bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Seasonal changes in bird communities on poultry farms and house sparrow—wild bird contacts revealed by camera trapping
Authors: Sánchez-Cano Alberto , Camacho Maria-Cruz , Ramiro Yolanda , Cardona-Cabrera Teresa , Höfle Ursula 
Published: February 2024

IntroductionWild birds are considered reservoirs of poultry pathogens although transmission routes have not been conclusively established. Here we use camera trapping to study wild bird communities on commercial layer and red-legged partridge farms over a one-year timeframe. We also analyze direct and indirect interactions of other bird species with the house sparrow (Passer domesticus), a potential bridge host.MethodsWe conducted camera trapping events between January 2018 and October 2019, in two caged layer farms, one free-range layer farm, and two red-legged partridge farms in South-Central Spain.Results and DiscussionWe observed wild bird visits on all types of farms, with the significantly highest occurrence on red-legged partridge farms where food and water are more easily accessible, followed by commercial caged layer farms, and free-range chicken farms. The house sparrow (Passer domesticus) followed by spotless starlings (Sturnus unicolor) was the most encountered species on all farms, with the highest frequency in caged layer farms. On partridge farms, the house sparrow accounted for 58% of the wild bird detections, while on the free-range chicken farm, it made up 11% of the detections. Notably, the breeding season, when food and water are scarce in Mediterranean climates, saw the highest number of wild bird visits to the farms. Our findings confirm that the house sparrow, is in direct and indirect contact with layers and red-legged partridges and other wild birds independent of the type of farm. Contacts between house sparrows and other bird species were most frequent during the breeding season followed by the spring migration period. The species most frequently involved in interactions with the house sparrow belonged to the order Passeriformes. The study provides a comparative description of the composition and seasonal variations of bird communities in different types of layer/ poultry farms in Southern Spain i.e. a Mediterranean climate. It confirms the effectiveness of biosecurity measures that restrict access to feed and water. Additionally, it underscores the importance of synanthropic species, particularly the house sparrow, as potential bridge vector of avian pathogens.
ASSESSMENT OF THE POSSIBILITY OF GETTING DRAGEE INTO THE HOLE OF A PERFORATED PIPE
Authors: Николаев В.А. , Кряклина И.В. 
Published: February 2024

Для создания оптимальных условий прорастания семян предложен комбинированный агрегат обработки почвы и посева, осуществляющий посев дражированными семенами. Важным элементом устройства размещения семян является перфорированная труба. Предварительно определён оптимальный наружный диаметр, количество отверстий в поперечном сечении перфорированной трубы и угол между осями этих отверстий. Путём моделирования и расчётов установлена корреляция скорости агрегата с диаметром перфорированной трубы при безударном и небезударном попадании драже в отверстие перфорированной трубы. Для правильной конструктивной компоновки высевающего устройства следует рассмотреть другие варианты, в частности, когда драже начнёт движение в отверстие перфорированной трубы ниже уровня горизонтальной оси перфорированной трубы. Рассчитаны параметры попадания драже в отверстия перфорированной трубы, когда наружный диаметр перфорированной трубы 200 мм. Установлено, что если драже начнёт движение в отверстие перфорированной трубы ниже уровня горизонтальной оси перфорированной трубы более 50 градусов по углу поворота трубы, возможно размещение семян на третьей передаче первого диапазона трактора ХТЗ-17221.
To create optimal conditions for seed germination, a combined tillage and sowing unit is proposed carrying out sowing with coated seeds. An important element of the seed placement device is the perforated pipe. The optimal outer diameter, the number of holes in the cross section of the perforated pipe and the angle between the axes of these holes are preliminarily determined. By modeling and calculations a correlation of the speed of the unit with the diameter of the perforated pipe in case of non-impact and impact hit of dragee into the hole of the perforated pipe was established. For proper structural arrangement of the sowing device other options should be considered, in particular, when the dragee begins to move into the hole of the perforated pipe below the level of the horizontal axis of the perforated pipe. The parameters of dragee getting into holes of perforated pipe when outer diameter of perforated pipe is 200 mm were calculated. It was established that if the dragee begins to move into the hole of the perforated pipe below the level of the horizontal axis of the perforated pipe more than 50 degrees in the angle of rotation of the pipe, it is possible to place seeds on the third gear of the first range of the tractor KhTZ-17221.
APPLICATION OF BIG DATA IN THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
Authors: Жолудева В.В. , Уткин В.С. 
Published: February 2024

