bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Utilização de kits de robótica como atividades práticas no ensino médio
Authors: Alves André Luíz , Littike Kaio Alan , Segatto Breno Rodrigues , Moscon Paulo Sérgio , Pessoa Márcio Solino , Loyola Gustavo Viali , Botelho Thomaz 
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo verificar a aplicação da plataforma Arduino como base para o estudo de movimentos de uma mão robótica utilizando sensores neurais. Utilizam-se kits de robótica para ensinar e instigar o aprendizado em tecnologias para estudantes do ensino médio. Em uma das partes desse trabalho, realizam-se pequenas modificações nas conexões e programação da mão robótica, no qual se conectam sensores na pele para captar sinais de um dado músculo e transformar em movimento da mão. O projeto final resultará em uma mão que se movimenta a partir de sinais neurais enviados por sensores colados a pele e processados pelo arduino, repetindo assim o movimento de uma mão humana dentro das limitações dos equipamentos utilizados.
Análise e identificação de manifestações patológicas na BR-230 (trecho São Raimundo das Mangabeiras – Balsas)
Authors: Pontes Thaís Maria Morais , Jacinto Moises de Araújo Santos , Barros Ranna de Sousa , Rocha Poliana Lima , Domingos Leandro Gomes , Cruz Lara Stefany de Oliveira , Lima Willame Braga , Silva Letícia Maria Brito 
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo é um estudo de caráter exploratório e qualitativo que teve como objetivo principal identificar as características e as possíveis causas das manifestações patológicas de um trecho da BR-230 que liga as cidades de São Raimundo das Mangabeiras à Balsas, localizadas na região Sul do Maranhão, e assim propor alternativas de recuperação e manutenção da via pavimentada. Como se refere a um trajeto intensamente trafegável, devido ao fluxo considerável de pessoas e cargas, torna-se imprescindível manutenções preventivas, a fim de melhorar o desempenho estrutural e funcional do trecho. Dessa forma, por se referir a um estudo em campo para atingir o propósito, foram feitos registros fotográficos e um levantamento visual da situação da rodovia. Com isso, foi possível propor uma ordem de priorização de urgências a partir da aplicação do Método GUT (gravidade, urgência e tendência). De acordo com a norma DNIT 005/2003 - TER, os principais defeitos encontrados foram: panelas, remendos, trincas, ondulações e afundamentos. Dessa forma, através da aplicação da Matriz GUT foi possível observar que manifestações do tipo panelas apresentam maior grau de risco e priorização. Conclui-se que a ausência de restaurações adequadas aumenta o risco de desconforto e insegurança dos usuários. Portanto, é necessário conhecer a origem das causas das deformações no asfalto para que assim se possa aplicar as reabilitações necessárias e de forma correta.
Liga de Ensino do Rio Grande do Norte: foco nas concepções educacionais voltadas ao ensino de matemática (1911 – 1926)
Authors: Lopes Maria Maroni 
Published: December 2023

Este texto é um recorte de uma pesquisa doutoral, a qual teve como objetivo buscar compreender as concepções educacionais da Liga de Ensino do Rio Grande do Norte - LERN, em específico, como os membros desta instituição entendiam e influenciavam a implementação de práticas voltadas ao ensino de matemática no estado do RN. As respostas, aos nossos questionamentos, foram sendo construídas ao longo da pesquisa, por meio dos documentos analisados e, interpretados em arquivos catalogados, entre estes: boletins, atas, diário de professores, Relatório da Instrução Pública, em revistas, e, artigos do jornal A República. Evidenciamos, no presente estudo, que os integrantes da LERN participavam diretamente na elaboração das diretrizes educacionais do RN, de modo a determinarem as práticas formativas primordiais aos professores, vislumbradas em cursos direcionados aos docentes com temáticas que reforçavam a compreensão que tinham em relação as inovações didáticas, à época. Conclui-se, desse modo, que as metodologias voltadas as salas de aulas, os recursos didáticos, o modo como os registros eram realizados nos diários de classe, e os conteúdos a serem abordados, dentre estes, os referentes a matemática, sofriam influências da LERN.
Learning Organization as A Way to Create Change Agents in Bojonegoro Regency
Authors: Setiorini Amanda , Indriani Siwi Nur , Rachmarwi Wiwik , Irawati Ike , Latifa Siti 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This research explores the development of change agents within the public sector of Bojonegoro Regency, a region that has undergone significant transformation from one of the poorest regencies in Jawa Timur Province to being recognized for its Sustainable Development Initiative by The United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network in 2013. The study aims to understand the process of cultivating change agents in the district government of Bojonegoro.

