bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Measuring Prosodic Entrainment in Conversation: A Review and Comparison of Different Methods
Authors: Kruyt Joanna , de Jong Dorina , D'Ausilio Alessandro , Beňuš Štefan 
Published: October 2023

Purpose:
This study aims to further our understanding of prosodic entrainment and its different subtypes by analyzing a single corpus of conversations with 12 different methods and comparing the subsequent results.

Method:
Entrainment on three fundamental frequency features was analyzed in a subset of recordings from the LUCID corpus (Baker & Hazan, 2011) using the following methods: global proximity, global convergence, local proximity, local convergence, local synchrony (Levitan & Hirschberg, 2011), prediction using linear mixed-effects models (Schweitzer & Lewandowski, 2013), geometric approach (Lehnert-LeHouillier, Terrazas, & Sandoval, 2020), time-aligned moving average (Kousidis et al., 2008), HYBRID method (De Looze et al., 2014), cross-recurrence quantification analysis (e.g., Fusaroli & Tylén, 2016), and windowed, lagged cross-correlation (Boker et al., 2002). We employed entrainment measures on a local timescale (i.e., on adjacent utterances), a global timescale (i.e., over larger time frames), and a time series–based timescale that is larger than adjacent utterances but smaller than entire conversations.

Results:
We observed variance in results of different methods.

Conclusions:
Results suggest that each method may measure a slightly different type of entrainment. The complex implications this has for existing and future research are discussed.
Proprioceptive Acuity Influences Speech Motor Control in Healthy Adult Talkers
Authors: Nip Ignatius S. B. , Arias Carlos R. , Corcoran Jennise , Ishihara Nicole , Goble Daniel J. 
Published: October 2023

Purpose:
Somatosensory feedback, including proprioception, is important for speech production. This study evaluates proprioceptive acuity of the tongue using a position-matching task and determining if proprioceptive acuity impacts speech motor control in healthy adult talkers.

Method:
Twenty-five young adults with no history of speech, language, or hearing disorders had their tongue movements recorded with an electromagnetic articulograph while completing a position-matching task. Participants were also asked to repeat two sentences that differed in the somatosensory feedback obtained. One sentence provided both tactile and proprioceptive feedback, whereas the other primarily provided proprioceptive feedback.

Results:
Participants ranged in proprioceptive acuity as measured by the position-matching task. Talkers with smaller position-matching errors and, therefore, higher proprioceptive acuity had smaller movements and slower speeds for both sentences. Talkers with lower proprioceptive acuity had reduced speech movement stability for the sentence that primarily provides proprioceptive feedback.

Conclusion:
Proprioceptive acuity of the tongue can be evaluated using a position-matching task, and acuity is associated with more efficient speech movements and greater speech movement stability, particularly when producing utterances that provide less tactile feedback.

Supplemental Material:

https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24293740
Do Not Cut Off Your Tail: A Mega-Analysis of Responses to Auditory Perturbation Experiments
Authors: Miller Hilary E. , Kearney Elaine , Nieto-Castañón Alfonso , Falsini Riccardo , Abur Defne , Acosta Alexander , Chao Sara-Ching , Dahl Kimberly L. , Franken Matthias , Heller Murray Elizabeth S. , Mollaei Fatemeh , Niziolek Caroline A. , Parrell Benjamin , Perrachione Tyler , Smith Dante J. , Stepp Cara E. , Tomassi Nicole , Guenther Frank H. 
Published: October 2023

