bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessing Safety of Others in Relation to the Client
Authors: Grady Melissa D. , Dombo Eileen A. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Social work practitioners must be prepared to assess for the safety of individuals who are around the client, including themselves. Often practitioners are working in situations or with others who can create unsafe situations, and it is important for practitioners to know how to assess for and ensure their own safety as well as the safety of others who are around the client. This chapter reviews important safety guidelines that can be used to assess for personal, workplace, and environmental safety, as well as for the safety of people close to a client. It provides concrete checklists to help practitioners prepare as much as possible for challenging situations in the field.
The Wisdom of the Ancients
Authors: Drake H. A. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
In today’s global civilization, the ancient Mediterranean world is just one part of a large and ever-changing kaleidoscope of information that educated readers need to absorb. This book focuses on four ideas from that world that, against all odds, are now essential components of modern life. From the ancient Near East, the idea emerged that there is one God, not many. After several notable failures, monotheism took hold among the ancient Hebrews and is now the cornerstone of Judeo-Christian-Muslim thought. Developments in Greece led thinkers to question the assumption that the state is just one big family, and resulted in the idea of what today we would call “inalienable rights.” Romans for their own reasons came up with the third idea. They divorced citizenship from birthright altogether, effectively creating the category of naturalized citizenship. The final idea from the ancient Mediterranean also comes from Rome, but in an unexpected way. Its empire was anything but perfect, yet the centuries under Roman rule remain the longest period of peace and prosperity the Mediterranean region has ever known. It helps explain why the world remains fascinated by the question of the fall of Rome, and makes the prospect of a durable polyethnic and multifaceted world state the final idea to come out of the ancient Mediterranean world.
Introduction
Authors: Drake H. A. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The introduction discusses four cornerstones of modern thought put in place by people living in the ancient Mediterranean world. It covers about 2,500 years in time (from roughly 1500 bce to 1000 ce) and in space moves from the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in Mesopotamia (roughly, modern Iraq), through Greece and Rome, to the new Germanic states growing in what is now western Europe. Taken for granted now, these ideas were revolutionary in their original setting: that there is only one God, not many (monotheism); that individuals have certain “inalienable rights”; that citizens can be made (naturalized) as well as born; and that large, territorial states can be judged by their commitment to equal treatment for all. These ideas, commonplace today, developed under radically different circumstances in the ancient Mediterranean world and were anything but normal. Only by understanding how they came to prevail can their importance to modern life be fully appreciated.
Maskirovka and the Grey Zone
Authors: Marsh Christopher 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
In NATO and US conceptions the grey zone is seen as a zone between peace and war—not as a space along the way from peace to war. The difference is critical as our “competitors” see the grey zone in the latter way. For them it is an arena in which they can get away with a wide variety of malign activities. This disconnect caught us off guard when Russia invaded Ukraine. We were not only deceived by Russia’s employment of military deception, “maskirovka”, but also by our own cognitive blinders. This chapter first seeks to understand the nature of Russian deception operations and how they were employed up to the invasion of Ukraine. Secondly, it seeks to consider the continuing value of the grey zone concept after the invasion was launched. Finally, it explores the strategic role of special operations forces in potentially countering Russian disinformation, active measures, and “maskirovka”. The chapter concludes with some considerations for how not to be trapped by our own cognitive frames in the future and the part SOF can play in that capacity.
The Enduring Requirement for Counterterrorism
Authors: Searle Thomas R. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
We may not be interested in terrorists, but terrorists are interested in us, and we ignore them at our peril. For generations terrorists have been highly successful as spoilers derailing the foreign and domestic policies of countless heads of state. Senior leaders should therefore be asking “how can terrorists derail my policy” and protecting their initiatives from being defeated by terrorists. The failure to do so allowed Hamas to derail the Abraham Accords with its 10/7 attacks providing a fresh reminder of terrorist effectiveness. SOF play a vital role in counterterrorism and even when national leaders underestimate the terrorist threat, SOF need to be looking around corners to where the next terrorist threat will come from. In addition to protecting people and policy initiatives, SOF counterterrorism also makes a vital contribution to strategic competition between democracy and authoritarianism since terrorists and violent extremist organizations are an existential threat to many developing nations and SOF’s ability to teach at-risk democracies to handle their terrorist threats in a democratic way is vital to keeping those nations from slipping into authoritarianism. The terrorist threat is real and enduring, and SOF must continue their counterterrorism efforts even asthey take on other tasks.
