bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA SOBRE AS INFECÇÕES SEXUALMENTE TRANSMISSÍVEIS EM GESTANTES E A IMPORTÂNCIA DO PRÉ-NATAL
Authors: Maciel Elias Gabriella , Musa dos Santos Corrêa Luana , Da Silva Siqueira Fonseca Sara , Zanghelini Ana Julia , Gonçalves Dias Júnior Francisco , Serra Pereira Jorge Miguel , Tonelli Braga Massambani Ana Paula , Barros Izadora Fernanda 
Published: November 2023

A gestação é o período que compreende uma série de transformações fisiológicas no seu corpo da mulher desde o momento em que se inicia a fertilização, formação do embrião, feto e posteriormente o nascimento do ser humano. A Organização Mundial da Saúde em 2016 estimou a ocorrência de cerca de 376,4 milhões de casos na população com faixa-etária entre 15 e 49 anos, a idade fértil para as mulheres. Acendeu alerta sobre os riscos de infecções em gestantes e a ocorrência de transmissão vertical dessas infecções. Dentre os principais casos encontram-se sífilis, HIV, gonorreia e hepatites virais. Este artigo objetiva realizar uma revisão integrativa sobre as infecções sexualmente transmissíveis em gestantes a importância do pré-natal, fornecendo ampla visão sobre os aspectos que levam ao quadro de infecção, os riscos dessas IST e a relação com o acompanhamento durante o período gestacional para diminuição dos riscos em recém-nascidos. Destaca-se que os temas como IST, uso de preservativos e planejamento familiar devem ser trabalhados nos ambientes de saúde e escolas, locais onde as adolescentes confiam e acreditam nas informações, além delas serem fidedignas. Os estudos mostram a importância das informações repassadas durante o pré-natal feminino e masculino, e que medidas preventivas como abstinência sexual e uso de preservativos no contexto de uma relação monogâmica, para proteger o feto de infecções, não foram bem recebidas tanto pelas gestantes quanto por seus parceiros. Conclui-se que o pré-natal é uma ação em saúde importante não só na detecção precoce das IST mas na prevenção delas.
Exploring the Role of Education in Promoting Social Equity in Sub Saharan Countries
Authors: Mosiara Shavlyn 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the role of education in the promotion of social equity in Sub Saharan countries.
Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Findings: The findings revealed that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to the role of education in the promotion of social equity. The empirical review revealed that it is evident that education plays a significant role in addressing social inequities and fostering inclusive societies. The findings highlight the potential of education to break the cycle of poverty, empower marginalized communities, and enhance social mobility. The study has revealed that disparities in educational opportunities persist, particularly among marginalized groups such as girls, ethnic minorities, rural populations, and individuals with disabilities. These disparities contribute to social exclusion and hinder the achievement of social equity. Therefore, targeted interventions and policies are necessary to address these educational inequalities and ensure that all individuals have equal access to quality education.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Social Reproduction theory, Capability Approach and the Critical Pedagogy may be used to anchor future studies on the role of education in the promotion of social equity. The study recommends that there be an enhanced access to quality education, to address gender disparities, to reduce socioeconomic barrier, to foster inclusive educational practices, strengthen teacher training and professional development and most importantly collaborate with stakeholders in realizing the transformative power of education in promoting social equity.
DEVELOPMENT OF AN ANDROID APPLICATION-BASED ACADEMIC INFORMATION SYSTEM AT IMMIGRATION POLYTECHNIC
Authors: Hertantyo Galuh Boy , Putra Wahyu Eka , Bayu Fahrizal Muhammad Wildan 
Published: November 2023

The Academic Information System or commonly called SIAKAD is a system created to provide easy services for students in online administrative activities. This system was built to assist the Immigration Polytechnic academics, lecturers and students in finding out information related to the academics of students and as a database of student information and cumulative grade point scores. Currently the Academic Information System (SIAKAD) is still a website-based system. The features on the website are also quite adequate. However, with current technological developments, students more often access learning media through applications than websites, which causes the Immigration Polytechnic's academic information system to be developed into an android-based application.
The purpose of this research is to develop and build an Academic Information System (SIAKAD) application using Android Studio software. The research method used is the Waterfall system development method. The research results obtained are how to develop this academic information system into an android-based application, and the flow of using the Immigration Polytechnic academic information system application, as well as an android- based application product that has gone through the trial stage. The target of this android version of the SIAKAD application is to be used by students in accessing academic information online through the mobile application. Recommendations that can be given are to carry out regular maintenance and evaluation as well as carry out further development related to other operating systems as well as from the interface of applications that have been made.
Model Geohidrologi paska Tambang daerah penambangan Batubara Kec. Tabang Kab. Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Hasyim Ibnu 
Published: November 2023

