bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Тактильная эстетика в вестиментарной моде
Authors: Музалевская Ю.Е. 
Published: January 2025

Вестиментарная мода, создающая художественные образы человека, руководствуется эстетической значимостью организованности костюма. Однако костюм как наиболее близкая к телу человека оболочка требует обеспечения комфортности существования его обладателя. В этом отношении важны тактильные ощущения, т. е. ощущения прикосновения и давления, возникающие на поверхности кожи. Развитие тактильной эстетики, сущность которой заключается в сочетании красоты и пользы, не происходило на протяжении долгого исторического времени, поскольку существовало пренебрежительное отношение к осязанию как низшему из чувств. Тактильности как элементу осязательности принадлежит особая роль в области вестиментарной моды, где чувство собственного Я возникает из нашего чувственного бытия в мире, т. е. осязание, наряду с визуальностью, определяет степень эстетического. Искусство ХХ в. в практическом опыте обращалось к тактильности, наибольший вклад в «подчинение глаз контролю осязания» внесён художниками-конструктивистами Советской России в 1920-х гг. во главе с В. Е. Татлиным. В настоящее время осязательная эстетика, фундируемая эстетико-философскими концепциями ХХ в., в полной мере обогащает современную художественную практику.
Vestigial fashion, which creates artistic images of a person, is guided by the aesthetic significance of the organization of the costume. However, the suit, as the shell closest to the human body, requires ensuring the comfort of its owner's existence. In this regard, tactile sensations are important, that is, sensations of touch and pressure arising on the surface of the skin. The development of tactile aesthetics, the essence of which lies in the combination of beauty and benefit, has not occurred for a long time historically, since there was a disregard for touch as the lowest of the senses. Tactility as an element of tactility has a special role in the field of vestigial fashion, where the sense of self arises from our sensual existence in the world, that is, touch, along with visual, determines the degree of aesthetic. The art of the twentieth century turned to tactility in practical experience, the greatest contribution to the “subordination of the eyes to the control of touch” was made by constructivist artists of Soviet Russia in the 1920s, led by V. E. Tatlin. Currently, tactile aesthetics, based on aesthetic and philosophical concepts of the twentieth century, fully enriches modern artistic practice.
Роль негосударственных акторов в современных гибридных войнах
Authors: Алаудинов А.А. , Стригунов К.С. , Гончаренко А.Р. 
Published: January 2025

В данной статье рассматриваются особенности применения в современных формах гибридных войн негосударственных акторов, к которым относятся террористические организации, криминальные группировки, повстанцы и наёмники. Цель работы состоит в том, чтобы показать особенности применения негосударственных акторов в современных гибридных войнах. Для этого поставлены две задачи. Первая задача состоит в том, чтобы показать, почему делается основная ставка на использование негосударственных акторов в ряде форм кинетических гибридных войн. Вторая задача ‒ показать применение негосударственных акторов на примере гибридных войн, развязанных против Сирии и Ливии. В исследовании применялись общенаучные методы: анализ, синтез, индукция, дедукция. Помимо общенаучных методов применялись системный и сравнительный подходы. Методологической основой исследования является неореализм. Выявлено, что в некоторых современных кинетических гибридных войнах делается акцент на использование иррегулярных формирований в качестве основного инструмента достижения военно-политических целей. Показано, что апробация современных форм кинетических гибридных войн осуществлялась в Сирии и Ливии. Современные организационные и информационные технологии позволили использовать негосударственные акторы против государств и на их территориях создавать зоны по взращиванию боевиков. Эти боевики впоследствии задействуются в других конфликтах. Гибридные войны могут осуществляться в отсутствие уже существующего военно-политического движения, используемого против правительства государства-мишени. Вместо этого применяются организованные в сетевые формирования различные негосударственные акторы. Применение подобных сетей способно нанести ущерб государству, который сопоставим с ущербом от традиционной войны.
The features of the use of non-state actors, which include terrorist organizations, criminal groups, rebels and mercenaries, in modern forms of hybrid wars are discussed by the authors in this article. The purpose of the work is to show the features of the use of non-state actors in modern hybrid wars. To achieve this, two tasks are set. The first task is to show why the main focus is on the use of non-state actors in a number of forms of kinetic hybrid warfare. The second task is to show the use of non-state actors using the example of hybrid wars unleashed against Syria and Libya. The second task is to demonstrate the use of non-state actors using the example of hybrid wars unleashed against Syria and Libya. General scientific methods such as analysis, synthesis, induction, and deduction are used for the study. In addition to general scientific methods, there are systematic and comparative approaches. The methodological basis of the study is neorealism. It is revealed that in some modern kinetic hybrid wars, emphasis is placed on the use of irregular formations as the main tool for achieving military and political goals. It is shown that the testing of modern forms of kinetic hybrid warfare was carried out in Syria and Libya.
Трансформация эстетических ценностей в алгоритмической эстетике
Authors: Уймина О.И. 
Published: January 2025

