bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The effect of anxiety, depression, and structural social capital on life satisfaction among people with hearing disabilities: a cross-sectional study in Shanghai, China
Authors: Wei Xiaomin , Wang Ting , Zhang Yuxin , Jiang Nan , Wang Quqing , Cao He , Shi Xinrui , Wang Jiwei 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundLife satisfaction (LS) serves as a crucial indicator of social wellbeing and plays a significant role in formulating strategies aimed at enhancing health outcomes among the hearing-disabled population. This study aimed to examine the effect of anxiety, depression, and structural social capital on life satisfaction among people with hearing disabilities in Shanghai, China.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in Shanghai, China. As of March 2022, 337 people with hearing disabilities were recruited from the Shanghai Disabled Persons' Federation. An online survey was conducted using a four-part questionnaire to collect data including demographic characteristics, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Social Capital Scale (SCS), and a single-item question to measure life satisfaction. One-sample t-tests, Pearson's correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were performed.ResultsAnxiety (β = – 0.153) and depression (β = – 0.242) were significant factors influencing life satisfaction among people with hearing disabilities. Structural social capital also played an influential role in life satisfaction, and people with hearing disabilities who lack social networks (β = 0.125) and social support (β = 0.121) reported significantly lower levels of life satisfaction. However, no significant relationship was found in this study between LS and other components of structural social capital, such as social participation.ConclusionThis study shows that paying attention to mental health is critical for people with hearing disabilities to achieve social wellbeing and promote LS improvement. At the same time, the government and society also need to focus on the structural social capital, provide various social service programs, enhance social support, and expand social networks, improving LS for people with hearing disabilities.
Good behavior game – study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of a preventive behavior management program in a Swedish school context
Authors: Djamnezhad Dariush , Bergström Martin , Andrén Per , Hofvander Björn 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundEarly conduct problems and school failure are prominent risk factors for several adverse outcomes in later life. With the potential of reaching many children at early stages of their life, school-based interventions constitute a valuable approach to universal prevention. Good behavior game (GBG) is a promising school-based behavior management program, having shown immediate reductions in conduct problems along with several long-term positive effects. Adapting interventions to new contexts may however affect their effectiveness. The current study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a Swedish adaption of GBG under pragmatic conditions. The intervention is hypothesized to reduce conduct problems in the classroom (primary outcome). Secondary analyses will investigate changes in conduct problems in common school areas, classroom climate, teacher collective efficacy, on-task behavior, as well as investigating behavioral management practices, implementation, and barriers to implementation.MethodsThis is a cluster-randomized trial with two parallel groups. Schools will be randomized (1,1, stratified by their areas sociodemographic index score) to be provided training in GBG or perform business-as-usual. The intervention and data collection lasts for a school year. Data will be collected at three time points: at baseline in the beginning of the school year (prior to training in GBG), after three months, and after nine months (at the end of the school year; primary endpoint). Data consists of teacher-rated measures of conduct problems, classroom climate, teacher collective efficacy, behavior management practices, and implementation factors, along with demographic factors. In addition, data will be collected by independent and blinded observers using corresponding measures in a subset of randomly chosen classrooms. Procedural fidelity will be rated and collected by GBG-trainers during nine observations throughout the school year. Statistical analysis will include frequentist intention-to-treat analysis, and comparisons of estimates with a corresponding Bayesian model using weakly informative priors. The study has currently completed data collection.DiscussionThis study will provide knowledge in universal prevention and school-based interventions with high reach, as well as specific knowledge concerning the effectiveness of an adapted version of GBG under real-world conditions, along with factors affecting its implementation and effects.Clinical trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT05794893.
Innovation, advertising, personal selling, and sustainability in the industries massively benefited from major public health emergencies: paradoxical evidence from China
Authors: Xie Guangying , Zhang Cancan , Fang Qianqian , Tang Xiaole , Zhang Yani 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundWhile major public health emergencies have severe socio-economic impacts, they may also present many opportunities for certain industries. For these industries that have benefited significantly (e.g., China’ s healthcare industry), the traditional emphasis on improving business performance through increased investment in innovation, marketing and sustainability may face contextual applicability challenges.MethodsWe used the data of healthcare industry in China during Covid-19 and the methods of hierarchical regression, moderating effect test to analyze the impact of innovation, advertising, personal selling, and sustainability on healthcare firms’ profitability. Three kinds of robust test including increasing the measurement range of variables, changing the data source and parameter estimation method, and Quantile regression are used.ResultsThis paper finds that innovation, advertising, and environmental sustainability have significant negative impacts on profitability, while personal selling, social sustainability, and governance sustainability have significant positive impacts on profitability in the industries massively benefited from major public health emergencies. Besides, social sustainability can significantly moderate the relationship between innovation and profitability.ConclusionOn one hand, for companies in industries that have benefited greatly from major public health emergencies, a shift in resource allocation from innovation, advertising, and environmental sustainability to personal selling, social sustainability, and governance sustainability may be more conducive to improving their profitability. On the other hand, for public health regulatory authorities, it is necessary to strengthen the supervision of sales representatives of health care enterprises, hospitals, public health organizations, etc., and appropriately subsidize the innovation of enterprises to enhance their innovation motivation.
Advancing flood resilience: the nexus between flood risk management, green infrastructure, and resilience
Authors: Takin Mehrafarin , Cilliers Elizelle Juanee' , Ghosh Sumita 
Published: October 2023

