bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Terapi Relaksasi Nafas Dalam pada Pasien Hipertensi untuk Mengurangi Gejala Nyeri Kepala
Authors: Rizka Violita  , Ria Wulandari  , Indra Frana Jaya KK  , Alkhusari  
Published: January 2024

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit paling mematikan di dunia. Sebanyak 1 milyar orang di dunia atau 1 dari 4 orang dewasa menderita penyakit ini. Bahkan Hipertensi tidak dapat secara langsung membunuh penderitanya, melainkan hipertensi memicu terjadinya penyakit lain yang tergolong kelas berat dan mematikan serta memberi gejala yang berlanjut untuk suatu target organ, seperti stroke untuk otak, penyakit jantung koroner untuk pembuluh darah jantung dan untuk otot jantung. Seseorang dinyatakan menderita hipertensi bila tekanan darahnya tinggi atau melampaui nilai tekanan darah yang normal yaitu 140/80 mmHg. Metode yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, dalam perbandingan asuhan keperawatan, subyek pada studi kasus terdapat 2 pasien. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, observasi, pemeriksan fisik dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Mohamad Hasan Palembang Pada Tanggal 05-07 Juli 2023. Hasil : pada tahap pengkajian dilakukan ke pasien 1 dan pasien 2 yang memiliki keluhan pasien mengatakan nyeri kepala, badan terasa lemas dan tidak bisa beraktivitas karena nyeri kepala. Diagnosis Keperawatan pasien 1 dan pasien 2 Nyeri Akut berhubungan dengan agen cedera fisiologis. Setelah tiga hari dilakukan intervensi latihan nafas dalam dan implementasi SLKI dan SIKI masalah teratasi. Kesimpulan studi kasus ini mendapat gambaran tentang asuhan keperawatan perbandingan untuk dua pasien.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Dalam Mengontrol Tekanan Darah
Authors: Efrianty Novalia , Rianita Citra Tri Sartika  
Published: January 2024

Penuaan merupakan suatu proses alami dalam siklus kehidupan manusia, dan dengan bertambahnya usia, risiko terjadinya penyakit kronis, termasuk hipertensi, semakin meningkat. Tingkat pengetahuan yang memadai tentang penyebab, gejala, dan pengelolaan hipertensi di kalangan lansia dapat meningkatkan kesadaran mereka terhadap pentingnya pengendalian tekanan darah. Selain itu, sikap individu terhadap pola hidup sehat dan kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan yang diresepkan juga dapat memengaruhi efektivitas pengelolaan hipertensi pada lansia. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap pasien hipertensi dalam mengontrol tekanan darah. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian yang menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dan jumlah sampel 76 penderita hipertensi. Variabel yang di teliti disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan di uji dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat, yaitu dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner data demografi. Kuesioner yang digunakan yaitu pengetahuan responden dalam mengontrol tekanan darah, Kuesioner Sikap responden dalam mengontrol tekanan darah dan Kuisioner mengontrol tekanan darah. Dari hasil analisis di ketahui bahwa dari 76 responden didapatkan responden dengan mengontrol tekanan darah dengan baik sebanyak 32 (42,1%) responden, dan responden dengan mengontrol tekanan darah dengan tidak baik sebanyak 44 (57,9%) responden. Hasil uji chi square di dapatkan p Value 0,001 artinya terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan mengontrol tekanan darah. Hasil uji chi square di dapatkan p Value 0,001 artinya terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap dengan mengontrol tekanan darah. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap pasien hipertensi dalam mengontrol tekanan darah.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Rawat Inap Dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Metode Servqual
Authors: Abdu Siprianus , Patarru' Fitriyanti 
Published: January 2024