Abstrak
Coal mining is a commodity that attracts many investors, with a large number of or abundant reserves in the area, so coal mining activities are very rife in the subdistrict Tabang, Regency Kutai Kartanegara, so that it will have both positive and negative impacts, positive impacts will certainly cause changes to improve socio-economic life, while negative impacts will cause problems related to the decrease in the quality and quantity of surface water and groundwater. The opening of land due to mining will greatly affect environmental changes such as changes in the landscape, lowering of the groundwater level, increased acidity of the soil/rock (soil becomes less fertile), chemical and physical properties, mine waste enters rivers, and causes soil damage. This condition has an impact on decreasing the quality and quantity of groundwater as a source of clean water. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of mining on the hydrogeology of the research area, especially groundwater.
Hydrogeological analysis is very important, by carrying out a Pumping Test or Slugs from 5 (five) drilling points to be carried out, so that it is expected to be able to know groundwater modeling before and after post-mining, and here you will see a comparison of groundwater flow before and after mining. . So that the hope of this research can find out and understand the hydrogeological conditions of the research area, so that it will provide information on the impact of mining activities, and it will be easier, how to overcome or control related to areas which still have potential or not, which are related to the content/potential groundwater around the mining site.
Practical benefits can provide information to the public and the government about the potential content of groundwater around the research area and to know/predict the potential groundwater that can still be utilized. The stratigraphy of the study area is part of the Kutai Bacin. Lithology The formation of the study area (Balikpapan Formation) consists of alternating siltstone and claystone with sandstone with coal inserts and sandstone units. Where there are 5 (five) potential aquifers in the study area in terms of the amount/volume of groundwater, the groundwater in the study area must be monitored along with mining activities in the study area.

Keywords: Modeling, groundwater, hydrogeology, post mining
Implementasi Model Atik dalam Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Kinestetik dengan Kegiatan Bermain Lompat Zigzag
Authors: Indayani Indayani , Cahyaninsih Hesti , Mustofa Ivo , Watini Sri 
Published: November 2023

Anak usia dini merupakan anak yang sedang berada dalam proses perkembangan, baik perkembangan fisik, intelektual, sosial, emosional, dan bahasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kecerdasan kinestetik pada anak melalui permainan lompat zigzag dengan menggunakan “Model ATIK”. Model ATIK adalah singkatan dari Amati, Tiru, Kerjakan. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena hasil pengamatan awal pada saat anak di sekolah terutama anak kelompok A masih belum bisa mengontrol gerak tubuhnya dengan baik dan kurang bersemangat saat kegiatan olahraga. Oleh karena itu dilakukan permainan lompat zigzag agar anak bisa meningkatkan kecerdasan kinestetiknya dengan baik. Subjek penilitian adalah siswa kelompok A usia 4-5 tahun pada lembaga TKIT As – Syuhada sebanyak 10 anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode PTK (Penelitian Tindakan kelas) yang dilakukan dengan empat tahapan, yaitu: Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan Tindakan, Observasi dan Refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknik pengolahan data ini dengan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan prosentase. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan kecerdasan kinestetik anak dapat ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan bermain lompat zigzag. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa penerapan metode ATIK berhasil meningkatkan kecerdasan kinestetik anak khususnya dalam melompat mengikuti pola zigzag.
Implementasi Pemimpin Kristen Berhati Hamba Menurut Markus 5:21-43
Authors: Subagyo Heru , Ngesthi Yonathan Salmon Efrayim 
Published: November 2023

