bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Acupuncture in diabetic peripheral neuropathy-neurological outcomes of the randomized acupuncture in diabetic peripheral neuropathy trial
Authors: Hoerder Sebastian , Habermann Isabel Valentina , Hahn Katrin , Meyer-Hamme Gesa , Ortiz Miriam , Grabowska Weronika , Roll Stephanie , Willich Stefan N. , Schroeder Sven , Brinkhaus Benno , Dietzel Joanna 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus and can lead to serious complications. Therapeutic strategies for pain control are available but there are few approaches that influence neurological deficits such as numbness.
AIM
To investigate the effectiveness of acupuncture on improving neurological deficits in patients suffering from type 2 DPN.
METHODS
The acupuncture in DPN (ACUDPN) study was a two-armed, randomized, controlled, parallel group, open, multicenter clinical trial. Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio into two groups: The acupuncture group received 12 acupuncture treatments over 8 wk, and the control group was on a waiting list during the first 16 wk, before it received the same treatment as the other group. Both groups received routine care. Outcome parameters were evaluated after 8, 16 and 24 wk and included neurological scores, such as an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) 11 for hypesthesia, neuropathic pain symptom inventory (NPSI), neuropathy deficit score (NDS), neuropathy symptom score (NSS); nerve conduction studies (NCS) were assessed with a handheld point-of-care device.
RESULTS
Sixty-two participants were included. The NRS for numbness showed a difference of 2.3 (P < 0.001) in favor of the acupuncture group, the effect persisted until week 16 with a difference of 2.2 (P < 0.001) between groups and 1.8 points at week 24 compared to baseline. The NPSI was improved in the acupuncture group by 12.6 points (P < 0.001) at week 8, the NSS score at week 8 with a difference of 1.3 (P < 0.001); the NDS and the TNSc score improved for the acupuncture group in week 8, with a difference of 2.0 points (P < 0.001) compared to the control group. Effects were persistent in week 16 with a difference of 1.8 points (P < 0.05). The NCS showed no meaningful changes. In both groups only minor side effects were reported.
CONCLUSION
Study results suggest that acupuncture may be beneficial in type 2 diabetic DPN and seems to lead to a reduction in neurological deficits. No serious adverse events were recorded and the adherence to treatment was high. Confirmatory randomized sham-controlled clinical studies with adequate patient numbers are needed to confirm the results.
IMPLEMENTASI MATERI NORMA DAN HUKUM UNTUK PENCEGAHAN BULLYING DI SMPN 5 MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Haviza Nur , Warna Eka , Melisa Melisa 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to provide an overview of efforts to implement norm and law materials for bullying prevention at SMP N 5 Muaro Jambi and, To determine the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of norm and law materials for bullying prevention at SMP N 5 Muaro Jambi. This research was carried out at SMPN 5 Muaro Jambi, located on Jl. lintas Sumatra No.RT.09, Sekernan, Kec. Sekernan, Muaro Jambi regency, when the research was carried out in the even semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The research approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. The type of research used in this study is Case study The data collected in this study is descriptive. The results showed that in an effort to implement norms and laws for the prevention of bullying at SMP N 5 Muaro Jambi which was carried out through learning activities in the classroom and activities outside the classroom using the following methods or strategies: a) Exemplary To shape the character of students who obey norms and non-violence through the example ofteachers b) Spontaneous activities Including disciplinary activities c) Conditioning, in the nature of implementing norms and laws for the prevention of bullying in schools in order to form civic knowledge it occurs because there aresupporting factors and inhibiting factors.Supporting factors consist of awareness of school residents to apply positive norms on various occasions, inhibiting factors consist of student conditions that are still unstable.
Perspektif dan Dukungan Masyarakat Terhadap Rencana Pendirian Perguruan Tinggi Baru di Wilayah Penyangga IKN Nusantara
Authors: Abu Ilham , Sultan Muhammad 
Published: December 2023

