bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
全球华语趋势下的马来西亚华语词汇变化——以前后版《全球华语词典》a至e词条为例
Authors: 赖 思佳  
Published: November 2023

提要
本研究主要以《全球华语词典》和《全球华语大词典》 “a” 至 “e” 的词条为例, 探讨在全球华语趋势之下马来西亚华语词汇的变化。 文章从词条的使用地区、释义以及词形探讨马来西亚华语词汇的变化。 在使用地区的变化上, 文章主要分为使用地区增加 “马”、减少 “马” 和其他; 释义的变化分为词汇意义变化、标注词汇来源、释义文字变化、词汇义项调整; 词形的变化则分为更动主副词条、词形增加或词形减少。 在汉语大融合的时代下, 考察各华语地区的华语走向趋同、融合或协调的现象有助于促进各华语地区的交流, 因此这一方面的研究是值得进行的。
基于《全球华语大词典》的印尼华语社区词初探
Authors: 林明慈  
Published: November 2023

摘要
印度尼西亚华人处于多元种族、多元文化的社会里, 各种语言与文化的接触是无可避免的, 印尼华语自身的相对独立性以及与外部社会产生的互动, 形成一些具有地方色彩的社区词。本文以《全球华语大词典》标注含有 “印尼” 的119个华人社会共用词语为研究对象, 从来源与构成方式来描述其基本面貌, 并考察它们在印尼华文报纸中的使用情况。词典中标有印尼的华语社区词大部分都是与东南亚其他地区共用的, 体现出华语圈的语言接触现状与融合趋势。
Study of the textural properties of non-ionic resins and their influence on polyphenol adsorption and desorption
Authors: Huamán-Castilla Nils L. , Luque-Vilca Olivia M. , Arroyo-Japura Gregorio , Quispe-Pérez Marcos L. , León-Calvo Nilton C. , Pérez-Correa José R. , Escalona Néstor , Mariotti-Celis María Salomé 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Macroporous resins are employed for the purification of polyphenolic extracts. However, the relationship between the adsorption and desorption and the textural properties remains unexplored. Thus, we evaluated the textural properties of HP-20, XAD-16 and SP-825 resins and their impact on adsorption and desorption of specific polyphenols like gallic acid, epigallocatechin, and procyanidin B2. The HP-20 resin exhibited a type II isotherm with macroporous structure, while XAD-16 and SP-825 resins displayed type IV isotherms, typically associated with mesoporous materials. The HP-20 resin demonstrated superior adsorption capacity and rupture points for epigallocatechin (2.37 mg/g, 124 min) and procyanidin B2 (1.29 mg/g, 136 min) compared to SP-825 and XAD-16. Contrary, the SP-825 resin exhibited the highest adsorption capacity (5.34 mg/g) and rupture point (68 min) for gallic acid. However, the desorption was more efficient when HP-20 resin was used for all specific polyphenols. Therefore, for an efficient purification process is necessary to consider the chemical structure of the polyphenol and the textural properties.
“Irony is easy to understand ”: The role of emoji in irony detection
Authors: Bettelli Giulia , Panzeri Francesca 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In face-to-face conversations, interlocutors might recognize the ironic intent of a speaker relying on the incongruity of the comment relative to a situation, and on irony markers such as the ironic tone of voice and specific facial expressions. In instant messaging, acoustical and visual cues are typically absent, and the context is not always shared. We investigated the role of emoji as cues to detect irony, hypothesizing that they might play the role of the conversational context. We administered to 156 Italian adults a questionnaire, presenting them with WhatsApp messages followed by an emoji, which was congruent or incongruent with the (non-)evaluative positive or negative comment, and found that evaluative incongruent items were rated as more ironic, and that incongruent positive messages were more easily recognized as ironic (criticisms) compared to incongruent negative messages (ironic compliments), in line with the asymmetry of affect hypothesis.
Strong exciton-photon coupling in self-hybridized organic–inorganic lead halide perovskite microcavities
Authors: Tahir Zeeshan , Jung Jin-Woo , Rashid Mamoon Ur , Kim Sungdo , Dang Dinh Khoi , Kang Jang-Won , Cho Chang-Hee , Jang Joon I. , Kim Yong Soo 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Controlling coherent light–matter interactions in semiconductor microcavities is at the heart of the next-generation solid-state polaritonic devices. Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites are potential materials for room-temperature polaritonics owing to their high exciton oscillator strengths and large exciton binding energies. Herein, we report on strong exciton-photon coupling in the micro-platelet and micro-ribbon shaped methylammonium lead bromide single crystals. Owing to high crystallinity and large refractive index, the as-grown perovskite microcrystals serve as self-hybridized optical microcavities along different orientations due to their distinct physical dimensionalities. In this regard, the perovskite micro-platelet forms a simple Fabry–Perot microcavity in out-of-plane orientation, while the micro-ribbon functions as a Fabry–Perot type waveguide microcavity within the plane of the perovskite sample. Consequently, excitons in these microcavities strongly interact with their corresponding uncoupled cavity modes, yielding multimode exciton-polaritons with Rabi splitting energies ∼205 and 235 meV for micro-platelet and micro-ribbon geometry, respectively. Furthermore, micro-ribbon geometry displays Young’s double-slit-like interference patterns, which together with the numerical simulation readily reveals the parity and the mode order of the uncoupled cavity modes. Thus, our results not only shed light on strong exciton-photon coupling in various morphologies of methylammonium lead bromide microcrystals but also open an avenue for advanced polaritonic devices.
The role of IR inactive mode in W(CO)6 polariton relaxation process
Authors: Hirschmann Oliver , Bhakta Harsh H. , Xiong Wei 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Vibrational polaritons have shown potential in influencing chemical reactions, but the exact mechanism by which they impact vibrational energy redistribution, crucial for rational polariton chemistry design, remains unclear. In this work, we shed light on this aspect by revealing the role of solvent phonon modes in facilitating the energy relaxation process from the polaritons formed of a T
1u
mode of W(CO)6 to an IR inactive E

