bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TRATAMENTO ALTERNATIVO COM CANABIDIOL EM NEOPLASIAS MALIGNAS
Authors: Mineiro Luma Silva , Da Silva Rita de Cassia Santos , Rezende Gabriel de Oliveira 
Published: December 2023

Introdução: As neoplasias malignas (câncer) é uma doença multifatorial degenerativa que pode ter diversos fatores. Indivíduos diagnosticados com neoplasia maligna sofrem de sintomas debilitantes causados pela patologia, dependendo do estágio, tipo, invasão de tecidos adjacentes, metástase, tratamento e procedimentos diagnósticos do tumor. Nesse prisma, o uso terapêutico da Cannabis (CB) tem sido objeto de importantes pesquisas científicas em vários países do mundo há muitos anos. Objetivo: Apresentar os principais benefícios da Cannabis Sativa e seu uso no tratamento no alívio de sintomas causados pelas neoplasias malignas. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura com abordagem descritiva, serão consultadas as seguintes bases de dados: Scientific Scielo, BVS, Lilacs, Google Schoolar, e acervo da biblioteca setorial da Faculdade Metropolitana de Manaus (FAMETRO). Resultado: CBD tem efeitos não psicoativos, uma vantagem para aplicações clínicas de benefícios antitumorais. O CBD é capaz de interferir em diferentes estágios do processo tumoral, pode inibir migrações e aderências de células cancerígenas e exercer efeitos antiproliferativos, pró-apoptóticos e anti-invasivos. O uso clínico tem crescido gradualmente ano após ano. O CBD apresenta efeitos quimiopreventivas em alguns tipos de câncer, como mama, pulmão, cólon, próstata, pele e cérebro. Considerações finais: E suma, o CBD tem um grande potencial para melhorar a vida dos pacientes com câncer, tanto ao aliviar os sintomas de dor, perturbações do sono e ansiedade, mas também pela atividade sinérgica com tratamentos anticancerígenos para reverter ou eliminar o crescimento de tumores que causam estes sintomas.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MODAL MANUSIA DAN UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Cinta Marito Simbolo  , Fadila Nisa  , Haifa Azalia Pinem  , Haddad Alwi  , Diki Purnomo  , Muammar Rinaldi  , Noni Rozaini  
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal manusia dan upah minimum terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia tahun 2018-2022. Kemiskinan merupakan salah satu masalah sosial yang sering kali menjadi fokus perhatian dalam pembangunan ekonomi dan sosial suatu negara. Modal manusia, yang mencakup pendidikan dan keterampilan, serta upah minimum, memiliki peran penting dalam mempengaruhi tingkat kemiskinan di suatu negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber, termasuk Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan penelitian terkait sebelumnya. Metode analisis regresi data panel digunakan untuk menguji hubungan antara modal manusia, upah minimum, dan tingkat kemiskinan di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesehatan memiliki pengaruh negatif namun tidak berpengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pengurangan tingkat kemiskinan, Pendidikan memiliki pengaruh negatif namun berpengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pengurangan tingkat kemiskinan, sementara upah minimum memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengurangan tingkat kemiskinan yang ada di Indonesia.
The offense of violating the legal provisions regarding the conflict of interests in the case of companies with legal personality
Authors: Vîrjan Bogdan 
Published: December 2023

At the conflict of interests designates, in the general sense, that situation in which, when making a decision or participating in the deliberation process for making a decision, a person has a personal patrimonial interest that may have influence regarding the objective fulfillment of the duties assigned to him according to the legislation in force.
Both in European and domestic legislation, when the conflict of interests is regulated, a distinction is made between persons exercising public dignities and offices and persons exercising their duties within companies with legal personality in the private sector. Of course, in the case of persons who exercise certain dignities or public offices, the principle of the supremacy of the public interest must be respected, which is why, in the case of these persons, the legal regime of the conflict of interests is much more restrictive, unlike the case of persons who carry out their activity in the private sector, in which case they receive the interest of the legal entity within which they exercise their duties. In other words, a distinction must be made between conflict of interests in the public domain and conflict of interests in the private domain.
Considering the particularities and special importance of the legal regime regarding the conflict of interests in the private field, this paper proposes a detailed analysis of the way in which criminal protection is provided to the legal regime regarding the conflict of interests in the case of companies with legal personality. A clarification is made of the notions of incompatibility, indignity and conflict of interests, by highlighting the common characteristics and aspects that differentiate these notions, highlighting the particularities of the way of criminalizing the conflict of interests in the domestic legislation.
Omgaan met onzekerheid in cross-sectorale infrastructuurprojecten
Authors: Røsok Oddrun , de Bruijne Mark , Veeneman Wijnand 
Published: December 2023

