bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN KOMIK SIAGA BENCANA DENGAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA BANJIR
Authors: Lestari Triwiji , Shobirun Shobirun , Sulistyowati Dina Indrati 
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang Pengaruh menggunakan Media Komik Siaga Bencana disekolah dapat membuat siswa memahami tentang pengetahuan dan tindakan apa yang harus dilakukan saat terjadi bencana pada siswa. Tujuan : Mengidentifikasi gambaran menggunakan Media Komik Siaga Bencana Banjir di Sdn 2 Kelurahan Bandung Kota Tegal. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design dengan melibatkan satu kelompok subjek. Pengambilan sampel yang akan digunakan peneliti yaitu teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel yang diambil oleh peneliti berjumlah 45 dengan menggunakan rumus slovin. Hasil : Analisa data menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Sebagian besar siswa yang mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 24 siswa dengan rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 14.52, sedangkan siswa yang mengalami peningkatan kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir sebanyak 30 siswa dengan rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 19.83. Dengan demikian terdapat pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah diedukasi dengan nilai signifikan 0.004 atau p 0.05 dan kesiapsiagaan tentang bencana banjir dengan hasil nilai signifikan 0.000 atau p 0.05. Kesimpulan dan Saran : Terdapat pengaruh dari Media Komik Siaga Bencana (KOSIBA) terhadap pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan entang bencana banjir pada siswa Sdn 2 Kelurahan Bandung Kota Tegal. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat menggunakan KOSIBA sebagai bahan referensi dalam menggunakan bentuk-bentuk media pembelajaran lain tentang kesiapsiagaan bencana
The Effect of thyme, rosemary, and lemongrass oils on extension of the shelf life and qualitative characteristics of Iraqi soft cheese
Authors: Ismael Firas Najm , Hadi Sara Thamer 
Published: January 2024

Background: In the case of Iraqi soft cheeses, researchers have noted that the moisture content of these cheeses decreases over time in storage and reaches its maximum depletion in the final storage period. This information was found to be true for all samples that were tested. As storage times increased, this decline was followed by a rise in the ratio of fat and protein, which reached the maximum at 21 days for all samples under investigation. Additionally, research was done on the impact of thyme, rosemary, and lemongrass oil additions on the microbiological and sensory properties of the soft cheese generated during storage. Objective: This study set out to ascertain the impact of adding oils such as thyme, rosemary, and lemongrass on the chemical, microbial, and sensory properties of Iraqi soft white cheese made from cow's milk and stored for 21 days at 1 ± 5°C.Materials and Methods: The wild thyme and rosemary were obtained from local markets in Baghdad, while the lemongrass was obtained from one of the nurseries in Abu Ghraib / Baghdad in December 2022. The essential oils were extracted by water distillation according to the method described. Results: As storage went on, the number of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria increased; on day 21, they reached 1.75, 3.54, 5.41, 6.75, 1.20, 2.14, 3.21, and 4.20 CFU / g of cheese, respectively. This was the largest rise in the count. By contrast, these values dropped when thyme oil was added, coming down to 1.54, 1.48, 2.10, and 2.88 CFU/g of cheese, respectively. In the sample to which rosemary oil was added, the quantity of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria fell as well, reaching 1.54, 1.76, 2.88, and 3.31 CFU /g cheese, respectively, despite the fact that they were not present at all. Additionally, there was no Staphylococcus aureus germs present, in contrast to the cheese sample that had lemongrass oil added, which had both Staphylococcus aureus and coliform bacteria entirely missing. The findings also demonstrated that, when compared to the cheese samples treated with wild thyme oil, rosemary oil, and the control sample, the cheese sample treated with lemongrass oil exhibited superior sensory qualities, such as flavor, color, texture, and bitterness over various storage times.Keywords: Soft Cheese, Thyme Oil, Rosemary Oil, Lemongrass Oil, Chemical composition, Storage period
Branded podcast: El caso de una empresa agroindustrial argentina
Authors: Canavire Vanina Belén 
Published: January 2024

