bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of the quality of nursing work life and its related factors among critical care nurses
Authors: Alzoubi Majdi M. , Al-momani Shaimaa , Al-Mugheed Khalid , Owiedat Islam , Shosha Ghada Mohammad Abu , Alabdullah Amany Anwar Saeed , Alsenany Samira Ahmed , Abdelaliem Sally Mohammed Farghaly 
Published: February 2024

BackgroundQuality of work life (QWL) refers to the degree to which employees contribute to the organization’s goals while also experiencing personal and professional satisfaction. This study conducted to evaluate the quality of nursing work life (QNWL) level and its associated factors among nurses working in critical care units.MethodsA convenience sample technique among critical care nurses in Jordan by using a cross-sectional, descriptive design. A self-reported questionnaire was used. A Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and the Andersson and Lindgren questionnaires scale were used in data collection.ResultsThe total mean scores of QNWL were M = 86.17 (SD = 35.12), which is slightly below the expected middle value (87.5). The nurses have a higher psychological relation, M = 18.28 (SD = 8.99), whereas they have the lowest competence development, M = 11.44 (SD = 5.56). There was statistical significance between workplace noise, and workplace sources of noise, quality of sleep and QNWL.ConclusionThe outcomes also highlighted the significance of undertaking additional interventional research studies in the future in order to identify practical strategies to improve nurses QNWL. As a result, the nursing care given to the patients and their families may be improved.
Interaction between activities of daily living and cognitive function on risk of depression
Authors: Zhang Fenghao , Yang Wenyan 
Published: February 2024

ObjectiveThere is a lack of literature about the joint effects of activities of daily living (ADL) limitation and cognitive impairment on depression. This study aimed to estimate the association of ADL limitation and cognitive impairment with depression among Chinese older adults aged 65 and above and to test their interaction on both additive and multiplicative scales.MethodsData was drawn from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS), including 11,025 eligible participants. Logistic regression models were fitted, and both multiplicative and additive interactions for ADL limitation and cognitive impairment were tested.ResultsA total of 3,019(27.4%) participants reported depressive symptoms. After controlling for potential confounding factors, ADL limitation and cognitive impairment were both positively associated with depression. The adjusted additive interaction of basic and instrumental activities of daily living limitation were 2.47 (95%CI:1.92–3.19) and 3.67 (95%CI:2.88–4.66), respectively, but the multiplicative interaction items were both insignificant.ConclusionADL limitation and cognitive impairment were both risk factors for depression among Chinese older adults. Moreover, the significant interaction of ADL limitation and cognitive impairment was found in the additive model, suggesting that improving ADL may be helpful in reducing the risk of depression among older people with cognitive impairment.
The Tengmalm’s owl Aegolius funereus (Aves, Strigidae) as the definitive host of Sarcocystis funereus sp. nov. (Apicomplexa)
Authors: Máca Ondřej , Kouba Marek , Langrová Iva , Panská Lucie , Korpimäki Erkki , González-Solís David 
Published: February 2024

