bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Homogenizing coordinates through the use of the active CORS in Ghana
Authors: Abukari Osman Mohammed , Acheampong Akwasi Afrifa , Osah Samuel , Ayer John 
Published: October 2023

In this study, the course towards determining the homogeneous three-dimensional (3D) coordinates of the newly established active Continuously Operating Reference Station (CORS), based on ITRF2014 in Ghana, is revealed. The aim is to address coordinate inconsistencies and inhomogeneity in the published positions of the new active CORS in Ghana. In order to attain homogeneity, the coordinates of two primary control points, GCS 305 and GCS 306, were obtained using AUSPOS online services via email. These were subsequently used as reference stations to compute the position of the LISAG_KUMASI CORS. Adjustments to the position coordinates were performed using Topcon Tools v8.2.3 software at a 1mm standard deviation. The adjusted coordinates of LISAG_KUMASI were used as the reference points to compute the positions of the LiSAGNet CORS in differential mode by using 24 hour data for 11 consecutive days. The GPS data covered DoY 284 to DoY 295 in 2021. The final positions of the CORS, computed by this approach, indicate some differences from the officially published coordinates of the same CORS, confirming the suspicion of inhomogeneity in the source coordinates used in determining the coordinates of the local CORS. Furthermore, a test network, consisting of five COR stations, was designed and used to address the coordinate inconsistencies in the officially published coordinates. Using the officially published coordinates as reference inputs, the ROVER I station was fixed by three different CORSs, thus resulting in average coordinate variabilities of 2.78m and 0.80m in the northing (N) and easting (E) directions, respectively. Through substitution, the coordinates computed in this study as reference inputs, namely, the ROVER I station, were fixed by the same three CORSs, thus resulting in a coordinate variability of 0.002m and 0.006m in the northing (N) and easting (E) directions, respectively. The analysis revealed inconsistencies and inhomogeneity in terms of the officially published coordinates. It is, therefore, recommended that the officially published coordinates of the CORS be replaced by the adjusted homogeneous and consistent values determined through the approach adopted in this study.
Railways of India. Time to update and upgrade
Authors: Zakharov V. B. , Komarov E. 
Published: October 2023

By the second decade of the XXI century, the railway transport of India came up with an important result — the Program announced on April 1, 1992, called Unigauge for the transfer of the railway network to a single gauge of 1676 mm was basically completed. In 2022, the operational length of wide-gauge roads on the Indian railway network was 65,094 km, or 95.7 % of its entire length. This opened up the possibility of creating a modern uniﬁed railway transport system and organizing its optimal interaction with other modes of transport.The management of the railway transport of India, represented by the Ministry of Railways, has focused efforts on the modernization of all components of the large railway economy — strengthening track structures, upgrading bridge facilities, introducing modern means of ensuring train trafﬁc and transportation safety, updating rolling stock. The basis for improving the work of railway transport is the electriﬁcation of railways, the completion of which is planned in the next decade.All decisions taken to modernize railways are aimed at reducing operating costs, improving efﬁciency, environmental cleanliness, comfort and speed of passenger travel, reducing the delivery time of goods, as well as improving the safety of transportation by rail.
Modern methods for calculating transport infrastructure objects for progressive collapse
Authors: Pegin P. A. , Shulgin A. A. 
Published: October 2023

Modern Russian methods for calculating transport infrastructure objects for progressive collapse have been analysed and classiﬁed. An overview of the methods implemented in the SCAD and LIRA computer systems has been made. The transport infrastructure objects of the frame scheme have been calculated for progressive collapse with the removal of the supporting element. The results of the calculation of the frame scheme, taking into account additional parameters: damping of elements; joint work of the ﬂoor and steel structure elements; physical and geometric nonlinearity have been analysed. Analytical, statistical and mathematical methods were applied.It has been established that the existing software systems have sufﬁcient functionality for calculating transport infrastructure objects in a static, dynamic, linear and non-linear problem setting. The results of calculations performed in different computer systems show different results in dynamic and quasi-static methods.The necessity of adjusting the existing Russian building codes, taking into account the calculation procedures in modern computer systems, is revealed.
Evaluation of the Efﬁciency of the Use of Hopper Cars with Aluminum Alloy Bodies
Authors: Boronenko Yu. P. , Komaidanov A. A. , Drobzhev S. M. 
Published: October 2023

