bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
КОРЕКЦІЙНА СКЛАДОВА У НАВЧАЛЬНОМУ ПРОЦЕСІ ДИТИНИ ІЗ ВІДКРИТОЮ РИНОЛАЛІЄЮ
Authors: Мартинюк Зоряна 
Published: December 2023

У статті автор розкриває навчальну роль індивідуальної траєкторії розвитку, для аргументації необхідності створення гнучкого інклюзивного навчального середовища для дітей із особливими мовленнєвими потребами, а саме – із ринолалією. Репрезентовано сучасні та вітчизняні дослідження про складне анатомічне порушення, таке, як ринолалія. Продемонстровано напрями корекційної роботи, які оптимізовано сприятимуть навчальному процесу. В основі корекційної роботи лежить особистісно орієнтоване навчання, в якому може реалізуватися кожна дитина, незалежно від її можливостей. Вчитель-логопед має бачити і розуміти потреби дитини і зробити корекційний процес більш гнучким, щоб вона могла опанувати матеріал, який їй пропонується з призми свого порушення. Оскільки складність зазначеного порушення визначається не лише зовнішньою аномалією, а й значними мовленнєвими труднощами, які впливають на комунікативну, психологічну і соціальну сферу. Корекційна робота з дитиною із ринолалією залежить від форми ринолалії. Робота повинна мати комплексний характер і має бути спрямованою на корекцію фонетичних, лексико-граматичних сторін мовлення на тлі корекційного психологічного впливу. Робота при подоланні ринолалії ґрунтується на принципах корекційної роботи, а саме: урахування механізмів розладу мовлення й особливостей анатомо-фізіологічного стану артикуляційного апарату; спирання на збережені аналізатори і їхні функції; використання фізіологічного дихання; використання фізіологічної взаємозалежності і взаємодії м’язових груп мовленнєвого апарату в роботі з розвитку артикуляційного праксису; урахування рівня готовності артикуляційної бази звуків; урахування вікових і компенсаторних можливостей дитини з ринолалією; забезпечення систематичності і паралельності логопедичної і психокорекційної роботи.
В статті зазначено напрями корекційної роботи із комплексним супроводом. Автор відзначає, що необхідно якомога раніше здійснювати хірургічне втручання, якщо в цьому є нагальна необхідність. А також здійснювати корекційну роботу над звуковою стороною мовлення, яка базується на ретельному логопедичному обстеженні. Ефективність проведення логопедичної роботи знаходиться в тісному зв’язку з анатомічним та функціональним станом артикуляційного мовленнєвого апарату.
Продемонстровано різного роду вправи для успішного відновлення усного мовлення, визначено роль батьків у корекційному процесі. Оскільки проведення консультативної роботи з батьками дасть можливість фахівцям краще пізнати і зрозуміти дитину. А батьки, в свою чергу, отримають інформацію про потенційні можливості дитини, про її успіхи чи невдачі, про те, чому варто приділяти більше уваги в домашньому середовищі. Така командна робота, підтримка і взаєморозуміння допоможе отримати чудові результати у навчанні та розвитку дитини в майбутньому.
Pembelajaran Tematik Muatan SBdP Menggunakan Media Video Pembelajaran Tari Daerah Bengkulu
Authors: Azizah Saskia , Anggraini Dwi , Parmadie Bambang 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to describe the thematic learning process for cultural arts and crafts content using the traditional dance of Bengkulu learning video media at elementary school 19 Bengkulu City.The type of research in this research is qualitative with descriptive study method. The research subject is fourth grade teacher and students. The research instrument used guidelines for observation, interviews and documentation. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Data is analyzed through data collection, Data reduction,data display, conclusion drawing/verification.The results of this study indicate that the thematic learning process for cultural arts and crafts content using traditional dance of Bengkulu learning video media at elementary school 19 Bengkulu City what the teacher has done has been used to the fullest, even though the videos available in the school archives are still videos taken by amateurs by the teacher concerned. Videos traditional dance of Bengkulu that are applied by teachers at elementary school 19 Bengkulu City are offering dance, andun dance and serunai. Learning videos used by teachers support each stage of learning, namely: introduction, core and closing. Learning videos in preliminary activities can help students in apperception activities and explain learning objectives. The learning video in the core activity explains each step of learning carried out on the Bengkulu regional dance material, and the learning video for regional dance in the closing activity serves as the basis for giving rewards to students who have succeeded in practicing the art of traditional dance.
Penerapan Model Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Siswa SDN 32 Bengkulu Selatan
Authors: Herleni Kartika , Supriatna Irfan 
Published: December 2023

