bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Supervisi Humas dan Ketatausahaan Pendidikan
Authors: Musdhalifa Dhea , Syaifudin Muhammad 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
The educational process is an interaction process that is carried out where the process aims to improve or add to the knowledge possessed by students. In addition, the educational process also aims to provide personality values ​​to students as well as life skills that are possible to have. To achieve this educational goal, the school cannot be separated from its relationship with the community. In a simple relationship can be interpreted as a process of communication. Or in other words a process of conveying news from one person to another. The community here can be in the form of parents, students, agencies or organizations in the community. Meanwhile, educational officials can be in the form of school principals, teachers, and staff related to the school. It can be concluded that the relationship between the school (educational apparatus) and the community is based on cooperation, not one-sided, but a reciprocal relationship in order to achieve the expected educational goals. Administration is a part of the school that functions as a support for teaching and learning activities so that they run smoothly according to what has been planned and can be achieved as desired. With the development of the era that is now better known as the era of globalization, administrative functions must be improved. Administration is important because administration can help and facilitate other subsystems such as student affairs, curriculum, personnel administration, and others
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran IPA Pada Siswa Kelas V MI Al-Kifayah Pekanbaru
Authors: Supri Supri , Purnamasari S Ayu , Imroatul Jamilah Ika 
Published: October 2023

The research purpose is to describe the application of Numbered Head Together (NHT) to improve students’ science achievement at the third grade students of MI Al-Kifayah Pekanbaru. The subjects of this study were 20 students at fifth grade of MI Al-Kifayah Pekanbaru consist of 5 boys and 15 girls in heterogeneous student abilities. Meanwhile, the object of this research is to improve students’ science achievement through the application of the Numbered Head Together, one of type of cooperative learning model. The research procedure used Classroom Action Research. In order to ensure this classroom action research run well, the researcher used the steps; 1) Planning/preparing for action, 2) Action implementation, 3) Observation, and 4 ) Reflection. The results of the study proved that the application of the numbered head together type of cooperative learning model in fifth grade of MI Al-Kifayah Pekanbaru. The result of the research showed that there is an increase in students’ science achievement before the action to cycle I and cycle II. Before the action, before the action to cycle I and cycle II, only 40%. students who reached criteria level minimum (KKM). In the first cycle the student who reached criteria level minimum (KKM ) became 75% and in the second cycle students who reached criteria level minimum (KKM) increased to 90%. It proved that improvement of students’ science achievement of fifth grade students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Kifayah Pekanbaru by applying the numbered head together type of cooperative learning model is considered well done as the individual and class reached 90% of criteria level minimum (KKM).
Peran Wali Kelas Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Peserta Didik Di SDN 17 Pekanbaru
Authors: Laminah Laminah 
Published: October 2023

Education is a necessity for human life because No one was born by knowledge. The schools as institutions are trusted by the community and responsible to conduct education. The school responsibility would not succeed without teachers ‘roles. The form teacher is the has the first opportunity to improve the students' interest through their role in teaching, guiding and preparing students psychologically, participate in and carry out learning activities. So the quality of the process and learning outcomes could be achieved. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the homeroom teacher in increasing the learning interest at students of SDN (State Elementary School) 17 Pekanbaru. The research was descriptive qualitative research. The research subjects were 4 form teachers, principals, 19 students, and the parents. Data collection techniques were observation, interviews and documentation. Then the data was analysed through the data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicated that the role of the form teacher in improving students' interest in learning well according to the abilities of the form teacher and needs to be improved more. To ensure the achievement the achieve the goals. The role of the form teacher to improve students’ interest in learning is also evaluated by the school principal, the principal always provides supervision of improvements further improvement in the learning process. Held the meetings or meetings with the form teacher twice in one semester to evaluate the duties and responsibilities as a teacher
Avaliação das condições bucais e tratamentos de crianças atendidas na Clínica Escola de Odontologia do Centro Universitário Fametro no município de Manaus - AM
Authors: Pereira Alexandra de Lima , Junior Francisco Duarte Santana , Castro Sabrine Sthefane , Santos Márcia Maria Franco dos , Gato Thiena Jamille do Nascimento , Santos Vittoria Palmira de Souza , Fonseca Tiago da Silva , Peres Silvia Helena de Carvalho Sales , Barbosa Karina Alessandra Guimarães , Meira Gabriela de Figueiredo 
Published: October 2023

