bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kompetensi Guru Taman Pendidikan Al-Quran Dalam Pembelajaran Azan di Taman Pendidikan Al-Quran
Authors: Ihsan Akmal , Ikhlas Al 
Published: November 2023

This research is motivated by a phenomenon of teachers who teach the call to prayer in Taman Pendidikan Al-Quran Darussalam, Lumindai Village, Barangin District, Sawahlunto City not yet meeting the qualification standards as competent teachers with the identification that teachers teach only based on personal ability and experience as participants of Musabaqah Tilawatil Quran (MTQ) and also found the fact that the teacher who taught the call to prayer at the Taman Pendidikan Al-Quran Darussalam did not meet the standards of academic qualifications, where his last education was a Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) in Sawahlunto City. This study uses a qualitative field research method.
The results of the study show that: 1) The problems faced by teachers in learning the call to prayer in Taman Pendidikan Al-Quran Darussalam, Lumindai Village, Barangin District, Sawahlunto City are divided into two, namely: a) Teacher internal factors such as the lack of teacher skills in pronouncing the call to prayer, and lack of ability of teachers in managing the potential of students; and b) external factors of teachers such as delinquency of students and lack of ability of students; 2) The teacher's way to improve the ability of students in learning the call to prayer at the Taman Pendidikan Al-Quran Darussalam in Lumindai Village is to provide reading books and increase the duration of learning; and 3) The results of the efforts of the Taman Pendidikan Al-Quran teachers in improving the ability of students in learning the call to prayer at the Taman Pendidikan Al-Quran Darussalam in Lumindai Village, Barangin District, Sawahlunto City are quite satisfying with evidence of an increase in aspects of makharijul huruf, orderly in pronouncing the call to prayer, and there were students who were selected to become Lumindai Village caravans in the sub-district MTQ event at the Friday sermon branch and the azan.
The Effect Of Student Team Achviement Divisions Model Assisted With Geogebra Media On Understanding Of Mathematical Concepts Of Circle Materials In Class VIII Students Of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto
Authors: Afinda Desya Adella Nur 
Published: November 2023

This research was conducted based on the low ability to understand mathematical concepts of students in class VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto. One of the contributing factors is the use of inappropriate learning models. The solution that is considered capable of increasing the ability to understand mathematical concepts is to apply the STAD learning model assisted by Geogebra media in the learning process. The STAD learning model is a cooperative type learning model that is carried out by forming small groups according to students' abilities, then students are encouraged to help each other in understanding the material, so that later students are able to do individual quizzes well and get high scores, which scores are effect on the final score of the group. Geogebra is a dynamic mathematical software that facilitates users to visualize or demonstrate and construct mathematical concepts interactively. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of the STAD model assisted by geogebra media on the ability to understand mathematical concepts in class VIII students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto. The type of research used is quantitative with experimental research methods. The population in this study were all students of class VIII SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto, totaling 118 students with a sample of 38 students, 24 students from class VIII B and 14 students from class VIII D. The research variables were the STAD model assisted by geogebra media as the independent variable and ability to understand mathematical concepts as the dependent variable. Methods of data collection is done by observation and tests. Data analysis using the t test. The results showed that there was an influence between the STAD model assisted by GeoGebra media on students' ability to understand mathematical concepts.
Peningkatan Kematangan Pilihan Karir Peserta Didik Melalui Layanan Informasi Bermuatan Internet
Authors: Revlina Intan , Lestari Indah , Sumarwiyah Sumarwiyah 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study are: 1) to describe the implementation of Internet-based information services in an effort to increase the consolidation of students' career choices. 2) Obtaining Increased Consolidation of Student Career Choices through Internet-Based Information ServicesThe results of research on Strengthening Career Choices Students in the Pre-Cycle obtained a score of 14 (47%) in the Poor category, in Cycle I obtained an average score of 20 (67%) in the Enough category and in Cycle II obtained an average score of 2 (87%) in the Very Good category.The conclusions of this study are: "1. Internet-Based Information Services can Increase the Consolidation of Student Career Choices. 2. Consolidating Student Career Choices can be increased through Internet-Based Information Services, Consolidation of Student Career Choices in Cycle I obtained a score of 77 (76%) in the Enough category. Cycle II obtained a score of 91 (79%) in the Good category.
Human-Machine Synergy in Real Estate Similarity Concept
Authors: Renigier-Biłozor Małgorzata , Janowski Artur 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The issue of similarity in the real estate market is a widely recognized aspect of analysis, yet it remains underexplored in scientific research. This study aims to address this gap by introducing the concept of a Property Cognitive Information System (PCIS), which offers an innovative approach to analyzing similarity in the real estate market. The PCIS introduces non-classical and alternative solutions, departing from the conventional data analysis practices commonly employed in the real estate market. Moreover, the study delves into the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in the PCIS. The paper highlights the value added by the PCIS, specifically discussing the validity of using automatic ML-based solutions to objectify the results of synergistic data processing in the real estate market. Furthermore, the article establishes a set of essential assumptions and recommendations that contribute to a well-defined and interpretable notion of similarity in the context of human-machine analyses. By exploring the intricacies of similarity in the real estate market through the innovative PCIS and AI-based solutions, this research seeks to broaden the understanding and applicability of data analysis techniques in this domain.
JEJAK BUDAYA SAGU DAN TRADISI PENGELOLAAN HUTAN SAGU DI KAWASAN DANAU SENTANI, PAPUA
Authors: Putri Amurwani , Suroto Hari 
Published: November 2023

