bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Computer and Information Literacy in Nursing as a Prerequisite for Financial Sustainability
Authors: Marković Biljana 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This paper examines information technology and information literacy of employees as one of the more essential prerequisites for creating smart hospitals, which are, on the other hand, a prerequisite for sustainable financial operations. Since nursing is the backbone of every hospital, research is focused on the nursing profession. Namely, if medical personnel do not know the basics of information and communication technology (ICT) and are incapable of recognizing, finding and structuring information into new knowledge and exchanging it with colleagues, an intelligent hospital is impossible, and the business is worse. For this reason, research was conducted to determine the state of computer and information literacy in the nursing field in hospitals in north-western Croatia. It was carried out in 2021, which determined the ratio of administrative work and health care and examined the level of ICT knowledge of nurses and technicians. Analysing the secondary, higher and higher medical school curriculum determined the current situation and required improvements. The research results showed that computer and information literate staff spend less time on administration; they estimate that there is not enough content on computer literacy in the existing curricula. The hospital's operations will also be efficient because the competencies of the nurses will enable better implementation of business processes and a better financial result for the hospital.
Different Chopper Types for Supply Separately Excited DC Motor
Authors: Viorel Alina Cristina , Crăciunaș Gabriela 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Nowadays saving the planet’s resources plays a very important role in improving our life conditions. The purpose of the paper is to supply the separately excited dc motor by using different chopper circuits. A very sustainable solution is to replace the resistors from classic theory with dc choppers for better efficiency. The armature voltage can be controlled by using IGBT chopper and the PWM signal received from controller is done with a dedicated block created by MATLAB environment. The advantages of developing this technique are that the speed changes proportionally with armature voltage and inversely with field voltage by keeping field and armature voltage constant respectively. The chopper designed with IGBT and Diode modules offers good control at any frequency value and the speed, the armature current and electromagnetic torque of DC motor can be control. In this paper, different choppers had been simulating were working in four quadrants for supply an excited dc motor by using Matlab program.
Implementation of a weather station to monitor agricultural crops
Authors: Udrescu Ionuț Claudiu , Viorel Alina Cristina , Crăciunaș Gabriela , Bogdan Mihai 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Various studies on local crop monitoring are presented in the literature, however there is insufficient research on low-cost IoT weather stations that can obtain weather information over a long period of time. To overcome the difficulties described above, this paper proposes the development of an IoT weather station for low-cost, sustainable and multi-functional agricultural crop monitoring.
The objective of the work is to develop a local weather observation device for agricultural crops, to set up a server for storing and providing meteorological information and to perform an analysis of the acquired weather data.
The weather station architecture developed and proposed in this project consists of four main blocks: sensor and controller module, power module, local data storage module and data communication module (gateway).
An Overview on Sound Features in Time and Frequency Domain
Authors: Constantinescu Constantin , Brad Remus 
Published: December 2023

