bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Oldest Manuscript of Richard Rolle’s Writings
Authors: Hanna Ralph 
Published: October 2023

Bien qu’il soit l’auteur anglais le plus lu de la fin du Moyen Age, les débuts de la transmission des écrits de Richard Rolle restent particulièrement obscurs. Des témoignages fragmentaires laissent supposer que les écrits anglais sont apparus très tôt, peut-être dans la décennie qui a suivi la mort de l’auteur, et qu’ils ont entrainé à leur suite à partir des années 1380, les textes latins plus répandus et souvent plus largement diffusés. Mais un fragment négligé du travail le plus exigeant de Rolle, le Melos amoris -quatre feuilles de garde dans le manuscrit Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodley 647 -prouve que le texte latin a déjà circulé au moins de manière modeste dans les années 1350 ou 1360. L’article présente et décrit ces matériaux jusqu’ici inédits et explore leurs retombées dans l’étude de la circulation du Melos
à ses origines dans le Yorkshire.
Las encuadernaciones de los códices griegos del escorial y su relevancia para la historia de los textos
Authors: Martínez Manzano Teresa 
Published: October 2023

El Escorial Library is rich in original bindings. This paper focuses on 193 Greek manuscripts, which are classified according to their prior owners and also divided in three groups according to the kind of binding : Byzantine, «alla greca » and Western bindings. The aim is to show that every particular collection that came to El Escorial — those belonging to Philip II, to Hurtado de Mendoza and to many Italian and Spanish scholars and bibliophiles — has its own physiognomy, due either to its topographic origin or to its external features. Some examples are considered (Escur.
-graphic definition of the origin of their bindings helps to determine more accurately the itinerary followed by the manuscripts and by the texts.
Модель оцінки якості повітря за супутниковими даними на основі методу групового урахування аргументів
Authors: Хайдуров Владислав Володимирович , Яйлимов Богдан Ялкапович , Шелестов Андрій Юрійович 
Published: October 2023

У роботі представлено математичну модель на основі методу групового урахування аргументів (МГУА) для оцінки даних про якість повітря на рівні землі за допомогою супутникових спостережень. Забруднення повітря є серйозною екологічною проблемою, яка має значний вплив на екосистеми, здоров’я людини та зміну клімату. Наземні мережі моніторингу якості повітря забезпечують прямі вимірювання рівня забруднення, але у багатьох регіонах світу обмежені кількістю станцій. Супутникове дистанційне зондування пропонує нові можливості для послідовного та детального моніторингу якості повітря як доповнення до наземних спостережень. Однак існують певні обмеження, включно з низьким просторовим розрізненням супутникових даних, невизначеностями вимірювань і низькою частотою зйомки. У цьому дослідженні розроблено модифіковану модель МГУА для співставлення даних супутникових спостережень з наземними даними про якість повітря для дрібних твердих частинок (PM2,5) і твердих частинок розміром менше 10 мк (PM10) у місті Києві, Україна. Модель оптимально реконструює нелінійні функціональні залежності між часовими рядами супутникових і наземних змінних, одночасно оптимізуючи загальну складність моделі. Проведено кілька обчислювальних експериментів на реальних наборах даних. Результати показали сильну кореляцію між прогнозованими та емпірично спостережуваними значеннями на незалежному 25 %-му тестовому зразку (досягнуто 0,8889 для PM2,5). Для оптимізованої моделі МГУА вимагалось у 2–3 рази менше параметрів, ніж для порівнюваної архітектури нейронної мережі, щоб досягти того самого рівня точності. Це демонструє здатність запропонованого підходу точно оцінювати концентрації забруднення на рівні землі з високою роздільною здатністю на основі супутникових даних, використовуючи МГУА-моделювання. Розроблена модель надає більш повну просторово-часову картину розподілу забруднення для значного покращення можливостей моніторингу навколишнього середовища, інформування громадськості та підтримки науково обґрунтованих політичних рішень щодо стратегій пом’якшення впливу забруднення на довкілля. У дослідженні підкреслюється, що злиття супутникових і наземних даних за допомогою моделювання МГУА дозволяє значно удосконалити можливості оцінки якості повітря, щоб краще зрозуміти дрібномасштабну динаміку забруднення, захистити населення та розробити ефективні рішення для захисту навколишнього середовища.
Skeptisme Profesional dan Sustainable Development Goals: Upaya Auditor Internal dalam Mencegah Fraud
Authors: Henning Wijaya Reza 
Published: October 2023

