bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Critism of Toxic Masculinity in The Power Of The Dog Movie Based on Social Context
Authors: Prayoga Gogo 
Published: December 2023

The mass media is often able to raise and reveal portraits of reality and gender realities that develop in society. Film is one of the mass media that usually uses discourses related to gender reality to be used as a medium to influence society and convey criticism of social practices within it. The Power Of The Dog movie seems to use the discourse of Toxic Masculinity which is used to convey criticism of masculinity in men. This study aims to find out and dismantle further texts regarding criticisms of toxic masculinity developed in the movie and their relationship to the current social context. This study uses a qualitative approach with critical discourse analysis by Norman Fairclough through its three-dimensional analysis stages.
The results of this study indicate The Power Of The Dog movie has presented and developed criticism of various aspects, contexts and social phenomena regarding toxic masculinity. First, there are still many cases of gender-based violence in society. Second, the increasingly massive movements/actions to fight for gender equality in global society. Third, the dominance of the patriarchal system is still strong, which negatively shackles and harms society. Fourth, many people or communities are starting to realize the importance of understanding gender equality in the system of people’s lives. Fifth, the intuitive context related to the media economy (financial) and institutional characterizations in the movie, basically have represented what is called a typology of autocratic leadership.
Keywords : Toxic Masculinity, Patriarchal Domination, Gender, Social Context
Pelatihan Membaca Al-Qur’an Sesuai Dengan Ahkamul Maddi Wal Qasr Melalui Metode Qiroati Pada Anak TK/TPA
Authors: Mira  , Nazaruddin  
Published: December 2023

Di era digital menyebabkan terjadinya suatu perubahan nilai maupun budaya di dalam kehidupan suatu masyarakat, selain itu juga, kurangnya memahami dalam membacan al-Qur’an. Maka dari itu, diperlukan suatu pelatihan membaca al-Qur’an kepada generasi-generasi muda atau khususnya pada anak-anak. Oleh karena itu, salah satu yang menjadi solusi dalam menghadapi era digital yang kian bertambah keras, sehingga terbentuknya TK/TPA sungguh menjadi penolong bagi para anak-anak dalam belajar membaca al-Qur’an. Dusun Mattiro Deceng tepatnya di Desa Duampanuae Kecamatan Buluppoddo tergolong dusun dengan TK/TPA yang aktif. Terbentuknya TK/TPA dapat meringankan orang tua dalam mengajarkan anak membaca al-Qur’an, yang terpenting lagi Dusun Mattiro Deceng adalah dusun dengan masyarakatnya dominan bermata pencaharian sebagai petani. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan pelatihan membaca al-Qur’an ini di Dusun Mattiro Deceng supaya anak TK/TPA tersebut mampu membaca al-Qur’an sesuai dengan Ahkamul maddi wal qasr yakni panjang dan pendeknya dalam melafazkan ucapan dalam tiap ayat al-Qur’an atau mengetahui huruf yang harus mulai dibaca dan berhenti pada bacaan bila ada tanda huruf, sehingga terwujudnya santri dan satriwati yang memiliki dasar dalam membaca al-Qur’an yang baik dan benar. Metode yang digunakan adalah pembinaan atau pendampingan. Hasil dari pembinaan ini yaitu menunjukkan respons santri dan satriwati yang sangat baik, mereka aktif dalam mengikuti pelatihan membaca al-Qur’an tersebut sehingga santri dan santriwati dapat membedakan panjang pendeknya suatu bacaan dalam al-Qur’an.
Kegiatan Fun English untuk Meningkatkan Kosakata Siswa
Authors: Anisa Andi , Harmilawati  , Sabaruddin  
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk memperkenalkan pembelajaran kosakata bahasa Inggris pada anak usia dini atau anak-anak di SDN 227 Balang. Metode pengajaran yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu melalui metode Fun English dimana pengajaran bahasa Inggris untuk anak-anak dengan konsep pembelajaran bahasa Inggris yang menyenangkan. Didalamnya terdapat kegiatan pembelajaran menggunakan song dan games. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa perserta didik sudah mulai merasa fun (senang) dalam belajar bahasa Inggris serta perbendaharaan dan pemahaman kosakata bahasa Inggris siswa meningkat dibandingkan dengan awal pertemuan. Walau masih ada kesalahan, namun mereka sudah mulai percaya diri dan tidak merasa malu.
Survey of Pangolin Availability and Trade in Selected States of Southern, Nigeria
Authors: Ampitan T.A , Halidu S.K. , Ajayi S.R , Oyeleye D.O , Adeola A.J , Zaccheus J. 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The Study ascertain Pangolin availability and trade in five selected states of Nigeria.
Materials and Methods: Purposive sampling was use to select their involvement in wildlife trade especially Pangolins. Questionnaire was administered as interview guide to seventeen accessible marketers of wild animals and data were subjected to descriptive statistics and measure of central tendency.
Findings: All marketers were married women, between ages 35-54 years, 47.2% had 1-10years business experience with 17.6% having 31-40 years business experience, 94% of respondents confirmed reduction in population of pangolin from the flow of supply through hunters, twelve dollars fourteen cents was the price depending on the size, Phataginus tricuspis was mostly traded and 21 species of wildlife were traded by these marketers.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: A proactive step should be taken by relevant stakeholders to reduce trade in pangolin, through stringent legislation, intensive conservation education, provision of alternative sources of livelihood to both the hunters and marketers in the study areas.
Strengthening Students' Self-Control Through Islamic Religious Education Learning In Preventing Bullying
Authors: Hafidz Hafidurrahman , Dannur Moh , Fauzan  
Published: December 2023

