bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PENERAPAN ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPERCAYAAN DAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA RUMAH LOUNDRY DI DESA BITING BADEGAN PONOROGO
Authors: Istiqomah Nurul Khoir , Nurhidayati Maulida 
Published: October 2023

Rumah Laundry is a service business located in Biting village, Badegan, Ponorogo. The laundry service always prioritizes trust and customer satisfaction through the application of ethics and the quality of services offered. So that it makes consumers feel confident and safe when transacting in using the laundry service. Therefore, with the application of Islamic business ethics and the quality of services provided, it can provide trust and satisfaction to consumers in the use of Rumah Laundry services.This study aims to determine how the influence in the application of Islamic business ethics and the quality of services provided to consumers to be able to increase the sense of trust and satisfaction in Rumah Laundry consumers with data collection methods in the form of interviews and distributing questionnaires to several Rumah Laundry consumers. The method used in sampling is the Accidental Sampling method using supporting applications, namely Eview 12 and Spss.The results of this study are to increase trust and satisfaction with consumers with the application of Islamic business ethics and the quality of the services provided. So that this can help business actors to stay ahead in the face of competition in today's business world.Keyword: influence, Islamic business ethics, service quality, consumer trust, consumer satisfaction. AbstrakRumah Laundry adalah sebuah usaha di bidang jasa yang berada di desa Biting, Badegan, Ponorogo. Jasa laundry tersebut selalu mengedepankan kepercayaan serta kepuasan konsumen melalui penerapan etika dan kualitas pelayanan yang ditawarkan. Sehingga hal tersebut membuat konsumen merasa yakin dan aman ketika bertransaksi dalam menggunakan jasa laundry tersebut. Oleh karena itu, dengan adanya penerapan etika bisnis islam serta kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan dapat memberikan kepercayaan serta kepuasan pada konsumen dalam penggunaan pada jasa Rumah Laundry. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh dalam penerapan etika bisnis islam dan kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan kepada konsumen untuk dapat meningkatkan rasa kepercayaan dan kepuasan pada konsumen Rumah Laundry dengan metode pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan penyebaran kuisioner kepada beberapa konsumen Rumah Laundry. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel adalah metode Accidental Sampling dengan menggunakan aplikasi pendukung yaitu Eview 12 dan Spss. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan kepercayaan serta kepuasan pada konsumen dengan adanya penerapan etika bisnis islam dan kualitas pada pelayanan yang diberikan. Sehingga hal ini dapat membantu pelaku usaha untuk tetap unggul dalam menghadapi persaingan didunia bisnis saat ini.Kata Kunci: pengaruh, etika bisnis islam, kualitas pelayanan, kepercayaan konsumen, kepuasan konsumen.
Pengembangan Taman Margasatwa dan Budaya Kinantan dengan Menerapkan Aspek Pariwisata 3S (Something to see, Something to do, Something to buy)
Authors: Silvandi Givara Oksafa , Mandalia Siska 
Published: October 2023

Taman Margasatwa dan Budaya Kinantan merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata yang banyak diminati oleh wisatawan baik domestik maupun mancanegara. Terletak di Kota Bukittinggi, kawasan Taman Margasatwa dan Budaya Kinantan terbagi atas dua objek wisata, yakni Kebun Binatang dan cagar budaya Benteng Fort de Kock. Dalam rangka menciptakan kunjungan wisatawan yang sustainable maka pengembangan terhadap suatu destinasi wisata sangat diperlukan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengembangan kawasan Taman Marga Satwa dan Budaya Kinantan dengan menerapkan aspek pariwisata yakni, something to see, something to do, something to buy (sesuatu yang dapat dilihat, sesuatu yang dapat dilakukan, dan sesuatu yang dapat dibeli). Dalam penelitian ini, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian berupa observasi atau pengamatan terhadap objek wisata dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara umum fasilitas sarana dan prasarana di Taman Margasatwa dan Budaya Kinantan sudah tersedia dengan baik, hanya saja masih memerlukan pengembangan dan perhatian lebih dalam agar lebih menarik minat kunjungan wisatawan ke TMSBK Kota Bukittinggi dan menciptakan kunjungan yang sustainable.
Palladium-catalyzed allylation of norbornadiene: Experimental and quantum chemical research
Authors: Durakov S. A. , Egiazaryan K. T. , Shamsiev R. S. , Flid V. R. 
Published: October 2023