IntroductionClimate change and the fast pace of urbanization are two major factors contributing to the exacerbated risk of flooding in urban areas. Flood resilience strategies, underpinned by the principles of green infrastructure, are gaining importance as within broader spatial planning approaches, and various global cities are adopting revised policies and frameworks to improve flood risk management. Yet, such responsive approaches are still limited and context-specific.MethodsIn this article, thematic analysis using NVivo was employed to analyse 49 documents related to flood risk management, resilience, and green infrastructure planning.ResultsThis paper reflects on the concepts of flood risk management, flood resilience and green infrastructure planning to identify the synergies between these concepts, and identify challenges that are prohibiting global flood resilience.DiscussionEnhancing flood resilience requires coordinated efforts, effective communication, and collaborative governance among stakeholders. The paper also draws planning recommendations for advancing flood resilience through governance and an integrated planning approach, in support of the global goals toward flood resilience.
Actitud hacia el uso de sustancias psicoactivas, riesgo de consumo y bienestar psicológico en universitarios
Authors: Toledo Chuiza Ruth Elizabeth , Oñate Porras José Fernando 
Published: October 2023

El consumo de sustancias psicoactivas entre los estudiantes conlleva a problemas de salud, psicológico, académico, etc. Por ello, el estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre la actitud hacia el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas, el nivel de riesgo y el bienestar psicológico en ambos sexos. Se realizó un estudio con diseño descriptivo de corte transversal, bajo el análisis correlacional en una muestra de 216 estudiantes; el recojo de los datos se dio mediante la encuesta usando como instrumentos el cuestionario previamente validado construido sobre la base de la Prueba de Detección de Consumo de Alcohol, Tabaco y Sustancias (ASSIST) y La Escala de Bienestar Psicológico de Ryff. La distribución normal se realizó mediante la prueba Tau-c Kendall. Como resultado existen asociaciones entre la actitud de resistencia frente al consumo de alcohol en mujeres Tau-c Kendall = -,006 siendo esta correlación inversa; además un p = ,009 < ,050 o negativa y un tamaño del efecto de 0,07. Concluyendo que la actitud favorable al consumo de sustancias psicoactivas eleva el riesgo de consumo y afecta el bienestar psicológico del consumidor mayormente en los hombres.
PENGARUH GREEN MARKETING, BRAND AWARENESS TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION AIR MINUM DALAM KEMASAN MEREK ADES MELALUI ENVIRONMENT ATTITUDE MAHASISWA PRODI MANAJEMEN UNIVERSITAS NIAS
Authors: Yupiter Mendrofa  , Emanuel Zebua  , Nov Elhan Gea  , Yuterlin Zalukhu  
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Green Marketing dan Brand Awareness terhadap Purchase intention melalui Environment Attitude mahasiswa Prodi Manajemen-S1 Universitas Nias. Teknik analisis yang tepat digunakan adalah model persamaan struktural (SEM) berdasarkan variance atau partial least squares (PLS) dengan perangkat lunak smartPLS 4.0. Responden penelitian ini adalah 99 orang Mahasiswa Prodi Manajemen-S1 Universitas Nias TA.2020/2021 yang ditentukan dengan metode simple random sampling. Tahapan pengujian data adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji koefisien terminasi dan uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan penelitian, dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa Green Marketing memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan pada Environment Attitude, Brand Awareness memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan pada Environment Attitude, Green Marketing tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan pada Purchase intention, Brand Awareness memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan pada Purchase intention, Environment Attitude tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan pada Purchase intention, Brand Awareness memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan pada Purchase intention melalui Environment Attitude dan Green Marketing tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan pada Purchase intention melalui Environment Attitude..
