bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Formulasi Nugget untuk Mencegah Anemia pada Remaja Putri Berdasar Menu Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Pradini Viska Amalia , Kristianto Yohanes , Hikmah Nurul 
Published: February 2024

Background : Anemia is a health problem in the world, both in developed and developing countries, which is not only experienced by pregnant women and women of childbearing age (WUS) but can also be experienced by adolescents, both young men and young women. Based on the 2013 Riskesdas, the prevalence of anemia in Indonesia was 21.7%, with 26.4% of sufferers aged 5-14 years and 15-24 aged 18.4% with a prevalence of anemia in women of 23.7%. One of the efforts to prevent anemia in young women can be done by consuming foods that are high in protein, iron and vitamin C.
Purpose : The research aims to find out the right formulation of nuggets made from shrimp, tofu, sorghum flour and green spinach, product organoleptic namely color, aroma, taste and texture, analyzing macronutrients (protein, fat and carbohydrates) and micronutrients (iron and Vitamin C).
Methods : The study used a completely randomized design with four formulas namely F1, F2, F3 and F4, based on the comparison of shrimp, tofu, sorghum flour and green spinach, 10:20:30:40; 40:30:20:10; 25:20:15:10; and 10:15:20:25. Statistical analysis used the Kruskall Wallish test and follow-up tests used the Mann-Whitney test.
Results : The results of the study based on the RDA of 30% of female adolescents showed that 100 g of F1 formula contained protein, fat, carbohydrates, iron and vitamin C, namely 45%, 41%, 22%, 51% and 37%. Formula F2 contains 48%, 42%, 19%, 51% and 55%. Formula F3 contains 50%, 41%, 15%, 50% and 74%. Formula F4 contains 52%, 40%, 12%, 49% and 93%.
Conclusion : The formula chosen based on the best treatment level is F2 with the first ranking result on the organoleptic test variable is taste.
Asupan Karbohidrat dan Aktifitas Fisik pada Siswa SMP dengan Status Gizi Gemuk di Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Listianasari Yanita , Putra Ahmad Faris Eka 
Published: February 2024

Background: Overweight and obesity are conditions of excess carbohydrates and fat in adipose tissue and pose a risk of damaging health. The prevalence of obesity aged 13 – 15 years is 8,3% and obesity is 2,5%.
Objective: This research is to determine carbohydrate intake and physical activity in junior high school students who experience overweight and obesity nutritional status in Tasikmalaya City.
Method: This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design which was carried out from February to April 2023. Data were collected using anthropometric measurements to determine the nutritional status of respondents, interviews using the SQ-FFQ and IPAQ formulas to determine carbohydrate intake and physical activity. Data collections used a total sampling technique of 20 respondents.
Results: There were 20 respondents who were obese. Most respondents were aged 13 – 14 years (85%). The majority of gender is male at 90%. Respondents with obesity were 50% and non-obese were 50%. Carbohydrate intake in the over category is 35%. Light physical activity is 20%, moderate physical activity is 75%.
Conclusion: Overweight and obese teenagers at junior high school/ equivalent level experience problems with excessive carbohydrate intake and light or moderate physical activity.
DETERMINATION OPTIMUM SITES FOR SOLAR ENERGY HARVESTING IN IRAQ USING MULTI-CRITERIA
Authors: Rusol. I. A.  , Y. K. Al-Timimi  
Published: February 2024

This study was aimed to investigate the multi-criteria Analysis based on the geographic information systems (GIS) to determine the most suitable spatial locations for harvesting solar energy in Iraq. Some of the required criteria and conditions, whether technical, environmental, or economic criteria, have been used. In order to identify the suitability of different regions, 6 defined criteria, including solar radiation, distance from power transmission lines, distance from major roads, distance from residential area, elevation, slope, and land use, are identified. The final map of priority of different locations of Iraq for solar energy harvesting is then created by stacking these criteria layers. It has been found that the entire region is almost suitable for solar energy harvesting with varying suitability index. Moreover, areas of high suitability index cover 14% of the all-area, which is a significant indicator of the potential of solar energy harvesting in Iraq. the area with a moderate suitability index covers 60%, and the low suitability index was 21%, while 5% of unsuitable have been identified. The results indicated that the optimal locations of suitable harvesting solar energy located almost in the south of Iraq.
MORPHOSTRUCTURAL TRAITS IN INDONESIAN FEMALE GOAT BREEDS OF BOER, BOERKA, KACANG AND ETTAWA CROSS
Authors: S. Elieser  , Hartati  , W. P. Putra  , E. Handiwirawan  , R.Hutasoit  , T. L. Tyasi  
Published: February 2024

