bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Community-Based Digital Contact Tracing of Emerging Infectious Diseases: Design and Implementation Study With Empirical COVID-19 Cases
Authors: Wang Hsiao-Chi , Lin Ting-Yu , Yao Yu-Chin , Hsu Chen-Yang , Yang Chang-Jung , Chen Tony Hsiu-Hsi , Yeh Yen-Po 
Published: November 2023

Background
Contact tracing for containing emerging infectious diseases such as COVID-19 is resource intensive and requires digital transformation to enable timely decision-making.

Objective
This study demonstrates the design and implementation of digital contact tracing using multimodal health informatics to efficiently collect personal information and contain community outbreaks. The implementation of digital contact tracing was further illustrated by 3 empirical SARS-CoV-2 infection clusters.

Methods
The implementation in Changhua, Taiwan, served as a demonstration of the multisectoral informatics and connectivity between electronic health systems needed for digital contact tracing. The framework incorporates traditional travel, occupation, contact, and cluster approaches and a dynamic contact process enabled by digital technology. A centralized registry system, accessible only to authorized health personnel, ensures privacy and data security. The efficiency of the digital contact tracing system was evaluated through a field study in Changhua.

Results
The digital contact tracing system integrates the immigration registry, communicable disease report system, and national health records to provide real-time information about travel, occupation, contact, and clusters for potential contacts and to facilitate a timely assessment of the risk of COVID-19 transmission. The digitalized system allows for informed decision-making regarding quarantine, isolation, and treatment, with a focus on personal privacy. In the first cluster infection, the system monitored 665 contacts and isolated 4 (0.6%) cases; none of the contacts (0/665, 0%) were infected during quarantine. The estimated reproduction number of 0.92 suggests an effective containment strategy for preventing community-acquired outbreak. The system was also used in a cluster investigation involving foreign workers, where none of the 462 contacts (0/462, 0%) tested positive for SARS-CoV-2.

Conclusions
By integrating the multisectoral database, the contact tracing process can be digitalized to provide the information required for risk assessment and decision-making in a timely manner to contain a community-acquired outbreak when facing the outbreak of emerging infectious disease.
Combustion characteristics and flame stability of propane-air mixtures in flow tube reactors with heat-recirculating structures
Authors: Brown Christopher , Chen Junjie 
Published: November 2023

The characteristics of catalytically stabilized combustion in
micro-scale heat-recirculating systems remain poorly understood and
warrant further study due to extremely complex interactions not only
between kinetics and transport but also between heterogeneous and
homogeneous reactions. This study is focused mainly upon the essential
combustion characteristics of propane-air mixtures in flow tube reactors
with a heat-recirculating structure. Computational fluid dynamics
simulations are performed to gain a greater understanding of the
mechanisms of flame stabilization. The essential factors affecting flame
stability and combustion characteristics are determined in order to
obtain design insights. The results indicate that both chemical and
thermal environments are improved with the catalytically stabilized
combustion method and the heat-recirculating structure. The design
incorporates the best features of both catalytic combustion and thermal
flame methods. The system is essentially free of mass transfer
limitations. The flow velocity, wall thermal conductivity, equivalence
ratio, exterior heat losses are important factors in determining the
performance of the system. Stable operation of the system is limited to
a relatively wide flow regime, and the flow velocity is critical to
achieving flame stability. There is an optimum wall thermal conductivity
in terms of flame stability. The system with a moderate wall thermal
conductivity will be most robust against the surrounding conditions.
Excess enthalpy combustion can occur in an efficient and rapid manner,
resulting from the injection of free radicals and heat produced by the
catalytic reaction. Blowout shifts homogeneous combustion downstream
significantly without substantially reducing the reaction rate.
Keywords: Combustion characteristics; Flame stability; Heat
recirculation; Catalytic combustion; Homogeneous combustion;
Computational fluid dynamics
Galleria Mellonella Larvae as an In vitro Model for Testing Microbial Pathogenicity
Authors: Gniazdo Dawid , Sasal Wanesa , Omelaniuk Aleksandra , Brudz Weronika , Kaca Wiesław 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The larvae of the insect Galleria mellonella have gained wide acceptance as an in vivo model for the study of virulence in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria and fungi. Importantly, G. mellonella offers an alternative, low-cost, and ethically acceptable method of assessing pathogens. These insects have a number of advantages, including ease of breeding, a rapid developmental cycle, low maintenance costs, and ease of experimental manipulation. Most importantly, G. mellonella larvae have a complete immune system and a nonspecific immune response similar to that of humans, making them a valuable model for studying pathogen-host interactions. Furthermore, using this model, it is possible to test the efficacy of various chemical compounds or natural substances that show antimicrobial activity. In this literature review, we provide a comprehensive overview of recent studies of the use of G. mellonella in virulence analyses and as a platform for testing the efficacy of new drugs.
WORKSHOP DAN KOMPETISI AUGMENTED REALITY DENGAN VUFORIA UNTUK SMA/SMK DI JAKARTA DAN SEKITARNYA
Authors: Haris Darius Andana , Lim Carlene , Wirawan Jason , Pramudita Melvin 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT
Technological developments are increasingly advanced where now technology has entered various aspects of life. Augmented Reality is a technology that adds virtual objects to real objects at the same time, one example of its implementation is in the game Pokemon GO. Students, especially SMA/K students, must have Augmented Reality knowledge in order to be able to adapt to the rapid advancement of technology. The solution offered is to provide training as well as an Augmented Reality competition for SMA/K students in the Jabodetabek area. This activity also aims to introduce the Informatics Engineering and Information Systems study program at the Faculty of Information Technology, Tarumanagara University. The activity lasted for 2 days and was attended by 27 participants from 9 teams. The result is, all students succeeded in creating Augmented Reality works. All students also succeeded in presenting and demonstrating their work in front of the jury.