Pelayanan rawat inap merupakan pelayanan terhadap pasien yang masuk rumah sakit yang menempati tempat tidur perawatan untuk keperluan observasi, diagnosa, terapi, rehabilitasi medik dan pelayanan medik lainnya. Pasien atau keluarga memiliki ekspektasi untuk mendapatkan pelayanan berkualitas ketika diopname. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dimensi kualitas pelayanan dan besarnya pemenuhan ekspektasi pasien oleh rumah sakit. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif observasional analitik. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan comparative yaitu membandingkan ekspektasi dan kenyataan kualitas pelayanan rawat inap. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah probability sampling dengan pendekatan proportionate random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 50 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah instrumen baku yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Data yang dikumpulkan diolah dengan menggunakan komputer dan dianalisis dengan metode servqual. Diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai ekspektasi tertinggi pasien pada awal opname di rumah sakit adalah dimensi assurance (4,8) dan empathy (4,8). Nilai persepsi kualitas pelayanan tertinggi juga berada pada dimensi assurance (4,8) dan empathy (4,8). Skala prioritas tindakan yang perlu diatasi oleh pihak rumah sakit adalah dimensi tangible (WSC=0,036), assurance (WSC=0,017), empathy (WSC=0,017), responsiveness (WSC=0,011) dan reliability (WSC=0,000). Nilai pemenuhan harapan pasien oleh pihak rumah sakit adalah tangible (ASC=103,7), assurance (ASC=101,7), empathy (ASC=101,7), responsiveness (ASC=101,1) dan reliability (ASC=100). Kesimpulannya adalah ekspektasi dan realitas tertinggi yang didapat pasien adalah dimensi empathy dan assurance, skala prioritas tindakan yang perlu diambil segera oleh pihak rumah sakit adalah dimensi tangible dan pemenuhan harapan pasien oleh rumah sakit tertinggi adalah dimensi tangible.
ParaSol: Thread-Level Speculation for Modern High-Performance Cores
Authors: Jones Timothy 
Published: January 2024

To scale ILP, designers build deeper and wider out-of-order superscalar CPUs. However, this approach incurs quadratic scaling complexity, area, and energy costs with each generation. While small loops may benefit from increased instruction-window sizes and large loops may see speedups via thread-level parallelism across cores, there remains unexploited parallelism at a medium granularity.The ParaSol project taps into this potential by bringing thread-level speculation schemes into the modern era. Our approach runs multiple loop iterations from a single thread in parallel within the microarchitecture. Compiler-inserted hints indicate where the core can spawn future loop iterations as new microarchitectural threadlets, which can leapfrog execution beyond the parent thread’s instruction window, exposing a new, medium-grained parallelism, orthogonal to traditional ILP and TLP. The hardware monitors data dependencies between executing threadlets, forwards data for true dependencies and squashes threadlets when ordering violations occur. Across a range of hard-to-parallelise workload created by the our compiler, we can achieve meaningful whole-program speedups with only modest area and power overheads.
Approximate Logic Synthesis: a New Dimension in the Synthesis of Digital Circuits
Authors: Pozzi Laura 
Published: January 2024

As energy efficiency becomes a crucial concern in every kind of digital application, Approximate Computing gains popularity as a potential answer to this ever-growing energy quest. Approximate Computing is a design paradigm which postulates the use of approximate computation, as opposed to exact, in order to significantly improve energy consumption and resources employment (such as electric power, or circuit area) at the expense of a slight reduction in output accuracy and hence of quality of result.In this talk I will introduce Approximate Logic Synthesis, the process of automatically deriving the functionality of approximate circuits, given their exact counterparts, while controlling the entailed error. I will presents the panorama of state of the art algorithms used to this purpose, and then I will introduce a methodology lately developed in my own group and based on a SAT formulation.
Determinación de los beneficios del carbón activado obtenido de bambú
Authors: Ortez-Morán Claudia Verónica 
Published: January 2024

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo principal identificar los beneficios del carbón activado obtenido de bambú. Se determinaron las ventajas y desventajas que presenta el uso del bambú como precursor de carbón activado, y se identificaron las principales especies de bambú que se cultivan actualmente en El Salvador.
El estudio se realizó a través de una investigación documental cualitativa; y para la obtención de información, se aplicó la técnica de revisión bibliográfica en repositorios académicos, utilizando una ficha de registro para recopilar la información. Se determinó que el carbón activado de bambú es un producto con diversos beneficios que pueden aprovecharse para diversas aplicaciones: desde adsorbente de contaminantes líquidos y gaseosos hasta aplicaciones médicas, farmacéuticas y cosméticas.
De acuerdo a la investigación realizada, en El Salvador existen alrededor de diecisiete especies de bambú, las cuales se utilizan para diversos propósitos, según información del Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería de El Salvador (MAG). Sin embargo, no se tiene información documentada sobre la producción de carbón activado en El Salvador a partir de bambú, ni se han documentado investigaciones sobre el potencial uso de bambú como precursor para carbón activado hasta la fecha, lo cual representa una oportunidad de investigación.
Perspectivas de la extracción de litio en México y sus impactos socioambientales
Authors: Valdez-Rodríguez Maritza , Cabanillas-de-la-Cruz Alejandra , Patiño-Guarneros Ximena Valeria 
Published: January 2024

