bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dampak Sosial terhadap Kesehatan Mental Pada Film "Dua Garis Biru"
Authors: Cinta Dwi Cahyani Cinta Dwi Cahyani 
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak sosial terhadap kesehatan mental dari film Two Blue Lines. Penelitian ini menggunakan data deskriptif kualitatif yang diambil menggunakan data yang tersedia di saluran media sosial. Film Dua Garis Biru merupakan salah satu film yang dibuat mengikuti perkembangan permasalahan di masyarakat yaitu kehamilan remaja sebelum menikah atau pergaulan bebas.Hal ini untuk memberikan informasi yang mengedukasi khalayak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan. bahwa dampak sosial terhadap kesehatan mental pada film Dua Garis Biru adalah faktor komunitas dan faktor keluarga. Konflik batin yang dialami Dara dan Bima menimbulkan gejolak pelik di hatinya.
Spif on Polymers – Experimental Data Design and Processing
Authors: Roşca Nicolae , Oleksik Mihaela , Roşca Liviu 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The paper’s aim is to describe the stages of the experimental research as well as the processing of data measured in the SPIF of some polymeric materials using methods such as the Taguchi method, ANOVA analysis, and establishing the regression equation to determine the relevant factors of influence.
Mothers and Children of the Republic of Srpska: Locating Nationalism in Pronatalist Discourse in Post-War Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Lero Nikola 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Two phenomena have been present in multiethnic/multinational Bosnia and Herzegovina since its independence from SFR Yugoslavia: massive depopulation and strong nationalism(s). Although nationalism influences which nation/ethnic group should produce and how, the links connecting these nationalistic ideologies and pronatalist population policies in the country/entity have been, almost paradoxically, left on the margins of the previous studies. This paper asks to what extent nationalist ideologies are present in the pronatalist population policy discourse in the Serb-dominated entity Republic of Srpska and what nationalism it is. After developing Spectrum of Nationalism(s), a framework underlined by Siniša Malešević’s views on nationalism and ethnicity as ideologies, the paper provides an overview of Bosnia’s demographic processes and brief insights into Republic of Srpska pronatalist policies through a semi-structured literature review. Keeping in mind that media profoundly influences public opinion, discursively moulding policy debates, two most recent cases of pronatalist campaigns and programs in the Republic of Srpska: Let Our Children Be Born and National Programme of Demographic Revival, are analysed via critical discourse analysis (CDA). Selected media articles predominantly cover the period from 2018 onwards, concentrating on the commentaries of the ruling SNSD political nomenklatura. The analysis displays the powerful influence of nationalism on the discourse on population policies. However, on the spectrum of nationalism(s), civic nationalism seems only to be pro forma defined, while in RS’s reality, the abovementioned path has continued toward an ethnonationalism direction.
The Impact of Stock, Market. On Economic. Growth: Evidence from Developed European.Countries
Authors: Gollopeni Krenare Shahini , Bilalli Argjira , Haxhimustafa Shenaj , Gara Atdhetar 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact of stock market development on economic growth for nine developed European countries.
In many countries, the stock market (SM), is considered. one of the crucial elements for promoting sustainable economic growth and development. By analysing data from nine developed European countries over 21 years, from 2000 to 2020, including Germany, the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Switzerland, Turkey, and Poland, this study seeks to determine the effect of the stock. market. on economic growth. The years 2021 and 2022 are not included due to the lack of data, mainly as a result of the pandemic period. The dataset, extracted from the World Bank database, is used to generate results by applying different econometric models such as OLS, OLS Robust, Fixed, and the Random Effect, which turned out to be more suitable in this study. According to research, macroeconomic factors such as stock. market development (SMD), and inflation (INF), have a significant positive impact while, domestic credit to the private sector (DC), has a negative significant impact on economic growth, in respective periods and countries. Therefore, new research on this topic could help better understand the stock market’s impact on economic growth, and new conclusions might greatly benefit developed European countries.
Internationalization of Quality Assurance as a Pre-Requisite for Internationalization in Higher Education
Authors: Kareva Veronika , Bexheti Abdylmenaf , Arifi Besa 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
There are multiple positive effects of internationalization of Higher Education (HE) on enriching students’ experiences in general and providing opportunities for exchange and development of all segments of university functioning. This paper aims to contribute to determining the role of institutional QA in promotion of the international cooperation in HE by analysing undergraduate students’ perceptions on their international experience and comparing them to their home University.
Individual experiences of students from the Southeast European University (SEEU) in North Macedonia, who participated in Erasmus exchange program in the last two academic years (2021/22 and 2022/23), with regard to the main quality assurance (QA) principles and measurements applied at their home University, are being considered. Their academic progress at the international universities is also taken into consideration.
The aim is to collect firsthand information from the main stakeholders in the QA process about areas that can be further developed, as well as to position SEEU and self-check where it stands comparing and benchmarking it with some reputable European universities in order to better prepare its students for the international job market. SEEU has one of the most developed QA systems in the wider region, created and constantly being developed based on the international standards and guidelines and the long institutional experience. Thus, the paper also aims to contribute to defining some basic standards of internationalization of QA which would be recommended to the institutions from less developed, ITC (inclusiveness target countries) in order to assist them to place and welcome international students more successfully.
Determination of anthracnose (Colletotrichum gloeosporioides) resistance group in shallot (Allium cepa var. aggregatum)
Authors: Rizki Abi Amrullah  , Maharijaya Awang , Purwito Agus , Wiyono Suryo 
Published: December 2023

