bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cultural, Institutional and Policy Impact on Neonatal Safety Practice in Ethiopia: A Concept from Policy Dialogue
Authors: Dagne Tesfaye , Bogale Firmaye , Solomon Dagmawit 
Published: November 2023

The first 28 days is the most critical time for the survival of newborns and is the most essential time to intervene to reduce under-five mortality rapidly. This paper summarized the gaps found related to neonatal mortality in Ethiopia. A stakeholder discussion was held, and a dialogue report was written. From the report, three themes emerged. Institutional level readiness and safety was the first theme where the absence of enough room for neonatal care was stressed. A neonatal intensive care unit is absent in most hospitals. The attention given to neonatal death is minimal compared to labouring mothers. The cultural issue was the second theme in which mourning for the death of a newborn is forbidden. The death of the newborn is handled as a secret, and the burial place is in the backyard. Lastly, the theme of policy-level attention to neonates showed no policy direction guides the audit of neonatal death.
Pemberdayaan Kader Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Kegawatan Risiko Jatuh Lansia Melalui Program DePePe
Authors: Juwariyah Siti , Septianingtyas Maya Cobalt Angio , Sutejo Mianti Nurrizky , Sovianti Vivi 
Published: November 2023

Populasi lansia menyatakan antara tahun 2015–2050 diperkirakan meningkat menjadi dua kali lipat dari 12% menjadi 22% atau sekitar 900 juta menjadi 2 milyar pada usia diatas 60 tahun. Risiko jatuh merupakan kejadian yang dilaporkan penderita atau keluarga yang melihat kejadian, mengakibatkan seseorang mendadak terbaring, terduduk di lantai maupun tempat yang rendah dengan atau tanpa kehilangan kesadaran dan luka. Tingginya risiko jatuh yang terjadi pada lansia terjadi akibat dari gangguan keseimbangan postural. Penurunan kemampuan berbagai organ, fungsi dan sistem tubuh bersifat fisiologis. Diperlukan upaya terpadu untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada kader kesehatan dalam mengelola lansia yang dengan kegawatan risiko jatuh. Manfaat yang akan diselesaikan bersama adalah kader kesehatan mampu mendeteksi, pemeriksaan dasar dan memberikan penyuluhan kepada lansia dan keluarga yang belum tahu tentang kegawatan kasus risiko jatuh pada lansia. Metode pelaksanaan program ini adalah dengan Program DEPEPE yaitu Deteksi, Pemeriksaan dan Penyuluhan. Kader di ajarkan cara mendeteksi, memeriksa risiko jatuh dan memberikan penyuluhan dan juga mengajarakan gerakan untuk mengatasi risiko jatuh pada lansia. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini seluruh peserta dapat menyerap informasi dengan baik yaitu 87% dapat mempraktekkan kembali cara mendeteksi dan senam tai chi
Prospek Pialang Asuransi Dan Bekerja Di Perusahaan Pialang Asuransi Sebagai Industri Penunjang Asuransi
Authors: Awaloedin Mulawarman , Winata I Nyoman 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan guna meniti karir sebagai pialang asuransi di industri perasuransian Indonesia. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan pada semester genap tahun akademik 2022/2023. Sasaran yang ingin dicapai adalah para mahasiswa program sarjana dan diploma asuransi, mahasiswa yang sedang menempuh tugas akhir dan berminat untuk meniti karir di industri pialang asuransi, serta masyarakat pengguna jasa keperantaraan dalam industri perasuransian. Sedangkan metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan secara virtual melalui platform zoom meeting. Hasil PkM ini sangat bermafaat bagi mahasiswa, dosen dan praktisi pialang asuransi dan pialang reasuransi untuk menambah pengetahuan mereka secara praktis di lapangan. Sedangkan prospek pialang dan bekerja di perusahaan pialang asuransi dan pialang reasuransi masih terbuka dan sangat menjanjikan bagi para pencari kerja.
Penyuluhan Teknologi Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Puisi Berbasis Budaya Di Daerah PPKP SD Negeri Oirleli
Authors: Umarella Melati I.S , Johansz Dovila 
Published: November 2023

Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik SD Negeri Oirleli masih belum dapat menulis puisi serta membacakan puisi dengan baik. Hal ini disebabkan karena guru belum mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan teknologi seperti audio visual dalam pembelajaran mennulis dan membaca puisi. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendesimenasikan penggunaan teknologi audio visual sebagai media pembelajaran yang sangat penting, bermanfaat dan diperuntukan bagi guru dan peserta didik untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam Kegiatan pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah metode ceramah dan praktek. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di SD Negeri Oirleli selama 3 (tiga) hari, dari hari Kamis tanggal 02 Desember 2021 sampai dengan hari Sabtu tanggal 04 Desember 2021 dan melibatkan para guru dan peserta didik SD Negeri Oirleli. Pelatihan ini diikuti oleh 50 orang peserta yang terdiri dari guru dan peserta didik. Guru setelah mengikuti penyuluhan dapat menggunakan teknologi audio visual dalam pembelajaran dengan baik, sedangkan peserta didik dapat menulis puisi serta membacakan puisi yang telah ditulis. Siswa dapat menulis puisi dengan baik dan membacakan puisi dengan penuh percaya diri
Penerapan Vaksinasi ND-AI dan Pemberian Probiotik untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Mortalitas dan Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ayam Lokal
Authors: Ismoyowati Ismoyowati , Tugiyanti Elly , Suswoyo Imam , Rosidi Rosidi , Hidayat Nu'man , Sulistyawan Ibnu Hari 
Published: November 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarkat dilakukan pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Ternak (KWTT) “Wanita Karya, dengan lokasi di Desa Karanggude Kulon, kecamatan Karanglewas, kabupaten Banyumas. Pengabdian kepada masyarkat bertujuan penerapan pencegahan penyakit dengan vaksinasi ND-AI dan penambahan probiotik lactobacillus-yeast dalam air minum untuk meningkatkan performan pertumbuhan ayam lokal. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 20 peternak ayam lokal yng tergabung dalam KWTT “Wanita Karya”. Materi pengabdian adalah ayam lokal galur ayam kampung dan kedu, probiotik dan vaksin-ND-AI. Metode kegiatan meliputi aplikasi vaksinasi ND-AI dan pemberian probiotik dalam air minum. Hasil penerapan teknologi menunujukkan vaksinasi ND-AI berhasil meningkatkan imunitas terhadap penyakit ND dan AI dengan titer antibody yang memenuhi standar protektif. Namun, aplikasi pemberian probiotik belum signifikan meningkatkan bobot badan ayam lokal. Kesimpulan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah aplikasi vaksinasi ayam lokal di KWTT “Wanita Karya” mampu meningkatkan kesehatan ayam dengan tingkat keberhasilan vaksinasi 100%. Pemberian probiotik dalam air minum belum memberikan respon yang nyata terhadap bobot badan ayam. Program pengabdian selanjutnya perlu dilakukan aplikasi pemberian probiotik untuk meningkatkan Kesehatan dan produksi telur ayam lokal.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Melalui Keterampilan Beternak Ayam Ras Petelur di Desa Bate Puteh Kecamaatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa
Authors: Rozalina Rozalina , Juanda Boy Riza , Basriwijaya Kiagus M Zain , Krista Liza Agnesta 
Published: November 2023

Program yang diajukan adalah Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Melalui Keterampilan Beternak Ayam Ras Petelur di Desa Bate Puteh Kecamaatan Langsa Lama Kota Langsa. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat agr mampu melakukan budidaya ayam petelur dengan persyaratan teknis produksi ayam yang baik, sehingga memberikan nilai ekonomis yang lebih tinggi dan selanjutnya akan mensejahterakan masyarakat setempat. Usaha ayam ras petelur merupakan salah satu jenis usaha yang sangat potensial dikembangkan. Hal ini tidak terlepas dari berbagai keunggulan yang dimilikinya antara lain masa produksi yang relatif pendek kurang lebih 32-35 hari, produktivitasnya tinggi, harga yang relatif murah, dan permintaan yang semakin meningkat. Melalui program Badan Restorasi Peternakan, dilakukan upaya revitalisasi ekonomi masyarakat peternakan di Desa Bate Puteh dengan pelatihan dan pendampingan usaha intensifikasi budidaya ayam petelur. Kegiatan pelatihan diawali dengan sosialisasi kegiatan, penandatanganan, pelatihan teknis perkandangan, pelatihan teknis bibit ayam petelur, kegiatan budidaya pemeliharaan ayam petelur selama 31 hari (panen), pendampingan teknis vaksinasi dan pendampingan pemasaran. Peserta program sebanyak 25 orang. Paket program yang diberikan adalah berupa bibit pullet ayam 1 boks atau 100 ekor, pakan 7 sak atau 350 kg, peralatan pakan dan peralatan minum serta pemanas otomatis (gas solek) serta vaksin dan obat-obatan. Juga dilakukan pendampingan selama budidaya pemeliharaan ayam petelur yaitu pendampingan teknis budidaya, teknis vaksinasi dan pendampingan pemasaran Respons peserta selama kegiatan dan perangkat desa sangat posistif dan semangat diberikan pelatihan dan permodalan dalam bentuk kandang, bibit, pakan dan vaksin. Monev dan pendampingan terhadap mereka tetap dilakukan hingga semua kegiatan yang dilakukan peserta (kelompok) dapat berhasil mengembangkan kegiatan budidaya ayam petelur dan dapat melaksanakan kegiatan secara mandiri setelah kegiatan berakhir.
Upaya Penanganan Stunting Pada Balita di Desa Tanrara
Authors: Rasyid Mikawati , Suriyani  , Evi Lusiana  , Muaningsih  , Rizky Pratiwi  
Published: November 2023

