bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
La transmission des danses cambodgiennes en France. Quêtes identitaires et enjeux de perpétuation d’un patrimoine national
Authors: Labbé Lucie 
Published: December 2023

Revenant sur le contexte de création de nombreux groupes de danse au sein d’associations cambodgiennes de France dès 1976, l’article questionne la variabilité des enjeux attachés à la transmission des danses cambodgiennes en France, en particulier celles à vocation scéniques dites « classique » (ou « royale ») et « folklorique ». Au fil du temps, la pertinence des groupes de danse apparaît variable en fonction de leur contexte de création et d’évolution ou encore en fonction de la nature de leur lien avec le pays d’origine. Du point de vue des apprenants d’origine cambodgienne, elle peut renvoyer, de manière plus ou moins prégnante, à la recherche et à l’affirmation d’une identité positive et à la volonté de maîtriser des techniques corporelles rigoureuses. Ainsi, l’apprentissage des danses scéniques cambodgiennes en France s’accompagne-t-il de façon plus ou moins prononcée de l’acquisition de diverses compétences et de valeurs, dont certaines s’inscrivent dans les corps. Outre des motivations liées à une quête identitaire personnelle ou à la volonté de maîtriser un art aujourd’hui valorisé sur la scène internationale, certaines élèves apprenant la danse classique se voient investies par leurs professeures d’un rôle dans sa préservation à une échelle qui dépasse le cadre national français. Par extension, et via la mise en place de liens entre danseuses professionnelles basées à Phnom Penh et troupes basées à Paris, les corps de jeunes danseuses classiques françaises d’origine cambodgienne prennent aujourd’hui place au cœur de stratégies visant à légitimer de nouvelles figures d’autorité dans le domaine de la danse et dans le cadre politique plus large de la monarchie constitutionnelle cambodgienne.
Hacia una caracterización de espacios semiprivados de nocturnidad (noctem) : diversidad y accesos diferenciados en bares de México
Authors: Pozos Julio César Becerra 
Published: December 2023

Desde la práctica etnográfica multisituada, el presente trabajo esboza una propuesta de flexible caracterización de espacios de economía del tiempo nocturno mediante la teoría social del espacio concebido para dar cuenta de su carácter dinámico, liminal e interconstruido ; aunado al análisis de configuración sociotécnica desde los estudios laborales para de ahí, reflexionar en torno a la manera en que los procesos de precarización y violencia sistémica impactan en las expectativas, experiencias y accesos de quienes la buscan, construyen y experimentan, creando así otras formas de nocturnidad (noctem) que se encuentran fuera de los cánones de la economía del tiempo nocturno establecida (NTE). Como resultado, se enlistan seis aperturados modelos de configuración de espacios semiprivados de economía del tiempo nocturno que pudieran ser englobados bajo una noción amplia de bares. Posteriormente se presentan algunas breves y emergentes consideraciones sobre espacios de liminalidades paralegales y divergentes en condiciones de precarización y violencia sistémica, ‘residuales’ para las políticas estatales sobre la noche y la economía del tiempo nocturno. Finalmente, se reflexiona en torno a los alcances y limitantes de esta propuesta.
Può la scala di Braden predire lo sviluppo di lesioni in terapia intensiva?
Authors: Pazzini Andrea , Biselli Barbara , Vannini Chiara , Fabbri Elisabetta , Falabella Felice , Santandrea Maria Giulia , Marziliano Marianna , Gagliardi Nicole , Di Giandomenico Sara , Scotto di Minico Simona , Di Biasi Vito 
Published: December 2023