Sons of the Soil
Authors: Paliwal Avinash 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This chapter focuses on the outside in aspect of India’s state-building in its northeast. It explores the contradictions of the North-East Council (NEC) that was set up by New Delhi to deepen federal politics in the region but ended up concentrating power in the governor’s office. Shortly after these changes a change of guard in Bangladesh after Mujib’s assassination in 1975 undermined the politics of peacemaking with the Mizo rebels. The 1970s also witnessed the Assam movement take a violent secessionist turn. Such a turn in Assamese nationalist politics heightened anxieties and aspirations among other communities in the northeast such as the Meitei, Bodo, Kuki, and Tripuri—many of which opted violent means to assert themselves. By late 1980s, almost the entire region was engulfed by insurgent violence.
Multicultural Britain
Authors: Connell Kieran 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Between the end of the Second World War and the early twenty-first century, Britain became multicultural. This vivid book tells that remarkable story. Kieran Connell, an historian of Irish and German heritage who grew up in Balsall Heath, inner-city Birmingham, takes readers into multicultural communities across Britain at key moments in their development. Journeying far beyond London, Multicultural Britain explores the messy contradictions of the country’s transition into today’s diverse society. It reveals the ordinary people who have forged Britain’s multiculturalism; skewers public leaders, from Enoch Powell to Harold Wilson to Margaret Thatcher, who have too often weaponized race for their own political ends; and shines a light on the shifting nature of British racism, revealing its enduring day-to-day impact on ethnic-minority groups. Between postcolonial reckonings and immigration anxieties, how people live together in Brexit Britain remains an urgent question for our time. Connell’s fresh, thought-provoking book unveils British multiculturalism not as a problematic idea, but as a rich and complex lived reality.
Discrete-time models for unreplicated series
Authors: Diggle Peter J. , Giorgi Emanuele 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
In this chapter we define a simple extension to the class of stationary autoregressive moving average processes that provides a class of non-stationary discrete-time models for time series of equally spaced measurements, and describe the methodology for fitting these models to time-series data. This approach to time-series modelling is often called the Box–Jenkins method, following its introduction in the classic text by Box and Jenkins (1970).
The acquisition of clause chaining
Authors: Sarvasy Hannah S. , Choi Soonja 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Although clause chains are a primary complex sentence type in hundreds of languages around the world, acquisition scholars have turned their attention to cross-linguistic investigation of clause chains only very recently. Because clause chains involve neither textbook subordination nor coordination and can include up to ten or more clauses, children’s development of clause chaining yields special insights that have expanded our knowledge of grammatical development as a whole. This chapter presents an overview of what is known about child acquisition of clause chaining in six main areas: the development of clause chaining compared with the development of other complex sentence types; the development of inter-clause semantic linkage types within clause chains; the development of participant tracking and subject continuity; the development of clause chain length; clause chain development compared with complex predicate development; and the uses of ‘non-canonical’ clause chains by children and their caretakers.
Clause chaining and other means of clause linking in Doromu-Koki
Authors: Bradshaw Robert L. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This chapter discusses clause chaining and clause linking techniques found in the Doromu-Koki language of Central Province, Papua New Guinea, comparing these features with other Southeast Papuan languages of Central Province. Various clause chaining methods are investigated. As with other Papuan languages, one common feature is switch-reference marking; others include purposive and conative mood marking on medial verbs. In addition, clause linking is marked through coordination and subordination, which are realized by various types of conjunctions and temporal postpositions. Other forms also function as coordinating conjunctions, including summary bridging linkage and heterosemous forms combining the functions of postpositions and conjunctions.
