bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impact of video games on the formation of historical memory of the Great Patriotic War (case study of students of the Vologda Institute of Law and Economics of the Federal Penitentiary Service)
Authors: Волков Д.Ю. , Панов А.О. 
Published: January 2024

Сегодня видеоигры все чаще становятся источником исторической информации для молодого поколения: с одной стороны, это удобный способ до- несения важных сведений, с другой – они зачастую далеки от действительности, а в отдельных случаях носят явные признаки фальсификации и манипуляции. Цель статьи – рассмотреть данную проблему на примере видеоигр, посвященных Великой Отечественной войне как одному из наиболее значимых событий в мировой истории. Для эмпирического обоснования выводов по исследованию было проведено анкетирование студентов и курсантов Вологодского института права и экономики Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний. Полученные результаты позволяют сделать вывод о необходимости организации обсуждений, проведения разъяснительной работы с обучающимися на предмет содержания компьютерных игр с целью формирования критического мышления и недопущения искаженного восприятия исторической информации.
Today, video games are increasingly becoming a source of historical information for the younger generation: on the one hand, it is a convenient way to disseminate important information, on the other, they are often far from reality, and in some cases have obvious signs of falsification and manipulation. The purpose of the article is to consider this problem using the example of video games dedicated to the Great Patriotic War as one of the most significant events in world history. To empirically substantiate conclusions of the study, we conducted a survey among students and cadets of the Vologda Institute of Law and Economics of the Federal Penitentiary Service. The results obtained allow us to conclude that it is necessary to organize discussions, conduct explanatory work with students on the content of computer games in order to form critical thinking and prevent distorted perception of historical information.
Financial Performance Evaluation of Leading Fisheries Enterprises Based on Entropy-Weighted TOPSIS Method
Authors: Gao Shan , Qingqing Jiang , Zhao Zhuming , Biao Wu 
Published: January 2024

Fishery is a strategic and fundamental core industry in China. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the central government has attached great importance to the fishery industry and has issued a series of policies to promote its revitalization and vigorous development. In the favorable policy environment, it is crucial for leading fisheries enterprises to pay attention to financial performance evaluation and strive to improve their own operational efficiency. In this study, we selected seven leading fisheries enterprises as research subjects and used the entropy-weighted TOPSIS method to construct a financial performance evaluation system from four dimensions: debt-paying ability, operational capability, profitability, and development potential. We then conducted performance evaluations on the seven sample companies. The research findings indicate that enterprises should focus on their development capabilities to improve their potential for sustained development, enhance the operational efficiency of fisheries enterprises, and promote their continuous and healthy growth.
Glaucoma Detection Based on Texture Feature of Neuro Retinal Rim Area in Retinal Fundus Image
Authors: Nugraha Gibran Satya , Juliansyah Akbar , Tajuddin Muhammad 
Published: January 2024

One method for detecting glaucoma is by comparing ratios in the area of neuroretinal rim. Comparing area ratios in the neuroretinal rim is difficult for ophthalmologists since it requires high accuracy and is highly dependent on the patient's retinal condition. In this study, we sought to perform neuro retinal rim feature extraction based on histogram and gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) of normal retinal images and glaucoma, automatically distinguish between normal eyes and eyes with glaucoma, and evaluate the method's validity using the measures of accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity We adopted a machine learning approach in conducting automatic feature extraction of the retinal rim through three main stages: 1) image acquisition, 2) pre-processing, and 3) classification. We used a dataset from RIM-ONE for normal eyes images and DRISTHI-GS for glaucoma images.Classification was carried out on 154 images (80 images for glaucoma images and 74 images for normal images). Regarding true positive, false negative, false positive, and true negative, we examined the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of automatic extraction and classification. The highest findings are 96.10%, 98.75%, and 93.24%, respectively. This study showed that automatic texture features and classification are possible, accurate and important in detecting glaucoma.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Beban Kerja, Stress Kerja terhadap Efektivitas Kerja Karyawan Pada KQ5 Steak and Bowl PT Indonesia Berkah Mandiri di Sidoarjo
Authors: Ayu Selvya , Harjatno Slamet 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode” penelitian kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebar kuisioner pada 50 responden yang merupakan karyawan pada 3(tiga) cabang restoran KQ5 Steak and Bowl yang ada di sidoarjo. “Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi linier berganda yang menggunakan program SPSS (Statistical Program For Social Science) versi” 22 for windows. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel lingkungan kerja berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas kerja karyawan, variabel beban kerja berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas kerja karyawan, variabel stress kerja berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas kerja karyawan . Hal itu menunjukkan bahwa lingkungan kerja, beban kerja, dan stress kerja berpengaruh terhadap efektifitas kerja karyawan KQ5 steak and bowl PT Indonesia Berkah Mandiri. Dan variabel lingkungan kerja, beban kerja, stress kerja berpengaruh secara bersama-sama terhadap efektivitas kerja karyawan KQ5 Steak and Bowl PT Indonesia Berkah Mandiri.
Analisis Biaya Ekonomi Serta Dampak Lingkungan Penggunaan Gasoline dan Biofuel Sebagai Bahan Bakar Transportasi
Authors: Dinanti Prisila , Sundari Sri , Laksmono Rudy , Ramadhan Try Ridho , Sianipar Leo 
Published: January 2024