En el contexto de la “audificación” y el creciente protagonismo del sonido, el podcast se ha convertido en una herramienta poderosa para las marcas. Este artículo tiene por objetivo describir y analizar el uso del branded podcast por parte de la empresa argentina Ledesma, como una estrategia innovadora y efectiva para conectar con su audiencia de manera creativa y emocional. A través del proyecto “Experiencia sonora en el Universo Ledesma”, su centro de visitantes se ha convertido en un espacio interactivo, donde, mediante técnicas de sonido envolvente y grabaciones binaurales, se brinda la posibilidad de sumergirse en cinco propuestas acústicas. Esta iniciativa inmersiva permite conocer diferentes relatos y narrativas que transmiten los valores y la identidad de la marca, lo que crea una experiencia única y memorable para los visitantes. En el marco del estudio de caso, la triangulación metodológica que combina análisis de contenido web, entrevistas y observación participante ha permitido analizar cómo la tecnología de micropodcasting se ha convertido en un vehículo estratégico para Ledesma. En las conclusiones, se indica cómo la estrategia de branded podcast implementada —una forma efectiva de construir relaciones con los clientes, asociar la marca con valores particulares y enfocarse en servir en lugar de vender— ha sido una opción acertada para la empresa jujeña, en su búsqueda de una comunicación más auténtica y significativa con la comunidad. Así también, queda demostrado que el podcasting representa una forma poderosa de contar historias y conectar emocionalmente con los oyentes.
Emociones y radicalización política: El paso del voto del PP a VOX
Authors: Jaráiz Gulías Erika , Vicente Iglesias Gemma , García-Maseda María 
Published: January 2024

El objetivo del presente artículo radica en dilucidar el traspaso del voto del Partido Popular hacia VOX, desde las elecciones generales de junio de 2016 a los comicios celebrados en noviembre de 2019. Asimismo, se tratará de poner de relieve de qué modo el componente emocional se sitúa como un factor explicativo del voto a la formación de extrema derecha en España. Para ello, se llevará a cabo un análisis cuantitativo a partir de los datos de la encuesta realizada por el Equipo de Investigaciones Políticas de la Universidad de Santiago de Compostela. Se pondrá el foco de atención en las emociones de carácter positivo (presencia e intensidad) hacia Pablo Casado, líder del PP hasta 2022, y hacia Santiago Abascal, líder de VOX. Asimismo, se analizarán las emociones de ambos electorados hacia las dos formaciones políticas indicadas. Los principales resultados manifiestan un claro perfil emocional de los votantes de la extrema derecha en España, tanto hacia su líder como al partido. Respecto al traspaso del voto, se podrá comprobar cómo el principal caladero del voto a la extrema derecha proviene del PP
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS KEBAKARAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Ta'biul Kholiq Sarwana Zulfi , Wahyuningtyas Ratri 
Published: January 2024

This research’s goal is to discover how work discipline affects employee performance at Dinas Kebakaran dan Penanggulangan Bencana Kota Bandung. This research employs quantitative methodology. The data were derived from the outcomes of distributing questionnaires to 143 employees who served as the research sample via the saturated sampling approach. The data was then evaluated utilizing descriptive analytic techniques and PLS-SEM analysis. The findings revealed that the level of work discipline and performance of employees at Dinas Kebakaran dan Penanggulangan Bencana Kota Bandung were high. Furthermore, work discipline had a significant and good effect on the employee performance of Dinas Kebakaran dan Penanggulangan Bencana Kota Bandung. The r square value indicates that work discipline has an enormous impact on an employee's performance.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI CORONA VIRUS DISEASE-2019 (COVID-19) DI DESA MAUMUTIN KECAMATAN RAIHAT KABUPATEN BELU
Authors: Aliuk Ovriana Elsi , Atanus Fidelis , Fritantus Yohanes 
Published: January 2024

Masalah yang dihadapi dalam implementasi program bantuan langsung tunai Corona Virus Disease-2019 (Covid-19) di Desa Maumutin Kecamatan Raihat Kabupaten Belu adalah belum terkonsisten aparatur pemerintah desa dalam pendataan KPM di Desa Maumutin. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implementasi Program Bantuan Langsung Tunai Covid-19 di Desa Maumutin. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi penyaluran informasi kepada masyarakat sudah baik. Sumber daya manusia masih minim dikarenakan pemerintah desa kurang paham dengan isi kebijakan, sumber daya finansial sudah tepat sasaran, sumber daya sarana prasarana sudah cukup menyukseskan program BLT-DD. Sikap pelaksana sesuai dengan layanan prnyaluran bantuan di kantor desa Maumutin sudah cukup maksimal, walaupun kesiapan pemerintah desa Maumutin dalam mendata KPM yang ada di Desa Maumutin masih kurang optimal yang menyebabkan terjadi pendoubelan nama penerima bantuan.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS CANVA MATERI PERANGKAT KERAS SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR GURU MATA PELAJARAN INFORMATIKA PADA KELAS VII SMP MUHAMMADIYAH 8 KEBAKKRAMAT
Authors: Sirih Nanky Kicky Zandov , Supeni Siti , Daryono Daryono 
Published: January 2024

