bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INVESTIGATING THE USE OF BAHASA INDONESIA (INDONESIAN) IN EFL CLASSROOM
Authors: Madani Elfa , Nurhidayat Eka , Syarifah Eva Fitriani 
Published: November 2023

Using the first language in teaching English has always been controversial in teaching and learning English. In Indonesia, Bahasa Indonesia is also used in many English classes. This research aims to investigate the teacher and student purposes of using Bahasa Indonesia in EFL classrooms. This research used a qualitative design with interviews and observation instruments as the data collection techniques. Participants in this research were English teachers and students at one of the senior high schools in Majalengka. The findings show that there are many purposes for teachers and students to use of Indonesian in the classroom. As long as the lecturer or teacher uses L1 correctly it can support the teaching process.
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BROILER CHICKEN VALUE CHAIN IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: SANI I. , GOMINA A , IDI A.S. 
Published: November 2023

This study focused on the economic analysis of broiler chicken value chain in Kaduna State Nigeria, with the objective of determining the value addition and profitability of respective actors along the chain. A combination of purposive and random sampling was used to select 314 broiler chicken value chain actors from a list of active commercial broiler producers, input suppliers, traders, and feed millers and marketers compiled during reconnaissance survey was used as a sample frame for this study. Primary data was obtained through the use of four (4) sets of questionnaires administered using the Open Data Kit collect. A value-share model and Net farm income were used to analyse the data. The results of value addition and profitability per 100 birds per production cycle among the actors revealed that producers add the highest value (₦ 24, 081.3) along the chain. A net income of ₦ 38, 495.79, ₦ 9, 802.03, ₦ 13, 687.16, and ₦ 8, 955.76 was realized by producers, input supplier, traders and processors respectively. Consequently, a return on investment of 1.16, 1.06, 1.14, and 1.11 was realized by the producers, input supplier, traders and processors respectively. It was concluded that broiler chicken producers have a high value gain ₦684/ton which is over 47% of profit share when compared to other actors in the study area. It is therefore recommended that actors at every node, especially broiler producers, focus on improving coordination and collaboration with other actors in the value chain to achieve efficiency, reduce costs, and increase value addition.
PERWATAKKAN FOOD PHOTOGRAPHER SEBAGAI THE NEW PETITE BOURGEOISIE
Authors: RIhi Samuel 
Published: November 2023

This research intended to explain and study the position of food photographers in the field of food photography in Indonesia. It also explored the position of food photographers, Richard and Ruby, who showed the feature of the new petite bourgeoisie. The perspective of Bourdieu's culture intermediaries distinctly in showing the parts of struggle, things that at stake, and kinds of capital which necessary to become a food photographer. Richard and Ruby occupy certain social class, and have common ground with more established bourgeoisie, have desire to climb social ladder with strategies to increase ownership and accumulate capital ownership of economic, cultural, social, and symbolic. The field of food photography requires food photographers to come up with variety of potentials, including those who started and obtained the potential by self-taught; to fight for position in it. Richard and Ruby also showed how the distinction is done in the taste of food photographer positions in the field of food photography for recognition or appreciation as posted on their Instagram account.
KOMIK SEBAGAI MEDIA UNTUK MENYADARKAN REMAJA TERHADAP ISU KESEJAHTERAAN HEWAN PADA HEWAN JALANAN
Authors: Sengko Shafira Nur Rahma , Synakarya Masnuna* , Romadhona Mahimma 
Published: November 2023

The surge in cases of violence against street animals that have occurred in Indonesia and also evidence of reports from SMAC in 2021-2022 say that Indonesia is the "King" of Animal Violence Content. As for the explanation from Animal Defender Indonesia, the perpetrators of violence against animals that he often accepts are carried out by teenagers with the reason "Look At Me Syndrome". If acts of violence against animals can also be the beginning of the emergence of other violence with a higher level in the future. So it is necessary to educate teenagers about the welfare of street animals. Through digital comic media, teenagers can access it easily and also understand more about the meaning of animal welfare for street animals.
Keywords: Violence, Animal, Comic

