bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
METHODICAL BASIS OF THE CONDUCTING CHORAL ACTIVITY BY FUTURE TEACHERS OF MUSIC ART
Authors: Liubar Ruslana 
Published: November 2023

The disciplines of the conducting and choral cycle play an important role in the system of training the future music teacher, in particular choral conducting and choral class. Conducting a choral training team is a complex process, which consists in the development of auditory ideas, their implementation in specific sounding, auditory verification and correction. The effectiveness of conducting and choral activity depends on the complex application of methods that complement each other and contribute to the formation of a highly qualified and creative specialist. The methods of conducting and choral work are a set of methods of conducting activity used by the head of the choral ensemble to achieve the set goals in creative work with the choir.The basis of conducting and choral activity is a methodical system based on the mastery of the conductorʼs technique and method of working with the choral, as well as the mastery of the choir membersʼ vocal and choral technique of performing choral works. The method of conscious education of muscular freedom movement, which is based on self-awareness and self-knowledge of the individual, becomes important in the process of formation conducting technique. The auditory-muscular method of forming the conducting technique establishes a connection between hearing and the conducting apparatus. The method of associative perception is used for the effective formation of conductorsʼ inner sense of choral sound skills.So, the main methods of conducting choral work with a choral include: the method of presentment, verbal explanation, imitation, emotional influence, the method of conscious interaction between performers and the conductor, stimulation, problem method, exercise method, score analysis, rehearsal method. The usage of methodical techniques, which are the components of the chosen methods, ensures the implementation of the assigned tasks in the lesson. The choice of methods and methods of conducting and choral work depends on the specific conditions of the class, the level of performers training, the complexity of the work, etc. The creative contact with the choir depends on how clear and correct the conductorʼs methods and techniques will be, and how accurately they will reflect the artistic features of the music, and hence the brightness and inspiration of the performance.
Keywords: choral conducting; conducting technique; choir class; choir conductor; choir; methodical system; methods of conducting and choral work; methodical techniques.
LOGICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE CONTENT OF PHYSICAL CONCEPTS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE FORMATION OF A SCIENTIFIC PICTURE OF THE WORLD IN SPECIALIZED CLASSES WITH AN IN-DEPTH STUDY OF PHYSICS
Authors: Tereshchuk Serhii 
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the concepts of “mass”, “rest mass”, “relativistic mass”, “energy” and considers their content in accordance with modern scientific ideas. An analysis of the specified concepts in physics textbooks and their correspondence to modern scientific theories ‒ special relativity and quantum theory ‒ was carried out. Based on the analysis of the scientific literature, it is shown that according to Minkovskyʼs formalism, mass is a scalar quantity that depends on the 4-vector momentum, and therefore does not depend on the choice of reference system. The introduction of the concept of relativistic mass and the functional relationship between mass and speed is unjustified. In the teaching methodology of physics, it is necessary to take into account the specified features, since in textbooks there is an incorrect or inaccurate description of the concepts “rest mass”, “rest energy”, “total energy” and the connection of rest energy with the speed of light in a vacuum. These concepts play an important role in the formation of a scientific picture of the world in lyceum students.In most studies, despite their scientific value and practical significance for the methodology of teaching physics and natural sciences in general, insufficient attention is paid to the formation of fundamental concepts that are the basis of relevant physical theories. The analysis of modern programs and textbooks shows that the system of physical concepts in the school course consists mainly of fundamental concepts, the formation of which occurs throughout the course of physics taught in gymnasiums and lyceums. The level of formation of these concepts should correspond to the current level of their interpretation in science. However, the structuring of the educational material only in general terms repeats the structure of physical science, as it takes into account the didactic aspect of physical knowledge.
Keywords: scientific picture of the world; special theory of relativity; quantum theory; mass; energy; momentum; rest mass; rest energy; relativistic mass.
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Peran Peraturan Desa Dalam Pembangunan Desa Di Kecinan Desa Malaka
Authors: Yamin Bahri , Supryadi Ady 
Published: November 2023

