bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Management Application of Aloe Vera Compresses and Back Massage for Breast Engagement in Postpartum Mothers: Experiment Study
Authors: Prastyoningsih Aris , Wijayanti  , Agnes Prawistya  , Juda Julia  
Published: January 2024

Swelling of the breast (engorgement) is a reservoir of milk caused by a narrowing of the lactofery duct by glands that are not completely emptied. Non-pharmacologically by giving aloe vera compresses can reduce breast swelling. aloe vera plant which contains anthraquinone, aloeemodin, bradikanase enzymes, carboxy peptidase, salicylates, tannins and saponins which have benefits in overcoming pain and anti-inflammatory. The potential use of aloe vera in the treatment of breast swelling has not been widely used by the public. Research on the management of aloe vera compresses and back massage on breast swelling used a quasy experimental research design with one group pre-test and post-test design. The study was conducted on 30 respondents who experienced breast swelling. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Statistical analysis of data to determine the effectiveness of giving aloe vera compresses and back massage in reducing breast swelling through the SPES (Six Point Engorgement Scale) score and clinical examination of the breast with the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that aloe vera compresses combined with back massage were effective in the management of swollen breasts in nursing mothers with a p value <0.005 (0.000).
Algae4IBD Project: Are algae the solution for inflammatory bowel disease
Authors: Avni Dorit 
Published: January 2024

Algae4IBD Project: Are algae the solution for inflammatory bowel disease
The Algae4IBD project seeks effective treatments for a chronic disease affecting 6.8 million people. Juan F. Samaniego explores whether algae are the definitive solution for inflammatory bowel diseases. From huge kelps to invisible microalgae, algae are rich in active compounds that are potentially good for our health. However, the process of extracting and transforming them into foods and medicines that can be used on a large scale remains full of challenges. Wind and water carve the landscape of Brittany, a French region known for its wild nature, steep cliffs, and long, unspoiled beaches. Vegetation is scarce in such a rugged land, but Brittany tells a different story underwater. The east coast of the Celtic Sea, which stretches to Ireland, hosts one of the most extensive kelp forests in Europe.
Neutrino production in proton-proton collisions supports the rotating lepton model
Authors: Vayenas Constantinos G 
Published: January 2024

Neutrino production in proton-proton collisions supports the rotating lepton model
Direct observation of neutrino production in proton-proton (pp) collisions at CERN LHC lend strong support to the Rotating Lepton Model, Constantinos G. Vayenas(1), Dionysios Tsousis(1,2) and Eftyhia Martino1 ((1)University of Patras, (2)Stanford University) tell us. Understanding the internal structure of hadronic composite particles, such as protons and neutrons and computing their masses from their constituent elementary particles, such as neutrinos and other leptons, has been a long-sought goal in Particle Physics, a goal of central importance for enhancing our understanding of our Universe.
Digital Life Norway (DLN) Initiative to foster and boost transdisciplinary biotechnology research and innovation
Authors:   Centre for Digital Life Norway (DLN)
Published: January 2024

Digital Life Norway (DLN) Initiative to foster and boost transdisciplinary biotechnology research and innovation
Meeting the rapid developments in biotechnology by fostering transdisciplinarity, including digitalisation and big data, to create convergence for innovation in a virtual centre. The Centre for Digital Life Norway (DLN) is a strategic national initiative originally conceived in 2014 by the BIOTEK2021 programme of the Research Council of Norway (RCN). It is an ambitious and large-scale initiative to foster and boost transdisciplinary biotechnology research and innovation activities, combined with a novel framework of responsible research and innovation, to solve challenges of societal importance and create value. DLN departs from the traditional organisation of research and development among Norwegian research institutions. The centre aims to untangle and resolve some of the fundamental societal challenges facing new and emerging biotechnology by emphasising technological convergence and transdisciplinarity.
Permafrost grown: Investigating permafrost-agriculture interactions in Alaska
Authors: Jones Melissa Ward 
Published: January 2024

