bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Identification of Superclusters and Their Properties in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Using the WHL Cluster Catalog
Authors: Sankhyayan Shishir , Bagchi Joydeep , Tempel Elmo , More Surhud , Einasto Maret , Dabhade Pratik , Raychaudhury Somak , Athreya Ramana , Heinämäki Pekka 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Superclusters are the largest massive structures in the cosmic web, on tens to hundreds of megaparsec scales. They are the largest assembly of galaxy clusters in the Universe. Apart from a few detailed studies of such structures, their evolutionary mechanism is still an open question. In order to address and answer the relevant questions, a statistically significant, large catalog of superclusters covering a wide range of redshifts and sky areas is essential. Here, we present a large catalog of 662 superclusters identified using a modified friends-of-friends algorithm applied on the WHL (Wen–Han–Liu) cluster catalog within a redshift range of 0.05 ≤ z ≤ 0.42. We name the most massive supercluster at z ∼ 0.25 as the Einasto Supercluster. We find that the median mass of superclusters is ∼5.8 × 1015
M
⊙ and the median size ∼65 Mpc. We find that the supercluster environment slightly affects the growth of clusters. We compare the properties of the observed superclusters with the mock superclusters extracted from the Horizon Run 4 cosmological simulation. The properties of the superclusters in the mocks and observations are in broad agreement. We find that the density contrast of a supercluster is correlated with its maximum extent with a power-law index, α ∼ −2. The phase-space distribution of mock superclusters shows that, on average, ∼90% of part of a supercluster has a gravitational influence on its constituents. We also show the mock halos’ average number density and peculiar velocity profiles in and around the superclusters.
De la rue à la route : retour sur le système viaire de Thérouanne/ Tervanna, caput civitatis Morinorum
Authors: Merkenbreack Vincent 
Published: November 2023

Le chef-lieu de la cité des Morins, Thérouanne, fait l’objet depuis quelques années d’un regain d’intérêt grâce à l’archéologie préventive ; les prescriptions se sont accumulées depuis la fin des années 1990 et les différentes opérations menées, tant de diagnostics que de fouilles, ont livré quantité de données nouvelles. Désormais nous commençons à mieux circonscrire et connaître Tervanna , à l’instar de la trame urbaine et des franges de la ville. Ainsi, de nouvelles rues ont été découvertes remettant en exergue la question de la trame urbaine de la cité. Ces rues caractérisées également en périphérie de la ville deviennent pour certaines des routes et l’on retrouve leurs traces encore de nos jours par la résilience de leur tracé sous diverses formes. C’est donc l’occasion pour nous de faire un point sur ces rues, sur ces routes et leur devenir, de partir de la ville vers la campagne (ou inversement) au travers des opérations archéologiques récentes et d’une approche pluridisciplinaire.
L’élevage, l’alimentation carnée et l’artisanat des matières dures animales du site de Dainville « Le Champ Bel Air » à l’Age du Bronze
Authors: Chombart Jérémie , Masse Armelle 
Published: November 2023

Une fouille préventive réalisée sur la commune de Dainville au lieu-dit « Le Champ Bel Air », à l’ouest d’Arras (Pas-de-Calais) a permis de mettre au jour une occupation datée de l’Âge du Bronze final composée de plus de 170 fosses et trous de poteaux. La faune recueillie lors de la fouille de cet ensemble, bien que limitée en nombre de restes, nous apporte un éclairage intéressant sur les pratiques agro-pastorales qui se sont déroulées sur le site. Elle tend à montrer que le site de Dainville « Le Champ Bel Air » présente quelques particularités qui le distinguent de site régionaux comparables, notamment en ce qui concerne les pratiques liées à l’élevage porcin. D’autre part, une industrie osseuse variée a été découverte au sein de plusieurs de ces structures. Au total, ce sont dix-huit restes organiques travaillés qui ont été mis au jour, dont huit en os et 10 en bois de cerf. La fosse silo 215 a livré à elle seule un lot de quatre haches-marteaux de même facture. Une cinquième, de facture différente, a également été découverte dans une autre fosse.
De Barthélemy Buyer à la fin du XVe siècle : une évolution éditoriale
Authors: Krumenacker Jean-Benoît 
Published: November 2023

