bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Análisis del Discurso en Redes Sociales relacionado con las Conductas Suicidas: Estudio Comparativo entre Adolescentes Italianos y Españoles
Authors: Sisto María , Simón Márquez María Del Mar , Martos Martínez África 
Published: December 2023

Los estudios sobre suicidio e Internet surgieron hace solo una década y aquellos sobre conductas suicidas y redes sociales son aún más recientes. Hasta la fecha, todos los beneficios y daños relativos al uso de las redes sociales y conductas suicidas en la adolescencia no se conocen del todo. No obstante, la presencia imperante de las redes sociales en la vida juvenil está fomentando el desarrollo de estrategias basadas en su uso, para la intervención, detección y prevención del suicidio. La presentación online de comportamientos suicidas es una muestra de la trascendencia del fenómeno y de la necesidad de abordarlo, teniendo en cuenta que en la literatura científica es escaso el análisis de la relación entre suicidio y redes sociales. Por ello, es necesario explorar todas las posibilidades ofrecidas por las redes sociales para detectar los factores implicados en estas conductas. El presente trabajo consiste en un análisis exploratorio del discurso social en Twitter sobre la base de tres categorías asociadas a las conductas suicidas, con fines descriptivos, preventivos, y comparativos, entre dos muestras de adolescentes: italianos y españoles. Los resultados extraídos evidencian un mayor número de tweets tanto pro-suicidas como instigadores en la muestra italiana, en comparación con la española, mientras que la muestra española supera a la italiana en cuanto a los tweets anti-suicidio. Se sugiere profundizar en las respuestas útiles a las comunicaciones en línea de los adolescentes y en otras posibilidades brindadas por las plataformas de redes sociales en el análisis del suicidio juvenil.
Political Legal Management of Oil and Natural Gas Resources According to Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution for the Maximum Prosperity of the People
Authors: Elvis Junaidi , Suparman Erman , Idris Dan 
Published: December 2023

Political law is a fundamental policy that governs the State in the field of law, derived from the prevalent societal values to attain the desired goals of the State, which encompasses both ius constitutum and ius constituendum. The legal politics of managing oil and gas resources in Indonesia at a certain period have varying effects on the envisioned social welfare. This study aims to examine: 1) the legal politics of managing oil and gas resources in Law Number 22 of 2001 on Oil and Gas; 2) the implementation of regulations and policies for managing oil and natural gas resources to achieve the highest possible prosperity for the people; and 3) the suitability of the legal political concept of managing oil and natural gas resources in efforts to realize the highest possible prosperity for the people.
This research employs a legal research approach with a typology of normative legal research or doctrinal research to develop arguments, theories, or new concepts as practitioners in addressing current issues. The nature of the research adopted in this study is descriptive-analytical. The normative juridical approach is utilized to respond to legal issues in this research, utilizing the statutory approach, historical approach, and conceptual approach. The research data were gathered through document studies, as well as interviews, and then analyzed qualitatively juridically.
The results indicate that the legal political concept of proper management of oil and natural gas resources in realizing the maximum prosperity of the people can be accomplished through several strategic modifications, including a) a new paradigm of oil and gas management; b) changing the oil and gas institutional scheme; c) changing the oil and gas management scheme; d) altering the oil and gas exploitation contract scheme; e) changing the structure of the oil and gas industry; f) enhancing the utilization of domestic oil and natural gas; g) increasing the role and capacity of State-Owned Enterprises in oil and gas management; h) implementing the domestic market obligation scheme and oil and gas export policy; and i) establishing an oil and gas fund scheme.
Elasticity of Demand for Avocado to the European Market and the United States, Years 2010 – 2020
Authors: Muñoz Alberto Valenzuela , Huaraz Carlos Berrnardino Ruiz , Medina Ángel Antonio Panaspaico , Rosadio Rodolfo Jorge Aragon , Castro Dario Emiliano Medina , Trigozo Tomas Cotrina 
Published: December 2023

The analysis was carried out for the period from 2010 to 2020, where the production and export volumes of avocado to European and North American countries are shown. The objective of this study is to determine the elasticity of demand for avocado in these countries. “Since Alfred Marshall included it in his work Principles of Economics.
An analysis is made of the statistical series of each variable, its historical evolution, as well as its individual trends.
Based on the following econometric model:

Qd(t) = βo + β1(P)t +β2(Yp)t + β3(TC)t + β4(N) + u

Eviews 9.0 software was used, applying a log-log econometric model where the data series are given in years.
To measure the elasticity of demand for avocado, the indicators used were consumption, population, per capita income in dollars, and the international price of avocado in dollars.
In the Netherlands, the demand for Peruvian avocado shows the following behavior:

A 1% increase in price causes a reduction in demand of 0.16 %.
An increase in per capita income of 1% causes the demand for avocado to increase by 2.7%.
A 1% increase in population causes the demand of avocado to increase by 8.23 %.

