bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Diseño y construcción de un tatuaje tecnológico para monitorear el ritmo cardíaco
Authors: Cervantes López Miriam Janet , Rivera García Guadalupe Esmeralda , Ramírez Vázquez Juan Carlos , Llanes Castillo Arturo , Cruz Casados Jaime 
Published: October 2023

La salud cardiovascular es un aspecto fundamental de la calidad de vida de las personas en la sociedad moderna, el ritmo cardíaco, como indicador vital desempeña un papel crucial en la monitorización de la salud y el diagnóstico de afecciones cardíacas; la necesidad de herramientas efectivas y no invasivas para medir y registrar el ritmo cardíaco ha impulsado la evolución de la tecnología médicas y de dispositivos wearables. El ritmo cardíaco es uno de los indicadores más críticos de la salud humana, la capacidad de monitorear de manera continua y precisa el ritmo cardíaco es esencial para la detección temprana de problemas cardíacos, la gestión de enfermedades crónicas y la optimización del rendimiento físico. El objetivo de esta investigación fue el diseñar y desarrollar un tatuaje tecnológico para monitorear el ritmo cardiaco de las personas. La metodología empleada se dividió en cinco fases: análisis del funcionamiento de los equipos tradicionales para medir el ritmo cardiaco, entrevista con un médico especialista en el tema, diseño de los circuitos para el tatuaje tecnológico, diseño del circuito final para el tatuaje tecnológico y desarrollo físico del tatuaje tecnológico. Los resultados obtenidos muestran que las mediciones obtenidas con el tatuaje electrónico y las reportadas por el médico utilizando esfigmomanómetro no tuvieron diferencias significativas. El dispositivo tipo tatuaje tecnológico es funcional ya que las mediciones en relación al otro método son mínimas.
The Effectiveness of Travel Agent Contracts in Increasing The Number of Booking at The Café - International Buffet Restaurant
Authors: Ni Made Mahayuni  , Ni Nyoman Triyuni  , I Ketut Astawa  , I Putu Budiarta  
Published: October 2023

Purpose: Travel and leisure demand reach a considerable number through tourism development. In accommodating travel and leisure needs, the solution was found by using a third party to arrange the itinerary. This is how travel agent existence could be used as a marketing strategy. This trick also done by The Café - International Buffet Restaurant. This research was conducted to analyze the implementation of travel agent contracts in increasing the number of bookings and identify the most effective travel agent contracts in advancing the number of bookings.
Research methods: Regarding finding the result, this research used the quantitative technique by applying the effectiveness formula and categorizing the result with the effectiveness level. The result is performed using tables, numbers, percentages, and charts processed by Microsoft Excel. In describing the explanatory, it uses descriptive analysis, which uses quantitative techniques to interpret the meaning of the result. The results will be solved as information on the problem formulation, conclusion, and suggestion.
Results and discussion: The implementation of travel agent contract Chinese market and travel agent contracts in the non-Chinese market are the objects of this research.
Implication: Based on the analysis, the travel agent contract in the non-Chinese market is more effective in increasing the number of restaurant bookings regarding its contribution exceeding the target that must be achieved.

Keywords: Effectiveness, travel agent contract, restaurant booking
The Contribution of Online and Offline Travel Agent Reservations to Increase Room Occupancy at The Westin Resort Nusa Dua, Bali
Authors: Ni Luh Ayu Feby Handayani  , I Ketut Sutama  , Ni Putu Wiwiek Ary Susyarini  , Putu Yunita Wacana Sari  , I Made Sudiarta  
Published: October 2023

