bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Hidden Past
Authors: Lincoln Bruce 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
For the most part, Eliade refused to answer his critics directly, claiming he would not dignify their slanders. It thus fell to others, above all Ioan Culianu, to speak in his defense. Culianu fled Romania in 1972 and apprenticed himself to Eliade, whose works he read in adolescence and whom he adopted as mentor and patron. From his first book, a celebration of Eliade’s work, with particular attention to its Romanian origins, Culianu insisted that Eliade was neither an anti-Semite, nor Nazi sympathizer, nor member of the Legion. At the time of his first publications, Culianu knew relatively little about the Legion, and he experienced a crisis of conscience upon learning more about it and about Eliade’s involvement. Maintaining Eliade’s support was crucial to his career opportunities, however, and Culianu managed to quell his doubts sufficiently to continue defending the master against critics who were increasingly well informed.
An Unsolved Murder
Authors: Lincoln Bruce 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
After Eliade’s death in 1986, Culianu became his successor at the University of Chicago and his literary executor. In those positions, he continued his defense of Eliade, working closely with Mac Linscott Ricketts, Eliade’s chief translator as criticism spread from Israel and Europe to the United States. Having previously insisted that Eliade never wrote on behalf of the Legion, Culianu’s position became more difficult when he saw Ricketts’s translation of the relevant articles, prompting him to adjust—but not abandon—his defense. The two agreed to keep Christinel Eliade, the professor’s widow, in the dark as the debate developed, fearing the emerging evidence and heightened attacks would disturb her.
A consul and an Antony
Authors: Tatum W. Jeffrey 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The events of Antony’s consulship in the months following Caesar’s assassination are the central focus of this chapter. Topics include: senatorial business after the amnesty of 17 March; Antony’s speech at Caesar’s funeral; Antony’s coinage advertising his relationship with Caesar; Lepidus’ friendship with Antony and his elevation to pontifex maximus; Gaius Amatius Herophilus and the popular movement to divinize Caesar, including aristocratic backlash and harsh reactions by Antony and Dolabella; conventions and legislation regulating the execution of Caesar’s acta and Antony’s dominant role in their promulgation and subsequent implementation; accusations of corruption levelled against Antony and Fulvia; problems associated with settling Caesar’s veterans in Italy, including the role of Antony and his brother Lucius Antonius; Antony’s ambitious legislative programme, especially his controversial lex de provinciis consularibus; the advent of Octavian and the legal reality of his so-called testamentary adoption; Antony’s strained or adversarial relationship with other devotees of Caesar; Antony’s difficult relationship with Octavian; games celebrated by Marcus Brutus and games celebrated by Octavian; the appearance of the sidus Iulium; the deterioration of Antony’s relationship with the Liberators and consequently with Cicero.
Enforce no further the griefs between ye
Authors: Tatum W. Jeffrey 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter addresses events taking place between the fall of Perusia and the pact of Tarentum. Topics include: the Parthians’ invasion of Rome’s eastern dominions; Antony’s return to Italy and his conflict with Octavian; the death of Fulvia; the pact at Brundisium and Antony’s marriage to Octavia; Antony’s designation as governor of Rome’s eastern empire and his mission to punish Parthia; Virgil’s Fourth Eclogue; perturbation in Rome owing to scarcity and famine caused by Sextus Pompey’s blockade of the city; negotiations with Sextus Pompey leading to the pact of Misenum; Antony’s return to Athens with Octavia, where both receive divine honours; Antony’s policy of identifying himself as New Dionysus; Antony’s coinage depicting Octavia; the military successes of Publius Ventidius, which eliminate the Parthian threat; Antony’s administrative reorganization of Rome’s eastern empire; Antony’s initial preparations for a Parthian campaign; the recurrence of conflict between Sextus Pompey and Octavian; Antony’s decision to side with Octavian; their mysterious standoff at Tarentum and its resolution in the pact of Tarentum; Antony’s departure for the east and his decision to leave Octavia behind.
Change Leadership
Authors: Welter Christina R. , Risley Kris , Lamberth Cynthia D. , Herrick Jeannine , Orton Steve 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter describes the increasingly urgent need for change leadership in public health. It explores the complex challenges public health currently faces and the expectations to respond and transform to meet them with fewer resources and at an unprecedented pace. It outlines the foundational resources required, emphasizing that the resources are necessary but not sufficient to make needed changes. To highlight this, it describes motivators to bring about change in an organization, whether that change is adaptive or technical. When public health faces an adaptive approach to change, what the authors describe as an adaptive leadership model, it presents unique challenges that need to be addressed accordingly. The chapter explains the processes for addressing change from a leadership level and where to begin on an individual level. The chapter describes the specific individual leadership practices and interpersonal skills necessary to support effective change within an organization.
