bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tinjauan Teknik Dasar Sepak Bola Pada Siswa SMP Negeri 3 X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar
Authors: Fajri Aditya rahmat fajri Rahnat , Aldo Dr.Aldo Naza Putra,M.Pd 
Published: February 2024

Teknik Dasar, Sepak Bola

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui teknik dasar sepak bola pada siswa SMP Negeri 3 X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Penelitian ini tergolong pada jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pemain SMP Negeri 3 X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar berjumlah 22 orang orang. Penarikan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan pertimbangan tertentu sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah berjumlah sebanyak 20 orang pemain. Instrument penelitian teknik dasar yaitu tes dribbling, tes shooting, tes passing dan control, dan tes heading. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan teknik distribusi frekuensi dengan perhitungan persentase P = F/N x100%. Hasil penelitian dari analisis teknik dasar sepak bola pada siswa SMP Negeri 3 X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar yaitu. (1) Hasil tes teknik dribbling pemain SMP Negeri 3 X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar dengan rata-rata 19,42 detik dalam kategori cukup. (2) Hasil tes teknik shooting pemain SMP Negeri 3 X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar dengan rata-rata 6 dalam kategori cukup. (3) Hasil tes teknik passing dan control pemain SMP Negeri 3 X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar dengan rata-rata 7 dalam kategori cukup. (4) Hasil tes teknik heading pemain SMP Negeri 3 X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar dengan rata-rata 6 dalam kategori cukup.
Pengenalan Penyakit pada Tanaman Jambu Kristal (Psidium guajava L.) dan Pengendaliannya di Desa Mekar Jaya, Kecamatan Banjaran, Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Hartati Sri , Puspasari Lindung Tri , Suminar Erni , Meliansyah Rika 
Published: February 2024

Desa Mekar Jaya, Kecamatan Banjaran, Kabupaten Bandung merupakan salah satu lokasi yang cocok untuk budidaya tanaman jambu kristal. Adanya penyakit pada tanaman jambu kristal dapat menurunkan produksi dan kualitas. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memperkenalkan penyakit-penyakit pada tanaman jambu kristal dan pengendaliannya kepada masyarakat Desa Mekar Jaya, Kecamatan Banjaran, Kabupaten Bandung. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penjajagan, penyuluhan, pendampingan dan evaluasi hasil kegiatan. Materi penyuluhan yang diberikan di antaranya pengenalan macam-macam penyakit pada tanaman jambu kristal, penyebab penyakit atau patogen, dan cara pengendaliannya. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah persiapan bahan tanam jambu kristal, penanaman tanaman jambu kristal di pekarangan rumah masing-masing, dan pengamatan gejala penyakit pada tanaman jambu kristal. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah peserta pelatihan menerima dan memahami dengan baik ilmu dan materi mengenai pengenalan penyakit, penyebab, dan pengendalian penyakit pada tanaman jambu kristal. Kegiatan ini dapat memotivasi masyarakat untuk menanam dan memelihara tanaman jambu kristal pada pekarangan rumah masing-masing.
Cardiovascular disease in central bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps): 54 cases (2007–2022)
Authors: Ozawa Sarah M. , Pierce Kursten V. , Alexander Amy B. , Keller Krista A. , Tarbert Danielle K. , Guzman David Sanchez-Migallon , Sadar Miranda J. , Sheldon Julie D. , Meritet Danielle M. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To describe the clinical features, histopathologic lesions, and outcome of cardiovascular disease in central bearded dragons.

ANIMALS
54 bearded dragons.

METHODS
Retrospective evaluation of captive bearded dragons with antemortem imaging or postmortem diagnosis of cardiovascular disease from 2007 to 2022 from 6 hospitals.