Shallot anthracnose, caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, is a devastating disease in a tropical country with high humidity and rainfall. Chemical control of anthracnose is neither economical nor eco-friendly, and genetic resistance is considered an efficient management method. This study aimed to determine the resistance groups of several shallot varieties and predict resistance heritability characteristics. In this study, a total of 13 Indonesian shallot varieties were evaluated for anthracnose resistance and separated into two groups, resistance and susceptible, based on K-means clustering developed by using disease resistance/susceptibility characteristics such as incubation period, disease incidence, disease severity, and spot diameter. The results indicate that the Agrihorti, Maja Cipanas, Batu Ijo, and Rubaru varieties were identified as resistant groups based on lower disease severity and incidence, smaller spot diameter, and longer incubation period. Maja Cipanas and Rubaru were more consistent in all variables, which is recommended as a source of genetic resistance genotypes. On the other hand, the Biru Lancor, Bima Brebes, Srikayang, Violetta, Slupu Merah, Pancasona, Sakato, Katumi, and Kuning varieties were identified as susceptible groups based on high disease severity and incidence, large spot diameter, and short incubation period.
Keywords: susceptibility characteristics, genetic resistance, k-means clustering, disease severity
Genetic diversity among Vanda celebica, Vanda dearei, and their hybrids based on ISSR markers
Authors: Yunus Ahmad , Hartati Sri , Samanhudi  , Sukaya  
Published: December 2023

A cross between two different orchid species is a way to improve the horticultural performance of the hybrids. Inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) is a method of molecular markers that could be used to analyze genetic diversity among parents and their hybrid progenies. The purpose of this study was to examine the genetic diversity of the parent species of Vanda dearei and Vanda celebica, the hybrid progenies of (♀ Vanda dearei x ♂ Vanda celebica)-cross and the hybrid progenies of their reciprocal cross. DNA amplification using 5 ISSR primers, namely UBC 810, UBC 815, UBC 834, UBC 835, and UBC 880, produced 60 DNA bands with a size of 200-2800 bp, with the percentage of polymorphism ranging from 81.8%-100% and the percentage of monomorphism as much as 0%-18.2%. Analysis of genetic diversity showed that the genetic diversity among hybrid progenies of (♀ V. dearei x ♂ V. celebica) was 8%. In comparison, those among hybrid progenies of its reciprocal cross (♀ V. celebica x ♂ V. dearei) were 13%. In conclusion, deploying V. celebica as a female parent and V. dearei as a male parent will most likely produce higher diversity among its progenies, compared to the reciprocal cross.
Keywords: DNA bands; diversity; marker, orchid; reciprocal cross
Confirmations on gene introgression events and hybridity for BLB resistance and yield in rice
Authors: Ashan Muh Aswad , Reflinur  , Ardie Sintho Wahyuning 
Published: December 2023