This research specifically examines the values ​​of mujahadah al-nafs or self-control in Islamic education materials as well as mujahadah al-nafs in preventing bullying behavior in the educational environment. By using a literature review, this research will examine articles from several national or international journals. Some of the findings in this research include: first, there are several values ​​in Islam that can be internalized in Islamic education learning which focuses on tazkiyatun al-nafs, purity of soul which will lead students to al-hikmah (wisdom). Second, mujahadah al-nafs does not only focus on the ability to self-control in the meaning of dhohir but more on purity of heart as the basis of all human activities. The third is tolerance, attitudes and behavior are very important in preventing bullying, and this can be the key to creating a safer and more inclusive environment at school. It is hoped that this research will become part of the school's reference in minimizing bullying behavior in educational institutions.
Keywords (Self-control, Mujahada, bullying)
Estudo comparativo para diagnóstico de agenesia do corpo caloso por meio da ressonância magnética e ultrassonografia fetal
Authors: Crapino Silvio , Eidi Goto Rafael , Favaro Capeleti Felipe , Nobeschi Leandro 
Published: December 2023

O corpo caloso é um dos principais e maiores feixes de fibras de associação inter-hemisféricas do telencéfalo. Sua agenesia é uma malformação congênita com prevalência de 1 a 3 a cada 1000 nascidos vivos. A agensia completa do corpo pode ocasionar alterações substanciais na função do sistema nervoso. Pode ser diagnosticada a agenesia do corpo caloso de forma forma isolada, porém, pode estar associada a outras síndromes ou anomalias presentes. Exames como a ressonância magnética e a ultrassonografia fetais são utilizadas para o diagnóstico dessa alteração. Ambos os métodos apresentam pontos positivos e limitações. O objetivo do trabalho foi realizar uma comparação entre os métodos de ressonância magnética e ultrassonografia fetal para o diagnóstico de agenesia do corpo caloso. A ultrassonografia e a ressonância magnética apresentam sensibilidade para identificar a agenesia do corpo caloso durante os exames de pré-natal. Apesar da ultrassonografia apresentar uma facilidade, baixo-custo e do exame ser em tempo real o exame de ressonância magnética apresenta maior sensibilidade e pode caracterizar alterações no corpo caloso de forma mais precisa, contudo não pode ser realizada no primeiro trimestre como a ultrassonografia. Apesar dos métodos de imagem apresentarem limitações e diferenciais, estudo demonstram que o diagnóstico de agensia do corpo caloso pode ser realizado por meio da ultrassonografia e ressonância magnética.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KEHAMILAN TIDAK DIINGINKAN PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS XI DI SMA NEGERI 3 TEMANGGUNG TAHUN 2023
Authors: Wardani Regik widi , Ratnawati Anggit Eka , Darmawati Desi 
Published: December 2023

