bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Do minor dental interventions affect hemostasis and acetylsalicylic acid safety in patients with hypertensive small deep cerebral infarctions?
Authors: Максимова М.Ю. , Танашян М.М. , Рязанцев Н.А. , Анисимова Е.Н. , Шабалина А.А. 
Published: December 2023

Введение. Пациенты, получающие антиагрегантную терапию, нередко нуждаются в стоматологическом лечении. Цель исследования: оценить безопасность использования ацетилсалициловой кислоты (АСК) при малых стоматологических вмешательствах у пациентов с гипертоническими малыми глубинными инфарктами головного мозга (МГИ). Материалы и методы. В наблюдательное проспективное исследование включены 62 пациента с гипертоническими МГИ в первые 24–48 ч с момента развития лакунарного инсульта, которым было показано лечение и удаление одного или более зубов. Все пациенты до стоматологических вмешательств получали гипотензивную терапию, АСК (75 мг/сут) и статины. Всем пациентам выполнены исследования агрегации тромбоцитов и скрининг показателей системы гемостаза. Результаты. Все пациенты с гипертоническими МГИ имели высокую интенсивность кариозного процесса, среднюю степерь риска хронического орального сепсиса и среднюю степень хронического генерализованного пародонтита, которые были снижены в 2,4–4,2 раза после профессиональной гигиены полости рта, лечения и удаления зубов в конце госпитального этапа. Изменений показателей системы гемостаза и повышенной кровопотери, связанной с приемом АСК, не отмечено. Заключение. У пациентов с гипертоническими МГИ малые стоматологические вмешательства не оказывают существенного влияния на гемостаз и являются безопасными при использовании АСК.
Introduction. Patients taking antiplatelet therapy often need dental interventions. Aim: to evaluate acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) safety for small dental interventions in patients with hypertensive small deep cerebral infarctions (SDCI). Materials and Methods. The observational prospective study included 62 patients with hypertensive SDCI. Treatment and extraction of one or more teeth were carried in the first 24–48 hours after lacunar stroke. Before dental intervention all patients have taken hypotensive therapy, ASA (75 mg/day) and statins. Platelet aggregation and hemostasis parameters screening performed in all patients as well. Results. All hypertensive SDCI patients had high intensity of caries process, middle risk degree of chronic oral sepsis and middle level of chronic generalized periodontitis, those were reduced by 2.4–4.2 times after professional oral hygiene, treatment and tooth extraction at the end of in-hospital time. No hemostatic parameters abnormalities and increased blood loss associated with ASA were registered. Conclusion. Small dental interventions do not affect hemostasis and ASA safety in patients with hypertensive SDCI.
Implementasi Metode Talaqqi dalam Menghafal Al-Qur’an di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Muktafi Afiat , Umam Khoirul 
Published: December 2023

