bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cláusula compromissória condicionada: estipulação e implementação
Authors: Longo Zocal Raul 
Published: January 2024

The article describes whether the parties may or not agree on conditions for arbitration clauses. Although every arbitration clause is conditioned to the rise of a conflict (a future and uncertain event that gives effect to the arbitration clauses), the article focuses on conditions that the parties may consider relevant to their goals or concerns. The article discusses the interpretation of the conditioned arbitration clause to evaluate its legality and application in cases. The article also discusses the analysis of the implementation of the condition, which gives grounds for the arbitrator’s jurisdiction, considering the position of the Superior Court of Justice on the matter of competence-competence and issues related to its implementation.
Arbitration; arbitration agreement; conditional arbitration clause; competence-competence; kompetenz-kompetenz; condition.
PRENATAL YOGA MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III
Authors: Eci Julianti  , Ayudita  , Siti Patimah  
Published: January 2024

Anxiety during childbirth is a problem that affects the physical and psychological conditions of the mother and the fetus. Yoga exercises can calm the anxiety of pregnancy. This study aims to find out the effects of prenatal yoga on the anxiety of pregnant women in the third trimester. This research method is quasy experimental with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The research population is all pregnant women in their third trimester in the RSUD Kriopanting Payung period of November 2022 to January 2023, a total of 154 people. The large sample was 15 pregnant women according to the criteria of inclusion (third trimester pregnant mothers with mild to moderate anxiety and willing to be respondents) and exclusion (pregnant women with severe anxieties and having a history of preeclampsia, placenta previa, cervical incompetence, hypertension, and history of recurrent bleeding). Emergency measurements using the HARS questionnaire before and 4 weeks after the intervention Data analysis using paired t tests with SPSS The results of the study showed that prenatal yoga for 4 weeks influenced the decrease in pregnant women’s anxiety in the third trimester (p = 0.003). The conclusion of the study is that prenatal yoga is one of the complementary therapies that is beneficial for reducing anxiety in pregnant women in the third trimester.
Refleksi Budaya Hukum Pelaku Usaha Pangan Pacsa Kebijakan Sertifikasi Halal
Authors: Wahid Sholeh Hasan 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to fill the knowledge gap and offer novel insights into the implementation and legal conduct related to halal certification policies among players in the food industry in Indonesia. The study's value lies in the potential to provide useful recommendations to stakeholders like the government, certification agencies, and MSMEs (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises), with the objective of increasing awareness and implementation of halal certification in Indonesia. Although halal certification regulations have been in place since 2014, there seems to be a discrepancy in awareness and comprehension among producers. The study aims to comprehend why there are varied levels of knowledge and compliance with halal certification regulations among producers and what factors contribute to these disparities. The researchers used a qualitative methodology and conducted in-depth interviews with seven business operators representing various sectors within the food industry. Their analysis delved into the legal culture theory to gain insight into producers' understanding and behavior regarding halal certification regulations. The research outcomes suggest a discrepancy in the level of halal certification regulation awareness among producers. Despite the existence of regulations since 2014, some producers remain noncompliant and uninformed of these rules. Besides, certain producers, dedicated to upholding product quality, might not wholly comprehend the protocol and procedures of halal certification. These results support earlier claims of an information deficiency among MSMEs and emphasize the crucial role of ongoing education and support for producers in the context of obtaining halal certification in Indonesia.
Examining the influence of a flipped classroom approach on the grammar performance of EFL learners: An empirical investigation
Authors: Alolaywi Yasamiyan , Alkhalaf Shatha 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the efficiency of a flipped classroom approach to enhance grammar skills among undergraduate English as a foreign language (EFL) student. The research was conducted at Qassim University in Saudi Arabia, with a sample of 44 participants from the Department of English Language and Translation. The participants were divided into two groups, experimental and control, with each group consisting of 22 students. The experimental group received 12 weeks of instruction using online video lectures and materials for learning English grammar, while the control group received traditional classroom instruction. The experimental group also engaged in activities such as presentations, role plays, and discussions during class time. Data was collected through a pre-test, a post-test, and an attitudinal questionnaire administered to the experimental group at the end of the study. The results of the post-test indicated that the experimental group performed significantly better than the control group (p < 0.05). Additionally, the questionnaire results revealed that the students had positive attitudes towards the flipped approach and found it to be engaging and effective. These findings suggest that the flipped classroom approach could be implemented for other language skills and sub-skills to enhance the learning experience of EFL students.
Issues Of National Identity in The People of Central Asia
Authors: Musayev Odiljon , Abidova Zaynab , Abdalov Umidbek M. , Orzikulov Bahrom , Narkulov Sukhrob D. , Rakhimov Shikhnazar , Salaev Ikhtiyor B. , Iskandarov Sherzod A. , Nematov Ozodbek 
Published: January 2024

