bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A PSICOMOTRICIDADE NO DESENVOLVIMENTO MOTOR DE CRIANÇAS ENTRE 4-5 ANOS
Authors: Gomes Consuelo Conceição Ferreira , Silva Eliane Matos de Moura Pinheiro da , Rosa Luciana Corrêa de Araújo , Pagnussat Lucélia Gomes Rodrigues , Silva Filho Manoel Francelino da , Valle Suzi Silva 
Published: October 2023

Neste estudo é analisada a importância da Psicomotricidade no desenvolvimento de crianças de 4 a 5 anos, faixa etária crucial para o desenvolvimento motor de um indivíduo. Após um estudo bibliográfico sobre o desenvolvimento psicomotor e motor, com foco na faixa etária de destaque, concluiu-se que tal intervenção, se bem implementada através de múltiplos jogos, auxilia diretamente não somente nos aspectos motores, mas também nos aspectos cognitivos e psicossociais, pois proporciona à criança repertório motor próprio, processo de aprendizagem, socialização e desenvolvimento e reconhecimento do sentimento humano.
Quantifying effects of Earth orbital parameters and greenhouse gases on mid-Holocene climate
Authors: Kang Yibo , Yang Haijun 
Published: October 2023

Abstract. The mid-Holocene (MH) is the most recent typical climate period and a subject of great interest in global paleocultural research. Following the latest Paleoclimate Modeling Intercomparison Project phase 4 (PMIP4) protocol and using a fully coupled climate model, we simulated the climate during both the MH and the preindustrial (PI) periods and quantified the effects of Earth orbital parameters (ORBs) and greenhouse gases (GHGs) on climate differences, focusing on the simulated differences in the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) between these two periods. Compared to the PI simulation, the ORB effect in the MH simulation led to seasonal enhancement of temperature, consistent with previous findings. In the MH simulation, the ORB effect led to a markedly warmer climate in the mid–high latitudes and increased precipitation in the Northern Hemisphere, which were partially offset by the cooling effect of the lower GHGs. The AMOC in the MH simulation was about 4 % stronger than that in the PI simulation. The ORB effect led to 6 % enhancement of the AMOC in the MH simulation, which was, however, partly neutralized by the GHG effect. Transient simulation from the MH to the PI further demonstrated the opposite effects of ORBs and GHGs on the evolution of the AMOC during the past 6000 years. The simulated stronger AMOC in the MH was mainly due to the thinner sea ice in the polar oceans caused by the ORB effect, which reduced the freshwater flux export to the subpolar Atlantic and resulted in a more saline North Atlantic. This study may help us quantitatively understand the roles of different external forcing factors in Earth's climate evolution since the MH.
Body Project Treatment: ny gruppebasert behandling for spiseforstyrrelser
Authors: Wisting Line , Hage Trine Wiig , Aarmo Ida , Wennersberg Anne Louise , Haugnes Sylvi Norang , Danielsen Marit 
Published: October 2023

Objective: This study aimed to explore the feasibility of the Body Project Treatment (BPT) in Norway and examine potential reductions in eating disorder (ED) psychopathology from pre- to post-test.
Method: This is a mixed-method design pilot study. A total of 34 females with ED participated in BPT groups. Participants completed self-report questionnaires at pre- and post-test and were invited to participate in focus groups after completing BPT. Feedback from clinicians was also gathered.
Results: Overall, BPT was found to be feasible, and significant reductions in ED psychopathology were demonstrated between assessments. Participants were generally satisfied with participating in BPT groups. The main themes that emerged from focus groups included i) shared experiences, ii) clear structure and iii) changes in body and mind.
Conclusions: Results indicate that BPT is feasible and may produce reductions in ED symptoms. Further effects remain to be explored in a large-scale study.
Keywords: eating disorders, treatment, outpatient, transdiagnostic, intervention feasibility
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN DOSIS KAPUR DAN PAC (POLY ALUMINIUM CLORIDE) DALAM PENJERNIHAN AIR SUMUR GALI DI KELURAHAN LALOLARA KECAMATAN KAMBU KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Indra Purnama Iqbah  , Ririn Teguh Ardiansyah  , Feni  
Published: October 2023