Obiettivi: stabilire la effettiva predittività della scala di Braden in terapia intensiva
Materiali e metodi: Studio osservazionale retrospettivo condotto attraverso l'analisi delle cartelle cliniche informatizzate dei pazienti ricoverati in un'unità di terapia intensiva per tutto il 2019.
Setting: Pazienti ricoverati nell'unità di terapia intensiva durante il 2019 che non presentavano ulcere da pressione al momento del ricovero con una degenza ospedaliera di almeno 72 ore.
Sono stati esclusi i pazienti che hanno sviluppato lesioni da decubito nelle prime 72 ore, e i minorenni.
Risultati: Dei 239 pazienti ritenuti idonei allo studio, 230 (96.2 %) pazienti avevano un valore della scala di Braden inferiore a 16 ritenuti tutti a “grave rischio di sviluppare lesioni” e solamente 9 (3.7 %) pazienti hanno avuto un valore superiore o uguale a 16 considerato come rischio moderato. La braden ha dimostrato una altissima sensibilità (100%) a scapito però di una scarsa specificità (4,7%)
Conclusioni: Il calcolo della Braden al momento dell’ingresso in terapia intensiva può portare a consumo eccessivo di risorse umane e materiali in presidi di prevenzione a causa della sovrastima dei pazienti a rischio che la rende non idonea all’utilizzo in ambiente intensivo.
Comparative analysis of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine and inflammatory markers in diabetic and non-diabetic coronary artery disease patients
Authors: Shrivastav Dharmsheel , Singh Desh Deepak , Mir Rashid , Mehra Pratishtha , Mehta Vimal , Dabla Pradeep Kumar 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major cause of death worldwide, and India contributes to about one-fifth of total CAD deaths. The development of CAD has been linked to the accumulation of Nε-carboxymethyl-lysine (CML) in heart muscle, which correlates with fibrosis.
AIM
To assess the impact of CML and inflammatory markers on the biochemical and cardiovascular characteristics of CAD patients with and without diabetes.
METHODS
We enrolled 200 consecutive CAD patients who were undergoing coronary angiography and categorized them into two groups based on their serum glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels (group I: HbA1c ≥ 6.5; group II: HbA1c < 6.5). We analyzed the levels of lipoproteins, plasma HbA1c levels, CML, interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and nitric oxide.
RESULTS
Group I (81 males and 19 females) patients had a mean age of 54.2 ± 10.2 years, with a mean diabetes duration of 4.9 ± 2.2 years. Group II (89 males and 11 females) patients had a mean age of 53.2 ± 10.3 years. Group I had more severe CAD, with a higher percentage of patients with single vessel disease and greater stenosis severity in the left anterior descending coronary artery compared to group II. Group I also exhibited a larger left atrium diameter. Group I patients exhibited significantly higher levels of CML, TNF-α, and IL-6 and lower levels of nitric oxide as compared with group II patients. Additionally, CML showed a significant positive correlation with IL-6 (r = 0.596, P = 0.001) and TNF-α (r = 0.337, P = 0.001) and a negative correlation with nitric oxide (r =-4.16, P = 0.001). Odds ratio analysis revealed that patients with CML in the third quartile (264.43-364.31 ng/mL) were significantly associated with diabetic CAD at unadjusted and adjusted levels with covariates.
CONCLUSION
CML and inflammatory markers may play a significant role in the development of CAD, particularly in diabetic individuals, and may serve as potential biomarkers for the prediction of CAD in both diabetic and non-diabetic patients.
Comparison of biochemical and clinical pregnancy rate and first outcomes with or without non-invasive preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidies: a retrospective cohort study.
Authors: Gosalbez Ferrandiz Adriana , Montes de Oca Victor M. , Medina Randolfo , Martins Juliana , Santos Alicia 
Published: December 2023

Evaluation of embryos’ genetic status is an increasingly widespread practice in assisted reproduction clinics. The existence of limitations with PGT-A, such as the invasive nature of the biopsy procedure and the need for the technical ability of embryologists, added with the knowledge that a determinate number of cells in trophectoderm might not be representative of the entire embryo genetics, is leading to increase the use of non-invasive PGT-A (niPGT-A) using spent cultured medium (SMCs) by embryos analyzed. This retrospective cohort study from May 2022 to August 2023 analyzed first experiences with niPGT-A, setting characteristics of patients—first, results obtained comparing pregnancy outcomes with frozen embryo transfer (FET) without niPGT-A. A total of 56 SCMs were collected. The average age of women in the study was 37.4±4.2 in the niPGT-A group and 36.0±5.9 in the FET group (p= 0.2953). The main reasons why couples decided to undergo niPGT-A were women’s age (46.7%), male factor (20.0%), and RIF (16.7%). No significant differences were seen between niPGT-A (n=14) and elective FET (n=18) groups in terms of biochemical pregnancy rate (35.7% vs 38.8%; p=0.4298) and clinical pregnancy rate (35.7% vs 33.3% p=0.4462) (CI 95%). Based on the results obtained, niPGT-A is an excellent alternative to assess the chromosomal status of cultured embryos. Comparing groups, no significant differences were found in biochemical and clinical pregnancy rates. A small number of samples represent a limitation; large-scale randomized studies will be necessary.
A POLÍTICA NACIONAL DE ALFABETIZAÇÃO E A BASE NACIONAL COMUM CURRICULAR NA PERSPECTIVA DOS TEÓRICOS DA ALFABETIZAÇÃO
Authors: Bittencourt Ricardo Luiz , Nunes Barbosa Cesa Nazaré 
Published: December 2023

