bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REALISASI, EVALUASI TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN MBKM DI FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI MAULANA MALIK IBRAHIM MALANG
Authors: SUGIARTI TUTUT 
Published: November 2023

MBKM dapat memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa untuk mendapatkan pengalaman belajar yang lebih luas dan kompetensi baru melalui beberapa kegiatan pembelajaran di antaranya pertukaran pelajar, magang/praktik kerja, riset, proyek independen, kegiatan wirausaha, proyek kemanusiaan, mengajar di sekolah, dan proyek di desa/kuliah kerja nyata tematik. Tujuan kebijakan MBKM, program “hak belajar tiga semester di luar program studi” adalah untuk meningkatkan kompetensi lulusan, baik soft skills maupun hard skills, agar lebih siap dan relevan dengan kebutuhan zaman, menyiapkan lulusan sebagai pemimpin masa depan bangsa yang unggul dan berkepribadian. Desain penelitian berupa penelitian diskriptif analisis tentang realisasi dan evaluasi kebijakan “merdeka belajar kampus merdeka” di Program Studi Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan instrumen. Realisasi kebijakan MBKM di Program Studi Psikologi mencakup pertukaran mahasiswa, magang/Praktik Kerja, Asistensi Mengajar dan Penelitian. Evaluasi MBKM di Program Studi Psikologi antara lain Sosialisasi MBKM masih kurang terhadap dosen dan mahasiswa di Program Studi Psikologi dan Kurikulum belum bisa optimal disesuaikan dengan program MBKM ini dikarenakan mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang masih banyak yang membutuhkan kompetensi dibidang sesuai rumpun keilmuannya baik Psikologi Pendidikan, Psikologi Klinis, Psikologi Organisasi.
Monitoring within-patch, flying season population dynamics of an endangered mire-dwelling dragonfly, Petalura gigantea (Odonata: Petaluridae)
Authors: Baird Ian R. C. , Burgin Shelley 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT
Understanding within-patch seasonal demographics of patchily distributed odonates is fundamental to understanding aspects of their behaviour, ecology, and landscape-scale population dynamics. Such knowledge underpins effective conservation management and is dependent upon appropriate survey methods. The objective of this study was to understand the within-patch, flying season, population dynamics of imagos of the endangered mire-dwelling dragonfly, Petalura gigantea, using a modified Pollard Walk, a line transect survey technique. Relative abundance of imagos was monitored at nominally weekly intervals, by sex, across the duration of the flying season in six mire patches in the Blue Mountains, New South Wales. There was a preponderance of adult males and a relatively consistent trend in changing relative abundance of adult males compared to females within mire habitat across all surveys, with a marked seasonal peak in male abundance, confirming that surviving adult females generally occupy non-mire habitat other than for reproduction. This study confirmed the utility of this technique to monitor changing relative abundance of adult males within mire patches across a flying season, and potentially, for comparison among years for a separate, longitudinal, landscape-scale study. Successful use of the technique is contingent upon a sound understanding of the species’ habitat preferences and behaviour, with caveats for survey timing and weather protocols, to satisfy minimum requirements for detectability, repeatability, and replicability. The technique could be used, with species- and habitat-specific modifications, for monitoring other patchily distributed odonates, including petalurids, and contribute to their improved conservation management.
Progress and Persistent Disparities in Patient Access to Electronic Health Information
Authors: Richwine Chelsea 
Published: November 2023

