bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Keikutsertaan Kegiatan Ekstrakulikuler Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa di MAS PERSIS Tarogong Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Al Husaini Hamzah , Maulidina Az-Zahra Nadhira , Nuranisa Nisa , Nurhaini Pina 
Published: October 2023

Ekstrakulikuler merupakan kegiatan yang ditujukan kepada siswa dan dilaksanakan pada jam - jam luar sekolah. Adanya kegiatan ekstrakulikuler dapat menjadi salah satu kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan karakter dan minat belajar siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengkaji pengaruh antara keikutsertaan kegiatan ekstakulikuler siswa terhadap minat belajar secara umum. Metode penelitian yang dipakai menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi dan kuesioner skala likert. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dan Instrumen berupa kuesioner yang kemudian diolah menggunakan microsoft excel dan SPSS V.26 dengan uji validitas, uji reabilitas, uji normalitas data, dan uji regresi dua variabel. Jumlah populasi yang diteliti adalah 604 siswa dengan pengambilan sampel yaitu sebanyak 30 siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakulikuler di MAS PERSIS Tarogong. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pengaruh kegiatan ekstrakulikuler terhadap minat belajar siswa.
Respon Siswa terhadap Model Pembelajaran Predict Observe Explain (POE) dengan Panduan Praktikum pada Materi Perubahan Lingkungan
Authors: Amelia Elsa , Sa'adah Sumiyati , Listiawati Milla 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi akan pentingnya penggunaan model pembelajaran yang tepat agar bisa menunjang pembelajaran yang efektif untuk peningkatkan keterampilan proses yang harus dikuasai siswa pada pembelajaran abad 21 salah satunya pada pelajaran biologi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengkaji respon siswa terhadap penggunaan model pembelajaran Predict Observe Explain (POE) dengan panduan praktikum pada materi perubahan lingkungan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan populasi penelitian siswa kelas X SMAN 27 Bandung dan sampel yang dipilih kelas X-12 sebanyak 31 orang. Hasil penelitian diolah menggunakan skala likert yang menunjukan respon positif pada setiap indikator yang diuji dengan nilai rata-rata 80% pada indikator menunjukan minat siswa terhadap materi perubahan lingkungan dan 77% pada indikator menunjukan minat siswa terhadap penerapan model pembelajaran POE. Nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh dari setiap aspek tersebut menunjukan interpretasi tinggi terhadap proses pembelajaran menggunakan model POE dengan panduan praktikum terhdap materi perubahan lingkungan.
Keywords: Respon Siswa, Model Predi ct Observe Explain, Perubahan Lingkungan.
Pola Pengasuhan Orang Tua Terhadap Penerapan Screen Time Di Masa Generasi Alpha Usia 4-6 Tahun Di Desa Rombuh Kecamatan Palengaan Kabupaten Pamekasan
Authors: Jannah Kholidatul , Gupita Norma , Pusparini Dewi 
Published: October 2023

Pola asuh merupakan sebuah sistem yang digunakan orang tua dalam rangka memberikan kasih sayang, menjaga dan mendidik serta melatih anaknya untuk mengikuti arahan mereka dengan tujuan dapat mengubah tingkah laku, pengetahuan serta nilai- nilai yang dianggap paling tepat oleh orang tua sebagai sebuah upaya agar anak mandiri, tumbuh dan berkembang secara sehat dan optimal.Tujuan pada penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bentuk pola pengasuhan orang tua terhadap penerapan screen time dalam masa generasi alpha di desa rombuh. penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sedangkan tekhnik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan tekhnik milles & huberman yaitu melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Data yang diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam dalam sampel orang tua di Desa Rombuh yang sudah terpilih. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 3 pola asuh yang banyak diterapkan oleh orang tua yang menjadi objek penelitian peneliti, yang dimana dari masing-masing orang tua tersebut memiliki gaya pengasuhan sendiri walaupun mereka menggunakan pola asuh yang sama berikut beberapa pola asuh yang diterapkan oleh orangtua terhadap penerapan screen time di desa rombuh terdiri dari (1) Pola asuh otoriter, (2) Pola asuh permisif, (3) Pola asuh demokratis. Dalam bentuk ketiga pola pengasuhan orang tua tersebut memiliki dampak yang memiliki mempengaruhi perilaku anak dan interaksi sosial anak selain itu bentuk pola asuh yang digunakan orang tua dalam menghindari dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan oleh gadget.
UM OLHAR SOBRE OS PROCESSOS DE LETRAMENTO E ALFABETIZAÇÃO NA PANDEMIA DO COVID-19
Authors: Gonçalves Sandro , Freitas Elaine Cristina , Castro Lilian 
Published: October 2023

