bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dampak Penyaluran Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Ladolima Kecamatan Keo Tengah Kabupaten Nagekeo
Authors: Wilistiani So’o Monika , Tameno Nikson , Theresia Kiak Novi 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian lapangan (field Researc). Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu sumber data primer dan data sekunder. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) Covid-19 terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Ladolima Kecamatan Keo Tengah Kabupaten Nagekeo. Informan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari Kepala Desa dan Masyarakat penerima Bantuan Langsung Tunai. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Bantuan Langsung Tunai memang tidak secara langsung berdampak pada meningkatnya kesejahteraan masyarakat di Desa Ladolima, karena jumlah uang yang diterima dinilai kecil. Penggunaan uang tersebut dipakai untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mendasar.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Pusaka Bumi Transportasi
Authors: Maliki Imam 
Published: November 2023

Dalam melaksanakan proses produksi, suatu perusahaan membutuhkan faktor-faktor produksi yang dapat menunjang tercapainya tujuan perusahaan, faktor-faktor tersebut adalah bahan baku, modal dan manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi disiplin kerja pada PT. Pusaka Bumi Transportasi, Untuk mengetahui kondisi kinerja karyawan pada PT. Pusaka Bumi Transportasi serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Pusaka Bumi Transportasi. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, sampel pada penelitian ini karyawan PT. Pusaka Bumi Transportasi yang berjumlah 41 orang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder, metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisi koefisien korelasi regresi Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil uji hipotesis antara disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Pusaka Bumi Transportasi, hal tersebut diketahui dari hasil uji hipotesis yang diperoleh hasil uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menunjukan t hitung>t tabel (7,906 > 2,023) maka H ditolak dan H, diterima artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Disiplin Kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Pusaka Bumi Transportasi. Berdasarkan hasil koefisien determinasi hasil uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menunjukan t hitung>t tabel (7,906 > 2,023) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Disiplin Kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Pusaka Bumi Transportasi.
THE INFLUENCE OF JOB SATISFACTION AND MOTIVATION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE CV. OSCAR FURNITURE SURABAYA
Authors: Ayuningtyas Fitri , Pandu Widodo Hesti , Daengs GS Achmad , Istanti Enny , Sanusi Ruchan 
Published: November 2023

This study aimed to clarify wether the variable Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation significant influence on employees performance at CV.OSCAR FURNITURE Surabaya as well as to determine which variables are the dominant influence of the two fariable Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation on the performance of employees at CV. OSCAR FURNITURE Surabaya.The sample of using Census sampling method is directly choosing 30 persons of the employees. The data collection methods that used were interview the parties that involved with the issues being discussed directly and gave questionnaires ti the employees in accordance with the research conducted. The data were analyzed with using Quantitative Methods that using four formulas: Multiple Regression Analysis, T test, F test and the coefficient of determination (R2) test with the aid of SPSS 16.0 software for windows. The results showed that jointly Job satisfaction and work motivation significantly Influence the performance of employees at CV.OSCAR FURNITURE Surabaya. Variable Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation regression coefficientis positive indicates a unidirectional relationship, in other words, Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation will improve the performance of employees at CV.OSCAR FURNITURE Surabaya
RECUSA VACINAL: OS PERIGOS DA FAKE NEWS E DO MOVIMENTO ANTIVACINA NO CONTEXTO DE IMUNIZAÇÃO
Authors: Silva e Silva Beatriz Michele , Dos Santos Amaro Géssica Suanny 
Published: November 2023