Objectives. Catalytic processes involving norbornadiene (NBD) and norbornene (NBN) derivatives provide exceptional opportunities for the synthesis of a wide range of carbocyclic hydrocarbons. By significantly expanding this range, it becomes possible to obtain materials offering a wide variety of predictable properties. The aim of the present review is to summarize the latest achievements in the creation of novel processes catalyzed by palladium compounds. Considerable attention is paid to the study of the mechanisms of NBD allylation reactions by a combination of experimental and theoretical methods.Results. Various strategies of the molecular design of palladium catalysts for syntheses based on NBN and NBD are considered. The possibility of implementing various directions of NBD allylation is demonstrated. Factors influencing the direction of the reactions, by which means individual products can be selectively obtained, are discussed.Conclusions. The effective development of new catalytic processes involving NBD and NBN derivatives requires the complex application of synthetic, kinetic, isotopic, and quantum chemical approaches. By combining instrumental and theoretical methods with constant feedback, it becomes possible to optimize the search for original catalytic systems, obtain information about the mechanisms of their action, and influence technological parameters in a targeted manner.
Synthesis and biological activity of 5-acetyl- and 5-hydroxyalkyl1,3-dioxane derivatives
Authors: Musin A. I. , Borisova Yu. G. , Dzhumaev Sh. Sh. , Khusnutdinova N. S. , Raskil’dina G. Z. , Sultanova R. M. , Zlotskii S. S. 
Published: October 2023

Objectives. To synthesize derivatives of 5-acetyl- and 5-hydroxyalkyl-1,3-dioxanes and evaluate their effect on platelet aggregation and plasma hemostasis.Methods. To determine the qualitative and quantitative composition of the reaction masses, gas chromatography-, chromate mass spectrometry-, and 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry methods were used.Results. Derivatives of 5-acetyl- and 5-hydroxyalkyl-1,3-dioxanes were obtained under thermal heating conditions in order to evaluate their effect on platelet aggregation and plasma hemostasis.Conclusions. Derivatives of 5-acetyl- and 5-hydroxyalkyl-1,3-dioxanes were synthesized in high yields. Their effect on platelet aggregation and plasma hemostasis was established.
Cohesión social y plan de recuperación, transformación y resiliencia del gobierno de España: ¿Una oportunidad?
Authors: Montoro Caba Víctor Manuel 
Published: October 2023

Este artículo tiene como objetivo general ofrecer al lector en general, y a los responsables de las políticas públicas en particular, desde un prisma eminentemente didáctico y práctico, algunas pistas para poder impulsar herramientas y medidas que permitan avanzar en el desarrollo de la cohesión social en los distintos niveles territoriales que conforman nuestro país, optimizando en esa dirección la implementación del Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia y los fondos Next Generation que van asociados a dicho Plan. Para conseguir una mayor comprensión de la magnitud y de la dimensión del reto que se plantea, el presente artículo recoge una breve e inicial aproximación al concepto de cohesión social más comúnmente adoptado por la doctrina, que sirva, para delimitar su alcance conceptual, su recepción a través del desarrollo legislativo de la Unión Europea, identificando incluso los recursos sociales y económicos puestos en marcha para alcanzar su consecución, pasando directamente, a través de un análisis hermenéutico, al tratamiento de las posibilidades que ofrece la ejecución del Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia de nuestro país a través de los fondos Next Generation, como instrumento–palanca que permita elevar exponencialmente el grado de desarrollo de la cohesión social en nuestro país.
7S-McKinsey Based Organizational Performance Model on MSMEs
Authors: Anam Choirul , Churiyah Madziatul 
Published: October 2023

