bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Urgensi Penetapan Air Defense Identification Zone Pada Kawasan Regional
Authors: Astuti Astuti , Wattimena Josina Augustina Yvonne , Hanafi Irma Halimah 
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) is a zone for identification purposes in the air defense system for a country, which according to international custom generally extends from the territorial area of a country to reach the air space above the free sea bordering the country.Purposes of the Research: to find out the setting of the Air Defense Identification Zone and what is the urgency of establishing the Air Defense Identification Zone in the regional area. The method used in writing this thesis is a normative research method. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials.Methods of the Research: This legal research, the author uses normative research. That is, a study that primarily examines positive legal provisions, legal principles, and legal doctrines to answer legal questions faced. Results of the Research: The results obtained are that the regulation of the Air Defense Identification Zone (ADIZ) according to international law is, based on the provisions of the 1944 Chicago Convention, customary international law and also Article 51 of the United Nations Charter, furthermore with the stipulation of ADIZ in a regional area can be considered a defensive step. to provide advance notice of potential threats and efforts to improve flight safety in the region and provide benefits to national and international aviation safety.
Penerapan Keadilan Restoratif Dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Yang Mengakibatkan Matinya Orang
Authors: Tasane Sempaty Yehuda , Titahelu Juanrico Alfaromona Sumarezs , Lokollo Lionie 
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Penyelesaian perkara pidana melalui keadilan restoratif pada tahap penyidikan dikirimkan ke Jaksa Penuntut Umum dan penerapannya terhadap semua tindak pidana yang tidak menimbulkan korban manusia sehingga menimbulkan masalah dalam penerapannya.Purposes of the Research: This research is a normative-empirical juridical research using a statutory approach and a case approach.Methods of the Research: Primary data collection techniques through field research and library research to obtain secondary data.Results of the Research: The results of the study that the application of restorative justice in the settlement of traffic accident cases, the Center was carried out by the Investigator after there was peace between the perpetrator and the victim's family which was carried out after the Investigator sent a Notice of the Commencement of the Investigation to the Public Prosecutor so that the handling of the case was not continued. The factors that influence the application of restorative justice in the settlement of traffic accident cases consist of law enforcement factors, namely the investigator's knowledge and understanding of the applicable laws and regulations, the legal substance factor, namely the substance of the Circular Letter of the Chief of Police which regulates material requirements that do not accommodate the settlement of cases. with human victims and formal requirements regarding the period of time in the application of restorative justice only to criminal acts at the investigation stage before sending the Notification of the Commencement of Investigation, and community legal cultural factors related to values, attitudes and behavior in people's lives so that they influence decision making to settle accident cases. The traffic it experiences through restorative justice.
Trends in Emergency Department Visits, and Hospital Admissions Pre- and During Covid 19 Pandemic
Authors: SEZİK Savaş , HAKOĞLU Onur , OKUŞ Oktay , SORGUN Omay 
Published: October 2023

Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic period, the unnecessary use of the emergency department (ED) affects the motivation of health care providers leading the healthcare services to be far from being efficient, delays the care of the patients having an actual emergency situation and reduces the quality of education in teaching clinics.
Methods: Diagnoses in the visits were classified based on International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) categories and were analyzed into subgroups based on common reasons for ED visits.
Results: While the number of ED visits in the first year of the pandemic period decreased by 26% compared to the previous year, the frequency of admissions in the circulatory system (CS), stomach and intestinal system (SIS), nervous system (NS), trauma (T), infectious disease (ID), endocrine system (ES), muscular system and connective tissues (MCT), gynecology and pregnancy (GP), environmental emergency (EE), mental and behavioral disorders (MBD), examination and encounter for administrative purposes (EEAP) was higher than expected and the frequency of admission and referral was also significantly more than the expected value (P < 0.001).
Conclusion: In addition to the significant decrease in the number of ED visits during the pandemic, the fact that higher admission and referral frequency were observed indicating that the patients visited the emergency service in the late phases with severe clinical conditions.

