bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Harmonization Between Humans and Animals Particularly the Balinese Dog Race in Bali
Authors: Sila Adi Putra I Ketut Agus , Darmayanthi Eka 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how Balinese people interact with the most popular pets in Bali; Dogs. Pets are not new for the Balinese, but keeping dogs has been a trend. Also, it brings up the dog breeds that can be considered pets in Bali, such as village dogs or what is commonly known as the Kintamani Bean Dog. However, as time passed, there were various breeds of dogs on the island of the gods in different parts of the country. Bali is due to the Balinese breed dog's loyal nature, which should not be underestimated. Dogs are frequently given the same surname as the owner. Besides, dogs consider humans to be members of their pack. Dogs only slightly distinguish the owner's position from the dog's partner, who is still a group and frequently do not distinguish it. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The type of research used is field research with data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews and documentation. As a result, the researcher found a long-standing spiritual and spiritual relationship between dogs and humans in Bali. Balinese people have a close relationship with pets, such as dogs, which have existed since ancient times and are not limited to pets. Bali truly values all aspects of life and knows his surroundings, including his pet dog. This research is expected to raise awareness among Balinese people about the importance of maintaining harmony with pets, particularly dogs, and preserving the Balinese purebred dog. Recent cases and phenomena involving dogs, such as rabies and the illegal dog meat trade, have alarmed the public. Things like this can be easily resolved with proper vigilance and handling. The government must consider this prevention to ensure continuity in realizing dog-human harmony in Bali.
Fostering Positive Student Characters in Preserving Cultural Traditions Through the Wrespati Meprani Program at SMP Negeri 2 Bangli
Authors: Gama Putu Gede , Perbowosari Heny 
Published: November 2023

Educational institutions are not only teaching students knowledge and skills but also teach students to have good character and love their own cultural traditions. Educators feel the need to anticipate by involving students in activities related to cultural traditions. This is based on current conditions where the development and existence of technology in the digital era can be a threat to student character. Fostering positive student character is one of the important things and is of full concern to character education observers both from the government and the wider community. This is because character education can shape students into individuals with good character and high moral values, so that they can become a superior and highly competitive generation. SMP Negeri 2 Bangli has a school program called Wrespati Meprani which aims to foster positive student character and preserve cultural traditions. The Wrespati Meprani program can foster positive character in students, such as religious character, respect, discipline, cooperation, creativity, self-confidence, sense of responsibility and respect for cultural values. The research carried out is qualitative research, data sources are obtained from some of the information collected. In this study, the primary data are the results of interviews with research subjects such as interviews with principals, teachers and students who are considered to have a relationship with the problems to be studied. Secondary data in this study are books that are relevant and related to the problem to be studied. The message contained in the Wrespati Meprani program is that the school community is able to understand and interpret the values contained in it so that the Meprani tradition is always maintained and preserved.
Sensor-Based Gas Analysis System for Lung Cancer Diagnosis
Authors: Родионов Евгений Олегович , Чернов Владимир Иванович , Кульбакин Денис Евгеньевич , Обходская Елена Владимировна , Обходский Артем Викторович , Сачков Виктор Иванович , Миллер Сергей Викторович 
Published: November 2023