In facing economic challenges and global competition, applying this organizational performance model can help MSMEs increase business effectiveness. This examine discusses making use of the organizational performance model primarily based on the 7S-McKinsey framework to MSME organizations. This study objectives to recognize the effectiveness of the 7S-McKinsey organizational performance model in improving the overall performance of MSMEs. This studies makes use of a qualitative technique to descriptive techniques. records series includes interviews, observations, and documentation. 7S-Mckinsey mapping as data analysis to determine the strategy, structure, capabilities, styles, staff, systems, and shared values contained in MSMEs. The goal is to be able to find out the mapping7S-McKinsey found in MSMEs. The results showed that applying an organizational performance model based on the 7S-McKinsey framework can improve the performance of MSMEs. In this case, the essential elements are strategy, structure, and capabilities, followed by elements of standard style, staff, system, and values. This research contributes practically to the importance of understanding the effectiveness of the 7S-McKinsey organizational performance model to improve MSME performance.
A CORRELATION BETWEEN STUDENTS’ MASTERY OF FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR AND THEIR ACHIEVEMENT IN WRITING RECOUNT: A STUDY AT AN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL
Authors: Pravitasari Hikmah , Kamal Royhan 
Published: October 2023

This study explores the correlation between students' mastery of functional grammar and their achievement in writing recount texts, conducted within the context of an Islamic boarding school. The research aims to address two main questions: (1) How do male and female students perform in grammar learning and writing skills and (2) Is there a correlation between the mastery of functional grammar and students’ writing skills in junior high school. The study collected the data from eighth-grade students and categorized the results according to gender. The findings demonstrated that male and female students performed slightly differently in functional grammar tests and writing tests. The lowest functional grammar exam score for male students was 58, while it was 52 for female students. In contrast, the top scores for both genders were 97. In the writing assessment, similar differences were found, with male students scoring as low as 60 and female students scoring as low as 48. A group of both male and female students obtained the highest maximum score of 100. This research also investigates the relationship between students' functional grammar mastery and their ability to write factual recount texts. The estimated r-count value of 0.9487 was found to be significantly higher than the r-table value of 0.3550, r-count (0.9487) > r-table (03550) using the Pearson product-moment correlation and a significance level of 0.05, showing a significant positive correlation. Hence, it can be concluded that the implementation of functional grammar has a significant influence in developing students' writing skills on factual recount text with the aim that they are not only able to arrange words into a paragraph, but also able to convey the ideas and meanings they express in their writing.
CLIENT CENTRED KONSELING DALAM PENCEGAHAN RELAPSE PENGGUNA NAPZA USIA PRODUKTIF DI LKS ATAP LANGIT
Authors: Hidayat Nur 
Published: October 2023

Abstract:
This research is motivated by the importance of counselling to clients who use drygs who still frequently exprience relapses. If not handled properly, then the clients have the potential to repeat their habit of using illegal drugs. The research problem is how the process of implementing counseling services throught a client centered approach at LKS Atap Langit and the obstacles in implementing these counseling services.this type of research is field research which is analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. The data collection methods used in this study were observation, interview, and documentation related to the reseacrh conducted. It can be concluded that the implementation of counseling though a client centered approach in the preventing relapse of productive age drug users at LKS Atap Lamgit is very effective for clients who are of productive age. Efforts made by the head of the foundation, counselor, psychologist, and psychiatrist in this prevention are counseling services through a client centered approach. The counseling service provided by the counselor is that there are six stages that the client must go through with a schedule of 4 meetings in one month (once a week) and carried out for 2-3 months, depending on the severity of the user. In addition, there are several obstacles in the process of implementing this counseling which are divided into two types, namely internal and external Barriers from the internal side such as client closure, family counseling is difficult to apply, and the pandemic period. Then the obtacles from the external side are the client’s economic barriers, erratic weather factor, and not having transportation.

Keywords: Counseling, Client Centered, Relapse, Productive age, drugs

Abstrak:
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena pentingnya konseling kepada klien pengguna NAPZA yang masih sering mengalami kambuh (relapse). Adapun permasalahan penelitian adalah bagaimana proses pelaksanaan layanan konseling melalui pendekatan client centered di LKS Atap Langit. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terkait penelitian yang dilakukan. Tujuan penilian ini dalah untuk mengetahui penerapan client centered konseling dalam pencegahan relapse pengguna NAPZA. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sangat efektif diterapkan bagi klien yang tergolong usia produktif. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh ketua yayasan, konselor, psikolog, dan psikiatri dalam pencegahan ini yaitu dengan layanan konseling melalui pendekatan client centered. Layanan konseling yang diberikan konselor ialah ada enam tahapan yang harus dilalui klien dengan jadwal 4 kali pertemuan dalam satu bulan (satu minggu sekali) dan dilakukan selama 2-3 bulan, tergantung dari tingkat keparahan pengguna.