A leader is a person who gives orders to his followers. To lead means to walk in front, to show the way for followers to follow. This means that the leader is a figure who becomes an example or role model. The concept of Christian leadership is based on the leadership of Jesus. Jesus' leadership style was “servant leadership” and not being served. The purpose of this paper is to make the servant-hearted leadership style a role model for every Christian leader, the figure who becomes the servant-hearted leader is Jairus.This research uses a descriptive literature method, which is to learn about servant-hearted leaders according to Mark 5:21-43. The conclusions that can be conveyed are, first, servant-hearted leadership becomes the lifestyle of every Christian leader. Second, Christian leaders can impart their exemplary ministry style so that it has an impact on the character of the congregation or other God's ministries. Third, it can encourage the emergence of new leaders who have a servant's heart.Pemimpin, adalah orang yang memberi perintah kepada pengikutnya. Memimpin berarti berjalan di depan, menunjukkan jalan agar pengikutnya mengikutnya. Ini artinya pemimpin adalah figur yang menjadi contoh atau teladan. Konsep kepemimpinan kristen berdasar pada kepemimpinan Yesus. Gaya kepemimpinan Yesus adalah “kepemimpinan yang melayani” dan bukan dilayani. Tujuan karya tulis ini agar gaya kepemimpinan berhati hamba menjadi panutan bagi setiap pemimpin Kristen, tokoh yang menjadi figur pemimpin berhati hamba adalah Yairus.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode diskritif literatur, yaitu mempelajari tentang Pemimpin yang berhati hamba menurut Markus 5:21-43 Kesimpulan yang dapat disampaikan, pertama, kepemimpinan berhati hamba menjadi gaya hidup setiap pemimpin Kristen. Kedua, para pemimpin Kristen dapat mengimpartasikan teladan gaya pelayanannya sehinga berdampak pada karakter jemaat atau pelayanan Tuhan lainnya. Ketiga, dapat mendorong munculnya pemimpin-pemimpin baru yang memiliki hati hamba.
Implikasi Kemerdekaan dalam Roh terhadap Kebebasan Asasi Kristiani di Era Digital
Authors: Yuhananik Yuhananik 
Published: November 2023

Freedom means not being bound or not subject to anything and anyone and independence also has the connotation of freedom. Christians already who believe Jesus is a person have been set free in the Spirit through rebirth. With an incorrect understanding, Christians are often trapped in the behavior of living freely as a basic principle to act as a 'free' person. The purpose of this research is to guide Christian life as the image of God or imago dei must recognize and respect God's human rights within himself, as a human obedience to God, so that the actualization of Christianity does not experience disruption in this digital era and to transform Christ for this world. . This study uses a descriptive analysis method of literature, and the Bible as the main basis. The conclusion of this study is Freedom in the Spirit means: freedom from punishment, freedom from slavery to sin and death, freedom from the demands of the Law, as the most basic form of Christian human freedom to do God's will, in the midst of the scope of adaptive digitalization practices to realize prophetic communication that express himself well, in word and deed.Merdeka berarti tidak terikat atau tidak tunduk pada apapun dan kepada siapapun dan kemerdekaan juga memiliki konotasi kebebasan. Orang Kristen sudah yang percaya Yesus adalah orang sudah dimerdekakan dalam Roh melalui kalahiran kembali. Dengan pemahaman yang tidak tepat, orang Kristenpun sering terjebak pada perilaku hidup bebas sebagai asasi dasar untuk bertindak sebagai orang ‘bebas’. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberi petunjuk hidup Kristen sebagai citra Allah atau imago dei harus mengakui dan menghargai hak asasi Allah di dalam dirinya, sebagai sebuah ketaatan manusia kepada Allah, supaya aktualisasi kekristenan tidak mengalami disrupsi di era digital ini dan untuk mentransformasi Kristus bagi dunia ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan literatur pustaka, dan Alkitab sebagai dasar yang terutama. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Kemerdekaan dalam Roh berarti: merdeka dari penghukuman, merdeka dari perbudakan dosa dan maut, merdeka dari tuntutan Hukum Taurat, sebagai bentuk kebebasan asasi Kristiani yang paling mendasar untuk melakukan kehendak Allah, ditengah lingkup praktik adaptif digitalisasi untuk merealisasikan komunikasi profetik yang menyatakan dirinya baik, dalam perkataan maupun perbuatan.
Misi Afirmatif Allah Tritunggal Dalam Misi Kristus Vista Matius 3:13-17
Authors: Zega Fati Aro 
Published: November 2023