Perkembangan teknologi semakin maju dimana kini teknologi pun telah masuk ke berbagai aspek kehidupan. Augmented Reality adalah teknologi yang menambahkan objek maya ke dalam objek nyata pada waktu yang bersamaan, salah satu contoh implementasinya adalah pada game Pokemon GO. Pelajar, terutama siswa SMA/K harus memiliki pengetahuan Augmented Reality agar dapat beradaptasi dengan cepatnya kemajuan teknologi. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah memberikan pelatihan sekaligus perlombaan Augmented Reality untuk siswa SMA/K di area Jabodetabek. Kegiatan ini sekaligus bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan program studi Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi Fakultas Teknologi Informasi Universitas Tarumanagara. Kegiatan telah berlangsung selama 2 hari dan dihadiri oleh 27 peserta dari 9 tim. Hasilnya adalah, semua siswa berhasil membuat karya Augmented Reality. Seluruh siswa juga berhasil mempresentasikan dan memberikan demonstrasi karya di hadapan juri.
PENYULUHAN PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KAS BANK BAGI PARA SISWA YAYASAN PRIMA UNGGUL DI JAKARTA TIMUR
Authors: Nugroho Vidyarto , Amelia Wyne , Venessa Venessa 
Published: November 2023

Para siswa yang bernaung dalam Yayasan Prima Unggul dididik dan diarahkan untuk menjadi pribadi mandiri dan berwawasan luas untuk dapat menjadi entrepreneur. Mereka bersekolah dengan model paket C. Wawasan yang lebih luas perlu disampaikan agar mereka termotivasi untuk menyongsong masa depannya selepas sekolah formal. Materi yang disampaikan dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini tentang penyusunan laporan keuangan dan pemeriksaan kas bank. Diharapkan mereka dapat membuat perencanaan, mengatur dana dengan efektif dan efisien serta mengerti cara untuk melakukan pemeriksaan atas dana yang ada yang meliputi kas bank dan setara kas serta menyusun laporan keuangan terkait. Rencana kegiatan penyuluhan akan dilaksanakan di lokasi Yayasan Prima Unggul di Jl. Pulomas Barat I No 37 , Jakarta Timur, DKI Jakarta pada bulan Juni 2023. Pelaksanaan akan dimulai dengan salam pembuka dilanjutkan dengan pembagian modul penyuluhan . Penyuluhan pemeriksaan kas bank serta teknik audit terkait kas bank ditujukan kepada siswa/siswi panti asuhan tingkat SMA/ sederajat melalui tutorial materi dan pengenalan dengan contoh-contoh .
PENGGUNAAN QRIS SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBAYARAN DIGITAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS UMKM
Authors: Natsir Khairina , Bangun Nurainun , Attan Michelle Britney , Landias Joceline Sagita 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT
E-wallet has become the primary payment method for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) apart from cash. The convenience and ease of using e-wallets have made them a popular choice among the public. The Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS), introduced by Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Payment Systems Association on August 17, 2019, serves as a non-cash payment standard based on QR Codes. QRIS integrates non-cash payment systems across Indonesia, reducing the need for multiple QR Codes. Starting from January 1, 2020, services such as GoPay, OVO, and Bank Syariah Mandiri have implemented QRIS.This initiative focuses on MSMEs in RW 09, Kelapa Dua, Tangerang. Many MSMEs in this area, particularly small kiosks, have yet to adopt QRIS despite its potential to expedite transactions and record-keeping. The engagement involves conducting a training session on QRIS usage on May 6, 2023, in Kelurahan Kelapa Dua, Tangerang. A total of 25 participants are invited to learn about utilizing QRIS as a payment method and for business reporting.
ABSTRAK
E-wallet telah menjadi model pembayaran utama selain tunai bagi UMKM. Kemudahan dan kenyamanan menggunakan e-wallet menjadikannya pilihan masyarakat. QRIS, diperkenalkan oleh Bank Indonesia dan Asosiasi Sistem Pembayaran Indonesia pada 17 Agustus 2019, adalah standar pembayaran nontunai berbasis QR Code. QRIS mengintegrasikan sistem pembayaran nontunai di Indonesia, mengurangi kebutuhan akan banyak QR Code. Sejak 1 Januari 2020, layanan seperti GoPay, OVO, dan Bank Syariah Mandiri menerapkan QRIS. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berfokus pada UMKM di RW 09, Kelapa Dua, Tangerang. UMKM di daerah ini, terutama warung kecil, belum mengadopsi QRIS, meski bisa mempercepat transaksi dan pencatatan. Kegiatan pengabdian meliputi pelatihan penggunaan QRIS pada 6 Mei 2023 di Kelurahan Kelapa Dua, Tangerang. Ada 25 peserta yang diundang untuk belajar tentang penggunaan QRIS sebagai metode pembayaran dan pelaporan usaha.
