bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A note on maximal estimate for an oscillatory operator
Authors: Shen Jiawei , Pan Yali 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
We study the local maximal oscillatory integral operator

T

α
,
β

∗

⁢

(
f
)

⁢

(
x
)

=

sup

0
<
t
<
1

⁡

|

∫

ℝ
n

e

i
⁢

|

t
⁢
ξ

|

α

|

t
⁢
ξ

|

β

⁢
Ψ
⁢

(

|

t
⁢
ξ

|

)

⁢

f
^

⁢

(
ξ
)

⁢

e

2
⁢
π
⁢
i
⁢

〈
x
,
ξ
〉

⁢

𝑑
ξ

|

,

\displaystyle T_{\alpha,\beta}^{\ast}(f)(x)=\sup_{0<t<1}\Bigg{|}\int_{\mathbb{%
R}^{n}}\frac{e^{i|t\xi|^{\alpha}}}{|t\xi|^{\beta}}\Psi(|t\xi|)\widehat{f}(\xi)%
e^{2\pi i\langle x,\xi\rangle}\,d\xi\Bigg{|},

where

α
∈

(
0
,
1
)

{\alpha\in(0,1)}

,

β
>
0

{\beta>0}

, and Ψ is a cutoff function that vanishes in a neighborhood of the origin. First, in the case

0
<
p
<
1

{0<p<1}

, we obtain the

H
p

⁢

(

ℝ
n

)

→

L
p

⁢

(

ℝ
n

)

{{{H^{p}}({{\mathbb{R}^{n}}})}\rightarrow{{L^{p}({{\mathbb{R}^{n}}})}}}

boundedness of

T

α
,
β

∗

{T_{\alpha,\beta}^{\ast}}

with the sharp relation among

α
,
β

{\alpha,\beta}

and p. Then, using interpolation, we obtain the

L
p

⁢

(

ℝ
n

)

{{{L^{p}({{\mathbb{R}^{n}}})}}}

boundedness on

T

α
,
β

∗

{T_{\alpha,\beta}^{\ast}}

when

p
>
1

{p>1}

, which is an improvement of the recent result by Kenig and Staubach. At the critical case

p
=
1

{p=1}

and

β
=

n
⁢
α

2

{\beta=\frac{n\alpha}{2}}

, we show

T

α
,
β

∗

:

B
q

⁢

(

ℝ
n

)

→

L

1
,
∞

⁢

(

ℝ
n

)

{T_{\alpha,\beta}^{\ast}:B_{q}({\mathbb{R}^{n}})\rightarrow L^{1,\infty}({%
\mathbb{R}^{n}})}

, where

B
q

⁢

(

ℝ
n

)

{B_{q}({\mathbb{R}^{n}})}

is the block space introduced by Lu, Taibleson and Weiss in order to study the almost every convergence of the Bochner–Riesz means at the critical index. As a further application, we obtain the convergence speed of a combination to the fractional Schrödinger operators