Purpose: This research focuses on the contribution of room reservations and occupancy. The problem under investigation is to compare the contributions of online and offline travel agents to room occupancy. This study aimed to determine the magnitude and comparison of the gift of online and offline travel agents to room occupancy at The Westin Resort Nusa Dua, Bali.
Research methods: Data were collected using observation, documentation, and a literature study with a quantitative and qualitative descriptive approach.
Results and discussion: The results of this study indicate that in 2018 online travel agents contributed 36,88% and offline travel agents contributed 23.74% of the total room occupancy for a year, 78.95%; in 2019, online travel agents contributed 38.55%, and offline travel agents contributed 24.69% of the total room occupancy for a year 84.39%, and in 2020 online travel agents contributed 34.04% and offline travel agents contributed 23.34% of the total room occupancy for a year 19.25%.
Implication: Based on that, it shows that reservations through online travel agents have a more significant contribution than offline travel agents. Online and offline Travel Agents with the most dominant assistance were Citrip, with a 9% donation, and Kliknbook and Mandira, contributing 3%. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the gift of online and offline travel agents decreased significantly due to many cancellations.

Keywords: reservation, online travel agent, offline travel agent, room occupancy.
Opportunities and Challenges - Islamic Educational Thought in the Era of Digital E-Learning
Authors: Nadia Nadia 
Published: October 2023

This study seeks to identify Islamic pedagogical thinking in the light of e-education and to address the most important challenges that stand in the way of the proper educational construction of the individual, the family, society and the nation. Finally, we will draw a series of conclusions and recommendations, the most important of which will be:
Digital education in today's era is no longer an option for learners, either to take it or to leave it, but to be called for by the needs of today. It must be accompanied by virtuous individual and social ethics, just as universal moral values govern acceptable moral behaviour in our "real lives", digital moral values govern acceptable moral behaviour in the digital world.
Morality is the root of societies' development, survival, prosperity and development. It is the symbol of every nation's civilization, the fruit of its creed, and its way to prepare a generation capable of meeting challenges.
From Western to The Eastern Countries, then to Indonesia: A Scoping Review of Family Harmony Theories and Research
Authors: Fauziah Nailul , Indrawati Endang Sri , Dinardinata Adi 
Published: October 2023

Purposes: The research questions of this research were 1) How was the development of family harmony theory? and 2) How were the researches on family harmony in Indonesia? Methods: This study uses Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews for Protocols 2015 (PRISMA-P 2015) as a guideline. Search strategy in this study employs eight electronic databases resources, namely: Garuda Ristekdikti, Sage, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, Springerlink, ERIC, Emerald and psycINFO. The analyzed data were 56 articles which met the data eligibility. Result: First, research on family harmony began on 1980 with Moose and Moose theory regarding environmental family, then relational theory and family strength in the west then it was developed in the east. The concept of family harmony emerged with different determinants depending on the research context. Second, based on qualitative studies in Indonesia, found that family harmony have different definition, and determinants from another cultures. Beside, the quantitative research about family harmony in Indonesia are correlation methods with another variabels and need to development research about family harmony with indigenous determinant in Indonesian context. Application/Value/Originality: Family harmony concept in west and east cultures have different definition and determinants.
The Role of Parenting Practices on Bullying: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Chairunnisa Chairunnisa , Dewi Endah Kumala 
Published: October 2023

Research objectives: Examining the findings of studies on parenting and teenage bullying behavior is the goal of this study. This form of research uses a literature review methodology to examine pertinent articles. Articles from the Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, PDMP, Scopus, Degruyter, and Garuda databases were used in this literature study. Using the terms "adolescents", "parenting style", "bullying violence", "adolescents", and "pola foster care". The articles used are 9 articles published in the last 4 years. Results: The results of the analysis concluded that bullying is an act that hurts a person or group of people either in the form of physical, verbal, or psychological violence that is often difficult to avoid in a social environment. Factors causing bullying can be from interaction relationships in the family, peers both in the school environment and other environments, even from social media. The role of parenting is very important in adolescent development. Types of democratic, authoritarian and permissive parenting. Democratic parenting is characterized by being flexible, firm, fair, and logical. Authoritarian parenting is characterized by expecting absolute obedience and seeing that the child needs to be controlled. Finally, permissive parenting is characterized by allowing children to manage their own lives with a lack of parental control. In this study, the parenting style that is widely associated with bullying violence is authoritarian parenting. Authoritarian parenting will greatly affect the development of a child's personality such as children will develop into timid, lack of confidence, and feel worthless.
Adolescent’s Attitude to Cigarettes and Smoking Behavior in Kota Kretek
Authors: Aisah Anita , Subandi Subandi , Susetyo Yuli Fajar 
Published: October 2023