Purpose:The practice of removing “following” responses from speech perturbation analyses is increasingly common, despite no clear evidence as to whether these responses represent a unique response type. This study aimed to determine if the distribution of responses to auditory perturbation paradigms represents a bimodal distribution, consisting of two distinct response types, or a unimodal distribution.Method:This mega-analysis pooled data from 22 previous studies to examine the distribution and magnitude of responses to auditory perturbations across four tasks: adaptive pitch, adaptive formant, reflexive pitch, and reflexive formant. Data included at least 150 unique participants for each task, with studies comprising younger adult, older adult, and Parkinson's disease populations. A Silverman's unimodality test followed by a smoothed bootstrap resampling technique was performed for each task to evaluate the number of modes in each distribution. Wilcoxon signed-ranks tests were also performed for each distribution to confirm significant compensation in response to the perturbation.Results:Modality analyses were not significant (p> .05) for any group or task, indicating unimodal distributions. Our analyses also confirmed compensatory reflexive responses to pitch and formant perturbations across all groups, as well as adaptive responses to sustained formant perturbations. However, analyses of sustained pitch perturbations only revealed evidence of adaptation in studies with younger adults.Conclusion:The demonstration of a clear unimodal distribution across all tasks suggests that following responses do not represent a distinct response pattern, but rather the tail of a unimodal distribution.Supplemental Material:https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.24282676
A multistage distributionally robust optimization approach for generation dispatch with demand response under endogenous and exogenous uncertainties
Authors: Huang Yiwen , Huang Wentao , Tai Nengling , Li Canbing , Li Ran , Yu Moduo 
Published: October 2023

AbstractDecision‐dependent (endogenous) uncertainties (DDUs), as a new type of uncertainties revealed recently, couple dispatch decisions with uncertainty parameters and thus render power system dispatch more challenging. However, most previous works handled various DDUs via stochastic programming (SP) or robust optimization (RO) in a two‐stage framework, which undoubtedly introduces the drawbacks of SP and RO, and cannot meet the nonanticipativity requirements in power scheduling. In this paper, a multistage distributionally robust optimization (DRO) method for generation dispatch with demand response (DR) is proposed considering the DDUs of deferrable loads and the decision‐independent (exogenous) uncertainties (DIUs) of wind power and regular loads. By analyzing the structure of decision‐dependency parameters, a novel data‐driven decision‐dependent ambiguity set is proposed, which provides a generic framework for formulating DDUs and DIUs simultaneously. Then a multistage DRO model with nested max‐min structure is developed to integrate the merits of DRO and nonanticipativity into generation dispatch. The proposed model is solved by tailored reformulation method and improved stochastic dual dynamic integer programming (SDDiP). Case studies illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach by comparing with the multistage SP, RO, and decision‐independent DRO methods.
Experimental verification of passive radar space object detection with a single low‐frequency array radio telescope
Authors: Jędrzejewski Konrad , Malanowski Mateusz , Kulpa Krzysztof , Pożoga Mariusz 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThe paper focuses on the results of experimental research on the possibility of passive space object detection using a single radio telescope from the European Low‐Frequency Array (LOFAR) network of astronomical radio telescopes. Commercial digital television (DVB‐T) transmitters were used as illuminators of opportunity in this radar system. In the conducted experiments, one LOFAR radio telescope served both as a surveillance receiver and reference receiver in a passive radar system. The greater part of the LOFAR telescope array was used to observe a space object, while a small part of the array was directed towards the illuminator of opportunity to record the reference signal. One of the most important problems to overcome with utilising the LOFAR radio telescope in such a solution was the effective suppression of the direct‐path component in a surveillance signal coming from the illuminator of opportunity, which was relatively close to the LOFAR radio telescope. The results regarding the passive detection of the International Space Station, included in the paper, confirm the possibility of observing the space object flying in Low‐Earth Orbit using the LOFAR telescope or another receiving system with a similar antenna array.
Prospects and setbacks for migrating towards 5G wireless access in developing Bangladesh: A comparative study
Authors: Halder Pranto , Hassan Md. Mehedi , Rahman A. K. Z. Rasel , Akter Laboni , Ahmed Abu Shakil , Khan Shakir , Chatterjee Sajib , Raihan M. 
Published: October 2023