The research aims to describe the application steps of the Discovery Learning model and analysis the student's motivations and learning outcomes thematic for third grade students in SDN 32 Bengkulu Selatan. This in tipe of research is third grade students conducted in two cycles. This research subject is a teacher and third grade students. The research instruments used were observation sheets, test sheets and questionnaire. Observation and questionnaire data analysis techniques use the average formula scores, the highest score, the lowest score, the scoring gap, and the value range for each criteria. Average formula score the students and acuity of learning. The average result of student cycle I 77% with category good increases in cycle II which is 87% with category excellent. Accordingly, the average result of student study increases from cycle I to category good increases to excellent on cycle II. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the Discovery Learning model to thematic learning can improve the motivation and learning outcomes of third grade students in SDN 32 Bengkulu Selatan.
Aspectos documentales del control de subsidiariedad en España. La Comisión Mixta para la Unión Europea
Authors: Eizaguirre Massé María José 
Published: December 2023

Conforme al principio de subsidiariedad, la Unión Europea solo intervendrá en los ámbitos que no sean de su competencia exclusiva, cuando los objetivos de una acción no puedan ser alcanzados de manera suficiente por los Estados miembros, ni a nivel central ni a nivel regional y local.
Mediante el sistema de «alerta temprana», los Parlamentos nacionales reciben las iniciativas legislativas europeas y pueden emitir un dictamen respecto al cumplimiento del principio de subsidiariedad. Reciben también los documentos que se van generando en la tramitación de dichas iniciativas a lo largo del procedimiento legislativo europeo y además otra gran cantidad de documentación en el marco del «diálogo político».
La recepción y tramitación de toda esta documentación, en España se han canalizado en la Comisión Mixta para la Unión Europea. Desde ahí se trasladan las iniciativas legislativas europeas a los Parlamentos de las comunidades autónomas, quienes a su vez pueden remitir un dictamen sobre el cumplimiento del principio de subsidiariedad. También el Gobierno remite informes al respecto, y las Cortes Generales pueden solicitarle la presentación de un recurso ante el Tribunal de Justicia de la UE por infracción del principio de subsidiariedad de la legislación europea.
La abundancia y diversidad de documentos en circulación, así como la variedad de autores y de plazos a los que está sujeta la actividad, producen una documentación compleja de manejar.
El artículo detalla el modo en que toda la documentación implicada en la actividad de control de subsidiariedad en las Cortes Generales se ha estructurado...
Hamartoma hipotalâmico: Um caso raro de puberdade precoce central no sexo masculino
Authors: Almeida Ana Cecília Borges , Hernandes Sandra Regina Chahuan Tobji 
Published: December 2023

Este trabalho teve por propósito, relatar um caso raro de um menino, com pouco mais de 2 anos de idade, histórico de convulsões gelásticas e sinais de puberdade precoce. O paciente, com 1 ano e 8 meses de idade, apresentou pelos pubianos, aumento do tamanho peniano, testicular e surgimento de acnes. Somado a isto, a criança manifestava crises de risos desmotivados (convulsões gelásticas) e alteração comportamental, como agressividade diariamente. No exame de Ressonância Nuclear Magnética da hipófise observou-se uma lesão expansiva em região hipotalâmica com parcial obliteração do aspecto posterior da cisterna suprasselar e cisterna interpeduncular, compatível com hamartoma hipotalâmico. Deu-se início ao tratamento, com o análogo do GnRH e carbamazepina. O paciente aqui relatado, segue em tratamento farmacológico.
Raro caso de infecção por paracoccidioidomicose em uma criança no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul: Um relato de caso
Authors: Cordera Ana Carolina , Alexandre Alecsander Silva de 
Published: December 2023

