bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peramalan Jumlah Penumpang Kapal di Pelabuhan Balikpapan dengan SARIMA
Authors: Khoiriyah Nurhastivania Sohifatul , Silfiani Mega , Novelinda Resti , Rezki Surya Muhammad 
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang: Peramalan jumlah kedatangan penumpang kapal dalam negeri di pelabuhan dalam negeri sangat penting untuk antisipasi lonjakan penumpang.
Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan model terbaik untuk peramalan jumlah kedatangan penumpang kapal.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA). Data jumlah kedatangan penumpang kapal dalam negeri di Pelabuhan Balikpapan dari Januari 2017 sampai dengan Desember 2021. Root mean absolute error (RMSE) digunakan untuk membandingkan akurasi peramalan.
Hasil: Model SARIMA yang dihasilkan untuk jumlah kedatangan penumpang kapal dalam negeri di Pelabuhan Balikpapan yaitu SARIMA(1,0,0)(1,0,0)12 dan SARIMA(1,0,0)(0,0,1)12 dengan RMSE masing-masing sebesar 9442.62 dan 9608.54.
Kesimpulan: Model terbaik untuk peramalan jumlah kedatangan penumpang kapal di Pelabuhan Balikpapan adalah SARIMA(1,0,0)(1,0,0)12.
Analisis Perbedaan Kemampuan Penyesuaian Diri Mahasiswa Perantau dan Mahasiswa Lokal Program Studi Bimbingan dan Penyuluhan Islam di Tahun Pertama Perkuliahan
Authors: Inaya Salsabila Najwa , Mumtahanah Raudhatul 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan penyesuaian diri yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa rantau dan lokal setelah COVID-19 dikalangan mahasiswa UIN Jakarta. Objek penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswa jurusan Bimbingan Penyuluhan Islam di UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta yang merantau dan mahasiswa yang berdomisili disekitaran Jabodetabek. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pengambilan data menggunakan salah satu jenis dari teknik non-probabilitiy sampling yaitu dengan teknik snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara mahasiswa lokal dan rantau, dilihat dari berbagai aspek seperti kedekatan keluarga, dukungan sosial, penyelesaian diri pada akademik, emosi diri dan penyesuaian diri pada lingkungan baik fisik maupun sosial.
This research aims to determine the ability to adapt to overseas and local students after COVID-19 among UIN Jakarta students. The objects of this research are students majoring in Islamic Counseling Guidance at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta who have migrated and students who live around Jabodetabek. This research was conducted using qualitative methods. Data collection uses one type of non-probability sampling technique, namely the snowball sampling technique. The research results showed that there were differences between local and overseas students, seen from various aspects such as family closeness, social support, self-awareness in academics, personal emotions, and adjustment to the environment, both physical and social.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KUALITAS WEBSITE, BRAND AWARENESS, DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA E-COMMERCE TOKOPEDIA
Authors: Sambhodo Willy , Pradiani Theresia , Rahman Agus 
Published: January 2024

