bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of Reward System and Career Development Programmes on Non-Academic Employees’ Commitment in University of Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors: AKINYOOYE Funmilola Elizabeth , ONIYIDE Adekunle Oyebola 
Published: December 2023

There is no denying that organisations today are dealing with greater obstacles than before. These issues affect all organisations, regardless of their size, structure, or the type of the goods or services they provide. They are not special to any one organisation or industry. As a result, this study examined the nexus between reward system and career advancement programmes on non-academic employees’ commitment in University of Ibadan, Nigeria. Two specific objectives were raised for attainment. Stratified and simple random sampling techniques were employed to sample three-hundred and sixty (360) respondents. A questionnaire created by the authors tagged ‘Reward System and Career Development Questionnaire “RSCDQ” and Employees’ Commitment Questionnaire ‘ECQ’ was used to obtain information. Analyses of data were done with the aid of descriptive and inferential statistical tools of SPSS. The empirical findings indicated that the reward system has positive and significance influence on employees’ commitment. This showcases that the more favourable the reward system is, the more likely the non-academic employees would demonstrate high degree of commitment in the course of discharging their duties. The empirical outcomes further revealed that career development has a positive and significance influence on level of commitment of non-academic staff. However, it is concluded that both prevailing reward system and career development exercise have great impact on employees’ commitment level. It is recommended that reward system and career development programmes should be enhanced by the concerned stakeholders in order to always guarantee employees’ commitment to duties.
Investigation of the Influence of Organisational Internal Factors on e-Business Diffusion in the Small-to-Medium Enterprise (SME) Sector in Zimbabwe.
Authors: Tsikirayi Catherine Mazwi Roseline , Mupambireyi Freddy 
Published: December 2023

This research investigates the influence of ten selected organisational factors on e-business diffusion. A survey design was engaged, using a questionnaire based on a five-point Likert scale. Data was collected electronically through survey monkey platform to reach firms recorded in the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority’s (ZIMRA) Small and Medium Enterprises register which was taken as the sampling frame. A quantitative research design was adopted, using probability random sampling method. Seven hundred (700) questionnaires were e-mailed to owners and managers of the firms and 590 of the 603 returned were usable. The data analysis was based on the demographic information which depicted organisational factors. ANOVA tests were carried out to determine the factors that were significant in influencing the respective firms’ ability to adopt e-business. These were further tested through structural equation modelling (SEM) (AMOS SPSS v26) and goodness of fit tests to reaffirm their significance. Overall, the study concluded that SME characteristics have a significant influence on e-business diffusion in the SME sector in Zimbabwe. The researcher recommended that Government should develop a fully equipped modern national ICT infrastructural network to anchor the internal systems of the SMEs. They should also provide adequate financial support to enable the SMEs develop the requisite internal ICT systems and training of personnel. The SMEs, on their part, should modernise their operational systems to be in line with the current wave of virtual business models necessitated by the ravaging COVID-19 pandemic.
Obésité Et Logiques Sociales Du Contrôle Alimentaire Chez Les Jeunes A Abidjan-Cocody
Authors: Tania ANDOH Amognima Armelle , LOGNON Sagbo Jean-Louis Hyppolite , TCHEBE ATTEBI Charlemagne 
Published: December 2023

L’obésité étant définie comme une maladie chronique, elle est considérée comme un problème de santé publique. Elle engendre ainsi de nombreuses maladies telles que les maladies cardiovasculaires, le diabète de type 2, l’hypertension, l’apnée du sommeil, la dyslipidémie, et certains cancers. Les jeunes constituent une frange importante de cette maladie. Des moyens de prévention tels que le contrôle alimentaire sont proposés aux familles des jeunes obèses. Pourtant, une permissivité de ce contrôle alimentaire par les mères est constatée.Cet article se propose d’analyser les logiques sociales du non contrôle alimentaire des jeunes obèses dont l’âge varie entre 10 et 17 ans dans la commune de Cocody. Une approche qualitative basée sur la recherche documentaire, l’observation et des entretiens individuels approfondis a été adoptée en vue d’atteindre cet objectif. Les résultats obtenus indiquent que la permissivité dans la prise en charge du jeune obèse est un phénomène lié au sens, à la signification du statut de l'enfant et du contrôle alimentaire des mères. Aussi, l’obésité est une construction sociale dans la société ivoirienne et dans les rapports du jeune à son corps et dans les relations mère-enfant.
Mobilisation Du Foncier Au Profit Des Investissements Immobiliers Publics Dans La Commune D’Abomey-Calavi
Authors: ADJAGBONI Hervé J. S. , HOUNSOU Arlette L. M. , MALOMON Bola A. , VISSOH Sylvain A. 
Published: December 2023

