bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Desarrollo de competencias investigativas a través de la inteligencia artificial. Un enfoque innovador
Authors: Cárdenas-Velasco Kléver , Moreira-Benavides Jesenia , Amores-Pacheco Celia , Mariela Núñez-Santiana 
Published: January 2025

El artículo presenta el tema sobre el Desarrollo de competencias investigativas a través de la inteligencia artificial. Un enfoque innovador. Responde al paradigma constructivista que enfoca el aprendizaje activo fundamentado en el contexto de experiencias y el cognetivismo, plantea redes de conocimiento con manejo de tecnología para la construcción del aprendizaje. Se describen ideas que ayuden a resolver el problema actual, pues, los docentes y estudiantes no tienen el suficiente conocimiento de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) y su relación con las competencias investigativas. El objetivo es proponer la optimización del proceso educativo con la incorporación de la IA y el desarrollo de competencias investigativas en los estudiantes. Se sustenta en contenidos actualizados sobre los dos temas principales, con énfasis en su dimensión ética. Se empleó el método analítico-sintético; el análisis documental y la revisión bibliográfica con información científica especializada que respalda el trabajo y proyecta sus resultados a otros posibles estudios. Se concluye que existe la necesidad de incorporar la IA de manera progresiva en las instituciones educativas, en las cuales se deberá instalar el soporte virtual necesario para que se apliquen las competencias investigativas en el proceso de aprendizaje y lo puedan manejar eficientemente los docentes y paulatinamente los estudiantes. Es un requisito indispensable para lograr un mejoramiento cualitativo en los procesos educativos con la finalidad de dejar a un lado el verbalismo y dar paso a la conformación de grupos cooperativos en los cuales los alumnos planteen sus inquietudes, busquen alternativas de solución y encuentren sus propias respuestas.
Implant Failure and Acetabular Protrusion Post Austin Moore Prosthesis: A Case Report
Authors: Suropati Bagus Meurah , Soetojo Bagus Wibowo , Ibrahim Rakha Rahmatullah , Mudjiono Totot 
Published: January 2025

Implant failure and acetabular protrusion are significant complications following Austin Moore prosthesis insertion, particularly in elderly patients with hip fractures. Total hip arthroplasty (THA) offers superior outcomes compared to hemiarthroplasty (HA) but comes with its own set of challenges. Understanding the risk factors and implications of these complications is crucial for choosing effective management. In this article, we report a 76-year-old woman who presented with severe left hip pain post-fall, eight years after HA with an Austin Moore prosthesis due to a trochanter fracture. The patient was able to walk with a walker before the fall. Physical examination revealed tenderness and limited range of motion. Radiographic imaging confirmed acetabular protrusion and AMP neck fracture. Conversion to THA using a hybrid system was performed successfully, with the patient exhibiting no post-operative complications. This case report showed that implant failure and acetabular protrusion pose complex challenges, exacerbated by patient demographics, implant design, and bone quality. THA emerges as a preferred option due to its superior outcomes, although conversion from HA is associated with increased risks. Early diagnosis and intervention, as well as a multidisciplinary approach and careful consideration of patient-specific factors, are crucial for optimizing patient outcomes and quality of life.
Impact of Obesity With Chronic Hypertension In Pregnancy Age 35 Years
Authors: Triayuningsasi Nila , Sa’diyah Halimatus , Yulianingsih Hera 
Published: January 2025

Background: The incidence of pregnancy with obesity in Indonesia reaches 21.8%. This can be more serious, if the pregnant woman is too old (≥ 35 years) then there will be more complications for the mother and fetus. Method: data collection by interviews and field observations. This case study was written based on objective documentation, analysis, and management. Results: Based on a case study conducted on two pregnant women aged 36 and 38 weeks, 35 years old with obesity and old age. The impact of obesity found is chronic hypertension which will reduce the supply of oxygen and food from the mother to the baby so that the fetus is diagnosed with suspected Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) and Low Birth Weight (BBLR). The mother is categorized as level II obese so the fetus's weight does not match the gestational age. To prevent complications for the mother and baby, delivery is carried out by cesarean section (SC). The mother's baby is a High Social Value Baby (HSVB). Contraception The IUD is inserted directly after delivery. Conclusion: Care provided by midwives is appropriate during pregnancy. So that early detection of risk factors can be minimized to prevent possible complications.
Keywords : Obesity, Pregnancy, Old age, Chronic Hypertension
Eementary aggregate indices and lower level substitution bias
Authors: Winton Joseph , O'Neill Robert , Elliott Duncan 
Published: January 2025

