bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Analysis of the Green Banking Implementation Model on Banking Performance at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Banjarnegara
Authors: Aprilia Farahita  , Enjen Zaenal Mutaqin  , Dewi Laela Hilyatin  , Muhammad Sirajuddin Qahtan Hamdan  
Published: January 2024

The continuous increase in climate change has attracted global attention. Many countries in the world have made the necessary commitments to mitigate climate change. Then this attracts the attention of economic actors, especially for the banking sector, which is known as green banking. The concept of green banking is banking that emphasises the application of sustainability in financial distribution or operational activities. In this case it is the same as that the bank seeks to create environmentally friendly practices by reducing the carbon footprint of banking operations. This study aims to implement green banking practices at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Banjarnegara and its impact on banking performance.
This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a field research method through direct observation and interviews with the Branch Manager, Operational Staff, Teller and Micro Staff of Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Banjarnegara. Indicators of green banking activities used in this study include Green Product, Green Operation, Green Customer and Green Policy.
The results of this study indicate that Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Banjarnegara implements green banking practices based on research indicators, such as Green Product, Green Operation, Green Customer and Green Policy, of the four indicators Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Banjarnegara has implemented all indicators well. This has a positive impact on the image and reputation of Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Banjarnegara as a bank that cares about the environment and social responsibility. In addition, the existence of Operational Efficiency in banking has helped Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Banjarnegara increase efficiency and reduce costs. The use of technology also speeds up the transaction process and services for customers and increases customer satisfaction.
A vallásosság összefüggései a mentális egészséggel és a jólléttel a Covid-19 világjárvány idején
Authors: RIXER Judit , FERENCZI Andrea 
Published: January 2024

The Relationship of Religiosity with Mental Health and Well-Being during the COVID-19 Pandemic
The relationship between religiosity and mental health is a popular area of research in the psychology of religion. A considerable body of research supports the positive effects of religion on both psychological and physical well-being. The present research aimed to explore the links between these areas during the coronavirus pandemic. In our quantitative online study, we analysed data from 2,269 (1,022 men and 1,407 women, mean age 43 years, SD = 16–95 years) healthy individuals aged 16 years and over. A complete test battery was used for the analysis, including the DUREL Religiousness Questionnaire and the PHS-WB General Well-Being Scale, as well as a question on faith in God. Our results show that our dimensions of religiosity: belief in God, institutional and non-institutional religiosity, and intrinsic orientation are positively related to two dimensions of general well-being, mental and social well-being. Those who regularly practise their religion in an institutional setting, report significantly better mental and social well-being than those who are not regular religious practitioners.
Current state and problems of reliability of power supply systems of electrical complexes of industrial enterprises
Authors: Babanova I. S. 
Published: January 2024

In accordance with the Energy Strategy of Russia until 2035 and the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation "Improving the reliability and quality of power supply to consumers of electric energy through the introduction of new technologies and optimization of the activities of territorial grid organizations", the issues of improving the reliability of power supply of electrical complexes of industrial enterprises in a market economy are of particular importance.This article presents the results of a survey of managers and specialists of the services of the chief power engineer of industrial enterprises, representatives of design institutes, equipment manufacturers, university researchers on the existing problems of reliability of power supply systems of industrial enterprises. The expediency of substantiating the identification of the current situation by the main reliability indicators and their relationship in the existing economic conditions for calculating the reliability of power supply systems is substantiated. A comparative analysis of the responses of respondents of energy services is presented, their interpretation is given.The main problems in the following blocks are identified: the quality of the enterprise's energy supply and its reliability; the reliability of energy distribution within the enterprise and control of the influence of installed electrical equipment on the quality of the electrical network; knowledge regarding reliability and interest in carrying out such calculations. Recommendations are given on the identified problems, including the analysis of individual indicators of reliability of power supply to industrial enterprises.
Recreational experience among beach users in Ghana: Insights for beach management
Authors: Dzitse Collins Dodzi , Doku Spencer , Mwinnuore Moses Kukpieng 
Published: January 2024