Perkembangan teknologi internet dan juga pandemi COVID-19 di seluruh dunia menyebabkan peningkatan penggunaan internet, termasuk pemanfaatan media jual beli online melalui layanan e-commerce. Pertumbuhan e-commerce yang begitu pesat di Indonesia menyebabkan banyak perusahaan bergerak di bidang layanan tersebut, seperti: Tokopedia, Shopee, Bukalapak, Lazada, dan lain sebagainya. Tokopedia sendiri merupakan layanan e-commerce buatan Indonesia yang cukup populer dengan jumlah pengunjung setiap bulan terbanyak sepanjang semester I tahun 2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh kualitas website, brand awareness, dan promosi terhadap keputusan pembelian pada e-commerce Tokopedia, baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan sumber data primer melalui kuesioner sebagai metode pengumpulan datanya. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 120 responden dengan populasi konsumen Tokopedia yang pernah menggunakan dan bertransaksi di Tokopedia. Kuesioner dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala likert 5 point, dibuat menggunakan Google Forms, dan disebar secara online melalui WhatsApp, Telegram, Line, maupun forum diskusi online. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari hasil penelitian ini adalah kualitas website berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Brand awareness tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Promosi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Kualitas website, brand awareness, dan promosi secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada e-commerce Tokopedia.
PENGARUH PROXY EODB TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN BISNIS DAN KAPITALISASI PASAR: STUDI KASUS PADA NEGARA BERPENGHASILAN RENDAH DAN MENENGAH
Authors: Gani Abdul , Rahman Agus , Pradiani Theresia 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of the proxies that facilitate the efforts formulated on the EODB ranking on new business formation and market capitalization. This research is conducted in low and middle countries, with the reach of low and middle countries covering 212 countries and spanning from 2010 to 2020. The methodology used in this research is the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM). GMM is used in this study considering the characteristics of the data in the form of a short data panel (short panel). In addition, regarding the characteristics of the data, the assumption of parallel data as one of the prerequisites for simple linear regression analysis as well as differences cannot be ascertained. In addition, the GMM method can be used to overcome problems where there is a risk of correlation between groups of results over the observation period which can lead to an underestimated standard error estimate.
The results of this study indicate, among others: 1) there is an effect of the ease of doing proxies formulated in the EODB assessment on the formation of new businesses. 2) there is an effect of the ease of doing business proxy formulated on the EODB assessment of market capitalization
PENGARUH MOTIVASI BELANJA HEDONIS, UANG SAKU DAN PROMO DISKON TERHADAP PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF MAHASISWA JURUSAN MANAJEMEN UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SUMATERA UTARA PADA APLIKASI SHOPEE
Authors: Arif Muhammad , Yanti Nursantri , Nabila Vania Sally 
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of hedonic shopping motivation, pocket money and discount promos on impulse purchases of students majoring in management at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra on the Shopee application. This research was conducted on all active management students of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra with a population of 844 students and a sample of 89 students. The sampling technique in this study uses a probability sampling approach using random sampling, namely random sampling. This study used primary data obtained using questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used in this study are descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis tests. The results proved that hedonic shopping motivation, pocket money and discount promos had a positive and significant effect on the impulse purchases of students majoring in management at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra on the Shopee application.
Serum lipid profile among pediatric folk with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome: An Observational Study
Authors: Chaudhuri Partha Kumar , Kumari Akanksha , Ghosh Ananya , Kumar Basant , Kumar Pankaj , Gajjar Shreya , Haq Md Ahsanul , Sinha Susmita , Haque Mainul , Kumar Santosh 
Published: January 2024

Introduction: The most familiar kidney disease in children is nephrotic syndrome (NS), associated with dyslipidemia and causes various cardiovascular complications. Persistent hyperlipidemia can further raise difficulties of NS and relapse cases. Earlier diagnosis and appropriate intervention increase the possibility of saving other vital organs.
Methods: An observational study was conducted with 85 children aged 2-15 years with a history of NS. The study group was divided into first NS and second-episode relapse cases. They were further subgrouped into Frequent Relapse NS (FRNS) and Infrequent Relapse NS (IFRNS). Fasting lipid profiles were performed among active sufferers with a follow-up after 4 weeks.
Results: The male-to-female ratio was 1.93:1. In the first episode of NS, all lipid parameters were high in the acute phase and returned to normal during remission. In relapse cases, lipid parameters were significantly higher even in remission. Serum triglyceride and very low-density lipoprotein were significantly more elevated in the FRNS group than in the IFRNS. Low-density lipoprotein was increased considerably in FRNS. Mean high-density lipoprotein was also significantly lower in the FRNS group than in the IFRNS.
Conclusion: Persistent hyperlipidemia is most typical among FRNS. Hyperlipidemia management is urgent to prevent among pediatric NS.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 23 No. 01 January’24 Page : 39-46
Irritation Test and Melanin Whitening Cream Epigallocatechin Gallate Green Tea Leaf with Mexameter and Self-Assessment
Authors: Widyaningrum Naniek , Fathnin Fildza Huwaina , Ayu N Yuyun Darma , Sari Bella N 
Published: January 2024