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a prevalência das condições bucais de crianças atendidas na Clínica Escola de Odontologia do Centro Universitário Fametro - Manaus/Amazonas. Trata-se de um estudo observacional retrospectivo, com dados coletado a partir de prontuários odontológicos relativos aos atendimentos realizados em crianças no período de 2019 a 2021. Os resultados mostraram que a maioria dos pacientes atendidos eram do gênero feminino, na faixa etária de 3 a 12 anos de idade. O principal motivo da procura ao atendimento odontológico foi para consulta de rotina, seguido pela presença de cárie dentária e dor de dente. Profilaxias, restaurações em cimento de ionômero de vidro e exodontias foram os tratamentos mais realizados. Apesar do aumento da oferta de serviços de odontologia pelo SUS, as instituições de ensino superior possuem um papel importante por complementar o acesso da população, principalmente das crianças em vulnerabilidade social.
Hubungan Sosial Budaya, Pengetahuan, Sumber Informasi terhadap Perilaku Ibu dalam Pemberian MP-ASI Dini pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan
Authors: Wahyuni Sri 
Published: October 2023

Latar Belakang: Pemberian MP-ASI dini sangat penting bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Namun, banyak ibu yang belum memahami pentingnya pemberian MP-ASI dini dan kurang terampil dalam mempersiapkan dan memberikan makanan tersebut. Selain itu, faktor sosial budaya, pengetahuan, dan sumber informasi juga dapat mempengaruhi perilaku ibu dalam memberikan MP-ASI dini pada bayi.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan sosial budaya, pengetahuan, sumber informasi terhadap perilaku ibu dalam pemberian mp-asi dini pada bayi usia l0-6 bulan di PKM S Tahun 2023.
Metode: Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan penelitian deskriptif analitik dan pendekatan Cross-Sectional, populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 58 ibu. sampel yang diambil menggunakan teknik random sampling dengan kriteria balita usia 0 bulan hingga 59 bulan dan ibu yang membawa balitanya ke PKM S Tahun 2023. Data dikumpulkan dengan instrumen kuesioner. Metode analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan SPSS.
Hasil: Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan substansial antara sosial budaya dengan perilaku Ibu ldalam pemberian MP ASI dini pada bayi l0-6 bulan ldi PKM S Tahun l2023 (p = 0,001), Pengetahuan dengan perilaku Ibu dalam pemberian MP ASI dini pada bayi l0-6 bulan di PKM S Tahun 2023 (p = 0,000), dan Sumber informasi dengan perilaku Ibu dalam pemberian MP ASI dini pada bayi l0-6 bulan di PKM S Tahun 2023 (p = 0,029).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan sosial budaya, pengetahuan, sumber informasi terhadap perilaku ibu dalam pemberian MP-ASI Dini pada Bayi Usia l0-6 Bulan di PKM S Tahun 2023.
AN IMPROVED SVM AND CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK-BASED GARBAGE CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (GCLS) AUGMENTED WITH TRANSFER LEARNING AND OBJECT DETECTION API
Authors: Jamil Bushra 
Published: October 2023

Garbage is a waste substance that is abandoned by people, generally owing to a perceived lack of utility. We are confronted with the massive amount of garbage generated by people every day that should be properly recycled, reused and repaired by the garbage management system. The first step after garbage collection is to separate or classify garbage into different categories such as glass, paper, plastic, etc. in order to reuse, recycle, repair and recover it. The existing classifiers can only classify garbage in three or six categories. We have designed and implemented a Garbage Classification and Labeling System (GCLS) using SVM and Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) that segregates garbage in eight classes and also label the objects in the image namely cardboard, leather, glass, metal, plastic, paper, rubber and trash. Using transfer learning we have achieved up to 90.4% accuracy that is higher than the existing classifiers.
FONOAUDIOLOGIA ESCOLAR E TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA (TEA): AVANÇOS E IMPACTO NAS HABILIDADES DE COMUNICAÇÃO
Authors: Corrêa Marília de Oliveira , Da Silva Josélia Honorato dos Santos , Amorim Berteson Jorge Leite 
Published: October 2023