Abstrak
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan media pembelajaran berbasis video canva
sebagai bahan ajar guru mata pelajaran informatika materi Pengenalan perangkat keras dan
untuk mengetahui kelayakan media pembelajaran.
Peneliti menggunakan prosedur penelitan dan pengembangan dengan metode pengembangan
Research dan development atau sering juga disebut R&D. Pada didalam tahap pengembangan
ini , untuk dapat menghasilkan produk media pembelejaran berbasis Canva yang akan
dikembangkan makapeneliti menggunakan prosedur penelitian dan pengembangan Borg and
Gall yang telah dimodifikasi oleh Sugiyono dan hanya dibatasi sampai dengan tujuh langkah
penelitian dan pengembangan, yaitu potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan informasi, desain
produk, validasi desain, perbaikan desain, respon atau uji coba produk dan revisi produk.
Berdasarkan penilaian kelayakan media Pembelajaran berbasis video canva sebagai bahan
ajar guru materi pengenaan perangkat kerasl mata pelajaran informatika, informatika menurut
penilaian ahli materi memperoleh persentase 93% dengan kategori Sangat Layak digunakan,
pada aspek Kelayakan penyajian memperoleh persentase 95% dengan kategori sangat layak
digunakan, pada aspek keterlakasanaan memperoleh persentase 100% dengan kategori Sangat
layak. Berdasarkan persentase skor penilaiann memperoleh jumlah rata-rata 94,54 % dengan
Kategori Sangat layak digunakan. Hasil tersebut produk media pembelajaran berbasis Canva
yang telah dikembangkan telah layak digunakan untuk bahan ajar guru dan diujicobakan. ahli
media memperoleh persentase 86,6 % dengan kategori Sangat Layak Digunakan, pada Aspek
Komunikasi Audio dan Visual memperoleh persentase 80% dengan kategori Layak
digunakan. Berdasarkan persentase skor penilaiann memperoleh jumlah rata-rata 82% dengan
Kategori Sangat layak digunakan. Hasil tersebut produk media pembelajaran berbasis Canva
yang telah dikembangkan telah layak digunakan untuk bahan ajar guru dan diujicobakan.
Kata kunci: Media Pembelajaran, Pengenalan Perangkat Keras, Penelitian
Pengembangan (R&D), Video Pembelajaran Berbasis Canva
PEMBANGUNAN TANAH ADAT DI NEGERI SEMBILAN: HALATUJU DAN CABARAN
Authors: Abd Murad et al Abd Hamid 
Published: January 2024

Fenomena tanah terbiar adalah permasalahan yang dialami oleh setiap negeri di Malaysia. Negeri Sembilan juga tidak terlepas dari permasalahan ini. Akan tetapi keadaan di Negeri Sembilan agak berbeza. Ini adalah kerana kategori tanah terbiar juga merangkumi tanah adat yang terbiar. Tanah adat adalah tanah yang dimiliki oleh suku dari mereka yang mengamalkan Adat Perpatih. Adat Perpatih merupakan adat yang unik dan telah sekian lama diamalkan oleh penduduk Negeri Sembilan khasnya dan penduduk Melaka secara amnya. Namun begitu, suatu dilema telah dikenalpasti terhadap pembangunan tanah adat ialah cadangan pembangunan yang bakal dilakukan ke atas tanah adat hendaklah mendapat persetujuan pemilik dan Lembaga Tanah Adat terlebih dahulu. Tanah adat juga tidak boleh dicagarkan kepada mana-mana institusi kewangan untuk mengelakkan tanah tersebut digadai sekiranya pencagar gagal melunaskan pinjaman yang bersandarkan tanah adat tersebut. Disebabkan kekangan ini, pihak pemaju dari sektor swasta kurang berminat untuk memajukan tanah adat tersebut. Kertas ini bertujuan untuk menggenalpasti konsep yang sesuai yang boleh diaplikasi untuk membangunkan tanah adat. Konsep tersebut dijangka boleh dijadikan sebagai satu asas dalam meningkatkan kefahaman pemilik dan bakal pemaju terhadap pembangunan tanah adat. Justeru konsep ini dapat dijadikan sebagai panduan dalam usaha untuk membangunkan tanah adat di Negeri Sembilan.
MEDICAL TAKAFUL (INSURANCE) REFORM: MODELS AND STRUCTURES
Authors: Billah Mohd Maâ€™Sum 
Published: January 2024

