bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Autologous inclusion technique versus Dacron inclusion technique in modified Ross surgery in adults: a retrospective single-center study
Authors: Chernov I. I. , Enginoev S. T. , Ziankov A. A. , Ekimov S. S. , Gamzaev A. B. 
Published: January 2024

The Ross procedure has been shown to have excellent long-term outcomes. However, pulmonary autografts remain at risk of dilation in the long-term period. Therefore, the autologous inclusion technique (AIT) and the Dacron inclusion technique (DIT) have been developed. No direct comparison up to date has been reported of these two techniques.Aim: To compare immediate and medium-term results performing various modified techniques of the Ross operation.Material and Methods. The following retrospective study included 43 patients (AIT: 22; DIT: 21) aged 18 years and older with an aortic valve (AV) pathology who underwent modified Ross procedures (AIT and DIT) from January 2014 to December 2019, performed by a single surgeon. The main endpoints were: in-hospital mortality, postoperative AV pressure gradients, time of myocardial ischemia and cardiopulmonary bypass, postoperative complications (resternotomy due to bleeding, perioperative myocardial infarction, stroke, sternal infection, conduction disorder requiring implantation of a permanent pacemaker, acute renal failure requiring hemodialysis) and mid-term outcomes (freedom from reoperation, freedom from aortic dilatation ≥ 5 cm). The median follow-up period was 23 (12–68) months.Results. The main indication for surgery was aortic regurgitation in 32 patients (74.4%). Bicuspid aortic valve was diagnosed in 29 (67.4%) patients. There were 33 (76.7%) males with an average age of 40 ± 11.7 years. There were no lethal outcomes in both groups. There was also no significant difference in postoperative complications. The peak and mean gradients on the AV were significantly lower in the AIT group than in the DIT group (6 and 4 mmHg vs 8 and 7 mmHg, p = 0.04). Five-year overall survival, freedom from reoperation on AV and PV, and freedom from dilatation of the ascending aorta ≥ 5 cm after modified Ross operation were 97.4%, 100%, and 100%, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between groups in terms of overall survival (p = 0.66).Conclusion. Both techniques, autologous inclusion and Dacron inclusion, provide excellent immediate and mid-term outcomes in terms of overall survival, freedom from reoperation and freedom from aortic dilation
Pathogenesis, predictors and prognostic scales for assessing the risk of reccurence of atrial fibrillation after catheter treatment: a literature review
Authors: Aripova N. R. , Abdullaeva A. A. , Zlobina P. D. , Kharlap M. S. , Davtyan K. V. 
Published: January 2024

The review presents current data on atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrences after catheter-based interventional treatment. The most significant predictors described in various foreign and domestic sources are considered, and the most common in clinical practice scales for assessing the development of AF recurrences after intervention at the pulmonary vein orifices are presented. Unfortunately, currently there is no clear exhaustive validated scale to assess the occurrence of very late arrhythmia recurrence, but due to the high social and medical significance of this problem, the development of this scale represents an actual and demanded direction of modern arrhythmology. An analysis of clinical studies was carried out based on articles indexed in the Scopus, Higher Attestation Commission, Russian Science Citation Index, PubMed, and Web of Science databases.
МАРКЕТИНГОВІ ПІДХОДИ ДО СТВОРЕННЯ НОВИХ ФОРМАТІВ ТОРГІВЛІ
Authors: Лялюк Алла , Степанюк Ілля 
Published: January 2024

The article analyzes modern trade formats (hypermarket, supermarket,boutique, convenience store, deli, department store, warehouse store, secondhand, cash&carry), notes the influence on the change of trade formats in Ukraine under the influence of it, investigates the development of shops of the «Vape Shop» type, based on the analysis of foreign literature sources, describes examples of the successful application of modern marketing approaches to the creation of new trade formats: facial recognition , virtual reality, experimental stores, the role of franchising in the creation of new formats of trade is substantiated and it is emphasized that the use of social networks is a powerful marketing tool for franchise business, significant attention is paid to the issue of green trade and its impact on consumers, the impact of investments in private entrepreneurship and trade in particular is shown, it was emphasized that one of the key areas where entrepreneurs use artificial intelligence is personalization. AI enables the analysis of large volumes of consumer data and the creation of personalized recommendations that help increase sales and improve the customer experience.a conclusion is drawn about the expediency of applying new marketing approaches in the practice of domestic trade.
Ethnobotanical Knowledge on Vegetable Plants Among Traders in Ujungberung Market, Bandung, West Java
Authors: Iskandar Budiawati S. , Mulyanto Dede , Iskandar Johan , Yustiadi Taufik 
Published: January 2024

