bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pengembangan Sate Sebagai Makanan Khas Daerah Madura
Authors: Hidayat Khoirul , Natalia Henni , Rakhmawati Rakhmawati , Firmansyah R. Arief 
Published: January 2024

Sate merupakan salah satu produk lokal yang memiliki keunikan masing-masing berdasarkan bahan yang digunakan, cara pemasakan, maupun bumbu pelengkap yang digunakan. Sate Madura adalah salah satu sate khas daerah yang terkenal dengan kelezatan bumbu kacangnya. Kelemahan dari bumbu sate, yaitu memiliki umur simpan pendek serta merupakan produk yang dibuat berdasarkan permintaan konsumen. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, maka perlu adanya pengembangan bumbu sate Madura instan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui alternatif bentuk produk bumbu sate Madura instan yang diinginkan konsumen. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Value Engineering (VE), karena mampu menciptakan produk biaya minimal dengan performansi yang maksimal. VE memiliki lima tahapan yaitu tahap informasi, kreatif, analisis, pengembangan, dan rekomendasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk produk yang diinginkan konsumen yaitu bumbu sate instan pasta. Terdapat lima atribut antara lain atribut rasa, warna, bentuk, kemasan, dan berat bersih. Nilai tertinggi dari kelima alternatif yang ditawarkan yaitu pada alternatif 2 dengan desain rancangan produk rasa original, warna kecoklatan, bentuk pasta, kemasan standing pouch, berat bersih 100 gram tiap kemasan. Selain itu, alternatif 2 termasuk alternatif dengan biaya produksi paling rendah yaitu Rp. 2.746,-, sehingga sesuai dengan tujuan penggunaan metode value eengineering, yaitu menurunkan biaya yang tidak diperlukan tetapi tetap menjaga kualitas produk dan tetap memperhatikan apa yang diinginkan konsumen.
Buenas prácticas de gobierno abierto a nivel municipal en Ecuador
Authors: Cevallos Diego 
Published: January 2024

Los municipios son los niveles de gobierno más cercanos al ciudadano y ejercen competencias que inciden en su calidad de vida. En Ecuador son responsables de la prestación de servicios básicos como el agua potable, recolección de residuos, regulan tránsito y transporte, actividades económicas, etc. Por tal motivo es indispensable la implementación de políticas de gobierno abierto que transparenten su gestión y acerquen al ciudadano a los procesos de toma de decisiones. Los municipios cuentan con un marco normativo que les permite el desarrollo de políticas de gobierno abierto; razón por la cual, el presente estudio identifica buenas prácticas de gobierno abierto local en Ecuador, a partir de la aplicación de los principios de transparencia, participación y colaboración ciudadana.
An Assessment of Challenges Primary School Teachers’ Face in the Implementation of Integrated Social Studies Subject in Rungwe District, Mbeya Region-Tanzania
Authors: Kanon Leonard 
Published: January 2024

The study assessed challenges primary school teachers’ face in the implementation of Social Studies subject in Rungwe District, Mbeya region. The study applied a qualitative study approach founded on the interpretive philosophy which believes on studying issues from the natural settings i.e. realistic environment. The study was carried out in six (6) purposive selected primary schools. The study was augmented by the social constructivism theory. Use of social constructivism theory was undermined by its principle belief that the teacher just like the learner is borne independent and that he/she needs to practice such freedom wherever he/she is. The argument is that the teacher or the learner is a social and autonomous being rich of life experience and that classroom practices need to appreciate that and see that at some point, the teacher becomes the learner and the learner becomes the teacher while the two live in a fluid relationship and not that of a cat and rate relationship. The study used classroom observation, documentary review and semi-structured interview to collect data from a group of 13 participants including six Social Studies teachers, six head teachers and one school inspector officer. Collected data were analyzed using content analysis. Based on the study findings; inadequate supply of social studies T/L resources, teaching in overcrowded classrooms, shortage of qualified and experienced Social Studies teachers, lack of acceptance level of integration body of knowledge, and lack of in-service training about implementation of the new Social Studies subject seemed to limit and adversely impact teachers’ practices. As a result, Social Studies teachers rarely taught the lesson in connection to pupils’ day to day life i.e. linking theories of the subjects to the students’ real life experience. Actively engaging teachers in any educational or curriculum innovation was seen important for future improvement.
Bottlenecks to Inclusive Higher Education for Students with Disabilities during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Tanzania
Authors: Seni Abdallah Jacob 
Published: January 2024