RESULTS
The total prevalence of cardiovascular disease was 3.3% (54/1,655). Physical examination findings were available in 46 cases with change in mentation being the most common finding (n = 28/46 [60.9%]), followed by dehydration (17/46 [37%]), palpable coelomic mass (13/46 [28.3%]), dyspnea (10/46 [21.7%]), and sunken eyes (10/46 [21.7%)]. Doppler auscultation revealed an arrhythmia in 5/34 (14.7%) animals. Diagnostic imaging was only performed on 21 animals, and 10 (47.6%) had cardiovascular abnormalities described. In total, 84 cardiovascular diagnoses were found in 54 animals. The most common diagnosis was myocarditis (n = 14) followed by aneurysms (11), pericardial effusion (9), atherosclerosis (7), epicarditis (7), and myocardial degeneration/necrosis (7). Overall, 62 causes of death were identified in 52 cases, with cardiovascular disease being the most common (n = 18/52 [34.5%]). Only 3/54 animals were diagnosed with congestive heart failure. Animals with aneurysms were more likely to die to due cardiovascular disease compared to other types of cardiovascular diagnoses (OR, 43.75; 95% CI, 4.88 to 392.65; P < .001).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Diagnosis of cardiovascular disease in bearded dragons is challenging given the inconsistent clinical presentation; however, it should remain a differential in animals with nonspecific signs of illness. Antemortem diagnostics are recommended in suspected cases, including diagnostic imaging. Of the cardiovascular diseases described, aneurysms most often contributed to clinical demise.
Evaluation of viscoelastic coagulation monitoring parameters and fibrinogen concentrations in healthy dogs undergoing stifle arthroscopy and tibial plateau leveling osteotomy
Authors: Grace Mackenzie , Salazar Rebecca , Zayas Jose , Allen Philip 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
Evaluation of viscoelastic parameters along with Hct percentages, platelet numbers, and fibrinogen concentrations in healthy dogs undergoing elective stifle arthroscopy and tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO). These results determine if dogs are in a normal, hypocoagulable, or hypercoagulable state at 4 different time points.

ANIMALS
Prospective study of 37 client-owned dogs enrolled between February 2, 2022, and November 10, 2022.

METHODS
All dogs received a standardized anesthetic protocol. Patients enrolled in the study underwent stifle arthroscopy using a 3-portal technique with a TPLO performed by board-certified surgeons. Viscoelastic testing, Hct percentage, fibrinogen concentration, and platelet numbers were measured preoperatively, immediately postoperatively, 24 hours postoperatively, and 14 days postoperatively.

RESULTS
Stifle arthroscopy and TPLO surgery was not associated with significant effects on viscoelastic coagulation monitoring and fibrinogen concentrations in healthy dogs when comparing the time points.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Humans have a high risk of thrombotic events when undergoing elective orthopedic surgery and are often placed on prophylactic antithrombotic medication prior to surgery. Viscoelastic coagulation monitoring in dogs undergoing similar orthopedic procedures has been evaluated in veterinary medicine, but the effects on platelets and fibrinogen concentrations from similar orthopedic procedures and uniform anesthesia protocols have not been documented. Cranial cruciate ligament insufficiency is the most common orthopedic injury in dogs. Treatment requires elective surgical correction for the best results and improved long-term prognosis. The findings of this study suggest that similar preoperative prophylactic antithrombotic intervention is not needed for canine patients.
Low levels of microRNA-21 in neutrophil-derived exosomes may contribute to airway smooth muscle hyperproliferation in horses with severe asthma
Authors: Vargas Amandine , Mainguy-Seers Sophie , Boivin Roxane , Lavoie Jean-Pierre 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
Neutrophilic inflammation is associated with the degree of airway obstruction in severe equine asthma (SEA), but the contribution of these leukocytes to bronchial remodeling remains ill defined. Neutrophils could cause structural alterations of the airways by the release of exosomes, a type of cell-derived nanoparticles that can modify the biology of local and distant cells. Neutrophil-derived exosomes have been shown to increase airway smooth muscle (ASM) cell proliferation in humans and horses. Therefore, this study aimed to identify neutrophil exosomal microRNAs (miRs) implicated in the regulation of ASM biology in SEA.

ANIMALS
6 horses with SEA and 6 healthy controls.

METHODS
The expression of selected miRs in exosomes from peripheral neutrophils was studied by quantitative PCR. The effects of miR-21 transfection in ASM cells were evaluated by gene expression analysis and proliferation studies.