In Spain, the demand for Peruvian avocados shows the following behavior:

A 1% increase in price generates a reduction in demand of 0.09 %.
If per capita income increases by 1%, the demand for avocado increases by 0.13 %.
A 1% increase in population generates that the demand for avocado increases by 3.49%.

In the U.S., demand for Peruvian avocados shows the following behavior:

A 1% increase in price generates a reduction in demand of 1.25%.
If per capita income increases by 1%, the demand for avocado increases by 16.99%.
A 1% increase in population causes the demand for avocado to decrease by 1.38%.

In ENGLAND, the demand for Peruvian avocado shows the following behavior:

A 1% increase in price generates a reduction in demand of 0.03 %.
If per capita income increases by 1%, the demand for avocado decreases by 0.47%.
A 1% increase in population generates that the demand for avocado increases by 3.62%.
Wharton-Sheares-George vaginoplasty for Müllerian agenesis: A case report
Authors: Opar Tonny , Miheso Johnstone , Osoti Alfred , Njeru Eunice , Mwangi Robert 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Background: Müllerian agenesis is a rare embryological disorder that affects 1 in 4500-5000 female livebirths. It may result in anomalies of the uterus, vagina, or both necessitating surgical management.
Case presentation: A 23-year-old nulliparous presented to the gynecological ward with amenorrhea, severe lower abdominal pain, and bloating. Physical examination revealed well-developed breasts in Tanner stage v. The vagina was noted as a blind-ending dimple with a patent urethral opening. Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging revealed hematometra in the rudimentary right uterine horn. She was scheduled for diagnostic laparoscopy and Wharton-Sheares-George vaginoplasty. A review four weeks later revealed vaginal stenosis, which was managed laparoscopically, with the excision of the rudimentary uterine horn. Her postoperative recovery was uneventful. Her external genitalia were normal, and the vaginal mucosa was typical, with a depth of 6cm and she is currently using Syracuse vaginal dilators and on long-term follow-up.
Conclusion: Wharton-Sheares-George vaginoplasty is a minimally invasive, quick, reliable, and safe procedure for patients with Müllerian agenesis requiring vaginoplasty
International conference: The right to (digital) platform work - Is everybody welcome on board?
Authors: Vukmirovic Valentina 
Published: December 2023

The conference was organized as a hybrid event by the Institute of Economic Sciences in Belgrade and the Public Policy Research Center, a Belgrade-based think tank. It was held under the auspices of COST Action CA21118 - Platform Work Inclusion Living Lab (P-WILL). The conference addressed the challenges and opportunities associated with digital platform work and explored ways to ensure fair and inclusive practices within this emerging sector.
The conference had several primary objectives. Firstly, it aimed to increase awareness regarding the rights and working conditions of individuals involved in digital platform work. Secondly, it sought to analyze the influence of digital platforms on both the labor market and the broader economy. Additionally, the conference aimed to facilitate discussions surrounding regulatory frameworks and policy choices that can ensure equitable and inclusive conditions for digital platform workers. Lastly, it aimed to promote dialogue among policymakers, researchers, industry representatives, and civil society organizations on these crucial issues.
El Acceso Abierto: un desafío en la formación docente continua
Authors: Chiarani Marcela , Daza Monica , Allendes Olave Paola 
Published: December 2023

El desarrollo tecnológico posibilita el acceso libre y la distribución de conocimiento, permitiendo que los docentes accedan gratuitamente a material didáctico, en muchas ocasiones son acordes a los objetivos educativos y en otras es necesario adaptarlos al contexto educativo, en este caso el docente que en ocasiones es sólo consumidor se convierte en productor de conocimiento. Considerar el acceso abierto, sin requerimientos de registro o pago de material digital educativo, vuelve al conocimiento en un bien público para una sociedad democrática y equitativa. En este contexto el Centro de Informática Educativa de la Universidad Nacional de San Luis, promueve capacitación docente sobre temáticas tales, como: Recursos Educativos Abiertos, software Libre, Licencia Creative Commons e incidencia del acceso libre en prácticas educativas, con el objetivo de lograr una innovación educativa que permita desarrollar capacidades y habilidades de sujetos productores de conocimiento, conscientes del valor que este adquiere para disminuir las brechas sociales. Este trabajo se aborda a partir de la preguntas ¿Los docentes consideran las licencias Creative Commons en materiales de producción propia? ¿Consideran el derecho de autor en los materiales que descargan de internet?
Normativa de educación a distancia para la universidad argentina: avances y desafíos pendientes
Authors: González Alejandro , Roig Hebe 
Published: December 2023