A superior variety of rice with high yield and resistance to diseases is expected to meet the increasing demand for this one of the most important carbohydrate sources worldwide. Bacterial leaf blight (BLB) caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) is one of the major biotic stresses limiting rice production. Combining BLB resistance and high-yield traits is possible through gene pyramiding. Introgression of targeted traits in the parental genotypes and hybridity confirmation in the F1 generation are important initial steps in gene pyramiding. This study aimed to confirm the presence of targeted genes in parent genotypes using specific molecular markers and to confirm the hybridity of F1 plants generated from three crosses combinations of Inpari 32 (as the female parent) and three Code-qTSN4 lines (as the male parents) using SSR markers. This study successfully confirmed the introgression of BLB-resistance genes in Inpari 32 (Xa4, Xa7, and Xa21) and in Code-qTSN4 (Xa4, Xa7). The introgression of yield-related QTL, qTSN4, was confirmed in the three Code-qTSN4 lines (A10-1, B12-2, and A16-5) by RM17483 marker. Five SSR markers (RM5, RM55, RM105, RM223, and RM561) successfully confirmed the hybridity of F1 derived from Inpari 32xA10-1 (five individuals), Inpari 32xB12-2 (one individual), Inpari 32xA16-5 (two individuals). These confirmed hybrids can be further evaluated in the F2 generation.
Keywords: Gene pyramiding; molecular marker; SSR; qTSN4; Xoo.
Problematyka kwestionariusza jako narzędzia do badań korporacji oraz ich filii i oddziałów
Authors: Kilar Wioletta 
Published: December 2023

Korporacje są współcześnie przedmiotem badań w wielu dyscyplinach naukowych. Z perspektywy geografii ekonomicznej ważne jest uchwycenie procesu lokalizacji i funkcjonowania tych przedsiębiorstw oraz ich relacje z otoczeniem, a także obiektywna ocena tych działań. Proces badania korporacji i ich oddziałów powinien być staranny i usystematyzowany. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przybliżenie procedury badawczej służącej do kompletowania szerokich danych dotyczących przedmiotu badania, jakim są korporacje. W artykule zmierza się także do prezentacji narzędzia badawczego w postaci kwestionariusza do badań korporacji, a także kwestionariusza do badania oddziału korporacji, wskazując na ich strukturę i przydatność danych gromadzonych przy ich pomocy. Kwestionariusz do badań jest powszechnym narzędziem badawczym w naukach społecznych. Jednakże w geografii ekonomicznej stosowany nie tak często, ze względu na niekiedy ograniczony dostęp do danych. Należy jednak podkreślić, że gromadzenie danych podczas badań przy jego użyciu daje pełny i uporządkowany obraz korporacji, a także możliwość ich porównania z innymi podmiotami, w tym umożliwia porównanie między sobą korporacji różniących się pod wieloma względami, w tym zróżnicowanych wielkościowi, branżowo czy też z innych badanych przedsiębiorstw. Bowiem struktura kwestionariusza zawiera zagadnienia wg których kompletuje się szereg danych ilościowych i jakościowych. Zatem kwestionariusz może być dobrym narzędziem podczas przeprowadzania pogłębionych wywiadów w korporacjach oraz ich oddziałach i filiach.
Study on Aquaculture Wastewater Treatment by Aquatic Plants
Authors: Phuong Nguyen Minh , Hung Nguyen Huu , Kha Tran Minh , Hoa Cung Phuong 
Published: December 2023

The aquaculture sector is fast developed in Vietnam, whereas untreated water pollution remains an issue. This study used three aquatic plant species, namely Ceratophyllum demersum, Alternanthera paronychioides, and Cyperus corymbosus to treat aquaculture wastewater in Quang Ninh. In the experiment with shrimp farming wastewater, after 16 days of experiment, the results showed C. demersum had the highest ability to remove organic matter (COD) up to 95.2% and the removal efficiency of NH4+-N reached 96.3%, whereas the removal efficiency of organic matter (COD) and NH4+-N of A. paronychioides were 90.5% and 97%, respectively; the removal efficiency of organic matter (COD) and NH4+-N of C. corymbosus were 66.7% and 81.8%, respectively. In the experiment with fish farming wastewater, C. corymbosus had the highest ability to remove organic matter (COD) up to 96% and the removal efficiency of NH4+-N reached 100%, the removal efficiency of organic matter (COD) and NH4+-N of A. paronychioides were 91.8% and 86%, respectively; the removal efficiency of organic matter (COD) and NH4+-N of C. demersum were 83.7% and 76.4%, respectively; whereas in the control sample, the removal efficiency of organic matter (COD) and NH4+-N were only 34.7% and 56%, respectively. In the experiment with shrimp farming wastewater, NO3--N treatment efficiency in the C. corymbosus, C. demersum and A. paronychioides system was 76.1%, 78.7% and 82%, respectively after 3 days of experiment, however NO3--N concentration gradually increased until the 16th day. In the experiment with fish farming wastewater, NO3--N concentration gradually increased during 16 experimental days in systems using three aquatic plants (NO3--N < 3 mg/L at the end of the experiment). The results prove the ability to treat organic matter and ammonium of C. demersum, A. paronychioides and C. corymbosus, however, further studies need to be conducted to limit the increase of NO3--N concentration in aquaculture wastewater treatment.
Keywords: wastewater, aquaculture, aquatic plants.
Exploring pain status and flexibility in fibromyalgia patients: Effect of 20 sessions of yoga therapy
Authors: Kumar Aasheesh , Yadav Raj Kumar , Venkataraman Srikumar , Kumar Uma , Singh Akanksha , Deepak Kishore Kumar , Bhatia Renu 
Published: December 2023

