bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Training of volleyball players at the beginning of their sports career
Authors: Vanyuk O.I. 
Published: January 2024

The analysis of scientific and methodical literature let us state that physical training of school age children is very important. In this article we consider some aspects of young volleyball players physical training using different tools: physical exercises, games, competitions etc. taking into account laws of growing and developing child’s organism. Children should start playing volleyball since 11-12 years old. For this age it is characteristic the rapid body development, an increase in growth of muscle mass and strength. As well intensively develop attention, memory, will, quick thinking. The ability to perceive, memorize complex movements, analysis of their actions increase. Children with mental focus are able to perform complex movements and improve their quality. It should be remember that at this age child's body is not unique to rapid fatigue, and rapid recovery of working capacity. Therefore, the training process is necessary to diversify as much as possible exercises.
Thus, we know that the process of morphofunctional development of school-aged children depends to some extent on external living conditions and the nature of the activity carried out by students, to a large extent from the targeted use of physical education resources. The skillful use of specially selected and correctly dosed physical exercises during the period of enhanced deployment of natural morphofunctional development contributes to the stimulation, ordering and intensification of the relevant processes, ultimately achieving a significant increase in the functional capabilities of all body systems. At later age stages, when the peaks of natural development of certain functions are overdue, it is difficult and even impossible to achieve similar results [1].
Differentiation of Physical Training for Athletes Aged 10-12 in Kickboxing: Potential and Research Perspectives
Authors: Roshak O. , Yatsiv Ya. 
Published: January 2024

Martial arts hold a prominent position in the array of sports disciplines, characterized by an extensive range of techniques, severe performance standards in competitive settings, impactful actions, unpredictability of outcomes, and substantial physical contact. Within this framework, the implementation of a personalized approach to physical training for children in the 10-12 age group becomes essential. This strategy encompasses an inclusive evaluation of each young athlete's unique physiological, biomechanical, and psychological traits. Such a holistic approach not only facilitates their well-rounded development but also minimizes the likelihood of injuries.
From an educational perspective, this technique covers not only the physical aspects of training, but also emphasizes the development of academic and social skills, using methods that stimulate interest, self-motivation and positive self-esteem in athletes. It is important to use personalized training strategies that take into account the different learning styles and needs of each child, which contributes to the better integration of kickboxing techniques and the development of the necessary skills. Special attention is paid to the development of training programs that meet the individual needs and capabilities of each child, ensuring harmonious physical, psychological and social development at this key stage of their life.
In conducting a systematic review of contemporary scholarly literature addressing physical training, the efficacy of assorted methodological approaches in the differentiation of training across various sports disciplines, such as fencing, the military- sports complex all-around, sports games, volleyball, and rowing, has been substantiated. However, there is a notable deficiency in scholarly focus on exploring the application of these differentiated physical training approaches within martial arts, especially in terms of specific physical fitness metrics for athletes in these disciplines. This research gap highlights the imperative for additional investigation and the creation of refined training strategies tailored to martial arts practitioners. These strategies should be designed to expertly integrate the distinct physical and physiological traits of these athletes.
Assessment of common bean varieties for adaptability and productivity in the forest-steppe conditions of the Priobye
Authors: Parkina O. V. , Yakubenko O. E. , Wang Zhenfen , Nguyen Nam T. 
Published: January 2024

