bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Σχεδιασμός, υλοποίηση και αξιολόγηση σεμιναρίου εκπαιδευτικών για την εκπαίδευση STEM
Authors: Σταύρου Ιωάννα , Μπόικος Ηλίας , Μιχαλόπουλος Βασίλης , Μανδρίκας Αχιλλέας , Κυριακού Κυριάκος , Στεφανίδου Κωνσταντίνα , Σκορδούλης Κωνσταντίνος 
Published: December 2023

Η παρούσα εργασία, η οποία αποτελεί μέρος ενός ευρύτερου ερευνητικού προγράμματος, αναφέρεται στον σχεδιασμό, την υλοποίηση και την αξιολόγηση επιμορφωτικού σεμιναρίου εκπαιδευτικών για την εκπαίδευση STEM, το οποίο πραγματοποιήθηκε στο πλαίσιο του Χρηματοδοτούμενου, από το Ελληνικό ίδρυμα Έρευνας και Καινοτομίας, Προγράμματος «Διάχυση STEM» (DI-STEM). Το σεμινάριο υλοποιήθηκε στα τρία σχολεία - κόμβους του Προγράμματος από το Εργαστήριο Διδακτικής και Επιστημολογίας Φυσικών Επιστημών και Εκπαιδευτικής Τεχνολογίας του Παιδαγωγικού Τμήματος του Εθνικού και Καποδιστριακού Πανεπιστημίου Αθηνών.
Λέξεις κλειδιά: Εκπαίδευση STEM, εκπαίδευση εκπαιδευτικών
Εξελιγμένη μορφή του μοντέλου της NetLοgo για τη φωτιά στο δάσος: Μία διδακτική προσέγγιση σε μαθητές Δημοτικού
Authors: Μπενίση Αικατερίνη , Γκιόλμας Αριστοτέλης , Στούμπα Αρτεμησία , Χαλκίδης Άνθιμος , Μπόικος Ηλίας , Ψωμά Βασιλική , Κατσιαμπούρα Γιάννα , Σκορδούλης Κωνσταντίνος , Παπαναγιώτου Ζωγραφιά , Παπαναγιώτου Αλεξάνδρα - Τριανταφυλλιά 
Published: December 2023

Στην παρούσα εργασία προτείνεται και περιγράφεται μια διδακτική παρέμβαση, μεθοδολογικά στηριγμένη στην καθοδηγούμενη διερεύνηση, με αλληλεπίδραση με υπολογιστές και με χρήση του εργαλείου μοντελοποίησης, προσομοίωσης και προγραμματισμού της NetLogo. Εξελίξαμε το προϋπάρχον μοντέλο “Fire” ("Φωτιά στο Δάσος”) (από τη Βιβλιοθήκη Μοντέλων της NetLogo) και προσθέσαμε επιπλέον παραμέτρους, όπως η ταχύτητα και διεύθυνση του ανέμου, η πιθανότητα για χαμηλά ποσοστά υγρασίας και η δυνατότητα να τεθεί η εστία της φωτιάς στο κέντρο. Η παραπάνω προσέγγιση υλοποιείται σε μαθητές Δ’ Δημοτικού από σχολείο της Αθήνας. Σκοπός μας είναι οι μαθητές να αντιληφθούν τις βασικές έννοιες που διέπουν το “πολύπλοκο” σύστημα της φωτιάς αλληλεπιδρώντας με την προσομοίωση.
Διερεύνηση των στάσεων εκπαιδευτικών Δευτεροβάθμιας εκπαίδευσης απέναντι στα ψηφιακά μαθησιακά αντικείμενα
Authors: Τσερόλας Αλέξανδρος , Κόντου Ευθαλία 
Published: December 2023