Objectives:
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a common neurological chronic health problem that causes widespread pain and tenderness (sensitivity to touch) throughout the body. Most often, people with this chronic illness complain of fatigue and sleep deprivation. Besides psychosomatic illness, neurological problems such as depression, anxiety, and memory loss are also reported by patients.

Materials and Methods:
Pain, flexibility, and range of motion in 18 FM patients were assessed before and after 20 sessions of yoga therapy. Subjective assessment of pain was done using a visual analogue scale (VAS) and pain catastrophising scale scores. Tender points were also localised. Objective assessment of pain was done using quantitative sensory testing of the left and right shoulder regions. Flexibility and range of motion were assessed using Schober’s and Sit and Reach tests, respectively, before and after yogic intervention.

Results:
Mean VAS score, age, and body mass index of patients at baseline were 7.05 ± 0.8, age 35.1 ± 8.9 Kg/m2, and 27.8 ± 2.9 kg/m2, respectively. VAS score (3.3 ± 1.3, P < 0.05) was significantly reduced after the intervention; pain catastrophisation was also reduced in the patients after the therapy. Flexibility (Schober’s test scores) and range of motion (Sit and Reach test scores) significantly increased after 20 sessions of regular yoga therapy. Pressure pain threshold at the left shoulder and pressure pain tolerance at the right shoulder were significantly increased after the intervention (P < 0.05).

Conclusion:
Twenty sessions of yoga therapy can relieve pain and improve the flexibility and range of motion of FM patients.
Motor units involvement in diaphragm and intercostal muscles during supine and prone posture, and its relationship with oxygen saturation and perfusion index in healthy young female adults
Authors: Saba Noor , Chatterjee Priyam , Bandyopadhyay Anupam 
Published: December 2023

Objectives:
Due to gravity and non-gravity variables, human posture influences the distribution of ventilation and perfusion. Gravity enhances the air exchange and posture has an impact on the respiratory muscles’ activity. The goal of the study was to determine the role of neuromuscular activities in respiratory muscles throughout various respiratory states and postures, as well as the degree to which two different lying positions affected the perfusion index (PI) and oxygen saturation (SpO2) level in young, healthy female adults.

Materials and Methods:
Thirty sedentary healthy female college students, age ranges from 18 to 25 years having no history of pulmonary or neuromuscular diseases voluntarily cooperated and participated in this study. Each participant’s diaphragm and intercostal muscles underwent surface electromyography in the supine and prone postures. The heart rate (HR), SpO2, and PI were measured.

Results:
When in the supine position, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles both had greater mean root mean square and maximum voluntary contraction values, which is statistically significant (P < 0.05). However, HR, SpO2 level, and PI between supine and prone postures show negligible changes.