Objectives: This section outlines the primary goals and aims of the article, which revolve around exploring and understanding the complexities of national identity in the peoples of Central Asia. The objectives include a comprehensive examination of historical context, multiculturalism, language diversity, religious influences, and post-Soviet challenges to shed light on the intricate issues surrounding national identity in the region.

Methods: Here, the article describes the research methods employed to achieve the stated objectives. It may include a detailed analysis of historical documents, interviews, surveys, or a review of scholarly literature. The section explains how the study was conducted to gather information on the various factors influencing national identity in Central Asia.

Results: In this part, the article presents the findings derived from the research methods employed. The results encapsulate the insights gained from the examination of historical context, multiculturalism, language diversity, religious influences, and post-Soviet challenges. This section provides a detailed account of the key discoveries and observations related to national identity issues in Central Asia.

Conclusion: The conclusion synthesizes the information presented in the results section and draws overarching insights. It summarizes the implications of the findings for the peoples of Central Asia and their quest for a cohesive national identity. Additionally, the conclusion may highlight the significance of understanding these issues in promoting stability, harmony, and cultural preservation in the region.
Views of The Scholar-Polymath Beruni on The Secrets of The Universe
Authors: Oblomurodov Naim Kh. , Rashidov Oybek R. , Aliyev Tulqin T. , Shoyimov Sanjarbek S. 
Published: January 2024

Objectives: This section outlines the specific goals and aims of the article, focusing on the exploration of Beruni's profound insights and philosophical perspectives regarding the secrets of the universe. It highlights the scholar-polymath's contributions to various fields, emphasizing the overarching objective of delving into his unique perspectives on the nature of the cosmos, its origins, and its underlying principles.

Methods: Here, the article discusses the approach taken to achieve the stated objectives. It details the methods employed to analyze Beruni's extensive research and writings, providing a framework for examining his contributions to astronomy, physics, mathematics, and philosophy. The methods section establishes the groundwork for the subsequent exploration of Beruni's thoughts on celestial bodies, planetary motion, and the interconnectedness of the universe.

Results: This section presents the findings and insights derived from the analysis of Beruni's works. It discusses the scholar's exploration of celestial bodies, planetary motion, and the interplay between celestial phenomena and earthly events. Additionally, it elucidates Beruni's perspectives on the interconnectedness of the universe, the concept of time, and the existence of parallel worlds. The results section aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the key ideas and discoveries uncovered through the examination of Beruni's intellectual pursuits.

Conclusion: The conclusion synthesizes the key findings and discusses their significance in the context of contemporary scientific and philosophical discourse. It reflects on the enduring relevance of Beruni's ideas and the impact of his contributions to our understanding of the secrets of the universe. This section serves as a culmination of the article, summarizing the insights gained from exploring Beruni's profound perspectives and acknowledging their broader implications.
Juridical Reviewcyber Law On Developmentfintech In Indonesia
Authors: Irawan Benny 
Published: January 2024