Η ψηφιακή τεχνολογία παρέχει πολλές και ποικίλες ευκαιρίες στη νέα γενιά, για την απόκτηση γνώσης προκειμένου να ανταπεξέλθει στις απαιτήσεις της σύγχρονης εποχής. Τα ψηφιακά μαθησιακά αντικείμενα(ΨΜΑ), ως εκπαιδευτικοί και ελεύθεροι διαδικτυακοί πόροι, αποτελούν βασικό παράγοντα στον επανασχεδιασμό της εκπαιδευτικής διαδικασίας. Σκοπός της παρούσας εργασίας ήταν διερεύνηση των στάσεων των εκπαιδευτικών δευτεροβάθμιας εκπαίδευσης απέναντι στα Ψηφιακά Μαθησιακά Αντικείμενα, με παράδειγμα τα ΨΜΑ του Εθνικού αποθετηρίου «Φωτόδεντρο». Για τη συλλογή των δεδομένων χρησιμοποιήθηκε το ερωτηματολόγιο από την έρευνα του Τσερόλα (2023). Η ανάλυση των αποτελεσμάτων επιβεβαίωσε τα όσα αναφέρει η εισαγωγή και η βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση για τις στάσεις των εκπαιδευτικών απέναντι στα ΨΜΑ.
Συμπόσιο: Η διερεύνηση ως αντικείμενο έρευνας και διδασκαλίας στις Φυσικές Επιστήμες
Authors: Ψύλλος Δημήτριος , Καριώτογλου Πέτρος 
Published: December 2023

H διερεύνηση είναι δομικό στοιχείο της μεθοδολογίας των Φυσικών Επιστημών (ΦΕ) και σύγχρονη διδακτική προσέγγιση, η οποία στοχεύει στην κατανόηση της επιστήμης και των επιστημονικών πρακτικών από τους μαθητές/τριες. Οι πτυχές της, η φύση της και η εφαρμογή, της κατά την οποία παρατηρήθηκαν σημαντικές δυσκολίες από μαθητές και εκπαιδευτικοούς αποτελούν αντικείμενο συνεχούς έρευνας. Αντικείμενο του συμποσίου αποτελεί η μελέτη όψεων της διερεύνησης (inquiry) ως ερευνητικό αντικείμενο αλλά και ως αντικείμενο διδασκαλίας σε μαθητές/τριες και se εκπαιδευτικούς,.
Photojournalism and Violence in the Online Press of El Salvador
Authors: López-Sánchez Carmen , Alas Trujillo Norman Noel , Orantes Blanca Ruth , Castillo José A. García del 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: At present, the significance and the impact that digital photography has in online press is due to its fast dissemination around the world and nationwide. In regards to violence, El Salvador has been considered as one of the countries with the highest homicide rate, mainly because of gangs; throughout the years, this has been reflected in mass media, particularly on the written press and online press.
Methodology: Online press and photojournalism in El Salvador were analyzed via a cross-sectional study; with a random sampling of 384 university students.
Results: In relation to the news published with a high content of violence, 75% of the sampled people said that they had seen them; a low percentage (18.2%) stated not seeing online publications with a high content of violence. More than 69% of participants affirm that all digital media should go through a filter prior to publishing their news articles and photographs. More than 93% stated that social media is the go-to source to be informed on events and facts taking place in El Salvador and the rest of the world.
Conclusions: The dissemination of news with a high content of violence via digital media indicates that the scenes published by this media are too graphic and shocking in all its versions, and this could have a direct incidence in the circle of violence Salvadoreans live in. News articles, especially those with high violent content can exert great influence in the population in a persuasive manner and/or in the dissemination of violence.
Psychotropic Medication and Psychosocial Service Use Among Transition Age Youth With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Authors: Plourde Emma R. , Ali Mir M. , West Kristina D. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience high rates of psychotropic medication utilization and barriers to psychosocial services, yet limited literature explores use of these services and the association between a mental health condition (MH) and use. Using national multipayer claims data, this study estimates a multinomial logistic regression model to discern psychotropic medication and psychosocial service use among transition age youth (TAY) with ASD (12-26 years; N = 52,083) compared to a matched cohort of those without ASD (12-26 years; N = 52,083). Approximately one-third of TAY with ASD and no MH condition receive only psychotropic medication and the likelihood of using both psychosocial services and medication is higher only when TAY with ASD have a co-occurring MH condition.
The Effects of Health Insurance Coverage on Workforce Engagement of Family Caregivers of Children With Intellectual Disability and Autism
Authors: Nord Derek , Hamre Kristin , Andresen John 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
For many families of children with intellectual disability and autism (ID/ASD), private health insurance and public programs, such as Medicaid and the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), are critical sources of support. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of health insurance coverage on workforce engagement of parents of children with ID/ASD. The study utilized 2014–2018 pooled National Health Interview Survey data to construct national estimates and test the effects of health insurance status on parent workforce outcomes. Primary findings indicate significantly higher odds of workforce absence (OR = 2.83, p &lt; .0038) and unemployment (OR = 8.91, p &lt; .0038) among parents with children with ID/ASD using public health insurance, compared to the reference group. Additionally, parents of children with ID/ASD who were uninsured were found to experience significantly higher unemployment (OR = 4.86, p &lt; .0038) than the reference group. Findings have policy and research implications related to workforce engagement for parents, including issues impacting health insurance coverage, specifically related to Medicaid and CHIP.
Human corneal epithelial cell and fibroblast migration and growth factor secretion after rose bengal photodynamic therapy (RB-PDT) and the effect of conditioned medium
Authors: Chai Ning , Stachon Tanja , Berger Tim , Li Zhen , Seitz Berthold , Langenbucher Achim , Szentmáry Nóra 
Published: December 2023