Global warming is not the newest issue we are facing. Until now, the issue of global warming is still a topic of discussion among world-class researchers. Global warming is the increase in the earth's temperature or the average temperature of the atmosphere, sea and earth's land that we are experiencing today. The amount of carbon obtained at this time is the result of industrial, transportation, household and commercial activities in the use of energy consumption. In order to suppress rising temperatures, the government has made the decision to continue its commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by taking a number of strategic steps in the management of the energy, transportation and energy sectors. The government's strategy in the transportation sector is to transition oil-fueled vehicles into electric motorized vehicles. The strategic step to reduce fossil energy consumption is to increase the production of environmentally friendly energy such as bioethanol. However, mixing bioethanol as an environmentally friendly alternative fuel faces problems. Related to the obstacles that become obstacles due to the relatively high cost of bioethanol production, resistance from local entrepreneurs, and limited supply. This writing is by applying the Literature Review method. Literature review contains descriptions of theories, findings and other research materials derived from reference materials as the basis for research activities. In terms of economic and environmental aspects, the use of bioethanol in vehicle fuel can be an alternative solution that must be continuously developed and produced.

Keywords: Biofuels, Economic Costs, Gasoline, GHG Emissions, Environment
Role of Social Media Influencers in Shaping Public Opinion and Consumer Behavior in Greece
Authors: Alexander George 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The aim of the study was to role of social media influencers in shaping public opinion and consumer behavior in Greece
Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.
Findings: In Greece, social media influencers play a significant role in shaping public opinion and consumer behavior. They have the power to sway public perception, with their content often influencing political attitudes, lifestyle choices, and purchasing decisions. Greek social media influencers are particularly effective in the beauty, fashion, and travel sectors, where they can impact consumer choices and trends.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Social influence theory, two-step flow theory & selective exposure theory may be used to anchor future studies on role of social media influencers in shaping public opinion and consumer behavior in Greece. Brands and organizations in Greece should collaborate with local influencers who resonate with the target audience. Develop and implement a regulatory framework for influencer marketing in Greece. This framework should address issues such as transparency, disclosure, and truthfulness in influencer content.
Enhancing Software Quality through Early-Phase of Software Verification and Validation Techniques
Authors: Alphonce Dr Magori 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The core objectives of this conducted research were threefold: first, to assess whether early-phase verification and validation (V&V)techniques, encompassing software design review, code review, and inspection, significantly contribute to defect prevention throughout the software development process; second, to evaluate the impact of these techniques on the efficiency of software development in terms of time, cost, and resource allocation; and third, to conduct a comprehensive comparative analysis between early-phase verification and validation (V&V)techniques and traditional post-development testing regarding their effectiveness in defect prevention and software quality improvement.
Methodology: Employing an experimental approach, this study conducted case studies within Tanzanian software development organizations. Data were meticulously gathered through surveys and interviews involving software professionals. Both quantitative and qualitative data were systematically analyzed to ensure data reliability and ethical considerations.
Findings: The research findings indicate that early-phase verification and validation (V&V) techniques shine as powerful tools for defect prevention, leading to a substantial reduction in defect counts and elevating software quality metrics, such as reliability and user satisfaction. Notably, these techniques demonstrated a favorable impact on software development efficiency by shortening development cycles and curtailing costs. When compared to traditional post-development testing, early-phase verification and validation (V&V) techniques consistently outperformed in the realm of defect prevention and software quality enhancement.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study's outcomes underscore the transformative potential of early-phase verification &validation techniques, urging the software development industry to pivot from defect detection to defect prevention. The insights garnered here offer practical guidance for organizations aiming to streamline their software development processes, economize costs, and deliver top-notch software products that closely align with user expectations. While conducted in a Tanzanian context, these findings reverberate across the global software development landscape, underscoring the universal relevance of early-phase verification and validation (V&V) techniques as pivotal enablers of software quality assurance and operational efficiency.
Diseño logístico para optimizar los tiempos de respuesta y el espacio en almacenes temporales
Authors: Bonin Campos Edith Vanessa , Gómez Sánchez Célida Sabina , Benitez Pincay Lasly Johanna 
Published: January 2024