Gangguan pertumbuhan yang dialami oleh balita dapat mengakibatkan keterlambatan tumbuh kembang anak. Untuk itu pendidikan dan pengetahuan Ibu mengenai stunting sangatlah berkontribusi sehingga perlu diadakan pendidikan kesehatan maupun penyuluhan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat agar ibu-ibu termotivasi dalam melakukan pengasuhan pada anak sejak dini di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bontonompo Selatan Tahun 2022. Pelaksanan kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh dosen dan dibantu oleh mahasiswa Stikes Panakkukang. Metode pelaksanaannya dibagi menjadi tiga tahap. Pertama menyiapkan kegiatan dilokasi penyuluhan dan tahap kedua menyiapkan ibu –ibu yang memiliki anak usia balita bekerja sama dengan pihak puskesmas, pemerintahan desa dan ibu-ibu kader. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh 13 ibu yang memiliki balita. Dari hasil kegiatan ini disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan sebagai orang tua sangatlah perlu mengetahui dan memantau kondisi kesehatan balita stunting untuk meminimalisir dampak yang akan muncul serta memberikan penanganan yang baik kepada balita stunting.
Nonadherence in Individuals on Hemodialysis: A Discussion of Three Theories to Improve Adherence
Authors: Phillips, LCSW R. Lee 
Published: November 2023

This paper explores three theories that can guide practice when working to improve the compliance of individuals on hemodialysis. The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), the Common-Sense Model (CSM), and Motivational Interviewing (MI) each offer insight into behavioral change and the internal processes of individuals. Each theory seeks to empower the individual and sees client involvement as critical to patient care and improved health-related outcomes. Understanding the tenants of these three theories can guide social work practice beyond education and the dissemination of health-related information in order to improve compliance.
En selvfølgelig succes
Authors: Roost Dinesen Maria , Rieneck Albrechtsen Simone Lærke , Pedersen Sofie 
Published: November 2023

Patientuddannelser bliver et stadig mere udbredt fænomen inden for sundhedssektorens virke, hvor patienter i stigende grad positioneres som (professionaliserede) samarbejdspartnere i et behandlingsforløb. Denne artikel tager konkret udgangspunkt i patientuddannelsen “LÆR AT TACKLE angst og depression”; et kursus, der rummer en bred vifte af anbefalinger til, hvordan man optimalt set håndterer sin tilværelse med angst og depression og bygger på en peer-to-peer tankegang. Med afsæt i kritisk psykologi, governmentality teori samt poststrukturalistiske begreber undersøges det, hvorledes kurset søger at forme deltagernes livsførelse og selvforståelse på måder, der er i overensstemmelse med kursets evidensbase- rede forskrifter.
Artiklen er således en kritisk kommentar til den manglende refleksion over de betingelser for subjektiveringsprocesser, som naturaliseres i kursusrummet, hvor en individualisering af menneskelige problemstillinger og en tilpasningstankegang til et koncept sætter sig igennem – og hvor der gives klare dessiner for hvem og hvordan man bør være, hvis man vil ses som en, der succesfuldt tager ansvar for sin egen lidelse. Kursusrummet er således et særligt rum for forhandling; af positioner, selvforståelser og normalitet.
Opinions of B. Ed Students in the Cuddalore District of Tamil Nadu about E-learning Materials for the Course of Understanding Disciplines and School Subjects in B.Ed
Authors: Padmini S. , Ramani Pramila 
Published: November 2023