AbstractSound is the result of mechanical vibrations that set air molecules in motion, causing variations in air pressure that propagate as pressure waves. Represented as waveforms, these visual snapshots of sound reveal some of its characteristics. While waveform analysis offers limited insights, audio features provide a quantitative and structured way to describe sound, enabling data-driven analysis and interpretation. Different audio features capture various aspects of sound, facilitating a comprehensive understanding of the audio data. By leveraging audio features, machine learning models can be trained to recognize patterns, classify sounds, or make predictions, enabling the development of intelligent audio systems. Time-domain features, e.g., amplitude envelope, capture events from raw audio waveforms. Frequency domain features, like band energy ratio and spectral centroid, focus on frequency components, providing distinct information. In this paper, we will describe three time-domain and three frequency-domain features that we consider crucial and widely used. We will illustrate the suitability of each feature for specific tasks and draw general conclusions regarding the significance of sound features in the context of machine learning.
Young Women’s Attitude Towards Counterfeiting Cosmetics: An Empirical Study
Authors: Diouani Hela , Bechelaghem Khadidja , Graa Amel 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
The present research aimed to pinpoint the factors shaping attitudes towards counterfeiting and how these attitudes influence the intention to purchase counterfeit products. The work tries also to take a step back from previous research contributions, to develop a model for understanding attitudes towards counterfeit products. To achieve this aim, a quantitative study was undertaken using a questionnaire survey was administered to a sample of 250 women in Algeria. To assess our hypotheses, a structural equation modelling (SEM) was employed. Findings showed that factors such as insensitivity to counterfeiting, economic considerations as well as perceived risk directly impact the attitude towards counterfeiting
Explosion Effects in the Vicinity of the Nord Stream 2 Pipeline on the Environment - Theoretical Analysis
Authors: Bogdan Szturomski , Radosław Kiciński 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The study analyzes the effects of an underwater explosion recorded in the Baltic Sea on September 26, 2022, with coordinates: 54.675 North and 15.574 East at a depth of 76.2 m. Based on data from the seismic monitoring system, the detonated charges were estimated at 750 kg of TNT. Then, the empirical equations of R. H. Cole and Warren D. Reid were used to calculate water pressure distribution and determine the danger zones for marine technology, ships, people, and sea fauna. The results are presented in graphical and tabular form. Based on the calculations, the explosion impact area was determined at over 6,700 m from the epicenter.
Development of Lead Crystal Glasses Using Ornamental Stone Waste
Authors: De Oliveira Daina Bourguignon Campos , Babisk Michelle Pereira , De Aguiar Mariane Costalonga , Gadioli Mônica Castoldi Borlini , Felipe Ednilson Silva 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The objective of this work was to develop and characterize lead crystal glasses from the use of silicate wastes from ornamental stones. Theoretical framework: Glass consumption has shown considerable growth for the economy. It is predominantly used for windows and facades in modern buildings, for many practical reasons, including thermal, energy, lighting and aesthetics. The state of Espírito Santo is one of the largest producers and exporters of ornamental stones in the country. This sector is responsible for generating a large amount of waste around the world. This waste is deposited daily in ornamental stone landfills and is rich in oxides that can be used as raw materials in the manufacture of glass. Brazil generates around 2.5 million tons of fine waste per year, with the state of Espírito Santo responsible for 2 million tons. Method/design/approach: The methodology used was melting/cooling using alumina crucibles. The maximum process temperature was 1500°C with a time of 3 hours. Glass was developed using granite and quartzite residue. After melting/cooling, the glasses were cooled by the inertia of the oven and unmolded for characterization. Results and conclusion: The results showed that the glasses developed with waste showed characteristics similar to commercial glasses of the same type. X-ray diffractions (XRD) showed complete vitrification of the glasses produced. There is technical feasibility for developing glass using ornamental stone waste. Research implications: Enable initiatives that aim to develop glass using ornamental stone waste, with the aim of promoting a significant reduction in effects on the environment without compromising the sector's production pace. Originality/value: Develop lead glass, of the crystal type, and certify its technological feasibility by comparing the results obtained with commercial lead crystal glass.
Desain primer dan analisis in silico gen glutathione peroxidase-1 pada Rattus norvegicus
Authors: Ramadhanil Syahrul , Putri Frisca Rinaldi , Farma Siska Alicia 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAK

Hipoksia merupakan keadaan patologis di dalam tubuh yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan oksigen di dalam sel atau jaringan yang dapat mengancam kelangsungan hidup sel. Hipoksia mengkode protein faktor transkripsi yang disebut dengan hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1α) yang dapat meningkatkan pembentukan dan pelepasan reactive oxygen species (ROS) dari dalam mitokondria. Pengembangan metode uji deteksi gen yang dapat menurunkan kadar HIF-1α sangat diperlukan. Salah satu metode yang mudah dan cepat dalam mengidentifikasi gen menggunakan Rattus norvegicus ialah metode Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). Desain primer dan analisis in silico merupakan langkah awal dalam pengembangan metode deteksi gen. Studi ini bertujuan mendesain primer untuk deteksi gen glutathione peroxidase-1 (Gpx1) pada Rattus norvegicus lalu dianalisis in silico. Sekuens gen Gpx1 Rattus norvegicus (NC_030826) diperoleh dari pangkalan data National Center of Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Primer didesain menggunakan perangkat lunak Geneious Prime. Selanjutnya, beberapa kandidat primer dianalisis spesifisitasnya terhadap gen Gpx1 secara in silico menggunakan perangkat lunak, yaitu Primer‐BLAST. Primer yang spesifik terhadap gen Gpx1 pada Rattus norvegicus berhasil didesain dengan sekuens primer forward 5’‐AAGGCTCACCCGCTCTTTAC‐ 3’; sekuen primer reverse 5’‐TGGAACACCGTCTGGACCTA‐3’.
The Effect of Job Satisfaction on Organizational Commitment: A Research
Authors: Gülay Özgedik  , Salih Güney  
Published: December 2023

The dynamic structures of the global world, technological, political, and strategic developments and cultural changes have led to new developments in assessing the workforce, which is considered the basic intellectual capital in the business world. Positive approaches and behaviors in the workforce are essential to achieve efficiency and sustainability at both personal and organizational levels by ensuring a competitive advantage under intense market conditions. The goal of all organizations that wish to achieve success is to ensure that employees actively participate in the organizational structure through staff empowerment and increase performance by using initiative to participate in managerial processes. Consequently, in today's world, where competitive conditions are both inconsistent and harsh, more research is conducted on how to use human resources in the most effective and efficient way.
The primary objective of this research is to investigate the impact of job satisfaction on employees by examining its effect on organizational commitment in business life. In this study, resources from national and international portals on organizational behavior, organizational commitment and suggested theories, job satisfaction and factors that affect job satisfaction were investigated. The data obtained as a result of the research showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between job satisfaction and employees' organizational commitment in Istanbul, Turkey.
How Utilitarian Motivation and Trust Can Increase Intention to Use Based on Functional Attitude Theory
Authors: Marsasi Endy Gunanto , Albari Albari , Muthohar Muchsin 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This study aims to determine consumers' motivations for using banking and their characteristics as users of banking products and gender.

Theoretical Framework: The conceptual framework for this study was formulated through a comprehensive review of the existing literature. This research shows that trust and ideal self-concept have an impact on consumer motivation. Furthermore, gender and banking product category moderate this relationship.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This study used a quantitative approach. Purposive sampling was used and tested using structural equation modeling on 295 respondents.

Findings: This study shows that utilitarian motivation as a core variable influences ideal self-concept and trust. Thus, the intention to adopt banking products is influenced by the independent variables. In addition, this study found a correlation between multigroup analysis and consumer characteristics, including gender and savings type.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The results of this study indicate that subjective well-being negatively affects the intention to use banking products. Thus, further research is expected to use multigroup, single-double consumers for banking products. Companies should use the extensive data systems available and collaborate by interacting directly with consumers regarding what they need and complain about. These answers from consumers can be used by companies to improve their motivation and well-being.

Originality/Value: This study tested multiple groups to identify gender differences and the type of banking products consumers use as control variables.
Estado Nutricional del Recién Nacido: Factores Asociados a la Madre en Latinoamérica revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Pacurucu Avila Nube Johanna , Cuenca León Katherine de los Ángeles , Calderón Guaraca Prissila Banesa , Villavicencio Caparo Ebingen 
Published: December 2023