Purpose
To investigate human corneal epithelial cell and fibroblast migration and growth factor secretion after rose bengal photodynamic therapy (RB-PDT) and the effect of conditioned medium (CM).

Methods
A human corneal epithelial cell line (HCE-T), human corneal fibroblasts (HCF) and keratoconus fibroblasts (KC-HCF) have been used. Twenty-four hours after RB-PDT (0.001% RB concentration, 565 nm wavelength illumination, 0.17 J/cm2 fluence) cell migration rate using scratch assay and growth factor concentrations in the cell culture supernatant using ELISA have been determined. In addition, the effect of CM has been observed.

Results
RB-PDT significantly reduced migration rate in all cell types, compared to controls (p≤0.02). Migration rate of HCE-T cultures without RB-PDT (untreated) was significantly higher using HCF CM after RB-PDT, than using HCF CM without RB-PDT (p<0.01). Similarly, untreated HCF displayed a significantly increased migration rate with HCE-T CM after RB-PDT, compared to HCE-T CM without treatment (p<0.01). Furthermore, illumination alone and RB-PDT significantly decreased keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) concentration in HCF and KC-HCF supernatant, and RB-PDT significantly decreased soluble N-Cadherin (SN-Cad) concentration in HCF supernatant, compared to controls (p<0.01 for all). In HCE-T CM, RB-PDT increased hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (FGFb) concentration (p≤0.02), while decreasing transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) concentration (p<0.01). FGFb concentration increased (p<0.0001) and TGF-β concentration decreased (p<0.0001) in HCF CM, by RB-PDT. Epidermal growth factor (EGF), HGF, and TGF-β concentration decreased (p≤0.03) and FGFb concentration increased (p<0.01) in KC-HCF CM, using RB-PDT.

Conclusions
HCE-T, HCF and KC-HCF migration rate is reduced 24 hours after RB-PDT. In contrast, HCE-T migration is enhanced using HCF CM after RB-PDT, and HCF migration rate is increased through HCE-T CM following RB-PDT. Modulation of EGF, KGF, HGF, FGFb, TGF-β and N-Cadherin secretion through RB-PDT may play an important role in corneal wound healing.
Johnny Cash International: How and Why Fans Love the Man in Black, Michael Hinds and Jonathan Silverman (2020)
Authors: Ryan Ciarán 
Published: December 2023

Review of: Johnny Cash International: How and Why Fans Love the Man in Black, Michael Hinds and Jonathan Silverman (2020)
Iowa City, IA: University of Iowa Press, 258 pp.,
ISBN 978-1-60938-701-3, p/bk, $27.50
Between Art Historical Representation and Didactic Functionality: The Cast Collection of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Antwerp
Authors: Müller Ulrike , Verreyke Hélène , D’haeyere Tine 
Published: December 2023