Metode talaqqi adalah salah satu metode pembelajaran yang mengharuskan pertemuan antara guru dan murid secara langsung tanpa perantara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan: bagaimana pelaksanaan menghafal Al-Qur’an dengan metode talaqqi di Pondok Pesantren Al Ikhlas Tambakberas Jombang; bagaimana implementasi metode talaqqi dalam menghafal Al-Qur’an; bagaimana evaluasi pelaksanaan metode talaqqi dalam menghafal Al-Qur’an; dan bagaimana faktor penghambat yang dihadapi beserta solusinya. Penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Untuk keperluan analisis data, penulis menerapkan reduksi data, penampilan data, dan verifikasi data. Selanjutnya penulis malakukan uji keabsahan data dengan metode uji kredibilitas, transferabilitas, dependabilitas, dan konfirmabilitas. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa penerapan metode talaqqi dalam menghafal Al-Qur’an di Pondok Pesantren Al Ikhlas Tambakberas Jombang berjalan dengan baik. Santri maju satu-persatu secara bergantian dengan membacakan hafalan Al-Qur’an kepada ustaz secara tartil, sedangkan ustaz menyimak hafalan santri dengan teliti. Apabila terjadi kesalahan pada hafalan atau bacaan pada santri, maka ustaz akan membenarkannya. Pelaksanaan pembacaan hafalan Al-Qur’an terbagi menjadi tiga waktu, yaitu pagi, sore, dan malam. Evaluasi dilaksanakan secara berkala dengan kelipatan 5 juz. Faktor penghambat yang ditemui adalah kesulitan membagi waktu, kurang istiqamah, melemahnya semangat, dan gangguan asmara.
The talaqqi is a learning method that requires direct meeting between teacher and student without intermediaries. This research aims to answer the questions: how is the implementation of memorizing the Qur’an using the talaqq? method at the Al Ikhlas Islamic Boarding School Tambakberas Jombang; how is the implementation of the talaqqi method in memorizing the Qur’an; how is the evaluation applied in the implementation of the talaqqi method in memorizing the Qur’an; and what are the inhibiting factors and their solutions. The author uses qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection is done by observation, interviews, and documentation. For the purposes of data analysis, the author performs data reduction, data display, and data verification. This research shows that the implementation of the talaqqi method in memorizing the Qur’an at Al Ikhlas Islamic Boarding School Tambakberas Jombang is going well. The students recite the memorization of the Qur’an one in front of the ustadh in tartil way, while the ustadh listens carefully to the student’ memorization. If there is an error in the memorization of the student, the ustadh will correct it. The implementation of memorizing the Qur’an is divided into three times: morning, evening, and night. The evaluation is carried out periodically. The inhibiting factors encountered were difficulties in dividing time, lack of consistency, weakening of enthusiasm, and love temptation.
Edukasi Pencegahan dan Tatalaksana Awal Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut pada Anak
Authors: Hasan Marhaeni , The Fera , Rompis Kiky Frederik 
Published: December 2023

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is an infection that can occur in the respiratory tract. The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 stated that, ARI is the leading cause of death in children less than 5 years old in the world. This service aims to improve the degree of public health knowledge through counseling on the importance of prevention and early management of ARI in children. This method of service is to conduct an initial survey of the location of the service, conduct counseling related to the initial management and prevention of ARI in children accompanied by discussions at the Gambesi Health Center. The target of this devotion is mothers who have toddler children. The result obtained is that there is an increase in maternal knowledge before and after counseling is carried out
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Desa Dawung Kabupaten Magelang
Authors: Suryaningtyas Annis Azhar , Pratiwi Aditama Bulan , Ramadhani Pratiwi Amalia , Nurhafidzah Nurhafidzah , Alayyubi Yuhan Shalahudin , Anggraeni Nafica Septy , Husna Aftina Nurul 
Published: December 2023

Its was recorded that in 2019 the residents of Magelang Regency produced 580 tons of waste. This fact illustrates that waste is still a problem in Magelang Regency, including in Dawung Village. Waste management with the principles of reduce, reuse and recycle (3R) offers a solutiom to alleviating waste problems. howwver, its implementation is still not optimal. The reason, not evenly distributed public insight about the discourse. Therefore, programs to strengthem communjty knowledge relate to 3R waste management and waste management into gooda with new values are interesting to implement. There are four strages of implementing this community service peogram namelu situatiok analysis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The result of the implementation of this program is that Dawung Village residents’ insights have opened up about the 3R waste managemen proses and enriched residents’ skills in managing waste into goods with new value.
РОСІЙСЬКО-ПОЛЬСЬКЕ ВІЙСЬКОВЕ ПРОТИСТОЯННЯ НА УКРАЇНСЬКИХ ЗЕМЛЯХ В КІНЦІ XVIII СТОЛІТТЯ
Authors: Хоменко Павло 
Published: December 2023

В статті розкрито підготовка, хід та здійснення російського військового втручання в межі східних польських воєводств, показані експансіоністські плани у відторгненні Правобережної України. Розглянуто наміри Росії не тільки по захопленню, але й закріпленню в міжнародно-прававому плані західних територій та поширенню російського імперського адміністративно-територіального військового устрою Спрямованість на забезпечення імперських інтересів у новій території і засоби самої інкорпораційної політики визначали її характер та особливості, а відтак перспективи розвитку Правобережжя як окраїни, колонії нової метрополії. Ключові слова: Річ Посполита, політика Російської імперії, поділи Речі Посполитої, окупація, експансія
THE ANALYSIS OF IBN TAIMIYA STATEMENTS ABOUT THE ATTRIBUTES OF GOD
Authors: Maevskaya L. B. 
Published: December 2023