ImportancePatient access to electronic health information (EHI) available via online medical records and through patient portals has been shown to help individuals make informed health decisions, which are associated with better health outcomes.ObjectiveTo assess progress in patient engagement with EHI and to identify racial or ethnic disparities in access to patient portals.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis was a repeated cross-sectional study using data from the US Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS), a nationally representative survey of US adults that tracks individuals’ access and use of their health information. Six cycles of HINTS were included (2014, 2017-2020, 2022); data for the disparities analysis came from the 2022 HINTS. Data analyses were performed in April 2023.Main Outcomes and MeasuresPatient reports of (1) being offered portal access by a health care provider (HCP); (2) being encouraged by the HCP to use the portal; (3) accessing their portal; and (4) using the portal for various purposes. Additional key measures included methods used to access portals and self-reported ease of understanding information contained in the online medical records or portals.ResultsThe total study population included 22 266 individuals (mean [SE] age, 49.9 [0.15] years) of whom 13 348 (54%) were female; 909 (5%) self-identified as Asian, 3523 (12%) as Black, 3178 (14%) as Hispanic, 13 555 (66%) as White, and 785 (3%) as another or more than 1 race. Nationally, patient portal access increased each year from 2014 through 2022, with a 46% increase observed between 2020 (n = 3319) and 2022 (n = 5437). However, in 2022, Black and Hispanic individuals reported being offered access to a portal by their HCP at significantly lower rates compared with White individuals (73% vs 81%; χ21 = 22.24; P &amp;lt; .001; and 62% vs 81%; χ21 = 135.57; P &amp;lt; .001, respectively) as well as accessing a patient portal at lower rates (60% vs 70%; χ21 = 23.80; P &amp;lt; .001; and 57% vs 70%; χ21 = 49.02; P &amp;lt; .001, respectively).Conclusions and RelevanceThe findings of this repeated cross-sectional study of US adult respondents to the HINTS suggest that access to and engagement with patient portals increased significantly from 2014 through 2022, but racial and ethnic disparities in patient access persisted in 2022. However, there were no significant differences in use or understanding of information available in the online medical records among those who accessed them, which suggests that efforts to promote equitable opportunities to access EHI would likely be associated with increased patient access.
3D Imaging and Quantitative Subsurface Dielectric Constant Measurement Using Peak Force Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy
Authors: Kaja Khaled , Assoum Ammar , De Wolf Peter , Piquemal François , Nehmee Antonio , Naja Adnan , Beyrouthy Taha , Jouiad Mustapha 
Published: November 2023

AbstractNoninvasive and depth‐sensitive measurements of dielectric properties are becoming of great interest in advanced and complex nanostructured architectures. Here, a straightforward parallel approach applicable in peak force Kelvin probe force microscopy for a 3D measurement of dielectric constants at the nanoscale is demonstrated. The proposed approach features a simultaneous measurement of the mechanical, electrical, and depth‐dependent dielectric properties applied to embedded nanostructures. The findings provide initial elements for further development of experimental dielectric nano‐tomography methods for characterizing buried and embedded systems and dielectric interfaces.
Printable Polar Silicone Elastomers for Healable Supercapacitive Strain Sensors
Authors: von Szczepanski Johannes , Roels Ellen , Siqueira Gilberto , Danner Patrick M. , Wolf Jana , Legrand Julie , Brancart Joost , Terryn Seppe , van Assche Guy , Vanderborght Bram , Opris Dorina M. 
Published: November 2023

AbstractSoft strain sensors with high sensitivity and the ability to recover from damages are required in the emerging field of self‐healing soft robotics. Herein, printable supercapacitive strain sensors that can heal upon moderate heating (75 °C for 10 min) and exhibit a 30 times higher sensitivity than PDMS‐based sensors are developed. For the sensor's core layer and electrode, a nitrile‐functional polysiloxane that contains an active ionic initiator and can heal by siloxane equilibration at elevated temperatures is used. Supercapacitive strain sensors prepared from the elastomer are highly sensitive at low strains of 0–30%, enabled by the electric double‐layer formation of the ionic initiator. After healing, the sensors exhibit nearly unaltered performance in tensile testing. Due to the thermoreversible nature of the elastomer network, patterned core layers with different microstructures can be printed by direct ink writing. The capacitive sensors based on these microstructured films reach a higher sensitivity and linearity than those based on unstructured films. Finally, the sensor is integrated into a soft robotic finger and the sensor's ability to determine the bending angle is validated by motion capture. This technology can provide new opportunities to equip soft robotic devices with custom‐printed, healable strain sensors.
Health care satisfaction and medical literacy habits among caregivers of individuals with Down syndrome
Authors: Berger Heidi , Wittman Jill , Smith Katelyn , Horick Nora , Norris Kenneth , Young Allison , Magana Gomez Javier , Ocampo Kenia Kristel Esparza , Skotko Brian G. 
Published: November 2023

