bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Multiplicity theory and its implications in education
Authors: Kinyaduka Bryson Daudi 
Published: January 2024

The paper brings to life the Multiplicity Theory. It provides the genesis and the development of the theory. The development process involved observations, semi-structured interviews, and introspective inquiries. The observations at times resulted in documentary review for confirmation of what was observed. Three things were used to establish evidence in developing the theory. These were: concepts, actions and outcomes (products). The three things are meant for clarification purposes, but in essence the discussion is centred on the concept of product(s). The paper considers concepts, actions and outcomes as products. From the observations, semi-structured interviews, introspective inquiries, analysis, and explanations on products, the theory assumptions and explanations were established. The theory main assumption is that the universe is full of products which are out of numerous processes and ingredients (aspects). Further, the paper provides theory implications in education. To add, the paper renders a brief discussion indicating the difference between Multiplicity Theory and other similar theories, more specifically Complexity Theory. Indeed, the theory is different from Multiplicity Theory in Mathematics, abstract aljebra. Finally, the paper concludes that Multiplicity Theory governs creation of products in the universe and beyond it. In view of this, educational outcomes (products) are out of multiplicity of processes and resources.
Arahan Pengembangan Perumahan di Wilayah Sub Urban Kelurahan Paccinongan, Kecamatan Somba Opu, Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Lakatupa Gafar , Jayanti Mandasari Andi Munawarah Abduh  , Fadlul Rahmat  , Wiwik Wahidah Osman  , Mimi Arifin  
Published: January 2024

Peningkatan jumlah penduduk yang cukup pesat menyebabkan kebutuhan akan perumahan juga meningkat, hal ini terjadi di Kelurahan Paccinongan yaitu munculnya titik pertumbuhan perumahan di tengah perkampungan warga, hal tersebut bisa memicu dampak sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola perkembangan perumahan, mengidentifikasi dampak perkembangan perumahan, serta menyusun arahan pengembangan perumahan. Lokasi penelitian berada di Kelurahan Paccinongan. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei lapangan, dokumentasi, wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis spasial, tetangga dekat, deskriptif kuantitatif kualitatif, komparatif, dan SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk pola perumahan yang berkembang yaitu pola linear grid dan pola gated community, pola persebaran perumahan yaitu tersebar secara merata, dan lokasi pembangunan perumahan sudah sesuai dengan rencana tata ruang. Adapun dampak perkembangan perumahan terhadap aspek lingkungan yaitu penyusutan lahan pertanian sebesar 207.86 ha, menurunnya kualitas drainase, namun di sisi lain terjadi peningkatan cakupan pelayanan jalan, dan kualitas air bersih yang masih bagus tidak terkontaminasi. Dampak terhadap aspek sosial yaitu terjadinya penurunan tingkat interaksi sosial dan tingkat kriminalitas, serta munculnya inovasi baru terkait kegiatan sosial. Dampak terhadap aspek ekonomi berupa peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat, munculnya peluang kerja baru, penambahan fungsi rumah ke fungsi ekonomi, dan meningkatnya harga lahan. Adapun arahan pengembangan perumahan diprioritaskan pada pengadaan dan perbaikan drainase sepanjang 4.845 meter, peningkatan kualitas jalan sepanjang 5.828 meter, penyediaan ruang terbuka publik, mengontrol harga lahan dengan sistem land banking, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat lokal.
Optimasi Ekstraksi Nanokalsium Cangkang Sotong Dengan Metode Response Surface Methodology (RSM)
Authors: Andi Santi  , Metusalach  , Arham Rusli  , Muh Ali Arsyad  , Ikbal Syukroni  
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat dan menganalisis karakteristik nanokalsium dengan metode presipitasi dari limbah cangkang sotong. Presipitasi dilakukan menggunakan NaOH 3N. Selain itu penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengetahui kondisi optimum proses ekstraksi nanokalsium dari cangkang sotong melalui Response Surface Methodology(RSM) menggunakan desain faktorial dengan 30 perlakuan. Pengujian dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas (konsentrasi pelarut, lama waktu ekstraksi dan suhu ekstraksi) terhadap respon kadar kalsium, derajat putih dan rendemen pada nanokalsium cangkang sotong. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa optimasi proses ekstraksi nanokalsium cangkang sotong dengan metode Response Surface Methodology (RSM) diperoleh pada perlakuan ekstraksi dengan konsentrasi HCl (X1) 2 N, waktu ekstraksi (X2) 1,5 jam dan suhu ekstraksi (X3) 93ºC, sedangkan nilai optimasi respon yang dihasilkan dari kadar kalsium (Y1) 58,2 x105mg/g, derajat putih (Y2) 97,53% dan rendemen (Y3) 4,59 %. Konsentrasi optimum ekstraksi nanokalsium cangkang sotong memiliki nilai derajat keinginan (desirability) 0,98
Analisis Trend Riset dalam Lingkungan Sumber Daya Air : Bibliometrika
Authors: Susanto Sony 
Published: January 2024