This research is aimed to describe the role of professional skepticism by internal auditor to prevent and detect a fraud and how to skepticism of auditor could constribute to sustainable development goals (SDGs), then gives real an avidance about consequence of weak control by internal auditor in PT X. The method used in this research is a qualitative describtive. Data collected throught secondary and primary, secondary datas from anything related journal and primary data from interviews to the informant using snowball model. The result of this research 1) Auditor should stong to analyze and verificating about the case based their independency, character, and the capability on presure, situation, and environment of company, therefore auditor should has strong intuitung to support their audit process; 2) Auditor can create company becomes company which justice, and stong institution by their skepticism throught characteristics by Hurtt; 3) Concrete an advidance of weakness control of internal auditor is PT X the consequence company’s loss ­+ Rp 900 million it beacause lack of skepticism by internal auditor.

Keywords: Internal Auditor, Skepticism, Fraud, SDG’s.

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran skeptisisme profesional auditor internal untuk mencegah dan mendeteksi kecurangan serta bagaimana skeptisisme auditor dapat berkontribusi pada tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs), kemudian memberikan pemahaman yang nyata tentang konsekuensi lemahnya kontrol oleh auditor internal di PT X. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui data sekunder dan primer, data sekunder diperoleh dari berbagai jurnal yang relevan dan data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara kepada informan menggunakan model snowball. Hasil penelitian ini 1) Auditor harus memiliki kemampuan analisis dan verifikasi pada suatu kasus berdasarkan independensi, karakter, dan kemampuannya terhadap tekanan, situasi, dan lingkungan perusahaan, oleh karena itu auditor harus memiliki intuisi yang kuat untuk mendukung proses auditnya; 2) Auditor dapat mendukung perusahaan agar menjadi institusi yang adil dan kokoh/kuat melalui sikap skeptisnya berdasarkan karakteristik yang dikenalkan oleh Hurtt; 3) Bukti nyata dari lemahnya pengendalian auditor internal adalah PT X yang mengakibatkan perusahaan mengalami kerugian mencapai + Rp 900 juta yang disebabkan kurangnya sikap skeptisisme oleh auditor internal.

Kata kunci: Auditor Internal, Skeptisme, Kecurangan, SGD’s.
The Effect of Jealousy on Cyber Dating Violence in People Who Have A Long Distance Relationship
Authors: Winata Valencia Vina , Sanjaya Ersa Lanang 
Published: October 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran tingkat kecemburuan yang dapat mempengaruhi munculnya kekerasan dalam berpacaran melalui alat elektronik oleh individu yang sedang menjalani long distance relationship. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 166 individu yang pernah menjalani hubungan jarak jauh. Hasil penelitian kuantitatif ini diuji dengan uji regresi sederhana. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini antara lain Cyber Dating Abuse Questionnaire (Borrajo, 2015) dan Multidimensional Jealousy (Pfeiffer & Wong, 1989). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh signifikan dari jealousy terhadap munculnya perilaku cyber dating violence. Dimensi behavioral jealousy memiliki pengaruh dengan sumbangan efektif sebesar 22.6% terhadap terjadinya cyber dating violence (R2 = 0,226; p=0,000).
Enhanced Wildfire Detection using AI/ML: Harnessing Multi-spectral Satellite Imagery with Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Prince Arya 
Published: October 2023

