึกษาระดับความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับทักษะในศตวรรษที่ 21 และความมุ่งมั่นในการปฏิบัติงานของพนักงาน 2) เพื่อเปรียบเทียบข้อมูลส่วนบุคคลกับทักษะในศตวรรษที่ 21 3) เพื่อเปรียบเทียบข้อมูลส่วนบุคคลกับความมุ่งมั่นในการปฏิบัติงานของพนักงาน และ 4) เพื่อศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างทักษะในศตวรรษที่ 21 กับความมุ่งมั่นในการปฏิบัติงานของพนักงาน ประชากรที่ใช้ในการวิจัยครั้งนี้ ได้แก่ พนักงานหน่วยงานสนับสนุนในการปฏิบัติงานในธุรกิจเครื่องดื่ม บริษัท ที.ซี.ฟาร์มาซูติคอล อุตสาหกรรม จำกัด สำนักงานใหญ่ จำนวน 266 คน เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการวิจัยเป็นแบบสอบถาม สถิติที่ใช้ในการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูล ได้แก่ ค่าความถี่ ค่าร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ยประชากร ค่าความแปรปรวน F-test และการวิเคราะห์สัมประสิทธิ์สหสัมพันธ์
ผลการวิจัยพบว่า 1) ระดับความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับทักษะในศตวรรษที่ 21 โดยรวมอยู่ในระดับมาก ( = 3.86) และระดับความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับความมุ่งมั่นในการปฏิบัติงานของพนักงาน โดยรวมอยู่ในระดับมาก ( = 4.21) 2) การเปรียบเทียบข้อมูลส่วนบุคคล คือ อายุ ประสบการณ์ในการทำงาน เงินเดือน และฝ่ายที่แตกต่างกันมีระดับความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับทักษะในศตวรรษที่ 21 แตกต่างกัน 3) การเปรียบเทียบข้อมูลส่วนบุคคล คือ อายุ ประสบการณ์ในการทำงาน เงินเดือน และฝ่ายที่แตกต่างกันมีระดับความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับความมุ่งมั่นในการปฏิบัติงานของพนักงานไม่แตกต่างกัน และ 4) การวิเคราะห์ความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างทักษะในศตวรรษที่ 21 กับความมุ่งมั่นในการปฏิบัติงานของพนักงาน พบว่า ทักษะในศตวรรษที่ 21 โดยรวมมีความสัมพันธ์กับความมุ่งมั่นในการปฏิบัติงานอยู่ในระดับค่อนข้างสูง (R = 0.63) อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.01
Resistant Plyometric Training İncreases Muscle Strength in Young Male Basketball Players
Authors: TOPAL Dilek , SARI Mehmet Zeki , GÜNDOĞDU Aliye , ÖZKAYA Yaşar Gül 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: In this study, the effect of 12-week resisted, and non-resistive plyometric training applied to young male basketball players on hand, trunk and leg muscle strength was examined.
Method: 27 athletes aged 15+0.8 years old were included in the study. Athletes were divided into 3 groups: control (C), plyometric (P) and weight vest + plyometric (W), with 9 athletes each. All 3 groups performed routine basketball training for 12 weeks. Group C performed routine basketball, group P performed plyometric training using body weight, and group W performed plyometric training with a weight vest. Following the end of the training program, the hand, back and leg muscle strength of all athletes was measured using a dynamometer. The data obtained in the study were presented as mean + SD, comparison between measurements was evaluated with the t test, and p
DESAIN APLIKASI UJIAN PERANGKAT DESA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA LINEAR CONGRUENT METHOD BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Laurentinus  
Published: December 2023

