bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Riwayat Keluarga, Pola Konsumsi Zat Gizi (Lemak dan Natrium) dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Hipertensi
Authors: Kamelia Raissa , Nurhamidi Nurhamidi 
Published: November 2023

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit pembuluh darah yang umum diderita masyarakat, ditandai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik di atas 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik di atas 90 mmHg. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara riwayat keluarga, pola konsumsi makanan berlemak dan natrium serta aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lolo Kabupaten Paser. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh penduduk yang berusia 35-59 tahun. Sampel diambil sebanyak 48 orang dengan teknik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan kuesioner. Hasil: berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara riwayat keluarga (p=0,018), pola konsumsi lemak makanan (p=0,001), aktivitas fisik (p=0,003) dengan kejadian hipertensi, dan ada tidak ada hubungan antara pola konsumsi natrium dengan kejadian hipertensi (p=0,099). Kesimpulan: responden diharapkan melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah secara rutin, membatasi konsumsi makanan yang mengandung lemak dan natrium yang tinggi dengan mengganti meningkatkan konsumsi buah dan sayur serta rutin melakukan aktivitas fisik.
STRATEGI PRODUSER PROGRAM KABA RANAH MINANG DI TVRI SUMATERA BARAT DALAM MENARIK MINAT MASYARAKAT
Authors: Anita Anita , Ardimen Ardimen 
Published: November 2023

Strategi produser pada program televisi merupakan peran penting untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah di tetapkan untuk pencapaian visi dan misi yang sudah di terapkan oleh perusahaan, maupun untuk pencapaian sasaran atau tujuan, baik tujuan jangka pendek maupun tujuan jangka panjang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan kejadian atau fakta, keadaan, fenomena yang terjadi pada saat penelitian berlangsung. Informan penelitian adalah produser Kaba Ranah Minang dan Masyarakat Kelurahan Dadok Tunggul Hitam. Teknik pengumpulan data yang peneliti gunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. sedangkan keabsahan data menggunakan metode triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Strategi produser pada program kaba Ranah Minang di TVRI yakni mengangkat isi berita yang mengandung unsur kearifan lokal dan bersifat hardnews tanpa mengaitkan berita yang mengandung unsur kekerasan kriminal, berita yang ditayangkan juga mengedepankan sisi kemanusiaan, agar penonton perhatian serta ada rasa keterikatan pada berita yang ditayangkan, dan selama penayangan program Kabarami berlangsung diiringi dengan nuansa Minang dan menggunakan baju Minang. Minat Masyarakat pada kalangan dewasa di kelurahan Dadok Tunggul Hitam bahwasannya tidak meminati menonton program Kaba Ranah Minang tayangan yang ditampilkan jarang sekali dilihat oleh masyarakat, melainkan apa yang ditayangkan pada program tersebut serta apa yang terkait pada berita tersebut tidak samasekali berpengaruh pada masyarakat kelurahan Dadok Tunggul Hitam karena berita yang ditayangkan kadang diulang-ulang kembali.
An Analysis of Teacher Talk in an EFL Classroom Interaction
Authors: Laelatunnuro Lulu , Adiantika Hanif Nurcholish , Charisma Dila 
Published: November 2023

Teacher talk is important in classroom interaction because it can help students improve their comprehension of the learning materials and encourage them to be more active during the learning process. This research was aimed to analyze the categories of talk employed by the lecturer in the classroom interaction in English teaching and learning process at chemistry education in one private university in Cirebon based the framework FIACS (Flander’s Interaction Analysis Categories System). The lecturer at chemistry education in one private university in Cirebon was chosen as participant of this research. In this research, the researchers used qualitative descriptive method in collecting the data. The instruments of this research were observation as well video recording, observation sheet and structure interview. The findings reveals that the most dominant type used by the participant is asking question with 143 occurrences (35.57%), followed by Lecturing category with 98 occurrences (24.50%), accept or use idea of students category with 60 occurrences (15.00%), Giving directions category with 55 occurrences (13.25%), accept feelings category with 30 occurrences (7.50%), Praise or encourages category with 14 occurrences (3.50%), and the last is criticizing or justifying authority with 2 occurrences (0,50%) as the lowest category. According to the interview results, the participants employ those teachers talk categories in the teaching and learning interaction in the classroom to make the lesson more interactive, impressing, and relevant for everyone in the classroom, not just the participant, but also the students.
Keywords: Classroom Interaction; Flander’s Interaction Analysis Categories System (FIACS); Teacher’s Talk.
Pre-Service Teachers’ Perception About the Use of ICT in Teaching and Learning Context
Authors: Magfiroh Iroh 
Published: November 2023

