bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFFECT OF SMALL ADDITION OF SCANDIUM ON PHASE COMPOSITION AND PROPERTIES OF WROUTH Al–Cu–Er–Mg–Mn–Zr ALLOY
Authors: Амер С.М. , Главатских М.В. , Барков Р.Ю. , Поздняков А.В. 
Published: October 2023

Исследовано влияние 0,07%Sc на фазовый состав и свойства нового деформируемого сплава Al–3,7Cu–2,3Er–0,8Mg–0,7Mn–0,2Zr–0,1Ti–0,15Fe–0,15Si с пониженным содержанием основных легирующих элементов. В микроструктуре слитка присутствуют алюминиевый твердый раствор и частицы фаз Al3Er, Al25Cu4Mn2Er и Al8(Cu,Mn,Fe)4Er. Скандий при кристаллизации распределяется между алюминиевым твердым раствором и фазой Al3Er. В частицах последней растворено около 0,8% скандия. В исследуемом сплаве со скандием скорость разупрочнения в процессе отжига листов ниже, что обусловлено торможением процесса полигонизации из-за наличия повышенной плотности дисперсоидов в сплаве, образованных в процессе гомогенизационного отжига слитков. Сплав имеет большую температуру начала рекристаллизации – после одночасового отжига при 400 °С сохраняются нерекристаллизованные зерна, в то время как сплав без скандия полностью рекристаллизован. При этом твердость сплава с 0,07Sc и пониженным содержанием основных легирующих элементов выше на 9–14 HV.
Effect of 0.07%Sc on phase composition and properties of novel Al–3.7Cu–2.3Er–0.8Mg–0.7Mn–0.2Zr–0.1Ti–0.15Fe–0.15Si alloy with decreases content of alloying elements was investigated. Al solid solution and Al3Er, Al25Cu4Mn2Er и Al8(Cu,Mn,Fe)4Er phases presented in the as-cast microstructure. Scandium distibuted between Al solid solution and Al3Er phase. Approximetly 0.8%Sc dissolved in the Al3Er phase. Ingibition of the polygonization provide a lower softening of the rolled sheets during annealing due to higher precipitation density in the scandium content alloy. Recrystallization temperature of the investigated alloy was increased. Non-recrystallized grains presented in the microstructure of the investigated alloy after 1 h of annealing at 400 °С. At the same time Sc-free alloy completely recrystallized in the same condition. The hardness of the alloy with 0.07%Sc and decreased content of alloying elements higher in 9–14 HV.
ADDITIVE SYNTHESIS OF A TiAl-alloy Ti–Al–V–Nb–Cr–Gd SYSTEM BY SELECTIVE ELECTRON BEAM MELTING
Authors: Панин П.В. , Лукина Е.А. , Богачев И.А. , Медведев П.Н. , Наприенко С.А. 
Published: October 2023