La siguiente investigación busca dar solución a la organización de mercadería para que tengan mayor agilidad al momento de despachar la mercancía y así ahorrar tiempo y espacio en el almacén temporal buscando la mejor manera para implementación de procedimientos con indicadores de gestión en el área de desempeño, a través de técnicas de investigación y el análisis de documentos que estén relacionado con el almacenamiento de carga con la finalidad de hacer mejoras en el servicio de atención y de esa manera generar una mayor confianza, manteniendo la lealtad y preferencia de los Operadores de Comercio Exterior. Para adquirir nuevos desafíos se propone la restructuración del almacén temporal en el mismo se detalló en la tesis con las diferentes investigaciones se procede a dar cuenta en las cosas que se tiene que mejorar para el año 2022, en la infraestructura y las diferentes áreas que se tienen que agregar para dar una mejor organización logística y en cuanto a la seguridad se tiene que establecer las nuevas reglas expuesta en la tesis de forma inmediata, ya esto daría un mayor orden tanto en el manejos de datos de las personas que ingresan al almacén y también de aquellas mercaderías que entran y salen. Como empresa que trata de satisfacer las necesidades de los clientes y hacer más ágil y rápido sus procesos de importación. En Ecuador, actualmente se ha incrementado una mayor importancia a las actividades logísticas permitiendo dinamizar los procesos e incrementar su competitividad en el mercado ecuatoriano.
Hakekat Pendidikan dalam Kehidupan Manusia
Authors: Suryani Mulia 
Published: January 2024

Pendidikan itu tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan hakikat manusia, karena pada hakikatnya manusia adalah makhluk yang dapat dididik dan harus mendapatkan pendidikan. Fungsi pendidikan adalah mempersiapkan anggota masyarakat untuk bisa mandiri dan mampu mencari nafkah sendiri, dan memberikan sumber inovasi sosial dalam masyarakat. Namun, pemahaman dan konsep pendidikan belum banyak dimengerti dan diterapkan dalam kehidupan manusia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Data dan bahan yang dimaksud dapat diperoleh dari kepustakaan seperti buku, jurnal, dokumen, majalah, ensiklopedia, dan sumber lainnya. Teknik yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data penulisan artikel ini adalah library reseach, yaitu suatu riset kepustakaan atau penelitian murni. Pendidikan bermaksud membantu peserta didik untuk menumbuh kembangkan potensi-potensi kemanusiaannya. Potensi kemanusiaan merupakan benih kemungkinan untuk menjadi manusia. Tugas mendidik hanya mungkin dilakukan dengan benar dan tepat tujuan, jika pendidik memiliki gambaran yang jelas tentang siapa manusia itu sebenarnya. Pendidikan tidak dapat dipisahkan dari sistem sosial, karena ia merupakan produk yang lahir dan tumbuh dalam masyarakat pembangunnya. Pendidikan merupakan gambaran kemajuan dari suatu masyarakat. Pendidikan membantu individu membuat keputusan yang baik dan meningkatkan peluang mereka untuk berhasil dalam hidup. Faktor-faktor pendidikan adalah tujuan, alat, pendidik, peserta didik, dan lingkungan.
PELATIHAN TENTANG MANAJEMEN BANGSAL DI RS NU TUBAN
Authors: Sugiyono  , Purnama Sari Dwi Kurnia 
Published: January 2024

