bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Yaratıcı ve Yenilikçi İş Davranışlarının Ölçümü: Yenilikçi İş Davranışları Ölçeği’nin Türkçe’ye Uyarlama Çalışması
Authors: VURAL ÖZKAN Gülşah 
Published: December 2023

Amaç:
Bu çalışmada De Jong ve Den Hartog (2010) tarafından yaratıcı ve yenilik davranışların ölçümü için geliştirilen Yenilikçi İş Davranışları Ölçeği’nin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması amaçlanmaktadır.
Tasarım/Yöntem:
Yenilikçi İş Davranışları Ölçeği’nin uyarlama çalışması dilsel eşdeğerlik, değişmezlik güvenirliği, iç tutarlılık güvenirliği ve yapı geçerliği analizleri yoluyla yapılmıştır. Dilsel eşdeğerlik çalışması 41 kişi, değişmezlik güvenirliği analizi 44 kişi, iç tutarlılık ve yapı geçerliği analizleri 311 katılımcıdan elde edilen veriler üzerinde yapılmıştır. Analizler bağımlı örneklem t-testi ve Pearson Momentler Çarpımı Korelasyon analizi, Cronbach Alfa ya da Alfa Katsayısı , açımlayıcı ve doğrulayıcı faktör analizi yoluyla gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Sonuçlar:
Türkçe yazına yaratıcı ve yenilik iş davranışlarını bir arada değerlendiren ve 9 maddeden oluşan bir ölçek sunulmuştur.
Uygulama Çıkarımları:
Yenilikçi İş Davranışları Ölçeği uygulanmasının ve değerlendirilmesinin kısa ve pratik olması sayesinde yaratıcı ve yenilikçi iş davranışlarının ölçümü güvenilir ve geçerli bir Türkçe form ile kolaylıkla gerçekleştirebilecektir.
Özgün Değer:
Yaratıcı ve yenilikçi iş davranışlarının ölçümünde kullanılan birçok araç bu davranışları tek bir boyut altında ele almaktadır. Yenilikçi İş Davranışları Ölçeği ise yaratıcı iş davranışlarını ve yenilikçi iş davranışlarını iki alt ölçekle değerlendirmektedir. Böylece çalışanların yaratıcı iş davranışları ve yenilikçi iş davranışları düzeyinin ayrı ayrı değerlendirmesi mümkün olabilecektir.
STRUCTURAL AND GEODYNAMIC PATTERNS IN OIL AND GAS GEOLOGY
Authors: Казанкова Э.Р. , Корнилова Н.В. 
Published: December 2023

Разработан структурно-геодинамический метод выявления закономерностей геологического строения нефтегазоносных территорий. Установлена связь, соподчинение и взаимодействие разномасштабных геологических процессов в природно-техногенных геодинамических комплексах.
A structural and geodynamic method for identifying the patterns of the geological structure of oil and gas-bearing territories has been developed. The connection, subordination and interaction of diff erent-scale geological processes in natural and man-made geodynamic complexes has been established.
ОСОБИСТІСНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОЇ СТІЙКОСТІ МОЛОДІ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Коструба Наталія , Ляшко Лілія 
Published: December 2023

Мета. Стаття присвячена теоретичному вивченню та емпіричному дослідженню проявів психологічної стійкості молоді в умовах війни.
Методи. Для дослідження резильєнтності було використано 5 методик дослідження: Методика дослідження копінг-поведінки в стресових ситуаціях Н. Ендлер, Дж. Паркер, методика «Когнітивні особливості суб’єктивного благополуччя (КОСБ-3)» О. Савченко, О. Калюк, опитувальник «Стабільність психічного здоров’я – коротка форма» (К. Кіз) адаптація Е.Л. Носенко, А.Г. Четверик-Бурчак, Шкала резильєнтності (CD-RISC-10) та п’ятифакторний опитувальник особистості tipi (TIPI-UKR). Для статистичної обробки даних вирахувано коефіцієнт кореляції Пірсона.
Результати. За результатами теоретичного аналізу, ми розглядаємо резильєнтність як здатність особистості зберігати внутрішню стійкість в кризових обставинах. У результаті емпіричних розвідок виявлено позитивні кореляційні взаємозв’язки психологічної стійкості із копінг-стратегією орієнтації на вирішення завдання, задоволеності власним життям, задоволеності відносинами з іншими, загальним рівнем задоволеності життям; із загальним показником стабільності психічного здоров’я, гедонічним, соціальним та психологічним благополуччя особистості, існує зв’язок із такими рисами особистості як дружелюбність, добросовісність, емоційна стабільність та відкритість новому досвіду. Виявлено обернену кореляцію із копінг-стратегією спрямованості на емоції.
Висновки. Емпіричні результати підтвердили думку про резильєнтність як багаторівневу структуру особистісних характеристик, що проявляються на поведінковому (консруктивні копінг-стратегії), афективному (здатність до регуляції емоцій, емоційної стабільності) та когнітивному рівні (відкритість новому дозвіду). Перспективи дослідження вбачаємо у розробці тренінгова програма розвитку психологічної стійкості молоді в умовах війни на основі виявлених кореляційних зв’язків.
Mesofauna relacionada a la vegetación acuática en una laguna del valle del alto Paraná argentino
Authors: Poi de Neiff Alicia 
Published: December 2023