{

e

i
⁢
t
⁢
k
⁢

|
△
|

α

}

{\{e^{itk|\triangle|^{\alpha}}\}}

.
On statistical convergence of order α in partial metric spaces
Authors: Bayram Erdal , Bektaş Çiğdem A. , Altın Yavuz 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
The present study introduces the notions of statistical
convergence of order α and strong p-Cesàro summability of order
α in partial metric spaces. Also, we examine the inclusion relations
between these concepts. In addition, we introduce the notion of λ-statistical convergence of order α in partial metric spaces while
providing relations linked to these sequence spaces.
Almost measurable functions on probability spaces
Authors: Kharazishvili Alexander 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
The notion of (real-valued) almost
measurable functions on probability spaces is introduced and some of their properties
are considered. It is shown that any almost measurable function may be treated as
a quasi-random variable in the sense of [A. Kharazishvili,
On some version of random variables,
Trans. A. Razmadze Math. Inst. 177 2023, 1, 143–146].
An update on liver surgery – a new terminology and modern techniques
Authors: Tripke Verena , Sommer Nils 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Liver surgery is the cornerstone of the curative treatment of malignant liver tumors. However, the liver anatomy is very complex, and liver surgery is still associated with relevant morbidity despite many technical advances. The Brisbane nomenclature is used worldwide to classify liver resection. However, this nomenclature has several limitations as multiple terms are used for the same type of resection. Non-anatomical resections, multiple resections, and combined bilio-vascular resections were not mentioned. Therefore, new terminologies have been proposed for the precise and simple classification of liver resection. Furthermore, in recent years, many technical innovations have been introduced in liver surgery, such as 3D imaging systems and indocyanine green fluorescence, for better preoperative and intraoperative identification of tumor localization and critical vascular structures. Minimally invasive techniques are used more frequently in liver surgery. Potential benefits include less intraoperative blood loss, less pain, and a shorter hospital stay. The implementation of robotic systems also has an impact on liver surgery, and the number of cases reported in the literature is constantly increasing. The potential benefits of robotic liver resection over laparoscopic liver resection will be the subject of future studies.
Price Hedonics of Beers: Effects of Alcohol Content, Quality Rating, and Production Country
Authors: Thrane Christer , Lien Gudbrand , Mehmetoglu Mehmet , Størdal Ståle 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
We examine the association between beer prices and the inherent characteristics of beers within the traditional price hedonic framework. Using a large-scale Norwegian data set with more than 9000 individual beer products from several production countries, we find that alcohol content has a strong, positive, and significant effect on the retail price of beer. In contrast, the effect of expert quality rating on beer price appears to be of only small to moderate importance. We also find significant and substantially important price differences between production countries. Finally, there is effect heterogeneity (i.e. interaction effects) for both alcohol content and quality rating with respect to production country. For example, the association between alcohol content and price is larger in Norway and Germany than in most of the other production countries in the data.
Differential synthetic aperture radar (SAR) interferometry for detection land subsidence in Derna City, Libya
Authors: Ibrahim Heba Basyouni , Salah Mahmoud , Zarzoura Fawzi , El-Mewafi Mahmoud 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
The country of Libya, situated on the Mediterranean fault zone, has a distinctive geodynamic regime due to the interplay between the Eurasian and African plates, which governs its tectonic evolution. In addition to its seismological significance, Libya is characterized by numerous subsidence and slope instabilities in regions with steep terrain. These geological phenomena have significant consequences for the built environment, as they pose an immediate danger to entire towns and essential infrastructure. Furthermore, infrequent weather phenomena, such as intense precipitation and thunderstorms, when coupled with the geological characteristics of some regions and the presence of seismically active terrain, have the potential to trigger landslide and land subsidence, resulting in