Key Words: COVID-19 pandemic, Emergency Departments, ICD Codes, Patient Admission, Outpatients,
The Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Emergency Department Admissions
Authors: ÖKTEM ÜZER Begüm , COŞKUN YAŞ Secdegül , GÖKKUŞ Zeynep , KUKUL GÜVEN Fatma Mutlu , DEMİRCAN Ahmet 
Published: October 2023

Background: This study has been conducted to evaluate the emergency department (ED) admissions during the pandemic period.
Method: The study is a multicentre, retrospective study. ED admissions in two hospitals between April 1st, 2019 and May 31st, 2019 (pre-COVID-19 period); and between April 1st, 2020 and May 31st, 2020 (the period of COVID-19) have been compared.
Result: Among 47888 ED admissions, 22854 (47.7%) females and 25034 (52.3%) males, with a mean age of 40.9±19.6 years have been included in the study. Of all patients, 30.1% (14440) were admitted to the EDs during the pandemic period in 2020. When the processes have been compared, it can be seen that while more laboratory examinations were requested from the EDs in the pre-pandemic period, more radiological examinations were requested during the pandemic period. Patients were consulted approximately 5 times more during the pandemic period than in the previous year. There has been a statistically significant difference between the periods in terms of consultation (p< 0.001). When the patients have been evaluated in terms of hospitalization, it can be seen that 5.1% of the patients were hospitalized in pre-pandemic period and 9.7% of the patients in the pandemic period (p
Retrospective investigation of the relationship between clinical and laboratory parameters and allergy tests in children with allergic rhinitis
Authors: ALTAS Ugur , TUNCE Eray , ALTAŞ Zeynep Meva , ÇİÇEK Fatih , ÖZKARS Mehmet Yaşar 
Published: October 2023

Background: It was aimed to investigate the relationship between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), eosinophil-lymphocyte ratio (ELR), serum total immunoglobulin E (IgE) values and allergy test positivity in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR).
Methods: The study is a descriptive study with a retrospective design. Data on patients aged 0-18 years with a diagnosis of AR were investigated retrospectively. Age, gender, hemogram parameters (leukocyte, eosinophil, lymphocyte, thrombocyte), total IgE values, allergy history and allergy test positivity were evaluated. A p value of less than 0.05 was considered as a statistically significant result.
Results: In the study, the data of 230 pediatric patients with AR were analyzed. The median age of the children was 13 years (10-18). Of the patients 57.4% (n=132) were male, 42.6% (n=98) were female. All laboratory values, except PLR, of the patients with positive allergy test were higher than the patients with negative allergy test. This elevation in WBC, neutrophil, absolute eosinophil, eosinophil percentage, total IgE and ELR values was statistically significant (p
Ceramic Jewellery
Authors: Bosworth Joy 
Published: October 2023

An essential guide to making ceramic jewellery from sourcing or creating fittings and findings, combining other materials and avoiding potential design issues.
Ceramic jewellery is an ever-growing area of the ceramic world. Although ceramic beads have been around for as long as pots have, the idea of ceramic jewellery has been making a comeback in a much more glamorous and professional form than ever before.
This book shows you how ceramic can be combined with other materials such as silver, gold, feathers, leather, textiles or stone to create some unique and innovative pieces. It teaches you how to source or create your own fittings and findings, common design problems and the practicalities of joining the various elements to create a successful piece. The book is well illustrated both with practical images and beautiful photos of finished work from an international range of artists.
Slab Techniques
Authors: Robison Jim , Marsh Ian 
Published: October 2023

This broad approach to slab work shows a wide variety of building methods and highlights the work of high-profile ceramic artists.
Slabs can be used to make a variety of forms ranging from the most basic to the more complex. The book covers many building methods using a varied range of pots and sculptures, demonstrated through step-by-step images. With fantastic images of finished work from high-profile ceramic artists for inspiration, you are also encouraged to experiment and find the methods that are most suited to you.
Slab Techniques covers all the basics, such as making your slabs and joining well, simple building methods, use of supports, creating textures, decorating with slips and ways to avoid problems during the firing stage. The handbook also looks at innovative and original approaches, as well as building large-scale pieces and the potential issues associated with them. This book is an essential addition to the bookshelves of students and professional ceramicists.
Throwing
Authors: Phethean Richard 
Published: October 2023