Развитие интеллектуальных систем сделало популярным одно из современных направлений неклассической эстетики: алгоритмическую эстетику. Алгоритмизация приводит к формированию новых ценностей в алгоритмической культуре. Математические измерения, заложенные в алгоритмы, пытаются найти индивидуальные особенности эстетических ценностей человека. Алгоритмы, созданные для конкретных индивидуальных задач, собирают большое количество данных и выводят общезначимые ценности, которые начинают формировать контент, например сериалы, музыку, образовательные курсы. Отличие влияния алгоритмов на культуру от общечеловеческой предзаданности в том, что они не обладают ограниченностью. Такие программные алгоритмы воспринимаются уже объективно и обладают своей эстетической ценностью. В статье исследуется то, как в алгоритмической эстетике происходит трансформация эстетических ценностей. Такие ценности имеют алгоритмический характер и связаны не только с художественными ценностями, но также создают новые эстетические ценности. В алгоритмической эстетике можно выделить следующие эстетические ценности: красота (соразмерность, целостность и гармония), эстетизация цифрового кода, галлюцинация в цифровом коде, самодизайн, аффект, алгоритмическая интерактивность, алгоритмическое зрелище. Такое преобразование также связано с переходом от эмоциональной оценки прекрасного к интеллектуальной алгоритмической интерактивности и зрелищности.
The development of intelligent systems has given prominence to one of the areas of contemporary non-classical aesthetics: algorithmic aesthetics. Mathematical measurements embedded in algorithms try to find the individual characteristics of personal aesthetic values. Algorithms created for specific tasks collect a large amount of data and induce generally significant values that begin to form content, for instance, in TV series, music, online education. The difference between the universal human predicament and the influence of algorithms on culture lies in the fact that the latter do not have limitations. Such software algorithms are already perceived objectively and have their own aesthetic value. The article examines how the transformation of aesthetic values occurs in algorithmic aesthetics. These values are algorithmic in nature and are associated not only with artistic values, but also create new aesthetic values. The following aesthetic values can be distinguished in algorithmic aesthetics: beauty (proportionality, integrity and harmony), aestheticization of digital code, hallucination in digital code, self-design, affect, algorithmic interactivity, algorithmic spectacle. This transformation is also associated with the transition from an emotional assessment of beauty to intellectual algorithmic interactivity and spectacularity.
Аssessment of phytosanitary conditions for the production of basic seed potatoes in the Southern Polissya region of Ukraine
Authors: Levkivskyi I.V. , Vyshnevska O.V. 
Published: January 2025