Objective: Technological developments in the digital era are something that cannot be avoided. These significant changes have occurred in the financial industry throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Financial technology or in another language equivalent is financial technology (Fintech) as a result of exposure to technology is a new thing in Indonesia that continues to develop rapidly. This is because financial technology makes it easier for people to carry out transactions safely and more efficiently. In connection with these benefits, there are also other negative things, one of which is related to cybercrime (cyberlaw). Methods: By using normative juridical methods with secondary sources, this paper concludes that the government does not yet have a separate law related to financial technology regulations, but the substance regarding technological developments can be found scattered in other regulations and an approach to introducing cyber law is needed. towards business people and the wider community so as to create a legal function, namely as legal certainty and justice. Results: This development is accompanied by the development of the world of crime in the world of technology, namely cybercrime. This crime is a transnational crime and requires a more comprehensive approach to tackling this crime. In positive law, regulations related to cybercrime are regulated in Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronics and updated in Law No. 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. However, the provisions regarding cybercrime in this law are not accommodated holistically. Suggestions: It is necessary to create a separate law regarding fintech which regulates cybercrime. It is necessary to regulate consumer protection accompanied by criminal sanctions whose elements regulate from upstream to downstream related to financial technology. Regulations at the statutory level provide legal certainty because in theory the hierarchy of statutory regulations has a higher status than regulations regarding fintech which are only regulated at the institutional regulatory level. Regulations at the statutory level also avoid overlapping regulations between state institutions, thereby creating legal certainty for fintech business actors.
User acceptance determinants in m-banking adoption
Authors: Karki Dipendra , Bhattarai Ganesh , Dahal Rewan Kumar 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This study investigates the factors influencing the adoption of mobile banking (m-banking) in Nepal. It seeks to identify the key determinants of user acceptance in a context where concerns about safety and trust persist.
Design/Methodology/Approach: Questionnaires were used to gather data from 240 respondents out of a total sample size of 300. Regression, ANOVA, post-hoc analysis and other descriptive and inferential statistics were used to examine the relationships between perceived risk, trust, convenience, relative benefits and m-banking adoption in Nepal.
Findings: Perceived risk was found to have a significantly negative relationship with m-banking adoption. Relative advantages showed a strong positive relationship with adoption. However, trust had a negligible impact and convenience did not demonstrate statistical significance. Age and education significantly affected user acceptability with users over 50 and those with advanced degrees showing higher acceptance.
Conclusion: The study suggests focusing on the relative benefits of mobile banking and addressing perceived risk in order to increase users’ confidence. The findings suggest that trust may not be a significant factor and convenience's role remains uncertain. Banks should adapt their strategies to accommodate customers of various ages and educational levels.
Practical Implications: The findings guide financial institutions and regulators to improve m-banking adoption. Implementing user-friendly, low-risk, low-cost financial services and financial literacy programs can enhance user acceptance. This study applies the technology acceptance model to Nepal and emphasizes the need for a national strategy to promote formal financial services including m-banking. It helps understand technology adoption in emerging economies.
A Perempuan Adat, Habitus, dan Ketahanan Pangan: Kajian Pada Masyarakat Hukum Aat Kasepuhan Citorek, Banten
Authors: Surati Surati 
Published: January 2024

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran perempuan adat dan habitus yang dimilikinya untuk mewujudkan ketahanan pangan keluarga pada masyarakat hukum adat kasepuhan Citorek, Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan kerangka teoritik Piere Bourdieu tentang kosep habitus. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, pengamatan lapangan dan studi literatur. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa habitus yang ada pada masyarakat hukum adat Kasepuhan Citorek mempengaruhi bagaimana pengetahuan perempuan adat untuk mewujudkan ketahanan pangan keluarga. Pengetahuan atas pangan pada perempuan adat tidak terbentuk begitu saja, tetapi terbentuk dari kehidupan sehari-hari. Upaya perempuan adat untuk mewujudkan ketahanan pangan tidak terlepas dari relasi kuasa yang terjadi pada konteks hidup masyarakat hukum adat Kasepuhan Citorek. Konteks hidup tersebut terdiri dari berbagai aturan-aturan adat terkait kontrol atas lahan sumber pangan. Habitus perempuan adat yang patuh terhadap keluarga dan aturan adat, di satu sisi membuat lemahnya akses dan kontrol terhadap pengelolaan lahan, dan disis lain dapat menguatkan ketahanan pangan keluarga, dimana cadangan pangan tercukupi.
Intimate partner violence against women: systematic review of current typologies, methodologies and topics in its research
Authors: Ballesteros Cárdenas Mery Laura , Inostroza Rovegno Carolina Isabel , Sáez-Delgado Fabiola , Izquierdo Araujo Luís Emilio 
Published: January 2024

