bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Notaris Dalam Pembuatan Akad Pembiayaan Syariah Guna Menegakkan Good Corporate Governance
Authors: Zulva Amalia , Roisah Kholis 
Published: December 2023

AbstractGood Corporate Governance of sharia banking can be said as an effort to create healthy sharia economic business, which fulfills Islamic principles transactions in sharia banks. Notary achievement to carry out the things that encourage the creation of good corporate governance in Islamic banking. This writing aims to identify and analyze responsibilities of Notary in making financing contracts in Islamic Banking and the role of Notary in implementation of good corporate governance in Islamic Banking towards the financing process. Researchers use legal research methods using normative juridical approach and concept of positivist legis. This concept views law identical with written norms made and promulgated by special officials or officials. The results’s study indicate that Notary as public official who has deed or contract and or agreements that fall within his authority cannot be held accountable for the data provided to the Notary. The notary is the last filter before the financing is realized/disbursed, considering that the financing contract made by and before notary became an authentic deed that has perfect proving power, therefore the notary could act as party that supports the enforcement of GCG in Islamic banks.Keywords: notary; contract; syariah bankingAbstrakGood Corporate Governance perbankan syariah dapat dikatakan sebagai usaha terciptanya bisnis ekonomi syariah yang sehat, yang memenuhi sejumlah prinsip Islam pada transaksi di bank syariah. Notaris dituntut dapat menjalankan sejumlah hal yang memicu terciptanya “good corporate governance” di perbankan syariah. Penulisan berikut bertujuan guna mengetahui serta menganalisa tanggung jawab Notaris pada pembuatan akad pembiayaan di Perbankan Syariah serta peran Notaris pada implementasi “good corporate governance” di Perbankan Syariah terhadap proses pembiayaan. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian hukum melalui pendekatan yuridis normatif yakni menggunakan konsep legis positivis. Konsep tersebut melihat hukum sama dengan sejumlah norma tertulis yang dibuat serta diundangkan oleh pejabat atau lembaga yang berwenang. Hasil penelitian berikut memperlihatkan bahwasanya tanggung jawab Notaris selaku pejabat publik yang berwenang membuat akta atau akad dan atau sejumlah perjanjian yang masuk dalam wewenangnya tak dapat dimintakan pertanggungjawaban terkait keterangan, data serta dokumen yang diberikan kepada Notaris. Notaris ialah penyaring terakhir sebelum merealisasikan/mencairkan pembiayaan, mengingat akad pembiayaan yang dibuat oleh serta di hadapan notaris menjadi akta otentik yang mempunyai kekuatan pembuktian sempurna, sehingga notaris dapat bertindak selaku pihak yang mendukung penegakkan GCG di bank syariah.Kata kunci: notaris; akad; perbankan syariah
The Impacts of Public Transportation Policy on Bus Rapid Transit Operational in the Metropolitan Jakarta
Authors: Wahyudi Ade , Alterkawi Mezyad M 
Published: December 2023

The public transportation planning has an essential role in traffic accessibility management. As the urban population grows, the traffic issues also significantly rise and more complex. The problems are traffic casualties, traffic jams, air pollution, and other severe issues. Meanwhile, the DKI Jakarta managed a regulation number 10 in 2014 regarding the bus rapid transit operation in the metropolitan area. Unfortunately, the private vehicle is still favorable since public buses have many drawbacks, particularly in transportation integration and service. The research aims to analyse the impact of public transport policy on Bus Rapid Transit operation in Metropolitan Jakarta. The methodology applies a qualitative approach, where it analyses the current condition of transportation problems. Besides, a deep review of the Master Transportation Plan is conducted to evaluate the potential problems in Bus Rapid Transit Operation. Following that, the impact of transport policy consists of direct impact, indirect impact, and cumulative impact. The PESTEL analysis applies to study the social, economic, environmental, infrastructure, and regulation in BRT management. The result indicated that the social, economic, and environmental aspect has a direct impact on BRT operation. Meanwhile, only the infrastructure aspect is classified as indirect impact since the integration modes only related to the transport demand. Finally, the mitigation strategy is formulated to overcome the BRT problems in Metropolitan Jakarta.
Assessment of the Potential Utilization of Urban Forests As A Public Recreational Area (Case Study in Kibitay Urban Forest, Sukabumi City)
Authors: Suciyani Wida Oktavia , Utami Fadhilah Noordya , Bakhti Krisna Yudha , Putri Sherly Raka Siwi 
Published: December 2023