A concise and accessible introduction to throwing, with step-by-step instructions and tips.
Throwing is an important skill for any potter to master, using only a few tools, the guidance of their hands, and the momentum of a wheel. This book is an essential companion for anyone attempting to master the art of forming pots on the wheel.
Having spent his life making pots and teaching others to make them, Richard Phethean describes essential techniques for working on the wheel with an eye for the practical. Learn about a range of forms, from simple domestic pots such as mugs, jugs, bowls and teapots to more complex vessels with oval shapes or cut edges, with the aim of building your confidence in throwing techniques.
The book features clearly illustrated step-by-step instructions and diagrams for creating each type of vessel. Finally, get some inspiration from the work of contemporary potters discussing their techniques and featuring some of their stunning pieces.
Modelling and Sculpting the Figure
Authors: Russell Tanya 
Published: October 2023

An essential guide to the creative process for sculpting the figure.
The human figure in sculpture is a powerful form, capable of great expression and depth. Sculpting the figure in any medium is a rewarding practice, but one that can lead to some challenges.
Tanya Russell, founder and principal of the Art Academy in London, details the whole creative process for sculpting the figure, from the fundamental conceptual and practical considerations through to the finished and presented work. She covers essential tools and equipment, methods for building armatures, and the processes for creating not only realistic, but also abstract and expressive figures, in a variety of styles and materials. Techniques are supported by practical exercises with step-by-step instructions and images.
The book is filled with the inspiring works of contemporary sculptors, all of whom are tutors, students, or alumni of the Art Academy. Modelling and Sculpting the Figure is an essential companion for beginners and established artists alike.
Gambaran Hipertensi, Obesitas, Diabetes, Asam Urat, Lama Hemodialisis pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal di RSUD Kabupaten Banggai
Authors: Utami Nabila , Lalusu Erni Yusnita , Monoarfa Yustianty , Otoluwa Anang Samudera , Handayani Lisa 
Published: October 2023

Data World Health Organization (WHO) dalam Ratnawati (2014), secara global lebih dari 500 juta orang mengalami gagal ginjal artinya, sekitar 1,5 juta orang harus menjalani hidup bergantung pada terapi pengganti ginjal atau hemodialisis (HD), dengan insidensi sebesar 8 % dan terus bertambah setiap tahunnya. Berdasarkan data yang di dapatkan bahwa penderita gagal ginjal pada tahun 2023 terdapat 50 orang (Profil RSUD Luwuk, 2023). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Gambaran Hipertensi, Obesitas, Diabetes, Asam Urat, Lama Hemodialisis pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal di RSUD Kabupaten Banggai. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan penelitian survey deskriptif, dengan jumlah sampel 50. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer . Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responden berjenis kelamin laki – laki yaitu sebanyak 50% dan perempuan sebanyak 50%. golongan umur 19 – 44 tahun sebanyak 28%, 45 – 59 tahun sebanyak 42%, dan 60 – 74 tahun sebanyak 30%. Yang memiliki penyakit hipertensi yaitu sebanyak 84 %. Obesitas sebanyak 6 %. Diabetes yaitu sebanyak 6 %. Asam urat yaitu sebanyak 42%. Lama hemodialilis <12 bulan sebanyak 22 %, 1 - 5 tahun sebanyak 70%, dan >5 tahun sebanyak 8%. Bagi penderita gagal ginjal sebaiknya mengendalikan penyakit gagal ginjal agar tidak semakin parah dengan rutin melakukan pemeriksaan dan cuci darah.
Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in Ratnawati (2014), globally more than 500 million people experience kidney failure, meaning that around 1.5 million people have to live their lives depending on kidney replacement therapy or hemodialysis (HD), with an incidence of 8%. and continues to increase every year. Based on the data obtained, there will be 50 people suffering from kidney failure in 2023 (Luwuk Regional Hospital Profile, 2023). This study aims to determine the features of hypertension, obesity, diabetes, gout, duration of hemodialysis in kidney failure sufferers at Banggai District Hospital. This type of research uses descriptive survey research, with a sample size of 50. Sampling in this research uses primary data. The data analysis used is univariate analysis. The results of this research show that the respondents were 50% male and 50% female. age group 19 – 44 years as much as 28%, 45 – 59 years as much as 42%, and 60 – 74 years as much as 30%. Those who have hypertension are as many as 84%. Obesity is 6%. Diabetes is as much as 6%. Uric acid is as much as 42%. The duration of hemodialysis was <12 months as much as 22%, 1 - 5 years as much as 70%, and >5 years as much as 8%. For people suffering from kidney failure, it is best to control kidney failure so that it does not get worse by carrying out regular examinations and dialysis.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОЙ ГРАМОТНОСТИ УЧАЩИХСЯ –ОДИН ИЗ ПУТЕЙ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ
Authors: Ахмедиева Г.Б. 
Published: October 2023

