bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Algunos factores explicativos de la debilidad del consumo de los hogares después de la pandemia
Authors: Martínez-Carrascal Carmen 
Published: January 2025

Motivación
El consumo de los hogares ha presentado en España una debilidad considerable tras la pandemia y su recuperación ha sido menos intensa de lo que habría cabido esperar según la evolución de sus rentas. En este artículo se caracterizan los tipos de hogares y las partidas de la cesta de consumo que habrían contribuido en mayor medida a explicar esta atonía.
Ideas principales
Por componentes de la cesta de consumo, en 2023 el gasto medio en bienes duraderos (en particular, en automóviles) y semiduraderos (en particular, en ropa y calzado) presentó la mayor caída en términos reales con respecto a 2019, mientras que el consumo destinado a ocio y cultura se situó próximo a sus niveles previos a la pandemia.
Por tipos de hogar, las mayores brechas en los niveles de consumo medio por hogar con respecto a los previos a la pandemia se observan en los hogares con rentas altas y en aquellos en los que el sustentador principal tiene una edad entre 35 y 54 años o es de nacionalidad extranjera.
Las diferencias en la evolución del consumo por tipos de hogar están relacionadas con la heterogeneidad entre hogares tanto en la evolución de sus ingresos como en la composición de la cesta de consumo —en concreto, el distinto peso que tiene en esta el gasto esencial (alimentación, alquiler, agua y energía)—.
Selection and Success in Badminton: The Role of Lobs and Smashes in Junior Athletes' Performance
Authors: Touptiolo Touptiolo , Siregar Helmina Ria , Tarigan Vina Mardatila , Suwananda Yogi , Hattabi Soukaina , Nance Willette 
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study. This study examines the effectiveness and tactical implications of lob and smash strategies in competitive badminton among junior athletes.
Materials and methods. Through quantitative analysis of 32 junior players (16 males, 16 females, aged 14-18 years), we investigated shot frequency, success rates, and contextual factors influencing strategy selection.
Results. Results indicate that lobs constituted 18.3% (±3.2%) of total shots with a 62.1% (±5.7%) success rate, while smashes accounted for 12.7% (±2.8%) of shots with a 71.4% (±6.3%) success rate. Logistic regression analysis revealed that court position, rally length, and score difference significantly influenced shot selection (p < 0.001). Smashes were predominantly used from the forecourt (OR = 3.842, p < 0.001), while lobs were more frequent in longer rallies (OR = 1.180 per additional shot, p < 0.001). Gender differences were observed, with female players using lobs more frequently than males (19.5% ±3.0% vs. 17.1% ±3.4%, p = 0.037). Two-way ANOVA revealed a significant interaction between shot type and rally length on success rate (F(3, 124) = 7.936, p < 0.001, partial η² = 0.161).
Conclusions. These findings provide insights into optimal shot selection and its impact on game outcomes among junior badminton players. The study contributes to the development of effective training programs and tactical approaches, emphasizing the importance of contextual factors in strategic decision-making. Future research directions include longitudinal studies of tactical development and investigation of these strategies in doubles play.
Negotiating Sexual Boundaries through Reality Shows: A Multimodal Study of Paraphilic Behaviours in Big Brother Naija
Authors: Gbadegesin Victoria Oluwamayowa , Olufunwa Harry Omobokun 
Published: January 2025

Allegations in the public space persist that the Big Brother Naija (BBN) show glamorises sexual gratification. It is perceived to constantly rupture the conservative narratives that surround the public expression of sex in many Nigerian cultures. Interestingly, many of these opinions have not been empirically substantiated. The current study, therefore, explores the nature of sexual boundary negotiation, the communicative tools employed in the negotiation, and the forms of sexual gratification embedded in the show. The data for the study are videos from seasons two and three of Big Brother Naija, with excerpts and video stills used for exemplification. The analysis and discussions are explored relying on Multimodal Interaction Analysis (MIA). The findings illustrate that Big Brother Naija participants are prosumers who do not only produce content to negotiate sexual boundaries but also consume the content produced by other participants in the show for the same purpose. Exhibitionism and frotteurism are linked to content production while voyeurism is linked to content consumption. These sexual behaviours position the show as one aimed at deliberately stretching the sexual boundaries imposed by cultures, ethnicity and religion in Nigeria.
Buterfly Species Diversity and Abundance in Taraba State College of Agricultural Science and Technology, Jalingo Taraba State, Nigeria
Authors: Garkida David Musa , David Delphine Leila , Emmanuel Allahnanan , Danjuma Tsintop Bishi , Fred Ernest Wayas 
Published: January 2025