Clause chaining in Kurtöp
Authors: Hyslop Gwendolyn 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Kurtöp is an East Bodish (Tibeto-Burman) language of Bhutan, possessing a robust clause chaining construction, different from the processes of verb serialization. The construction is characterized by one or more converb clauses, marked with the non-final suffix -si, and eventually a fully inflected verb. In a survey of four texts, a converbial clause comprises between 15% to 34% of all clause types, highlighting how pervasive clause chaining is in Kurtöp, based on a variety of textual data. This chapter provides an overview of the phenomenon in Kurtöp, including a discussion of referent tracking in natural speech, functions, and also origins and grammaticalized uses, in addition to the issues of switch-reference.
Clause chaining in Tsova-Tush and East Caucasian
Authors: Anker Felix 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The chapter is a survey of clause chaining in the Nakh language Tsova-Tush, and related East Caucasian languages. Clause chaining in Tsova-Tush is achieved by means of converb clauses that are used to express successive events. Due to Georgian influence, clause chaining as a clause linking strategy in Tsova-Tush is often replaced by other means of coordination (juxtaposition, conjunctions, enclitics). Other East Caucasian languages exclusively use converb clauses to link consecutive events in narratives, and to a lesser extent in biographical texts. Although clause chains can consist of up to six converb clauses in the Tsezic language Hunzib, the majority of clause chains only consist of one converb clause. Furthermore, clause chaining is found in bridging constructions, often indicating switch-reference.
Musical alexia with recovery: a personal account
Authors: McDonald I. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This chapter presents a series of 12 articles reflecting different types of stroke. Article 1 discusses a cognitive neuropsychologist’s right anterior cortical stroke. Article 2 explores a general practitioner’s right hemisphere stroke. Article 3 narrates a nurse’s experience following a left frontal stroke, whereas Article 4 reflects on a late professor and classical pianist’s experience with a right parietal stroke. Article 5 describes a radiologist’s encounter with an acute right hemisphere stroke. Article 6 provides insight into a neuropsychologist’s life after a ruptured left frontal arteriovenous malformation that occurred at the age of 19 years. Article 7 details a psychiatrist’s episode of transient global amnesia. Article 8 recounts a nephrologist who suffered a cerebellar infarct. Article 9 examines an aphasiologist’s stroke affecting the brainstem. Article 10 reports on a cardiologist’s embolic stroke involving the cerebellum. Article 11 outlines the consequences of a neuroscientist’s brainstem infarct. Finally, Article 12 shares a nurse’s perspective on a right parietal lobe stroke.
A stroke survivor’s story
Authors: Zillmer E. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This chapter presents a series of 12 articles reflecting different types of stroke. Article 1 discusses a cognitive neuropsychologist’s right anterior cortical stroke. Article 2 explores a general practitioner’s right hemisphere stroke. Article 3 narrates a nurse’s experience following a left frontal stroke, whereas Article 4 reflects on a late professor and classical pianist’s experience with a right parietal stroke. Article 5 describes a radiologist’s encounter with an acute right hemisphere stroke. Article 6 provides insight into a neuropsychologist’s life after a ruptured left frontal arteriovenous malformation that occurred at the age of 19 years. Article 7 details a psychiatrist’s episode of transient global amnesia. Article 8 recounts a nephrologist who suffered a cerebellar infarct. Article 9 examines an aphasiologist’s stroke affecting the brainstem. Article 10 reports on a cardiologist’s embolic stroke involving the cerebellum. Article 11 outlines the consequences of a neuroscientist’s brainstem infarct. Finally, Article 12 shares a nurse’s perspective on a right parietal lobe stroke.