Background: Green tea (Camelia sinensis L.) contains flavonoids consisting of Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) which functions as whitening, anti-acne, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory. Previous studies have shown that EGCG with a concentration of 6% is the optimum concentration in cream formulations (Widyaningrum, 2015b). Phase One Clinical Test was conducted to determine the safety of cream preparations with irritation as a benchmark and continued to test its effectiveness as a whitening cream on 20 respondents aged 17-45 years.
Material and Methods: The research method employed was the Open Test. The results of the study for 21 days after applying the EGCG anti-acne cream were assessed using a mexa-meter and self-assessment.
Result: The erythema assessment showed that the preparation did not cause irritation in the absence of erythema and for the melanin assessment, the results were not significant with p Value 0.376 (<0,05) with no changes in the melanin index. The results of the irritation test were supported by the findings of self-assessment which revealed that all self-assessment parameters were not significant and there was no irritation (p 0,317).
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it could be concluded that EGCG whitening cream did not cause irritation for 21 days. The results of the melanin test formula for this whitening cream preparation were able to provide a skin whitening effect.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 23 No. 01 January’24 Page : 102-107
Identifying Stroke Caregivers’ Coping Strategies: The Smile that has Struggled through the Tears-A Mixed-Method Research Approach
Authors: Rahman Md Mizanur , Suut Norliza binti , Putit Zabidah binti , Arif Mohamad Taha , Said Asri bin , Suhaili Mohd Raili bin , Fadzillah Mohd , Tambi Zainab binti , Kee Ling How 
Published: January 2024

Background: Sudden stroke had caused the caregivers minimal time to prepare for their role as carers. Some stroke caregivers were overwhelmed to adjust and accept new responsibilities. They need to reorganise their functions and establish new daily life routines in response to the chronic illness that happens with stroke survivors.
Objective: This study aimed to determine and explore coping strategies employed by stroke caregivers.
Methods: This mixed-method study involved 32 stroke caregivers from a community-based stroke rehabilitation centre in Kuching, Sarawak. Results: From quantitative analysis, most stroke caregivers employed problem-focused coping strategies (mean=56.66, SD=10.79), followed by emotion-focused coping strategies (mean=55.63, SD=10.29) in confronting the challenges of caring for stroke survivors. Data from qualitative findings revealed eight themes of coping strategies: adjustment to daily life, selfmotivation, sharing with other people, acceptance, avoiding thinking about the problem, hoping stroke survivors will get better, emotion suppression and self-blame.
Conclusion: This study’s outcomes provide crucial information about the burdens held by stroke caregivers when taking care of stroke survivors. Stroke caregivers need to adapt better and suitable coping strategies. This will prevent them from becoming overwhelmed by the accumulated stress from caring burdens. The long-term effect of coping strategies should positively assist stroke caregivers in managing the burdens effectively and fostering satisfaction in their life.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 23 No. 01 January’24 Page : 130-140
SWOT Analysis on The Views of Midwives Assigned in The Delivery Room About The Effects of The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Turfan Esin Çeber , Özdemir Meryem , Bidik Nazli Unlu 
Published: January 2024

Objective: The aim of this study is to examine the experiences of midwives working in the maternity ward during the COVID-19 pandemic by SWOT analysis.
Materials and Methods: A descriptive qualitative study reported following the COREQ guidelines. For the purposes of this study, 40 midwives working in the delivery room throughout the pandemic were interviewed. Research data were collected using a Personal Information Form (PIF) and a SWOT analysis interview form. One-on-one and indepth telephone interviews were conducted with the midwives. All interviews were recorded with the consent of the midwives. Collected data were transcribed and a content analysis was carried out using the MAQDA 2020 program.
Results: Data collected in the study were categorized under four main themes as “Strengths”, “Weaknesses”, “Opportunities” and “Threats”.
Conclusion: Midwives worked under difficult conditions during pandemi, so they were extremely tired and worn out. Midwives who could not go home during this difficult period gave psychological warfare because they were separated from their families. In addition, they thought that they could not provide adequate care and support to pregnant women at the time of delivery within the framework of social distance protection measures. This made them feel professionally inadequate.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 23 No. 01 January’24 Page : 150-159
Application of Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) in Medium and Short Period Traumatic Orthopedic Surgeries
Authors: Luan Ta Duc , Phong Nguyen Tan 
Published: January 2024