This is a contribution to the knowledge of population structure of that mesofauna related to Paspalum repens and Salvinia herzogii. Samples have been colected in the Laguna Sirena channel monthly, in the period June 1979 - April 1980. It consisted of vegetation and associated fauna sampled with a 250 microns width mesh net. being the sampling area of 1 570 square cm.
Peaks of maximun abundance of mesofauna were registered in August 1979 and April 1980, and have been mainly caused by fluctuations in Copepoda, the most numerous group. Similar behaviour was performed by Cladocera.
Insecta and Acarina were the same in April. Diptera, chiefly Chironomidae, was a significant fraction of Insecta. Other orders less significant than Diptera, had only a few specimens. Although Planorbidae was the most abundant group of Mollusca. no dense concentrations of this family has been found.
Fundamental Design Considerations for Nuclear Space Power Systems
Authors: Jain Yuvraj 
Published: December 2023

This thesis aims to set forth the fundamental differences in the design methodology and system engineering of Nuclear Space Power (NSP) reactor and electrical generation systems versus terrestrial designs.

We begin by comparing NSP with Solar Photo-Voltaic (SPV) systems and their evolution in space, intending to identify and justify urgent and necessary applications of NSP generation. Then, we briefly review data on fuel forms and reactor materials, eliminating materials unsuitable for thermal spectrum reactors. Noting that heavy-duty materials may serve as fuel cladding, we discuss the reactor costs, mass, longevity and ease of manufacture. After that, we develop simple thermal hydraulics models of a Pin-in-Cell fuel element and discuss reactor coolant selection. Introducing our rudimentary heat engine models of the Brayton and Rankine cycles, we derive the mathematics describing the system-wide behaviour of a Brayton and Rankine cycle coupled to a radiator. Our insights from thermodynamic and thermal hydraulic analysis lead to nuclear engineering concepts that assist with building a working reactor. We design parametric simulation models using OpenMC’s Python API, providing us with the optimum Moderator to Fuel (MF) volume ratios, MF mass ratios, and 3D reactor core data for high-temperature monolithic and composite hydride moderators.

Herein, we also demonstrate a novel NSP system design approach where regulatory justification, logistics and spacecraft thermal design principles are exploited to enforce fundamental constraints on the NSP system design. The NSP system design workflow we adopt relies on open-source, easy-to-use and computationally inexpensive software. Ultimately, we aim to provide a solid introduction to the subtleties of designing a nuclear power system to operate for long periods in space while being compact, lightweight and relatively inexpensive.

Errata: Page 80: "Yttrium hydride produces the lightest critical cores, the 7-ringed variant being close to 500 Kg minimum mass." is incorrect as zirconium hydride produces critical cores with less fuel elements. The sentence should read: "Overall, zirconium hydride produces the lightest critical cores, with the 5-ringed variant being close to 270 kg minimum mass."
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Tingkat Kepuasan Petugas SIMRS di RS Jasa Kartini
Authors: FAUZIAH ULFAH , LESTARI AYU RAHAYU , SUKAWAN ARI , ASTUTI ANNISA PUJI , OKTAVIANI CLARENZA PUTRI , RAKSADINATA TAUFIQ GUNAWAN 
Published: December 2023

