bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kombinasi Finger Hold dan Classical Music Therapy Mozart Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi
Authors: Aprina  , Lutfitawaliyah Revina 
Published: December 2023

Latar Belakang: Laparotomi adalah jenis operasi besar yang dilakukan pada abdomen. Sayatan dari operasi laparotomi membuat luka besar dan dalam yang memicu tubuh untuk memproduksi mediator kimia atau reseptor rasa sakit. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian mengetahui Pengaruh Kombinasi Finger Hold Dan Classical Music Therapy Mozart Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Laparatomi Di RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moelek Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pra-experiment dengan rancangan one group pretest and post test. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien pasca operasi laparotomi. Jumlah sampel 35 responden menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skala nyeri sebelum dan setelah intervensi yaitu dari 5.28 menjadi 3.65 dengan p-value = (0.000) < α (0.05). Kesimpulan: ada pengaruh pemberian kombinasi finger hold dan classical music therapy mozart pada pada pasien post operasi laparatomi di RSUD Dr. H Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2023.
Rasionalitas Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Diare di Puskesmas Padang Bulan Medan
Authors: Simatupang Defride , Hidayah Nurul , Nasution Pratiwi Rukmana , Andarwati Rini 
Published: December 2023

Latar Belakang: Penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien harus rasional dan berdasarkan pertimbangan medis untuk mencapai efek terapi yang terbaik bagi pasien. Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak rasional menyebabkan resistensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran peresepan antibiotik dan kajian rasionalitas penggunaan antibiotik kategori tepat obat pada pasien diare di Puskesmas Padang Bulan Medan periode Januari-Maret 2022. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara retrospektif dengan menggunakan teknik sampel jenuh. Pengambilan data menggunakan lembar pengumpulan data yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Kajian rasionalitas penggunaan antibiotik kategori tepat obat dilakukan dengan membandingkan antibiotik yang diterima pasien dengan literatur. Hasil: Sampel yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 56 resep. Subjek penelitian dominan dengan karakteristik laki-laki (62,5%) dan berada pada rentang usia 17-65 tahun (89,28%). Antibiotik yang paling banyak digunakan adalah Metronidazol sebanyak 48%. Rasionalitas penggunaan antibiotik kategori tepat obat pada pengobatan diare adalah tepat sebesar 100%. Kesimpulan: Penggunaan antibiotik pada pengobatan diare di Puskesmas Padang Bulan Medan sudah sesuai dengan standar dan literatur yang ada sehingga penggunaan antibiotik kategori tepat obat pada pengobatan diare di Puskesmas Padang Bulan Medan adalah sudah rasional sebesar 100%.
Correlation of Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-BB Levels as a Biomarker of Liver Fibrosis with the Degree of Fibrosis Based on Fibroscan in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients
Authors: Lumban Tobing Richard Togi , Suyata  , Mgs. Irsan Saleh  
Published: December 2023