Various edible plants, including vegetable are commonly traded in traditional markets of Indonesian cities. Three main objectives of this study: firstly, the elaborate local knowledge of traders on species and landraces of vegetable plants that are traded in the traditional market; secondly the origin supply of vegetable plants that are traded in the traditional market; and thirdly, the utilization of various vegetable plants that are traditionally used as the dietary diversity of the households. The research site was located in the Ujungberung traditional market, Bandung City, West Java. The mixed method of qualitative and quantitative with an ethnobotanical approach was applied in this research. The results of the study showed that based on local knowledge of the vegetable traders, it was documented that total 62 species and landraces representing 18 families of the vegetable plants were commonly traded. While based on a botanical taxonomy, it revealed 48 species representing 18 families. Of the 48 species, 9 species have landraces that are used as vegetable. Various vegetable plants that are commonly traded in the market come from the Bandung and surrounding areas. Traditionally, various vegetable plants are generally used as fresh vegetables and processed into special dishes. The benefit of this research is to development of ethnobotany science aspects, including the influence of human culture on edible plants traded in the traditional market of the cities.
Overviewing Of Patients with HELLP Syndrome Treated in Hospitals Regional General of the Province West nusa Tenggara in 2022
Authors: Nursyamsu Diaz , Mahayasa I Made Widyalaksana , Harahap Ida Lestari 
Published: January 2024

HELLP Syndrome is a complication that can occure during pregnancy beginning with the occurrence of hypertension. HELLP Syndrome occurs in about 0,5 to 0,9 % of all pregnancies and there are to 10% to 20% of cases with severe preeclampsia. This study aims to determine the description of the risk factors for patient with HELLP Syndrome who are being treated at the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial General Hospital in 2022. This research method is a categorical descriptive reearch. Data collection uses patient medical records with certain characeristics and all variabel are observed at the same time. There were 71% of pregnant women aged ≥35 years, 42% with non-educational background and 100% of the study sample were multigravidas, with 57% of patients having a famil history of hypertension. It was found that 71% of patient experienced dizzines, 85% people experienced epigastric pain, 71% experienced malaise, with 28% of people experiening swelling. Risk Factors for Patients with HELLP Syndrome who are treated at the Regional General Hospital of West Nusa Tenggara Province in 2022 are age ≥35 years, history of low educations, multigravida and have family history of hyprtension.
The Potential of Saponin in Sea Cucumbers to Prevent Hyperlipidemia
Authors: Syahla Talitha , Wahyudi Diki , Smith Sima , Khalda Yumna Iftinan , Ihtisyam Zulfa Hasyimiyyah , Suryani Dini 
Published: January 2024

Hyperlipidemia is the main risk factor for atherosclerosis which can cause death. The occurrence of hyperlipidemia is relatively high with a percentage of 45% globally and 35% in Indonesia. The purpose of this article is to determine the potential of saponins in sea cucumbers as the ingredients used to prevent hyperlipidemia. The method used in this article is a literature study by collecting relevant and focused articles. The literature used were the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), the Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), and Google Scholar. The results of the literature review carried out are that the saponins found in sea cucumbers are the main component as a lipid reducer compared to other compounds found in sea cucumbers. In conclusion, saponins in sea cucumbers influence lipid metabolism which ultimately prevents hyperlipidemia through various mechanisms.
Types and functions of the neologisms in E. Zamyatin’s novel "We" (to the 140th anniversary of the birth)
Authors: Nikolina N. A. 
Published: January 2024

The article examines the neologisms used in the text of E. Zamyatin ’s novel "We". The aim is to identify their types and determine their functions in the work. The research establishes the total number of word-formation innovations and concludes that potential words, primarily compound adjectives and adverbs, predominate in the inventory of neologisms in the text of the novel "We". Research methods: using word-formation analysis, the types of new formations are established. The functions of neoderivatives in the text are determined and systematised based on structural-semantic and linguostylistic analysis. The study identifies the primary methods of creating neologisms (compounding, compounding-suffixation, blending, suffixation) and highlights several genuine occasionalisms created by Zamyatin. The research demonstrates that the neologisms in the novel are multifunctional. They serve to create figurative characterisations of the personae, as well as the depicted phenomena and objects. Moreover, these neologisms perform the characterological and compression functions in conjunction with the nominative function proper (denote the realities of the Unified State). They contribute to the development of the recurring motifs in the work and largely determine its leitmotif structure. The paper emphasises that the nature of the neologisms in the novel "We" reflects the characteristics of E. Zamyatin ’s individual style as a whole and is associated with the aesthetic principles of neorealism the writer substantiated (creation of integral images, conveyance of visual impressions, and others).
Dilogy by I. Ilf and E. Petrov in the cultural memory of young contemporaries
Authors: Efremov V. A. 
Published: January 2024