Latar Belakang:. Angka kehamilan remaja di Indonesia tergolong tinggi. Menurut laporan Bank Dunia memperkirakan bahwa sebanyak 46,9% dari 1000 remaja di Indonesia berusia 15-19 tahun pernah melahirkan, angka ini sedikit lebih tinggi dari rata-rata Dunia sebesar 42%. Pada tahun 2021 BKKBN menyatakan bahwa dari jumlah penduduk remaja di Indonesia usia (14-19 tahun) terdapat 19,6% kasus kehamilan tidak diinginkan dan sekitar 20% kasus aborsi di Indonesia yang dilakukan oleh remaja. Pengetahuan remaja terhadap kesehatan reproduksi yang rendah, menjadikan remaja lebih mempercayai mitos bahwa perempuan tidak akan hamil jika melakukan hanya sekali. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan kehamilan tidak diinginkan pada remaja putri kelas XI di SMA Negeri 3 Temanggung. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi yaitu seluruh siswi kelas XI SMA Negeri 3 Temanggung dengan jumlah 175 orang dengan besar sampel 63 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel random sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan univariat. Hasil Penelitian : Pengetahuan remaja putri tentang kehamilan tidak diinginkan di SMA Negeri 3 Temanggung dengan kategori baik sebanyak 61 responden (96,8%), kategori cukup sebanyak 2 orang (3,2%), dan kategori kurang sebanyak 0 (0%). Sebagian besar responden adalah remaja akhir sebanyak 43 siswi (68,2%). Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan remaja putri tentang kehamilan tidak diinginkan kelas XI di SMA Negeri 3 Temanggung sebagian besar dengan kategori baik sebanyak 61 responden (96,8%).
At-Thibaq fi Surah Ali-Imran (Dirasah Tahliliyah Balaghiyah)
Authors: Yulianti Yulianti 
Published: December 2023

ملخص البحث
سبب اختيار الباحثة سورة آل عمران كبيانات بحثية هو أن القرآن يحتوي على ميزات لا يمكن أن تحتويها الكتب الأخرى. إلى جانب ذلك، من السهل جدًا على كل قارئ فهم لغة القرآن ويمكن استخدامها كأسلوب حياة لكل مسلم ومسلمة. ترغب الباحثة في استكشاف علم البلاغة، وخاصة عن طباق في سورة آل عمران، حسب ملاحظات الباحثة، هناك كثير من الطباق. لذلك تريد الباحثة أن تتعمق عن الطباق في السورة. أما أهداف هذا البحث التي تسعى الباحثة على تحقيقها فهي ما يلي: معرفة عن أنواع الطباق التي تتضمن فى سورة آل عمران، ومعرفة عن صور الطباق التي تتضمن فى سورة آل عمران. نوع البحث هي بحث مكتبي. أسلوب جمع البيانات هي جمع الطبق في القرآن، تعيين السورة في القرآن، توضيح البيانات التي تم الحصول عليها, وجمع نظرية علم البديع في بالسورة في القرآن. وتحليل نتائج تطيبق الطباق في سورة آل عمران عن 32 آية يتضمن الطباق في علم البلاغة التي تحلل الباحثة لاعتبارات علم البلاغة، الطباق الإيجابي 29 الآية. وأما طباق السلبا 7. وجميع الطباق في هذه السورة 38 الطباق. صور الطباق ياتي الطباق في الكلام على أربع صور وهي: (1) أن يكون بين فعلين 18 آية (2) أن يكون بين اسمين 13 آية. (3) أن يكون بين حرفين آيتان. (4) أن يكون بين اسم وفعل آية واحدة.
In an attempt to add ligands to the sixth (axial) position of vanadyl bis-acetylacetonate: A unique tetranuclear vanadyl species
Authors: Lalancette Roger , Bernal Ivan 
Published: December 2023