Permenkes RI Nomor 82 tahun 2013 mengenai SIMRS mengatur agar masing-masing instansi kesehatan hendaknya melaksanakan pelayanan SIMRS, dengan melaksanakan penguatan serta inspeksi agar tiap-tiap instansi kesehatan di negara ini perlu melaksanakan pelayanan SIMRS guna peningkatan layanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat deskripsi pengetahuan, sikap dan tingkat kepuasan petugas SIMRS memanfaatkan metode EUCS atau End User Computing Satisfaction. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengguna SIMRS sebanyak 49 orang. Adapun yang menjadi sampel sebanyak 49 orang berasal dari unit rekam medis, tempat pendaftaran rawat jalan, pendaftaran gawat darurat dan admis. Hasil penelitian berupa presentase karakteristik responden terbanyak yakni pada kelompok umur 26-35 tahun, jenis kelamin perempuan, latar belakang pendidikan Akademi/D3, dan terdapat beberapa responden yang belum melakukan pelatihan terkait penggunaan SIMRS. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari hasil penelitian penilaian tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap tindakan penggunaan SIMRS termasuk dalam kategori baik serta kepuasan petugas SIMRS dengan metode EUCS, pada kelima kategori yaitu kategori isi, kekauratan, struktur, kemudahan dalam penggunaan dan ketepatan waktu masing-masing dimensi memiliki rata-rata nilai pada level memuaskan.
Theory-based implementation of an enhanced recovery protocol for cranial surgery
Authors: Jamjoom Aimun A. B. , Sluijters Olivier J. J. , Yeung Thomas C. H. , Wildman Jack , Malcolm George P. , Charalambides Constantinos , Iyer Venkat , Barua Neil U. 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
There is growing evidence for the use of enhanced recovery protocols (ERPs) in cranial surgery. As they become widespread, successful implementation of these complex interventions will become a challenge for neurosurgical teams owing to the need for multidisciplinary engagement. Here, the authors describe the novel use of an implementation framework (normalization process theory [NPT]) to promote the incorporation of a cranial surgery ERP into routine neuro-oncology practice.

METHODS
A baseline audit was conducted to determine the degree of implementation of the ERP into practice. The Normalization MeAsure Development (NoMAD) questionnaire was circulated among 6 groups of stakeholders (neurosurgeons, anesthetists, intensivists, recovery nurses, preoperative assessment nurses, and neurosurgery ward staff) to examine barriers to implementation. Based on these findings, a theory-guided implementation intervention was delivered. A repeat audit and NoMAD questionnaire were conducted to assess the impact of the intervention on the uptake of the ERP.

RESULTS
The baseline audit (n = 24) demonstrated limited delivery of the ERP elements. The NoMAD questionnaire (n = 32) identified 4 subconstructs of the NPT as barriers to implementation: communal specification, contextual integration, skill set workability, and relational integration. These guided an implementation intervention that included the following: 1) teamwork-focused training; 2) ERP promotion; and 3) procedure simplification. The reaudit (n = 21) demonstrated significant increases in the delivery of 5 protocol elements: scalp block (12.5% of patients before intervention vs 76.2% of patients after intervention, p < 0.00001), recommended analgesia (25.0% vs 100.0%, p < 0.00001) and antiemetics (12.5% vs 100.0%, p < 0.00001), trial without catheter (13.6% vs 88.9%, p < 0.00001), and mobilization on the 1st postoperative day (45.5% vs 94.4%, p < 0.00001). There was a significant reduction in the mean hospital length of stay from 6.3 ± 3.4 to 4.2 ± 1.7 days (p = 0.022). Two months after implementation, a repeat NoMAD survey demonstrated significant improvement in communal specification.

CONCLUSIONS
Here, the authors have demonstrated the successful implementation of a cranial surgery ERP by using a systematic theory-based approach.
Enhanced recovery and same-day discharge after brain tumor surgery under general anesthesia: initial experience with Hospital-at-Home–based postoperative follow-up
Authors: Pelaez-Sanchez Cristina A. , Pajaron-Guerrero Marcos , Rodríguez-Caballero Angelina , Ruiz Calderón Cristina , Mora Carla , Martín-Láez Rubén , Sampedro Isabel , Velásquez Carlos 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
The objective of this study was to describe the outcomes of outpatient oncological neurosurgery (OON) in a European clinical setting and to compare them with the conventional inpatient protocol.

METHODS
Patients who had undergone OON (either tumor removal or biopsy) at the authors’ center since 2019 were analyzed. A matched cohort of patients was selected from patients undergoing tumor surgery in the same period. Collected data included patient demographics, postoperative progress, specific location of the target lesion, and the procedure performed.