Dealing with uncertainty in cross-sectoral infrastructure projects
Infrastructure managers increasingly face scarcity in terms of the capacity to develop their infrastructure networks. New projects face significant limitations, in terms of maintenance and renewal as well as the development of new infrastructures. A logical next step from a project perspective is so-called cross-sectoral infrastructure projects. In this article, we assess the consequences of working in cross-sectoral infrastructure projects. Recent findings from an in-depth case study of a cross-sectoral infrastructure project suggests that working in these projects is not simply ‘more of the same’ in terms of task execution and project management. Instead, practitioners need to adjust their forms of collaboration and communication with practitioners from other infrastructure operators. The focus of attention shifts from the management of risks and the environment to the joint exploration of uncertainties in the environment in the early phase of infrastructure development projects.
Verkennen en verleggen van infrastructuurgrenzen
Authors: Toering Arnoud , de Bruijne Mark 
Published: December 2023

Exploring and expanding infrastructure boundaries: A closer look at the development of strategic decision-making for infrastructure and the role of infrastructure managers
The focus on sustainability has contributed to a new outlook on how to shape the fabric of our society: infrastructure. New strategic decision-making structures have developed to decide on the future of infrastructures, which include more as well as more varied actors, such as societal and governmental actors (i.e. local and regional governments). The new structures are redrawing the boundaries of infrastructure governance. In these processes, infrastructure managers arguably play a crucial, yet less well-understood role. Three examples of strategic infrastructure processes are discussed, which highlight how, from uniquely different starting points, infrastructure managers play a different role in the strategic decision-making processes. The precise form and focus of the new coordination and decision-making structures will take shape in the coming years. Insight in these developments and their influence on infrastructure planning enables us to assess how and to what extent the ‘openness’ of infrastructure managers in infrastructure planning influence strategy processes and contribute to more integral assessment and synergy.
Over versterking van constitutionele toetsing in het wetgevingsproces
Authors: van Sasse van IJsselt P.B.C.D.F. 
Published: December 2023

Over versterking van constitutionele toetsing in het wetgevingsproces
Constitutionele toetsing ex ante en ex post zijn nauw met elkaar verbonden. In deze bijdrage neemt de auteur de vraag ter hand of, en zo ja, wat nodig is om de constitutionele toetsing in het wetgevingsproces te versterken. Hij concludeert dat er al een fors aantal (constitutionele) toetsinstrumenten en -momenten van ontwerpwetgeving bestaat, en dat de belangrijkste winst zal zitten in een breedgedragen attitude en aanvaarding dat constitutionele toetsing een ambacht is dat tijd en aandacht vergt, waarvoor capaciteit en prioriteit aanwezig moeten zijn bij de relevante organisaties. Daarvoor is onderhoud en/of (door)ontwikkeling van een constitutionele cultuur een vereiste.
Constitutionele toetsing in Armenië
Authors: Karapetian G. 
Published: December 2023

Constitutionele toetsing in Armenië
In deze bijdrage wordt aandacht besteed aan constitutionele toetsing door het Armeense Constitutioneel Hof. Hoe is constitutionele toetsing in het Armeense staatsrecht vormgegeven? Aan welke bepalingen wordt er getoetst en wanneer? Wie legt de vragen voor aan het Constitutioneel Hof in Yerevan en wat zijn de rechtsgevolgen van zijn oordeel? Indachtig de hoofdlijnenbrief constitutionele toetsing van 1 juli 2022 worden enkele verschillen en overeenkomsten tussen het voorstel van het kabinet-Rutte IV en de Armeense constitutionele toetsingspraktijken bezien.
Application of infrared detection in the recording of eylid movements in rabbits
Authors: Orłowska-Majdak M , Kołodziejski P , Dolecki K , Traczyk W Z 
Published: December 2023

