bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Why Print Was an Excellent Conceptual Vehicle for my Project ‘Speak Up’
Authors: Drake Katy 
Published: January 2024

“I give away my power. In side-stepping, in not calling out the sexist remarks, I act as if they are in the right, I act as if women should not have voices, and I act as if I am not a feminist.” (Pine, 2019. p.188)
Influenced by the continual sharing amongst my friends and colleagues of experiences of sexism, sexual harassment and assault happening to us in public where no one spoke up at the time, my MA major project, ‘Speak Up’, used a feminist methodology to research the reasons why we don’t speak up when these incidents occur. It concluded by both representing these incidents and why they weren’t called out in print-based artworks, with the intention of prompting dialogue.
This paper will explore the hypothesis that print was an excellent ‘conceptual vehicle’ (Harding, 2013. p.107) for this project.
A new Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy system approach for fuzzy state feedback controller design and its application to malware propagation on heterogeneous complex network
Authors: Quynh Nguyen Ngoc , Dong Nguyen Phuong , Giang Nguyen Long , Long Hoang Viet 
Published: December 2023

Abstract— Nowadays, digital transformation has brought many great changes and is becoming an essential part of real life, however, it also goes along with a considerable likelihood of being targeted in cyberattack. Indeed, the more businesses embrace digital transformation or use online services, the more opportunities hackers have to expand their cyberattacks. Hence, there is an essential need on analyzing and predicting of cyberattack on network systems. For this aim, we propose to study a controlled fractional network-based SCIRS (Susceptible - Carrier - Infectious - Recovered - Susceptible) malware propagation model and its stabilization problem based on fractional interconnected Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy system. A fuzzy state feedback controller is proposed to asymptotically stabilize the unstable malware-free equilibrium of the proposed malware propagation model and then, we establish sufficient conditions in terms of linear matrix inequalities. The effectiveness of proposed approach is illustrated by a case study of SCIRS malware propagation model on heterogeneous complex network.
Analysis of Lexical and Phonological variation in Brahui Dialects in Balochistan
Authors: Sehrish Rabbani  , Malghani Mehwish , Jabbar Abdul , Faraz Ahmed 
Published: December 2023

In order to determine the extent to which lexical variation denotes the presence of regional boundaries, the current study examines the lexical variation across Brahui dialects in general and, in particular, the three main dialects of the Brahui language: Sarawani, Rakhshani, and Jhalawani. 20 Brahui variations were observed in this investigation. At the 10-word level, the words completely altered (melyparo/melypak/mellof, zeal/horhad/hor, hora/gade, razan/hozar, henak/hen/khary, bestry/lep/bherum, hasol/chat/besat, Tanya/chew, johan Lagery/dost barer/wharery, nary/rumbky/halmyky) and ten graphophonic alterations that affected sound and production (darasm/hrasam, dorogh/dhorogh, darakht/dharakch, yaka/yako, chaik/thaik, dangia/dangy/dary, chofot/thefarot, mahon/mahman, dhun/dhaun, hetiv/thive). The data was collected from 150 middle-aged participants (30 to 50 years old). The Social Identity Theory by Tajfel and Turner (1979) has been applied in this work. To measure the association between linguistic variables and social variables, the Chi-square test of independence was being used. According to the study, there is lexical diversity among the three Brahui dialects. Lexical diversity distinguishes residents of one region from those of another and can confirm the existence of regional boundaries.
Соціальні стандарти ЄС та їх вплив на українську економіку
Authors: Петренко В. С. , Карнаушенко А. С. , Мельникова К. В. 
Published: January 2024

Актуальність дослідження соціальних стандартів ЄС та їхнього впливу на українську економіку в контексті можливого приєднання до ЄС стає стратегічно важливим, оскільки воно розкриває перспективи економічного, соціального та політичного розвитку України в умовах євроінтеграції. Стаття розглядає вплив соціальних стандартів Європейського Союзу на українську економіку. Досліджуються основні аспекти європейських соціальних стандартів, порівнюються з українськими та оцінюється можливий вплив на розвиток економіки України. Зазначена стаття визначає конкретні кроки для гармонізації та впровадження стандартів, що сприятиме ефективному інтеграційному процесу та зростанню конкурентоспроможності країни в міжнародній арені. Отримані результати можуть слугувати основою для прийняття стратегічних рішень та розробки політики, спрямованої на сталий та збалансований соціально-економічний розвиток країни в умовах європейської інтеграції.
Quantitative and Qualitative Traits of Five Local Maize Varieties for Baby Corn Variety Breeding
Authors: Rahmawati Dwi , Santika Putri , Rizqi Ainur 
Published: January 2024