<p>This research paper titled "Enhanced Wildfire Detection using AI/ML: Harnessing Multi-spectral Satellite Imagery with Convolutional Neural Networks" aims to advance the capabilities of wildfire detection by employing Artificial Intelligence (AI), specifically Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Given the escalating threat of wildfires exacerbated by climate change and human activity, traditional detection methods, though effective, are both costly and time-consuming. To counter these limitations, the study taps into multi-resolution satellite imagery, particularly from the VIIRS and Sentinel-2 satellites. The primary data source, VIIRS, offers comprehensive spectral bands and frequent global coverage. In contrast, Sentinel-2 provides high-resolution optical image data vital for detailed wildfire detection. The research processes the collected data, refining and categorizing them for training and testing. A Convolutional Neural Network is then employed to classify images as either "fire" or "nofire." Two main architectures, Deep CNN and a simplified MobileNet-like CNN, were explored. Among the models tested, the Deep CNN using the Adam optimizer was found to be the most accurate, although it hinted at possible overfitting. The paper also points out several limitations, such as reliance on the visible spectrum that could be obstructed by atmospheric conditions and the temporal gaps in image captures that could delay real-time detection. The study concludes by emphasizing the transformative potential of integrating AI with satellite technology for early wildfire detection. Future advancements could harness multispectral bands and refine spatial and temporal resolutions to further enhance the early detection and intervention of wildfires. The research was funded by the Network of Resources (NoR) at ESA, providing expanded access to the SentinelHub platform. </p>
Examination of Cybersickness in Virtual Reality: The Role of Individual Differences, Effects on Cognitive Functions & Motor Skills, and Intensity Differences During and After Immersion.pdf
Authors: Kourtesis Panagiotis , Papadopoulou Agapi , Roussos Petros 
Published: October 2023

<p> <u>Background</u>: Given that VR is applied in multiple domains, understanding the effects of cybersickness on human cognition and motor skills and the factors contributing to cybersickness gains urgency. This study aimed to explore the predictors of cybersickness and its interplay with cognitive and motor skills. <u>Methods</u>: 30 participants, 20-45 years old, completed the MSSQ and the CSQ-VR, and were immersed in VR. During immersion, they were exposed to a roller coaster ride. Before and after the ride, participants responded to CSQ-VR and performed VR-based cognitive and psychomotor tasks. Post VR session, participants completed the CSQ-VR again. <u>Results</u>: Motion sickness susceptibility, during adulthood, was the most prominent predictor of cybersickness. Pupil dilation emerged as a significant predictor of cybersickness. Experience in videogaming was a significant predictor of both cybersickness and cognitive/motor functions. Cybersickness negatively affected visuospatial working memory and psychomotor skills. Overall cybersickness’, nausea and vestibular symptoms’ intensities significantly decreased after removing the VR headset. <u>Conclusions</u>: In order of importance, motion sickness susceptibility and gaming experience are significant predictors of cybersickness. Pupil dilation appears as a cybersickness’ biomarker. Cybersickness negatively affects visuospatial working memory and psychomotor skills. Cybersickness and its effects on performance should be examined during and not after immersion. </p>
Levantamento quali-quantitativo de indivíduos arbóreos do Instituto Federal Catarinense, Campus Videira
Authors: Dan Tatagiba Sandro , Sarmento Emily Cristina , Bertha Izabel , Padilha Alan Schreiner , Nachtigall Gilson Ribeiro , De Araújo Ricardo , Hackbarth Crizane 
Published: October 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar o levantamento quali-quantitativo da arborização do Instituto Federal Catarinense, Campus Videira. O método utilizado foi do tipo censo, também denominado inventário total. Durante o estudo foram identificadas as espécies arbóreas e famílias, assim como, a origem, além do uso principal. Avaliou-se o tipo de ramificação, a intervenção da poda, a fitossanidade, além do conflito das copas das árvores com a rede elétrica. As medidas dendométricas das espécies foram realizadas através da altura total e diâmetro na altura do peito. De acordo com os resultados obtidos foram identificadas 51 espécies arbóreas, pertencentes a 26 famílias, totalizando 344 indivíduos. As famílias Fabaceae, seguida da Myrtaceae, Rutaceae e Arecaceae, apresentaram o maior número de espécies botânicas, com 07, 05, 05 e 04. As demais famílias apresentaram de 01 a 02 espécies. Entre as espécies utilizadas para compor a arborização, houve predominância de Pinus taeda e Populus Nigra (24 indivíduos) seguida por Psidium cattleyanum (23 indivíduos). Considerando o número de indivíduos levantados, as espécies exóticas representaram a maioria absoluta, com 72,7% do total (250 indivíduos). A maioria das espécies apresentou ramificação simpodial (60,2%). Quanto à poda das espécies arbóreas, foi observado que a maioria dos indivíduos (81,4% do total) não foi realizada a intervenção. Notou-se, que 100% dos indivíduos arbóreos foram implantados em locais com ausência de rede elétrica, ou seja, distanciados das fiações aéreas. O porte observado revelou uma predominância de árvores jovens, com a altura dos indivíduos entre 5 a 10m e diâmetro na altura do peito entre 0,00 a 15,1cm. A distribuição populacional das espécies nas áreas verdes foi equilibrada, reforçando o bom planejamento adotado e a adequação dos indivíduos arbóreos nos espaços durante a implantação. O levantamento realizado evidenciou a necessidade de ações para o cuidado com a poda e com a fitossanidade das plantas. Neste sentido, faz necessário que medidas de gestão sejam contempladas e normas técnicas de manejo sejam estabelecidas de acordo com a necessidade de manutenção das espécies.
MENEROKA PERBUALAN BERIMPLISIT DALAM FILEM-FILEM KLASIK P. RAMLEE: ANALISIS SEMANTIK INKUISITIF
Authors: Hedel Nur Ezatull Fadtehah , Subet Mary Fatimah 
Published: October 2023