We have explored the interaction of [(acac)2V=O] (acac = acetylacetone) with a series of potential ligands which were chosen because of their expected ability to attach themselves onto its sixth (axial) position. Furthermore, some of the species chosen were expected to have the capability of linking pairs of [(acac)2V=O] molecules, thus creating magnetically coupled substances whose behavior would be interesting to document by magnetic as well as structural methods. Some of the synthetic results were surprising in that unexpected products were obtained which we had not envisioned; specifically, herein we describe a tetranuclear vanadyl cluster (Crystal data for C38H51N4O17ClV4: orthorhombic, space group Pca21 (no. 29), a = 26.4698(3) Å, b = 13.5167(2) Å, c = 12.7659(2) Å, V = 4567.44(11) Å3, Z = 4, μ(CuKα) = 7.842 mm-1, Dcalc = 1.53 g/cm3, 41277 reflections measured (6.538° ≤ 2Θ ≤ 137.892°), 7841 unique (Rint = 0.0428, Rsigma = 0.0421) which were used in all calculations; the final R1 was 0.0675 (I > 2σ(I)) and wR2 was 0.1641 (all data)), which is unusual in several aspects of its composition as well as its stereochemistry.
A square planar copper(II) complex noncovalently conjugated with a p-cresol for bioinspired catecholase activity
Authors: Mukherjee Subham , Sarkar Gayetri , De Abhranil , Biswas Bhaskar 
Published: December 2023

This work presents the synthesis of an unprecedented p-cresol-conjugated copper(II) complex as a p-cresol-coupled polydentate ligand, its crystal structure, and catecholase activity. X-ray crystallography reveals that the Cu(II) centre adopts a nearly planar coordination geometry. Crystal data for C14H13Cu0.5O3: Monoclinic, space group P21/c (no. 14), a = 5.9204(2) Å, b = 21.5615(10) Å, c = 9.0715(4) Å, β = 91.266(4)°, V = 1157.72(8) Å3, Z = 4, μ(MoKα) = 0.987 mm-1, Dcalc = 1.498 g/cm3, 12647 reflections measured (6.884° ≤ 2Θ ≤ 63.42°), 3233 unique (Rint = 0.0618, Rsigma = 0.0512) which were used in all calculations. The final R1 was 0.0710 (I > 2σ(I)) and wR2 was 0.2173 (all data). The crystallized p-cresol was localized in complex units through intermolecular O···H interactions and formed a 3D supramolecular framework employing short-ranged O···H and C-H···π interactions in the solid state. The copper(II) complex has been evaluated as a bioinspired catalyst in the oxidative transformation of 3,5-di-tert-butylcatechol (DTBC) to o-benzoquinone in acetonitrile with a high turnover number, 2.26´104 h–1. Electrochemical analysis of the copper(II) complex in the presence of DTBC recommends the generation of a catechol/o-benzosemiquinone redox couple during catalytic oxidation with the generation of hydrogen peroxide as a byproduct.
Pelestarian Ragam Hias Aceh Berbasis Digitalisasi Visual (Studi Kasus: Masjid Teungku di Pucok Krueng)
Authors: Ghifari Muhammad , Andeska Niko , Izzati Fauziana 
Published: December 2023