Cet article étudie l’évolution de la production imprimée lyonnaise au XVe siècle à travers les moments de croissance et de crise qui se succèdent. Alors que l’initiateur de l’imprimerie à Lyon, Barthélemy Buyer, avait choisi une production en français tournée vers un lectorat laïc, celle-ci s’essouffle rapidement tout en gardant ses caractéristiques initiales. En parallèle, le droit et la littérature pour le clergé se développent selon des modalités différentes et occupent une place importante dans la production lyonnaise. Celle-ci augmente rapidement à la fin des années 1480 quand les imprimeurs investissent massivement dans les in-quarto, moins coûteux et plus rapides à produire, avant une première crise importante qui renforce surtout les tendances précédentes.
Les premiers dépositaires lyonnais de musique au XVIIIe siècle
Authors: Duverlie Marine 
Published: November 2023

Au XVIIIe siècle, la technique de la gravure sur cuivre, qui servait jusqu’alors aux estampes, est appliquée à l’impression de la musique et facilite ainsi l’édition de partitions. Ce phénomène permet un nouvel essor de la musique en France, et principalement à Paris où les graveurs sont rapidement réputés dans toute l’Europe. Des maisons d’édition dédiées à la musique s’y développent. Mais en périphérie de ce vivier parisien, on sait que Lyon connaissait une vie musicale très active, dont témoignent son Opéra et son Académie des Beaux-Arts, ce qui signifie qu’elle aussi avait accès aux partitions de l’époque. Pour ce faire, il existait à Lyon des marchands de musique, que l’on appelle des « dépositaires ». Ils sont chargés de prendre en dépôt des partitions venant de Paris pour les vendre au public lyonnais. Mais les modalités de ce commerce sont encore mal connues. Qui étaient ces dépositaires ? Que vendaient-ils ? Exerçaient-ils aussi une activité d’éditeur ? Quelle influence avaient-ils sur les spectacles lyonnais ?
Pengaruh Etos Kerja dan Kompetensi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Surya Segara Safety Marine
Authors: Aryani Diah Ayu , Rini Hesty Prima 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research is to ascertain how employees of PT Surya Segara Safety Marine's performance is affected by work ethic and work competence. Quantitative research employing the PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling) method is included in this category. Techniques for gathering data through the distribution of questionnaires and documentation 41 PT Surya Segara Safety Marine employees provided responses to this study. The saturated sampling technique was used for the sampling method, and the entire population was used as the research sample in this study. The SMARTPLS 3.0 program was used to calculate the hypothesis testing. This study found that PT Surya Segara Safety Marine employees' performance is significantly and positively influenced by the variables work ethic and employee competence. This means indicating that PT Surya Segara Safety Marine employees will perform better if they have a better work ethic and are more competent.
Keywords: Competence; Performance; Work ethic.
Hba1c Levels an Indicator of Glycemic Control in Diabetics With and Without Retinopathy
Authors: Atif Mansoor Ahmed  , Irum Abbas  , Sohail Ahmed Siddiqui  
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Diabetic retinopathy is a main cause of vision impairment and blindness due to uncontrolled diabetes. In Pakistan uncontrolled iabetes is on rise and one of the leading causes of preventable blindness.
Aims &Objectives: To determine HbA1c levels as an indicator of glycemic control in diabetics with and without retinopathy.
Place and duration of study: Department of Ophthalmology, Shaikh Zayed Hospital Lahore from -1st March 2020 to 30th April 2021.
Material &Methods: It is a comparative cross-sectional design in which one hundred and sixty diabetic retinopathy patients (group A) were compared with one hundred and sixty patients with no diabetic retinopathy (group B). Both groups were conveniently enrolled and their complete demographic, clinical, biochemical land fundoscopic data was documented on self -constructed, structured pro-form and analyzed on SPSS version 24, P-value<0.05 was taken as significant.