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) é um desarranjo do neurodesenvolvimento, marcada pela modificação na díade: comportamento e sociocomunicativo com utilidades restritas. O envolvimento na linguagem é determinado por dificuldades nas características semânticas, pragmáticas, sintáticas, paralinguísticas, fonológicas e fonéticas. Este estudo teve como objetivo, analisar a importância da intervenção fonoaudiológica em crianças com Transtorno do Espectro Autista no âmbito escolar (TEA). A temática é de caráter exploratório, pois compreende o levantamento bibliográfico, utilizando como fonte de informações artigos, teses que se encontravam em plataformas de pesquisas, e nas buscas na biblioteca virtual SCIELO, LILACS e PUBMED, tendo um recorte de tempo de 10 anos (2013 a 2023). Segundo a leitura de títulos foram escolhidos 9 artigos nas bases de dados pesquisadas, constatou-se que o transtorno do espectro autista está atualmente em destaque, e que a intervenção fonoaudiológica no âmbito escolar alcança resultados satisfatórios no que se refere as características da linguagem receptiva, expressiva e das comunicações, verbal e não verbal. Conclui-se que o profissional contribui no planejamento orientação escolar, pois, tem capacidade de elaborar estratégias educativas de auxílio e cumprimento da aprendizagem ao coparticipar dos debates das metodologias de ensino.
Spor Lisesi Öğrencilerinin Liderlik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi: İstanbul Örneği
Authors: DİLEKÇİ Ufuk 
Published: October 2023

Amaç: Araştırmanın amacı spor lisesi öğrencilerinin liderlik özelliklerinin bazı değişkenlere göre incelenmesidir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmaya İstanbul ilinde spor liselerinde öğrenim gören 547 öğrenci katılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak kişisel bilgi formu ve Liderlik Yönelim Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Katılımcılardan elde edilen verilerin analizinde α=0.05 anlamlılık düzeyinde Bağımsız Gruplarda T-Testi ve ANOVA, gruplar arası farklılığı belirlemek için ise Post-hoc analizinde Tukey HSD yöntemi tercih edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Araştırmada spor lisesi öğrencilerinin liderlik özellikleri alt boyutlarında baba eğitim seviyesi, spor yapma süreleri ve sınıf seviyesi değişkenlerinde anlamlı fark tespit edilmemiştir (p>0,05). Spor lisesi öğrencilerinin liderlik özellikleri alt boyutları cinsiyet, spor türü, anne eğitim seviyesi ve aile gelir seviyesi değişkenlerinde anlamlı fark tespit edildi (p
Values of Religious Moderation in Hindu Religious Education and Civil Lesson Materials at the High School Level in West Nusa Tenggara Indonesia
Authors: Wijana I Nyoman 
Published: October 2023

