bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
L’universel en psychomécanique du langage
Authors: Xiong Peiyao 
Published: January 2024

Le questionnement sur la notion d’universel et celle de commun concerne largement les recherches linguistiques, littéraires, géographiques et philosophiques ; néanmoins, la question se pose de savoir comment nous comprenons lesdites notions en psychomécanique du langage de Gustave Guillaume. Dans cette présente étude, nous allons accorder une attention toute particulière à la notion d’universel du point de vue psychosystématique : en premier lieu, nous étudierons les mouvements d’universalisation et ceux de singularisation que conçoivent les architectures de la langue française ; en second lieu, nous éluciderons la consubstantialité de l’universel et du singulier au prisme de la logique ainsi que de la philosophie ; en troisième lieu, nous chercherons à redéfinir, mutatis mutandis, l’universel et le singulier qu’impliquent les mouvements mentaux tout en profitant des principes Yin-Yang. Qui dit universel dit singulier, l’apport guillaumien desdites notions dans la psychomécanique du langage enrichit bel et bien les analyses sur nos mécanismes mentaux, ce qui nous permet d’observer, de manière cognitive, les mécanismes du langage dans leur profondeur.
Deleuze face à Platon. Usages stratégiques du commun et de l’universel
Authors: Piat Alexis 
Published: January 2024

L’œuvre de Gilles Deleuze constitue l’une des tentatives les plus abouties pour penser hors de l’universalisme, au profit d’une définition de la philosophie comme effort de création. Pour autant, un tel effort ne cesse de rencontrer l’universel sur sa route : comme puissance de mise en mouvement de la pensée, comme condition du partage de celle-ci et comme exigence pour elle de s’appuyer sur une certaine objectivité. Cet article entend établir dans quelle mesure il est possible de faire fonds sur la critique deleuzienne de l’universalisme tout en dépassant ces difficultés. À cette fin, il s’attache notamment à l’étude d’exemples issus des œuvres de Platon, cible principale de la critique deleuzienne de l’universalisme.
Les politiques linguistiques et l’immigration au xxie siècle : langue commune ou langue universelle ?
Authors: Edeleva Yulia , Chateau-Smith Carmela 
Published: January 2024

Pour les Nations Unies, la langue est un « Instrument de communication orale et écrite propre aux membres d’une même communauté linguistique », mais la migration modifie les communautés. En 1887, l’espéranto fut proposé comme langue internationale ; en 1940, une langue contrôlée, le BASIC, limitait l’anglais à un lexique de 850 mots. Dès 1960, on recherchait des universaux linguistiques. En 2009, on voyait les langues comme des systèmes adaptatifs complexes et on développait le système Facile à Lire et à Comprendre (FALC). En 2020, le Cadre européen commun de référence (CECR) pour les langues évolue pour intégrer ces développements, notamment l’accessibilité. Le rôle du CECR dans les instructions officielles concernant le niveau de langue à atteindre pour obtenir le statut de résident est étudié pour trois pays géographiquement et économiquement proches : l’Allemagne, la France et le Royaume-Uni. Adapter certains documents administratifs selon les critères du FALC pourrait étayer le développement linguistique des migrants apprenants.
Qu’y a-t-il de commun dans le concept de communication ? L’exemple des bulletins scolaires au sein des relations École-familles
Authors: Monin Isabelle 
Published: January 2024

L’étymologie commune du verbe communiquer et du nom communication, issus du verbe latin communicare, illustre la polysémie du terme, qui peut signifier : « avoir part », « partager », « participer », « être en rapport mutuel, en communion avec quelqu’un », « transmettre », etc. En d’autres termes, cette origine indique que la communication est une action, celle d’informer, tout en prenant en compte son destinataire – ou sa cible, que l’on considère comme de connivence ou susceptible de le devenir. Cet article tentera de mettre en évidence ce que nous pourrions isoler de commun dans la communication, en prenant pour exemple le genre du bulletin scolaire et assimilés, genre de discours qui conjugue individu singulier, pluriel et systémique, sans pour autant s’affranchir de la notion de personne.
La fabrique du commun
Authors: Le Quéau Pierre 
Published: January 2024