El artículo sintetiza el rol que le cupo a la Red Universitaria de Educación a distancia en la preparación del proyecto de ley del Ministerio de Educación de Argentina Res.2641-E/2017. Se enuncian los principales debates que se dieron en torno a temas claves a la educación a distancia, presentándose los aspectos centrales de la nueva normativa. Se destaca como novedad que las universidades deben tener un sistema institucional de educación a distancia el cual, deberá ser evaluado y acreditado para ser reconocido y las carreras a distancia que se presenten para su reconocimiento, deberán ser acordes al mismo. Finalmente, se considera que sin duda la nueva normativa abre nuevos horizontes con la incorporación de la evaluación de las condiciones institucionales que hacen posibles las buenas prácticas, si bien aún quedan desafíos a enfrentar.
RISK-RELATED FACTOR AND FINANCIAL ATTITUDE ON RETIREMENT SAVING BEHAVIOR
Authors: Kerdvimaluang Narit , Kusalasaiyanon Chedthida , Thenchan Natpapas , Tongwassanasong Nitinop 
Published: December 2023

Purpose – This research aims to analyze the influence of retirement risk-related factors and financial attitudes on saving behavior for retirement. Methodology – The research was organized using 400 Thai employees in various occupations. This research analysis method was occupied by operating on structural equation modeling (SEM) Amos. Results – The finding pointed out that risk-related factors have a positive effect on retirement saving behavior (0.441), and financial attitude has a positive influence on retirement saving behavior (0.750).Implications – Workers should rely on risk-related factors and financial attitude factors to be successful in retirement savings. Also, this research helps people to realize and understand more about the relationship between risk-related factors, financial attitude, and retirement saving behavior. This empirical study makes a contribution in the form of a comprehensive model to explain risk-related factors and financial attitudes toward retirement saving behavior.Originality/Value – This analytical framework reveals the relationship of financial attitudes and risk-related factors on retirement saving behavior. This article helps to investigate the effective factor on the retirement saving behavior for Thai retirement perspective.
Safety level and risk assessment of melamine migration from food contact materials
Authors: Lapviboonsuk Jutathip , Lapviboonsuk Sompop 
Published: December 2023

The residuals of melamine from food contact materials (FCMs) can contaminate into foods. To protect consumer health, the European Union has issued Commission Regulation (EU) No 1282/2011 about specific migration limit (SML) of melamine at 2.5 mg/kg. Therefore, this research was to study the migration of melamine from FCMs which were collected from local markets in 4 regions including Central, Northeast, North and South by using 3% (w/v) acetic acid and high performance - liquid chromatography (HPLC). The extraction method was performed at 70 °C for 2 hours. The amounts of melamine in samples were tested to estimate dietary exposure. The average of melamine content was found at 13.5 mg kg-1 for all types of FCMs. This result had been evaluated for the exposure assessment of melamine and found that various kinds of foods such as rice, fresh milk, beverage and water have high risk depending on food type, age, intake and food packaging used. The highest risk was found in fresh milk for aged 0-3 years and drinking water for aged more than 3 years at 97.5 percentile and eater only. Therefore, the food types with high consumption may have been concerned high risk and avoid misuse of melamine containers in order to prevent a health hazard.
Deuteron Optical Model Calculations for Elastic and Inelastic Reactions on 14N, 16O, 27Al Target Nuclei
Authors: Büyükuslu Halim 
Published: December 2023

Nuclear reaction cross sections have a key role in nuclear radioisotope production research. It is also an important part of applied fields such as energy production and experimental nuclear studies. It has been the subject of theoretical studies such as elucidating the nuclear structure and preparing and testing nuclear reaction models. It has become a very useful tool, especially for determining nuclear optical model parameters. In this study differential cross sections were calculated for elastic and inelastic scattering of 14-15 MeV energy range deuterons from 14N, 16O and 27Al. Calculation were carried out with TALYS 1.96/2.0 nuclear reaction code. Calculations include determining the deuteron optical model that match the experimental data. The values calculated with theoretical models were compared with experimental data obtained from the literature. While such studies are important for testing nuclear reaction models, they are also important for encouraging the preparation of nuclear reaction codes.
Tumormarker, magyarul dagjelanyag
Authors: Nyáry Szabó László 
Published: December 2023

