bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
E-Learning as an Educational Strategy in University: A Systematic Review
Authors: Rivera-Mamani Gladys Filonila , Roque-Guizada Cesar Elías , Estrada-Araoz Edwin Gustavo , Roman-Paredes Nelly Olinda , Palma-Chambilla Javier Ricardo , Flores-Flores Fredy Roger , Romani-Claros Alfonso , Lescano-Lopez Galia Susana , Zavalaga-Paredes Carlos José 
Published: December 2023

Objective: Analyze the existing literature on the interaction that e-learning allows for university students to develop competencies in learning through the platform, ensuring continuous communication between university teachers and students.

Theoretical framework: E-learning has emerged as a powerful transformative tool in university education. This educational approach leverages information and communication technologies to provide students with flexible and remote access to academic content.

Method: The method used is a descriptive analysis of a literature review with the application of a strategy in the search for scientific information. For this, the analysis of the results and conclusions of 5 articles was applied for problem 1: "Implementation of E-learning," in addition to the analysis of 5 articles for problem 2: "Teacher-Student Interaction".

Results and conclusions: The findings demonstrate that university students interact effectively in a virtual network when it is correctly implemented. Therefore, it can be concluded that the E-learning platform enables the improvement and achievement of teaching and learning through online communication.

Implications of the research: It is expected that the research will contribute to university students' utilization of the e-learning platform as a strategy for the teacher-student dyad, fostering academic and learning development.
Originality/value: This study demonstrates that currently, e-learning has gained significant importance in higher education, as it facilitates teacher-student interaction and enhances the teaching-learning process.
New Universe Story as Leaven for Transformation
Authors: Dunne Veronica 
Published: December 2023

This paper explores ways of motivating persons of good will to see the signs of a planet in distress, recognize our human and political paralysis, and change our behavior in ways commensurate to the historical challenge of our time.
Framing this exploration within a “tapestry of stories”, the author examines ways creation itself learns, for clues as to how humans may grasp the large systems changes and collapses in which we are involved and/or implicated. Thomas Berry calls this the “great work” of our time.
In the end, the paper concludes that the power we need to address climate change is not education, activism or financing, as important as these are. As an integral dimension of a 13.8 billion year evolutionary process, humans’ reflexive consciousness, is a power we can call upon. We need a major shift in consciousness, related to a new understanding of our place in the universe.
Military Dictatorship, University Reform, and Teacher Education in Chile: The Historical Emergence of a Dysfunctional Structure
Authors: Cox Cristián , Sánchez Bachman Macarena 
Published: December 2023

The article deals with the evolution of public policies related to teacher education in Chile during the period of the military dictatorship (1973-1990), and the paradoxical impact on such education of a university reform at the end of the 1960s. Both processes are connected to examine the roots of the inability of the teacher education system to respond to the requirements of a reform of the structure of the school system that also took place at the end of the 1960s. This reform extended primary education by two grades, thereby broadening and complexifying both the curriculum and the needs of students. The response to this change on the part of teacher education policies, as well as the teacher preparation institutions themselves, did not take place either at the beginning of its implementation, which coincided with the political crisis that culminated in the coup d'état, nor during the following quarter of a century. Long duration that established a dysfunctional structure of teacher education, which did not respond to the structure of the school system it sought to serve. In terms of its analytical and interpretative purpose, the paper combines historical policy analysis, sociological interpretation of the dynamics of higher education, and categories and interpretation of the knowledge bases of the teaching profession.
La enseñanza de la naturaleza en los manuales escolares del siglo XIX en el mundo hispanoamericano: del enciclopedismo ilustrado a las lecciones de cosas
Authors: Roldán Vera Eugenia , Meníndez Rosalía 
Published: December 2023