Resumo:
Introdução: As vacinas são substâncias imunobiológicas criadas para controlar e erradicar doenças, que geraram grandes impactos na saúde e na sociedade. No entanto, é notória a falta de adesão de um grupo minoritário, que tende a colocar em risco todo esforço gerado durante anos, através do Programa Nacional de Imunização e os órgãos de saúde. Objetivo: Averiguar como as mídias sociais atuam junto as “fake news” e qual a relação destas com o movimento “antivacina”, e ainda compreender como podem persuadir a população a não se vacinar. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura de caráter integrativa e qualitativo, elaborado mediante a pesquisa de conteúdo nas bases de dados Lilacs, Medline e PUBmed, produzindo o estudo com base de artigos publicados no período de 2018 – 2022. Após leitura na integra e aplicação dos critérios de inclusão, foram retirados manuscritos para produção do estudo e mantiveram-se 9 artigos para a construção da tabela. Conclusão: Considerarmos que, atualmente, a saúde pública diante das notícias falsas tem encontrado mais um desafio frente as campanhas de vacinação. Este cenário coloca em risco a saúde das pessoas nos últimos anos. Ao colher informações sobre as fake news dispostas nas mídias virtuais e suas interconexões com o movimento “antivacina”. Tal movimento articula-se em congregar pessoas que se opõem ao processo de campanha de imunização, podendo gerar consequências como a queda da cobertura vacinal e o retorno de doenças erradicadas.
Penerapan Pemikiran Ibnu Miskawaih Sebagai Sumber Belajar Pendidikan Aqidah
Authors: Khan Muhammad Akbar , Pahlevi M. Reza , Kurnia PS Alaika M. Bagus 
Published: November 2023

This research aims to learn and understand the application of the thought of a philosopher named Ibnu Miskawih as a source of learning and education, aqidah. Education itself has a very broad meaning, but here education has the meaning of a change of system for the better. Education can always change to any side, and aqidah is the basic beliefs or fundamental beliefs of the religion followed by man. Often, there is denial against it in the name of education and aqidah, which starts with the debate and controversy about the teaching of education. Ibnu Miskawih is a Muslim philosopher, and he has made a great contribution to Muslim education, especially in the realm of Aqidah. This thought is adopted for the purposes of research, where man, with his mind, is able to survive and determine what should be done and obliged to be left. The fruit of the thought of Ibnu Miskawih is more focused on man and education, Aqidah, where this aqidah is the way to God, even more in this modern era, which indirectly results in a small number of shifts in Aqidah.
STORYTELLING THROUGH VARIOUS STORYTELLING FOR YOUNG LEARNER
Authors: Martina Napratilora  , Mardiah  , Sophia Nurhaqia  
Published: November 2023

English: Strorytelling contain values ​​that are beneficial for children. Storytelling activities are the best method for making children learn. Children often use their study time as they want. With the storytelling method, children will listen attentively because storytelling are very interesting for children. The aim of this writing is to find out how to tell storyteling through types storytelling for young learners. Storyteling has several types based on their content. These types are divided into six, namely legend, fable, myth, folklore, sage, humorous, traditional, futuristic, educational and therapeutic. All types of storytelling has different contents. Storytelling for children have several characteristics. Where, these characteristics are explained based on several aspects. These aspects are in the form of story content aspects, language aspects, presentation aspects, value aspects, and graphic aspects.
Indonesia: Dongeng mengandung nilai-nilai yang bermanfaat bagi anak. Kegiatan mendongeng merupakan metode terbaik untuk membuat anak belajar. Anak-anak sering menggunakan waktu belajar seenaknya. Dengan metode mendongeng, anak akan mendengarkan dengan penuh perhatian karena dongeng sangat menarik bagi anak-anak. Tujuan dalam penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana mendongeng melaluli jenis-jenis dongeng untuk anak usia dini. Dongeng memiliki beberapa jenis berdasarkan pada isinya. Jenis jenis tersebut terbagi menjadi enam, yaitu legenda, fabel, mite, cerita rakyat, sage, jenaka, tradisional, futuristic, pendidikan, dan terapi. Semua jenis dongeng tersebut memiliki isi yang berbeda-beda. Dongeng untuk anak memiliki beberapa karakteristik. Dimana, karakteristik tersebut dijelaskan berdasarkan beberapa aspek. Aspek-aspek tersebut berupa aspek isi cerita, aspek bahasa, aspek penyajian, aspek nilai, dan aspek grafika.
Kata kunci: Mendongeng; Jenis Dongeng; Manfaat Dongeng; Anak Usia Dini.
Türkiye’deki Doğal Afetlerin Kadın Sağlığı Üzerine Etkileri: Doğal Afet ve Kadın Sağlığı
Authors: ALKAN Ramazan , TANDOĞAN Özden 
Published: November 2023