Perubahan aktifitas penggunaan teknologi saat ini mengalami peningkatan yang besar di sektor pemerintahan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan kepada masyarakat dengan cara memudahkan proses administrasi. Permasalahan yang terjadi di desa-desa khususnya di kantor desa deniang yaitu belum adanya teknologi yang dapat menyaring calon perangkat desa dengan SDM yang sesuai kebutuhan pemerintahan. Namun sayangnya proses seleksi masih secara manual sehingga terjadinya kekurangan efektif dan terjadi kesalahan perekrutan tidak sesuai kriteria dan kompetensi yang diharuskan mengerti teknologi terutama dibidang mobile. Dibutuhkan sistem berbasis mobile yang tidak perlu pengadaan perangkat keras penunjang, proses ujian dapat menggunakan smartphone calon perangkat desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan model prototype dan metode berorientasi objek dengan Tools UML. Bank soal dengan jumlah soal yang besar maka dibutuhkan juga algoritma pengacakan yang efektif dengan performa yang cepat seperti algoritma Linear Congruent Method dalam mengacak pertanyaan yang ada pada aplikasi secara random. Hasil dari penerapan algoritma pada aplikasi mobile telah diuji dan berjalan dengan baik di berbagai smartphone berbasis android diatas versi jellybean, Dengan aplikasi ini maka kegiatan dalam perekrutan calon perangkat desa menjadi lebih mudah dan maksimal.
Analisis Sentimen Ulasan Pada Aplikasi E-Commerce Shopee Dengan Menggunakan Algoritma Naïve Bayes
Authors: Rahel Lina Simanjuntak  , Theresia Romauli Siagian  , Vina Anggriani  , Arnita Arnita  
Published: December 2023

Every year, the e-commerce industry in Indonesia grows and develops at a rapid pace. In Indonesia, many online marketplaces have sprung up, including Tokopedia, Lazada, and Shopee. People are very interested in all e-commerce companies because they are hassle-free and instant. Among the most famous is Shopee, which offers a wide range of services and also presents a ratings and reviews column. This feature allows users to express their feelings about Shopee. Based on the information gathered from previous user comments, consumers can use these ratings to identify and trust both excellent and negative recommendations of the app they want to use. Sentiment analysis results include both favorable and negative user reviews by scoring, classifying, and filtering viewpoints to help businesses or users. The author uses the naïve bayes algorithm in this research. The Naïve Bayes Classifier approach will be used in this research to perform sentiment classification. The author then uses associations between frequently discussed word terms or themes that are related to each other for the extraction and exploration process, as well as descriptive statistics. Naïve Bayes Classifier is a binary classification technique that applies Bayesian principles with a strong assumption of independence, utilizing simple statistical probabilities.
Empowerment Program to Increase Community Capacity Through the Processing of Palm Sugar In Kolaka Regency
Authors: Saenong Zainuddin , Saidi La Ode 
Published: December 2023

Objective: This research analyzes the government's endeavors to support the community in their conservation efforts pertaining to sugar palm trees.

Theoretical Framework: Damage to the natural environment is related to the habits of local communities when utilizing forest products. These empowerment programs could prevent the damage. However, in implementing community empowerment, we often find that program activities have not reached the actual level of participation. The government's role in implementing the palm sugar empowerment program remain dominant. The greater the independence given to the community, the more successful the empowerment program will be.

Methods: A comprehensive approach involving observations and interviews with the local community and stakeholders was employed for data collection.

Findings: The results showed that the level of community participation in the palm sugar conservation program only reached the placation stage.

Conclusions: The dominance of the government in determining the success of empowerment initiatives suggests that the palm tree conservation program is not operating at its optimal capacity.
The Impact of Corporate Governance and Ownership Structure on The Level Of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure of Listed Manufacturing Companies on The Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange – Vietnam
Authors: Duyen Chau Thi Le , Dan Phan Van , Ngoc Luu Hong 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The study has provided an overview of the theoretical foundation and empirical evidence on the impact of corporate governance on the level of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure among listed manufacturing companies on the Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange in 2021, utilizing secondary data from 118 manufacturing firms.

Theoretical framework: In accordance with Agency Theory, the Separation of Ownership and Management, and the Stakeholder Theory, this study aims to investigate the influence of corporate governance characteristics on the extent of corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure in the manufacturing sector.

Results and conclusion: The quantitative research model is constructed with five corporate governance factors and one control variable related to company characteristics, including the board size, the proportion of female members in the board, the proportion of independent board members, the foreign ownership ratio, the state ownership ratio, and the company size. The results from the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression analysis indicate that the majority of the corporate governance variables are correlated with the level of CSR disclosure, except for the proportion of independent board members.

Research implications: The study suggests managerial implications to help businesses recognize the importance of corporate governance in CSR disclosure, aiming to enhance reputation and attract investments.