Permafrost grown: Investigating permafrost-agriculture interactions in Alaska
Here, we learn about Dr. Melissa Ward Jones, who leads a transdisciplinary team of researchers at the University of Alaska Fairbanks, co-producing knowledge with farmers to understand these unique agricultural systems better. In 1908, a field was cleared for cultivation in Fairbanks, Alaska, at a U.S. Federal Agricultural Experiment Station (Pewe, 1954) that is now part of the University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF). Cultivated potatoes crops provided good yields, however, ten years after land clearing, the field began to sink down and mounds, up to 10 m in diameter and up to 2.5 m high, began to appear (Rockie, 1942). After repeated grading and land leveling, the mounds continued to be redeveloped, leading to the field’s abandonment sometime in the 1920s. Today, this area is a forested walking trail on the UAF campus, and the mounds remain (Figure 1).
Exploring HER-096: A novel approach to Parkinson’s Disease
Authors: Huttunen Henri 
Published: January 2024

Exploring HER-096: A novel approach to Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson’s disease, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, poses significant challenges for both patients and researchers. In a recent interview with Henri Huttunen from Herantis Pharma Plc, we delved into the intricacies of their potential novel disease-modifying therapy, HER-096. The discussion covered various aspects, from the mechanism of action to the potential impact on public health. HER-096, developed from the neurotrophic factor CDNF, represents a groundbreaking approach to Parkinson’s disease. By targeting the unfolded protein response and brain inflammation that are triggered by alpha-synuclein aggregation, HER-096 aims to disrupt a vicious cycle in disease progression.
The European Revert Project: Assisting clinicians in patient treatment
Authors:   REVERT Project
Published: January 2024

The European Revert Project: Assisting clinicians in patient treatment
Starting in January 2020, the European REVERT project is now in its final phase. The project blends predictive medicine and AI to enable clinicians to quickly and adequately treat patients. The main objective is to develop a decision support system (DSS) using artificial intelligence (AI) that can assist clinicians in identifying the most suitable combinatorial treatment for individual patients diagnosed with unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). To achieve its goal, the REVERT project has gathered colorectal cancer data from diverse sources – clinical databases, biobanks’ datasets and real-world data – to assess their potential in identifying the key factors contributing to effective responses against mCRC, as Professor Fiorella Guadagni, the Director of the Biobank BioBIM and Biomarker Discovery and Advanced Technologies (BioDAT) Laboratory at the IRCCS San Raffaele in Rome and the Co-ordinator of the EU-funded REVERT project, explains.
MPOX: Research priorities for threat reduction
Authors: Kindrachuk Jason 
Published: January 2024

MPOX: Research priorities for threat reduction
Concerted efforts are needed to close knowledge gaps around mpox to improve preparedness and response efforts for this neglected disease. Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a previously neglected re-emerging zoonotic disease caused by monkeypox virus (MPV), genus Orthopoxvirus, family Poxviridae. This virus can cause severe illness in infected patients and is endemic in numerous countries across Central and West Africa, including the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Nigeria, Cameroon, Sierra Leone, Ghana, Liberia, and others. However, in 2022, a global mpox outbreak led to the declaration of a public health emergency of international concern by the World Health Organization, with more than 90,000 confirmed cases reported from non-endemic global regions. While swift responses to this outbreak helped reduce case trends across highly impacted regions by Fall 2022, including the distribution of vaccine and therapeutics to at-risk communities, as well as increased public awareness, ongoing outbreaks in endemic regions continue to have deleterious effects on public health.
Lessons from Libby: Understanding the impact of asbestos exposure
Authors: Pfau Jean C 
Published: January 2024