AbstractThe connections between environmental quality and recreational experience outcomes at beaches are relevant data for sustainable coastal tourism management. This study, explores pollution perceptions and beach recreational experience factors among users. Data were collected from onsite beach users (N =309) in Ghana. The study used the Factor Analytic Model to explore the recreational experience factors in the study. Differences in users' recreational experiences were also analysed and established using the T-test and Analysis of variance (ANOVA). The findings revealed three recreational experience factors among beach users: Practical/escapism, Exciting and Aesthetic. Overall, Ghanaian beaches in Accra were vastly perceived as polluted. This has negatively dampened users' recreational experiences at the beaches, which has implications for revisit intentions. Respondents' age, continent of origin, gender, marital status and nationality were also found to be determinants of recreational experiences among beach users. The study recommends that the Ghana Tourism Authority, as the regulator, must closely and imminently collaborate with the local government, Environmental Protection Agency and local beach operators to develop specific requirements and standard operating procedures for managing and licensing beaches in Accra and throughout the country to help address this issue.
The Effect of Doped TiO2 Layer on the Performance and Stability of PCDTBT: PCBM-based Organic Solar Cells
Authors: Al-hashimi Mohammed K. , Abdulameer Ameer F. , Banimuslem Hikmat A. J. , Rahaq Yaqub 
Published: January 2024

Charge extraction layers play a crucial role in developing the performance of the inverted organic solar cells. Using a transparent metal oxide with appropriate work function to the photoactive layer can significantly decrease interface recombination and enhance charge transport mechanism. Therefore, electron selective films that consist of aluminium-doped titanium dioxide (TiO2:Al) with different concentrations of Al (0.4, 0.8, and 1.2)wt % were prepared using sol-gel technique. The inverted organic solar cells PCPDTBT: PCBM with Al doped TiO2 as electron extraction layer were fabricated. It is well known that Al doping concentration potentially affects the physical characteristics of the TiO2 by controlling the optical, morphological, and structural properties. The effect of Al incorporation on the optical and morphological properties of the prepared films were analysed using UV-Vis spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The current–voltage (J-V) curves of the PCPDTBT: PCBM organic solar cells show that the TiO2:Al layer with 0.8% Al wt%, has the highest power conversion efficiency which is 3.02%.
Hydrochemical and Environmental Isotope of Groundwater Samples in Al- Khassa Sub-Basin, Kirkuk, Northeastern Iraq
Authors: Al-Kahachi Shatha A. , Al-Tamimi Omer S. , Al-Tawash Balsam S. 
Published: January 2024

Hydrochemical study of groundwater has carried out for the Al-Khassa Sub-Basin during the October 2020 and May 2021 seasons for estimating the impacts of seasonal variation and human activity on water quality and using the isotope to determine the main source of recharge. It was found that Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), and Dissolved Oxygen (DO) were out of the standard indicating that the groundwater environment was reduced and difficult to recover from pollution. Physical and chemical properties that were high (Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Electrical conductivity (EC), Total Hydrocarbon (THC)). Partial pollution by nitrate and phosphorous due to the use of fertilizers for these elements. The contamination by manganese, molybdenum and boron was present in all samples of the two seasons, and partly for lead and mercury due to fertilizers, agricultural activities, the presence of animal and poultry ranches, besides the poor sewage system in the basin based on a septic tank. Washing polluted agricultural soil by rain lead to polluting groundwater. From the environmental isotope analysis (δ2H and δ18O), the isotopic compositions of precipitation were used to construct a local meteoric water line for the study area. The isotopic compositions of groundwater samples were situated to the left of the Global meteoric water line (GMWL), suggesting input of local rainfall that derives from weather front originating from the Mediterranean Sea. Comparing the isotope composition of groundwater and precipitation showed that the infiltrated precipitation that was the main source of recharge to the aquifer system in the study area.
Randomness of Stream Cipher Digital Sequences in the Field GF(28)
Authors: Ali Adnan Muhammad , Ali Faez Hassan , Redha Sabah Manfi 
Published: January 2024

A binary stream cipher cryptosystem can be used to encrypt/decrypt many types of digital files, especially those can be considered huge data files like images. To guarantee that the encryption or decryption processes need a reasonable time to encrypt/decrypt the images, so we have to make the stream cipher key generator that acts quickly without effect in the complexity or randomness of the output key binary sequences. In this paper, we increase the size of the output sequence from binary to digital sequence in the field to obtain byte sequence, then we test this new sequence not only as binary but also -sequence. So we have to test the new output sequence in the new mathematical field. This is done by changing the base of the randomness tests and extending Golomb’s postulates from binary to . Some theorems and lemmas are proved to find the new testing laws that are suitable to the new sequences field. The results of using the extended randomness tests are compared to the results of binary randomness tests to guarantee that the decision of pass or fail is identical, the results also prove the precision of identicalness.
Evaluating the Development of the Crescent Visibility Criteria
Authors: Taher Mohammed Y. , Abdulla Fouad M. 
Published: January 2024