Originality/value: Additionally, the results also demonstrate that company-specific factors, such as company size and financial leverage, significantly impact the company's profitability.
Investment in The Sports Industry In Saudi Arabia and Its Impact on the Quality of Life of Football Fans
Authors: Elshaer Ibrahim A. 
Published: December 2023

Objectives: This research paper delves into the dynamic relationship between sports industry investments and the quality of life (QOL) of football fans in Saudi Arabia. As part of the ambitious Vision 2030 initiative, Saudi Arabia has recognized the immense potential of the sports industry to promote diversification, enhance the economy, and improve citizens' well-being. Specifically, the study examines the impact of investments in various facets of the football industry on quality of life (QOL), including infrastructure, players, coaches, hosting international events, digital platforms and broadcasting, education, and training.

Methods: A quantitative methodology employed to explore the study relationship and included a large-scale survey of 1,200 football fans who attended events from June to September 2023 in Saudi Arabia. To assess the effects of investments on QOL, respondents were asked to provide ratings on overall satisfaction, expectations, and perceived comparisons to ideal investments.

Results: The findings of this research illuminate the significant role that sports industry investments, specifically investment in players and coaches plays significant role in enhancing the QOL of football fans in Saudi Arabia. The study demonstrates that investments in various aspects of the football industry positively influence fan satisfaction, surpass expectations, and closely align with ideal investments, thus reflecting the fruitful impact of such investments on the QOL.

Conclusion: This research has implications for policymakers, sports industry stakeholders, and the general public. It underscores the importance of strategic investments in the sports industry, as they not only contribute to economic growth but also significantly influence the quality of life of football enthusiasts in Saudi Arabia.
The Robustness of Social Capital in The Wildlife Tourism Micro Entrepreneurship Arena
Authors: Abdelwahed Nadia A. Abdelmegeed , Barkat Nazia 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Tourism plays an essential role in the country's economic development. Diversifying tourism products and services to meet the growing demand requires advanced business sector involvement. Due to geostrategic conditions, rural livelihood can be improved with the help of micro-entrepreneurship in the rural areas of Egypt. One of the fast-growing tourism in the country is supporting natural-based business such as wildlife truism micro-entrepreneurship, which provide the opportunity for people to participate in different types of entrepreneurship instead of working full-time or part-time in wildlife tourism entrepreneurship; people face many difficulties and hinders in small scale business based on nature. The main obstacle to micro-entrepreneurship is the need for social capital. Therefore, this study examines the role of social capital in wildlife tourism micro-entrepreneurship.

Design/Methodology/ Approach: This quantitative approach is based on cross-sectional data. The study employed a survey questionnaire to collect the facts from the respondents doing micro-entrepreneurship in Egypt. The analysis used a convenience sampling method to get a quick response from the respondents. The sample size is 156 usable cases.

Findings: The correlational and regression analysis show bonding social capital's positive and significant effect on wildlife tourism micro-entrepreneurship. On the other hand, bridging social capital has a significant negative impact on wildlife tourism micro-entrepreneurship.

Research, practical and social implications: The study's findings would be beneficial to improve the economic conditions of Egypt, especially for the rural areas rich in natural resources, and people can have part-time or full-time opportunities for small-scale business or micro-entrepreneurship. This may bring economic prosperity and change people's livelihoods.

Originality/ value: This study may be crucial to address the gaps in the empirical evaluation of Egyptian micro-entrepreneurship.
Decision-Making and its Impact on Managerial Accounting in a Peruvian Mype
Authors: Romero-Carazas Rafael , León-Ramírez Segundo Victor , Alvarez-Ríos Lin , Castro-Vilcapuma Edith Rosemary , Tasayco-Barrios Sonia , Márquez-Urbina Paco , Espiritu-Martinez Antony Paul , Rivera-Campano Milko Raúl 
Published: December 2023

Objective: The objective of this research was to determine the impact of managerial accounting on decision making in a small company in the food sector in West Lima.

Theoretical framework: small companies in this sector have serious problems of administrative management, production, high talent turnover and precarious financial controls because their owners do not take into account the risks of investing in order to grow rapidly.