Currently, information and communication technology (ICT) are becoming indispensable tool for learning, particularly computer multimedia and internet resources. One of the ICT learning models is e-learning. This paper investigates perception of the use of ICT by pre-service teachers from Indonesia who teach at one junior high school in Philippines. There were 2 teachers who participated in the study, they were required to complete the answer several open-ended questions. There were some problems revealed which were related to skills, knowledge and managing issues such as training, preparation and its effective use.
Keywords: Information and communication technology (ICT); e-learning
Students' Perceptions of the Use Google Form in the Online Learning Process
Authors: Fauziyah Nina Irnisa , Lutviya Vera , Fatmasari Ariska Dwi , Inawati Lisa Inawati , Rohmah Ima Isnaini Taufiqur 
Published: November 2023

Online learning or e-learning is a way to deliver lessons from teachers to learners that take place remotely rather than in conventional classroom. One of the tool that use in online learning is google form. Teachers usually used it to assess students' abilities, taking the attendance, and surveys. This research aims to determine students' perception regarding the use of google form in online learning at semester 3 English Education Department of IKIP PGRI Bojonegoro. To find out students' perception regarding the use of google form in online learning this research use qualitative method to collect the data and using questionnaire as a research instrument. The research findings showed that students have a good perception towards the use of google form in online learning specifically for submitted assignments, filled in the attendance list, and surveys.
Student Digital Literacy: A Mini Research in 3rd grades of English Study Program IKIP PGRI Bojonegoro
Authors: Junaidi Caca - , Sholekah Rinsyana , Andri Andri , Almaghfiroh Desy Zahwa , Fitrianingsih Ayu , Rohmah Ima Isnaini Taufiqur , Aprianti Fitri 
Published: November 2023

Digital literacy is an ability to understand and use information from various digital sources. This includes not only reading skills, but also being able to think critically and evaluate information found in digital media. Literacy has an important role as a basis for life increasing knowledge and skills in the community as well as adequate digital literacy are also needed by the community as a guideline using digital technology. The purpose of this research is to increase knowledge in understanding and applying digital literacy, especially in learning English, and to improve character effectively. The method used is classroom action research. The research results refer to the answers from the plans that have been made. Starting from identifying problems, analyzing, formulating actions, planning and implementing to processing data and reporting. The data will be a guideline regarding how to implement digital literacy, especially in English and is reflective in order to improve or increase digital literacy skills.
The use of translation machine on EFL high vocational students’ writing
Authors: Manfaluthi M. Dedi , Maryati Titi - 
Published: November 2023

This article is about using of the machine translation on EFL students’ writing ability. The writer tries to analyze the students into high vocational students that need more knowledge and skill in English usage in the workplace it means that they also need more experience in English as Specific Purposes (ESP). The combination between EFL and ESP will be seen in vocational education in which the writing activity of the English can be supported by computer as the translation using machine. Machine translation has many users in the world and the discussion of using it become an interesting object within EFL learning activity and it becomes special study on helping students’ writing ability. Keeping up with the developments, machine translation day by day has become popular in the English as Foreign Language (EFL) Students. There is various vendor of machine translation but the most popular are from two corporation are Google and Microsoft. Both are the most machine translation used by people in the world. Nowadays, music can be easy to be heard across the globe in industrial entertainment. Especially for people or students who enjoy music, they can write easily helped by machine translation, someone will understand the meaning or information that include in the lyrics, book, newspaper, etc. This article will discuss about EFL students in around the world not only from Indonesia as the effect of using computerized translation on EFL high vocational students’ nowadays.
Review of effect of temperature and thermodynamic quantities upon acidic dissociation of Glycine in 10, 20 and 30% dioxane (m/m) in dioxane-water system at 288.15K, 298.15K, 308.15K and 318.15K by e.m.f. measurement
Authors: Md. Shamsuddin  
Published: November 2023

