bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Unraveling COVID-19 Progression: A Comprehensive Com-parison of Advanced Deep Learning Methods for Precise Pre-dictions
Authors: Tariq Muhammad Usman , Ismail Shuhaida Binti 
Published: November 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the United Arab Emirates (UAE), necessitating effective and accurate forecasting tools to inform public health policies and strategies. This study presents a comparative analysis of advanced deep-learning models for predicting COVID-19 cases in the UAE. We investigate the performance of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Bi-directional LSTM, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), CNN-LSTM, Multilayer perceptron, and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN). The models are trained and evaluated using a comprehensive dataset of confirmed cases, demographic information, and relevant socio-economic indicators. The models are further optimized using a Bayesian optimizer and comparison is performed before and after the optimization of models. We have used predictive and perspective analytics on the COVID-19 dataset. Our research goal is to identify the most accurate and reliable model for forecasting COVID-19 cases in the region.
The results demonstrate the effectiveness of these deep learning techniques in predicting COVID-19 cases, with each model exhibiting varying levels of accuracy and precision. A thorough and rigorous evaluation of the models' performances reveals the most suitable architecture for the UAE's specific context. This study contributes to the ongoing efforts to combat the pandemic by providing valuable insights into the application of advanced deep-learning models for accurate and timely COVID-19 case predictions. It was found that the RNN model performed the best without any optimization. The findings have significant implications for public health decision-making, enabling authorities to develop targeted and data-driven interventions to curb the spread of the virus and mitigate its impact on the UAE's population. This demonstrates the potential of deep learning algorithms in handling complex datasets and making accurate predictions which is a valuable capability to enhance accuracy in professional and healthcare environments.
PENGARUH AKUPUNKTUR JIN’S 3 NEEDLE PADA KASUS VERTIGO DI PRAKTEK MANDIRI AKUPUNKTUR “HK” MALANG
Authors: Kurniawan Leny Candra 
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan: Vertigo merupakan kumpulan gejala atau sindrom yang terjadi akibat gangguan keseimbangan pada sistem vestibular ataupun gangguan pada system saraf pusat. Gejala yang paling umum terjadi adalah mual, sakit kepala, telinga berdenging (tinnitus), dan sensasi kepala berputar atau melayang. Sehingga bisa menghambat rutinitas seseorang karena bisa menyebabkan hilang keseimbangan. Pasien yang menderita vertigo sudah pernah mendapatkan pertolongan secara medis, namun, masih tetap sering kambuh. Penyembuhan dengan terapi akupunktur berprinsip pada keseimbangan “Yin Yang” dengan memperbaiki sistem meridian organnya. Teknik akupunktur ini bertujuan untuk menyeimbangkan sirkulasi Qi, juga melancarkan aliran darah / Xue yang mengangkut nutrisi, darah dan oksigen. Akupunktur terbukti sangat efektif, aman, dan dapat meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menurunkan Skor Dizziness Handicap Inventory pada penderita Vertigo.
Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah semua pasien Vertigo yang berkunjung ke Praktek Mandiri Akupunktur “HK” Malang pada bulan Maret-Mei 2021. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Manfaat penelitian ini memberikan alternatif bagi para penderita Vertigo dalam meringankan gejala vertigo secara alami dengan akupunktur tanpa takut adanya efek samping.
Hasil : Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui ada pengaruh akupunktur Jin’s Three Needle dalam menurunkan Skor Dizziness Handicap Inventory pada penderita Vertigo. Perhitungan menggunakan SPSS statistic 21 Uji t perpasangan didapat hasil nilai signifikan (0.00) < dari nilai α (0.05), maka Ha diterima.
Kesimpulan akupunktur Jin’s Three Needle dapat berpengaruh terhadap penurunan Skor Dizziness Handicap Inventory pada penderita Vertigo