Results: The mean age in diabetic retinopathy group (group A) was 52±5.6 SD years with 50% (80/160) females. In no diabetic retinopathy group (group B) the mean age was 43±3.7 SD with 50.60% females (81/160). Age-wise difference between both groups was significant with p-value <0.05. There were equal number of patients from both genders. Majority of diabetic retinopathy patients belonged to age >55 years (Table -1).
In group A inadequate glycemic control (HbA1c=7.1-9) was found in 37.5% (60/160) while poor glycemic control (HbA1C >9) was found in 56.8% (91/160). In group B inadequate glycemic control was found in 23.75% (38/160) and poor glycemic control was found in 39.3% (63/160). There is a significant difference (p<0.05) in glycemic control among diabetics with and without retinopathy.
Conclusion: Deranged HbAIc Levels representative of overall fasting and post prandial poor glycemic control over 3 months were found to be significantly high in diabetic retinopathy patients as compared to diabetics without retinopathy enabling the physician to label these patients at high risk of retinopathy
Efficacy of Pigtails for the Management of Refractory Malignant Ascites or Effusion: A Systematic Retrospective Chart Review of an Institution
Authors: Faryal Farooq  , Nasreen Naz  , Maryam Asghar  , Amjad Sattar  , Nauman al Qamari  , Wiqar Ahmad  , Parvez Ahmed  , Hassan Mumtaz  
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Malignant ascites and effusions have been observed in various diseases and persistent ascites or effusion from any of causes prompts the need for urgent first-line therapies. Refractory forms of ascites and effusion can cause noteworthy symptoms and can severely affect the quality of life (QoL). We therefore assessed the viability, efficacy, and patient-reported results of pigtails in the administration of refractory ascites or effusion due to malignancy.
Aims & Objectives: We aimed to assess the viability, efficacy and patient-reported results of pigtails in the administration of refractory ascites or effusion by malignancy.
Place and duration of study: It was conducted in Vascular Interventional Radiology Department, Dow Institute of Radiology, Dow University of Health Sciences, Ojha Campus for a period of 18 months between January 2021 and June 2022.
Material & Methods: A retrospective chart review from a single center was done. All available data of the Interventional Radiology Department was utilized to identify patients(n=65) with refractory malignant ascites or effusion who underwent pigtail placement. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 21, p?0.05 was taken as significant. Results: Procedural success rate was 100% for placement and similarly no mortality was observed. Duodenal, liver and ovarian cancer was the primary source of malignancy. The catheters, 8Fr (n=45, 69.20%) and10Fr (n=20, 30.80%) were implanted. Leakage was the highest experienced complication followed by dislodgement. Overall catheter mean survival time was [23.37days, 95%:21.63- 25.10]. The estimated mean [(24.46, 95%21.98-26.94 Vs 22.53, 95%20.08-24.97)]
duration of catheter dwelling time for pleural effusion was greater than that of ascites (p>0.05). Overall, estimated mean time for 8Fr catheter was greater than that of 10 Fr (p=0.048). Infection and leakage had an estimated mean catheter survival time lower than that of dislodgment and occlusion [log rank-chi square 13.64,p=0.003].
Conclusion: Procedural success rate achieved was 100% and acceptable outcomes in terms of complications and catheter time. These minimally invasive treatment options should be utilized to soothe symptoms and improve the QoL.Furthermore, experimental studies with bigger sample size assessing the adverse outcome and ascertaining the possible cost savings should be performed.
Keefektifan Modul Tematik Berbasis Masalah dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Pohan Ade Hermansyah , Gurning Biworo Frida , Ginting Susanna , Yus Anita 
Published: November 2023