Strategic Resource Management
Authors: Cahill Edward M. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
One of the largest challenges for public health organizations is obtaining sufficient and consistent funding, and the demands for resources are growing and becoming more unpredictable. This chapter identifies two ways of addressing the resource issue: improved utilization of existing resources and the acquisition of new resources. Both are activities that organizations already identify as key for success; however, there are ways in which public health professionals can be more skillful and effective in how they approach obtaining those resources. This chapter outlines specific tactics to help public health organizations and staff leverage every tool at their disposal to best utilize the resources they have, along with specific skills to help acquire additional resources.
Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Public Health
Authors: Fraser Michael R. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter covers the importance of leveraging and prioritizing diversity among public health teams, workforce agencies, and organizational development. To build trust and legitimacy in its work, governmental public health must ensure that the teams of practitioners serving the communities reflect the diversity of their populations. This chapter summarizes the benefits and opportunities of an intentional focus on recruiting and retaining diverse teams for governmental public health agencies. Employing a diverse workforce does not guarantee, however, that agency programs and services will become more effective. Managers and leaders need to create the conditions that allow diverse teams to thrive in their organizations and, by extension, improve their communities’ health. Managing diverse public health teams effectively to tap their collective expertise and maximize their contribution to the organization is a crucial role for leaders who desire to optimize agency performance and to generate optimal health in their communities.
An Advocacy Primer for Public Health Practice
Authors: Mullen Carolyn , Hanen Laura 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter outlines the importance of advocacy skills and the art of implementation in public health practice. Public health practitioners are ideal messengers to policymakers in providing science- and evidence-based data to inform health policy and funding decisions. Cultivating public- and private-sector partners to carry common messages and to advocate on your behalf is crucial in tackling current and future challenges. In particular, federal advocacy is not accomplished by one voice shouting into the void hoping that Congress and/or the administration will listen. Rather, it is undertaken with a chorus of dedicated advocates singing loudly with one clear message. By definition, advocacy is a process by which an individual or group aims to influence decisions in political, economic, and social systems and institutions. This chapter defines effective advocacy, which includes collaboration with diverse partners and requires long-term strategy and engagement that can take years of education and relationship-building.
Food Ethics and the Philosophy of Race
Authors: Thompson Paul B. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Environmental philosophies emphasizing food and the problems associated with industrial agriculture are brought into dialog with recent philosophical work stressing feminism and identity, but laying primary emphasis on the philosophy of race. Building on Chapter 7’s discussion of the agrarian commitments of 18th- and 19th-century natural history, Charles Mills’s notion of a racial contract is the chapter’s primary orientation to the philosophy of race and notions of white supremacy. Two points of linkage are developed. Oppression within food systems occurs when any form of gender or racial violence or stereotyping is deployed to consign groups to lower-status positions or exploit their contribution for white males. Plantation slavery is a key example. Work in the philosophy of race should lay more emphasis on the role of plantation agriculture in perpetuating the institution of racist slaveholding. The second form is displacement of food systems, or the annihilation of an oppressed group’s ability to practice their foodways and agricultural methods. Displacement of indigenous populations is a key example, but recent calls for food sovereignty also reflect this concern. A detailed discussion of Thomas Jefferson’s views on race, slavery, and key elements of his presidency as well as his management of his Monticello plantation are examined to exemplify both types of racism in the early American republic. The chapter concludes with some speculation on alternative agrarianisms that might help counter the thrusts and implications of Jeffersonian agrarianism.
To Brandish or Not to Brandish
Authors: Spitzer Robert J. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The contemporary rise in the practice of public gun carrying, seen in recent years at demonstrations and other public gatherings, is touted by advocates as a proper, beneficial, and even constitutional expression of gun rights. Yet the history of weapons carrying contradicts that narrative. Weapons carrying and display has been widely restricted, barred, and regulated for hundreds of years, for the obvious reason that it threatens public safety, spreads fear, undercuts order, and challenges freedom. The stated good intentions of those promoting weapons carrying is contradicted by the fear and intimidation attendant to such actions. Firearms, by their nature, pose an inherent risk regardless of the intentions of the carriers. That risk becomes manifest in a public setting.
