bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Novas mídias: o virtual e o presencial de uma perspectiva crítica
Authors: FronteiraZ Revista 
Published: November 2023

Entrevista com o professor José Amálio Pinheiro, docente e pesquisador do Programa de Comunicação e Semiótica da PUC-SP, na qual ele discorre sobre a concepção de alteridade em contextos diversos. Nos 6 blocos que compõem a entrevista, José Amálio Pinheiro aborda a questão como: o entre-lugar da alteridade, o barroco na cultura brasileira e a mestiçagem latino-americana, a antropofagia cultural, as novas mídias e tecnologias digitais e os movimentos migratórios, já no século XXI.
Além de professor e pesquisador, José Amálio Pinheiro é também poeta, tradutor, e coordenador do Grupo de Pesquisa Barroco e Mestiçagem, onde se investigam as relações entre as áreas de literatura, comunicação e cultura na América Latina, ao mesmo tempo em que se experimentam modos de conhecimento não dualistas para o continente, e já esteve presente na Revista Fronteiraz em sua décima edição, no ano de 2013.
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva, Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
Clarice Lispector no cinema e no teatro
Authors: Gotlib Nádia Battella 
Published: November 2023

Uma das maiores especialistas na obra de Clarice Lispector, a professora e pesquisadora Nádia Battela Gotlib publicou diversos artigos e livros sobre a autora. Destacamos a obra Clarice, uma vida que se conta, leitura de vida e obra da escritora, e o livro Clarice Fotobiografia, uma fotobiografia de Clarice Lispector, narrativa visual da história de vida e obra de Clarice Lispector, com 800 imagens, na sua grande maioria, inéditas.
Nos 6 blocos que compõem essa entrevista, Nádia apresenta um panorama da vida e da obra de Clarice Lispector, destacando pontos importantes sobre a recepção da obra clariciana no Brasil e no exterior. São apontadas ainda questões relevantes sobre as traduções das obras de Clarice e as adaptações para outras mídias como cinema e teatro.
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva, Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
Una experiencia de geometría en el nivel superior para explorar, modelizar y validar
Authors: Papini María Cecilia , Natale Mauro , Madrid Ana Paula , Soria Silvana , Balcarce Mariela 
Published: November 2023

En este artículo nos proponemos compartir una secuencia de problemas de geometría para trabajar con GeoGebra en nivel superior, algunas de las reflexiones que produjimos a partir del trabajo con ella en el aula y los análisis previos y posteriores que hicimos como grupo de investigación. Conformamos el equipo de trabajo un grupo de docentes e investigadores, profesores de matemática, que desarrollamos actividades docentes en escuelas secundarias, ensino superior y en los primeros años de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas de la Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires (sede Tandil, Buenos Aires, Argentina).
Incluimos en el texto la secuencia de problemas, una posible organización del trabajo con ella en el aula, justificaciones y aportes para la organización propuesta, los recursos y modelos posibles en GeoGebra y ejemplos para enriquecer las interpretaciones de los lectores.
Movimento estudantil e lutas sociais na década de 60: a experiência do Cordobazo argentino (1969)
Authors: Teles Gabriel 
Published: November 2023

Este artigo analisa o enfrentamento estudantil no Cordobazo na Argentina, em maio de 1969, à luz das lutas sociais que eclodiram mundialmente no final da década de 60 no contexto de crise planetária de acumulação de capital. A análise do contexto social e político dos conflitos da década de 60 estará assentada na teoria dos regimes de acumulação, que traz um rico panorama da situação global do capitalismo e seus conflitos oriundos da luta de classes e grupos sociais. Já a interpretação dos acontecimentos estudantis na década de 60 estará estruturada em ampla bibliografia e documentos históricos sobre o tema (o Cordobazo) – produzidos pelos próprios estudantes argentinos e pela imprensa local da época.
An Audit of Diagnostic Mammography Examination among Women Presenting with Breast Symptoms
Authors: Kolade-Yunusa Hadijat Oluseyi , Salaam Abdul Jimoh , Danjem Samuel Moses , Modibbo Raji Muhammed 
Published: November 2023