Este artigo investigou as metodologias de letramento e alfabetização ocorridas no decurso da pandemia do COVID-19 através de alguns artigos selecionados e analisados e que conversavam com os nossos objetivos, dentro do recorte temporal de 2019 a 2023. Partindo de uma visão sócio histórico cultural, sabemos que a aprendizagem é decorrente, dentre outros aspectos, da exposição ao universo cultural e mediado ainda por uma pessoa mais experiente. Muito tem sido discutido sobre os esforços pedagógicos dos docentes no sentido de reinventar sua prática para adquirir habilidades e competências para que seus estudantes pudessem se alfabetizar mediante ferramentas tecnológicas. Nesse sentido, buscamos em uma perspectiva qualitativa, fazendo uso de uma revisão bibliográfica de alguns relatos de experiência, evidenciar as experiências dos docentes, observando suas dificuldades pedagógicas, no sentido de encontrar elementos que verifiquem o desenvolvimento dos estudantes em meio ao afastamento social. Além disso, elucidar o aprendizado de leitura no ensino não presencial no meio de um contexto de alfabetização científica e tecnológica no ensino, e ainda buscar compreender como a tecnologia contribuiu no processo de ensino aprendizagem, e como esse contexto impactou nas ações realizadas pelos professores da educação básica. Os resultados demonstram que o mero acesso à recursos e tecnologias não foi suficiente para afirmar as situações de aprendizagem sendo o papel do professor relevante, como mediador, nos métodos de alfabetização e letramento.
Is impacted third molar a significant contributor to susceptibility of the adjacent second molar to caries?
Authors: Enabulele JE  , OMO JO  
Published: October 2023

CONTEXT: Several studies have assessed the association between impacted third molar and presence of distal caries on the second molar, however there is paucity of studies on how significantly impacted third molar contributes to dental caries experience on the second molarOBJECTIVE: To determine if impacted third molar is a significant contributor to the susceptibility of the adjacent molar to dental caries.MATERIAL AND METHODS: A prospective cross sectional study of patients with at least one carious second molar. Information on demographic characteristics, number of carious second molar, classification of the carious lesions based on site of occurrence of the caries, extent of the carious lesion, presence of a third molar and status of the third molar (impacted or not impacted). The data so obtained was analyzed using IBM SPSS.
RESULTS: A total of 88 patients with 126 carious second molars with more females. The mandibular left second molar was the tooth with the highest frequency of caries. Occlusal caries accounted for 71.4% of the carious lesions while distal caries was observed in 28.6% of the second molars. Statistically significant association between the surface affected by the carious process and presence of impacted third molar with 75.0% of second molars with a distal carious lesion having an impacted adjacent third molar
CONCLUSION: The second molars are susceptible to caries however an adjacent impacted third molar could be a significant contributor to susceptibility of the second molar to distal caries.
Audit of gunshot injuries in a southern Nigerian tertiary hospital
Authors: Nottidge TE  , Ekpe EE  , Dim UME  , Nottidge BA  
Published: October 2023

Background: There is a dearth of data on ballistic related injury from developing countries. The pattern of gunshot injuries from Uyo, Akwa-Ibom State is yet to be evaluated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the pattern of gunshot injuries presenting to the tertiary hospital in Uyo, Akwa-Ibom State over a 22 month period from 2013 to 2014, using data from the trauma registry at the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital.
Methods: A retrospective study. Data on gunshot injuries in 2013 and 2014 was abstracted from the trauma registry.Results: Twenty-seven patients sustained gunshot injury over the period of the study. The male to female ratio was 5.8:1. Mean age was 34 years. Median time to presentation was 5.1 hours (IQR) (2.9 - 10.4). Seventy percent of injuries occurred at home or on the road. Twenty six percent of injuries occurred in the trunk. The low to medium socioeconomic group had 88.9% of the patients.
Conclusion: The pattern of gunshot injuries in Uyo, Akwa-Ibom State are similar to that found in other non-combatant zones of Nigeria. However, it was noted that the numbers per year were relatively fewer than those from the South-West of Nigeria; most patients were from the low to medium socioeconomic group.
Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Daur Ulang Popok Bekas Menjadi Pupuk dan Media Tanam
Authors: Firdausi Soraya , Martha Amalia , Gufron Emil , Muzammil Muzammil , Novianti Heny Fajriyah 
Published: October 2023