Predicting the visibility of the lunar crescent drew great attention during the Middle Ages, especially among Muslims, because the dates of religious practices in Islam and calendars, in addition to being aware of the motion of the moon in its orbit, are based on the lunar month.
This paper aims to study the development of crescent visibility criteria from ancient times through the medieval period to the modern update. Some basics and astronomical terms related to crescent visibility are presented and then a comprehensive view of crescent visibility criteria is examined by surveying about 54 published research papers related to the issue of crescent visibility. Each research paper is summarized, classified, and the results evaluated. Also, the previous studies are divided into two parts, including the ancient and medieval ages, which depend on the visual observations of the naked eye. We found that predicting the crescent’s visibility started at the end of the Islamic era. The second part shows that at the beginning of the twentieth century, engineering criteria were introduced into research for the prediction of crescent visibility, then physical engineering criteria, weather conditions, and observer location on the Earth's surface were introduced. Currently, modern technologies have been introduced, such as CCD cameras and image processing technology. The study concludes that there are no 100% accurate criteria that correspond to the truth and completely match the observations, as these criteria need improvements by increasing the number of observations and introducing modern technologies to the crescent's visibility prediction.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI MINYAK KEMIRI ( Candlenut Oil) DAN ESENSIAL OIL TERHADAP FORMULASI SERUM RAMBUT
Authors: Fadillah Nurul , Sulhatun Sulhatun , Zulnazri Zulnazri , Kurniawan Eddy , Hakim Lukman 
Published: January 2024

Minyak Kemiri mengandung protein, P2O5, K2O dan gliserin berasal dari asam oleat, serta asam linoleate berfungsi untuk mengurangi rambut rontok, menjaga kesehatan rambut, menjaga kelembaban kulit kepala. Salah satu produk yang dapat menjaga kesehatan rambut ialah serum rambut (hair serum). Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menciptakan formula sediaan serum yang memenuhi standar dan mengetahui kerakteristik terhadap serum rambut dari minyak kemiri. Pada penelitian sebelumnya formulasi serum rambut dilakukan dengan menggunakan bahan berbasis gel aloe vera yang dimanfaatkan sebagai perangsang pertumbuhan rambut. Serum yang berbasis menyak kemiri di formulasikan dengan cara memvariasikan tiga komponen serta melakukan penilaian terhadap fisik. Data dari hasil pengujian penilaian fifik secara analisis statistik. Hasil uji organoleptic serum berbasis minyak kemiri berwarna kuning keruh mengandung konsistensi sedikit kental dan aroma esensial peppermint oil. Sediaan serum ini mempunyai persebaran yang homogeny menggunakan viskositas antara 26,73-40,79 (pa.s), nilai pH antara 5,7-6,1 dan daya sebar antara 6-7 cm.Minyak Kemiri mengandung protein, P2O5, K2O dan gliserin berasal dari asam oleat, serta asam linoleate berfungsi untuk mengurangi rambut rontok, menjaga kesehatan rambut, menjaga kelembaban kulit kepala. Salah satu produk yang dapat menjaga kesehatan rambut ialah serum rambut (hair serum). Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menciptakan formula sediaan serum yang memenuhi standar dan mengetahui kerakteristik terhadap serum rambut dari minyak kemiri. Pada penelitian sebelumnya formulasi serum rambut dilakukan dengan menggunakan bahan berbasis gel aloe vera yang dimanfaatkan sebagai perangsang pertumbuhan rambut. Serum yang berbasis menyak kemiri di formulasikan dengan cara memvariasikan tiga komponen serta melakukan penilaian terhadap fisik. Data dari hasil pengujian penilaian fifik secara analisis statistik. Hasil uji organoleptic serum berbasis minyak kemiri berwarna kuning keruh mengandung konsistensi sedikit kental dan aroma esensial peppermint oil. Sediaan serum ini mempunyai persebaran yang homogeny menggunakan viskositas antara 26,73-40,79 (pa.s), nilai pH antara 5,7-6,1 dan daya sebar antara 6-7 cm.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH AMPAS TEBU UNTUK PEMBUATAN ARANG BRIKET DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BAHAN PEREKAT LEM K DAN TEPUNG BERAS KETAN
Authors: Putri Tarigan Melati Zaldia , Bahri Syamsul , Mulyawan Rizka , Muarif Agam , Luddin Jalal 
Published: January 2024