Hutan sagu dijumpai di kawasan Danau Sentani, di Papua. Tanaman sagu ini sudah ada sejak nenek moyang etnis Sentani tiba pertama kali di kawasan danau ini, dan pengelolaan hutan sagu merupakan identitas masyarakat Sentani. Selain sebagai sumber pangan, sagu juga memiliki nilai filosofis dari segi kearifan lokal yang harus dijaga karena mengandung aspek lingkungan dan budaya. Saat ini, hutan sagu ditantang oleh modernisasi. Persoalan mendasar dari tantangan tersebut adalah bagaimana masyarakat Sentani mampu mempertahankan tradisi pengelolaan hutan sagu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keberadaan budaya sagu dan tradisi pengelolaan hutan sagu oleh etnis Sentani di kawasan Danau Sentani. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnoarkeologi yang berupaya untuk mengkaji perilaku masyarakat Sentani dalam mendukung kearifan lokal dalam pengelolaan sagu dan menjawab permasalahan modernisasi yang terjadi di kawasan Danau Sentani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka, wawancara, survei arkeologi, dan observasi lapangan. Bukti arkeologi menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan sagu sebagai bahan makanan sudah ada sejak zaman prasejarah. Artefak terkait sagu yang ditemukan dari situs-situs di kawasan Danau Sentani adalah pecahan tembikar dan alat tokok sagu. Pembangunan infrastruktur modern akhir-akhir ini mulai merusak hutan sagu. Kondisi tersebut makin diperparah dengan penggunaan mesin pengolah sagu modern yang lebih efisien, tetapi tidak mempertimbangkan laju pertumbuhan pohon sagu sehingga menyebabkan cepatnya kepunahan tanaman sagu. Tanaman sagu sangat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat Sentani, oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pelestarian hutan sagu yang berbasis kearifan lokal.
Sago forests grow in the Sentani Lake region, in Papua, and the management of sago forests is known as the identity of the Sentani people. Sago conveys a philosophical value of local wisdom concerning environmental and cultural aspects. This research aimed to understand the sago culture and the sago forest management tradition of the Sentani people. An ethnoarchaeological approach and data obtainment was performed through literature study, interviews, archaeological surveys, and field observations. Results show that people have regarded sago as a constituent food since prehistoric periods. Sago-related artifacts recovered from the Sentani sites were potsherds and sago felling tools. Today, the
development of modern infrastructure and the use of modern machines have begun to destroy sago forests. Such circumstance causes the rapid extinction of sago plants. Sago plants are beneficial to the people of Sentani. Therefore, it is necessary to preserve sago forests based on local wisdom.
Adesão das mulheres ao exame citopatológico como estratégia preventiva ao câncer de colo uterino
Authors: Silva Bruna Costa da , Cardoso Luciane Sousa Pessoa , Silva Andressa Arraes , Varão Ana Claúdia de Almeida , Oliveira Larissa Silva , Aroucha Livia Alessandra Gomes , Silva Maria Beatriz Pereira 
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a adesão das mulheres nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde para realização do exame Papanicolau. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa. A população trabalhada foi composta por 84 mulheres na Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS), no Programa de Estratégia e Saúde da Família (ESF), em um município do estado do Maranhão. As informações coletas transcorreram-se através da aplicação de um questionário semiestruturado implementado através da plataforma Formulários Google devidamente preenchido pela pesquisadora, contendo 20 questões fechadas. A análise dos dados coletados foi realizada através do Microsoft Excel 2019. Resultados: Foi observado que, 86% já realizou o exame pelo menos alguma vez na vida, quando um percentual considerável de 11% nunca se submeteu ao exame, 37% revelaram que procederam o exame há mais de 3 anos e 49% de 1 a 2 anos. Conclusão: Portanto, ao passo da pesquisa pôde-se concluir a subsistência dos principais fatores identificados, que são puramente singulares e variáveis de cada uma quanto a motivação ou segurança para a realização do mesmo, uma vez que a qualidade de vida de cada ser humano é peculiar e ímpar, ou seja, possuem suas próprias vivências, emoções, experiências, bagagens culturais, concepções e perfis socioeconômicos.
The role of interferential current electrical stimulation in pediatric urology: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
Authors: Barmadisatrio  , Wiyogo Illona Okvita , Kloping Yudhistira Pradnyan 
Published: November 2023