The urban forest can provide social benefits as a public recreation area. Efforts to utilize the urban forest as a recreational area need to be carefully planned, so it is necessary to assess the recreational potential of the urban forest in order to produce effective planning. This study aims to reveal in depth the potential utilization of urban forest assets as a public recreation area based on the Determination of Outdoor Recreation Potential. The study method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative with data collection techniques, including observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Based on the results of the assessment, it is revealed that the recreational potential of the Kibitay Urban Forest assets is included in the high recreational potential category by 64% because it has sufficient landscape feature value and high climate value and accessibility. This shows that the Kibitay Urban Forest has the potential to be used as a public recreation area, although recreational facilities are not fully adequate. Future research can consider conducting asset planning for Kibitay Urban Forest facilities in Sukabumi City as a public recreation area.
Do Your Genes Fit: How Life Insurance Companies Discriminate Based on Genetic Test Results
Authors: Williams Jared 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (GINA) represents a significant legislative step in protecting U.S. citizens from genetic discrimination in health insurance and employment. However, despite its broad preventive measures, GINA has limitations in scope and enforcement. Notably, it does not extend protections to life insurance, disability, and long-term care insurance, leaving U.S. citizens susceptible to genetic discrimination. State-level legislative efforts have tried to reconcile these vulnerabilities. Many state-level legislative efforts vary in effectiveness, with some states like Florida and Illinois enacting more robust laws. The future of genetic information protection requires an amendment to GINA or new federal legislation, drawing from successful state models to ensure adequate protections. This paper advocates for such national legislation, highlighting the minimal impact on the life insurance market and the importance of safeguarding genetic privacy to foster trust in genetic testing and scientific progress.
Impact and frequency of IV fluid contamination on basic metabolic panel results using quality metrics
Authors: Spies Nicholas C. , Farnsworth Christopher W. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Objectives
Clinical laboratories invest substantial time and resources to mitigate measurement error but potential errors during the preanalytical phase of testing are not subjected to the same level of scrutiny. Herein, we assess the proportions of intravenous (IV) fluid contamination sufficient to exceed common performance metrics and compare it to contaminated results flagged by current protocols.

Methods
Basic metabolic panels performed between 01/2017 and 07/2022 were extracted from the laboratory information system (n=928,742). Contamination was simulated for common IV fluid types. The thresholds at which contaminated results exceeded total allowable error (TEa), reference change values (RCV), or changed normality/critical flags were calculated. The mixture ratio of IV fluid contamination detected by technologists during routine analysis was estimated.

Results
The TEa and RCV was exceeded at a mixture ratio ≤0.10 for chloride, glucose, calcium, and potassium for both normal saline (NS) and 5 % dextrose in water (D5W). At a simulated mixture ratio of 0.10, 51.39 % of calcium and 21.17 % of potassium results would be expected to be incorrectly reported with an abnormal/critical flag with NS contamination and 99.74 % of sodium and 100 % of glucose results to be incorrectly flagged with D5W. Retrospective results flagged as contaminated revealed a median mixture ratio of 0.18 and 0.24 for D5 and non-D5 fluids.

Conclusions
At a mixture ratio of at least 0.10, IV fluid contamination causes relevant error between patients’ true concentrations and those reported. However, current procedures cannot reliably detect 10 % contamination.
Occasionalisms in Social Networks During the Pandemic
Authors: Gabrielova Elena , Lopatina Vitalia 
Published: December 2023