Methodology: The study was based on a quantitative, applied, non-experimental, causal correlational, cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of the organisation's financial statements. Documentary analysis and the documentary guide were used as techniques. The questionnaire was used as an instrument. In addition, the coefficients of the structural model to clarify the impact of management accounting on decision making will be used for hypothesis testing. In order to consequently establish the goodness-of-fit indicators of the structural model to establish the degree of incidence between the variables. This will be achieved by using the statistical software Amos V.20.

Results: Managerial accounting has a significant and positive impact on decision-making in a small company in the food sector in West Lima, since the observed significance 0.000 is less than the theoretical significance 0.05 and positive or direct since the value of the standardised coefficient is 0.893, from which it is concluded that managerial accounting contributes 89% to decision-making.

Conclusions: The impact of managerial accounting on decision making and the contribution of each dimension was observed. the financing decision contributes 86% to decision making, the decision on risk contributes 84%; and, the decision on profitability contributes 93% in decision making. In addition, the contributions to the decision-making dimension are shown as; infringing 80%, intolerant 87% and distrustful 94%.

Originality/value: Decision-making is of vital importance in every company as it helps management to make good choices.
The Problems Faced by The Teachers in Teaching English As A Foreign Language in Uzbekistan
Authors: Nazirova Shakhnoza O. , Jalolova Shakhnoza M. , Agzamova Dildora B. , Mamatova Feruza M. , Yusupova Shoira B. 
Published: December 2023

Objectives: This study investigates the challenges encountered by teachers in the pedagogical process of teaching English as a foreign language in Uzbekistan. The research aims to identify the most prevalent issues hindering effective English language instruction and to propose potential solutions. The data for this study was collected through surveys, interviews, and classroom observations conducted with a sample of English language educators across various educational institutions in Uzbekistan.

Methods: The findings reveal a multitude of obstacles faced by teachers, including inadequate resources and materials, large class sizes, limited professional development opportunities, and the influence of traditional teaching methods. Additionally, sociocultural factors, such as the dominance of the native language and a lack of English language exposure outside the classroom, contribute to the difficulties faced in teaching English as a foreign language.

Results: The study suggests that addressing these challenges requires a multifaceted approach, encompassing improvements in resource allocation, curriculum development, and teacher training. Furthermore, fostering a supportive environment for English language acquisition outside of the classroom through community engagement and extracurricular activities is essential.

Conclusion: The implications of this research extend to educational policymakers, curriculum developers, and teacher training programs, providing insights into the specific areas that require attention to enhance the quality of English language education in Uzbekistan. By addressing these challenges, educators and stakeholders can work towards creating a more conducive and effective learning environment for English language learners in the country.
TRƯỢT ĐỐT SỐNG THẮT LƯNG DO THOÁI HÓA: MỐI LIÊN QUAN GIỮA HÌNH ẢNH CỘNG HƯỞNG TỪ VÀ TRIỆU CHỨNG LÂM SÀNG
Authors: Quách Thùy Dương , Nguyễn Khắc Hưng , Đỗ Mạnh Hà , Hoàng Mai Anh , Phạm Thị Thùy Linh , Nguyễn Duy Hùng 
Published: December 2023

Mục tiêu: Tìm mối liên hệ lâm sàng với đặc điểm hình ảnh trên cộng hưởng từ (CHT) của bệnh nhân (BN) trượt đốt sống (TĐS) thắt lưng do thoái hóa. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 79 BN được chẩn đoán TĐS thắt lưng do thoái hóa từ tháng 12/2022 - 6/2023. BN được chụp CHT cột sống thắt lưng và tiến hành đánh giá, đo đạc các chỉ số bao gồm: Mức độ thoái hóa đĩa đệm, mức độ hẹp ống sống và hẹp lỗ tiếp hợp; đo các chỉ số: Diện tích cắt ngang ống sống, chiều dày dây chằng vàng, khoảng cách trượt. Lâm sàng đánh giá theo thang điểm đánh giá mức độ giảm chức năng cột sống (Oswestry Disability Index - ODI). Kết quả: Sự khác biệt không có ý nghĩa thống kê khoảng cách trượt và chiều dày dây chằng vàng với các nhóm ODI giảm nhẹ, vừa, nặng và rất nặng. Không có mối tương quan giữa thang điểm ODI và khoảng cách trượt, chiều dày dây chằng vàng. Sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê trung bình diện tích cắt ngang ống sống giữa các nhóm ODI giảm nhẹ, vừa, nặng và rất nặng. Có mối tương quan nghịch biến giữa diện tích cắt ngang ống sống và thang điểm ODI (hệ số tương quan r = -0,231). Kết luận: Giảm diện tích ống sống thắt lưng có thể dẫn đến giảm chức năng hoạt động sinh hoạt theo thang điểm ODI ở BN TĐS do thoái hóa.
HÜSEYİN ÜLKÜ DÖNEMİNDE NİĞDE BELEDİYESİ (1934-1940)
Authors: YILMAZER Cemil Adar 
Published: December 2023