This study explored the bottlenecks to the inclusive higher education for students with disabilities (SWD) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Tanzaniaand ways proposed to overcome them. The study useda qualitative approach that was informed by the phenomenological and multiple holistic case study design. A total of 158 research participants from four higher learning institutions in Tanzania were involved. They included 28 academic staff and 28 wardens who were selected through simple random selection.Others were 4 deans of students, 80 students with disabilities, 2 students’ leaders with disabilities, 8 personal assistants of students with physical impairments,and 8 heads of academic departments (these were purposively selected). The sample size was, however, determined by the point of saturation. Data were collected through interviews, focus group discussion (FGD), and direct observation where thematic analysis was used for data analysis. The findings revealed that allocation of rooms without consideration to SWDs and their personal assistants, difficulties in accessing information, unhygienic hostels, mobility difficulties, difficulties in access to preventive facilities and inadequate counselling services were part of the bottlenecks to inclusive higher education among SWD during COVID-19. The paper suggestsways to overcome the bottlenecks to inclusive education such as allocating rooms for SWDs and their assistants, improvement of infrastructures, orientation on mobility, and purchasing facilities and equipment which improvehygiene within inclusive education. It is recommended in this paper that the universities should establish units and resource centres well furnished with necessary equipment for students with disabilities which will be responsible for all matters related to SWDs.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SERUM VITAMIN D AND CHRONIC RHINOSINUSITIS : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Agung Nugroho Satya , Gwen Vaganesha Nazalla , Habib Afifudin Hasnan 
Published: January 2024

Background: Chronic rhinosinusitis is a highly heterogeneous chronic inflammation of the upper respiratory tract caused by immune dysfunction in human beings. However, the underlying etiology of this disease has not yet been well established. Several trials have revealed that serum vitamin D level abnormality might play a role in the pathophysiology of chronic rhinosinusitis.
Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done.
Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 1.354 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 214 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 4 articles for PubMed and 7 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 6 papers, 4 of which came from PubMed and 2 of which came from SagePub. We included five research that met the criteria.
Conclusion: In summary, our systematic review of 5 studies illustrates the lower serum vitamin D status in CRS patients, which indicates that people might get benefit from appropriate vitamin D supplementation. Therefore, due to the heterogeneity of the subjects, more well-designed prospective RCTs should be carried out to further validate these findings in for the general population in the future.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Layanan Call Center 110 Terhadap Pelayanan Publik Perspektif Fiqh Siyasah
Authors: Kristianto Davit , John Kenedi  , Ismail Jalili  
Published: January 2024

Masyarakat tidak bisa menduga kapan dan dimana suatu kejahatan dapat terjadi. Dengan adanya layanan Call Center 110 dapat mempermudah pengaduan tindak kejahatan yang terjadi pada masyarakat, seperti pencurian, pengancaman, kecelakaan lalu lintas dan kebakaran. Akan tetapi, masih banyak masyarakat yang belum mengetahui layanan tersebut. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini membahas implementasi sistem informasi layanan Call Center 110 terhadap pelayanan publik. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengkaji layanan Call Center 110 perspektif Fiqh Siyasah. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Kepolisian Daerah Bengkulu. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan kualitatif, sedangkan datanya berupa data primer dan sekunder yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pelayanan Call Center di Kepolisian Daerah Bengkulu sudah berjalan dengan baik, hanya saja perlu meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Pelayanan tersebut dalam kajian fiqh siyasah sudah sejalan dengan prinsip keadilan, prinsip kejujuran, prinsip persamaan dan prinsip persatuan.
Genforeningens mindesmærker
Authors: Wienberg Jes 
Published: January 2024