Background: Smoking is a negative behavior that should be stopped or, at least, avoided, as it will negatively affect both physical and mental health. Regarding this, one of the factors influencing adolescents to try smoking is their surroundings. In Indonesia, for example, Kudus is a city where kretek cigarette is found; in this city, cigarette companies are established and are running now. Study aims: this study aims to analyze adolescent attitudes to cigarettes and smoking behavior. Method: Research participants were adolescents aged 15-19 from 9 districts in Kudus. The types of schools taken were public schools, schools under the Muhammadiyah Foundation, schools under the Nahdhatul Ulama Foundation, and schools under the PGRI Foundation. Sampling method using quota sampling. Forty-four youths were interviewed in this study. Data collection through an open-ended questionnaire based on attitude theory by Azwar. Data was gathered in January 2022 in this city, and they were analyzed by using descriptive analysis. Result: The result of this study involved several aspects, including cognitive, affective, and conative, as shown by the participants. In this study, cognitive dissonance theory was applied to the young smokers in Kudus. However, behavioral belief also circulates in the community that smoking is acceptable. Conclusion: This research can be a basic description of the condition of adolescents in Kota Kretek from all regions. Further research could be carried out with more specificity, depth and a larger number of young participants in Kota Kretek.
Solutions to mean curvature equations in weighted standard static spacetimes
Authors: De Lima Henrique F. , Ramalho Andre F. A. , Velasquez Marco Antonio L. 
Published: October 2023

In this article, we study the solutions for the mean curvature equation in a weighted standard static spacetime, \(\mathbb{P}_f^n\times_\rho\mathbb{R}_1\), having a warping function \(\rho\) whose weight function f does not depend on the parameter \(t\in\mathbb{R}\). We establish a f-parabolicity criterion to study the rigidity of spacelike hypersurfaces immersed in \(\mathbb{P}_f^n\times_\rho\mathbb{R}_1\) and, in particular, of entire Killing graphs constructed over the Riemannian base \(\mathbb{P}^n\). Also we give applications to weighted standard static spacetimes of the type \(\mathbb{G}^n\times_\rho\mathbb{R}_1\), where \(\mathbb G^n\) is the Gaussian space.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/83/abstr.html
Confidentiality of the Mediation Process and Ethical Dilemmas
Authors: Bichia Mikheil 
Published: October 2023

Scientific research is dedicated to the protection of the legal foundations of Confidentiality in the process of mediation and ethical dilemmas. The paper discusses the negative and positive aspects of mediation confidentiality, the importance of confidentiality protection.
In addition, the purpose of the study is to first determine the specifics of the national model regarding the confidentiality of mediation, and then to define the approaches of international acts on the confidentiality of the mediation process, the legislative regulation of different countries (Germany, Austria, etc.). The study is based on the concept that confidentiality is an integral part and the main principle of mediation that stimulates certain positive aspects (sincerity of the parties, fairness of the agreement, neutrality of the mediator, effectiveness of mediation, etc.). Accordingly, the paper emphasizes that there is a logical chain between these factors. Confidentiality connects these circumstances with one another and plays a central role in mediation.
At the same time, protecting Confidentiality increases the risk of damaging the public interest. However, in parallel with the protection of Confidentiality, the principles of legality and fairness should not be violated while ensuring that the public interest is protected. The activity of the mediator also requires the resolution of ethical dilemmas, which involves a thorough study of each case and taking into account specific circumstances. Accordingly, each case should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis, and it must be determined to what extent another value may override the interest of protecting Confidentiality in mediation.
Here, the article also deals with the legal grounds for limitation of Confidentiality, in the presence of which the invasion in Confidentiality can be considered legitimate. Determining the legitimacy of violation and restriction of confidentiality is important for distribution of the burden of proof between the parties. Simple, understandable and clearly outlining the grounds for confidentiality restriction is essential to assess this issue correctly. This is even more relevant for the Georgian model, which envisages a fairly wide range of confidentiality restrictions on the one hand, and requires the observance of proportionality, on the other hand. In this reality, the mediator should try to find a golden mean in his activities so that the protection of one value does not lead to an unreasonable encroachment of another value.
Court Mediation as a Means of Access to Justice and a Prerequisite for the Development of Private Mediation
Authors: Kharitonashvili Nino 
Published: October 2023