A alfabetização é de extrema importância para construção social do indivíduo; espaço de excelência em que a criança dá os primeiros passos em direção a uma sociedade letrada. Logo, atentar-se para os fatores que influenciam neste processo é primordial. Diante disso, este artigo teve como objetivo analisar a Política Nacional de Alfabetização (PNA) e a Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) na perspectiva de teóricos da alfabetização, como: Soares (2004, 2005, 2016, 2019, 2020); Dangió e Martins (2018); Dehaene (2012, 2013); Lemle (2009); Mortatti(2006); Scliar-Cabral (2012), entre outros necessários para a completude da pesquisa. Como metodologia utilizou-se abordagem qualitativa com fundamentos na Revisão de Literatura e na Pesquisa Documental. Analisou-se os tópicos: concepção, método e tempo de alfabetização defendidos pelos dois documentos, estabelecendo paralelo com teóricos que embasaram o trabalho. A análise apontou que há divergências quanto à concepção e também ao método de alfabetização adotados, porém, quanto ao tempo de alfabetização, os documentos concordam que o processo formal deve iniciar no 1º ano do Ensino Fundamental e pode acontecer até o 2º ano. Ainda, ambos ressaltam a importância da Educação Infantil para o desenvolvimento das habilidades necessárias à aprendizagem da leitura e da escrita.
Tinjauan Pustaka Sistematis: Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Ditinjau dari Motivasi Belajar
Authors: Antara I Dewa Gede Jaya , Suarni Ni Ketut , Margunayasa I Gede 
Published: December 2023

Motivasi belajar adalah aspek krusial dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Kehadiran motivasi belajar pada siswa memicu mereka untuk mengasah kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan kajian literatur review terkait dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis yang ditinjau dari motivasi belajar siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah SLR (Systematic Literature Review). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi atau menelaah semua artikel yang memiliki topik penelitian yang sama pada penelitian ini. Artikel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 22 artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional yang diperoleh dari google scholar, Sinta, jurnal internasional Saintis Publishing. Dari penelitian ini didapat bahwa motivasi belajar mempunyai peranan penting terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Siswa dengan motivasi belajar rendah cenderung belajar secara terpaksa, yang berdampak pada kemampuan berpikir kritis mereka. Mereka cenderung mengerjakan soal secara prosedural, tanpa mendalaminya atau menganalisis masalah dan jawaban secara kritis.
Capitalism Reconnected
Authors: Balkenende Jan Peter , Buijs Govert 
Published: December 2023

Capitalism has gone astray. Today we face ecological exhaustion, persistent inequality, financialization, stress on communities, short-termism, and new power concentrations.
An avalanche of new economic thinking and a reorientation of European values show the way toward a different economy. A new perspective is necessary if we want to implement the Sustainable Development Goals and if we consider our planet as ‘Our Common Home,’ for present and future generations.
This book argues that European economies should be the initiators of a global transition toward a sustainable and inclusive world economy. Together, amid severe geopolitical and geoeconomic challenges, they need to develop their own perspective on what a good economy really is, in distinction to Chinese state capitalism and American big business capitalism. Crucially, this requires the rediscovery of key European values, a coherent view on responsible capitalism, and a new self-awareness as a global player for the Common Good in today’s and tomorrow’s world.
MENGEMBANGKAN KARAKTER KRISTUS BERDASARKAN KOLOSE 3: 12-17 DALAM KEHIDUPAN ORANG KRISTEN PADA MASA KINI
Authors: Sihombing Medi L , Permadi R.R.R. Angger , Yani Tiara Greey 
Published: December 2023