Masjid Teungku di Pucok Krueng dibangun oleh Syekh Abdus Salim pada tahun 1622 M. Dinding kayu masjid yang dipenuhi oleh berbagai ornamen khas Aceh yang diterapkan pada beberapa bagian di bangunannya seperti pada bagian dinding masjid, bagian atap masjid, dan lain lain di tambahkan pada bangunan masjid pada tahun 1990 atas inisiatif Muskala Kanwil Depdikbud Propinsi Daerah Istimewa Aceh ketika melakukan renovasi masjid, selain itu juga terdapat kaligrafi yang terdapat pada bagian pintu utama masjid. Digitalisasi ornamen tradisional merupakan langkah untuk melestarikan keberadaan ornamen. Digitalisasi diperlukan untuk merekam bentuk dan fungsi materi visual, termasuk dekorasi digital. Penelitian ini berupa digitalisasi terhadap ornamen yang terdapat di masjid Teungku di Pucok Krueng, dimana hasil penelitian ini berupa foto dan modelling dua dimensi yang terdapat pada bangunan masjid tersebut. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan 18 ornamen yang kemudian dilakukan modelling dua dimensi.
Tinjauan Teoretis Mengenai Citra Sebagai Komoditas Identitas : Studi Kasus Fenomena Gerakan Hijrah Kontemporer
Authors: Aulia Mochamad Ficky 
Published: December 2023

Identitas merupakan serangkaian konsepsi yang selalu hadir sebagai akar bagi seluruh kehidupan umat manusia, baik di skala personal maupun sosial. Perkembangan zaman dan globalisasi telah membawa perubahan yang signifikan dalam cara individu mengidentifikasi diri mereka secara sosial dan kultural. Religi memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk identitas kultural suatu masyarakat, termasuk yang terjadi dalam fenomena gerakan ‘Hijrah’, sebagai salah satu dari sekian banyak peristiwa ‘kebermenjadian’ yang dapat dikaji secara berlapis sebagai aspek yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun dalam suatu kelompok sosial. Dalam sudut pandang Desain Komunikasi Visual, realitas ini dapat dibaca melalui irisan keilmuannya, yaitu yang menyoali identitas dalam fokus branding, di mana muatannya dapat terkoneksi pada porsi community branding yang bersinggungan pada konteks brand loyalty. Keterhubungannya ialah melalui upaya pengidentitasan yang berbuah citra dan reputasi, bagaimana bagian spiritual manusia terhubung dengan aneka atribut kosmetik kelompoknya agar dapat mencapai pengakuan sosial. Hal tersebut bekerja secara estafet dan dapat bermuara pada suatu pola komoditas, di mana identitas diekspos sebagai media eksistensi & komunikasi suatu kelompok. Melalui pendekatan observasi non-partisipatif, dengan melakukan kajian teoretis terhadap fenomena Gerakan Hijrah yang melibatkan eksplorasi konsep identitas, agama dan kultur dalam kerangka sosial yang juga bersinggungan dengan sekelumit keilmuan DKV. Tulisan ini berupa argumen kritis yang dibangun atas teori-teori terkait, sedikitnya bertujuan untuk dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi khazanah keilmuan desain dari sisi yang lain.
LIFETIME ANALYSIS OF HDPE FLOATING WATER WHEEL AS AN EFFECT OF THERMAL DEGRADATION
Authors: Kusumawardhani Jeanny Marine Ardya Putri Viola , Nugroho Priyambodo Nur Ardi , Primaningtyas Widya Emilia 
Published: December 2023