Este artículo examina, desde una mirada global y de larga duración, los libros de texto de lecciones de cosas que circularon en el mundo hispanoamericano el periodo ca. 1880-1920. La pregunta central es cómo y hasta qué punto estos libros hicieron operativos los postulados de la llamada “enseñanza intuitiva” de Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, es decir, la enseñanza a partir de la experiencia sensorial de los niños con objetos concretos que habría de sustituir al tradicional aprendizaje por la memorización. Con base en la premisa de que los libros de texto constituyen un género específico, con convenciones materiales y textuales que posibilitan y condicionan ciertas prácticas de enseñanza, argumentamos que los libros de lecciones de cosas del mundo hispánico evolucionaron en buena medida de una forma tradicional de enseñanza por preguntas y respuestas, con algunas novedades importantes pero también con continuidades notables. Señalamos, además, que en el formato que adquirieron los libros de lecciones de cosas en México incidieron tanto prescripciones curriculares como factores del mercado editorial y necesidades de los maestros de primaria – convertidos en autores de varios de esos textos – en su práctica cotidiana.
Palabras clave: libros de texto, naturaleza, lecciones de cosas, catecismos, Ilustración española
Percepcja ludzi sprawujących władzę w świetle opinii studentek kierunków pedagogicznych
Authors: Dziurzyński Krzysztof 
Published: December 2023

Tematem artykułu są wyobrażenia młodych kobiet, studentek o ludziach sprawujących władzę. Celem prezentowanego badania jest znalezienie odpowiedzi na pytania: jaką strukturą jest myślenie o ludziach sprawujących władzę studentek kierunków pedagogicznych? Jak rozbudowany jest to konstrukt psychospołeczny? Jak silnie są powiązane ze sobą? W badaniu posłużono się ankietą. W ankiecie znajdowało się 13 pytań merytorycznych oraz dwa pytania o charakterze metryczkowym (wiek oraz płeć). Osoby badane miały za zadanie ustosunkować się do każdego pytania wybierając odpowiedź najbliższą ich przekonaniom. W badaniu uczestniczyły 123 osoby zdobywające wykształcenie pedagogiczne. Wszyscy badani to kobiety. Wbrew przypuszczeniu, że badani będą mieli pozytywny obraz władzy, nie potwierdzono tego założenia. Dodatkowym celem, niejako metodologicznym, była weryfikacja poprawności Skali Postaw Wobec Władzy.
Polityka młodzieżowa na ­Ukrainie (1991–2023): geneza, rozwój, ­nowoczesne trendy
Authors: Kryvachuk Liudmyla 
Published: December 2023

Rozwój społeczeństwa jest ściśle powiązany z młodym pokoleniem. Jednym z głównych zadań każdego państwa jest realizacja skutecznej polityki młodzieżowej, która odgrywa ważną rolę w kształtowaniu i funkcjonowaniu państwa oraz bezpośrednio wpływa na wskaźniki społeczne, ekonomiczne i demograficzne w każdym kraju. W artykule przeprowadzono analizę procesu kształtowania i realizacji polityki młodzieżowej na Ukrainie w latach 1991–2023, określono specyfikę realizacji polityki młodzieżowej w warunkach procesów reformy decentralizacji na Ukrainie, a także zidentyfikowano podstawowe innowacje w zakresie polityki młodzieżowej w latach 2017–2023. Między 1991 a 2023 r. na Ukrainie ukształtowały się ramy legislacyjne z zakresu problematyki młodzieżowej, utworzono centralne, regionalne i lokalne organizacje państwowe z zakresu polityki młodzieżowej, utworzono i rozwinięto sieć instytucji i organizacji dla młodzieży. Jak wynika z analizy autorskiej, poza istniejącymi problemami młodzieżowymi na przestrzeni ostatnich lat (2017–2023) można zaobserwować aktywne dynamiczne zmiany, procesy modernizacyjne i innowacje w zakresie polityki młodzieżowej.
Rosyjska młodzież: czynnik zmiany czy stabilizacji?
Authors: Długosz Piotr 
Published: December 2023