Melonjaknya kasus kekerasan terhadap hewan jalanan yang terjadi di Indonesia dan juga bukti laporan dari SMACC pada tahun 2021-2022 mengatakan bahwa Indonesia merupakan “Raja” Konten Kekerasan Hewan. Adapun pemaparan dari Animal Defender Indonesia, pelaku kekerasan terhadap hewan yang kerap kali diterimanya dilakukan oleh para remaja dengan alasan “Look At Me Syndrome”. Apabila tindakan kekerasan terhadap hewan pun juga bisa menjadi awal munculnya kekerasan lain dengan tingkatan yang lebih tinggi di masa yang akan datang. Sehingga diperlukan edukasi terhadap remaja mengenai kesejahteraan hewan jalanan. Melalui media komik digital, remaja dapat mengakses dengen mudah dan juga lebih memahami lagi makna dari kesejahteraan hewan pada hewan jalanan.
Kata Kunci: Kekerasan, Hewan, Komik
Experiencias de los docentes con la digitalización en la enseñanza de la carrera de Enfermería
Authors: Chavarría de Cocar Laura Noemí , Gutiérrez de Medina Brenda Roxana , Martinez de Diaz Sandra Arely , Montoya Amaya Marvin Adonay , González Quintanilla Claudia Arely , Manzanares Salvador Ernesto 
Published: November 2023

Introducción: Actualmente la tendencia mundial en la educación superior es integrar tecnologías que permitan intervenir en las tareas del docente, aportando experiencias positivas o negativas en el uso de la digitalización de la docencia en las carreras de Eenfermería. Esto cambia paradigmas, y se centra en el alumno, quien es el protagonista en el proceso de aprendizaje.
Objetivo: Analizar las experiencias de docentes que imparten carreras de Eenfermería con el uso de herramientas, plataformas y aplicaciones digitales para desarrollar los contenidos de los planes de estudio.
Método: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica de nueve9 artículos; las bases de datos estudiadas fueron: EBSCO, Scielo, Redalyc, Dialnet, Google Scholar; se utilizó el modelo Pico para estructurar la pregunta de investigación.
Resultados: Se identificaron cuatro categorías principales para responder a las experiencias de los docentes con la digitalización en la enseñanza: Aaumento de la eficiencia docente, actitud positiva, incapacidad en la enseñanza y cambios en las exigencias laborales.
Conclusiones: Los docentes experimentaron la digitalización, al compartir el proceso educativo con mayor eficiencia en la enseñanza al utilizar estrategias, herramientas y recursos tecnológicos que facilitan la continuidad y el logro de los objetivos que ayudan al proceso de aprendizaje.
INVENTÁRIO DE MAMÍFEROS SILVESTRES E EXÓTICOS DE MÉDIO E GRANDE PORTE NA FLORESTA NACIONAL (FLONA) CAÇADOR/SC.
Authors: Copini Anderson Clayton , De Oliveira Tavela Alexandre , Marchioro Cesar Augusto 
Published: November 2023

