bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cobertura da Atenção Primária à Saúde em Pernambuco
Authors: Soares José , Bezerra Anselmo , Bitoun Jan 
Published: January 2024

Contexto: As zonas rurais do Brasil possuem contextos sociais diversos e caracterizam-se pelas dificuldades da população em acessar serviços essenciais como a saúde. Este artigo apresenta os níveis de cobertura da atenção primária à saúde nos municípios predominantemente rurais de Pernambuco, de 2021 a abril de 2023, organizados pela regionalização da saúde do Estado. Método: Trata-se de um estudo exploratório de natureza aplicada com abordagem quantitativa. Para medir o nível de implementação da atenção primária nas unidades federativas selecionadas, foram utilizadas informações sobre a cobertura dos equipamentos de Saúde da Família e de Atenção Primária em percentuais, divulgados pela Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde. Considerações finais: As regiões de saúde de Caruaru e Garanhuns apresentaram os maiores indicadores de cobertura, bem como a maior concentração de unidades predominantemente rurais. Os distritos censitários rurais se destacam em termos de quantidade nos territórios estudados, com uma ocupação populacional significativa.
Uso clínico de lidocaína intravenosa para manejo de dolor neuropático no oncológico en adultos
Authors: Portillo Mario , Amaya Javier , López Saca Mario 
Published: January 2024

El dolor neuropático es común en la práctica clínica. Se estima que afecta entre el 2 y 3 % de la población a nivel global. Una cantidad considerable de pacientes presentan dolor refractario a tratamientos existentes, volviéndolo un reto diagnóstico y terapéutico. El objetivo de este estudio es describir el uso clínico de lidocaína intravenosa para manejo de dolor neuropático no oncológico en adultos. La búsqueda de información se realizó consultando las bases de datos HINARI, SciELO y PubMed. Se seleccionaron artículos en inglés y español de 2017 a 2021. Se utilizaron artículos originales, ensayos clínicos, revisiones bibliográficas y metaanálisis. Las causas de dolor neuropático en las que ha sido utilizada la lidocaína son la neuralgia posherpética, neuropatía diabética y neuralgia del trigémino. El uso de lidocaína intravenosa demostró que disminuye la intensidad del dolor; sin embargo, al compararlo con otros fármacos de primera línea no hay diferencias a largo plazo. La mayoría de efectos secundarios se presentan en el sistema nervioso, gastrointestinal y cardiovascular. La lidocaína intravenosa como monoterapia para manejo de dolor neuropático no oncológico, si bien fue eficaz a corto plazo con dosis de 3-5 mg/Kg, no tuvo un efecto persistente y duradero.
Advancement In Neuroplasticity Trainings in Multiple Fields Since 2018
Authors: Yang Jonathan 
Published: January 2024

Neuroplasticity training is a rapidly growing practice that has great potential in the treatment of neurological diseases and disorders. This review aims to discuss the advancements in neuroplastic training in the form of motor, auditory, and other training methods. Neuroplastic training has seen promising results in patients encompassing a wide range of ages and conditions. Improvements in parameters such as executive function, gray & white matter, neuronal connectivity, neuron excitation, mini mental state examination (MMSE) score, activities of daily living (ADL) score, and others were observed. The training methods and results are summarized and organized into a table in the review.
Study on Deployable Antenna Technology in Space
Authors: Li Ziyan 
Published: January 2024

Antennas play a pivotal role in modern communication, navigation, and remote sensing systems. With the development of space antenna, various kinds of deployable antennas have emerged. The deployable antenna can be folded into a small volume, significantly reducing the space and payload requirements for rocket launches. The commonly used techniques are inflatable deployable antennas, umbrella deployable antennas, memory alloy deployable antennas, and so on. Antenna deployment in the space environment, however, presents a unique set of technical challenges due to the harsh conditions of space, including microgravity, extreme temperatures, and radiation. A comprehensive overview of the current three distinct types of deployable antenna technology has been presented in this paper. Their characteristics, advantages, and applications are analyzed. Moreover, this paper also illuminates the numerous difficulties that scientists and engineers encounter while designing and deploying antennas, providing insights into potential directions for future advancement in this area. This paper may offer a reference for the development of deployable antennas.
Preface: 3rd International Conference on Green Environmental Materials and Food Engineering (GEMFE 2023)
Authors: Anderson Hermosa , Li Cunxu 
Published: January 2024