The urgency of the studied problem is caused with the revival of the religious heritage of Ibn Taimiya by representatives of various radical extremist groups, including the terrorist formation of ISIS. The ambiguous views of this religious figure are interpreted differently by representatives of different groups and movements, and in some cases the interpretations are quite extremist. It also applies to the interpretation of the attributes of God, where Ibn Taimiya borrows and revives the views of various sects of anthropomorphists, whose ideas are fundamentally contrary to the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. The subject of the study is Ibn Taimiya's statements about the attributes of God. The aim of the work is to conduct a theological analysis of the views of this religious figure regarding the attributes and qualities of the Almighty and compare them with the classical asharic-maturidite doctrine.To solve the problems posed in the dissertation study there were used the system of complementary methods of theoretical knowledge, General logical methods and techniques of research: analysis, synthesis, comparison, analogy, abstraction, generalization; as well as special methods of theological research: the method of content analysis; the hermeneutic method – the method of interpretation of religious (sacred) texts and meanings; the etymological (semantic) method; the comparative method – the comparative identification of common and special; the syncretic method – the combination of disparate ways of thinking and views, forming the conditional unity; the hypothetical-deductive method – the method of scientific knowledge and reasoning, based on the deduction (deduction) conclusions from hypotheses and other assumptions, the truth value of which are unknown. As a result, a comprehensive study of Ibn Taimiya's views was conducted and their features were identified. The results of the study may be used in the preparation of training courses in theology, religious studies, history and philosophy. In the course of the study we have come to the conclusion that Ibn Taimiya had borrowed the views of the ancient anthropomorphist sects and had developed them in his works.Key words: Ibn Taimiya, anthropomorphism, Islamic creed, theology, Islam, sect, doctrine of God Citation: L. B. Maevskaya. (2019). THE ANALYSIS OF IBN TAIMIYA STATEMENTS ABOUT THE ATTRIBUTES OF GOD. Innovative Solutions in Modern Science. 5(32). doi: 10.26886/2414-634X.5(32)2019.5
Curves whose arcs with a fixed origin are similar
Authors: Polikanova I. V. 
Published: December 2023

The author previously put forward the hypothesis that in the n-dimensional Euclidean space En, curves, any two oriented arcs of which are similar, are rectilinear. The same statement was proven for dimensions n = 2 and n = 3. In a space of arbitrary dimension, the hypothesis found its confirmation in the class of rectifiable curves. The work provides a complete solution to the problem, and in a stronger version:a) a curve in En, any two oriented arcs of which with a common origin (not fixed) are similar, is rectilinear;b) if a curve in En has a half-tangent at its boundary point and any two of its oriented arcs with a beginning at this point are similar, then the curve is rectilinear;c) if a curve in En has a tangent at an interior point and all its oriented arcs starting at this point are similar, then the curve is rectilinear. Examples of curves in E2 and E3 are given, in which all arcs with a common origin are similar, but they are not rectilinear, and a complete description of such curves in E2 is also given. Research methods are topological, set-theoretic, using the apparatus of functional equations.
Method and algorithm for calculating isobaric and non-isobaric three-dimensional turbulent jets of reacting gases
Authors: Khodjiev S. 
Published: December 2023

This paper presents a calculation method and algorithm, as well as numerical results of studying chemically reacting turbulent jets based on three-dimensional parabolic systems of Navier-Stokes equations for multicomponent gas mixtures.Continuity equations are used to calculate the mass imbalance when solving with constant pressure, and with variable pressures, with the equations of motion and continuity.Diffusion combustion of a propane-butane mixture flowing from a square-shaped nozzle in a submerged flow of an air oxidizer has been numerically studied. Pressure variability significantly affects the velocity (temperature) profiles in the initial sections of the jet, and when moving away from the nozzle exit, the pressure effect can be considered imperceptible, but the flame length is longer than at constant pressure, but it does not significantly affect the shape of the flame.The saddle-shaped behavior of the longitudinal velocity in the direction of the major axis is numerically obtained for large initial values of the turbulence kinetic energy of the main jet.Given method allows the study of non-reacting and reactive turbulent jets flowing from a rectangular nozzle.
Evaluation of the Therapy Protocols and Vaccines Applied in the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Ozbey Gokben , Hanafiah Alfizah , Sukri Asif , Zigo František , Arvaiová Juliana 
Published: December 2023