Summary of ‘Any recent stressors? A memoir of transient global amnesia’ *
Authors: Lyness J. M. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This chapter presents a series of 12 articles reflecting different types of stroke. Article 1 discusses a cognitive neuropsychologist’s right anterior cortical stroke. Article 2 explores a general practitioner’s right hemisphere stroke. Article 3 narrates a nurse’s experience following a left frontal stroke, whereas Article 4 reflects on a late professor and classical pianist’s experience with a right parietal stroke. Article 5 describes a radiologist’s encounter with an acute right hemisphere stroke. Article 6 provides insight into a neuropsychologist’s life after a ruptured left frontal arteriovenous malformation that occurred at the age of 19 years. Article 7 details a psychiatrist’s episode of transient global amnesia. Article 8 recounts a nephrologist who suffered a cerebellar infarct. Article 9 examines an aphasiologist’s stroke affecting the brainstem. Article 10 reports on a cardiologist’s embolic stroke involving the cerebellum. Article 11 outlines the consequences of a neuroscientist’s brainstem infarct. Finally, Article 12 shares a nurse’s perspective on a right parietal lobe stroke.
Books by doctors/scientists recounting their personal experience of traumatic brain injury
Authors: Kapur Narinder , Bell Vaughan , Friedland Daniel , Kemp Steven 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This chapter includes 10 articles that explore the experiences of those who suffered a traumatic brain injury (TBI). Article 1 describes the symptoms that followed a TBI suffered by a neurology professor after a fall. Articles 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 describe the consequences of a TBI following a road traffic accident. In Article 4, the doctor sustained a severe TBI that occurred while skiing.
Finding Hope in the Midst of Despair: My Decade With Parkinson’s Disease and Lewy Body Dementia
Authors: Graboys T. B. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This chapter brings together 17 narratives from those having to deal with dementia. Article 1 features a professor recounting early Alzheimer's symptoms. Article 2 discusses a GP's Alzheimer's and heart problems. Articles 3 and 4 include a neurologist's observations and reflections related to his Alzheimer's Disease. Articles 5 and 6 describe a neurologist's Parkinson's Disease (PD). Article 7 details a professor's fluctuating Parkinson's symptoms, whilst Article 8 shares a surgeon's PD experiences and effective treatment. Articles 9 and 10 see a doctor reflecting on early PD symptoms and patient-inspired insights. Article 11 provides a physician's insights on his PD's daily life impact. Article 12 by a physician, discusses PD, Lewy Body Dementia, and its effect on his identity. Article 13 narrates a neurologist's Lewy Body Dementia encounter. Articles 14 and 15 present a hepatologist's PD and Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus. Articles 16 and 17 discuss the experiences with Primary Progressive Aphasia of a scientist and a physician respectively.
Normal pressure hydrocephalus: a case report by a physician who is the patient
Authors: Conn H.O. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This chapter brings together 17 narratives from those having to deal with dementia. Article 1 features a professor recounting early Alzheimer's symptoms. Article 2 discusses a GP's Alzheimer's and heart problems. Articles 3 and 4 include a neurologist's observations and reflections related to his Alzheimer's Disease. Articles 5 and 6 describe a neurologist's Parkinson's Disease (PD). Article 7 details a professor's fluctuating Parkinson's symptoms, whilst Article 8 shares a surgeon's PD experiences and effective treatment. Articles 9 and 10 see a doctor reflecting on early PD symptoms and patient-inspired insights. Article 11 provides a physician's insights on his PD's daily life impact. Article 12 by a physician, discusses PD, Lewy Body Dementia, and its effect on his identity. Article 13 narrates a neurologist's Lewy Body Dementia encounter. Articles 14 and 15 present a hepatologist's PD and Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus. Articles 16 and 17 discuss the experiences with Primary Progressive Aphasia of a scientist and a physician respectively.
Summary of ‘Delirium: an experience and some reflections’ *
Authors: Levin M. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
In this chapter, there are seven articles dealing with serious infectious and inflammatory diseases. Article 1 provides a cardiologist’s detailed account of limbic encephalitis, emphasizing the fluctuating cognitive and emotional symptoms due to hippocampal and amygdala involvement. Article 2 offers insights from a neurologist on a unique presentation of autoimmune limbic encephalitis that affected him. Article 3 shares a physician’s personal journey with autoimmune encephalitis, highlighting the condition’s significant impact on mental well-being. Article 4 focuses on a psychiatrist’s challenging experience with COVID-19-related delirium and the lingering effects of long COVID. Article 5 discusses a doctor’s delirium episode following COVID-19, which included a period in intensive care. Article 6 reports another doctor’s experience with delirium, which followed a presumed meningitis infection. Finally, Article 7 is a gripping story of survival from a psychiatrist who battled streptococcal toxic shock syndrome.