Theoretical Reference: The research adopts a qualitative methodology with a phenomenological paradigm to capture the universal essences of the individual experiences of change agent phenomena. The focus is on identifying key themes such as willingness to learn, distribution of authority/duties/roles, willingness to improve, and attention to the younger generation. A foundational aspect is emphasized— the role of a learning organization cultivated through a holistic leadership approach.

Method: The research utilizes NVivo coding to analyze qualitative data, uncovering themes related to the development of change agents. The qualitative methodology and phenomenological paradigm are chosen to provide a deeper understanding of the unique experiences and essential elements in fostering change agents within public sector organizations.

Results and Conclusion: Contrary to expectations, the findings reveal that change agents are not developed directly; instead, a prerequisite is the establishment of a fertile ground through holistic leadership. The emphasis on themes such as willingness to learn, distribution of authority, commitment to improvement, and attention to the younger generation underscores the importance of a conducive environment for change agent development.

Implications of Research: The research suggests that the success of developing change agents in public sector organizations is intricately linked to the establishment of a learning organization nurtured by a holistic leadership approach. The findings highlight the need for tailoring strategies to the unique context and environmental factors of each district, recognizing that the success of Bojonegoro may not be directly replicable elsewhere.
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the understanding of change agent development in public sector organizations, emphasizing the significance of a learning organization and holistic leadership. The uniqueness of Bojonegoro's case underscores the importance of considering environmental specialties and district-specific factors in crafting strategies for change agent cultivation across diverse regions in Indonesia.
Civil Legal Protection Against Misuse of Free License of Copyright Works For Font Designs Provided For Personal Use
Authors: Hartini Sri , Hartono Rudi 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find out how civil law protection is applied and how civil disputes are resolved regarding the abuse of free licenses for personal use of copyrighted font design works. This research uses empirical and sociological jurisprudence with a descriptive qualitative approach. Copyright—the exclusive right owned by the creator of the creation—emerges directly from the declarative basis for seeing a creation made. There are two ways of settling disputes over license abuse: non-litigation (outside the Court) and litigation.

Theoretical reference: Five facets of the activity are covered in this article. First, the primary methods and early experiments pertaining to human computer emulation are examined. The second section looks at the connected moral, legal, and technical issues raised by the artificial person phenomena. Thirdly, consideration is given to licensing provisions for the use of cloned individuals' backbone platform. Fourth, the division of virtual people within the public domain legal framework is examined. Lastly, improvements to the pertinent legal perspectives, driven by the development of mind-uploading tech, are expounded upon. All things considered, the study contributes to the advancement of moral and legal guidelines for the science and technology of artificial life.

Method: The type of research used is empirical and sociological juridic research with methods of qualitative approaches that are descriptive and tend to use analysis.

Result and Conclusion: Based on research findings, this study shows that the protection of civil law and the process of settling civil disputes is linked to license abuse. Instead, an arbitrator helps the arbitration process. Furthermore, the primary legal source for protecting individuals from the use of free use licenses in private is Article 113, paragraph (3) of the Copyright Act No. 28 of 2014. Article 40, paragraph (1), letter F provides further explanation.

Implication of Research: is to explain the protection of public law against the abuse of a copyright-free license for the design of fonts available for public use

Originality/Value: this research concentrates on the area of law related to the abuse of free licenses and copyright made personally.
Mindfulness Philosophy and the Redefined Transformation Leadership Model: The Case Study of Plum Village
Authors: Cuong Nguyen Manh , Mutai Noah , Samoylenko Svitlana , Rostomyan Anna , Anjum Safia , Ibeh Lawrence , Silwizya Kangwa , Sateeshchandra Navya Gubbi , Bertero Lorenzo , Popoola Olufunke Mercy , Nghiem Tran 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The goal of this research is to investigate the incorporation of mindfulness philosophy into transformational leadership theories and to revise the current transformational leadership model. The study focuses on Plum Village, Thich Nhat Hanh's contemplative mindfulness community, to discover fundamental attributes and practices of transformational leaders who incorporate mindfulness philosophy into their leadership approach.