BackgroundOwls have been reported as definitive hosts, whereas wild small mammals (naturally and experimentally) as intermediate hosts of several species of Sarcocystis. Recently, dead fledglings were found infected by an unnamed species of Sarcocystis since its intermediate host was unknown. After collecting additional samples of owls and wild small mammals, the present study focused on elucidating the identity, potential intermediate host, and complete life cycle of the found Sarcocystis through experimentally infected rodents. The developmental stages’ morphological and molecular characterizations (28S rRNA gene, ITS1 region) are presented herein.MethodsIn total, 21 Tengmalm’s owl carcasses (15 nestlings, 5 fledglings, and 1 adult male) were collected in Kauhava (west-central Finland) and parasitologically examined by wet mounts. Intestinal mucosa scrapings were used to isolate oocysts/sporocysts and employed for experimental infections in dexamethasone-immunosuppressed BALB/cOlaHsd mice. Additionally, sarcocysts were searched in the skeletal muscle of 95 samples from seven wild small mammal species. All these developmental stages were molecularly characterized by the 28S rRNA gene and ITS1 region. Experimental infections were carried out by using immunosuppressed female 8-week-old BALB/cOlaHsd mice, divided into three groups: (1) water with 15 μg/mL of dexamethasone, (2) water with 30 μg/mL of dexamethasone, (3) no dexamethasone treatment. Each group consisted of four individuals. In each group, two mice were infected with 1,000 sporocysts each, and the remaining two with 10,000 sporocysts each. All mice were euthanized on specific days post-infection.ResultsThe intestinal mucosa of 11 nestlings and 5 fledglings of the Tengmalm’s owl were positive for Sarcocystis funereus sp. nov. The adult male owl and all owls’ breast and heart muscles were negative for Sarcocystis. Two dexamethasone-immunosuppressed BALB/cOlaHsd mice (group 2) were positive to S. funereus sp. nov. in diaphragm and leg muscles after 22- and 24-day post-infection. Some sarcocysts were found in the wild small mammals. Molecular identification at 28S rRNA revealed sequences from naturally infected Tengmalm’s owls, as well as sarcocysts of dexamethasone-immunosuppressed BALB/cOlaHsd mice were 99.87–100% similar to Sarcocystis sp. isolate Af1 previously found in the Tengmalm’s owl. At the ITS1 region, the S. funereus sp. nov. isolates Af2 haplotype B and Af3 haplotype A were 98.77–100% identical to Sarcocystis sp. isolate Af1. The sequences from sarcocysts of naturally infected wild small mammals were 75.23–90.30% similar at ITS1 region to those of S. funereus sp. nov.ConclusionThe morphological and molecular characterizations and phylogenetic placement of S. funereus sp. nov. are presented here for the first time and support the erection of the new species.
Tenapanor as Therapy for Hyperphosphatemia in Maintenance Dialysis Patients: Results from the OPTIMIZE Study
Authors: Sprague Stuart M. , Weiner Daniel E. , Tietjen David P. , Pergola Pablo E. , Fishbane Steven , Block Geoffrey A. , Silva Arnold L. , Fadem Stephen Z. , Lynn Robert I. , Fadda George , Pagliaro Lynae , Zhao Suling , Edelstein Susan , Spiegel David M. , Rosenbaum David P. 
Published: February 2024

Key Points

Tenapanor, a first-in-class local inhibitor of sodium/hydrogen exchanger isoform 3, acts as a phosphate absorption inhibitor by decreasing paracellular phosphate absorption.Tenapanor alone or with phosphate binders achieved P ≤ 5.5 mg/dl over 10 weeks in 34%–38% of patients taking phosphate binders at baseline.Tenapanor can help adults with CKD on maintenance dialysis achieve normal serum phosphate concentrations.

Background
OPTIMIZE was a randomized, open-label study evaluating different tenapanor initiation methods. OPTIMIZE evaluated tenapanor alone and in combination with phosphate binders (PBs) to achieve target serum phosphate (P) ≤5.5 mg/dl.

Methods
Patients with inadequately controlled P receiving maintenance dialysis from 42 US locations who were taking PBs with baseline P > 5.5 mg/dl and ≤ 10.0 mg/dl, or were PB-naive with baseline P > 4.5 mg/dl and ≤ 10.0 mg/dl, were included in OPTIMIZE. Participants taking PBs at baseline were randomized to switch from PBs to tenapanor (Straight Switch; n=151) or reduce PB dosage by ≥50% and add tenapanor (Binder Reduction; n=152); PB-naive patients started tenapanor alone (Binder-Naive; n=30). Participants received tenapanor 30 mg twice a day for 10 weeks (part A), followed by an elective, 16-week open-label extension (part B). Outcomes included changes from baseline in P, intact fibroblast growth factor 23, parathyroid hormone, serum calcium, and medication burden; patient-reported outcomes; and safety.

Results
By part A end point, 34.4% (Straight Switch), 38.2% (Binder Reduction), and 63.3% (Binder-Naive) of patients achieved P ≤ 5.5 mg/dl. Mean P reduction and median pill burden reduction from baseline to part A end point were 0.91±1.7 mg/dl and 4 pills/d for the Straight Switch and 0.99±1.8 mg/dl and 1 pill/d for the Binder Reduction group. The mean P reduction for Binder-Naive patients was 0.87±1.5 mg/dl. Among Straight Switch and Binder Reduction patients who completed patient experience questionnaires, 205 of 243 (84.4%) reported an improved phosphate management routine. Diarrhea was the most common adverse event (133 of 333 [39.9%]).

Conclusions
Tenapanor as monotherapy or in combination with PBs effectively lowered P toward the target range in patients who were PB-naive or who were not at goal despite PB use.