The Bible begins with the statement that God exists, He lives and works. Creator of all creation. From Genesis to Revelation He reveals Himself as a Triune God working in three Persons who brought about not only together in creation, but also in the program of providence and redemption, saving mankind who had fallen into sin. The Triune God carries out a common mission as missio Dei, that is, a mission that is rooted directly from the essence of God Himself. Using descriptive qualitative, it can be concluded that God can use various means and means, from its preparation to the affirmation and perfect execution of His mission. In all the activities of missio Dei, the three persons of the Trinity are involved in a complementary way, so that missio Dei is the missio trinitarian. Even though they differ in the implementation of tasks, each person acts in a unified mission objective. One of the missions of the Triune God is described in Matthew 3:13-17. In this mission the Father as the authority proclaimed the Son. Jesus, the Son, carried out His incarnate mission, and the Holy Spirit confirmed the Son's mission by dwelling in the Son, who gave power without limits. Through the procession of Jesus' baptism, the Triune God has a mission by affirming Christ's mission in God's program of salvation.Alkitab dimulai dengan pernyataan Allah itu ada, Dia hidup dan bekerja. Pencipta segala ciptaan. Mulai dari Kitab Kejadian sampai Wahyu Dia menyatakan diri sebagai Allah Tritunggal yang bekerja dalam tiga Pribadi yang melantaskan bukan hanya bersama dalam penciptaan, bahkan juga dalam program providensia dan menebus, menyelamatkan manusia yang telah jatuh ke dalam dosa. Allah Tritunggal melaksanakan misi bersama sebagai missio Dei, yaitu misi yang berakar langsung dari hakikat Allah sendiri. Menggunakan kualitatif deskritif dapat disimpulkan bahwa Allah dapat memakai berbagai cara dan sarana, mulai dari persiapannya sampai pada penegasan dan pelaksanaannya secara sempurna misi-Nya. Dalam semua aktivitas missio Dei, ketiga oknum Tritunggal terlibat secara komplementer, sehingga missio Dei adalah missio trinitaris. Sekalipun berbeda dalam pengimplementasian tugas, namun masing-masing Oknum bertindak dalam satu kesatuan tujuan misi. Salah satu misi Allah Tritunggal terdeskripsi di dalam Matius 3:13-17. Dalam misi ini Bapa sebagai pemegang otoritas memproklamasikan Anak. Yesus, Sang Anak, menjalankan misi inkarnasi-Nya, dan Roh Kudus meneguhkan misi Anak dengan tinggal berdiam di dalam Anak, yang memberikan kuasa tanpa batas. Melalui prosesi baptisan Yesus, Allah Tritunggal bermisi dengan mengafirmasi misi Kristus dalam program keselamatan Allah.
Iman Konservatif dalam Dunia Megatrend 2000 dan Relevansinya Bagi Kehidupan Masa Kini
Authors: Suprijadi Totok 
Published: November 2023

The world is heading for a major change, and conservative faith lives in the midst of the 2000 megatrend world. Conservative faith remains consistent with values originating from the Logos or the Word in dealing with values and a philosophy of life built on the ratio of human arrogance . This study aims to describe how the church maintains a conservative faith amid world changes, cultural changes, economic changes and global changes in the 2000 megatrend era. Conservative faith believes that the Inerancy of the Bible or the Bible is without error, Jesus Christ is God, and Jesus Christ is the only interpreter. congratulations, there is no such thing as many roads to Rome/many roads to Heaven. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the study found that according to conservative faith beliefs, there is only one way to heaven, namely through Christ's sacrifice on the cross. Reflection for today's life is that in facing the times, regardless of the circumstances and pattern, the Bible is the only source of truth and the Lord Jesus the only way to eternity. Dunia sedang menuju perubahan besar, dan iman konservatif hidup di tengah-tengah dunia megatrend 2000. Iman konservatif tetap konsisten dengan nilai-nilai yang bersumber dari Sang Logos atau Sang Firman di dalam menghadapi nilai-nilai dan filosofi hidup yang dibangun di atas rasio keangkuhan manusia. Kajian ini bertujuan menguraikan bagaimana gereja mempertahankan iman konservatif di tengah perubahan dunia, perubahan budaya, perubahan ekonomi dan perubahan global era megatrend 2000. Iman konservatif percaya bahwa Inerancy Alkitab atau Alkitab tanpa salah, Yesus Kristus adalah Tuhan, dan Yesus Kristus adalah satu-satunya juru selamat, tidak ada istilah banyak jalan menuju Roma/banyak jalan menuju Sorga. Metode yang dipergunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil kajian menemukan bahwa sesuai keyakinan iman konservatif, jalan menuju sorga hanya satu jalan, yaitu melalui pengorbanan Kristus di atas kayu salib. Relevansi bagi kehidupan masa kini adalah bahwa dalam menghadapi perkembangan zaman, bagaimanapun keadaan, tantangan dan polanya, Alkitab sebagai satu-satunya sumber kebenaran dan Tuhan Yesus satu-satunya jalan menuju kekekalan.
Fenomena Perceraian Yang Terjadi Bagi Pasangan Yang Bekerja Sebagai TKI: Sebuah Kajian Teologis
Authors: Rusmiyanto Andreas Danang 
Published: November 2023