Understanding the research problem and structuring the study is more accessible with a conceptual framework. Technology-driven teaching and learning are transforming education in the digital age. E-learning, which uses internet platforms, digital documents, and electronic resources, has transformed education. In this context, B. Ed students—future educators—must be asked about e-learning materials for professional development. Recent years have seen a rise in e-learning and digital instructional tools. E-learning resources' perspectives and use by B.Ed students are examined in this study. It is relevant when higher educational institutions integrate technology into their teaching methods. Course-Specific Evaluation: This study focuses on 'Understanding Disciplines and School Subjects,' which makes it relevant to education. The study's findings can help B.Ed students determine whether e-learning materials fit their course requirements. Research objectives: To understand B.Ed students' perception of the content quality, accessibility and usability of e-learning materials for this subject. Population of the Study: All B.Ed. Tamil Nadu Teachers Education University students in the Cuddalore district of Tamilnadu during 2023 constituted the study population. Sample of the Study: The investigators selected five hundred and twenty-three B.Ed. Tamil Nadu Teachers Education University students as the study sample using a cluster sampling technique. The questionnaire was used to collect data for this study. A significant proportion of students responded affirmatively to the inquiry regarding their prior experience with e-learning, affirmatively to the inquiry regarding their prior utilisation of e-learning resources in their B.Ed programme, comfortable using technology for learning purposes, and most preferred 'Video lectures'. Recommendations: B.Ed students recommend e-learning diversity. Multimedia, interactive modules, and real-world images can meet diverse learning styles and interest students. Higher educational institutions should collect student feedback on e-learning products. This feedback enables quick student-specific modifications.
Growth, Yield and Quality of Garilic (Allium sativum L.) Influenced by the Application of Sulphur and Salicylic Acid
Authors: Dubey Priyanka Mishra , Pandey B. R. , Bagare Vijay , Upadhyay Jagrati 
Published: November 2023

A research experiment was conducted at vegetable research Complex, Maharajpur, Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, JNKVV Jabalpur. The experiment was done to study the effect of sulphur and salicylic acid on Yamuna safed -2 variety of Garlic. The growth, yield, and quality of garlic can be influenced by various factors, including nutrient availability and plant growth regulators like salicylic acid. Sulphur is an essential nutrient for plant growth and plays a crucial role in the development of garlic plants. The experiment was conducted in Randomized Block Design with combination of different concentrations of sulphur (0 kg/ha, 30 kg/ha and 45 Kg/ha) and salicylic acid (60 ppm and 120 ppm). Growth parameters like plant height, number of leaves and pseudostem diameter were found maximum in treatment T-9 (sulphur 45kg/ha and SA 120ppm). Yield parameters like average bulb weight (22.27 gm), Polar diameter (4.41 cm) and Equatorial diameter (3.79 cm) average weight of 10 cloves (9.10 gm), Total soluble solids and Pyruvic acid were also maximum in T-9 (Sulphur 45kg/ha and SA 120 ppm) (42.30 oBrix and 66.09 µmol/gm respectively). From the above findings it can be concluded that for garlic plant the best doses for salicylic acid and sulphur were found to be 120 ppm and 45 kg/ha. Also with graded levels of salicylic acid and sulphur various parameters increased effecttively.
An Evaluation of the Use of Drills and Transplanted Paddy Cultivation Techniques in Bhandara District of Maharashtra, India
Authors: Parshuramkar Shubhangi G. , Nandeshwar B. C. , Kausadikar Padmaja H. , Nemade Devyanee K. 
Published: November 2023

In order to compare the costs, savings, and returns for the drill and transplanted methods of paddy cultivation, the current study, was conducted as a Research Review Committee Project in the Bhandara district of Nagpur division in Vidarbha region of Maharashtra, India. The method utilized was an exploratory social research design. Using the purposive population sampling technique method, a total of 72 sample paddy-growing beneficiary farmers from KVK, Sakoli Dist. Bhandara were chosen, and they were interrogated using a structured interview schedule. As a result, this study was limited to a sample of 72 paddy growers who were cultivating their paddy crops using both the transplanted and drill paddy methods. Findings of present study revealed that majority of the paddy growers were young with high education level, possessed small and marginal type of land holding with annul income in the range of Rs.75001/- to 1,50,000/-, medium level of scientific orientation,economic motivation,innovativeness respectively and favourable attitude towards to drill paddy technology. Further the findings of the study revealed that the highest gross returns received to farmers adopting were Rs. 85807.50/- and 81000.80/- per ha for transplanted and drill paddy cultivation methods respectively. The highest net returns at Cost A realized by the paddy farmers adopting drill paddy method of cultivation i.e. Rs.54738.28 per hectare. The highest benefit cost ratio (BC ratio) was released by the farmers adopting drill method of paddy cultivation at Cost A, Cost B and Cost C respectively.
Research for the Presence of Pesticides in Fish from the Sassandra and Bandama Rivers in the Localities of Bouafle, Guessabo and Soubre, Ivory Coast
Authors: Isaac Foba Foba Stéphane , Ibourahema Coulibaly , Ahossi Konan Kouakou , Massagna Coulibaly Adja , Athanase Kouassi Kra 
Published: November 2023