Historical Militia Law, Fire Prevention Law, and the Modern Second Amendment
Authors: Frassetto Mark Anthony 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter begins by explaining the U.S. Supreme Court’s decision in New York State Rifle and Pistol Association v. Bruen and the primacy that it accords to historical analysis—above and beyond the attention to history that was already part of the preexisting two-part framework in the federal courts of appeal. The chapter shows that historical analysis of gun laws before and in the immediate aftermath of Bruen has tended to focus on laws designed to reduce the risk of violent crime. But some historical laws regarding militia service and fire prevention imposed burdens on gun owners that were even more stringent than those crime-focused laws. How, then, do these militia-related and fire-prevention laws fit into Bruen’s analysis of the burdens and justifications of historical gun laws? Drawing on existing case law, the chapter argues that these laws, too, are an essential part of the history of gun regulation and should factor into the calculus of governments’ modern regulatory authority.
Abolition, Armed Self-Defense, and Firearms Regulation in Antebellum America
Authors: Cornell Saul 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter offers a nuanced historical account of Boston’s abolitionists who advocated armed resistance to the slave power and aggressive principles of self-defense. It counterposes this view with mainstream legal thought that sought a well-regulated society. The maintenance of the public peace required prohibitions on carrying concealed firearms in public without adequate cause. The chapter questions the contemporary gun debate’s focus on Southern gun culture as representative of the national tradition, and instead argues how surety laws were adopted in many states and this “Free States Model” became the dominant approach to firearms regulation in antebellum America. Legal change, not stasis, marked this period of American law. The chapter examines changes in the law of self-defense, the enforcement of surety bonds to keep the peace and good behavior, and the abolitionist movement’s sometimes fraught relationship with armed violence in service of their cause.
Microwave resonators for superconducting devices
Authors: Manenti Riccardo , Motta Mario 
Published: October 2023

AbstractIn this chapter, we present microwave resonators, one of the two main elements composing a quantum computer based on superconducting devices. We describe planar microwave resonators and introduce their classical modeling as RLC circuits. We introduce transmission lines coupled to microwave resonators and explore the dependence of the transmission coefficient on temperature and power. We then describe how to drive a microwave resonator with an electromagnetic pulse. In the last part of the chapter, we model a microwave resonator as a quantum harmonic oscillation and discuss photon losses with a master equation
Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Molecular Simulation
Authors: Tuckerman Mark E. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Complex problems that cross traditional disciplinary lines between physics, chemistry, biology, and materials science can be studied at an unprecedented level of detail using increasingly sophisticated theoretical methodology and high-speed computing platforms. The tools of statistical mechanics provide the bridge between the atomistic descriptions of these complex systems and the macroscopic observables accessible to experimental investigations and predictable in computer simulations. The aim of this book is to prepare burgeoning users and developers to become active researchers in the theoretical and computational molecular sciences by uniting, in one monograph, the theoretical underpinnings of equilibrium and time-dependent classical and quantum statistical mechanics with modern computational techniques used to put these concepts into practice to address real-world applications. The book contains detailed reviews of classical and quantum mechanics and in-depth discussions of the most commonly used statistical ensembles side by side with modern computational methods such as molecular dynamics, Monte Carlo, advanced configurational and trajectory sampling approaches, free-energy based rare-event sampling approaches, Feynman path integral techniques, linear response theory and time correlation functions, stochastic methods, critical phenomena, and an introduction to machine learning and its uses in statistical mechanics. Readers of this book will be provided, in a pedagogical manner, with a firm foundation in both the theory and practical implementation of statistical mechanical concepts, thus allowing them to approach application technology with an understanding of the underlying algorithms and to become, themselves, creators of new and powerful approaches for solving challenging research problems.
Psychedelic Experience
Authors: Lyon Aidan 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Psychedelic Experience presents a philosophical account of psychedelic experience. A central premise of the book is that such experiences are mind-revealing experiences and that they can be induced by means other than psychedelics. In particular, the book argues that psychedelic experiences can also be had as the result of meditation. The book then presents a unified conceptual framework for thinking about the different kinds of psychedelic experiences one may have as a result of psychedelics, meditation, and their combination. This framework is then used to shed new light on various commonalities between psychedelics and meditation, such as the ability to promote long-lasting increases in mindfulness and their reputation for inducing mystical experiences. Finally, the book uses these new philosophical resources to flip things around and shine the light back on philosophy itself, arguing that psychedelic experiences can be used as tools for doing philosophy. The result is a new approach to philosophy (or the revival of an ancient one), which integrates traditional analytic methods with a range of psychedelic techniques.
