bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Exercise Interventions for the Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): An Update of the Literature
Authors: Vizza Lisa 
Published: October 2023

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects 6–10% women of reproductive age, and the diagnosis requires two of the three criteria: (1) menstrual irregularity; (2) polycystic ovaries on ultrasound; (3) elevated hormones (such as testosterone). Approximately 50–70% women have underlying insulin resistance and/or have a body mass index (BMI) greater than 28.0 kg/m2, and if not managed, it can worsen the symptoms of PCOS. The first line of treatment for PCOS includes lifestyle management such as diet and/or exercise. Previous studies evaluated interventions such as aerobic, aerobic plus resistance and high intensity aerobic. These interventions formed part of the initial guidelines for the management of PCOS, although the guidelines did not include recommendations of resistance training in isolation. More recently, new studies have emerged which assessed resistance training interventions in isolation in PCOS, where these findings led to an update in the guidelines in PCOS to recommend resistance training as part of the management. The chapter will look to provide an update of the exercise literature in PCOS, as well as provide recommendations for future research.
Organizational Culture as an Analytical Perspective on ‘Organizational Failure’
Authors: Maeda Kazuyuki 
Published: October 2023

Under the knowledge-based economy, the new public management demands that the university as a source of wealth and well-being functions as an ‘organization’. However, university reform has not functioned smoothly, and a situation of hybridisation has emerged, where heterogeneous ideologies of managerialism and collegiality coexist. Oliver Williamson states that ‘the organizational failures’ result when bounded rationality and opportunism, which are human nature, combine with environmental factors. And the current situation of hybridisation suggests the importance of focusing on the organizational culture that defines the mindset of organizational members. This paper proposes the ‘organizational paradigm’ as an analytical framework that integrates the thinking and behavioural styles of university members into the typology of organizational culture based on the Competing Values Framework by Cameron et al. and refers to the importance of organizational culture in university organizational reform through verification with the author’s findings of quantitative analysis in Japanese universities.
La vie littéraire des objets
Authors: Toma Iulian 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Myriam Marrache-Gouraud (dir.), Travaux de littérature, vol. XXXIII, « Poétique de l’objet », Genève : Droz, 2021, 368 p., EAN 9782600062886.
La vie matérielle des classes populaires
Authors: Vodoz Joséphine 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Anaïs Albert, La Vie à crédit. La consommation des classes populaires à Paris (années 1880-1920), Paris : Éditions de la Sorbonne, coll. « Histoire de la France aux XIXe/XXe siècles », 2021, 388 p. EAN 9791035106492.
Persistance du domaine médiéval au siècle de Louis XIV
Authors: Grüber Gauthier 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Sébastien Douchet, Une réception du Moyen Âge au XVIIe siècle. Lectures et usages des textes médiévaux par les Gallaup de Chasteuil (1575‑1719), Paris : Honoré Champion, coll. « Mémoires du Moyen Âge », 2022, 762 p., EAN : 9782745356918.
Renouveau de la critique sociale dans la littérature française contemporaine
Authors: Gautier Adrien 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Justine Huppe, Jean-Pierre Bertrand & Frédéric Claisse, Réarmements critiques dans la littérature française contemporaine, Liège : Presses Universitaires de Liège, 2022, 250 p., EAN 978287562306.
Histoire de l’enseignement à La Réunion
Authors: Cosker Christophe 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Pierre‑Éric Fageol, Identité coloniale et sentiment d’appartenance nationale sur les bancs de l’école à La Réunion (1870‑1946), Saint‑Denis, PUI, 2020, 279 p., EAN : 978‑2‑490596‑33‑1.
« Sa phrase courait après la poésie ». Expérience et écriture poétiques chez Albert Camus
Authors: Flepp Pauline 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Camus et la poésie, sous la direction de Danièle Leclair & Alexis Lager, Rennes : Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2022, 240 p., EAN 9782753586659.
« Littérature mondiale » et fiction de la frontière
Authors: Coste Marion 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Patrick Suter & Corinne Fournier Kiss (dir.), Poétique des frontières, une approche transversale des littératures de langue française [XXe- XXIe siècles], Genève : MetisPresses, 2021, 384 p., EAN : 9782940563944.
Yves Bonnefoy ou la poésie à l’œuvre. Entretien avec Patrick Née
Authors: Belin Olivier , Née Patrick 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Yves Bonnefoy, Œuvres poétiques, éd. Odile Bombarde, Patrick Labarthe, Daniel Lançon, Patrick Née & Jérôme Thélot. Paris : Gallimard, coll. « Bibliothèque de la Pléiade », 2023, 1088 p., EAN 9782070149650. Patrick Née, Yves Bonnefoy, critique et poésie. Paris : Hermann, coll. « Savoir Lettres », 2023, 239 p., EAN 9791037022455.
De la tendance à la tentation d’être soi
Authors: Ribeiro Lina 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Rabiaa Marhouch, Nina Bouraoui. La tentation de l’universel, Paris : Presses Universitaires de Rennes, coll. « Interférences », 2023, 356 p., EAN 9782753589858
La Vérité nue : pistes théoriques & limites historiques
Authors: Derainne Lucien 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Hans Blumenberg, La Vérité nue, trad. Marc de Launay, Paris, Seuil, coll. « L’ordre philosophique », 2022, 286 p., EAN 9782021477993.
Faut-il sauver le sujet lyrique ?
Authors: Pradeau Léon 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : Varja Balžalorsky Antić, The Lyric Subject. A Reconceptualization, Berne : Peter Lang, coll. « Science, Society & Culture », 2022, 310 p., EAN 9783631833636
Floire et Blancheflor, un exemple de littérature européenne médiévale
Authors: Grüber Gauthier 
Published: October 2023