Theoretical Reference: The study's key theoretical underpinnings include mindfulness philosophy and transformational leadership theories. In the context of transformational leadership, it emphasizes the importance of non-dualism and the six paramitas of mindfulness philosophy. The theoretical framework also overcomes past research gaps, including the lack of examination of Eastern and contemplative leadership techniques.

Method: The study takes a qualitative method, focusing on Plum Village as a case study to find the important attributes and behaviors of transformative leaders who embrace mindfulness philosophy. Methods of data collection include interviews, observations, and document analysis. Thematic analysis is used in the study to uncover patterns and themes in the collected data.

Results and Conclusion: The study reveals the important characteristics and practices of transformational leaders who incorporate mindfulness philosophy, emphasizing the significant relationship between non-dualism, the six paramitas of mindfulness philosophy, and transformational leadership. The conclusion emphasizes the significance of incorporating mindfulness philosophy into transformational leadership theories in order to accelerate the growth of transformative enterprises.

Research Implications: The findings have far-reaching impactfor leadership development and organizational culture. It recommends three effective strategies for organizations seeking to incorporate mindfulness practices into their leadership development programs: incorporating mindfulness practices into leadership training, creating a supportive environment for mindfulness practices, and promoting a mindful approach to decision-making and problem-solving within the organization.

Originality/Value: This study adds to the body of knowledge by bridging the gap between mindfulness philosophy and transformational leadership theories, specifically in the context of Eastern and contemplative leadership techniques. The creation of a one-of-a-kind transformational leadership model based on the incorporation of mindfulness philosophy adds uniqueness and value to the current body of knowledge in leadership studies. The study offers businesses practical ways for cultivating a mindful workplace culture and underlines the transformative potential of adopting mindfulness into leadership ideas.
Emotional Intelligence and Psychological Resilience on Workplace Bullying and Employee Performance: A Moderated-Mediation Perspective
Authors: Olaleye Banji Rildwan , Lekunze Joseph Nembo 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: There has been a recent uptick in reports of workplace bullying, which has the potential to have an impact on productivity in manufacturing firms. Employee performance (EmPer) indicators such as psychological resilience (Psyche) and emotional intelligence (EmoI) have been found over the years, but their interplay with other factors has been poorly studied. Studying the mediating and moderating functions of Psyche and EmoI in the context of workplace bullying and employee performance was the primary goal of this research.

Design/methodology/data analysis: employees of manufacturing SMEs in southwestern Nigeria completed 512 online surveys, with each construct measured using an adopted and modified scale from existing studies. Additional analyses were performed on the collected data using partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) software. These analyses included regression, factor analysis, structural equation modelling with the bootstrapping technique, reliability, validity, moderation, and model fit indices.

Findings: According to the study's findings, workplace bullying is positively associated with employee performance, emotional intelligence, and psychological resilience. It was also found that psychological resilience moderates the relationships between bully-EmPer and EmoI-EmPer, and that the bullying-EmPer relationship is partially mediated by mental health factors.

Originality/value: the current study makes a valuable empirical contribution by analyzing how workplace bullying affects performance in a manufacturing setting using a unique heuristic model. This study is the first to examine the mediating and moderating effect of psychological resilience on the link between bullying, EmoI, and EmPer among Nigerian manufacturing firms.