AbstractAs 4G technology served as a foundation, the emergence of 5G is now underway, ushering in a new era of connectivity. With the growing demand for seamless internet experiences, particularly in the face of escalating internet subscribers, the networking domain must evolve. Developing nations strive to align with this dynamic landscape, necessitating an upgrade that integrates internet of things (IoT), natural language processing (NLP), and artificial intelligence (AI) with network infrastructure. By enhancing networking systems with lower latency and improved scalability, 5G addresses congestion issues. This is achieved by coupling mm‐wave technology with the 5G framework through the 3rd Generation Partnership Project, significantly amplifying channel bandwidth. However, the comprehensive analysis underscores challenges in 5G implementation, encompassing aspects like distance, orientation, non‐line‐of‐sight conditions, protocol utilization, and server positioning. Drawing from a dataset provided by the University of Minnesota that illuminates the limitations of 5G implementation in select US cities, this paper extends its focus to densely populated regions in developing countries of the sub‐continent. Employing a machine learning approach, the paper delves into the constraints of 5G deployment in such areas. Ultimately, this research aims to shed light on the intricacies of 5G's implementation challenges, contributing to the discourse on enhancing network infrastructure in the evolving landscape of global connectivity.
Bestimmung grammatischer Fähigkeiten von Kindern anhand elizitierter Sprachproduktion – Vorstellung eines neuen Verfahrens
Authors: Kauschke Christina , Tenhagen Anne 
Published: October 2023

ZusammenfassungDie Untersuchung grammatischer Fähigkeiten ist ein zentraler Bestandteil in der Diagnostik von Sprachentwicklungsstörungen bei Kindern. Eine Methode dazu ist die Bewertung elizitierter Sprachproduktion. Ziel dieses Beitrags ist die Vorstellung eines neuen Instruments, das im Rahmen der Neuauflage der Patholinguistischen Diagnostik bei Sprachentwicklungsstörungen (PDSS) entwickelt wurde und basierend auf der Beschreibung von Situationsbildern syntaktische und morphologische Fähigkeiten bewertet. Inspiriert durch den Index of Productive Syntax wurde es für die deutsche Sprache konzipiert, weiterentwickelt und digitalisiert. Vier Testwerte (MLU, Vollständigkeit der Äußerungen, zwei Scores, die 39 Strukturen erfassen) geben Auskunft über grammatische Stärken und Schwächen. Daten von 250 monolingualen Kindern zwischen drei und sechs Jahren zeigen altersrelatierte Veränderungen dieser Werte. Das neu entwickelte, zeitökonomische Verfahren kann für die Diagnostik, zur Therapieableitung und zu Forschungszwecken eingesetzt werden.
Die Chronisch Nichtbakterielle Osteomyelitis (CNO) im Kindes- und Jugendalter
Authors: Schnabel Anja , Girschick Hermann , Hahn Gabriele , Reiser Christiane 
Published: October 2023

ZUSAMMENFASSUNGDie CNO zählt zu den autoinflammatorischen Knochenerkrankungen mit dem Leitsymptom muskuloskelettaler Schmerz. Das breite klinische Spektrum, das Fehlen validierter Diagnosekriterien und die unvollständig verstandene Pathophysiologie machen die Diagnose CNO zu einer Herausforderung. Die Patienten können systemische Entzündungszeichen aufweisen, pathognomonische Laborbefunde existieren jedoch nicht. Die Ganzkörper-Magnetresonanztomografie stellt mittlerweile den Goldstandard (bei Verfügbarkeit) in der CNO-Diagnostik dar. Der histologische Befund einer Knochenbiopsie zeigt kein CNO-spezifisches Entzündungsmuster, kann aber bei unifokaler/atypischer Manifestation für die Differenzierung zu Malignität oder bakteriellen Infektionen notwendig sein. In erster Linie kommen therapeutisch nichtsteroidale Antirheumatika (NSAR) zum Einsatz. In refraktären Fällen oder bei Wirbelsäulenbeteiligung sollte auf Zweitlinien-Medikamente wie Bisphosphonate oder TNF-Inhibitoren zurückgegriffen werden. Der Krankheitsverlauf ist schwer vorhersehbar. Da eine unkontrollierte Krankheitsaktivität zu Komplikationen wie Wirbelkörperfrakturen führen kann, ist eine zeitnahe Diagnosestellung und Therapie wichtig für den Krankheitsverlauf.
Zur Wirksamkeit der digitalen betrieblichen
Gesundheitsförderung in Zeiten von Home-Office: Eine systematische
Übersichtsarbeit
Authors: Schmidt Sebastian , Andersch-Rupprecht Claudia , Dengler Thore , Nagel Eckhard 
Published: October 2023

Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund Betriebliche Gesundheitsförderung (BGF) ist vor einer
zunehmend älterwerdenden, multimorbiden, chronisch kranken Belegschaft
ein wichtiges Instrument, um die Gesundheit der Beschäftigten im Setting
Arbeitsplatz zu fördern und zu erhalten. Bedingt durch die
Digitalisierung sowie die zunehmenden Möglichkeiten von Home-Office
finden vermehrt digitale Angebote der betrieblichen Gesundheitsförderung
(dBGF) Anwendung in Organisationen. Das Angebotsportfolio reicht dabei von
Fitnesstrackern, Online-Plattformen, Gesundheits-Apps bis hin zu sogenannten
Wearables, sodass eine breite, individuelle Auswahl sowohl für die
Organisationen als auch für die Mitarbeitenden möglich ist.
Ziel der Studie Ziel der Studie ist die Identifikation und Analyse von
randomisiert kontrollierten Studien (RCT) im Hinblick auf die
gesundheitsförderliche Wirksamkeit der dBGF.
Material und Methoden Es erfolgte eine systematische Literaturrecherche in
relevanten Fachdatenbanken (PubMed, Livivo, Cochrane Library). Die
identifizierte Studien wurden systematisch und unabhängig durch mehrere
Personen ausgewählt, ausgewertet und anschließend deskriptiv
dargestellt.
Ergebnisse Es konnten 17 relevante Beiträge identifiziert und
analysiert werden. Vor allem Maßnahmen zur Förderung des
Bewegungsverhaltens sowie Programme zur Verbesserung der psychischen Gesundheit
wurden im Rahmen der durchgeführten RCT-Studien identifiziert. Die
Ergebnisse der durchgeführten Studien signalisieren einschlägig,
dass dBGF die Gesundheit in vielfältiger Art und Weise fördern
kann und Organisationen dabei unterstützt, einer
gesundheitsförderlichen Arbeitsumgebung entgegenzukommen.
Schlussfolgerung Die Wirksamkeit von dBGF konnte anhand der
identifizierten Studien nachgewiesen werden, wobei die Effekte zweifelsfrei
durch die Beschäftigten, vor allem durch deren Gesundheitskompetenz,
beeinflusst und bestimmt werden. Um die Wirksamkeit von dBGF dauerhaft zu
sichern, ist es zukünftig notwendig vor allem das Interesse sowie die
Motivation der Beschäftigten – im Hinblick zur
persönlichen Gesundheitsförderung und Prävention
– zu steigern.
Aus der Praxis der Überwachung der SARS-CoV-2-Teststellen im
Stadtgebiet Köln
Authors: Ackermann Annemarie , Weihrauch Dennis , Wiesmüller Gerhard A. , Hurraß Julia 
Published: October 2023