Despite a plethora of research on vaccine developments and the adverse effects of the vaccineworldwide, there are several research studies on COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy or rejection. The objectives of this study were to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 vaccine on treatment and the factors that contributed to the vaccine concerns. Methods: After one month of being approved by the ethics committee, a descriptive cross-sectional research was conducted using online resources. Samples were randomly selected from the study population. The current study included adults (>18 years old) who were randomly selected from different provinces of Turkey. Results: Most participants were young adults 18–23 years old (47.9%), female (64.8%), married (36.1%), with university education (70.4%), and without medical illness (60.9%) (mean age = 28 years old). Both vaccination doses were given to 53% of the individuals. The most frequent symptom was discomfort at the injection site (0.14%), followed by asthenia muscle pain (0.01%) and edema (24.5%) at the injection site. More symptoms were reported by women than by men. Social media accounts and websites of professional organizations, namely the Dental Association, the Ministry of Health, and the World Health Organization (WHO), were the main sources of COVID-19 information. Hesitancy was induced by concerns about side effects (67.7%), safety (69.7%), lack of information (43.1%), inadequate data on the vaccine clinical trials (55.9%), lack of information on how long protective and effectiveness of vaccines (69.4%), lack of information on how effectiveness against variants (74.8%), think COVID-19 is not dangerous (69.7%), not effectiveness (22.6%) of the vaccine, not safe (32.6%), change my genetic make-up and cause it reproductive sterilite (20.2%), high number of deaths due to COVID-19 (60.8%), the presence of dangerous materials such as aluminum, mercury and others in the content of vaccines, concerns about the country producing the vaccine (38.2%), being afraid of the injection (22%), being against vaccination in general (11%), negative news in the press and social media (38.6%), being risky for only people over 60 (15.9%), having a strong immune system (38.4%), religious (4.7%) and cultural factors (7.4%), believing in natural and traditional medicine (25.4%), and being influenced by friends or family members (19.6%). Hesitancy to accept the COVID-19 vaccine was observed in subjects with hypercholosterolemia and diabetes mellitus. In conclusion, Vaccine hesitancy was primarily related to safety apprehensions. Educational and demographic traits were associated with vaccine admissibility. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-05-022 Full Text: PDF
STRATEGI DAKWAH BIL HAL MAHASISWA STID MOHAMMAD NATSIR DALAM MEMPERLUAS AJARAN ISLAM KESELURUH PELOSOK WILAYAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Nasution Ari Fadli 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini membasan tentang strategi dakwah bil hal Mahasiswa STID Mohammad Natsir dalam melaksanakan dan memperluas dakwah Islam keseluruh wilayah di Indoensia. Dilihat dari fakta bahwa Indonesia yang begitu luas dan banyaknya wilayah wilayah yang belum terjangkau oleh teknologi informasi, sehingga sulit bagi masyarakat tersebut untuk menerima dakwah Islam, sedikitnya para pendawah yang tinggal di wilayah tersebut bahkan wilayah yang tidak memiliki pendakwah sama sekali, Mahasiswa STID dengan teknik dakwah bil hal mencoba memjawab tantangan ini dengan melakukan dakwah Islam kepelosok wilayah Indonesia yang sulit untuk dijangkau dengan strategi dakwah yang tepat sehingga menghasilkan dakwah yang efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif karena dalam praktiknya penelitian ini mencoba mendeskripsikan strategi dakwah yang tentunya dibutuhkan dan dapat mempermudah penulis dalam mengumpulkan data informasi dan disajikan dalam bentuk narasi yang baik.
Pemodelan Kasus Gizi Buruk Balita di Indonesia Menggunakan Panel Quantile Regression Model
Authors: Hananti Harifa , Jaya I Gede Nyoman Mindra , Irlandia Ginanjar  
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAK
Kasus gizi buruk balita di Indonesia masih menjadi suatu masalah yang harus diperhatikan secara konsisten setiap tahunnya karena balita yang berusia 0-59 bulan adalah generasi penerus bangsa. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan pemodelan kasus gizi buruk balita dengan faktor yang mempengauhinya, yaitu kemiskinan dengan juga perlu diketahui bagaimana dampak kasus gizi buruk balita di masing-masing level kuantil (kecil, sedang, dan tinggi). Penelitian ini menggunaka pemodelan regresi data panel dengan pendekatan fixed effcts model (FEM) yang mengandung outlier. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengatasi hal tersebut maka panel quantile regression model dengan penalizes fixed effects dapat digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dampak kasus gizi buruk balita dengan faktor kemiskinan di level kuantil rendah (0,25) akan menyebabkan kasus gizi buruk juga rendah, sedangkan pada level kuantil yang sedang (0,5) akan menyebabkan kasus gizi buruk juga sedang, begitu juga untuk level kuantil yang tinggi (0,75) akan menyebakan kasus gizi buruk yang tinggi.
ABSTRACT
The case of malnutrition among toddlers in Indonesia is still a problem that must be paid attention to consistently every year because toddlers aged 0-59 months are the nation's next generation. For this reason, it is necessary to model cases of malnutrition under five with the factors that influence it, namely poverty. Apart from that, it is also necessary to know the impact of cases of under-five malnutrition at each quantile level (small, medium and high). This research uses panel data regression modeling using a fixed effects model (FEM) approach which contains outliers. So, the solution to overcome this is that a panel quantile regression model with fixed effects penalization can be used. The results of the research show that the impact of cases of under-five malnutrition with poverty factors at the low quantile level (0.25) will cause cases of malnutrition which are also low, while at the medium quantile level (0.5) it will cause moderate cases of malnutrition, and so do A high quantile level (0.75) will cause high cases of malnutrition.
Trajetórias (não) percorridas nos Forrageios da Colmeia Led: Ensaio Introdutório do Dossiê
Authors: Cristovão Vera Lúcia Lopes , Martins Andérbio Márcio Silva , Pereira Luísa Álvares 
Published: December 2023

