bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Formation and Conceptualisation of Socio-Cultural Discourse in Foreign Tourism Studies
Authors: Osievskyi Valery 
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the article is to research the processes of formation and conceptualisation of socio-cultural discourse in foreign tourism studies and find out its influence on the formation of “tourism science”. The research methodology includes common science principles of systematisation and generalisation as a branch of scientific knowledge through a prism of cooperation between different discourses and schools. The purpose and task of the article have predetermined the applying of socio-cultural approach that gave the opportunity to outline the wider context of the representation of the branch in comparison to common “economic-geographically” approach. The usage of the method of historical-scientific analysis helped to identify the knowledge dynamics and discussions in foreign tourism studies. Scientific novelty lies in the context consideration and the problematic field in the frames of which took place the formation and conceptualisation of socio-cultural discourse in foreign tourism studies and also was found out that it had played one of the constitutive roles in the formation of the “tourism science”. Conclusions. The formation of socio-cultural discourse in western tourism studies connected with two factors: firstly, the expansion the differentiation of sociological knowledge about different branch directions that provoked an interest in tourism as a kind of activity on the level of theoretical understanding phenomenon and concept, and, secondly, appearing in the 1960s the sociology of tourism as an alternative “classical” tourism direction as a complex and multifaceted socio-cultural phenomenon. Thanks to socio-cultural approach in foreign tourism studies were firstly focused on and considered a number of important topics: tourism as a “democratic travelling”; tourism as a modern variation of a traditional pilgrimage; tourism as a process of acculturation; tourism as a type of ethnic relationships; tourism as a form of neo-colonisation; socio-psychological aspects of tourism; touristic branding through a prism of signs and symbols’ system connected with the social construction of identity.
Keywords: foreign tourism studies; socio-cultural discourse; history of science; tourism as a reflection of cultural questions and topics; tourism sociology; tourism schools.
Gender Features of Art Practice of Ukraine and the East in Modern Context
Authors: Diachenko Alla 
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to elucidate the contextual narrative of artistic expression of gender in the artistic practices of the East and Ukraine. The research methodology combines the analytical method of reviewing secondary sources. Moreover, the research is carried out in accordance with interdisciplinary knowledge principles, taking into account the intersection of gender psychology, art history, and cultural studies in addressing the specified issue. The methodological approach facilitated the synthesis and modelling of a shared artistic perspective on gender issues, unveiled within the trend of glocalisation for creative resistance in both Ukrainian and Eastern traditions. The scientific novelty of the study lies in its comparative approach, transcending monolithic and indigenous studies of artistic practice. The juxtaposition of Ukrainian and Eastern practices forms the basis for a synthetic description of gender as an artistic category within a cross-cultural context. In conclusion, significant contrasts in the aesthetics and techniques of the Ukrainian and broader Eastern artistic spaces are shaped by the tradition of forming a socio-cultural paradigm. Concurrently, these ethnic communities utilise common and similar approaches in contemporary artistic exploration of gender identity, memory, and critique. Despite significant divergence in creative methodologies, artists from both regions leverage traditional artistic elements and digital technologies to craft hybrid forms and narratives of masculinity and femininity that challenge societal norms and contribute to artistic resistance. It is noteworthy that gender appears within the cultures of the East (specifically within the Ukrainian context) as a variant of dialogue regarding the colonial narrative. The similarity in opposition to patriarchal and socialist ideologies indicates a broader ethical vector within the aesthetic system. The presented results contribute to the re-evaluation of global artistic narratives. The ongoing assimilation of artistic ideas in the context of globalisation dynamics is transforming contemporary art practices, promoting the development of glocalisation as a form of resistance, not only within the confines of artistic work, but also in its projections onto socio-psychological reality. The article emphasises emergence, revealed in the close interplay of numerous factors shaping the artistic practice of individual communities in the global world.
Keywords: art practice, gender discourse, artistic resistance, glocalisation.
Edukasi Video “Pelai Berangkak” Terhadap Kepatuhan Pencegahan Penularan Malaria Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Penimbung
Authors: Rizki Kurnia , Yuniarni Annisa 
Published: October 2023