To monitor the population and species composition of potato virus carriers in the Polissia region of Ukraine and assess the phytosanitary conditions for the production of basic seed potatoes. Methods. Field, laboratory-analytical, entomological, and statistical. Results. In 2021–2023, monitoring on seed potato plantings in the southern part of the Polissia region of Ukraine, using yellow water traps, identified 41 to 52 aphid species. Of these, 6 to 7 species were carriers of potato viruses; these aphid species constituted 43.14–84.15% of the total number of aphids caught. The remaining 37–45 aphid species, which were attracted by the yellow traps, were associated with vegetable, fruit, and berry crops, weeds, trees, and shrubs surrounding the seed potato fields. Aphid species composition and population levels depended on weather conditions and insecticide treatments. Up to seven aphid species that are carriers of potato viral diseases were recorded on potatoes, namely: Aphis fabae Scop., Aphis nasturtii Kalt., Aphis frangulae Kalt., Aulacorthum solani Kalt., Macrosiphum еuphorbiae Thom., Myzus persicae Sulz., Rhopalosiphum padi Lin. The most numerous vectors for transmitting potato viral infection were the species: Macrosiphum euphorbiae Thom., Aphis fabae Scop, Aphis frangulae Kalt., and Aphis nasturtii Kalt., with relatively low PVY transmission indices of 0.2, 0.1, 0.53, and 0.4, respectively. The cumulative vector load index of potato viral infections was 47.18 points in 2021, 69.48 points in 2022, and 52.12 points in 2023. Conclusions. A trend toward increased population and damage potential of aphid species that carry potato viruses was identified, which could lead to a higher spread of viral diseases in basic seed material.
ESTIMATIVAS DE FREQUÊNCIA DE TUBERCULOSE LATENTE E DOENÇA EM PESSOAS VIVENDO COM HIV, ATENDIDAS EM SERVIÇO DE REFERÊNCIA, EM GOIÁS
Authors: Rodrigues Bruna Sousa , Goerck Débora , Silva Flávio Henrique Rodrigues da , Souza Eric Mendes de , Cardoso Késia Priscila Omena , Pereira Henrique de Lacerda , Pires Telma Sousa , Turchi Marília Dalva , Amaral Waldemar Naves do 
Published: January 2025

OBJETIVO: o objetivo deste estudo é estimar a frequência de infecção por M. tuberculosis latente e o risco de adoecimento em pessoas vivendo com HIV, acompanhadas em serviço especializado, em Goiás, além de avaliar o risco de evolução da forma latente para a forma ativa da doença nessa população. METODOLOGIA: neste estudo de coorte retrospectiva, a população foi composta por indivíduos HIV positivos acompanhados em serviço especializado. Foi realizada revisão de prontuários médicos e posterior análise dos dados obtidos, avaliando-se a prevalência e incidência de Tuberculose com intervalo de confiança (IC) de 95% p<5%. O projeto foi submetido e aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa do Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Goiás. RESULTADOS: Dentre uma população de 85 pessoas, foram identificados dois casos de Tuberculose ativa, determinando uma prevalência de 2,4% (IC95% 0,4 a 7,6%) e dois casos de Tuberculose latente, apontando também uma prevalência de 2,4% (IC95% 0,1 a 5,8%). Não houve casos incidentes. CONCLUSÃO: A frequência de infecção por M. tuberculosis latente em PVHA observada foi menor do que a esperada.
PENGARUH HARGA DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MASKER SENSI DUCKBILL
Authors: Nonik  
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh harga dan kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian pada PT . Arista Latindo yang memproduksi Masker Sensi dengan seri Duckbil. Metode penelitian menggunakan data primer kuantitatif dengan tahap uji yang dilakukan adalah uji instrumen, uji asumsi klasik, regresi, koefisien determinasu dan uji hipotesis. Hasil Penelitian ini berpengaruh signifikan variabel Harga (X1) dan kualitas produk (x2) terhadap keputusan pembelian dengan Harga(X1) memperoleh nilai 2,642 dengan nilai signifikan 0,010 dan kualitas produk(X2) memperoleh 5,376 dengan nilian signifikan 0,000 yang artinya Harga (X1) dan Kualitas Produk (X2) secara bersama-sama mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Masker Sensi Duckbill karena diperoleh nilai f hitung 33,550 > f tabel 3,09 dan nilai signifikasi adalah sebesar 0,000 < 0,05.
Environmental Protection: A Fundamental Right or a Social Objective? Comparative Constitutional Overview
Authors: Gera Anton 
Published: January 2025