America in Italian Culture
Authors: Bonsaver Guido 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThis book examines the influence of American culture in Italy during the decades between unification in 1861 and the implosion of Mussolini’s Fascist regime in July 1943. During this period the country witnessed large-scale social and economic modernization as well as an unprecedented explosion of mass culture. Focusing on six key fields of study—the press, literature, cinema, music, radio and the comics industry—the book traces a gradual shift from the hegemonic influence of France on Italy’s highbrow culture to the emergence of the USA as a new transnational model of modernity, able to address all social classes. This phenomenon coincided with the mass migration of Italians, whose hopes for a better life across the ocean produced a positive image of America that was largely at loggerheads with a more dismissive reaction from Italy’s educated elite. By tracing the presence of American culture in Italy, this book offers new perspectives on the development of Italian culture in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It also offers a thorough revision of how Mussolini’s regime responded to American culture, from jazz music to Hollywood films, and dismisses the myth of a fundamentally anti-American totalitarian regime. While scholarship to date has focused on the pervasive influence of American culture in the aftermath of the Second World War, this book tells the story of its first arrival, at a time when the French model was still dominant and Italy was beginning to embrace modernity and mass culture. The book is divided into two parts, each containing five chapters: Part One is entitled ‘The Discovery of America, 1861–1919’, while Part Two covers ‘America in Fascist Italy, 1922–1943’.
The Craze for American Literature and Comics, and the Plight of the English Language
Authors: Bonsaver Guido 
Published: October 2023

AbstractChapter 7 concentrates on the circulation of American literature and comics magazines in Fascist Italy. The first section lays important groundwork by returning to the topic of foreign-language teaching, addressing the 1923 reform of state education by Mussolini’s minister and neo-idealist philosopher Giovanni Gentile. The second section concentrates first on the popularity of American middlebrow literature in the 1920—the adventure stories of Jack London being a prime example—and then looks at the so-called mito americano, which, in the late 1930s, brought American literature to the attention of prestigious, highbrow publishing houses. In both cases, the influence of the French literary debate is still palpable. The final section looks at American comic strips, which, in the early 1930s, became enormously popular among Italian teenagers. It finishes by exploring attempts by the Fascist regime to promote a home-grown, ideologically orthodox comic strip industry as a foil to the American ‘craze’.
Secured Debt
Authors: Ferran Eilís , Howell Elizabeth , Steffek Felix 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter discusses the forms of real security that companies can give to lenders. Topics covered include the advantages of being a secured creditor, economic perspectives on secured debt, freedom of contract, consensual security interests, forms of property that can be used as security, forms of consensual real security, comparison of fixed and floating charges, establishing whether a charge is fixed or floating, the implications of Agnew and Spectrum for other asset classes, the crystallization of a floating charge, priority rules for competing interests in the same property, the registration of company charges, and reforming the law on company charges.
Tudor Networks of Power
Authors: Ahnert Ruth , Ahnert Sebastian E. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Tudor Networks of Power is the product of a collaboration between an early modern literary historian and a physicist specialising in complex networks. Together they have reconstructed the information networks that underpinned a century of Tudor history. The British State Papers 1509‒1603 include a body of 132,747 letters which provide crucial information about the organisation of the communication network centred on the Tudor government. Now, for the first time, we know that this epistolary network is composed of 20,560 separate people, covering a geographical span whose peripheries stretch from Manila to Aleppo, Moscow to Havana, Goa to Terceira. By using methods from the field of network science and through the development of bespoke digital approaches, this book examines the contours of this archive to explore the multitude of perspectives it captures and those it obscures. Proceeding as a set of experiments, it examines how the archive records different types of power, from government hubs, to diplomatic brokers, and female mediators. In so doing it provides new perspectives on the Tudor government’s control of its intelligence networks by illuminating its personnel, its geographical coverage, and its concerns.
Introduction
Authors: Korenjak Martin 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This opening chapter introduces the book’s subject—early modern scientific literature written in Latin—and summarizes the present state of research, pointing out the lack of a comprehensive overview. The decision to approach the subject from a literary perspective is explained and contrasted with other possible approaches such as might be chosen by a historian of science or a book historian. The chronological limits of the study are set out, and its restriction (with few exceptions) to printed material is justified. After that, the rough structure of the book is explained: a first part presenting some necessary background information is followed by a considerably longer second part discussing the various kinds of early modern scientific texts written in Latin. A chapter-by-chapter synopsis is provided as well. The introduction ends with a few terminological remarks, in particular concerning the use of the term ‘science’ and its derivatives.