g
mode. Ultrafast dynamic measurements indicate that along with the direct relaxation to the dark T
1u
modes, lower polaritons also transition to an intermediate state, which then subsequently relaxes to the T
1u
mode. We reason that the intermediate state could correspond to the near-in-energy Raman active E

g
mode, which is populated through a phonon scattering process. This proposed mechanism finds support in the observed dependence of the IR-inactive state’s population on the factors influencing phonon density of states, e.g., solvents. The significance of the Raman mode’s involvement emphasizes the importance of non-IR active modes in modifying chemical reactions and ultrafast molecular dynamics.
The crystal structure of 1-(3-oxo-1-phenyl-3-(p-tolyl) propylidene)-1,3-dihydro-2H-inden-2-one, C25H20O2
Authors: Wang Mengdan , Lu Weiwei , Wang Junling , Li Mengyang , Feng Yuanyuan , Ma Jun-Ying 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
C25H20O2, triclininc, P

1
‾

$\overline{1}$

(no. 2), a = 9.821(2) Å, b = 10.141(2) Å, c = 10.679(2) Å, α = 61.688(4)°, β = 86.002(4)°, γ = 84.220(4)°, V = 931.3(3) Å3, Z = 2, R

gt
(F) = 0.0522, wR

ref
(F
2) = 0.1437, T = 293 K.
Employing Psychoacoustics in Sensory Archaeology: Developments at the Ancient Sanctuary of Zeus on Mount Lykaion
Authors: Jordan Pamela 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Psychoacoustics offers a promising, subject-centred approach in unlocking the sonic experience of past built spaces. Its tools and metrics offer tempting responses to an essential challenge of sensory archaeology practice: the rendition of individual experience as data. How can one person’s experiences be compared with another’s towards generalized observations? Moreover, what can be said about past experience as a result? These questions are central to the ongoing acoustic consideration of the ancient sanctuary of Zeus on Mount Lykaion. Here the landscape that binds the sanctuary ruins offers noteworthy moments of sonic connectivity and isolation. Building on existing scholarship based on researcher perception, a sensory approach was developed to explore the site’s sonic relationships and ultimately determine what roles they could have played in original site usage, information beyond what the architecture and written record offers. Extensive site research uses first-hand sonic observation to frame a machine-based psychoacoustic analysis of binaural field recordings. Findings map out a sacred terrain of shared and singular experience orchestrated by sonic connectivity made available for further interpretation. They also underscore the necessity of caution in interpreting psychoacoustic findings themselves as an empathetic understanding of past people.
Analyzing Hate Speech Against Women on Instagram
Authors: Miranda Sandra Lopes 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The popularization of digital technologies, such as social media, has driven remarkable changes in the way citizens participate in public life. On the one hand, they gave power to social actors, who began to act in a new media environment, with a considerable impact on the political and economic spheres. On the other hand, they laid the material foundations for the dissemination of hate speech against vulnerable groups and minorities. The present investigation has as its main objective to analyze the misogynistic hate narratives that are uttered in social media. For this purpose, a netnographic study was carried out, of the qualitative type, organized in three sequential moments: extraction, exploration/treatment, and content analysis of the data from the platform of the social network Instagram. The data highlighted from 74 profiles aligned with hate speech show, essentially, the presence of 40 publications, largely linked to extreme right-wing cultures with discursive and imagery manifestations of a misogynistic nature, highlighting the use of irony and the ridicule of women. The most offensive dimension of hate speech was measured in the comments of the followers of these publications, present in the form of insult and direct offense, confirming that the digital environment has aggravated hostility and online harassment against women.