Penyuluhan hukum ini dilaksanakan di Kecinan Desa Malaka Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Kegiatan ini merupakan bagian dari program Pengadian kepada Masyarakat. Tujuannnya adalah untuk memberikan Pengetahuan dan Pemahaman kepada Masyarakat lebih khusus kepada Pemerintah Desa termasuk Mahasiswa yang ikut sebagai peserta dalam kegiatan ini. Metode Penyuluhan yang digunakan yaitu dalam bentuk ceramah dan Tanya jawab. Peserta memahami dan mengetahui betapa pentingnya Peraturan Desa dalam pembangunan Desa yang berkualitas selanjutnya Peserta juga memahami dan mengetahui proses penyusunan peraturan Desa dan memahami dan mengetahui teknik penyusunan Peraturan Desa. Rekomendasi kegiatan penyuluhan hukum selanjutnya adalah melakukan bimbingan teknis dalam penyusunan peraturan Desa dengan Pemerintah Desa.
PEMBERIAN BANTUAN HUKUM KEPADA ANGGOTA POLRI YANG MELAKUKAN TINDAK PIDANA PADA SAAT MENJALANKAN TUGAS KEDINASAN
Authors: Afrianto Joni , Ferdi Ferdi 
Published: November 2023

Pasal 6 Peraturan Kepala Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 2 Tahun 2017 tentang Tata Cara Pemberian Bantuan Hukum Oleh Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum dengan spesifikasi yang bersifat deskriptif analitis. Pelaksanaan pemberian bantuan hukum oleh Bidang Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Barat kepada anggota Polri yang melakukan tindak pidana pada saat menjalankan tugas kedinasan adalah dengan cara mengajukan permohonan tertulis dengan menyertakan kronologis kejadian kepada Kapolda Sumbar untuk diberikan bantuan hukum dan didampingi di persidangan. Setelah permohonan tadi disetujui barulah dikeluarkan Surat Perintah kepada Penasehat hukum/Kuasa Hukum/Pendamping yang ditugaskan. Pemohon selanjutnya memberikan Surat Kuasa kepada Penasehat hukum/Kuasa Hukum/Pendamping yang ditugaskan. Kapolda Sumbar memberikan dukungan melalui Personil Bidkum Polda Sumbar untuk memberikan Bantuan hukum. Kendala dalam pelaksanaan pemberian bantuan hukum oleh Bidang Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Barat kepada anggota Polri yang melakukan tindak pidana pada saat menjalankan tugas kedinasan adalah kekurangan Tenaga penasehat hukum.Tidak adanya koordinasi yang jelas antara Kepolisian dengan Advokat yang disewa oleh tersangka sendiri. Optimalisasi Dalam Pemberian Bantuan Hukum Oleh Bidang Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Barat Kepada Anggota Polri Yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Saat Menjalankan Tugas Kedinasan adalah dengan mengadakan stimulan untuk Advokat pada bidang hukum Polda dan Melakukan pengawasan dalam Pemberian Bantuan Hukum.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE QUALITY OF SERVICE TO LIBRARY VISITORS SATISFACTION (Study in The Library IAIN Batusangkar)
Authors: Yuliani Tri 
Published: November 2023