Цель исследования. Изучить образцы выдыхаемого воздуха, полученных от больных раком легкого, а также найти общие сигнальные маркеры, которые можно выявить с помощью искусственной нейронной сети, обеспечивающей единообразие процедуры отбора проб на основе стандартизированной сенсорной системы газоанализа.
Материалы и методы. В ходе исследования образцы выдыхаемого воздуха были взяты у 90 человек в возрасте от 22 до 95 лет за период 2020-2021 гг. Все испытуемые, участвовавшие в исследовании, были разделены на две группы: первую — тестовую и вторую — контрольную. В основную группу вошли пациенты с морфологически верифицированным злокачественным новообразованием легких стадии Т1-4N0-3M0-1 (21 человек). В контрольную группу вошли лица, у которых на момент исследования не было клинических данных о наличии злокачественной патологии (из анамнеза или по данным ранее проведенного обследования, если таковые имеются). Разработан газоаналитический комплекс, способный анализировать газовые пробы в двух режимах — прямое вдыхание в камеру или использование мешков для газовых проб. В данной работе мы использовали дистанционный отбор проб из мешков в связи с пандемией COVID-19.
Результаты. Точность диагностики рака легкого составила 85,71 %, чувствительность — 95,24 % и специфичность — 76,19 %. К отличительным особенностям изученного нами метода можно отнести мобильность используемого оборудования и возможность размещения в медицинских учреждениях разного уровня, простота и относительная дешевизна диагностики, возможность беспрепятственного использования с целью скрининга опухолевых процессов в широкой популяции.
Pengaruh Ketersediaan Fasilitas Belajar terhadap Motivasi Belajar Siswa Di SDN 2 Sukorejo Wedi Klaten
Authors: Esti Setyawati  , Sri Suwartini  , Nela Rofisian  
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini dilandasi akibat minimnya motivasi belajar siswa yang ditunjukkan dengan kurangnya semangat ke sekolah, bosan, dan kurang tertarik saat mengikuti kegiatan belajar di kelas. Peristiwa ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya ketersediaan fasilitas prasarana pendukung belajar, seperti kondisi gedung sekolah yang kurang baik, kondisi ruang kelas, dan keberfungsian perpustakaan yang belum maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk menyadari dampak ketersediaan fasilitas prasarana pendukung belajar terhadap motivasi belajar siswa di SDN 2 Sukorejo Wedi Klaten. Pendekatan penelitian ini ialah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian ex-post facto. Populasi penelitian yakni siswa kelas IV, V dan VI sebanyak 43 siswa. Pemilihan sampel dilangsungkan dengan teknik stratified random sampling & banyak sampel menjadi 30 siswa. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan memanfaatkan kuesioner serta dokumentasi. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan nilai signifikansi sebanyak 0,000 lebih kecil dari probabilitas 0,05. Koefisien determinasi dari hasil penelitian ini sebanyak 0,463 yang artinya ketersediaan fasilitas prasarana pendukung belajar di SDN 2 Sukorejo Wedi Klaten memberikan sumbangan positif terhadap motivasi belajar siswa sebesar 46,3%, lebihnya didorong karena faktor lain yang tak termasuk pada penelitian ini.
Perkembangan Artificial Intelligence dan Tantangan Generasi Muda di Era Super Digitalized
Authors: Malau Melinda , Sihite Irene Felicia , Sumanti Isti Hana , Desrianty Rut Monica , Hutahaean Yosya Sri Rotua 
Published: November 2023

Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini memiliki tujuan untuk memberikan penjelasan, bahan referensi, membuka pemikiran, dan pemahaman mengenai perkembangan kecerdasan buatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kecerdasan buatan sangat bermanfaat bagi kehidupan manusia untuk efisiensi aktivitas, pengambilan keputusan yang lebih akurat, analisis data, personalisasi pengalaman, peningkatan keamanan data sampai dengan peningkatan efisiensi proses inovasi. Perkembangan kecerdasan buatan telah mengalami pertumbuhan yang pesat dalam beberapa dekade terakhir dan ini memiliki dampak besar pada generasi muda di era super digitalisasi. Perkembangan kecerdasan buatan telah mengalami pertumbuhan yang pesat dalam beberapa dekade terakhir dan ini memiliki dampak besar pada generasi muda di era super digitalisasi. Adanya trend yang mempelajari dan memimikkan cara kerja otak manusia merupakan pusat pengembangan teknologi kecerdasan buatan yang dilakukan oleh berbagai lembaga riset dan korporasi dunia dan peranan kecerdasan buatan yang mampu melakukan tugas-tugas yang biasanya memerlukan kecerdasan manusia.
This Community Service aims to provide explanations, reference materials, open thinking and understanding regarding the development of artificial intelligence to increase knowledge. The method used is descriptive method. The results of this research are that artificial intelligence is very beneficial for human life for the efficiency of activities, more accurate decision making, data analysis, personalization of experiences, increasing data security and increasing the efficiency of innovation processes. The development of artificial intelligence has experienced rapid growth in the last few decades and this has had a major impact on the younger generation in the era of super digitalization. The development of artificial intelligence has experienced rapid growth in the last few decades and this has had a major impact on the younger generation in the era of super digitalization. The trend of studying and thinking about how the human brain works is at the center of the development of artificial intelligence technology carried out by various research institutions and world corporations and the role of artificial intelligence which is able to carry out tasks that usually require human intelligence
Pemanfaatan Lokapasar Sebagai Sarana Promosi dan Pemasaran Digital Bagi Potensi Ekonomi Desa Baros, Kabupaten Serang
Authors: Samodro Dewanto , Ummah Aniqotul , TS Wahidin Danis 
Published: November 2023