Pemakaian popok sekali pakai atau diapers pada bayi menjadikan popok bayi sebagai penyumbang sampah kedua terbesar. Tingginya pemakaian popok bayi tanpa disertai dengan program sustainability akan menyebabkan terjadinya permasalahan pada lingkungan. Tujuan program pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pendampingan dan pelatihan kepada anggota PKK Desa Kalimas Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Situbondo untuk mendaur ulang popok bekas menjadi pupuk dan media tanam. Selain melakukan pelatihan daur ulang popok bekas, kegiatan pengabdian ini disertai dengan
Edukasi kesehatan “booklet pintar bebas anemia” sebagai upaya pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil
Authors: Fauzianty Ariska , Damanik Indri Heni , Siagian Lastini , Simanjuntak Ester , Suriani Suriani 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
One of the complex and global problems is anemia during pregnancy. One of the developing countries with an increasing prevalence of anemia is Indonesia, in the last 5 years, namely 37.1% -48.9%. Efforts that can be made to prevent and treat anemia with health education through booklets. The program carried out is to increase knowledge and awareness of anemia in pregnant women. Counseling activities were carried out at the Bangun Rejo Village Sub-Head Health Center, Dusun VII, Tanjung Morawa District, following the KKN schedule for STIKes Mitra Husada Medan students. The method used in this service is to provide education directly to pregnant women at the Bangun Rejo Village Community Health Center. The results of this activity are carried out in stages from preparation to evaluation. After carrying out health education, there is an increase in knowledge and awareness of pregnant women about anemia, understanding and being able to explain nutritionally balanced and varied foods, being able to mention 3 of the 7 symptoms of anemia in accordance with the material explained, and being able to explain and understand procedures consumption of iron tablets and any drinks that can block the absorption of Fe. Therefore, with this community service project, it is hoped that all pregnant women can increase awareness and fulfill balanced nutrition and nutrition, regularly consume Fe tablets. Furthermore, health workers can promote balanced nutrition through "fill my plate" according to existing regulations.

Keywords: booklet, pregnant women, prevention and treatment of anemia
Coaching Clinic Pembentukan Karakter Jiwa Wirausaha Berbasis Agribisnis Melalui Program WMK-MBKM Mahasiswa Di Universitas Bondowoso
Authors: A.T Weni Indah Doktri , Soemarjono Eko , Heryandi M. Tubi , Hosaini Hosaini , Arifin Samsul 
Published: October 2023

Coaching clinic merupakan sarana pembentukan karakter wirausaha bagi mahasiswa universitas bondowoso. Salahsatu kegiatan coaching clinic ini adalah program wmk-mbkm yang diselenggarakan oleh kemendikbuddikti. Terdapat beberapa tahapan kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Universitas Bondowoso diantaranya adalah EDC, Inkubasi Bisnis, Boot Camp, Pitch deck dan Uji kompetensi. Semua kegiatan ini dilakukan dan berjalan dengan lancar. Hasil dari kegiatan ini mahasiswa telah mampu menciptakan produk baru dan prototype Bisnis usaha berupa Keripik Temple.Q, Asam Amino (pupuk organik), Kopilaga (Kopi Arabika dengan Kapulaga) dan Nasi Hijau Organik.
Analisis Profitabilitas dalam Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan PT. Krakatau Steel, Tbk Tahun 2018-2021
Authors: Herdina Nova , Daryani Ratna Kusmindian 
Published: October 2023

Tujuan : Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian, untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan PT. Krakatau Steel, Tbk selama periode tahun 2018 hingga 2021 dengan menganalisis rasio-rasio profitabilitas.
Metodologi : Dalam kerangka penelitian ini, kami mengadopsi metode kuantitatif dan mengaplikasikannya dengan pendekatan deskriptif
Hasil penelitian : Rasio profitabilitas PT Krakatau Steel, Tbk dari tahun 2018 hingga 2021 digunakan sebagai alat untuk mengawasi kinerja finansial perusahaan. Fluktuasi yang terlihat dalam GPM mengindikasikan ketidakstabilan dalam kinerja operasional entitas ini, mencerminkan masalah dalam kinerja perusahaan. Sementara itu, terdapat peningkatan yang tercatat dalam NPM, yang menggambarkan peningkatan kinerja perusahaan. ROA juga menunjukkan tren peningkatan setiap tahun.
STRATEGIES OF REQUEST IN “THE HUSTLE” MOVIE
Authors: Safitri Ajeng Resva , Ambalegin Ambalegin 
Published: October 2023

