bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The concept and content of the private legal regime
Authors: Semenova Ekaterina 
Published: December 2023

Introduction. As an element of legal regulation, private legal regime is a legal category, the concept of which is regarded ambiguously in doctrine and depends on the general understanding of the category «legal regime». Socio-economic, political changes in society are accompanied by changes in the nature of social relations, requiring proper legal regulation in the area of private interest protection.
Methods. On the basis of the analysis of definitions of legal regime formulated in the theory of law, a generalised approach to the understanding of private legal regime was developed. The application of formal legal method made it possible to reveal the concept and specific features of the private legal regime. The system-structural method was used to determine the significance of legal means (ways, methods, principles, types of legal regulation) in the structure of private legal regime. The application of modelling enabled to reveal the effectiveness of private legal regulation of public relations.
Results. The concept and essential features of private legal regime are identified; the model of private legal regime as a variable combination of a complex of legal means determining the orientation of private legal regulation of property and personal non-property relations based on equality, autonomy of will and material independence of their participants is defined.
Development of scientific knowledge on forensic forecasting
Authors: Akiev Arbi 
Published: December 2023

Introduction. One of the tasks assigned to the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation is to analyse the criminogenic situation and forecast crime. In solving this task, the achievements of various sciences are used, including criminalistics, which, based on the results of research, not only provides options for the possible development of certain criminal events, but also makes it possible to develop forecasts in the field of improving forensic means and methods of combating crime.
Methods. The methodological basis of the study is based on dialectical, logical, systemic, as well as a number of other methods of scientific cognition: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison, generalisation, description. The historical method played a significant role.
Results. The analysis of scientific literature indicates the most notable stages of formation of the private theory of forensic forecasting, as well as the results achieved by forensic scientists in its development. The existing scientific approaches to the system of the theory of criminalistic forecasting are demonstrated; its theoretical and practical significance is substantiated, as well as the need for further theoretical development taking into account modern achievements and development of the general theory and other sections of criminology. Modern tasks in the field of forensic forecasting are formulated.
Mitologia Shuar w perspektywie postkolonialnej na przykładzie książki Etsa
Authors: Wierucka Aleksandra 
Published: December 2023

Mity prezentowane w formie książki obrazkowej mogą wzbudzić zainteresowanie kulturą, z której pochodzą. Pełnią również ważną rolę edukacyjną w zapoznawaniu dzieci i młodzieży z perspektywą rdzennych mieszkańców globu. Niniejszy artykuł zajmuje się analizą i interpretacją książki obrazkowej zatytułowanej Etsa, która bazuje na jednym z najważniejszych mitów Shuar - rdzennej grupy z Ekwadoru. Tego typu książka mogłaby być włączona do programu szkoły podstawowej, ponieważ zapoznawałaby uczniów w różnorodnością kulturową i praktykami kulturowymi charakterystycznymi dla grupy Shuar. Postkolonialna i perpektywistyczna analiza pokazuje jednak, że w tej pozycji - tak samo jak w wielu innych - rdzenne mity pełne znaczeń są przekształcone proste opowiastki nie przenoszące ważnych rdzennych wartości kulturowych. Jeden z najważniejszych mitów Shuar o personifikacji Słońca stała się tu historią o chłopcu, który bezwolnie podąża za demonem i nie rozumie rzeczywistości, w jakiej się znalazł. Książka określana jako prezentująca mit Shuar nie powinna być wykorzystywana w nauce szkolonej, ponieważ nie spełnia obietnicy założonej już w tytule.
I tamburi di bronzo del Museo delle Civiltà di Roma e il loro valore culturale
Authors: Cosentino Francesco 
Published: December 2023