Practical implications: Even the most modest SMEs are subject to the well-established interaction between society and enterprise. As a result, managers of employees have an obligation to build bullying-free workplaces that promote safety, safeguard employees' basic rights, and, ultimately, increase their efficiency on the job.
AÇÕES PELA VIDA: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA SOBRE EDUCAÇÃO EM SAÚDE NA PREVENÇÃO DO SUICÍDIO NO CONTEXTO DA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA
Authors: Barbosa Kevin Sousa , Elethério Camila de Souza , E Silva Ana Liris Conrado , Do Nascimento Anna Beatryz Sarmento , Da Silva Miguel Fraga , Souza Maria Celeste Celeste Felicio Diniz , Sanchez Maritza Consuelo Ortiz , Braga André Luiz de Souza , Chrizostimo Miriam Marinho , Nassar Pedro Ruiz Barbosa 
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Relatar a experiência de acadêmicos do 6° Período do Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem, da Universidade Federal Fluminense, nas ações educativas sobre prevenção do suicídio no contexto da atenção primária. Metodologia: Estudo tipo relato de experiência, realizado em uma Policlínica Regional no município de Niterói, no estado do Rio de Janeiro, sobre a temática Setembro Amarelo-prevenção do suicídio. Os participantes foram os usuários que buscam atendimento de saúde na unidade. A ação educativa teve como estratégia: paródia e folder, com os dizeres relacionados à temática pesquisada. Resultados e Discussão: O tema “suicídio” é pouco discutido devido a seu estigma e falta de conhecimento pelos profissionais da saúde. Na ação educativa, utilizou-se duas estratégias que geraram interesse e participação ativa do público-alvo, seja pelos elementos utilizados, assim como pela leveza na forma de abordar o tema. Observou-se um público majoritariamente feminino, o que pode ser relacionado à falta de adesão e procura dos homens pelos serviços públicos de saúde. A atividade foi avaliada positivamente devido ao engajamento dos usuários nos diversos momentos. Considerações finais: Conclui-se que o objetivo foi atingido, com destaque ao planejamento, organização e execução da ação educativa sobre a prevenção do suicídio. Para os discentes, representou uma possibilidade de compreender a importância do planejamento da atividade até sua execução e avaliação, além de visualizar, efetivamente, o protagonismo da enfermagem na educação em saúde e, dessa forma, compreender que existe na prática diferentes possibilidades de transmitir e trocar conhecimento.
Vision-Related Quality of Life Outcomes in Patients Treated for Filamentous Fungal Keratitis in the CLAIR Trial
Authors: Prajna NV , Radhakrishnan N , Lalitha Prajna , Rajaraman Revathi , Abdelrahman Sarah , Arnold Benjamin , Lietman Thomas M , Rose-Nussbaumer Jennifer , Arboleda Alejandro 
Published: December 2023

Purpose To analyze vision-related quality of life in patients with fungal keratitis treated with topical antifungal medications and adjuvant crosslinking in the Cross-Linking Assisted Infection Reduction (CLAIR) trial Methods Study participants were randomized to one of four treatment combinations: (1) topical natamycin 5%, (2) topical natamycin 5% plus CXL, (3) topical amphotericin 0.15%, and (4) topical amphotericin 0.15% plus CXL. All participants responded to the Indian visual function questionnaire (IND-VFQ) at the baseline visit and 3 months after enrollment. Responses were averaged within four subscales (mobility, activity limitation, psychosocial impact, and visual function). Scores were compared between the acute phase of infection and after treatment. Linear regressions were then performed to compare IND-VFQ results between the four arms. Results IND-VFQ scores improved in patients three months after initiating treatment compared to baseline (P<0.01). Participants treated with amphotericin had a VFQ score 2.60 points (95% CI, -6.90-12.10) higher than those treated with natamycin (P=0.59). Participants treated with CXL had an average VFQ score 4.15 points (95% CI, -5.43-13.70) higher than those treated with medication only (P=0.29). Subscale analysis did not show significant differences between treatment groups. Conclusions All patients reported improved vision-related quality of life after treatment of fungal keratitis. Treatment with natamycin and amphotericin B produced similar results. Primary adjunctive CXL did not benefit patients with respect to vision-related quality of life in fungal keratitis patients. These results reflected primary results of CLAIR regarding microbiological cure, infiltrate and/or scar size, percent epithelialization, and frequency of adverse events.
Mengoptimalkan Potensi Desa Untuk Mewujudkan Kampung Rejosari Mataram Di Kecamatan Seputih Mataram Sebagai Kampung Bebas Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru
Authors: Trigunarso Sri Indra , Muslim Zainal , Sulistianingsih Eka , Murwanto Bambang 
Published: December 2023