Cet article est un compte-rendu du livre : S. Lodén et V. Obry (dir.), Floire et Blancheflor en Europe : anthologie, Grenoble, UGA-Editions, coll. "Moyen Âge européen", 2022, 370 p., EAN 9782377473205
Koncepty, filozofie, směry a aktivity ovlivňující kvalitu života s důrazem na dánský koncept HYGGE – teoretická studie
Authors: Jandová Zora 
Published: October 2023

Text se zabývá dánským sociálním a kulturním fenoménem „hygge“, jeho historií i současností a také odbornými výzkumy tohoto pojetí života. Tento mnohovrstevnatý koncept je autorkou práce nazírán z více úhlů pohledu, protože úzce souvisí s kvalitou života (QoL), na kterou působí mnoho rozličných faktorů. Je dáván do kontextu s více než dvaceti obdobnými koncepty, směry a aktivitami z odlišných kulturních prostředí, s podrobnější analýzou dánského konceptu hygge. Text nabízí inspiraci pro možné začlenění některých principů hygge do běžného života v českém prostředí.
KdV type asymptotics for solutions to higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equations
Authors: Naumkin Pavel I. , Sanchez-Suarez Isahi 
Published: October 2023

We consider the Cauchy problem for the higher-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation $$\displaylines{ i\partial_t u-\frac{a}{3}| \partial_x| ^3u-\frac{b}{4}\partial_x^4u =\lambda i\partial_x(| u|^2u),\quad (t,x) \in\mathbb{R}^{+}\times \mathbb{R},\cr u(0,x) =u_0(x),\quad x\in\mathbb{R}, }$$ where \(a,b>0\), \(| \partial_x| ^{\alpha}=\mathcal{F}^{-1}| \xi| ^{\alpha}\mathcal{F}\) and \(\mathcal{F}\) is the Fourier transformation. Our purpose is to study the large time behavior of the solutions under the non-zero mass condition \(\int u_0(x)\,dx\neq 0\).
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/77/abstr.html
الدافعيّة العقليّة وعلاقتها بالتّحصيل الدّراسي في مادّة الأحياء لدى متعلّمي المرحلة الإعداديّة في العراق
Authors: د. ليال الرفاعي  , محمد عكاب خالد  
Published: October 2023

لهذه الدّراسة هدف هام وهو التّعرّف على الدّافعية العقليّة، ومستواهالدى متعلّمي المرحلة الإعداديّة، إضافة إلى العلاقة الّتي تربط التّحصيل الدّراسي، بمادّة الإحياء. اعتمد المنهج التحليليّ الوصفيّ، بالاستعانة بالاستبانة على مجموعة طلّاب اختيروا عشوائبّا، من متعلّمي المرحلة الاعداديّة بالعراق، أتت النتائج لتؤكّد المستوى االمتوسّط من الدافعيّة العقليّة لدى المتعلّمين، ومستوى مرتفع من التّحصيل الدّراسي في مادة الإحياء. ووجود علاقة إرتباطيّة طرديّة (موجبة قوية ) بين مستوى التّحصيل لمتعلّمي مادة الأحياء، والدّافعيّة العقليّة .إضافة إلى فروق إحصائية بشكل متوسّط بين مجموعة المتعلّمين الذكور والاناث بمستوى التّحصيل الدّراسي والدّافعيّة العقليّة. وأوصت الدراسة بتبنّي طريقة خاصة في تعلّم معارف مختلفة للطلّاب محلّ الدّراسة. وذلك من خلال إختيار الطريقة المناسبة في التّعليم، لتحفيز الدافعيّة للتعلّم. كما أوصت الدّراسة بتبنّي طريقة خاصة تعطي تشوّقا لمعرفة أشياء مختلفة، من خلال تحفيز الدافعيّة للتعلّم وزيادة التّحصيل العلميّ.
La pratique de la transformation digitale dans les PME au Maroc
Authors: Al Haderi Kaoutar 
Published: October 2023