La nutrición de un recién nacido es un factor clave para su adecuado crecimiento y desarrollo, en América Latina existen varios elementos relacionados con la figura materna que pueden afectar el estado nutricional, el bajo peso al nacer, los problemas de salud a nivel nacional y global se asocian con un mayor riesgo de mortalidad. Por ello se plantea revisar la literatura de relevancia acerca del estado nutricional del recién nacido y los factores asociados a la madre en Latinoamérica. Haciendo énfasis en los factores predominantes que dan resultado con recién nacidos con bajo peso al nacer, así como los diversos factores como el socioeconómico, nutrición, nivel de instrucción, controles prenatales. Se realiza una revisión de la literatura a nivel de países Latinoamericanos de tipo narrativo enfocada en el recién nacido; los artículos utilizados en este estudio se obtuvieron a través de búsquedas en varias bases de datos, como Scopus, PubMed, Google Académico, Medigrap, Redalyc, Researchgate, CINAHL (Índice Acumulativo de Literatura de Salud), AJOL (Revistas Africanas en línea),se eligieron un total de 41 artículos en idiomas en español y en inglés que se encuentren en los cinco últimos años. Como resultado se evidencia que el peso del recién nacido es fundamental en su nacimiento para prevenir complicaciones del mismo en su crecimiento y desarrollo por lo cual es fundamental que la madre tenga los controles prenatales para evitar complicaciones con los recién nacidos, también al analizar los artículos en sus estudios indican que la nutrición de la gestante es primordial lo cual debemos educara como es la alimentación de la madre, la edad también es relevante indicar por qué en madres adolescentes y añosas se puede evidenciar nacimientos de bajo peso. Concluyendo que el estado nutricional del recién nacido va depender mucho de los controles de la madre gestante, por lo que es de suma importancia educar a las mujeres en edad fértil y que van a ser madre todo el proceso de la importancia de llevar un embarazo y los cuidados que debe tener.
Comportamiento de la tasa de mortalidad infantil, tras un esquema de inmunización oportuna: Revisión Sistemática
Authors: Pesantez Barbecho Michelle Guadalupe , Quezada Gómez María José , Prieto Fuenmayor Carem Franscelys , Ajunanchi Peñaloza Michelle Eugenia 
Published: December 2023

Los efectos sobre la mortalidad presentadas por las vacunas, sobre todo en la BCG que presenta la evidencia más fuerte, debido a estudios aleatorios realizados en Guinea-Bissau; parece que abarca no solo una protección directa, si no que aparentemente genera una buena respuesta inmune adaptativa heterogénea. Se efectuó una revisión sistemática, con el objetivo de analizar el comportamiento de la tasa de mortalidad infantil posterior a una inmunización oportuna, a través de la consulta de artículos científicos en diferentes bases de datos confiables con la aplicación de DeCS y MeSH. La recolección de artículos fue sistemática, para lo que se empleó la declaración de PRISMA. Los autores en su mayoría coincidieron en que, una inmunización oportuna produce un descenso en la tasa de mortalidad infantil, especialmente en los países con recursos bajos en los que el riesgo de contraer alguna de estas patologías es mayor. Sin embargo, uno de los estudios realizados en Estados Unidos evidenció un aumento en la tasa de letalidad infantil cuando se aplica un mayor número de dosis. Concluyendo que las vacunas resultaron ser efectivas para disminuir la tasa de mortalidad infantil en particular, en los territorios con bajos ingresos económicos.
PELATIHAN DASAR-DASAR AKUNTANSI DAN PENDAMPINGAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN UMKM MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI AKUNTANSI BERBASIS CLOUD SI APIK
Authors: Novitasari Novitasari , Agha Ridwan Zulfi , Sixpria Nedsal , Mahatmyo Atyanto , Redyanita Hastuti 
Published: December 2023