The water wheel is an important tool used in cultivating vaname shrimp, which functions as depositing oxygen in cultivation ponds. HDPE is a polymer material used as a waterwheel float. In outdoor working environment of the waterwheel float in the cultivation pond, which exposed to direct sunlight, resulting in an increase in temperature. The influence of heat from the sun certainly affects to the degradation process of the waterwheel float. In this study, HDPE material was given a variety of heat treatments. The variation of heat given was adjusted to the results of observing field conditions for 1 week where the water wheel was used in the aquaculture pond. The variations of heat treatment given were without treatment, lowest, average, highest temperature heat treatment, and cycles. This research aims to determine the effect of heat on reducing tensile strength, the condition of the functional groups contained, and the service life of the material. The result was a 9% reduction in tensile strength in the samples that were given the highest thermal treatment. Degradation due to thermal effects is proven by the decrease in wave peak intensity for each functional group contained in the HDPE material. Calculation of the estimated service life of the HDPE float must be replaced as fast within 5 months.
Kincir air merupakan alat yang penting yang digunakan dalam melakukan budidaya udang vaname, yang berfungsi sebagai alat deposit oksigen pada kolam budidaya. HDPE adalah salah satu material polimer yang digunakan sebagai pelampung kincir air. Lingkungan kerja pelampung kincir air pada kolam budidaya yang terletak di luar ruangan, yang tentunya terpapar matahari langsung, mengakibatkan adanya peningkatan temperatur. Pengaruh panas dari matahari tentunya berpengaruh pada proses degradasi pelampung kincir air. Dalam penelitian ini, material HDPE diberikan variasi perlakuan panas. Variasi panas yang diberikan disesuaikan hasil observasi kondisi lapangan selama 1 minggu di tempat kincir air digunakan pada kolam budidaya. Variasi perlakuan panas yang diberikan yaitu tanpa perlakuan, perlakuan panas temperatur terendah, rata-rata, tertinggi, dan siklus. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk dapat mengetahui pengaruh panas terhadap penurunan kekuatan tarik, kondisi gugus fungsi yang terkandung, serta umur pakai material. Didapatkan hasil penurunan 9% kekuatan tarik pada sampel yang diberi perlakuan termal tertinggi. Degradasi akibat pengaruh thermal dibuktikan dengan turunnya intensitas puncak gelombang pada tiap-tiap gugus fungsi yang terkandung di dalam material HDPE. Perhitungan perkiraan umur pakai pelampung HDPE paling cepat harus diganti dalam jangka waktu 5 bulan
An Assessment of the Coping Mechanisms Against Seasonal Floods in Bumasheti Sub-County, Bududa District, Uganda
Authors: Friday Emmanuel Tweh , Nambatya Susanne , Tenny Lester 
Published: December 2023

The study mainly looked at the assessment of coping mechanisms against seasonal floods in Bumasheti Sub-County, Bududa District, Uganda. It identified the challenges affecting the coping mechanisms against seasonal floods in the area and it proposed solutions to the challenges. Simple random sampling technique, using the lottery method was used to select the 41 primary respondents for the study, who included the local community members, that is, the local farmers, youth and the elderly in the community. Purposive sampling was used on the 16 key informants who included the local leaders and the sub-county officials like environment officer, and other officials in the area. Quantitative data analysis was based on 41 questionnaires for the local community members. Qualitative data was gathered from the key informant responses and focus group discussions. Quantitative data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Content analysis was used to analyze qualitative data. The findings revealed that mechanisms in place to alert people about seasonal floods are largely poor in Bumasheti Sub-County, Bududa District, Uganda. The findings also revealed that, using the irrigation canals was preferred, compared to other coping mechanisms. The findings further revealed that the construction of flood protection embankments is to a greater extent less relevant to the local populace in terms of coping with seasonal floods. The findings also revealed that flood plain zoning restriction on use of plains is not an appropriate coping mechanism for the area. The challenges affecting the coping mechanisms against seasonal floods in Bumasheti Sub-County, Bududa District identified by the study included: difficulty to repair cracks, loss of lives, difficulty to predict floods in this part of the world and the effect of steep area on the land. The proposed solutions to the challenges included the construction of safe place for food, clean water and basic necessities, defense against the spread of floods, disassociation from building under the hills and hard lands, constant watch to monitor water levels during the night and utilization of the indigenous knowledge passed down by parents. The study recommends that tight restrictions/rules be set which restrict settlement by people on those areas prone to flooding so as to prevent the negative impacts that might result to death.