RESULTS
The miR-21 was downregulated in neutrophil exosomes from SEA horses, and it attenuated the proliferation of ASM cells stimulated with lipopolysaccharide.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
The lower level of miR-21 in neutrophil-derived exosomes could contribute to ASM hyperproliferation, which could, in turn, promote the thickening of the bronchial wall in SEA.
Evaluation of a novel, sensitive thyroid-stimulating hormone assay as a diagnostic test for thyroid disease in cats
Authors: Peterson Mark E. , Dougherty Eric , Rishniw Mark 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
Clinicians commonly use thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentrations to diagnose thyroid disorders in humans and dogs. In cats, canine TSH chemiluminescent immunoassays (CLIA) assays are commonly used to measure TSH, but these TSH-CLIAs cannot measure low TSH concentrations (< 0.03 ng/mL) and therefore cannot distinguish between low-normal concentrations and truly low TSH concentrations (characteristic of hyperthyroidism). Our aim was to evaluate a novel TSH assay based on bulk acoustic wave (BAW) technology that has lower functional sensitivity (0.008 ng/mL) than TSH-CLIAs.

ANIMALS
169 untreated hyperthyroid cats, 53 cats treated with radioiodine (131I), 12 cats with chronic kidney disease (CKD), and 78 clinically healthy cats.

METHODS
Serum concentrations of T4, TSH-CLIA, and TSH-BAW were measured in all cats. Untreated hyperthyroid cats were divided into 4 severity groups (subclinical, mild, moderate, and severe), whereas 131I-treated cats were divided into euthyroid and hypothyroid groups.

RESULTS
Test sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value for identifying hyperthyroidism were higher for TSH-BAW (90.5%, 98.9%, and 86.9%) than TSH-CLIA (79.9%, 76.7%, and 21.7%; P < .001). Test sensitivity for identifying 131I-induced hypothyroidism was only 45.5% for T4 versus 100.0% for both TSH-CLIA and TSH-BAW (P = .03), whereas TSH-BAW had a higher positive predictive value (100%) than did either TSH-CLIA (81.2%) or T4 (71.9%).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
Serum TSH-BAW alone or together with T4 is a highly sensitive and specific diagnostic test for evaluating feline hyperthyroidism and iatrogenic hypothyroidism. Finding low serum TSH-BAW concentrations is most useful for diagnosing subclinical and mild hyperthyroidism, in which serum T4 remains within or only slightly above the reference interval.
Neurofilament light chain concentration does not correlate with disease status in Labrador Retrievers affected with idiopathic laryngeal paralysis
Authors: Perino Jacquelyn H. , Patterson Margaret , Momen Mehdi , Borisova Mina , Heslegrave Amanda , Zetterberg Henrik , Gruel Jordan , Binversie Emily E. , Anderson Ryan S. , Rylander Helena , Cameron Starr , Miranda Benjamin , Conidi Gabi , Svaren John , Sample Susannah J. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma neurofilament light chain (pNfL) concentration was altered in Labrador Retrievers with idiopathic laryngeal paralysis (ILP) compared to a control population. A secondary aim was to investigate relationships between age, height, weight, and body mass index in the populations studied.

ANIMALS
123 dogs: 62 purebred Labrador Retrievers with ILP (ILP Cases) and 61 age-matched healthy medium- to large-breed dogs (Controls).

METHODS
Dogs, recruited from August 1, 2016, to March 1, 2022, were categorized as case or control based on a combination of physical exam, neurologic exam, and history. Blood plasma was collected, and pNfL concentration was measured. pNfL concentrations were compared between ILP Cases and Controls. Covariables including age, height, and weight were collected. Relationships between pNfL and covariables were analyzed within and between groups. In dogs where 2 plasma samples were available from differing time points, pNfL concentrations were measured to evaluate alterations over time.