Morphostructural characterization can be used to identify unique characteristics in different animal breeds and an essential tool for the identification and classification of these breeds. The objective of this study was to characterize four Indonesian goat breeds based on their morphostructural traits. A total of 315 female goats (does) at 2.5 - 3.5 years of age were used currently and consisted of 28 Boer, 118 Boerka, 141 Kacang and 28 Ettawa cross. Total eleven body measurements and ten body conformations were measured to describe the morphostructure of goats. Two statistical methods of canonical discriminant analysis (CDA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) were used to differentiate goat breeds. Body measurement and body index were able to discriminate goat breeds with canonical correlation (Function 1) of 0.81 and 0.77, respectively. According to HCA of morphostructural traits, Boerka and Kacang does are classified into similar cluster. Body measurement is better for discriminating goat breeds rather than body conformation.
I castelli dei Della Rovere ritratti da Francesco Mingucci da Pesaro
Authors: Bartocci Gabriele 
Published: February 2024

Il cabreo Stati, dominii, città, terre e castella dei serenissimi duchi e prencipi Della Rovere tratti dal naturale da Francesco Mingucci da Pesaro è l’inventario dei possedimenti della famiglia Barberini attraverso il quale, nel 1626, il pittore pesarese rileva il carattere dei borghi di collina della zona compresa tra l’Appennino marchigiano e il mare Adriatico ponendo in rilievo l’adesione e la corrispondenza degli insediamenti urbani alla morfologia del territorio.
The ancient illustrated cadaster Stati, domini, città, terre e castella dei serenissimi duchi e prencipi Della Rovere tratti al naturale by Francesco Mingucci da Pesaro is the inventory of the Barberini family's possessions in which, in 1626, the painter from Pesaro described the character of the hillside villages in the area between the Marchigian Apennines and the Adriatic Sea, emphasising the connection and correspondence of urban settlements to the morphology of the land.
Heinrich Tessenow. Avvicinamenti e progetti iconici
Authors: Collotti Francesco 
Published: February 2024

Tessenow é noto in Italia per la pubblicazione in italiano di Osservazioni elementari sul costruire. Un lavoro accurato e necessario di curatela e ricostruzione critica aggiorna ora la nostra conoscenza dell’architetto tedesco ed è stato condotto da Martin Boesch per l’Accademia di Architettura della Svizzera italiana. Heinrich Tessenow é considerato uno dei più significativi architetti tedeschi dei primi decenni del novecento ed é usualmente associati a progetti per piccole case operaie, per gli artigiani e per la piccola borghesia che, grazie alle loro forme semplici e squadrate, all’assenza di decorazioni e alle proporzioni discretamente controllate, segnano il paesaggio per la loro discreta eppure marcata presenza.
Tessenow is known in Italy for the Italian version of Hausbau und dergleichen. An accurate and necessary work of editing and critical reconstruction which has updated our knowledge of the German architect was conducted by Martin Boesch for the Academy of Architecture of the University of Italian Switzerland. Heinrich Tessenow is considered one of the most significant German architects of the early decades of the 20th century and is usually associated with designs of small houses for workers, artisans, and the petite bourgeoisie which, through their simple, square forms, lack of decoration, and carefully controlled proportions, mark the landscape with their discreet yet distinctive presence.
Scenografia per Moby Dick alla Prova
Authors: Gallo Antonella 
Published: February 2024

Una dimostrazione potente di quello che il teatro può ‘far vedere’ lo offre lo spettacolo prodotto dalla compagnia dell’Elfo per la regia di Elio De Capitani, scegliendo di riportare in scena Moby Dick – Rehearsed, ‘adattamento’ teatrale del Moby Dick di Melville scritto da Orson Welles. Come ricorda De Capitani, Orson Welles «preferì non dare al pubblico né mare, né balene né navi». In questa ambizione ostinata sta la prova, perché il tentativo di trasformare un romanzo polifonico come Moby Dick in un dramma teatrale equivale a cacciare la Balena bianca.
A powerful demonstration of what theatre can 'make us see' is offered by the show produced by the dell'Elfo theatre company under the direction of Elio De Capitani, who chose to stage, under the title Moby Dick alla Prova, Orson Welles' theatrical 'adaptation' of Melville's novel Moby Dick. As recalled by De Capitani, Orson Welles “preferred to give the public neither sea, nor whales, nor ships”. In this obstinate ambition lies the feat itself, because the attempt to transform a polyphonic novel such as Moby Dick into a theatrical play is tantamount to hunting the White Whale.
L’etica della virtù per ritrovare il nostro posto nel mondo
Authors: Natoli Salvatore 
Published: February 2024