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memandirikan masyarakat peduli lingkungan dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan, ketrampilan dan menerapkan pengolahan tanaman sayuran dan buah. Bentuk kegiatannya adalah pelatihan dalam mengolah tanah dengan Teknologi Tepat Guna kepada kelompok wanita tani. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan pelatihan / demonstransi. Metode pelaksanaan PPDM terdiri dari 4 tahap kegiatan : 1) identifikasi permasalahan secara lebih mendalam dari mitra; 2) pendekatan psikologi melalui dialog dan konseling kelompok untuk memahami, perilaku, perasaan dan harapan pasien, keluarga dan masyarakat sekitar untuk selanjutnya dilakukan pendekatan dalam menurunkan kebosanan, rasa malu dan semangat kembali berobat; 3) Dari hasil tahap 2 pemahaman perilaku pasien, keluarga pasien dan masyarakat sekitar dilakukan evaluasi untuk mengetahui metode pembelajaran, komunikasi dan pelatihan yang tepat. Dari kegiatan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa masyarakat sangat tertarik dengan pemantauan minum obat (PMO) dan cara pengolahan tanah dengan metode demontrasi ini, karena selain mudah dilakukan juga sangat besar manfaatnya. Saran yang diharapkan agar kegiatan ini bisa diinformasikan kepada masyarakat desa yang lain, guna menghindari terjadinya penyakit TBC yang sangat menular dan didapatnya pendapatan tambahan dari berkebun sayur dan buah buahan.
Pengelolaan Manajemen Keuangan Keluarga Di Kelurahan Seberang Palinggam Kecamatan Padang Selatan Kota Padang
Authors: Yuliastanti Susy , Nazif Hazlif , Erpidawati Erpidawati , Yanti Novi 
Published: December 2023

Pengelolaan manajemen keuangan keluarga di Kelurahan Sebarang Palinggam Kecamatan Padang Selatan Kota Padang yang diselengarakan pada tanggal 10 Juli 2023. Metode pengabdian masyarakat dengan penyuluhan dan demonstrasi. Pengabdian masyarakat di kelompok masyarakat ibu rumah tangga di Kelurahan Seberang Palinggam Kecamatan Padang Selatan di Kota Padang sebanyak 2 kelompok. Hasil pengabdian yang dilakukan memberikan manfaat bagi ibu-ibu rumah tangga dalam mengelola keuangan keluarga terdiri dari pahami perbedaan kebutuhan dan keinginan memberikan pemahaman antara kebutuhan dan keinginan sehingga keuangan keluarga tidak berkurang, mengajarkan cara hitung seluruh pendapatan, buat daftar pengeluaran prioritas bulanan, siapkan dana darurat dan jaga rasio keuangan.
Penguatan Kompetensi Guru Di Kabupaten Bima Dalam Menyusun Program Sekolah
Authors: Nurfahurrahmah Nurfahurrahmah , Ferawati Ferawati , Suryani Erni 
Published: December 2023

Mengingat jumlah guru di kabupaten Bima yang sangat banyak dalam setiap jenjang pendidikan mulai dari TK,SD, SMP dan SMK/SMA,serta potensi, bakat dan minat guru untuk dikembangkan tentunya penguatan kompetensi guru menjadi solusi terbaik dalam memajukan pendidikan di kabupaten Bima, salah satunya melalui program-program yang dapat dilakukan di sekolah maupun di luar sekolah baik ekstrakulikuler, kokurikuler maupun intrakulikuler. Kegiatan ini tentunya turut mendukung implementasi kurikulum merdeka belajar dalam mewujudkan profil pelajar pancasila (P5). Dalam undang-undang Republik Indonesia nomor 14 tahun 2005 pasal 8, kompetensi guru meliputi : (a) kompetensi pedagogik; (b) kompetensi kepribadian); (c) kompetensi sosial; dan (d) kompetensi professional yang akan didapatkan jika mengikuti pendidikan profesi. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan penguatan kompetensi guru di Kabupaten Bima dalam menyusun program sekolah sehingga terarah. Kegiatan ini juga menghasilkan informasi penting bagi para praktisi dan mengambil kebijakan untuk dipertimbagkan dalam upaya mereka meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Metode pelaksanaan dalam bentuk lokakarya yang didalam terdapat kegiatan pembimbingan dan pelatihan pada guru penggerak Kabupaten Bima, Teknik pengumpulan data melalui guru diberikan kesempatan untuk menyusun program sekolah baik dalam bentuk kegiatan ekstrakulikuler, kokurikuler maupun intrakulikuler kemudian dipresentasikan di depan peserta lainnya untuk mendapatkan penguatan maupun perbaikan. Teknik analisis data dilihat dari kemampuan guru dalam menyusun program dan relevansinya program dengan kondisi sekolah.