Living with healthy life is among the prime natural concern of everyone regardless of one's status or background. A proper healthâ€“care requires money and today, it is one of the most expensive components of expenditure, which is not affordable to everyone thus, medical takaful (insurance) may be a solution. In view of creating a healthy society, several developing countries make the medical insurance compulsory. In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on the other hand, the health insurance has not been made mandatory yet on everyone living in the Kingdom, the native or the expatriate. The law of the Kingdom in general, is a Shariâ€™ah (Islamic law) while its recognized insurance model is based on the cooperative (taâ€™awuni) principles (Al-Qurâ€™an (5:2). In creating a healthier society by encouraging everyone to care about health, the medical takaful may be an effective step to be taken in to consideration thus, its reform is an emergence factor by allowing choices in package within the supreme law of the Kingdom. An attempt is thus made in this paper to analyze possible reformed models and structures of medical insurance appropriate for the Kingdom's environment. In establishing the idea, some experiences will be analyzed as a reference from the existing practices of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and also the Malaysian practices of medical takaful as the pioneer of the scheme.
UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF CERTIFICATION IN MEDICAL EDUCATION: PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATORS
Authors: Mahmood Afsheen , Durrani Mushyyada , Khan Naveed Afzal , Naqvi Syeda Saima Qamar , Saiqa Saleem  , Khan Abdul Jalil 
Published: January 2024

Objectives: To explore the perception of the medical faculty attending Certifi cate course in Health professional education (CHPE); to identify its benefi cial factors & those domains which need further improvement.
Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study was done including participants of three CHPE courses organized by Khyber medical University. This study was conducted at the Institute of Health Professions Education and Research (IHPER), Khyber Medical University Peshawar. A pre-validated questionnaire was fi lled by the participants. Duration of study was three weeks. The first of the questionnaire was regarding age, gender, teaching experience & teaching disciplines of participants. Second portion comprised of perceptions regarding teaching needs, methodology, assessment, communication skills & diff erent aspects of course content.
Results: Amongst the participants there were 36 males (61%) & 23 females (39%). The age of the participants ranged from 25 – 55 years with a mean of 43 years. Amongst teaching disciplines 40 (67.8%) participants were from diff erent clinical disciplines & 19 (32.2%) were from basic sciences. The motivation factor for attending CHPE was personal interest in professional growth (55.90%). Majority of the participants reported the course relevant to their needs and helpful in improving their capabilities as a teacher.
Conclusion: The study showed the importance of CHPE for faculty development for clinical & basic science health professionals. The strategies used for instructions during the course were valued by the respondents. Participants reported a positive change in their knowledge of teaching methods & improvement in communication skill.
Study on Red Cell Indices in Chronic Liver Disease in Tertiary Level Hospital
Authors: Afroz Rafiya , Deb Sudip Ranjan , Kabir Ahmedul 
Published: January 2024

Background: Chronic liver disease (CLD) in the clinical context is a disease process of the liver that involves a process of progressive destruction and regeneration of the liver parenchyma leading to fibrosis and cirrhosis. Liver diseases are frequently associated with hematological abnormalities. Bleeding and defective blood coagulation contributes to the anemia in CLD patients. Other mechanisms of anemia include aplastic anemia secondary to previous hepatitis, or side effects of treatment of hepatitis with chemotherapeutic agent. Other different factors, such as malabsorption, malnutrition or direct toxic effect also contribute to hematological abnormalities. The examination of complete blood count is common, economically cheap and readily available laboratory procedure. Red cell indices are valuable in the evaluation of morphologic characteristic of anaemias or hematological abnormalities in CLD patients.
Objectives: To assess the red cell indices in chronic liver disease patients.
Materials & method: This descriptive type of cross-sectional study was conducted in Department of Medicine, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, among 75 cases of Chronic liver disease patients. Samples were selected by purposive sampling technique. Detail demographic data were collected from the patients and recorded in structured case report form. Clinical examination and relevant investigation were done meticulously. Data was processed and analysed with the help of computer program SPSS and Microsoft excel. Quantitative data expressed as mean and standard deviation and qualitative data as frequency and percentage. Results was presented by tabulation and graphical presentation in the form of tables, pie chart, graphs, bar diagrams, histogram & charts etc.
Result: Maximum number of patients, 37(49.3%) were between 31-40 years of age with mean age of the patient was 37.58 ± 8.23 years. Out of 75 cases 58(77.0%) patients were male and 17(23.0%) were female. Male-female ratio was 3.34:1. Majority of patients belonged to Child Pugh score B. Prevalence of anaemia was 54(72%) in CLD patients. Microcytic anaemia was predominant and Normocytic anaemia was second most common. Hb concentration & MCV decreases with the severity of Child Pugh score. Abnormalities of red cell indices were positively associated with severity of CLD.
Conclusion: Present study concluded that chronic liver diseases are associated with hematological abnormalities. Patients with severe hepatocellular disease develop defects of blood coagulation as a consequence of endothelial dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, deficiencies of coagulation factors and various associated disorders. In overall patients, Child Pugh class C cases had significant low hemoglobin in comparison to rest of group. Assessing the severity and type of anaemia by red cell indices is a useful tool for proper treatment, prognosis in patients of CLD for reducing the mortality and morbidity.
J MEDICINE 2024; 25: 41-45
Rare Case of Primary Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
Authors: BS Ayesha Mohan , Hoque Farzana 
Published: January 2024