Celem niniejszego artykułu było scharakteryzowanie rosyjskiej młodzieży żyjącej w kraju, który od 24 lutego 2022 r. toczy wojnę z sąsiednią Ukrainą. Ze względu na trudność bezpośredniego dotarcia do grupy docelowej zastosowano metodę nieinwazyjną, czyli analizę danych zastanych. Do analiz brano sondaże reprezentatywne prowadzone wśród rosyjskiego społeczeństwa przez główne ośrodki badawcze: Levada-Center, VCIOM, Russian Field. Na podstawie przeprowadzonych analiz można stwierdzić, że w takich sferach jak religia, stosunek do mniejszości seksualnych, stosunek do Zachodu, wykorzystywanie Internetu do zdobywania wiadomości czy zdrowie psychiczne młodzież znacznie się różni od starszej generacji i swoimi postawami wpisuje się w globalne trendy wyznaczane przez iGen. Pozytywna ocena władzy Putina oraz sytuacji w kraju, poparcie udziału Rosji w wojnie na Ukrainie, negatywny stosunek do Ukraińców są niemalże identyczne jak wśród starszej generacji. Rosyjska młodzież przyjmuje strategię konformistyczną wobec systemu i będzie kontynuowała kierunek rozwoju kraju zgodny z wytycznymi władzy.
Self-Fashioning and Ambiguities of Revolution in Austin Clarke's "Initiation"
Authors: Vyas Divyansh 
Published: December 2023

This is a paper on Austin Clarke’s short story from his collection of short stories titled, In This City. The story can be seen as being a part of Diaspora Studies, Immigrant Literature and Black Studies. The paper critically scrutinizes the short story based on the text and the context to argue how there was an absence of sustainable structures in the public sphere for black immigrant masculinities to sufficiently express themselves in a white heteronormative culture. Sociological ideas of Toby Miller and Erving Goffman are used to understand how black immigrant identities could only sufficiently be expressed in alternate sub-structures that remained isolated from the dominant white and heteronormative status quo. The central subject of “white space” of the issue is highly relevant to the paper’s exploration of how the systems of self-fashioning and revolution that exist in the public imagination are “incomplete” in their lack of reliability and sufficiency for black immigrants in Canada. Hence, their position in relation to aspirations of self-fashioning and revolution is one of ambiguity as the title of the paper itself states.

The paper lays bare how these ambiguities are manufactured based on the chasm that exists between the ways in which the characters want to act and the ways of self-fashioning that society approves for them. It also explores how the systems of revolution are incomplete for them as there is an absence in terms of a revolutionary process that ensures stability and self-preservation.
Issue Information Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Authors: Administrator  
Published: December 2023

Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu publishes articles and scientific work from Researches, Case Reports and Literature Reviews in Dentistry and Dental Science. The scopes vary from:
Dental Surgery, Dental Forensics, Oral Biology, Oral Medicine, Dental Public Health and Preventive Dentistry, Paediatric Dentistry, Dental Materials and Technology, Conservative Dentistry,Orthodontics,Periodontics,Prosthodontics,Dental Radiology.
DIMENSI HUKUM PENGUASAAN TANAH UNTUK KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS MANDALIKA
Authors: Endang Pandamdari  
Published: December 2023

Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus merupakan kawasan dengan batas tertentu dalam wilayah hukum Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia yang ditetapkan untuk menyelenggarakan fungsi perekonomian dan memperoleh fasilitas tertentu. Berdasarkan PP No. 52 Tahun 2014 ditetapkan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika dengan luas 1.035,67 hektar di Kecamatan Punjut, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kawasan ini merupakan zona pariwisata. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dimensi hukum penguasaan tanah untuk Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika dan mendeskripsikan hak pengelolaan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika. Rumusan masalah dalam tulisan ini adalah bagaimana dimensi hukum penguasaan tanah untuk Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika dan bagaimana hak pengelolaan untuk Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan dimensi hukum penguasaan tanah untuk kawasan ekonomi khusus Mandalika dan mendeskripsikan penguasaan tanah Hak Pengelolaan oleh PT Pengembangan Pariwisata Indonesia (Indonesia Tourism Development Corporation). Hak Pengelolaan tersebut telah bersertipikat atas nama PT. Pengembangan Pariwisata Indonesia. Namun, di area Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus tersebut terdapat bidang tanah yang diklaim sebagai milik Gema Lazuardi seluas 60 are. Sengketa tanah ini diselesaikan melalui pengadilan. Berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Praya No. 102/Pdt.G/2020/PN Praya tanggal 6 Mei 2021 dan Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Mataram No. 136/Pdt/2021/PT Mtr tanggal 27 Juli 2021, tanah obyek perkara dinyatakan sah Hak Pengelolaan oleh PT Pengembangan Pariwisata Indonesia. Sertipikat Hak Pengelolaan dijadikan alat bukti pemilikan tanah yang paling kuat dan memberi jaminan kepastian hukum.
Kata kunci: Tanah, Hak Pengelolaan, dan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus
Minimal Intervention of Patient Education for Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review With Meta-analysis
Authors: Gomes Luís A. , Rodrigues Ana M. , van der Windt Daniëlle , Pires Diogo , Afreixo Vera , Canhão Helena , Cruz Eduardo B. 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of minimal intervention of patient education (MIPE) for reducing disability and pain intensity in patients with low back pain (LBP). DESIGN: Intervention systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. LITERATURE SEARCH: We searched the MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, and PsycINFO databases from inception to May 2023. STUDY SELECTION CRITERIA: Trials comparing MIPE, consisting of a single session of patient education, to no or other interventions in patients with LBP. DATA SYNTHESIS: Random effects meta-analysis was conducted where possible. A noninferiority margin of 5 points (0-100 scale) was considered for noninferiority hypotheses. We assessed risk of bias using the revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool (RoB 2), and certainty of evidence using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) framework. RESULTS: A total of 21 trials were included. There were no differences between MIPE and no intervention for effects on disability and pain intensity. There was low-certainty evidence that MIPE had inferior effects on short-term disability (mean difference = 3.62; 95% CI: 0.85, 6.38; 15 trials; n = 3066; I2 = 75%) and pain intensity (mean difference = 9.43; 95% CI: 1.31, 17.56; 10 trials; n = 1394; I2 = 90%) than other interventions. No differences were found for subsequent time points. CONCLUSION: As an intervention delivered in isolation, and without tailoring (ie, one-size-fits-all intervention), MIPE on average did not provide benefits for reducing disability and pain intensity over no or other interventions. We encourage clinicians to consider using additional/other or more tailored treatments when helping people manage LBP. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2024;54(2):107-119. Epub 16 November 2023. doi:10.2519/jospt.2023.11865
Barriers and Enablers to Using Intervention Reporting Guidelines in Sports and Exercise Medicine Trials: A Mixed-Methods Study
Authors: Hansford Harrison J. , Cashin Aidan G. , Doyle Joseph , Leake Hayley B. , McAuley James H. , Jones Matthew D. 
Published: December 2023

OBJECTIVE: To identify barriers and facilitators for using intervention reporting guidelines (CERT and TIDieR) from authors of randomized controlled trials in sports and exercise medicine journals. DESIGN: Mixed-methods cross-sectional online survey. METHODS: We recruited authors of randomized controlled trials published from June 2, 2018, to June 2, 2022, in the 10 leading sports and exercise medicine journals. We invited authors of eligible trials to complete an online survey that included multiple-choice and Likert-scale questions, as well as open-ended free-text questions on the barriers and facilitators to using intervention reporting guidelines. We used descriptive analysis to summarize the quantitative data and a hybrid deductive-inductive thematic analysis to identify barriers and facilitators from the qualitative data. We conducted a subgroup analysis to explore differences in barriers and facilitators between early-mid career researchers and senior researchers. RESULTS: Eighty-four participants from 21 countries completed the survey (44 early-mid–career researchers, 40 senior researchers). We identified 8 themes relating to using intervention reporting guidelines. Themes classified as barriers related to publication constraints (word count limits), low awareness of intervention reporting guidelines, unclear benefits of the guidelines, and the increased burden imposed upon the researcher. Themes classified as facilitators related to journal requirements for guidelines use, the desire to accurately describe interventions, recommendations from other researchers, and reporting guideline use indicating “quality” of work. CONCLUSION: Barriers to using intervention reporting guidelines are largely modifiable and could be addressed by journals mandating their use, and educational initiatives. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2024;54(2):142-152. Epub 16 November 2023. doi:10.2519/jospt.2023.12110
Microbioma intestinal e doença renal crônica: uma relação emergente
Authors: Souza Priscila Agustinha Neves , Lima Camila Cinto , Ferrari Junior Nilson , Silva Guilherme Guimarães , Oliveira Ana Laura Abreu , Gella Ana Caroline de Melo , Novaes Paloma Luiza Rezende , Linares Vinícius Freire , Gondim Leonardo Fonseca , Silveira Amanda Carolina Zicatti da 
Published: December 2023