Kata kunci: Akupunktur, Dizziness Handicap Inventory, Vertigo
HUBUNGAN STATUS FISIK AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ANESTHESIOLOGIST TERHADAP WAKTU PENCAPAIAN BROMAGE SCORE 2 DI RUANG PEMULIHAN PADA PASIEN SECTIO CAESAREA DENGAN SPINAL ANESTESI
Authors: Aliyafih Muhammad , Sintara Sindu , Merisdawati Merisdawati , Jamil Mokhtar , Rodli M 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAK
Pendahuluan: Spinal anestesi pada operasi sectio caesarea sebelumnya dilakukan evaluasi pra anestesi dengan penilaian ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologist) untuk memastikan pelaksanaan perawatan anestesi yang aman pada pasien. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan status fisik ASA dengan waktu pencapaian Bromage score 2 di ruang pemulihan pada pasien sectio caesarea dengan spinal anestesi di RS Intan Medika Lamongan. Metode: Penelitian Observational-analytic menggunakan metode Cross-sectional dengan total sampel 73 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi langsung dan analisis statitistik menggunakan analisa univariat dan uji korelasi Spearman’s. Hasil: Status fisik ASA memiliki hubungan positif dengan lama waktu pencapaian Bromage score 2 pada pasien sectio caesaria dengan anestesi spinal (p = 0.000 < 0.05; r = 0,527). Kesimpulan: Status fisik ASA berhubungan dengan lama waktu pencapaian Bromage score 2 pasien sectio caesaria dengan spinal anestesi di Intan Medika Lamongan.
Efficiency Estimation of Gum Arabic Production Cost in North and West Kordofan States, Sudan
Authors: Hassan Mohammed Osman , Salih Ali Abdelaziz , Ibrahim Ibrahim Elnour , Eltahir Muneer Elyas Siddig , Adam Hassan Elnour , Tutu Salih Omer , Alhabeeb Hanan Elsadig 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: The aim of the study was to estimate the cost efficiency of gum Arabic Production under the applied free –trade policy in North and West Kordofan States.
Methodology: Primary data was collected in 2016 by using a structured questionnaire and direct interviews with a sample of 100 gum Arabic producers; about 15% of the population of the study. Secondary data was collected from related official documents. Primary data was analyzed using, maximum-likelihood parameters of stochastic frontier cost function analytical methodology was used to estimate economic efficiency the level of the gum production cost. The factors of gum Arabic production tested were tapping tools, tapping labor, picking tools, picking labor, packing tools and transport.
Findings: The coefficients of all these factors was found significant at 1% level of significance indicating the profitability of gum Arabic production. The mean economic efficiency for gum Arabic cost function was (0.97), indicating there is a likelihood increase of gum Arabic production by (97%). The cost efficiency range was between (81% to100 percent) only 2% lied between 61% to 80% range. This range implies that the cost efficiency of gum production was found to be high. As such, the variable cost of gum production was low since gum Arabic production needs only two main operations, tapping and picking. The tapping and picking tools were extremely of negligible cost.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: The study recommended getting benefit from low cost of gum Arabic production to allocate all the covered areas with gum trees, registering gum Arabic orchards, to provide a grantee for financing institutions.
A eficiência do biodigestor no tratamento de dejetos suínos para uso como biofertilizante
Authors: Alves Lázaro Quintino , Santos André da Silva , Silva Adriano Bortolotti da , Putti Fernando Ferrari , Góes Bruno Cesar 
Published: November 2023

