bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Consequences of Anger and the Importance of Setting Goals
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter covers Session 2 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. The facilitators assure the participants that it is fine to feel anger. The session’s activities primarily revolve around different responses to anger and the consequences of those responses. As adolescents, the girls will be more motivated by self-interest than empathy, so self-interested goals will help guide their consideration of consequences throughout the session. The facilitators emphasize the importance of setting goals as a way to avoid anger-provoking situations and to help the girls avoid responses to anger that will get them in trouble. Scripts, materials, and activities are provided for the session.
Recognition of Anger
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter covers Session 5 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. In this session participants learn about the role of anger in social problems. The physiological aspects of anger are identified. Girls learn that their body can serve as a warning sign or indicator that they are angry and need to mobilize strategies to cope with the anger. Activities for the session include role-playing to recognize when people are angry, an anger in action cartoon clip, and identifying signs of anger. The activities help the participants to identify their and other people’s physiological responses to anger and to reinforce the possibility of different interpretations of a situation.
Self-Control
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter covers Session 7 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. In this session the group participants learn about the significance of having self-control. The session’s materials, activities, and script all help participants identify tools that they can use to control their anger. The group facilitators work with the participants regarding coping with social aggression through activities to practice self-control techniques and to use the tools taught during the session. Practicing self-control helps the girls identify ways they can stay calm in stressful situations. The chapter provides instructions for the session’s “Ugly Bag” activity and social aggression role-play.
Identifying Options and Consequences
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter covers Session 12 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. In this session the group participants practice applying the coping tools they have learned in prior sessions. They learn to evaluate possible actions they could take in an anger-provoking situation so they can choose their best option. The participants’ self-interest and desire to get what they want are significant factors in this decision. The chapter provides the materials needed for an activity that helps the girls generate solutions to anger-provoking situations. It also provides a script for a surprise role-play to help participants identify the most helpful options and tools they could use in a situation that made them angry.
Preparing for Our Futures
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter covers Session 14 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. In this session the participants learn how they can prepare for their future after treatment. The session focuses on synthesizing the various skills and tools that the girls have learned during the program. The facilitators encourage the girls to practice applying these skills to real-life situations and to enlist others to help them use these skills in the future. The participants will identify their goals beyond the treatment. An activity is provided to help the girls feel more comfortable using the support systems that they have previously identified.
Repairing Damaged Relationships
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter provides the facilitator materials for Session 13 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. This session focuses on repairing damaged relationships. The facilitators explain how relationships can become damaged but can be fixed by apologizing. The facilitators teach the girls how to give a true apology and encourage them to write a letter apologizing for something they did. The Session 13 catch phrase is “Before you shut someone out, consider how much an apology might count.” The goal sheet also highlights the importance of apologizing as a way of fixing relationships. The fidelity assessment for the session involves letter-writing activities and reviewing communication.
How Do I Keep Myself Calm?
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter provides the participant materials for Session 8 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. In this session the girls will learn to use self-talk to stay calm when they are angry. The material begins with three role-playing scripts. The participant feedback form allows participants to reflect on examples of situations where they can practice self-talk. One example is when one is made fun of by someone; it is useful to tell oneself that the person just wants to make them mad and therefore it is better to walk away instead. Another tool is to count to 10 to control one’s anger.
How Do I Stop Myself When I’m Angry?
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter presents the participant materials for Session 9 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. In this session the girls learn to take time to calm down before reacting to anger. One powerful tool is to count to 10 and think about one’s reactions and the corresponding consequences. The participant feedback form allows participants to reflect on examples of situations where they can practice delaying reactions to anger. When one is insulted by someone, for instance, it is useful to take a deep breath and think about what would happen if one reacts right away. Another example is hearing a rumor that a romantic partner is cheating; it is useful to go for a walk and think about whether to confront one’s partner.