Background:
In recent years, interferential current (IFC) electrical stimulation has been studied as a novel treatment for various lower urinary tract dysfunctions in children. As the findings of multiple studies may vary, we aimed to evaluate the current view on IFC in pediatric urology problems based on the findings of randomized clinical trials (RCTs).

Methods:
We performed a systematic search in the Embase, Medline, and SCOPUS databases in accordance with the latest Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses guidelines. Eligible studies comprised studies evaluating IFC for lower urinary tract problems in children. The studies’ quality was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias (RoB) tool 2.

Results:
A total of 125 articles were initially obtained, among which 40 articles were duplicates. There were six eligible RCTs with an overall low RoB. All subjects underwent 10–18 sessions of treatment. The outcomes measured consisted of the alleviation of symptoms and urodynamic parameters. The trials reported that 61–90% of patients responded positively to the treatment. Both IFC and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation generated improvements in the subjects. However, overall the IFC group showed better immediate and short-term improvement.

Conclusion:
IFC is a promising therapy for bladder dysfunction and enuresis in children. More comparative RCTs are required in the future to quantitatively determine the superiority of IFC to other alternatives. The safety aspects of the treatment should also be studied further before it can be used in a clinical setting as the standard and protocol for children are still unclear.
Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty for vertebral artery origin stenosis under the flow-reversal protection using Mo.MA™ Ultra: A technical case report
Authors: Ohgaki Fukutaro , Tomura Nagatsuki , Shuto Takashi 
Published: November 2023

Background:
Vertebral artery origin stenosis (VAOS) is a major cause of ischemic stroke of the posterior circulation. Aggressive medical treatment using dual antiplatelet therapy is the most common treatment approach to symptomatic VAOS; however, the effectiveness of endovascular treatment (EVT) for VAOS has recently been reported. Here, we report a case of VAOS treated with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) under flow reversal protection using Mo.MA™ Ultra.

Case Description:
The patient was a 78-year-old man. He underwent mechanical thrombectomy for acute right posterior cerebral artery occlusion, and recanalization was achieved. Subsequently, artery-to-artery (A-to-A) embolism caused by the right VAOS was revealed as the etiology. PTA under the flow-reversal protection using Mo.MA™ Ultra was performed electively, and the VAOS and antegrade flow of the right vertebral artery (VA) improved.