RESULTS
There were 18 patients in the case group and 59 patients in the control group. The outpatient surgeries had a same-day discharge rate of 89%, and all ambulatory patients successfully completed the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery program within 6.24 hours of the procedure. All ambulatory patients underwent Hospital-at-Home postoperative follow-up for an average of 4.12 days. Radiological complications were present in 11% of the case group and 8% of the control group. Postoperative neurological deficit occurred in 6% of the same-day discharge group and 3% of the control group. Among the patients in the control group, 3% suffered from postoperative seizures, whereas no seizures were observed in the case group. These differences were not statistically significant. General anesthesia–related complications were not observed in any of the patients.

CONCLUSIONS
The authors’ findings demonstrate that Enhanced Recovery After Surgery protocols and same-day discharge craniotomy for tumor resection and image-guided biopsy under general anesthesia, when patients are carefully selected, can be safely performed with excellent outcomes in a European clinical setting. The OON program proved to be a viable alternative to conventional hospitalization, showing comparable safety records and offering advantages in terms of patient recovery.
Development and implementation of an Enhanced Recovery After Cranial Surgery pathway following supratentorial tumor resection at a tertiary care center
Authors: Khan Hammad A. , Hill Travis C. , Suryadevara Carter M. , Carter Camiren C. , Eremiev Alexander N. , Save Akshay V. , Golfinos John G. , Pacione Donato 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
Controlling length of stay (LOS) reduces rates of nosocomial infections and falls, facilitates earlier return to daily activities, and decreases strain on the healthcare system. Complications following supratentorial tumor resection present early in the postoperative period, thereby enhancing the prospect of safe, early discharge. Here, the authors describe their initial experience with the development and implementation of an Enhanced Recovery After Cranial Surgery (ERACS) pathway following resection of supratentorial tumors in select patients.

METHODS
This was a nonrandomized, ambispective quality improvement study of patients undergoing elective craniotomy for supratentorial tumor resection at New York University Langone Health between November 17, 2020, and May 19, 2022. Eligible patients were prospectively enrolled in either the ERACS pathway or the standard pathway. These prospective cohorts were compared to a retrospective cohort of patients who met eligibility criteria for the pathway. Patients in the ERACS pathway cohort were targeted for discharge on postoperative day 2. The primary outcome metric was hospital LOS. Secondary outcome metrics included duration of intensive care unit (ICU) care and rates of 30-day emergency department visits, readmissions, and complications.

RESULTS
Over the study period, 188 of 317 patients (59.3%) who underwent supratentorial tumor resection met inclusion criteria for ERACS pathway enrollment. Sixty-three patients were enrolled in the ERACS pathway, and 125 patients completed the standard pathway. The historical cohort consisted of 332 patients who would have been eligible for ERACS enrollment. Patients in the ERACS pathway cohort had a median LOS of 1.93 days compared with 2.92 and 2.88 days for patients in the standard pathway and historical cohort, respectively (p < 0.001). There was a significant reduction in ICU utilization in ERACS pathway patients (16.0 ± 6.53 vs 29.5 ± 53.0 vs 21.8 ± 18.2 hours, p = 0.005). There were no differences in the rates of 30-day emergency department visits (12.7% vs 9.6% vs 10.9%, p = 0.809) and readmissions (4.8% vs 4.0% vs 7.8%, p = 0.279) between groups.

CONCLUSIONS
Patients in the ERACS pathway cohort experienced reduced LOS and ICU utilization, with similar rates of adverse outcomes compared to standard pathway patients. The authors’ initial experience suggests that an accelerated recovery pathway can be safely implemented following supratentorial tumor resection in select patients.
Enhanced recovery after brain tumor surgery: pilot protocol implementation in a large healthcare system
Authors: Sivakumar Walavan , Guan Jian , Langevin Jean-Philippe , Barkhoudarian Garni , Kelly Daniel F. , Martin Neil 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols have been used in numerous specialties to improve the safety, efficiency, and cost of surgical interventions. Despite these successes, implementation of ERAS in cranial neurosurgery remains limited. In this study, a comprehensive ERAS protocol was implemented at two pilot sites within the Providence Health & Services system, and groundwork was laid for systemwide adoption.

METHODS
An enhanced recovery protocol was developed and implemented through an interdisciplinary team of clinicians, executive leadership, and clinical informatics professionals across preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative domains. Outcomes including length of stay, discharge destination, and cost were collected through systemwide databases and compared with nonprotocolized sites.

RESULTS
During the study period, both pilot sites became top performers across the regional system in all evaluated metrics. The median length of stay for elective craniotomy at site 1 was reduced to 1.25 days, with a home discharge rate of > 90%. The cost per case at the pilot sites was nearly $7000 less on average than that of the nonprotocolized sites.