Elementary aggregates (EAs) represent the lowest level at which price indices are constructed and are the first step in calculating an index of the general level of prices. There is currently debate regarding the appropriate index formula to employ in elementary aggregates. The choice between two of these, the Jevons (a geometric mean of price ratios) and the Carli (an arithmetic mean of price ratios) indices is often characterised as being determined by whether or not consumers substitute between products as relative prices change. Under certain assumptions a Jevons may be appropriate where there is substitution behaviour whilst a Carli may be appropriate where there is none. We estimate the elasticity of substitution using econometric and algebraic techniques suggested elsewhere in the literature and also propose an extension to the algebraic technique. We employ sub-sampling techniques to overcome obstacles faced when applying these methods to panel data on alcohol consumption. We find that estimates of substitution behaviour are insufficient for informing the choice of index formula at the EA level, which in part may be due to the presence of demand side effects that are not accounted for.
New direction of the reform of the statistical system in Japan
Authors: Horie Masahiro 
Published: January 2025

Current reform efforts on the Japanese statistical system began in mid-2004 by the discussion at the Council of Economic and Fiscal Policy chaired by the Prime Minister. Because of the nature of the subject which requires highly expert knowledge, a special committee was set up in the Cabinet Office in November 2004 to follow up the discussion and to make specific reform recommendations to the Government. The committee made its report in June 2005 and the succeeding committee made its report in June 2006. These committees pointed out that, while the Japanese Government statistical system was reconstructed fairly rapidly after World War II and evolved in response to social and economic changes, there are now deficiencies in meeting new demands and challenges, such as responding to the rapidly changing industrial structure and meeting the new and various needs of users of statistics. The current legal framework for official statistics and statistical administration was established mainly by the Statistics Law of 1947 and the Statistical Reports Coordination Law of 1952. The second committee recommended that these two laws be revised in order to provide a sufficient and sound basis for the production of statistics and also to improve the effectiveness of statistical planning and coordination functions. Based on the recommendations of the committee, the Government prepared a legislative bill to revise the two laws on statistical systems and submitted it to the Diet (i.e. The Japanese Government) on February 13 of 2007. The Diet acted on the bill on May 16. This paper gives an outline of the current reform efforts on statistical systems in Japan.
Visualising official statistics
Authors: ten Bosch Olav , de Jonge Edwin 
Published: January 2025

Data are everywhere: on the internet, in newspapers, in computer games, at school, at work and on TV. Data are essential to our daily information needs and people are increasingly becoming used to reading and interpreting data. Companies use advanced technologies to present their data in fancy and visually attractive ways. Animated and interactive graphs, mapping tools, charting components are now common techniques, and many examples of attractive and well-designed data visualisation are to be found on the internet in particular. Many of these concepts can be used to visualise official statistics. Indeed, we think people expect official statistics to follow these trends so that they can use the same tools and concepts to consult official statistics. This paper presents an overview of visualisation trends on the internet. It highlights visualisation initiatives that can currently be found on the web and are likely to be useful for official statistics. It also describes the status of visualisation activities at Statistics Netherlands, in the field of regional statistics as well as other more specific data visualisations, and touches on some of the more experimental features currently being developed.
Improving response on the United States economic census through communication, coordination, and outreach
Authors: Marske Robert A. 
Published: January 2025

Every 5 years the U.S. Census Bureau conducts an Economic Census covering the non-farm, private economy. The Economic Census is the major source of facts about the structure and functioning of the United States' economy. It forms the foundation of most statistics about American business and industry and also provides the industry and geographic detail businesses and communities need to assess their performance, promote economic development, and identify business opportunities. Census forms were mailed to five million businesses in late 2007. The forms were due February 12, 2008, and results were to be released starting in early 2009. This ambitious schedule depended on timely and accurate responses from all businesses: millions of small, single-location businesses, and also thousands of very large businesses that account for a substantial share of national output. Obtaining needed information from all of these businesses has become an increasing challenge, for a variety of reasons, including reduced budgets for preparation of Government reports, wariness about the validity of all information requests, and skepticism of the value of statistics being compiled. This particularly affects industries characterized by large numbers of small and relatively new businesses. The Census Bureau conducted a comprehensive communication program to encourage business response to the 2007 Economic Census. This effort involved systematic improvements in and coordination of operations, procedures, and communications, managed relationships with large businesses, and promotional activities directed at industries with relatively low historic response rates. The result was reversal of a fifteen-year downward trend in response rates as well as a dramatic improvement in timeliness of response. This paper describes the 2007 Economic Census coordinated communication and response promotion plan and reviews its effectiveness in improving the level and timeliness of census response.