Malaria merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh parasit dari genus Plasmodium dan penularannya melalui vektor nyamuk Anopheles. Malaria dapat mewabah kembali jika program pencegahan tidak terus dilakukan. Pada kehamilan malaria dapat menyebabkan terjadi perubahan suplai nutrisi dan oksigen dari ibu ke janin menjadi terhambat, sehingga pertumbuhan janin dalam kandungan mengalami gannguan. Media penyuluhan dengan audio visual memberikan stimulus terhadap mata (penglihatan) dan telinga (pendengaran), Penggunaan video “pelai berangkak” untuk edukasi malaria diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil dalam pencegahan malaria. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap pencegahan penularan malaria dengan pemberian video edukasi “pelai berangkak”. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperiment besar sampel 26 orang ibu hamil. dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu sampel jenuh. dengan analisa data menggunakan analisis paired T-Test menggunakan software SPSS 16. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney menunjukan bahwa beda mean perilaku setelah intervensi pada kelompok PPT (Mean=7.58; SD=19.42) dan Vidio (Mean=19.42; SD=0.51) berbeda secara signifikan (p<0.001) yang menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap pencegahan penularan malaria setelah intervensi video edukasi “Pelai Berangkak” mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Sehingga, kepatuhan ibu hamil terhadap pencegahan penularan malaria setelah intervensi video edukasi “Pelai Berangkak” lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil setelah diintervensi menggunakan ppt.
Modifikasi Bak Pengecatan pada Pembuatan Sediaan Apusan Darah Tepi
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Ardiyanto Affan 
Published: October 2023

Pembuatan preparat apusan darah tepi menjadi suatu keterampilan yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang tenaga laboratorium kesehatan. Sediaan apusan darah tepi merupakan bagian yang penting dari rangkaian pemeriksaan hematologi. Proses mengering-anginkan ini merupakan bagian penting yang dilakukan sebelum sediaan apusan darah tepi difiksasi dengan metil alkohol dan bagian penting setelah selesai proses pengecatan. Lamanya waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk proses kering-anginkan sediaan apusan darah ini yang menjadi latar belakang membuat modifikasi bak pengecatan pada pembuatan sediaan apusan darah.Tujuan penelitian ialah melakukan modifikasi terhadap bak pengecatan pada pembuatan preparat apusan darah tepi dan mengefisienkan waktu pembuatan preparat apusan darah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan memodifikasi bak pengecatan yang terbuat dari bahan akrilik berukuran 30cm x 10cm x 10cm yang ditambahkan kipas mini berukuran 4 cmx 4cm x1 cm. Untuk menghidupkan kipas mini digunakan power bank dengan pengatur kecepatan. Dilakukan uji fungsi dan uji efektifitas waktu pengeringan. Pada bak pengecatan standar rata-rata waktu pengeringan sediaan apusan darah ialah 6 menit 5 detik, bak pengecatan modifikasi dengan kecepatan 1000 rpm ialah 4 menit 32 detik, kecepatan 2000 rpm ialah 2 menit 14 detik,kecepatan 3000 rpm ialah 1 menit 58 detik dan kecepatan 4000 rpm ialah 1 menit 28 detik. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji normalitas dan uji bivariat pada perangkat lunak SPSS versi 19. Hasil analisis uji normalitas metode Shapiro-Wilk menunjukkan data tidak berdistribusi normal dan uji bivariat metode Mann-Whitney menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna waktu pengeringan sediaan apusan darah tepi menggunakan alat modifikasi bak pengecatan sediaan apusan darah tepi. Untuk uji kualitas gambaran sel darah merah dan sel darah putih memiliki kualitas sama menggunakan bak pengecatan standar dengan modifikasi bak pengecatan pada pembuatan sediaan apusan darah tepi.
Analisis Motivasi Pendonor Darah di PMI Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Mufidah Hartalina , Kristanti Handriani , Khristiani Eva Runi 
Published: October 2023