Clinical Trial registration number

NCT04549597.
Сurrent state and prospects of the Sakhalin balneological potential in rehabilitation and health resort treatment
Authors: Antonyuk M. V. , Gvozdenko T. A. , Lebedev S. V. , Chelnokova B. I. 
Published: February 2024

Aim. To assess the prospects for the use of mineral waters and therapeutic muds (peloids) of the Sakhalin region for treatment and prophylactic purposes on the basis of their balneological properties.Materials and methods. The results of balneological analyses of mineral waters and therapeutic muds of the island areas of the Sakhalin region and regulatory documents were used.Results. The mineral waters and therapeutic muds of the Sakhalin region as its major therapeutic resources are characterized. The main groups of mineral waters for internal and external use include siliceous thermal, iodobromic, arsenic, and boric waters. It is noted that unique deposits of Sakhalin-type mineral waters, such as acidic waters with a high content of metals, petroleum products, and organic substances, require additional research. The Sakhalin region is rich in all available types of therapeutic muds– silt sulﬁde, mound, peat, and sapropel.Conclusion. The Sakhalin region possesses a wide variety of balneological resources for health resort treatment and rehabilitation. Among them are the deposits of mineral waters and therapeutic muds that are promising for research and use in medical and wellness organizations.
Efficacy of functional electrical stimulation of the lower extremities in stroke patients
Authors: Kantur T. A. , Khmeleva E. V. , Kolesnikova Yu. B. , Barzeeva Z. B. 
Published: February 2024

Aim. To evaluate the eﬃcacy of functional electrical stimulation of the lower extremities in stroke patients at diﬀerent stages of motor rehabilitation.Materials and methods. The study involved 80 patients with motor disorders after stroke. The studied treatment methods included passive and passive-active functional electrical stimulation (FES) in combination with the THERATrainer Tigo and active FES (neuro-orthosis) WalkAide.Results. The analysis of motor status indicators, namely the Berg Balance Scale, 6-minute walk test, and dynamic walking index showed the maximum eﬃcacy of active FES with biofeedback.Conclusion. When prescribing and selecting a method of electrical stimulation, preference in neurorehabilitation should be given to methods of passive-active and active functional stimulation.
Сombined rehabilitation after COVID-19 coronavirus infection
Authors: Yubitskaya N. S. , Yurenko A. V. , Kos`yanenko N. G. , Mineeva E. E. 
Published: February 2024

Aim. To study the eﬃcacy of personalized combined rehabilitation of PCS patients in the setting of a day hospital.Materials and methods. The study involved 68 patients with PCS (49 women and 19 men) aged from 36 to 76 years. Bronchial asthma (BA) was detected in 26 patients, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)– in 9 patients, and stage II hypertension– in 12 patients. Depending on severity of PCS, the treatment program included drug therapy and physiotherapeutic treatment. The rehabilitation course lasted for 14 days. The eﬃcacy of medical rehabilitation was assessed by the dynamics of clinical and functional indicators.Results. After the rehabilitation course, asthenic syndrome decreased in all patients. The majority of patients reported improvement in dyspnea according to the mMRC scale. In COPD patients, the CAT test score decreased by 26%. After rehabilitation, the asthma patients showed a decrease in the ACQ test score by 45%, with the peakﬂowmetry indicators having improved. Improvements in spirometry and peripheral oxygen saturation of capillary blood were recorded.Conclusion. Personalized medical rehabilitation of patients after coronavirus infection can reduce the severity of PCS signs. The rehabilitation methods used contributed to the restoration of external respiratory function, stabilization of the patients’ emotional state, reduction of shortness of breath, hypoxemia, and other impaired functions in patients after COVID-19.
Capabilities of Neuroimaging in Determining the Role of Metabolic Pathway of Neurodegeneration in the Pathophysiology of Glaucoma
Authors: Рожко А.А. 
Published: February 2024