The use of aluminium and its alloys in the world history of car building began in the 30s of the last century.The paper considers various types of cars made using aluminium alloys produced in different countries, as well as an assessment of the effect of the use of cars with bodies made of aluminium alloys in the Russian Federation. The effect was determined for three parties of the transportation process: car owners, the carrier and the consignor. The paper calculated the effect of using a hopper car made of aluminium alloys model 19-1299 with an axle load of 25 tf in comparison with hopper cars with steel bodies with an axial load of 25 and 23.5 tf. It is shown that for the consignor and the carrier, the use of a car with an aluminium body by reducing the tare weight and increasing the carrying capacity brings a signiﬁcant economic effect, at the same time, as for the owner of the car, there is a reasonable increase in the price of the car by 25–30 %. The purchase of cars with aluminum bodies is more expensive for the owner, and therefore it is necessary to increase the rental rate to compensate for the costs or take measures for state support.
The Influence Of The Management System And Teacher Performance On The Quality Of Learning At MTs Bilingual Muslimat NU Pucang Sidoarjo
Authors: Mubarok M. Khusni , Rofiah Zakiatur 
Published: October 2023

School as institution formal, informal and non-formal education requires good management for ensure effectiveness and efficiency of the educational process in order to achieve objective education. Teacher, as factor main in the learning process teach, play role key in reach quality more education good. Quality Education is very dependent on teacher performance, and quality teachers are needed For fulfil demands society. A number draft management explain management as tools, energy, systems, processes, tasks and efforts used For reach objective organization. Function management involve planning, organization, guidance, coordination, supervision, and communication. Performance, on the other hand, involves achievement, ability work, and the results that have been achieved achieved. Teacher performance is very important in reach quality more education good. Therefore that, researchthis entitled " Influence System Management and Teacher Performance Quality Learning at MTs Bilingual Muslimat NU Pucang Sidoarjo " for explore impact system management and teacher performance towards quality learning at school that.
How Can Paraguay Promote Skills through Korea TVET ODA?
Authors: Lee Nanchul , Lee Miyeong 
Published: October 2023

Korea has continued steady growth in its official development assistance volume. Korea provided USD 2.2 billion, representing 0.14 percent of its gross national income (GNI) in 2020. Korea’s ODA budget has grown steadily. The Korean ODA project is expected to continue to increase in the field of TVET (technical vocational education and training) for developing countries. In early stage, the ODA project has been centered on Asian developing countries, but it is gradually expanding to Latin America and Africa. This paper analyzes the economy and ODA support status of Bolivia, Colombia, Paraguay, and Peru which are Korea's key ODA partners. Among the four countries, Paraguay's TVET and ODA current status are intensively focused. Through this, a plan for improving ODA performance and establishing a vocational education and training system is suggested. Suggestions for the improvement policies are as establishment of goal, vision and strategy for national TVET policy, establishment of comprehensive coordination mechanism between the government and the private sector, and establishment, promotion of TVET system and program.
Validación de la subescala emoción en el proceso reflexivo
Authors: Castro Hilda Soledad Torres , Gallardo Alberto Miranda 
Published: October 2023

Este artículo presenta las características psicométricas de la Subescala la Emoción del Proceso Reflexivo. Es importante mencionar que dicha subescala complementa la validación de dos dimensiones propias del modelo psicológico: la cognitiva y la social (Torres; 2017). Un modelo teórico se legitima a través de su contrastación empírica, lo que permite su aceptación y validación. Así, el modelo psicológico del proceso reflexivo con sus tres dimensiones: cognitiva, social y emocional busca su contrastación a través de la validación de sus dimensiones, siendo ésta una de ellas. La comunidad científica psicológica afirma que un procedimiento utilizado para lograr la contrastación es estrechando la relación teoría y práctica a través de diversos caminos metodológicos, siendo uno de ellos el proceso de medición al propiciar la obtención de conocimientos cuantificables sobre las características de un concepto, un constructo o una variable latente. En este sentido, Nunally y Bernstein (1995) confirman que medir un fenómeno resulta indispensable para toda actividad científica. Esta investigación se apoyó en la construcción de una escala Likert con la finalidad de responder a las características psicométricas de la dimensión emocional, como constructo del modelo teórico. La validación se llevó a cabo en una muestra no probabilística intencional de 139 estudiantes de 17 a 25 años, nivel bachillerato y licenciatura de la zona Oriente de la Cd. De México. Los resultados obtenidos muestran una consistencia interna de la escala de 0.64 con 25 elementos, a su vez tres factores que explican la dimensión emocional del Proceso reflexivo.
Estrategia docente torre de babel desde la perspectiva de los estudiantes
Authors: Villarroel Ainda , Rubí Marianela Mas y , Mora Rodolfo Felipe 
Published: October 2023

