bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Posicionamiento empresarial sobre la sostenibilidad ambiental, social y económica (ASG). El caso español en 2023.
Authors: Plaza Llorente Jesús Manuel 
Published: October 2023

Las implicaciones regulatorias de la Unión Europea (UE) sobre Sostenibilidad Ambiental, Social y de Gobernanza (ASG) está configurando el perfil empresarial y su posicionamiento en relación con los stakeholders. La investigación de cómo está teniendo lugar este fenómeno en España en 2023 es el objetivo de este artículo. La muestra de empresas analizada representa, por su volumen de facturación, el equivalente a las dos terceras partes del PIB.
Algunos de los resultados obtenidos muestran que las empresas se alinean con las regulaciones ASG comunitarias con una probabilidad del 48%. Para las variables que caracterizan el posicionamiento ASG de las empresas, dicha probabilidad es del 51%. La reducción de las emisiones de gases con efecto invernadero (EGEI) en la cadena de valor focaliza en un 62% la imagen de la empresa o de la marca como sostenible.
Las conclusiones obtenidas señalan como posibles áreas de mejora: vincular la propuesta de valor empresarial a los bienes y servicios que se definen como sostenibles, identificar y gestionar mejor los riesgos de la no sostenibilidad, establecer incentivos vinculados al cumplimiento de objetivos de sostenibilidad y reconfigurar la gestión comercial en la empresa que se posicione como sostenible ASG a través del el mix operativo, la escucha al cliente y la segmentación del mercado.
El contenido de este trabajo podría servir a las empresas para perfilar estrategias comerciales, a partir del hecho de que el atributo ambientalista se muestra relevante en los escenarios de compra de clientes y consumidores.
تشخيص واقع مهارات المخطط الاستراتيجي في شركة نفط الشمال وفق نموذج باريتو: دراسة حالة
Authors: محي الدين شيماء عبدالكريم , محيميد كفاح عباس 
Published: October 2023

تتجلى فكرة البحث في التعرف على مهارات المخطط الاستراتيجي (الفكرية، والانسانية، والفنية) لدى المخططين الاستراتيجيين في شركة نفط الشمال وسبل تطويرها، وتمركزت مشكلة هذه الدراسة في الجدل القائل بانخفاض مهارات المخطط الاستراتيجي في الشركة، فضلاً عن ما تقدمه من خدمات تخطيطية ليست بالمستوى المطلوب ودون مستوى الطموح، ولتحقيق هدف البحث استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، إذ اعتمد الباحثان على منهج دراسة حالة (Case Study)، وتم استخدام قوائم الفحص (Check list) ذات المقياس الخماسي لجمع المعلومات من أجل تشخيص المستوى الفعلي لمهارات المخطط الاستراتيجي في الشركة وتحليل الفجوات باستعمال مخطط باريتو للكشف عن أهم المشكلات التي تواجه المخطط الاستراتيجي. وكانت أهم النتائج التي توصلت إليها الدراسة هي امتلاك المخطط الاستراتيجي في الشركة المهارات الرئيسة الثلاث (الفكرية، والانسانية، والفنية)، إذ حازت المهارات الفكرية على الترتيب الأول من حيث توافرها، ثم جاءت المهارات الانسانية في الترتيب الثاني، وحصلت المهارات الفنية على الترتيب الثالث، أما التوصيات التي يوصي بها البحث فمن أبرزها العمل على تحسين المهارات الفنية للمخططين الاستراتيجيين في الشركة، واستحداث وحدة معنية بتحليل البيئة الخارجية المحيطة بالشركة ليتمكن المخطط الاستراتيجي من أداء مهامه الفنية بموضوعية.
Shared memory based MPI Reduce and Bcast algorithms
Authors: Романюта А.А. , Курносов М.Г. 
Published: October 2023