Latar belakang: Modul ajar tematik dibuat berbasis masalah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Kajian ini bermaksud memaparkan keefektifan modul tematik berbasis masalah dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Metode penelitian: Kajian ini berupa kajian pengembangan yang diselaraskan pada prosedur Borg dan Gall yang dimodifikasi dengan data dikumpulkan melalui angket kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa yang kemudian dianalis memakai kuantitatif deskriptif dengn subyek pada kajian ini adalah siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar Al-Ittihadiyah Teladan dengan jumlah 25. Kajian ini dilakukan dengan rancangan yang bermaksud menguji keefektifan modul ajar tematik berbasis masalah kepada siswa di kelas sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan modul tematik ini dengan memakai kelas kontrol dan eksperimen. Hasil penelitian: Hasilnya memaparkan modul ajar tematik memiliki tingkat keefektifan yang tinggi dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dengan nilai rerata kelas eksperimen 87.76 dan kelas kontrol 77.86. Kesimpulan: Sehingga di konklusikan bahwa modul ajar tematik berbasis maslah efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas V sekolah dasar.
Peran Model Two Stay Two Stray Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Pohan Ade Hermansyah , Ginting Susanna , Rajagukguk Suryana , Yus Anita 
Published: November 2023

Latar belakang: Kajian ini dilandasi atas permasalahan yang terjadi saat pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar berlangsung yaitu banyak siswa yang belum aktif sehingga hasil belajar siswa rendah dan belum memenuhi KKTP, hal itu dikarenakan model belajar yang digunakan guru belum membuat siswa antusias dalam belajar matematika. Sehingga diperlukan model belajar yang inovatif dan menekankan kreativitas serta keaktifan siswa di dalam kelas salah satunya adalah model Two Stay Two Stray. Metode penelitian: Kajian ini bermaksud memaparkan peran model two stay two stray terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD dan dilaksanakan di SD Negeri 060884 Medan dengan siswa kelas IV sebagai subyek kajian. Dimana pelajaran matematika di SD belum mencapai KKTP yang telah ditentukan, dikarenakan hal tersebut guru hasruslah membuat strategi yang baik saat mengajar agar KKTP yang telah ditentukan dapat tercapai dan siswa jauh lebih menyukai pembelajaran yang berlangsung. Kajian ini berupa kajian kualitatif yang menggunakan studi kepustakaan dengan data dikumpulkan dari rujukan semacam buku ataupun jurnal yang relevan. Hasil penelitian: Hasil dari kajian ini memaparkan model Two Stay Two Stray memberikan kemudahan guru dalam memaparkan materi dan membuat siswa lebih aktif saat belajar serta siswa mampu mengaplikasikan dan mengeksplor kognitif mereka sehingga hasil belajar matematika meningkat. Kesimpulan: Model two stay two stray memiliki peran yang krusial dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, sebab model ini mengharuskan siswa aktif berkomunikasi dalam kelompok agar mampu mengapikasikan dan mengeksplorasi kogntitif yang mereka punya yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar matematika
Trade Show Triumph: A Strategic Guide for New Businesses for Better Exposure
Authors: Patel VimalKumar 
Published: November 2023

Trade shows stand as beacons of opportunity for growth and recognition. This whitepaper discusses a roadmap to excel on the trade show stage. Drawing from the experience in prestigious events such as Expo West and Expo East, this guide confers a strategic framework tailored to the unique needs of new businesses looking to benefit from trade shows based on their industry. It includes several frameworks to follow before, during, and after tradeshows to help readers improve their trade show presence and in turn, their industry standing.
The paper discusses the challenges and opportunities post-COVID-19, emphasizing the importance of quality over quantity in attendee engagement, a reflection of a 46% rise in attendee quality. It goes on to detail six strategies to master the art of trade show booth engagement. From interactive product demonstrations leveraging the Zeigarnik Effect to gamification rooted in the Pleasure Principle, personalized consultations, storytelling sessions, social media engagement, and feedback stations, each strategy is a powerful tool.
Key to success is the flexibility to adapt, as unforeseen circumstances arise. The whitepaper concludes with a three-part checklist, pre-show, during-show, and post-show, serving as a comprehensive roadmap for event success. The post-show follow-up section emphasizes the importance of maintaining connections and fostering lasting relationships.
Best Naturals extends an invitation to navigate trade shows with excellence. Recognize the potential of trade show interactions, transform them into long-term business relationships, and secure your place in the future of the nutrition supplement industry.
Pembelajaran Membaca Puisi dengan Menggunakan Metode Demonstrasi di Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Authors: Kartika Yulli 
Published: November 2023

AbstractThis study aims to describe the effectiveness of the demonstration method in learning to read poetry. This research does not carry out control variables so it is also called non-experimental research. This study only describes the object as it is. This study uses learning library techniques and test techniques that aim to obtain data. This technique is used to obtain data on the initial and final test scores for learning to read poetry by using the demonstration method. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the use of the demonstration method in learning to read poetry in class VII MTs PUI Maja in the 2013/2014 academic year could effectively improve students' abilities. This is proven based on the calculation using the product moment correlation formula above, it is obtained r = 0.88 or 0.88% and based on the guidelines for providing interpretation the correlation coefficient is included in the high correlation.Keywords: Method, Reading Poetry, DemonstrationAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kefektifan metode demonstrasi pada pembelajaran membaca puisi. Penelitian ini tidak melakukan control variable sehingga disebut juga penelitian non-eksperimen. Penelitian ini hanya menggambarkan objek apa adanya. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik kepustakaan pembelajaran dan teknik tes yang bertujuan untuk memeperoleh data. Teknik ini digunakan untuk memperoleh data nilai tes awal dan tes akhir pembelajaran membaca puisi dengan menggunakan metode demonstrasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh bahwa penggunaan metode demonstrasi dalam pembelajaran membaca puisi di kelas VII MTs PUI Maja Tahun Ajar 2013/2014 efektif dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa. Hal tersebut terbukti berdasarkan penghitungan menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment di atas diperoleh r = 0,88 atau 0,88% dan berdasarkan pedoman pemberian interpretasi koefisien korelasi termasuk pada korelasi tinggi.Kata kunci: Metode, Membaca Puisi, Demonstrasi
Pembelajaran Melalui Whatsapp, Google Classroom, dan Google Form dalam Capaian Presensi Aktif dan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA
Authors: Herlina Luluk 
Published: November 2023