A suinocultura é uma atividade de grande relevância dentro do agronegócio brasileiro. A atividade em si tem alto potencial poluidor no meio ambiente, pois os seus dejetos são carregados de metais pesados, porém, possui alta concentração de nutrientes e matéria orgânica. Deste modo, o objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar uma avaliação da eficiência de um biodigestor anaeróbico no tratamento de resíduos suínos para uso como biofertilizante. Os materiais enviados para as análises foram coletados a montante e a jusante do biodigestor, em agosto de 2021 e abril de 2022 para verificar as variáveis: pH, nitrogênio total, fósforo total, coliformes totais, escherichia coli, potássio, cálcio, magnésio, manganês, etc. O biodigestor anaeróbico atuou na redução da carga nutricional e dos metais pesados dos dejetos e gerou gás para produzir energia elétrica. Assim, foi possível verificar que a redução na carga de nutrientes e metais pesados foi mais de 90% em certos nutrientes e metais pesados presentes nos dejetos.
Palavras-chaves: Biofertilizante suíno; Biodigestor; Dejetos; Agronegócio;
The Ability in Constructing WH-Questions by the First Year Students of SMP Negeri 10 Kupang in the Academic Year 2022/2023
Authors: Manek Agnes , Isu Rudolof Jibrael 
Published: November 2023

This study was conducted to find out the students’ mastery level in constructing WH-Questions and find out the difficulties faced by the first year students of SMP N. 10 Kupang in constructing questions by using WH-Questions. A Descriptive Quantitative Method was employed to describe the two answers. A class of the first year students of SMP N. 10 Kupang consisting of 31 students were taken as the sample of this research. The instrument of this research was a test of Multiple Choice (30 items) and Completion (20 items). The result of the research shows that the first year students of SMP N. 10 Kupang have not perfectly mastered yet the English WH-Questions, as shown in the result of the discussion. The average percentage of the students’ mastery level is 69,9%. So according to Arikunto’s standard measurement, this percentage is categorized into “Average Level” (Arikunto, 1998 : 226). The highest percentage of the students’ mastery level in constructing WH-Questions is 74,7% for WH-Question “Who”, whereas the lower percentage is 57,1 for WH-Question “How”. The most difficult problem encountered by the students in doing the test caused they could not differentiate the WH-Questions one from another, for example they use “Who” instead of “What”. The difficulties face by the students in doing the test is caused by the students’ misunderstanding on the rules (the English grammar), their lack of knowledge of WH-Questions and also caused by the inter lingual error where the students influenced by their mother tongues.
Analysis of The Structure and Meaning of The Lyrics Song of Adeles 30th Album “Struggle of Love”
Authors: Rifan Edmundus 
Published: November 2023

Analysis of the Structure and Meaning of the Lyrics Song of Adele’s 30th Album “Struggle of Love”. Paper. Maumere: Faculty of Social Sciences Education and Humanities. IKIP Muhammadiyah Maumere. 2023. This research aims to know and explain the structures and the meanings of song’s lyrics of Adele’s 30th album. There are two focuses of research namely physical and inner structure and meaning. The method of research used descriptive qualitative. In this research, there are two data sources, namely: primary and secondary data. For data collection, the researcher used interpretation of written material according to published notes, and articles. Based on the researcher conducted by the researcher, some important things can be found it, namely Adele’s songs contain a lot of structure and meaning. The results of the analysis found that in Adele’s song especially in 30th album, there are two big points. The points are: structure and meaning. The physical structure of Adele’s songs contains a lot of diction, figurative language, and imagery, basically that of the seventh mostly used three important parts of the physical structure. In terms of the inner structure of Adele’s songs there are important elements in them namely: themes, tones, feeling and mandate that are so diverse and aesthetically pleasing. Basically, of all that song that exist, not all song contains important points in the inner structure but only a few songs
An Analysis of Inner Structure in Poto Watu Lo’e Traditional Ceremony in Wolokoli Village Bola Sub District Sikka Regency East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Marsi Elisabeth Nona 
Published: November 2023