Memorials marking Danish ReunificationShaping a community of remembranceIn 2020, on the 100th anniversary of Danish Reunification, around 650 memorials had received protected status. They are found all over Denmark and constitute the country’s largest memorial group. The date of their erection, as well as their location, design, inscriptions, images and initiators are all relatively well known.
This article critically readdresses two main questions. Firstly, why have so many memorials marking Danish Reunification been erected; the very first in 1919, the great majority in 1920 and the years immediately thereafter, and the most recent on the 100th anniversary in 2020? Are they an expression of national joy, as was claimed back then and subsequently, even up to the present day, or might there be other explanations? Alternative perspectives are presented here which call into question both Reunification as a concept, and the joy associated with it. The memorials are interpreted as efforts to create a community of remembrance. Danish Reunification was fiercely disputed and a few of the memorials even express discontent, in line with differing political attitudes about where the Danish-German border should be drawn. Consequently, the memorials marking Reunification could also be interpreted as an expression of crisis.
Secondly, the article examines the present preservation of what might be termed modern heritage. Seen from a global perspective, there is nothing unique in protecting modern remains. In many cases, the memorials have become invisible, being for example neglected or forgotten. Some have been moved and others have disappeared. Their protection was also motivated by references to their unique Danish character, constituting evidence of local fervour and a sense of community. Even so, I wonder whether the present, too, just like the time of the Reunification, is a period of crisis in need of an anniversary and acts of protection to divert attention?
Appended to the article is a catalogue listing 683 known memorials erected to mark the Reunification from 1919 to 2020, arranged by year of erection and/or inauguration. The article is also illustrated with five figures showings examples of the memorials: The memorial column at Skamlingsbanken, built in 1863 and blown up in 1864; this is not a memorial marking Reunification, but provides an example of the harsh treatment of memorials in the borderland between Denmark and Germany (fig. 1); the very first memorial marking Reunification erected in Tarm in 1919 (fig. 2); a memorial at the location where King Christian X began his historic ride over the old border (fig. 3); a memorial erected in 2010 at the church on Rømø (fig. 4); and finally, the Reunification tower at Ejer Bavnehøj, built in 1924 (fig. 5).
«¡Click! Unas poses. ¡Click! Rejas». Escenas del «show travesti» en el archivo de la prensa popular de Buenos Aires (1965-1987)
Authors: Cytryn Lucia 
Published: January 2024

Este artículo busca explorar algunos aspectos de la construcción discursiva y visual llevada a cabo por la prensa popular de Buenos Aires de las feminidades trans y travestis, en publicaciones que van de 1965 a 1987. Se intantará mostrar cómo la noción del « travestismo« como performance determinó en buena medida la forma en que las travestis argentinas han aparecido en la prensa popular en el período que va desde 1965 hasta 1987. Por otra parte, se examinará la circulación de las categorías «Travestis» y «Hombres vedettes» al interior del archivo de redacción de Crónica, al que pertenecen los documentos de prensa a analizar.
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Pasien HIV dengan Tuberkulosis di RSUD Kota Bogor
Authors: Haryani Leni , Ramadhani Nur Rizky , Meirawan Rizky Fajar , Burmanajaya Bram 
Published: January 2024