<p>For study of effect of temperature and thermodynamic quantities upon acidic dissociation of Glycine in 10, 20, and 30% dioxane(m/m) content in dioxane-water system at 288.15K, 298.15K, 308.15K, and 318.15K, the following types of cell has been set up:</p>
<p>H<sub>2</sub>(Pt) | Glycine, HCl, X% Dioxane, Hg<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2 </sub>| Hg</p>
<p>m<sub>1 </sub> m<sub>2</sub> (C-1)</p>
<p>in 10, 20, and 30% dioxane in dioxane-water system at 288.15K to 318.15K at an interval of 10K, and e.m.f. of the cell was given by:</p>
<p>E = E<sup>0</sup> - (2.303RT/F) (log m<sub>H</sub><sup>+</sup> m<sub>Cl</sub><sup>_</sup> + log Ɣ<sub>H</sub><sup>+</sup> Ɣ<sub>Cl</sub><sup>_</sup>) (1)</p>
<p>where,</p>
<p>log Ɣ<sub>H</sub><sup>+</sup> Ɣ<sub>Cl</sub><sup>_</sup> = - (2A`√μ/(1+√μ) ) + b<sub>1</sub>μ (2) </p>
<p>log K<sub>1</sub> - b<sub>1</sub>μ = log K<sub>1</sub>(A) – (2A`√μ/(1+√μ)) (3)</p>
<p>The equation (2) is called Modified Davies equation given by B. Prasad<sup>1</sup> for calculating activity coefficient in the system.</p>
<p>From equation (3), acidic dissociation constant of glycine was calculated<sup>2-5</sup> by extrapolating the graph at μ=0 in 10, 20, and 30% dioxane (m/m) in dioxane-water system from 288.15K to 318.5K at an interval of 10K, and then standard free energy change, standard enthalpy change, and standard entropy change were calculated by thermodynamic relations:</p>
<p> ΔG<sup>0</sup> = -RTlnK<sub>1</sub> (4)</p>
<p>and ΔG<sup>0</sup> = ΔH<sup>0 </sup>- TΔS<sup>0 </sup> (5)</p>
<p>and by least square method<sup>6</sup>.</p>
Areas of Ijtihad in Islamic law
Authors: Frutan Abdul Wajid , Nasimy Mohammad Jaweed 
Published: November 2023

This research endeavours to illuminate an important feature of the poetry of Ibn Zaydon, namely the employment of an element of silent nature "the Moon", which is noted in his poetry in a striking manner worthy of study and reflection. The Moon in Arabic poetry has been present since today ' It has the characteristics of enabling the poet to express his psychological potentials, his relationship with himself and the other and all around him. This is what we clearly glimpse at Ibn Zaidon. The moon overlooks his debt here and there, bearing his emotional contradictions, his various experiences, such as his relationship with the beloved wallada Bint al-mustakfi, and the kings of al-Andalus, So we see him calling the moon sometimes for praise and for love and another time, and then for lamentation, for curse, and for glaciating the scourge of imprisonment sometimes another.....; So the research came to examine the above, and conclude that the recruitment mechanism, the motives for it, and its role in forming the text as a structure and meaning.
KOMODIFIKASI ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DALAM INDUSTRI KREATIF PERIKLANAN BERDASARKAN INTERPRETASI SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES
Authors: Ainunning Puri Litya , Mulyani Try , Aisyah Chairini , Utami Linda , Synakarya Handriyotopo 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam iklan Richeese Mi Instan. Richeese Mi Instan merupakan produk mie dari Richeese Factory. Pada tahun 2023, Richeese Mi Instan memproduksi iklan menggunakan teknologi Artificial Intelligence (AI). Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) telah banyak digunakan dalam dunia kreatif periklanan, karena dinilai memiliki potensi komodifikasi dalam pemasaran iklan tersebut. Untuk itu penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan komodifikasi untuk melihat adanya penggunaan Artificial Intelligence (AI) sebagai penarik perhatian konsumen melalui penekanan pada audiovisual yang dihasilkan dari Artificial Intelligence (AI) tersebut. Analisis dilakukan dengan mengkaji teks analisis semiotika Roland Barthes pada tingkat denotasi dan konotasi serta analisis Komodifikasi Media Vincent Moscow. Metode penelitian ini menganalisa terhadap adegan dan dialog yang ada dalam iklan Richeese Mi Instan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa komodifikasi yang dilakukan dalam iklan Richeese Mi Instan dapat menjadi daya tarik penonton terhadap produknya.