The adaptive ability and productivity of common beans in the conditions of the forest steppe of the Ob region are studied in work. Genetic evaluation of varieties will speed up the breeding work to create forms that combine ecological plasticity and productivity based on exploring the adaptive potential of productivity elements. An urgent task of breeding is to develop varieties with a high stable yield, which can combine high quality, productivity and environmental plasticity in the genotype. Based on the UPH “Michurintsev Garden” of the Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, an assessment was carried out (2015-20) of grain bean varieties of different ecological and geographical origin with a bush type of growth according to the characteristics: the number of beans per plant, the weight of seeds per plant, the weight of 1000 seeds, seed yield. The work aims to evaluate the varieties of common beans for adaptability and productivity in the conditions of the forest steppe of the Ob region. Adaptability was assessed according to the methodology developed by A. V. Kilchevsky and L. V. Khotyleva. According to the “number of beans per plant”, the varieties Rubyn (Sgi = 6,5 %), Stringless (Sgi = 9,9 %), Zolotistaya (Sgi = 14,2 %), Zusha white (Sgi = 17,6 %), Zusha black (Sgi = 18,6 %) are classified as forms with low and medium levels of ecological variability. The Zolotistaya variety has high indicators of the parameters OAСi (4.2) and bi (4.96), the average level of BVGi (2.05) by the weight of seeds from the plant. Based on «1000 seed weight», most varieties are classified as stable – the Sgi value does not exceed 10 %. The genotypes of grain beans combining high yield with environmental resistance of Zusha black and Zolotistaya have been identified. Veenoorl, Zolotistaya, Brunot, and Rubyn samples are recommended for inclusion in breeding programs to create new adapted varieties of common beans.
Between Enabling Law and Protecting Law – Some Remarks on the Method of Regulating the Law of Groups of Companies in Polish Commercial Companies Code
Authors: Herbet Andrzej 
Published: January 2024

.Although the groups of companies have been an indispensable part of the modern economy for several decades, they still continue to attract unwavering attention of both practice and doctrine of corporate law. The numerous legal challenges posed by the functioning of multi-level structures, based on diverse types of dominance and dependance relations adopt different regulatory strategies manifest a universal appeal. Yet, the national legislators adopt different regulatory strategies, aimed at securing the interests of various stakeholders, including minority shareholders, dependent companies and their creditors. As a result, the contemporary discourse entails two concepts – one emphasizing the risks and responsibilities associated with it (protecting law) and the other one, supporting the creation of groups, as well as instruments for their effective management (enabling law). The aim of the article is to verify the extent to which these concepts are addressed by the most recent Polish group law regulations, viewed in a comparative context outlined by selected European jurisdictions.
Does learning organization create workplace happiness of educators? A post-pandemic perspective
Authors: Qamar Faisal , Bhutto Niaz Ahmed , Nisar Sadia , Channa Khalil Ahmed , Ghumro Niaz Hussain , Hussain Sadam , Khaliq Minahil 
Published: January 2024

BACKGROUND: Higher education industry has seen a dramatic shift in the new normal. Given that, the present study proposes learning organization as a predictor of happiness of teachers and the academic administrators because happiness is vital to enhancing performance during unprecedented times. OBJECTIVE: Drawing on the resource based view (RBV) and ability, motivation and opportunity (AMO) framework, this research aims to investigate workplace happiness of university-level educators in the post-pandemic era. It proposes learning organization as a determinant of happiness at work through indirect path of perceived organizational support. Furthermore, it also proposes moderation of achievement motivation between learning organization and workplace happiness. METHODS: Using simple random sampling, data were collected through survey questionnaire from 172 staff and faculty members of universities/HEIs in Sindh, Pakistan. The study employed structural equation modeling through SmartPLS for data analysis. RESULTS: The study findings suggest that learning organization indirectly predicts happiness at work through perceived organizational support. However, moderation of employee achievement motivation could not be supported. CONCLUSION: Applying learning organization model and utilizing AMO and RBV theories, the study offers implications from theoretical and managerial perspectives. It proposes a holistic framework for achieving workplace happiness amidst post-COVID era. The study recommends that during times of uncertainty, the universities/HEIs may implement the model of learning organization as a strategic tool to foster happiness at work. It could result in a satisfied, committed and engaged workforce. Limitations and future research areas are discussed.
Authors: Indra Gandhi Liyobra 
Published: January 2024