Tuberkulosis merupakan infeksi opportunistik yang mematikan. WHO melaporkan bahwa TB menjadi penyebab kematian 187.000 pasien HIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor risiko pasien HIV yang menderita TB berdasarkan karakteristik demografi, stadium klinis HIV, status sosial ekonomi dan faktor risiko HIV/AIDS di RSUD Kota Bogor tahun 2016-2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan cara purposive sampling dan didapatkan sampel sebanyak 60 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan jumlah pasien HIV TB (+) periode 2016-2021 di RSUD Kota Bogor sebagian besar berusia < 35 Tahun (73,7%), berjenis kelamin laki laki (90,2%), belum menikah (82,8%) tingkat pendidikan tinggi (71,7%), status tidak bekerja (80%), berada pada stadium klinis 3 dan 4 (82,6%) dan memiliki status sosial ekonomi kurang mampu (81,6%) serta faktor risiko perilaku seksual (72,4%). Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa terdapat tiga karakteristik yang dapat menyebabkan perbedaan status infeksi TB pada pasien HIV yaitu jenis kelamin dengan p value <0,001 dan PR=2,858 (95% CI:1,463-5,582) stadium klinis dengan p value < 0,001 dan PR=2,313 (95%CI:1,131-4,729) dan status sosial ekonomi dengan p value 0,001 dan PR=2,993 (95% CI 1,130-7,928). Perlunya deteksi dini TB pada pasien HIV maupun pemeriksaan HIV pada pasien TB sesegera mungkin agar tatalaksana pengobatan dapat dilakukan lebih awal untuk meminimalkan komplikasi yang lebih berat akibat koinfeksi HIV-TB
A New Life-Time Model with Bathtub and Inverted Bathtub Failure Rate Function
Authors: Manu F. , Usman U. , Audu A. , Isah B. Y. 
Published: January 2024

In this paper, a three parameter model called Zubair- Kumaraswamy (Z-Kum) distribution is proposed. The extension was done using Zubair G-Family [1] of continuous probability distribution to extend the well knownKumaraswamy distribution to make it more flexible in modeling and predicting real world phenomenon. Some basic structural properties of the new distributions like cdf, pdf, quantile functions, moments, moment generating functions, characteristics functions and order statistics was obtained. Survival function, hazard function, reversed hazard rate function and a cumulative hazard rate function was also obtained. Behavior of the hazard rate plot exhibit increase, decrease, Bathtub and inverted Bathtub shape. Maximum likelihood estimate was used to estimate the Z-Kum distribution parameters. Monte Carlo simulation was carried out to evaluate the performance of MLE method adopted. Result of the simulation studies indicates that MLE is good for the estimation of our distribution parameters. To compare the proposed model with the other fitted existing models, analytical measure of goodness of fit of some information criterion was considered using three real life data sets. From the results obtained, it is evident that our proposed model gives better fit than the other competing models and therefore, our proposed model provide greater flexibility in modeling real world phenomenon.
Exploring Constraints and Catalysts: A Comprehensive Analysis of Technology Adoption in Sri Lankan Small and Medium Enterprises
Authors: Yazeer A. R. M. , Sachithra Vilani 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are considered as the backbone of the economy, however they face many difficulties and challenges for their survival. Adapting to changing technology is one of the primary challenges SMEs face. Globally new technologies such as social media and e-commerce have become the trend in contemporary business activities in Business to Consumer (B2C) communications for SMEs. The study aims to find the factors affecting to the adoption of technology in SME sector in an emerging economy, Sri Lanka.
Design: The study utilized Technology, Organizational, and Environmental (TOE) model. The data was collected from 102 SME owners in Western province Sri Lanka who are registered as SME sectors with less than 50 employees. Qualitative data were collected from 7 SME owners through semi-structured interviews to evaluate new opportunities can gain via technology adaptation and to evaluate the impact of performance via technology adaptation in SME sector in Sri Lanka.
Findings: Descriptive statistics revealed that there are substantial disparities in how organizations and the environment adapt to new technologies. The ordinal regression analysis emphasised that organizational and environmental factors significantly influence on adaption of technology. Content analysis revealed that SMEs have gained many new opportunities via adaption of technology such as expand their businesses from local to global using e-commerce platform and online money transactions. Social media has made direct business to business instant contact. Further, transparency of business transactions increase trust with suppliers and customers.
Implications: The SME sector needs both new technology and updates existing technology status and guided towards modernization and continuous improvement process. Finding of this study will give policy makers and government officials on strengthening and arming SME sector with technology to face challenge and complete with local and international competition.
Estimation of Nature and Magnitude of Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance for Yield and Its Contributing Traits in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Authors: Rajput Pankaj Singh , Singh Bineeta 
Published: January 2024