El objetivo de la investigación consistió en conocer el proceso de la resolución del problema que realizan los estudiantes de la Unidad Curricular Introducción a la Construcción y la Tecnología, para la materialización del ejercicio práctico estructural denominado Torre de Babel, además de caracterizar la ejecución de dicho proceso y cómo se sintió el estudiante a lo largo de su ejecución. La investigación fue de tipo cualitativa, con enfoque fenomenológico, empleando como técnica de recogida de datos la entrevista a profundidad, tomando 5 informantes claves, seleccionados por su desempeño y rendimiento. Luego se triangulo la información con las teorías propuestas para la Resolución de Problemas planteadas por Pólya (1984), entre otros, los resultados de las entrevistas y la observación del investigador. Entre los resultados obtenidos se observó, la deficiencia de conocimientos previos necesarios de matemáticas y física, generaron stress en los estudiantes, dificultad para solucionarlo con facilidad y rapidez, se evidencia poca investigación por parte de los estudiantes, lo cual influye en la conceptualización. Las fases de resolución de problema identificadas son las declaradas por Bransford y Stein (1993). Sin embargo, los ejercicios realizados son muy creativos, los estudiantes declararon que el aprendizaje fue significativo, el cual los prepara para futuras unidades curriculares y la carrera. Se sugiere la reformulación del ejercicio, tomando como base: uso de los términos semánticos utilizados por los estudiantes, declarar claramente la conceptualización del problema y utilizar como recurso auxiliar para la explicación del ejercicio, un estudiante del semestre previo quien sirviera para narrar su experiencia.
Analisis Pengaruh Atribut Produk, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Nasabah terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk Kantor Cabang Samarinda 1
Authors: Dhanny Omar , Nurmayanti Erlinda Eka 
Published: October 2023

The researcher took the title "Analysis of the Effect of Product Attributes, Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Tbk. Samarinda Branch Office 1”, under the guidance of Mr. Dr. Sudarlan, S.E., M.T. as a supervisor I and Mr. Dr. H. Omar Dhanny, S.E., M. Kom. as Advisor II.
This study aims to determine the effect of product attributes, service quality and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty at BRI branch Samarinda 1. The object used in this study is one of the companies in Samarinda, namely PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia, Tbk. Samarinda Branch Office 1, using descriptive statistical methods. The sampling method in this study was accidental sampling and the data collection method used a questionnaire measured by a Likert Scale. The analytical tools used are validity test, reliability test, normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple linear regression analysis test, T test, F test, R test and R² test. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The number of research samples as many as 168 respondents. The results showed that partially Product Attributes, Service Quality, and Customer Satisfaction had a positive and significant effect on Customer Loyalty. Simultaneously Product Attributes, Service Quality, and Customer Satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on Customer Loyalty with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05.
Analisis Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Kredit Macet pada PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Unit Sangasanga Periode Tahun 2015-2018
Authors: Nurdin Sabri , Akbar Khairil , Noormawati Risma 
Published: October 2023

This research aims to analyze and determine the effect of 5C Principles, namely: Character (X1), Capacity (X2), Capital (X3), Collateral (X4), and Condition of Economy (X5) on bad credit (Y) at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Sangasanga Unit for the period 2015-2018. This research was conducted in Sangasanga District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. In this research using primary data obtained from the distribution of the Sangasanga Unit BRI customer questionnaire as many as 100 respondents. Sampling is done by probability sampling technique using Slovin formula. The type of data in this study is quantitative data and uses the method of multiple linear regression analysis analyzed in statistics with the help of SPSS version 23. Testing of the hypothesis used is a partial statistical test (t test) and simultaneously (f test). Partial test results in this study indicate that Character has a positive and significant effect on bad credit, Condition of Economy has a positive and significant effect on bad credit, while Capacity has a negative and not significant effect on bad credit. Capital has a negative and insignificant effect, Collateral has no effect negative and not significant to the existence of bad credit. Simultaneous test results show a significance value of 0,000 which means that Character (X1), Capacity (X2), Capital (X3), Collateral (X4), and Condition of Economy (X5) have a joint effect on bad credit (Y) on PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Sangasanga Unit.
Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia dalam Surat Resmi Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Samarinda
Authors: Permana Diyah , Tjetje Noor Fachman , Fitriana Rahmawati 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini mengangkat permasalahan apa sajakah bentuk-bentuk kesalahan penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang terdapat dalam surat dinas yang dikeluarkan oleh Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Samarinda dan faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya kesalahan penggunaan bahasa dalam surat resmi. Bentuk kesalahan dikaji melalui penggunaan ejaan bahasa Indonesia berdasarkan Pedoman Umum Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia dan Kosa Kata Baku (KBBI). Selanjutnya, subjek materi penelitian ini berupa surat resmi yang dikeluarkan oleh Jurusan akuntansi sebanyak 147 surat resmi. Data yang diteliti yaitu kesalahan penggunaan bahasa Indonesia pada surat resmi jurusan Akuntansi. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bahasa yang digunakan pada surat resmi Jurusan Akuntansi. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini mengambil data berupa surat yang diterbitkan selama tahun 2021. Berdasarkan analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa masih ditemukan bentuk-bentuk kesalahan yang meliputi: (1) Penggunaan Huruf Kapital, (2) Penggunaan Huruf Miring dan Tebal, (3) Penulisan Singkatan dan Akronim, (4) Penulisan Kata atau Gabungan Kata, (5) Penggunaan Afiksasi (Imbuhan), dan (7) Penggunaan Pungtuasi (Tanda Baca). Adapun faktor penyebab kesalahan bahasa, antara lain: (1) Mengopi Surat Sebelumnya, (2) Tidak Mengetahui dan Memahami, (3) Kurang teliti, dan (4) Kurang Peduli terhadap pemakaian bahasa Indonesia
Effectiveness of Next Generation Regional Management Information System Implementation at the Regional Finance and Asset Agency of North Sulawesi Province
Authors: Goinpeace H. Tumbel  , Devie S. R. Siwij  , Virginia T. Tiranda  
Published: October 2023

