bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, Perputaran Modal Kerja dan Perputaran Piutang terhadap Profitabilitas PT Pegadaian Region Kanwil Vii Denpasar Periode 2017-2021
Authors: Ni Luh Anggreni  , I Gede Putu Banu Astawa  
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intellectual capital, perputaran modal kerja, perputaran piutang terhadap profitabilitas (ROA) PT Pegadaian Ragion Kanwil VII Denpasar periode 2017-2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data sekunder berupa Laporan Keuangan PT Pegadaian Ragion Kanwil VII Denpasar periode 2017-2022. Jenis data adalah data panel dengan bantuan aplikasi Eviews versi 10. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil yaitu intellectual capital dan perputaran modal kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas (ROA) PT Pegadaian Ragion Kanwil VII Denpasar periode 2017-2022 sedangkan perputaran piutang tidak berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap profitabilitas (ROA) PT Pegadaian Ragion Kanwil VII Denpasar periode 2017-2022. Pengaruh intellectual capital, perputaran modal kerja, perputaran piutang memiliki nilai koefesien determinasi sebesar 93,41 % profitabilitas PT Pegadaian Region Kanwil VII Denpasar dipengaruhi oleh variabel intellectual capital, perputaran modal kerja, dan perputaran piutang dan sisanya 6,59% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lainnya aterhadap profitabilitas PT Pegadaian Region Kanwil VII Denpasar periode 2017-2021
Kata Kunci : intellectual capital, perputaran modal kerja, perputaran piutang, profitabilitas, data panel.
Pengaruh Interest Rate, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Dan Non Performing Loan Terhadap Return On Asset Lembaga Perkreditan Desa
Authors: Aribawa I Made , Diatmika I Putu Gede 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh interest rate, capital adequacy ratio, dan non performing loan terhadap return on asset. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen dalam pengukurannya dan pengelolaan secara statistik. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Bangli. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Lembaga Perkreditan Desa yang ada di Kecamatan Bangli dengan jumlah 23 Lembaga Perkreditan Desa. Laporan Keuangan yang akan diteliti yaitu pada tahun 2018-2021 atau selama empat tahun, sehingga jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini seluruhnya brjumlah 92 laporan. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling, sehingga diperoleh sampel sejumlah 72. Data penelitian diperoleh langsung di Kabupaten Bangli yang kemudian diolah dengan uji analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interest rate dan nonperforming loan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap return on asset, dan capital adequacy ratio berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap return on asset.
Kata kunci: CAR, interest rate, NPL, ROA
MISUAL PATTERNS OF THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT AND LOCAL IDENTITY
Authors: Аванесов Сергей Сергеевич 
Published: December 2023

В статье взаимно соотносятся тренд на «цифровизацию» человека и тенденция к атомизации городского пространства. Показано, что фрагментация современного человека и его практик аналогична дроблению городской среды. Излагается концепция визуального каркаса (текстуры) городского пространства, а также обосновывается неоднородность этого каркаса. Исследуются различные подходы к определению содержания, роли и количества элементов городской среды, или паттернов городского пространства, аргументируется смысловой и визуальный характер этих элементов. Демонстрируется отличие урбанистического паттерна от архитектурного, градостроительного и дизайнерского. Показана связь городской текстуры с индивидуальным обликом города. Исследованы качества и функции визуальных паттернов городской среды. Обоснован тезис о том, что единство городской среды удерживается благодаря взаимной открытости ключевых паттернов, а деградация городского пространства вызвана как нарушением целостности паттернов, так и их взаимной изоляцией. Паттерны как ключевые узлы визуально-пространственной среды представлены как взаимосвязанные локализованные социокультурные процессы, направленные на формирование элементов уникального облика города, то есть функционируют в качестве согласованных способов построения локальной идентичности.
This article correlates the trend towards the “digitalization” of a person and the trend towards the atomization of urban space. It shows that the fragmentation of modern man and his practices is similar to the fragmentation of the urban environment. The concept of the visual frame (texture) of the urban space is presented, and the heterogeneity of this frame is substantiated. Various approaches to determining the content, role and number of elements of the urban environment, or patterns of urban space are explored; the semantic and visual nature of these elements is argued. The difference between the urban pattern and the architectural, urban planning, and design patterns is demonstrated. The connection between the urban texture and the individual appearance of the city is shown. The qualities and functions of the visual patterns of the urban environment are investigated. The thesis is substantiated that the unity of the urban environment is maintained due to the mutual openness of the key patterns, and the degradation of the urban space is caused both by the violation of the integrity of the patterns and their mutual isolation. Patterns as key nodes of the visual-spatial environment are presented as interrelated localized socio-cultural processes aimed at forming elements of the unique image of the city, that is, they function as coordinated ways of building a local identity.
Aurinkosuojautuminen 16–20-vuotiaiden nuorten kokemana
Authors: Mikkola Laura , Höytö Anne , Sormunen Marjorita 
Published: December 2023

Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli kuvata 16–20-vuotiaiden suomalaisnuorten aurinkosuojautumista. Tutkimus liittyy valtakunnalliseen nuorten aurinkosuojautumiskampanjaan, jota ovat yhteistyössä toteuttaneet Säteilyturvakeskus, Ilmatieteen laitos, Syöpäjärjestöt sekä Itä-Suomen yliopisto. Tutkimusaineisto muodostuu yhdentoista nuoren yksilöhaastatteluista (n=11) ja se kerättiin kaksivaiheisesti; nuorten aurinkosuojautumiskampanjan suunnitteluvaiheessa vuonna 2020 sekä kampanjan jatkuessa joulukuun 2021 ja tammikuun 2022 välisenä aikana. Tutkimuksen aineisto analysoitiin induktiivisella sisällönanalyysillä.

Tulosten mukaan nuoret suojautuivat auringolta pääasiassa aurinkovoiteella, päähineellä ja olemalla varjossa. Nuorten aurinkosuojautumiseen vaikuttivat aurinkoon ja auringon ottamiseen liittyvät asenteet, aurinkoon ja auringon terveysvaikutuksiin liittyvät tiedot sekä muut tekijät, kuten esimerkiksi aikaan ja paikkaan liittyvät tekijät, sosiaalinen verkosto sekä käsitykset ihon palamisesta. Aurinkoon liittyvät tiedot vaikuttivat nuorten suojautumiseen, mutta varsin hyvätkään tiedot eivät taanneet riittävää aurinkosuojautumista, sillä nuorten oli vaikeaa nähdä ihosyövän koskettavan heitä itseään. Nuorten mukaan aurinkosuojautumista olisi mahdollista edistää puhumalla aiheesta enemmän ja lisäämällä nuorten auringon haittoihin ja aurinkosuojautumiseen liittyvää tietoa niin kouluissa kuin sosiaalisessa mediassakin. Tämän tutkimuksen tuloksia voidaan hyödyntää nuorten aurinkosuojautumiseen liittyvän tiedon lisäämisessä sekä suunniteltaessa valtakunnallisia kampanjoita, joilla on mahdollista edistää nuorten terveyden kannalta turvallisempaa aurinkosuojautumista.
Techno-Paranoia, Techno-Fear and Narcissism as Determinants of Consumer Trust in Wearables
Authors: Gregor Bogdan , Gwiaździński Emilian 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACTIn the age of digital transformation and the transformation of traditional forms of communication between consumers and brands, wearables have successively become the next channel of contact after smartphones. On the basis of the literature review and an overview of the available devices of this type on the market, three categories of wearables have been identified: non-interfering (e.g. smart watches), indirect (protruding devices) applied to the body (e.g. smart tattoo, smart earrings) and interfering with the consumer’s body (e.g. subcutaneous chips, implants on organs inside the body or brain). The purpose of this paper was to assess the level of trust in wearables technology and its determinants, such as the respondent’s level of narcissism and fear of technology, using the constructs techno-paranoia and techno-fear among young respondents as examples. It turned out that out of the three tested predictors, only two of them turned out to be significant (techno-fear and techno-paranoia significantly (negatively) determine the level of trust). Techno-paranoia was significant for each of the three types of wearables technology, while techno-fear was only significant for non-invasive technologies.
Thorite inclusions in zircon of the monzogranite, Lower Nubia, SW Egypt
Authors: Hassan Kamaleldin M. , Brunarska Irena 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This report presents the results of a petrographical and mineralogical (optical microscopy, BSE-EDS image analysis) study of zircon in samples from the Lower Nubian monzogranite. The mineral occurs as smaller grains (< 80 μm) in a fine-grained quartz-feldspar-matrix, coexisting with other accessory minerals including biotite, clinochlore, titanite, and britholite-(Ce). Zircon is also present within biotite and britholite-(Ce), suggesting that it started crystallization at about the same time as these two minerals. Two types of thorite inclusions within zircon are reported in this study. Type 1 is widely distributed throughout the zircon grain, forming crystallites of which each is typically < 1 μm in size. Type 2 is relatively larger (5-15 μm) and occurs only in one part of the grain. For the thorite inclusions, three possible origins are briefly discussed: (1) exsolution of thorite from zircon; (2) dissolution/reprecipitation of zircon; and (3) growth syngenetically with zircon. Of these potential hypotheses, the syngenetic growth model seems more favorable for zircon-thorite intergrowths than the other two hypotheses. Thorite inclusions and their host zircons seem to have grown from magma rather than hydrothermal or supercritical solutions. Here, they have primary textures and consistent chemical compositions that are consistent with whole-rock geochemistry.
Designing Diving Technology. Part I Decompression Requirements
Authors: Kłos Ryszard 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This article is a further one in an unintended series concerning the design of diving technology [1,2,3]. It contains answers to questions raised by readers upon reading previous articles and by users of the systems described therein by way of example. The articles also refer to the discussion held at the annual NATO Working Group meeting on the various types of decompression presented by the Polish side [4,5,6,7]. The previous articles were linked to the acceptance of the results of the project No. DOB-BIO8/О9/О1/2016 carried out under the contract with the NCBiR National Centre for Research and Development entitled “Decompression schedules for MCM/EOD II diving” carried out in 2016-2021. The current article is linked to the new project No. DOBBIO-12-03-001-2022 implemented under the contract with the NCBiR entitled: “The effects of combat effort and air transport on the safety of combat divers in the execution of underwater combat operations,” scheduled for 2023-2025.