Efficiency of the application of various types of fertilizers in the cultivation of spring durum wheat
Authors: Denisov Konstantin Evgenievich , Poletaev Ilia Sergeevich , Geraskina Anastasia  Aleksandrovna , Nikitin Aleksandr Nikolaevich , Solovyeva Elena Borisovna 
Published: November 2023

The work studied the influence of various methods of basic soil cultivation: plowing, minimal tillage and plant nutrition systems: mineral fertilizer ammophos, microbiological fertilizer Azofit and complex mineral fertilizers Strada N, Microel on the productivity of spring durum wheat (Luch 25 variety). In recent years, there has been a steady decline in the area under spring wheat crops, especially durum wheat, in the region, which in turn indicates the need to improve its cultivation, taking into account climatic changes. In the course of the research, it was found out that in dry weather conditions after deep soil cultivation, the most cost effective was the application of a complex nitrogen-containing mineral fertilizer Strada N; during minimal basic tillage, the highest level of profitability was on the variant with the foliar application of complex mineral fertilizer Strada N together with mineral fertilizers.
Applicability of polyamides in the sealing of oil products pipeline
Authors: Кузьмин Александр Алексеевич , Яблокова Марина Александровна , Пономаренко Евгений Анатольевич 
Published: November 2023

Технологичность и экономичность полиамидных материалов обусловливают их широкое применение для герметизации нефтепродуктопроводов и иных емкостей с нефтепродуктами. Очевидной является актуальность их дальнейшего использования и наращивания объемов применимости. Цель настоящей работы - повышение эффективности использования изделий из полиамидов в уплотнительной технике и определение условий эксплуатации, где их применение наиболее целесообразно. Объектом рассмотрения являлся полиамид 6 блочный (капролон В), испытания прямой и обратной ползучести которого были проведены на испытательной машине ЦДМ-10 с использованием специального приспособления. Исследовано также влияние типичного нефтепродукта - керосина - на твердость и ползучесть капролона. Предельная температура эксплуатации уплотняющих изделий определена с использованием консистометра Хепплера на основе зависимости температуры стеклования от сжимающего напряжения. Нефтепродукты снижают твердость и жесткость полиамидов, однако это не мешает их применению в определенных условиях. Полиамид 6 целесообразно использовать в диапазоне удельных давлений от 10 до 50 МПа при температурах от -50 до +50 °С. Техническое обслуживание уплотнений с периодичностью, кратной скорости релаксации удельных давлений, способно повысить верхний предел допускаемых рабочих давлений на 30-40 %.
The manufacturability and cost-effectiveness of polyamide materials make them widely used for sealing pipelines filled with petroleum products. The aim of the work was to increase the efficiency of the use of polyamide products in sealing technology and to determine the operating conditions where their use is most appropriate. The object of the study was polyamide 6 blocked (caprolon B), the tests of forward and reverse creep of which were carried out on a CDM-10 testing machine using a special device. The influence of a typical kerosene oil product on the hardness and creep of caprolon has also been investigated. The maximum operating temperature of sealing products is determined using a Heppler consistometer based on the dependence of the glass transition temperature on the compressive stress. Petroleum products reduce the hardness and rigidity of polyamides, but this does not prevent their use in certain conditions. Polyamide 6 is advisable to use in the range of specific pressures from 10 to 50 MPa at temperatures from -50 to +50 °C. Maintenance of seals with a frequency multiple of the relaxation rate of specific pressures can increase the upper limit of permissible operating pressures by 30-40 %.
Climate Justice Dimensions: Approaching Loss and Damage and Adaptation towards a Just City
Authors: Campello Torres Pedro Henrique , Pires de Araújo Gabriel , Tavares de Arruda Filho Marcos , Carmo Cavaco Isabela , Dunder Beatriz 
Published: November 2023