Зерттеу мәселесі қазіргі заманғы мектептің басты мәселелерінің бірі білікті, құзыретті мамандардың жеткіліксіздігінен туындады. Сондықтан мақалада жоғарғы оқу орнында педагогтарды даярлау негізінен пәндік білім беру, педагогика мен пәнді оқыту әдістемесінің теориясын қарастырумен шектелетіндігі анықталған. Олай болса, бүгінгі таңда тәжірибе барысын заманауи мектептің қажеттіліктеріне орай бағыттау қажет. Мектеп мұғалімінің кәсіби құзыреттілігін жетілдіру мақсатында олардың біліктілік сәйкестігін анықтау барысы өзгеріп отыр. Мектеп қабырғасындағы білім беру «өмір бойы оқу» концепциясына сай білімдер мен дағдыларды дамытуға бағытталуы қажет екендігі айқын. Мақалада құзыреттілік, математика мұғалімдерінің кәсіби құзыреттілігі ұғымдарына талдау жасап, қазіргі заман талабына сай бәсекеге қабілетті ұрпақ тәрбиелеудің негізгі шарттарын анықталды. Қазақстан Республикасының 2025 жылға дейінгі Стратегиялық даму жоспарында көрсетілген оқушылардың функционалды сауаттылығын арттыру үшін жолдары қарастырылған. Жұмыс барысында математика, жаратылыстану пәндері мұғалімдері арасында «Оқушылардың функционалды сауаттылығын дамытудағы кәсіби құзыреттіліктің рөлі» тақырыбында жүргізілген сауалнама нәтижелері талданып, ой-қорытындылар жасалды. Нәтижесінде мұғалімдерге оқушылардың функционалдық сауаттылығын және креативті ойлауын дамытудың тиімді әдіс-тәсілдерін қолдану жолдары анықталды. Эксперимент нәтижелері негізінде дәлелденді. Түйін сөздер: кәсіби құзыреттілік, педагогтың кәсіби құзыреттілігі, оқу сауаттылығы, ғылыми- жаратылыстану сауаттылық, функционалды сауаттылық, математикалық сауаттылық, механизм, креативті ойлау.
Одной из главных проблем современных школ является нехватка квалифицированных, грамотных кадров. Подготовка преподавателей высшей школы в основном ограничивается рассмотрением теории предметного образования, педагогики и методики преподавания предмета. Необходимо ориентировать практику требованиям современной школы. Очевидно, что обучение в стенах школ должно быть направлено на развитие знаний и умений в соответствии с концепцией «обучение в течение всей жизни». Проведен анализ понятий компетентности, профессиональной компетентности учителей математики, определение основных условий воспитания конкурентоспособного поколения в соответствии с современными требованиями. В Стратегическом плане развития Республики Казахстан до 2025 года предусмотрены пути повышения функциональной грамотности школьников. Были проанализированы результаты опроса учителей математики, естественно-научных предметов на тему «Роль профессиональной компетентности в развитии функциональной грамотности школьников». В результате педагогами были определены пути применения эффективных методов и приемов для развития функциональной грамотности и креативного мышления учащихся Ключевые слова: профессиональная компетентность, профессиональная компетентность учителя, читательская грамотность, естественнонаучная грамотность, функциональная грамотность, математическая грамотность, механизм, творческое мышление.
Predicting long-term sickness absence with employee questionnaires and administrative records: a prospective cohort study of hospital employees
Authors: Nyberg Solja T , Elovainio Marko , Pentti Jaana , Frank Philipp , Ervasti Jenni , Härmä Mikko , Koskinen Aki , Peutere Laura , Ropponen Annina , Vahtera Jussi , Virtanen­ Marianna , Airaksinen Jaakko , Batty G David , Kivimäki Mika 
Published: October 2023