La contribution propose une réflexion sur le rapport entre le commun et l’universel à partir de la distinction opérée par Cornélius Castoriadis entre l’instituant et l’institué. Elle montrera la dynamique de cette activité instituante, en laquelle consiste finalement le commun, en s’appuyant sur le matériau d’une enquête en cours réalisée au sein d’ateliers autonomes implantés dans la région grenobloise. La pratique à l’œuvre dans ces ateliers participe à la refondation continue de l’universel.
Literasi Digital Di Era Pembelajaran Abad 21
Authors: Fitriyani Fitriyani , Teguh Nugroho Arief 
Published: January 2024

Penulisan jurnal pengabdian pada masyarakat ini merupakan hasil dari kegiatan yang dilaksanakan untuk dapat memberikan sosialisasi pentingnya memahami literasi digital dalam menghadapi pembelajaran di era abad 21 ini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada Sekolah Dasar Negeri Mekar Mukti 02, Cikarang Utara. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kemampuan siswa melalui kegiatan literasi membaca maka untuk memupuk minat dan bakat dalam diri peserta didik sejak usia dini serta budaya literasi yang tertanam dalam diri peserta didik dapat mempengaruhi tingkat keberhasilan dan kemampuan peserta didik untuk memahami informasi secara analitis, kritis, dan reflektif.
Panorámica de la Vinculación con la Sociedad en el Instituto Superior Tecnológico Almirante Illingworth con condición Universitario.
Authors: Brito Moreno Jhon 
Published: January 2024

Los servicios comunitarios en las instituciones de educación superior se centran en el crecimiento de las habilidades y capacidades de diversos grupos en situación de vulnerabilidad en contextos sociales altamente competitivos, a menudo carentes de recursos adecuados. Este estudio utilizó una metodología documental para analizar la necesidad de programas y proyectos orientados a fortalecer los servicios comunitarios, así como la importancia de contar con la documentación y los procedimientos correspondientes. Este enfoque representa el objetivo fundamental de nuestra investigación. En la sección de resultados y discusión, se presentan los programas y proyectos que se mencionan como resultado de un estudio específico llevado a cabo en las distintas áreas académicas de la institución. El autor realiza un análisis cualitativo detallado de los procesos y procedimientos implementados por la unidad de vinculación en estas áreas. En consecuencia, se demuestra que la gestión estructurada de la relación con la comunidad se complementa con las actividades realizadas por los estudiantes.
Abstract
Community services in higher education institutions focus on growing the skills and capabilities of diverse vulnerable groups in highly competitive social contexts, often lacking adequate resources. This study used a documentary methodology to analyze the need for programs and projects aimed at strengthening community services, as well as the importance of having the corresponding documentation and procedures. This approach represents the fundamental objective of our research. In the results and discussion section, the programs and projects that are mentioned as a result of a specific study carried out in the different academic areas of the institution are presented. The author conducts a detailed qualitative analysis of the processes and procedures implemented by the liaison unit in these areas. Consequently, it is demonstrated that the structured management of the relationship with the community is complemented by the activities carried out by the students.
Keywords: higher education, linkage, community services, linkage programs and projects.
Macrocyclic peptide antibiotics – now Zosurabalpin – then antibacterial agents based on cyclic D,L-α-peptide architectures.
Authors: Rzepa Henry 
Published: January 2024

Zosurabalbin[cite]10.1038/s41586-023-06873-0[/cite],[cite]10.1093/ofid/ofad500.1754[/cite], is receiving a great deal of attention as a new class of antibiotic which can target infections for which current treatment options are inadequate.
Efecto de estiércol bovino combinado con fertilizante químico sobre la productividad de un suelo cultivado con maíz bajo riego
Authors: Alarcón del Cid Lauro Antonio , De la Garza Garza Rómmel , Vega Sánchez Cristina , Morones Reza Regino 
Published: January 2024