Aims: This study aims to investigate the presence of pesticides in fresh fish caught in the Sassandra and Bandama rivers of the Sassandra-Marahoué district.
Study Design: Fish is an important source of protein, the quality of which depends on many actions carried out directly or indirectly by man during fishing, fish trading, preservation operations (smoking, drying, refrigeration, etc.) the use of pesticides on cultivable areas along the rivers.
Place and Duration of Study: Sampling was carried out in three fishing areas of the Sassandra-Marahoué district and the chemical analyzes were carried out at the Agrovalorization Laboratory of the Jean Lorougnon Guédé University in Daloa and at the National Laboratory for Agricultural Development Support (Côte d'Ivoire).
Methodology: : A total of 390 samples of fresh fish, including 130 of each of the Tilapia, Chrysichthys and Labéo species, were collected randomly under aseptic conditions directly from various fishermen from the Sassandra River in the towns of Soubré and Guessabo and from the Bandama River in the locality of Bouaflé.
Results: Analysis of the fish samples revealed about fifteen active substances from pesticides. Crimidine and Desisopropylatratzine showed the highest levels in Bouaflé Tilapia with 29.55% and 22.73% respectively, Metobromuron, Simazine and Fénuron at 29.55% each in Chrysichthys and Labeo, each substance was found in a single sample with a rate of 2.27%. In the Guéssabo samples, Metoxuron and Monuron are the highest substances in fresh Tilapia with 18.60% each. Certain substances such as Crimidine, Aldicarb, Parathion-ethyl and Parathion-methyl were not found in the Chrysichthys samples as well as Isoproturon, Metobromuron, Metoxuron and Monuron in the Labeo. The highest substances in the Soubré samples are Metobromuron at 18.60% in Tilapia, Parathion-methyl and Terbutryn at 18.60% in Chrysichthys and Crimidine in Labéo at 9.30%.
Conclusion: This study clearly shows the presence of pesticide residues in fresh fish caught in the Bandama and Sassandra rivers. Precautions should be taken to eliminate or at least reduce the impacts of these on the environment and especially on human health.
Growth Performance and Nutrients Digestibility of Weaner Rabbits FED Diets Containing Par-Boiled and Non-Parboiled Rice Milling By-Products
Authors: Anongo T. T. , Shaahu D. T. , Ahemen T. , Tuleun C. D. , Carew S. N. 
Published: November 2023

A feeding trial was conducted for 84-days to investigate the feeding value of rice milling by-products on growth performance, digestibility and carcass characteristics of growing rabbits in Makurdi. Forty two (42) weaner rabbits weighing between 412 – 420 g were randomly allocated to 7 treatment diets with each treatment replicated 6 times in a completely randomize design (CRD). Each rabbit constituted a replicate and each treatment was made up of three males and three females. The treatments were, D1, control, D2 contained parboiled rice offal (PRO), D3 contained parboiled rice bran (PRB), D4 contained parboiled grain rejects (PGR), D5 contained non-parboiled rice polishing (NPRP), D6 contained non-parboiled rice bran (NPRB)and D7 contained non-parboiled grain rejects (NPGR). Result of growth performance revealed that Significant (P<0.05) dietary influence were observed on average daily weight gain and feed conversion ratios. In both parameters (ADWG and FCR) performances were significantly(P<0.05) poor (10.97g and 6.69 respectively) in rabbits fed PRO. Result of digestibility by the rabbits fed diets containing RMBPs were similar (P>0.05) to the rabbits fed the control diet and this similarity was observed across the treatment groups. No significant (P>0.05) dietary influence was observed on carcass parameters measured It was concluded that, the combination of rice milling by-products (RMBPs) with other feed materials provided cheaper diets that are nutritionally adequate for enhance growth, good carcass development and yield of rabbits at levels equivalent to the reference diet. It is recommended therefore that, feed manufacturers and Rabbit farmers can incorporate up to 25% of rice offal, rice bran and rice grain rejects in the diets of rabbits.