AbstractPatients with Down syndrome have significant specialized health care needs. Our objective was to understand the needs, satisfaction, and online habits of caregivers as they care for persons with Down syndrome. A mixed‐method survey was distributed through REDCap from April 2022 to June 2022 in the United States; a Spanish‐translated version was distributed through SurveyMonkey from August 2022 to March 2023 in Mexico. We received 290 completed responses from the United States and 58 from caregivers in Mexico. We found that current health care options are not meeting the needs of many individuals with DS in both the United States (39.7%) and Mexico (46.6%). Caregivers expressed frustrations with the inaccessibility and inapplicability of health care information. In particular, they often found the volume of information overwhelming, given their limited medical background. Additionally, health care recommendations were not customized and lacked practical recommendations. Most caregivers in both the United States (72.1%) and Mexico (82.8%) believe it is not easy to find answers to medical questions about their loved ones with DS. Online platforms with customized, specific health information related to DS could offer innovative solutions to these unmet needs for families and primary care providers.
Azide Ionic Liquids for Safe, Green, and Highly‐Efficient Azidation Reactions to Produce Azide Polymers
Authors: Zhang Chi , Shao Meiling , Wu Dongqing , Li Zhongyi , Zhao Muzhi , Zhang Xiangfei , Zhai Bin , Luo Yunjun , Li Xiaoyu 
Published: November 2023

AbstractAzide compounds are widely used and especially, polymers bearing pendant azide groups are highly desired in numerous fields. However, harsh reaction conditions are always mandatory to achieve full azidation, causing severe side reactions and degradation of the polymers. Herein, we report the design and preparation of two azide ionic liquids (AILs) with azide anion and triethylene glycol (E3)‐containing cation, [P444E3][N3] and [MIME3][N3]. Compared with the traditional sodium azide (NaN3) approach, both AILs showed much higher reaction rates and functional‐group tolerance. More importantly, they could act as both reagents and solvents for the quantitative azidation of various polymeric precursors under mild conditions. Theoretical simulations suggested that the outstanding performance of AILs originated from the existence of ion pairs during the reaction, and the E3 moieties played a crucial role. Lastly, after the reaction, the AILs could be easily regenerated, presenting a safer, greener, and highly efficient synthesis route for azide polymers.
Continuous Nanospace in Nanoporous Liquid Crystal Investigated by 129Xe NMR Spectroscopy
Authors: Kawano Shin‐ichiro , Yoshimizu Hiroaki , Tanaka Kentaro 
Published: November 2023

AbstractContinuous nanopores within fluid materials could be used for novel chemical events such as the accommodation of guest molecules, unique arrays of the entrapped molecules, and chemical reactions in a dynamic molecular assembly. Columnar liquid crystals composed of a one‐dimensionally stacked assembly of shape‐persistent macrocycles form nanochannels owing to the intrinsic nanospace in the column. However, the existence of substantial nanoporosity has not been confirmed experimentally thus far. In this study, for the first time in the literature, we confirmed the presence of discrete and spatiotemporally continuous voids in a liquid‐crystalline material. In 129Xe NMR spectroscopy of liquid crystalline columnar assembly of imine‐bridged shape‐persistent macrocycles under Xe atmosphere, the NMR signals of the Xe atoms entrapped in the liquid‐crystalline macrocycle depended on the gas pressure and phase‐transition temperatures. These results indicate that the encapsulation of Xe gas molecules within the discrete and oriented nanospaces of nanoporous liquid crystals is different from the homogeneous dissolution of the solute in an ordinary solution.
Preparation of branched‐chain fatty acids: A mini review
Authors: Lu Huijia , Cong Fang , Chen Xiang , Wang Xingguo , Wei Wei 
Published: November 2023