Penggunaan marketplace atau lokapasar merupakan hal yang jamak dilakukan untuk mempromosikan dan memasarkan berbagai barang dan jasa. Di era digital, banyak pihak yang memanfaatkan lokapasar untuk menjangkau konsumen yang lebih banyak dengan jangkauan wilayah yang lebih luas. Selain untuk berjualan, lokapasar juga dimanfaatkan sebagai etalase produk dan jasa yang ditawarkan. Desa sebagai entitas pemerintahan yang paling rendah, apalagi didukung dengan bantuan Dana Desa dari pemerintah pusat yang salah satunya untuk mengembangkan badan usaha milik desa, juga dapat memanfaatkan lokapasar untuk mempromosikan dan memasarkan produk-produk potensial yang menjadi andalan. Tulisan ini merupakan artikel pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Baros, Kabupaten Serang yang sebelumnya telah mengembangkan website desa, yang salah satunya digunakan untuk mempromosikan potensi-potensi desa. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah mendorong penggunaan lokapasar untuk mempromosikan dan memasarkan produk andalan Desa Baros. Tim pengabdi memberikan pelatihan kepada para pengelola website desa untuk mengembangkan promosi dan pemasaran produk andalan desa melalui lokapasar. Dalam pelatihan tersebut ditemukan sejumlah produk yang bisa dipasarkan melalui lokapasar.

The use of marketplace is a common thing to promotes and markets various goods and services. In the digital era, many parties utilize marketplaces to reach more consumers with a wider regional reach. In addition to selling, markerplace is also used as a showcase for the products and services offered. Village as the lowest government entity, especially supported by Village Fund assistance from the central government, one of which is to develop village-owned enterprises, can also utilize marketplace to promotes and markets potential products. This paper is a community service article in Baros Village, Serang Regency, which has previously developed a village website, one of which is used to promote the potential of the village. The purpose of this community service is to encourage the uses of marketplace to promotes and markets the mainstay products of Baros Village. The community service team provided training to the village website managers to developed the promotion and marketing of the village's mainstay products through marketplace. During the training, a number of products were found that can be marketed through marketplace.
Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan dan Teknologi Marketing dalam menggairahkan Generasi Muda untuk Menjadi Pengusaha
Authors: Basry Asril , Nurzaman Fahrul , Yuliani Nafisah , Gustina Dian , Marnis  , Agus Suwartane I Gede 
Published: November 2023

Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi saat ini tidak hanya membantu dan memudahkan aktifitaspekerjaan manusia, tetapi merubah kebiasaan manusia. Dengan berubah nya kebiasaan manusiamenyebabkan teknologi informasi menjadi tidak lepas dari kehidupan manusia. Begitu pula dengan aktifiitas dan kegiatan berwirausaha. Saat ini kegiatan berwirausaha mulai bergeser dari kegiatan konvensional beralih ke platform digital. Seperti kegiatan pemasaran dan penjualan produk maupun jasa sudah mulai beralih ke platform digital dengan memanfaatkan Media Teknolog Informasi seperti Media Ecommerce, Sosial Media dan platform digital lainnya. Tidak hanya penguasaan teknologi informasi, tetapi hal yang penting adalah bagaimana membentuk jiwa dan semangat untuk menumbuhkan kewirausahaan dari generasi muda Indonesia. Dengan ada nya kegairahan yang tumbuh untuk menjadi seorang pengusaha perlu dilakukan sejak dini agar kemandirian anak-anak muda mulai terwujud. Maka dari itu diadakan kegiatan PKM dengan memberikan pembelajaan kewirausahaan dan teknologi marketing untuk siswa-siswi SMPI Nursyamsi Depok Jawa Barat dengan cara sebagai berikut : a) memberikan penyuluhan mengenaiilmu wirausaha dan technopreunership untuk membentuk kemandirian dan keunggulan dalam membuka peluang usaha, b) memberikan motivasi dan contoh nyata dalam dunia usaha, c) memberikan pengenalan teknologi informasi dan pemanfaat teknologi dalam kegiatan pemasaran dengan menggunakan platform marketplace dan sosial media.