Kata Kunci: Artificial Intelligence, Iklan, Semiotika, Komodifikasi
PERANCANGAN BUKU ILUSTRASI TENTANG STIMULASI, DETEKSI DAN INTERVENSI DINI TERHADAP TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK
Authors: Synakarya Dionisius Demosisko Krisnanda , Synakarya Widyasari* , Romadhona Mahimma 
Published: November 2023

Paying attention to the growth and development of children from an early age is very important for young parents who have just married or have children to know and do, starting from stimulating, detecting early and intervening with these disorders or disorders, this is done so that children can grow and develop well. well according to their age stage. However, there are still some parents who don't know enough about the importance of paying good attention to their child's growth and development. The aim of this design is to provide a solution so that parents have guidelines on how to pay attention to their child's growth and development properly and correctly. The preparation stage includes data collection, data analysis, synthesis and determining the design object, while the creation stage includes pre-production, production and post-production. The concept resulting from this method has produced the keywords "Warm, Caring, Growth and Development", which is a solution for parents to pay more attention to their children's growth and development with love and better. These keywords were used as a reference in making this media illustration book about children's growth and development. This media was created as a companion media for parents to understand children's growth and development from an early age.
Keywords: child development, lustration book, character design
Effect of leaf clipping on growth and yield of blackgram (Vigna mungo L.)
Authors: Sultana A , Karim MF , Mahmud MH , Sarker SC , Hossain MD 
Published: November 2023

An experiment was conducted at Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University farm, Dhaka to investigate the effect of variety and leaf clipping on the growth and yield of blackgram (Vigna mungo L.) from March to June-2019. The experiment was laid out in a split-plot design with three replications. The treatments were Blackgram variety (3); V1: BARI Mash-1, V2: BARI Mash-2 and V3: BARI Mash-3, and leaf clipping (4); C0: No leaf clipping (control), C1: Clipping of 1st basal leaf, C2: Clipping of 2nd basal leaves and C3: Clipping of total apical leaves having no inflorescence. Growth, yield and yield contributing characteristics were compared under different treatments. Results indicated that variety and leaf clipping significantly affected most of the growth and yield contributing characteristics of blackgram. In the case of variety, mthe aximum value of the yield and yield contributing characteristics such as pod−1 length (8.99 cm), pods plant−1 (14.00), number of seeds pod−1 (9.78), 1000 seeds weight (48.58 g), and seed yield (1381.70 kg ha−1), were observed in var. BARI Mash-3. In the case of leaf clipping, maximum pod length (8.44 cm), pods plant−1 (15.18), seeds pod (9.32), 1000- seeds weight (48.33 g), seed yield (1306.7 kg ha−1), was recorded in Clipping of 1st basal leaf treatment. The blackgram var. BARI Mash-3 and clipping of 1st basal leaf was found superior in producing maximum pod length (9.32 cm), number of pods plant−1 (16.87), number of seeds pod−1 (10.80), 1000- seeds weight (51.67 g), and seed yield (1456.70 kg ha−1). So, var. BARI Mash-3 and clipping of 1st basal leaf may improve the growth and yield of blackgram.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2023, 26(1): 9-17
Effects of Planting Geometry and Fertilizer Management on Light Interception, Chlorophyll Content and Productivity in Baby Corn Cultivation
Authors: Kakon SS , Chowdhury JA , Ali MZ , Karim MR , Chowdhury DA 
Published: November 2023