Peran utama seorang Kepala Ruang Rawat adalah mengelola seluruh sumber daya di unit perawatan untuk menghasilkan pelayanan yang bermutu. Kepala Ruang Rawat merupakan jabatan yang cukup penting dan strategis, karena secara manajerial kemampuan kepala ruang rawat menentukan keberhasilan pelayanan keperawatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah perawat mampu melakukan pengolahan bangsal terutama untuk kepala ruang termasuk fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan untuk mendapatkan pengarahan yang lebih lanjut. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan melakukan pelatihan manajemen bangsal. Dengan kata lain, kegiatan ini memberikan pengetahuan tentang upaya pengelolaan bangsal di RSNU Tuban. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan manajemen bangsal pendidikan dan implementasi peserta pelatihan mampu mengelola bangsalnya dengan baik sesuai dengan standart akreditasi rumah sakit nasional. Perlunya peningkatan pengetahuan manajerial tentang pengelolaan bangsal maka diharapkan badan diklat RS untuk memfasilitasi pelatihan-pelatihan gunameningkatkan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit.
BLOOD SUGAR EXAMINATION AS EARLY DETECTION OF DIABETES MELLITUS IN COMMUNITIES KUTHI, SUMURGUNG, TUBAN
Authors: Suhartono Suhartono , Karyo  , Fitria Damayanti Tri Yunita 
Published: January 2024

Hyperglycemia is a state of increased blood glucose levels above 200 mg/dl and is an early symptom of diabetes mellitus (DM). Hyperglycemia is caused by a lack of insulin in the body. Diabetes Mellitus is a disease characterized by hyperglycemia and impaired metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins associated with absolute or relative deficiencies in insulin action and/or secretion. The purpose of this study was to find out if there is a relationship between high blood sugar levels and the incidence of diabetes in Dusun Kuthi residents. Sumurgung. The type of research used was by going directly to the RW 08 community. Sampling was done by random sampling, namely changing the criteria from "elderly" to "elderly". Consuming foods that are low in sugar levels can suppress diabetes cases Health checks in the form of measuring blood sugar were carried out by KKN IIKNU Tuban students. The results of this study showed that there were 5 people with high blood sugar levels, 14 people with the prediabetes category and 4 people with the normal category.

Keyword:Blood Sugar, Blood Sugar Detection, Diabetes
RENDA FAMILIAR E DESIGUALDADE NO ESTADO DE SERGIPE: UM PANORAMA DE 2016 A 2019
Authors: RAUL LENINIS DOS DANTOS OLIVEIRA  , LUIZ CARLOS DE SANTANA RIBEIRO  , THIAGO HENRIQUE CARNEIRO RIOS LOPES  , SAMIA MERCADO ALVARENGA  
Published: January 2024

Este artigo analisa a desigualdade de renda no estado de Sergipe de 2016 a 2019. Para atender ao objetivo proposto e subsidiar as análises empíricas abordadas neste trabalho são utilizados os microdados da Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua (PNAD Contínua). O método vale-se inicialmente da analise exploratória com o intuito de sumarizar e descrever o conjunto de informações utilizadas. Na sequência investiga-se o Índice de Gini como indicador de desigualdade. Por fim, estima-se modelos econométricos de determinação da renda inspirados na equação minceriana em sua forma clássica e ampliada. Os resultados encontrados indicam que, apesar da desigualdade seguir em queda durante os primeiros anos do período analisado, houve uma reversão em seus últimos anos. As estimações apontam para a importância da educação como mecanismo redutor de desigualdades. De modo geral fica evidente a necessidade da ampliação de políticas voltadas a desconcentração de renda, sobretudo aquelas que se baseiam no aumento e melhoria da escolaridade em razão do seu relevante papel na determinação da renda dos indivíduos e, em consequência, de suas famílias.
Palavras-chave: Desigualdade, Renda, Renda domiciliar, Índice de Gini, Equação minceriana.
Prototype Sistem Engine Cut Off Untuk Safety Mengemudi Sepeda Motor Berbasis IoT
Authors: Purnomo Ahmad Danang Hadi 
Published: January 2024