Transfer of IKN to East Kalimantan will be both an opportunity and challenge, especially the needs of new tertiary institutions in IKN supporting areas. This study aims to determine the perspective and support of the community towards the plan to establish a higher education institution in the archipelago's IKN buffer zone. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with the population is Samarinda City residents of 825,494 people with a sample size of 400 people selected by Proportional Random Sampling. The data collected was then processed and analyzed descriptively in the form of frequency distribution tables and graphs accompanied by narration. The results of the study show that most of the people of Samarinda City have a positive perspective and support the plan to establish a new higher education institution in the IKN Nusantara buffer zone located in Samarinda City. Therefore, Mulawarman University and its formation team need to prepare strategic steps that are considered important and prioritized regarding the plan to establish Nusantara State University.
Las políticas públicas educativas y culturales: caso del Estado de Guanajuato, México
Authors: Jasso Jiménez Fernanda 
Published: December 2023

El artículo presenta las definiciones y etapas de acción de las políticas públicas en evaluación y monitoreo; además, desarrolla los conceptos básicos que forman parte de la administración pública los cuales sustentan y justifican el por qué de las políticas públicas.
Se realiza un análisis de las instituciones encargadas de contribuir a la revisión y seguimiento de las políticas públicas a través de marcos normativos e intervenciones gubernamentales de los organismos responsables en los niveles de gobierno federal y estatal en Guanajuato, México.
Por último el segundo apartado se enfocará en analizar el diseño de las políticas públicas relacionadas a los temas de cultura y educación.
El trabajo muestra cronológicamente los momentos relevantes en la consolidación de la política cultural en México, pasando por sus instituciones, marcos normativos y decretos para aterrizar a lo realizado en el estado de Guanajuato y su manera de institucionalizar la cultura en el estado como variable que contribuye al bienestar económico, político y social para y por los guanajuatenses.
Musealización del patrimonio cultural de los alojamientos turísticos ubicados en edificios históricos
Authors: Marchena Ramos Carmen , Osorio Acosta Estefanía 
Published: December 2023

En el presente artículo se muestra una propuesta para museizar los edificios patrimoniales con carácter histórico y cultural utilizados por la red de Hospederías de Castilla la Mancha a través de un guiaje interpretativo. Con esta iniciativa se pretende ofrecer un valor añadido al servicio turístico del hospedaje, así como poner en valor los edificios históricos en los que dichos alojamientos se asientan.
El valor de esta investigación radica en la necesidad de la sociedad en general y el turista en particular que se aloja en alguna de estas hospederías, de conocer el lugar donde pernocta o que visita, mejorando considerablemente su experiencia turística en el destino. Así mismo, se justifica por los grandes beneficios que puede llegar a suponer para el respeto y la protección de nuestro patrimonio, pues se pretende conseguir el compromiso social por parte de estos turistas, de cuidar, preservar y salvaguardar la historia de estos edificios singulares.
Pembelajaran Model Cooperative Learning Tipe TAI untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Akuntansi
Authors: Mardiyanti Mardiyanti 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi rendahnya hasil belajar akuntansi kelas XI AKL 3 di SMK Negeri 1 Depok. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik setelah menggunakan model cooperative learning tipe TAI. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang berlangsung pada bulan Juli–September 2022. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 36 peserta didik. Obyek penelitian yaitu proses pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan model cooperative learning tipe TAI. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini yaitu lembar penilaian RPP, lembar observasi dan soal tes. Prosedur penelitian dilaksanakan dengan dua siklus, siklus I terdiri dari 4 pertemuan dan siklus II terdiri dari 3 pertemuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model cooperative learning tipe TAI dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar akuntansi di SMK Negeri 1 Depok. Peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik ini ditandai dengan kenaikan jumlah peserta didik yang mencapai nilai di atas Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM). Hal tersebut dapat terlihat dari nilai rata-rata hasil belajar pada pra siklus 64 mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I dan siklus II yakni sebesar 78,61 dan 83,33. Selain nilai, pencapaian KKM juga mengalami kenaikan dari 36,11% pada pra siklus menjadi 66,67%% pada siklus I dan 89,89% pada siklus II.
ENDOMETRIOSE E SEUS IMPACTOS NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DAS MULHERES EM IDADE FÉRTIL
Authors: Gomes Alice Ramalho , Silveira Kelly Paiva Guimarães , Santos Ana Luiza dos , Rebello Dandhara Martins 
Published: December 2023