Objective:Application of Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) as a ventilation method has been rarely explored in short and medium period orthopedic operations. In this study, we evaluated ventilatory efficacy of LMA in patients admitted to Ho Chi Minh City Orthopedic and Rehabilitation Hospital, Vietnam via a number of patient indicators including changes of pulse, blood pressure, airway pressure, SpO2 and pressure of CO2 at the end of an exhaled breath (EtCO2).
Method: A total of 154 emergency and elective surgery cases with anesthesia were selected for the study.
Result: One minute after LMA insertion to discontinuation of anesthetic, we recorded slower pulse of patients but only twenty-six cases (16.9%) required intravenous administration of atropine. Blood pressure of patients dropped after 1 minute following LMA insertion but then recovered afterward and only nine cases (5.8%) needed administration of ephedrine.
Conclusion: After surgery, only eleven (7.15%) patients experienced oral mucosal bleeding but no further special treatment was used.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 23 No. 01 January’24 Page : 207-213
Gallstone Ileus: Unfortunate Encounter
Authors: Ya’acob Mohammad Zawawi , Mohamad Ikhwan Sani , Meng Leow Voon , Yahya Maya Mazuwin , Vellasamy Nagarajan T 
Published: January 2024

Gallstone disease is a common burden that affect worldwide that carry broad spectrum of its complications and severities. Gallstone ileus (GSI) remained the rare complication that arise form gallstone disease that mainly affected the elderly population. The mainstay of treatment for GSI is to relieve the small bowel obstruction by extraction of the impacted gallstone. Surgical options for GSI remained the long-standing arguments involve single-staged procedure (enterolithotomy, cholecystectomy and fistula repair) or twostaged procedure (enterolithotomy alone, and cholecystectomy with fistula repair later). We reported a case of a 76-year-old male who presented with symptoms of small bowel obstruction and computed tomography (CT) of abdomen confirmed the presence of calcified lesion at ileum with pneumobilia which was successfully managed with two-staged procedure.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 23 No. 01 January’24 Page : 272-275
Colorectal cancer screening in Malaysia: a critical situation that must be addressed
Authors: Teoh Soo Huat , Christelle Karen , Thew Hui Zhu , Sopian Mastura Mohd 
Published: January 2024

In Malaysia, colorectal cancer is the second most common cause of cancer. Early detection through screening programmes is one of the most important public health initiatives in reducing cancer-related death. For decades, Malaysia has a colorectal cancer screening program in government-funded primary care facilities. However, screening uptake is minimal and numerous theories have been postulated. The aim of this article is to explore the possible reasons for low colorectal screening uptake among primary care physicians.
Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol. 23 No. 01 January’24 Page : 278-280
Outcome of Early Active and Late Mobilization following Flexor Tendon Repair in Zone ΙΙ of Hand
Authors: Das Krishna Priya , Chowdhury Rumpa Mani , Rashid Mamunur , Moniruzzaman MD , Ahmed Sk Murad , Polas Ali Noor , Datta Nakul Kumar 
Published: January 2024

The functional outcome of flexor tendon injury after repair depends on multiple factors. Postoperative rehabilitation protocol plays an important role after a good repair for better functional outcomes. The aim of this study is to compare the outcome between early active mobilizations versus late mobilizations after flexor tendon repair in zone-II of hand. This Quasi-experimental (Nonrandomized control trial) was conducted from July 2018 to June 2021. Total 30 patients of flexor tendon injury in Zone-II of hand presented within 3 weeks were divided into two equal groups according to envelope technique, late mobilization (No intervention group) group- A and early active mobilization (Intervention group) group-B. All the flexor tendons were repaired with polypropylene 4/0 double strand score sutures and 6/0 epitendinous continuous sutures. In group-A mobilization started after 3 weeks and in group–B, intervention was given by active mobilization which was started at the day of operation. Buck Gramcko functional criteria and Louisville system were used for assessment of final result after 6 months of surgery. Male was predominant, M: F ratio was 3.3:1. Mean age of the respondent was 32.53±9.86 years. Dominant (Right) hand involvement was 70%. Student and service holder were the common involved group. Nearly three fourth (73%) of them had sharp cutting injury. More than half (53.10%) of the injuries were found in ring and little fingers followed by index (20.30%), middle (20.30%) and thumb (6.30%). Mean time interval between injury and operation was 11 days. Adhesion formation was the commonest complication that was 40% in group A and 20% in group B. More satisfactory outcome (87.50%) was found in group- B (Intervention group), that is patients who received early active mobilization; where the level of satisfactory outcome was less (62.50%) in group-A (Non-intervention group), that is patients who received late mobilization (p-value was significant <0.05). Early active mobilization following repair of flexor tendon in zone II of hand ensures better functional outcome with minimum complication compared to late mobilization.
Bangladesh Med J. 2022 Sept; 51(3): 28-36
Pengujian Tahanan Konduktor dan Kekuatan Hot Set Isolasi pada Kabel Solar
Authors: Pasra Nurmiati , Samsurizal Samsurizal , Suryana Nana 
Published: January 2024