RESULTS
No significant difference in pNfL concentration was found between ILP Cases and Control (P = .36). pNfL concentrations had moderate negative correlations with weight and height in the Control group; other variables did not correlate with pNfL concentrations in ILP Case or Control groups. pNfL concentrations do not correlate with ILP disease status or duration in Labrador Retrievers.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
There is no evidence that pNfL levels are altered due to ILP disease duration or progression when compared with healthy controls. When evaluating pNfL concentrations in the dog, weight and height should be considered.
Literature review details and supports the application of platelet-rich plasma products in canine medicine, particularly as an orthobiologic agent for osteoarthritis
Authors: Carr Brittany J. , Miller Allison V. , Colbath Aimee C. , Peralta Santiago , Frye Christopher W. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and other platelet-derived products represent a subset of regenerative medicine and have been researched in the veterinary community for the treatment of osteoarthritis, soft tissue wounds, tendinopathies, periodontitis, and fracture repairs. PRP is simple to produce, relatively affordable, safe, and can be delivered on site, making it an appealing therapeutic agent in veterinary medicine. As an orthobiologic for the treatment of osteoarthritis, it is one of few interventions with clinical study support that possess anabolic potential. Platelet product variability is wide ranging and often described in terms of cellular content or platelet enrichment. Growth factors associated with platelet activation and subsequent degranulation may mediate inflammation, modulate cellular immune response, and promote tissue repair. Product composition, dosage, and application likely influence treatment outcomes depending on the classification of the disease targeted. Sufficient canine data regarding the formulation and clinical application of canine PRP exist to warrant review. The aim of this narrative is to provide scientific background and clinical insight for veterinarians regarding platelet product content/formulation, mechanisms of action, considerations for use, and clinical application in dogs.
The Role of Customer Satisfaction and Awareness as A Measure of Customer Loyalty- A Study on Select Banks
Authors: Sasikumar Swathi , Sundaram N 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: The study wants to examine customer loyalty through customer satisfaction and awareness using developed constructs for select Nifty Banks.

Theoretical framework: The theoretical framework for the study is to analyze customer loyalty through customer satisfaction and awareness using constructs of General Services (GS), Product Cognizance (PC), Technology Services (TS), and Social Responsibility (SR).

Design/methodology/approach: The cluster sampling method was used to collect data from bank customers (n=360) using the self-administered questionnaire. The research used Partial Least Squares – Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to test the hypothesis using SmartPLS 4.

Findings: The result showed, that there is low customer satisfaction with Technology Services (TS) and that hypothesis was rejected.

Research, Practical & Social implications: The study has provided recommendations for banks were discussed to pay more attention to customer fulfilment and awareness which convert satisfaction to customer delight.

Originality/value: Due to market sustainability and dynamics, the Indian banking industry has undergone many major changes such as digital banking units (DBU), digital currencies, and social green initiatives. Bank has incorporated many advancements to overcome its rivals. So, the study wants to know the customers are aware of these changes among their banks and whether they are satisfied with products and services.

Contribution/Originality: The study wants to rank the select banks of India based on the constructs built, which measure customer loyalty through customer satisfaction and awareness.
Resilient Pedagogical Advancements: Fostering Ict Tools for Post-Pandemic Esl Learning Through Sustainable Development –A Review
Authors: Immanuel Jefry , A Mohamed Sahul Hameed M 
Published: February 2024

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic spurred a revolutionary shift in education, notably in language acquisition. Rooted in the principles of sustainable development, this study probes the post-pandemic linguistic pedagogy, spotlighting the refinement of English as a second language's (ESL) receptive and expressive competencies within this novel framework. Method: With a targeted approach to Language Skills (LSRW) acquisition, employing 25 meticulously selected eLearning applications, it addresses the reconfiguration of English language instruction following the pandemic-induced disruption of conventional methods. Results: These digital resources facilitated unprecedented levels of engagement, ensnaring students' focus through compelling visual aids. Furthermore, they bridged the scholastic divide between educators and learners. Consequently, students found these platforms indispensable for acquiring English as a second language in the online setting. This inquiry propels a call for further investigation into harnessingtechnology-driven learning to enhance ESL environments, all firmly grounded in the foundational principles of sustainable development. It emphasizes the imperative of fostering environmentally conscious and socially inclusive educational practices. Conclusion:Ultimately, it stands as an invaluable compendium for English language educators worldwide, furnishing insights to surmount the pandemic-induced pedagogical hurdles and embrace the innovative learning prospects it has ushered in, while advancing the cause of sustainable development in education.
Impact of Digital Banking Products During Covid-19 In Rural Areas of Vellore District
Authors: Lavanya Balasubramaniyan , Rajkumar Athisayam Dunstan 
Published: February 2024