The aim of this research is to describe and identify the process and inner structure of traditional poetry Poto Watu Lo’e. The approach used in this research is the inner structure, because this approach places literary works as the basis for research and looks at literary works as a basis for research as well as a multi- layered food system as a totality that cannot be separated. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method namely analyzing descriptive data by describing and describing something that exited. Sources of data obtained from sources in the form of processes and traditional poetry Poto Watu Lo’e. Techniques and data collection in the form of recording, notes, observations, interviews dokumentation. Data analysis techniques buy means of translation of traditional poetry Poto Watu Lo’e, classify data, analyze data and clonclude. Based on the results of the analysis can be cloncluded as follows: the are 6 stages in the process of Poto Watu Lo’eand inner structure from Poto Watu Lo’e: first Theme (Theme of introduction and the Theme of divinity). Second Tone (Romatic Tone, Scary Tone, Reguest tone). Third Feeling (happy, Sad and embrassed). Fourth the Mandate (Mandate to maintain chastity, mandate to maintain duties and responsibilities, mandate to live always be grateful to God).
Sangramento gastrointestinal no contexto do uso dos novos anticoagulantes orais
Authors: Da Silva Márcio Alves , Da Silva Nathalia Martins 
Published: November 2023

Os anticoagulantes são amplamente adotados como terapia farmacológica tanto no tratamento, quanto na profilaxia doenças cardiovasculares e eventos tromboembólicos, sendo medicamentos capazes de inibir a formação de trombos sanguíneos. Após os avanços científicos, novos fármacos foram apresentados para esse contexto terapêutico, os novos anticoagulantes orais (NOACS), os quais trazem por características, a previsibilidade farmacocinética, poucas interações medicamentosas e alimentares e poucos efeitos adversos graves, óbices frequentes com o uso dos anticoagulantes clássicos como as heparinas e os antagonistas de vitamina K. Contudo, alguns pacientes podem evoluir com complicações decorrentes do uso dessa classe, dentre elas, eventos hemorrágicos, sobretudo em subpopulações especiais, pacientes com insuficiência renal e/ou hepática, idosos, e com o uso de certas medicações. Convém apontar que, diante do risco de eventual processo hemorrágico, um antídoto é fundamental, sendo o efeito da varfarina rapidamente reversível com a administração de vitamina K, por outro lado, quanto aos NOACS, há indisponibilidade de antídoto, exceto pela dabigatrana, cuja reversibilidade está disponível, porém ainda com alto custo. Assim, a presente inquirição debruçou-se sobre o perscrutamento das evidências na literatura acerca da incidência de sangramento gastrointestinal associado ao uso dos NOACS, como também, aspectos valiosos em sua abordagem por meio de uma revisão de literatura.
Exodontias atraumáticas com separadores ortodônticos em pacientes submetidos à radioterapia de cabeça e pescoço
Authors: De Oliveira Victória Carneiro Bastos , Martins Ângela Guimarães , Cerqueira Joana Dourado Martins , Ferreira Luciana Passos , Guirra Fernanda Rebouças , Lima-Arsati Ynara Bosco de Oliveira , Barreto Juliana Albuquerque Reis , Souza Jorge Mahatma da Silva 
Published: November 2023

Procedimentos traumáticos não são indicados para pacientes irradiados na região de cabeça e pescoço a curto e longo prazo, por apresentarem alto risco de desenvolver osteorradionecrose devido à baixa vascularização tecidual óssea. As exodontias atraumáticas apresentam-se como uma alternativa para realização desse procedimento. Assim, o presente estudo tem como objetivo relatar a execução de exodontias atraumáticas em pacientes pós-radioterapia de cabeça e pescoço, descrevendo o protocolo utilizado por uma equipe de graduandos e profissionais da Odontologia da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana – Feira de Santana (BA). Trata-se de uma série de casos com fins descritivos, exploratórios e com abordagem qualitativa. Este estudo faz parte de um recorte de uma pesquisa sobre manifestações orais da radioterapia em cabeça e pescoço e descreveu as extrações atraumáticas realizadas no ambulatório da Clínica Odontológica Universitária e no Centro de Especialidades Odontológicas. Foram realizados 26 casos de exodontias atraumáticas em pacientes oncológicos, de forma minimamente invasiva, utilizando borrachas ortodônticas. Foram necessárias, em média, 3 semanas para a remoção das unidades dentárias, utilizando cerca de 3 separadores, sem dor e sinais de inflamação consideráveis nem ocorrência de osteonecrose associada. Dessa forma, pode-se afirmar que a realização de exodontias minimamente invasivas permite reduzir complicações de saúde bucal de pacientes pós-radioterapia de cabeça e pescoço, de forma segura, através do cumprimento de um protocolo.
KADINLARDA BOŞANMAYA UYUM, SOSYAL DESTEK VE YALNIZLIK ALGISI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİLER
Authors: ÇİMEN Merve Başak , ASLAN Selçuk 
Published: November 2023