We gratefully acknowledge the presence of all participants on the 2023 3rd International Conference on Green Environmental Materials and Food Engineering (GEMFE 2023), which was successfully held during November 25-26, 2023 in Rome, Italy. GEMFE 2023 aimed to provide a platform for experts, scholars, engineers, technicians, and R&D personnel to share scientific research results and cutting-edge technologies, understand academic development trends, broaden research ideas, strengthen academic research, and promote cooperation in the industrialization of academic results.
GEMFE 2023 will bring together innovative academics and industrial experts in the fields of environmental engineering, energy technology, green materials, chemical science, agricultural technology, and food engineering to a common forum. About 80 participants from academic, high-education institutes, and other organizations took part in the conference. The conference model was divided into two sessions, including oral presentations and keynote speeches. In the first part, some scholars, whose submissions were selected as the excellent papers, were given 10 minutes to perform their oral presentations one by one. Then in the second part, keynote speakers were each allocated 30-40 minutes to hold their speeches.
I would like to express special gratitude to members of the conference committee and organizers of the conference. I would also like to thank the reviewers for their valuable time and advice which helped in improving the quality of the papers selected for presentation at the conference and for publication in the proceedings.
GEMFE 2023 Conference Organizing Chair
Rome, Italy
Preface: 2nd International Conference on Business Management, Marketing and Foreign Trade (BMMFT 2023)
Authors: Timothy Anastasia , Zhao Gang 
Published: January 2024

The 2023 2nd International Conference on Business Management, Marketing and Foreign Trade (BMMFT 2023) has been held during September 02-03, 2023 in Frankfurt, Germany. BMMFT 2023 aims to provide an excellent interdisciplinary platform for researchers, practitioners, and educators to show and discuss the latest trends and concerns in the fields of economics, business, marketing management, and foreign trade, as well as the practical challenges encountered and solutions adopted.
The key intention of BMMFT 2023 is to provide opportunity for the global participants to share their ideas and experience in person with their peers expected to join from different parts of the world. In addition, this gathering will help the delegates to establish research and/or business relations and linkage for future collaborations in their career path. We look forward to seeing you again next year.
The Committees of BMMFT
Frankfurt, Germany
A study of multibeam line measurement based on analytic geometry and genetic algorithm
Authors: Zhou Qianyun 
Published: January 2024

This paper focuses on the multibeam bathymetry technology for seabed terrain detection, and utilizes the geometric model, genetic algorithm to study the multibeam bathymetry line according to the actual situation of multibeam bathymetry coverage width, measurement length and overlap rate. Firstly, this paper uses the geometric analysis of the coverage width in relation to the slope angle and seawater depth , establishes the multibeam bathymetry coverage width and overlap rate model, and obtains the results of the coverage width and overlap rate in the specified cases by using python. Secondly, on this basis, a new condition of line direction angle is introduced to establish a multibeam bathymetry coverage width model based on line direction, and the coverage widths under different line directions are obtained by using pyhon, and the analytical results show that the coverage widths and seawater depths are positively correlated with each other under the main oblique measurement direction. Finally, considering the influence of the minimum coverage area, the range of overlap rate and other constraints, the objective function of the shortest survey line length is established under the oblique measurement direction, and the shortest survey line program is obtained based on the genetic algorithm solution. The model constructed in this paper can provide a new idea in the field of nautical miles surveying and mapping.
Comparative Analysis of NPV and IIRR in Financial Market Applications
Authors: Lin Zihan 
Published: January 2024

This paper discusses the comparison between two popular investment rules: Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). This study aims to determine which investment rule is more appropriate in financial market. This study is more suitable for people who don’t know much about NPV and IRR but need to use them to evaluate something. This study analyses the advantages and limitations of both NPV and IRR, using factors such as cash flow, discount rate and project scale. In addition, this study also lists examples and practical applications of these investment rules to illustrate which investment rules are more suitable for which situations. By studying the advantages and disadvantages of NPV and IRR, this study aims to help people choose the most appropriate investment rule to make informed investment decisions in financial markets. This study has important practical significance for participants in financial markets to make project decisions.
Preface: 2nd International Conference on Economics, Mathematical Finance and Risk Management (EMFRM 2023)
Authors: Bennett Randolph , He Yong 
Published: January 2024

The 2023 2nd International Conference on Economics, Mathematical Finance and Risk Management (EMFRM 2023) was successfully held during December 02-03, 2023 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. This conference aims to bring together innovative scholars and experts in economic system, business statistics, mathematical finance, corporate governance, and risk management in a common forum. The main objective of EMFRM 2023 is to promote economic development research, another objective is to facilitate the exchange of scientific information among researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners around the world.
We are confident that the participants benefited from the theoretical insights, practical knowledge, and personal contacts that will help them to build a long-term and sustainable communication among researchers and practitioners in related scientific areas. EMFRM 2023 invited scholars and experts from various universities to participate in the review and guidance of this conference. The conference focuses on the latest research fields, aims to provide an international cooperation and exchange platform for experts, scholars, and business managers to share their research achievements. This collection of proceedings compiles oral and paper presentations submitted by the authors and scrutinized by the special committee.
EMFRM Organizing Committees
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Preface: 4th International Conference on World Economy and Project Management (WEPM 2023)
Authors: Masefield Darnell , Lin Quanli 
Published: January 2024