Nel 1885 il naturalista ed esploratore italiano Leonardo Fea compì un viaggio di studio in Birmania della durata di quattro anni. Al suo ritorno in Italia, Fea portò con sé importanti collezioni di insetti, uccelli ed altri animali, ma anche numerosi oggetti di interesse etnografico, tra cui alcuni tamburi di bronzo, di cui aveva avuto modo di osservare dal vivo l’impiego durante un soggiorno nelle regioni Karen di quel paese. I tamburi furono venduti nel maggio 1889 al Regio Museo Preistorico ed Etnografico, fondato a Roma dal professor Luigi Pigorini.
Dopo diversi decenni di quiescenza, detti tamburi vennero successivamente affidati al Museo Nazionale delle Arti Orientali (MNAOR), che nel 1980 pubblicò uno studio che li illustrava. Il successivo trasferimento delle collezioni del MNAOR al Museo delle Civiltà (MUCIV) di Roma, di recente istituzione, ebbe però l'effetto di oscurare ancora una volta la rilevanza di tali oggetti, con la temporanea dispersione di ogni informazione ad essi relativa. Una recente rassegna dei reperti, effettuata dallo scrivente, ha permesso di ricostruirne le vicende, integrando lo studio del 1980 con alcune nuove conoscenze acquisite nel frattempo da parte dei ricercatori internazionali.
Per apprezzare appieno il valore di questi oggetti emblematici tuttavia è necessario attingere a un vasto repertorio di teorie, metodi e reperti che appartengono ai campi dell'archeologia, dell'etnografia e dell'antropologia culturale. Di tali prospettive si occupa più ampiamente la seconda parte dell'articolo, volta a delineare alcune suggestive ipotesi relative alla diffusione e all'uso di questi particolari strumenti musicali. I quali, va sottolineato, esprimono un particolare significato culturale; hanno una storia di quasi venticinque secoli; sono stati prodotti in migliaia di esemplari e distribuiti attraverso un vastissimo quadrante geografico, che abbraccia la Cina meridionale, la Penisola Indocinese e l'Arcipelago Indonesiano.
Le nuove categorie di analisi della dinamica globale/locale. Un contributo al dibattito sulle Global Production Networks
Authors: Gemmiti Roberta , Benetti Stefania , Certomà Chiara , Martellozzo Federico 
Published: December 2023

L’articolo indaga la categoria geografico-economica delle Global Production Networks (GPNs), soprattutto con riferimento alla sua capacità di cogliere gli aspetti critici del rapporto tra capitale multinazionale e sviluppo regionale. Dopo aver brevemente inquadrato le GPNs nella letteratura sulle configurazioni globali della produzione, verranno messi a fuoco alcuni aspetti controversi di questo concetto, peraltro messi in luce in alcuni significativi dibattiti interni alla geografia economica. Si tratta in particolare dell’attenzione che gli studi che si inquadrano in questa corrente riservano alle questioni delle asimmetrie del potere e delle relazioni ecologiche nel rapporto globale/locale. Per ribadire l’urgenza di dedicarsi a questo tipo di analisi, pena la non tenuta analitica della categoria delle reti globali, in questo paper si descrivono alcuni aspetti salienti dei conflitti ambientali, così come questi compaiono nel repository internazionale dell’Atlante sulla Giustizia Ambientale (EJAtlas).
L’iniziativa “case a un euro” contro la marginalità territoriale in Italia: mercificazione o rivitalizzazione?
Authors: Delon Margot , Graziano Teresa 
Published: December 2023

Il contributo esplora criticamente una strategia di rivalorizzazione territoriale di paesi in via di spopolamento molto in voga negli ultimi anni in Italia, “Case a un euro”. Ponendosi all’intersezione teorica tra la gentrification rurale e le ricerche sul capitalismo immobiliare, l’indagine si basa su uno studio di caso per comprendere se l’iniziativa agisce da volano per la rigenerazione socio-economica di piccoli comuni e/o aree marginali o, se al contrario, alimenta forme di mercificazione/finanziarizzazione del mercato immobiliare e l’attivazione di logiche estrattive. Il lavoro esplora in profondità come la coalizione di attori pubblici e privati locali si sia appropriata del dispositivo per affrontare la sfida dello sviluppo locale, evidenziando lo scollamento tra la loro percezione e le numerose posture critiche che invece emergono nel dibattito culturale e accademico.
Parole-chiave: mercificazione, patrimonio immobiliare, aree marginali, gentrification
MODELING OF STRUCTURE LOADS IN THE FORM OF HYPERBOLOIDS OF ROTATION
Authors: Кущев И.Е. , Романченко Д.А. 
Published: December 2023