This research found out the strategies of request in utterances. The Hustle movie was used as data source of this research. Data of this descriptive qualitative research were utterances of request in the movie. The researchers used observational method and non-participatory technique. The researchers collected data watching and listening to utterances in the movie. The data were analyzed by using pragmatic identity method and pragmatic competence- in equalizing technique. The data were analyzed by using theory from Blum-kulka & Olshtain (1984). Results showed that request strategies had 59 data. Mood derivable consisted of 21 data, explicit performatives consisted of 9 data, hedged performative consisted of 4 data, locution derivable consisted of 5 data, language specific suggester formula consisted of 6 data, reference to prepatory conditions consisted of 7 data, mild hints consisted of 3, scope stating consisted of 1 data and strong hints consisted of 3 data. From all strategies, mood derivable was the most common strategy. The characters used this strategy because the characters were already familiar to one another and the situation made the characters request the others in a direct way.
KONTRIBUSI KOORDINASI MATA TANGAN DAN KUKUATAN OTOT LENGAN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PASSING BAWAH BOLA VOLI EKSTRAKURIKULER SMA NEGERI 2 BANGKO KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR
Authors: Azan Khoirul , Sari Merlina 
Published: October 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi koordinasi mata-tangan dan kekuatan otot lengan terhadap kemampuan passing bawah bolavoli pada peserta ekstrakurikuler SMA Negeri 2 Bangko Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Adapun jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasi ganda. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini ialah peserta Ekstrakurikuler SMA Negeri 2 Bangko Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes koordinasi mata-tangan dengan melempar pada sasaran dan tes kekuatan otot lengan dengan push up serta tes passing bawah bolavoli. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka diperoleh kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Terdapat kontribusi mata-tangan terhadap hasil passing bawah apda permainan bolavoli peserta ekstrakurikuler SMA Negeri 2 Bangko Kabupaten Rokan Hilir dengan besaran kontribusi yaitu sejumlah 4,48%., (2) Terdapat kontribusi kekuatan otot lengan terhadap hasil passing bawah pada permainan bolavoli peserta ekstrakurikuler SMA Negeri 2 Bangko Kabupaten Rokan Hilir dengan besaran kontribusi yaitu sejumlah 21,34%, (3) Terdapat kontribusi koordinasi mata-tangan dan kekeuatan otot lengan terhadap hasil passing bawah pada permainan bolavoli peserta ekstrakurikuler SMA Negeri 2 Bangko Kabupaten Rokan Hilir 21%.
HUBUNGAN DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI DAN DAYA LEDAK OTOT LENGAN DENGAN KETEPATAN SMASH BOLAVOLI DALAM KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 TEMBILAHAN
Authors: Ansyah Ferdi 
Published: October 2023

Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasional yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan dan tingkat hubungan antara satu variabel dengan variabel lainnya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMA Negeri 1 Tembilahan yang mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler bolavoli dengan jumlah 10 siswa. Sedangkan pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling yang berjumlah 10 orang. Untuk mendapatkan data penelitian dilakukan tes dan pengukuran yaitu : vertical jump untuk mengukur daya ledak otot tungkai, medicine ball untuk mengukur daya ledak otot lengan, dan smash untuk mengukur hasil kemampuan smash. Sebelum dianalisis terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji normalitas data dengan uji lillifors. Analisis data menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment dan korelasi ganda. Dilanjutkan dengan uji signifikan korelasi uji t dan uji signifikan korelasi uji F.
Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh koefisien korelasi rx1y = 0,962 > rtabel = 0,765 (Hipotesis penelitian diterima) dan pengujian signifikan korelasi distribusi t menunjukkan (thitung = 9,963) > (ttabel = 2,306) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima (signifikan). Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh koefisien korelasi rx2y = 0,812 > rtabel = 0,765 (Hipotesis penelitian diterima) dan pengujian signifikan korelasi distribusi t menunjukkan (thitung = 6,72) > (ttabel = 2,306) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima (signifikan). Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh korelasi ganda Rx1x2y = 0,598 rtabel = 0,765 (hipotesis penelitian ditolak) dan pengujian signifikan korelasi distribusi t menunjukkan (thitung = 1,25 ) < (ttabel = 2,306) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima (tidak signifikan). Uji koefisien korelasi ganda rx1x2y = 0,88 > rtabel = 0,765 (Hipotesis penelitian diterima) dan pengujian signifikan korelasi uji F menunjukan (Fhitung = 12,02) > (Ftabel = 4.46) maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima (signifikan). Hal ini berarti bahwa dengan meningkatkan kemampuan daya ledak otot tungkai dan daya ledak otot lengan ternyata dapat meningkatkan hasil ketepatan smash. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh kesimpulan yaitu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara daya ledak otot tungkai dan daya ledak otot lengan secara bersama-sama dengan hasil ketepatan smash dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler bolavoli siswa SMA Negeri 1 Tembilahan.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMPETENSI DOSEN, PERILAKU BELAJAR, MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP KUALITAS SOFT SKILL MAHASISWA STIPAS KEUSKUPANG AGUNG KUPANG
Authors: Dau Yoseph Lodowik Deki 
Published: October 2023