Blood donation is an essential element in blood transfusion. The Indonesian Red Cross of Sleman Regency (PMI) is one of the Blood Donor Units in the Province of D.I. Yogyakarta, but only 1% of the population in Sleman became blood donors. Blood donation motivation is closely related with knowledge, attitude, and behavior. This study aims to determine the motivational factors for blood donation at PMI Sleman Regency. This research used a cross-sectional study design which was carried out at PMI Sleman in January-December 2021. The sample of this study was 100 respondents who were determined using the accidental sampling technique. Analysis of research data was carried out univariate and bivariate with Fisher's exact test. The results of this study indicate that age (p-value 0.901>0.05), gender (p-value 0.597>0.05), education (p-value 0.914>0.05), occupation (p-value 0.797>0.05), knowledge (p-value 0.097>0.05), and attitudes (p-value 0.393>0.05) didn’t have relationship with blood donor motivation, but there was relationship between behavior and motivation about blood donation with p-value 0.009<0 ,05. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that knowledge, attitudes, and behavior are motivational factors for blood donors, but behavior is a significant factor in blood donor motivation in PMI, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. Increasing routine blood donation activities and educating the public about the value of blood donation could create good behavior for voluntary blood donors
The Effect of Using Educational Media Brochures, Interactive Videos, and Picture Guessing Games on Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding The Prevention of Kidney Failure
Authors: Wulandari Vionisa 
Published: October 2023

Background: Chronic kidney failure is a disorder of kidney function resulting in a condition in which the body fails to maintain metabolism and fluid and electrolyte balance, resulting in uremia. In the Province of West Java, including the Karawang area, the prevalence of patients with chronic kidney failure increases with age. This research was done to know the effectiveness of providing education using brochures, interactive videos, and picture guessing games for class XI students of SMAN 1 Telukjambe.Research Methods: This research is quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. The sample selection used a random sampling technique, with the research method being the group pre-post test. The sample is students of class XI IPS 3, XI IPS 4, and XI IPS 5. The population of this research sample is all students of class XI SMAN 1 Telukjambe Karawang. The data collected is information on the characteristics of the respondents, including age, gender, height, and weight, as well as knowledge and attitudes before and after the intervention. Data collection was carried out by filling out the pre-test and post-test questionnaires that had been given. The data were then analyzed using a statistical test application to determine the effect of providing various education on the knowledge and attitudes of the respondents. Research Result: Brochures and picture guessing games are less effective in influencing knowledge and attitudes (p>0.05). Meanwhile, interactive video media provided an effective influence on learning (p=0.01<0.05) and attitudes (p=0.007<0.05) regarding chronic kidney failure education.. Conclusion: Interactive video media is the most suitable and accepted media to increase knowledge and attitudes regarding preventing chronic kidney failure in SMAN 1 Telukjambe Karawang students.
FAKTOR KEHAMILAN MULTI FETAL TERHADAP KEJADIAN PRE EKLAMPSI DI RSD IDAMAN
Authors: Januarsih Januarsih , Rizani Ahmad 
Published: October 2023

Preeklampsi terjadi pada 5% - 8% dari kehamilan, yang menyebabkan tingginya morbiditas dan mortilitas pada ibu dan janin. Di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru, kejadian Preeklampsi meningkat setiap tahun. Tahun 2017 sebanyak 265 (4,4%) dari 5961 persalinan dan meningkat pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 363 (7,6%) dari 4776 persalinan. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder, yaitu data yang diperoleh dari buku register persalinan di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru tahun 2019 dan data primer yang diperoleh dari pengisian kuisioner yang diberikan kepada responden tentang Determinan ibu dengan Kejadian Preeklampsi di RSD Idaman Banjarbaru Tahun 2020. Dari 100 orang ibu yang mengalami PEB ada5 (2,5%) yang dengan kehamilan muti fetal dan sisanya sebanyak 95 orang (97,5%) tidak dengan kehamilan multi fetal. Dari 100 ibu yang tidak mengalami PEB semuanya tidak dengan kehamilan multi fetal. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan Spearman Rank, di dapatkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kehamilan multi fetal dengan kejadian Preeklampsi Berat (PEB) yang ditunjukan dengan nilai yang diperoleh yaitu (0,024<0,05). Besar kolerasi yang terjadi antara kedua variabeladalah 0,160. Hal tersebutberarti, hubungan antara kehamilan multi fetal dengan kejadian PEB adalah lemah.
EFEKTIFITAS MODUL PARENTING EDUCATION TERHADAP TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA BAWAH GARIS MERAH (BGM)
Authors: Ekayani Ni Putu Karunia , Anggraeni Ni Putu Dian Ayu , Hanafi Fachrudi 
Published: October 2023