O futuro dos mamíferos silvestres é incerto devido ao avanço antrópico sobre os ecossistemas naturais e a consequente redução dos bosques, florestas e áreas protegidas, dividindo-as em áreas menores ou fragmentadas. O objetivo foi inventariar as espécies de mamíferos de médio e grande porte na Floresta Nacional (FLONA) de Caçador, identificando potenciais ameaças da fauna exótica doméstica e selvagem fornecendo dados científicos para subsidiar a elaboração e implantação do plano de manejo. A área foi dividida em zonas de acordo com estradas já existentes, sendo aplicadas metodologias de transecto, busca direta e indireta. Foram coletadas informações em campo durante doze meses no período diurno 07:00 às 14:00 resultando na identificação de 15 espécies nativas destacando-se Leopardus guttullus (Hensel, 1872), Puma concolor (L., 1771), Mazama gouazoubira (Fischer, 1814), Leopardus wiedii (Schinz, 1821) e Eira barbara (L., 1758) para espécies silvestres, e Felix catus, Canis familiaris e Equs caballus exóticos domésticos e Axis axis exótico selvagem. Os índices empregados foram a curva de rarefação de Mao Tao que encontrou S= 15 levando em consideração espécies nativas, com índice de confiança de 95%. Para estimar a riqueza da área propomos o método Jackkniffe1 que encontrou S= 17, levando em consideração o desvio padrão de 2,145 e, ajustando esse valor para S= 15,086. Para exóticos foi proposto a equação de frequência de ocorrência: nº ocorrência da espécie / nº total de registros X 100. O estudo possibilitou identificar espécies da mastofauna presentes na FLONA de Caçador e estes dados serão incluídos no plano de manejo sendo os primeiros registros desde a fundação da Unidade de Conservação.
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN KAS, PERPUTARAN PIUTANG USAHA DAN PERPUTARAN PERSEDIAAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2018-2021
Authors: Aini Arda Tul , Putra Rizki Eka , Hidayat Muhammad 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh perputaran kas, perputaran piutang usaha dan perputaran persediaan terhadap profitabilitas pada perusahaan sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2018-2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan sesuai dengan metode purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: perputaran kas secara parsial berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, perputaran piutang usaha secara parsial berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap profitabilitas dan perputaran persediaan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Hal ini dilihat dari perputaran kas dengan thitung 0,336 ttabel 1,992 dan nilai sig. 0,738 0,05, perputaran piutang usaha dengan thitung 0,541 ttabel 1,992 dan nilai sig. 0,590 0,05 dan perputaran persediaan dengan thitung 4,229 ttabel 1,992 dan nilai sig. 0,000 0,05. Perputaran kas, perputaran piutang usaha dan perputaran persediaan secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai Fhitung 9,733 Ftabel 2,73 dan nilai sig. 0,000 0,05.Kata Kunci: Perputaran Kas, Perputaran Piutang Usaha, Perputaran Persediaan, Profitabilitas.
MAKNA TRADISI JONG PADA MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG KETER TEGAH KELURAHAN TEMBELING TANJUNG KECAMATAN TELUK BINTAN
Authors: Yanti Fitri , Triyanti Auddeya 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan tradisi Jong dan bagaimana makna tradisi Jong di Kampung Keter Tengah Kelurahan Tembeling Tanjung Bintan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Keseluruhan data diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan informan diantaranya tokoh adat, tokoh, agama, tokoh masyarakat dan masyarakat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model interaktif dari Miles and Huberman yaitu data reduction (reduksi data), data display (pengajian data), dan concluston drawing/verification. Temuan penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pelaksanaan tradisi jong di Kampung Keter Tengah Kelurahan Tembeling Tanjung Provinsi Kepulauan Riau berbeda dari daerah lainnya. Pelaksanaan tradisi jong dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari dengan mempersiapkan perlengkapan jong, kate, anak kate, layar, bom layar, jip dan tali dogang. Acara pembukaan dibuka dengan tari persembahan, doa bersama dan merayakan tradisi Jong. Makna dari tradisi jong adalah untuk mempererat hubungan silaturahami dan sesama manusia saling berbagi satu sama lain, sebagai manusia kita harus memiliki pemikiran yang luas
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP ALASAN PERCERAIAN DISEBABKAN BEKERJA DI LUAR DOMISILI
Authors: Yulisa Putri Dwi , Artanto Tri 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan perkawinan adalah untuk membangun rumah tangga yang bahagia dan kekal berdasarkan Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa, sebagaimana disebutkan dalam Pasal 1 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan yaitu, Perkawinan adalah ikatan lahir bathin antara seorang pria dan wanita sebagai suami istri dengan tujuan membentuk keluarga, rumah tangga yang kekal berdasarkan Ketuhanan yang Maha Esa. Dalam beberapa kasus yang pernah ada, penyebab alasan perceraian yang dilakukan oleh pasangan suami dan istri yang tidak tinggal serumah. Alasan ekonomi sehingga memungkinkan suami/istri untuk bekerja di luar domisilinya.
Masalah pokok dari penelitian ini yang pertama bagaimana alasan perceraian disebabkan bekerja di luar domisili dan Bagaimana Analisis Hukum Islam Terhadap Alasan Perceraian yang disebabkan Bekerja di Luar Domisili.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dilakukan dengan jenis penelitian hukum normative. penelitian hukum normatif adalah suatu proses untuk menemukan suatu aturan hukum, prinsip-prinsip hukum, maupun doktrin-doktrin hukum guna menjawab isu hukum yang dihadapi. Jenis data yang penulis gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kajian pustaka. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisa data dengan analisis kualitatif, yaitu data-data yang diperoleh dijabarkan dalam bentuk kata-kata.
Berdasarkan temuan analisa data di atas, maka alasan perceraian disebabkan bekerja diluar domisili kondisi ini disebabkan oleh : a.Tuntutan ekonomi memaksa pasangan suami dan istri saling berjauhan. Tapi, mereka melalaikan tanggung jawab mereka sebagai sepasang suami dan istri. b. Mereka harus merantau dikarenakan tidak adanya lapangan pekerjaan. c. Rendahnya Tingkat Pemahaman dan Pengetahuan Pasangan Suami dan Istri tentang Makna Perkawinan atau Pernikahan. d. Kurangnya Komunikasi Dalam Kehidupan Rumah Tangga. Analisis hukum Islam terhadap alasan perceraian yang disebabkan bekerja di luar domisili: a. Rendahnya tingkat pemahaman dan pengetahuan pasangan suami dan istri tentang makna perkawinan atau pernikahan.b. Hilangnya kesakralan pernikahan pada pasangan suami dan istri yang terjadi c. Kondisi tempat yang berjauhan dan minimnya pertemuan antara pasangan suami dan istri rawan perceraian. d. Banyaknya pasangan yang menganggap bahwa perceraian adalah hal yang wajar.
Morphologic alterations in the mucosa of the denture site in patients with full removable dentures from acrylic plastics
Authors: Peremyshlenko A. S. , Iordanishvili A. K. , Bedelov N. N. , Kerimkhanov K. A. 
Published: November 2023