The library is one of sources of information have an important role in the field of management and the dissemination of information.Good service to visitors library would increase satisfaction visitors.The purpose of this research is to know the influence of library services against satisfaction visitors in the library iain batusangkar and library services most dominant against satisfaction visitors.The quality of service can be seen from a tangible (evidence physical) , the reliability of) reability (the responsiveness of responsiveness (the responsiveness of) assurance life for you and empathy (empathy ) that could be met. By increasing the quality of service that this will create visitor satisfaction, but the importance of a the quality of services in the library libraries are not balanced with the facilities and infrastructures good. Data sources used was the data to the spread of the kuisioner primary.The sample of the by 80 in total.This research result indicates that all the variables influential together to satisfaction visitors.Haphazardly variable assurance and emphaty can provide the effect on satisfaction visitors, while variable tangible, reability and responsiveness not to exert an influence upon satisfaction visitors in the library IAIN Batusangkar. The result of this research that is indicative of the value of the coefficients of determination as much as 31,2 % , so there were thousands of visitors satisfaction in drinking water has in addition to being influenced by the quality of service have also been influenced by another aspect 68,8 % , it is expected that there have been instances of advanced research to make a statement on another aspect that capable of affecting of satisfaction visitors in working the library IAIN Batusangkar
Cultural Diplomacy in the Eastern European Space: Culturological Aspect, Current Trends
Authors: Tatarnikova Anzhelyka 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the work is to reveal cultural diplomacy in the Eastern European context in terms of the role of cultural relations in the formation and development of international relations. Research methodology consists in the use of the following methods: descriptive, analysis and synthesis, comparison, generalisation, forecasting. The use of these methods contributes to the formation of an understanding of the influence of cultural relations on the development of international relations. At the same time, the use of these methods allows to consider the topic in both theoretical and practical terms. Thus, special attention is paid to the method of forecasting, because it can be used to determine how cultural diplomacy will develop in the future, its main directions, methods and means of influencing the international audience. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time cultural diplomacy was thoroughly investigated in the aspect of the Eastern European region as a link between culture and international relations. At the same time, the understanding of cultural diplomacy as a multifunctional system that spreads and creates new cultural contexts, based on the informative, cultural and educational, meaning-creating functions of culture and art, has been improved. Conclusions. Cultural diplomacy is an important aspect of establishing international relations between states through the means of culture and art. The essence of the conducted research is determined by the fact that cultural diplomacy at the modern stage is given more and more attention. In particular, with the help of diplomacy through the means of culture, it is possible to improve the image of the state, establish cooperation with various international partners, and present one's culture in a dignified manner on the world stage. Today, it is impossible to imagine the activity of any institution without cultural diplomacy, which aims to present the state in a dignified manner on the international arena. At the same time, in the future, Ukraine and the countries of Eastern Europe will use such areas as music and cinematographic art to establish cultural ties with other states.
Keywords: current issues of cultural studies; cultural diplomacy; culture and art; current culture.
The Impact of Environmental, Social and Governance, Sustainable Financial Performance, Ownership Structure, and Composition of Company Directors on Tax Avoidance: Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Hidayati Kadarisman , Zuhroh Diana 
Published: November 2023

The aim of the present study is to empirically estimate the impact of ESG, composition of company directors, ownership structure and financial performance on tax avoidance. To achieve the study objectives, 114 companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange market are selected covering the data span over 2013-2020 period. Institutional ownership, female directors, ESG performance, return on assets and firm size are taken as the measures of ownership structure, composition of company directors, ESG and financial performance respectively. Empirical analysis is carried out using Fixed Effects Model as it is found as the appropriate estimation technique in Hausman test and Breusch-Pagan test. According to the study findings, EGS, ownership structure, composition of company directors all have significant and negative impact on tax avoidance. Among financial performance indicators, only firm size has negative and significant impact while return on assets has no significant effect on tax avoidance. The study recommends the firms or businesses to pay attention to ESG factors, institutional ownership and female directorship as these factors are found to have prominent role in improving tax avoidance behavior.
Do Local and International Shocks Matter in the Interconnectedness amid Exchange Rates and Energy Commodities? Insights into BRICS Economies
Authors: Qabhobho Thobekile , Adam Anokye M. , Asafo-Adjei Emmanuel 
Published: November 2023

The study examined the interdependence structure among energy (brent, natural gas and petroleum) commodities returns, crude oil implied volatility, and exchange rate returns and volatilities in the context of BRICS across time and/or frequencies. The wavelet approaches (bi-wavelet, partial wavelet and wavelet multiple) were employed for the period from May 07, 2012, to March 31, 2021. It was revealed that co-movements between exchange rate returns and energy commodities were negative and significant at certain times and frequencies. In this case, causality emanated from exchange rate returns. Moreover, in most instances, implied volatilities strongly impacted the exchange rate and energy interconnectedness returns. We found strong integration levels among the financial time series with Petroleum having the most likelihood to lead or lag. Findings from the study imply that co-movements between exchange rate returns and energy commodities are heterogeneous and adaptive. Also, local shocks (exchange rate volatilities), have the greatest spillover effect between exchange rate returns and energy commodities relative to implied crude oil volatility. This is the first study that employs the wavelet approaches to investigate the conditional effects of local and external shock on the comovement between exchange rate returns and energy commodities’ returns.
Comparison Analysis of Graph Theory Algorithms for Shortest Path Problem
Authors: Riti Yosefina Finsensia , Iskandar Jonathan Steven , Hendra Hendra 
Published: November 2023