A endometriose é uma doença ginecológica inflamatória crônica, benigna, estrogênio-dependente, que age de maneira progressiva. É caracterizada pela presença e crescimento de glândulas endometriais disfuncionais fora da cavidade uterina, podendo acometer vários órgãos, geralmente situados na pelve. A epidemiologia de tal doença ainda é de difícil caracterização, principalmente devido a deficiência diagnostica, mas estima-se que cerca de 2 a 10% das mulheres em idade fértil possam ser acometidas e que 50% das mulheres portadoras de dor pélvica crônica são diagnosticadas com endometriose. Como consequência do processo inflamatório, a mulher pode apresentar um ou mais dos seguintes sintomas: dismenorreia, dispareunia, dor pélvica crônica, infertilidade e alterações urinárias ou intestinais. Tais sintomas, principalmente a dor pélvica crônica, pode gerar consequências negativas na qualidade de vida da portadora, limitando a rotina e interferindo no âmbito biológico, psicológico, social e familiar. Diante disso, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura atual sobre a endometriose e seus impactos na vida de suas portadoras, estimulando e orientando, pois, a comunidade médica a identificar precocemente a clínica típica, realizar diagnóstico e controle precoce da doença, para que a progressão não culmine no prejuízo psicossocial da paciente.
Zarys dziejów klasztoru cystersów w Kamieńcu Ząbkowickim na Śląsku w wiekach średnich
Authors: Lenczowski Franciszek 
Published: December 2023

Zadaniem niniejszego studium jest krótkie przedstawienie średniowiecznych dziejów klasztoru, będącego początkowo w posiadaniu kanoników regularnych, a następnie cystersów, w Kamieńcu na Śląsku w powiecie ząbkowickim, w oparciu przede wszystkim o jego dokumenty i inne przekazy źródłowe oraz częściowo o przygodne wzmianki o nim rozrzucone w różnych opracowaniach i o prace dotyczące zakonu cystersów
SERBEST ZAMANLARINDA SPOR MERKEZLERİNE DEVAM EDEN BİREYLERİN HEDEFE BAĞLILIK, MENTAL İYİ OLUŞ VE BEDENİ BEĞENME DURUMLARININ İNCELENMESİ
Authors: TAPŞIN Fuat Orkun , KARAGÜN Elif , SELVİ Sabit 
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Bu araştırmanın amacı, serbest zamanlarında spor merkezlerine devam eden bireylerin hedefe bağlılık, mental iyi oluş ve bedeni beğenme durumlarının incelenmesidir.
Yöntem: Tarama modeli kullanılarak yapılan bu araştırma Adapazarı ilinin Serdivan ilçesindeki spor merkezlerine devam eden ve araştırmaya gönüllü katılmak isteyen 18 yaş ve üzeri toplam 219 kişi literatür bilgiler ışığında hazırlanan 8 soruluk bilgi anketi ile 5 soruluk (Klein ve ark., 2001) tarafından geliştirilen (Şenel ve Yıldız 2016) tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanan hedefe bağlılık ölçeği, Tylka ve Wood-Barcalow (2015) tarafından geliştirilen ve (Anlı ve ark., 2015) tarafından Türkçe’ ye uyarlanan 10 soruluk bedeni beğenme ölçeği, Tennant ve ark. (2007) tarafından geliştirilen dilimize uyarlama çalışmasını ise Keldal (2015) tarafından yapılan mental iyi oluş ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Veriler SPSS 25.00 paket programında analiz edildiğinde normal dağılım gösterdiği için, parametrik testlerden ikili küme karşılaştırmalarında t testi, ikiden fazla küme karşılaştırmalarında ise varyans analizi ANOVA kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Yapılan analizler sonucunda; serbest zamanlarında spor merkezlerine giden bireylerin bedeni beğenme ölçeği sonuclarında cinsiyette göre erkeklerin, eğitim durumuna göre üniversite mezunlarının, yaş değişkenine göre 25-31 yaş ve 32 yaş ve üzeri olanların, spor salonuna haftada 3 gün ve üzeri gidenlerin, spor salonuna vakit geçirmek ve sağlık amacıyla gidenlerin lehine anlamlı bir farklılık olduğu sonucu bulunmuştur. Mental iyi oluş ölçeğine ait sonuçlarda ise, eğitim durumuna göre üniversite mezunlarının, yaş değişkenine göre 25-31 yaş ve 32 yaş ve üzeri olanların, spor salonuna haftada 2 gün ve haftada 3 gün veya üzeri gidenlerin, spor salonuna sağlık amacıyla gidenler lehine anlamlı bir farklılık olduğu sonucu bulunmuştur. Hedefe bağlılık ölçeğine ait toplam puan ortalamalarına bakıldığında ise değişkenler açısından anlamlı farklılık göstermediği belirlenmiştir.
Sonuç: Araştırma sonucunda spor merkezlerine devam etmenin bireylerin mental iyi oluş ve bedeni beğenme durumunu olumlu yönde etkilediği sonucu bulunmuştur.
Anahtar Kelimeler: bedeni beğenme, hedef belirleme, mental iyi oluş, serbest zaman, spor
Pendekatan Metode ISMO Dalam Menyusun Penjadwalan Perawatan Gearbox dan Rantai Pengangkut Ore Departemen Circular Sintering PT. IRNC
Authors: Wirakusuma Kadex Widhy , Purba Ari Pranata Primisa , Muhammad Katon 
Published: December 2023