Предложены алгоритмы реализации коллективных операций MPI_Bcast, MPI_Reduce, MPI_Allreduce с использованием разделяемой памяти многопроцессорных серверов. Алгоритмы создают сегмент разделяемой памяти и систему очередей в нем, через которые выполняется передача блоков сообщений. Программная реализация выполнена на базе библиотеки Open MPI в виде изолированного компонента coll/sharm. В отличие от существующих алгоритмов, взаимодействие с системой очередей организовано через активное ожидание, что сокращает количество барьерных синхронизаций и атомарных операций. При проведении экспериментов на сервере с архитектурой x86–64 для операции MPI_Bcast получено наибольшее сокращение времени в 6.5 раз (на 85% меньше) и MPI_Reduce в 3.3 раза (на 70% меньше) по сравнению с реализацией в компоненте coll/tuned библиотеки Open MPI. Предложены рекомендации по использованию алгоритмов для различных размеров сообщений.
Algorithms for implementing collective operations MPI_Bcast, MPI_Reduce, MPI_Allreduce using shared memory of multiprocessor servers are proposed. The algorithms create a shared memory segment and a system of queues in it, through which message blocks are transmitted. The software implementation is based on the Open MPI library as an isolated coll/sharm component. Unlike existing algorithms, interaction with the queuing system is organized with spinlock and focused on reducing the number of barrier synchronizations and atomic operations. When conducting experiments on a server with x86–64 architecture for the MPI_Bcast operation, the largest reduction in time was obtained by 6.5 times (85% less) and MPI_Reduce by 3.3 times (70% less) compared to the implementation in the coll/tuned component of the Open MPI library. Recommendations on the use of algorithms for different message sizes are suggested.
Use of Number Card Playing Method to Improve Early Childhood Numeracy Skills
Authors: Suci Damayanti Purnamasari , Yunita Yunita , Miftahulkhair Miftahulkhair , Suras Febriana Ekananda 
Published: October 2023

The improvement of numeracy skills carried out in group B through number card playing activities at PGRI Ujung Indah Kindergarten, Mallusetasi District, is expected to increase through this study. The approach used in this research is qualitative. This research uses classroom action research (Classroom Action Research). Data collection is carried out using observation and documentation methods, data is collected and then analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques through the initial elaboration of the research until the end of the treatment given. The study's results during the first treatment process showed a percentage rate of 20%. In cycle II there was an increase with a percentage of 87%. For the activity aspect of pairing numbers on objects from the lowest to the highest numbers, the number in cycle I was as much as 33%, and an increase in cycle II showed a rise to 87%. Based on this data, the indicator of learning success is achieved because it has been at ≥ 70%.
Improving Children's Science Skills Through Play Activities in Outdoor Play
Authors: Hasmawaty Hasmawaty , Usman Usman , Intisari Intisari 
Published: October 2023

The natural environment provides a variety of stimuli to develop skills for direct observation and simple research for early childhood. They are invited to observe, identify patterns, collect data, and make conclusions based on evidence obtained through scientific procedures. These skills are essential in the scientific method and strengthen a child's scientific abilities. This study aimed to determine the skills of children's science processes when playing outdoors. This experimental research with a type of quasi-experimental design, using samples of students in group B of Taman Paud Doa Ibu Kindergarten, totaling 20 students. The results showed that outdoor play activities improved students' scientific abilities with indicators of children's ability to observe, compare, and classify. The results of this study also show that children's enthusiasm for learning and give birth to children's feelings of curiosity are very high.
SOSYAL AĞLARDA INFLEUNCER MARKETING İLE DOĞRU VE ETKİLİ REKLAM: ELYXION BUTİK ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: BAŞAR Remzi 
Published: October 2023