Objetivo: Avaliar a relação entre as alterações no microbioma intestinal e a progressão da doença renal crônica (DRC), bem como as complicações associadas e as potenciais intervenções terapêuticas voltadas ao microbioma intestinal que poderiam ser efetivas. Métodos: Trata-se de uma Revisão Integrativa, realizada por meio da plataforma de base de dados PubMed, com o intento de localizar fontes relevantes para o estudo. A pesquisa foi realizada através da estratégia de pesquisa (("Gastrointestinal Microbiome"[MeSH]) OR (Gut Microbiome)) AND ("Renal Insufficiency, Chronic"[MeSH]), para a busca dos artigos, resultando em 309 artigos iniciais. Dentre esses, devido aos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, 20 tornaram-se fontes oficiais. Resultados: Os estudos apontam que há uma estreita relação entre a microbiota intestinal e a progressão da Doença Renal Crônica, em que a modulação do eixo intestino-rim é um potencial alvo terapêutico. Considerações finais: A relação entre a microbiota intestinal e a DRC é evidente, porém, mais pesquisas na área são necessárias para esclarecimento e confirmação das hipóteses.
Pandemic impact on aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in Peru’s high COVID-19 lethality setting: A public institutional experience
Authors: Flores-Sanchez Jose Daniel , Perez-Chadid Daniela Alejandra , Vargas-Urbina John , Zumaeta Jorge , Rodriguez Rommel Roger , Palacios Fernando , Flores-Castillo Jerson 
Published: December 2023

Background:
The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 profoundly impacted healthcare worldwide, and Peru was particularly affected, experiencing the highest COVID-19 case fatality rate globally.

Methods:
We conducted a retrospective comparative study of patients presenting with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) at a public Peruvian national referral center specializing in cerebrovascular diseases. Two study periods were considered, one during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic and a second identical period in 2019. Variables included patient demographics, comorbidities, COVID-19 infection status, clinical presentation, treatment approaches, and hospital outcomes.

Results:
We analyzed 114 patients with aneurysmal SAH, 65 (57.0%) treated in 2019 and 49 (43.0%) in 2020. The mean time from emergency admission to the day of definitive treatment during 2019 and 2020 was 2.72 and 1.93 days, respectively. Likewise, the mean time from symptom onset to the date of definitive treatment was 6.71 and 7.70 days, respectively. We identified significant associations between complications such as sepsis, respiratory failure, acute kidney failure, and hospital mortality. The proportion of fatalities was significantly higher in 2020 compared to 2019 (36.7% vs. 15.4%, respectively). Interestingly, there was no statistically significant association between COVID-19 infection status and mortality during the 2020 period.

Conclusion:
Patients with aneurysmal SAH treated during the pandemic had a higher proportion of sepsis, respiratory failure, acute kidney failure, and mortality compared to the pre-pandemic period. Reallocating healthcare resources to prioritize COVID-19 patients may have inadvertently neglected or delayed care for patients with other emergency conditions, such as aneurysmal SAH. This highlights the importance of maintaining adequate care for non-infectious emergencies during a pandemic.