Kata Kunci: Konseling, client centered, relapse, usia produktif, NAPZA.
The Potential Effect of Simvastatin on Regulatory T cells in Experimentally Induced Autoimmune Thyroiditis in Female Rats
Authors: Yaqeen Talib Mohammed  , Nadia Hameed Mohammed  , Inam Sameh Arif  
Published: October 2023

Autoimmune thyroiditis also named Hashimoto's thyroiditis: is an inflammatory disorder of the thyroid gland. It is characterized by circulating antibodies to thyroid antigens, and enlargement of the gland with lymphocytic infiltration.
Regulatory T cells (Tregs), a particular subset of CD4+ T cells that express CD25 at a markedly increased level. they can regulate immune response in order to preserve homeostasis and self-tolerance. T cell expansion and cytokine production are restricted by Tregs. The development of this autoimmune disease is influenced by TGF-ß1 shortage. Management of HT is usually a symptomatic therapy that concentrates on HT's symptoms rather than its underlying cause. Statins, the lipid lowering medications have pleotropic effects. they can alter immunological reactions. Twenty-four female rats were used for this experiment divided into four groups (n=6), the disease was induced in all groups except group1 (control) where rats only received phosphate buffer saline, group 2 (induction group), group 3 received Prednisolone 2mg\kg orally for 30 days and group 4 received Simvastatin (4mg\kg) orally for 30 days too. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis was induced experimentally by subcutaneous injection of porcine thyroglobulin in Freund’s adjuvant emulsion (4mg/ml). Results showed an increase in Tregs and serum TGF-ß level in rats treated with simvastatin.
In conclusion, simvastatin improves the number of functioning Tregs and increases TGF-ß signaling to suppress the autoimmune reaction. Therefore, simvastatin can be a promising approach in the treatment of this disease.
Studing the Influence of Helicobacter.pylori in Celiac Disease Patients
Authors: Farah Hamza Mahdee  , Shurooq Rayyis Kadhim  , Wassan Abdulkareem Abbas  
Published: October 2023

Celiac disease an autoimmune disease; it occurs in Europe at 1%, and in the world people (0.3–1.3%). It causes histopathological changes in the mucosa of the intestine (villi atrophy). The findings showed that it occurs due to the reduction of the absorbed nutrients.
Helicobacter pylori are colonized in human gastric mucosa, which mainly causes stomach injury. The rate of H. pylori is as high as almost 50%, and it also occurs in childhood. Vitamin/mineral deficiencies, weight loss, and Malabsorption characterize classical celiac disease. The study aimed to detect the effect of H. pylori in celiac patients and determine vitamin B12, D3, and Ferritin in celiac patients infected with H. pylori. The study includes 41 celiac patients with H. pylori and 31 celiac cases without H. pylori of both genders and 52 apparently healthy individuals of comparable age and gender to save as a control group. The vitamin D3, B12, and ferritin levels were measured for each participant. The study found a positive correlation between celiac and H. pylori, with decreased ferritin levels in patients with celiac disease. Also, the patient group showed a significant decrease in Vitamin D3. Also, the B12 level in the patient group decreased. There was no significant gender-related variation between males and females regarding the patient and control groups' Ferritin, vitamin D3, and Vitamin B12 levels. There was no significant age-related variation between individuals under 35 years of age and those over 35 years of age regarding the ferritin and vitamin B12 levels in the patient and control groups. However, vitamin D3 level was lower in patients less than 35 years of age than in cases with more than 35 years of age. Minerals and vitamin deficiencies are observed in untreated CD cases irrespective of age and gender and irrespective of H. pylori. All CD patients had one or more nutritional deficiencies. Serum nutritional parameters like iron, Vitamin B12, and D3 should be included in the clinical workup of CD patients in addition to the serological markers. It was found that H.pylori does affect the levels of ferritin ,vitamin B12 and vitamin D3 in celiac patients .This study confirmed that there is a positive correlation between H. pylori and celiac disease. In addition, H. pylori infection may aggravate some symptoms of CD.
Construction Delays Analysis in the Kampung Akuarium Flats Project, Penjaringan-Jakarta
Authors: Amalia Intan Dian , Sudjatmiko Eddy Triyanto , Bangkara Anaconda 
Published: October 2023