DAMPAK ALOKASI DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS (DAK) BIDANG JALAN TERHADAP KONDISI JALAN DAERAH TAHUN 2015-2019
Authors: Digdowiseiso Kumba , Lukman  
Published: October 2023

Abstract. This research was conducted to see the impact of road sector DAK allocation on regional road conditions, with DAK allocation, the regions will be able to handle road sections so that there will be additional stability of regional roads in the 2015-2019 period. The methodology used in this study uses analysis. The variables in this study were determined to analyze secondary data, while the variables determined were the DAK Allocation for Roads (X) or the independent variable and the dependent variable (Y), based on the research objective, to determine the impact of DAK allocation for the Road Sector with steady road conditions. Regions from 2015 to 2019. The results of the research are not known that the availability of DAK in the road sector has a positive and significant effect on the Stability of Regional Roads, this can be seen from the significant value (0.000) less than 0.05 and t-count (- 5.707) greater than the t-table -2,785. While the linear regression results show the constant (α) = -0.058 means that even though the DAK road allocation variable with road conditions is zero, the constant is still -0.058. The coefficient β (X) = -0.120 means that if the DAK Sector allocation is increased, the road conditions will increase by -0.120. This is because the total allocation tends to decrease while the total length does not experience an increase while the number of DAK recipients continues to increase.

Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Dampak alokasi DAK Bidang jalan terhadap kondisi jalan daerah, dengan pemanfaatan alokasi DAK maka daerah akan dapat melakukan penanganan ruas jalan sehingga akan terjadi penambahan kemantapan jalan daerah dalam kurun waktu 2015-2019, metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis korelasi. Variabel pada penelitian ini ditentukan guna menganalisis data sekunder, adapun variabel ditentukan adalah variabel Alokasi DAK Bidang Jalan (X) atau variabel independent dan variabel Kondisi Jalan Mantap variabel dependen (Y) berdasarkan tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui dampak alokasi DAK Bidang Jalan dengan kondisi jalan mantap daerah tahun 2015 sampai dengan tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian diketahui terdapat Variabel alokasi DAK Bidang jalan berpengaruh secara Positif dan dan signifikan terhadap Kondisi Kemantapan Jalan Daerah, hal ini terlihat dari nilai signifikan (0,000) lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan t-hitung (-5,707) lebih besar dibandingkan t-tabel -2,785. Sedangkan hasil regresi linier menunjukkan konstanta (α) = -0,058 artinya walaupun variabel Alokasi DAK Jalan dengan Kondisi Mantap jalan sebesar nol maka konstanta tetap sebesar -0,058. Koefisien β (X) = -0,120 artinya jika alokasi DAK Bidang Jalan ditingkatkan maka akan berdampak terhadap kondisi jalan akan meningkat sebesar -0,120. hal ini dikarenakan total alokasi yang cenderung mengalami penurunan sedangkan total Panjang tidak mantap mengalami kenaikan sedangkan jumlah penerima DAK terus mengalami kenaikan.
Reliability in Post-Disaster Networks: A Novel Interference-Mitigation Strategy
Authors: Matracia Maurilio , kishk mustafa , Alouini Mohamed-Slim 
Published: October 2023