The present paper focuses on the digital transformation of companies and in particular on the practices of digitalization carried out by SMEs in Morocco. The objective is to study, for these SMEs, the stakes, the perspectives, but also the degree of their commitment to the practice of digitalization strategies.
This exploratory research, carried out among Moroccan SMEs from different sectors of activity, has shown that the biggest challenges facing Moroccan companies are the human factor, investments and the lack of reference points for such change.
Feasibility of Water Quality from Treated Domestic Wastewater Effluent in Bojongsoang WTTP, Bandung District for Fish Farming
Authors: Ekaputri Sakti Azzahra , Hasan Zahidah , Pratiwy Fittrie M. , Arief Mochamad Candra Wirawan 
Published: October 2023

Bojongsoang Wastewater Treatment Plant (WTTP) is a place for processing wastewater in domestic activities in Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia before being released into the aquatic environment. This study aims to determine the feasibility of water quality from domestic wastewater treatment for fish farming activities at the Bojongsoang WTTP in January - June 2023. The survey method was used with purposive sampling technique and conducted at five research stations with two replicates. The efficiency of reducing sewage treatment at the Bojongsoang WTTP is able to reduce the BOD5 value by 73%, reduce ammonia by 66%, reduce TSS by 38%, increase DO by 75% and the temperature and pH parameters are stable as expected. The results of testing six water quality parameters from processed domestic wastewater at the Bojongsoang WTTP, some ponds are at high levels and exceed water quality standards. So that it is not suitable if it is used as a fish farming pond that will be consumed or traded. The performance of each WTTP treatment pond is not yet optimal in accordance with the aims and objectives of wastewater treatment (WTTP), namely to reduce (eliminate) polluting substances so that they can be used for agricultural and fishery needs.
Validation of Bio-stimulant Seed Treatment, Soil and Foliar Application of Nano DAP, Urea, K, Zn, Cu, B Formulations in a Flood Affected Bt Hybrid Cotton
Authors: Raju Ambati Ravinder 
Published: October 2023

Bt hybrid cotton faced 30-60% excess rains in 70% years since its release and four times water logging in 2021, in a deep and shallow Vertisols with Calcareous sub-strata forced to confirm all the agronomical advices to it. Water logging reduced the biomass, boll number and cotton lint yields to more than 50 percent except the fibre quality. Prevailing runoff and leaching losses of soil applied fertilizer nutrients were accumulated at downstream, which increased the soil test values. Water logging caused reduction of index leaf N, P, K, Zn and B nutrient status below the threshold levels. Soil application of Zn and B once in three years alone or seed treatment formulation with N, P, K Bio-inoculant consortia along with nano ZnO 0.0004% + CuO 0.0001% as seed treatment at the time of sowing with or without foliar application of NPK WSF 2%, Zn 0.5%, B 0.3% or 0.04% nano formulations of DAP alternated with Urea alongwith ZnO and K with common insecticides and fungicidal sprays significantly improved index leaf nutrient status, biomass, boll number and seed cotton yields in both the soils. Validation of these results in station trials during 2022-24 found the need for atleast two foliar application of nano nutrients each DAP + ZnO + K followed by nano Urea+ ZnO + K 0.004% alternately at the mid and end September and October months. This increased N, P, K, Zn, B content in index leaves and seeds with additional cotton lint yield 209 kg ha-1 worth 174 US $ ha-1 net profit by soil application ZnSO4 20 and Borox 5 kg ha-1 yr -3 in Vertisols and three times foliar application at squaring, flowering and boll formation stage with nano ZnO 0.004%+ B 0.3% or ZnSO4 0.36% +Boron 0.2% in Vertisols with calcareous sub-strata.
Lipopeptide Hydrogel Possesses Adjuvant‐Like Properties for the Delivery of the GPC‐3 Peptide‐derived Antigen
Authors: Mathes Tess G. , Kim Uijin , Jeon Keuna , Estevez Paulina Juarez , Terasaki Miya , Ermis Menekse , O'Raw Aliesha , Jucaud Vadim , Khademhosseini Ali , Falcone Natashya 
Published: January 2025