<p class="Abstract"><span lang="EN-US">The most common impediment to project work is a delay in implementing work activities. Even though the completion time has been calculated, there are several influencing factors, such as natural factors that cannot be predicted, late material delivery, a lack of workers that are not optimal when doing project work, and insufficient funds. In this case, the construction project of the Kampung Akuarium flats in Penjaringan area of North Jakarta was delayed from both technical and non-technical. The objective of this study</span><span lang="EN-US"> is</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span lang="EN-US">to identify the factors causing the project delays and the delay time of the project. This research was conducted by collecting data obtained and processed using Microsoft Project 2019 and the Critical Path Method (CPM) to help identify the problems. From the results that have been analyzed, critical paths include the structural work, finishing architecture 3rd floor, finishing architecture 4th floor, and finishing architecture 5th floor. If not completed immediately or delayed during implementation, the entire project schedule will be delayed. This has an effect where the initial contract plan was completed in 182 days to 259 days with a difference of 77 days or 11 weeks.</span></p>
UJI AKTIVITAS BAKTERI PENAMBAT NITROGEN DAN PENGHASIL IAA DARI RIZOSFER TANAMAN KEDELAI ( Glycine max L.)
Authors: Saida Saida , Puspitasari Puspitasari , Aminah Aminah 
Published: October 2023

This study aims to examine the activities of nitrogen-fixing bacteria and Indole Acetic Acid (IAA)-producing bacteria from the soybean plant rhizosphere. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI), Makassar. Analysis of the sample N fastening test was carried out at the Laboratory of Soil and Conservation, Faculty of Agriculture, UMI, Makassar. Analysis of the IAA test sample was carried out at the Laboratory of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, from May to July 2021. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The isolates tested were isolates obtained from soybean roots, namely isolate 2.2, isolate 2.3 and isolate 3.2. Of the three isolates, each was replicated three times, so that there were nine replications. The obtained data was then analyzed using the Anova test.The results showed that isolate 3.2 had a higher nitrogen fixation ability, which was 20.31% compared to isolate 2.2 and isolate 2.3. The density level of isolate 2,3 tended to be higher, with an absorbance of 0.43 and the ability to produce IAA at 6.61 ppm.
Efeito ansiolítico do extrato etanólico das folhas de Citrus aurantium L. em Mus musculus
Authors: Oliveira Tássyo Alax Nascimento Sampaio de , Diniz Ana Beatriz Ferreira , Melo Junior Célio Augusto Freitas , Oliveira Tássyla Nascimento Sampaio de , Affonso Cristiano Ribeiro Gonçalves 
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o possível efeito ansiolítico do extrato etanólico das folhas de Citrus aurantium L., sobre modelos experimentais sensíveis às drogas ansiolíticas. Os camundongos foram divididos em três grupos (teste, controle positivo, controle negativo) para administração do extrato etanólico das folhas de Citrus aurantium L., diazepam e veículo. Para avaliação da atividade motora em camundongos (atividade espontânea), foram realizados os testes de Campo Aberto “Open Field” e Esconder as Esferas. Os valores experimentais obtidos são expressos como média ± erro padrão da média (E.P.M.) e as análises estatísticas foram realizadas através da aplicação do teste Kruskal-Wallis, seguido do teste de comparação múltipla de Dunn’s e da espectrofotometria para identificação dos principais compostos presente no EECAL. Os resultados mostraram que para o grupo dos animais tratados com o EECAL (500mg/kg), observou-se uma redução significativa (p<0,05) da capacidade exploratória em 66,4±6% em relação ao controle negativo (CN), quando comparado os três tempos de forma cumulativa. Os dados da avaliação da compulsividade animal no modelo de esconder esferas, evidenciam que o EECAL (500mg/kg) reduziu significativamente (p<0,05) a compulsão aparente em 79,2±0,3%, quando comparado ao controle negativo (CN). Desta forma, tendo como base as análises realizadas, pode-se concluir que o Extrato Etanólico da Citrus aurantium L. apresenta significativo efeito ansiolítico, além da diminuição da atividade motora espontânea, indicando um possível perfil de efeito semelhante aos benzodiazepínicos com provável depressão do SNC.