On the two rhotic schwas in Southwestern Mandarin: when homophony meets morphology in articulation
Authors: Huang Jing , Hsieh Feng-fan , Chang Yueh-chin , Tiede Mark 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This is an acoustic and articulatory study of the two rhotic schwas in Southwestern Mandarin (SWM), i.e., the er-suffix (a functional morpheme) and the rhotic schwa phoneme. Electromagnetic Articulography (EMA) and ultrasound results from 10 speakers show that the two rhotic schwas were both produced exclusively with the bunching of the tongue body. No retroflex versions of the two rhotic schwas were found, nor was retraction of the tongue root into the pharynx observed. On the other hand, the er-suffix and the rhotic schwa, though homophonous, significantly differ in certain types of acoustic and articulatory measurements. In particular, more pronounced lip protrusion is involved in the production of the rhotic schwa phoneme than in the er-suffix. It is equally remarkable that contrast preservation is not an issue because the two rhotic schwas are in complementary distribution. Taken together, the present results suggest that while morphologically-induced phonetic variation can be observed in articulation, gestural economy may act to constrain articulatory variability, resulting in the absence of retroflex tongue variants in the two rhotic schwas, the only two remaining r-colored sounds in SWM.
Co-Jumping of Treasury Yield Curve Rates
Authors: Baruník Jozef , Fišer Pavel 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
We study the role of co-jumps in the interest rate futures markets. To disentangle continuous part of quadratic covariation from co-jumps, we localize the co-jumps precisely through wavelet coefficients and identify statistically significant ones. Using high frequency data about U.S. and European yield curves we quantify the effect of co-jumps on their correlation structure. Empirical findings reveal much stronger co-jumping behavior of the U.S. yield curves in comparison to the European one. Further, we connect co-jumping behavior to the monetary policy announcements, and study effect of 103 FOMC and 119 ECB announcements on the identified co-jumps during the period from January 2007 to December 2017.
The Canonical and the Dynamic: A Model for Understanding Artistic Change in the 18th Dynasty
Authors: Wong Jun Yi 
Published: November 2023

Summary
The 18th Dynasty of Egypt saw the introduction of various new artistic elements often described as ‘expressive’ or ‘naturalistic’. This development appears to have occurred within a short time span, and many of its details remain unclear. This article examines this phenomenon with particular focus on palace decorations from Tell el-Dab’a, Malqata and Amarna. The three sites display many artistic commonalities, despite the changes in temple decoration that occurred within the same period. It is proposed that this discrepancy reflects two separate strands of artistic development, namely (i) a canonical style predominantly found in religious and funerary contexts; and (ii) a ‘dynamic’ style that is epitomised by the palace decorations. Analyses are made regarding the development of the dynamic style, its influence on Amarna art, as well as the mechanism of its transmission.
Para Tokoh Tafsir Periode Pertengahan Beserta Coraknya
Authors: Fadillah Muhammad Yuga , Putriyani Siti Nur Umdati , Jamarudin Ade 
Published: November 2023