The current development of Information Technology not only helps and facilitates human workactivities, but also changes human habits. With changes in human habits, information technology has become inseparable from human life. Likewise with entrepreneurial activities and activities. Currently, entrepreneurial activities are starting to shift from conventional activities to digital platforms. For example, marketing and sales activities for products and services have begun to shift to digital platforms by utilizing Information Technology Media such as E-commerce Media, Social Media and other digital platforms. Not only mastery of information technology, but the important thing is how to shape the soul and enthusiasm to foster entrepreneurship in Indonesia's young generation. With growing enthusiasm to become an entrepreneur, it needs to be done from an early age so that young people's independence can begin to become a reality. Therefore, PKM activities were held by providing entrepreneurship and marketing technology learning for students at SMPI Nursyamsi Depok, West Java in the following way: a) providingcounseling regarding entrepreneurship and technopreneurship to form independence and excellence in opening up business opportunities, b) providing motivation and real examples in the business world, c) provide an introduction to information technology and the use of technology in marketing activities using marketplace and social media platforms.
A responsabilidade civil no mercado de valores mobiliários e o Projeto de Lei nº 2.925/2023
Authors: Mafra Ricardo 
Published: November 2023

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar as alterações no regime de responsabilidade civil no mercado de valores mobiliários propostas no âmbito do Projeto de Lei nº 2.925/2023, com foco específico na redação do artigo 27-G, a ser incluído na Lei nº 6.385/1976. O problema da pesquisa refere-se às possíveis contradições e omissões contidas no artigo 27-G, que ora deixa de abordar determinadas hipóteses de responsabilização civil de agentes do mercado previstas na legislação, ora aborda a responsabilidade civil desses agentes de forma incompatível com as regras atualmente em vigor. A hipótese examinada e confirmada ao longo do trabalho é de que essas omissões e contradições podem prejudicar – e não aprimorar, como se esperaria – a proteção de investidores, fazendo com que seja necessário ajustar a redação do artigo 27-G proposto pelo Projeto de Lei nº 2.925/2023. A última seção do trabalho fornece sugestão de alteração à redação do dispositivo, para sanar suas imprecisões e adequá-la ao regime de responsabilidade civil dos agentes e participantes do mercado de valores mobiliários. O método utilizado no artigo foi o dedutivo, com base documental e bibliográfica, a partir do estudo de normas legais e textos doutrinários acerca da responsabilidade civil no contexto do mercado de valores mobiliários.
A Formation Mechanism for “Wrong Way” Radio Relics
Authors: Böss Ludwig M. , Steinwandel Ulrich P. , Dolag Klaus 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Radio relics are typically found to be arc-like regions of synchrotron emission in the outskirts of merging galaxy clusters, bowing out from the cluster center. In most cases they show synchrotron spectra that steepen toward the cluster center, indicating that they are caused by relativistic electrons being accelerated at outward traveling merger shocks. A number of radio relics break with this ideal picture and show morphologies that are bent the opposite way and show spectral index distributions that do not follow expectations from the ideal picture. We propose that these “wrong way” relics can form when an outward traveling shock wave is bent inward by an infalling galaxy cluster or group. We test this in an ultra-high-resolution zoom-in simulation of a massive galaxy cluster with an on-the-fly spectral cosmic-ray model. This allows us to study not only the synchrotron emission at colliding shocks, but also their synchrotron spectra to address the open question of relics with strongly varying spectral indices over the relic surface.
The Second International Asteroid Warning Network Timing Campaign: 2005 LW3
Authors: Farnocchia Davide , Reddy Vishnu , Bauer James M. , Warner Elizabeth M. , Micheli Marco , Payne Matthew J. , Farnham Tony , Kelley Michael S. , Alarcon Miguel R. , Bacci Paolo , Bacci Roberto , Bachini Mauro , Baillié Kevin , Baj Giorgio , Bamberger Daniel , Barkov Anatoly P. , Beck Stefan , Betti Guido , Biancalani Enrico , Bolin Bryce T. , Briggs David , Buzzi Luca , Cheng Haowen , Christensen Eric , Coffano Alessandro , Conversi Luca , Demeautis Christophe , Denneau Larry , Desmars Josselin , Djupvik Anlaug A. , Elenin Leonid , Fini Paolo , Felber Tobias , Flynn Randy , Galli Gianni , Granvik Mikael , Gray Bill , Gray Zuri , Grazzini Luca , Hasubick Werner , Hoffmann Tobias , Holmes Robert , Iozzi Marco , Ivanov Alexander L. , Ivanov Viktor A. , Ivanova Natalya V. , Jacques Cristóvão , Jiang Hai , Jinghui Zheng , Kasikov Anni , Kim Myung-Jin , Kumar Balaji , Lee Hee-Jae , Li Bin , Liu Jing , Licandro Javier , Linder Tyler , Lysenkov Vadim E. , Maestripieri Martina , Mantero Andrea , Marinello Vladimiro , McCormick Jennie , Moon Darrel , Nastasi Alessandro , Neill James D. , Neue Guenther , Novichonok Artem O. , Ocaña Francisco , Pizzetti Gianpaolo , Pomazan Anton , Purdum Josiah N. , Ratinaud Christophe , Roh Dong-Goo , Romanov Filipp D. , Ruocco Nello , Santana-Ros Toni , Scarmato Toni , Schmalz Anastasia , Schmalz Sergei , Serra-Ricart Miquel , Sherrod Clay , Sioulas Nick , Soffiantini Andrea , Succi Giacomo , Tholen David J. , Thomsen Jeppe S. , Thuillot William , Wainscoat Richard , Wells Guy , Weryk Robert , Yakovenko Nikolai A. , Yim Hong-Suh , Zhai Chengxing 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The Earth close approach of near-Earth asteroid 2005 LW3 on 2022 November 23 represented a good opportunity for a second observing campaign to test the timing accuracy of astrometric observation. With 82 participating stations, the International Asteroid Warning Network collected 1046 observations of 2005 LW3 around the time of the close approach. Compared to the previous timing campaign targeting 2019 XS, some individual observers were able to significantly improve the accuracy of their reported observation times. In particular, U.S. surveys achieved good timing performance. However, no broad, systematic improvement was achieved compared to the previous campaign, with an overall negative bias persisting among the different observers. The calibration of observing times and the mitigation of timing errors should be important future considerations for observers and orbit computers, respectively.
Feeding children with autism in South Africa: The teachers’ perspectives
Authors: Adams Skye N. , Matsimela Nthabiseng 
Published: November 2023