Conclusion:
In EVT for symptomatic VAOS, lesion cross for distal protection device placement is considered to create a high risk of distal embolism due to the anatomic and clinicopathological characteristics of VAOS lesions, especially in A-to-A embolism cases. The flow-reversal protection using Mo.MA™ Ultra can be performed with EVT to prevent distal embolism with lesion cross by retrograde flow of the VA. This method is feasible, especially for cases in which antegrade flow to the basilar artery through the developed contralateral VA is anticipated during the Mo.MA™ Ultra protection.
ANALYSIS OF COMMUNITY-BASED PEATLAND FIRE PREVENTION STRATEGIES
Authors: Harjanti Diah Trismi , Medhina Fidhi Melia , Fujianti Lia Nurbanillah 
Published: November 2023

Peatland is a wetland ecosystem characterized by high organic matter accumulation and low decomposition rates. Rasau Jaya Tiga Village is one of the villages in the Rasau Jaya District with a soil type dominated by peat soil. Hence, the majority of its people are active in agriculture. As a form of effort to reduce the occurrence of land fires, it is necessary to conduct research on community-based peatland fire prevention strategies in the village of Rasau Jaya Tiga with a descriptive quantitative research type. The sample used was farmers in the village of Rasau Jaya Tiga with a data collection technique in the form of a community-based peatland fire prevention strategy questionnaire. The results showed that the most widely used strategy for preventing peatland fires was canal blocking or blocking canals, with 45 respondents. In comparison, the strategy for preventing land fires by pointing as many as 39 respondents, and the number of respondents with a strategy for preventing land fires using wood vinegar was 28, and as many as five respondents still use the strategy of burning the land in agricultural activities.
Perumusan Hamiltonian Hidrodinamika Kuantum Nonrelativistik
Authors: Wijaya Andika Kusuma , Sumarli Sumarli 
Published: November 2023

<div><em>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan Hamiltonian hidrodinamika kuantum nonrelativistik yang tidak terkopling medan elektromagnetik dalam ruang fase kovarian dan kerangka geometri simplektik yang dibatasi dalam permukaan Cauchy </em> <em>. Metode dalam penelitian ini merupakan kajian teoritik matematik untuk mencari struktur pre-simplektik dan Hamiltonian Persamaan Madelung nonrelativistic. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu simplektik forma-satu, simplektik forma-2 dan Hamiltonian hidrodinamika kuantum nonrelativistik yang identik dengan yang diungkapkan oleh Spera (2016).</em></div><div><p><strong><em>Kata Kunci</em></strong><em>: </em><em></em></p></div><div><em>Teori Medan Geometrik; Hamiltonian; Persamaan Madelung; Struktur Pre-Simplektik</em></div><div><em><br /></em></div><div><em><br /></em></div><div><em><br /></em></div><div><strong>The Hamiltonian Formulation of Nonrelativistic Quantum Hydrodynamics</strong></div><div><p><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><em><em>This study aimed to formulate the Hamiltonian of nonrelativistic quantum hydrodynamics that is not coupled to electromagnetic fields in the covariant phase space and in the framework of symplectic geometry bounded in the Cauchy surface </em> <em> The method in this research w</em><em>as</em><em> a mathematical theoretical study to find the pre-symplectic structure and Hamiltonian of the nonrelativistic Madelung Equation. The results obtained were forma-one symplectic, forma-2 symplectic, and Hamiltonian of nonrelativistic quantum hydrodynamics which are identical to those revealed by Spera (2016).</em><br /></em></div>
Hipertensi Emergensi
Authors: Fitri Harida , Siregar Suhaemi 
Published: November 2023