Summary of ‘Telling the world’ *
Authors: Wahls T. L. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
This chapter compiles six articles that provide a window into the varied experiences of those with multiple sclerosis (MS). Article 1 discusses a young postgraduate student in psychology grappling with the progressive form of MS, a variant less common than the typical relapsing–remitting type. Article 2 tells the story of a doctor who works as both an oncologist and a haematologist, and whose long history with MS intersects poignantly with personal loss. Article 3 is about a young lady who has a master’s in public health and works in a university setting. She describes the unique challenges in facing MS as a Pakistani-American, providing insights into the challenges of having a condition more prevalent in Western countries. Article 4 reveals how an obstetrician and gynaecologist navigates her professional duties while managing MS symptoms. Article 5 presents a physician’s account of living with MS and the complexities of treatment. Finally, Article 6 features a medical researcher’s reflections on the profound impact of good communication, or the lack thereof, in the journey with MS.
The Birth of Our Free Imagination
Authors: Tse Peter Ulric 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The brain’s capacity to imagine is the fundamental basis of human free will. Laws of physics need not apply in our internal simulations, so virtually anything is possible there. Since some of our actions can follow from that which we imagine our actions inherit the freedom of our imaginings. The creative power of the human imagination may have evolved as a consequence of the demodularization of neural circuitry associated with volitional attentional operations and virtual hand and body actions over operands downloadable into a mental workspace where, virtually, anything could be combined with anything else. This new cognitive architecture bifurcated consciousness into a base of perception and a metaconsciousness of imaginative apperception, giving rise to the danger of psychosis. Our schizotypal form of imagination, arising from the promiscuous, generative, and iterative combination of disencapsulated operators and operands in a mental workspace, may have evolved only in humans by exapting from existing motoric and other operations involved in volitional hand dexterity to a domain of pre-motoric simulation.
On French que, quoi, ce que, and clefts
Authors: Pollock Jean-Yves 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The main goal of this final chapter is to solve an (apparent) contradiction between the claim made in all previous chapters that interrogative que is a clitic, on the one hand, and the fact that que occurs felicitously in questions like Qu’est-ce que c’est? (‘What is this that this is?’ = ‘What is that?’) and Qu’est-ce que c’est qu’il a dit? (‘What is this that it is that he said’ = ‘What was it that he said?’). The inputs of such questions either involve sentences of the type C’est quoi? (‘This is what?’ = ‘What is this?’) or clefts such as C’est quoi qu’il a vu? (‘This is what that he saw?’ = ‘What was it that he saw?’). Both ban clitics in their focus positions: **C’est que/le? vs. C’est quoi/lui, *C’est que/le qu’il a vu? vs. C’est quoi/lui qu’il a vu?. So one would expect Qu’est-ce que c’est? and Qu’est-ce que c’est qu’il a dit? to be severely deviant too. The analysis of Qu’est-ce que questions in Chapters 4, 5 and 6 provides one half of the solution to the conundrum: what follows Qu’est in such questions is a free relative and Qu’est is a question about the entity denoted by the free relative in which que never occupies a focus position. The second half of the solution relies on the idea that lexical quoi—the strong form of que—is merged in, or moved to, the focus positions of the relevant constructions before being deleted, as already suggested in Obenauer (1976). If so one unexpected property of French headless relatives obtains: despite the massive syntactic difference between ‘what’ and ce que in ‘What you say is unikely’ and Ce que tu dis est improbable, French free relatives have the null counterpart of ‘What’—QUOI—licensed by ce in their surface structures.