In Indonesia, the production of baby corn is generally derived from composite varieties because not many varieties have been exclusively bred for baby corn purposes. This study aimed to determine the quantitative and qualitative traits of five local maize varieties to obtain potential parent materials for baby-corn-purposed lines. The research was conducted at the Experimental Field of State Polytechnic Jember using a non-factorial randomized block design with five local maize varieties (‘Kretek Madura’, ‘Bisma’, ‘Provit A1’, ‘Srikandi Kuning’, and ‘Sukmaraga’). The data obtained were analyzed with ANOVA and followed by the Fisher’s Least Significant Difference Test at a 5% error level. The results indicated that all five varieties tested met the standards of Codex for baby corn in terms of diameter, length, and qualitative traits. In terms of plant height, female flowering, and number of ears, V1 ‘Madura Kretek’ was observed to have the most potential as it had the shortest plant height (173.60 cm), the fastest female flowering (43.64 days), and harvest age (47.67 days), as well as the highest number of ears (2.55). However, this variety showed a lower baby corn weight, which might affect the total yield. It is suggested that the next quest of parent material for the baby-corn-purposed line can be also focused on the weight of the baby corn.
التفريد التنظيمي وأثره على سلطة القاضي في تفريد العقوبة
Authors: الحربي ناهس عبدالرحمن سفر 
Published: December 2023

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على التفريد التنظيمي وأثره على سلطة القاضي في تفريد العقوبة، ولتحقيق هدف البحث تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي التحليلي والتطبيق من خلال الاعتماد على العديد من الأنظمة السعودية لتناول موضوع البحث الذي تم تقسيمه إلى ثلاثة مباحث، تناول المبحث الأول تعريف التفريد التنظيمي، كما تناول المبحث الثاني السلطة التقديرية في التفريد التنظيمي من خلال مفهوم السلطة التقديرية للقاضي وأساسها، وتناول المطلب الثاني السلطة التقديرية للقاضي في أنواع العقوبات، وعلاقة السلطة التقديرية بوظيفة العقوبة، وسلطة القاضي في التدريج الكمي للعقوبة، وسلطة القاضي في الاختيار النوعي للعقوبة وتقدير التعزير، كما تناول المبحث سلطة القاضي في استظهار الظروف المخففة والمشددة للعقوبة، وجاء المبحث الثالث بعنوان السلطة الإلزامية في التفريد التنظيمي والذي تم فيه تناول مفهوم السلطة الإلزامية للقاضي والتعرف على السلطة الإلزامية من حيث التشديد والتخفيف للعقوبة أو الإعفاء منها، وكذلك تناول المبحث السلطة الإلزامية في تبديل العقوبة.
وتوصل البحث إلى أن النظام راعى تنوع العقوبة نوعًا وقدرًا، وحدد الحد الأعلى في كل جريمة، كما ترك الحد الأدنى لتقدير القضاء لما يراه كافيًا في ردع الجناة بما يتناسب مع شخصية الجانب وظروف الجريمة، وبالتالي فقد راعى المنظم السعودي التفريد التنظيمي في العقوبات ليفسح المجال أمام التفريد القضائي في اختيار العقوبة المناسبة.
وبناءً على النتائج يوصي الباحث بإتاحة معيار مرن يترك تقديره للسلطة القضائية من حيث التفرقة بين الفاعل الأصلي والشريك بالمساعدة بحيث يعالج كل حالة على حده من حيث التجريم والعقوبة بما يتماشى مع مسألة التناسب بين العقوبة والجريمة، وعلى المنظم عند وضع النصوص النظامية وبيان العقوبات ألا يكون الفارق بين حديها الأعلى والأدنى واسعًا، أو على الأقل وضع الضوابط الملائمة لمنع إمكانية تحكم القاضي وإلحاق الضرر، مع محاولة تحديد الأسباب والظروف والعوامل المخففة أو المشددة المحتملة العامة والخاصة وأخذها في الاعتبار عند تفريد العقوبة.
Tuberculosis Mortalities Among In-patients at a Tertiary Hospital in Zambia Between 2018 and 2019 - The Spectrum of Clinical Presentations
Authors: Webster Chewe , Namakando Liusha , Abidan Chansa , Peter Mwaba 
Published: December 2023