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare the utility of risk estimation derived from questionnaires and administrative records in predicting long-term sickness absence among shift workers.
METHODS: This prospective cohort study comprised 3197 shift-working hospital employees (mean age 44.5 years, 88.0% women) who responded to a brief 8-item questionnaire on work disability risk factors and were linked to 28 variables on their working hour and workplace characteristics obtained from administrative registries at study baseline. The primary outcome was the first sickness absence lasting ≥90 days during a 4-year follow-up.
RESULTS: The C-index of 0.73 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.70–0.77] for a questionnaire-only based prediction model, 0.71 (95% CI 0.67–0.75) for an administrative records-only model, and 0.79 (95% CI 0.76–0.82) for a model combining variables from both data sources indicated good discriminatory ability. For a 5%-estimated risk as a threshold for positive test results, the detection rates were 76%, 74%, and 75% and the false positive rates were 40%, 45% and 34% for the three models. For a 20%-risk threshold, the corresponding detection rates were 14%, 8%, and 27% and the false positive rates were 2%, 2%, and 4%. To detect one true positive case with these models, the number of false positive cases accompanied varied between 7 and 10 using the 5%-estimated risk, and between 2 and 3 using the 20%-estimated risk cut-off. The pattern of results was similar using 30-day sickness absence as the outcome.
CONCLUSIONS: The best predictive performance was reached with a model including both questionnaire responses and administrative records. Prediction was almost as accurate with models using only variables from one of these data sources. Further research is needed to examine the generalizability of these findings.
La dictadura en la dramaturgia chilena: historia y memoria
Authors: Thomas Dublé Eduardo 
Published: October 2023

En el marco de la rememoración del Golpe cívico-militar del año 1973 con ocasión de cumplirse 50 años de ese suceso, este artículo
presenta un comentario sobre los modos y recursos artísticos con los que algunas obras teatrales chilenas expresaron lo que significó la dictadura para la sociedad de nuestro país. El propósito del autor es hacer memoria de ciertos hitos dramatúrgicos que, como espectador y/o lector, recuerda con respeto y cariño.
La ortogeriatría, una integración eficiente
Authors: Alberti A. Dante 
Published: October 2023

The ortogeriatrics is the integration of two medical specializations: orthopedics and geriatrics, in conjunction with physical therapists, occupational therapists, nurses, etc., in order to give a fast and standardized assistance to the patient, emphasizing on the quality and opportunity. All this is done to diminish the morbid mortality, time spent at the hospital, and the functional recovery of the patient to the stages previous to the fracture. Examples of different assistance types are described with their advantages and disadvantages, resulting in ortho-geriatrics as the best option. The patient will be responsibility of the orthopedic surgeon, in conjunction
with the geriatrician and other professionals, to reduce the waiting time to a minimum before the surgery and, after the surgery, it would be the geriatrician responsibility to apply the rehabilitation protocols, discharge from the hospital no more than five days after the surgery, and the subsequent monitoring at the general ortho-geriatrics hospital.
Actualización en psicodermatología
Authors: Serón D. Tomás , Calderón H. Perla 
Published: October 2023

Psychodermatology is an area of dermatology dedicated to the connection between this medical discipline and psychiatry. Its importance is based in that emotional factors can exacerbate skin diseases and psychiatric disorders may manifest as skin lesions. This relationship can be described as an intricate network involving psychological, social, neuroendocrine, immune and skin factors, as reflected in the complexity of the management of these patients. Is important to increase research and interest in this important issue, as an integrative and multidisciplinary approach allows for interventions in the vicious circle between psychiatric dysfunction and skin
symptoms, improving significantly the quality of life of patients.