The protection of the environment is at the center of the current political debate in Europe and more widely, since the protection of human health is inevitably linked to the health of the environment. The relationship between environmental pollution and human health has been scientifically proven. The inclusion of environmental protection as a fundamental right in the Constitution on the one hand is very important because it affects the orientation and direction of the work of the parliament in relation to environmental policies in the future, while on the other hand it prevents the hegemony of the parliamentary majority in the implementation of some production policies to the detriment of the environment and therefore to the detriment of the health of the country's citizens. Initially, in this paper, the author will focus on the concept and importance of environmental protection, to continue later with the sources of environmental law at the international and national level. In this work, the question that was asked at the beginning of the time will be answered, that is, if the protection of the environment is a right that we can demand its respect in court or simply a social objective that the state wants to realize within its possibilities. I am sure that in the time of globalization, the modern lawyer cannot ignore the comparative analysis, since it now constitutes an essential analytical point of view for it. For this reason, the author will analyze environmental law in the comparative dimension, based mainly on the Constitutions of the countries of the European Union, an organization in which Albania wants to join in the not too distant future. The comparative method is a necessary tool to better understand the complexities arising from the globalization of law, which is characterized by the intermingling of different social, political and economic interests.

Received: 29 June 2024 / Accepted: 21 July 2024 / Published: 29 July 2024
COLORINDO E ASSEGURANDO O HABITAR
Authors: Alves Pereira Maria Cristina , Romano Daibert Júlia , Nascimento Adriana 
Published: January 2025

Na contemporaneidade, a condição urbana está repleta de disputas, conflitos e violência urbana relacionados à estrutura político-econômica, à distribuição de renda e às históricas desigualdades socioespaciais. Gerados pela urbanização desordenada e carente de urbanidade, são visíveis impactos que evidenciam a concentração de problemas sociais em territórios específicos. O artigo tem como objetivo discutir e apresentar os resultados de uma transformação socioespacial ocorrida por meio da intervenção artística participativa na paisagem urbana. As transformações socioespaciais e culturais têm gerado impactos territoriais positivos, fortalecendo vínculos, inibindo a violência e fomentando a economia e a cultura locais. Ancorado na metodologia de estudo de caso exploratório qualitativo, o trabalho traz observações das etapas da coleta de dados da área estudada, com análise crítica. O estudo busca compreender os desdobramentos e consequências relacionados às melhorias urbanas e sociais sobre a redução da desigualdade social e a valorização da participação popular em suas etapas.
Na contemporaneidade, a condição urbana está repleta de disputas, conflitos, violência urbana relacionadas à estrutura político-econômica, à distribuição de renda e históricas desigualdades socioespaciais. Gerada por urbanização desordenada e sem urbanidade, há impactos visíveis evidenciando a concentração de problemas sociais em territórios específicos. O artigo visa debater e apresentar resultados a respeito de transformação socioespacial ocorrida via intervenção artística participativa na paisagem urbana. As transformações socioespaciais e culturais vêm gerando impactos territoriais positivos, fortalecendo vínculos, inibindo violências e fomentando a economia e cultura local. Ancorada na metodologia de estudo de caso, de caráter exploratório qualitativo, o trabalho reúne observações das etapas do projeto e coleta de dados da área estudada, com análise crítica. Com o estudo busca-se compreender os desdobramentos e as consequências positivas relacionadas à melhorias urbanas e sociais que culminam na redução da desigualdade social e na valorização da participação popular em suas etapas.
CChallenges and (partial) solutions of gender-inclusive translation: Spanish, English, and French in the context of participatory research
Authors: Heap David , Díaz Colmenares Yarubi 
Published: January 2025