Teknolojinin sürekli değişmesi ve gelişmesiyle birlikte işletmelerin giderek daha çok dijitalleşmesi e-ticaretin önemini arttırmış ve sosyal medya, işletmeler için yeni ve çok etkili bir satış mecrası haline gelmiştir. Çalışma, dijital pazarlama kanallarındaki en son trendlerden biri olan sosyal ağlardan en az birisinde ciddi sayıda takipçi kitlesine sahip olan ve uzmanlık alanında görüşlerine önem verilen kişiler üzerinden yürütülen tanıtım ve pazarlama faaliyetlerinin bütünü olarak tanımlanan influencer pazarlama yönteminin işletmelere sağlayabileceği faydaları örnek bir işletme üzerinden incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Sosyal ağların, tanıtım ve pazarlama için küçük işletmeler tarafından düşük bütçeli reklamlarla nasıl etkili ve verimli şekilde kullanılabileceği, Elyxion Butik adlı işletmenin reklam verdiği iki influencer üzerinden gelen takipçi ve müşteri geri dönüşlerindeki farklılık, fenomenlerin takipçi sayıları, sosyal medya hesaplarına ait veriler ve reklam istatistiklerinden faydalanılarak incelenmektedir.
Araştırma sonucunda, düşük reklam bütçesine sahip olan küçük işletmelerin dijital pazarlama araçlarından influencer pazarlama kanalını kullanarak reklam verirken ünlü kişinin takipçi sayısı gibi nicel faktörlerden ziyade hesap etkileşimi, güvenilirliği ve takipçilerini ne ölçüde etkileyebildiğinin esas alınması gerektiği sonucuna varılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarının influencer pazarlama yöntemini bir reklam aracı olarak doğru ve etkili kullanmak isteyen ancak sorun yaşayan işletmeler için yol gösterici olabileceği düşünülmekte ve yöntemin daha doğru ve etkin bir şekilde kullanılabilmesi için işletmeler ile influencerları bir araya getiren portal niteliğinde ABC Reklam isimli özel bir web sitesi platformu prototip tasarımı ile birlikte önerilmektedir. Söz konusu portalın, sosyal ağ platformları için doğru influencerları bulma noktasında influencer arama motoru olarak işlev görebileceği düşünülmektedir.
Heminephrectomy in the pediatric population – single-center comparison of the open versus transperitoneal laparoscopic approach
Authors: Starczewski Michał , Choiński Wojciech , Puliński Michał 
Published: October 2023

IntroductionHeminephrectomy is considered the method of choice in the treatment of symptomatic or poorly working moiety of a duplex kidney as well as in oncology.AimThe study aims to retrospectively analyze the laparoscopic approach to heminephrectomy (LHN) in comparison with the open approach (OHN).Material and methodsFrom 2011 to 2020, 28 heminephrectomies were performed in the Clinical Ward of Pediatric Surgery and Urology of the Regional Specialized Children’s Hospital in Olsztyn: 10 with the laparoscopic transperitoneal method (LHN), and 18 with the open method (OHN). The mean age was 37.4 months (1–197 months). In total, 20 patients were female, and 8 were male. Loss of function of the moiety was a prerequisite for surgery. Hydronephrosis, dysplasia of the moiety, and vesicoureteral reflux were the most prevalent in both groups. Data regarding patients were collected based on available medical documentation and retrospectively analyzed.Results and discussionThere was no significant difference between the LHN and OHN groups regarding mean operating time (157 vs 128 minutes; <i>P</i> = 0.226) and mean postoperative hospital stay (5.20 vs 6.53; <i>P</i> = 0.64). The refeeding time is comparable and not statistically significant (1.90 vs 1.83 days; <i>P</i> = 0.555). Postoperative analgesic intake was found to be significantly lower (10.4 vs 17.5 doses, <i>P</i> = 0.004).ConclusionsBoth open and laparoscopic approaches are safe and feasible in the pediatric population. Both are comparable in operative time, hospital stay and refeeding time. LHN displays a better cosmetic effect and requires significantly lesser analgesic use.
Fatigue Safety Assessment of Concrete Continuous Rigid Frame Bridge Based on Rain Flow Counting Method and Health Monitoring Data
Authors: Li Ying	 hua , He Junyong , Zeng Xiaoqing , Tang Yanxing 
Published: October 2023

The fatigue of concrete structures will gradually appear after being subjected to alternating loads for a long time, and the accidents caused by fatigue failure of bridge structures also appear from time to time. Aiming at the problem of degradation of long-span continuous rigid frame bridges due to fatigue and environmental effects, this paper suggests a method to analyze the fatigue degradation mechanism of this type of bridge, which combines long-term in-site monitoring data collected by the health monitoring system (HMS) and fatigue theory. In the paper, the authors mainly carry out the research work in the following aspects: First of all, a long-span continuous rigid frame bridge installed with HMS is used as an example, and a large amount of health monitoring data have been acquired, which can provide efficient information for fatigue in terms of equivalent stress range and cumulative number of stress cycles; next, for calculating the cumulative fatigue damage of the bridge structure, fatigue stress spectrum got by rain flow counting method, S-N curves and damage criteria are used for fatigue damage analysis. Moreover, it was considered a linear accumulation damage through the Palmgren-Miner rule for the counting of stress cycles. The health monitoring data are adopted to obtain fatigue stress data and the rain flow counting method is used to count the amplitude varying fatigue stress. The proposed fatigue reliability approach in the paper can estimate the fatigue damage degree and its evolution law of bridge structures well, and also can help bridge engineers do the assessment of future service duration.
The THE EFFECT OF LEMONGRASS EXTRACT (Cymbopogon citratus L.) ON PEST MORTALITY OF Plutella xylostella L. IN MUSTARD PLANTS (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: Moniharapon Debby , Nindatu Maria , Bastian Alien 
Published: October 2023