Pour faire face à l’évolution démographique et à l’augmentation de la demande de logement dans la ville d’Abomey-Calavi, l’Etat Béninois a initié de nombreux projets de construction de logements économiques au profit des ménages. La présente recherche vise à analyser les stratégies de mobilisation du foncier au profit de ces investissements. La méthodologie de recherche s’est basée sur les recherches documentaires, la collecte de données auprès de 113 personnes par entretien et questionnaire, le traitement de ces données et l’analyse des résultats par le biais du modèle SWOT ou FFOM (Forces, Faiblesses, Opportunités et Menaces).Les résultats obtenus montrent que deux principales stratégies sont utilisées par les autorités pour mobiliser le foncier pour la construction de logements sociaux. Il s’agit de la constitution de réserves administratives à l’issue des opérations de lotissement et de l’expropriation foncière pour cause d’utilité publique. Au total, 539 réserves administratives ont été constituées dans la Commune d’Abomey-Calavi et environ 3 457 ha de domaines ont été expropriés au profit des programmes immobiliers. Trente-deux (32) logements de type F2, soixante-quinze (75) logements de type F3 et quarante-cinq (45) logements de type F4 ont été construits sur le site de la Zopah à Abomey-Calavi en 2008. De même, il est prévu la construction de 200 logements de type F2, 500 logements de type F3 et 300 logements de type F4 sur un premier site dans l’Arrondissement de Ouèdo. Sur un second site du même arrondissement, 8900 logements sont en cours de construction dont 3035 sont pratiquement achevés. Malgré ces efforts en termes d’investissements, les ménages font évoquent des insuffisances qui ne facilitent pas un accès équitable et juste auxdits logements. . Pour 75% des personnes interrogées, ces logements seraient trop chers ; 20% trouvent que ces logements sont exigus, et 5% trouvent que leurs plans architecturaux ne conviennent pas aux besoins des ménages. Il paraît donc important que les autorités publiques travaillent davantage à l’ancrage socio-économique de ces logements pour faciliter leur acquisition et leur occupation par les ménages.
Pengembangan Buku Panduan Praktikum Fisika Berbasis Problem Solving pada Materi Listrik Statis
Authors: Wulandari Vira , Hartatiana Hartatiana , Widya Herma 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar berupa buku panduan praktikum berbasis problem solving pada materi listrik statis yang valid dan praktis. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA Negeri 6 Palembang pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2022/2023 dengan subjek penelitian yaitu peserta didik kelas XII IPA. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pembelajaran problem solving dengan metode penelitian Research and Development (R&D) model Borg & Gall. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa observasi, wawancara, angket, dan dokumentasi. Instrumen yang digunakan pada pengumpulan data yaitu angket yang diberikan kepada ahli materi, ahli media, ahli bahasa dan responden yang bertujuan untuk menguji divalidasi dan kepraktisan dari bahan ajar yang telah dikembangkan. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu telah dikembangkan buku panduan praktikum berbasis problem solving pada materi listrik statis yang telah divalidasi oleh para validator. Hasil validasi ahli materi sebesar 88%, ahli media sebesar 96%, dan ahli bahasa sebesar 98% dengan kategori sangat valid. Hasil uji coba lapangan diperoleh persentase respons peserta didik sebesar 89% dan respons pendidik sebesar 89% dengan kategori sangat praktis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahan ajar berbasis problem solving pada materi listrik statis yang telah dikembangkan sangat valid dan sangat praktis serta dapat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Aplikasi Quizizz sebagai Media Evaluasi Pembelajaran Fisika di SMA
Authors: Ananda Intan , Fadieny Nurul , Safriana Safriana 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dampak penggunaan aplikasi Quizizz sebagai metode penilaian dalam pembelajaran fisika, terutama pada sub bab sumber radiasi elektromagnetik. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Adapun teknik analisis data menggunakan literature review. Data untuk penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui jurnal elektronik nasional dan internasional yang diakses melalui database dengan menggunakan teknik penelusuran elektronik. Beberapa artikel dipilih berdasarkan kata kunci “Quizizz ” dan “evaluasi pembelajaran fisika”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan aplikasi Quizizz sebagai alat penilaian dalam pembelajaran fisika memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap minat, motivasi, dan hasil belajar siswa.
ІРІ ҚАРА МАЛЫНЫҢ ТРИХОФИТИЯСЫН БАЛАУ
Authors: Абдираманова Ботагоз , Умитжанов Мынбай , Баянтасова Светлана , Иманбаев Айткали , Омарбекова Гульжан , Ерназарова Сандугаш 
Published: December 2023