Para evaluar el efecto del estiércol bovino combinado con fertilizante químico en un suelo cultivado con maíz bajo riego, se estableció un experimento durante el ciclo primavera verano de 1996, en terrenos del ejido Encarnación de Guzmán, Coahuila, donde se utilizó un diseño experimental de bloques al azar con doce tratamientos y seis repeticiones. Los factores estudiados fueron: estiércol bovino y fertilizante químico (N y P como un sólo factor); las fuentes nutrimentales fueron: urea, sulfato de amonio y superfosfato simple; los niveles de estiércol fueron: 0, 10, 20 y 30 t ha-1, mientras que las dosis de N y P fueron: 0, 60, 120 y 180; 0, 26.66, 53.33 y 80 kg ha-1, respectivamente.
Se realizaron tres muestreos de suelo, de la planta se registraron los días a floración masculina y femenina, su altura de planta y la de la mazorca, y el rendimiento de materia seca.
El tratamiento con mayor producción de materia seca fue el de 60 kg ha-1N (urea), 26 kg ha-1 P2O5 (superfosfato triple) y 10 t ha-1 de estiércol, con 15.95 t ha-1 de materia seca. La dosis óptima económica de capital ilimitado fue de: 60.83 kg ha-1de N, 27.02 kg ha-1 de P2O5 y 9.40 t ha-1 de estiércol, con 15.94 t ha-1de materia seca.
Las características del suelo: materia orgánica, capacidad de intercambio catiónico, pH, densidad aparente, N aprovechable, P y K disponibles, experimentaron ciertas modificaciones, sobre todo con los tratamientos que incluían estiércol solo y la combinación de éste con fertilizantes químicos. Es factible la aplicación de materiales químicos y orgánicos de manera combinada, para obtener rendimientos económicamente costeables.
Complete blood profile of children diagnosed with asymptomatic urinary tract infection: oral nutritional supplement (ONS) intervention
Authors: Widjaja Nur Aisiyah , Hanindita Meta Herdiana 
Published: January 2024

Background: Young children are at high risk of urinary tract infections (UTI) that present as asymptomatic non-specific signs without clinical presentation. UTIs put children at risk of malnutrition, and thus early diagnosis, nutritional management, and medication are important. The administration of oral nutritional supplements (ONS) with an energy intake of 400 kcal/day is thought to be an effective strategy to provide balanced nutritional needs. Objectives: This study aims to investigate the clinical symptoms and growth pattern of young children with UTIs and with clinical symptoms of poor feeding and growth faltering who received medical treatment and nutritional intervention for three months. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from January 2019 to December 2020 at the outpatient installation unit of Husada Utama Hospital. Subjects were children aged one to five years old, with the main complaint of poor feeding and constant weight gain. UTIs were identified according to the urine culture results. If the count exceeded 100.000 cfu/ml, it was determined as a urinary tract infection. Results: A total of 37 children were enrolled in this study and received diet advice, ONS, and medication. The proportion of boys was higher than girls in this study (21 to 16, respectively). Undernutrition was experienced by 14 subjects (37.84%) who were stunted or severely stunted (13 subjects or 35.14%), underweight or severely underweight (seven subjects or 18.92%), and wasted (four or 10.81%). It was shown that ONS improves mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH) significantly, and slightly increased haemoglobin though there was no significant difference. White blood cell (WBC) and lymphocyte levels reduced after ONS intervention. Conclusion: Nutritional intervention with ONS improves erythropoiesis (MCV and MCH) but reduces WBC and lymphocytes in children with UTIs.
Impression management in bankruptcy: An analysis of the narratives in listed companies
Authors: Moreno Alonso , Camacho-Miñano María-del-Mar 
Published: January 2024