Background: Mammography is one of the imaging modalities that has been in existence for a long period of time in investigating the breast for pathologies. Its use in imaging the breast can be for the purpose of screening and diagnosis. Breast screening allows for early detection of breast cancer. Early detection of breast can save lives. Despite its important imaging modality for breast, mammography is not readily available in this part of the world. Our institution just acquired one recently.
Objectives: Therefore, the aim of our study is to document the pattern of mammographic findings and to determine the prevalence of breast pathologies (benign and malignant) among symptomatic patients referred for mammography.
Methodology: This descriptive cross-sectional study comprises 121 symptomatic women who presented for mammographic examination at the Radiology Department of the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada from January 2016 to December 2018. Two basic views (craniocaudal and mediolateral views) of the breast were obtained using an EXR-650 mammographic machine. Some of the patients had complimentary ultrasound scans.
Results: The mean age of the study population was 47.23± 8.25 with an age range of 32–77 years. The majority of the patients were in the age group 40–49 years. Most women in the study were premenopausal and the majority had no family history of breast cancer. Breast pain was the most common symptom patients presented with. Heterogenous fibro glandular tissue accounted for the majority of mammographic breast density. Age correlated positively with a pattern of breast density among the study population. Abnormal mammographic findings were seen in 67 (55.4%) patients among which benign mass was the most prevalent. Among patients who presented with breast pain majority had normal mammographic findings while for those with breast lump, benign breast mass accounted for 35.7% representing the majority and malignant mass accounted for 19.1%. The relationship between mammographic outcome and indication was statistically significant P = 0.0001.
Conclusion: Mammography plays a pivotal role in the evaluation of the breast in patients who presented with symptoms as it can differentiate benign and malignant lesions of the breast. In this study, the use of mammography reveals various pathologies in which benign breast mass accounted for the majority of breast pathologies detected.
Soluţionarea procedurii de cameră preliminară în urma dezbaterilor iniţiale
Authors: Marin Cătălin 
Published: November 2023

În lumina reglementării procesual penale actualmente în vigoare, faza camerei preliminare poate fi soluționată de către judecător la sfârșitul dezbaterilor inițiale sau ulterior remedierii de către procuror a rechizitoriului, conform încheierii intermediare a judecătorului de cameră preliminară.
Consecințele modului de rezolvare a cererilor și excepțiilor formulate de părți și de persoana vătămată sau ridicate din oficiu se reflectă în soluțiile prevăzute de art. 346 C. pr. pen. (începerea judecății și restituirea cauzei la procuror). Cu alte cuvinte, în urma verificărilor întreprinse, judecătorul poate permite sau nu debutul judecății. În toate situațiile, independent de soluția pronunțată în camera preliminară, este obligatorie continuarea activității procesuale (în sens progresiv sau, după caz, în sens regresiv).
Soluțiile propriu-zise pe care judecătorul de cameră preliminară le poate pronunţa la finalul procedurii intermediare au un caracter limitat şi nu pot rezolva efectiv, în opinia noastră, toate deficiențele care se pot ivi în practică în legătură cu legalitatea sesizării instanței, cu legalitatea administrării probelor în cursul urmăririi penale şi a efectuării actelor de urmărire penală.
Effect of postharvest management on the microbial quality of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers
Authors: Ahmed M. , Gungula D. T. , Tame V. T. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This experiment was conducted to appraise the role of the curing phytohormone treatment and storage method in the postharvest microbial decay of ware potatoes during storage. The study was designed as a Split-Split-Plot Design (SSPD) in which the curing period was placed in the main plot, and the storage method and the phytohormone were put in subplot and sub-sub-plot respectively. Each treatment was replicated three times to form a 4 × 3 × 3 factorial experiment. Each treatment consisted of 20 potato tubers out of which decayed samples were counted for the calculation of percentage rot loss and identification of the causal agent, which was done fortnightly until the end of the storage period of 12 weeks. Temperature, relative humidity, and wind velocity were monitored weekly. All data collected were subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the GenStat Discovery Edition statistical software package. Means that exhibited significant difference were separated using Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMTR) at p = 0.05 level of significance. The results of the analysis showed that the phytohormone levels had highly significant influence (p ≤ 0.01) on percentage rot loss. Although there was a significant interaction between the curing periods and phytohormone concentration, storage conditions (p ≤ 0.05) were observed throughout the storage period of 2–8 weeks. Fusarium solani, Rhizopus oryzae, and Aspergillus niger were implicated in the rotting of potato tubers.
Eliminating Intergenerational and Intercultural Communication Problems in Tourism and Hospitality Enterprises
Authors: Luka Ineta 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Tourism and hospitality is a versatile and multicultural industry that comprises collaboration between members of different generations and cultures in creating and selling a tourism product. Business communication, including tourism and hospitality, does not refer only to business etiquette but is strongly rooted in culture, which influences people’s interaction and way of speaking. Hence, intergenerational and intercultural communication problems are inevitable. The current research presents the main findings of an exploratory research conducted in tourism and hospitality enterprises in Latvia, Lithuania, and Sweden in the period of 2020–2023. To discover intergenerational and intercultural communication differences leading to communication problems, semi-structured expert interviews with top-level management representatives in twelve tourism and hospitality enterprises were conducted. The paper analyses intergenerational and intercultural communication problems in tourism and hospitality enterprises, in particular those concerning the use of different languages and ways of communication to suggest means of eliminating the existing problems. The research findings confirm that differences between generations had an impact on the communication process. However, the cultural background and languages influenced people’s behaviour even more, and a great majority of conflicts arose because of difference in cultures, not generations. Suggestions for staff training to develop their intercultural communication skills taking into account generational differences have been proposed.1
Farklı Küspeler ile Hazırlanan Süt Sığırı Rasyonlarının In Vitro Gaz Üretim Parametrelerinin Karşılaştırılması
Authors: Erten Kadir , Coskuntuna Levend , Koç Fisun 
Published: November 2023