Classical conditioning of the eyelid reflex has been used for a long time to study associative learning in animals and humans. A new experimental procedure for rabbit’s eyelid conditioning was constructed and described. A phonopneumatic stimulator generated conditioned and unconditioned stimuli and a photoelectric transducer acting in close infrared converted movements of rabbits’ eyelid to electric signals. An example of acquisition and extinction training is illustrated. This method of eyelid movement monitoring is noninvasive. It may be useful for chronic studies of learning processes in rabbits when used with headpieces for microdialysis probes, electrodes or cannulas which could be implanted into brain structures.
Relação entre a obesidade e a infecção por Helicobacter pylori em pacientes dispépticos
Authors: Maciel Gabriel Rhamon Costa , Landim Yroan Paula , De Sousa Marcus Vinícius Pereira , Monari Flávia Ferreira , Rolins Neto Pedro da Rocha , Dos Santos Carlos Alberto Andrade Serra , Costa Ana Cristina Pereira de Jesus , Serra Maria Aparecida Alves de Oliveira 
Published: December 2023

Introdução: A prevalência de obesidade aumentou nos últimos anos em quase todos os países. Aproximadamente metade da população mundial encontra-se infectada pela Helicobacter pylori. O papel da infecção por H. pylori no desenvolvimento da obesidade é controverso entre os estudos. Objetivo: Identificar a prevalência de obesidade e associá-la a presença de infecção pela Helicobacter pylori em pacientes com sintomas dispépticos atendidos em um serviço público de endoscopia. Método: Estudo epidemiológico, descritivo, quantitativo, transversal, onde analisou-se pacientes dispépticos atendidos em um serviço público de endoscopia. Foi realizada entrevista para coleta dos dados sociodemográficos e consulta aos prontuários para investigação dos diagnósticos endoscópicos e infecção pela H. pylori. A obesidade foi definida de acordo com os critérios do índice de massa corporal (IMC). Resultados: A amostra foi composta de 125 pacientes, sendo predominante o sexo feminino (69,60%), com idade variando de 18 a 82 anos. A obesidade estava presente em 62,4% dos pacientes dispépticos e a infecção pela H. pylori em 46,4% e não observou-se relação entre obesidade e infecção pela bactéria. Verificou-se que os pacientes dispépticos que apresentaram valores de pressão arterial sistólica e diastólica elevados tinham maiores chances de serem obesos. Conclusões: O estudo evidenciou que a obesidade era frequente entre os pacientes com sintomas dispépticos e não estava associada a infecção pela H. pylori. A pressão arterial sistêmica alterada foi um fator de risco para a obesidade. Portanto, é necessário ações de saúde para orientação, acompanhamento e tratamento da obesidade e seus agravos nessa clientela.
Uma inovação possível: o ensinar e o aprender visíveis por meio da abordagem para tornar visível a aprendizagem
Authors: Andrade Julia Pinheiro 
Published: December 2023

Articulamos a teoria da Aprendizagem Baseada em Investigação (Gholam, 2019) e a propostas teórico-práticas das Rotinas de Pensamento Visível do Project Zero (Ritchhart et al 2011; Ritchhart e Church 2020) facilmente transferíveis e aplicáveis a qualquer objeto de ensino e etapa educacional. Exemplificamos com práticas de professores da Educação Básica que conheceram a Abordagem para Tornar Visível a Aprendizagem e a aplicam de modo situado e contextualizado em sequências didáticas sobre nutrição e sustentabilidade, alcançando grandes resultados no engajamento, participação, documentação pedagógica e aprendizado metacognitivo de seus estudantes.
How to Build a Returnee Entrepreneurship Technology Capacity in Developing Countries Using A Learning Economy Approach? Replicating the Chinese Experience in Malaysia
Authors: Aissa Mosbah , Beshr Baligh Ali Hasan , Roslan Siti Nurul Munawwarah , Queiri Abdelbaset , Al-Jubari Ibrahim 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: In the current globalised economy, the brain-drain phenomenon is increasingly perceived as brain circulation. Returnee Entrepreneurs (REs) are vital players in this shift. REs are defined as people who return to their country of origin and start new businesses after settling overseas for some time as workers, students, or trainees. While REs have proven effective in assuming key roles in technology transfer and sustainable in some developing economies in the last two decades or so. This has been widely seen in China and some other Eastern countries, but is yet to find its way to other countries, particularly those enjoying global diaspora. In Malaysia -focused in this study-, despite the institutional efforts meant to attract both national and foreign talents, little research, if any, has dealt with issues related to returnee entrepreneurs in general and those in the technology sectors in specific.