Статья посвящена изучению опыта эксплуатации конструкций в виде гиперболоидов вращения (типа башня Шухова), выполненных из полимерных конструкций. Проведены лабораторные исследования по моделированию деформаций такого типа конструкций. Лабораторные исследования проведены с целью изучения физических нагрузок на полимерные элементы, в зависимости от количества элементов сетчатой оболочки в диаметре яруса гиперболоида вращения, изучения деформации материала, изучения деформации соединений сетчатой оболочки. Данные лабораторного эксперимента дают представление о физических особенностях конструкций в виде гиперболоида вращения, а также о возможных изменениях нагрузок в данных типах конструкций, выполненных из полимерных материалов.
The article is devoted to the study of the experience of operating structures in the form of hyperboloids of rotation (such as the Shukhov tower) made of polymer elements. We carried out laboratory studies on modeling deformations of such structures. Laboratory studies were conducted to study physical loads on polymer elements, depending on the number of mesh shell elements in the diameter of the hyperboloid rotation tier. We intended to study the deformation of the material and of the mesh shell joints. The data of the laboratory experiment give an idea of the physical features of structures in the form of a hyperboloid of rotation, as well as an idea of possible changes in loads in these types of structures made of polymer materials.
ANALYSIS OF THE HEAT PROTECTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF WALL ENCLOSURES USING THERMAL IMAGING RESEARCH
Authors: Чернухин С.П. , Жерлыкина М.Н. , Кретов М.А. 
Published: December 2023

Рассмотрены вопросы тепловой эффективности ограждающих конструкций, применительно к конкретной ситуации. В статье рассматривается пример опытного измерения фактических характеристик здания, возведённого в середине 90-х годов. Отмечены общие проблемы возведения зданий рассматриваемого периода, включая недостаток толщины теплоизоляционного слоя конструкции. Изыскания выполнены тепловизором Testo 881-1, серийный номер 2141704. Показано соответствие сопротивления теплопередаче санитарно-гигиеническим требованиям, но полное несоответствие нормируемым и базовым значениям поэлементных требований. Выполнено теоретическое моделирование сопротивления теплопередаче материалов послойно. Определены негативные факторы влияния на конструкции. Даны рекомендации по возможным мероприятиям по доведению несоответствий конструкции современным требованиям.
In the article we consider the issues of thermal efficiency of enclosing structures, applied to a specific situation. The article shows an example of an experimental measurement of the actual characteristics of a building, erected in the mid-90s. Also we feature some general problems of the construction of buildings of that period as a whole, including the lack of thickness of the thermal insulation layer in the structure. The surveys were carried out by the Testo 881-1 thermal imager, serial number 2141704. We show compliance with sanitary and epidemiological requirements, but complete non-compliance with the normalized and basic values of the element requirements. Theoretical modeling of the resistance of materials to heat transfer is performed in layers. We as well determined some negative factors of influence on the structures, and recommended a few measures to correct design inconsistencies with modern requirements.
EXPERIENCE OF WASTEWATER FACILITIES DEVELOPMENT ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE CITY OF TYUMEN
Authors: Гурский В.А. , Бычков Д.А. , Обухова М.В. 
Published: December 2023

Цель работы – оценка модернизации объектов водоотведения города Тюмени с позиции повышения экологической и ресурсной эффективности предприятия ООО «Тюмень Водоканал». Представлено описание системы водоотведения хозяйственно-бытовых сточных вод города Тюмени, в том числе городских очистных сооружений канализации. Освещены результаты поэтапной реализации программ реконструкции действующих и создания новых объектов системы водоотведения: модернизация системы транспортировки и перекачки городских сточных вод, реконструкция городских канализационных очистных сооружений. Приведены основные достижения в сфере внедрения цифровых технологий. Масштабная работа по реконструкции объектов системы водоотведения города Тюмени и Тюменского района обеспечивает высокий уровень оказания коммунальных услуг населению и способствует улучшению экологии в регионе. Стратегия развития системы водоотведения, мероприятия по модернизации объектов, проведенные в городе Тюмени, могут быть реализованы во многих крупных городах России.
The purpose of the work is to assess the modernization of wastewater disposal facilities in the city of Tyumen from the perspective of increasing the environmental and resource efficiency of the enterprise of Tyumen Vodokanal LLC. We present a description of the municipal wastewater disposal system of the city of Tyumen, including urban sewage treatment facilities. We highlight the results of the phased implementation of programs for the reconstruction of existing and creation of new wastewater disposal system facilities, namely modernization of the system for transporting and pumping urban wastewater; and reconstruction of urban sewerage treatment facilities. We describe the main achievements in the field of implementation of digital technologies. Large-scale work on the reconstruction of the wastewater system facilities of the city of Tyumen and the Tyumen region ensures a high level of provision of public services to the population and helps improve the environment in the region. The strategy for the development of the wastewater disposal system and measures to modernize facilities carried out in the city of Tyumen can be implemented in other large cities of Russia.
RESEARCH OF THE STRENGTH PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE AERATED CONCRETE LINTELS WITH EXTERNAL COMPOSITE REINFORCEMENT
Authors: Обайди А.А.Х. 
Published: December 2023