Bu çalışmada, farklı küspeler kullanılarak oluşturulan rasyonların in vitro gaz üretim (GÜ) parametreleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Rasyonlara küspe olarak soya fasulyesi küspesi (SFK) (R1), ayçiçeği tohum küspesi (ATK) (R2) ve kanola küspesi (KK) (R3) katılmıştır. Bu küspelerin farklı oranlarda katılarak oluşturulduğu (R4, R5, R6 ve R7) rasyonlar da hazırlanarak, toplam 7 rasyon elde edilmiştir. Rasyonların besin madde değerleri arasındaki farklılık, mısır DDGS ile dengelenmiştir. Rasyonu oluşturan yem hammaddeleri ve 7 farklı rasyonun kuru madde (KM), ham kül (HK), ham protein (HP), ham yağ (HY), in vitro gaz, in vitro metan ve CO2 üretim miktarları belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen in vitro gaz üretim miktarları ile organik madde sindirilebilirliği (OMS), metabolik enerji (ME) ve net enerji laktasyon (NEL) değerleri hesaplanmıştır. ATK, KK ve SFK’in, inkübasyon süresinin 24. saatinde oluşan gaz miktarları sırasıyla 31,77, 34,65, 50,34 ml olarak bulunmuştur. Küspelerin tek başına katıldığı gruplar arasında ise en yüksek gaz üretimi SFK katkılı R1 grubunda 59,20 ml olarak tespit edilirken, en düşük KK katkılı R3 grubunda 50.54 ml olarak tespit edilmiştir. En düşük CH4 miktarı ATK katkılı R2 grubunda 7,77 ml olarak bulunmuştur. Küspelerin aynı rasyonda kullanımının, tek başlarına kullanımlarına göre daha fazla CH4 ürettiği tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, rasyona ATK’nin SFK ve KK’ne göre oransal olarak daha fazla katılmasının hem ekonomik hem de ekolojik olarak daha fazla katkı sağladığı ve sindirebilirliği de artmasına neden olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca rasyona SFK, ATK ve KK’den biri katılacak ise ATK kullanılmasının daha ekonomik olacağı belirlenmiştir.
دور فكرة الحل الوظيفي في حل مشكلة تنازع الجنسيات ((دراسة تحليلية))
Authors: Ismail Abdullah Al-Hagani Yassin 
Published: November 2023