İnsani acil müdahale sırasında savunmasız nüfusun ihtiyaçlarına daha fazla dikkat edilmelidir. Savunmasız popülasyonlar, kötü sağlık sonuçlarına duyarlılığı artan ve afetlerden orantısız bir şekilde etkilenen gruplardır. Kadınlar özellikle afet sonrası travma sonrası stres bozukluğuna ve depresyona karşı savunmasızdır. Sağlık sorunları arasındaki bağlantıyı anlamak, doğal afet mağdurları için yeterli afet müdahalesini ve yardım çabalarını bilgilendirmek için önemlidir. Deprem dünyada olduğu gibi ülkemizde de sıkça görülen doğa olayıdır. Kadınların doğal afetlerin kadın sağlığı üzerindeki etkisini küresel bir perspektiften belirlemek için çok az sayıda çalışma vardır. Sağlık profesyonelleri ülke genelinde olağanüstü bir doğa olayında etkin bir şekilde görev almaktadır ve hemşirelerinde kadın sağlığını korumak adına büyük öneme sahiptir. Gerek hasta bakımı gerekse afete hazırlıkta önemli role sahiptirler. Yakın süreçte yaşanan 6 Şubat depremlerinde bunun örneğini görmüş olduk. Afet durumlarında kadın ve erkeğin uğradığı zararın eşit olmadığı, kadınların savunmasızlığı, çeşitli çalışmaların ve afet yönetimi yönergelerinin odak noktası olmuştur.
Derlemenin amacı, doğal afetlerden sonra kadınları yaygın olarak etkileyen spesifik ruh sağlığı üzerine etkilerini incelemek, afetin kadınlar üzerindeki etkisini vurgulamaktır.
Glaciological and chemical studies on ice cores from Hans Tausen Iskappe, Greenland
Authors: Clausen Henrik B. , Stampe Mia , Hammer Claus Uffe , Hvidbjerg Christine S. , Dahl-Jensen Dorthe , Steffensen Jørgen Peder 
Published: November 2023

The paper presents studies of various chemical and isotopical parameters from ice cores drilled in the northernmost located ice cap, Hans Tausen Iskappe, Pearyland, Greenland (HT). The 346 m main ice core (MC95) was drilled to bedrock in 1995 as well as a 35 m shallow core (SC95). A 60 m shallow core (SC75) and a 51 m shallow core (SC76) was drilled at two different positions in1975 and 1976, respectively. A 60 m shallow core (SC94) was drilled in 1994. Continuous stable isotope records exist for all of these cores, total β-activity only from SC75 and SC76. Continuous ECM inferred acidity records exist along the 1995 cores (MC95 and SC95) and finally detailed records of dust and water soluble ion concentrations exist on selected parts of MC95.
To determine a time scale for the ice core is an important prerequisite for the interpretation of other records. The age scale is based on acid layers, caused by known volcanic eruptions, and by comparison of the chemical composition of these layers to that found in ice cores from other arctic locations. The total β-activity data from SC75 and SC76 provide fixed points to the time scale because a pronounced increase in total β-activity is related to the thermo-nuclear tests in the atmosphere in the early 1960'ies. Many of the investigated parameters exhibit seasonal variations e.g. δ18O, acidity, Cl– and dust, therefore the study of the accumulation history of the ice cap improves our knowledge of the question if the mass balance of the Hans Tausen Iskappe is in equilibrium or not.
In the upper half part of the ice core the MC95 ECM record reveals several events of high acidity which can be connected to volcanic events known from other Greenland ice core records. Among the identified volcanic events are AD 1912 (Katmai, Alaska), AD 1815 (Tambora, Indonesia), AD 1783 (Laki, Iceland), AD 934 (Eldgjà, Iceland) and e.g. the signals of AD 1259 and 49 BC. The two latter signals originate from major volcanic eruptions of unknown eruption sites with a probable location close to the Equator in the case of the AD 1259 event. Some of the volcanic events are selected for an analysis of dust and water soluble chemical components, including F–, CH3SO2–, Cl–, NO3–, SO42–, Na+,NH4+, K+, Mg2+ and Ca2+. Coulter counter technique was used for the dust measurements and the chemical analysis were carried out by ion chromatography.
(Pos)verdad y política en la democracia liberal
Authors: Arias Maldonado Manuel 
Published: November 2023