Исследованы технологические свойства, химический и фазовый составы металлопорошковой композиции (фракции 40–100 мкм) из нового шестикомпонентного интерметаллидного бета-затвердевающего TiAl-сплава Ti–44,5Al–2V–1Nb–2Cr–0,1Gd, ат. % (Ti–31,0Al–2,5V–2,5Nb–2,5Cr–0,4Gd, масс. %), полученной методом бестигельной индукционной плавки и газовой атомизации литого электрода, и предназначенной для аддитивного синтеза деталей по технологии селективного электронно-лучевого сплавления (СЭЛС). Показано, что химический состав МПК по основным элементам соответствует химическому составу электрода, а фазовый состав МПК соответствует быстрозакристаллизованному метастабильному состоянию (γ+α+β). Достигнуты высокие показатели качества по текучести и сферичности МПК. Установлено, что содержание Al в синтезированном состоянии по сравнению с исходным электродом уменьшается на 1,1–1,3 ат. % (1,0–1,2 масс. %) вследствие испарения. Микроструктура синтезированных заготовок представлена внутризеренными пластинчатыми (γ+α2)-колониями и фазами γ и β0/B2 по границам зерна. Выявлено неравномерное распределение Ti и Al по сечению вдоль направления построения (Z), приводящее к неоднородному распределению фаз и размера зерен. Областей с дуплексной или крупно-глобулярной γ-фазой, характерных для синтезированного TiAl-сплава 2-го поколения Ti-4822, не выявлено.
Technological properties, chemical composition, and structure have been investigated for metal powder composition (MPC fraction 40–100 μm) of a new six-component intermetallic beta-solidifying TiAl-alloy Ti–44.5Al–2V–1Nb–2Cr–0.1Gd, at. % (Ti–31.0Al–2.5V–2.5Nb–2.5Cr–0.4Gd, wt. %) produced by crucible-free induction melting of cast electrode and inert gas atomization technique, and targeted for additive manufacturing of dense parts by selective electron beam melting (SEBM) technology. It is shown that the chemical composition of MPC for the main elements corresponds to that of the electrode, and the phase composition of MPC corresponds to a rapidly solidified metastable state (γ+α+β). High quality indicators have been achieved for raw MPC in terms of flowability and sphericity. A reduction of Al content by 1.1–1.3 at. % (1.0–1.2 wt. %) compared to the starting electrode has been detected after SEBM due to evaporation. The microstructure of as-SEBM-built testpieces exhibited intragranular (γ+α2) lamellar colonies and some γ and β0/B2 phases at grain boundaries. An inhomogeneity of Ti and Al cross-sectional contents has been revealed along the building direction (Z), resulting in a non-uniform distribution of phases and grain size. No areas were identified with duplex or coarse-grained γ phase which are characteristic for the 2nd generation electron beam melted TiAl-alloy Ti-4822.
FEATURES OF FORMATION PLASMA COATINGS FROM SILICON CARBIDE ON VT6 TITANIUM ALLOY
Authors: Маркелова О.А. , Кошуро В.А. , Осипова Е.О. , Фомин А.А. 
Published: October 2023

Методом плазменного напыления получено покрытие карбида кремния (SiC) на основе из сплава титана ВТ6. Покрытие образовано наложением расплавленных частиц размером до 90 мкм с закрепленными на их поверхности микрочастицами округлой формы размером до 10 мкм. Микротвердость покрытия неравномерна, имеются участки с 1200–1500 HV и 450–700 HV, износостойкость соответствует классу КИ7/1. Покрытия проявляют гидрофильные свойства. Шероховатость поверхности – Ra 2,68 мкм.
Silicon carbide (SiC) coating based on titanium alloy VT6 was obtained by plasma spraying. The coating is formed by superposition of molten particles up to 90 μm in size with rounded microparticles up to 10 μm in size fixed on their surface. The microhardness of the coating is not uniform, there are areas with 1200–1500 HV and 450–700 HV, wear resistance corresponds to the class KI7/1. Coatings exhibit hydrophilic properties. Surface roughness – Ra 2.68 μm.
НОРМАТИВНО-ПРАВОВАЯ БАЗА НАУЧНОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО ПЛАНИРОВАНИЯ: СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПУТИ РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: АБРАМОВ Р. , АРКЕНОВА Ж. 
Published: October 2023

Мақалада қазіргі уақытқа дейін мемлекет қызметінің ұзақ мерзімді басымдықтарын қалыптастыру, жаһандық және ірі масштабты міндеттерді іске асыру, орталық және өңірлік билік, сондай-ақ жергілікті өзін-өзі басқару органдары жоспарларының келісілуін қамтамасыз ету, қабылданатын шешімдерді орташа мерзімді және ұзақ мерзімді кезеңдердегі бюджеттік шектеулермен байланыстыру құралы ретінде мемлекеттік стратегиялық жоспарлау мен болжау жүйесінің жалпы пішіні ғана анықталғаны қарастырылған.
В статье предусмотрено, что до настоящего времени в качестве инструмента формирования долгосрочных приоритетов деятельности государства, реализации глобальных и крупномасштабных задач, обеспечения согласования планов центральных и региональных органов власти, а также органов местного самоуправления, увязки принимаемых решений с бюджетными ограничениями на среднесрочный и долгосрочный периоды определена только общая форма системы государственного стратегического планирования и прогнозирования.
The article provides that until now, only the general form of the system of state strategic planning and forecasting has been defined as a tool for forming long-term priorities of state activities, implementing global and large-scale tasks, ensuring coordination of plans of central and regional authorities, as well as local self-government bodies, linking decisions with budget constraints for medium and long-term periods.
СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ РАЗВИТИЯ МАЛОГО И СРЕДНЕГО БИЗНЕСА В КЫРГЫЗСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКЕ
Authors: Карбекова Азиза Баймаматовна , Эргешова Тамара Абдивалиевна 
Published: October 2023