Ірі қара малдың трихофитозының негізгі қоздырғышы - Trichophyton verrucosum (Trichophyton faviforme), ол ірі қара малдың трихофитозын тудырады. Ол алғаш рет 1896 жылы оқшауланған және сипатталған B. Bodin (1913), бірнеше жылдан кейін француз ғалымы Сабуранд (1910) үш түрді сипаттады Трихофитон (альбум, фавиформе, discoides sabourand), олар кейіннен бір түрдің формалары ретінде анықталды – Trichophyton verrucosum (Джордж, 1950). Бұл саңырауқұлақ адамдарға да жұғады.
Отандық және шетелдік әдебиеттерде ірі қара малдың Trichophyton gypseum зақымдануына сілтемелер бар. Л.Г.Иванова өткен жылдары Англия, Болгария, Венгрия, Югославия, Голландия, Моңғолия, Франция, Дания, Куба, АҚШ, МАКАВАДАН келген трихофитозбен ауыратын жануарлардың зардапты сынамаларды зерттеп, сол түрді – Trichophyton verrucosum – бөліп алды және осы түрге жататынын дәлелдеді.
СЕРОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ МОНИТОРИНГ ИНФЕКЦИОННОГО БРОНХИТА ПТИЦ С ПОМОЩЬЮ ИФА
Authors: Базарбаев Рыскелди , Мусоев Асылбек , Умитжанов Мынбай , Баянтасова Светлана , Валдовска Анда 
Published: December 2023

В промышленном птицеводстве многих стран ИБК все чаще выступает как основная причина снижения продуктивности, качества яиц, выводимости и в целом оказывает отрицательное влияние на экономику стада. Статье представлен подробная информация о вспышке ИБК в одной из птицеводческих хозяйств Республики Казахстан. Диагноз был поставлен комплексной оценкой текущей характеристики стада, клинических признаков, патологоанатомических изменений, серологического мониторинга (ИФА), изоляцией и идентификацией (ПЦР) возбудителя.
Данные серологии с помощью метода ELISAоказались полезными для раннего подозрения на ИБК и помогли предотвратить серьезный урон производства путем немедленной корректировки профилактических мер.
The Situation and Perspectives of Local Economic Development in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Alić Selma 
Published: December 2023

Local economic development is the process through which local authorities, together with public organizations, non-governmental sector and enterprises, develop a better business environment. Modern policies of local economic development are taking on an increasingly equal role with the private sector, facilitating its development and management of business. Such policies are often developed in the form of partnerships between the public and private sectors, which aim to support private investment for the benefit of the entire social community.
Local economic development has been a part of the development policy of Bosnia and Herzegovina for the last ten years. The strategic approach has enabled local communities to enter the reform processes and to adapt their capacities to the demands of the global market from the beginning.
With the advent of new theoretical approaches, the foundations of the theoretical basis of local economic development were laid. The active role of the local community and the planning of economic development from the local level has enabled a different perspective and approach to the basic strategic directions of development of national economies in developed countries.
The Role of State and Other Bodies in Financial Investigations of Criminal Offenses
Authors: Mustafić Bećir 
Published: December 2023

Financial investigations are conducted with the aim of determining and uncovering corrupt criminal acts, as well as securing and confiscating the proceeds of the criminal act. In this way, state institutions with their entities and bodies represent an effective instrument in the fight against property-motivated crimes. For this reason, an attack on property, which was achieved in an illegal way, is considered the heaviest blow for perpetrators of serious crimes, and tools aimed at confiscating property benefits are assessed as the best way to combat organized crime. Illegally acquired property benefits from various criminal acts are, in most cases, concealed. Conducting financial investigations by competent authorities should meet certain requirements. Professional relationship and highly professional work are the key features of financial investigations. In this regard, the prosecutor is the leading person and coordinator, who has the most extensive task in terms of managing the financial investigation. The prosecutor engages numerous state authorities and financial experts in order to collect relevant data and information, and in the function of documenting illegally acquired property benefits. In this context, it is necessary to elaborate on the role and importance of criminal process subjects and state authorities in the procedures of conducting financial investigations in the case of confiscation of illegally acquired property benefits.
Yusuf Acar, Eser-Re’y Ayrışmasında Buhârî-Şâfiî İlişkisi (Konya: Hikmetevi Yayıncılık, 2022) 358 sayfa, ISBN: 9786257756631
Authors: AVCI Oğuzhan 
Published: December 2023