يحتل موضوع تنازع الجنسيات أهمية كبيرة في القوانين الحديثة، من خلال محاولة ايجاد حلول مناسبة في حل مشكلة تعدد الجنسيات أو إنعدامها استجابة للتوجهات الجديدة بما يتوافق مع هدف وغاية قاعدة الاسناد، بعيدا عن التوجهات التقليدية في هذا المجال، والذي تعرض للكثير من الانتقادات. وعلى هذا الأساس ظهرت ملامح فكرة جديدة في إطار تنازع الجنسيات وهي فكرة الحل الوظيفي المبني على تحديد القانون الواجب التطبيق على مشكلة تعدد الجنسيات وانعدامها، إنطلاقاً من فكرة عدم التقيد بتطبيق قانون جنسية القاضي المعروض أمامه النزاع، والذي حددته قاعدة الاسناد الوطنية عندما تكون جنسيته من بينهم، أو الجنسية الفعلية في الحالات التي لا تكون جنسيته من بين الجنسيات الموجودة، بل تطبيق "جوهر وروح قاعدة التنازع".
تسعى الدراسة إلى التعرف على أهم التطبيقات التي ترتكز عليها فكرة الحل الوظيفي. وخرجت بمجموعة من النتائج أهمها أن فكرة الحل الوظيفي لها دور إرشادي في حل مشكلة تنازع الجنسيات من خلال ترك سلطة تقديرية للقاضي في حل مشكلة تعدد الجنسية أو إنعدامها على أساس تفضيل إحدى الجنسيات المتزاحمة التي يحملها الشخص في ضوء طبيعة قاعدة الإسناد والغرض منها، وعدم النظر إلى مشكلة تنازع الجنسيات على أنها مشكلة مستقلة بذاتها لها حل واحد في جميع الأحوال، بل يجب أن ينظر إليها كمشكلة مستقلة أو أساسية أو ثانوية يجب حلها عند حدوث المشكلة الأصلية، فمن الأفضل حلها بناءً على طبيعة المشكلة الأصلية نفسها، والغرض أو الأهداف، والروح الكامنة وراء وضعها.
Taxonomies of "sustainable development" and "green" projects as legal instruments for achieving sustainable development goals and "green legislation"
Authors: Maslova Svetlana Valentinovna 
Published: November 2023

The article is devoted to a new tool of Russian legislation and law enforcement practice – the taxonomy of "sustainable development" and "green" projects. The subject of the study is the understanding of the prerequisites for the adoption and regulatory content of the taxonomy, determining its significance for the development of legal regulation in the light of the concept of sustainable development, as well as its practical value for increasing investments in "green" and "sustainable" infrastructure, improving social and environmental indicators of the population. The relevance of the study is related to the lack of precisely the normative tools for the qualification of "sustainable development" projects, "green" and "climate" projects has long been considered one of the main barriers hindering the development of the Russian market of "sustainable" and "green" financing, as well as increasing demands for streamlining approaches to such projects. The main research methods were general scientific methods - formal-logical, systemic and functional. Special attention is paid to the comparative legal analysis of the taxonomies of Russia, Kazakhstan and China. The Russian taxonomy has laid the regulatory foundation for the market of sustainable, including green financing in the Russian Federation, and has the potential to contribute to the expansion of its scale. And although through its adoption, the fundamental problem of ensuring sustainable development has not been solved in the legal field. Nevertheless, it introduced terminological (conceptual) certainty, reduced the asymmetry of the goals and objectives of legal regulation of investment and environmental relations, which is also an extremely important task of legal regulation. In the absence of clear goal-setting and normative definitions, new legal and economic categories are given different meanings, which negatively affects the emerging regulation of this sphere of relations. Future tasks related to the development of optimal legal structures for regulating relations arising from the preparation and implementation of projects of "sustainable" development and "green" projects will be solved more effectively, largely due to the foundations laid by the Russian taxonomy.
Improving the Professionalism and Performance of Education Personnel through Compensation Management
Authors: Anis Fauzi  , Machdum  Bachtiar  , Anis Zohriah  , Ratu Vina Rohmatika  , Puji  Lestari  
Published: November 2023