Csak azóta bántja a fülem meg az eszem ez a „tumormarker”, amióta először hallottam. Rosszindulatú dagadását be nem veszem. Hiszen e ’daganatjelző’ nem más, mint egy fennhéjázó (tumōrōsus) torzontorz szószörny (Sz.).
A „tumormarker” eredeti (angol) ejtése szerint tjúmõmákõ(r). Éppen csak annyi dicséret illetheti e nyugati betolakodót, hogy ez legalább nem a szokott betűszószörny (Sz.) , – amely a szószörnyek legbárdolatlanabb fajtája –, miként a „tumormarker”-ek fajtái (is) már megint csak azzá züllöttek: AFP (alfa-foetoprotein), amely helyesen persze csakis αFP (lenne), aztán a CEA (carcino-embrionális antigén), no meg a még rémisztőbb szellemtelenséggel számozott társaik, mint a CA125, a CA15,3 vagy akár a CA72,4.
A PALAVRA EM MOVIMENTO NO ROMANCE OUTROS CANTOS, DE MARIA VALÉRIA REZENDE: MAIS QUE UM FILME PROJETADO FORA DA ORDEM
Authors: Martins Pereira Andrea Cristina , Silveira Paiva Juliana 
Published: December 2023

A definição de uma linguagem própria no cinema deve muito à literatura, especialmente naquilo que se tornou seu elemento essencial: a montagem. Ao longo de sua breve história, no entanto, o cinema soube retribuir essa contribuição, emprestando à escrita literária vários dos elementos constitutivos de sua linguagem. O artigo discute a presença de técnicas do fazer fílmico no romance Outros Cantos, de Maria Valéria Rezende (2016), a partir de estudos de Leone e Mourão (1987), Vieira (2007), Xavier (2003), entre outros. As articulações que a autora promove, na narrativa, seja na montagem de imagem e sons, na alternância de planos e ângulos, e na descrição de imagens, possibilitam ao leitor, em muitos momentos, a sensação de estar diante de um filme.
PENERAPAN PANAS LAUT SEBAGAI ENERGI TERBARUKAN PADA LOKASI SELAT MAKASSAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION (OTEC)
Authors: Putri Fatimah Mahani , Fadliah Nur 
Published: December 2023

Abstrak
Indonesia adalah negara kepulauan yang memiliki banyak teluk dan selat. Indonesia banyak memiliki potensi terhadap lautnya yang begitu besar. Selat Makassar menunjukkan potensi yang kuat karena memiliki suhu yang konstan dan tinggi terutama pada lapisan permukaan airnya. Terdepat beberapa macam sumber daya energi yang berasal dari air laut, antara lain energi pasang surut, energi dari gelombang laut, dan energi pasang laut. Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion merupakan salah satu energi terbarukan yang dikembangkan oleh Indonesia yang merupakan metode konversi energi panas matahari dengan pemanfaatan siklus suhu permukaan laut dengan suhu dikedalaman. Salah satu teknologi yang dihasilkan dari OTEC adalah pembangkit listrik tenaga panas laut. Kinerja OTEC tidak akan mamppu menahan badai laut melalmpaui masanya. Potensi OTEC di wilayah laut Indonesia dapar mencapai 2,5 x 1023 joule. Efisiensi konversi energi panas laut sebesar 3% yang menghasilkan 240.000 MW listrik.
OTEC dapat dgunakan sebagai energi alternatif dalam jangka waktu panjang ketika bahan bakar fosil, gas alam, dan energi lainnya mengalami kekurangan. Energi yang ramah lingkungan dan ketersediaan yang tidak terbatas. Biaya menjadi factor yang perlu dipertimbangkan ketika akan menerapkan OTEC, dimana ada model Pembangunan, biaya pemeliharaan, dan biaya akomodasi yang besar. Selain itu, OTEC memiliki efisiensi mesin yang relative rendah jika dibandingkan dengan pembangkit listrik lainnya. Potensi yang dimiliki oleh perairan Selat Makassar didapat di titik lokasi pada koordinat 01°01'51"N - 120°13'21"E dengan platform floating plants dengan jarak dari Pantai sepanjang 18,63 km dengan daya bersih 13,40 MW.
Kata Kunci : Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion, Energi Terbarukan, Selat Makassar.
LITERATURE REVIEW BENTUK-BENTUK KONFLIK DALAM ORGANISASI
Authors: Sarah Sania Al Quds  , Syaiful Arif  , Ahmad Hafi Iroqi  , Mu’alimin  
Published: December 2023