Sumber daya air merupakan sumber daya alam yang penting bagi keberlangsungan hidup manusia dan lingkungan, namun pengelolaannya masih belum efektif dan efisien. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah memaparkan dan menganalisis gap analisa tren penelitian di bidang lingkungan sumber daya air, serta membantu identifikasi kerentanan dan kesenjangan penelitian yang masih ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan basis data scopus dengan jumlah 92409 artikel dan terekstraksi menjadi 12 artikel. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisis prisma, kemudian dikembangkan menggunakan bibliometrika menggunakan Vosviewer dan Biblioshiny. Hasil penelitian ini adalah visualisasi dan penjelasan bibliometrika dalam topik lingkungan sumber daya air menurut Co-Authorship, Co-Occurance belum mengalami pembahasan yang relative tetap berdasarakan referensi dan kata kunci dalam penelitian dari berbagai negara belahan dunia ini. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi penting dalam penelitian dan pengembangan manajemen sumber daya air yang berkelanjutan secara efektif dan efisien.

Kata kunci: Sumber Daya Air; Lingkungan; Bibliometrik; Biblioshiny;

ABSTRACT

The management of water resources is crucial for the survival of both humans and the environment. However, there is still a lack of effectiveness and efficiency in this area. The purpose of this investigation is to describe and analyze disparity in research trends regarding environmental water resources, while also identifying existing research weaknesses and gaps. A total of 92,409 articles from the Scopus database were analyzed, and 12 articles were selected for this study. The prism analysis method was employed, and bibliometrics were utilized through Vosviewer and Biblioshiny. The findings of this study provide a visualization and bibliometric explanation of the topic of environmental water resources, demonstrating that Co-Authorship and Co-Occurance have not been thoroughly explored based on references and keywords from various countries around the globe. This research is anticipated to be a significant contribution to the development of effective and efficient sustainable water resources management.

Keywords: Water Resources; Environmental ; Bibliometrics; Biblioshiny;
Isolated trigeminal neuralgia as the presenting symptom of cerebellopontine infarction: a case report
Authors: KAYA Aslı Sena , KILBOZ Bekir Burak , BOLCU EMİR Canan 
Published: January 2024

Trigeminal Neuralgia (TN) characteristically presents as unilateral recurring shock-like pain in the trajectory of the trigeminal nerve and its branches. Secondary TN is rare due to an ischemic lesion of the trigeminal root entry zone in pons. Here we report a patient with a cerebellopontine infarction transecting the central trigeminal pathways, resulting in isolated trigeminal neuralgia. A 72-year-old male patient presented to our emergency department with numbness and recurrent shock-like pain attacks on the left side of his face lasting 3 to 5 seconds starting abruptly 20 days ago and increasing in frequency in the last two days.
Neurologic examination revealed slight hypoesthesia to touch on the left maxillary trigeminal nerve dermatome. There was no other abnormality in the neurological examination. In the initial work-up, Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) showed hyperintensity on the junction of the pons and left inferior cerebellar peduncle, the root-entry-zone of the left trigeminal nerve, without hypointensity in Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) sequence. Noncontrasted Computer Tomography (CT) revealed hypodensity in the same region. After the admission, an MRI showed the lesion was T1-hypointense, T2-hyperintense, minimally heterogeneously IV gadolinium-contrast enhancing, consistent with subacute infarction.
Secondary TN without any other abnormal neurologic signs attributed to an ischemic lesion of the trigeminal root entry zone in pons is unusual, but not impossible, and responds well to carbamazepine treatment. Patients who present with TN should undergo a comprehensive work-up to identify probable secondary matters.
Rádios brasileiras e as redes sociais
Authors: Pinheiro Roseane Arcanjo , Mustafá Izani , De Brito Nayane 
Published: January 2024