Introdução: A paracoccidioidomicose é uma infecção fúngica de forma sistêmica causada pelos fungos Paracoccidioides brasiliensis (P. brasiliensis) e Paracoccidioides lutzii (P. lutzii), os quais habitam como hospedeiros definitivos em tatus, cães e seres humano. É adquirido através da manipulação de solo ou detritos contaminados, adentrando pela via inalatória e atingindo de forma sistêmica múltiplos órgãos – sendo de raro acometimento pediátrico. Objetivo: Relatar um caso clínico pediátrico de paracoccidioidomicose no departamento de cuidados de terapia intensiva pediátrica do Hospital Universitário Maria Aparecida Pedrossian (HUMAP). Metodologia: Estudo observacional, descritivo, narrativo e reflexivo, tipo relato de caso clínico. O dados gerais foram obtidos através do prontuário médico eletrônico, após aprovação do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: Paciente, sexo masculino, 6 anos, com quadro crônico de febre diária associada a vômitos pós prandiais, diarreia, hiporexia, fraqueza, perda ponderal, aumento de volume abdominal e acometimento pulmonar. Foi encaminhado ao serviço de infectologia pediátrica no HUMAP, onde foi diagnosticaso com paracoccidioidomicose. Paciente foi tratado com Anfotericina B lipossomal evoluindo com melhora clínica e possibilitando alta médica com retorno ambulatorial. Apesar do paciente não ter ser da faixa etária comumente acometida, o mesmo apresentou história positiva de exposição rural e sintomas clínicos altamente sugestivos. O caso teve múltiplas correlações com a revisão bibliográfica realizada, comprovando que o serviço realizou condutas corretamente. Conclusão: Conclui-se que é necessário conhecer a doença para investigar a mesma dentro das doenças infectocontagiosas, bem como a importância do registro de casos para organização de políticas públicas adequadas.
Comparative study of thermally integrated pumped thermal energy storage based on the organic rankine cycle with different working fluid pairs
Authors: Jiang Xuhui , Zhang Xi , Wang Ruiqiong , Wang Xurong 
Published: December 2023

Thermal integrated pumped thermal energy storage (TIPTES) systems with the features of high efficiency, flexibility, and reliability, have attracted increasing attention since they can integrate low-grade heat sources to further improve the utilization and economic viability of renewable energy. In this study, a typical TIPTES system driven by waste flue gas is established, and the heat pump and organic Rankine cycle (ORC) are chosen as the charging and discharging cycle, respectively. Four organic fluids, including R600, R245fa, R601a, and R1336mzz(Z), are selected to compose sixteen different working fluid pairs for thermodynamic analysis. The effects of key parameters, like heat pump system evaporation temperature and hot storage tank temperature, on system performance were analyzed, and the single-objective optimization was conducted. A comparative study was carried out to identify the best working fluid pair according to the optimization results. Results show that the system’s power-to-power efficiency goes up as the evaporation temperature increases while an increase in the heat storage temperature decreases the exergy efficiency of the TIPTES system. Optimization results show that the R245fa + R245fa is the best working fluid pair, and in this system, the ORC evaporator has the largest exergy destruction at about 260.84 kW, which is 20.2% of the total. On the other hand, the ORC pump has the smallest exergy destruction only about 0.5%. This study also finds that the system’s power-to-power efficiency of using different working fluids in either heat pump cycles or ORC cycles is lower than that of using the same working fluid throughout the entire system.
Detecting ferroptosis and immune infiltration profiles in multiple system atrophy using postmortem brain tissue
Authors: Chen Linxi , Mao Lingqun , Lu Hongsheng , Liu Peng 
Published: December 2023

BackgroundThe importance of ferroptosis and the immune system has been mentioned in the pathogenesis of α-synucleinopathy. The α-synuclein-immunoreactive inclusions that primarily affect oligodendrocytes are the hallmark of multiple system atrophy (MSA). Limited evidence implicates that iron and immune responses are involved in the pathogenesis of MSA, which is associated with neurodegeneration and α-synuclein aggregation.MethodsThe RNA sequencing data were collected from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. MSA-C-related module genes were identified through weighted gene co-expression network analysis. Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes analyses were performed to predict the potential molecular functions. The candidate ferroptosis-related genes associated with MSA-C were obtained using a machine-learning algorithm. CIBERSORT was used to estimate the compositional patterns of the 22 types of immune cells.ResultsThe tissues for sequencing were extracted from postmortem cerebellar white matter tissues of 11 MSA-C patients and 47 healthy controls. The diagnostic ability of the six MSA-C-related ferroptosis-related genes in discriminating MSA-C from the healthy controls demonstrated a favorable diagnostic value, with the AUC ranging from 0.662 to 0.791. The proportion of CD8+ T cells in MSA-C was significantly higher than in the controls (P = 0.02). The proportion of NK cells resting in MSA-C was significantly higher than in the controls (P = 0.011).ConclusionFerroptosis and T-cell infiltration may be important pathways of disease development in MSA-C, and targeting therapies for these pathways may be disease-modifying.
Trabajar con lo que queda
Authors: Pellegrini Ana Lucía 
Published: December 2023