В статье проанализировано современное состояние малого и среднего бизнеса в Кыргызской Республике. Показана роль и значение предпринимательства в развитии экономики. Отмечена необходимость решения комплекса сложных проблем, экономического, организационного и регионального контента. Предложена концепция государственной поддержки малого и среднего бизнеса в Кыргызской Республике.
L'Écriture du furor par Sénèque et Racine : l’exemple de Phèdre
Authors: FATHALLAH Naoufel 
Published: October 2023

The Writing of Furor by Seneca and Racine: The Example of Phèdre
ABSTRACT: In his tragedy, Phaedra, Seneca portrayed a queen damned, doomed and ravaged by lovesickness. Jean Racine followed his Latin predecessor and tried to analyse the major causes of the furor that seizes the queen. Through this study, we will highlight two different conceptions of dolor that constitute the reflections of two original visions of the world and of things. This research work, revolving around the dramaturgical, aesthetic and ideological dimensions of the Greek myth, is realized in a philological and comparative approach.
RÉSUMÉ : Dans la tragédie La Phaedra, Sénèque a mis en scène une reine damnée, condamnée et ravagée par la maladie d’amour. Jean Racine a emboîté le pas à son prédécesseur latin et a tenté en outre d’analyser les causes profondes du furor qui s’empare de la reine. A travers, cette étude, nous avons mis l’accent sur deux conceptions différentes du dolor qui constituent les reflets de deux visions originales du monde et des choses. Ce travail de recherche, qui s’articule autour des dimensions dramaturgiques, esthétiques et idéologiques du mythe grec, est ainsi réalisé dans une approche philologique et comparative
The Influence of EFL Teachers’ Educational Beliefs on Classroom Practices
Authors: BENDAHMANE Messaouda 
Published: October 2023

Teaching English as a foreign language is given a vital concern in the Algerian field of education due to the major role English plays in the modern world. Many research papers have been devoted to find ways to make the process of teaching/ learning English successful and evidently found that the educational beliefs or the conceptions teachers hold about teaching and learning have a direct influence on shaping teachers’ classroom practices and figuring their students’ learning experience. Many research papers have been devoted to find ways to make the process of teaching/ learning English successful and evidently found that the educational beliefs or the conceptions teachers hold about teaching and learning have a direct influence on shaping teachers’ classroom practices and figuring their students’ learning experience. This study is an attempt to investigate Algerian teachers’ conceptions of teaching and learning and the potential relationship existing between these conceptions and the teaching approaches. To reach this aim, ten (10) teachers of English have participated in the study. The data were collected through classroom observation, the Conceptions of Teaching and Learning Questionnaire (CTLQ) and the Approaches to Teaching Inventory (ATI). The results revealed teachers’ dominant conceptions and prevailing beliefs about teaching and learning and showed the salient impact these conceptions have on their teaching approaches. The study concludes with some pedagogical implications addressed to provide policymakers with insightful information about the current educational practices and the EFL contemporary learning setting aiming to inform and enhance pre-service teachers’ education program as well as in-service teachers’ professional training and development.
Il manoscritto ritrovato nella narrativa fantastica dell’Ottocento: i casi di Tarchetti e Hawthorne
Authors: Zibardi Matteo 
Published: October 2023