<p>We hereby present a novel interference mitigation strategy specifically designed to enhance the quality of service that a typical terrestrial user equipment (UE) would experience after the occurrence of a calamity. In particular, we devise a novel stochastic geometry framework where the functioning ground base stations are modeled as an inhomogeneous Poisson point process, and promote proper silencing as an effective solution to improve both coverage and reliability (which is usually overlooked in emergency scenarios); in particular, the latter is evaluated by means of the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) meta distribution performance metric. The derived downlink performances assume Rayleigh fading conditions for all wireless links. The numerical results show insightful trends in terms of both average coverage probability (which is optimized by choosing the best area for applying the silencing strategy) and SINR meta distribution, depending on: distance of the UE from the disaster epicenter (henceforth intended as the center of the area where the BS can be damaged), disaster radius (also referring to the latter area), and quality of resilience of the terrestrial network. The aim of this paper is therefore to prove the effectiveness of proper silencing in emergency scenarios, at least from the coverage and reliability perspectives. </p>
Unraveling the Adoption Drivers of Fintech in India: An Empirical Analysis
Authors: Josyula Hari Prasad 
Published: October 2023

<p>Fintech refers to the innovative use of technology in the provision of financial services and products. Several factors contributed to the exponential growth of fintech in India, including an increase in internet penetration, adoption of smartphone, favourable government legislations, and a dynamic economy. The agenda behind this study is to create a thorough grasp of the variables affecting fintech adoption in India. A study backed by Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM1) explored how user trust (UT), perceived benefit (PB), perceived risk (PR), and intention to adopt fintech (IAF) are related by analysing primary data collected from a representative sample of students pursuing higher education. As revealed by the results, IAF is significantly influenced by PB, PR, and UT. The level of trust between users moderate the relationship between PR and IAF. In order to foster fintech adoption, foster innovation, and address potential challenges, targeted policies and regulations need to be developed. </p>
Spatial Network-Wide Traffic Flow Imputation With Graph Neural Network
Authors: Sabzekar Sina , Bahmani Rezvan , Ghasemi Masoud , Amini Zahra 
Published: October 2023

<p>Traffic data plays an essential role in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) and offers numerous advantages, including efficient traffic control and system performance improvement. However, due to the scarcity of data collection systems, missing data in traffic datasets is inevitable. Therefore, traffic data imputation becomes an essential task. Graph Neural Network (GNN) is a type of neural network that operates on graph-structured data and has shown potential in handling traffic network related tasks such as traffic prediction and traffic data imputation. In this paper, we contribute to the body of knowledge with two aspects. First, we focus on traffic data imputation using solely spatial information. Most of the studies in the literature address spatio-temporal traffic data imputation, which is a distinct task from our research. Second, Since most GNN models operates on node features, we propose an approach to construct node features for nodes in traffic networks, by leveraging available link flows. To investigate the effectiveness of the proposed method, we implement two missing scenarios, random missing (RM) and block missing (BM). We evaluate the performance of the proposed method on three different sized real-world networks: Sioux Falls, Anaheim, and Chicago. The evaluation results demonstrate that GNN models outperform other baselines for most of the missing patterns. <br>
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ATENDIMENTO A PESSOAS COM PARADA CARDIORRESPIRATÓRIA NA ESF
Authors: Castôr Karoline Sampaio , Costa Pedro Nonato Silveira , Sabino Laila Santos , Fernandes Gabriela Ximenes de Aragão , Navia Maruceli Nicole Merubia 
Published: October 2023