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) has remained one of the most important public health diseases and a leading cause of mortality from a single infectious agent in the world. In-patient mortalities have remained relatively high despite massive investment towards TB elimination. This prompted us to undertake a TB mortality review aimed at understanding the spectrum of clinical presentations in TB mortalities among in-patients in a local hospital set up in Zambia.
Methods: Files of 74 in-patient TB related mortalities that had occurred at Kitwe Teaching Hospital over a 12-month period between June 2018 and June 2019 were audited using a structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed using SPSS v 16.0 statistical software while descriptive statistics and cross tabulation was used to determine the frequencies and cross relationships among the variables followed by univariate logistic regression whose significance was set at a p-value of 0.05 and a 95 percent confidence interval. Variables that were found to be significant at univariate logistic regression were fitted into the multivariable logistic regression.
Results: The audit revealed that 50 (67.6%) of the files were for male patients with a mean age of 39.2 ± 11.6 years. 60(80%) were HIV positive, 60(80%) resided in high-density residential areas. On presentation to hospital, the commonest symptoms included productive cough and fever [31(41.9%) and 30(40.5%) respectively]. HIV positive male patients were presenting in hyperdynamic state (mean pulse rate of 117.2 ± 32.4 per minute, p = .001) and HIV positive females presented with mean arterial pressure (72.3 ± 19.5 mmHg, p = .002). Other findings included signs of multi-organ involvement [hypoalbuminemia 9(12.2%), deranged renal function 8(10.8%) and deranged liver enzymes 9(12.2%)] before mortality occurred.
Conclusion: The spectrum of clinical presentations among in-patients with TB in a tertiary hospital include the following; male gender, age younger than 50 years, being HIV positive, residing in a high-density residential area and presenting with unstable hemodynamics. There is a need to focus strategies targeted at strengthening early recognition of clinical instability among admitted TB patients for at-risk populations, including young to middle aged males who are HIV positive.
Infusing technology to boost completion: A practical approach
Authors: González-De Jesús Naydeen , Liguori Denise 
Published: January 2024

Dissatisfied with consistently low graduation rates, a community college in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States formed a cross section of student affairs professionals and created ‘Project Graduation’ to address the problem. Analysis of graduation related practices and procedures resulted in the identification of factors that contributed to the problem. Utilizing technology, student data was extracted at various completion parameters. Inefficient, manually, paper driven and labor intensive procedures, caused eligible graduates to get lost in the system and leave the college without conferred degrees.
Through a business process review and analysis of qualitative and quantitative data, an action plan was implemented to identify, communicate with, and graduate eligible students. Data mining initiatives produced immediate results, noticeably increasing the number of graduates. Via extensive use of technology, a systematic outreach process was created to support and propel students through critical milestones. Technology assisted the implementation of an Opt-out process, replacing the former Opt-in process that required student initiation, resulting in lost graduates. This process shift enables increased vital student contact, thus providing timely interventions that facilitate successful on-time degree completion. In examining factors such as characteristics of the millennial student and the current economy which requires an increase in an educated and skilled workforce, recommendations are provided for greater, more effective use of technology to streamline student affairs operations.
POLİPROPİLEN/ÜRE FORMALDEHİT POLİMER KARIŞIMININ FİZİKSEL ÖZELLİKLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: TAŞDEMİR Münir , ULUTAŞ Elif 
Published: December 2023

Endüstride polimerler mukavemetleri ve düşük yoğunlukları nedeniyle hem karışım hem de kompozit halinde değişik uygulamalarda sıklıkla kullanılmaktadırlar. Bunların dışında üretim kolaylığı, geniş malzeme seçimi ve atık malzemelerle karışımları bu polimerleri uygulamada ön sıralara çekmektedir.
Bu çalışmada, polipropilen içerisine değişik oranlarda atık üre formaldehit tozları katılarak polimer karışımları üretilmiş ve bu üre formaldehitin polipropilene eklenmesi ile bazı mekanik ve fiziksel özelliklerindeki değişimler incelenmiştir. Üre formaldehit tozları polipropilen içerisine % 5, 10, 20 ve 30 oranlarında katılarak çift vidalı ekstruderde karıştırılmış ve granül halinde üretilmiştir. Daha sonra bu granüller kurutulmuş ve enjeksiyon makinesinde standartlara uygun şekilde test numuneleri basılmıştır. Elde edilen polimer karışımlarının yoğunluk, sertlik, ısıl çarpılma sıcaklığı (HDT), vicat yumuşama sıcaklığı, nem emme oranı, limit oksijen indeksi, erime akış indeksi, aşınma oranı, statik sürtünme katsayısı ve morfolojik yapısı incelenmiştir.
Antioxidant activity and Cytotoxicity against the Cervical Epithelial Carcinoma (HeLa) Cell Line of Crude Ganoderma lucidum mycelial extracts
Authors: Sanmanoch Wareerat , Surapat Worapon , Phosri Santi , Yaraksa Nualyai 
Published: December 2023