В настоящее время уровень развития территории представляет собой многофакторный показатель, который включает в себя ряд статических и динамических элементов. В современных условиях традиционные методы оценки не всегда приспособлены для работы в условиях быстроменяющейся среды, поскольку данные должны обрабатываться в режиме реального времени из-за их быстрого устаревания и невозможности вследствие этого принимать на их основе эффективные управленческие решения. На сегодняшний день развитие агропромышленного комплекса невозможно без использования современных информационных технологий, таких как технологии Big Data.
Currently, the level of development of the territory is a multifactorial indicator, which includes a number of static and dynamic elements. In present-day conditions traditional assessment methods are not always adapted to work in a rapidly changing environment, since data must be processed in real time due to their rapid deterioration and in consequence the inability to make effective management decisions on their basis. Today, the development of the agro-industrial complex is impossible without the use of modern information technologies, such as Big Data technologies.
Mapping The Trends Of Inclusive Education In Higher Education: A Bibliometric Review Using R Software
Authors: Nisa Khaerun , Syahwela Mayu , Tjalla Awaluddin , Sarifah Iva , Halifah Syarifah 
Published: February 2024

Inclusive education in higher education, is vital for creating a diverse and equitable learning environment, ensuring equal opportunities for individuals with diverse abilities and backgrounds. This approach enriches the overall educational experience, fostering global readiness in students for a diverse society. This article utilizes bibliometric analysis with R software to track trends in studies concerning the integration of inclusive education in higher education, drawing data from the Scopus database spanning 2013 to 2023. The findings reveal that the growth of scholarly publications on the implementation of inclusive education in higher education experiences fluctuations. The Sustainability Journal (Switzerland) emerges as the most prolific publisher of articles on this subject, with the University of Nottingham being the most productive affiliate. The United States stands out as the most productive country, and the article titled "Sustainability Strategy in Higher Education Institutions: Lessons Learned from a Nine-Year Case Study" by Ramisio et al. holds the distinction of being the most cited. This research outlines inclusive education in higher education for interested scholars, emphasizing current challenges and potential opportunities in implementing it, particularly in Islamic higher education. The article acknowledges limitations that could be addressed through broader metadata sources and a more extended publication timeline. Furthermore, the novelty of this research is no previous researcher has explored inclusive education in higher education using bibliometric analysis.
GEORGIAN TAX POLICY AND INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE
Authors: Tchiotashvili David , Chitadze Khaliana , Orjonikidze Nino 
Published: February 2024

The tax system and the country's tax policy are one of the strong guarantees of Georgia's economic and financial security. Taxes and the country's tax policy are an organic part of the state's economic policy and economic relations and ensure the country's economic and financial success. Sound tax policy and sharing of international experience of leading countries determine the country's economic and financial balance and stability.
The main goal of the work is to study and analyze the formation of a perfect tax system and tax policy, taking into account the best international experience.
World practice confirms that the formation of a perfect tax system and tax policy is a continuous and constantly changing and renewing process. The tax policy is shaped not only by the changing challenges and tasks facing the country, but also in accordance with the various events taking place in the world economy and politics. The main challenge of the state in the field of taxation is to select such a golden middle of tax policy, tax rates and tax administration, which ensures, on the one hand, the regulation of the challenges facing the country's tax policy, as well as the realization of various tasks facing the state finances, stimulation of economic growth and harmonization with the best international experience.
ANALYSIS OF APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF LIMITS OF SEQUENCES AND FUNCTIONS AND THE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Hubal Halyna 
Published: February 2024

Article analyzes approaches to the study of limits of sequences and functions and the use of information technologies. The theorem on the limit of an intermediate sequence is of great importance when investigating the convergence of sequences and when calculating the limits of sequences. It is developed an algorithm for applying this theorem that is illustrated with examples. An example of calculating the limit of a function with a geometric interpretation of the obtained result is considered. The possibility of completing the calculation of limits at infinity, using the program code written by the author in the LaTeX programming language, is considered.
СТИЛІСТИЧНІ ЗАСОБИ ВИРАЗНОСТІ У МОВІ ТВОРІВ ГУРТУ «ЖАДАН І СОБАКИ»
Authors: Глазова Світлана , Скуратовська Дарина 
Published: February 2024