ZusammenfassungIm Frühjahr 2021 wurde die gesetzliche Grundlage zur
flächendeckenden Eröffnung von Testzentren geschaffen. Die in
der Folge in ganz Köln eröffneten Teststellen unterlagen einer
infektionshygienischen Überwachungspflicht durch das Gesundheitsamt,
weshalb Begehungen anhand von strukturierten Begehungschecklisten
durchgeführt wurden. Im Nachhinein fand für den Zeitraum vom
15.03.2021 bis zum 31.07.2021 eine Auswertung der dabei festgestellten
Mängel statt. In 84% der Fälle wurden bei erstmaliger
Begehung der Teststelle hygienische Mängel festgestellt werden.
35% der Teststellen wurden unmittelbar vor Ort – meist
vorübergehend – geschlossen. Diese ersten Ergebnisse liefern
Informationen zu häufigen und wichtigen hygienischen Problemen beim
schnellen Aufbau von Teststellen und wichtige Hinweise zu ihrer Vermeidung und
damit zum Schutz von Mitarbeitenden und Testpersonen.
Aktuelle Leitlinien der axialen Spondyloarthritis für Praxis und Klinik
Authors: Kononenko Iuliia , Kiefer David , Baraliakos Xenofon , Kiltz Uta 
Published: October 2023

ZUSAMMENFASSUNGDie axiale Spondyloarthritis (axSpA) ist eine entzündlich-rheumatische Erkrankung des Achsenskeletts, die vor allem durch chronische Rückenschmerzen gekennzeichnet ist. Im Verlauf der Erkrankung kann es zu Knochenneubildungen am Achsenskelett kommen. Internationale und nationale Leitlinien zielen darauf ab, die Diagnose einer axSpA kurz nach Symptombeginn zu stellen und eine effektive Therapie einzuleiten. Bei der Diagnosestellung spielt insbesondere die Bildgebung eine wichtige Rolle. Während das Röntgen und die Computertomografie (CT) strukturelle Läsionen gut darstellen können, ermöglicht die Magnetresonanztomografie (MRT) die Darstellung von entzündlichen und strukturellen Veränderungen. Die Behandlung von Patienten mit axSpA zeichnet sich durch eine Kombination aus nichtpharmakologischen und pharmakologischen Maßnahmen aus. Neben regelmäßiger körperlicher Aktivität können unterschiedliche Medikamentenklassen wie nichtsteroidale Antirheumatika (NSAR) und Biologika (biologic Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, bDMARD) sowie targeted-synthetic DMARD (tsDMARD) verordnet werden. Im Laufe der Erkrankung können invasive Maßnahmen wie Injektionen oder Operationen in Frage kommen.
Synthesis and Properties of 2′-Deoxyadenosine Mimics Bearing a Thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine Ring
Authors: Hari Yoshiyuki , Fuchi Yasufumi , Kawaguchi Miho , Ito Yuta 
Published: October 2023

AbstractA C-nucleoside with a stable C–C glycosidic bond can be used as a building block for chemically modified oligonucleotides (ONs). In this study, two adenosine-like C-nucleosides (dSA and dSO2A) bearing thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine rings were designed and synthesized. These analogues were synthesized via the Heck reaction, and their properties as monomer nucleosides were investigated. Both the dSA and dSO2A monomers were not recognized by adenosine deaminase (ADA). In addition, they exhibited fluorescence emissions in the UV and visible regions of dSA and dSO2A, respectively. Subsequently, dSA was converted into a phosphoramidite compound and incorporated into the ONs. The synthesized dSA-modified ONs formed a stable duplex with DNA and RNA complements comparable to natural adenosine. Furthermore, the modified ONs exhibited fluorescence emission derived from dSA.
Surgical Treatment of Chronic Subdural Hematoma under Local Anesthesia: Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Pereira Carlos Umberto , Oliveira Débora Moura da Paixão , Setton Lauro Roberto de Azevedo 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Introduction Optimal surgical treatment for chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) in the elderly has been controversial. Whenever possible, a less invasive technique should be used to avoid complications.
Case Report The patient was 82-years-old, with JPS; with diagnosis of liver cirrhosis due to alcohol abuse and history of recent myocardial infarction. He was admitted to the emergency room with temporal-spatial disorientation. The Glasgow coma scale (GCS) value on admission was 9. Left hemiparesis and osteotendinous hyperreflexia in the left side of the body. Noncontrast-enhanced cranial computed tomography (CT) showed right frontoparietal hypodense lesion with mass effect. Due to the clinical conditions of the patient, drainage of the hematoma was indicated through local anesthesia and sedation with midazolam. He was discharged after 8 days with improvement in his mental and neurological condition.
Conclusion Drainage of CSDH using local anesthesia in an elderly person with severe comorbidity can reach excellent results.
Case study: breakthrough mpox infection in Aotearoa New Zealand and Australia after completed two-dose course of subcutaneous modified vaccinia Ankara (MVA-BN) vaccines
Authors: Cornelisse Vincent J. , Kearley John J. M. , Vargas Castillo Jose , Macharg Lindsay , McLaughlin Virginia A. , Jack Susan J. , Swift Caitlin 
Published: October 2023