A film is a work of art that is used as a medium to convey an important message to society through its actions and characters that use a lot of implicit elements in conversation. The purpose of this study is to examine the film works of the great artist P. Ramlee using an inquisitive semantic approach from the field of pragmatics that emphasizes the interpretation of meaning. Therefore, this study applies the inquisitive semantic approach introduced by Jalaluddin (2014) aided by the Relevance Theory by Sperber and Wilson (1986, 1995) and cross reference frame to uncover the implicit conversations in P. Ramlee’s films especially to discover their philosophies and common sense. This study found that there are elements of Malay society’s thinking and intellect in the implicit conversations and each lexical item has its own reason for being used in the films.
Keywords: Classic Film; Dialogue; Implicit; Inquisitive Semantics, Theory Relevance

Abstrak: Filem merupakan karya seni yang dijadikan medium untuk menyampaikan mesej penting kepada masyarakat melalui lakonan dan watak-wataknya yang kebanyakannya menggunakan unsur implisit dalam perbualan. Tujuan kajian dijalankan adalah untuk mengkaji karya filem seniman agung P. Ramlee dengan menggunakan pendekatan semantik inkuisitif yang diperkenalkan oleh Jalaluddin (2014) dan dibantu oleh teori relevans daripada Sperber dan Wilson (1986, 1995) dan Rangka Rujuk Silang (RRS) untuk menyingkap perbualan berimplisit dalam filem -filem P. Ramlee khususnya sehingga menemui falsafah dan akal budi. Hasil kajian mendapati terdapat unsur pemikiran dan keintelektualan masyarakat Melayu dalam perbualan berimplisit dan setiap leksikal mempunyai alasan tersendiri untuk digunakan dalam filem-filem tersebut.
Kata kunci: Dialog; Filem Klasik; Implisit; Semantik Inkuisitif; Teori Relevans
ASSESSING THE RECOVERY LEVELS OF DRUG ADDICTS IN REHABILITATION CENTERS USING DRUG ADDICTION RECOVERY INSTRUMENTS
Authors: S. R Norashida , Z. M Lukman, 
Published: October 2023