CONCLUSIONS
Implementation of enhanced recovery protocols for brain tumor surgery is feasible and effective, resulting in marked improvements in healthcare efficiency. Future studies, including implementation of the current protocol across the entire Providence system, are needed to maximize the potential benefits of enhanced recovery programs.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN INKLUSIF DAN TUNTUTAN PERKERJAAN TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL KARYAWAN PT. SINAR BENGKULU SELATAN PROVINSI BENGKULU DIMEDIASI OLEH KETERIKATAN KERJA
Authors: Subhi Dery Adzan , Praningrum Praningrum 
Published: December 2023

Dalam melaksanakan aktivitas-aktivitas di organisasi atau perusahaan kesehatan mental seorang karyawan perlu untuk diperhatikan guna mendukung mencapai tujuan organisasi. Penelitian ini mengajukan model penelitian kuantitatif untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan inklusif dan tuntutan perkerjaan terhadap kesehatan mental karyawan PT. Sinar Bengkulu Selatan, Bengkulu. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan data dengan melakukan wawancara dan memberikan kuisioner kepada pihak perusahaan melewati google form dengan 126 orang karyawan sebagai objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa kepemimpinan inklusif berpengaruh positif dan tuntutan perkerjaan yang tidak signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental karyawan dengan original sample negatif. Terdapat juga pengaruh positif kepemimpinan inklusif terhadap keterikatan kerja dan tuntutan perkerjaan yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap keterikatan kerja dengan original sample negatif. Variabel keterikatan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan mental karyawan dengan hubungan positif. Sedangkan untuk variabel mediasi menunjukan bahwa keterikatan kerja mampu memediasi kepemimpinan inklusif dan tuntutan perkerjaan terhadap kesehatan mental karyawan. Dengan variabel kepemimpinan inklusif diterima dengan hubungan postif dan tuntutan perkerjaan diterima dengan original sample negatif.
Media Pembelajaran Dalam Perspektif Al Quran ( Kajian Surah an Nahal Ayat 78)
Authors: Rahimi  
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Media is something that can produce information and can process it systematically without having to be restated. The media is derived from Latin which means intermediary. This meaning can be said to be a communication tool used to carry information from source to receiver. The position of the learning media by them is that the learning media process is a communication process and it takes place in a system, so the learning media occupies an important position as one of the components of the learning system. Al-Qur'anul Karim is the greatest miracle of Islam and its miracles are always strengthening knowledge, He was sent down by Allah to His Messenger, Muhammad SAW to get people from dark to light and guide them to a straight path. And also whoever reads it becomes a worship for him.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMPENSASI DAN FASILITAS TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN BIDANG PEMASARAN DI PT. INDOMARCO PRISMATAMA KOTA MANNA KEBUPATEN BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Marsella Nella , Puspita Veny , Waliamin Janusi 
Published: December 2023

tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh gayakepemimpinan, kompensasi dan fasilitas terhadap kinerjakaryawan diPT. Indomarco Prismatama KotaManna Kabupaten BengkuluSelatan. Penelitian ini fokus pada pengaruh gayakepemimpinan, kompensasi, dan fasilitas terhadap kinerjakaryawan diPT. Indomarco Prismatama KotaManna KabupatenBengkulu Selatan tahun 2023. Berdasarkan karakteristik penelitian maka diperoleh sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 orang untukmeneliti pada populasi atau sampel tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji t untuk gayakepemipinan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerjakaryawan PT. Indomarco Bengkulu Selatan. Hasiluji t untuk GayaKepemimpinan (X1) terhadap kinerjakaryawan (Y) thitung > ttabel 0,668>0,05. Kompensasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Indomarco Prismatama BengkuluSelatan. Hasil uji t untuk variabelKompensasi (X2) terhadap KinerjaKaryawan (Y) menunjukkan thitung lebihkecil dari ttabel (0,000<0,05). Fasilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerjakaryawan PT. Indomarco Bengkulu Selatan. Hasil uji t untuk variabelFasilitas (X3) terhadap KinerjaKaryawan (Y) thitung < ttabel (0,004<0,05). Nilai t positif menunjukkan X3 memiliki hubungan searah dengan Y. Gayakepemimpinan, kompensasi, dan fasilitas, secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabeldependen yaitu kinerjakaryawan. Di lihat darihasil Ftabel sebesar 2.991. hal ini mengartikan hasil Fhitung> Ftabel, yaitu 138.793 > 2.991.