significant harm to vital infrastructure. The current study utilizes the DInSAR technology to identify distinct subsidence occurrences that were induced by intense precipitation in coastal regions of Libya, specifically in Derna. These areas experienced significant flooding resulting in collapses during September 2023. A total of six pairs of co-event Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) were utilized to generate displacement maps in the vertical, north-east, and north-west directions for the purpose of analysing the deformations. The aforementioned activities are conducted via Sentinel-1A images, which is freely accessible through the Copernicus program. Additionally, flood-prone zones were defined using Sentinel-1 GRD imagery. The Interferometric processing revealed multiple areas of subsidence. Subsidence rates of up to −14 cm were found in Derna city’s urban cores after flood. The findings suggest that subsidence may have an effect on the flood-proneness of the region of Derna City as Ground subsidence also occurred in the period immediately before the earthquake, at a rate of −14 cm.
Analytical solution of Stefan-type problems
Authors: Kassabek Samat A. , Nauryz Targyn A. , Toleukhanov Amankeldy 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
In this paper, free surface problems of Stefan type for the parabolic heat equation are considered. The analytical solutions of the problems are based on the method of heat polynomials and integral error function in the form of series. Convergence of the series solution is considered and proved. Both one-and two-phase Stefan-type problems are investigated. Numerical results for one-phase inverse Stefan problem are presented and discussed.
EDNRB inhibits the growth and migration of prostate cancer cells by activating the cGMP-PKG pathway
Authors: Li Xun , Liu Bide , Wang Shuheng , Dong Qiang , Li Jiuzhi 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Prostate cancer (PCa) represents a substantial global health concern and a prominent contributor to male cancer-related mortality. The aim of this study is to explore the role of B-type endothelin receptor (EDNRB) in PCa and evaluate its therapeutic potential. The investigation employed predictive methodologies encompassing data acquisition from the GEO and TCGA databases, gene screening, enrichment analysis, in vitro experiments involving PCR, Western blotting, wound healing, and Transwell assays, as well as animal experiments. Analysis revealed a significant downregulation of EDNRB expression in PCa cells. Overexpression of EDNRB demonstrated inhibitory effects on tumor cell growth, migration, and invasion, likely mediated through activation of the cGMP-Protein Kinase G pathway. In vivo experiments further confirmed the tumor-suppressive properties of EDNRB overexpression. These findings underscore the prospect of EDNRB as a therapeutic target for PCa, offering novel avenues for PCa treatment strategies.
Enhancing second harmonic generation by Q-boosting lossless cavities beyond the time bandwidth limit
Authors: Franceschini Paolo , Tognazzi Andrea , Chernyak Anna M. , Musorin Alexander I. , Cino Alfonso C. , Fedyanin Andrey A. , De Angelis Costantino 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Nanostructures proved to be versatile platforms to control the electromagnetic field at subwavelength scale. Indeed, high-quality-factors nanocavities have been used to boost and control nonlinear frequency generation by increasing the light–matter interaction. However, nonlinear processes are triggered by high-intensities, which are provided by ultrashort laser pulses with large bandwidth, which cannot be fully exploited in such devices. Time-varying optical systems allow one to overcome the time-bandwidth limit by modulating the cavity external coupling. Here we present a general treatment, based on coupled mode theory, to describe second harmonic generation in a doubly resonant cavity for which the quality-factor at the fundamental frequency is modulated in time. We identify the initial quality factor maximizing second harmonic efficiency when performing Q-boosting and we predict a theoretical energy conversion efficiency close to unity. Our results have direct impact on the design of next generation time-dependent metasurfaces to boost nonlinear frequency conversion of ultrashort laser pulses.
Crystal structure of 3,4-bis[2-(hydroxymethyl)-pyrrolidin-1-yl] cyclobut-3-ene-1,2-dione hydrate, C14H22N2O5
Authors: Wang Yiyu , Dang Xiaolin , Du Mo , Zhao Meimei , Tang Wenqiang 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
C14H22N2O5, orthorhombic, P212121 (no. 19), a = 8.0704(12) Å, b = 9.0136(13) Å, c = 20.596(3) Å, V = 1498.2(4) Å3, Z = 4, R