Balita yang berada di bawah garis merah dapat menjadi indikator awal mengalami masalah gizi yaitu gizi kurang atau gizi buruk sehingga perlu mendapatkan perhatian. Terdapat peningkatan kecenderungan proporsi balita yang tidak pernah ditimbang enam bulan terakhir sebesar 34,3%. Berdasarkan data Balita dengan status gizi buruk di Kota Mataram tertinggi di Wilayah Puskesmas Karang Pule 4,05%, Sedangkan balita dengan berat badan Bawah Garis Merah rata-rata sebanyak 136 balita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui efektifitas modul Parenting Education terhadap tumbuh kembang balita Bawah Garis Merah (BGM). Metode penelitian yang digunakan digunakan dalam penelitian ini Quasi experimental dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Populasi penelitian adalah balita BGM yang berusia 0-2 tahun yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karang Pule dengan jumlah sample sebanyak 50 balita. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah tehnik non random sampling dengan purposive sampling. Cara pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrument kuesioner pengetahuan ibu, pengukuran BB Balita, penilaian perkembangan balita dengan instrument Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP). Analisis data dalam penelitian ini uji t dependent/Paired t test. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu rata-rata sebesar 1,17 poin setelah diberikan modul parenting education, terdapat peningkatan Berat Badan Balita bawah garis merah setelah intervensi penelitian, yang berarti ada pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian modul parenting education terhadap peningkatan BB Balita bawah garis merah dan terdapat peningkatan perkembangan balita BGM setelah diberikan modul parenting education. Tenaga kesehatan perlu secara berkala memberikan pendidikan kesehatan melalui parenting education selanjutnya melakukan obsevasi kepada ibu balita BGM dengan melakukan kunjungan rumah.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN STIMULASI IBU PADA BAYI YANG BERADA DI BAWAH GARIS MERAH TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BAYI
Authors: Faiqah Syajaratuddur , Purnawati Wanda Asni 
Published: October 2023

Latar Belakang: Kekurangan gizi pada balita dapat mengakibatkan gangguan tumbuh kembang yang sifatnya menetap dan terus dibawa sampai dewasa (Almatsier, 2009). Salah satu bentuk kekurangan gizi pada balita adalah bawah garis merah (BGM), yaitu letak titik berat badan anak yang berada dibawah garis merah dalam grafik Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS). Berdasarkan hasil survey Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) Kota Mataram tahun 2015 menunjukkan bahwa balita dengan status gizi baik di Kota Mataram sebesar 80,72%; gizi lebih sebesar 3,28%; gizi kurang sebesar 13,25% dan gizi buruk sebesar 2,75%.Tujuan : untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Stimulasi Ibu Pada Bayi Yang Berada Dibawah Garis Merah Terhadap Perkembangan Bayi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Pule.Metode : Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan jenis penelitian Quasi Experimen dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Yang dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data karakteristik responden yang meliputi umur, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan. Dan pemberian stimulasi yang mencaku baik, cukup, dan kurang dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang diisi oleh ibu. Dan perkembangan bayi yang berada dibawah garis merah menggunakan KPSP. Hasil : Analisa univariat posttest setelah diberikan intervensi pada kelompok intervensi perkembangan bayi rata-rata 9,67. Untuk uji statistik menggunakan uji Mann Whitney diperoleh hasil nilai p = 0,003, sehingga ada pengaruh pemberian stimulasi ibu pada bayi yang berada di bawah garis merah terhadap perkembangan bayi. Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh pemberian stimulasi ibu pada bayi yang berada di bawah garis merah terhadap perkembangan bayi.
Diagnóstico educativo em saúde de pessoas com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica em uso de oxigênio domiciliar
Authors: Esteves Marlova Debastiani , Renovato Rogerio Dias 
Published: October 2023