Dalam tradisi Lampung Pubian apabila ada seseorang yang akan menikah dan salah satu dari pasangan tersebut bukan berasal dari suku Lampung Pubian maka yang bersangkutan harus mengikuti tradisi seangkonan. Tradisi ini menjadi syarat agar calon tersebut diakui secara adat dan menikah secara adat. Apabila tidak mengikuti tradisi tersebut maka yang bersangkutan akan dikenakan sanksi. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menganalisis relevansi seangkonan dalam perkawinan adat Lampung Pubian dengan prinsip kafa’ah dalam perkawinan Islam.Penelitian merupakan penelitian lapangan yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan data utama berasal dari wawancara. Hasilnya Seangkonan dalam konteks upaya untuk menyetarakan kedudukan sejalan dengan konsep kafa’ah dalam Islam. Hal ini dikarenakan seangkonan dalam adat Lampung Pubian adalah upaya untuk mengakui kedudukan yang setara. Hanya dalam konteks legal formal, formal tidak ada yang mendasari kebolehan seangkonan dalam adat Lampung Pubian sebagai salah satu hal yang mesti dilakukan oleh pasangan yang akan menikah. Hal tersebut justru dalam menimbulkan kemudharatan.
Job Performance of Hospitality Professionals
Authors: Jangao Amor , Doroteo Vealudiza A. , Soria Maxene S. , Ma. Rose Anne A. Tindugan  
Published: January 2024

The academic and industrial sectors are constantly changing through the influence of digitalization social and environmental influence. These landscapes, psychologically, will affect how future employees may behave in order to adopt to their respective professions. Positive personalities are obviously responsible for employees' success in an organization, especially in hospitality and tourism, where the profession deals with people with various cultural backgrounds. The jobs in tourism and hospitality could be more relaxed, as stated by Alexandra (2023), thus resulting in high job turnover. The study was to determine the relationship between the personality dimensions and job performance of hospitality professionals. Questionnaires were disseminated to 100 respondents, all hospitality professionals. Their answers were subjected to statistical computation using Mean and Pearson r. This study showed that in terms of personality dimension, the respondents highly manifest all the indicators, such as being extrovert, agreeable, conscientious, and open to new experiences. Interestingly, among all the indicators, the following emerged the highest: respondents assume people are good, they cooperate rather than compete, and they are proficient (competent or skilled). However, the respondents could be higher in this personality dimension, like being tolerant and being perfectionist. Moreover, the job performance of hospitality workers respondents shows HIGH in most of the indicators, especially arriving at work on time, proposing solutions to problems, and consulting the supervisor when necessary. However, in the interest of identifying room for improvement, these are initiative and Leadership skills, including responding to feedback. In terms of the relationship among two variables, the study shows a relationship between personality dimension and job performance, thus rejecting the null hypothesis. This indicates that personality dimensions are connected and relevant to the performance of hospitality professionals. This concludes that the personality dimension indicated in this study has a significant relationship. The study's implication would serve as an eye-opener for the human resource management of every hospitality firm in considering the gauging of personality traits or dimensions in hiring hospitality personnel. Aside from skills, gauging qualifications and competency may include personality dimension or trait tests that serve as their basis in providing specific job descriptions and positions for the graduating students. This would help the students find the appropriate and suitable job or business for them.
Analisis Sentimen Terhadap Event Big Sale 11.11 Shopee di Media Sosial Instagram menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes
Authors: Anizah Nurul , Salim Yulita , Ilmawan Lutfi Budi 
Published: January 2024