En el presente trabajo propongo un análisis acerca del proceso creativo de la obra Nunca quise renunciar a mi carne (2020), dirigida junto a Sofía Rypka cuyo disparador gira alrededor del repertorio acumulado en los cuerpos y el concepto de “reconstrucción” llevado al recorrido individual de cada intérprete. La pregunta originaria de la obra que organizó tanto el proceso creativo como las diferentes temporadas y reposiciones de la obra estuvo dirigida entonces a aquello que conservaba cada intérprete de su propio recorrido y, a su vez, a aquello propio imposible de rastrear. Recurrimos a la propia memoria de los sucesivos procesos creativos acumulada en nuestros cuerpos con el objetivo de generar una mirada retrospectiva y crítica sobre este conjunto de experiencias pasadas, en diálogo con el análisis de una bibliografía alrededor de los conceptos de “archivo”, “repertorio”, “recreación” y “reconstrucción” que pusimos a prueba y deformamos para investigar nuestros propios lenguajes en la creación de una nueva pieza.
A continuación describo las etapas del proceso creativo en diálogo con diversos autores, propongo una serie de reflexiones en el diálogo entre la investigación teórica y la práctica coreográfica y finalmente abro las claves para continuar en los próximos escritos.
Trajectory of life expectancy and its relation with socio-economic indicators among developing countries in Southeast Asian
Authors: Wijaya Madona Yunita , Irene Yanne , Rachadi Iqbal 
Published: December 2023

Life expectancy is a one of key global health indicators and plays an important role in health policy measures. The status of a country indirectly influences the life expectancy of a nation. Developing countries have slower economic progress compared to developed countries, which in turn affects the well-being of the population. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the trend of life expectancy among developing countries in Southeast Asian and assess the influence of socio-economic indicators in life expectancy. Linear mixed effects model is used to model the association between socioeconomic factors and life expectancy. The results indicate that GDP growth rate, GDP per capita, and unemployment rate have significant impact on life expectancy and the impacts depend on gender. Life expectancy among females is generally higher than males. Prediction of life expectancy in males in year 2025 is found the lowest in Myanmar with average of 64.2 years (95%CI: 60.8-77.1) and the highest in Thailand with average of 76.2 years (95%CI: 60.7-76.9). Meanwhile, prediction of life expectancy in females is found the lowest in Timor Leste with average of 71.1 years (95%CI: 67.8-83.9) and the highest in Thailand with average of 84.3 years (95%CI: 68.7-84.9).
EVALUATING OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN INDIRECT METHOD OF REDUCING THE NUMBER OF CALLS TO THE SYSTEM-112
Authors: Ходунов А.А. 
Published: December 2023

Излагаются принципы минимизации количества вызовов, обслуживаемых операторами Системы-112, за счет информирования абонентов о чрезвычайных ситуациях и крупномасштабных происшествиях. Приводятся численные оценки анализируемого метода. Формулируются направления дальнейших исследований по использованию косвенных методов управления трафиком.
The principles of minimization of the number of calls served by System-112 operators by informing subscribers about emergency situations and large-scale incidents are stated. Numerical evaluations of the analyzed method are given. Directions for further research on the use of indirect methods of traffic control are formulated.
PREDICTION OF COMPUTER ATTACKS IN HIGH-SPEED DATA STREAM BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Боровиков М.Г. , Цым А.Ю. 
Published: December 2023