İslam toplumunun kültürel yapısının farklılığı, tarihi süreçte farklı konuların ve fikri tartışmaların zeminini oluşturmuştur. Eser-re’y ayrışması, süregelen bir tartışma olarak güncelliğini korumaya devam etmektedir. Ehl-i hadis ve ehl-i re’y arasındaki şiddetli tartışmaların re’y tarafını kelamcılar ile Hanefilerin, eser tarafını ise hadisçiler ile diğer üç mezhebin oluşturduğu bilinmektedir. Bu çekişmeler zaman zaman mezhepsel taassuba ve vahim tabloların oluşmasına sebebiyet vermiştir. Bu durumu, ilk dönemlerde ve sonraki süreçlerde mezhep temsilcileri ve taraftarlarınca yazılan eserlerde görebilmek mümkündür.
Yusuf Acar’a ait “Eser-Re’y Ayrışmasında Buhârî-Şâfiî İlişkisi” adlı çalışmada Buhârî’nin İmam Şâfiî’ye muhalefet ettiği görüşlerin tespit ve değerlendirmesi yapılmaktadır. Acar, Buhârî’nin Şâfiî ile aynı tarafta olduğu anlayışının doğruyu yansıtmadığını ilmi verilerden hareketle izaha çalışmıştır. Kitabın giriş kısmında eser-re’y bağlamında Buhârî’nin Şâfiî’ye olan muhalif görüşleri bağlamında el-Câmiu’l-müsned’in incelenmesiyle iddiaların irdeleneceği ifade edilmiştir. İki bölümlük eserin birinci bölümünde; eser-re’y tartışmalarının tarihi alt yapısı, Şâfiî’nin ve Buhârî’nin durumları ve hadis-sünnet üzerine bazı mülahazalar izah edilmeye çalışılmıştır. İkinci bölümde Buhârî’nin Şâfiî’ye muhalefet ettiği konular değerlendirilerek, aralarındaki ilişki ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
İşletmelerin Sermaye Yapısı Üzerinde Firma Yaşam Döngüsünün Etkisi: Borsa İstanbul Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Authors: ÖZKAN Servet , AYGÜN Mehmet 
Published: December 2023

Firma yaşam döngüsü teorisi pazarlama ve mikroekonominin ürün yaşam eğrisinden türetilen ve firmanın canlı bir organizma gibi belirli yaşam evrelerine sahip olduğu anlayışından hareket edilerek ifade edilen deterministik olmayan bir kavramdır. 1960’lı yıllarda ortaya çıkan firma yaşam döngüsü kavramı son yıllarda üzerinde önemli sayıda çalışmanın yapıldığı bir konu olmuştur. Bu çalışmanın temel amacı işletmelerin sermaye yapısı üzerinde firma yaşam döngüsünün etkisini incelemektedir. Bu amacı gerçekleştirmek üzere Borsa İstanbul’a kayıtlı farklı sektörlerde yer alan 294 firmanın 2013-2020 yıllarına ait verilerinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışmada firma yaşam döngüsü göstergesi olarak Dickinson (2011) tarafından geliştirilmiş olan modelden yararlanılmıştır. Sermaye yapısı göstergeleri olarak da Kısa Vadeli Yabancı Kaynaklar (KVYK), Uzun Vadeli Yabancı Kaynaklar (UVYK) ve Öz Kaynaklar (ÖK) kullanılmıştır. Ampirik analizlerde korelasyon ve regresyon analizlerinden yararlanılmıştır.
Yapılan analiz sonucunda, sahiplik yapısı açısından yaşam döngüsü aşamaları arasındaki ilişki, KVYK’ın giriş aşaması ile pozitif diğer tüm aşamalar ile negatif, UVYK’ın giriş ve büyüme aşaması ile pozitif, olgunluk, durgunluk ve düşüş aşamaları ile negatif, ÖK giriş ve büyüme dönemi ile negatif, olgunluk, durgunluk ve düşüş aşamaları ile pozitif olduğu sonucu elde edilmiştir. Firma karakteristiği bakımından, giriş aşamasındaki firmaların karlılık ve büyüklüğünün negatif, buna karşın Satılan Ticari Malın Maliyeti (STMM) pozitif ve anlamlıdır. Büyüme aşamasında karlılık ve büyüklüğün pozitif, STMM negatif ve anlamlıdır. Olgunluk aşamasında karlılık, büyüklük ve satışlar pozitif, STMM ise negatif ve anlamlıdır. Durgunluk aşamasında karlılık pozitif, büyüklük, satış ve STMM negatiftir. Düşüş aşamasında karlılık, büyüklük ve satışlar negatif, SMM ise pozitif ve anlamlıdır.
Japanese Epic Puppet Tales at New Year: The Fukaze Dekumawashi and Higashi Futakuchi Performance Traditions
Authors: Orenstein Claudia 
Published: December 2023