В данной работе проведено исследование напряженно-деформированного состояния составных перемычек, состоящих из газобетонных блоков с включением стержней из стальной арматуры и внешнего композитного армирования, при их работе на изгиб. Стальная арматура внедряется в газобетонные блоки как продольно, так и поперечно, для усиления их прочности. Композитное армирование осуществляется с использованием лент из углеродных волокон. Данные ленты применяются на растянутой поверхности элемента на всю его ширину, а также в виде частей лент на боковых сторонах газобетонного блока в местах вертикальных швов или в центре элемента. На основании результатов испытаний проводилась оценка прочности нормального сечения и деформационных характеристик газобетонных изгибаемых перемычек, что позволило оценить эффективность склеивания лент из углеродных волокон с газобетоном и определить оптимальные варианты армирования. В целом, исследование показало, что несущая способность составных газобетонных перемычек с внешним композитным армированием достаточна для выдерживания эксплуатационных нагрузок.
In this work I analyzed the stress-strain state of composite lintels consisting of aerated concrete blocks with the inclusion of rods from steel reinforcement and external composite reinforcement, when they work in bending. Steel reinforcement is embedded into aerated concrete blocks both longitudinally and transversely to enhance their strength. Composite reinforcement is carried out using carbon fiber tapes. These tapes are used on the stretched surface of the element over its entire width, as well as in the form of parts of tapes on the sides of the aerated concrete block in places of vertical seams or in the center of the element. Based on the test results I assessed the strength of the normal section and the deformation characteristics of aerated concrete bending lintels, which made it possible to evaluate the effectiveness of gluing carbon fiber tapes to aerated concrete and determine the optimal reinforcement options. In general, the study showed that the load-bearing capacity of composite aerated concrete lintels with external composite reinforcement is sufficient to withstand operational loads.
INCREASING KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ORAL CARE AMONG ELEMENTARY STUDENTS IN SDN DUKUHSARI 2 JABON SIDOARJO
Authors: Diana Meli , Qiromah Nafidatul , Maharani Calista , Maulani Vitta , Nimreksu Felicia , Oratmangun Maria , Alfiyan  , Afriyanto  
Published: December 2023