Today, due to the diversity of public relations, the problem with overloading courts is stated all over the world. For the effectiveness of justice, countries are introducing alternative means of dispute resolution and promoting development. A number of substantive and procedural advantages of alternative mechanisms to resolve disputes are recognized in practice and theory.
The aim of the paper is to share the experience of foreign countries with Georgian readers, including critical opinions which is essential for the proper promotion of alternative mechanisms to resolve disputes and develop legal policy in this field. The paper briefly reviews the main problems of dispute resolution by judicial and non-judicial methods, and the introduction of the institution of preliminary conciliation is proposed as a solution.
Tensiones que subyacen en las políticas públicas para la formación inicial de maestros en Colombia
Authors: González Zambrano Neireida , Aravena Domich Marcela Angelina 
Published: October 2023

La revisión de las tensiones que subyacen en las políticas públicas para la formación inicial docente, permite ir tras las huellas de las (Des)igualdades propiciadas por las políticas educativas en Colombia. El propósito se centró en señalar los cambios, las transformaciones, las exigencias y las tendencias nacional y local expresadas en las políticas públicas educativas, en el sistema de formación inicial docente de universidades y escuelas normales. Para esta investigación, se utilizó una metodología con enfoque epistemológico sociocrítico, con caracter cualitativo, con uso de análisis documental para trabajar leyes, decretos y políticas del país. Desde lo teórico, se estudió a diferentes autores para resolver la problemática, François Dubet, Jhon Rawls, Pierre Bourdieu, entre otros. Entre los hallazgos; se puede decir que las políticas educativas hacen evidente, que todas las personas tienen derecho a la educación y a una formación permeada por la equidad; de allí que, entre más se manifiesten las desigualdades en la formación de un maestro, menor será la justicia social y la equidad. Y, por el contrario, a mayor igualdad en la formación, mayor justicia social y equidad se tendrá.
La excesiva onerosidad sobrevenida en los contratos de tracto sucesivo en el Código Civil Panameño
Authors: Mercado Lidia 
Published: October 2023

La excepción de incumplimiento contractual denominada «excesiva onerosidad sobrevenida» en el sistema jurídico de tradición romano-germánica, y en el common law, conocida como hardship, posee gran utilidad práctica, sobre todo, con el advenimiento de la crisis mundial por COVID-19, que produjo eventualidades desfavorables para muchos deudores en los contratos de ejecución sucesiva. La figura excesiva onerosidad sobrevenida se encuentra regulada en el Código civil panameño y se conoce, en doctrina, como Teoría de la imprevisión. El objeto de este artículo es analizar sus presupuestos, diferencias con otras instituciones, así como su tratamiento normativo y jurisprudencial en nuestro derecho positivo.
Los desafíos de la retroactividad y ultraactividad de las normas en el Registro Civil
Authors: Acevedo Arjona Andreína Regina 
Published: October 2023