Lessons from Libby: Understanding the impact of asbestos exposure
Jean C. Pfau, Scientific Consultant at the Center for Asbestos Related Disease, shares the devasting story of asbestos exposure occurring in a Rocky Mountain town of Montana and the critical lessons that can be learned from this event. Twenty years ago, Libby, Montana, became known as ‘the town left to die’ after a series of articles appeared in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer exposing asbestos-related deaths linked to one of the largest vermiculite mines in the world. The main product, Zonolite insulation, remains in millions of homes in North America. At that time, Libby was a mining and logging town, only six miles from the mining operations that, for decades, covered the town in dust containing unregulated asbestos. Because the asbestos-containing vermiculite was used in home insulation, gardens, playgrounds, and ball parks, everyone living, working, or visiting in the area was exposed to low, but deadly, levels of tiny needle-like (amphibole) fibers. Disproving the idea that unregulated asbestos does not cause disease, hundreds of people have suffered horrible deaths from lung diseases, cancers, and systemic autoimmune disease (SAID, including rheumatoid arthritis and lupus) from exposure to the Libby Amphibole (LA). (1)
Government Strategic Management Through Csr Awards In Realizing The Commitment And Contribution To The Umkm Future In Semarang City
Authors: Karjono Karjono  , Haryani Haryani  , Evyana Diah Kusumawati  
Published: January 2024

Manufacturing industry activities must be distinct from the role of the surrounding community. For this reason, companies are required to create activities that positively impact the environment and society. The company was founded with specific aims and objectives. Therefore, to achieve this goal, the role of society and the environment is highly expected. One of the government programs that can be implemented to realize the future commitment and contribution of MSMEs is CSR, but giving this award is not only required for profit-oriented business entities. However, it can also be carried out by non-profit-oriented business entities such as universities, which also have responsibilities—social environment. Looking at the factual conditions of giving CSR in the Semarang City CSR application and triggering a breakthrough is needed, including giving a CSR Award. In collecting the data, this research uses a qualitative method, which focusing on data collection and analysis in single studies (single research) and series studies (series assessments). The results of the discussion of this study are to provide input for the Semarang City Government so that CSR awards are given according to applicable rules. They appreciate and motivate companies to distribute CSR programs and synergize government programs with CSR. They are increasing the number of companies joining the Semarang City CSR program. Therefore, giving this CSR award is also a trigger for certain companies to be able to support UMKM products so that they become part of their proud products, too.

Keywords. ,, and
Building a Competitive Edge: The Effectiveness of the 3 in 1 Program in Enhancing LPK Kartika's Marketing
Authors: Yohana Efenia Ndruru  , Ray Octafian  
Published: January 2024

The Kartika Job Training Institute (LPK) and STIEPARI Semarang have formed a partnership to offer part-time classes at the Kartika LPK building on weekends, allowing students to balance their employment commitments. Nevertheless, a number of obstacles have arisen, including the necessity for students to efficiently handle their time and focus, while simultaneously fulfilling their obligations to both endeavours. The data collection methods employed in this study encompassed interviews conducted by the interviewer, direct observations of the study subject, and a comprehensive literature review that entailed gathering information from newspaper articles, books, and prior scholarly research. The research findings, acquired through various data collection approaches, illustrate the efficacy of utilising Kartika LPK's advantages to capitalise on current chances. This entails the creation of distinctive and varied products in order to appeal to a more devoted client demographic, as well as the efficient utilisation of technology to bolster the advancement of the 3 In 1 programme. Moreover, effectiveness is attained by capitalising on existing possibilities to overcome hurdles. Ultimately, the achievement of lowering dangers is accomplished by means of proficient communication among training participants, enhanced customer service, and more streamlined employee training.
The Role And Stategy Of Kopti Handayani In Developing A Weak Economy Through Tempe Tahu Craftsmanship In Salatiga, Central Java
Authors: Samtono Samtono  , Tri Maryani    , Krisnawati Setyaningrum Nugraheni    
Published: January 2024