Background: This study explores and analyses occasionalisms that were created by social network users during the COVID-19 pandemic. The theoretical framework of this research is based on observing the concepts of occasionalism, neologism and nonce word.
Purpose: To indicate occasionalisms in the Russian and English languages and compare them in terms of word-formation, frequencies, part of speech and meanings, thus making a contribution to the understanding of how occasionalisms emerge in these languages.
Method: A qualitative and quantitative content analyses are used for data collection. The sample is obtained from different social networks (‘Facebook[1]’, ‘Twitter[2]’, ‘Reddit’ and ‘VK’). Results: Occasionalisms are created mostly through blending, compounding, and affixation. Mixed word-formation methods are also used. The most used parts of speech appear to be nouns and adjectives. The most Russian occasionalisms are ironic, expressive and attract attention, while English occasionalisms are not that expressive as they refer to medical or political concepts. Borrowings from English in the Russian occasionalisms are also indicated. The glossary of 106 occasionalisms in the Russian and English languages is introduced at the end of the study.
Conclusion: The results might expand the knowledge of new vocabulary items in the field of lexicology and stylistics, and have practical implications in language teaching and translations, as occasionalisms may frequently create obstacles for foreign language students and translators. They also may serve as a basis for further studies on neologisms, occasionalisms and nonce words generated during the pandemic and cover the gap in comparative studies of the Russian and English occasionalisms. In addition, the obtained results might be beneficial for future research in sociolinguistics and sociocultural linguistics providing greater awareness of the linguistic and sociocultural factors that impact the adoption and use of occasionalisms in both languages.
Exploring Reading Attitudes, Reading Self-Efficacy, and Reading Proficiency in a Blended Learning Context Among EFL Learners
Authors: Cancino Marco , Gonzalez Nicol 
Published: December 2023

Background. Affective variables such as second language (L2) reading attitudes (RAs) and L2 reading self-efficacy (RSE) have been regarded as factors which influence academic results in regular face-to-face reading instruction. Research has reported that although positive RAs among adolescents may decline as they go through school, they still engage in diverse formal and informal reading environments involving printed and/or digital resources. These attitudes can be impacted by the sudden change in the way instruction is delivered in blended learning contexts which emerged due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
Purpose. The present study applied a mixed methods approach to explore the relationship between the L2 RAs, L2 RSE, and L2 reading proficiency (RP) of Chilean high school students in a blended-learning context.
Method. A sequential explanatory mixed-methods design was adopted to gather data from 124 Chilean high school students. The quantitative data collection was carried out by means of two adapted surveys assessing RAs and RSE, while the reading section of the Preliminary English Test (PET) was administered to determine the RP of participants. The qualitative aspect of the study involved semi structured interviews with ten participants.
Results. Participants displayed moderately positive levels of RA and RSE. Furthermore, a strong correlation was found between RAs and RSE, and RSE was significantly correlated with RP. Qualitative data analysis revealed that the emergency remote teaching context during the pandemic affected student reading behaviour in relation to the attitudes towards recreational digital reading, and that teacher instruction can influence their RAs and RSE.
Conclusion. It is essential for EFL teachers to nurture student L2 RSE by means of effective and consistent reading activities with increasing challenge that include synchronous and asynchronous learning. Since most participants preferred to complete reading tasks in a recreational digital setting rather than an academic digital one, teachers should incorporate academic reading activities which are more engaging and contextualised to student age and preferences to effectively use the synchronous and asynchronous time at their disposal in blended settings.
GENÇ HASTADA TRAVMA SONRASI GELİŞEN SOLUNUM YETMEZLİĞİ OLGU SUNUMU VE AYIRICI TANININ ÖNEMİ
Authors: ALKAN Sahinur Aycan 
Published: December 2023

Künt toraks travması sonrası solunum yetmezliği;
pnömotoraks, hemotoraks gibi sık karşılaşılan nedenlerle
gelişebildiği gibi pulmoner kontüzyon, pulmoner
hemorajı, ARDS (akut solunum yetmezliği sendromu)
ya da sekonder bakteriyel enfeksiyonlar ile de görülebilir.
Bu hastalarda ayrıca nadiren de olsa travma
sonrası oluşan kardiyak patolojilere sekonder akciğer
ödemi tablosu gelişebilmektedir. Mitral kapak papiller
kas rüptürü bu durumun nadir sebeplerinden biridir.
Ancak acil cerrahi girişim gerektirmesi nedeni ile erken
tanısı hayati önem taşımaktadır. Olgumuzda 19
yaşında erkek hastada künt toraks travması sonrası
gelişen mitral kapak papiller kas rüptürü ve akut mitral
yetmezlik nedeni ile oluşan akciğer ödemi tablosu
anlatılmıştır. Hastanın klinik olarak stabil olmaması
nedeni ile ilk kardiyak değerlendirmesinde kesin tanıya
ulaşılamamış olması da göğüs duvarı travması ile
başvuran hastalarda tekrarlayan kardiyak değerlendirmenin
önemine ayrıca vurgu yapmaktadır.
OBEZİTENİN GENETİĞİ
Authors: ŞAHİN Melda , ŞAHİN Uğur , CALAPOĞLU Mustafa 
Published: December 2023