Compreendendo o rádio como um veículo expandido (KISHINHEVSKY, 2016) e hipermidiático (LOPEZ, 2012), este artigo pretende analisar as principais estratégias utilizadas por cinco rádios do Brasil, por meio do site, das redes sociais e pelo canal You Tube em dois períodos - 1º e 14 de abril de 2020 e 28 de agosto a 9 de setembro de 2023: Rádio Gaúcha (RS), CBN do Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Rádio Clube de Pernambuco (PE), Rádio Difusora AM (AM) e Rádio Nacional AM (DF). Todas, de alguma forma, estão adaptadas à convergência digital e à plataformização para ampliar a audiência e fidelizar ouvintes.
Palavras-chave: Rádios; Redes Sociais; Plataformização; Brasil.
Características de emissoras comunitárias em 15 cidades pequenas maranhenses
Authors: Assunção Reis Thays , Moreira Sonia Virgínia 
Published: January 2024

Dezessete emissoras de rádio comunitárias localizadas em 15 cidades pequenas no entorno de Imperatriz, a segunda cidade mais populosa do estado do Maranhão, são o objeto desta análise. As rádios comunitárias predominam na região Nordeste e, em muitos casos, são a única referência de mídia para a comunidade, o que dá a dimensão dos efeitos da sua proximidade e influência. A maioria das emissoras analisadas está localizada em regiões com densidade demográfica inferior a 50 habitantes por quilômetro quadrado, apresenta Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano Municipal (IDHM) Baixo ou Médio e tem menos de 30 anos. Nesse cenário, os laços políticos, as ligações religiosas, o baixo orçamento e a falta de uma produção verdadeiramente local são os elementos estruturais que fundamentam este artigo.
Social Capital on Firm Performance: The Role of Knowledge Sharing Behavior As Mediation
Authors: Aisjah Siti , Prabandari Sri Palupi , Wati Cicik Retno 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The goal of this research is to investigate how social capital, knowledge sharing behavior, and firm performance are related. Not only that, this study also revealed the behavior of sharing knowledge in mediating the relationship between social capital and firm performance. Several previous researches have explained that social capital can be one of the main factors in improving company performance. Business actors use social capital to build social networks, norms and beliefs that provide space to act together in achieving business goals.

Method/design/approach: This research was conducted in East Java. In accordance with the purpose of this research, it is aimed at SMEs who have business operations in the East Java region. The respondent criteria used include those recorded by the Department of Industry and Trade in East Java who started the business one year and are still active today. Purposive sampling was used, and as many as 137 samples were obtained. Data collection using questionnaires distributed online, with data analysis tools used SEM-PLS.

Results and conclusion: The study found a relationship between social capital, knowledge sharing behavior, and firm performance. Knowledge-sharing behavior helps to bridge the gap among both social capital and firm performance. The significance of social capital and knowledge sharing behavior in improving business or firm performance is widely acknowledge.

Research implications: Based on these findings, the role of MSME actors is to provide information and knowledge that is very necessary in running and developing a business.

Originality/value: This study found that knowledge-sharing behavior can mediate the relationship between social capital and firm performance. Knowledge sharing behavior can help increase the impact of social capital on firm performance, by improving relationships and connectivity between staff, groups and organizations.
Leadership And Employee Job Satisfaction In Hormuud Telecom Mogadishu Somali
Authors: Khailey Abdikarim Hassan , Ibrahim Bashir Abdullahi 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Organization must think about innovative leadership approaches, particularly in light of satisfying expectations from the global market. Companies need to adopt a more global mindset in order to thrive, particularly in terms of leadership paradigms. International investors seek out businesses that not only have the resources they need, but also encourage a strong sense of community inside and among their workforce. The purpose of this study is to asses the relationship between leadership style and employee satisfaction in Hormuud Telecom Mogadishu, Somalia.