Kabel solar sangat berpengaaruh terhadap keamanan instalasi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS). Kerusakan komponen maupun kebakaran dapat terjadi pada instalasi PLTS, hal tersebut disebabkan karena dimensi selubung luar dan isolasi yang tidak sesuai dengan standar EN 50396, serta tahanan konduktor yang tidak memenuhi standar IEC 60228 dapat menyebabkan isolasi putus dan membuat usia pakai kabel akan semakin singkat. Berdasarkan pengujian didapatkan kabel jenis VOKSEL memiliki nilai rata-rata ketebalan selubung sebesar 0,90 mm, rata-rata ketebalan isolasi sebesar 0,90 mm dan tahanan konduktor sebesar 4,92?/km, Untuk kabel jenis HENGTONG memiliki nilai rata-rata ketebalan selubung sebesar 0,94 mm, rata-rata ketebalan isolasi sebesar 0,87 mm dan nilai tahanan konduktor sebesar 3,20?/km, sedangkan untuk kabel jenis APAR-UNICAB memiliki nilai rata-rata ketebalan selubung sebesar 0,88 mm, rata-rata ketebalan isolasi sebesar 0,85 mm dan nilai tahanan konduktor sebesar 5,58 ?/km. Kabel Jenis VOKSEL & HENGTONG telah memenuhi standar dari kedua pengujian yaitu standar EN 50618 untuk dimensi & IEC 60228 untuk tahanan konduktor. Sedangkan kabel jenis APAR-UNICAB telah memenuhi standar EN 50618 untuk dimensi kabel solar namun belum memenuhi standar IEC 60228 berdasarkan pengujian tahanan konduktor
Estudio de la Gestión de la Innovación en Empresas del Sector Agrícola de la Provincia de El Oro
Authors: Duchi-Yungan María , Mora-Sánchez Norman , Iozzeli-Valarezo Mariana 
Published: January 2024

La innovación se implementa en un entorno de objetivos de desarrollo productivo a través de un sistema que incluye incentivos, tecnología y redes público-privadas. El objetivo principal de este estudio es analizar la innovación en los agronegocios de El Oro y determinar cómo incide en la competitividad del sector agropecuario. La metodología utilizada en este estudio es descriptiva y documental, con carácter científico, además está enmarcada bajo el enfoque cuantitativo. Se ha recopilado información a través de fuentes como libros, artículos de revistas y páginas del Ministerio de Agricultura, Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos del Ecuador (INEC), del Banco Central del Ecuador (BCE). Para determinar la población y la muestra de estudio, se utilizó un enfoque cuantitativo, tomando como referencia datos de la Superintendencia de Compañías y Seguros (SRI), que muestran que existe un total de 899 empresas activas en el sector agropecuario. Según la revisión teórica y bibliográfica, existe poca investigación sobre este tema en el país y el sector agropecuario carece de incentivos para la investigación y el desarrollo en comparación con otros países donde se concentra la I+D, debido a sus importantes beneficios sociales y ambientales-económicos. Los sistemas de innovación son una opción y necesitan ser trabajados con los actores involucrados en estos sistemas. Las Pymes enfrentan desafíos cuando intentan implementar innovación tecnológica debido a sus limitaciones de recursos. La formación y capacitación de las personas directamente implicadas en las actividades agrícolas es esencial para lograr resultados a nivel macroeconómico.