The Found Manuscript in Nineteenth-Century Fantastic Fiction: The Cases of Tarchetti and Hawthorne
ABSTRACT: This essay contains a comparative analysis from a narratological point of view of the topos of the found manuscript in Iginio Ugo Tarchetti's short story Le Leggende del Castello Nero (1867) and in the introductory chapter to Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter entitled The Custom - House (1850). Through reference to Tzvetan Todorov's theory of the fantastic contained in Introduction à la littérature fantastique (1970), the essay aims to demonstrate the ability of authors to modulate the voice of their narrators to make the scenes of the manuscript's discovery the privileged site for the experience of the fantastic. At the same time, the comparison with scholarly literature will show the originality in the reworking of the topos with respect to literary tradition and the functionality it has within fantasy literature. Finally, the ultimate aim of this article is to stimulate comparative reflection for a better understanding of the narratological mechanisms of the fantastic.
RIASSUNTO: Il presente articolo contiene un’analisi comparativa dal punto di vista narratologico del topos del ritrovamento del manoscritto presente nel racconto di Iginio Ugo Tarchetti Le Leggende del Castello Nero (1867) e nel capitolo introduttivo a The Scarlet Letter di Nathaniel Hawthorne intitolato The Custom – House (1850). Attraverso il riferimento alla teoria del fantastico di Tzvetan Todorov contenuta in Introduction à la littérature fantastique (1970), l’articolo intende dimostrare la capacità degli autori di modulare la voce dei propri narratori per rendere le scene del ritrovamento del manoscritto il luogo privilegiato per l’esperienza del fantastico. Allo stesso tempo, il confronto con la letteratura scientifica mostrerà l’originalità nella rielaborazione del topos rispetto alla tradizione letteraria e la funzionalità che esso ha all’interno della letteratura fantastica. Infine, lo scopo ultimo del presente articolo è lo stimolo alla riflessione comparativa per una migliore comprensione dei meccanismi narratologici del fantastico.
معايير الفهم من منظور النظرية التداولية وعلاقتها بالترجمة نماذج من رواية "دمشق يا بسمة الحزن" لألفة إدلبي وترجمتها إلى اللغة الإنجليزية «Sabriya: Damascus Bitter Sweet»
Authors: BELBIA Feth Allah , KELLOU Yasmine 
Published: October 2023

Comprehension Norms from Pragmatic Perspective and Its Relationship with Translation Samples From the Novel “Dimashq yā Basmah al-Huzn“ and Its Translation «Sabriya: Damascus Bitter Sweet»
ABSTRACT: All theories and approaches in translation have taken linguistics as a theoretical basis. At the outset, translation studies emphasized on the linguistic aspects of any statement, whereas, the translation operation opts for an interpretation of linguistic structures to understand its meaning. This is possible only by considering that these linguistic structures are expressed in spatio-temporary contexts directly related to their meaning. This article aims to define the comprehension norms from pragmatic perspective that the translator must implement in order to be able to determine and understand the extra linguistic aspects of the source text as well as the limits of its interpretation. The study focuses on the relationship established between the source text and the different contexts in which it was created and the relationship with its receiver.
الملخص: لقد استهدت كل نظريات الترجمة ومقارباتها في البدايات الأولى للتنظير باللسانيات مركزة على البعد اللساني للملفوظ وأهميته في العملية الترجمية، فكل النصوص ترد ضمن قوالب لغوية معينة. في حين أن العملية الترجمية تعمل على تأويل هذه القوالب اللسانية وتفسيرها من أجل كنه معانيها ومعرفة دلالتها وجوهرها. ولا يتأتى ذلك إلا باعتبار أن هذه القوالب اللغوية وردت ضمن سياقات وفضاءات زمانية ومكانية تتحكم في دلالاتها ومفهومها، وهذا ما راح يدعو إليه أصحاب النهج التداولي في الترجمة، حيث أكدوا على وجوب مراعاة جوانب غير لغوية موجودة خارج النص ولكنها تؤثر فيه. ويعني هذا أن الدراسة تكون انطلاقا من النص إلى كل ما يحيط به من ظروف واحوال وسياقات يمكن أن تؤثر في العلاقة بين النص ومتلقيه (المتكلم والمخاطَب) وبالتالي تؤثر على العملية التواصلية. وتهدف هذه الورقة إلى بلورة تصور يرسم خطة تمكن المترجم من توظيف ما جاءت به التداولية من مبادئ تمكنه من الإحاطة بالجوانب غير اللغوية التي نشأ فيها النص المراد ترجمته، والتي كانت تحيط بكاتبه أثناء إنتاجه، وكيفية توظيفها في العملية الترجمية بغية تحقيق فهم صحيح للنص الأصلي
تجليات الرسالة اللسانية في الخطاب السينمائي قراءة في أبعاد ودلالات اللغة السينمائية
Authors: DJABRI Sara , DJEFFAL Imene , BELKHIRI Radouane 
Published: October 2023