Salah satu perkembangan ilmu tafsir yang dinamis terjadi pada kajian para tokoh tafsir periode pertengahan dan macam-macam coraknya. Mufasir dengan latar belakang keilmuannya memberikan warna dalam perkembangan tafsir. Hadirnya membawa pembaharuan beriringan dengan perkembangan pemikiran manusia dan berbagai tantangan zaman dengan berbagai silang pendapatnya. Tulisan ini bertujuan menelaah perkembangan corak tafsir pada periode pertengahan. Penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif jenis kajian pustaka, dengan analisis deskriptif disertai ulumul Qur’an. Para mufasir periode pertengahan banyak menerbitkan berbagai macam kitab tafsir, ini menunjukan sebuah kemajuan dan bekembangnya aset ilmu tafsir dikalangan ulama periode pertengahan. Pada periode pertengahan ini (The Golden Age) para mufassir dengan karyanya melahirkan corak yang begitu komprehensif dan menjawab tantangan zaman serta menjadikan kajian tafsir lebih sistematis dinamis namun tetap mengacu kepada al-Qur’an dan sunnah. Ciri khusus dari suatu penafsiran merupakan kecenderungan seorang mufasir dalam menjelaskan isi kandungan dalam Al-Qur’an, para mufasir pada periode pertengahan ini dengan latar belakangnya menghadirkan berbagai bentuk corak penafsiran. Adapun yang menajdi karakteristik dalam penafsiran corak periode pertengahan yaitu pemaksaan gagasan pribadi kepada Al-Qur’an, bersifat Ideologis, bersifat repetitif, bersifat parsial, dan terpisahnya dengan hadits. Peneliti berharap pembaca mendapat manfaat dari penelitian ini. Demikian pula dikemudian hari, akan hadir penelitian-penelitian berikutnya yang dapat memperbaiki serta menyempurnakan apabila terdapat kekeliruan serta kekurangan di dalam penelitian ini.
Perempuan dan Korupsi Politik Ditinjau dari Perspektif Kepemimpinan Islam
Authors: Ulifia Evi Fita 
Published: November 2023

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menaganilsis hubungan anatara perempuan dalam bidang politik dengan tindak korupsi ditinjau melalui perspektif kepemimpinan Islam. Kiprah perempuan sebagai pemimpin dan aktif menjabat sebagai politisi menuai pro kontra dalam perspektif agama Islam, hal ini sejalan dengan konstruksi sosial di tengah masyarakat. Stigma tentang sensitivitas perempuan dalam hal perasa dianggap tidak cukup stabil menjalankan tugas sebagai pemimpin, perilaku hedonisme dan gaya hidup glamor dianggap erat melekat dan sebagai alasan timpang saat perempuan gagal memimpin dan melakukan Tindakan korupsi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dengan studi literatur menggunakan data sekunder. Penelitian menemukan hasil berupa pemberitaan akan sangat tajam menyoroti hal tersebut. Namun faktanya agama tidak benar-benar menjadi aturan mutlak yang dapat membebaskan seseorang dari kemungkinan bertindak curang dan salah. Hal ini menujukan korupsi tidak memandang gender atau kelamin manapun serta agama bukan solusi yang relevan dijadikan sebagai sandaran moralitas.
Lettera „Desiderio desideravi” del Papa Franceso come una nuova sfida per la formazione liturgica
Authors: Mojzeš Marcel 
Published: November 2023

The apostolic letter Desiderio desideravi of the Holy Father Francis goes beyond the liturgical sphere of the Latin tradition and is a challenge also for Eastern Catholics because of its theological, liturgical and spiritual depth. This paper presents some of the main points of this apostolic letter: (1) Godʼs desire is the beginning of liturgical formation; (2) The beauty of the liturgy is more than ritual aestheticism; (3) Amazement before the Paschal Mystery is an essential part of the liturgical act; (4) Formation for the liturgy and formation from the liturgy; (5) The goal of liturgical formation is our conformation to Christ. It means to have the mind, feeling, and will of Christ. The Apostolic Letter Desiderio desideravi confirms once again that the liturgy is the source and summit of all Christian life.
Predictors of angina pain relapse after coronary stenting for acute coronary syndrome in Buryats
Authors: Zelenskaya E. M. , Donirova O. S. , Voronina E. N. , Kovaleva A. Ya. , Protasov K. V. , Nikolaev K. Yu. , Lifshits G. I. 
Published: November 2023

Aim. To identify and rank factors predisposing to angina relapse in Buryat patients who underwent percutaneous intervention for acute coronary syndrome.Material and methods. The study included 142 Buryat patients who underwent coronary stenting for acute coronary syndrome. All patients received clopidogrel. The CYP2C19*2 and CYP2C19*3 alleles were determined. Efficacy endpoints were assessed according to the Academic Research Consortium-2 criteria. Laboratory parameters and concomitant omeprazole therapy were assessed.Results. This study examined in detail a group of patients with short-term angina relapse without formal signs of unstable angina. A logistic regression model was obtained that makes it possible to identify and rank independent risk factors for recurrent angina in Buryat patients. Risk factors were ranked as follows: carriage of CYP2C19*2 and/or CYP2C19*3 alleles (coefficient b1=3,489, 95% confidence interval (CI) (3,096-346,213)), treatment with omeprazole (b2=2,816, 95% CI (2,745-101,616)), male sex (b3=2,749, 95% CI (1,425-163,458)) and blood glucose level (b4=0,354, 95% CI (1,141-1,779)).Conclusion. Thus, angina pain relapse in Buryat patients is facilitated by signs significant for recurrent myocardial infarction. This study suggests that patients with recurrent angina pain without electrocardiographic deterioration and biomarker elevation may require more careful personalization of therapy.
Two mosses new to the Western Ghats from the Nilgiri Hills
Authors: Dhanyasree B. , Daniels A. E. D. 
Published: November 2023