Relevance. Currently, many new agents have appeared on the market for users of removable dentures to improve adhesion, i.e. fixation and stabilization of dentures. It is important to evaluate the effect of such agents on the denture bed mucosa.Objective. Morphological substantiation of the effectiveness of the use of adhesive cream for fixation of prostheses Asepta Рarodontalu patients with removable dentures made of acrylic plastic.Materials and methods. The study involved 49 patients (12 men and 37 women) of elderly age (62–75 years) who suffered complete loss of teeth on both jaws. All patients were divided into 3 study groups: 1 (control) group, who had previously refused to have full removable acrylic dentures made for them; 2 (comparison) group, patients to whom removable acrylic dentures were made and who did not use any means to improvetheir fixation; 3 (main) group, patients to whom full removable acrylic dentures were made and who during the adaptation period and subsequently for a year used a domestic adhesive cream for fixation; 3 (main) group, patients to whom full removable acrylic dentures were made. In order to solve the realization of the set goal of the study, a number of clinical and histological studies with the use of immunohistochemical method were carried out, outpatient charts of dental patients were analyzed.Results. It was found that dystrophic and chronic inflammatory changes in the soft tissues of the denture bed were most pronounced in the case of using dentures without means to improve their fixation. At use of domestic adhesive cream for fixation of dentures Asepta Рarodontal the process of keratinization of the oral mucous membrane epithelium was minimal, there was no fibrosis of the own lamina of the mucous membrane, scattered infiltration was less expressed than in people not using acrylic dentures or using them without adhesive means, and was represented at the expense of lymphocytes, single neutrophilic granulocytes on the background of single leukostases. The immunohistochemical study showed that T-lymphocytes and mast cells were predominant in the preparations of group 2 patients, and they appeared in the preparations of this group of patients comparatively more than in the 1st control and 3rd main groups of the study, which confirmed the presence of the most pronounced chronic inflammatory infiltration in group 2 patients.Conclusion. The most optimal condition of the denture bed mucosa was observed in patients who used removable acrylic dentures for a year and simultaneously applied an adhesive agent for their fixation (domestic adhesive cream for denture fixation Asepta Рarodontal). It is obviously connected with the protection of the mucous membrane of the prosthetic bed by the adhesive cream from the mechanical impact of a dense acrylic plastic prosthesis, as well as with the reduction of contact with food products aggressive in temperature and structure.
Study of the antibacterial efficacy of an antiseptic drug activated by low-frequency and high-frequency ultrasound in an experiment
Authors: Paramonova I. A. , Volkov A. G. , Dikopova N. Zh. , Podporin M. S. , Paramonov Yu. O. , Nikolskaya I. A. 
Published: November 2023