Methodology: In order to evaluate the relationship between of leadership style and employee satisfaction in Hormuud Mogadishu, Somali. Quantitative approach with a cross sectional research design were used, a total study population was 84, out of which a sample of 71 was obtained through simple random sampling process, census inquiry and with the use of sampling formula. A close-ended questionnaire was used for data collection. Descriptive statistics of frequencies and percentages was used to obtain specific findings, while Pearson Product Moment Correlation analyses was used to obtain major findings.

Finding: The finding revealed a positive and significant relationship between leadership style and employee satisfaction in Hormuud Telecom Mogadishu, Somali. Furthermore, This implied that leadership style was positively correlated with employee satisfaction in Hormuud Telecom. This meant that the good level of employee satisfaction increased with good leadership style. It found that if employees were satisfied with how the organization operates and communicates its approach policies, they would remain satisfied and committed to the organization. Either, the organization’s system is more likely to affect the performance of the employees and their desire to remain employed.

Research limitation implication: The practical implications the research study enables us to explore the reltionship between leadership style and employee satisfaction in hormuud telecom mogadishu -somalia the limitations faced by the study included time constraints and limited resources taken to complete the study.

Originality/Value: This investigation differs from previous researches explores as it examines the reltionship between leadership style and employee satisfaction in Hormuud Telecom Mogadishu, Somalia. Furthermore, this study is specifically based on the mogadishu somalia.
Exploring the Impact of Smart Governance and Business Capability on Business Collaboration and the Implication on Sustainable Performance of Micro Business in Belitung
Authors: Meirobie Isyak , Taba Muhammad Idrus 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Geopark development generates several investment opportunities in various sectors, including micro-enterprises. However, there is still a phenomenon of unsustainable performance problems in micro-enterprises in the Belitung Islands, in sales and productivity. This research aims to examine the influence of smart governance and business capabilities on the sustainable performance of micro-enterprises in Belitung, both directly and indirectly through business collaboration.

Design/methodology/data analysis: This study used a quantitative research design. The population in this study were all micro-businesses in the Belitung Islands. The sample size was 200 respondents concerning the analytical technique used in hypothesis testing, namely structural equation modeling. Respondents in this study are small business actors in the Belitung Islands who have implemented smart technology.

Findings: The results of hypothesis testing show that: smart governance has a significant effect on business collaboration, business capabilities have a significant effect on building business collaboration, smart governance has no effect on sustainable performance, business capabilities have a significant effect on sustainable performance, business collaboration has a significant effect on sustainable performance, smart governance has an effect on sustainable performance through business collaboration, and business capabilities have an effect on sustainable performance through business collaboration.

Originality/value: The results of this study indicate the important role of business capability in building business collaboration of micro-business actors in Belitung which has implications for improving sustainable performance.

Practical implications: The managerial implication of these findings is that efforts to improve sustainable performance for micro businesses in Belitung can be done by prioritizing the development of business capabilities capable of building business collaboration, with an emphasis on encouraging increased customer trust.
HIV and AIDS Prevention: Developing Community-Based Health Literacy among High-Risk Group in South Sulawesi
Authors: Syafar Muhammad , Riskiyani Shanti , Syam Risky Chaeraty , Masriadi  
Published: January 2024

Objective: HIV infection in Indonesia are mostly found in high-risk groups or key populations, who engage in behaviors such as multiple partners and needle-sharing. Indonesia Basic Health Research (2018) showed that only 4% Indonesian had a good HIV- knowledge[1]. A good understanding of HIV among high-risk group was not associated with their positive behaviour. This is showed from an Asian Epidemic Model (AEM) retrieved by Ministry of Health (2020), it is predicted that HIV-related deaths tend to increase.