Introdução: A doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica é uma doença respiratória caracterizada por obstrução crônica do fluxo aéreo, associada a respostas inflamatórias anormais dos pulmões. Em casos avançados, a pessoa com a doença necessita de uso suplementar de oxigênio, limitando-a nas atividades de vida diária. Objetivo: Identificar diagnósticos educativos em saúde de pessoas com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica em uso de oxigênio domiciliar do Programa Melhor em Casa. Métodos: Este artigo descreve a primeira fase de uma pesquisa baseada em design realizada em Dourados-Mato Grosso do Sul, no período de novembro de 2022 a março de 2023.
Introdução: A doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica é uma doença respiratória caracterizada por obstrução crônica do fluxo aéreo, associada a respostas inflamatórias anormais dos pulmões. Em casos avançados, a pessoa com a doença necessita de uso suplementar de oxigênio, limitando-a nas atividades de vida diária. Objetivo: Identificar diagnósticos educativos em saúde de pessoas com doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica em uso de oxigênio domiciliar do Programa Melhor em Casa. Métodos: Este artigo descreve a primeira fase de uma pesquisa baseada em design realizada em Dourados-Mato Grosso do Sul, no período de novembro de 2022 a março de 2023. Participaram da pesquisa quatorze sujeitos, 9 mulheres e 5 homens, com uma média de idade de 73,4 anos. As entrevistas foram audiogravadas e transcritas, na sequência foi realizada a análise de conteúdo à luz do referencial de Maria Helena Salgado Bagnato. Resultados: Foram identificados dois diagnósticos educativos: proporcionar troca de saberes para melhor entendimento da doença e identificar condições para que os sujeitos enfrentem e se adaptem frente às limitações da doença. Conclusão: Assim, apoiados nesses diagnósticos, as ações educativas em saúde do fisioterapeuta consistirão em planejar alternativas para o entendimento e compreensão do processo de adoecimento, e prover meios de se adaptarem melhor frente às limitações da doença, tornando-os sujeitos ativos no seu processo de educação em saúde.
Modeling complement activation on human glomerular microvascular endothelial cells
Authors: Stevens Kes H. , Baas Laura M. , van der Velden Thea J. A. M. , Bouwmeester Romy N. , van Dillen Niels , Dorresteijn Eiske M. , van Zuilen Arjan D. , Wetzels Jack F. M. , Michels Marloes A. H. M. , van de Kar Nicole C. A. J. , van den Heuvel Lambertus P. 
Published: October 2023

IntroductionAtypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a rare kidney disease caused by dysregulation of the complement alternative pathway. The complement dysregulation specifically leads to damage to the glomerular endothelium. To further understand aHUS pathophysiology, we validated an ex vivo model for measuring complement deposition on both control and patient human glomerular microvascular endothelial cells (GMVECs).MethodsEndothelial cells were incubated with human test sera and stained with an anti-C5b-9 antibody to visualize and quantify complement depositions on the cells with immunofluorescence microscopy.ResultsFirst, we showed that zymosan-activated sera resulted in increased endothelial C5b-9 depositions compared to normal human serum (NHS). The levels of C5b-9 depositions were similar between conditionally immortalized (ci)GMVECs and primary control GMVECs. The protocol with ciGMVECs was further validated and we additionally generated ciGMVECs from an aHUS patient. The increased C5b-9 deposition on control ciGMVECs by zymosan-activated serum could be dose-dependently inhibited by adding the C5 inhibitor eculizumab. Next, sera from five aHUS patients were tested on control ciGMVECs. Sera from acute disease phases of all patients showed increased endothelial C5b-9 deposition levels compared to NHS. The remission samples showed normalized C5b-9 depositions, whether remission was reached with or without complement blockage by eculizumab. We also monitored the glomerular endothelial complement deposition of an aHUS patient with a hybrid complement factor H (CFH)/CFH-related 1 gene during follow-up. This patient had already chronic kidney failure and an ongoing deterioration of kidney function despite absence of markers indicating an aHUS flare. Increased C5b-9 depositions on ciGMVECs were observed in all samples obtained throughout different diseases phases, except for the samples with eculizumab levels above target. We then tested the samples on the patient’s own ciGMVECs. The C5b-9 deposition pattern was comparable and these aHUS patient ciGMVECs also responded similar to NHS as control ciGMVECs.DiscussionIn conclusion, we demonstrate a robust and reliable model to adequately measure C5b-9-based complement deposition on human control and patient ciGMVECs. This model can be used to study the pathophysiological mechanisms of aHUS or other diseases associated with endothelial complement activation ex vivo.