During the long nineteenth century, the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Antwerp – just like many other art schools in this period – assembled a collection of some 500 plaster casts after ancient and modern sculptures, which played an essential role in the education of young art students. The creation of such collections went in parallel with the blossoming of cast museums all over Europe, as well as the emergence of a large-scale exchange network set up to facilitate the international dissemination of plaster casts. However, in contrast to cast museums, which brought together masterpieces of classical Western sculpture in order to contribute to the aesthetic edification of the public, the cast collections of art academies had a more pragmatic and didactic function. This article focuses on cast collections at art academies, and how the formation and functioning of such collections related to broader educational concepts and practices at these schools. Taking the collection of plaster casts at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Antwerp as a case study, we will trace the various actors, methods and strategies employed to create the collection, uncover how the collection related to the artistic idea(l)s expressed in the educational programme of that institution, and discuss how and where it was located and displayed. Based on the rich archives of the academy, it examines a broad range of different sources, including purchase lists, inventories and correspondence concerning the formation of the collection, as well as floor plans, photographs and original drawings attesting to the location and use of the casts. It traces the provenance of the objects, analyzes the profiles of the individuals and institutions involved in creating the collection, and identifies to what extent and how creative repurposing played a role in the collection’s functioning. The article argues how cast collections formed by art academies – in addition to representing the art historical canon of a given place or period – are an important reflection of the didactic practices, aesthetic priorities and, above all, the creative encounters that distinguish these institutions from the purposes of the public (cast) museum.
The new development and characteristics of Chinese forensic linguistics in the past two decades
Authors: Zhang Qing 
Published: December 2023

Forensic Linguistics as a discipline has gone through more than 30 years of development in China, which can be divided into the brewing period, the establishment and development period, and the comprehensive improvement period. Scholars have presented the origin and development of forensic linguistics in the form of papers, monographs, translations, textbooks, seminars, conferences and other forms, which promotes the future development of forensic linguistics. In the past decade, the study of forensic linguistics has mainly focused on the theoretical research of forensic linguistics, the application of legislative and judicial language, the translation and teaching of legal language. This paper will adopt the method of literature research to summarize the origin and development of Chinese forensic linguistics in the past 30 years, and to anticipate the future development direction of forensic linguistics in the light of the current research characteristics and the hotspot of the times, so as to provide references for the theoretical development and application practice of current forensic linguistics, and to better guide future discipline development in China.
„Takie jak w rzeczywistości”. Obraz fotograficzny - obiektywne odwzorowanie czy subiektywna kreacja? Fotografia w badaniach archeologicznych
Authors: Markiewicz Małgorzata 
Published: December 2023

The article reviews the current state of knowledge on photography and the use of photographs in archaeological research. The discovery of photography was a breakthrough in the history of archaeology. The mechanical method of image registration, considered to be devoid of subjective human intervention, was supposed to guarantee the neutrality and objectivity of the visual representation. Belief in realism of photography has led to it becoming the primary form of documentation in archaeology, for both the research process and the relics themselves. This article will attempt to answer the question of whether we can trust the reality captured by the photographer? The reading of a photograph is done through culturally shaped codes. The ability to decipher those codes depends on the knowledge and experience of the recipient. The photographic image relies on the photographer’s subjective view of the subject, as well as the medium used, which influences the nature of the representation.
Significance of Corticospinal, Associative and Inter-Hemispheric Tracts for the Development of Posttraumatic Hemiparesis
Authors: Pogosbekian E. L. , Sharova E. V. , Fadeeva L. M. , Shtern M. V. , Aleksandrova E. V. , Zakharova N. E. , Pronin I. N. 
Published: December 2023