Karakter orang Kristen berbeda dengan orang yang bukan Krsiten. Karakter Kristus merupakan cermin yang dapat dilihat dalam setiap pribadi orang Kristen. Rasul Paulus dalam suratnya pada jemaat di Kolose, menjelaskan bagaimana karakter yang seharusnya dimiliki oleh setiap orang Kristen. Penelitian ini mempergunakan metode pendekatan kualititatif dengan melakukan studi pustaka untuk meneliti Karakter Kristus dan surat Kolose, guna memperoleh dasar teori untuk membahas topik bagaimana mengembangkan Karakter Kristus berdasarkan Kolose 3: 12-17. Penulis melakukan eksposisi terhadap ayat-ayat tersebut, untuk memperoleh gambaran Karakter Kristus yang dimaksudkan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan pembahasan, maka ditemukan bahwa dengan meninggalkan kehidupan manusia lama, melakukan seperti apa yang Yesus lakukan, dan mengembangkan karakter sesuai dengan buah Roh Kudus; maka orang Kristen akan memiliki karakter yang semakin serupa dengan Yesus.
Covid-19'un İnfertiliteye Etkisi
Authors: ÇAKIR Demet , ÖZBEK Hilal 
Published: December 2023

İnfertilite, dünya nüfusunun yaklaşık %8-12'sini etkileyen yaygın bir sağlık sorunudur. Bu oranları dünyanın çeşitli bölgelerinde büyük farklılıklar göstermekte, doğrudan ve dolaylı faktörlerin doğurganlığı olumsuz etkilediği bilinmektedir. Toksik maddelere maruz kalma, yetersiz beslenme, psikolojik stres ve viral enfeksiyonlar üreme sağlığını etkilediği bilinen faktörlerden olarak sayılabilmektedir.
Coronavirus hastalığı-19 (COVID-19) küresel bir sağlık sorunudur. Bu hastalığın üreme sağlığı üzerindeki etkilerini gösteren epidemiyolojik raporlar çeşitli olumsuz etkileri olduğunu bildirilmiştir. Literatürde, COVID-19 tanısı almış 37 yaşındaki bir erkekte bilateral orsiepididimit oluşumu tespit edilmiştir. COVID-19 enfeksiyonu tanısı almış olan bir pediatrik hastada ise orsiepididimit ile ilişkili inflamasyon belirlenmiş ve hastalarda sperm kalitesinde bozulma saptanmıştır. Ayrıca testis hücrelerinde artan bağışıklık tepkisinin spermatogenez sürecini olumsuz etkileyebileceği öne sürülmektedir. Üreme çağındaki kadınlarda da COVID-19 ile enfekte olduklarında menstrual siklus kanama hacminde azalma ve siklus süresinde uzama tespit edilmiştir. Bu sonuçların gelecekte doğurganlık için zararlı olabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Geçmişte koronavirüs bulaşmış gebeler arasında spontan düşük ve erken doğum insidanslarının arttığı bildirilmiştir. Sistematik inceleme ve meta-analiz çalışmalarında, COVID-19 hastalarında gebelik sırasında anne ölümü riskinin arttığı ve virüs partikülünün enfekte anneden yenidoğana dikey geçişi yaptığı da belgelenmiştir. Bu nedenle COVID-19 enfeksiyonunun kadın ve erkek üreme sağlığı üzerinde olumsuz etkilerinin olabileceği düşünülmektedir. İnfertilite kliniklerinde çalışan ebelerin bu konuda bilinçlenmesi, danışmalık ve bakım rollerini kullanmada etkili olacaktır. Bu çalışma COVID-19’un üreme sağlığı üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yazılmıştır.
Climate intervention using marine cloud brightening (MCB) compared with stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) in the UKESM1 climate model
Authors: Haywood Jim M. , Jones Andy , Jones Anthony C. , Halloran Paul , Rasch Philip J. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract. The difficulties in using conventional mitigation techniques to maintain global-mean temperatures well below 2 ∘C compared with pre-industrial levels have been well documented, leading to so-called “climate intervention” or “geoengineering” research whereby the planetary albedo is increased to counterbalance global warming and ameliorate some impacts of climate change. In the scientific literature, the most prominent climate intervention proposal is that of stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI), although proposals for marine cloud brightening (MCB) have also received considerable attention. In this study, we design a new MCB experiment (G6MCB) for the UKESM1 Earth-system model which follows the same baseline and cooling scenarios as the well-documented G6sulfur SAI scenario developed by the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP), and we compare the results from G6MCB with those from G6sulfur. The deployment strategy used in G6MCB injects sea-salt aerosol into four cloudy areas of the eastern Pacific. This deployment strategy appears capable of delivering a radiative forcing of up to −1 W m−2 from MCB, but at higher injection rates, much of the radiative effect in G6MCB is found to derive from the direct interaction of the injected sea-salt aerosols with solar radiation, i.e. marine sky brightening (MSB). The results show that while G6MCB can achieve its target in terms of reducing high-end global warming to moderate levels, there are several side effects. Some are common to SAI, including overcooling of the tropics and residual warming of middle and high latitudes. Other side effects specific to the choice of the targeted MCB regions include changes in monsoon precipitation, year-round increases in precipitation over Australia and the maritime continent, and increased sea-level rise around western Australia and the maritime continent; these results are all consistent with a permanent and very strong La Niña-like response being induced in G6MCB. The results emphasize that considerable attention needs to be given to oceanic feedbacks for spatially inhomogeneous MCB radiative forcings. It should be stressed that the results are extremely dependent upon the strategy chosen for MCB deployment. As demonstrated by the development of SAI strategies which can achieve multiple temperature targets and ameliorate some of the residual impacts of climate change, much further work is required in multiple models to obtain a robust understanding of the practical scope, limitations, and pitfalls of any proposed MCB deployment.
Identification of spikes in continuous ground-based in situ time series of CO2, CH4 and CO: an extended experiment within the European ICOS Atmosphere network
Authors: Cristofanelli Paolo , Fratticioli Cosimo , Hazan Lynn , Chariot Mali , Couret Cedric , Gazetas Orestis , Kubistin Dagmar , Laitinen Antti , Leskinen Ari , Laurila Tuomas , Lindauer Matthias , Manca Giovanni , Ramonet Michel , Trisolino Pamela , Steinbacher Martin 
Published: December 2023