AbstractBranched‐chain fatty acids (BCFAs) have recently gained increasing attention as bioactive lipids with potential nutritional properties and a wide array of applications in human health. The current study reviews the most recent progress in the BCFA preparation. An overview of BCFA extraction from natural sources, including lanolin and butter, is provided. Further, we explore how clay catalysts and zeolites can be used to chemically synthesize BCFAs. The chemically synthetic BCFAs are mainly isostearic acids. Some bacterial membranes contain a high proportion of BCFAs and have been studied as natural raw materials to obtain BCFAs. Engineering the microbial production of BCFA is also reviewed. Special attentions have been given to the molecular structure of the BCFAs during different preparation methods. Future research will focus on obtaining BCFAs with specific structures in high purity.
Tuning the Electrochemical Performance of Multiple Phased Selenides@C/MXene Composites via Controllable Synthesis of Multivariate Metal‐Organic Frameworks
Authors: Liang Weiquan , Liu Mingjie , Shi Xiaoyan , Chen Bin , Shao Lianyi , Xu Junling , Sun Zhipeng 
Published: November 2023

AbstractMetal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) are excellent precursors for electrode materials preparations. Synergistic effects may exist between different metal centers in multivariate MOFs, making them often more effective than single‐metal MOFs. Herein, we propose an atom economic mechanochemical method to realize the efficient component regulation of target multivariate MOFs. Moreover, by combining the synthesis of multivariate MOFs and exfoliating MXene, multivariate MOF/MXene composites can be obtained via a one‐step strategy. A further selenization process can derive them into selenides@C/MXene composites. These derived composites contain multiple nanostructured metal selenides embedded in multi‐heteroatom doped carbon matrix. For these composites, abundant heterojunction structures are formed, which can build internal self‐built electric field and enhance the reaction kinetics effectively for sodium‐ion storage. More importantly, the electrochemical performance of NCMS@C/MX composites can be optimized due to the intrinsic characteristics of the containing metal selenides. Overall, experimental results demonstrate the universality of this solvent‐free synthesis route for controllable preparation of high‐performance selenides@C/MXene electrode materials. It provides a feasible and environmentally friendly method to adjust metal ratios for optimal energy storage performance. We hope this research inspires optimization strategies for high‐performance electrode materials and leads to the development of energy storage materials with more rational structures and better performance.
Relieving severe itching caused by scabies with tofacitinib: A case report
Authors: Yu Zhenze , Wu Zhenzhen , Sun Fang , Shi Xin 
Published: November 2023

Key Clinical MessageIn this paper, we present a case of relieving severe itching caused by scabies with tofacitinib. We show that the tofacitinib can quickly alleviate the itching caused by scabies, and this case may indicate a new option for comprehensive treatment of scabies.
Industrial Sideline Testing of Photocatalytic Equipment for the Treatment of Volatile Organic Compounds
Authors: Hu Yaoming , Xiao Lingyu , Wang Liwang , Feng Bowen , Meng Wan , Ding Chuanbao , Jing Jiaxin , Ma Liang 
Published: November 2023

AbstractVolatile organic compounds (VOCs) are the primary pollutant emitted by chemical laboratories, causing significant damage to the environment and posing a serious threat to human health. In this study, an industrial‐scale photocatalytic device was constructed for the removal of VOCs. The effectiveness of the photocatalytic device in removing gases such as ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, petroleum ether, and formaldehyde was investigated. The effects of gas flow rate, inlet concentration, temperature, and relative humidity on photocatalytic purification efficiency were revealed, which laid an important foundation for the further development of the industrial‐scale photocatalytic device.
Multiobjective particles swarm optimization and multicriteria decision making of improved cumene production process including economic, environmental, and safety criteria
Authors: Amooey Ali Akbar , Mousapour Mohammad , Nabavi Seyed Reza 
Published: November 2023