Background: Over 80% of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders (autism) exhibit disruptive behaviours during mealtimes, highlighting the need for personalised care. In South Africa, teachers often take on the responsibility of feeding due to resource constraints and the time children spend at school. Moreover, children with autism have unique and individualised feeding requirements, which many teachers may not have the necessary training or skills to address adequately.Objectives: To explore the ways in which teachers of autistic children manage feeding difficulties in the classroom.Method: A qualitative research design was employed using semi-structured interviews. Eight teachers were interviewed on feeding autistic children between the ages of 3 years - 9 years in Johannesburg, South Africa. Data were transcribed and analysed using thematic analysis.Results: The findings revealed that teachers encountered distinct challenges when it came to feeding autistic children in the classroom, particularly concerning the management of associated feeding difficulties. Teachers employed several strategies to encourage eating in the classroom setting including: (1) bolus modification, (2) behaviour modelling, (3) positive reinforcement and (4) offering choices and alternatives.Conclusion: The study concludes the need for specialised support and training for teachers to address the individualised feeding needs of children with autism. Implementing targeted interventions and providing resources for teachers could enhance their abilities to effectively support children with autism during mealtimes and promote a more inclusive classroom environment.Contribution: This study highlighted the importance of including the teacher in the multidisciplinary team when managing the feeding challenges in children with autism.
Geochemical distribution and ecological risk level of inorganic pollutant of River Ethiope sediment
Authors: Ugbune Ufuoma , Avwenaghegha Jude Oghenenyore , Edo Great Iruoghene 
Published: November 2023

This study assessed heavy metals concentration of River Ethiope, Delta State. The sediments was geochemically partitioned and analyzed using atomic absorption spectrophotometer in order to determined the concentration level and heavy fractions in Ethiope river sediments. Geochemically fraction results proved that 50% of the assessed metals were associated with Fe-Mn oxide fraction.
Environmental risk factor revealed that cu will posed a greater potential threat to aquatic organisms among the investigated metals. It is therefore, recommended that agencies of government such as federal ministry of environment should routinely monitored Ethiope river sediments in order to ensure reduction in the level of contamination by heavy metals.