bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The role of effective factors on suicidal tendency of women in Turkey
Authors: Kılıçarslan Şerife , Çelik Sefa , Güngör Abdullah Y. , Alkan Ömer 
Published: January 2024

Background/AimThis study aims to identify the variables that influence the suicidal tendency of women who are married, have had a relationship or are currently in a relationship in Turkey.MethodsThis study uses cross-sectional data from the 2014 Hacettepe University Institute of Population Studies National Research on Domestic Violence Against Women in Turkey. Data from 6,458 women between the ages of 15 and 49 were analyzed in this dataset. Binary logistic regression was used to determine the factors influencing women’s suicidal tendencies.ResultsBased on the analysis’s findings, age, education level, health status, number of children, the sector in which the spouse/partner works, the drinking status of the spouse/partner, the situation where the spouse/partner fights with another man in a way that involves physical violence, the cheating status of the spouse/partner, the controlling behaviour of the spouse/partner, exposure to various types of violence by both the spouse/partner and someone other than the partner, and the household income level variables were found to be associated with the suicidal tendency of women.ConclusionPrioritizing women who are, in particular, between the ages of 15 and 24, live in the south of Turkey, have a high school education, are in poor health, are childless, have low household incomes, live with an unemployed spouse or partner, and are exposed to various forms of violence from their partner or other sources can be achieved more effective results in reducing and preventing women’s suicidal behaviors.
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic in children using non-invasive ventilation: a thematic analysis of caregivers answers to a survey study
Authors: Dobson Lauren , Milne Ella , Halperin Heather , Olmstead Deborah , Scott Shannon D. , Castro-Codesal Maria L. 
Published: January 2024

PurposeThe COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in drastic changes in people's lives, more so in individuals with chronic conditions, such as children with chronic respiratory disorders requiring home non-invasive ventilation. Our research question was: How has the COVID-19 pandemic affected the daily lives of children using home NIV and their families and their NIV adherence?MethodsAn anonymous online survey was administered to caregivers of pediatric patients using home NIV followed at the Stollery's Pediatric NIV Program in Alberta, Canada, between September 2020 and September 2021. Thematic analysis was conducted for the identification of emerging themes.Results/findingsFour themes were identified: (1) positive effects, (2) negative effects, (3) neutral effects, and (4) impact on NIV adherence. Effects of COVID-19 on children and families were reported by 55 respondents (57% response rate). Positive effects included a slower lifestyle, more family time, and less recurrent acute respiratory illness. Negative effects included increased parental anxiety, prolonged social isolation beyond imposed restrictions, and limited access to health supplies. Despite these negative effects, 90% of respondents reported adequate maintenance or even increases in their child's NIV use. A general sense of benefit in the virtual specialized care model was also highlighted.ConclusionCOVID-19 resulted in varying levels of impact on the lives of children using NIV, not unlike the general population. Negative effects, however, appeared to intensify in these technology-dependent children. NIV adherence, however, was prioritized by families and even increased during COVID-19. Further research is needed to analyse the potential benefits of virtual models of specialized care.
Do food security indicators vary between male and female-headed households? Evidence from legume farmers in Western Kenya
Authors: Oburu Susan Atieno , Otieno David Jakinda , Chimoita Evans , Ojiem John 
Published: January 2024

IntroductionFood security is an important aspect of sustainable development at global, national and local levels. However, differences in resource endowments and control thereof, may privilege some households and regions than others. As a result, households’ diets may be varied leading to differences in food security status. Various initiatives that seek to diversify diets through legume integration on farms have been promoted in developing countries; but, their effects on household food security remains undocumented. In order to address the above knowledge gap, this study compares the food security indicators of male and female-headed households that integrate legumes in their farms in Nandi County, Kenya.MethodsUsing cross-sectional data from 374 respondents, various food security scores were computed. Subsequently, the ordinary least squares regression model was applied to determine factors that influence the food security scores.Results and discussionThe results revealed that the food security scores were in the normal range; acceptable food consumption score of 62.20 and medium household dietary diversity score of 5.24. In both the male- and female-headed households; land size, access to credit and distance to nearest open-air market from the household significantly affected food security scores positively, while number of meals per day had significant negative effect. Further, in the male-headed households, the food security score was positively affected by household size and years of farming experience, while the household head’s age negatively affected the food security score. These findings provide useful insights on the need to target specific interventions that support the attainment of desired levels of food security in male- and female-headed households based on their distinct levels of resource endowments and control.
Factors associated with farmers’ adoption of standardized planting methods: evidence from China
Authors: Hu Chenxia , Li Lingyu , Wright Alan L. , Zheng Qiaoqiao , Li Nanyang , He Shan 
Published: January 2024