Рок-поезія є складним і міждисциплінарним явищем, яке займає важливе місце в сучасній літературі та привертає увагу дослідників різних галузей науки. Сьогодні спостерігається збільшення кількості саме лінгвістичних досліджень у галузі українського музичного мистецтва завдяки стрімкому розвитку української пісні, за останні роки значно зросла кількість україномовних пісень, що не може не тішити. Ці дослідження включають вивчення глибини тексту, зображення і виразність, мовні, стилістичні та поетичні засоби.
Мовотворчість гурту «Жадан і собаки» є своєрідною авторською моделлю світу, за допомогою якої письменник та виконавець несе свою функціональну творчість. Автор своїми очима перетворює свій життєвий досвід, картини життя.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT LANSIA MELALUI PENYULUHAN DAN LATIHAN KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DI WILAYAH RW. 03, KECAMATAN 5 ILIR PALEMBANG
Authors: Ananingsih Esti Sri , Amin Maliha , Shobur Sherly , Meilina Meilina 
Published: February 2024

Elderly is part of the process of growth and development. The elderly experience physical decline and social changes that cause dependence on independence. Elderly who are used to having activities will be more independent than the elderly who are dependent. With physical changes, the elderly experience decreased hearing and vision, the mentally healthy elderly are the elderly who enjoy daily activities. If these needs can be met, then the fantasy arises to think and try to achieve how these needs can be met, for example food, clothing, shelter and health. The elderly is not to return to their role as breadwinners, but how to prepare them to be able to enjoy the last part of their lives with maximum independence. If the independence of helping oneself without assistance has been achieved, then there are still many areas of activity for the elderly that can still be explored and raised. In this regard, given the importance of the role of the family, the family must be even stronger in carrying out family duties, especially those related to the elderly. Through community service activities by providing counseling on elderly independence exercises, it is hoped that families can care for the elderly so that the elderly become independent and optimal in living life. This activity is aimed at families and the elderly who live in the area of RW 3 , 5 ilir Palembang in collaboration between Poltekkes Kemnekes Palembang Department of Nursing and the related Puskesmas
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERAN ORANG TUA SISWA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN
Authors: Wahyuni Santi , . Badriah , Cahyati Yanti 
Published: February 2024

Limited knowledge, shame and taboo when talking about sex in children causes parents to play a less active role in sex education. As a result, children have wrong perceptions, deviant sexual behavior and an increase in cases of sexual violence. The purpose of community service is to increase the understanding and ability of parents in providing sex education from an early age. The activity begins with the identification of the role and assessment of the understanding of the students' parents. The core activities are psychoeducation about sex development, sex education and prevention of sexual violence against children, assistance activities through simulation practice and roleplay to provide information on sex education. The results of the evaluation of cognitive aspects showed that the majority of participants' level of knowledge before psychoeducation was sufficient (75%) and after being given psychoeducation 75% of participants had good knowledge. The psychomotor aspect found that the majority of participants (75%) were able to provide information on sex education to their children directly and 25% were in the sufficient category. The conclusion is that there is an increase in the knowledge and ability of students' parents in providing sex education to their children.

Keywords: the role of parents, sex education
PENERAPAN LATIHAN SENAM PROLANIS DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR GULA DARAH PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS
Authors: Susanti Eva , Putra Sumitro Adi , Jawiah Jawiah 
Published: February 2024

Diabetes mellitus is a disease with metabolic disorders due to hormonal disorders that cause various chronic complications in the eyes, kidneys, and blood vessels accompanied by lesions on the basement membrane in examination with an electron microscope. (Brunner and Suddarth, 2002) Elderly includes middle age (middle age), namely the age group 45-59 years, elderly (elderly) namely the age group 60-74 years, the elderly (old) between the age group 75-90 years and very old (very old) over the age of 90 years (Nugroho, 2008
The approach method is in the form of counseling and prolanis exercise for the elderly. The results of its implementation can increase knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus and the application of prolanis exercise for the elderly with Diabetes Mellitus which is carried out regularly can help reduce blood sugar levels in the elderly so that the elderly can work independently in meeting their needs and can improve the quality of life of the elderly.
Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini Hiperkolesterolemia pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Authors: Fitriana Eka , Lestari Wuni Sri 
Published: February 2024