Глаукома является мультифакторным нейродегенеративным заболеванием глаз и головного мозга. В статье описана роль энергетического метаболизма сетчатки и метаболических путей транссинаптической нейродегенерации в патофизиологии глаукомы. Выполнен обзор научных результатов структурных и функциональных методов нейровизуализации у пациентов с глаукомой. Описаны морфометрические изменения высоты и объема латеральных коленчатых тел, уменьшение белого и серого ве- щества в зрительной коре и повреждения в других областях головного мозга. Также оценены результаты функциональных связей головного мозга при различных стадиях заболевания и их корреляции со структурными изменениями. Особое внимание уделено метаболическим исследованиям путем количественного определения биохимических соединений с помощью протонной магнитно-резонансной спектроскопии и позитронно-эмиссионной томографии (ПЭТ), анализ которых показал, что на настоящий момент их результаты являются противоречивыми и разнородными. Неизвестно, являются ли выявленные паттерны снижения скорости церебрального метаболизма глюкозы патогномоничными для глаукомы, поэтому актуальны будущие исследования метаболизма нейроцитов при глаукоме с применением ПЭТ.
Glaucoma is a multifactorial neurodegenerative disease of the eyes and brain. The article describes the role of retinal energy metabolism and transsynaptic neurodegeneration metabolic pathways in the pathophysiology of glaucoma. Review of scientific results of structural and functional neuroimaging methods in patients with glaucoma was performed. Morphometric changes in height and volume of the lateral geniculate body, a decrease in white and gray matter in the visual cortex, and damage in other areas of the brain described. The results of functional connections of the brain at various stages of disease and their correlation with structural changes were also assessed. Particular attention is paid to metabolic studies through the quantification of biochemical compounds using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and positron emission tomography (PET), the analysis of which has shown that the results are currently contradictory and heterogeneous. It is not known whether the observed patterns of decreased cerebral glucose metabolic rate are pathognomonic for glaucoma, so future PET studies of metabolism in glaucoma are relevant.
Repensando la participación comunitaria
Authors: Francés García Francisco , Barros González Marta , Falck Andrés , Pérez-Gañán Rocío , Enríquez Sahsil , Ortega Fernández Javier , Martínez Moreno Alicia 
Published: February 2024

La evolución del presupuesto participativo constituye un tema clave de estudio dado que es una de las innovaciones participativas de más larga trayectoria y de mayor expansión en los últimos veinte años a lo largo del mundo. Asimismo, España es territorio que se presta a la observación de los cambios en el presupuesto participativo, dado que fue uno de los países donde desarrolló con fuerza cuando comenzó a impulsarse en Europa. El objetivo del presente estudio es conocer las experiencias de presupuesto participativo en la actualidad en España, en términos del marco institucional de los procesos, las reglas de participación y los roles y posibilidades de acción ciudadana en las mismas. Para ello, se trabaja con datos de 297 presupuestos participativos municipales. Los resultados muestran una expansión notable del presupuesto participativo, aunque la vida media de las experiencias sigue siendo corta. Los presupuestos participativos presentan nuevas características en relación con estudios anteriores: la diversificación de las metodologías empleadas, el reducido peso de la participación ciudadana en su diseño o el intensivo componente digital. También se identifican rasgos de continuidad, como la condición vinculante de las decisiones ciudadanas o la necesidad del cumplimiento de determinados requisitos administrativos para poder tomar parte.
HKUST-1 formation in solution influenced by laser-induced plasma at the early stage
Authors: Chiba Shota , Kanno Moriyuki , Muneoka Hitoshi , Ito Tsuyohito , Terashima Kazuo 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
A suspension containing the raw materials of HKUST-1, which is a metal-organic framework, is irradiated by a nanosecond-pulsed laser at 532 nm to generate plasma only at the early stage (5–30 min) of the formation process. Depending on the plasma treatment conditions, HKUST-1 begins forming after the laser-induced plasma generation is stopped. The formation of HKUST-1 can be represented by the Gualtieri model, thus suggesting that the plasma treatment only at the early stage influences the formation process by modifying the nucleation and growth rates.
Stacked structure dependence on resistive switching characteristics in sumanene molecular memory
Authors: Kawai Ryoichi , Ashihara Eito , Ishikawa Ryousuke , Mitani Yuichiro 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Nonvolatile memories using molecule (molecule memories) are attracting attention. This is because these materials are suitable for miniaturization and higher capacity of memories in terms of their properties and dimensions. We have already demonstrated that the metal–insulator–metal (MIM) devices with sumanene-inserted bilayer graphene show huge resistive switching characteristics. However, the reason why resistive switching occurs in the graphene/sumanene/graphene structure has yet to be clarified. In this work, to investigate the mechanisms of the resistive switching phenomenon in sumanene-inserted bilayer graphene, plural kinds of stacked MIM structures are fabricated and evaluated. As a result, the measurement results clearly show that the graphene/sumanene/graphene structure is indispensable in the resistive switching phenomenon. Furthermore, based on the temperature dependence of the resistive switching, it is confirmed that a significant I
ON/I
OFF ratio can be obtained at higher operation temperatures.
PELATIHAN LITERASI KEBANGSAAN DAN KEUANGAN SERTA BERFIKIR KOMPUTASI BAGI ANAK-ANAK PEKERJA MIGRAN DI SANGGAR BIMBINGAN SENTUL KUALA LUMPUR
Authors: Suhendra Beni , Setiadi Tedy , Ratih Rina 
Published: February 2024