IntroductionThe standardization of planting techniques has substantially enhanced production efficiency and agricultural output. Understanding farmers’ perceptions and adoption of standardized planting practices is essential.MethodsIn this study, the binary logistic model and the interpretive structural model was employed to analyze the factors influencing farmers’ adoption of standardized planting methods and the hierarchical structure and internal mechanisms of the influential factors.ResultsThe questionnaire responses of 244 farmers from Zhejiang Province, China, revealed farmers’ predominantly positive perceptions of standardized planting methods. Farmers’ planting experience and participation in cooperatives significantly affected their perceptions. The results of the regression analysis revealed that significant influencing factors included farmers’ education level, planting experience, participation in cooperatives, awareness of standardized planting methods, the perceived effects of standardized planting methods on household income and on village ecological environment. The interpretive structural model results revealed that the surface level factors influencing farmers’ adoption of standardized planting methods were farmers’ village cadre status, participation in cooperatives, and awareness of standardized planting methods. Farmers’ education level and planting experience were the fundamental factors.DiscussionIn the future, the influence of farmers’ education level and characteristics of arable land on the adoption of standardized planting methods by farmers should be further explored, as well as the need for non-value studies on farmers’ willingness to accept standardized planting methods.
Three-Dimensional Indoor Positioning Scheme for Drone with Fingerprint-Based Deep-Learning Classifier
Authors: Liu Shuzhi , Lu Houjin , Hwang Seung-Hoon 
Published: January 2024

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) hold significant potential for various indoor applications, such as mapping, surveillance, navigation, and search and rescue operations. However, indoor positioning is a significant challenge for UAVs, owing to the lack of GPS signals and the complexity of indoor environments. Therefore, this study was aimed at developing a Wi-Fi-based three-dimensional (3D) indoor positioning scheme tailored to time-varying environments, involving human movement and uncertainties in the states of wireless devices. Specifically, we established an innovative 3D indoor positioning system to meet the localisation demands of UAVs in indoor environments. A 3D indoor positioning database was developed using a deep-learning classifier, enabling 3D indoor positioning through Wi-Fi technology. Additionally, through a pioneering integration of fingerprint recognition into wireless positioning technology, we enhanced the precision and reliability of indoor positioning through a detailed analysis and learning process of Wi-Fi signal features. Two test cases (Cases 1 and 2) were designed with positioning height intervals of 0.5 m and 0.8 m, respectively, corresponding to the height of the test scene for positioning simulation and testing. With an error margin of 4 m, the simulation accuracies for the (X, Y) dimension reached 94.08% (Case 1) and 94.95% (Case 2). When the error margin was 0 m, the highest simulation accuracies for the H dimension were 91.84% (Case 1) and 93.61% (Case 2). Moreover, 40 real-time positioning experiments were conducted in the (X, Y, H) dimension. In Case 1, the average positioning success rates were 50.8% (Margin-0), 72.9% (Margin-1), and 81.4% (Margin-2), and the corresponding values for Case 2 were 52.4%, 74.5%, and 82.8%, respectively. The results demonstrated that the proposed method can facilitate 3D indoor positioning based only on Wi-Fi technologies.
Compact Micro-Coriolis Mass-Flow Meter with Optical Readout
Authors: Yariesbouei Mahdieh , Sanders Remco G. P. , Wiegerink Remco J. , Lötters Joost C. 
Published: January 2024