Cabbage leaf caterpillars (Plutella xylostella L., Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) are the main pests that are very damaging to Brassicaceae plants, especially cabbage, mustard greens, and caisin in Indonesia. The chemical content of lemongrass is citral, citronella, geraniol, mirsene, nerol, farnesol methil heptenol and dipentene. The purpose of this study was to determine the effective concentration of Plutella xylostella pest mortality and the right LC50 value of Plutella xylostella pest mortality. This research is experimental using a completely randomized design. The subjects were 50 plutella xylostella L. Instar III pests. The concentrations used were 10 g, 20 g, 30 g, 40 g with negative control 0 g (aquades) with 5 repetitions for each treatment group. Observations were made 24 hours after spraying and the results obtained were an increase in pest death with increasing concentration. Based on the results of analysis of variance seen in the calculated F value (41,962)> F table (2,866). This proves that the administration of lemongrass stem extract significantly influences the mortality of Plutella xylostella in mustard plants (Brassisca juncea). The results of LC50 probit analysis were obtained at the concentration of lemongrass extract at 21,277% with a lower limit of 17,782 and an upper limit of 24,824, meaning that at a concentration of 21,277% lemongrass extract was able to kill 50% of the Plutella xylostella pest used after 24 hours of administration at a 95% confidence level.
KETAATAN ABDI DALEM KATOLIK DALAM KERATON NGAYOGYAKARTA (Refleksi Teologis: Memaknai Ketaatan Kristus Sebagai Sang Pembawa Berkat)
Authors: Bulu Toding Martinus Juprianto 
Published: October 2023

Abdi dalem is the way of life for some Javanese people in Yogyakarta. They did to get inner peace and happiness in their life more than to seek wealth or social status. They lives in three tradisional wisdom: ngabekti, submission, and obedience as part of the tradition of worshiping in Ngayogyakarta Palace.The three pearls of wisdom are manifestations of the concept of “practice” (laku) as a form of obedience in Javanese philosophy. First, they believe that human beings live in two cosmos: the macro-cosmos (jagad-ageng) and the micro-cosmos (jagad-alit). Hence, the universe control all about life, and human beings depend on them that can determine their’s salvation.So they try to manage and maintain a close relationship in unity with the universe so that humans receive prosperity and salvation. Second, the world has limited by the presence of the dying, but they believe there is life after death. So that the “practice” leads man to be united with the Creator. Third, the “practice” is understood as an effort to looking for inner peace and become a “blessing” for herself and her family.For this reason, the question to be answered in this research is: how Abdi Dalem reflects on the practice of obedience in order to be a turning point to understanding the obedience of Jesus Christ to God.Obedience was based on human freedom, like Christ who emptied himself to obey his Father. So the practice of obedience contains the elements of kenosis in the practice of self-emptiness, self-control, and humility. The practice of obedience is also based on human freedom which is directed towards prosperity and salvation. The obedience will bring “blessings” to him, his family, and the society in which he was. Finally, perfect obedience requires a foundation: faith in Christ who has revealed himself, suffered, died, and then rose to bring redemption to mankind.
Main mechanisms of state administration regarding the relevance of the development of distance education in the sphere of training of future rescuers of Ukraine during marital state
Authors: Sadkovyi V. , Khmyrov I. 
Published: October 2023