This study aimed to investigate the total polysaccharide content, antioxidant activity and cytotoxicity on the Cervical Epithelial Carcinoma (HeLa) cells of the ethanol and water reflux extracts from Ganoderma lucidum mycelia. The phenol-sulfuric acid method was used for the standard method of total polysaccharide analysis, the antioxidant was evaluated by DPPH scavenging assay, ABTS assay, and FRAP assay. The MTT assay was used to determine the cytotoxicity of the extracts. The results showed that the contents of total polysaccharide of the ethanol and water reflux extracts were 8.34 ± 0.47 and 207.81 ± 2.45 mg glucose g extract–1, respectively. The assays of antioxidant capacity against DPPH and ABTS demonstrated that the water reflux extract showed a strong radical scavenging effect than the ethanol extract. For the reducing capability of both extracts with FRAP method, they showed the reducing antioxidant activity and possessed concentration dependence by which the water reflux extract had a higher FRAP antioxidant activity than the ethanol extract. The cytotoxic assay of the extracts on normal mammalian cells (Vero cells) revealed that the ethanol extract of Ganoderma lucidum mycelia had a cytotoxic effect on normal mammalian cells at 62.5 – 1,000 mg mL–1, whereas the water reflux extract had no cytotoxicity to normal mammalian cells in all tested concentration. Then, the water reflux extract was selected to determine the cytotoxicity against the HeLa cancer cell line. The results indicated that the water reflux extract of Ganoderma lucidum mycelia exerted a significant cytotoxic effect on HeLa cancer cell line in possessed concentration dependence. The water reflux extract caused a 56.30% decrease in cervical epithelial carcinoma cell viability with concentration of 1 mg mL–1. Therefore, the results of this research demonstrated that the extract of Ganoderma lucidum mycelia provide both antioxidant and anti-cancer activities, which could be used as ingredients pharmaceutical products and functional foods.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

HIGHLIGHTS

Antioxidant activity and Cytotoxicity of Crude Ganoderma lucidum mycelial extracts
PERWUJUDAN MEMBENTUK KETAHANAN KELUARGA DAN KETAHANAN NASIONAL ATAS PENINGKATAN PERNIKAHAN DI BAWAH UMUR
Authors: Hartawati Andi , Paranrangi Asia A. , Syam Elvi Susanti 
Published: January 2024

Anak merupakan penerus generasi bangsa yang mempunyai hak dan perlindungan sebagaimana termaktup dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga agar terlepas dari berbagai ancaman ataupun perlakukan yang merendahkan derajat dan martabat kemanusiaan. Aturan lainnya yang terkait perlindungan anak yaitu tentang batasan usia perkawinan yang terdapat dalam Pasal 7 Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan UU Perkawinan No 1 Tahun 1974 yakni berusia 19 tahun. Namun dalam kenyataan dilapangan menunjukkan masyarakat Bone belum sepenuhnya paham urgensi bahwa usia perkawinan minimal 19 tahun. Kegiatan ini merupakan program pengabdian pada masyarakat di Kabupaten Watampne. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang faktor penyebab perkawinan anak usia dini dan peningkatan pemahaman usia perkawinan guna membentuk ketahanan keluarga pada Masyarakat di beberapa desa yang ada di kabupaten Watampone. Hasil evaluasi dari beberapa Desa binaan menunjukkan tingkat pemahaman meningkat. Pengabdian ini mencakup beberapa tahapan penting yakni analisis permasalahan mitra, kebutuhan ipteks bagi masyarakat, koordinasi dengan mitra, sosialisasi dan evaluasi..
PENDAMPINGAN REORGANISASI KEPENGURUSAN KOMITE SD ISLAM ASSAKINAH BATAM
Authors: Prasetyo Ary , Sari Asih Purwana , Suratman Suratman , Purba Daris 
Published: January 2024

The School Committee has a very important role in helping to improve the quality of education in schools. The reorganization of the SDI Assakinah Batam School Committee is necessary because the management of the SDI Assakinah Committee for the 2021-2023 period has ended. By carrying out community service through assistance in reorganizing the management of the SDI Assakinah Committee, it is hoped that participants will be able to understand the stages or process of changing committee management. From the results of the mentoring, 90% of participants understood the process of changing management or reorganizing the School Committee.