Background: Liver fibrosis is scar tissue that forms due to excessive accumulation of ECM proteins due to chronic liver injury, mediated by cytokines involving complex cellular interactions, such as platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB). In Indonesia, no research has been conducted to determine the correlation between PDGF-BB levels and the degree of liver fibrosis based on fibroscan. The aim of this study is to assess the correlation between PGDF-BB levels and the degree of liver fibrosis based on fibroscan in chronic hepatitis B.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on the chronic hepatitis B population at the internal medicine clinic of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang from January to Agustus 2023. The assessment uses fibroscan to determine the degree of liver fibrosis, measured in kilopascals (kPa). PDGF-BB levels measured by ELISA.
Results: From 40 subjects, the majority of chronic hepatitis B patients were women (57,5%). The lowest PDGF-BB level was found in chronic hepatitis B patients with fibroscan F0, and the highest PDGF-BB level in fibroscan F4. Fibroscan results are directly proportional to PDGF-BB level.
Conclusion: PDGF-BB has a strong positive correlation with the degree of fibroscan in chronic hepatitis B patients in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital. The higher the range of PDGF-BB levels, the higher the degree of fibroscan in chronic hepatitis B patients.
Pien Tze Huang alleviates Concanavalin A-induced autoimmune hepatitis by regulating intestinal microbiota and memory regulatory T cells
Authors: Zeng Xin , Liu Miao-Hua , Xiong Yi , Zheng Lin-Xin , Guo Kai-En , Zhao Hai-Mei , Yin Yu-Ting , Liu Duan-Yong , Zhou Bu-Gao 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
Traditional Chinese medicine has used the drug Pien Tze Huang (PTH), a classic prescription, to treat autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). However, the precise mode of action is still unknown.
AIM
To investigate the mechanism of PTH in an AIH mouse model by determining the changes in gut microbiota structure and memory regulatory T (mTreg) cells functional levels.
METHODS
Following induction of the AIH mouse model induced by Concanavalin A (Con A), prophylactic administration of PTH was given for 10 d. The levels of mTreg cells were measured by flow cytometry, and intestinal microbiota was analyzed by 16S rRNA analysis, while western blotting was used to identify activation of the toll-like receptor (TLR)2, TLR4/nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), and CXCL16/CXCR6 signaling pathways.
RESULTS
In the liver of mice with AIH, PTH relieved the pathological damage and reduced the numbers of T helper type 17 cells and interferon-γ, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-2, IL-6, and IL-21 expression. Simultaneously, PTH stimulated the abundance of helpful bacteria, promoted activation of the TLR2 signal, which may enhance Treg/mTreg cells quantity to produce IL-10, and suppressed activation of the TLR4/NF-κB and CXCL16/CXCR6 signaling pathways.
CONCLUSION
PTH regulates intestinal microbiota balance and restores mTreg cells to alleviate experimental AIH, which is closely related to the TLR/CXCL16/CXCR6/NF-κB signaling pathway.
Unveiling the Impacts of the Russia Ukraine War on International Trade: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Paryan Paryan , Hashfi Muhammad 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
This literature review examines the impact of the Russia-Ukraine war on international trade and global economic stability, identifying key findings and research gaps. Using a systematic approach, the review analyzes relevant studies published between 2022 and 2023, employing bibliometric analysis techniques and the Scopus database. The war disrupts food and energy supply chains, posing challenges to food security and availability, while significantly affecting European consumption patterns and energy resources. Existing studies lack a comprehensive analysis of the war's impact on international trade. The findings provide insights into the complex relationship between the war and trade, offering guidance for policymakers. Further research is recommended for conducting in-depth analysis of the war's impact on specific trade sectors, enabling a better understanding of changes in trade patterns and their implications for the global economy.
ABSTRAK
Tinjauan literatur ini mengkaji dampak perang Rusia-Ukraina terhadap perdagangan internasional dan stabilitas ekonomi global, serta mengidentifikasi temuan-temuan utama dan kesenjangan penelitian. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sistematis, tinjauan ini menganalisis studi relevan yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2022 dan 2023, menggunakan teknik analisis bibliometrik dan database Scopus. Perang ini mengganggu rantai pasokan pangan dan energi, menimbulkan tantangan terhadap ketahanan dan ketersediaan pangan, serta secara signifikan mempengaruhi pola konsumsi dan sumber daya energi Eropa. Penelitian yang ada saat ini kurang memberikan analisis komprehensif mengenai dampak perang terhadap perdagangan internasional. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan tentang hubungan kompleks antara perang dan perdagangan, serta memberikan panduan bagi para pembuat kebijakan. Penelitian lebih lanjut disarankan untuk melakukan analisis mendalam mengenai dampak perang terhadap sektor perdagangan tertentu, sehingga memungkinkan pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai perubahan pola perdagangan dan implikasinya terhadap perekonomian global.

Kata kunci: Perdagangan Internasional, Perang Rusia-Ukraina, Gangguan Perdagangan, Stabilitas Ekonomi, Gangguan Rantai Pasokan
The Role of Human Resource Competence and Entrepreneurial Motivation on the Performance of Women Entrepreneurs
Authors: Juniarta I , Merta I , Ardiansyah Wisnu 
Published: December 2023