At the beginning of 2022, Ukraine became a bridgehead and a zone of active hostilities, which determined the lives of its citizens for years to come. The war had a decisive influence on all sectors, including the branches of our state, both in production and in educational processes.
The significant events that have taken place make us think about the fact that the prospective aspects of education in the universities of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine and the transformation of methods of providing quality education cannot be considered separately from the most important task of providing quality education. This applies both to young people who suffer from a lack of resources or a favorable environment for access to learning and acquiring knowledge, and to teachers and their needs for more effective mastering of new teaching methods. And finally, it concerns the educational community as a whole, including local communities, which directly depends on the continuity of education in an extremely difficult period for the entire Ukrainian community.
So, the article defines the ways to solve the current scientific problem regarding the formation of innovative systems for the development of state management by distance learning in universities of the State Service of Ukraine for emergency situations during the period of hostilities.
Person-oriented technologies of the information mechanism of the state management of the development of distance learning are identified, pedagogical technologies are considered, which use well-known didactic principles of distance higher education of Ukraine, taking into account the peculiarities of the training of future rescuers.
The main principles of distance learning technology based on the state management of the development of distance educational technology, as a set of methods, forms and means of interaction with the learner, where the mastering of the educational array of knowledge is independently controlled in the process, with the aim of obtaining professional skills and abilities, have been considered and improved.
An analysis of the foreign experience of state management of the development of distance higher education was carried out, which in turn made it possible to determine a number of advantages regarding the training of future rescuers, using distance learning in universities of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine.
Effects of visual instructional Materials on Senior Secondary Two Students’ Achievement in Mathematics in Tambuwal Local Government Area of Sokoto State, Nigeria
Authors: Dogondaji Nasiru Muhammad , Maccido Isah 
Published: October 2023

This Research Paper investigated effect of Visual instructional materials on Senior Secondary two students Achievement in mathematics in Tambuwal local Government area of Sokoto state. It was carried out with three research objectives, three research questions and three null-hypotheses were formulated. Quasi-experimental design was adopted which involved two groups: experimental and control groups. The experimental group was taught Mathematics Concepts using visual instructional materials while the control group was taught without any visual instructional materials. Simple randomly sampling technique was used to select the sample from a population of 1,784 students. Data for the study was collected using a researcher made instrument tagged Mathematics Achievement Pre-test and Post-test (MAPP which was validated and reliability index was found to be 0.75. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics to answer research questions and inferential statistics of independent t-test to answer hypotheses. Major findings from the study revealed a significant difference in the academic achievement of students taught mathematics with the use of visual instructional materials when compared with those taught same concepts of mathematics without the use of visual instructional materials. Moreover, the finding showed no significant difference in the academic achievement of boys and girls taught mathematics concepts using visual instructional materials. It was recommended that Visual and other related instructional materials should be provided by the Government in all Secondary Schools for effective teaching and learning of Mathematics concepts in Sokoto state, Nigeria.
Pamięć i… troska (S.J. Żurek, Odpamiętywanie polsko-żydowskie. Szkice – Studia – Interpretacje, Towarzystwo Naukowe Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II, Lublin 2021)
Authors: Wójcik-Dudek Małgorzata 
Published: October 2023

Pamięć i… troska to artykuł recenzyjny poświęcony książce Sławomira Jacka Żurka Odpamiętywanie polsko-żydowskie. Szkice – Studia – Interpretacje, która ukazała się w roku 2021 nakładem Towarzystwa Naukowego Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II. Publikacja lubelskiego badacza stanowi wielopłaszczyznowe rozpoznanie najnowszych ustaleń w zakresie memory studies oraz próbę zastosowania narzędzi interpretacyjnych do lektury konkretnych tekstów literackich podejmujących problematykę relacji polsko-żydowskich. W kręgu zainteresowań Żurka pozostają więc m.in.: poetycki dialog między Franciszką Arnsztajnową a Józefem Czechowiczem, twórczość Arnolda Słuckiego, wizja Polski w tekstach żydowskich poetów działających na emigracji czy współczesne narracje literackie o Zagładzie wchodzące często w popkulturowy dialog z tradycyjnymi toposami judajskimi. Autor przekonuje, że od ponad 30 lat praca nad pamięcią w ramach analiz historycznych, kulturoznawczych i literaturoznawczych pomaga nie tylko przywrócić właściwe proporcje wkładowi polskich Żydów w rozwój polskiej kultury, ale przede wszystkim zweryfikować stereotypy dotyczące relacji między Żydami a nie-Żydami. Publikacja została wysoko oceniona przez literaturoznawców skupionych wokół badań nad relacjami polsko-żydowskimi oraz pamięcią o Holokauście, a niniejszy artykuł recenzyjny jest krytycznym omówieniem tez stawianych przez Żurka.