Anak-anak pekerja migran Indonesia (PMI) di Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, merupakan kelompok yang memerlukan perhatian khusus dalam persiapan masa depan mereka. Minimnya akses pendidikan, rendahnya pengetahuan kebangsaan, kurangnya perlindungan hukum, isolasi sosial, keterbatasan akses informasi merupakan masalah kompleks yang dihadapi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasi kebangsaan, literasi keuangan dan berfikir komputasi guna bekal mereka hidup di luar negari dan di era informasi ini.
Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis Joyful Learning,orientasi materi literasi kebangsaan menumbuhkan cinta tanah air dengan sastra puisi lagu kebangsaan Indonesia, literasi keuangan memotivasi dan melatih membuat rencana kegiatan keuangan, sedangkan berfikir komputasi mengasah kemampuan dengan berlatih soal-soal yang berkaitan dengan IT untuk bekal di era informasi ini dan sebagian besar peserta merespon positif keseluruhan pelatihan ini.
Berdasar hasil evaluasi, kegiatan pengabdian ini dipandang berhasil karena mendapat respon positif dari anak-anak pekerja migran dengan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman dan kemampuan dari setiap peserta untuk ketiga materi pelatihan.
القيادة الرقمية كمدخل لمعالجة البدانة التنظيمية وفقا لبيئة العمل الالكتروني
Authors: فاضل سهيله محمد 
Published: February 2024

يهدف هذا البحث للتعرف على دور القيادة الرقمية في معالجة البدانة التنظيمية وفقا لبيئة العمل الالكتروني،
وتمثل ميدان البحث بالجامعات العراقية وتم اختيار عينة من 80 شخصا من ضمن الاداريين والفنيين العاملين في الجامعات في بغداد ، تم الحصول على 71 استمارة كان من بينها 66 استمارة صالحة للتحليل الاحصائي بنسبة استرداد بلغت (88.75%). تم صياغة انموذج الدراسة وتحليله باعتماد معاملات الارتباط والانحدار والنمذجة الهيكلية بواسطة برنامجي AMOS v.23 و SPSS v.23. وتوصل البحث الى مجموعة استنتاجات اهمها ان الانتقال الى بيئة العمل الالكتروني يدعم التأثير الايجابي للقيادة الرقمية في معالجة البدانة التنظيمية للمنظمات والمؤسسات العراقية.
Deixis Found In Song Lyrics “Divinely Uninspired To A Hellish Extent” Album
Authors: Yanti Ni Wayan Wahyudi Yanti , Putu Devi Maharani  , Komang Dian Puspita Candra  
Published: February 2024

This study used qualitative method in analyzing the data and documentation method used in collecting the data that found in song lyrics. The data were taken from the song lyrics in Divinely Uninspired to a Hellish Extent album. Based on Cruse (2000) and Cruse (2006) theory there are 507 deixis that found in this study. This study found 369 of person deixis with percentage 73%, 82 data of temporal deixis with percentage 17%, 38 data of spatial deixis with percentage 7%, 7 data of social deixis with percentage 1 % and 11 data of discourse deixis with percentage 2%.
TYPES OF ILLOCUTIONARY ACT FOUND IN CHARACTER’S CONVERSATION OF THE ADVENTURE OF TINTIN MOVIE
Authors: Kadek Wahyu Muliawati , Putu Devi Maharani  , Ida Bagus Gde Nova Winarta  
Published: February 2024

The writer of this study is interested in classifying the kinds of illocutionary acts found in the movie The Adventures of Tintin. The goal of this research is to determine the types of illocutionary acts shown in the movie The Adventures of Tintin, as well as to analyze the meaning of each illocutionary act in the context of the situation. The information was derived from Peter Jackson's movie The Adventures of Tintin. To characterize the data and answer the study's problems, the researchers employed a descriptive qualitative method. In this study, three theories were employed to analyze the data. First, we'll look at Yule's (1996:48) theory to see how it applies to the type of illocutionary deed depicted in the movie. Second, Leech's (1990:9) theory for analyzing the meaning of a sentence in an utterance and Halliday and Hassan's (1989:2) theory for analyzing the context situation in the movie supports each other. The findings of this research reveal the types of illocutionary acts performed by the character in the movie The Adventures of Tintin, which include representative/assertive, directive, expressive, declarative, and commissive. From the 100 data collected in the movie, the most common act used by the character is expressive illocutionary act, with 26 data or 26%. The least occurrence act used by the character is declaration, which only has 1 or 1% data.