Studies on Saturation Diving in Poland and Practical Application of Their Findings. Part 2 C. Developing a Polish System of Saturation Diving in the 1980s and 1990s
Authors: Skrzyński Stanisław , Grzeczka Grzegorz 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This article is another in a series of articles on the research and the deployment of saturation diving technology in our country. This part discusses Polish specificities and achievements against the background of economic and historical context. It describes the creation of the base for saturation diving in the times of economic hardship in our country. Over this period, the shipbuilding industry was driving saturation diving research as a basis for the construction of diving systems to be exported to secure the extraction of the resources from the sea shelf. This paper describes the efforts of the animators and protagonists of underwater research in our country, whose work is continued to this day. In its second part the author shows how the Polish system of saturation diving was created. The article also considers the technical and organisational conditions in which the first saturation dives took place and the history of the development of the Polish decompression method for saturation diving. A key role in this difficult task was played by the creation of a base for this industry and research potential, assisted by the relevant state agencies, dedicated for the defence sector. A multiannual National Research and Development Plan (Polish abbr. CPBR) was set up with objectives 9.2 and 9.5 focused on medical and technical research resulting in the development of a diving system with its organisational framework, medical safety solutions, and reliable technology. The outcomes of this programme are still being implemented today. Despite advances in the medical and technical fields as well as organisation, the problems of saturation diving are still pertinent because, regardless of its complexity and high cost, this is the most efficient diving format that allows for very deep diving operations, currently up to 400-500m.
Physical Training in the Prevention OS Sea Sickness
Authors: Łokucijewski Bogdan 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Disorders related to labyrinth irritation (kinetosis) constitute a significant problem in sea travel, especially in sea service. A team of military researchers conducted research on a very large group (over 200 people) regarding the possibility of preventing seasickness through physical training. An original set of exercises was developed and performed by the study group. Then, the sensitivity of the test group and the control group to rocking was checked in laboratory and real conditions (sea cruise). The method has been shown to be over 50% effective in preventing and alleviating the symptoms of seasickness. The use of selected physical exercises may be an effective training against the risk of kinetosis.
Advances and challenges in management of large vessel vasculitis
Authors: Chu Cong-Qiu 
Published: December 2023

Absract
Glucocorticoids (GC) remains the mainstay for management of large vessel vasculitis (LVV). Recent introduction of interleukin-6 signaling blocker, tocilizumab has substantially changed the practice in management of patients with LVV, in particular, giant cell arteritis (GCA). Benefit of tocilizumab to patients with Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is supported by observational studies, but randomized clinical trials are lacking. Addition of tocilizumab enables reduction of the total amount of GC in patients with GCA, but GC burden remains high and to be further reduced. Ongoing studies aim at minimal use of GC or even GC-free. Tumor necrosis factor inhibitors appear to be beneficial to TAK despite their ineffectiveness to GCA. Randomized clinical trials are undergoing to target other inflammatory cytokines in both GCA and TAK. Janus kinase inhibitors alone or in combination with conventional disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs showed promising results in treatment of TAK.
Lupus hands mimicking psoriatic arthritis
Authors: Zhao Lidan , Zhang Fengchun 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
We report a case of a 68-year-old woman with chronic and severely destructive arthritis for 8 years with imaging features mimicking psoriatic arthritis (PsA) but serological evidence of systemic lupus erythematosus. Both the lupus panniculitis–like rash and the presence of interstitial lung disease were considered manifestations of systemic involvement of SLE.
Gambaran nilai rerata hemoglobin dan kualitas hidup pada pasien gagal jantung di RS Sumber Waras periode Januari-Juni 2023
Authors: Fitriyani Iis Rani , Priyana Andria 
Published: December 2023