Hiperkolesterolemia adalah kondisi tingginya kadar kolesterol di dalam darah seseorang. Terlalu tinggi kadar kolesterol dalam darah dapat membahayakan karena penumpukan kolesterol (plak) dapat menutup jalan darah di arteri sehingga dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit jantung dan stroke. Dengan semakin meningkatnya prevalensi hiperkolesterolemia dimasyarakat, maka solusi yang diperlukan adalah edukasi dan deteksi dini hiperkolesterolemia pada masyarakat dalam upaya pengendalian. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah terselenggaranya edukasi dan deteksi dini hiperkolesterolemia pada masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penyengat Olak Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat dan pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol pada masyarakat desa Rengas Bandung wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penyengat Olak Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Hasil pre-test dan post-test dapat dilihat bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kolesterol setelah dilakukan edukasi. Hasil pemeriksaan kolesterol didapatkan kadar kolesterol normal 68% dan tidak normal 32%. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa edukasi dan pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol dapat terus dilakukan guna meningkatkan kesadaran pentingnya menjaga kesehatan pada masyarakat.
IDENTIFIKASI DAN KARAKTERISTIK LOKASI RAWAN KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS PADA JALAN NASIONAL DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Rhoma Putra Benny Hamdi , Djuniati Sri , Elianora Elianora , Prakasa Rizky Ridho 
Published: February 2024

Data dari Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Sektor Kampar mencatat adanya 1.013 kasus kecelakaan dalam rentang tahun 2017-2020. Besarnya angka kejadian kecelakaan mengakibatkan kerugian baik secara moriil dan materil. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mencarilokasi rawan kecelakaan dan mengidentifikasi karakteristik kecelakaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam menentukan lokasi kecelakaan adalah metode Average Crush Frequency (ACF) dan Equivalent Property Damage Only (EPDO). Empat lokasi yang diperoleh, yaitu;Jl.Umum Pku-Bangkinang KM 40, Pekanbaru-Taluk Kuantan KM. 20-21, Jl.Umum Pasir Putih Km 7, Pekanbaru-Taluk Kuantan KM. 31-32. Permasalahan keselamatan lalu lintas di jalan Pekanbaru-Bangkinang KM 40 adalah waktu kecelakaanterjadi pada siang dan malam hari dengan tipe kecelakaan rear end. Beberapa kendala yang terjadi diantaranya, tidak ada rambu peringatan, marka jalan kurang jelas, tidak ada PJU. Permasalahan keselamatan lalu lintas di jalan Pekanbaru-Taluk Kuantan KM. 20-21 terjadi pada siang dan malam hari dengan tipe kecelakaan rear end. Penyebab terjadinya kecelakaan dikarenakan tidak adanya rambu hati-hati, tidak adanya rambu peringatan daerah rawan kecelakaan. Pada Jalan Pasir Putih KM 07 waktu kecelakaan terjadi pada siang hari, dengan tipe kecelakaan head on. Penyebab kecelakaan tidak ada rambu peringatan, kenderaan yang parkir sembarangan, tidak jelas marka jalan, tidak ada paku jalan.Â Pada Jalan Pekanbaru-Taluk Kuantan KM. 31-32 waktu kecelakaan terjadi pada siang hari, dengan tipe kecelakaan rear End. Penyebab kecelakaan diantaranya yaitu adanya rambu hatihati, tidak adanya rambu peringatan daerah rawan kecelakaan, tidak ada Penerangan Jalan Umum (PJU). Â
PENERAPAN KOMBINASI SISTEM ANAEROBIK-AIROBIK PADA IPAL PABRIK TAHU DI KECAMATAN BLIMBING KOTA MALANG
Authors: SHOLICHIN Moh - 
Published: February 2024