Compensation management still refers to rank, class, and seniority not based on its performance. Salaries are paid at the same value according to the scale, class and length of service but for the provision of current performance allowances have been calculated in different performance achievements. Compensation management for non-civil servants in State Madrasahs in Cilegon City has been adjusted to their respective DIPA budgets. The difference in compensation management that occurs in the six State Madrasahs of Cilegon City is the authority of each Madrasah Head. This will lead to differences in compensation between madrasas. This study uses a correlation method that aims to detect the degree of association of variables in a factor with variables in another based on the correlation coefficient that describes the degree of relationship between two or more variables. The results of this research concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between the professionalism of education personnel and the performance of education personnel of the Cilegon City State Madrasah. This can be seen from the significance value of the professionalism of educational personnel with the performance of educational personnel of 0.00 which means it is smaller than the level of significance used, which is 0.05. It can also be seen from the correlation value of the calculation of 0.812 > r table 0.281 and can even be seen from the calculated value of 9.546 > t table 1.677. Compensation management has a very strong role in improving the professionalism of educational personnel.
Keywords: Compensation Management, Professionalism Education, Education Personnel
The Cultural Production of the Educated Person: A Case Study the New Student Admision in Pangkalpinang Bangka
Authors: Noblana Adib  , Lilik Rofiqoh  , Sugeng Riyadi  
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this article is to produce new findings or the development of existing theories stating that “the more mature the child the easier it will be for the teacher to teach”. The findings from this research can be used to provide criticism and information for policy, education, and teachers and parents regarding whether children should enter school at the age of 6 and why parents must comply with state regulations on new student admission process (PPDB). The research was conducted in Pangkalpinang, Bangka Belitung Island Province. The researcher observes 4 schools, 7 homeroom teachers of first grade, 4 principles and 235 students of first grade. The technique in collecting data in this article are structured interview and participant observation. This study uses qualitative research method through anthropological approach using ethnography. Finally, the data analysis technique in this article uses reduction, display and verification of data. The article asks whether the culture of school in Bangka Island promote or hinders the principle of the proper age of School. We found that Jean Piaget’s stages of cognitive development have influenced the proper age for school in Bangka Island. The authors believe that Bangka follows the cultural global construction in determining the proper age of a child to enter the elementary school. Keywords: Cultural Production, Student Admission Process, School Age
Knowledge regarding generic and branded medicine, attitude, and practice regarding their uses among medical and dental practitioners in South India
Authors: Lakshmi Sakthi Soundarya , Sukumaran Aparna , Kumar P. D. Madan 
Published: November 2023

Objectives:Health-care expenditures remain a major concern for the health-care system around the world. Around 80% of health-care expenditure is paid from the patient’s pocket and the use of generic medicine can save a lot of money. Hence, the present study was to determine the knowledge regarding generic and branded medicine, attitude, and practice regarding their uses among medical and dental practitioners in South India.Material and Methods:A total of 100 registered medical and dental practitioners participated in this cross-sectional study. This study was carried out in February 2022. A self-developed validated questionnaire was adopted and distributed to the medical and dental practitioners in South India through an online Google Form forum to evaluate their knowledge regarding generic and branded medicine, attitude, and practice regarding their uses among the study participants. The statistical analyses were done using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 20.0.Results:About 43% and 38% of medical and dental practitioners were aware of Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadi Kendra. Similarly, 44% and 39% were also aware that generic drugs are as effective as branded drugs. For attitude, 37% and 41% of medical and dental practitioners agreed that generic drugs were safe when compared to innovator drugs. About 18% and 25% of medical and dental practitioners agreed that generics take longer to act in the body. For the practice, 21% and 18% agreed that they often prescribe generic medicine for their own and family members. Similarly, 23% and 12% agreed that they often prescribe the same dosage for both generic and branded medicine. Whereas, 9% and 22% agreed that switching a patient from a branded medicine to a generic medicine may affect the outcome of the therapy.Conclusion:In our study, we found that the practitioners had considerable knowledge regarding generic and branded medicines. However, furthermore training programs and dispensation of generic medicine in regular general pharmaceutical stores to improve access to the general public well being.