The role of Koperasi Tempe Tahu Indonesia Kopti Handayani in helping to develop economically weak communities, which need to be empowered and developed. Kopti Handayani Salatiga became the research location with the aim of describing and explaining the role of Kopti Handayani Salatiga in helping to build the community's weak economy, and what strategies Kopti Handayani Salatiga implemented to empower and develop tahu tempe craftsmen for a better economic life. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The data was collected using documentation studies and literature deemed relevant and the results of direct in-depth interviews with related parties were then analyzed descriptively. The research results obtained are: Firstly, the role played by Kopti Handayani Salatiga, regarding his role as a facilitator, mediator and as a motivator, can run well. Second, from the results of the SWOT analysis, it is recommended that the role and strategy of Kopti Handayani be very perspective and have high hopes for development and can boost the weak economic growth of the people in Salatiga
The Influence Of Competence And Performance Of Bilik Hotel Training Program Alumni On Hotel User Satisfaction In The City Of Tegal
Authors: Asmungi Asmungi  , Aletta Dewi Maria  
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the positive and significant influence of Competence and Performance of BiLiK Hotel Training Alumni on Hotel User Satisfaction in the city of Tegal. The population in this study consists of the leaders and management staff in each hotel in the city of Tegal, totaling 50 individuals. The sample used is a saturated sample, which means that the entire population becomes the research sample. The sampling technique in this study uses a questionnaire. The analysis includes validity, reliability, multiple linear regression analysis, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination analysis. The results of this study show that competence (X1) has a positive and significant influence on hotel user satisfaction in the city of Tegal, and performance (X2) also has a positive and significant influence on hotel user satisfaction in the city of Tegal. Based on the F-test, both competence and performance have a simultaneous and significant impact on hotel user satisfaction in the city of Tegal. Based on the multiple linear regression test, it is found that of the two regression coefficient values of the independent variables (competence and performance), competence has the most significant influence on the dependent variable (satisfaction) with a coefficient of 0.713.

Keywords : ; ;
Contribution Of The Creative Economy Sector To Economic Growth And Labor Absorption In Pangkalpinang
Authors: Dhias Latria  , Yuristian Eka Prakarsa  ,  Reniati  Reniati  , Ari Agung Nugroho   
Published: January 2024

The study aims to investigate the relationship between the contribution of the creative economy sector to economic growth and employment in Pangkalpinang City. In the constantly changing context of the global economy, the creative economy sector has emerged as one of the major growth engines, with the main focus of research covering two key aspects, namely Poverty Dynamics and Population Activity of 15 Years and Up. Data analysed from 2016 to 2021 by exploring the types of training organized by the Tourism, Culture, Youth and Sports Department of Bangka Belitung Islands. The research uses methods of secondary data analysis involving economic data, employment, and creative economic sectors. The study identifies some creative subsectors that have greater growth potential than others. These sector-specific analyses provide a deeper insight into how different segments of the creative economy can more effectively contribute to the economic development of Pangkalpinang City. Implications of these findings are the need to develop stronger and more targeted policy strategies to support the growth of the creative economy sector.This research provides an in-depth understanding of the role of the creative economy sector in supporting economic growth and labour absorption in Pangkalpinang. The conclusions emphasized the need for inter-sectoral policy synergies and support for the growth of the creative sector of the economy in a holistic way. The implications of these findings could be the basis for more informed and sustainable policy planning in Pangkalpinang.
БИТВА КНЯЗЯ ВІТОВТА НА РІЧЦІ ВОРСКЛА 1399 р. У ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯХ ІСТОРИКИНІ ВІРИ ЖУК (1928–2008)
Authors: Petrenko Iryna , Boiechko Vladyslav 
Published: January 2024