La retroactividad y ultraactividad de las normas es un tema poco abordado y cuya importancia radica en la correcta aplicación de las normas del ordenamiento jurídico. En el Registro Civil, se presentan grandes desafíos para la hermenéutica jurídica considerando el eclecticismo que ha desarrollado en el siglo XXI, lo cual dificulta el ejercicio de identificación de las normas válidas y aplicables a un determinado caso y por ello la conceptualización es un aspecto esencial.
Colmena Universitaria Cien. 3. Arte y Palabra
Authors: Rionda Arreguín Luis 
Published: October 2023

El Programa Editorial Universitario UG ha incluido entre sus conmemoraciones el Número Cien de la revista Colmena Universitaria, dividido en tres números editoriales en formato libro que recojan la trascendencia del conocimiento vertido durante más 50 años de existencia. 1. Mundo y Pensamiento, 2. Historia y Personajes y 3. Arte y Palabra serán los productos que congreguen una importante selección de artículos de investigadores, estudiosos y creadores de los ámbitos académico y cultural, provenientes de disciplinas como las ciencias sociales, la historia, la literatura y la filosofía. Arte y Palabra alude a estudios literarios, lingüísticos, artísticos, que revaloraron las aportaciones de Mario Vargas Llosa, José Revueltas, la Generación literaria de medio siglo, Ibargüengoitia, Chávez Morado, José Guadalupe Posada, Sor Juana, etc., en un encuentro en que ello, arte y palabra, se abrazan en palabras de sus autores: Víctor Manuel Villegas, Benjamín Valdivia, José Rojas Garcidueñas “El bachiller”, Patricia Campos, Laura Benítez, y otros más, algunos quienes desde la posteridad de su fallecimiento, enriquecen esta Colmena 3.
EVALUATION OF IMPLEMENTATION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (SIPD)
Authors: Nugraha Angga 
Published: October 2023

Purpose - The purpose of this paper was to find out how the impact of the implementation of SIPD and to find out how the efforts of the Serang City DPRD Secretariat to continue to implement SIPD

Design/methodology/approach - The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research methods. The technique used in data collection where the source of the data obtained is primary and secondary data

Finding -
Secretariat DPRD Serang City has used SIPD in its fiscal management, starting from the planning process to administration. However, several obstacles occur because the system is note-perfect or there are still many disadvantages that it has an impact on several things including employees having to adapt to tea new systems, changes in payment methods, lack of time efficiency, difficulty in disbursing funds, and having to do two collections. The Secretariat of tea DPRD of serang City made efforts to observe the obstacles that occurred, namely by using a package system, so that financial governance continued to run according to established policies.

Originality - This is your opportunity to provide readers with an analysis of the value of your results. It is a clever idea to ask colleagues whether your analysis is balanced and fair and again, it is important not to exaggerate. You can also conjecture what future research steps could be.
A EVOLUÇÃO DOS CUSTOS DA CESTA BÁSICA NA CIDADE DE FORTALEZA NO PERÍODO DE 1985 A 1997
Authors: Souza Jane Mary Gondim de , Reis José Newton Pires 
Published: October 2023

Estuda o comportamento do custo da cesta básica na cidade de Fortaleza, no período de janeiro de 1985 a junho de 1997. Mostra que a cesta básica em Fortaleza apresentou curva sazonal bem ajustada, com tendência de elevação no primeiro semestre; ponto máximo em junho decrescendo no segundo semestre, coincidindo com o período de safra da maioria dos produtos agrícolas no Ceará. Destacaram-se como principais produtos na composição do custo total da cesta, a carne bovina, o pão e o tomate, que representaram em média cerca de 64% do custo total. Analisa o poder de compra do salário mínimo, durante o período inflacionário e após a entrada do Plano Real. Mostra que a estabilidade econômica favoreceu uma tendência crescente do poder de compra para o consumidor de baixa renda, na cidade de Fortaleza, embora tenha-se percebido que o mesmo continuou inferior ao de períodos anteriores. Aponta para a necessidade da adoção de políticas de manutenção de um estoque regulador, no intuito de controlar o preço dos alimentos básicos nos períodos de alta, visando minorar o problema da fome.