Background In August 2022, in response to a global mpox outbreak, the World Health Organization recommended the Vaccinia vaccination for at-risk people. Methods Case study. Results We describe a case of a HIV-negative bisexual man who developed a symptomatic mpox infection 13 weeks after completing a two-dose course of subcutaneous third-generation modified vaccinia Ankara vaccines. The case likely acquired his mpox infection in the USA; was diagnosed in Aotearoa, New Zealand; and was followed-up in Australia, as he was actively travelling during his infection. Conclusions This case highlights the importance of maintaining clinical suspicion for mpox in people who present with consistent symptoms, even if they are fully vaccinated. Also, as he travelled around Aotearoa, New Zealand, and Australia during his infection, this case highlights how public health authorities and clinicians can cooperate across jurisdictional boundaries to support cases and minimise the risk of onward transmission.
Sensing and control scheme for the inteferometer configuration with an L-shaped resonator
Authors: Guo Xinyao , Zhang Teng , Martynov Denis , Haixing Miao 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The detection of high-frequency gravitational waves (GWs) around kHz is critical to understand the physics of binary neutron star mergers. A new interferometer design has been proposed in (Zhang et al 2023 Phys. Rev. X 13 021019), featuring an L-shaped optical resonator as the arm cavity, which resonantly enhances kHz GW signals. This new configuration has the potential to achieve better high-frequency sensitivity than the dual-recycled Fabry–Perot Michelson. In this paper, we propose a sensing and control scheme for this configuration. Despite having the same number of length degrees of freedom as the dual-recycled Fabry–Perot Michelson, the new configuration requires one less degree of freedom to be controlled owing to the system’s insensitive to the fluctuation of

L
−

−

l
−

. We have also shown that introducing the Schnupp asymmetry is ineffective for controlling the signal-recycling cavity length. Therefore, we propose adding control fields from the dark port to control this auxiliary degree of freedom.
Model-based robust servo control for permanent magnet synchronous motor with inequality constraint
Authors: Sun ShouBing , Zhen ShengChao , Liu XiaoLi , Zhong HuaYong , Chen Ye-Hwa 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Based on the dynamic model, a robust constrained control method for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is proposed in this paper to achieve better trajectory tracking performance. Firstly, the constrained output variable of PMSM is transformed into unconstrained output variable by the monotone unbounded property of tangent function. After conversion, regardless of the uncertainty, the output angular displacement of PMSM always remains within the boundary. In addition, after state transformation of control variables, a new dynamic model of the system is obtained. Secondly, based on the new dynamic model, a control method based on model and error is proposed. Theoretical analysis shows that the proposed control satisfies the requirements of uniformly bounded and uniformly bounded limits. Thirdly, the practicability and effectiveness of the robust controller are verified by simulation and experiments. This method can restrain the influence of uncertainty well and improve the servo performance and operation reliability of PMSM significantly.