AbstractPeptide‐based cancer vaccines are attractive as they can elicit antigen‐specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) with minimal side effects. However, low immunogenic responses have delayed their translation to the clinic. Adjuvants, which are required in vaccines to boost immunogenicity, currently lack the ability to simultaneously induce specific cell‐mediated effects and act as a delivery system. These concerns are addressed by engineering a novel class of adjuvants; lipopeptide hydrogels (LPHs). Myristic acid conjugated to diphenylalanine (Myr‐FF), myristic acid diphenylalanine‐tyrosine (Myr‐FFY), and combination gel (Cogel) are synthesized and tested for immune modulation. They are loaded with a glypican‐3 (GPC‐3)‐derived peptide designed for targeting hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The LPHs enable the sustained release of the GPC‐3 peptide over two weeks, followed by antigen uptake by antigen‐presenting cells (APCs). These LPHs are shown to act as a toll‐like receptor (TLR)‐2 agonist, cause an upregulation of costimulatory molecules (CD80, CD83, CD86), and the secretion of cytokines (IL‐6, TNF‐α, etc). In vivo studies showed that LPHs cause an increase in leukocyte infiltration within LNs with no visible toxicity. These LPHs exhibit adjuvant‐like characteristics, thus providing a promising platform for future investigation in enhancing peptide‐based vaccine efficacy.
Synthesis of 2‐Inch Hexanary Medium‐Entropy Alloy Monolayer Via Chemical Vapor Deposition with Superior Photoelectric Properties
Authors: Jia Lin , Luo Ruichun , Zheng Xiaoyu , Zhang Xiaotao , Wang Ping , Lv Lu , Fu Longyi , Dong Weikang , Zhao Chunyu , Li Dian , Zhu Tong , Wang Yingjie , Li Minghui , Li Jing , Yang Yang , Kong Denan , Liu Jijian , Hu Qingmei , Zhao Yang , Xiong Yan , Zhou Wu , Zhou Jiadong , Zhou Yao 
Published: January 2025

AbstractMixing entropy engineering is a promising strategy to tune the physical and chemical properties of materials. Although high‐entropy in van der Waals bulk solids have been reported, entropy engineering in 2D monolayers remains unconquered. In this work, the epitaxial growth of a 2‐inch 1T″ hexanary medium‐entropy alloy monolayer (ReaWbMocIndSxSey) is reported via the chemical vapor deposition method. The atomic structure and chemical composition are confirmed by X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy, illustrating the uniform distribution of the six elements. The hexanary medium‐entropy alloy photodetectors show an ultrawide photo‐response from visible to near‐infrared wavelengths with a responsivity of 100.2 A W−1 under 520 nm laser illumination. Meanwhile, the hexanary medium‐entropy alloy monolayer exhibits excellent electrocatalytic hydrogen production with an overpotential of 176.6 mV in dark. Importantly, an overpotential of 43.7 mV at 10 mA cm−2 with a lowered Tafel slope of 51.9 mV dec−1 under 520 nm laser irradiation is obtained due to the excellent conductivity. The work opens a new way to design mixing = entropy alloys and enables the application of transition metal dichalcogenides in photo‐enhanced electrocatalytic hydrogen production.
Double‐Crosslinked Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Polyimide Aerogel Composites with Ultra‐Robust Toughness for Foldable Mechanical‐Thermal‐Coupled Protection
Authors: Chen Jia , Hou Xianbo , Chen Zhilin , Chen Liliang , Nie Shuyan , Zhu Shaowei , Liu Tao , Chen Liming , Zhang Rubing 
Published: January 2025

AbstractAerogels excel in thermal insulation due to their porous structure, but their limited mechanical strength restricts broader applications. Thus, the development of aerogel composites for equipment/personnel against mechanical and thermal hazards in extreme environments necessitates more design paradigm. Herein, a novel double‐crosslinked polyimide aerogel composite (PIAC) with an organic–inorganic hybridization approach is prepared. This composite, incorporating amino‐modified SiO2 nanoparticles to reduce shrinkage/density, offers exceptional thermal insulation from ‐110 °C to 300 °C, flame resistance, a low dielectric constant (1.4), a low thermal conductivity 0.0357 W (m K)−1 and self‐cleaning properties. Meanwhile, the PIAC allows to be manipulated into various shapes and to withstand repeated folding and unfolding without damage. It boasts a tensile strength of 8.5 MPa (2.6‐fold enhancement) and a nominal elongation at break of 54% (17.5‐fold enhancement), representing the highest fracture toughness 32.99 × 106 kJ m−3 (47.8‐fold enhancement) observed in aerogel materials to date. With the maximum energy absorption reaching 7.46 MJ m−3 when dissipating high‐impact forces, its substantial enhancement in energy absorption capacity is 60% over its predecessor, for the SiO2 nanoparticles not only bolster the matrix strength but also amplify strain rate strengthening effect. The fabricated PIAC is poised for foldable mechanical‐thermal‐coupled protection where such attributes are highly coveted.
Temperature‐Resilient Polymeric Memristors for Effective Deblurring in Static and Dynamic Imaging
Authors: Lv Ziyu , Jiang Ming‐Hao , Liu Hui‐Ying , Li Qing‐Xiu , Xie Tao , Yang Jingya , Wang Yan , Zhai Yongbiao , Ding Guanglong , Zhu Shirui , Li Jia‐Hua , Zhang Miao , Zhou Ye , Tian Bobo , Wong Wai‐Yeung , Han Su‐Ting 
Published: January 2025