Air dikatakan keruh, apabila air tersebut mengandung banyak partikel bahan yang tersuspensi sehingga memberikan warna/ rupa. Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan uji laboratorium didapatkan angka kekeruhan air sumur gali di Kelurahan Lalolara Kecamatan Kambu sebesar 56 NTU hal ini tidak sesuai dengan PERMENKES No 32 tahun 2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan efektifitas penambahan dosis kapur dan PAC dalam menjernihkan air sumur gali di Kelurahan Lalolara Kecamatan Kambu Kota Kendari dengan metode jar test. Variasi dosis sebesar 5-20 gr/L. Uji statistik menggunakan Uji-T dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dengan penambahan kapur dan PAC dihasilkan rata-rata penurunan berturut-turut : P1 (5 gr dosis kapur dan PAC) 42,81 NTU, P2 (10 gr dosis kapur dan PAC) 29,16 NTU, P3 (15 gr dosis kapur dan PAC) 25,79 NTU, P4 (20 gr dosis kapur dan PAC) 11,42 NTU sedangkan persentase penurunannya berturut-turut sebesar 25,33 %, 47,39%, 53,94%, 79,60%. ). Efektifitas terbesar dosis koagulan kapur dan PAC adalah 20 gr/L dengan nilai thitung > ttabel (12,835 > 2,920) yang berarti H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya penggunaan dosis kapur dan PAC (Poly Aluminium Cloride) efektif dalam menjernihkan air sumur gali. Efektifitas terbesar dosis koagulan kapur dan PAC adalah 20 gr/L.
Virtual Tour Method as an Alternative Tourism Experience During The Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study of Villages Nglanggeran, Yogyakarta)
Authors: Nuryadina Augusrini  , Yanti Suzana  , Novi Handayani  , Rhamadeta Thasya Putri  
Published: October 2023

Purpose: The aim of this research is to take a consumer perception and to find out the interest of consumer about virtual tour and wants to get the impact tourists feel regarding the virtual tour in Nglanggeran Village
Research method: This research uses qualitative research through observation, interview, and survey. The author makes observations by participating in virtual tours online and conducting interviews with virtual tour participants to obtain data.
Results and discussion: There are three big results obtained that the virtual tour still had much homework to fix and reach because of several factors that obstructed it. The first factor: the virtual tour cannot make visitors feeling enjoy the tour. The second factor: visitors cannot be satisfied with the tour by virtual because there is not interaction directly with nature. The third factor: another visitors are not enjoy the virtual tour because it’s not real. That means virtual tour must be fixed from the internet connection, guide, time duration, facilities, and infrastructure that can make tourists feel the actual travel experience like real and live.
Implication: Virtual tours are indeed inviting tourists to carry out tourism activities during a pandemic. However, several factors can minimize the tourist experience in virtual tours. This means that Virtual tours can be used as an alternative for traveling during a pandemic, but the inhibiting factors must be seen so that they can be maximized.

Keywords: COVID-19, Virtual Tour, Nglanggeran Tourism Village, Tourist Interest, Travel Experience
Implementation of Sustainable Tourism at Ketapang Beach Lampung
Authors: Ni Made Ayu Windu Kartika  , I Gede Mudana  
Published: October 2023

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the implementation of sustainable tourism in the operation of Ketapang Beach (Pantai Ketapang) in Lampung, Sumatra.
Research methods: It is a descriptive, qualitative research. The data was collected by direct observation, document study, and literature studies from related journals.
Results and discussion: Ketapang Beach requires development that involves all tourism stakeholders because it has much potential to be developed but has not been planned and realized correctly.
Implication: This study explains the potential possessed by Ketapang Beach through a SWOT analysis and provides a sustainable tourism model design for the tourist attraction of Ketapang Beach.

Keywords: beach, sustainable tourism, model.
Analisis Kesiapan Guru dalam Menerapkan Media Pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka di SMPN 28 Surabaya
Authors: Hidayah Fitri , Diantari Shevia Dwi , Prasietyawan Ruben Diaz 
Published: October 2023

Curriculum changes in Indonesia, especially the independent learning curriculum, emphasize the independence of students and the readiness of teachers in learning. The purpose of this study is to analyze the readiness of teachers at SMPN 28 Surabaya in implementing the independent curriculum teaching media. The type of research used is a qualitative approach by conducting interviews with the deputy head of the curriculum as a respondent. The data collection technique used is descriptive analytics resulting from interviews. The results show that teachers' understanding has reached an adequate level, some things need improvement, especially in providing further training to teachers who need to improve their response to curriculum changes. The role of the students involved in designing teaching media, the use of technology which is one of the helpers in using teaching media, and the obstacles encountered when designing teaching media for this independent curriculum. This conclusion is based on the empirical findings contained in the main text of this study, providing a comprehensive picture of the readiness to adopt the independent curriculum at SMPN 28 Surabaya.
Hepatitis C Treatment for Patients Without Insurance in a Student-Run Free Clinic: Analysis of Demographics, Cost, and Outcomes
Authors: Jordano James , Curkovic Nina , Aggarwal Sachin , Hutcheson Kasey , McLaughlin Shauna , Carew Babatunde , Lloyd Marguerite , Weaver Eleanor , Miller Robert 
Published: October 2023

Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) predominantly affects marginalized patients, who have been reported to lack access to effective treatment. A high overlap exists between those at risk for HCV and those cared for by student-run free clinics. The purpose of this study is to present how one student-run free clinic provides accessible HCV care to patients as a model for other free clinics to offer similar services.
Methods: Data was reviewed from the electronic medical record and MedData Services, a software for management of patient assistance program (PAP) applications. Data collected included information regarding HCV diagnosis, treatment, and medication access process.
Results: At our clinic, there were 23 patients with a documented diagnosis or prior history of HCV infection. Treatment was initiated in 83% (n = 19) of patients, and 89% (n = 17) of these patients completed treatment. Most patients (84%, n = 16) received HCV medications directly through Shade Tree Clinic. All but three patients were treated with Harvoni®. All patients with available laboratory data (n = 13) at >12 weeks status-post treatment had achieved sustained viral response. PAP applications were successfully approved for 89% (n = 17) of submitted applications (n = 19), representing the primary avenue for our clinic to access HCV treatments.
Conclusions: Our experience with HCV demonstrates that effective HCV treatment is feasible in a student-run free clinic setting.
La Sentencia de Inconstitucionalidad y sus Efectos. Tres casos sobre decisiones del Tribunal Electoral
Authors: Sánchez González Salvador 
Published: October 2023

El artículo aborda el tema de la jurisprudencia constitucional de la Corte Suprema de la República de Panamá y sus efectos materiales, personales y temporales. En concreto, examina varias sentencias estimativas proferidas por la Corte sobre normas o actos expedidos por el Tribunal Electoral y expone la aplicación de las doctrinas de interpretación judicial de la Constitución y sus efectos en ese escenario concreto.
Más de dos décadas de la Ley 38 de 31 de julio de 2000 -Efectividad y Actualidad
Authors: Vásquez Reyes Carlos Alberto 
Published: October 2023

La Ley 38 de 31 de julio de 2000 representó un avance sin precedentes para el desarrollo del Derecho Administrativo en Panamá. La falta, en su momento, de una norma de carácter general que regulara un procedimiento ante las Instituciones de Derecho Público, generaba confusión e inestabilidad en los procedimientos llevados a cabo por la Administración. La ordenación de un cuerpo normativo que, entre otras cosas, aglomerara los principios rectores del procedimiento administrativo, las disposiciones sobre el inicio, tramitación y terminación de los procedimientos, la interposición de los recursos, el Silencio Administrativo y el agotamiento de la vía gubernativa, representó, en su momento, una transformación en las actuaciones de la Administración Pública.
Concentração geográfica de capital humano, ganhos de produtividade e disparidades regionais de renda: evidências para o Brasil metropolitano
Authors: De Araújo Júnior Ignácio Tavares , Silveira Neto Raul da Mota 
Published: October 2023

Este trabalho procura fornecer evidências a respeito da presença de externalidades positivas doestoque regional de capital humano sobre a produtividade individual dos agentes e investigar em que medida as diferenças de estoque de capital humano entre as regiões brasileiras explicam os diferenciais de renda observados. Os resultados obtidos sugerem que, de fato, o estoque de capital humano regional atua positivamente sobre a produtividade individual, ou seja, como uma externalidade elevando a renda dos agentes. Além disto, tal efeito é mais forte para as pessoas situadas nos quantis superiores da distribuição condicional da renda, ou seja, onde supostamente a produtividade individual é maior. As diferenças de disponibilidade local de capital humanoregional também se mostraram importantes para explicar as disparidades regionais de renda em relação à região Sudeste, principalmente para a região Nordeste.
Crescimento econômico das cidades nordestinas: um enfoque da nova geografia econômica
Authors: De Oliveira Cristiano Aguiar 
Published: October 2023