The cultural memory phenomenon is relevant for modern humanities, but no linguistic research methodology has been developed for it yet. Nevertheless, it was philologists and semioticians (J. Assman, M. Yu. Lotman, and others) who laid the foundation for studying this type of collective (social) memory. An effective tool for linguistic research into cultural memory can be the precedent phenomena theory developed by Academician Yu. N. Karaulov, his students and adherers. This article is based on the cultural memory and linguistic precedent concepts and presents part of the results of a largescale linguosociological experiment. It aims to analyse fragments of young contemporaries ’ precedent knowledge, including those dating back to the novels by I. Ilf and E. Petrov. The results of the experimental data analysis are representative enough to establish which and to what extent preserved precedent phenomena related to the dilogy are relevant for the Russian-speaking secondary school and university students ’ thesaurus. The experimental results appear to be ambivalent. On the one hand, they explicate a certain, albeit low, degree of preservation of a few precedent statements from the novels (primarily, these are units actively used in advertising and passing into the category of proverbs, such as Avtomobil – neroskosh, a sredstvo peredvizheniya / A car is not a luxury, but a means of transportation ; Na blyudechke s goluboi kayomochkoi / On a silver platter). On the other hand, they conclusively prove both the presence of a generational gap between the precedent knowledge of Soviet readers (the older generation) and young people. Additionally, the results indicate the high degree of precedent phenomena agnonymy dating back to the dilogy. Thus, the research reveals the loss of historically significant units of a modern young Russian’s cultural memory.
"A Rare Vocabulary Dictionary based on school curriculum literature": theoretical issues of creation and methodological prospects for use
Authors: Generalova E. V. , Stepikhov A. A. 
Published: January 2024

The article describes the principles of compiling the Rare Vocabulary Dictionary based on school curriculum literature (hereinafter referred to as the Dictionary) and its methodological potential for being used as an electronic educational resource in teaching schoolchildren. Moreover, the study examines the specific features of the Dictionary in comparison with similar existing lexicographic publications. The Dictionary creation is relevant as there is a need to make Russian classical literature texts more understandable for the modern reader. As a result, the resource can promote the culture of reading literary texts and the formation of students’ linguistic personality, as well as enhance learning efficiency. The Dictionary materials were comprised of Russian authors’ works included in the school literature curriculum for years 5 to 11. The paper pays particular attention to the innovative solutions concerning the principles of glossary compilation and dictionary entry creation. The research relied on corpus linguistics methodology and its tools for working with text, which enabled us to select vocabulary based on objective criteria (low frequency in modern Russian) and describe the meaning of a particular word relying on the entire set of contexts of its use in the literature under study. The focus of lexicographic interpretation was an extensive layer of rare vocabulary of various semantic groups (including proper names and occasionalisms) and different parts of speech. Semantic description demonstrates the history of word meanings in the language in conjunction with contextual interpretation of a lexical unit. The entries contain encyclopedic information and a detailed cultural and/or philological commentary. Maximal attention is given to authorial neologisms. Some entries are accompanied by images of the item being described. The Dictionary is implemented as a module of the new Russian Classics cross platform mobile application. The article also describes the operating principles and capabilities of the application.
The Cognitive Activity of the Forensic Expert: Basic Forms of Thinking and the Problem of Comprehension
Authors: Butyrin A. Yu. 
Published: January 2024

The essence of the forensic activities is the research performed by a knowledgeable person. The basis for such research is his process of thinking. The article addresses the main forms of thinking which are involved in the professional training of an expert and his subsequent practice: analytical, synthesizing, logical, theoretical, empirical, intuitive irrational, rational and comprehension. The application of various forms of thinking is analyzed using examples from the work of forensic construction experts.The author demonstrates that a forensic expert should have a clear idea of how to consciously organize his ideas related to professional activity applying some self-control. This is necessary to ensure a clear structure and a strict, logically verified sequence of mental operations performed during research and within the framework of forensic activities. Higher level thinking paves a shorter and more reliable path to understanding the cognitive problems an expert is facing.
Issues of Interpretation of Concepts Related to Alcoholic and Alcohol-Containing Products in Forensic Analysis of Alcohol-Containing Liquids
Authors: Yakovleva A. S. 
Published: January 2024

The article reviews the issues of attributing artisanally produced liquids to alcoholic beverages in accordance with the definition of Federal Law № 171-FZ of 22.11.1995 «On State regulation of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol–containing products and on restriction of consumption (drinking) of alcoholic products» (FZ № 171-FZ).Before classifying a liquid as an alcoholic product, it is necessary to give it a specific name of an alcoholic beverage, and this requires establishing the compliance of all liquid indicators (organoleptic, physical and chemical, packaging, labeling) with GOST requirements for a specific type of beverage. The author proposes to supplement the definitions of «alcoholic products» in Federal Law № 171-FZ, since artisanally made liquid can be sold under the guise of an alcoholic beverage (if it is in a glass container with an indication of the type of alcoholic products). Thus, this will significantly accelerate the process of establishing punishment under Articles 171.3 and 171.4 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation.
Hot forming of welded blanks of aluminum alloy sheets 1565 chM
Authors: Ovchinnikov Viktor , Polyakov Denis 
Published: January 2024