The escalating occurrence of severe climatic events over the past decade, with a projection for further intensification due to the climate emergency, underscores the critical role of urban and regional planning in climate action towards just cities. Municipalities and regions are both significant contributors to CO2 emissions and are vulnerable to the adverse impacts of climate change. This paper contends that urban and regional planning must undergo a paradigm shift to address this challenge. Climate justice, encompassing dimensions of inequality and environmental equity, is a pivotal dialogue in these contexts. Through a comprehensive review, this study contributes to the evolving landscape of climate justice planning and policy, offering insights that could resonate across the Global South and beyond. As an illustrative case, the authors delve into Brazil’s climate challenges, discussing adaptation planning and post-disaster response, and emphasizing the need for localized and community-driven initiatives. This article delves into the interplay between Loss and Damage, adaptation, and just cities, with a focus on the Global South. The authors scrutinize the emerging discourse on Loss and Damage, its associations with climate impacts, and the quest for a just and equitable approach. The work advances the understanding of the distinction between adaptation and Loss and Damage actions, highlighting the significance of a dedicated fund for addressing Loss and Damage in vulnerable countries.
METODE ANGELS SEBAGAI PENILAIAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Hendra Syahputra  , Hendrik Tri Oktaviansyah  
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the bank health assessment using ANGELS approach in Sharia Bank. This research uses a non-interactive qualitative approach that is an analysis research that conducts assessment based on document analysis and provides interpretation of a concept. Primary data is done by using structured interviews using prepared questionnaires, secondary data from this research are sharia financial report year 2016 in the form of ROA, ROE, CAR, NPF, LDR and MR. The results of this study indicate that the health assessment of Sharia Bank using ANGELS has a score of 86.79 so it is said to be healthy. The concept of ANGELS which consists of (Amanah Management, Non-Economic Wealth, Give Out, Earning, Capital and Asset, Liquidity and Sensitivity to Market and Economich Wealth) in practice needs to be done revision is indicators amanah management of accountability to God and accountability to nature because in practice these indicators are contrary to the concept practiced in the field. revision of accountability to God and accountability to nature is change into ihsan and tablig.
PENERAPAN MODEL OUTBOUND TRAINING BIDANG STUDI MATEMATIKA POKOK BAHASAN SEGITIGA PHYTAGORAS SISWA KELAS 6 MI NURUL HUDA NOGOSARI
Authors: Alfatani Ifan Ali 
Published: November 2023