This study aim to determine the effectiviness of the implementation of the Next Generation Regional Management Information System in North Sulawesi Province Regional Financial and Asset Management. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that implementation of SIMDA NEXT-G was seen from 1) the program success indicators were quite effective, because they were in accordance with the main objectives and functions, namely being able to produce the right information for local governments so that the information produced could be useful in making decisions and helping employees or staff ini facilitating financial management and being able to store financial data for future management purposes, 2) target success is declared not effective enough because there are problems with the SIMDA NEXT-G server which often has errors because the server is based at BPKP, 3) satisfaction with the program is stated not quited effective bevause there are still several menus dan features that are not yet available ini implementation and administration, 4) Achievment of overall objectives is not effective enough because the level of timeliness of SIMDA NEXT-G depends on the situation and conditions at that timen. If, on that day the server is down and there is interference. The SIMDA NEXT-G cannot be accessed which hinders work.
Analysis and forecasting of shoreline changes in Amurang Bay
Authors: Joyce C Kumaat  , Eirene V M Rembet  
Published: October 2023

Amurang Bay has a very high development potential with the characteristics of a sloping and shallow topography and one of the areas as the capital of the South Minahasa district which is vulnerable to changes in the coastline. This analysis is used in order to analyse the changes that occur to the coastline in Kawangkoan Bawah and to see the changes over the next 10 years. Changes in the coastline can be monitored using remote sensing satellite technology, in a multi-temporal method as the comparative method or time series image analysis (last 5 years). The data analysis technique was carried out through ArGIS software using an additional tool, named DSAS. results of analysis of shoreline changes using NSM and LRR calculations in 2017-2022. Overall, the indications are that abrasion and accretion always occur every year so that they can change the shape of the beach over the last 5 years. The speed of movement of the coastline -5.9m/year. As for the speed of retreat of the coastline is -0.37m/year. The results of observation and analysis show that the coastline of Kawangkoan Bawah Village in Teluk Amurang is basically dynamic because it is found that abrasion and accretion occur every year. Recommended further studies related to land use patterns, sea level rise, and morphological changes to the existence and sustainability of the coast. We also recommend conducting in-depth studies that rely on field measurements to include the effect of momentary water levels in shoreline position monitoring
ERNIE and Multi-Feature Fusion for News Topic Classification
Authors: Chen Weisong , Liu Boting , Guan Weili 
Published: October 2023

Traditional news topic classification methods suffer from inaccurate text semantics, sparse text features and low classification accuracy. Based on this, this paper proposes a news topic classification method based on Enhanced Language Representation with Informative Entities (ERNIE) and multi-feature fusion. A semantically more accurate representation of text embedding is obtained by ERNIE. In addition, this paper extracts word, context and key sentence based on the news text. The key sentences of the news are obtained through the TextRank algorithm, which enables the model to focus on the content points of the news. Finally, this paper uses the attention mechanism to realize the fusion of multiple features. The proposed method is experimented on BBCNews. The experimental results show that we achieve classification accuracies superior to those of the compared methods, while validating the structural validity of the proposed method. The method in this paper has a positive effect on promoting the research of news topic classification.

Received: 17 September 2023 | Revised: 10 October 2023 | Accepted: 20 October 2023

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in https://doi.org/10.1145/1143844.1143892 and https://github.com/yao8839836/text_gcn.