Industri tahu merupakan industri rumahan, di mana proses produksi pada umummnya menggunakan metode tradisional. Proses produksi pembuatan tahu menghasilkan limbah cair organik biodegradable dalam jumlah cukup besar. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menerapkan teknologi sistem anaerobik-Airobik dalam perencanaan IPAL pada pabrik tahu guna menurunkan beban pencemaran yang dihasilkan oleh proses produksi, agar limbah cair yang keluar dari IPAL aman terhadap lingkungan. MetodeÂ yang digunakan adalah melakukan estimasi besarnya limbah cair yang dihasilkan dalam proses produksi tahu, memastikan kecukupan lahan untuk lokasi IPAL. Hasil dari penelitian adalah analisa dan gambar perencanan Instalasi pengolahan limbah (IPAL) pada pabrik tahu yang memmerlukan beberapa tahapan pengolahan antara lain; bak pemisah minyak, bak ekualisasi, bak anaerobik, bak aerobik yang dilengkapi biofilter, serta bak penjernih. Bak pemisah minyak berfungsi untuk saponifikasi, bak ekualisasi mampu menurunkan kadar TSS, bak anaerobik memiliki efisiensi sebesar 75 %, bak aerobik memiliki efisiensi 95 %, serta bak penjernih yang dilengkapi dengan pompa sirkulasi lumpur. Estimasi anggara pembuatan IPAL dengan penerapan kombnasi sistem Anaeron-Aerob membutuhkan sekitar Rp. 65.500.000,- yang memerlukan luas lahanÂ 54.00 m2 atau 6.0 m x 9.0 m.
A telemedicina no processo de democratização da saúde no Brasil: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Carvalho Raysson , Castro Renata Cristina Oliveira Souza 
Published: February 2024

O setor de saúde enfrenta importantes desafios no Brasil, principalmente no tocante ao seu acesso universal. Diante disso, a telemedicina pode ser uma opção para lidar com esses obstáculos promovendo uma melhor qualidade de assistência às populações localizadas em áreas remotas e culturalmente diversas. O objetivo deste trabalho é compreender a efetividade da telemedicina na promoção do processo de democratização da saúde no Brasil. O presente trabalho trata-se de revisão integrativa da literatura, que tem como objetivo reunir materiais semelhantes de diferentes autores e realizar uma leitura crítica. Ela é considerada uma pesquisa secundária, porque utiliza estudos primários para fazer a análise. Para a fase de buscas bibliográficas, será realizada pesquisa nas Plataformas Lillacs, Scielo, Pubmed e Google Acadêmico, com publicações entre os anos de 2019 a 2024, utilizando as palavras chaves: Telemedicina. Telessaúde. Acesso à saúde. Tecnologia. A intenção foi analisar 30 materiais publicados, que trabalham o tema foco. Como resultado foi constatado que a telemedicina vem se consolidando no Brasil através de projetos e regulamentações devido a possibilidade de complementar a medicina tradicional no tocante à ampliação da acessibildade aos serviços de saúde. Conclui-se que a telemedicina representa uma alternativa de resolução para o problema da desigualdade da saúde no Brasil.
Strategi Bertahan Di Tengah Banyaknya Trend Coffee Shop Di Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Dina Alfianurrahmah  , Sri Rohaetin  , Windy Utami Putri  
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the survival strategy of the Coffee shop business at About Something Coffee amid the many trends of Coffee shops in Palangka Raya City. In this research, the Descriptive Qualitative method is used with data collection through semi structured interviews, observation and documentation. From the results of the research About Something Coffee has a strategy to survive by using niche market strategies (market nihce strategies) by retaining customers through distinctive characteristics such as taste, price and service. The SWOT analysis of About Something Coffee is divided into four parts, namely: a) strengths, namely good product quality, good drink taste, affordable prices, friendly and polite service, many variations of products sold and the atmosphere provided is comfortable. b) weaknesses, namely, raw materials that are difficult to obtain, a variety of flavors that are still lacking, pricing on the menu and there are spots that are easily sultry. c) Opportunities, namely, new innovations in products. d) Threats, namely the number of competitors/competitors and also the weather which is sometimes uncertain. Meanwhile, the TOWS matrix analysis obtained through the About Something Coffee SWOT analysis is divided into four parts, namely: a) Strength-opportunities strategy, which is to always innovate in accordance with the times. b) Strength-Threats strategy, which is to maintain service quality and provide services through the Go-Food and Grab Food applications. c) Weakness-Opportunities strategy, About Something Coffee makes competitors as motivation and uses the right promotional media to attract consumers. d) Weakness-Threats strategy, continue to develop innovations in order to compete and attract market share according to goals.