È necessario che l’uomo ridefinisca il proprio posto nel mondo, avendo da tempo abbandonato il centro e trovandosi ormai al margine. Unico tra i viventi a impiegare le forze naturali giocando a suo vantaggio, ne ha perso il controllo. Gli sconvolgimenti climatici, gli squilibri economici con le conseguenti grandi migrazioni sono chiari segni di tutto ciò. Per sopravvivere è necessario un cambio radicale di paradigma fondato sull’etica della virtù, unico modo per dare una forma armoniosa alla propria vita.
It is necessary for man to redefine his place in the world, since he has long abandoned its centre and now finds himself at the margins. The only living being to employ natural forces to his advantage, he has now lost control of them. Climate upheavals and economic instability with its resulting great migrations, are clear signs of this. Survival requires a radical paradigm shift based on virtue ethics, which is the only way to harmoniously shape our lives.
Amelia Tavella – Restauro e ampliamento del Couvent Saint François a Sainte-Lucie-de-Tallano, Francia
Authors: Basili Giulio 
Published: February 2024

Il progetto di Amelia Tavella si configura come un audace ed essenziale innesto metallico che nasce dagli antichi muri di pietra granitica rispettando la natura di un luogo e il carattere di un edificio che il tempo inesorabilmente aveva reso rovina e, il lavoro del progettista, nuovamente, architettura viva.
Amelia Tavella’s project takes the form of a bold and essential metallic graft that emerges from the ancient granite stone walls, respecting the nature of the site and the character of a building that time had inexorably turned into ruin and which the architect’s work has made, once again, living architecture.
Meditazioni sul luogo. La Valtiberina di Gian Franco Di Pietro
Authors: Lisini Caterina 
Published: February 2024

I lavori che a più riprese, nella sua cinquantennale attività, Gian Franco Di Pietro ha condotto sulla Valtiberina rivelano l’originalità e la ricchezza intellettuale della sua concezione nel rapporto tra architettura, insediamenti urbani e luogo. Un punto di vista che Di Pietro ricompone in un peculiare approccio unitariamente e intenzionalmente progettuale, a scala urbana, urbanistica e propriamente architettonica, tanto nella ricerca che nella didattica, nell’impegno politico-culturale e nella pratica professionale.
The works which Gian Franco Di Pietro carried out on the Valtiberina, on various occasions during in his fifty years of activity, reveal the originality and intellectual depth of his conception of the relationship between architecture, urban settlements and place. A perspective that Di Pietro recomposes in a peculiar approach that is unified and intentionally design-oriented, applied on an urban, urban planning and specifically architectural scale, as much in his research as in his teaching, in his political-cultural commitment and his professional practice.
El tiempo de la vida y el tiempo de la arquitectura. Un dibujo y cuatro acuarelas
Authors: Fernández-Galiano Luis 
Published: February 2024

Las construcciones, como materia ordenada en el espacio, no son al cabo diferentes del organismo o el libro en la relación con el tiempo. En todos los casos requieren información para obtener su forma, en todos los casos habitan en el tiempo y em todos los casos sufren un proceso de degradación que arruína lo edificado, descompone lo vivo y dispersa el pensamiento.
Constructions, like all matter ordered in space, in the end are no different than the organism or the book in relation to time. In all cases they require information to obtain their form, in all cases they inhabit time and in all cases they suffer a process of decay that ruins what was built, decomposes what was alive, and disperses thought. Yet this expiration in time is the ultimate foundation of the value that we attribute to our ephemeral transience
Tuñón Arquitectos. Museo d’Arte Contemporanea Helga De Alvear, Cáceres, Spagna
Authors: Butini Riccardo 
Published: February 2024