Pentingnya pengembangan sumber energi alternatif semakin meningkat karena semakin berkurangnya sumber daya alam yang tersedia. Salah satu solusi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan energi alternatif adalah dengan memanfaatkan energi biomassa. Dalam penelitian ini, limbah ampas tebu digunakan sebagai bahan baku biomassa. Penelitian ini mengamati kualitas dari briket arang limbah ampas tebu dengan menggunakan perekat lem K dan Tepung Beras Ketan, dengan ukuran partikel arang 50 mesh, 80 mesh, dan 100 mesh, serta 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, dan 30% lem K dan Tepung Beras Ketan sebagai perekat. Pembuatan briket arang dilakukan dengan metode karbonisasi untuk mengkonversi bahan baku dari suatu zat organik kedalam karbon dengan melakukan pembakaran pada bahan baku untuk mengurangi kelembaban dan zat lain yang tidak diperlukan oleh arang. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan uji proximate. Penelitian ini sudah pernah dilakukan sebelumnya, yang belum pernah dilakukan dalam memproduksi Briket dengan bahan baku ampas tebu menggunakan perekat Lem K dan Tepung Beras Ketan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa briket arang berkualitas terbaik dapat dihasilkan dengan menggunakan arang berukuran 80 mesh yang dicampur dengan 20% perekat lem K. Briket arang ini memiliki karakteristik dengan kadar air sebesar 6,14%, kadar abu sebesar 8,65%, dan nilai kalor mencapai 5.1312 (cal/g). Dari studi ini, terungkap bahwa limbah tebu dapat dipakai sebagai bahan baku pengganti untuk membuat briket dan lem K dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan perekat dalam proses pembuatan briket. Penggunaan lem K sebagai perekat terbukti dapat meningkatkan mutu briket yang dihasilkan. Kata Kunci :Arang, Briket, Energi Alternatif, Karbonisasi, Lem K, Limbah Ampas Tebu
Rice Yields at Different Dosages of Kieserite and Planting Systems
Authors: Rozen Nalwida , Kasim Musliar , Dwipa Indra 
Published: January 2024

Rice stands as an important staple crop in Indonesia and Asia, prompting endeavors to enhance its production. One such technology, aimed at intensifying rice cultivation, involves optimizing plant density utilizing the "jajar legowo" system. This research was conducted within community rice fields located in Pasar Ambacang, Kuranji District, Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia, spanning from February 2020 to June 2020. The primary objective of this study was to assess the potential of the jajar legowo planting system, in conjunction with varying dosages of kieserite, to increase lowland rice yields. The study employed a two-factor experiment in a completely randomized design. The first factor is the jajar legowo types: A (25 cm x 12.5 cm x 50 cm) and B (25 cm x 25 cm x 50 cm). The second factor involved different kieserite dosages, comprising three levels (0, 150, 300 kg.ha-1). Each treatment combination was replicated four times. Our investigation unveiled that rice panicle length reached 27.20 cm under the influence of jajar legowo type A with a kieserite dosage of 150 kg.ha-1. Conversely, with the application of jajar legowo type B alongside a kieserite dose of 300 kg.ha-1, the rice panicle length increased to 27.88 cm. The highest yield was obtained with jajar legowo type A at a dose of 300 kg.ha-1, producing 5.35 tons.ha-1. It is recommended to implement the jajar legowo type A cropping pattern with the addition of 150 kg.ha-1 of kieserite, or jajar legowo type B with the addition of 300 kg.ha-1 of kieserite.
Religiusitas, Kesadaran Halal, Sertifikasi Halal dan Product Ingredient dalam Mempengaruhi Minat Pembelian Konsumen Muslim
Authors: Arsy Lucyano Vergian  , Purbo Jadmiko  
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan dan menganalisis pengaruh religiousity, halal awareness, halal certification dan Product Ingredient terhadap Purchase Intention produk “Mie Z” Padang Konsumen Muslim di Kota Padang. Pada penelitian ini yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah konsumen muslim yang pernah membeli dan mengkonsumsi produk “Mie Z” di Kota Padang. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda sedangkan pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan uji t-statistik. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis ditemukan religiousity dan halal certificate berpengaruh positif terhadap purchase intenion produk “Mie Z” di Kota Padang, selain itu pada tahapan pengujian hipotesis ditemukan halal awareness dan food gradient tidak berpengaruh terhadap Purchase Intention produk “Mie Z” di Kota Padang
Mario Bellatin: la no-experiencia de nuestros días
Authors: Waldegaray Marta 
Published: January 2024