ABSTRAK
Komite Sekolah mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam membantu meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di sekolah. Reorganisasi Komite Sekolah SDI Assakinah Batam diperlukan karena sudah berakhirnya kepengurusan Komite SDI Assakianah periode tahun 2021-2023. Dengan dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat melalui pendampingan reoranisasi kepengurusan Komite SDI Assakinah, diharapkan perserta dapat memahami tahapan atau proses pergantian kepengurusan komite. Dari hasil pendampingan sebanyak 90% peserta memahami proses pergantian kepengurusan atau reorganisasi Komite Sekolah.
HUBUNGAN CARA MENERAN DENGAN KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEUM PADA IBU BERSALIN DALAM PERSALINAN KALA II DI PMB DESA SUKASARI KECAMATAN RUMPIN KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Widianingsih Fitri , Tridiyawati Feva 
Published: January 2024

A tear of the birth canal becomes the second cause of postpartum hemorrhage. Technique straning can affect the occurrence of perineal rupture in mothers who give birth spontaneously. The biggest cause of maternal death is bleeding, which is 30.3% and old partus is the lowest cause at 1.8%, but better treatment is needed so that it does not occur during labor (Ministry of Health, 2018). This study aims to analyze how to straining with incidence of perineal rupture in maternity mothers in Kala II Labor at PMB Sukasari Village, Rumpin District, Bogor Regency. The research method used is an observational analytical with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was 55 people with a sample of 35 primiparous mothers. This research instrument uses SOP observation sheets for how to run and partograph sheets. Data processing is carried out univariately and bivariately with Chi Square Test with the help of SPSS computer program. The results of the study indicate that there is a relationship how to straining the Valsalva technique and the perineal rupture whith a volue ρ = 0.004 < α = 0.005 indicating that how to straining the valsava technique affects the incidence of perineal rupture. The results of the study concluded that the way of straining can affect the incidence of perineal rupture at the time of labor. It is recommended that pregnant women in the third trimester can learn to straining properly so that there is no perineal rupture at the time of delivery
EFEKTIVITAS SELF MANAGEMENT TERHADAP DAYA JUANG ENTERPRENEUR MUDA DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Barus Debi Angelina BR. , Ahmad Ningsih , Goit Maria Apriyani Dua 
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengamati dan mengetahui sejauh mana pelatihan self management dapat mempengaruhi Daya Juang Enterpreneur Muda di era Digital. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Enterpreneur Muda di Kecamtan Alok dan UMKM AKU SIKKA. Dengan menggunakan teknik sampel ancidental. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen, dengan desain Eksperimen Two group, yaitu kelompok eksperimen yang berjumlah 13 orang dan kelompok kontrol berjumlah 15 orang dengan jumlah keseluruhan 28 responden. Dalam penelitian ini, skala self management merupakan alat ukur yang di gunakan. Hasil yang di temukan dalam penelitian adalah pelatihan self management tidak dapat meningkatkan daya juang enterpreneur muda di era digital,dengan taraf signifikan (p) 0,695 > 0,05.
L’effet de la communication médiatisée sur les modèles d’écriture des internautes : une étude de cas d’élèves du secondaire qualifiant au Maroc
Authors: Lamjid Redouane 
Published: January 2024

Notre article est un aperçu complet de la façon dont la communication médiatisée a influencé et affecté le mode d'écriture. S'appuyant sur divers textes, nos auteurs ont exploré les changements de rythme et de structures de phrases, avec un accent particulier sur l'effet que cela a eu sur la ponctuation. Le résultat est un synopsis détaillé de certains des styles d'écriture les plus influents qui ont émergé en réponse aux nouvelles technologies.
Le rapport de recherche est une étude de la meilleure façon d'améliorer la qualité de l'écriture à l'ère d'Internet. Il examine l'impact de la communication médiatisée sur le mode d'écriture, concluant que les médias sociaux ont changé la façon dont les gens écrivent et disent les choses.
Cet article étudie l'impact de la communication médiatisée sur le mode d'écriture. L'étude examine trois hypothèses dans une analyse d'un corpus composé d'échantillons de texte provenant d'un forum en ligne et d'une variété d'autres sources. Les résultats suggèrent que la communication médiatisée a un impact sur l'écriture de diverses manières, y compris les habitudes de travail, les processus cognitifs et l'évaluation de la manière dont l'écriture est effectuée.