Managers tend to use opportunistically corporate narrative disclosure when financial performance is poor. However, there is little research on impression management in situations of extreme distress, such as bankruptcy. This paper analyzes ten textual characteristics of corporate reports at two moments in time, the last year just before entering the legal bankruptcy procedure (sick year) and five years earlier (healthy year). Specifically, it investigates the management reports of all bankrupt listed companies in Spain from 2005 to 2019. Our findings near bankruptcy only show behavior that may be compatible with impression management in relation to length and positive language. Litigation risk associated with bankruptcy may condition managers’ attitudes to using narratives in a self-serving manner. Our results are also robust if we only test the most financially distressed bankrupt companies. This paper contributes to the understanding of impression management in companies in conditions of extreme financial distress.
Los directivos suelen utilizar la información narrativa de forma oportunista cuando el desempeño empresarial es deficiente. Sin embargo, hay pocas investigaciones sobre estas prácticas de impression management en situaciones de extrema dificultad, como en concurso de acreedores. Este trabajo analiza diez características textuales de la información financiera en dos momentos de tiempo, el último año justo antes de entrar en concurso de acreedores (año enfermo) y cinco años antes (año sano). En concreto, se investigan los informes de gestión de todas las empresas cotizadas en concurso de acreedores en España desde 2005 hasta 2019. Los resultados, en el año antes de entrar en concurso, únicamente muestran un comportamiento que puede ser compatible con prácticas de impression management en el caso de la extensión del documento y del lenguaje positivo. El riesgo de litigio asociado al concurso de acreedores puede condicionar la actitud de los directivos a la hora de utilizar la información narrativa de forma sesgada. Los resultados también son robustos si sólo se analizan las empresas en concurso que se encuentran en una peor situación financiera. Este trabajo contribuye a la comprensión de las prácticas de impression management en condiciones de extrema dificultad financiera.
Impact of Online Learning on the Performance of Business Students
Authors: Zia Tayyaba , Alyani Mazhar Ali , Dogar Humaira , Moldez Raul G. , Nishtar Zuhaib , Lodhi Kashif 
Published: January 2024

The utilization of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has significantly transformed the education sector by introducing modifications to the execution of diverse educational endeavors. An expanding number of business programs are integrating online and blended learning approaches into their undergraduate, graduate, and executive education programs as a means to address the changing needs of students. The objectives of the study were to find out the effects of online learning on the performance of business students. The qualitative descriptive method was incorporated into the design of this study. Students who were enrolled in the business education program at one of the public institutions in Lahore constituted the participants of this research. The dependent variable was the performance of business pupils, while the independent variable was online education. A structured interview was employed as the instrument for gathering data. The researcher gathered data via in-person visits. Prior to data collection, participants were informed of the purpose of the study through prior appointments, and the confidentiality of their responses was guaranteed. Thematic analysis was employed to examine the data. Results of the study shows that online education has both positive and negative impacts on business education. Moreover, study found some strategies to mitigate the problems during online learning of business students. Ina addition study has some implications for future researches.
Gereja Sinodal dan Pendidikan di STFT Fajar Timur
Authors: Ngari Ignasius 
Published: January 2024