Butterflies are in the order Lepidoptera, which are insect with scaled wings. Over 28,000 species of butterflies exist in the world today contributing to one-quarter of all named species on the earth. Lepidoptera is important to man and the health of the environment. Butterflies play a significant role in the pollination of crops and as aesthetics. The study assessed the diversity and abundance of butterfly species in the Taraba State College of Agricultural Science and Technology, Jalingo, Nigeria. Line transects were used to survey two study sites within the School using handheld sweep nets in January to March, 2024. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. A total of 1,153 individuals representing 21 butterfly species belonging to 3 families were recorded across the two study sites. Out of these, members belonging to the family Lyceanidae were the most csommon with 6 species being recorded accounting for 46.2% of the total species and 93.2% of total number of individuals collected in engineering complex while members belonging to the family Nymphalidae were the most common with 10 species being recorded accounting for 52.6% of the total species and low in the total number of individuals with 37.8% collected in staff quarters. Species richness, evenness and diversity varied from study sites to sites (R= 2.7014 – 2.0293), (e= 0.6691 – 0.6317), (H1= 1.9700 – 1.6203). It was recommended that management effort towards conservation be put in place so as to ensure sustenance of butterflies and ecosystem services derived from them, and further exploration of butterfly species be done to update this checklist.
الطب عند الليبيين القدماء
Authors: الشيخي فاطمة علي عمر 
Published: January 2025

تصف المصادر التاريخية غالبًا المجتمع الليبي بأنه خالٍ من الأمراض، يموت أما بالشيخوخة أو بحد السيف. إلا أن هذا لم يمنع من أنهم اهتموا بالطرق العلاجية المتعلقة بالنساء والأطفال. وتوضح هذه الدراسة مدى أهمية المياه في العلاجات الطبية، كما تركز على الجانب الديني في الطرق العلاجية، تهدف هذه الدراسة معرفة العلاقة بين الوسائل العلاجية والمؤلهات الطبية، النتائج: تستكشف الدراسة الدور الاجتماعي للآلهة الشافية داخل الثقافة الليبية القديمة
NGHIÊN CỨU ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, KẾT QUẢ ĐIỆN CƠ Ở BỆNH NHÂN LIỆT MẶT BELL TẠI BỆNH VIỆN CHÂM CỨU TRUNG ƯƠNG
Authors: Nguyễn Bích Ngọc , Nguyễn Thị Tố Uyên 
Published: January 2025

Đặt vấn đề: Bên cạnh đánh giá mức độ liệt mặt theo thang điểm House – Brackmann thì điện cơ được sử dụng để đánh giá mức độ nghiêm trọng của tổn thương trong liệt dây thần kinh mặt ngoại biên cấp tính góp phần đánh giá khả năng phục hồi. Mục tiêu: 1. Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng của bệnh nhân liệt mặt Bell; 2. Mô tả kết quả điện cơ và đối chiếu với phân độ House – Brackmann. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả loạt ca bệnh được chẩn đoán liệt mặt Bell đến khám, điều trị và được đo điện cơ tại Bệnh viện Châm cứu Trung ương từ tháng 7 năm 2023 đến tháng 8 năm 2024. Kết quả: Trong số 35 bệnh nhân liệt mặt Bell được đánh giá theo thang điểm House-Brackmann nhận thấy lúc vào viện bệnh nhân chủ yếu độ IV với 54,3%, tiếp theo là độ III (25,7%) và độ V (20,0%). Sau điều trị 2 tuần người bệnh chủ yếu phân loại độ II với 42,9%, độ I (34,3%), độ III (22,8%). Sau điều trị 6 tuần chủ yếu là phân độ I (77,1%), độ II (22,9%). Có sự cải thiện theo phân độ lúc vào viện và sau điều trị. Dấu hiệu bất thường trên điện cơ thường gặp hình ảnh giảm kết tập và hình ảnh giao thoa không hoàn toàn. Kết quả điện cơ sau điều trị có sự cải thiện: hình ảnh kết tập bình thường tăng 34,2%, hình ảnh giao thoa hoàn toàn tăng 34,2%. Sự khác biệt giữa phân độ House-Brackmann và hình ảnh điện cơ ở 2 nhóm có ý nghĩa thống kê (p<0,05). Kết luận: Đánh giá mức độ liệt theo thang điểm House-Brackmann lúc vào viện và sau điều trị (2 tuần, 6 tuần) thấy sự cải thiện, lúc vào viện chủ yếu là độ IV tiếp đến là độ III và độ V và sau điều trị chủ yếu là độ I, độ II. Nhóm bệnh nhân nghiên cứu được làm điện cơ sau 2 lần cho thấy có sự cải thiện triệu chứng lâm sàng tương đồng với điện cơ.
Stakeholder Collaboration through the Pentahelix Model in the Tetebatu Nature Fest 2024 Event
Authors: Walid Sugandi Yogi Birrul , Junaidi Muhammad 
Published: January 2025