This paper presents the first nickel-plated micro-Coriolis mass-flow sensor with integrated optical readout. The sensor consists of a freely suspended tube made of electroplated nickel with a total length of 60 mm, an inner diameter of 580 µm, and a wall thickness of approximately 8 µm. The U-shaped tube is actuated by Lorentz forces. An optical readout consisting of two LEDs and two phototransistors is used to detect the tube motion. Mass-flow measurements were performed at room temperature with water and isopropyl alcohol for flows up to 200 g/h and 100 g/h, respectively. The measured resonance frequencies were 1.67 kHz and 738 Hz for water and 1.70 kHz and 752 Hz for isopropyl alcohol for the twist and swing modes, respectively. The measured phase shift between the two readout signals shows a linear response to mass flow with very similar sensitivities for water and isopropyl alcohol of 0.41mdegg/h and 0.43 mdegg/h, respectively.
Incidence of remote consultation on general practitioners’ antibiotic prescriptions in 2021: a French observational study
Authors: Rullier Cécile , Tarazona Vincent , De Bandt David 
Published: January 2024

Background
In patients with infectious diseases, remote consultation (RC) may be questionable compared with face-to-face office consultation (OC), not only because of the lack of physical examination but also because of the risk of overprescribing antibiotics (ATBs).

Aim
To analyse ATB prescription in OC versus RC in a sample of French GPs.

Design & setting
This is a retrospective observational cohort study in general practice in 2021. Anonymised data were collected from voluntary GPs.

Method
The influence of the mode of consultation on ATB prescription was analysed using a χ² test. A secondary multivariate analysis investigated the factors influencing the use of OC or RC in patients who received at least one ATB.

Results

In total, 35 503 consultations with an identifiable rating were included, corresponding to seven doctors' activities, practising with five locums and three residents. ATBs were prescribed in 10.41% of RCs and 6.77% of OCs (
P
<0.01). RC was associated with more frequent prescription of ATBs for respiratory and ear, nose, and throat (ENT) viral infections and urinary tract infections. For patients aged 20–40 years, ATB prescription was more associated with RC.

Conclusion
RC is associated with a more frequent ATB prescription than OC, mostly for patients aged 20–40 years, who are most likely to use new technologies; and for urinary tract infections or respiratory and ENT viral infections. Further studies on RC outcomes should be conducted to better analyse the impact of RC on the prescribing of ATBs.
MINAT SISWA TERHADAP PRODUK TABUNGAN SIMPANAN PELAJAR (SIMPEL) PADA BPRS HARTA INSAN KARIMAH PARAHYANGAN KANTOR CABANG
Authors: Purnamasari Ana Roviana 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian tentang minat siswa terhadap produk tabungan simpanan pelajar di PT. BPRS HIK Parahyangan, bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar minat siswa terhadap tabungan simpanan pelajar. Tabungan pelajar adalah tabungan untuk soswa yang diterbitkan secara nasional oleh bank-bank di Indonesia dengan persyratan mudah dan sederhana serta fitur menarik. Produk tabungan Simpanan Pelajar ini menggunakan akad wadiah. Latar belakang dari pengambilan penelitian tentang produk tabungan simpanan pelajar ini dikarenakan adanya persaingan yang ketat diantara produk tabungan simpanan pelajar yang ada di BPRS HIK Parahyangan dan produk tabungan simpanan pelajar yang ada di Bank Syariah lain.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Sedangkan jenis penelitian ini dilakukan dengan penelitian lapangan, data-data yang dikumpulkan dari hasil wawancara, serta data primer dan data sekunder.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini yang dilakukan oleh penulis dapat diketahui bahwa di kalangan para siswa masih banyak yang belum mengenal PT. BPRS HIK Parahyangan Kantor Cabang Cianjur, masih kurang minat menabung di PT. BPRS HIK Parahyangan Kantor Cabang Cianjur, Masih Kurang pemahaman Produk Simpanan Pelajar, Kurangnya peratian masyarakat terhadap promosi simpanan pelajar, masih banyak yang belum sepenuhnya percaya terhadap PT. BPRS HIK Parahyangan Kantor Cabang Cianjur. ABSTRACTThis research focuses on students' interest in the student savings product at PT. BPRS HIK Parahyangan, aiming to determine the extent of students' interest in student savings. Student savings are accounts designed for students and issued nationally by banks in Indonesia, offering easy and simple requirements as well as attractive features. The Student Savings product utilizes the wadiah contract. The background for conducting research on this student savings product is the intense competition among similar products at PT. BPRS HIK Parahyangan and other Islamic banks offering student savings products. This study employs a qualitative, descriptive approach, conducted through field research. Data were collected through interviews, as well as primary and secondary data. Based on the results of this research, it is found that among students, there is still a lack of awareness regarding PT. BPRS HIK Parahyangan Cianjur Branch, insufficient interest in saving with PT. BPRS HIK Parahyangan Cianjur Branch, limited understanding of the Student Savings product, lack of public attention to the promotion of student savings, and a significant number of individuals who still do not fully trust PT. BPRS HIK Parahyangan Cianjur Branch.
Kontribusi Khalifah Usman bin Affan dalam Perkembangan Peradaban Islam
Authors: Yani Ahmad , Nuraeni  , Fattah Muhammad 
Published: January 2024