Motor disorders are among the most common consequences of severe craniocerebral injury (traumatic brain injury — TBI). Deeper insights into pathophysiological mechanisms of these disorders is important both from a theoretical point of view and in terms of improving neurorehabilitation approaches.The aim of the study was to investigate the correlation of right–sided posttraumatic hemiparesis severity with composite characteristics of fractional anisotropy (FA) in the segments of the corpus callosum (CC), corticospinal tract (CST) and the inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus (IFO) at diﬀerent stages of traumatic disease (acute, subacute and long-term periods).Material and methods. Cases of 43 patients with TBI were analyzed (28 men and 15 women aged 13 to 59 years, mean age 28±9 years). Forty patients were diagnosed with severe TBI with diﬀuse axonal damage, three patients had moderate severity TBI. Long-term follow up included continuous clinical and neurological examination with evaluation of patient’s level of consciousness using the CRS-R scale, and the degree of motor deﬁcits in right-sided hemiparesis using a ﬁve-point scale. During three post-TBI periods (up to 1 month, from 1 to 6 months, and from 6 to 12 months), patients were examined using diﬀusion tensor MRI (DTI), tractography and FA. Motor, cortico-spinal tracts and IFO were divided by measurement grid, correlations between FA and scores of right-sided hemiparesis were calculated for each segment.Results. FA correlations (P0.05) with the severity of hemiparesis were established not only for CST motor-speciﬁc segments, but also for some CC and IFO segments. In the early period of TBI signiﬁcant correlations with hemiparesis severity were found not only in the contralateral CST segments, but also in the ipsilateral ones. Signiﬁcant diﬀerences in FA in the related CC and CST segments were found between the groups with good and limited motor recovery: at all stages after TBI, FA was higher in patients with successful recovery.Conclusion. The results of the study provide better insight into pathophysiological mechanisms of post-traumatic motor disorders development, therefore favoring optimization of therapeutic strategies.
Endotoxin and Cytokines Removal with Adsorption Device in a Child with Sepsis After Transplantectomy (Case Report)
Authors: Eremenko A. A. , Marchenko T. V. , Nikoda V. V. , Zokoev A. K. , Skripalenko D. A. 
Published: December 2023

Sepsis is one of the leading causes of death in kidney transplant recipients.We present our experience of effective removal of bacterial endotoxins and endogenous inflammatory mediators using a multimodal hemosorbent in sepsis, caused by gram-negative polyresistant Klebsiella spp. including K. pneumoniae. The device was used in a 15 y.o. patient after treatment failure of graft-bed abscess and removal of kidney transplant.Results. Two 24-hour sorption procedures on Days 3 and 5 post-transplantectomy in combination with renal replacement therapy resulted in consistent decrease of pro-inflammatory markers concentrations (procalcitonin — 15.111.47.2 ng/ml; C-reactive protein — 23419990 mg/l), preventing therefore further progression of multiple organ dysfunctions.Conclusion. Inclusion of selective adsorption of cytokines and/or lipopolysaccharides into multimodal intensive therapy in an immunosuppressed pediatric patient with sepsis caused by resistant microorganisms improved treatment outcomes.
Comprehensive Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training for Foreign Medical Students
Authors: Rocha Ferreira S. , Perepelitsa S. A. , Narode Sh. A. , Koreshkova K. Yu. , Harer A. M. , Borate K. S. , Tuklia N. R. 
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study was to assess acquired knowledge and practical skills in foreign medical students (FMS) after theoretical and practical training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation.Material and methods. We conducted a prospective randomized trial «Simulation-based CPR training among international medical students: perspectives for medical education» envolving students undergoing training in the 31.05.01 specialty — General Medicine in English. Sealed envelope randomization was used to assign the participants (N=71) to 3 groups. European Resuscitation Council (ECR) educational Guidelines for Resuscitation was studied by students of all 3 groups. Group 1 (N=21) students did not receive additional training materials and practices. Group 2 (N=25) students were additionally provided with a link to a video lesson on CPR on the ECR Youtube channel. Students from Group 3 (N=25) were additionally involved in developing 3 mind maps: on the anatomy and physiology of the heart and CPR algorithm. All participants underwent theoretical training at the 1st stage, and «Basic Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Automated External Defibrillation (AED)» simulation training at the second stage. At the end of the course, students’ practical skill in performing continuous chest compressions were examined.Results. The majority of examinees passed the ECR platform test on the first or second attempt. The participants of the simulation course demonstrated high learning efficiency: there were no statistically significant differences between the groups in the number and average frequency of compressions performed. Almost all participants correctly performed hand placement in the center of the chest for chest compression. Decompression phase efficiency reached 71–77% (P=0.811) in all groups. The majority of examinees performed chest compressions to the required depth and with the recommended frequency (P=0.62).Conclusion. The educational project initiated by foreign students yielded positive results: acquired knowledge of CPR algorithm, gained essential techniques of performing chest compressions and giving rescue breaths, retained skills in using automated external defibrillator, as well as teamwork skills.