AbstractOrganic memristors have emerged as promising candidates for neuromorphic computing due to their potential for low‐cost fabrication, large‐scale integration, and biomimetic functionality. However, their practical applications are often hindered by limited thermal stability and device‐to‐device variability. Here, an organic polymer‐based memristor using a thiadiazolobenzotriazole (TBZ) and 2,5‐Dioctyl‐3,6‐di(thiophen‐2‐yl)pyrrolo[3,4‐c]pyrrole‐1,4(2H,5H)‐dione (DPP)‐based conjugated polymer is presented that exhibits exceptional thermal stability and reliable resistance switching behavior over a wide temperature range (153–573 K). The device leverages a charge‐transfer mechanism to achieve gradual and uniform resistance switching, overcoming the challenges associated with filamentary‐based mechanisms. The memristor's exceptional thermal stability and consistent performance enable its integration into various applications, including image processing. The device's ability is demonstrated to effectively deblur images, even under varying temperature conditions, showcasing its potential for robust and reliable neuromorphic computing. This study establishes a pathway toward high‐performance, thermally stable organic memristors for advanced neuromorphic computing and artificial intelligence applications.
BiOI: Self‐Powered Humidity Sensor and Breath Monitor
Authors: Das Tushar Kanti , Jesionek Marcin , Mistewicz Krystian , Kępińska Mirosława , Starczewska Anna , Krzywiecki Maciej , Przybyła Aleksandra , Zubko Maciej , Kozioł Mateusz 
Published: January 2025

AbstractThe self‐powered, adaptable, quick, and precise humidity sensors are required to measure humidity in the microenvironment. Here, a simple one‐step wet chemical method is presented to prepare stacked layered bismuth oxyiodide (BiOI) nanoplates. The remarkable response and self‐powered behavior of BiOI nanoplates‐based humidity sensors are demonstrated for the first time. The humidity sensing characteristics of BiOI are examined within the range of 30–80% relative humidity (RH) at an operating temperature of 323 K. The highest sensitivity level of 39 kΩ per %RH is determined for a relative humidity of 75.5%. A successful attempt is made to use this sensor as a human breathing process monitor. The sensor response times at room temperature in this test are 3.04(9) s at 0 V and 3.31(7) s at 20 V, whereas the recovery times are estimated to be 6.57(6) s at 0 V and 6.42(4) s at 20 V. Future advancements in sensing devices utilizing BiOI hold the potential to yield highly responsive, ultrafast sensors with simplified device geometries, and self‐powered.
Direct Observation of Substantial Phonon Nonequilibrium Near Nanoscale Hotspots in Gallium Nitride
Authors: Xu Jiaxuan , Huang Xiaona , Sheng Yufei , Sun Qiangsheng , Zhang Hongkai , Bao Hua , Yue Yanan 
Published: January 2025

AbstractPhonon modal nonequilibrium is believed to widely exist around nanoscale hotspots, which can significantly affect the performance of nano‐electronic and optoelectronic devices. However, such a phenomenon has not been explicitly observed in 3D device semiconductors at the nanoscale. Here, by employing a tip‐enhanced Raman thermal measurement approach, substantial phonon nonequilibrium in gallium nitride near sub‐10 nm laser‐excited hotspots is directly revealed for the first time. As further evidence, quantitative agreements between measurements and accurate first‐principles‐based phonon Boltzmann transport equation calculations are obtained. The large nonequilibrium is attributed to the strong Fröhlich coupling of electrons with longitudinal optical phonons and the large acoustic‐optical phonon frequency gap in gallium nitride, which is further demonstrated in other common III‐V semiconductors. This work establishes a viable approach for understanding nanoscale nonequilibrium phonon transport and can potentially benefit the future modulation of hot carrier dynamics.