A recent study made on the bryoflora of Nilgiri Hills reports the occurrence of two species of mosses Didymodon icmadophilus and Haplocladium angustifolium for the first time in the Western Ghats. Detailed descriptions supported by figures and notes on their habitats and distributions are provided.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF KELAKAI AND KATUK LEAVES EXTRACT COMBINATION IN COMPARISON TO 1% Povidone iodine AGAINST Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
Authors: Rizqita Siti Denty , Krishnawan Firdaus I Wayan Arya , Hatta Isnur 
Published: November 2023

Background: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is one of the causes of aggressive periodontitis. Povidone iodine mouthwash at 1% concentration can be used to reduce the growth of these bacteria, but long-term use may lead to side effects that initiate the need for an alternative herbal mouthwash. Kelakai leaves contain antibacterial substances such as flavonoid, tannin, alkaloid and steroid, while katuk leaves contain flavonoid, tannin, alkaloid and saponin. Combination of these two extracts can be used to increase the effectiveness produced. Objective: To prove that the antibacterial activity of kelakai and katuk leaves extract has the same effectivity as 1% Povidone iodine against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Methods: True experimental method with post-test only and control group design was applied in this study. The antibacterial activity test was performed using diffusion method in 13 treatment groups with triple repetition. The total samples used were 39 samples. The treatment groups were the combination of kelakai leaves extract with 25%, 50%, 75%, 100% concentration and katuk leaves extract with 20%, 40%, 80% concentration, and 1% Povidone iodine. The parameter measured was the inhibitory zone (mm). Results: Combination of 100% kelakai leaves and 80% katuk leaves extract has the highest inhibitory zone of 17.33 mm. Post Hoc Bonferroni test results showed that the combination of 75% kelakai leaves and 80% katuk leaves extract were the only group that had no significant difference to 1% Povidone iodine. Conclusion: Combination of 75% kelakai leaves extract and 80% katuk leaves extract is statistically equivalent to 1% Povidone iodine against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Keywords: Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, inhibitory zone, katuk leaves extract, kelakai leaves extract, 1% Povidone iodine.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF RAMBAI LEAF EXTRACT (Sonneratia caseolaris) CONCENTRATION 25%, 50%, 75%, AND 100% AGAINST Streptococcus sanguinis
Authors: Putri Nurul Fathanah , Aspriyanto Didit , Erlita Isyana 
Published: November 2023

Background: Dental plaque is a soft layer formed by collection of bacteria that is firmly attached to the tooth surface which if left unchecked can cause tooth decay, periodontal disease and dental caries. Streptococcus sanguinis is the first bacteria to form colonization in plaque formation. Plaque can be diminished by using chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2% mouthwash, but in long-term use it can cause side effects, so an alternative herbal-based mouthwash that has minimal side effects is needed. Rambai leaf extract can be used as an alternative mouthwash because it contains antibacterial compounds, namely, flavonoids, tannins, phenols, triterpenoids, and steroids. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of rambai leaf extract at concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% against Streptococcus sanguinis bacteria. Methods: This study used true experimental research with post-test only with a control group design using rambai leaf extract 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2%, and aquadest. The study used 6 groups with 4 repetitions with a total of 24 samples. Each group was incubated for 24 hours at 37°C, then the diameter of the inhibition zone was measured using a calliper. Results: The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that there was a significant difference between each treatment group and there was no significant difference between 100% rambai leaf extract and chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2%. The average diameter of the inhibition zone of rambai leaf extract was 25% by 9.75 mm, 50% by 13.37 mm, 75% by 16.12 mm, 100% by 19.5 mm, chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% by 19.12 mm and aquadest 0 mm. Conclusion: Rambai leaf extract with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% had antibacterial activity against Streptococcus sanguinis. Keywords : Antibacterial Activities, chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2%, rambai leaves extracts, Streptococcus sanguinis