Konflik merupakan suatu keadaan di mana terdapat dua atau lebih pihak yang memiliki perbedaan pendapat, tujuan, atau kepentingan. Konflik dapat terjadi dalam berbagai konteks, termasuk dalam organisasi. Organisasi terdiri dari berbagai macam komponen yang berbeda dan saling memiliki ketergantungan dalam proses kerjasama untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu. Perbedaan yang terdapat dalam organisasi seringkali menyebabkan terjadinya ketidakcocokan yang akhirnya menimbulkan konflik. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mengindentifikasi terkait apa saja bentuk-bentuk konflik dalam organisasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode studi literatur (literature riview) yakni kegiatan yang berkenaan dengan metode pengumpulan data pustaka, membaca dan mencatat, serta mengelola bahan penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Konflik dapat terjadi dalam berbagai konteks, termasuk dalam organisasi. Dalam organisasi, ada beberapa bentuk konflik yang dapat terjadi yaitu: antara individu, kelompok, atau antar bagian dalam organisasi. Dampak suatu konflik dalam organisasi pendidikan dapat berupa positif dan negatif. Pengelolaan konflik yang secara sistematis dapat berdampak positif bagi organisasi. Jika konflik dikelola dengan cara diabaikan, maka konflik akan merusak dan mengganggu organisasi.
PENERAPAN STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM MENGHADAPI TANTANGAN GLOBALISASI INDUSTRI
Authors: Bava Budimansyah  , Laurentius Axel  
Published: December 2023

Penulisan ini membahas tentang penerapan strategi pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dalam menghadapi tantangan globalisasi industri. Globalisasi industri telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam lingkungan bisnis, mendorong perusahaan untuk memperhatikan manajemen sumber daya manusia yang efektif. Kajian ini menganalisis berbagai strategi yang dapat diterapkan perusahaan untuk mengoptimalkan SDM dalam menghadapi dinamika globalisasi industri, termasuk peningkatan kompetensi karyawan, pengembangan kepemimpinan, dan adaptasi terhadap perubahan teknologi. Penerapan strategi yang tepat menjadi kunci bagi organisasi untuk bersaing secara efektif di era globalisasi industri yang penuh tantangan. Strategi pengelolaan SDM yang efektif mencakup peningkatan kompetensi karyawan melalui pendidikan dan pelatihan, pembangunan budaya kerja yang inklusif dan inovatif, serta peningkatan keseimbangan kehidupan kerja dan pribadi. Selain itu, adaptasi terhadap perubahan teknologi, seperti otomatisasi dan digitalisasi, menjadi imperatif dalam mengoptimalkan produktivitas dan efisiensi organisasi. Penerapan strategi yang tepat dalam pengelolaan SDM bukan hanya tentang memenuhi kebutuhan saat ini, tetapi juga mempersiapkan organisasi untuk masa depan yang dinamis. Keselarasan antara tujuan organisasi, strategi SDM, dan perkembangan teknologi akan menjadi penentu utama keberhasilan organisasi dalam menghadapi tantangan globalisasi industri.
PENGARUH JUMLAH PELARUT TERHADAP RENDEMEN EKSTRAK DAUN KATUK (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr)
Authors: Eka Kusuma Ariya 
Published: December 2023

Daun katuk merupakan tanaman tradisional yang memiliki khasiat sebagai antimikroba, antioksidan, antianemia, afridisiaka dan laktagoga (dapat meningkatkan volume ASI pada ibu menyusui dimana pada daun katuk terdapat senyawa aktif steroid dan alkaloid yang dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI). Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui jumlah pelarut maksimal dalam proses pengekstrakan daun katuk. Pengekstrakan daun katuk dengan menggunakan 0,5 kg daun katuk yang di ekstrak menggunakan pelarut air dengan variasi valume air 500 ml, 750 ml, 1000 ml, 1250 ml. Dihitung nilai rendemen nya, pelarut 500 ml sebesar 34,6%, 750 ml sebesar 40,6%, 1000 ml sebesar 42,4%, 1250 ml sebesar 47%. Kemudian dilakukan uji susut pengeringan, pada pelarut 500 ml sebesar 10,4 %, 750 ml sebesar 13,85%, 1000 ml sebesar 17,2% dan 1250 ml sebesar 12,95%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah semakin banyak pelarut yang digunakan maka ekstrak yang didapat semakin banyak. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya untuk melakukan uji lanjut terhadap serbuk yang dihasilkan dan dilakukan uji lanjut terhadap pemerasan yang konstan.