The 2023 4th International Conference on World Economy and Project Management (WEPM 2023) was successfully held from 04 to 05, November, 2023 in Singapore. This conference is the premier forum for the presentation of new advances and research results in the fields of world economy, economic policy, financial investment, project management, innovation management, e-business management, and social science. The events brought together researchers, scientists, experts, and scholars from various areas to discuss problems and solutions in these fields, to identify new issues, and to shape future directions for research.
WEPM 2023 was composed of 3 sessions with 6 keynote speeches and 27 oral reports presented in this conference. Each keynote speech and oral report took 20-30 minutes and 5-10 minutes, respectively. All papers included in the conference proceedings were peer reviewed according to international standards.
We would like to deeply acknowledge all the parties involved in making WEPM 2023 successfully held. Besides, we wish to thank all authors and participants for providing their valuable contributions for this proceeding as well as the reviewers for their constructive recommendations and criticism aiding to improve the presented papers.
With best regards,
WEPM Conference Organizing Committees
Singapore
Leveraging Machine Learning for Banking Innovation: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Zhang Zixuan 
Published: January 2024

This essay gives an introduction to machine learning (ML) and how the application of it in the banking industry. Banking businesses are now able to filter through large volumes of data and unearth priceless insights that were previously hidden in the depths of transaction records, client profiles, and market trends thanks to the use of machine learning, a subfield of artificial intelligence. By streamlining procedures, increasing decision-making across the board, and personalizing services, it promises to transform the banking sector. The ability of an institution to properly use modern technology is often the difference between success and stagnation in this transformation, which is characterized by a tangle of opportunities and challenges. The benefits and difficulties are outlined in the essay. Real-world cases on the financial institutions that apply machine learning are listed to further prove the phenomenon. Future outlook is predicted based on current state at the end of the essay. Finally, conclusion on the application, future forecast and both advantages and disadvantages are given.
THERAPEUTIC EFFECT OF MORINGA LEAF DECOCTION TO DECREASE BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS AND HBA1C VALUES OF DIABETICS TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS AT KARANG PANJANG AMBON HEALTH CENTER
Authors: Ratissa Marleng 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM) is the most common type of diabetes and is still become one of the causes of death. One way of managing T2DM is mostly by controlling blood sugar, HbA1c levels, developing a healthy diet and herbal alternative therapies. One intervention that does not require expensive costs can be done to improve treatment outcomes in patients with T2DM by controlling blood glucose levels and HbA1c is through moringa leaf decoction therapy. Moringa oleifera (Moringa oleifera) contains and benefits from moringa leaves which have high nutritional value, are rich in minerals, vitamins, and other important phytochemicals. Extracts from the leaves are used to treat malnutrition, as a potential antioxidant, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic and antimicrobial agents.
This study aims to analyze the therapeutic effect of moringa leaf decoction to decrease blood sugar and HbA1C levels of Type II diabetes mellitus patients in Karang Panjang Ambon Health Center. Sampling technique using consecutive sampling in one intervention group. The study was conducted for seven days with the number of subjects involved in this study as many as 27 people who were measured blood sugar levels and HbA1C before and after treatment.
This study is a type of quantitative research using pre-experimental approach one group pre-post design. The results of the study obtained the value of SIG 0.000 < 0.050 this states that there is a significant effect of moringa leaf decoction therapy to reduce blood sugar levels and HbA1c values in patients DM Type II

Keywords: moringa leaves, diabetes mellitus Type II, blood sugar, HbA1c
O futuro da democracia e a democracia do futuro na sociedade da informação
Authors: Malheiro Emerson Penha 
Published: January 2024