Appearances of the Linguistic Message in Cinematic Discourse. Read in Dimensions and Connotations of Cinematic Language
ABSTRACT: The linguistic message is one of the most important components of visual discourse in both moving and static types interpretation and interpretation of the content of the communication, and provides explanations that may be sufficient to understand the meaning and meaning to be communicated to the recipient and we do not deny that the cinematic discourse in its various appearances employs the linguistic message accompanying the cinematographic image to complement the director's basic idea and communicate it in its entirety undiminished, the cinematic discourse is very complex and diverse and is based in order to build their texts into two components: linguistic message is based on the data provided by iconic representation as a visual production of complete natural assets. And, on the other hand, based on data from nature. Here we highlight at length the appearances of the latent and implicit linguistic message in the cinematic discourse.
الملخص: تعد الرسالة للسانية أحد أهم مكونات الخطاب المرئي بنوعيه المتحرك والثابت، فهي التي تقوم بعملية الشرح والتفسير لمضمون الخطاب، وتقدم شروحات قد تكون كافية لفهم المغزى والمعنى المراد إيصاله للمتلقي، ولا ننكر أن الخطاب السينمائي في مختلف تجلياته يوظف الرسالة اللسانية، ترافق الصورة السينمائية لتكمل فكرة المخرج الأساسية وإيصالها كاملة غير منقوصة، هذا إذا علمنا أن اللغة البصرية التي يتم عبرها توليـد مجمل الدلالات ضمن الخطاب السينمائي هي لغة بالغة التركيب والتنوع وتستند من أجل بناء نصوصها إلى مكونين هما، البعد العلاماتي الأيقوني والبعد العلاماتي التشكيلي، والرسالة اللسانية تستند من أجل بناء معانيهـا إلى المعطيات التي يوفرها التمثيل الأيقوني ، وتستندُ من جهة ثانية إلى معطيات من الطبيعة ، وهنا نسلط الضوء بإسهاب في تجليات الرسالة اللسانية الكامنة والضمنية في الخطاب السينمائي
خصائص أدب التصوف في المغرب الأوسط خلال القرنين: 6 و7 ه
Authors: HOCEINI Mokhtar 
Published: October 2023

Characteristics of Sufism Literature in the Middle Maghreb during the 6th and 7th centuries AH
ABSTRACT: Sufism was in the beginning asceticism, then it became love, then knowledge and closeness, then degrees and manifestations, then it became multiple tariqas. their features are determined by the Sheikhs, and the disciples are walk it, in Breeding their souls until it is transparent and sublime, and reach the degree of evanescence in the beloved, which is what made opinions about Sufism differ. We wanted to define in our research Sufism through Sufism literature and artistic discourse in the Middle Maghreb (Algeria) during the sixth and seventh centuries AH. and some of its flags and their literary texts, and what it contains of linguistic Dexterity, artistic ability, and contextual signals, philosophical purposes, and spiritual, religious and social values. Using the inductive and descriptive method and the auxiliary pragmatical and analytical procedural arrangements.
الملخص: كان التصوف في بدايته زهداً، ثم حبا، ثم معرفة وقرباً، ثم درجات وتجليات، فطرائق يرسم معالمها المشائخ، ويسلكها المريدون لتزكية نفوسهم وتربيتها، حتى تشف وترتقي إلى درجة الفناء في المحبوب، وهو ما جعل الآراء في التصوف تختلف، والأقوال في شرعيته تتباين. وقد ارتأينا في هذا البحث التعريف بالتصوف واستكناه خصائصه، لكن من خلال مظهره الأدبي وخطابه الفني الذي ظهر به في المغرب الأوسط خلال القرنين 6 و7هـ، وتقديم بعض أعلامه ونصوصهم الأدبية، والوقوف على ما تحمله من براعة لغوية وفنية، وقيم روحية. وذلك باعتماد المنهج الاستقرائي والوصفي والإجراءات التداولية الممكنة.
Non-cardiac sequelae of Kawasaki Disease. The survey study of 90 cases and literature review
Authors: Okarska-Napierała Magdalena , Zacharzewska Anna , Smyk Katarzyna , Linkowska Emilia , Kuchar Ernest 
Published: September 2023