Bu araştırmada, boşanmış kadınlarda boşanmaya uyum, sosyal destek algısı ve yalnızlık algısı arasındaki ilişkiler incelenmiştir. Araştırma ilişkisel tarama yöntemi kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 108’i evli, 106’sı boşanmış olmak üzere toplam 214 kadın oluşturmuştur. Veri toplamak amacıyla kişisel bilgi formunun yanı sıra katılımcıların boşanmaya uyum düzeylerini tespit etmek amacıyla “Fisher Boşanmaya Uyum Ölçeği” kullanılırken, sosyal destek düzeyinin belirlenmesine yönelik Zimet, Dahlen ve Farley (1988) tarafından geliştirilen “Çok Boyutlu Algılanan Sosyal Destek Ölçeği” ve Russell, Peplau ve Cutrona (1980) tarafından geliştirilen, “UCLA Yalnızlık Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS programıyla analiz edilmiştir.
Araştırma bulgularına göre; boşanmış kadınlarda sosyal desteğin artışıyla boşanmaya uyum düzeyi de artmaktadır. Bu ilişkisel bulgu elde edilen regresyon analizi bulguları ile de desteklenmiştir. Boşanmış katılımcıların algıladıkları sosyal destek düzeyi azaldıkça yalnızlık düzeyleri artmaktadır. Evli katılımcılarda da sosyal destek düzeyinin artışı ile yalnızlık düzeyi azalmaktadır.
POSSE E PROPRIEDADE: REFLEXÕES DA CULTURA POSSESSÓRIA BRASILEIRA E A INFLUÊNCIA DO JUDICIÁRIO NA CONSOLIDAÇÃO DO SISTEMA REGISTRAL DE TRANSMISSÃO IMOBILIÁRIA
Authors: Miranda Marcella Rebouças Campelo Dueire 
Published: November 2023

Este artigo examina as discussões acerca da posse e da propriedade no direito brasileiro, bem como reflexões quanto à possibilidade de o sistema registral encontrar-se fadado ao insucesso por desprezar uma realidade social que exigiria o exercício da “propriedade sem registro” . Trata-se de uma questão complexa e que exige um debate maturado, que não perca de vista (i) a dimensão territorial brasileira; (ii) o prolongado passado de valorização da posse; (iii) o recente sistema de obrigatoriedade registral; e (iv) a necessidade de maturação e alteração cultural. A busca por uma resposta realizou-se por meio de revisão de literatura, mediante a técnica de pesquisa bibliográfica, como também através de estudo exploratório-descritivo do Recurso Especial nº 1.345.331-RS, julgado em 08 de abril de 2015.
EVALUASI KINERJA BANGUNAN GEDUNG REKTORAT UNIVERSITAS YAPIS PAPUA AKIBAT PENGARUH GEMPA DI JAYAPURA
Authors: Putra Mahdika , Mabui Didik , Wantoro Mamik 
Published: November 2023