Banyak E-commerce yang mempromosikan produk atau event pada Instagram, hal ini tentu memudahkan penjual dalam menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas. Termasuk acara yang diadakan oleh Shopee pada bulan November 2020 yaitu Event Big Sale 11.11 merupakan acara besar yang diadakan Shopee. Para pengunjung sudah bisa melihat produk yang penjual tawarkan melalui gambar tersebut. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah penelitian yang dapat menganalisa opini pengguna di Instagram dari suatu cara bagi sebuah produk Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengklasifikasi opini pengguna terhadap Event Big Sale 11.11 Shopee yang banyak tersebut kedalam sentiment positif, negatif dan netral dengan menerapkan metode Naïve Bayes. Hasil dari penelitian dapat membantu masyarakat untuk mengambil keputusan dalam pembelian produk di Shopee. Metode Naive Bayes digunakan untuk melakukan klasifikasi opini masyarakat terhadap Event Big Sale 11.11. Karakteristik dari metode ini adalah tiap fitur atribut data dianggap independen, satu dan lainnya terpisah dan memiliki nilai sendiri. Metode ini dianggap memiliki performa yang handal dan kompetitif dalam proses pengklasfikasian karena asumsi independen atribut yang dimiliki sebuah data sangat sesuai dengan pengaplikasian di dunia nyata.
Violencia “online” en el noviazgo en estudiantes universitarios ecuatorianos
Authors: Castillo Gonzáles Mayra Elizabeth , Terán Andrade Emilio Gabriel 
Published: January 2024

Introducción. La violencia online en el noviazgo ha mostrado tener una alta frecuencia en la población de jóvenes universitarios. Pese a esto, son pocas las investigaciones encaminadas en estudiar esta problemática debido a que su interés se ha centrado en la violencia cara a cara u offine. Objetivo. Por ello, el presente estudio tuvo como objetivos analizar la frecuencia de la violencia online en el noviazgo en estudiantes universitarios ecuatorianos y determinar las diferencias de acuerdo con el sexo y orientación sexual. Metodología. Esta investigación presenta un enfoque cuantitativo, es de alcance descriptivo y utilizando un diseño trasversal. Participaron 3202 estudiantes universitarios, quienes respondieron la Escala de Abuso Online en Relaciones de Noviazgo (AORN). Resultados. Los resultados muestran que el 76,7% de estudiantes universitarios ecuatorianos han experimentado ser víctimas y el 76,1% ser perpetradores de violencia online en el noviazgo, considerando que las víctimas a la vez pueden ser perpetradores de violencia. También se encontró diferencias estadísticamente significativas (p>.005) entre el sexo y la perpetuación de la agresión directa y monitoreo/ control. Conclusión. En conclusión, aunque puede haber diferencias en las formas y las consecuencias de la violencia, tanto hombres como mujeres pueden ser víctimas de violencia y ambos pueden sufrir daños significativos como resultado. Área de estudio general: psicología. Área de estudio específica: psicología clínica. Tipo de articulo: articulo original.
Evaluation of non-conformities in the drafting of bulletins for urine cytobacteriological examinations at Sikasso Hospital (Mali)
Authors: DIARRA Luka , Mariko Moussa , Traore Salif , Dicko Safi Bazi , Dolo Aboudou , Coulibaly Moussa , Sidibé Daouda , Daou Moumouni , Poma Hachimi , Traoré Madou , Guindo Ibrahim 
Published: January 2024

Background: Non-compliance in the drafting of examination bulletins makes it difficult to perform them and interpret the results. With the aim of continuously improving laboratory services and guaranteeing the quality of urine cytobacteriological examination (ECBU) results, we initiated this study to evaluate non-compliance in the drafting of ECBU reports.
Materials and methods: This was a retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study which focused on non-compliance in the drafting of ECBU reports analysed in the laboratory from January to December 2022.
Results: During the study period, we collected 383 non-compliant ECBU reports out of 672, with a frequency of 56.99%. Non-compliances were related to age (2.68%), profession (24.40%), clinical information (6.70%) and residence (52.08%). The majority of non-compliant reports came from the medicine (35.51%) and urology (25.85%) departments.
Conclusion: The high frequency of non-compliance is a cause for concern and is of concern to all prescribers in this hospital.
Early Mortality Rates and Types of Surgery in Geriatric Patients with Hip Fractures Undergoing Surgical Treatment
Authors: ÖZEL Zafer , KARADUMAN Zekeriya Okan , ARICAN Mehmet , TURHAN Yalçın , TUNCER Cengiz , ULUDAĞ Veysel 
Published: January 2024

Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between mortality within 30 days after surgery and fracture incidence, implant type and surgical timing in patients older than 65 years who developed hip fractures after a simple fall and were treated surgically.
Material and Methods: Patients admitted to the emergency department of the xxx Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology between 01 January 2010 and 31 July 2020 were included. Among these patients, the relationships between sex, age, duration of surgery, type of surgery and postoperative mortality rate were retrospectively evaluated in patients older than 65 years who were diagnosed with isolated hip fracture and who underwent prosthesis or proximal femoral nail/plate screw surgery between the specified dates. In this study, 450 patients treated within the specified time intervals were evaluated, and 308 patients fulfilled the criteria of our study.
Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the mortality rate and surgery (implant) (p
La economía global y los emprendimientos sociales
Authors: Santos Francisco J. , Barroso María de la O , Guzmán Carmen 
Published: January 2024

En este artículo se estudia el papel que pueden desempeñar los emprendimientos sociales en la consecución de un sistema económico mundial más justo. Para ello, se comienza poniendo de manifiesto los problemas esenciales observados en el sistema económico global y la influencia que sobre ellos tiene la separación existente entre ética y economía. Posteriormente, se estudian los rasgos generales de la actividad emprendedora generada por el sistema económico global para, a continuación, explicar de qué forma un tipo específico de emprendimiento, el emprendimiento social, puede propiciar un cambio de paradigma que contribuya a un sistema económico global más justo. Por último, utilizando datos del Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) sobre actividad emprendedora en el mundo se realiza un análisis empírico para mostrar algunas de las diferencias existentes entre los emprendimientos de mercado y los emprendimientos sociales. El fin último de este trabajo es contribuir a que las autoridades económicas se preocupen por la elaboración de políticas que apoyen la creación y consolidación de emprendimientos sociales y que los economistas tomen conciencia de la importancia de enseñar e investigar la Economía desde otra perspectiva.
Feasibility of a drug allergy registry-based excipient allergy database and call for universal mandatory drug ingredient disclosure: the case of PEG
Authors: Kan Andy Ka Chun , Chiang Valerie , Saha Chinmoy , Au Elaine Y. L. , Li Philip Hei 
Published: January 2024

BackgroundExcipient allergy is a rare, but potentially lethal, form of drug allergy. Diagnosing excipient allergy remains difficult in regions without mandatory drug ingredient disclosure and is a significant barrier to drug safety.ObjectiveTo investigate the feasibility of a drug allergy registry-based excipient database to identify potential excipient culprits in patients with history of drug allergy, using polyethylene glycol (PEG) as an example.MethodsAn excipient registry was created by compiling the excipient lists pertaining to all available formulations of the top 50 most reported drug allergy culprits in Hong Kong. Availability of excipient information, and its relationship with total number of formulations of individual drugs were analysed. All formulations were checked for the presence or absence of PEG.ResultsComplete excipient information was available for 36.5% (729/2,000) of all formulations of the top 50 reported drug allergy culprits in Hong Kong. The number of formulations for each drug was associated with proportion of available excipient information (ρ = 0.466, p = 0.001). Out of 729 formulations, 109 (15.0%) and 620 (85.0%) were confirmed to contain and not contain PEG, respectively. Excipient information was not available for the other 1,271 (63.6%) formulations. We were unable to confirm the presence or absence of PEG in any of the top 50 drug allergy culprits in Hong Kong.ConclusionIn countries without mandatory drug ingredient disclosure, excipient databases are unlikely able to identify potential excipient allergy in drug allergy patients. Legislations to enforce mandatory and universal ingredient disclosure are urgently needed.