Abstract: Drug addiction recovery is a fundamental factor in helping drug users restart normal life and get back into society. It is also a vital stage of drug treatment, as it can be an indication or evidence of whether the procedures used during treatment are suitable for helping addicts with drug problems. This study focuses on identifying the level of recovery of drug addicts undergoing rehabilitation treatment at CCRC Besut quantitatively based on the built DART instrument. The Drug Addiction Recovery Test (DART) consists of four main components: drug dependency, relapse, drug resiliency, and mental strength. Every component has 20 items, so the total number of items in DART is 80. A total of 123 treated addicts in the Cure and Care Rehabilitation Centre (CCRC) in Besut were chosen as survey respondents. Study data was analysed using descriptive analysis for each component. As for the level of recovery, the study showed that 52% of the respondents were fully discharged from the CCRC, 37% could be released as outpatients, 9% of respondents could not be released and needed to be monitored, and 2% could not be released and needed to be given intensive treatment. The study proves that the instrument can be used to measure the recovery level of addicts treated at the CCRC. Additionally, this instrument would be able to help government institutions, especially the CCRC, treat the drug addiction crisis effectively in the future.
Keywords: Addiction Recovery; Drug Dependency; Drug Possible Relapse; Drug Resiliency; Client Mental Strength
POTENTIALS OF INTERACTIVE WEBSITE IN IMPROVING VISITORS’ AWARENESS ON LANDSCAPE HERITAGE
Authors: Zakariya Khalilah , Nizarudin Norhanis Diyana , Md Jani Haza Hanurhaza , Ibrahim Putri Haryati 
Published: October 2023

Abstract: The development of interactive websites plays an increasingly important role in landscape heritage and edutourism, revolutionising how visitors interact with and learn about historical and cultural sites. However, most websites on heritage sites only have basic features, whereas the maps only show the locations of the attractions. This study focuses on developing an interactive website that incorporates interactive maps and illustrated narratives to promote the landscape heritage of Taiping, Malaysia for edutourism. The study examines how these elements work together to improve visitors' knowledge and awareness of Taiping's heritage values. Through a mixed-methods approach involving content design process, website design and user experience surveys on 354 respondents, the study evaluates the effectiveness of the interactive website on visitors' learning experiences and appreciation of heritage. Findings highlight the increased awareness of the heritage values of Taiping from the combined approach in fostering deeper connections, self-guided learning, and immersive exploration. The study's contribution lies in its insights into the potential of an integrated interactive website to reshape edutourism, creating dynamic digital platforms that enhance the synergy between modern technology, cultural heritage, and experiential learning.
Keywords: Interactive Maps; Heritage; Landscape; Tourism; Website Design
A GIS-Based Spatial Decision Support System for Facility Location Planning in Nigeria
Authors: Otun Olayinka Waziri 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Public facilities are to be located optimally in the interest of society. In Nigeria, public facilities' locations are largely influenced by administrative constraints and politics, rather than efficiency and equity. This practice limits access, most especially, in rural communities where the population is dispersed. Studies on efficiency and equity in access to public health facilities focused on urban centres. The aim of this study, therefore, is to advance the understanding of the application of the spatial decision support system (SDSS) to evaluate efficiency and equity in access to public facilities in rural regions. The study used Ogun State, Nigeria as a case. The data used include the population and coordinates of the location of the settlements, coordinates of the location of health facilities and the transport networks. This study showed that 38.5% of settlements do not have access to primary care and the application of the p-median model showed that the efficiency of the existing location of health facilities can be improved by 40.6%. Application of the maximal covering location model showed that the existing maximum travel distance of 26.3km can be reduced. It can be reduced for the sake of equity to 9.9 km. This study demonstrated ways to develop evaluative tools for analyzing the distribution of public facilities in Nigeria. It is suggested that planners in rural regions of other developing countries can adopt these techniques and tools to make their location decisions more logical.
Keywords: Geographic Information System, Public Health Facilities, Spatial Decision Support System, Location Efficiency, Location Equity.
The Effectiveness of Radiation Protection in Medical Field- A Short Review
Authors: Othman Siti Amira , Nur Nabilah Faiqah Rosli  , Nur Hazzanita Farizah  
Published: October 2023

The growing of X-ray imaging around the world has implication towards radiation protection of medical field. Higher usage in radiation commonly have been seen as a simple workload issue without future challenges. Unfortunately, due to improvement in technology and techniques, it caused the amount of X-ray procedures increase which requiring medical professionals in order to ensure patient who exposed to radiation has maintain their close physical contact. As many processes are complex, risk of severe occupational exposure become higher, thus necessary steps should be considered. It is important to ensure the lower effects of exposure are achievable. If the dosage limit for the lens of the eye is lowered in the near future, additional attention to eye protection may be required. There are many essential elements needed in ensuring medical field especially for X-ray imaging to be more proper and reasonably secured for example education and training in radiation protection.