Theoretical framework: The study builds on the learning economy theory and proposes a relevant approach that is likely to boost the development of technology returnee entrepreneurship in the country.

Method: Using a narrative review, the paper presents the Chinese model of developing returnee entrepreneurship and shows how its well-adjusted replication could benefit Malaysia
as well as other developing countries to initiate, implement, and monitor an impactful returnee entrepreneurship in the technology sector.

Result and conclusion: Malaysia’s strategies designed to attract technology returnee entrepreneurs must consider three principal components: infrastructure, training, and support, with primary emphasis on the establishment of advanced science and technology parks with university-industry linkages, university-overseas-student ties, conducive institutional framework, financial support, and updated understanding of return motives and conditions.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Berbasis Teori Belajar Kolaboratif Pada Mata Kuliah Konsep Dasar IPA SD
Authors: Muhammad  Ilham S.  , Amri Amal  
Published: December 2023

Model pembelajaran project based learning berbasis teori belajar kolaboratif akan memberikan pengalaman belajar yang lebih menyenangkan dan efektif bagi mahasiswa. Melalui proyek yang dikerjakan bersama, mahasiswa dapat memahami konsep dasar IPA SD secara lebih mendalam, kemampuan bekerja sama, dan komunikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning berbasis teori belajar kolaboratif pada mata kuliah Konsep Dasar IPA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan di Prodi PGSD pada semester 1, kelas A dan B yang berjumlah 76 orang mahasiswa, dalam pembelajaran Konsep Dasar IPA SD semester ganjil tahun akademik 2022/2023. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi terhadap proses belajar mahasiswa. Teknik analisis, yang terdiri dari empat hal utama: pengumpulan data, reduksi data atau penyederhanaan data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan model pembelajaran project based learning berbasis teori belajar kolaboratif pada mata kuliah Konsep Dasar IPA dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep dan keterampilan kolaboratif mahasiswa PGSD, menyusun rencana proyek, menghasilkan produk kreatif, melakukan evaluasi diri dan memberikan umpan balik, serta mengidentifikasi manfaat dan relevansi konsep dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
Pemanfaatan Wadah Cat Sebagai Alat Fermentor Pembuatan Pupuk Padat di Desa Kalipucang
Authors: Tantri Nailis Sa'adah  , Rachmad Ramadhan Yogaswara  
Published: December 2023

Desa Kalipucang merupakan desa yang memiliki potensi alam melimpah khususnya di bidang perkebunan seperti perkebunan pisang, kopi, dan durian. Perkebunan di desa Kalipucang belum tumbuh dengan sempurna karena masih menggunakan pupuk kimia anorganik, sehingga perlu adanya upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas hasil perkebunan tersebut dengan menggunakan pupuk organik. Tim Bina Desa Kalipucang Teknik Kimia UPN ”Veteran” Jawa Timur 2023 melakukan pemanfaatan wadah cat sebagai alat fermentor pembuatan pupuk padat. Alat fermentor diperlukan untuk proses fermentasi. Alat tersebut dibuat dari wadah cat yang dapat memproduksi pupuk organik dalam jumlah yang banyak. Pupuk organik padat yang dibuat oleh Tim Bina Desa merupakan pupuk yang terbuat dari bahan organik seperti pelepah pisang dan kulit pisang dengan memanfaatkan EM4 (Effective Microorganism-4) atau Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL). Selanjutnya Tim Bina Desa melakukan sosialisasi pembuatan pupuk padat yang bertujuan memberikan informasi mengenai cara pembuatan pupuk padat sehingga masyarakat Desa Kalipucang dapat melakukan praktik pembuatan pupuk padat di tempat masing-masing.
Statistical Estimation Of Value Range
Authors: Setijono Ko Djoko , Jocelina Elyssa 
Published: December 2023