This study aims to explore and describe the values of religious moderation contained in books on the subject matter of Hinduism and Moral Education at the senior high school level. The research used a qualitative approach, using interviews, observation, and documentation in data collection. The results of this study indicate that the values of religious moderation can be found in the syllabus, and also in the Hindu Religious Education and Moral Education textbooks at the senior high school level, including values; 1) accommodating to local culture and traditions, especially in subject matter: Yadnya, Wariga, Development of Hindu Culture, Tantra, Yantra, Mantra, 2) commitment to nationalism and love for the country, in subject matter: Upa Weda, Catur Warna, 3) tolerance and non-violence, on subject matter: Darsana, Catur Asrama, Yoga, Yama and Niyama Bratha, Sukhinah Family, Weda, Astangga Yoga. There was no subject matter containing anti-tolerance values, or subject matter that supported acts of violence in the Hindu Religion and Moral High School textbooks.
THE EFFECTS OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL ON ORGANISATIONAL AGILITY: THE ROLE OF KNOWLEDGE SHARING AS MEDIATION
Authors: Wahyudi Wahyudi  , Pemilia Sulistyowati  , Setia Iriyanto  , Heri Poerbantor  , Sukamto Sukamto  
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine and to evaluate the moderating effects of the relationship between Intellectual Capital, Knowledge Sharing, and Organizational Agility. This study surveyed 146 consumers in the city of Semarang, Central Java, who met specific requirements, including being female and at least 17 years old. By visiting women's forums and groups and completing online (Google form) and offline (print out sheets) questionnaires, primary data was collected directly from the source. This study used Partial Least Square (PLS) 3.0 as its data analysis approach. Intellectual Capital has a significant, positive, and powerful effect on Knowledge Sharing. This implies that if Intellectual Capital increases, so does Knowledge Sharing. It is acknowledged that Intellectual Capital has a strong, positive, and significant effect on Knowledge Sharing. This implies that as Intellectual Capital increases, so will Knowledge Sharing. Organizational Agility has a strong, positive, and significant relationship with Knowledge Sharing. This implies that if Intellectual Capital increases, so does Knowledge Sharing. Knowledge Sharing mediates the relationship between Intellectual Capital and Organizational Agility to a moderate degree.
Impact of Financial Distress and Accounting Conservatism
Authors: Ciptawan Ciptawan  , Melina Melina  
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This study aims to investigate the effect of financial distress, sustainability reports, and sustainability reports on accounting conservatism. By using quantitative research methods. The data used in this study are secondary data in the form of financial reports and annual reports. The population in this study is 67 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020 to 2022. The sample for this study was selected using a purposive sampling technique in order to obtain 47 manufacturing companies that met the criteria. This research was conducted at manufacturing companies in the goods and consumption industry sector. In this study, the hypothesis testing method was used using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the help of SmartPLS version 3.0 software.
Atenção domiciliar ao idoso
Authors: Locoseli Neto Umberto , Witzel Claudia de Lima , Da Rosa Victor Hugo Júlio 
Published: October 2023

Introdução: A Atenção Domiciliar (AD) apresenta função significativa no processo de transformação do cuidado hospital-domicílio e se caracteriza por meio do compartilhamento de conhecimentos relacionados a proteção entre pacientes, cuidadores, equipes multiprofissionais e sistema de saúde. Portanto, tendo em vista que, muitas vezes, o cuidado com os idosos é proporcionado por familiares, o que é capaz de ocasionar algum impacto na organização da família, é essencial compreender como se dá o funcionamento familiar, ou seja, o nível da funcionalidade familiar do idoso. Compreende-se a função da família a maneira como esta é capaz de executar e adequar as responsabilidades fundamentais, de maneira efetiva à identidade e às relações das famílias e de seus membros, sendo claro quanto as dificuldades que prejudicar a unidade familiar. Objetivo: Identificar na literatura cientifica a assistência à saúde do idoso no domicilio e as possibilidades de cuidados que podem ser ofertados a esses indivíduos a partir das equipes de APS E AD. Método: Esta pesquisa é uma revisão integrativa da literatura, desenvolvida de acordo com as etapas: seleção da pergunta para a revisão; amostragem (busca dos estudos segundo os critérios de inclusão e exclusão); extração das características das pesquisas primárias (extração dos dados); análise dos dados; interpretação dos resultados; relato da revisão. Resultados e Discussão: A análise evidenciou que há diferentes modalidades de serviços que podem ser ofertados para a população idosa, incluindo o cuidado no domicílio. As modalidades identificadas foram serviços de visitas domiciliares, internação domiciliar; serviços institucionais de longa permanência; serviços de suporte de longo prazo que associam cuidado no domicílio e cuidado comunitário e serviços institucionais de transição de cuidado. Conclusão: Depois da investigação detalhada realizada através de artigos correlacionados neste trabalho e a elaboração do mesmo, podemos identificar que a assistência domiciliar tem papel fundamental e de extrema importância nos cuidados desenvolvidos pelo enfermeiro e equipe multidisciplinar no cuidado ao idoso no âmbito domiciliar.
Using the method of linear programming and sensitivity analysis to determine the optimal production volume for some of the products of the General Company for Electrical and Electronic Industries for the year 2016
Authors: Assistant Teacher Maha Hassan Sultan  , Assistant Prof. Dr. Walid Abd Almunum Abbas  
Published: October 2023