This research aims to investigate the impact of human resource competence and entrepreneurial motivation on the performance of women entrepreneurs in the fashion industry of Klungkung Regency, Bali, Indonesia, specifically within micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The study draws upon management theory, middle-range human resource theory, and applied theories related to human resource competence, motivation, and entrepreneurship. The research methodology employed is quantitative, using questionnaires as the primary data collection tool. The study involves a sample of 54 SME businesses, and data analysis is conducted using SPSS software version 24. Three hypotheses were tested in this research. The results indicate that the variable of human resource competence has a significant positive influence on entrepreneurial performance. Furthermore, human resource competence also has a significant positive effect on entrepreneurial motivation. The variable of entrepreneurial motivation also significantly influences entrepreneurial performance. However, it is noteworthy that the impact of human resource competence and entrepreneurial motivation on entrepreneurial performance is considered relatively modest.
Keywords: Entrepreneur Performance, HR Competence, Entrepreneurial Motivation, Women Entrepreneurs, Fashion Industry.

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan motivasi berwirausaha terhadap kinerja para pengusaha wanita di industri fashion Kabupaten Klungkung, Bali, Indonesia, khususnya dalam usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM). Studi ini mengacu pada teori manajemen, teori sumber daya manusia tingkat menengah, dan teori terapan terkait kompetensi sumber daya manusia, motivasi, dan kewirausahaan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan bersifat kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data utama. Studi ini melibatkan sampel dari 54 usaha UMKM, dan analisis data dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 24. Tiga hipotesis diuji dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kompetensi sumber daya manusia memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap kinerja berwirausaha. Selain itu, kompetensi sumber daya manusia juga memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap motivasi berwirausaha. Variabel motivasi berwirausaha juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja berwirausaha. Namun, perlu dicatat bahwa dampak kompetensi sumber daya manusia dan motivasi berwirausaha terhadap kinerja berwirausaha dianggap relatif sederhana
Kata kunci: Kinerja Berwirausaha, Kompetensi SDM, Motivasi Berwirausaha, Pengusaha Wanita, Industri Fashion
Consumer Value and Risk Perception on Consumer Purchase Intention in Athletic Shoe Markets
Authors: Bursan Rinaldi 
Published: December 2023

In the ever-evolving sports equipment industry, iconic brands like Adidas, Nike, and Puma have transcended their athletic origins to become fashion symbols, adapting to the preferences of the modern consumer. Brand recognition plays a crucial role in distinguishing quality products, aiding effective marketing efforts, segmentation, and customer loyalty. This study delves into the brand management strategies of these leading athletic shoe companies, focusing on how they maintain their brand presence in a fiercely competitive market and adapt to changing consumer trends. Employing a quantitative approach, we examined the relationship between Consumer Value, Brand Awareness, and Risk Perception and their impact on Purchase Intention among consumers seeking to purchase Nike shoes. Our findings highlight the significant influence of these factors on Purchase Intention, reinforcing their importance in consumer decision-making. We recommend strategies for Nike, such as enhancing product quality and introducing distinctive shoe designs, leveraging social media for brand awareness, and implementing features to reduce counterfeit risks, all aimed at shaping the future of the athletic shoe industry.
Keywords: Athletic footwear, brand management, consumer behavior, purchase intention, sportswear industry

ABSTRAK
Dalam industri peralatan olahraga yang terus berubah, merek-merek terkenal seperti Adidas, Nike, dan Puma telah melampaui akar mereka dalam olahraga untuk menjadi simbol mode, mengikuti preferensi konsumen modern. Pengenalan merek memainkan peran penting dalam membedakan produk berkualitas, membantu upaya pemasaran yang efektif, segmentasi, dan membangun loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini menyelidiki strategi manajemen merek dari perusahaan sepatu olahraga terkemuka ini, dengan fokus pada bagaimana mereka menjaga kehadiran merek mereka di pasar yang sangat kompetitif dan beradaptasi dengan tren konsumen yang berubah. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, kami mengeksplorasi hubungan antara Nilai Konsumen, Kesadaran Merek, dan Persepsi Risiko serta dampaknya pada Niat Pembelian di kalangan konsumen yang ingin membeli sepatu Nike. Hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan dari faktor-faktor ini pada Niat Pembelian, yang mengukuhkan pentingnya mereka dalam keputusan konsumen. Kami juga memberikan rekomendasi strategis untuk Nike, seperti meningkatkan kualitas produk dan menghadirkan desain sepatu yang unik, memanfaatkan media sosial untuk meningkatkan kesadaran merek, dan mengimplementasikan fitur-fitur untuk mengurangi risiko barang palsu, semuanya bertujuan untuk membentuk masa depan industri sepatu olahraga..
Kata kunci: Sepatu olahraga, manajemen merek, perilaku konsumen, niat beli konsumen, industri pakaian olahraga.
Implementasi Rapid Application Development Dalam Membangun Sistem Pendaftaran Nikah Secara Online
Authors: Alhafis Ahmad Naufal , Saputera Surya Ade , Andilala Andilala 
Published: December 2023

Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Bingin Kuning merupakan salah satu Kantor Urusan Agama yang berada di daerah Kabupaten Lebong Provinsi Bengkulu. Pada KUA Kecaqmatan Bingin Kuning proses pendaftaran pernikahan masih dilakukan secara manual yaitu calon pengantin datang langsung ke KUA dan staf KUA menulis pendaftaran di buku pendataan pernikahan. Pendaftaran yang dilakukan secara manual tersebut menjadi permasalahan yang menghambat pelayanan pendaftaran nikah,misalnya menumpuknya jumlah data, hilangnya data, kesalahan menginput nama calon pengantin dan sering tercecernya pasfoto. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mempermudah proses pendaftaran nikah dan meningkatkan pelayanan publik di KUA Kecamatan Bingin Kuning. Metode pengembangan sistem menggunakan Rapid Application Development (RAD), perancangan sistem menggunakan Data Flow Diagram (DFD) dan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP. Penelitian ini telah menghasilkan sistem informasi pendaftaran nikah pada KUA Kecamatan Bingin Kuning dengan dengan 4 user yaitu admin, calon pengantin, kepala KUA, dan penghulu. Sistem informasi yang dibuat pada KUA Kecamatan Bingin Kuning berhasil mempermudah calon pengantin melakukan pendaftaran pernikahan yang bisa dilakukan dari rumah tanpa harus datang langsung ke KUA dan bisa menghemat waktu.
Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Gangguan Berbasis Web di PT. Telkom Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu
Authors: Zahra.M Aprima , Muris Anggraeni Agustin , Rahman Abdul 
Published: December 2023

Telkom Indonesia is a State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) in the field of IT services, ICT and telecommunications networks in Indonesia. PT. Telkom Indonesia has a service that can be used for individuals or companies, namely Indihome. Indihome is a network package, an Indihome Fiber package that provides internet services, interactive TV and home telephones. It takes a design data system for troubleshooting services that can be accessed by customers and suitable technicians to support the smooth running of the process, processing of complaint information and corrective action.
By using the proposed system correctly, it may be easier to monitor the distribution of complaint information, so as to speed up the repair process. This can also help speed up the presentation of reports that are accurate, timely and relevant so that they can assist management in making decisions. This is intended so that technicians do not face the main obstacles in recording information and monitoring the length of time working on field problems. In order to overcome this problem, we need a design data system service for electrical problems that can be accessed by the appropriate admin to support the smooth running of the process of processing complaint information and corrective action.
Perancangan Media Presentasi Alternatif Menggunakan Focusky Pada Matakuliah Jaringan Komputer di Program Studi PTIK UIN Bukittinggi
Authors: Putri Alya Zulda , Musril Hari Antoni 
Published: December 2023

Abstract— The implemlelntation of computer network lectures in the delivery of learlning materials already uses media such as zoom meetings and pdf files. Basically there is nothing wrong in using the media. However, the authors argue that it would be better if it was comblined with the use of presentation medlia-based technology. Meanwhile students said that the material provided was quite understandable, but there was a feleling of bolredom during learning because the media was monotonous in the form of pdf files only, and the contents of each slide were too dense/many. Based on this, the solution given is to design a media presentation.
Research on the deslign of preselntation media using focusky on computer network courses at the PTIK IAIN Bukittinggi study program uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the DDD-E development model. Media development using the DDD-E model consists of (1) Decide or set progrlam goals and materials, (2) Design or design, namely creating program structures, (3) Develop or developing is prolducing media elements and making media appearance, (4) Evaluate or evaluate, namely checking the entire design and development process. The product tests used in this study are validity tests, practicality tests, and effectiveness tests.
The results of the product test that the author did obtained a validity test from 4 validlators obtained a value of 0.85 with a very valid category, a practiclality test from 3 practicators obtained a value of 0.94 with a very high category, and the effectiveness test from 31 assessors obtained a value of 0, 88 with very effectlive category.
Keyword: Presentaltion Media, Foclusky, Research and Development (R&D)
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Calon Penerima BPJS-PBI Pada Dinas Sosial Kota Bengkulu Menggunakan Metode K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN)
Authors: Mahendra Aziz Ali , Suranti Dewi , Fredricka Jhoanne 
Published: December 2023