Hypereosinophilia is a rare collection of syndromes of various etiologies that can present incidentally or in some cases, in a life-threatening manner. This is a unique case of a 38-year-old male who presented with acute encephalopathy following a cerebrovascular event and was later found to have elevated eosinophil counts. It is crucial to have high clinical suspicion to diagnose this rare disease when a patient presents with multi-organ dysfunction with no clear etiology, especially when involving a presentation of acute onset in a relatively young patient.
J MEDICINE 2024; 25: 94-97
Pengaruh Bahan Tambah Superplasticizer pada Beton Porous Terhadap Kuat Tekan, Tarik Belah dan Permeabilitas
Authors: Andriansyah Danil , Walujodjati Eko 
Published: January 2024

Beton porous merupakan salah satu inovasi teknologi beton berkelanjutan tanpa agregat halus dengan porositas tinggi. Beton porous ini dapat digunakan pada perkerasan jalan untuk menanggulangi air run-off, serta dapat diaplikasikan sebagai dinding penahan tanah yang berfungsi untuk meminimalisir tekanan air tanah. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengkaji secara eksperimental sifat mekanis terhadap Kuat Tekan , Kuat Tarik dan permeabilitas beton porous dengan berbagai variasi faktor air semen. Agregat kasar yang digunakan batu pecah Cilopang berukuran 19 mm, 12.5 mm, 9.5 mm dan menggunakan bahan tambah supperlastisizer. Sample yang digunakan untuk pengujian kuat tekan dan kuat Tarik belah berbentuk silider berukuran 15 x 30 cm. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian menurut ACI 522R-10 hasil pengujian beton porous bahwa beton porous normal dengan menggunakan bahan tambah supperplastisizer nilai kuat tekan dan kuat tarik belah mengalami perubahan kenaikan nilai dari beton normal.
PROSES (Waste Alms Program) As an Alternative Innovation for Household Waste Management
Authors: Febriawati Henni , Angraini Wulan , Suryani Iis , Kosvianti Emi , Afriyanto Afriyanto , Wati Nopia , Jafrizal Jafrizal , Yusmaniarti Yusmaniarti 
Published: January 2024

Bengkulu Province annual waste accumulation reaches 38,417.16 tons/year, and the volume of waste in Bengkulu City is increasing every day. The total waste entering the Landfills is 648.85 M3, and the condition of the TPA which has been operating for 32 years is expected to decline over the next year. Careless waste disposal will cause water to clog, which further leads to flood. Based on the 2020 Indonesian Disaster Risk Index, Bengkulu province is at the second highest risk for flood after West Sulawesi. This condition will even get worse if the water flow is blocked by waste. Simple action can turn waste into useful objects through waste donation. This study aims to implement waste donation program as an alternative innovation in managing household waste. This was a community-based study with a cross-sectional research design carried out in June and July 2023. The population involved family households in Bengkulu City in 2021. The study samples were selected using a simple random sampling technique which found 542 households. This study has obtained a certificate of ethical approval from the Bengkulu Health Polytechnic Number No. KEPK.BKL/416/06/2023 dated June 30, 2023. Data were analyzed through univariate analysis and analysis of interview results. Most households in Bengkulu City were aged 29-58 years, married, had less than a high school education, unemployed, and had poor levels of knowledge, attitude, and behavior regarding household waste management. There is a need for commitment from the Environmental Service, District, Village, Head of Neighborhood Units (RT), LPM and Community Figures regarding the implementation of the Waste donation Program. The support of the smallest community unit, namely the Chairman of the Neighborhood Unit, is the key to the success of household waste management among households, especially in sorting organic and inorganic waste. Such practice will help make the waste donation program a success. Waste donation can be an alternative for households in worship and also help reduce the accumulation of waste in Landfills. It is recommended cooperation between the Village Community Empowerment Institution and the Waste Bank in providing routine assistance to the Waste donation Program.