The Tetebatu Nature Fest 2024 is the inaugural event aimed at branding Tetebatu Village, East Lombok, as an international nature tourism destination. This study seeks to analyze the role of the pentahelix model, which involves the government, academia, businesses, communities, and media in the implementation of this event. Additionally, it aims to identify challenges and strategic solutions to enhance stakeholder collaboration effectiveness. A qualitative approach was employed, utilizing interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the pentahelix collaboration positively contributes to tourism promotion, local community empowerment, and cultural preservation. However, challenges such as lack of stakeholder coordination and resource limitations need to be addressed. This study concludes that strengthening coordination, fostering active community involvement, and diversifying promotional strategies are essential. The research provides significant contributions to the development of collaborative-based tourism to establish a sustainable tourism destination
Financial Inclusion and the Sustainability of Family Businesses: Impacts on Household Livelihoods
Authors: Osabohien Romanus , Mabinuori Oladotun , Uche Emmanuel , Obiekwe Chinelo Jenevive , Badmu Dauda Adeyinka , Adekunle Kikelomo Julianah , Okere Wisdom , Al-Farya Mamdouh Abdulaziz Saleh , Adeleke Oluwayemis Kadijat 
Published: January 2025

In the context of the empirical literature, the potential of a family business and financial inclusion to drive household livelihood has been a subject of exclusion. Against this backdrop, this study empirically examines how family business and financial inclusion contribute to household livelihood in Saudi Arabia. This study is the first to empirically examine how family business and financial inclusion drive household livelihood using the instrumental variable probit model. The study engaged the probit regression. However, to control for the issues of endogeneity, the study applied the instrumental variable probit regression with data sourced from the World Bank Global Financial Index 2021. Three indicators of financial inclusion were used, which are ownership of a financial account, debit card and online transactions. The results show that family business and financial inclusion are positively and significantly associated with household livelihood. This implies that the ownership of a family business is likely to improve household livelihood by 0.3. On the other hand, an increase in ownership of a financial account, ownership and usage of a debit card and online transactions is associated with the probability of a household being in the fourth and richest 20% income quantile by 0.4.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Kecemasan Penderita Kanker Terhadap Paparan Virus COVID-19 Di RSKD Jakarta
Authors: Muharani Indah 
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: Penyakit COVID-19 yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV-2 telah ditetapkan sebagai pandemik secara global oleh WHO. Sekalipun banyak negara yang sudah mengkategorikan kondisi pandemic ini menjadi endemic, namun kekhawatiran terpapar virus ini tetap membuat individu menjadi cemas terutama bagi individu yang menderita penyakit kronis seperti kanker. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan tingkat kecemasan penderita kanker terhadap paparan virus COVID-19 di RS Kanker Dharmais Jakarta pada tahun 2021. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 86 pasien kanker dengan minimal usia 20 tahun yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Kuesioner pengetahuan dan kecemasan yang sudah baku terkait Covid-19 disebarkan pada responden. Hasil: Hasil univariat menunjukan bahwa mayoritas responden berusia >40 tahun sebanyak 76.7% dan tingkat pendidikan perguruan tinggi sebanyak 47.7% dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 74.4% dan tingkat kecemasan rendah sebanyak 51.2%. Analisis bivariate menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan α = 0.05 menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pegetahuan dengan kecemasan (p-value 0.192). Kesimpulan: COVID-19 dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kecemasan seseorang. Saran peneliti Diharapkan pasien kanker mendapatkan edukasi kesehatan dan mencari sumber informasi terkait Covid-19.
ASSISTÊNCIA FISIOTERAPÊUTICA AO PREMATURO COM SÍNDROME DO DESCONFORTO RESPIRATÓRIO AGUDO: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Morais Laine dos Santos , Sousa Maria da Cruz Santos , Santos Josiel Mendes dos , Sousa Jhones Nascimento de , Sousa Bruna Benvinda da Silva , Silva Dênis de Araújo , Cardoso Larissa Kelly de Araújo , Nascimento Johnathan Ruan da Silva , Rocha Solange Ferreira da Silva , Costa Irene Alves da , Nascimento Alecsandra Silva do 
Published: January 2025