Introduction: intimate partner violence against women is a public health problem. Currently, there is a significant number of research on this problem. Objective: describe methodological aspects, typologies and variables studied in empirical research on intimate partner violence against women. Method: a systematic review was carried out, with a search in WOS, Scopus and SciELo for publications between 2015 and 2019. Of 762 articles identified, 178 met the inclusion criteria. RESULTS: The most used design was the cross-sectional one, with quantitative correlational analysis (73 %); with samples between 100 and 500 participants (31 %) and mainly developed in North America (43 %). Regarding the variables, individual characteristics of the woman, physical and mental consequences of IPV, characteristics of the couple's relationship and social variables that may affect IPV are studied. IPV was characterized as Psychological, physical and sexual, with a new typology called coercive control.Conclusions: the use of cross-sectional designs is understandable due to the ethical implications required for this population; The variables included include a wide spectrum of both possible risk factors and consequences of violence. Coercive control constitutes a new comprehensive aspect at IPV
GELIAT EKONOMI KREATIF PASCA COVID-19: PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN IKM MALL DI KOTA CIREBON
Authors: Kusuma Nurul Rahmah , Ayuni  , Wijaya M. Robby , Syahidaniyah Marwa , Jumali Jujun , Qurrotu’ain Nella , Sari Putri Nurlela 
Published: January 2024

Pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional sangat ditentukan oleh dinamika perekonomian daerah, sedangkan perekonomian daerah pada umumnya ditopang oleh kegiatan ekonomi berskala kecil dan menengah, serta ekonomi kreatif, Akan tetapi akibat pandemi Covid-19, sektor UMKM Indonesia mengalami kemunduran secara signifikan, sehingga perlu upaya dari pemerintah untuk memulihkan dan mengembangkan UMKM. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis peran pemerintah dalam mengembangkan UMKM pasca covid-19 di Kota Cirebon. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersumber dari sumber data primer dan sekunder melalui teknik wawancara terstruktur, Literature dan dokumen terkait dengan objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah kota cirebon dibawah Dinas Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil Menengah telah menjalankan peran secara efektif sebagai fasilitator, edukasional, dan katalisator untuk mengembangkan UMKM Di Kota Cirebon pasca covid-19 dengan membuat label baru Industri Kecil Menengah (IKM) menjadi IKM Mall (Melayani Anda Lewat Layanan) untuk memasarkan produk UMKM, melaksanakan pemberdayaan, berupa pelatihan-pelatihan, mengembangkan digi corner online dan offline, program e-katalog untuk produk-produk UMKM yang belum terpajang di galeri, dan membantu pemasaran dengan memasang iklan di papan reklame menggunakan nama Mall IKM dan promosi digital melalui media sosial, serta membuat Inovasi seperti pembuatan database UMKM dalam bentuk aplikasi.