PT. IRNC is a company that operates in the smelter industry. One of the company's production processes is to produce and distribute raw materials in the form of wet Ore into iron and steel products. The distribution of raw materials in this company is continuously ongoing, leading to frequent failures in the functions of the gearbox and the chain of transportation of mineral raw materials. The company has a bustling machine activity but is not associated with the preventive maintenance activities of the machine. One of the activities that can solve the maintenance problem is scheduling preventative maintenance activities and periodic repairs to the gearbox and chain carrier of raw materials. Preventive maintenance is the maintenance activity on the machine which has the purpose of preventing the occurrence of damage, or the maintenance method for the machine planned for the prevention to extend the life of the machine as well as to avoid the failure of function on the machinery that may occur during the production process. This research aims to provide recommendations for scheduled maintenance of the machine with a preventive maintenance approach with the ISMO Method. The results of the research carried out based on the type of work performed inspection (I) and small repair (S) obtained results respectively for gearbox 13 times inspections (I), and 21 times small repairs (S), while for the chain of transportation of Ore 8 times inspection and four times small reparations, and the number of workers involved 21 people, with the total labor costs of Rp—863,820 million per year.
Utopia’s Cauldron: Travelers’ Lore and Korea (“Besila”) in the Persian Epic of Kush the Tusked
Authors: Hemmat Kaveh 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
Besila is a paradisical setting in the Kushnameh, an early twelfth-century Persian epic that combines the ancient Iranian messianic legend of Kangdez with more recent geographical knowledge, based on travelers' reports, of China and Korea. Besila’s messianic role in the narrative, its antipodal location, and its quasi-fictional status are quintessentially utopian, and yet little is revealed about the society of Besila. The Kushnameh instead emphasizes the means by which paradises are formed, including the rational origins of Besila’s monotheistic creed, organic growth, translatio imperii, travel, and geographical knowledge. The Kushnameh’s vision of universal monotheism anticipates the story of Hayy ibn Yaqzan, a later utopia with important connections to the development of Islamic political theory. The case of Besila thus suggests that the early modern genre of utopia has deep roots in the medieval discourse of travel and travelers.
sistema de recompensa científico e a altmetria
Authors: Santos Francielle Franco dos , Silva Maurício Coelho da , Araújo Ronaldo Ferreira , Moura Ana Maria Mielniczuk de 
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Analisar quais as relações entre o reconhecimento entre os pares e a atenção online dos pesquisadores da área de comunicação do Brasil a partir dos seus perfis e suas produções distribuídas na web social. Além disso, pretende-se engendrar reflexões críticas e debates acerca de novos indicadores e métodos qualitativos de mensuração para avaliar a produção e as contribuições de pesquisadores em áreas do conhecimento específicas. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo qualiquantitativo de caráter básico que partiu da lista de docentes da área de comunicação (total de 920) identificou-se 758 perfis ativos no Google Acadêmico, do qual foram extraídos e analisados os perfis dos 10 pesquisadores com maior índice h, relacionando indicadores de presença online e atenção online. Resultados: A partir da lista dos 920 docentes em Ciências da Comunicação no Brasil, foi possível localizar 785 perfis ativos na plataforma Google Scholar Citations (perfis do Google Acadêmico). Depois, foi possível estabelecer um ranking com os 10 pesquisadores com maiores valores de índice h, segundo dados da referida plataforma. Apenas 10 pesquisadores tinham perfil ativo em todas as plataformas. A média do índice h entre os 10 pesquisadores, segundo dados do Google Scholar Citations é 56. Quanto ao score altmétrico, apenas 3 autores apresentaram indicadores relevantes. Conclusões: A divulgação de trabalhos nas mídias e redes sociais não necessariamente propicia um aumento significativo da visibilidade e reconhecimento dos pares considerando o método de avaliação tradicional como o número de citação que o pesquisador recebe, mas por outro lado a presença online dos pesquisadores apresenta potencial de inserir a produção científica no debate online e aumentar a visibilidade para fora da comunidade científica.
Aprendizagem de máquina e Ciência da Informação
Authors: Martins Dalton Lopes , Monterei Rafaella 
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: tem por intenção apoiar na construção de uma agenda de pesquisa e ensino do tema da aprendizagem de máquina por meio do conhecimento de suas principais aplicações e algoritmos mais usados. Metodologia: artigo estuda as referências de algoritmos de aprendizagem de máquina em documentos indexados na área da Ciência da Informação na base Web of Science. Resultados e Conclusões: avalia 3111 documentos identificados e conclui que a abordagem supervisionada por meio de técnicas de classificação é a mais utilizada no campo, com evidência para os algoritmos de Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, Random Forest.
Pathophysiology of acute graft-versus-host disease from the perspective of hemodynamics determined by dielectric analysis
Authors: Nagasawa Masayuki 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
Numerous reports have demonstrated that the pathophysiology of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is closely related to vascular endothelial disorders and coagulation abnormalities. We previously presented the discovery of a principle and the development of a novel instrument for measuring whole blood coagulation. This was achieved by assessing the variations in the dielectric properties of whole blood.
AIM
To investigate how GVHD affects the changes of dielectric properties of whole blood in patients with HSCT.
METHODS
We examined the changes of dielectric properties of whole blood and erythrocyte proteins by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis sequentially in patients with HSCT and compared it with clinical symptoms and inflammatory parameters of GVHD.
RESULTS
During severe GVHD, the dielectric relaxation strength markedly increased and expression of band3 decreased. The dielectric relaxation strength normalized with the improvement of GVHD. In vitro analysis confirmed that the increase of relaxation strength was associated with severe erythrocyte aggregates, but not with decreased expression of band3.
CONCLUSION
Severe erythrocyte aggregates observed in GVHD may cause coagulation abnormalities and circulatory failure, which, together with the irreversible erythrocyte dysfunction we recently reported, could lead to organ failure.
CAPACITAÇÃO E PESQUISA: EMULADOR DE JOGOS RETRÔ
Authors: Donini Bürklle Giulia 
Published: December 2023