Kajian ini membahas tentang sosok Usman bin Affan, khalifah yang kontroversi terkait kebijakan-kebijakannya, namun tidak bisa dipungkiri ia pemimpin yang luar biasa terkait dengan jasanya terhadap perkembangan peradaban Islam. Metode yang dipakai adalah metode sejarah dengan menempuh empat tahapan kritis: heuristic, kritik sumber, interpretasi dan historiografi. Hasil kajian mengungkapkan bahwa Usman bin Affan merupakan khalifah ketiga dari urutan khulafa’urrasyidin beliau termasuk salah seorang tokoh yang sangat dihormati dan disegani oleh masyarakat. Selain berkedudukan tinggi, dia juga sangat kaya raya dan sangat pemurah menafkahkan kekayaannya untuk kepentingan agama Islam; Pemilihan khalifah usman bin affan atas rekomendasi dari umar dengan membentuk tim formatur yang terdiri dari enam sahabat dari berbagai kelompok sosial yang ada; Usman bin Affan berkontribusi dalam perkembangan peradaban Islam. Beliau adalah pemimpin pertama dalam sejarah umat Islam yang membangun angkatan laut muslim. Selain itu, ia juga berhasil mengkodofikasi Alquran yang pada hari ini masih bisa dilihat hasilnya yakni Mushaf Usmani. Selain itu, Usman juga berkomitmen terhadap perluasan wilayah Islam dengan menguasai Kabul, Gaznah, Balk, dan Turkistan bagian timur, selanjutnya sebagian wilayah Khurasan, Asia kecil ke Tripoli dan Afrika Utara.
PENGARUH KETERSEDIAAN ANGGARAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TAHUN ANGGARAN 2019 SAMPAI DENGAN 2021 DI PANTI SOSIAL BINA WANITA MELATI PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN
Authors: NITA NOVIDA HERLIA 
Published: January 2024

Abstrak:
Anggaran merupakan hal penting pada instansi penyelenggara layanan publik. Anggaran sebagai pedoman tindakan dalam satuan rencana penerimaan dan pengeluaran dalam satuan uang yang disusun sistematis untuk suatu periode. Tingkat kepuasan masyarakat diperoleh melalui pengukuran kuantitaif dan kualitatif atas pendapat masyarakat dalam memperoleh pelayanan aparatur penyelenggaraan pelayanan pulik. Pengukuran tersebut disebut degan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat. Sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitas pelayanan publik, perlu melakukan evaluasi melalui Survei Kepuasan Masyarakat. Dengan anggaran yang tersedia hendaknya instansi pemerintah memberikan pelayanan prima. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang berupaya menguji pengaruh anggaran terhadap kepuasan masyarakat. Sumber Anggaran dan Alokasi Anggaran tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat, Pengelolaan Anggaran berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat, dan Sumber Anggaran, Alokasi Anggaran, dan Pengelolaan Anggaran berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat Panti Sosial Bina Wanita Melati Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. Hal ini menunjukkan jika pengelolaan anggaran dilakukan dengan baik maka akan memberikan dampak positif terhadap kepuasan masyarakat.
Kata Kunci: Anggaran, Ketersediaan Anggaran, Kepuasan Masyarakat
Improving preclinical to clinical translation of cognitive function for aging-related disorders: the utility of comprehensive touchscreen testing batteries in common marmosets
Authors: Murai Takeshi , Bailey Lauren , Schultz Laura , Mongeau Lauren , DeSana Andrew , Silva Afonso C. , Roberts Angela C. , Sukoff Rizzo Stacey J. 
Published: January 2024