A (sub)área em Linguística Aplicada desenvolve suas pesquisas em torno da linguagem em diversos contextos sociais, abrangendo diferentes perspectivas teórico-metodológicas. Dentre essas, podemos destacar a constituição identitária, a aprendizagem e/ou o ensino de língua(s) (primeira, adicionais e/ou segunda), a produção e implementação de ferramentas/artefatos para a aprendizagem, o estudo do uso de instrumentos psicológicos e simbólicos em diferentes práticas sociais, a formação inicial e continuada de professores, as abordagens metodológicas, a construção de saberes e desenvolvimento de capacidades, interações e suas relações com a aprendizagem e/ou com o desenvolvimento humano. O grupo de pesquisa Linguagem e Educação (LED), criado em 2002, sob a liderança da Profa. Dra. Vera Lúcia Lopes Cristovão, foi cadastrado na Universidade Estadual de Londrina e no diretório do CNPq, com foco no desenvolvimento de trabalhos de investigação na linha de pesquisa Ensino e Aprendizagem e Formação de Professores de Línguas Estrangeiras, com base fulcral no Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo (ISD), da Escola de Genebra e de suas expansões pela Escola Brasileira do ISD. Por anos, o LED teve foco nas análises (construção de modelos didáticos) de gêneros como megainstrumentos para o ensino, bem como no uso de sequências didáticas para a aprendizagem de línguas e também na formação de professores de línguas com o uso de procedimentos de reflexividade como as autoconfrontações, a socialização de diários, o grupo focal, os relatos reflexivos, para nomear apenas alguns. Com a proposição de novos projetos guarda-chuvas, ampliou-se a articulação do ISD com outras perspectivas teórico-metodológicas para tratar de questões como educação ambiental, letramento ambiental, educação linguística crítica, educação crítico-transformadora de professores e, mais recentemente, letramentos acadêmico-científicos. Para isso, pesquisas do grupo têm proposto a expansão de conceitos, a definição de categorias analíticas, a ampliação de articulações conceituais, bem como o trabalho intenso para a consolidação de uma rede que integra a pesquisa, a extensão e o ensino. Neste ensaio introdutório do dossiê apresentamos um breve histórico do LED, considerando as pesquisas desenvolvidas ao longo de duas décadas por pesquisadores a ele vinculados, além de uma breve apresentação dos textos que fazem parte deste dossiê.