Рассмотрены проблемы прогнозирования компьютерных атак в высокоскоростном потоке данных на основе искусственного интеллекта. Проанализированы существующие методы и алгоритмы и предложены новые подходы к решению данной задачи. Установлено, что использование искусственного интеллекта позволяет значительно повысить эффективность прогнозирования компьютерных атак в высокоскоростном потоке данных и существенно улучшить защиту телекоммуникационных систем от различных видов компьютерных атак.
The problems of predicting computer attacks in a high-speed data stream based on artificial intelligence are considered. Existing methods and algorithms are analyzed, and new approaches to solving this problem are proposed. It has been established that the use of artificial intelligence can significantly improve the efficiency of predicting computer attacks in a high-speed data stream and significantly improve the protection of telecommunication systems from various types of computer attacks.
IMPROVING THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF WATER HYACINTH LEAVES (WHL) AND ADDING IT TO PROILER DIETS DURING DIFFERENT PERIODS AGE AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE PRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Ali M. Al-Aboudi  , S. J.  Hamodi  
Published: December 2023

This study was conducted at the poultry farm, the Department of Animal Production, Shatrah Technical Institute , Southern Technical University for the period from 19/2/2021 to 1/4/2021 for (42 days), according to the results Prevous part of the study the best treatment for (WHL) powder was chosen and the replacement was level 6% instead for Wheat, and the best treatment for (WHL) powder treated with yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) at level 12% instead of wheat, and the best treatment for (WHL) powder treated with Iraqi probiotics at level 12% instead of wheat. In two periods of 1-21 days and 22-42 days, the chicks were fed on a starter diets for 1-21 days of age and a finisher diets for 22-42 days of age for the purpose of determining the best rearing period and its impact on the productive performance for broilers. Seven treatments were used with Three replicates per treatment (10 bird’s for replicate) in a floor hen house divided into enclosures of 1.25 x 1 m dimensions. The treatments were as follows: T1:Control without any replacement, T2: replacement (WHL) powder at a level 6% instead of wheat and for the period from 1-21 Day, T3 : replacement (WHL) powder treated with (Sc) yeast at a level 12% instead of wheat for a period of 1-21 days, T4: replacement (WHL) powder treated with Iraqi probiotics at a level 12% instead of wheat and for a period of 1-21 days, T5: replacement (WHL) powder at a level 6% instead of wheat and for the period from 22-42 days, T6: replacement (WHL) powder treated with (Sc) yeast at a level 12% instead of wheat and for the period from 22-42 days and T7: replacement (WHL) powder treated with Iraqi probiotics at a level 12% instead of wheat and for the period of 22-42 days. The results showed an improvement in live body weight, weight gain, feed consumption and food conversion ratio for all addition treatments compared with control also treatments T5,T6 and T7 recorded the best results in productive characteristics.
PHYSIOLOGICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL EFFECT OF LEAD CHLORIDE ON KIDNEY OF GAMBUSIA AFFINIS
Authors: Amal A. Al-Kshab  
Published: December 2023

This study was aimed to evaluate the effect of sublethal concentrations of lead chloride on physiological and histopathological studies in Gambusia affinis . A total of 500 fish were collected from the bank of the river east of Mosul city. The fish in the aquarium were divided into five groups (control, acute exposure(20,25mg/l) and chronic exposure(5,10mg/l)). The bioaccumulation of lead in acute and chronic periods of exposure showed a significant difference in values between control and treatment. The greatest level was seen in the kidney of fish treated with lead dichloride at 10 mg/l for 30 days. The level of antioxidant Glutathione has a significant decrease in different kidneys of fish treated with pbcl2 exposed to acute and chronic concentrations. The lowest decrease was seen in kidneys of fish treated with Pbcl2 at 10 mg/l for a month. At the same time, a significant increase in lipid peroxidation (malondialdehyde) level was seen in all kidney treated with PbCl2. Histological study of the kidney showed varying degrees of pathological lesions. The glomeruli in the kidney shrank, and degeneration of Bowman's capsule. The Pb accumulation increases with increasing concentration and period of exposure. Both acute and chronic effects caused a change in the level of antioxidants and histopathological changes in kidney of the fish. Histopathological study may be a useful indicator for determining the extent of aquatic contamination. It could be concluded that the kidney changes caused by lead exposures in fish may serve as a biomarker for the contamination of sub-lethal levels of heavy metals and other anthropogenic contaminants.