Conclusion:
According to this study, prone posture is advantageous to supine posture since it requires less motor unit activation for proper breathing. Contrarily, the increases in chest cavity capacity are insufficient for the healthy adult female’s calm breathing to result in an increase in SpO2 and PI.
PENGEMBANGAN E-LKPD TERMOKIMIA BERBASIS SELF REGULATED LEARNING (SRL) MENGGUNAKAN WIZER.ME PADA KELAS XI SMA/MA SEDERAJAT
Authors: Arsyisyah  , Rasmiwetti  , Sri Haryati  
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan E-LKPD termokimia berbasis Self Regulated Learning (SRL) menggunakan wizer.me pada kelas XI SMA/MA sederajat, mengetahui kevalidan E-LKPD berdasarkan aspek kelayakan isi, karakteristik Self Regulated Learning, kebahasaan, penyajian, kegrafisan, desain sampul E-LKPD, desain isi E-LKPD dan mengetahui respon pengguna terhadap E-LKPD yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini dirancang menggunakan desain penelitian pengembangan R&D (Research and Development) dengan menggunakan model 4-D yang terdiri dari empat tahapan yatu Define (Pendefinisian), Design (Perancangan), Develop (Pengembangan), dan Disseminate (Penyebaran). Namun, penelitian ini hanya dilakukan sampai tahap Develop. Instrumen yang digunakan ialah lembar validasi dan angket respon pengguna. Validasi dilakukan oleh dua validator ahli materi dan satu validator ahli media, serta respon pengguna diperoleh dari guru dan peserta didik. Setelah dilakukan validasi sebanyak dua kali diperoleh hasil validasi ahli materi pada aspek kelayakan isi, karakteristik Self Regulated Learning, kebahasaan, penyajian, dan kegrafisan berturut-turut yatu 94,634%, 95,834%, 93,750%, dan 87,500% dengan kriteria valid. Hasil validasi media pada aspek desain sampul dan isi E-LKPD yaitu 93,095% dan 90,105% dengan kriteria valid. Hasil uji respon pengguna memeroleh skor 88,13% oleh guru kimia dengan kriteria sangat baik dan 87,35% oleh peserta didik dengan kriteria sangat baik.

Kata kunci : E-LKPD, Termokimia, Self Regulated Learning, Wizer.me
Cumulativity as a Structural Principle in I.A. Goncharov’s Essay “Fish Soup”: Toward Posing the Problem
Authors: Багаутдинова Г.Г. 
Published: December 2023

Фольклоризм творчества И.А. Гончарова является малоизученной и нерешенной проблемой. Научная новизна статьи заключается в постановке проблемы кумулятивности как структурообразующего компонента поэтики писателя в поздних произведениях писателя. На данном этапе работы автор ограничивается анализом кумулятивных повторов в очерке «Уха» (1891), при этом жанровое обозначение «очерк» носит условный характер. В статье рассматриваются различные виды кумулятивных повторов на уровне структуры произведения. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что в очерке, несмотря на его книжную природу, можно говорить о кумулятивности именно в том понимании, как ее трактуют фольклористы, т.е. как о приеме формирования цепевидной структуры. Основываясь на методологии И.Ф. Амроян, автор выделяет различные виды кумулятивности в очерке «Уха»: кумулятивное кольцо; сюжетно-композиционное нанизывание; лексико-тавтологические повторы, синтаксические повторы, основанные на принципе параллелизма. В свою очередь, кумулятивные повторы являются ритмообразующими, поскольку единообразны как по своей лексике, так и по структуре — симметричны и встречаются в тексте не менее трех раз. Изучение кумулятивности на уровне структуры является перспективным направлением в гончароведении, поскольку открывает в нем новые научные горизонты и позволяет решить многие научные проблемы, в том числе вопросы жанрообразования.
The phenomenon of folklore in I.A. Goncharov’s works has been insufficiently studied and leaves various problems unsolved. The current article poses the problem of cumulativity as a structural principle of the writer’s poetics in his works of the 1890s. It focuses on cumulative repetitions in Goncharov’s essay “Ukha [Fish Soup]” (1891); the term “essay” is used provisionally. The author concludes that despite its bookish nature, Goncharov’s essay exhibits cumulative phenomena of the kind studied by folklorists and that one can observe its chain-like structure. Based on I. Amroyan’s methodology, the author identifies various types of cumulativity in “Fish Soup”, especially on the structural level; these include a cumulative circle; plot and compositional threading; lexical and tautological repetitions as well as syntactic ones, based on the principle of parallelism. Cumulativity is thus revealed as a conceptually significant structure-forming principle of text organization. Further, cumulative repetitions may be rhythm-forming; they occur in the text at least three times and are uniform both in their vocabulary and symmetrical structure. In addition, the study of cumulative phenomenon at the level of structure opens up new scholarly perspectives on issues such as the formation of genre.