Uno de los principales problemas que enfrenta la humanidad es el cambio climático; ante ello, se ha dado prioridad a la transición energética mundial. En ese marco, la electromovilidad se considerada fundamental para disminuir la emisión de dióxido de carbono(CO2), lo que implica mayor demanda de litio.
El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el caso de México: sus retos y perspectivas respecto a la industrialización del mineral, la obtención de tecnología necesaria para extraerlo en yacimientos de arcilla, y los conflictos socioambientales que pueden llegar a detonarse a causa de la gran cantidad de agua necesaria para llevar a cabo la extracción en territorios con problemas de sequía. Ante la realidad de otras naciones latinoamericanas como las que integran el Triángulo del litio, en las cuales los procesos de extracción agudizaron conflictos con comunidades originarias y daños a la naturaleza, es prioritario un análisis de las implicaciones a futuro de la extracción de este recurso en ese país.
Del análisis se concluye la importancia de la industrialización del litio para México, pero sin soslayar el impacto medioambiental; además de buscar su extracción de una forma que no altere los ecosistemas, al grado de provocar daños irreversibles.
Digital currencies and the Nigerian economy: Evidence from selected coins
Authors: Ademosu Solomon Tanimowo , Ayodele Thomas Duro 
Published: January 2024

This study emphasizes the implication of dynamic connection between digital currency and Nigerian economic growth rate by focusing attention on Bitcoin, Ethereum and Litecoin with respect to their returns and volatility from 2010Q4 to 2022Q3. As a way to have a robust estimation, we model our analysis using ARDL model and granger causality test. This model is rather useful to have both short and long run estimations. Importantly the study’s outcome conforms with the fundamentals. By findings from the study, the trend analysis suggests that the country’s exchange rate moves in line with digital currency activities while at the same time signifies some implication on the growth rate of the Nigerian economy. While lower returns for Bitcoin and Litecoin increase growth rate, the return for Ethereum rather move in the same direction as the growth rate. This indeed suggest that most Nigerians into digital currency activities often engage in portfolio diversification among available coins. The study further found that low volatility in the market will raise (significantly especially for Ethereum) growth rate of the economy while causal implication run from returns and volatilities of these coins to growth and exchange rates. Indeed, the findings have important policy implication for the Nigerian economy which suggests paying good attention to digital currency activities in the country and formulating necessary policies to improve it.
Improving attitudes toward poverty and attitudes toward interprofessional collaboration through online interprofessional synchronous poverty simulation: A mixed methods comparison study
Authors: Wise Barbara L. , Sneed Katti J. , Gilreath Kathryn R. , Eby Ruth A. , Farmer Sarah F. 
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Interprofessional poverty simulations can improve attitudes toward poverty and attitudes toward interprofessional collaboration. This study evaluated an immersive synchronous online poverty simulation.Methods: A mixed-method study was conducted to compare the outcomes of onsite and online interprofessional poverty simulations. The simulations were carried out at a private university in the US 6 times onsite between 2017 and 2019, and 4 times online between 2020 and 2021. The quantitative portion utilized two pre- and post-test questionnaires: the Attitudes Toward Poverty Short Form and the University of West England Interprofessional Questionnaire, which evaluate attitudes towards poverty and interprofessional collaboration respectively. Additionally, qualitative interviews of selected students were conducted 2-4 weeks after the simulations. Quantitative data were analyzed using paired t-tests for individual results, and independent samples t-tests to compare onsite with online pre-post changes. Qualitative data were evaluated using thematic analysis by faculty members from three disciplines.Results: The research indicates that both online and onsite poverty simulations can improve student attitudes toward both poverty and interprofessional collaboration. Results for 196 online participants were compared to 325 onsite participants. Both online and onsite groups showed significant improvements in attitudes toward poverty and interprofessional collaboration (p < .05). The quantitative effect size was smaller for online than onsite, but the difference was less in 2021, the second year of the online simulation, likely due to improved implementation techniques. The qualitative data suggested a less intense emotional response for online participants compared to onsite. Overall results suggest that there is a learning curve in offering an effective online poverty simulation, but that online poverty simulations do significantly influence attitudes toward poverty and interprofessional collaboration.Recommendation: In the article, lessons learned are shared. Online simulations can effectively change attitudes toward poverty, and allow many students to participate who otherwise might not be able to, but the magnitude of the impact for our population was not as great online as onsite. It is recommended that schools of nursing and faculty of other healthcare professions consider the pros and cons of incorporating interprofessional poverty simulations in their curricula.
Claude Chamber
Authors: Myllylä Salla , Vainikka Laura 
Published: January 2024