A field experiment was conducted during during rabi seasons (December to March) of 2019-20 and 2020-21 to find out optimum plant spacing and fertilizer levels on yield of baby corn. Three plant spacing viz, S1=40 cm × 20 cm (1,25000 plants ha−1), S2=50 cm × 20 cm (100000 plants ha−1) and S3 =60 cm × 20 cm (83333 plants ha−1) and three fertilizer doses viz, F1 = 150- 30- 50- 25-3. 5- 1.5 kg ha−1of NPKSZnB (Recommended fertilizer dose for baby corn), F2 = F1 + 25% NPK and F3 = F1 + 50% NPK, were used as treatments. Results revealed that, planting geometry and fertilizer levels showed great influence on leaf area index (LAI), light interception, dry matter production and yield of babycorn. LAI was found the highest with the population of 125000 plants ha−1 receiving N225 P45 K75 kg ha−1.Light absorption was maximum at densely plant population with N225P45K75 kg ha−1. Response of soil-plant-analysis development (SPAD) value to planting geometry and fertilizer level was found significant. Plants grown with 40 cm × 20 cm spacing (125000 plants ha−1) with recommended ferltilizer dose + 50% N- P- K of RF gave the highest dehusked cob yield over the years (3.42 and 3.73 t ha–1) which was followed by 40cm × 20 cm (1,25,000 plants ha−1) with recommended fertilizer dose + 25% N-P-K of RF. Though S1F3 combination gave the highest gross return (Tk.333140 ha–1 in 2019-20 and Tk. 378900 ha–1 in 2020-21) but the highest benefit cost ratio over the years (3.64 and 3.83) was recorded in S1F2 treatment. The overall results indicated that 40 cm × 20 cm (1,25,000 plants ha−1) with fertilizer dose of RFD + 25% NPK (N187.5 P37.5K62.5 S25Zn3. 5B1.5 kg ha−1) might be economically profitable for baby corn production.
Bangladesh Agron. J. 2023, 26(1): 96-103
Ein Opus magnum der historischen Phraseologie
Authors: Saarinen Sirkka 
Published: November 2023

Besprechung
Forgács, Tamás. 2021. Történeti frazeológia: A történeti szólás- és közmondáskutatás kézikönyve [Historische Phraseologie: Handbuch der historischen phraseologischen Forschung] (Segédkönyvek a nyelvészeti tanulmányozásához 218). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó. 476 S.
Evaluation of the effectiveness of immunomodulatory therapy in the treatment of traumatic lesions of the oral mucosa in orthodontic patients
Authors: Proskokova S. V. , Voronetskaya V. A. , Enikeev A. M. , Kutuzov D. N. , Pirogov A. E. , Bogdanova K. M. 
Published: November 2023

Relevance. The problem of traumatization of the oral mucosa with fixed orthodontic structures, especially at the initial stage of treatment, is one of the most urgent in orthodontics. Prolonged use of such structures often leads to adverse reactions from the oral mucosa in the form of chronic mechanical injury, burning, soreness, etc. The effectiveness of the use of alginate plates of the drug «Superlimf» as a correction of side effects from non-removable orthodontic equipment has been studied.Objective. To study the effectiveness of the use of the domestic cytokine preparation «Superlimf» in the form of alginate plates in the treatment of traumatic lesions of the oral mucosa that occur in patients at the stages of orthodontic treatment with fixed equipment.Materials and methods. The study included 35 people aged 18 to 25 years, of which 17 people used alginate plates «Superlimf» and 18 people – the control group – used orthodontic wax to protect the mucosa from injury.Results. The use of alginate plates «Superlimf» showed a reduction in the duration of the inflammatory process, a significant reduction in painful manifestations and swelling.Conclusion. The data obtained indicate the effectiveness of the drug «Superlimf» and allow us to recommend it for use in dental clinical practice.
Modeling habitat quality for rangeland ecosystem restoration in the Alledeghi Wildlife reserve, Ethiopia
Authors: Admasu Simeneh 
Published: November 2023

Assessment of habitat quality is important for the planning and management of conservation measures at a landscape level. The Alledeghi Wildlife Reserve (AWR) is an iconic wildlife conservation area because it not only contains charismatic wildlife species but also serves as a reliable livestock rangeland. The study aimed to assess habitat quality based on landscape-specific habitat threat information in the AWR using InVEST software. it is the first attempt to model the habitat quality of the landscape using expert-driven information. Six important threats were considered, namely, invasive species, bush encroachment, livestock incursion, fire, habitat destruction, and distance to roads. The quantified habitat quality was classified into low, moderate, and high. The results revealed that the quality of the habitat declined in the study area between 1998 and 2016. The high-quality habitat had a larger extent covering about 837 km2 (57.4%) in 1998 but it was reduced by 128 km2 (64%) during the study period. Conversely, moderate quality and low-quality habitats have increased from 78 km2 (5.35%) in 1998 to 206 km2 (14.12%) in 2016; and from 544 km2 (37.3%) in 1998 to 619 km2 (42.13%) in 2016 respectively. The decline in habitat quality was mainly associated with increased livestock incursion and expansion of invasive species which resulted in rapid land use changes. Thus, it is critical to undertake serious conservation measures to enhance biodiversity and ecosystem services in the AWR and to substantively contribute to the improved livelihood of the pastoral community.