Este artigo é um estudo empírico sobre os determinantes do crescimento econômico e populacional das cidades nordestinas na década de 1990. Para este fim, são utilizadas variáveis que representam as características iniciais destas cidades. As variáveis escolhidas seguem as contribuições teóricas das novas teorias do crescimento econômico e da nova geografia econômica. O artigo mostra a existência de convergência de rendas per capita nas cidades nordestinas no período. Além disso, os resultados obtidos reforçam o papel do capital humanoe da urbanização na promoção de externalidades positivas, knowledge spillovers, que geramcrescimento econômico. O artigo destaca também o papel de externalidades negativas, tais como congestionamento e pobreza, como redutores do crescimento econômico. Os resultados mostram que o crescimento populacional das cidades nordestinas é afetado positivamente por medidas de renda e qualidade de vida. O artigo conclui que houve um pequeno movimento de dispersão e interiorização da população nas cidades nordestinas.
Análise Comparativa do Desempenho Exportador de Flores e Plantas Ornamentais nos Estados de São Paulo e Ceará
Authors: Esperança Anderson Antonio , Lírio Viviani Silva , De Mendonça Talles Girardi 
Published: October 2023

Constata que as transformações ocorridas a partir do início dos anos 1990 deixaram clara a necessidade e a importância de sistemas produtivos mais competitivos, e que, nesse cenário, os setores vinculados às cadeias produtivas agroindustriais, por se sujeitarem a exigências peculiares (riscos climáticos, ciclos biológicos, exigências sanitárias, entre outras questões), viram-se sob a necessidade de encontrar novos mercados, ou um novo posicionamento em mercados existentes. Analisa a evolução da competitividade dos principais estados exportadores de flores e plantas ornamentais, São Paulo e Ceará, no período de 1990 a 2008, comparando seu desempenho. Para isso, utiliza o Índice de Posição Relativa, o Índice de Vantagem Comparativa Revelada e o Índice de Competitividade Revelada. Os resultados indicam a consolidação da competitividade do Estado de São Paulo e rápida inserção do Ceará no mercado internacional, sobretudo a partir do início da década de 2000.
New trends for the economic development of the Northeast
Authors: De Mattos Fernando Augusto Mansor , Martignoni Enrico Moreira 
Published: October 2023

This paper compares the performance of some selected economic activities in the Northeast with the whole country and analyzes characteristics of the increasing formalization of the region’s labor market. The main data source used is the PNADs (National Research by Household Sample), whose micro-data were organized and manipulated to provide the information about the desired data. Data from the IBGE industrial researches were also used. Basically, the method of analysis consists in comparing the evolution of some product and employment indicators in the Northeast region with the national average. Subsequently, we assessed the main changes in the income and occupation structures in the Northeast region for the period up to 2008. The study concludes that the grounds have been laid for the installation of sustained economic development in the region. We further warn, however, about the need to maintain this pace of development of the national economy and that the Brazilian government should continue to consider regional issues. We also warn about the uncertainties regarding the continual domestic growth rate in the face of international instability and the risk of deindustrializacion. Still, our results admit the outlook for improved regional income distribution in Brazil.
Análise da política nacional de desenvolvimento regional (2003-2010) sobre a economia do Nordeste
Authors: Pessoa Sarah Regina Nascimento , Milani Ana Maria Rita 
Published: October 2023

Este trabalho tem por objetivo realizar uma análise crítica da atuação do Governo Federal na redução das disparidades regionais através da Política Nacional de Desenvolvimento Regional (2007) e do Plano Estratégico de Desenvolvimento Sustentável do Nordeste (2006), buscando evidenciar se as diretrizes e prioridades delineadas convergiram com as ações realizadas e a intencionalidade do governo em desenvolver o Nordeste. Foi possível constatar fragilidades na implementação da PNDR. Para além, com a abordagem de desigualdades em múltiplas escalas, a política passou a tratar de forma unificada o atraso relativo de todas as macrorregiões, não dando a real e necessária prioridade ao Nordeste. Observou-se uma falta de convergência entre as linhas prioritárias e os investimentos previstos no plano estratégico, como também diversas limitações dos fundos de financiamentos que, dentre outros elementos, destacam-se a baixa capacidade de influenciar a localização dos investimentos e de seletividade setorial na indução de segmentos estratégicos.
Convergent Paired Electrolysis for the Synthesis of Pyrazolyl‐Substituted Tetrahydroisoquinolines
Authors: Kong Yanyan , Huang Mengmeng , Li Yabo , Keun Kim Jung , Gong Ming , Wu Yangjie 
Published: October 2023