Abstract. The identification of spikes (i.e., short and high variability in the measured signals due to very local emissions occurring in the proximity of a measurement site) is of interest when using continuous measurements of atmospheric greenhouse gases (GHGs) in different applications like the determination of long-term trends and/or spatial gradients, inversion experiments devoted to the top-down quantification of GHG surface–atmosphere fluxes, the characterization of local emissions, or the quality control of GHG measurements. In this work, we analyzed the results provided by two automatic spike identification methods (i.e., the standard deviation of the background (SD) and the robust extraction of baseline signal (REBS)) for a 2-year dataset of 1 min in situ observations of CO2, CH4 and CO at 10 different atmospheric sites spanning different environmental conditions (remote, continental, urban). The sensitivity of the spike detection frequency and its impact on the averaged mole fractions on method parameters was investigated. Results for both methods were compared and evaluated against manual identification by the site principal investigators (PIs). The study showed that, for CO2 and CH4, REBS identified a larger number of spikes than SD and it was less “site-sensitive” than SD. This led to a larger impact of REBS on the time-averaged values of the observed mole fractions for CO2 and CH4. Further, it could be shown that it is challenging to identify one common algorithm/configuration for all the considered sites: method-dependent and setting-dependent differences in the spike detection were observed as a function of the sites, case studies and considered atmospheric species. Neither SD nor REBS appeared to provide a perfect identification of the spike events. The REBS tendency to over-detect the spike occurrence shows limitations when adopting REBS as an operational method to perform automatic spike detection. REBS should be used only for specific sites, mostly affected by frequent very nearby local emissions. SD appeared to be more selective in identifying spike events, and the temporal variabilities in CO2, CH4 and CO were more consistent with those of the original datasets. Further activities are needed for better consolidating the fitness for purpose of the two proposed methods and to compare them with other spike detection techniques.