Abstract-Health Social Security Organizing Agency for Contribution Assistance Recipient groups is assistance for the poor and disadvantaged people who are financed by the Government. The goal of the Health Social Security Administrative Body is to improve access and quality of health services for all underprivileged and incapable people to achieve optimal public health status effectively and efficiently. One of the problems faced by the Bengkulu City Social Service in determining beneficiaries of Health Social Security Administering Body assistance for the Contribution Assistance Beneficiary group is the process carried out by the Bengkulu City Social Service in making decisions on receiving Contribution assistance Health Social Security Administrative Body for poor families, still uses the manual method so it takes time. long to process. This decision support system for determining beneficiaries applies the K-Nearest Neighbor method to assist the selection process of citizens who are entitled to receive the Health Social Security Administrative Body so that it is easier to assess the criteria for residents. K-Nearest Neighbor can perform a mathematically based procedure to evaluate the values ​​of these criteria into an accurate description of the data classification. This decision support system is designed using the PHP Programming Language and MySQL Database. This decision support system can provide convenience for the Bengkulu City Social Service in determining beneficiaries of Health Social Security Administering Body assistance for groups of Contribution Assistance Recipients in Bengkulu City.
Aplikasi Absensi Non ASN Berbasis Web
Authors: Wilianto Wilianto , Muhidin Asep , Anshor Abdul Halim 
Published: December 2023

Presence is crucial in a government institution. With an effective attendance system, it is hoped that it can assist in controlling the task completion process. The Attendance Recording System used in the Public Section applies fingerprint technology. Fingerprint is one of the information technology innovations that makes it easier to record employee activities every day. At this time employees do not take attendance using a fingerprint machine and return to using a manual system. The system is done manually, namely by signing the attendance book that has been provided by the staffing department. The purpose of developing this application is to facilitate, and speed up, employees in taking attendance and managing attendance outside the office. The method used in developing web-based non-ASN attendance applications is the waterfall model. as a structured software approach, starting from the stages of analysis, design, coding, testing, to the support stage. The PHP programming language, Laravel Framework and Database Management System (DBMS) use MySQL. The result of this research is the development of a web-based non-asn attendance application for non-asn employees in the general section of the regional secretariat of Bekasi district
Sistem Informasi Kepegawaian Pada Kantor DISPORA Kota Pagar Alam Berbasis Web
Authors: Rahmadi Lendy , Megira Selvy , Sekarsari Sisca Putri 
Published: December 2023

Pada kantor DISPORA Kota Pagar Alam proses pendataan pegawai masih menggunakan sistem informasi manual dan masih dilakukan secara konvensional. Penyimpanan datanya pun masih menggunakan arsip biasa, yang ada pada proses pengarsipannya membutuhkan waktu lama serta dokumentasi berkas data kurang teradministrasi dengan baik dan sering kali terjadi kesalahan, bahkan ada arsip data yang hilang atau rusak karena terlalu banyaknya arsip data yang ada, membuat pekerjaan pegawai menjadi kurang efektif dan efisien. Dengan perkembangan ilmu dan teknologi dalam bidang informasi dan komunikasi yang sangat pesat, merupakan alternatif yang efektif dan efisien untuk mengganti sistem informasi kepegawaian yang masih manual menjadi sistem informasi yang terkomputerisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat Sistem Informasi Kepegawaian Pada Kantor DISPORA Kota Pagar Alam. Sistem ini diharapkan dapat diimplementasikan kedalam sistem komputer agar dapat membantu admin untuk lebih mudah dan cepat dalam melakukan tugasnya dibidang kepegawaian.