(Post)Truth and Politics in Liberal Democracy
Resumen: Se ha identificado la denominada “posverdad” como una de las causas mayores de la crisis de la democracia liberal, amenazada por la emergencia de populismos y movimientos extremistas. Sin embargo, no existe acuerdo en la literatura sobre la naturaleza o la seriedad de la amenaza que la posverdad supone. La razón es que no sabemos cuál es la relación que la política y la democracia mantienen con la verdad; tampoco cuál deba ser esa relación en un marco de pluralismo valorativo. Este artículo trata de responder a esas preguntas y ofrece un diagnóstico propio acerca de la posverdad.
Abstract: So-called “post-truth” has been signalled as one major reason to explain the crisis of liberal-democracy, which is currently threatened by the emergence of populism and extremist movements. However, there is no agreement about the nature or seriousness of that particular threat. The reason is that we do not know how politics and democracy relate to truth, nor how should they relate to each other in a pluralistic framework. This paper attempts to answer these questions and offers an account of post-truth.
Hasta el pitido final: El miedo a la muerte, el buen vivir y los juegos en la obra de Bernard Suits
Authors: Lopez Frias Francisco Javier 
Published: November 2023

Until the final whistle. Fear of dying, good living, and game-playing in Bernard Suits’ oeuvre
Resumen: En este artículo, se ofrece un recorrido por la obra de Bernard Suits, un filósofo estadounidense apenas conocido en ámbitos filosóficos castellanoparlantes. Se analizan sus posiciones relativas a los dos temas centrales que le ocuparon durante su carrera filosófica: la búsqueda de definiciones y la pregunta por la vida buena. No obstante, se defenderá que todo su trabajo, desde su tesis de maestría defendida en 1950 hasta sus obras publicadas póstumamente, Suits dio preferencia a la segunda cuestión. Esta interpretación contrasta con la recepción de su obra en círculos académicos angloamericanos, dónde se ha priorizado su propuesta definicional sobre la relativa al buen vivir.
Abstract: In this article, I provide an overview of the work of Bernard Suits, a United States-born philosopher hardly known in Spanish-speaking philosophical circles. I analyze his views on the two central themes that occupied him during his philosophical career: the search for definitions and the question concerning the good life. However, I argue that throughout his work, from his master’s thesis defended in 1950 to his posthumously published works, Suits gave preference to the second theme. This interpretation contrasts with the reception of his work in Anglo-American academic circles, where his definitional proposal has been prioritized over his musings on the good life.
Amlodipine and lufenuron as repurposing drugs against Sporothrix brasiliensis
Authors: Poester Vanice Rodrigues , Hidalgo Jéssica Estefania Dávila , Jardim Lara Severo , Trápaga Mariana Rodrigues , Rabello Vanessa Brito de Souza , Almeida-Paes Rodrigo , Zancope-Oliveira Rosely Maria , Xavier Melissa Orzechowski 
Published: November 2023

Background
Sporotrichosis caused by Sporothrix brasiliensis is a globally emerging infectious disease with limited therapeutic options. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the in vitro activity of amlodipine (AML) and lufenuron (LUF) alone and their interaction with itraconazole (ITZ), the first-choice drug against S. brasiliensis.

Methods
Twenty clinical isolates of S. brasiliensis from two hyperendemic regions were tested through a microdilution assay to evaluate the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal fungicidal concentration (MFC) of AML and LUF. Checkerboard assay was performed with 10 isolates for both drug interactions with ITZ.