Communication
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter provides the participant materials for Session 10 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. In this session the girls learn how to communicate their feelings to improve their relationships and to calm down. The best way to tell someone how one feels is to use “I” statements. The participant feedback form allows participants to reflect on examples of situations where they can practice effective communication. One example is for a girl to try to explain her side of things when her mother was really mad and yelled at her. Another example is listening to one’s friend when the friend is trying to explain their own feelings.
Repairing Damaged Relationships
Authors: Goldstein Naomi E. S. , Serico Jennifer M. , Haney-Caron Emily , Giallella Christy L. , Kalbeitzer Rachel , Zelechoski Amanda D. , Riggs Romaine Christina L. , Kemp Kathleen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This chapter provides the participant material for Session 13 of the Juvenile Justice Anger Management (JJAM) Treatment for Girls. In this session the girls learn ways to repair damaged relationships. These include saying “I’m sorry” or writing an apology letter. It is important to learn how to communicate with “I” statements, accept responsibility, and apologize. An example of an “I” statement is for a girl to say that she feels bad because she hurt someone’s feelings. The chapter also discusses the practice of good listening. The participant feedback form allows participants to reflect on examples of situations where they can use effective communication to repair damaged relationships.
Revisiting the extreme clustering of z ≈ 4 quasars with large volume cosmological simulations
Authors: Pizzati Elia , Hennawi Joseph F , Schaye Joop , Schaller Matthieu 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT
Observations from wide-field quasar surveys indicate that the quasar autocorrelation length increases dramatically from z ≈ 2.5 to ≈ 4. This large clustering amplitude at z ≈ 4 has proven hard to interpret theoretically, as it implies that quasars are hosted by the most massive dark matter haloes residing in the most extreme environments at that redshift. In this work, we present a model that simultaneously reproduces both the observed quasar autocorrelation and quasar luminosity functions. The spatial distribution of haloes and their relative abundance are obtained via a novel method that computes the halo mass and halo cross-correlation functions by combining multiple large-volume dark-matter-only cosmological simulations with different box sizes and resolutions. Armed with these halo properties, our model exploits the conditional luminosity function framework to describe the stochastic relationship between quasar luminosity, L, and halo mass, M. Assuming a simple power-law relation L ∝ Mγ with lognormal scatter, σ, we are able to reproduce observations at z ∼ 4 and find that: (i) the quasar luminosity–halo mass relation is highly non-linear (γ ≳ 2), with very little scatter (σ ≲ 0.3 dex); (ii) luminous quasars ($\log _{10} L/{\rm erg}\, {\rm s}^{-1}\gtrsim 46.5-47$) are hosted by haloes with mass log10M/M⊙ ≳ 13–13.5; and (iii) the implied duty cycle for quasar activity approaches unity ($\varepsilon _{\rm DC}\approx 10\,\mathrm{ per}\,\mathrm{ cent}-60~{{\ \rm per\ cent}}$). We also consider observations at z ≈ 2.5 and find that the quasar luminosity–halo mass relation evolves significantly with cosmic time, implying a rapid change in quasar host halo masses and duty cycles, which in turn suggests concurrent evolution in black hole scaling relations and/or accretion efficiency.
Adaptive Evolution of Nearctic Deepwater Fish Vision: Implications for Assessing Functional Variation for Conservation
Authors: Van Nynatten Alexander , Duncan Alexander T , Lauzon Ryan , Sheldon Tom A , Chen Steven K , Lovejoy Nathan R , Mandrak Nicholas E , Chang Belinda S W 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Intraspecific functional variation is critical for adaptation to rapidly changing environments. For visual opsins, functional variation can be characterized in vitro and often reflects a species’ ecological niche but is rarely considered in the context of intraspecific variation or the impact of recent environmental changes on species of cultural or commercial significance. Investigation of adaptation in postglacial lakes can provide key insight into how rapid environmental changes impact functional evolution. Here, we report evidence for molecular adaptation in vision in 2 lineages of Nearctic fishes that are deep lake specialists: ciscoes and deepwater sculpin. We found depth-related variation in the dim-light visual pigment rhodopsin that evolved convergently in these 2 lineages. In vitro characterization of spectral sensitivity of the convergent deepwater rhodopsin alleles revealed blue-shifts compared with other more widely distributed alleles. These blue-shifted rhodopsin alleles were only observed in deep clear postglacial lakes with underwater visual environments enriched in blue light. This provides evidence of remarkably rapid and convergent visual adaptation and intraspecific functional variation in rhodopsin. Intraspecific functional variation has important implications for conservation, and these fishes are of conservation concern and great cultural, commercial, and nutritional importance to Indigenous communities. We collaborated with the Saugeen Ojibway Nation to develop and test a metabarcoding approach that we show is efficient and accurate in recovering the ecological distribution of functionally relevant variation in rhodopsin. Our approach bridges experimental analyses of protein function and genetics-based tools used in large-scale surveys to better understand the ecological extent of adaptive functional variation.
Characteristics of anti-melanoma differentiation associated gene 5 antibody-positive dermatomyositis with thrombotic microangiopathy
Authors: Ushijima Toshiyuki Shiki , Komai Toshihiko , Izuka Shinji , Shoda Hirofumi , Fujio Keishi 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT

Objectives
Anti-melanoma differentiation associated gene 5 antibody (anti-MDA5 Ab)-positive dermatomyositis (DM) is a representative of rapidly progressive interstitial pneumonia. However, its association with thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), characterized by thrombocytopenia, haemolytic anaemia, and organ dysfunction, has not been defined. This study aimed to elucidate the characteristics of anti-MDA5 Ab-positive DM accompanied by TMA.

Methods
We reviewed our hospital records from November 2009 to September 2022. We included patients in accordance with the 2017 European League Against Rheumatism/American College of Rheumatology classification criteria and the criteria of Bohan and Peter. TMA was diagnosed according to the criteria for transplantation-associated TMA proposed by the International Working Group.

Results
This study enrolled a total of 26 anti-MDA5 Ab-positive DM patients, four of whom developed TMA. The patients with TMA had an increased urine protein/creatinine ratio. In addition, these four of them showed significantly elevated levels of ferritin and anti-MDA5 Ab titers and were considered to have high disease activity; yet, all of them survived.

Conclusions
Our study indicated that anti-MDA5 Ab-positive DM patients with hyperferritinemia, a high anti-MDA5 Ab titer, and an increased urine protein/creatinine ratio should be carefully managed, bearing in mind a complication of TMA.
Xrp1 governs the stress response program to spliceosome dysfunction
Authors: Stanković Dimitrije , Tain Luke S , Uhlirova Mirka 
Published: February 2024

AbstractCo-transcriptional processing of nascent pre-mRNAs by the spliceosome is vital to regulating gene expression and maintaining genome integrity. Here, we show that the deficiency of functional U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs) in Drosophila imaginal cells causes extensive transcriptome remodeling and accumulation of highly mutagenic R-loops, triggering a robust stress response and cell cycle arrest. Despite compromised proliferative capacity, the U5 snRNP-deficient cells increased protein translation and cell size, causing intra-organ growth disbalance before being gradually eliminated via apoptosis. We identify the Xrp1-Irbp18 heterodimer as the primary driver of transcriptional and cellular stress program downstream of U5 snRNP malfunction. Knockdown of Xrp1 or Irbp18 in U5 snRNP-deficient cells attenuated JNK and p53 activity, restored normal cell cycle progression and growth, and inhibited cell death. Reducing Xrp1-Irbp18, however, did not rescue the splicing defects, highlighting the requirement of accurate splicing for cellular and tissue homeostasis. Our work provides novel insights into the crosstalk between splicing and the DNA damage response and defines the Xrp1-Irbp18 heterodimer as a critical sensor of spliceosome malfunction and mediator of the stress-induced cellular senescence program.
Healthcare Provider N95 Respirator Contamination Worn Behind Face Shields With SARS-CoV-2 During Routine Clinical Care of Patients With COVID-19
Authors: Graves Amanda M , Warren Bobby G , Barrett Aaron , Lewis Sarah S , Smith Becky , Weber David J , Sickbert-Bennett Emily E , Anderson Deverick J 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
N95 respirator contamination with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) during clinical care of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 is poorly understood. We performed a prospective observational study on healthcare provider's (HCP’s) N95 respirators’ and face shields’ SARS-CoV-2 contamination during aerosol-generating procedures on SARS-CoV-2–positive patients housed in a COVID-19–specific unit. Medical masks worn on top of HCP's N95 respirators, and under face shields, during study aerosol-generating procedures were used as surrogates to detect contamination to avoid waste. Thirty-three HCPs were studied, and a total of 33 mask and 27 face shields were sampled. Masks were cut into 9 pieces and face shields were sampled twice, front and back, to determine locality of contamination; however, no positive samples were identified using standard polymerase chain reaction techniques with a CT value up to 40. All 9 mask piece samples were then pooled, as were face shield samples, using centrifugal concentration with polyethersulfone membranes. Once pooled and concentrated, overall, 9 (15%) samples were positive via real-time polymerase chain reaction: 5 from masks (15.2%) and 4 from face shields (14.8%).
Resurgence of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in the Summer of 2021 in Denmark—a Large out-of-season Epidemic Affecting Older Children
Authors: Lomholt Frederikke Kristensen , Emborg Hanne-Dorthe , Nørgaard Sarah Kristine , Nielsen Jens , Munkstrup Charlotte , Møller Karina Lauenborg , Krog Jesper Schak , Trebbien Ramona , Vestergaard Lasse Skafte 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Background
When coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) restrictions were lifted in Denmark in the spring of 2021, a surge in respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) cases followed, causing a large out-of-season epidemic. This study aims to investigate the summer epidemic compared with 3 typical pre-COVID-19 RSV winter seasons using Danish registers to identify RSV cases, RSV-related admissions, and use of intensive care treatment.