Abstract The purpose of this study was to measure the active presence of students, achievement of learning outcomes, and the effectiveness of Indonesian language subjects with historical novel text material and writing personal history which was carried out online (on a network) through WhatsApp, Google Classroom, and Google Form applications. The method in this study is an evaluation research method with steps to determine lesson schedules, use WhatsApp groups, create attendance on google forms, submit attendance links and google classroom assignments in WhatsApp groups, review assignments done by students and recap attendance and student assignments. The results obtained showed that on September 15, 2020, active attendance was 85.25% with an average learning achievement of 88.25. On September 22, 2020 students were active in attendance of 88.25% with 81.00 learning outcomes. So that the average active attendance student results are 86.75% and the average learning outcomes are 84.63%. From this data, it can be seen that attendance via Google Form via WhatsApp and assignments via Google Classroom are effective in learning.Key Words: Online Learning, Active Presence, Learning Outcomes Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengukur presensi aktif siswa, pencapaian hasil belajar, dan keefektifan mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia dengan materi teks novel sejarah serta menulis sejarah pribadi yang dilaksanakan secara daring (dalam jaringan) melalui media aplikasi WhatsApp, Google Clasroom, serta Google Form. Metode pada penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian evaluasi dengan langkah menentukan jadwal pelajaran, penggunaan grup WhatsApp, pembuatan presensi pada google form, penyampaian tautan presensi serta tugas google classroom pada grup whatsapp, mengulas tugas yang dikerjakan siswa serta merekap presensi dan hasil tugas siswa. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan pada tanggal 15 September2020 siswa aktif presensi sebesar 85,25% dengan capaian belajar rata-rata 88,25. Pada tanggal 22 September 2020 siswa aktif presensi sebasar 88,25% dengan capaian hasil belajar 81,00. Sehingga rata-rata hasil siswa presensi aktif sebesar 86,75% dan rata-rata hasil belajar sebesar 84,63%. Dari data tersebut dapat diketahui presensi melalui google form via WhatsApp serta penugasan melalui google clasroo efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran.Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Daring, Presensi Aktif, Hasil Belajar
Efek Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Active dan Resisted Exercise Terhadap Knee Pain Suspect Osteoarthritis: Case Report
Authors: Wahyudi Faizal Riza , Rahman Farid , Rifaudin Rifaudin 
Published: November 2023

Osteoarthritis (OA) menyebabkan nyeri sendi disertai dengan berbagai tingkat keterbatasan fungsional dan penurunan kualitas hidup. Ini adalah bentuk radang sendi yang paling umum, dan salah satu penyebab utama rasa sakit dan kecacatan di seluruh dunia. Manajemen fisioterapi pada OA bertujuan untuk mengurangi nyeri, memperbaiki lingkup gerak sendi, dan mencegah keterbatasan fungsional. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Case report yaitu berupa uraian laporan tentang tanda, gejala, diagnosa, pengobatan, serta tidak lanjut dari suatu kasus atau masalah yang didapatkan dari seorang pasien, dengan pasien seorang lansia berusia 70 tahun dengan keluhan pada lutut kirinya yang sering merasakan kaku saat bangun tidur di pagi hari dan adanya rasa tidak nyaman serta nyeri saat beraktivitas. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa pemberian TENS dan active & resisted exercise dengan tujuan mengurangi nyeri, meningkatkan ROM, kekuatan otot, dan kemampuan fungsional. Hasil: Setelah melalui program fisioterapi yang diberikan terdapat penurunan nyeri yang diukur menggunakan NRS, peningkatan ROM, peningkatan kekuatan otot, dan peningkatan kemampuang fungsioan yang diukur menggunakan The Western Ontario And Mcmaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC). Kesimpulan: Pemberian intervensi TENS dan latihan yang terdiri dari latihan gerak aktif dan latihan gerak aktif melawan tahanan pada pasien tersebut dengan kondisi nyeri lutut suspek osteoarthritis lutut memberikan efek dan peningkatan kearah yang lebih baik.