This paper presents a statistical model of Value Range based on Triangular Distribution which adapts the concept of Control Limits in the Control Chart Theory. It is the purpose/aim of the paper to contribute on the methodological issue of Uncertainty which takes the probabilistic nature of uncertainty into account.
Using market comparable data from two cases of commercial land valuation in East Jakarta and Tangerang County, the analytical results of the model suggests that Coefficient of Variation is a key aspect to consider whether the Value Range should be constructed at ± 1s or 2s. The sensitivity analysis indicates that the model works well with less data and data set with narrower variation is generally more favourable.
The practical value of the model is its potential use as a method for valuers to self-examine their valuation output. The model may as well be used as a method to complement fairness analysis, especially when there is a request for external review or even an appeal.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Plastik sebagai Media Tanam dalam Upaya Penanganan Sampah Anorganik
Authors: Prodyanatasari Arshy , Fernanda Jerhi Wahyu 
Published: December 2023

Limbah plastik menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah mengingat keberadaannya makin lama semakin banyak. Sebagai Upaya dalam meminimalisir limbah plastik, dilakukan melalui reused limbah plastik menjadi produk bernilai guna, diantaranya menggunakan limbah plastik sebagai media tanam. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memanfaatkan kembali limbah plastik yang masih memiliki nilai guna dan bersifat nonbiodegradable, yaitu digunakan sebagai media tanam. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan unjuk kerja. Kegiatan diikuti sebanyak 37 orang yang terdiri dari perangkat desa, ibu-ibu PKK, dan karang taurna desa Blimbing Kabupaten Kediri. Pada kegiatan ini, para peserta kegiatan terlihat antusias mengikuti rangkaian kegiatan dari edukasi pengelolaan sampah dan juga unjuk kerja dalam membuat media tanam. Pada kegiatan ini, diketahui adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta tentang pengelolaan sampah yang baik. Sebagai Upaya tindak lanjut kegiatan diperlukan kegiatan yang serupa dan relevan agar pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaan limbah yang baik dan benar semakin meningkat, sehingga mampu menciptakan lingkungan sehat dan lestari.
Psychophysiological Assessment of Individual Personality in Two Patients with Severe Local Radiation Injuries (LRI) of Hand and Acute Radiation Sickness (ARS) I Degree (30 Years of Follow-up)
Authors: Metlyaeva N. A. , Bushmanov A. Yu. , Galstyan I. A. , Nugis V. Yu. , Konchalovsky M. V. , Shcherbatykh O. V. , Torubarov F. S. , Nechaeva E. O. , Kretov A. S. , Korenkov V. V. 
Published: December 2023

Psychophysiological examination was carried out on two patients, former border guards, who suffered on October 05, 1982 as a result of accidental contact with a source of gamma radiation (137Cs) while on duty while serving on the Iranian-Azerbaijani border in the ranks of the Soviet army. They suffered ARS of the 1st degree with extremely uneven gamma irradiation in the form of local radiation injuries of the hands of varying severity. The assessment of the aver -age dose for the whole body according to the frequency of dicentrics in cultures of peripheral blood lymphocytes in patient No. 1 and patient No. 2 is the same and is 0,26 Gy. Psychophysiological research was carried out in dynamics in 2001-2013 using the automated software and methodological complex «Expert». According to the MMPI data, both victims have a hyperthymic type of psychophysiological adaptation with varying degrees of severity. Patient No. 2 is a chronically hyperthymic personality with a significant increase in the profile on the 9th scale and with its gradual increase in dynamics, which reflects the persistence of hyperthymic personality traits and causes an overstrain of mental adaptation, with an increase in the dynamics of the tendency to explain their difficulties and problems by somatic distress (1Hs). Patient No. 1 has a hyperthymic personality type with a moderate increase in profile dynamics on the ninth scale. A personality trait is indicated by a high, growing in dynamics, indicator on the K scale, which determines behavior depending on social approval and concern for one’s social status. The appearance in dynamics (2013) of a peak on scales 1 (preoccupation with the state of health) and 4 (emotional tension in direct behavior) determines the insufficient ability to internalize the social norm, i.e. insufficient ability to perceive this norm as part of one’s own settings (a combination of profile peaks on scales 4 and 9). The presence of profile peaks on the 7th scale and the scales of the neurotic triad reflect the tendency to various options for the implementation of antisocial attitudes in a socially acceptable way, the desire to appear in a favorable light (scale L). Sufficiently high intelligence and demonstrative behavior determine good adaptation to the environment with self-confidence, high social adaptability, and resilience in overcoming difficulties.