In the Hakusan area of Japan’s Ishikawa Prefecture, two villages, Fukaze and Higashi Futakuchi, roughly 350 years ago, developed and have continued to preserve bun’ya ningyō, puppetry combined with the bun’ya style of chanting, a precursor of bunraku. These traditions draw their tales from folk stories and the epic Heike Monogatari or Tale of the Heike. Although their puppets are basic in construction and use a simple form of manipulation, each of these related but distinct traditions captivates with its own unique figures, particular chanting style, and ingenious manipulation techniques. Equally worthy of attention are the roles these non-commercial traditions have played in uniting their rural communities and the deep attachment locals still have to their artform. With the erosion of rural lifestyles throughout Japan and the aging of the forms’ most engaged practitioners, it is difficult to anticipate the future of these arts. Along with Hakusan City Hall, the forms’ preservation associations have experimented with ways of documenting the traditions, finding new performance opportunities, and promoting their arts to a broader public.
Exploring extreme flood events of a western state of India during monsoon season of 2019 from space
Authors: MISHRA ANOOP KUMAR , MEERA MOHAMMAD SUHAIL , NAGARAJU VANGANURU 
Published: December 2023

Maharashtra experienced a series of calamitous flood events during July and September months of monsoon season of 2019 affecting millions of people. Mumbai, Palghar, Thane, Raigad, Satara, Sangli, Pune and Kolhapaur were most affected districts of Maharashtra. Near real time satellite observations from space have been used in this study to monitor these events. Availability of accurate precipitation information at very fine resolution of 5 km (half hourly) from a rainfall model that integrates observations from multi-spectral satellite sensors offers an excellent opportunity to monitor flood events effectively. Utility of this model was tested by investigating flood events of Kedarnath in 2013, Jammu and Kashmir in 2014 and Tamil Nadu in 2015. This model was also used to explore recent flood events of Kerala and Assam in 2019.
Mumbai, Palghar, Thane, Raigad, Satara, Sangli, Pune and Kolhapaur districts received very heavy rainfall from multiple rain episodes during first, third and last week of July, and second and last week of September that resulted in heavy flooding over these districts. Results reveal that few of these districts received cumulative rainfall in excess of 2000 mm from multiple heavy rainy events during July to September. Mumbai, Palghar, Thane and Raigad received a cumulative rainfall in excess of 1700 mm during July and September. Sangali district received an excess of about 200% rainfall than average monthly rain during July 2019. Heavy cumulative rainfall from multiple rain spells resulted in heavy flooding over various districts of Maharashtra. Results reported in this study highlight the importance of mitigation and adaptation strategies against flood disasters.
Importance of PAR interception and radiation use efficiency on growth and yield of Potatoes under different microclimates in the upper Brahmaputra valley zone of Assam
Authors: SAIKIA RAKTIM JYOTI , NEOG P. , DEKA R. L. , MEDHI K. 
Published: December 2023

A field experiment was conducted at Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Assam during rabi 2018-19 for assessing the PAR interception and radiation use efficiency in potato variety Kufri Jyoti under different microclimates, which was planted in split plot design with 4 dates of plantings and three mulching treatments with water hyacinth, black polythene and without mulching. The incident, reflected and transmitted PAR were measured periodically over the crop with line quantum sensor and daily incident radiation were calculated from incident PAR and bright sunshine hours. The interception of PAR (iPAR) varied considerably among different treatments, while highest iPAR was recorded under first date of planting and mulching treatment with water hyacinth. The leaf area index (LAI) and biomass production was highest in crop planted in first date planting and grown under water hyacinth mulch. The RUE for tuber yield was highest under water hyacinth (2.35 g MJ-1) followed by black polythene (2.03 g MJ-1) and non-mulched (1.67 g MJ-1) condition, while among planting dates it was highest in case of first date of planting. The LAI, biomass production and yield of potato were found to be significantly correlated with iPAR and RUE. The predictive models were developed by using stepwise regression method to predict tuber yield from iPAR and REU, which have R2 value of 0.96 and 0.99, respectively.