Ancorato al tessuto storico di Cáceres, dove le antiche mura dividono in due la città, il Museo d’arte contemporanea Helga de Alvear, una ‘fragile’ struttura di cemento bianco emerge dalla solida architettura storica ad alimentare un dialogo tra antico e contemporaneo, che si affida ai principi di radicamento e di astrazione insieme, riconoscendoli quali ideali sostegni del processo compositivo.
Located in the historic fabric of Cáceres, where the ancient walls divide the city in two, the Helga de Alvear Museum of Contemporary Art, a ‘fragile’ white concrete structure, emerges from the solid historic architecture to foster a dialogue between the ancient and the contemporary, relying on the principles of both rootedness and abstraction, recognising them as ideal supports of the compositional process.
Pierre-Louis Faloci. Scuola di Danza e Musica nel castello di Laboissière, Fontenay-aux-Roses, Francia
Authors: Cosentino Giuseppe 
Published: February 2024

Il progetto di Pier Louis Faloci per il castello di Laboissière a Fontenay-aux-Roses, si propone di rifunzionalizzare il castello e costruire delle strutture per la scuola di danza e musica, capaci mettersi in comunicazione le varie parti esistenti dell’antico edificio. Un progetto misurato, che con pochi elementi, alcuni ipogei, altri che emergono dalla terra, riesce a ricostruire un’ossatura per il corpo smembrato del castello. Quella di Faloci si propone come un’architettura della prossimità che sente e traduce in forma e spazio l’intorno e che riconosce nella stratificazione del paesaggio un valore primariamente progettuale.
Pier-Louis Faloci’s project for the castle of Laboissière in Fontenay-aux-Roses, proposes to ascribe new functions to the castle and to build additional structures for the dance and music school that establish a dialogue with the existing parts of the ancient building. A measured project which, using few elements, some underground and others emerging from it, manages to reconstruct a bone structure for the dismembered body of the castle. Faloci proposes an architecture of proximity that both senses and translates the surroundings into form and space while also recognising a primarily design value in the layering of the landscape.
Giuseppe Gurrieri Studio. Casa ACO, Martina Franca
Authors: Gracola Federico 
Published: February 2024

La lettura del luogo come fondamento delle decisioni architettoniche è il punto di partenza del progetto di Giuseppe Guerrieri per il recupero e l’ampliamento di due edifici rurali, composti da lamie e trulli, situati nel cuore della campagna della Valle d’Itria, in Puglia. L'indagine progettuale si concentra sull'integrazione di elementi moderni in un contesto ricco di storia, mirando a mantenere un dialogo tra il nuovo e l'antico, evidenziando la continuità e la rinnovazione e sottolineando l'importanza delle preesistenze. L’interazione tra luce, spazio e materiali crea un'armonia tra il passato e il presente.
The reading of place as the basis for architectural decisions is the cornerstone of Giuseppe Guerrieri's design for the renovation and expansion of two rural buildings which include a two-coned trullo with the traditional vaulted ceiling, or lamia, located in the heart of the countryside of the Itria Valley in Apulia. The project research focuses on the inclusion of modern elements into a context that is steeped in history, thus aiming to establish a dialogue between the new and the old, highlighting continuity and renewal while emphasising the importance of the pre-existing structures. The interaction between light, space and the materials used creates a harmony between the past and the present.
Groupwork + Amin Taha. 15 Clerkenwell Close, Londra, Regno Unito
Authors: Pireddu Alberto 
Published: February 2024

L’articolo è una lettura critica del progetto di Groupwork + Amin Taha per 15 Clerkenwell Close a Londra, sull’area precedentemente occupata da un convento agostiniano di epoca normanna. La natura ontologica e, insieme, rappresentativa del maestoso telaio di pietra che caratterizza le due facciate principali dell’edificio offre lo spunto per una riflessione sulla tettonica quale procedimento costitutivo dell’arte del costruire, sulla memoria e sulla natura del ‘tempo’ architettonico.
This essay is a critical reading of Groupwork + Amin Taha's project for 15 Clerkenwell Close in London, on the site where an Augustinian nunnery from the Norman era once stood. The ontological and representative nature of the majestic stone structure that characterises the two main facades of the building provides the opportunity for a reflection on tectonics as a constitutive procedure in the art of building, as well as on memory and on the very nature of architectural 'time'.
Juan Creus e Covadonga Carrasco. Rampa nel Cammino di Santiago, Santiago di Compostela, Spagna
Authors: Lisini Caterina 
Published: February 2024