Hipertensi emergensi adalah keadaan gawat medis ditandai dengan tekanan darah sistolik > 180 mmHg dan atau diastolik > 120 mmHg atau keduanya, yang terkait dengan tanda atau gejala kerusakan organ akut (yaitu sistem saraf, kardiovaskular, ginjal). Hal ini dapat terjadi sebagai kejadian serebrovaskular akut atau fungsi serebral yang tidak teratur, sindrom koroner akut dengan iskemia atau infark, edema paru akut, atau disfungsi ginjal akut. Angka kejadian krisis HT menurut laporan dari hasil penelitian dekade lalu di negara maju berkisar 2 – 7% dari populasi HT, terutama pada usia 40 – 60 tahun dengan pengobatan yang tidak teratur selama 2 – 10 tahun. Pasien an. MY, 58 tahun dengan riwayat darah tinggi ± 5 tahun ini tiba-tiba mengeluhkan pusing disertai nyeri kepala berdenyut di belakang leher ± 1 hari ini dan tidak berkurang dengan istirahat. Temuan fisik didapatkan keadaan umum baik, composmentis, tekanan darah 200/110 mmhg, nadi 67x/menit, suhu 37,0°C, pernafasan 20x/menit, dan hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium ditemukan peningkatan Kadar Glukosa Sewaktu, Glukosa Puasa, Glukosa 2 jam Post Pandrial, HbA1c, Kolesterol Total dan Trigliserida arah . Status gizi pasien adalah Obesitas dimana berat badan pasien 75 kg dan tinggi badan 165 cm. Pasien didiagnosis dengan Hipertensi Emergensi, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, dan Dislipidemia. Kemudian diberikan tatalaksana farmakologi serta tatalaksana nonfarmakologi. Dilakukan pemantauan di Rumah Sakit selama 6 hari, pasien di pulangkan serta diberikan edukasi terkait dengan Diet DASH, Pemantauan TD dan KGD berkala, Olahraga, Pembatasan konsumsi garam dan Penurunan berat badan.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Paramedis tentang Pencegahan Primer Stroke di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia Aceh Utara
Authors: Sahirah Rifqa , Ikhsan Maulana , Nadira Cut Sidrah 
Published: November 2023

Stroke adalah terhambatnya aliran darah ke otak karena perdarahan ataupun sumbatan dan merupakan penyebab utama dari kecacatan dan kematian pasien penderita stroke di seluruh dunia. Stroke merupakan kedaruratan yang membutuhkan penanganan segera. Penanganan yang cepat dan optimal dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan dan informasi yang didapatkan tentang stroke terutama oleh paramedis di rumah sakit. Informasi yang salah tentang stroke dapat menghambat penanganan penyakit. Informasi tentang kesehatan didapatkan dari berbagai sumber. Paramedis memiliki peran penting dalam memberikan informasi tentang kesehatan kepada masyarakat, termasuk mengenai stroke. Namun, masih belum ada penelitian yang secara khusus mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan paramedis tentang pencegahan primer stroke. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian jenis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Cut Meutia. pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode simple random sampling sebanyak 91 orang responden yang terdiri dari perawat dan bidan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kuesioner pengetahuan digunakan sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data pada saat penelitian. Hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan pencegahan primer stroke secara keseluruhan dalam kategori cukup (67%).
LEKSIKON ETNOMEDISIN PENYAKIT NONMEDIS DI KASEPUHAN CICARUCUB, LEBAK, BANTEN: ANTROPOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Sevia Sevia , Rosidin Odien 
Published: November 2023

Tujun Penelitian ini untuk mengklasifikasikan bentuk lingual dan mendeskripsikan makna kultural dan nilai budaya dari nama-nama penyakit nonmedis berdasarkan sudut pandang masyarakat setempat. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini berfokus pada nama-nama penyakit nonmedis dalam bentuk kata dan frasa yang diderita masyarakat adat Kasepuhan Cicarucub, Lebak, Banten. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Proses pengumpulan data dengan cara kajian pustaka, observasi dan wawancara serta metode simak. Teknik yang dipakai yaitu sadap, catat dan rekam. Data yang dikaji berupa tuturan dan ujaran tentang nama-nama penyakit nonmedis. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut terdapat 14 data yang didapatkan, dua diantaranya masih memiliki relasi dan bagian dari salah satu jenis penyakit nonmedis tersebut. 9 data dikategorikan sebagai kata dan 5 data dikategorikan sebagai frasa. Konsep sakit yang dimaknai oleh masyarakat adat bahwa sakit dimaknai sebagai pemberian dari Sang Pencipta sebagai pembersihan diri atas dosa, terganggunya sistem kekebalan tubuh akibat virus dan bakteri, adanya gangguan dari mahluk supranatural, guna-guna, gangguan atau teguran dari para Karuhun (roh leluhur) dan adanya kesalahan atau dosa terhadap pangan utama yaitu padi. Kata kunci: penyakit nonmedis, Cicarucub, etnomedisin, leksikon