O processo de desenvolvimento de projetos internos pelos membros, realizado no Programa de Educação Tutorial da Engenharia Elétrica da Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina é de extrema importância para a introdução de bolsistas ao gerenciamento de projetos e à capacitação técnica nos temas de interesse dentro da engenharia, servindo como primeiro passo para inserção no meio acadêmico-científico. O presente relato tem como objetivo mostrar as atividades desenvolvidas e como as habilidades e aprendizados adquiridos se relacionam com o pilar de pesquisa da tríade universitária, possibilitado pelo programa. Além disso, o projeto teve como inspiração a preservação de tecnologias antigas, como videogames, no quesito de emulação, para que essas informações e o acesso à elas não se perca com o passar dos anos.
The Connection Amid Economic Advancement and Renewable Energy Usage: An Empirical Evidence from South Africa
Authors: Adekunle Ahmed Oluwatobi 
Published: December 2023

Objective: The of this study is examining the connection amid economic advancement and renewable energy usage; empirical evidence from South Africa.

Method: The ARDL quantitative approach was utilized to analyse the cointegration of the variables, short-run model and the long-run model of the variables covering 1990-2020.

Results: following the results, the ARDL long-run model shows an inverse connection of GDP on renewable energy which reduce usage of renewable energy to facilitate growth in the economy. Essentially, import also signifies indirect relationship with renewable due to the fact that South Africa economy is based on other sources of energy such as fossil fuel and natural gas rather than renewable energy.

Conclusion: In sum, it is shown that renewable energy signifies negative significant contribution to economic growth in South Africa.