AbstractConcerns about poor animal to human translation have come increasingly to the fore, in particular with regards to cognitive improvements in rodent models, which have failed to translate to meaningful clinical benefit in humans. This problem has been widely acknowledged, most recently in the field of Alzheimer’s disease, although this issue pervades the spectrum of central nervous system (CNS) disorders, including neurodevelopmental, neuropsychiatric, and neurodegenerative diseases. Consequently, recent efforts have focused on improving preclinical to clinical translation by incorporating more clinically analogous outcome measures of cognition, such as touchscreen-based assays, which can be employed across species, and have great potential to minimize the translational gap. For aging-related research, it also is important to incorporate model systems that facilitate the study of the long prodromal phase in which cognitive decline begins to emerge and which is a major limitation of short-lived species, such as laboratory rodents. We posit that to improve translation of cognitive function and dysfunction, nonhuman primate models, which have conserved anatomical and functional organization of the primate brain, are necessary to move the field of translational research forward and to bridge the translational gaps. The present studies describe the establishment of a comprehensive battery of touchscreen-based tasks that capture a spectrum of domains sensitive to detecting aging-related cognitive decline, which will provide the greatest benefit through longitudinal evaluation throughout the prolonged lifespan of the marmoset.
The impact of problem domain on Bayesian inferences: A systematic investigation
Authors: Pighin Stefania , Filimon Flavia , Tentori Katya 
Published: January 2024

AbstractSparse (and occasionally contradictory) evidence exists regarding the impact of domain on probabilistic updating, some of which suggests that Bayesian word problems with medical content may be especially challenging. The present research aims to address this gap in knowledge through three pre-registered online studies, which involved a total of 2,238 participants. Bayesian word problems were related to one of three domains: medical, daily-life, and abstract. In the first two cases, problems presented realistic content and plausible numerical information, while in the latter, problems contained explicitly imaginary elements. Problems across domains were matched in terms of all relevant statistical values and, as much as possible, wording. Studies 1 and 2 utilized the same set of problems, but different response elicitation methods (i.e., an open-ended and a multiple-choice question, respectively). Study 3 involved a larger number of participants per condition and a smaller set of problems to more thoroughly investigate the magnitude of differences between the domains. There was a generally low rate of correct responses (17.2%, 17.4%, and 14.3% in Studies 1, 2, and 3, respectively), consistent with accuracy levels commonly observed in the literature for this specific task with online samples. Nonetheless, a small but significant difference between domains was observed: participants’ accuracy did not differ between medical and daily-life problems, while it was significantly higher in corresponding abstract problems. These results suggest that medical problems are not inherently more difficult to solve, but rather that performance is improved with abstract problems for which participants cannot draw from their background knowledge.
A hybrid approach to dynamic cognitive psychometrics
Authors: Tanis Charlotte C. , Heathcote Andrew , Zrubka Mark , Matzke Dora 
Published: January 2024

AbstractDynamic cognitive psychometrics measures mental capacities based on the way behavior unfolds over time. It does so using models of psychological processes whose validity is grounded in research from experimental psychology and the neurosciences. However, these models can sometimes have undesirable measurement properties. We propose a “hybrid” modeling approach that achieves good measurement by blending process-based and descriptive components. We demonstrate the utility of this approach in the stop-signal paradigm, in which participants make a series of speeded choices, but occasionally are required to withhold their response when a “stop signal” occurs. The stop-signal paradigm is widely used to measure response inhibition based on a modeling framework that assumes a race between processes triggered by the choice and the stop stimuli. However, the key index of inhibition, the latency of the stop process (i.e., stop-signal reaction time), is not directly observable, and is poorly estimated when the choice and the stop runners are both modeled by psychologically realistic evidence-accumulation processes. We show that using a descriptive account of the stop process, while retaining a realistic account of the choice process, simultaneously enables good measurement of both stop-signal reaction time and the psychological factors that determine choice behavior. We show that this approach, when combined with hierarchical Bayesian estimation, is effective even in a complex choice task that requires participants to perform only a relatively modest number of test trials.