The Sumba region, Indonesia, is known for its extraordinary natural beauty and unique cultural richness. There are 19 interesting tourist attractions spread throughout the area, but tourists often face difficulties in planning efficient visiting routes. From this case, it can be solved by applying graph theory in terms of searching for the shortest distance which is completed using the shortest path search algorithm. Then these 19 tourist objects are used to build a weighted graph, where the nodes represent the tourist objects and the edges of the graph describe the distance or travel time between these objects. Therefore, this research aims to compare the shortest path search algorithm with parameters to compare the shortest distance results, algorithm complexity and execution time for tourism in the Sumba area. The results of this research involve a comparison of several shortest path search algorithms, with the aim of finding the shortest distance results, algorithm complexity, and execution time for tourism in the Sumba area. Based on the test results of the five algorithms with the parameters that have been prepared, and the findings show that each algorithm has its own characteristics, the results are as follows: Dijkstra's algorithm can be used to calculate the shortest route for single-source and single-destination types. This resembles the Bellman-Ford algorithm, only the Bellman-Ford algorithm can be used simultaneously on graphs that have negative weight values. Meanwhile, the Floyd-Warshall algorithm is suitable for use on the all-pairs type. Then, the Johnson Algorithm can be used to determine the shortest path from all pairs of paths where the destination node is located in the graph. Finally, the Ant Colony algorithm to compute from a node to each pair of destination nodes.
Analysis of Behavioral Use of Academic Information Systems with the Implementation of UTAUT 2 Integration at the Muhammadi-Palembang Institute of Health Science and Technology
Authors: Donan Hendri , Negara Edi Surya Negara Surya , Sutabri Tata , Firdaus Firdaus 
Published: November 2023

The utilization of Information Technology (IT) in higher education setting aims to enhance the quality of education, and this initiative is realized through the implementation of Information Technology at the Institute of Health Sciences and Technology Muhammadiyah Palembang (IKesT MP) in the form of an Academic Information System (SIMAKAD). SIMAKAD is a vital role as a tool to manage internal data and serves as an information hub for students. This research is conducted to evaluate the acceptance level of the UTAUT2 model and the impact of both the main and target variables within the UTAUT2 model. This research utilizes a quantitative method with 150 respondents, analyzed using SMART PLS 3.0 software." software. The research findings indicate that the acceptance level of the UTAUT2 model reaches 74%, signifying a high adoption rate. Variables like Perceived Value (p-Value: 0.019) and Habit (p-Value: 0.009) significantly influence Behavioral Intention, with a p-Value 0.05, indicating that their hypotheses are accepted. On the other hand, variables such as Performance Expectancy (p-Value: 0.660), Effort Expectancy (p-Value: 0.417), Social Influence (p-Value: 0.652), and Facilitating Conditions (p-Value: 0.292) There is no substantial influence on Behavioral Intention as a result of using Information Technology (IT), indicating that their hypotheses have not been endorsed.. Additionally, the variable Hedonic Motivation (p-Value: 0.978) also does not can significantly impact one's inclination toward a behavior Intention. However, variables Facilitating Conditions (p-Value: 0.000) and Behavioral Intention (p-Value: 0.000) have a positive impact on Use Behavior, indicating that their hypotheses are accepted. Conversely, the variable Habit (p-Value: 0.915) Does not exert a significant impact on Uss Behavior, resulting in the rejection of its hypothesis.
DETERMINATION OF NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS JACQ. EXFR. P.KUMN (OYSTER MUSHROOM) CULTIVATED ON SOME PLANT SUBSTRATES
Authors: Muhammed Habiba Maikudi , Hafizat K. , Rabe A. M. , Danladi, G. H. , Stephen D. Y. , Isah A. O. 
Published: November 2023