Results
AML showed inhibitory and fungicidal activity against all isolates included, with MIC values ranging from 32 to 256 µg/mL, and MFC from 64 to 256 µg/mL. However, none of the S. brasiliensis isolates were inhibited by the highest soluble concentration of LUF (MIC >64 µg/mL for all strains). Synergic interaction of AML and LUF with ITZ occurred in 50% and 40% of the isolates tested, without any antagonistic effects.

Conclusion
Both repurposing drugs evaluated in our study showed a promising in vitro activity, especially in synergy with ITZ against S. brasiliensis, warranting future in vivo investigations regarding its activity.
Buried treasure in a public repository: Mining mitochondrial genes of 32 annelid species from sequence reads deposited in the Sequence Read Archive (SRA)
Authors: Kobayashi Genki 
Published: November 2023

Background
The mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) of metazoans generally include the same set of protein-coding genes, which ensures the homology of mitochondrial genes between species. The mitochondrial genes are often used as reference data for species identification based on genetic data (DNA barcoding). The need for such reference data has been increasing due to the application of environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis for environmental assessments. Recently, the number of publicly available sequence reads obtained with next-generation sequencing (NGS) has been increasing in the public database (the NCBI Sequence Read Archive, SRA). Such freely available NGS reads would be promising sources for assembling mitochondrial protein-coding genes (mPCGs) of organisms whose mitochondrial genes are not available in GenBank. The present study aimed to assemble annelid mPCGs from raw data deposited in the SRA.

Methods
The recent progress in the classification of Annelida was briefly introduced. In the present study, the mPCGs of 32 annelid species of 19 families in clitellates and allies in Sedentaria (echiurans and polychaetes) were newly assembled from the reads deposited in the SRA. Assembly was performed with a recently published pipeline mitoRNA, which includes cycles of Bowtie2 mapping and Trinity assembly. Assembled mPCGs were deposited in GenBank as Third Party Data (TPA) data. A phylogenetic tree was reconstructed with maximum likelihood (ML) analysis, together with other mPCGs deposited in GenBank.

Results and Discussion
mPCG assembly was largely successful except for Travisia forbesii; only four genes were detected from the assembled contigs of the species probably due to the reads targeting its parasite. Most genes were largely successfully obtained, whereas atp8, nad2, and nad4l were only successful in 22–24 species. The high nucleotide substitution rates of these genes might be relevant to the failure in the assembly although nad6, which showed a similarly high substitution rate, was successfully assembled. Although the phylogenetic positions of several lineages were not resolved in the present study, the phylogenetic relationships of some polychaetes and leeches that were not inferred by transcriptomes were well resolved probably due to a more dense taxon sampling than previous phylogenetic analyses based on transcriptomes. Although NGS data are generally better sources for resolving phylogenetic relationships of both higher and lower classifications, there are ensuring needs for specific loci of the mitochondrial genes for analyses that do not require high resolutions, such as DNA barcoding, eDNA, and phylogenetic analysis among lower taxa. Assembly from publicly available NGS reads would help design specific primers for the mitochondrial gene sequences of species, whose mitochondrial genes are hard to amplify by Sanger sequencing using universal primers.
Chemical-Induced Dormancy Breaking of Freshly Harvested Potato Minitubers and Its Effect on Subsequent Growth and Yield
Authors: Gul Zishan , Iqbal Nayyar 
Published: November 2023

Tuber dormancy is an important phenomenon in potato seed production cycle and its duration can positively affect the number of crops and crop performance during the seed production. The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different factors which include potato genotypes (Roko and SM kaghan varieties), chemical treatments i.e GA3, thiourea, Thiourea+GA3 and sugar under light and dark storage conditions. It was found that between varieties, Roko responded better than SM kaghan to various chemical treatments regarding number of days to dormancy breaking. It was found that the growth hormone GA3 (gibberellic acid) in combination with thiourea can significantly increase sprouting percentage to 100% under dark conditions after 31 days of application. However, it was observed that after planting of the treated tubers the emergence percentage, and minituber yield did not show any significant effect of the three experimental treatments in comparison with control. It is therefore concluded that tuber treatment with thiourea+GA3 and store in dark can decrease the dormancy duration without having any negative effect on plant physiological growth and tuber yield.