AbstractCumene is one of the five chemicals with the highest production in the world. In this work, the design by Flegiel was improved to increase the production rate of the cumene process by adding a trans‐alkylation reactor, then multi‐objective optimization (MOO) using the particles swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is used to improve the process design. Furthermore, seven multicriteria decision‐making (MCDM) methods for selecting an optimal solution from the Pareto‐optimal front related to two MOO problems were performed. In this optimization, conflicting objectives such as total capital cost (TCC), energy cost, wastage rate, and safety target are simultaneously minimized in the format of trade‐offs. Finally, the results of this work were compared with those reported designs. The optimal solution chosen by MCDM methods is at TCC = 5589, damage index (DI) = 0.044, and material loss = 0.0005.
Emergence of diverse patterns driven by molecular motors in the motility assay
Authors: Slater Brandon , Jung Wonyeong , Kim Taeyoon 
Published: November 2023

AbstractActomyosin contractility originating from interactions between F‐actin and myosin motors in the actin cytoskeleton generates mechanical forces and drives a wide range of cellular processes including cell migration and cytokinesis. To probe the interactions between F‐actin and myosin motors, the myosin motility assay has been popularly employed, which consists of myosin heads attached to a glass surface and F‐actins gliding on the surface via interactions with the heads. Several experiments have shown that F‐actins move in a collective fashion due to volume‐exclusion effects between neighboring F‐actins. Furthermore, Computational models have shown how changes in key parameters lead to diverse pattern formation in motility assay. However, in most of the computational models, myosin motors were implicitly considered by applying a constant propulsion force to filaments to reduce computational cost. This simplification limits the physiological relevance of the insights provided by the models and potentially leads to artifacts. In this study, we employed an agent‐based computational model for the motility assay with explicit immobile motors interacting with filaments. We rigorously account for the kinetics of myosin motors including the force‐velocity relationship for walking and the binding and unbinding behaviors. We probed the effects of the length, rigidity, and concentration of filaments and repulsive strength on collective movements and pattern formation. It was found that four distinct types of structures—homogeneous networks, flocks, bands, and rings—emerged as a result of collisions between gliding filaments. We further analyzed the frequency and morphology of these structures and the curvature, alignment, and rotational motions of filaments. Our study provides better insights into the origin and properties of patterns formed by gliding filaments beyond what was shown before.
A phase 2 study of MK‐2206 in patients with incurable adenoid cystic carcinoma (Alliance A091104)
Authors: Ho Alan L. , Foster Nathan R. , Deraje Vasudeva Shyamprasad , Katabi Nora , Antonescu Cristina R. , Frenette Gary P. , Pfister David G. , Erlichman Charles , Schwartz Gary K. 
Published: November 2023

AbstractBackgroundRecurrent/metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare, incurable disease. MYB is a putative oncogenic driver in ACC that is often overexpressed through an MYB‐NFIB rearrangement. The authors hypothesized that AKT inhibition with the allosteric inhibitor MK‐2206 could decrease MYB expression and induce tumor regression in patients with incurable ACC (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT01604772).MethodsPatients with progressive, incurable ACC were enrolled and received MK‐2206 150 mg weekly; escalation to 200 mg was allowed. The primary end point was confirmed response. Secondary end points were progression‐free survival, overall survival, and safety. An exploratory analysis evaluating the effect of MK‐2206 on MYB expression was conducted in a subset of patients.ResultsSixteen patients were enrolled, and 14 were evaluable for efficacy. No confirmed responses were observed. Thirteen patients had stable disease, and one had disease progression as their best response. The median progression‐free survival was 9.7 months (95% CI, 3.8–11.8 months), and the median overall survival was 18.0 months (95% CI, 11.8–29.9 months). Nine of 16 patients (56%) had at least one grade 3 treatment‐related adverse event, and the most common were rash (38%), fatigue (19%), decreased lymphocyte count (13%), and hyperglycemia (13%). Twelve of 14 tumors (86%) had detectable MYB expression by immunohistochemistry, and seven of 14 tumors (50%) had an MYB‐NFIB gene rearrangement. Serial biopsies revealed decreased MYB levels with MK‐2206 in four of five patients.ConclusionsMK‐2206 failed to induce clinical responses in patients with incurable ACC. AKT inhibition may diminish MYB protein levels, although the effect was highly variable among patients. Novel approaches to target MYB in ACC are needed.