Introduction and objectiveThe best-known long-term complications of Kawasaki Disease (KD) are coronary artery aneurysms. However, there are numerous case reports about other unusual chronic complications. These data are only anecdotal, and more systematic observation is missing. We aimed to detect and describe chronic non-cardiac complications of KD.Material and methodsWe surveyed parents of children with KD diagnosed between 2014 and 2019 by phone with the use of standardized questionnaire. Clinical data about the acute phase of the disease, treatment, outcome, and symptoms and signs observed within three months since KD diagnosis were recorded from the caregivers. We recruited children from 3 children’s hospitals in Warsaw and a support group on social media.ResultsNinety children met the inclusion criteria. Parents of 30 children (33%) reported some neurologic sequelae, with persistent irritability being the most common, followed by sleep disturbances, aggression, and chronic fatigue. Seventeen children (19%) suffered either arthralgia or unspecific pain in the upper and lower extremities. In nine children (10%), either atopic or seborrheic dermatitis began shortly after KD. Five children (6%) presented with ophthalmic complications.ConclusionsVarious unspecific complications may emerge after the acute phase of KD. Although correlation does not imply causation, and possible explanations of observed abnormalities are numerous, our data may enhance clinicians’ awareness of frequent and poorly understood findings observed after KD in children. It also might help reassure parents that what they observe lies within a range of common and usually transient KD sequelae.
Analisis Keperluan Pelajar terhadap Penggunaan Teknologi dalam Memahami Terjemahan Kinayah Al-Quran kepada Bahasa Melayu
Authors: Abdullah Nasimah , Samsudin Saifullah , Abd. Rahman Lubna , Zainal Arifin Ahmad Nazeer , Hambali Muhamad Adham 
Published: October 2023

Kinayah merupakan salah satu unsur retorik yang terdapat di dalam wacana al-Quran. Kinayah bermaksud menyebut sesuatu ungkapan yang dimaksudkan dengan pengertian lain yang bukan pengertian zahirnya. Hal ini menyebabkan pelajar yang mempelajari kināyah al-Quran mengalami kesukaran memberi interpretasi yang tepat kerana kināyah mempunyai makna implisit yang perlu ditafsirkan dengan jelas agar maksudnya yang sebenarnya dapat disampaikan dengan tepat. Kebiasaanya, pelajar akan merujuk kepada pelbagai teks terjemahan al-Quran yang berada di pasaran secara naskhah bercetak yang sudah tentu merumitkan pelajar kerana saiznya yang besar, tebal dan berat. Berdasarkan pemerhatian terhadap teks terjemahan al-Quran yang berada di pasaran, terdapat cara terjemahan kināyah al-Quran yang kelihatan tidak sepadan dengan konteks makna yang dimaksudkan oleh mesej al-Quran. Sedangkan keperluan pelajar merujuk dan mengenalpasti kaedah terjemahan yang betul adalah penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Justeru itu, satu kajian kuantitatif dan deskriptif telah dilakukan bertujuan meninjau keperluan pelajar terhadap penggunaan teknologi dalam memahami terjemahan kinayah al-Quran kepada bahasa Melayu. Sampel kajian ini melibatkan 129 orang responden daripada pelajar dalam bidang pengajian bahasa Arab di beberapa IPT yang berbeza dan menggunakan instrumen soal selidik melalui googleform dalam mendapatkan maklum balas. Dapatan kajian ini dijangkakan dapat menjadi satu anjakan paradigma terhadap kaedah rujukan kepada teks terjemahan al-Quran, selain sebagai satu usaha ke arah memudahkan pelajar merujuk dengan penggunaan teknologi yang sesuai. Hasil kajian ini juga dijangkakan dapat memberi maklumat kepada penyediaan bahan pengajaran dan pembelajaran kināyah al-Quran dalam bentuk peranti mudah alih dan aplikasi yang sesuai.