Obezite, genetik, çevresel faktörler ve bunların karmaşık
etkileşimleri tarafından yönetilen birçok kronik
hastalık ile ilişkilidir. Genetiğin obeziteye yatkınlıkta
önemli rol oynadığı ve hastalık riskine %70'e kadar
katkıda bulunabileceği tahmin edilmektedir. Yapılan
genetik çalışmalar, genlerin obeziteye katkıda bulunduğunu
doğrulamıştır. Genlerdeki anomaliler, Bardet-
Biedl ve Prader-Willi sendromları gibi obezite ile
ilişkili bozukluklardan doğrudan sorumludur. Genetik
epidemiyolojik yaklaşımlar, özellikle genom çapında
ilişkilendirme çalışmaları, insan obezitesinde önemli
rol oynayan çok sayıda geni tanımlamıştır. Gelecekte,
obezite genetiğinin daha fazla araştırılması,
obezite tedavisi için yararlı teşhis testleri geliştirmeye
yardımcı olabilir. Bu derleme ile obezite genetiği hakkında
güncel literatür ile desteklenmiş bilgiler aktarılmıştır.
VENTRİKÜLER SEPTAL DEFEKT TANISI, BOYUT VE TİPLERİ, KOMPLİKASYONLARI VE SPONTAN KAPANMA ORANLARI COVİD-19 PANDEMİSİNDEN ETKİLENDİ Mİ?
Authors: TAMBURACI Zehra 
Published: December 2023

Amaç
Polikliniğimize yönlendirilen hastalardan ventriküler
septal defekt tespit edilenlerin sayısı, ventriküler septal
defekt yeri ve boyutu, yol açtığı komplikasyonlar,
medikal, cerrahi ya da spontan kapanma olasılığı
incelenmiş, Covid-19 pandemisi koşullarında, rutin
poliklinik muayene sayılarında ve VSD tanısı koyma
oranında bir farklılık olup olmadığı, pandemi öncesi
verilerimiz ile kıyaslanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem
2018-2022 yılları arasında hekime, göğüs ağrısı,
çarpıntı, çabuk yorulma, nefes almada zorlanma,
bayılma gibi semptomlar veya kalp dışı herhangi bir
şikayet ile başvuru sırasında rutin muayenede üfürüm
duyulması nedeniyle yapılan transtorasik ekokardiyografi
sonuçları değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular
Pandemi öncesi 2018-2020 yılları arasındaki ekokardiyografi
yapılan 16362 hastanın 91’inde (grup 1),
pandemi dönemi olan 2020-2022 yılları arasında ekokardiyografi
yapılan 14248 hastanın 202’sinde (grup
2), ventriküler septal defekt görülmüş olup, pandemi
döneminde ventriküler septal defektli hasta oranının
daha fazla olması yönünde anlamlıdır (p
BRONCHIAL CARCINOID TUMOR MIMICKING PULMONARY ARTERY ANEURYSM
Authors: KIZILOĞLU Hüseyin Alper 
Published: December 2023

Neuroendocrine tumor, also called APUDomas
histopathologically, is a broad-spectrum disease. It
is a heterogeneous group of malignancies derived
from embryonic neural crest tissue from any part of
the body. It originates from Kulchitsky cells in the
lung and is a group of malignancies ranging from low
grade to high grade.
EVALUATION OF IMMUNIZATION STATUS OF HEALTHCARE WORKERS AND FACTORS AFFECTING IMMUNIZATION IN SULEYMAN DEMIREL UNIVERSITY RESEARCH AND TRAINING HOSPITAL
Authors: KUMBUL Hanım , ÖNAL Özgür 
Published: December 2023

Objective
The aim of this study was to evaluate the immunization
status of healthcare workers in Suleyman Demirel
University Research and Training Hospital and factors
affecting immunization.
Material and Method
This research, planned as a cross-sectional and
analytical type, was carried out between February
2020 and July 2020. The population for the research
comprised healthcare workers at Suleyman Demirel
University Research and Training Hospital (1827
people). The sample size was calculated as 397 for
an unknown prevalence of 50%, 95% confidence
level, absolute precision of 5% and a design effect of
1.25. Dependent variables were immunization status
for influenza, hepatitis B, MMR, tetanus, varicella, and
hepatitis A vaccines. Independent variables included
features that might be related to sociodemographic
features and immunization status. The statistical
significance level was accepted as p
Programas de intervención docente en competencias socioemocionales: una revisión sistemática de la literatura
Authors: Contreras-Saavedra Carolina , Lozano-Peña Gissela , Sáez-Delgado Fabiola , López- Angulo Yaranay , Mella-Norambuena Javier , Ramos-Huenteo Valentina 
Published: December 2023