The focus of this research is to discover whether leadership, lecturer’competence, learning behavior dan learning motivation influence students’ soft skill quality at the Pastoral Institution of Higher Learning of Kupang Archdiocese. This research is also designed for analyzing which of those four variables that becomes the most dominant factor on student’soft skill quality. Research’s population refers to the student at Pastoral Institution of Higher Learning, Kupang Archdiocese, with total of 136 students. Using simple random sampling as the method, this research focuses on 103 respondents. The results of the descriptive statistics analysis showed that the leadership was catagorized as good (72,74 %), lecturers’ competence as good (67,45 %), learning behavior as good (72,37 %), learning motivation was good (73,31 %), and students’ soft skill quality was also catagorized as good (73,50 %). The results of t-test showed that partially leadership (3.307, sig. 0.001 < 0,05), lecturers’ competence (3.395, sig. 0.001 < 0,05), learning behavior (3.255, sig. 0.002 < 0,05), and learning motivation (2.380, sig. 0.006 < 0,05) had a positive and significant effect on the student’ soft skill quality of Pastoral Institution of Higher Learning, Kupang Archdiocese. The results of F-test indicated that simultaneously the four independent variables: leadership, lecturers’ competence, learning behavior and learning motivation (16,778, sig. 0,000 < 0,05) had a positive and significant effect on the student’ soft skill. It is suggested to the management of Pastoral Institution of Higher Learning, Kupang Archdiocese has to make a evaluation on the leadership and lecturer performance, evaluation on the learning behavior, learning motivation and students’ soft skill quality, to make a research of the others factor that influence on students’ soft skill quality, and human resource development. The management of Pastoral Institution of Higher Learning, Kupang Archdiocese and Swasti Sari Institution can do their job and responsibility to improve the leadership quality, lectrurer’ competence, learning behavior, learning motivation and students’ soft skill quality.
Genoprettende ret i det danske ungdomskriminalitetsnævn?
Authors: Barnekow Rasmussen Katrine 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThe Danish Youth Crime Boards were launched January 1, 2019. They were part of a new legislation to fight and prevent youth offending. The target group consists of offenders aged 10 to 17, of which those 10 to 14 are legally considered below the age of criminal responsibility. In the legislative framework it is recommended that the verdicts of the boards should have a ‘restorative character to the extent possible’. A new category of verdicts – instant reactions – is introduced in this context. It is noted in several places that these verdicts should be in line with the principles of restorative justice.
In the current article, I examine this restorative aspect of the legislative framework of the boards, as well as how it is put into practice by the boards and perceived by board members. Not only does the legislative framework appear unclear on this aspect, it also does not seem to align with recognized international definitions of restorative justice, the principles of which the verdicts of the boards should be in line with.
As of October 31, 2021, instant reactions had only been applied in 1.5% of the cases handled by the boards. A key reason for thisis that the municipal recommendations – on the basis of which the boards issue their verdicts – do not include instant reactions in the vast majority of cases. Furthermore, the author’s survey among board members displays a notable uncertainty regarding appropriate instant reactions as well as rather varied connotations of how restorative character should be understood in this context.
The Danish political level displays dissatisfaction with the limited usage of instant reactions to date. Initiatives are on the way to address this point, including a catalogue of ideas for possible instant reactions. The author questions whether this approach will actually take the practice of the boards in a more restorative direction. Instead, the author suggests looking towards Norway for inspiration on this matter.
Design and Implementation of Modified Multilevel Inverter FED BLDC Motor for Electric Vehicle Application
Authors: Manivel Murugesan , Kaliappan Lakshmi 
Published: October 2023

In this work a modified hybrid multilevel inverter with reduced device is proposed. The system considerably reduces the quantity of power electronic power switches to twenty-one so as to create fifteen level three phase output, whereas conventional structures require higher number of power devices. Higher number of power switches leads to increased distortion, losses and cost. The recommended circuit gives better response, higher efficiency, reduced cost, high reliability and fault tolerance. Decrease in number of power switches, intensely diminishes the convolution of the switching circuitry.