Having a high income while working as a TKI is a dream for every family who works as a hero of the country's foreign exchange, even when overseas working as a TKI as a Household Assistant. However, then one of the negative impacts emerged, namely the destruction of the household that was built because one of the couples decided to divorce. What could be the cause? Why do families where one partner or both work as migrant workers easily decide to divorce? What is the perspective of the family who decides to divorce Biblically? What made the divorce inevitable? The fact that happened is, there are Christian couples who are forced to make the decision to divorce, what is the attitude of the church or the pastor of the congregation? This paper uses a qualitative method with case studies that occur in the field and from various sources of literature from previous researchers. This paper will provide information and contributions for families who work as migrant workers to better consider the decision to separate from their spouse to work as migrant workers with a biblical view.AbstrakMempunyai penghasilan tinggi ketika bekerja sebagai TKI adalah suatu impian bagi setiap keluarga yang bekerja sebagai pahlawan devisa negara, walaupun ketika di luar negeri mejadi TKI sebagai Asisten Rumah Tangga. Akan tetapi kemudian muncul salah satu dampak negatif yaitu hancurnya rumah tangga yang dibangun karena salah satu pasangan memutuskan untuk bercerai. Apa yang menjadi penyebabnya? Mengapa keluarga yang salah satu pasangan atau keduanya sebagai TKI mudah memutuskan untuk bercerai? Bagaiman cara pandang keluarga yang memutuskan bercerai tersebut secara Alkitabiah? Apa yang menyebabkan perceraian tersebut tidak terhindarkan? Fakta yang terjadi adalah, ada pasangan Kristen yang terpaksa mengambil keputusan untuk bercarai, bagaimana sikap gereja atau gembala sidang? Paper ini menggunakan metode secara kualitatif dengan studi kasus yang terjadi di lapangan dan dari berbagai sumber literatur dari penenliti sebelumnya. Paper ini akan memberikan informasi dan sumbangsih untuk keluarga yang bekerja sebagai TKI untuk lebih baik lagi dalam mempertimbangkan keputusan untuk berpisah dengan pasangan untuk bekerja sebagai TKI dengan pandnagan secara alkitabiah.
Nghiên cứu thành phần hóa học của cây Thường xuân (Hedera helix L.)
Authors: Thu Hiền Nguyễn Thị , Huy Đặng Đức , Nhân Hà Mỹ 
Published: November 2023

Ở Việt Nam, Thường xuân (Hedera helix L.) chủ yếu được dùng làm cây cảnh và chưa có nhiều nghiên cứu về thành phần hóa học, tác dụng dược lí cũng như ứng dụng làm thuốc chữa bệnh. Nghiên cứu này góp phần làm rõ thành phần hóa học của cây Thường xuân nhằm sử dụng làm thuốc trong lĩnh vực dược liệu và y học cổ truyền. Lá Thường xuân thu hái vào tháng 12 năm 2019 tại Lạng Sơn, được so sánh đặc điểm hình thái với các tài liệu mô tả thực vật. Lá được làm sạch, phơi khô trong bóng râm; 3 kg lá khô được chiết xuất với cồn 70 % và cô giảm áp thu được 30 g cao cồn. Bằng kĩ thuật sắc kí cột nhanh phân tách cao cồn thành 6 phân đoạn. Phân đoạn 5 có tiềm năng được tinh chế và phân lập qua cột đảo C-18 thành 4 phân đoạn thứ cấp và xác định được 2 thành phần He-2 (0,15 g – Hederacoside C) và He-3 (0,45 g – Rutin). Hederacoside C có tác dụng long đờm, giảm ho, giảm cơ trơn phế quản. Rutin được sử dụng phổ biến với tác dụng làm bền thành mạch.