Sistem keselamatan dalam mengemudi sepeda motor merupakan aspek yang sangat penting untuk melindungi pengendara dan pengguna jalan lainnya. Dalam penelitian ini, kami mengembangkan sistem keselamatan saat kemiringan sepeda motor melebihi batas maksimal untuk meningkatkan keselamatan dalam berkendara. Dalam penelitian ini adalah mengimplementasikan sistem ECO yang mampu memutuskan daya mesin sepeda motor secara otomatis dalam situasi darurat sebagai fungsi keselamatan, dan selain itu juga dapat mengirim notifikasi peringatan melalui pesan telegram untuk pertolongan pada pengendara sebagai fungsi monitoring. Melalui pengujian dan evaluasi yang dilakukan hasil pengujian alat menunjukkan kestabilan karena dari -10° sampai - 70° miring ke kiri maupun 10° sampai 70° miring ke kanan, dengan rata-rata error pembacaan yang berurutan berkisar 0.189° sampai -0.911°. Persentase error pembacaan terbesar juga terdapat pada pengukuran 30° dan 10° miring kanan yaitu sebesar -3 %. Variasi kecil antara pembacaan berurutan masih dalam batas toleransi.
Kecepatan deteksi kemiringan motor dilakukan dengan cepat dan konsisten dalam waktu 0,1 detik. Kecepatan waktu saat pengiriman notifikasi ke telegram bot berkisar antara 7,23 detik sampai 21,74 detik kecepatan pengiriman tergantung dari sinyal internet hotspot, dengan hasil pengujian tersebut prototipe sistem ECO ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keselamatan pengendara dan pengguna jalan.
Kata kunci: keselamatan mengemudi, sepeda motor, Engine Cut Off (ECO), Internet of Things (IoT), sensor, mikrokontroler.
Studi Pengaruh Beban Pengemudi Terhadap Konsumsi Daya Sepeda Listrik Kapasitas 500 Watt
Authors: Yasin Fahmi Ali , Widhining K Diah Arie , Rizal Royb Fatkhur 
Published: January 2024

Moda transportasi berbasis listrik semakin bertambah penggunanya hal ini disebabkan perkembangan teknologi motor listrik, alat control, dan baterai. Permasalahan yang timbul adalah belum diketahui konsumsi daya terhadap perbedaan beban pengemudi. Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah studi tentang konsumsi daya yang dibuktikan pada sepeda listrik tipe GODA 140. Sepeda listrik diuji dengan jarak tempuh yang sama dan beberapa terdapat perbedaan perubahan beban pengendara, konstruksi jalan dan selisih kecepatan. Hasil yang didapatkan pada mode 1 dengan beban pengendara meningkat dua kali lipat (59 kg-118 kg) didapatkan hasil kecepatan maksimal turun sebesar 10% sedangkan konsumsi daya meningkat dari 274,9 watt menjadi 520,2 watt. Tegangan baterai menurun saat beban 59 kg berkurang 1 V, saat beban 118 kg berkurang 2,58 V. Pada mode 2 dengan beban pengendara meningkat dua kali lipat (59 kg-118 kg) didapatkan hasil kecepatan maksimal turun sebesar 10 %, sedangkan konsumsi daya meningkat dari 373,2 watt menjadi 564,7 watt. Tegangan baterai menurun saat beban 59 kg berkurang 1 V, saat beban 118 kg berkurang 3,06 V. Pada mode 3 dengan beban pengendara meningkat dua kali lipat (59 kg-118 kg) didapatkan hasil kecepatan maksimal turun sebesar 11,1 %, sedangkan konsumsi daya meningkat dari 394,6 watt menjadi 628,2 watt. Tegangan baterai menurun saat beban 59 kg berkuran 1 V saat beban 118 kg berkurang 3,1 V
Kata kunci: Sepeda listrik, Baterai, Motor BLDC, Watt meter