Both co-authors have been coordinating translation work for the participatory research project The Surviving Memory in Postwar El Salvador including a variety of audiovisual materials (websites, ethics documents, subtitling videos, etc.). This work presents our observations of student translator training based on mutual education as an effort to negotiate across differences (regional, generational, linguistic, etc.) and to model language that is less (gender) exclusionary while also honoring cultural and historical specificities. After presenting the participatory research project and describing the different types of translation tasks, we consider some concrete cases of translations towards Spanish but also in some cases towards English and French, along with theoretical and practical implications. The extracts that we discuss come from the project's Governance Model, followed by some examples of translations from survivor testimonies, Community dissemination reports, ethic protocols and other administrative documents. Throughout the discussion of these examples, we reflect about our challenges in translation, mostly linked to learning and teaching how to translate while translating and also about Inclusive Translation as (mutual) education. The discussion includes some thoughts about the challenges of training in our collaborative approach to translation, translating with space limitations, and the use (or not) of nonbinary inclusive language in translation, all of which contribute to our vision of translation as mutual education.
Causal Relationship Between Psoriasis and Bullous Pemphigoid: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Authors: Wang Xiaoxue , Zhu Zexin 
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Psoriasis and bullous pemphigoid (BP) are the 2 major types of immune-mediated inflammatory skin diseases. Studies have reported the association between psoriasis and BP; however, no studies reported whether a causal relationship exists between these 2 skin diseases. Objectives: In order to explore the causal relationship between psoriasis and BP, we performed a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) study. Methods: Genome-wide association study (GWAS) data related to psoriasis and BP were collected. The inverse variance weighted (IVW) method was primarily applied for our MR analysis, MR-Egger, weighted median, simple mode, and weighted mode methods were used additionally. Heterogeneity, horizontal pleiotropy, and potential outliers were assessed for the MR analysis results. Results: GWAS data for psoriasis (3 cohorts) and BP (1 cohort) from publicly available trials were selected. Our MR results showed that psoriasis was causally associated with BP, psoriasis could increase the risk of BP, reversed MR showed BP has no causal effect on psoriasis. No heterogeneity or pleiotropy was detected. Conclusion: These findings provided new evidence of the causal relationship between psoriasis and BP, our MR suggested that psoriasis is potentially causal to BP, which help us improving the treatment strategy for patients with psoriasis. The mechanism remains open for further investigation.
Implementing citizenship education in forming mutual character in elementary school
Authors: Yustisi Mia Dara , Mulyono Ana , Musafir Musafir 
Published: January 2025

The research aimed to determine how citizenship education instilled the character of mutual cooperation in elementary school. This qualitative study, employing a descriptive approach, sought to explore how citizenship education was integrated into the development of mutual cooperation among students. Conducted at one of the elementary school in North Lombok, Indonesia. The research involved the principal, citizenship education teacher, and class IV students as its subjects. The researcher served as the key instrument, supported by interviews, documentation, and observation tools. Findings revealed that teachers consistently applied citizenship education during the learning process. Topics such as rights, obligations, and mutual cooperation were taught, though students often struggled to comprehend the material and hesitated to ask questions for clarification. The discrepancy between student activities at school and at home posed challenges for teachers. Additionally, the lack of textbooks forced educators to rely on cellphones for instructional materials. Students found citizenship education both challenging and inconsistently engaging. To address these issues, teachers and school principals implemented habituation strategies. These strategies aimed to integrate citizenship education into daily routines, fostering mutual cooperation, where students actively participated in various activities.
Armenians in Georgia: Positive Examples of Coexistence and Development
Authors: Hovhannisyan Haykaz , Kekelia Vladimer , Vardanyan Hratsin 
Published: January 2025

In the Matenadaran archive - Institute of Ancient Manuscripts in Yerevan (archive Alexander Yeritsyan- famous Armenian historian (1841-1902), one of member of the Caucasus Archaeographic Commission, as a result of which the 12-volume work «Acts of the Archaeographic Commission of the Caucasus (ACAC), there is a separate folder of documents No. 162, which are in Georgian. These documents have not been studied in either Armenian or Georgian historians. The documents illuminate and clarify various aspects of cooperation between the Armenians and Georgians. Hence, the current focus of the study on the history of the Armenian-Georgian cooperation is mainly devoted to the problems of the Armenian-Georgian internal life, economic and civil issues that were not politically motivated, which at the same time define and characterize the atmosphere of mutual respect and tolerance between the Armenian and Georgian population.