The present research investigation was conducted at AKS University, Satna, Madhya Pradesh during rabi Season of 2022. Altogether 20 wheat genotypes were grown under RBD design with three replications. In the present study various parameters of genetic variability, broad sense heritability and genetic advance estimates of wheat crop. Analysis of variance revealed that the mean sum of square showed significant due to genotypes for all the 12 characters studied. Analysis of variance for the design of experiment revealed highly significant difference for all the characters which expressed huge amount of diversity among 20 genotypes of wheat. Phenotypic coefficients of variation (PCV) were higher than genotypic coefficients of variation (GCV) for all the characters. The maximum GCV and PCV were observed for ear length (cm) (26.37 & 27.04) followed by number of productive tillers per plant (23.72 & 25.65) and test weight (21.76 & 22.57 g). The maximum value of heritability was shown by number of spikelets per ear (98.05), number of seed per spike (97.59), ear length (95.12cm), test weight (92.99 g), biological yield per plant (91.99 g), plant height (89.86 cm), seed yield per plant (87.28 g), days to maturity (86.67) and number of productive tillers per plant (85.56). The highest genetic advance was found for number of productive tillers per plant (45.20), number of seed per spike (43.60), test weight (43.24 g), seed yield per plant (37.37 g), no of ears par plant (34.99) and number of spikelets per ear (31.49). High heritability coupled with high genetic advance for the characters number of productive tillers per plant, no of ears per plant, ear length, number of spikelets per ear, number of seed per spike, test weight and seed yield per plant which indicated that above characters were governed by additive gene action and direct selection may be useful for further improvement program.
Synthesis and Antibacterial Potency of Some 3-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline-6- sulfonohydrazone Derivatives
Authors: Taiwo Festus O. , Abioye Olawatayo E. , Obafemi Craig A. , Akinpelu David A. 
Published: January 2024

Studies on the synthesis of some sulfa quinoxaline has generate a considerable reputation as a result of their outstanding biochemical properties. This recent study was designed to prepared some sulfa quinoxaline hydrazone derivatives and studying their antimicrobial potency. The 3-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline-6-sulfonohydrazone derivatives were synthesized by the reactions of 3-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline-6-sulfonohydrazide and six substituted benzaldehydes and examined for their possible antibacterial potency. The synthetic compounds exhibited wide-ranging spectrum action counter to twenty-four bacteria strains with minimum inhibitory concentrations values 0.0313 - 0. 250 mg/mL. This is a suggestion that such compounds could be used to formulate antibiotics to circumvent the problem of increasing resistance by pathogens to the existing synthetic antibiotics.
Estimation and Investigation of Photosynthetically Active Radiation Using Meteorological Parameters over Ikeja, Nigeria
Authors: Akpootu D. O. , Isah A. K. , Abdulsalam M. K. , Aliyu M. A. , Kola T. A. , Yusuf A. , Salifu S. I. , Bello G. 
Published: January 2024

Photosynthetically active radiation (PAR; 0.4 - 0.7μm) is a key driver in ecosystem biochemical processes, and thus a critical factor in agriculture productivity, ecosystem-atmosphere energy, and CO2 fluxes. In this study, the measured monthly averaged daily global solar radiation, relative humidity, wind speed, minimum and maximum temperature dataset was utilized to estimate and investigate the Photosynthetically Active Radiation (PAR) for Ikeja (latitude 6.58 N, longitude 3.33 E and 39.4 m above sea level) located in the coastal region ofNigeria. The meteorological parameters used in this work were obtained from the archives of National Aeronautics and space Administration (NASA) for a period of thirty-eight years (1984-2021).The newly developed temperature PAR based models were statistically tested using the coefficient of determination (R2), Mean Bias Error (MBE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Percentage Error (MPE), t – test and index of Agreement (IA) to ascertain the accuracy and applicability of the models. The results show that, the highest and lowest values of PAR were found during the rainy season with 8.3426 MJ and 6.4936 MJ in the months of April and July respectively. Based on the developed models, the model equation (16g) is the most suitable for estimating PAR for Ikeja with R2, MBE, RMSE, MPE, t-test and IA values of 80.9 , 0.0062 MJ , 0.3415 MJ -0.1974 0.0601 and 92.8712 respectively.