Un intervento contemporaneo a conclusione di un Cammino storico, un innesto funzionale, figurativo e simbolico in un percorso di pellegrinaggio carico di tradizioni, miti, paesaggi, significati, trascendenze. Sospeso tra architettura e scultura, tra pratica funzionalità e plastica astrazione formale, la rampa di Creus e Carrasco è ricca di valori formali e rimandi figurativi, che muovendo dal radicamento al suolo, evocano molteplici ascendenze, dal teatro del Bauhaus di Schlemmer, alle regie di Buñuel, dalle movenze eteree di Nijinskj ai tracciati diagrammatici di Eisenman.
A contemporary intervention that concludes a historical Way, a functional addition, both figurative and symbolical, to a pilgrimage that is laden with traditions, myths, diverse landscapes and transcendental meanings. Suspended between architecture and sculpture, between practical functionality and a malleable formal abstraction, the ramp by Creus and Carrasco is imbued with formal values and figurative references which present a variety of influences, from Schlemmer’s Bauhaus theatre, to Buñuel’s style of directing, Nijinsky’s ethereal movements and Eisenman’s diagrams.
Uso do Sisbio para sistematização de informações sobre as espécies de peixes rivulídeos ameaçadas de extinção
Authors: Furlan Gabrielli , Corrêa Boock de Garcia Izabel , Carvalho Crema Luciana 
Published: February 2024

São 319 espécies de peixes da família Rivulidae válidas no Brasil e 130 delas constam na Lista Nacional de Espécies Ameaçadas. O ICMBio realiza políticas públicas para conservação dessas espécies por meio do Plano de Ação Nacional para a Conservação de Peixes Rivulídeos Ameaçados de Extinção. Além disso, conta com sistemas de apoio: o SALVE, para avaliação do risco de extinção das espécies e o Sisbio, para autorizações de atividades com finalidade científica, cujos dados dos relatórios anuais podem contribuir com informações para o planejamento e desenvolvimento de ações de conservação. Para avaliar a potencialidade do Sisbio na gestão do conhecimento para conservação dos rivulídeos, foram analisados dados de 66 solicitações e 75 relatórios no sistema, entre 2007 e 2022. Relacionamos estas informações com o PAN e SALVE, e aplicamos questionário aos pesquisadores para contribuições ao Sisbio. Registramos aumento das solicitações, que acompanha a tendência geral do sistema, posterior Ã ção do PAN e da Lista Nacional, sendo 25% delas relacionadas a esses instrumentos e que 20% dos relatórios dispõem de informações sobre manejo e ameaças. Dos 989 registros de ocorrência do Sisbio, 71 são coincidentes com o SALVE, especialmente no Pampa e Mata Atlântica (77,5%). Nas respostas dos pesquisadores foram relatadas dificuldades no registro de informações sobre ocorrência, número de caracteres nos relatórios, instabilidades no sistema e cobranças anuais. São necessários ajustes no Sisbio e aproximação com pesquisadores para aprimorar o gerenciamento das informações sobre a biodiversidade brasileira e sua aplicação em ações de conservação das espécies.
Quelle évaluation neurologique en réanimation neurologique ?
Authors: Izquierdo Emma , Catesson Elodie , Gobert Florent , Dailler Frédéric , Ritzenthaler Thomas 
Published: February 2024

En réanimation neurologique, l’évaluation clinique reste le meilleur moyen de surveiller l’état neurologique des patients et passe généralement par l’utilisation d’échelles et de scores standardisés. Ces outils sont nombreux et variés. Leur utilisation n’est cependant pas toujours pertinente et peut se révéler délétère pour le patient (surstimulation, inconfort, douleur).
Notre démarche actuelle concerne l’adaptation de l’évaluation neurologique et vise à garder la meilleure sensibilité tout en limitant les sources d’inconfort pour le patient.
Dans un premier, afin d’évaluer les pratiques des autres unités, une enquête a été réalisée au sein de plusieurs services de réanimation neurologique. Le questionnaire comprenait 2 parties : la première sur les habitudes du service en général (échelles utilisées, fréquence de cotation), la deuxième sur des situations cliniques identifiées (patient conscient, patient sédaté, patient confus, …).
Il ressort que le score de Glasgow reste l’échelle de cotation neurologique la plus utilisée, malgré ses limites et ses contraintes vis-à-vis du patient. Par ailleurs, il ne semble pas y avoir d’adaptation du choix de la cotation en termes d’outil et de fréquence à la pathologie et à l’état clinique du patient.