A parada cardiorrespiratória (PCR) é uma emergência médica crítica que requer intervenção rápida e eficaz para aumentar as chances de sobrevivência. A Estratégia de Saúde da Família (ESF) desempenha um papel fundamental na promoção da saúde e na prevenção de doenças em comunidades. No entanto, a abordagem da ESF na gestão da PCR ainda é um tópico que merece análise e avaliação. O objetivo desta revisão integrativa é analisar e sintetizar a literatura existente relacionada ao atendimento a pessoas com parada cardiorrespiratória na ESF. Pretende-se identificar as melhores práticas, desafios e impactos da intervenção da ESF nesse cenário de emergência médica. Esta revisão integrativa envolveu a seleção de estudos científicos, pesquisas e artigos relevantes por meio de buscas em bases de dados, como PubMed, Scopus, Lilacs e Google Scholar. Utilizaram-se descritores como "parada cardiorrespiratória", "atendimento pré-hospitalar", "Estratégia de Saúde da Família" e termos relacionados. Foram incluídos estudos publicados nos últimos dez anos em português, espanhol ou inglês. Os resultados dos estudos selecionados foram analisados e sintetizados para identificar as práticas mais eficazes de atendimento a PCR na ESF, bem como os desafios enfrentados na implementação dessas práticas e os impactos observados na sobrevida e na qualidade de vida dos pacientes. A implementação bem-sucedida dessas práticas pode ter um impacto significativo na sobrevivência e na qualidade de vida das pessoas que vivenciam uma PCR, reforçando o papel crucial da ESF na assistência pré-hospitalar. No entanto, são necessárias pesquisas futuras para aprimorar ainda mais as diretrizes e protocolos relacionados ao atendimento de PCR na ESF, bem como para avaliar seu impacto em longo prazo.
NFLUENCE OF ARCHITECTURAL AND PLANNING SOLUTIONS ON ERGONOMICS AND ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF A BUILDING
Authors: Исанова А.В. , Кретова Е.Д. 
Published: October 2023

Повышение энергоэффективности зданий и сооружений является первоочередной задачей государства. В статье рассмотрен вариант снижения теплопотерь здания на основе выбора его архитектурно-планировочного решения. Предложен пассивный энергосберегающий метод, обеспечивающий уменьшение расхода энергетических ресурсов на поддержание нормируемых характеристик микроклимата. Определены геометрические параметры эллипсоидального здания с заданным объемом строительства с учётом того, что оно имеет усеченную форму. Рассчитаны трансмиссионные и инфильтрационные теплопотери приведённого сооружения, также величина его жилой площади и площади застройки. Описано сравнение теплопотерь и некоторых технико-экономических параметров зданий одинакового строительного объема сферической, эллипсоидной и традиционной формы параллелепипеда. Все описываемые здания имеют витражное остекление. При сопоставлении полученных расчётным путём данных осуществлён выбор наиболее энергоэффективного архитектурно-планировочного решения рассматриваемых строений.
Improving the energy efficiency of buildings and structures is a priority task of the state. The article considers the option of reducing the heat loss of a building based on the choice of its architectural and planning solutions. We propose a passive energy-saving method that reduces the consumption of energy resources to maintain the normalized characteristics of the microclimate. We determined the geometric parameters of an ellipsoidal building with a given volume of construction, taking into account the fact that it has a truncated shape. We calculated transmission and infiltration heat losses of the given structure, as well as the size of its living area and building area. We compare heat loss and some technical and economic parameters of buildings of the same construction volume of spherical, ellipsoid and traditional parallelepiped shapes. All the described buildings have stained glass windows. When compared the data obtained through calculation, we determined the choice of the most energy-efficient architectural and planning solutions.