Wirausaha pemula di Kabupaten Bogor mengalami kesulitan dalam mengukur kinerja keuangannya dengan akurat. Hal ini disebabkan wirausaha pemula yang masih minim dalam pengetahuan akuntansi, mengabaikan pentingnya pencatatan transaksi keuangan sehingga belum memiliki laporan keuangan yang layak sesuai standar akuntansi. Solusi atas permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan mengadakan program pelatihan literasi akuntansi dan pendampingan untuk para wirausaha pemula. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan wirausaha pemula mengenai dasar-dasar akuntansi dan memberikan pendampingan bagi wirausaha pemula dalam menyusun laporan keuangannya menggunakan aplikasi akuntansi berbasis cloud SI Apik. Pelatihan dilakukan di Dinas Koperasi dan UMKM Kabupaten Bogor. Diawali dengan memberikan pretest kepada peserta untuk mengetahui pengetahuan awal akuntansi yang dimiliki oleh peserta pelatihan, dilanjutkan dengan memberikan materi dasar akuntansi dan workshop penyusunan laporan keuangan menggunakan aplikasi SI APIK, kemudian diakhiri dengan pengisian posttest oleh peserta. Dari hasil pretest, persentase peserta yang sudah memahami dasar-dasar akuntansi hanya sebanyak 43,70%, setelah mengikuti pelatihan meningkat menjadi 97,41%, atau terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dasar-dasar akuntansi pada peserta pelatihan sebesar 53,71%. Sementara dalam hal keterampilan penyusunan laporan keuangan dengan aplikasi SI APIK, sebelum diberikan pelatihan peserta yang mengetahui dan memahami aplikasi SI APIK hanya sebesar 3,33%, namun setelah diberikan pelatihan meningkat menjadi 90%, atau terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam membuat pembukuan dan menyusun laporan keuangan dengan SI APIK sebesar 86,67%. Kegiatan pelatihan akuntansi mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dasar-dasar akuntansi peserta serta meningkatkan keterampilan peserta dalam menggunakan aplikasi akuntansi berbasis cloud SI APIK.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Otomotif dan Komponen yang Terdaftar pada BEI (Periode 2017-2021)
Authors: Hafiz Muhammad Hafizzudin , Lestari Bq. Anggun Hilendri , Kartikasari Nungki 
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kinerja keuangan perusahaan otomotif dan komponen yang terdaftar pada BEI ditinjau dari rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, aktivitas dan profitabilitas tahun 2017-2021. Dimana sampel yang digunakan yaitu 9 perusahaan otomotif dan komponennya. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa rata-rata perusahaan otomotif dan komponennya dari rasio likuiditas, solvabilitas, aktivitas, dan profitabilitas mengalami fluktuatif. Dimana rasio likuiditas PT Multi prima sejahtera Tbk memiliki rasio rata-rata tertinggi pada current ratio, cash ratio, dan quick ratio. Rasio solvabilitas pada debt to asset ratio dan long term debt to equity ratio PT Multi Prima Sejahtera Tbk memiliki nilai rasio rata-rata tertinggi sedangkan debt to equity ratio perusahaan yang memiliki nilai rasio rata-rata tertinggi yaitu PT Astra Otoparts Tbk. Rasio aktivitas pada receivale turn over dan inventory turn over PT Astra Internasional Tbk memiliki nilai rasio rata-rata tertinggi sedangkan total asset turn over perusahaan yang memiliki nilai rasio rata-rata tertinggi yaitu PT Selamat Sempurna Tbk. Rasio profitabilitas PT Selamat Sempurna Tbk memiliki nilai rasio rata-rata tertinggi pada net profit margin, rate of return on total asset, dan rate of return on toatal equity.
PENGARUH RASIO PROFITABILITAS DAN EAERNING PER SHARE TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM DI INDEKS LQ45
Authors: Bagaskara Doni Yusuf , Rohmadi  
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Rasio Profitabilitas dan Eaerning Per Share terhadap Harga Saham di Index LQ45. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, objek penelitian menggunakan data sekunder 45 perusahaan yang terdaftar di Indeks LQ45 tahun 2023, penelitian ini memakai model teknik pengumpulan sampel dengan non-probability sampling atau non-random sampel. Sumber data berasal dari data dan dokumen IDX Company LQ45 tahun 2023 di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Proses analisis menggunakan analisis regresi berganda data cross section dibantu oleh SPSS 2023. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa Rasio Profitabilitas yaitu Return on Asset (ROA) Return on Equity (ROE) tidak berpengaruh, sedangkan Eaerning Per Share berpengaruh positif terhadap Harga Saham