Historically STFT Fajar Timur has evolved in cooperation and immersion within the spirit of synod. It is the spirit of partnership, participation and mission. In its historical dynamic, STFT Fajar Timur has embraced five modes of synod . They are the synod between STFT Fajar and: universal church, the local church, local society, the state and all human beings. However, it seems that historical challenge, eclesicatical change and social progress have shifted the intensity of its synod. Unfortunately, certain element is eventually disappearing. The missing synodal element is the communion with all human beings (female and male, lay people and priest candidate). The question is to what extent, STFT Fajar Timur is able to reorganize its institution to remain capturing the fundamental aspect of synodal life in its academic vibration. Principally, it must firmly stand on five pivotal aspects: the education as a community of dialogue, trust, self-examination, citizen of the global and narrative imagination.
MANAGEMENT OF PROXIMAL HUMERUS FRACTURES IN ADULTS
Authors: Ferdiansyah Ricky , Pratama Alvin , Yulanda Putra Yosie 
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Proximal humerus fractures, more common in women and increasingly prevalent with age due to falls, pose a challenge in orthopaedic care, often leading to persistent pain and reduced shoulder function. This systematic review aims to evaluate diverse management strategies for these fractures in adults, analysing their effectiveness, complications, and patient-reported outcomes to guide treatment decisions.
Methods: The researchers in this study followed the 2020 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines to ensure that their work met the required standards. This was done to ensure the precision and reliability of the conclusions derived from the research.
Result Our search produced 13 results. After looking at the titles and summaries, we found several papers that fit our criteria. At first, we excluded few articles because they were written in review and case report style. But after reading the full papers carefully, we included five papers in our final analysis. These papers included prospective, retrospective studies, and prospective randomized control trial study.
Conclusion: This comprehensive study compared ORIF, HA, and RSA in PHF patients, revealing that ORIF was preferred in younger patients with simpler fractures, while RSA was favoured in older patients with complex fractures. ORIF demonstrated better motion than HA, but higher reoperation rates were noted for ORIF and HA compared to RSA, essential information for patient discussions. Postoperative fractures were prevalent, highlighting a need for counselling to prevent future falls and fractures post-PHF treatment. Despite prior inconclusive studies, the need to reduce unnecessary surgeries, especially in the elderly, remains crucial to minimize complications and healthcare costs amidst the shifting treatment landscape.
SHARIA COMPLIANCE : Analytical Study of Mudharabah Agreements in BMT UM Sarolangun District
Authors: Asmo Abdi , Anggraini Misi 
Published: January 2024

This research discusses compliance with sharia principles which is an absolute requirement that must be implemented by financial institutions that implement sharia principles. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the research show that the implementation of the Mudharabah contract product at BMT UM Sarolangun Regency is said to be in accordance with sharia compliance standards, considering the results of the analysis regarding implementation at BMT UM Sarolangun Regency in KHES article 248 regarding for contract implementation and is confirmed by the opinion of the sharia supervisory board that implementation in the contract Mudharabah at BMT UM Sarolangun Regency is in accordance with sharia compliance through analysis carried out by the supervisory board using general and internal regulations. Regarding the distribution of results, if it is concluded from the previous discussion, it can be said that the BMT UM Sarolangun Regency is in accordance with Sharia Compliance. If you look at the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law, among other things, article 236 regarding the percentage of distribution of business results is stated as clear and certain.
Applying marketing channel theory to food marketing in developing countries: Vertical disintegration model for horticultural marketing channels in kenya
Authors: Dijkstra Tjalling , Meulenberg Matthew , van Tilburg Aad 
Published: September 2002

AbstractThis article shows that marketing channel theory, which has been extensively applied in developed countries, can also be of great value to the developing world. Notably, the channel approach makes it possible to explain the number of trade levels observed in food marketing systems. We propose here a vertical disintegration model for horticultural marketing channels in Kenya. It contains one dependent variable (the degree of vertical disintegration of a channel) and five independent variables (the population size of the market center served by the channel, the population density of the rural hinterland of that market center, the transport time from farm to market center, the turnover of the retailer involved, and the keeping quality of the commodity traded). Binomial and multinomial logit analyses show that the probability of encountering a more disintegrated horticultural marketing channel increases when the market center has more inhabitants, when the center's rural hinterland is more densely populated, and when the transport to the center takes more time. The probability of encountering a less disintegrated channel increases when the retailer in the channel has a larger turnover and when the traded commodity is a leafy vegetable. [EconLit classification: L190 market structure) © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.