Gempa berkekuatan 5,4 Skala Richter (berdasarkan laporan BMKG) yang terjadi di kota Jayapura pada 09 Pebruari 2023 yang telah menimbulkan kerusakan bangunan dan korban jiwa. Banyaknya korban jiwa yang timbul dan mengalami luka sebagian besar bukan disebabkan oleh gempa itu sendiri, tetapi karena tertimpa bangunan yang roboh dan kejatuhan material. Keadaan bangunan pasca gempa tentu meninggalkan sisa bangunan yang mengalamai kerusakan seperti retak – retak pada bagian dinding, keretakan pada bagian struktural bangunan, bangunan runtuh sebagian, bahkan ada bangunan yang mengalami keruntuhan total yaitu rata dengan tanah. Gedung rektorat universitas yapis papua merupakan salah satu bangunan yang rusak akibat gempa. Gedung tersebut ditentukan jenis kerusakan secara visual maupun menggunakan perhitungan daya dukung struktur setelah terjadinya gempa kemudian dilakukan analisis kemampuan bangunan dalam memikul beban yang bekerja terhadap gempa serta diberikan rekomendasi perbaikan terhadap bangunan. Penelitian ini diawali dengan survey lapangan dan dilakukan test hammer untuk mendapatkan kuat tekan kolom (35 Mpa), balok (35 Mpa), dimensi, serta denah bangunan yang ada dan data yang ada akan diinputkan ke program SAP untuk mengevaluasi struktur bangunan. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisa struktur menggunakan program SAP, output yang diperoleh dimasukkan kedalam grafik Pu dan Mu kolom dan grafik kapasitas geser kolom. Selain itu juga dilakukan pengecekan kapasitas penampang kolom yang bekerja. Selanjutnya dapat disimpulkan penyebab kerusakan untuk memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan yang dapat dilakukan untuk bagian bangunan yang rusak dan lemah dalam memikul gaya yang bekerja. Selanjutnya dilakukan re-analisis untuk memastikan kekuatan bangunan setelah diperkuat dalam memikul beban sehingga bangunan dinyatakan layak untuk digunakan kembali
EVALUASI KINERJA ANGKUTAN UMUM KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Zulfikar Muhammad , A. Wibowo Rezky , Yunianta Andung 
Published: November 2023

Angkutan umum yang melayani wilayah kota Kendari Trayek Puuwatu – Mandonga adalah Angkutan Umum Pedesaan. Tersedia dengan 38 armada. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kinerja angkutan umum pedesaan di kota Kendari. Metode dalam mengevaluasi kinerja angkutan umum adalah dengan melakukan aanalisis terhadap parameter – parameter kinerja angkutan umum. Ada 9 parameter yang akan dilakukan penelitian yaitu Waktu Perjalanan Pergi Pulang, Frekuensi Kendaraan dan Variansi Frekuensi, Faktor Muat (Load Facor), Selisih Waktu (Time Headway), Jumlah Trip dan Jarak Tempuh per Kendaraan per Hari, Waktu Siklus (Cycle Time), Jumlah Penumpang per Kendaraan per Hari, Jumlah Kendaraan, dan Waktu Sirkulasi. Nilai dari parameter Kinerja Tersebut diperoleh melalui analisis data yang didapat dari survai dinamis dan statis. Dari hasil penelitian Trayek Puuwatu – Mall Mandonga menunjukan bahwa trayek tersebut masuk dalam kategori kurang.
THE INFLUENCE OF SPACE ENVIRONMENT MATERIALS ON THE DURABILITY OF MUSEUM PAINTING COLLECTIONS (Case Study: Gallery Building 1, Affandi Museum Yogyakarta)
Authors: Ndoen Rhodis , A. Pranata Albertus , Syaifaurrizal Andi 
Published: November 2023

The painting gallery is the main storage place in a museum. Collections stored in the museum have certainly been stored for a long time. Therefore, the researcher will see how the influence of scoping elements on the gallery building on the painting collection from the affandi museum. The research method in this study uses simulation with Autodesk Ecotect Analysis 2011 software, as well as field observation methods by recording the existing conditions of Gallery 1 of the Affandi museum, Yogyakarta. The temperature in the gallery 1 building is strongly influenced by the type of material used. After the second simulation, there is a difference in the resulting temperature even though it does not meet the requirements of POSOKM. It is very difficult to reduce the room temperature if it is only determined based on the type of enclosure material considering that this building has minimal air ventilation