Метою цієї студії є з’ясувати внесок відомої вченої-історикині Віри Жук (1928–2008) у дослідження теми битви князя Вітовта на Ворсклі 1399 р., показати її роль у науковому вивченні проблем локалізації, етапів та ходу битви, наслідків та аналізі місцевих топонімів, пов’язаних із битвою. Методологічну основу дослідження становлять принципи історизму, об’єктивності, системності, антропологізації та міждисциплінарності. Методи: проблемно-хронологічний, історикосистемний та аналітичний. Новизна дослідження. Доведено, що Віра Жук поглибила вже наявні відомості про битву на Ворсклі 1399 р. Зокрема, вчена, залучивши різні типи джерел (усні, писемні, археологічні, топографічні), висловила обґрунтовані припущення щодо локалізації битви, розміщення армій противників, виокремила етапи битви. Віра Жук проаналізувала ряд місцевих топонімів іпов’язала їх походження із битвою на Ворсклі 1399 р. Висновки. Вірою Жук підготовлено понад 10 студій, присвячених битві на Ворсклі 1399 р. Вчена виокремила кілька етапів битви: перший – біля урочища Побиванка, генеральний бій – у районі сіл Мала Рублівка, Дем’янівка, Лихачівка, Деревки, завершальний (остаточний розгром армії князя Вітовта) – біля Більської фортеці і с. Більськ, описала місце і хід генеральної битви та наслідки поразки князя Вітовта. Вчена обґрунтовано довела, що свідчення про цю битву на Полтавщині зберігають місцеві топоніми (назви полтавських сіл Тахтаулове, Лихачівка та ін., урочише Побиванка, річка Мерла, кургани Вітовтова Могила, Розрита Могила, Скоробір, Войнівські Могили та ін.).
الشيك المسطر في القانون التجاري اليمني "مفهومه- الغاية منه- طبيعته القانونية" (دراسة مقارنة)
Authors: الباكري صالح حسين أحمد 
Published: January 2024

تناولت هذه الدراسة بعض أحكام الشيك المسطر "مفهومه-الغاية منه-طبيعته القانونية "،وقد استخدم البحث المنهج الوصفي المقارن ، وبدأ بمفهوم الشيك المسطر، من ناحية نظرة نصوص القانون التجاري اليمني و النصوص القانونية التجارية المقارنة للشيك المسطر ، إضافة لمفهوم ومعنى الشيك المسطر في فقه القانون التجاري والتعريفات التي وضعت له من قبل شراح القانون التجاري والأحكام القضائية ، منتقلاً بعدها لتوضيح الغاية التي وضع لأجلها هذا النوع من أنواع الشيكات الخاصة، وذلك في كلاً من نصوص القانون التجاري والأحكام القضائية التجارية، كذلك بيان الطبيعة القانونية والتكييف الفقهي للشيك المسطر ، مختتماً هذه الدراسة بعدة نتائج من أهمها ، تحول الشيك من أداة وفاء لدى الاطلاع إلى أداة ائتمان وأجل بمجرد وضع بيان التسطير على الشيك ، كما توصلنا لعدة توصيات أبرزها أن الكمبيالة والسند لأمر أولى بالتسطير من الشيك باعتبارهما أدوات ائتمان وأجل، وأوصينا بنقل وتطبيق أحكام التسطير عليهما كما سنرى في ثنايا هذا البحث .
The impact of strategic planning on improving the performance of banks: A field study in banks operating in in Sana'a- Yemen
Authors: Al-Rahoumi Taha Mohammad Abdullah , Al-Qutaybi Mohammad Mohammad Hizam 
Published: January 2024

The study aimed to determine the impact of Strategic Planning in its dimensions (environmental analysis, strategic direction, strategy formulation), in improving the of banks operating in Yemen in the capital Sana'a performance its dimensions (customers dimension, internal operation, learning and growth, financial dimension). The study also aimed to determine the level of banks. practice of strategic planning and measurS the level of improvement of their performance in which the study used the descriptive approach with its analytical methods. The field survey of the study population was carried out through the study tool(Questionnaire), according to the stratified random sample method, and determine the study population from the Head qurters of the main banks operating in Yemen in the capital Sana'a (17 banks), where (14banks) responded to the procedures of the field study, the target community will be (401 individuals), in which (401 questionnaires), were distributed which (340) were recovered, of which (17 questionnaires) were unanalyesble, and the (323 questionnaires) were analyzed using The program (spss26) and (AMOS26) to analyze the study data and test its hypotheses the study found that the level of strategic planning practiceD in banks operating in Yemen in Sana'a in general is (average) and improve its performance in general (high) in all its dimensions, and that there is a positive impact of strategic planning in improving the performance of banks operating in Yemen in the capital Sana'a, The study recommends strengthening the practice of strategic planning in banks operating in Yemen in the capital Sana'a, in a broader manner and in all its dimensions and focusing on aspects that improve their performance continuously.