Outbound training memungkinkan siswa untuk melibatkan diri secara aktif dalam pemecahan masalah matematika, berkolaborasi dengan teman sekelas, dan mengembangkan keterampilan sosial serta kepercayaan diri. Selain itu, kegiatan di luar kelas juga dapat memberikan variasi dalam pembelajaran, mencegah kejenuhan, dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan model pembelajaran outbound training 2 Bagaimana respon siswa terhadap penerapan pembelajaran output training 3 Apakah outbound training dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar .
kesimpulan didapat dari pembahasan yang dilakukan adalah 1 ketuntasan belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan segitiga phytagoras kelas 6 MI Nurul Huda model pembelajaran matematika dengan metode out training pada kuis 1 adalah sebesar 86,70% pada kuis 2 terjadi peningkatan ketuntasan belajar sebanyak 2,44% sehingga ketuntasan mencapai 91,28% aktivitas guru yang sering dilakukan adalah penerapan model pembelajaran matematika dengan metode outbound training ialah is breaking briefing meminta siswa berdiskusi serta menanggapi jawaban siswa atau menegaskan materi sedangkan hal yang selalu dilakukan ialah mengawasi siswa bermain game dan berdiskusi aktivitas siswa yang selalu dilakukan dalam ialah mendengarkan penjelasan atau pengarahan dari guru melaksanakan game dan mencermati LKS serta berdiskusi dengan respon siswa terhadap penerapan model pembelajaran matematika dengan metode outbound training adalah sangat positif.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CUSTOMER OF BANKRUPT RURAL BANK (BPR) IN INDONESIA
Authors: Nola Selvia , Basri Suci Zalsabilah , Nur Hafiza Sylvi 
Published: November 2023

AbstractProtection of rural credit bank customers as consumers is intended so that customers have the right to file complaints and use banking mediation forums to be able to resolve disputes in the banking sector simply, cheaply, and quickly. Customer protection is also needed so that when an unwanted thing occurs, such as bankruptcy, it can be immediately resolved by a legal entity that helps resolve the problem. The research method of this paper uses the method normative research with literature study conducted through books, references, journals, results of previous research, related to the issues under study, namely based on the Banking Law and the Civil Code. Customer legal protection, viewed also from consumer protection laws and forms of customer legal protection, is a guarantee of legal certainty for customers to be protected and to receive correct, clear, and honest services regarding the conditions and guarantees of services provided.Keywords: bankruptcy; consumer; protectionAbstrakPerlindungan nasabah BPR sebagai konsumen dimaksudkan agar nasabah memiliki hak untuk mengajukan pengaduan dan menggunakan forum mediasi perbankan untuk dapat menyelesaikan sengketa di bidang perbankan secara sederhana, murah, dan cepat. Perlindungan nasabah juga diperlukan agar bila terjadi hal yang tidak diinginkan seperti kebangkrutan dapat segera diselesaikan oleh badan hukum yang membantu menyelesaikan masalah tersebut. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan studi pustaka yang dilakukan melalui buku, referensi, jurnal, hasil penelitian sebelumnya, terkait dengan permasalahan yang diteliti yaitu berdasarkan Hukum Perbankan dan Hukum Perdata. Perlindungan hukum pelanggan, dilihat juga dari hukum perlindungan konsumen dan bentuk perlindungan hukum pelanggan, merupakan jaminan kepastian hukum bagi pelanggan untuk dilindungi dan mendapatkan layanan yang benar, jelas, dan jujur mengenai kondisi dan jaminan layanan yang diberikan.
Single Bit SRAM Failure Case Study
Authors: Wang Yuyan , Gleason Albert , Fox James , Bhimavarapu Usha , Ortiz Juan , Dang Huan 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Static random-access memory (SRAM) is a type of device that requires the highest reliability demands for integration density and process variations. In this study, we focus on single bit cell SRAM failures. These failures can be categorized as Hard bit cell failure, where bit cells fail the read or write operation under both higher and lower supply voltages, and Soft Bit cell failure, where failures occur at either higher or lower voltage. The analysis on SRAM Soft failure is further divided as VBOX High and VBOX Low failure, which depends on the failure mode supply voltage. With transistor dimensions continuously shrinking, the analysis of SRAM errors imposes tremendous challenges due to their small footprint. In this paper, a thorough failure analysis procedure is described for solving an SRAM yield loss issue. Different analysis techniques were applied and compared to narrow down the failure to the final root cause, including nanoprobing, Focus Ion Beam (FIB) cross-section, Scanning Spreading Resistance Microscopy (SSRM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (EELS), Scanning Capacitance Microscopy (SCM), and stain etch.
Incorporating Time-Domain Reflectometry in Chip-Level Failure Analysis Workflow: Case Studies
Authors: Liao Joy Y. , Giang Khanh , Pham Timothy , Marks Howard Lee 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Non-destructive electrical fault isolation (FI) techniques such as emission- and laser-based techniques have been utilized widely for chip-level failure analysis (FA). However, these techniques by themselves can sometimes be inadequate for certain failure modes. In this paper, we present six FA case studies using Time-Domain Reflectometry (Electro-optical terahertz pulse reflectometry) in combination with the traditional FI techniques.