Method: This study using both quatitative and qualitative approach with exploratory design. A qualitative study applied to develop a peer support model with a focus on improving HIV literacy among high-risk group. A review of various documents which included guidelines, field officer handbooks and educational technical guidelines that were issued by the Ministry of Health and NGOs was performed to formulate the curriculum of the module. This process involved representatives of key populations and health workers in Makassar consists of 12 outreach workers and 11 people who work in HIV programs. As a part of our assessment, we also measuring health literacy related HIV prevention to 31 respondent from high risk group. This stage was also a validity and reability test of our questionnaire.

Results: The module then received input from an expert consisting of a health communication practitioner, psychologist and public health specialist. There are several adjustments for the questionnaire. Some word may not be understood by their client, so we have to give an example such as describing a situation so it would be easier for them to understand. A total of 31 respondents from the key population filled in the google drive link that was distributed by the outreach worker. Most of them were 18-25 years old, highly educated and employed. Literacy assessment showed that most respondents found it difficult or very difficult to find emergency facilities and cope with work stress. While those that were considered quite easy and easy were aspects related to VCT, risky sex behaviour and ARV therapy.

Conclusion: Each community has its own characteristics related to their knowledge and skills in preventing HIV transmission. Counseling activities for those who are employed need more time and effort, in such a way that they can achieve a better literacy level regarding HIV-AIDS prevention.
The Vulnerability Model of Water Resources Management in Forest Edge Communities in Sumedang Regency
Authors: Yunita Desi , Nurwati Nunung , Gunawan Wahyu , Azman Azlinda 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This study aims to explain the vulnerability of institutional management practices of water resources, agent practices, and system reproduction that can potentially cause social vulnerability in society.

Theoretical reference: Structuration theory was chosen because this theory can explain structural or institutional vulnerability seen from practices in water resources management.

Method: A qualitative approach using the participatory rural appraisal (PRA) method was employed to map the social vulnerability of management structures. NVivo mind map analysis and geographic information system analysis were used to strengthen the relationship between social practices and vulnerability information through drought maps.

Results and Conclusion: The results of the study show that resource management is vulnerable to maintaining old patterns or habits because agents are unable to break through institutional systems and structures do not have authority, and have no bargaining position. Reproduction of social systems takes place in accordance with ongoing social structures that traverse space and time. The forestry organization KPH Sumedang has the authority to manage water resources around the forestry area. Vulnerability becomes a phenomenon of water user communities on the forest's edge. Discursive and recursive practices of actors/agents perpetuate the social structure of water users, such as the potential vulnerability of the social structure of water user communities and practices that encourage social vulnerability.

Implications of research: This study has shed light on the community vulnerability related to the management of water resources by the forest edge communities. In addition, this study has given insight into the vulnerability of the social structure that can be seen from the practices of water users in village communities on the edge of the forest.

Originality/value: The originality lies in how this research scrutinizes the social vulnerability model in managing water resources in communities in villages on the edge of the forest. So far, vulnerability has been studied more often after a disaster occurs.
¿Qué es un Naturalista? Tres precursores en Chile
Authors: Yáñez Valenzuela José 
Published: January 2024

Desde la instauración de la República (s. XIX) se realizaron esfuerzos para conocer los recursos naturales del país. En este contexto llegaron a Chile algunos naturalistas que contribuyeron a consolidar e institucionalizar las disciplinas científicas y generaron un conocimiento en historia natural de carácter local, que permaneció en el territorio y trascendió.
Tres extranjeros avecindados en Chile le imprimieron un emocionante nuevo ritmo a las ciencias naturales en el país:
El francés Claudio Gay Mouret, científico y explorador, recorrió Chile describiendo su flora y fauna, fundó el Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, y escribió la Historia Física y Política de Chile en 30 tomos.
El polaco Ignacio Domeyko Ancuta escapó de su país tras la derrota frente al imperio ruso; desarrolló la química y mineralogía, describió las riquezas mineras del norte y las selvas del sur, fue rector de la Universidad de Chile.
El alemán Rodulfo Philippi Krumwiede botánico, zoólogo y explorador huyó de Alemania por sus ideas liberales, en Chile publicó más de 440 artículos, fue director del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural y profesor de la Universidad de Chile.
Damos aquí una somera mirada a la vida de estos tres precursores de las ciencias naturales en Chile.