The details of forming in cold or heated position for welded blanks of alloy 1565chM with a thickness of 8,0 mm, performed by friction stir welding, are viewed. It is found that welded joints of alloy 1565chM with a thickness of 8,0 mm, obtained by friction stir welding have high strength properties together with sufficient toughness. Thus, bending angle of the joints is 165…170 °. The strength factor of the welded joint is 0.96 of the strength of the base metal. At the same time, the temporary resistance of the weld metal exceeds temporary resistance of both: base metal and the welded joint in its value. The 1565chM alloy joints, made by friction stir welding have good formability under cold deformation. This special feature of welded blanks made of 1565chM alloy sheets is explained by the presence of a fine-grained recrystallized structure in a stir zone, which is formed as a result of heat impact and force action of the working tool on the material to be welded. Welding modes providing specified mechanical properties of the joints were used for welding shells (blanks) of gas cylinders (liners). Manufacturing technique for such cylinders includes the following operations: welding of the shell, calibration of the shell, quality control of the weld on the shell, jumping into a hot mold for forming bottoms, welding of fittings and general tightness control. Experiments on forming liners bottoms due to the shell jumping into a heated to 450...500 °C mold have shown that there is an intensive weld metal runout due to differences in the strain capacity of the weld metal and the base metal. This behavior of the weld metal during hot forming can be explained by superductility of the weld metal owing to the presence of a recrystallized ultrafine-grained structure. It was found that starting from a temperature of 400 °C, the relative elongation of the weld metal significantly exceeds the elongation value of the base metal. In case of 450 °C, this difference reaches
72 %. For the weld of the 1565chM alloy, starting from the heating temperature of 540 °C, an abnormal grain growth occurs along the entire weld.
Perancangan Dan Implementasi Monitoring Perangkat Server Menggunakan Zabbix Pada PT. Rizki Tujuh Belas Kelola
Authors: Rahma Anisa , Indriyani Fintri , Sandi Tommi Alfian Armawan 
Published: January 2024

Abstrak - Sistem monitoring jaringan dan server adalah suatu sistem yang digunakan untuk mengawasi kinerja jaringan dan server dalam sebuah infrastruktur IT. Pemantauan perangkat server merupakan aspek penting dalam menjaga kinerja dan ketersediaan sistem informasi dalam lingkungan bisnis. Keterlambatan dalam mendeteksi potensi masalah dalam merespons dapat mengganggu operasional bisnis dan kepuasan pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan solusi pemantauan menggunakan platform Zabbix untuk menghubungkan perangkat server PT Rizki Tujuhbelas Kelola. Metodelogi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi analisis kebutuhan monitoring, konfigurasi perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak, dan melakukan pengujian pemantauan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah keberhasilan implementasi Zabbix sebagai solusi pemantauan yang mampu menggabungkan kinerja dan kesehatan server, secara proaktif mendeteksi masalah, dan memberikan pemberitahuan kepada tim IT ketika terjadi masalah yang tidak biasa atau sedang terjadi. Dalam implementasi ini, PT Rizki Tujuhbelas Kelola dapat memperoleh manfaat dari perbaikan manajemen servernya yang mana kini memiliki visibilitas yang lebih baik terhadap kinerja jaringan dan server, kemampuan untuk mengidentifikasi masalah dengan cepat, dan proses respons yang lebih efisien. Hal ini membantu meningkatkan kualitas layanan yang mereka berikan kepada pelanggan dan meningkatkan efisiensi operasional mereka.
Enhancing logistics efficiency: A case study of genetic algorithm-based route optimization in distribution problem
Authors: Asih Hayati Mukti , Rahman Salsabila Aulya , Usandi Karisa , Saputra Qaedi Alwafi E. , Marza Aziza Della 
Published: January 2024

The optimization of route planning is a critical consideration frequently happened in the logistics of product distribution. This study addresses distribution issues, such as long trip distances, which result in high distribution costs. The objective of this research is to increase distribution routes' effectiveness, which will enable it to reach the minimize distance and lower the cost of product distribution. The Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) can be resolved by using the Genetic Algorithm (GA) technique to optimize the path. Variations in crossover, mutation, and population were made when experimenting with GA. The results of the study indicate that the overall distance travelled decreased from 55.5 km to 30.45 km and that the cost of distributing the product was reduced from Rp 94,350.00 to Rp 51,765.00. There is a about 45% improvement. There is about 45% improvement. This optimisation technique has a favourable effect on the overall financial performance and competitiveness of businesses involved in comparable distribution operations, as well as improving operational efficiency and offering the possibility of cost savings.