Methods
Incidence rates (IR) per 1000 person-years for RSV cases, RSV-related admissions, and intensive care treatment were calculated with 95% confidence interval (CI) for each season, stratified by age groups and incidence rate ratios (IRR) with 95% CI were calculated to compare the summer epidemic with the winter season for 2019-2020.

Results
In the summer epidemic, the IR of RSV cases and admissions exceeded previous winter seasons for all age groups. The highest increases in IRs were seen among children aged 2 to 3 years and 4 to 5 years. The IRR of cases were 4.6 (95% CI, 4.1-5.2) and 3.3 (2.6-4.2) and the IRR of admissions were 3.3 (2.7-4.2) and 3.8 (2.3-6.5) in the 2 age groups, respectively, when compared with the winter season 2019-2020.

Conclusions
Likely because of immunity debt following COVID-19 restrictions, the summer epidemic was significantly larger than previous winter seasons, most markedly among children aged 2 to 3 and 4 to 5 years but had a similar disease severity spectrum.
Molecular identification of immature Cerambycinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae): revisiting the significance of immature morphologies
Authors: Lee Seunghyun , Lee Seunghwan 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The microstructure of immature insect forms plays a crucial role in systematics, especially in inferring phylogenetic relationships and designating the morphological basis for taxonomic units. However, the microstructure of longhorn beetle larvae and pupae is poorly understood, owing to difficulties in obtaining them and technical limitations. Among 90 larvae and 80 pupae collected and photographed, 31 larvae and 15 pupae remained unidentified after morphological and bionomical evidence-based identification. Cytochrome c oxidase I sequences were amplified successfully from 68 larvae and 59 pupae. Molecular identification using tree-based analysis identified 28 of 31 undetermined larvae (90.3%) and 14 of 15 undetermined pupae (93.3%) to the species level. We highlight the usefulness of DNA barcoding in identifying immature forms of cerambycid beetles and filling gaps in public databases. This study also demonstrates how microstructure can clarify the morphological basis of polyphyletic taxa on the phylogeny and emphasizes the significance of the microstructure of immature stages in longhorn beetle systematics.
Loss of mitogen‐activated protein kinase phosphate‐5 aggravates islet dysfunction in mice with type 1 and type 2 diabetes
Authors: Zhao Tongjian , Tian Yafei , Zhao Jianan , Sun Dandan , Ma Yongjun , Wang Wei , Yan Weiqun , Jiao Ping , Ma Jie 
Published: February 2024

AbstractImpaired functionality and loss of islet β‐cells are the primary abnormalities underlying the pathogenesis of both type 1 and 2 diabetes (T1DM and T2DM). However, specific therapeutic and preventive mechanisms underlying these conditions remain unclear. Mitogen‐activated protein kinase phosphatase‐5 (MKP‐5) has been implicated in carcinogenesis, lipid metabolism regulation, and immune cell activation. In a previous study, we demonstrated the involvement of exogenous MKP‐5 in the regulation of obesity‐induced T2DM. However, the role of endogenous MKP‐5 in the T1DM and T2DM processes is unclear. Thus, mice with MKP‐5 knockout (KO) were generated and used to establish mouse models of both T1DM and T2DM. Our results showed that MKP‐5 KO exacerbated diabetes‐related symptoms in mice with both T1DM and T2DM. Given that most phenotypic studies on islet dysfunction have focused on mice with T2DM rather than T1DM, we specifically aimed to investigate the role of endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) and autophagy in T2DM KO islets. To accomplish this, we performed RNA sequence analysis to gain comprehensive insight into the molecular mechanisms associated with ERS and autophagy in T2DM KO islets. The results showed that the islets from mice with MKP‐5 KO triggered 5′ adenosine monophosphate‐activated protein kinase (AMPK)‐mediated autophagy inhibition and glucose‐regulated protein 78 (GRP‐78)‐dominated ERS. Hence, we concluded that the autophagy impairment, resulting in islet dysfunction in mice with MKP‐5 KO, is mediated through GRP‐78 involvement. These findings provide valuable insights into the molecular pathogenesis of diabetes and highlight the significant role of MKP‐5. Moreover, this knowledge holds promise for novel therapeutic strategies targeting MKP‐5 for diabetes management.