A identificação de um bebê prematuro pode se mostrar pelo acompanhamento pré-natal durante a gravidez pelo processo de exames de rotina ao longo desse período. É fundamental os exames durante esse período de gestação até pela saúde da mãe, e o acompanhamento de sua gravidez, no entanto algumas dessas gestações apresentam alguns risco e complicações, dentre elas a prematuridade, que se torna uma das principais causas da mortalidade infantil. Identificar na literatura as principais terapias utilizadas no tratamento de prematuros para melhorar a sua qualidade respiratória e motora. Trata-se de um estudo de revisão de literatura de tipo integrativa e retrospectiva dos últimos 5 anos no qual o objetivo é descrever e discutir o contexto. Constituem basicamente de análise da literatura publicada em livros, de revistas impressas ou eletrônicas na interpretação e análise crítica pessoal do autor. O presente estudo teve como finalidade analisar a literatura, as evidências científicas acerca da assistência fisioterapêutica ao prematuro com síndrome do desconforto respiratório do recém-nascido. A revisão dos estudos recentes sobre cuidados neonatais revela avanços significativos em várias áreas. A administração precoce de corticosteróides por via aérea, conforme evidenciado por Zhong et al. (2019), mostrou-se eficaz na redução da displasia broncopulmonar em prematuros com síndrome do desconforto respiratório neonatal, minimizando tanto o risco de complicações pulmonares quanto os efeitos adversos sistêmicos. Além disso, intervenções como a estimulação sensório-motora, discutidas por Johnston et al. (2020), demonstraram benefícios significativos como melhora no desenvolvimento neuromotor e na interação materno-infantil, através de práticas como o contato pele a pele e a estimulação multissensorial. Esses avanços são fundamentais para melhorar os resultados de saúde e qualidade de vida dos recém-nascidos prematuros.Intervenções eficazes e específicas para recém-nascidos prematuros, focadas na assistência fisioterapêutica e no manejo respiratório, são cruciais. A administração de corticosteróides por via aérea reduz significativamente a incidência de displasia broncopulmonar, enquanto métodos não invasivos como CPAP e VNIPP oferecem suporte respiratório com menor risco de lesão pulmonar. Práticas como a estimulação sensório-motora e o método canguru demonstraram benefícios significativos no desenvolvimento neuromotor, qualidade do sono e redução do estresse.
Le Lieu de l’archive (IMEC) : (ré)écrire l’archive entre cimaises et vitrines
Authors: Van Vyve Camille 
Published: January 2025

Dès l’ouverture de son nouvel espace d’exposition en 2016, l’Institut Mémoires de l’édition contemporaine (IMEC, France) a inauguré une série d’expositions intitulée Le Lieu de l’archive, dans lesquelles la notion de l’archive se métamorphose en un espace vivant de création. Depuis lors, cette approche novatrice a permis à chacun des neuf écrivains et écrivaines, artistes et philosophes d’assumer le rôle de commissaire dans le cadre d’une carte blanche, avec comme fil directeur « d’apporter une nouvelle lecture, un nouveau regard » sur les archives conservées à l’abbaye d’Ardenne. L’objectif de cette étude est de présenter cette série et d’explorer la mise en exposition personnelle de l’espace de l’archive à travers des procédés de narrativisation, qui permettent un déploiement de la fabrique de l’oeuvre, du geste créateur littéraire sur les cimaises et sous vitrine. En plus de ces réflexions sur l’espace muséal en tant qu’environnement narratif singulier, le présent article vise à examiner le rôle de l’écrivaine-commissaire et écrivain-comissaire, ainsi que la série éditoriale qui accompagne le cycle d’expositions comme un lieu « curatorial » potentiel. Il s’agira donc d’une analyse approfondie et comparative de différents cas d’étude, incluant les réalisations de Valérie Mréjen (Soustraction, 2019), Jean-Michel Alberola (Le Fleuve, 2021) et Georges Didi-Huberman (Tables de montage, 2023), ainsi que les publications associées à ces expositions.
Evaluation of Bivoltine Silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) Hybrids for Disease Resistance and Suitability in Subtropical Conditions
Authors: Attri Monika , Gupta R. K. , Bali Kamlesh 
Published: January 2025