Kata Kunci: IKM Mall, UMKM, Ekonomi Kreatif, Peran Pemerintah, Pasca Covid-19
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN POC BATANG PISANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea robusta L.)
Authors: Monly Veronika , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Rosmalinda Rosmalinda 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAK
Kopi (Coffea sp.) merupakan salah satu komuditas tanaman perkebunan unggulan di Indonesia, karena Indonesia adalah negara dengan penghasilan kopi terbesar ketiga di dunia selain Brazil dan Vietnam. Pentingnya tanaman kopi dalam perekonomian Indonesia membuat permintaan tanaman kopi meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian POC batang pisang pada pertumbuhan bibit kopi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan yaitu (P0) = POC batang pisang 0 ml L-1 air, (P1) = POC batang pisang 160 ml L-1 air, (P2) = POC batang pisang 200 ml L-1 air (P3) = POC batang pisang 240 ml L-1 air, (P4) = POC batang pisang 280 ml L-1 air. Masing-masing perlakuan di ulang 3 kali, sehingga terdapat 75 satuan percobaan. POC batang pisang dosis 280 ml L-1 air merupakan dosis terbaik yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman kopi pada perameter tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah daun, panjang akar dan berat kering tanaman
PENGARUH BERBAGAI MEDIA TANAM DAN DOSIS PUPUK ANORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEDELAI EDAMAME (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) DI POLYBAG
Authors: Fadlilah Nurul , Jumadi Rahmad , Nur Lailiyah Wiharyanti 
Published: January 2024

Produksi kedelai edamame di Indonesia belum bisa memenuhi kebutuhan konsumen yang cukup banyak tiap tahunnya. Penggunaan bahan organik seperti media tanam dan pemupukan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman kedelai edamame. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai edamame akibat pemberian berbagai media tanam serta dosis pupuk anorganik yang digunakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok dua faktor, faktor pertama berbagai media (M) dan faktor kedua dosis pupuk (P). M0 = Tanah M1 = Campuran arang sekam dan tanah (1:1) M2 = Campuran serbuk kayu dan tanah (1:1) P1 = 25% Dosis rekomendasi, P2 = 50% Dosis rekomendasi, P3 = 75% Dosis rekomendasi, P4 = 100% Dosis rekomendasi. Faktor tersebut dikombinasikan menjadi 12 perlakuan, setiap perlakuan diulang 3 kali sehingga menghasilkan 36 unit percobaan. Analisis data menggunakan sidik ragam taraf signifikan 5% kemudian diuji lanjut dengan beda nyata terkecil pada taraf signifikan 5% dan uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nyata interaksi berbagai media dan dosis pupuk pada tinggi tanaman 6 minggu setelah tanam, bobot polong pertanaman dan bobot polong perhektar.
Factors Influencing Treatment Adherence Among Newly Diagnosed Diabetic Clients of Ledzokuku Krowor Municipal Assembly (Lekma)
Authors: Yamoah Basoah Emelia , Agyemang Opoku Oscar 
Published: January 2024

The study focused on assessing compliance among newly diagnosed diabetic client in Ledzokuku Krowor Municipal Assembly (LEKMA) Hospital. A descriptive survey design was adopted and 120 diabetic patients were sampled using random sampling techniques. A self-developed questionnaire instrument was the main data collection tool and quantitative analysis was used with the aid of IBM SPSS (v.23). The study found that most of the respondents were of the view that diabetes mellitus was hereditary. It was recorded that all respondents considered hospital-based treatment as effective in treating the condition. About 90 (72.0%) were of the view that of a diabetic patient skipped a dose, he/she was to ignore that dose and wait till the time for the next dose. Moreover, 116 (92.0%) respondents shared with researcher that diabetics were supposed to avoid all fatty foods. All respondents visited the hospital facility on a monthly basis to receive medical-care. Female turn to have adhered more to their medication regimen than the males did, but it was not statistically significant (t=.047, p= .963). Age has negative relationship (r = -.123, p= 533) with their adherence to medication. It was realized that those who had secondary education adhered mostly to diabetic medications followed by tertiary education and primary education attainers respectively. There was a positive relationship (r = .050, p=0.732) between the marital status, occupational status (r = .272, p = .056) of respondents and their adherence status to taking medications. Respondents (40%) disagreed that prescribed medications were fully covered under the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS). All of the respondents agreed that finance was a challenge to seeking treatment and medical care for the management of DM. About 40 percent of the respondents feared about side effect of drugs. It was recommended that government should extend the NHIS to cater for DM medications. There was also the need that government subsidized the treatment cost of patients seeking for healthcare with respect to DM