Proto-photographic and proto-cinematic technologies are an unending source of inspiration for a visual artist. We want to consider the case of an eighteenth-century optical device, the Claude mirror, as a starting point for an artistic collaboration.
The Claude mirror is a small black convex mirror named after the painter Claude Lorrain and used by late eighteenth-century and early nineteenth-century painters and travellers for viewing landscapes. The dark mirror surface produces an image with a limited tonal range, allowing the viewer to look at the environment as if it were a painting. A famous Thomas Gainsborough drawing shows a man seated on a bank with a sketchbook on his lap and holding an oval mirror propped against a tree branch (Gainsborough, 1750-55).
In spring 2019, in a flash of joint inspiration, we conceived a method of combining aspects of our artistic processes: Salla’s moving image and Laura’s printmaking practice. For 18 months, we captured photographic time-lapse sequences of everyday views from the backyards of our studios, residencies, and homes as reflections on the surface of copper plates installed in the environment (Myllylä and Vainikka, 2021). In the resulting installation, titled Claude Chamber, we projected the video sequences on the gallery space, reflected via the same mirror surfaces, and the projected images became distorted and spatial.
We were intrigued by this optical device, in which characteristics of photography and printmaking meet. One can think of a Claude glass as a predecessor of the camera viewfinder, an early photographic gesture. It can also be viewed as a printing plate, a matrix reflecting a view. In a traditional printing plate, the image is attached or fastens itself onto the surface of the plate; in our installation, the image is transient and moving.
Practice Beyond Boundaries
Authors: Humphries Clare , Ugazio Renée 
Published: January 2024

The Impact 12 Conference asked us to consider how print practitioners have been breaking boundaries through technological innovation and cross-disciplinary practice. What new territories have been unearthed through contesting the field and its proximal position to others? In our earliest conversations about these questions, we realised they were predicated on the assumption that breaking boundaries is good because it allows artists to pursue the new or unconventional. It also supposes that disciplinary progress will require an act of breaking, perhaps a rupture, transgression, or breaching. The notion of breaking boundaries also implies that we exist in a state of disciplinary limitations. Why is it that artists (including us at times) feel compelled to transgress boundaries and reshape the field? Finally, where do we locate the value of practice: Is it as they say ‘on the cutting edge’, or can value be oriented another way?
In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have become preoccupied with the production and fortification of boundaries on a personal, community, and global scale. This paper was born from our realisation that the pandemic has amplified, redrafted, and problematised notions of the boundary in the collective imagination. This moment called us—two artists reaching across a disciplinary divide—to question the nature of boundaries and their implications. Our desire to critically assess the value of boundary-making and breaking led us to our thesis: Is there another way to approach disciplinarity without theorising boundaries, territories, and their rupture?
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI WISATA RELIGI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT ( Makam Ahmad Bin Abdullah bin Tholib Al Alathas Sapuro)
Authors: Edi Wibowo Dwi , Ardianingsih Arum , Huda Nurul , Ni’ami Mutimatun 
Published: January 2024