En la literatura se promueven las intervenciones relacionadas con las competencias socioemocionales de los docentes, sin embargo, aún es incipiente la investigación respecto del efecto reportado en éstos. El presente estudio busca analizar la efectividad, aspectos de diseño y ejecución de los programas de intervención en competencias socioemocionales en docentes. El método utilizado fue una revisión sistemática de la literatura en las bases de datos Web of Science, Scopus y Eric de los últimos 10 años. La muestra que se obtuvo fue 4 investigaciones que cumplieron los criterios de inclusión. Los resultados muestran que los estudios se han desarrollado en Asia, con muestras menores a 200 participantes y se reportan positivos. Se identificaron variaciones en el tiempo de entrenamiento, metodologías y variables involucradas en el estudio. En conclusión, los programas de intervención en competencias socioemocionales tienen un efecto positivo en los docentes mejorando su percepción, comprensión, regulación emocional, empatía, eficacia y bienestar docente.
Uji Sifat Fisik dan Organoleptik Biskuit Pakan Kelinci Berbasis Limbah Organik dengan Perekat yang Berbeda
Authors: Akbar Mubarak , Rokana Efi , Zaeni Agus 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sifat fisik biskuit pakan kelinci berbasis limbah organik dengan perekat yang berbeda. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen laboratorium dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah P1: Perekat molases 5%, P2: Perekat molases 10%, P3: Perekat tepung tapioka 5%, P4: Perekat tepung tapioka 10%, P5: Perekat tepung gaplek 5%, P6: Perekat tepung gaplek 10%. Variabel yang diamati meliputi organoleptik, daya serap air, kerapatan dan ketahanan terhadap benturan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perekat molases P2 memperoleh skor warna (3,75) dan aroma (4,00) yang lebih tinggi (P≤0,05) dibanding perekat lain. Tepung tapioka sebagai perekat (P4) memiliki tekstur biskuit yang lebih kompak (4,50) dibandingkan perlakuan lain sedangkan kepadatan pada biskuit dengan berbagai perekat yang digunakan tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata (P≥0,05). Daya serap air berkisar antara 83,81% sampai dengan 114,92% juga tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata (P≥0,05). Kerapatan dan ketahanan biskuit terhadap benturan menunjukkan perbedaan yang nyata diantara perekat yang berbeda (P≤0,05). Kerapatan tertinggi terdapat pada P4 yaitu 0,44 g/cm3 sedangkan ketahanan benturan dimiliki oleh P6 dan P2 yaitu 94,56% dan 92,23% secara berurutan. Kesimpulan perekat molases memiliki skor organoleptik dan ketahanan benturan lebih baik dibandingkan perekat yang lain. (Physical test and organoleptic of rabbit feed biscuit based on organic waste with different binding agent) ABSTRAK. The purpose of this study was to determine the physical properties of organic waste-based rabbit feed biscuits with different binding agent. The method used is a lab experiment method with 6 treatments and 4 replications. Factor P = Binding agents, The treatments were P1: 5% molasses, P2: 10% molasses, P3: 5% tapioca flour, P4: 10% tapioca flour, P5: 5% cassava flour, P6: 10% cassava flour. Variables observed were organoleptic, water absorption, density and impact resistance. The results showed that the P2 obtained a higher color score (3.75) and aroma (4.00) (P≤0.05) than other as binding agents. Tapioca flour P4 performed more compact biscuit texture (4.50) than other treatments, while the density of all binders did not show a significant difference (P≥0.05). Water absorption ranged from 83.81% to 114.92% also did not show a significant difference (P≥0.05). The density and resistance of biscuits to impact showed significant differences between different binders (P≤0.05). The highest density is found in P4 which is 0.44 g/cm3 while the impact resistance is owned by P6 and P2 which is 94.56% and 92.23%, respectively. Based on results, it can be concluded molasses binder has better organoleptic score and impact resistance than other binders.