Oyster mushroom plays a vital role in human nutrition as it supplies the necessary growth factors such as protein, minerals, vitamins in the body. Fresh samples of Oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) were collected from the agricultural research farm of Ibrahim Badamasi Babagida. University Lapai, Niger State, Nigeria located at latitude 9.0674oN, longitude 6.5698o E. The aim of this study is to determine the nutritional value of Oyster Mushroom cultivated on some plant substrates. Sawdust, Maize (Zea mays) husk Rice (Oryza sativa) straw and Banana (Musa acuminata) leaves were collected from the Botanical garden of the Department of Biological Sciences, Ibrahim Badamasi Babagida. University Lapai, Niger State. Tissue culture techniques, spawn production, preparation and pasteurization of the plant substrates, inoculation of the mushroom spawn were conducted on the mushroom, nutritional analysis of the cultivated mushroom were determined and conducted using standard methods. The results indicated that among the selected substrates used, mushroom cultivated on banana leaves was found to be high in ash and moisture contents with 7.00% and 16.00 % respectively, rice straw was found the to be high in carbohydrate content with 51.70%. Maize husk was found to be high in crude fat and protein contents with 28.60% and 7.31% respectively, crude fibre content of 7.69% was found to be high in sawdust when compared with the other selected substrates .The present work demonstrated almost all the substrates used have certain levels of nutritive values. Mushroom cultivation under different plant substrates which serve as a bio-remedy of plant waste...
EVALUATION OF UPWARD CONTINUATION AND REDUCTION TOEVALUATION OF UPWARD CONTINUATION AND REDUCTION TO MAGNETIC EQUATOR ON AIRBORNE MAGNETIC DATA MAGNETIC EQUATOR ON AIRBORNE MAGNETIC DATA
Authors: Oladejo Olagoke Peter , Ogunkoya Charles O. 
Published: November 2023

This research work is aimed at interpreting the airborne magnetic data of the study area for mapping the basement geologic structures using magnetic image enhancement filters. It focus on performing filtering techniques to expose and identify the magnetic properties of the basement structures at various continuation distances. The procedure applied to Total Magnetic Intensity (TMI) data of the study area using Oasis MontanjTM software were Reduction to Magnetic Equator (RTME) to remove the inclination effect as well as positioning the peak of the anomalies over their sources so as to improve the orientation of the magnetic sources, separation of regional and residual magnetic anomalies. These was followed by application of upward continuation at 500 m, 1000 m, 2000 m and 3000 m height. The results of the RTME shows the amplitude of the magnetic anomalies ranging from -37.577 nT to 27.398 nT. High magnetic anomaly is dominated in the northwest, southeast through southern part of the study location. Furthermore the results of the Upward Continuation (UC) revealed a wider wavenumber anomalies as well as height above the near surface. Hence the results of this research has displayed an enhanced geological magnetic structures located in the study area and also shows an improved quality of magnetic anomalies as the continuation distances increases.
STUDY ON THE PERFORMANCE OF SOME PARAMETRIC PROPORTIONAL HAZARD MODELS AND SEMI-PARAMETRIC MODEL IN THE ANALYSIS OF BREAST CANCER DATA
Authors: Zoramawa A. B, , Usman U. , Magaji B. A. , Rabiu M. 
Published: November 2023

A study is conducted on medical records of 416 breast cancer patients. Analysis was performed using the R software version R3.6.3, and the level of significance was set at 0.05. The work employed three models which were based on Exponential, Weibull and Cox Regression models. The Weibull proportional model (AIC=1959.038) was the most appropriate model among the considered models, based on the Akaike information criterion (AIC). Results of the best fitted model showed that the survival time of breast cancer patients is significantly affected by age, age at diagnosis, and treatment taken at 95%.