gt
(F) = 0.0429, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.1112, T = 296 K.
The crystal structure of 6-(benzofuran-2-yl)-2-oxo-4,5-diphenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-3-carbonitrile, C26H17NO3
Authors: Liu Miao-Chang , Huang Xiao-Bo , Wu Deng-Ze 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
C26H17NO3, monoclinic, Cc (no. 9), a = 20.044(2) Å, b = 10.7294(9) Å, c = 9.4232(8) Å, β = 91.689(3)°, V = 2025.6(3) Å3, Z = 4, R

gt
(F) = 0.0360, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.0814, T = 293(2) K.
Crystal structure of ethyl 5,6-dichloro-2-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1 H-benzo[d]imidazole-2-carboxylate, C11H12Cl2N2O2
Authors: Li Tao , Yao Zhen 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
C11H12Cl2N2O2, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 19.937(2) Å, b = 5.7080(8) Å, c = 23.406(3) Å, β = 108.521(4)°, V = 2525.7(6) Å3, Z = 8, R

gt
(F) = 0.0483, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.1171, T = 200 K.
Pedal Quadrant-Specific Strength and Conditioning Considerations for Endurance Cyclists
Authors: Worn Ryan L. , Talpey Scott W. , Edwards Toby 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRACT
The performance-enhancing effects of strength training on cycling are well documented with findings from research, demonstrating resistance training with heavy loads conducted 2–3 times per week for at least 8 weeks can improve power output (maximal and submaximal), extend time to exhaustion, and reduce completion time for set distances, while not adding to the total body mass. Despite the evident benefits of strength training, there remains a lack of consensus regarding the most effective exercises to enhance endurance cycling. This uncertainty is evident when considering movement-specific exercises to enhance dynamic transfer to cycling. A range of lower-limb exercises involving hip, knee, and ankle flexion and extension seems to enhance cycling performance more so than static or single-joint exercises. These improvements may be attributed to enhanced coordination and improved pedaling technique. This study presents 5 strength training exercises designed to target cycling pedaling quadrants and replicate the unilateral opposing nature of cycling (simultaneous flexion and extension of the legs) to enhance transfer from weight room-based strength training to the bike. These exercises are presented in example programs alongside established “traditional” exercises that may be used to guide the development of strength training for cyclists.
Ultisol optimization strategy: the use of Tithonia compost and rice husk biochar to improve nodulation and promote soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merril) growth
Authors: Lestari Ardiyaningsih Puji , Zulkarnain Zukkarnain , Eliyanti Eliyanti , Riduan Ahmad 
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to investigate the optimization of Ultisol soil using biochar and compost to increase nodule formation and performance of soybeans. The trial was conducted at the Research and Teaching Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi, for six months from April through to October 2021. Three levels of compost (5 t ha-1, 10 t ha-1, and 15 t ha-1) were tested in combination with three levels of biochar (5 t ha-1, 10 t ha-1, and 15 t ha-1). A completely randomized design was employed with three replications. Each experimental unit consisted of 20 plants, and 25% of the population was taken as sample plants. Results indicated that the application of soil ameliorant in the form of Tithonia compost and biochar could increase soil pH and nutrient contents and reduce C/N ratio. Tithonia compost + biochar improved Ultisol productivity as indicated by increased nodule formation and soybean growth. The combination of Tithonia compost and biochar, each of 15 t ha-1, was the best combination for the optimization of Ultisol, which produced the highest biological nitrogen fixation rate and resulted in the best soybean growth.
“Get out of here you anti”
Authors: Pande Rukmini 
Published: January 2024

Pleasure(s) of people of marginalized genders and sexualities are central to media fandom scholarship, making it suitable to analyze as an identitopia. Recently, the figure of the fandom antifan or anti, an individual deemed hostile to fan pleasure, particularly around shipping practices and fanwork production, has gained prominence in fandom discussions. The anti is seen to interrupt media fandom’s identitopia through policing and puritanism.
A troubling aspect of this formulation is the consistent identification of fans who are critical of fandom’s negotiation of race/ism, as antis themselves. They are then accused of supporting censorship in the name of social justice. This is a disruption of antifandom models as these fans do not claim a negative stance themselves. This article theorizes this disruption via the fandom killjoy, drawing from in-depth fan interviews and examining related racist incidents in fandom spaces.
FAMILY PARTICIPATION MODEL WITH CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES IN REALISING AN INCLUSIVE SOCIETY
Authors: Astutik Juli , Suprapto Budi , Abidin Zaenal , Yahaya Mohd Haizzan 
Published: January 2024

Abstract. This research aims to find a model of family participation with children with disabilities in realising an inclusive society in Ngawonggo Village, Tajinan District, Malang Regency. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach of the descriptive type. The research subjects were determined by the purposive method. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and interview. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model (Milles and Huberman). The results showed that the forms of family participation with children with disabilities include: 1) Participation in decision-making, 2). Participation in implementation, 3) Participation in benefits, and 4) Participation in evaluation. with socialisation programs, family parenting and therapy, can create an inclusive society, such as: 1) Religious and community leaders understand the importance of supporting the growth and development of children with disabilities, 2) The community treats children with disabilities as normal, 3) Children with disabilities can play and learn with normal peers, 4) There is support from the local government for children with disabilities through the allocation of the Village Fund Budget, 5) Parents with children with disabilities have gradually opened up and provided public access to their children. Keywords: Family Participation, Children with Disabilities, Inclusive Society. Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan model partisipasi keluarga dengan anak penyandang disabilitas dalam mewujudkan masyarakat inklusi di Desa Ngawonggo, Kecamatan Tajinan, Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ditentukan dengan metode purposif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan model interaktif (Milles dan Huberman). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk-bentuk partisipasi keluarga dengan ABK antara lain: 1) Partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan, 2). Partisipasi dalam pelaksanaan, 3) Partisipasi dalam manfaat, dan 4) Partisipasi dalam evaluasi. Dengan adanya program sosialisasi, pola asuh keluarga dan terapi, dapat menciptakan masyarakat yang inklusif, seperti: 1) Tokoh agama dan tokoh masyarakat memahami pentingnya mendukung tumbuh kembang ABK, 2) Masyarakat memperlakukan ABK sama seperti anak normal lainnya, 3) ABK dapat bermain dan belajar bersama teman sebaya yang normal, 4) Adanya dukungan dari pemerintah daerah terhadap ABK melalui pengalokasian Anggaran Dana Desa, 5) Orang tua yang memiliki ABK berangsur-angsur membuka diri dan memberikan akses publik terhadap anaknya. Kata Kunci: Partisipasi keluarga, ABK, Masyarakat inklusif.
POLICY EVALUATION IN WASTE BANK IN SUKARAME VILLAGE, PACET DISTRICT, BANDUNG REGENCY
Authors: Pratama Yudhistira Anugerah , Raharjo Santoso Tri , Resnawaty Risna 
Published: January 2024