The aim of the work was an experimental study of the effectiveness of activation of an antiseptic drug, using low-frequency and high-frequency ultrasound, against pathogenic microorganisms obtained from periodontal pockets. As a result of automatic cultivation of clinical strains: S. sanguis, P. intermedia, C. albicans, revealed more pronounced antimicrobial effect of Miramistin activated by low-frequency ultrasound (26.5 kHz) compared with the activation of this drug by high-frequency ultrasound (880 kHz). In the treatment of inflammatory periodontal diseases, in order to obtain a pronounced antimicrobial effect, preference should be given to the combined effects of low-frequency ultrasound and the antiseptic drug Miramistin 0.01%.
Comparative characteristics of materials for relining complete removable dentures as part of import substitution
Authors: Proskokova S. V. , Babaev A. O. , Kutuzov D. N. , Alehin I. A. , Posokhova V. F. 
Published: November 2023

Relevance. Partial and complete loss of teeth are among the most common dental diseases. According to WHO, up to 75% of the world’s population suffers from them. Complete and partial secondary adentia are complex diseases that have a negative impact on the digestive, endocrine and nervous systems, as well as disrupting many other areas of the patient’s life, including social.Objective. Study of the practical features of using different materials for clinical (direct) relining of removable denture bases, identifying their inherent positive qualities and disadvantages.Materials and methods. During the clinical study, a comparative analysis of materials for direct (clinical) relining of removable dentures was carried out in 3 groups of patients. A total of 45 people took part in the study. The following materials were used: Rebaron (GC, Japan), Rebase II (Tokuyama, Japan), Nolatek (Vladmiva, Russia).Results. It was established that the group of patients with prosthetic relining with Nolatek material showed the best clinical result.Conclusion. The data we obtained allows us to conclude that the modern domestic light-curing polymer composite material Nolatek for clinical relining has a number of operational and clinical-technological advantages over cold polymerization materials.
Post-covid syndrome in women of different ages with laboratory-proven and non-confirmed COVID-19
Authors: Agafonova T. Yu. , Elovikova N. N. , Fadeeva A. N. , Igisheva D. A. , Reshetnyak V. O. , Yudina A. A. 
Published: November 2023

Background. It is of interest to study in detail the consequences of COVID-19 in women, since there is evidence that female sex is a risk factor for post-COVID syndrome. The aim of the study. To study the subjective and laboratory manifestations of post-COVID syndrome in women depending on age and results for SARS-CoV-2. Materials and methods. One-time retrospective analysis of 281 medical records of women aged 20 to 91 was performed; WHO age groups are divided into test and control subgroups (confirmed and unconfirmed COVID-19, respectively). The questionnaire for post-covid syndrome, biochemical and clinical blood tests were evaluated. Statistical analysis was done using the Mann-Whitney test, Pearson’s χ2, analysis of variance, Spearman’s correlation. Results. Women with proven COVID-19 were 1.5–2.0 times more likely to report a decrease in quality of life, exercise tolerance, cough, cardiac symptoms, edema, hair loss, skin rash, arthralgia. Laboratory-proven COVID-19 is associated with the severity of COVID-19, most of the above symptoms, increased ESR. The test subgroup of young women had higher ALT levels. In the test subgroup of middle age, a decrease in the quality of life and working capacity, hair loss and skin rash were 1.5 times more common. In the test subgroup of the elderly, diabetes mellitus was detected 2 times more often, and lower platelet counts were observed. Old women of the test subgroup have higher ESR, D-dimer and lower hemoglobin. Conclusions. The severity of post-COVID syndrome in women depends on the severity and laboratory confirmation of the transferred COVID-19, in contrast to the duration of its subjective manifestations. The greatest decrease in the quality of life after a significantly transferred COVID-19 is observed in middle-aged women. The control of laboratory parameters in post-covid syndrome in women should be differentiated depending on age.