Así como la naturaleza humana, el desarrollo narrativo en la obra de Mario Bellatin se dispersa y muta. Personajes contrahechos reaparecen una y otra vez en su universo ficcional. Su escritura recurre al desenfoque narrativo y perturba la estabilidad de la diégesis. Como las criaturas de sus ficciones, la diégesis se disipa, el funcionamiento textual se atrofia. La instancia narrativa es a menudo difusa, indeterminada, fluctuante. Los hechos, inciertos. A través de un estudio comparado de varios de sus textos, este artículo interroga el poder de la literatura cuando un presente neutro y desrealizado se ampara de la ficción; cuando la palabra se vacía de referencias. La producción de Bellatin da forma a un antropocentrismo (en tanto pensamiento que epistemológica y éticamente sitúa al ser humano como medida y centro de todas las cosas) y a una visión humanista del arte en crisis.
Cartografías de la crisis en Una herida llena de peces de Lorena Salazar
Authors: Navarrete Barría Sandra 
Published: January 2024

El presente estudio propone una mirada geográfica hacia los imaginarios de la crisis en la literatura latinoamericana reciente, concentrándose en sus espacialidades. En estos imaginarios advertimos una clara intención referencial que apunta a evidenciar, denunciar y problematizar la crisis desde la violencia de los territorios. En este marco de interpretación, postulamos como hipótesis general que esta acentuación del trabajo espacial permite abordar los imaginarios de la crisis, no ya con miras hacia un futuro, desde representaciones postapocalípticas o distópicas, sino como algo coexistente al tiempo del lector. De esta forma, la focalización en el eje espacial posibilita la reflexión de la inmediatez y la coexistencia de la crisis, situando los distintos tipos de violencia de los territorios, como un punto válido para articular la crisis latinoamericana y caribeña. Para profundizar en esta hipótesis, acotaremos nuestro estudio a la novela Esta herida llena de peces de Lorena Salazar (2021).
Littérature et philosophie : Rancière et le partage du sens
Authors: De Gandt Marie 
Published: January 2024

Si la politique consiste à rouvrir l’ordre des places assignées aux êtres et aux idées, alors philosopher avec la littérature, en défaisant le partage des domaines et des disciplines, est un acte politique. Pratiquant cette indistinction des domaines, Jacques Rancière semble toutefois négliger dans sa pratique de lecture ce qui engage une différence : il fait de l’œuvre philosophique le fragment d’une pensée univoque, dont la citation pourrait résumer le sens, mais il néglige la pluralité des identifications qu’appelle la littérature, qui pourrait compter parmi les moyens politiques que le philosophe lui attribue par ailleurs. Outre la subjectivation complexe et le travail narratif de la causalité, l’œuvre littéraire se caractérise par la désidentification, non seulement celle qu’elle offre aux personnages et aux lecteur·ice·s, mais aussi celle qui la caractérise elle-même. Ne doit-on pas alors tracer une distinction entre la « rigueur » philosophique évoquée dans Le Maitre ignorant, et la potentialisation d’une œuvre littéraire ouverte à des lectures infinies ? Que la littérature soit espace de déhiscence à vertu politique implique que sa lecture suspende non seulement les sens habituels, comme le désigne le « partage du sensible », mais aussi l’assignation définitive d’un sens, pour faire reconnaitre cette radicale altérité qui résiste à une identification, celle de l’œuvre comme sujet. C’est aussi en ce sens que l’œuvre littéraire est un modèle de singularité politique.