Pekalongan has diverse tourism potential. Tourism has an important role including increasing economic growth, improving people's welfare, eradicating poverty, and overcoming unemployment. The city of Pekalongan has a great opportunity in religious tourism, namely religious tourism at the Tomb of Ahmad Bin Abdullah bin Tholib Al Alathas, but it is not yet developed. Religious tourism is a journey with the aim of getting pleasure, satisfaction and knowledge. Religious tourism can be to mosques, tombs of great, historic people, leaders, or figures. The purpose of this study was to analyze the strategy for developing the potential of religious tourism and the impact of religious tourism in improving the community's economy. The research method used is qualitative with SOAR analysis method, namely the analysis of the identification of external internal factors. In this case, the author analyzes the strategy for developing the potential for religious tourism. Based on the results of the study, the conclusions obtained first, there are four alternative strategies, namely the SA strategy (Strength and Aspirations), OA strategy (Opportunities and Aspirations), SR strategy (Strength and Results), and OR strategy (Opportunities and Results). Second, with the existence of religious tourism, it is proven that there has been an increase in the number of MSMEs and a decrease in unemployment as well as the opening of new jobs around the tourist area

Keywords: strategy, religious tourism, economy
YANALIL (Yasin dan Tahlil) : Wujud Ekspresi NU Sebagai Resiliensi Masyarakat Pekalongan Dalam Mempertahankan Manhaj Aswaja Dan Ideologi Bangsa Indonesia
Authors: Sari Fidiyah 
Published: January 2024

Yanalil adalah singkatan dari Yasin dan Tahlil merupakan sebuah tradisi umat islam khususnya masyarakat NU di Indonesia yang sudah mendarah daging menjadi rutinitas. Yanalil menjadi ekspresi dalam resiliensi masyarakat. Hal ini karena melalui Yanalil masyarakat NU dapat mengekspresikan resiliensi atau ketahanan mereka dalam menghadapi tantangan hidup misalnya kematian keluarganya melalui kenduren. Yanalil dapat mempertahankan manhaj aswaja karena pembacaan yasin dan tahlil tidaklah keluar dari Al-Qur’an dan Hadits secara baik dan benar. Selain merujuk ke Al-Qur’an dan Hadits, Yanalil juga memegang nilai-nilai yang menjadi dasar dalam aspek kehidupan bermasyaraat rakyat Indonesia yang tercantum dalam Pancasila sebagai ideologi bangsa Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan.
Kata Kunci : Yasin dan Tahlil, Ekspresi NU, Resiliensi Masyarakat, Manhaj Aswaja, Ideologi Bangsa Indonesia
Strategi Pemetaan Genangan Banjir Sungai di Kota Pekalongan Menggunakan Model SCS-CN
Authors: Az Zahra Talitha , Abdulharis Rizqi , Nurmaulia Sella Lestari , Julian Miga Magenika 
Published: January 2024

Pekalongan City consistently experiences annual floods. In this research, we aimed to map the distribution of potential flood inundation in Pekalongan City under two scenarios: the existing land cover and urban planning (Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah/RTRW). We utilized hydrological modeling to assess the suitability of the RTRW for future implementation. The Soil Conservation Service – Curve Number (SCS-CN) method was employed, incorporating Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data, soil data, precipitation data, and two sets of land cover data (existing and urban planning). The findings indicate that under the existing land cover, approximately 13.97% of the area is susceptible to flooding, while the remaining 86.03% is not at risk. Conversely, the model using the urban planning (RTRW) scenario suggests that 14.06% of the area has the potential to flood, while 85.94% is not susceptible to flooding. The increase in potential flooding in the urban planning scenario may be attributed to the expansion of residential areas and the reduction of plantation and dry land cover. Furthermore, in assessing monthly modeling results, we observed that the area with flood potential is highest in December 2022 and lowest in June 2022. Considering topographical conditions (DEM), we found that the potential for flood inundation is fairly and evenly distributed in flat areas, mostly with elevations of less than 11 meters. Areas at higher elevations are predominantly free from flood potential, but it is noteworthy that certain areas in the Pekalongan Selatan District, with elevations higher than 11 meters, still have the potential for flooding.
Keywords: Flood, hydrology model, SCS-CN, existing land cover, urban planning