The disease outbreak in silkworm generally hampers the silkworm larvae during the late larval period causing high mortality, formation of poor-quality cocoons or even the complete loss of entire crop, posing a significant challenge to sericulture industry. The current study was undertaken to screen the native silkworm hybrids for their resistance or susceptibility to flacherie (caused by bacterial infection) and grasserie (caused by a viral infection), particularly harmful to silkworm health and their yield potential in the subtropics of Jammu division. 12 hybrids namely U-8×PO1, ND3×PO1, PO1×U-8, U-3×U-1, JD6×U-6, U-4×U-6, PO3×ND5, U-6×ND3, ND3×NSP, ND2×NSP, SH6×NB4D2 and FC1×FC2 were selected and reared with proper rearing practices. The data was recorded for various parameters pertaining performance against disease outbreak and yield potential. The hybrids namely FC1×FC2 and U-4×U-6 demonstrated superior resistant hybrids and less susceptibility. Both the hybrids showed an incidence less than 2% for flacherie and 4% for grasserie respectively. The study found that the hybrids FC1×FC2 and U-4×U-6 can be utilized commercially to reduce disease-related losses and promote sericulture sustainability in subtropical regions. Incorporating such resistant hybrids into local practice would also provide more economic stability for farmers, reducing the hazards associated with silkworm rearing. Therefore, on the basis of current results, same two hybrids can be recommended for commercial exploitation at farmer level specifically for autumn rearing in subtropics of Jammu division. These resistant hybrids hold great promise for improving silkworm productivity thereby enhancing the sustainability of sericulture in the region.
Cardiovascular and Venous Thromboembolic Risk With JAK Inhibitors in Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Skin Diseases
Authors: Ingrassia Jenne P. , Maqsood Muhammad Haisum , Gelfand Joel M. , Weber Brittany N. , Bangalore Sripal , Lo Sicco Kristen I. , Garshick Michael S. 
Published: November 2023

ImportanceJanus kinase (JAK) inhibitors are an effective treatment option for patients with certain skin-related conditions, such as atopic dermatitis, alopecia areata, and vitiligo, but there is a current US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) boxed warning label for oral and topical JAK inhibitors regarding increased risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), venous thromboembolism (VTE), serious infections, malignant neoplasm, and death. However, this boxed warning was precipitated by results of the Oral Rheumatoid Arthritis Trial (ORAL) Surveillance study, which only included patients with rheumatoid arthritis, and the same association may not be observed in dermatologic conditions.ObjectiveTo determine the risk of all-cause mortality, MACE, and VTE with JAK inhibitors in patients with dermatologic conditions.Data SourcesPubMed and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched from database inception to April 1, 2023.Study SelectionThis review included phase 3 randomized clinical trials with a placebo/active comparator group of JAK inhibitors used for a dermatologic indication with FDA approval or pending approval or with European Union or Japanese approval. Studies without a comparison group, case reports, observational studies, and review articles were excluded.Data Extraction and SynthesisThis study was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Adverse events using odds ratios (ORs) and 95% CIs were calculated using a random-effects model and the DerSimonian-Laird method. Studies were screened, data abstracted, and quality assessed by 2 independent authors. The protocol was prospectively registered with PROSPERO.Main Outcomes and MeasuresPrimary outcomes were a composite of adjudicated MACE and all-cause mortality, and VTE.ResultsThe analysis included 35 randomized clinical trials with 20 651 patients (mean [SD] age, 38.5 [10.1] years; male, 54%) and a mean (SD) follow-up time of 4.9 (2.68) months. Findings did not show a significant difference between JAK inhibitors and placebo/active comparator in composite MACE and all-cause mortality (OR, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.44-1.57) or VTE (OR, 0.52; 95% CI, 0.26-1.04).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this systematic review and meta-analysis, use of JAK inhibitors was not associated with increased risk of all-cause mortality, MACE, and VTE compared to the placebo/active comparator groups. Additional trials with long-term follow-up are needed to better understand the safety risks of JAK inhibitors used for dermatologic indications.