O artigo aborda a interseção entre o futuro da democracia e os desafios impostos pela Sociedade da Informação. A ascensão da tecnologia tem transformado os paradigmas democráticos, impactando a participação cidadã, os processos eleitorais e a proteção dos direitos fundamentais. A relevância do estudo reside na compreensão das implicações da revolução digital na estrutura e no funcionamento das instituições democráticas. A escolha do tema se justifica pela necessidade de compreender como as inovações tecnológicas afetam a democracia e os fundamentos do Estado de Direito. O problema central reside na fragilização das estruturas democráticas diante das transformações tecnológicas. O estudo visa identificar as ameaças à integridade democrática na Sociedade da Informação, propondo medidas legislativas e políticas públicas que assegurem a proteção da democracia. A metodologia adotada consiste na exposição do pensamento jurídico de autores que escreveram sobre o tema, com o exame de obras publicadas e a formação estrutural das diferentes opiniões, confrontando-as quando se mostrarem antagônicas e harmonizando-as quando tiverem a mesma orientação, exibindo um panorama dos diversos pontos de vista, de forma explícita e inteligível, sem embargo do posicionamento do autor do presente artigo. O artigo buscará contribuir para o desenvolvimento de estratégias jurídicas que promovam a sustentabilidade e a adaptação da democracia às dificuldades existentes na sociedade da informação, visando garantir a preservação dos valores democráticos no futuro.
Parte superior do formulário
Atuação do enfermeiro na parada cardiorrespiratória intra-hospitalar em adultos: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Ramos Isabela Moreira Alves , Ferreira José Nacélio da Silva , De Lima Ana Beatriz Rodrigues , Dos Santos Cicero Yago Lopes , Feitosa Andréa Couto , Barros José Diogo , Pinheiro Woneska Rodrigues , Coelho Hercules Pereira 
Published: January 2024

O estudo objetivou identificar, através da literatura científica, a atuação do enfermeiro diante do paciente adulto em parada cardiorrespiratória no ambiente intra-hospitalar. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, de cunho descritivo, realizada nas seguintes bases de dados: LILACS, BDENF, CUMED, e no IBECS, via BVS; bem como no buscador acadêmico Google Acadêmico e no repositório de revistas SciELO, por meio do cruzamento dos DeCS e seus respectivos MeSH: Parada Cardiorrespiratória OR Parada Cardiopulmonar (Cardiac Arrest OR Cardiopulmonary Arrest) AND Reanimação Cardiopulmonar (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) AND Cuidados de Enfermagem (Nursing Care), sendo empregado os operadores booleanos AND e OR, quando necessário. A literatura selecionada, em sua abrangência de nove estudos, aponta a importância do enfermeiro frente ao paciente em Parada Cardiorrespiratória (PCR), dando ênfase nas manobras de reanimação cardiopulmonar, nos cuidados pós-PCR, na disponibilização de recursos, nas ações de liderança e na condução de treinamentos periódicos para equipe. O papel central do enfermeiro na detecção precoce e prevenção da parada cardiorrespiratória é destacado pela pesquisa, evidenciando sua constante interação com os pacientes à beira do leito. Unanimemente, a literatura ressalta o enfermeiro como líder, responsável por decisões cruciais e pela iniciativa das manobras de reanimação cardiopulmonar, além de sua importância na organização, fornecimento de recursos, monitorização hemodinâmica e supervisão da equipe.
The Role of Artificial Intelligence on the Public Energy Sector Performance in the United Arab Emirates: The Mediation Role of Organizational Agility
Authors: Alshamsi Saif Abdulla Saeed Abdulla , Hussain Tuan Pah Rokiah Syed , Ali Sharif Shofirun Sharif 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This paper presents an in-depth analysis of the interaction between Artificial Intelligence (AI), organizational agility, and performance within the UAE's public energy sector. It explores the transformative role of AI in this context and the critical importance of organizational agility in determining outcomes in the energy field.

Design/methodology/data analysis: The methodology employed in this study is a cross-sectional survey design, with data collected from 245 managers across various public energy companies in the UAE. The survey instrument measured variables pertaining to AI, such as Customer Relationship Management and Cost-efficient IS Operations, and facets of organizational agility, including Responsiveness and Competency, as well as overall Organizational Performance.

Findings: The study's findings reveal a significant direct impact of AI on organizational performance, which is further enhanced by the presence of organizational agility. The data indicates that AI's integration within Customer Relationship Management and Cost-efficient IS Operations positively affects performance. Additionally, organizational agility through its components of Responsiveness and Competency serves as a significant intermediary, amplifying the influence of AI on performance.

Originality/value: The research is grounded in the Process Theory of Change, the Diffusion of AI Theory, and the Resource-Based View Theory, providing a solid theoretical base for its exploration. It offers a nuanced understanding of the combined impact of AI and organizational agility on the public energy sector's performance.

Practical implications: The paper concludes with a conceptual framework that encapsulates these relationships, providing stakeholders with a comprehensive view of the interdependencies between AI, agility, and performance. It stresses the imperative for a strategic embrace of AI and organizational agility to foster resilience, adaptability, and sustainable advancement in the UAE's public energy sector. The insights from this paper guide future strategic orientations, emphasizing the integration of technological innovation with agile organizational practices as a pathway to enhanced performance and sectoral leadership.