The General company for electrical and industries in Iraq represents one of the most important companies that supply all economic sectors with the most important intermediate and consumer goods ,in addition to the needs of local demand, and the aim of the study is to find the optimum production volume for some products of the company by using the sensitivity analysis method in the linear programming model ,and to achieve the maximum possible profit for the company with the analysis and study of the reasons for the decline in the company’s low production in the previous years and to identify the most important of recommendations to advance the company’s factories, improve their industrial performance and meet the needs of local demand.
Asociación entre el tiempo pasado frente a pantallas y actividad física realizada por escolares de Lima Metropolitana durante el estado de emergencia por Covid-19
Authors: Alegre Navarro Yessenia Yasmin , Sánchez Yaipén Nicole María del Cielo , Uriarte Delgado Mariabelén , Bravo-Cucci Sergio 
Published: October 2023

En el contexto actual, es importante conocer los estragos del estado de emergencia en escolares. Es por ello, que este estudio transversal analítico tiene como objetivo determinar la asociación entre el tiempo en pantallas con el nivel de actividad física (AF). Participaron 169 estudiantes de nivel primario de Lima Metropolitana, evaluados mediante el cuestionario de tiempo en pantallas, el Cuestionario de actividad física para niños (PAQ-C) y un reporte sociodemográfico. Los resultados indican que el 52.1% ganó peso durante la pandemia y 62.7% de los estudiantes usaron pantallas por más de 5 horas en un día típico de lunes a viernes. El PAQ-C determinó que el 74.6% no cumplió con los tiempos de actividad física recomendada (AF-NR= < 2.73). En este estudio, no se encontró una asociación estadística entre el tiempo de uso en pantallas de los niños con el cumplir con los niveles de actividad física recomendados. Sin embargo, se encontraron asociadas a la AF-NR variables como la cantidad de hermanos, el haber tenido integrantes del hogar con sintomatología Covid-19 y el tiempo que recibe talleres de AF de manera remota a la semana.
Palabras clave: Tiempo en pantallas; Actividad Física; Niños.
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KINERJA MASJID DENGAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Maharani Anissa , Indah Sumunar Kurnia 
Published: October 2023

Pengelolaan dana masjid yang diperoleh bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kinerja masjid. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pengendalian internal dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap sistem manajemen keuangan dan kinerja masjid. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif dengan jumlah sampel 79 masjid. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket atau kuesioner. Pengujian kualitas instrumen penelitian meliputi uji validitas dan uji Reliabilitas. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, sedangkan untuk pengujian hipotesis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dan analisis jalur dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 28 for windows. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara pengendalian internal dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja masjid. Variabel sistem manajemen keuangan memiliki pengaruh intervening terhadap hubungan antara pengendalian internal dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kinerja masjid. Penelitian ini hanya dilakukan pada masjid Kecamatan Ciracas dan tidak memperhitungkan variabel lain yang ikut mempengaruhi kinerja masjid.
O pensamento trágico ao longo do tempo: Nietzsche e seus predecessores
Authors: Almeida Rogério De 
Published: October 2023

A partir da autodenominação de filósofo trágico feita por Nietzsche em Ecce Homo, este artigo objetiva estudar a presença do pensamento trágico em filósofos anteriores a Nietzsche, como Lucrécio, Michel de Montaigne, Blaise Pascal e Baltasar Gracián. O trágico é compreendido como a afirmação incondicional da vida frente ao que há de mais estranho, inexplicável e irracional na existência. Embora de épocas distintas e com formas de pensar e escrever diferentes, estes filósofos se opuseram, cada qual a seu modo, à racionalidade socrática, ao pensamento moral, aos condicionantes metafísicos para afirmar, também de modos diversos, a ausência de natureza, como em Lucrécio; a contestação do racionalismo, como em Montaigne; a contradição inconciliável, como em Pascal; e, finalmente, a ética da ocasião, como em Gracián. Estes filósofos podem ser compreendidos, na perspectiva de Clément Rosset, como pensadores artificialistas, em oposição aos naturalistas, que buscam constituir a filosofia em um sistema racional de explicação e duplicação do mundo. Os resultados do estudo apontam que o pensamento trágico se organiza pela conjunção das ideias de nada, acaso e convenção, em consonância com a afirmação incondicional da vida.