Niğde’de ilk beledi örgütlenme çalışmaları, Konya Vilayeti Salnamelerinden elde edilen bilgiler doğrultusunda 1869 yılında gerçekleşmiştir. 1864 İdare-i Umumiye-i Vilayet Nizamnamesi (Tuna Vilayeti Nizamnamesi) sonrasında belediye örgütlenmelerinin taşrada yaygınlaştırılmaya çalıştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Niğde Belediyesi de bu amaç doğrultusunda 1869 yılında bir başkan (reis), bir başkan yardımcısı (muavin), bir muhasebeci, dört üye (aza) ve bir kâtip ve sandık emininden teşkil edilmiştir. 1877 tarihli Vilayetler Belediye Kanunu ile belediyeler tüzel kişilik kazanmaya başlamıştır. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti’nin Osmanlı Devleti’nden devraldığı 389 belediyeden birisi de Niğde Belediyesi olmuştur. Cumhuriyet döneminde belediyecilik anlayışı, 1930 sonrası dönemde yeni kanunlar ve mevzuat, yeni kurumlar ve uygulamalar açısından gelişme göstermiştir.
Araştırmanın konusunu 1934-1940 yılları arasında Niğde Belediye Başkanı olarak görev yapan Hüseyin Ülkü ve Niğde Belediyesi’nin hizmetleri oluşturmuştur. Çalışmanın ana kaynağını Resmi Niğde Gazetesi’nin 1934-1940 yılları arasında yayımlanan haberleri oluşturmuştur. Çalışmada ayrıca araştırma ve inceleme eserlerle birlikte Cumhurbaşkanlığı Devlet Arşivleri belgelerinden yararlanılmıştır. Elde edilen bilgi ve belgeler ışığında Niğde Belediyesi’nin 1934-1940 yılları arasında yöneticileri, bütçeleri, Niğde halkına sunmuş olduğu hizmetlerin neler olduğu ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Bankanın Çekteki İmzaya Dayanarak Ödemeden Kaçınma Durumu
Authors: ERASLAN Doğancan 
Published: December 2023

Türk hukuk düzeninde ve ticari hayatında yer alan en önemli kambiyo senedi türlerinden biri çeklerdir. Bulunduğu ülke ekonomisi üzerinde oldukça büyük etkileri olabilen ve kişiler arasında ödeme aracı niteliğinde olan çekler, kişilerin finansal olarak varlığını sürdürmeye yönelik kolaylık sağlaması ve ticari hayat içerisindeki işleyişin hızlı ve pratik olabilmesi için oldukça önemlidir.
Kişilerin kendi aralarında anlaşarak oluşturdukları ve ödeme kolaylığı sağlayan çeklerin muhatap bankaya ibraz edildiği takdirde ödenmesi gerekmektedir. Ancak bankaya ibraz edilen çeklerin karşılığının bulunması her durumda mümkün olmamaktadır. Çekin bedelinin bankada bulunmaması ya da çekte bulunması gerekli olan birtakım hususların olmaması gibi durumlarda çekin karşılığı olmayacak ve çekin hamili çekteki bedeli tahsil edemeyecektir. Çek ve muhatap bankanın birbirine olan sıkı bağından yola çıkılarak bu çalışmada, çeklerin karşılıksız kalma durumu ve muhatap bankanın, çekte yer alan unsurlardan biri olan düzenleyenin imzasına dayalı olarak çekteki bedeli ödememesi ya da ödemekten kaçınması durumu çeşitli yönlerden ele alınacaktır.