This community service activity carried out by Poltekkes Kerta Cendekia is routine activities done by academic civities in order to improve the health quality of school-age children in the Sidoarjo Regency environment. This activity carries the theme "Oral Care". Increasing the level of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of students regarding oral and dental health will change their behavior towards healthy living so that optimal dental and oral health degrees can be achieved. The long-term impact of this activity is that by improving the health quality of students, it is hoped that they can improve their academic achievement. This counseling activity was held on January 21, 2023, at SDN Dukuhsari 2 Jabon Sidoarjo. This activity was carried out by a team consisting of one lecturer and seven students. The participants in this activity were all 1st and 2nd graders at this elementary school, which totaled 39 students. During this activity, all students could work well together, were enthusiastic in answering all the questions posed by the presenters, and were enthusiastic in demonstrating how to brush their teeth.
GROWTH AND YIELD OF WATERMELON (Citrullus vulgaris) IN SUBSURFACE FERTIGATION USING CLAY POT ON ALFISOL AND ENTISOL
Authors: Sutarno  , Rahayu  , Nurul Farahin  , Aktavia Herawati  , Komariah  , Ganjar Herdiansyah  , Mujiyo  , Yang Geun Mo 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to identify the effect of spacing from subsurface irrigation sources and soil type on the growth and yield of watermelon plants. The research was carried out in the experimental field in Sukosari Village, Karanganyar Regency, with sub-irrigation using clay pots. The experiment used a nesting design with 2 types of soil, namely Alfisol (T1) and Entisol (T2), and the spacing of 4 plants from clay pots was 5 cm (J1), 10 cm (J2), 15 cm (J3), and 20 cm. cm (J4). The research data were analyzed by ANOVA, and if it had a significant effect, then Duncan's test was continued, at a 95% confidence level. The results showed that the treatment of jatropha affected the growth and yield of watermelon plants. Planting distance of 5 cm caused plant height, fruit weight, shoot fresh weight, and shoot dry weight to be higher than other treatments. The type of soil that produced the best watermelon plants was Entisol soil were plant height, shoot fresh weight, and shoot dry height were higher than in Alfisol soil, but for fruit weights the two were not much different.
UJI DOSIS PUPUK K DAN BERBAGAI MEDIA TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH VARIETAS BIMA (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Authors: Ramadhani Fikri , Supriyadi Teguh , Suprapti Endang , Budiyono Agus , Aziez Achmad Fatchul 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of K2O Fertilizer Dosage and Various Planting Media on Growth, Yield and Interaction of the Two Treatments on Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). This research was conducted in August 2020 in Jembungan Village, Banyudono District, Boyolali Regency with an altitude of ± 195 meters above sea level with entisol soil type.
This study used a factorial method with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of two factors with three replications. The first factor is the dose of K2O (K) fertilizer, consisting of 3 levels: K1 = 100 kg/ha, K2 = 200 kg/ha, K3 = 300 kg/ha. The second factor is Planting Media (M), consisting of 4 levels: M1 = Soil Planting Media + Bokashi, M2 = Soil Planting Media + Cow Manure, M3 = Soil Planting Media + Goat Manure, M4 = Soil Planting Media + Cocopad.
The results of the study can be concluded as follows: 1) The dose of K2O (K) fertilizer has a very significant effect on all growth parameters and yield parameters, 2) Planting Media has a significant effect on plant height and fresh stover, no significant effect on the number of leaves, dry stover and all result parameters. 3) The combination of the treatment dose of K2O fertilizer and Planting Media (K x M) showed a very significant effect on all growth parameters and yields of shallots.
PERSEPSI WANITA TANI TERHADAP PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN LAPANG DALAM PENGEMBANGAN ANGGREK (Orchidaceae)
Authors: Suswadi  , Mardiyanti Lutfi Septi , Prasetyowati Kusriani , Mahananto  
Published: December 2023

The number of ratios of women is greater than the men. By this comparison, it is necessary to empower women to develop their existing potential. One of the efforts is through the formation of women’s group. The field women group of Dewi Sri is one form of women empowerments in agricultural sector, particularly on the orchid development. In the ongoing development of orchids, field women i still experienced circumstances both in cultivation and sales stage. With the presence of field agricultural extension workers, it is expected that they can accompany the field women group and help to solve the problem.
This study aims to find out the perception of field women towards the role of field agricultural extensionists in the development of orchids in the field women group of Dewi Sri, Gaum, Tasikmadu, Karanganyar. The method of determining samples is done through saturated samples with the number of respondents as many as 30 people. The methods of data analysis applied are validity test, reliability test, respondent achievement level and spearman rank test.
The results of this study show the perception of field women is high in the role of extension as a motivator, facilitator and low in the role of extension workers as a consultant, communicator, and supervisor. The development of orchids cultivation stage and sales are classified in the very low category. Spearman rank test results (1) There is a relation between the perception of field women to the role of field agricultural extensionists as a communicator, and supervisor in the development of orchids cultivation stage. While there is no relation between the perception of field women to the role of field agricultural extension as a motivator, facilitator and consultant in the development of orchids cultivation stage. (2) There is a relation between the perception of field women to the role of field agricultural extensionists as a facilitator in the development of orchids in the sales stage. While it is not related between the perception of field women to the role of field agricultural extensionists as a motivator, consultant, communicator and supervisor in the development of orchids sales stage.