Objective: The purpose of the study is to identify the impact of digital banking products during the Covid-19 pandemic. It also aims to analyze the importance and problems of digital products during the pandemic. Method: To achieve the research objective, quantitative approaches were utilized. SPSS 3.0 is used for statistical analysis. The period of study lasted for 6 months. The sampling unit chosen is in and around the Vellore district. Percentage analysis, Correlation, Chi-square test, and T-test are used for the study. Results: The results reveal that ATM services, Internet banking, and Digital payment apps were the most used digital products by customers and they can even able to pay their utility bills on time. and the customers can even pay their utility bills easily through net banking, mobile banking, and digital payment apps. Conclusion: The study suggests that banks have to take necessary action to resolve customer issues such as network issues and server errors. By concentrating on these issues, it is expected that banks will address all the digital issues faced by their customers in the future.
THE DETECTION OF FRAUD : HOW DO FINANCIAL STABILITY AND FINANCIAL DISTRESS AFFECT FRAUDULENT FINANCIAL REPORTS?
Authors: Nurul Nurul Hidayah , Fitria Fitria Ningrum Sayekti 
Published: February 2024

The rise of financial statement fraud is currently the basis for research conducted. Companies often use financial statement fraud schemes. These show how important it is to check on a business' health often and take corrective measures if necessary. Falsifying financial accounts is a common practice among businesses to give the impression that everything is fine when it is not. The purpose of this study is to estimate and analyze how financial stability and financial distress impact financial statement fraud. The investigation will encompass all manufacturing businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020 and 2022. Based on the results of the purposive sampling method, We used a sample size of 35 companies for the study, which equates to about 105 sample data will be observed for three years, from 2020 to 2022. After that, multiple linear regression is used to analyze the data. This study contributes to the increasing body of data indicating the incidence of fraudulent accounting is not the same in times of economic boom and bust. This research shows that financial stability has not a deleterious effect on the likelihood of financial statement fraud and financial distress significantly and positively affects financial statement fraud.. The implication to the research, it is crucial for businesses to adopt preventive measures and to ascertain early on whether they are healthy or not in order to avoid making false financial statements.
PENGARUH GREEN STRATEGY DAN GREEN INVESTMENT TERHADAP CARBON EMISSION DISCLOSURE DENGAN MEDIA EXPOSURE SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI
Authors: Ramadhani Kamila , Astuti Christina Dwi 
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine the effect of Green Strategy and Green Investment on Carbon Emission Disclosure with Media Exposure as a Moderating Variable. This study uses secondary data obtained from sustainability reports and annual reports. The research population is in the energy sector, the transportation and logistics sector, the infrastructure sector, and the basic materials sector from 2019 – 2021 with purposive data analysis for sampling technique, and sample companies in this research were 300 companies and there were 10 outlier data, so the total observation data in this research was 290 companies. . The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear analysis. Further research is suggested to add independent variables that affect disclosure of carbon emissions such as environmental management system and green intellectual capital or expand the corporate sector used in conducting this research such as non-cyclical consumers, cyclical consumers, and technology. The results obtained from this study are that the influence of the green strategy has a positive effect on carbon emission disclosure. The effect of green investment has no positive effect on carbon emission disclosure. Media exposure is able to strengthen the effect of green investment on carbon emission disclosure, but is unable to strengthen the effect of green strategy on carbon emission disclosure
Informação no cárcere: direitos e garantias dos apenados do regime fechado do sistema penal do estado do Espírito Santo
Authors: Zamite Adriana Isidório da Silva , Grigoleto Maira Cristina 
Published: February 2024

A proposta deste estudo é discutir as possibilidades e os limites de acesso à informação dos sujeitos privados de liberdade no regime fechado do sistema prisional do Estado do Espírito Santo. Em específico: apresentar os fundamentos legais que viabilizam o acesso à informação no referido ambiente; identificar os tipos de fontes de informação (formais e informais) que circulam nesse espaço; e entender como esse direito é garantido aos internos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratório-descritiva de abordagem qualitativa. Quanto aos procedimentos é bibliográfica, documental e de campo. Primeiro foram realizados os levantamentos bibliográfico e documental em bases de dados, livros e documentos oficiais que tratam sobre o tema. No segundo momento, procedeu-se com a aplicação de um questionário à Subgerência de Educação nas Prisões do Estado do Espírito Santo. Os resultados indicam que os internos possuem direitos à acesso a informação e fontes disponibilizadas no ambiente prisional, mas por questão de segurança estes podem ser limitados com respaldo legal. Conclui-se que a informação é uma importante ferramenta para o encarcerado e que o direito de acesso à informação deve ser aplicado de forma justa e transparente para (re) integração do indivíduo ao coletivo.