AbstractA convergent paired electrolysis method for the synthesis of 1‐pyrazolyl‐substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines has been developed. The reaction proceeded without any transition metal catalyst and chemical oxidant. The desired products could be isolated in high yields (80–99%) in 60–80 minutes. The Faradaic efficiency was 108% and gram‐scale synthesis (84%) could be carried out. Mechanistic studies revealed that the C−N bond formation process might mainly involve a nucleophilic addition reaction.
Synthesis of Diverse Allylsilanes Employing Brønsted Acid Catalyzed Reductive Functionalization
Authors: Leonard Elisabeth L. R. , Akien Geoffrey R. , Britten Thomas K. , Kazi Nahin , Roberts Dean D. , McLaughlin Mark G. 
Published: October 2023

AbstractWe present a rapid (0.25–1 h), method to produce functionalised allylsilanes from readily available vinylsilanes. Employing a Brønsted acid catalysed dehydration as the key step, allylsilanes are produced in good yields (22–98%) and, in most cases, as a single geometric isomer. Furthermore, a possible allylation‐Cope pathway was discovered for certain substrates and attempts to optimise this are described.
Bi(OTf)3‐catalyzed Intermolecular Cyclization of Phenols with Allylic Alcohols
Authors: Minakawa Maki , Sato Syuya 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThe intermolecular cyclization of phenols with a small excess of allylic alcohols in the presence of a Bi(OTf)3 catalyst under air without any additives afforded the corresponding O‐containing heterocyclic compounds. Bi(OTf)3‐catalyzed intermolecular cyclization of phenols with 3‐methylbut‐2‐en‐1‐ol gave the corresponding O‐containing 6‐membered ring; chroman derivatives (16 varieties). The catalytic intermolecular cyclization of phenols with 2‐methylprop‐2‐en‐1‐ol led to the corresponding O‐containing 5‐membered ring; naphtho‐ or benzofurans (5 varieties). The intermolecular catalytic cyclization of 2,3,5,6‐trimethylbenzene‐1,4‐diol with a small excess of phytols produced vitamin E (DL‐α‐tocopherol) in excellent yields under mild reaction conditions.
Tailoring Electrochemical CO2 Reduction on Copper by Reactive Ionic Liquid and Native Hydrogen Bond Donors
Authors: Coskun Oguz Kagan , Dongare Saudagar , Doherty Brian , Klemm Aidan , Tuckerman Mark , Gurkan Burcu 
Published: October 2023

AbstractElectrochemical CO2 reduction (CO2RR) on copper (Cu) shows promise for higher‐value products beyond CO. However, challenges such as the limited CO2 solubility, high overpotentials, and the competing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in aqueous electrolytes hinder the practical realization. We propose a functionalized ionic liquid (IL) which generates ion‐CO2 adducts and a hydrogen bond donor (HBD) upon CO2 absorption to modulate CO2RR on Cu in a non‐aqueous electrolyte. As revealed by transient voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and in situ surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) complemented with image charge augmented quantum‐mechanical/molecular mechanics (IC‐QM/MM) computations, a unique microenvironment is constructed. In this microenvironment, the catalytic activity is primarily governed by the IL and HBD concentrations; former controlling the double layer thickness and the latter modulating the local proton availability. This translates to ample CO2 availability, reduced overpotential, and suppressed HER where C4 products are obtained. This study deepens the understanding of electrolyte effects in CO2RR and the role of IL ions towards electrocatalytic microenvironment design.
Chiral Auxiliary Approach for Gold(I)‐Catalyzed Cyclizations
Authors: Cataffo Andrea , Peña‐López Miguel , Pedrazzani Riccardo , Echavarren Antonio M. 
Published: October 2023

AbstractTwo different classes of stereoselective cyclizations have been developed using a chiral auxiliary approach with commercially available [JohnPhosAu(MeCN)SbF6] as catalyst. First, a stereoselective cascade cyclization of 1,5‐enynes was achieved using the Oppolzer camphorsultam as chiral auxiliary. In this case, a one‐pot cyclization‐hydrolysis sequence was developed to directly afford enantioenriched spirocyclic ketones. Then, the stereoselective alkoxycyclization of 1,6‐enynes was mediated by an Evans‐type oxazolidinone. A reduction‐hydrolysis sequence was selected to remove the auxiliary to give enantioenriched β‐tetralones. DFT studies confirmed that the steric clash between the chiral auxiliary and alkene accounts for the experimentally observed diastereoselective cyclization through the Si face.