Abstract. Waste bank is one of the efforts based on policies to preserve the environment. Similarly, Sukarame Village, Pacet District, Bandung Regency began to establish a waste bank with the same goal. This study aims to evaluate policies through four dimensions which include legislation, background and objectives, member participation, and source system support. Qualitative descriptive methods are used, supported by observation, interviews, and literature reviews. The results showed that although the available source system has played an active role, most of the dimensions of policy evaluation in the waste bank in Sukarame Village have not been implemented optimally. Based on these findings, researchers suggest several efforts to optimize policies in waste banks in Sukarame Village, such as increasing socialization and education, increasing social campaigns, providing facilities, regulations, and resources, providing incentives and rewards, and forming a strong network. Keywords: legislation; member participation; sourcing system support; waste bank. Abstrak: Bank sampah merupakan salah satu upaya yang dilandasi oleh kebijakan untuk menjaga kelestarian lingkungan. Begitu pula dengan Desa Sukarame, Kecamatan Pacet, Kabupaten Bandung yang mulai mendirikan bank sampah dengan tujuan yang sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan melalui empat dimensi yang meliputi peraturan perundang-undangan, latar belakang dan tujuan, partisipasi anggota, dan dukungan sistem sumber. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif yang didukung dengan observasi, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun sistem sumber yang tersedia telah berperan aktif, namun sebagian besar dimensi evaluasi kebijakan pada bank sampah di Kelurahan Sukarame belum terlaksana secara optimal. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, peneliti menyarankan beberapa upaya untuk mengoptimalkan kebijakan di bank sampah di Kelurahan Sukarame, seperti meningkatkan sosialisasi dan edukasi, meningkatkan kampanye sosial, menyediakan fasilitas, peraturan, dan sumber daya, memberikan insentif dan penghargaan, serta membentuk jaringan yang kuat. Kata kunci: legislasi, partisipasi anggota, dukungan sistem sumber, bank sampah.
Nutritional Needs of the Infant with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Authors: Miller Audrey N. , Curtiss Jennifer , Kielt Matthew J. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Growth failure is a common problem in infants with established bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Suboptimal growth for infants with BPD is associated with unfavorable respiratory and neurodevelopmental outcomes; however, high-quality evidence to support best nutritional practices are limited for this vulnerable patient population. Consequently, there exists a wide variation in the provision of nutritional care and monitoring of growth for infants with BPD. Other neonatal populations at risk for growth failure, such as infants with congenital heart disease, have demonstrated improved growth outcomes with the creation and compliance of clinical protocols to guide nutritional management. Developing clinical protocols to guide nutritional management for infants with BPD may similarly improve long-term outcomes. Given the absence of high-quality trials to guide nutritional practice in infants with BPD, the best available evidence of systematic reviews and clinical recommendations can be applied to optimize growth and decrease variation in the care of these infants.
Common Clinical Scenarios of Systemic Hypertension in the NICU
Authors: Gaffar Sheema , Ramanathan Rangasamy , Easterlin Molly Crimmins 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Hypertension affects ∼1% to 3% of newborns in the NICU. However, the identification and management of hypertension can be challenging because of the lack of data-driven diagnostic criteria and management guidelines. In this review, we summarize the most recent approaches to diagnosis, evaluation, and treatment of hypertension in neonates and infants. We also identify common clinical conditions in neonates in whom hypertension occurs, such as renal vascular and parenchymal disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, and cardiac conditions, and address specific considerations for the evaluation and treatment of hypertension in those conditions. Finally, we discuss the importance of ongoing monitoring and long-term follow-up of infants diagnosed with hypertension.