Gagal jantung merupakan keadaan ketika jantung sudah tidak mampu untuk memenuhi kebutuhan metabolik tubuh. Anemia merupakan salah satu komorbid penting yang sering terjadi pada pasien gagal jantung. Kondisi ini berhubungan dengan status fungsional dan prognosis yang buruk, serta risiko perawatan di rumah sakit yang lebih lama. Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran nilai rerata hemoglobin yang mencerminkan kejadian anemia dan juga untuk melihat gambaran kualitas hidup pada pasien gagal jantung. Studi deskriptif cross-sectional ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Sumber Waras selama bulan Januari - Juni 2023. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan metode consecutive sampling. Nilai kadar hemoglobin didapatkan pada rekam medis, sedangkan kualitas hidup menggunakan Minnesota living with heart failure questionnaire (MLHFQ). Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa penderita gagal jantung di RS Sumber Waras rata-rata mengalami anemia dengan nilai rata-rata 11,70 mg/dl ± 2,18. Kualitas hidup pasien gagal jantung di RS Sumber Waras dalam rentang masih baik yaitu dengan rerata nilai kualitas hidup sebesar 22,10 ± 19,23.
Enhancing Audit Committees’ Effectiveness in Tanzania's Public Sector
Authors: Dr. Kaanaeli Gabriel Nnko  
Published: December 2023

This study investigates the determinants of audit committee effectiveness in Tanzania's public sector. Qualitative methods were employed to gather insights, using purposive sampling to select 14 participants from various public sector organizations. Interviews were conducted to ensure diverse perspectives on the subject matter.
The research findings emphasize the significance of several factors in audit committee effectiveness, including well-defined terms of reference, resource availability, influence in decision-making, and committee member selection procedures. These factors encompass terms of reference, the availability of resources and support, the capacity to exert influence, the process of selecting audit committee members, communication and cooperation among committee members, the promotion of a culture of accountability, and the establishment of a conducive regulatory environment.
The study recommends addressing these factors to enhance governance practices, strengthen accountability, and improve internal control mechanisms within public sector organizations.
PEER COUNSELING NO ENSINO SUPERIOR: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DE UMA METODOLOGIA DE INTERVENÇÃO EM SAÚDE MENTAL
Authors: CAVALCANTE Anne Victoria Castro de Moura , MENEZES Aline Beckmann de Castro 
Published: December 2023

A saúde mental do estudante universitário é objeto de várias pesquisas por conta dos estressores específicos que a universidade imprime. A demanda em saúde mental universitária é significativa e acredita-se que intervenções alternativas podem aliviar o sofrimento discente e prevenir o surgimento e/ou agravamento do adoecimento mental. Nesse sentido, cita-se o Peer Counseling, metodologia de entreajuda de pares, como potencial ferramenta de intervenção. O objetivo desta pesquisa é identificar e descrever os modelos de Aconselhamento entre Pares na literatura científica internacional. Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão integrativa na plataforma Capes. Os achados mostraram que nas experiencias descritas no ensino superior, todos os resultados foram promissores quando correlacionados a variáveis que afetam a saúde mental. Os pontos fortes da metodologia são a base de confiança a partir da horizontalidade, pressupondo maior aceitabilidade; a flexibilidade da metodologia para se adequar a vários contextos e o seu aspecto desenvolvimental por meio do empoderamento. Conclui-se que o aconselhamento entre pares é uma metodologia eficiente e promissora em saúde mental, sendo válida a sua discussão visando ao desenvolvimento e expansão no ensino superior brasileiro; espera-se que mais pesquisas sejam feitas em sentido exploratório para criar as bases necessárias para tal.

PEER COUNSELING IN HIGHER EDUCATION: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW OF A MENTAL HEALTH INTERVENTION METHODOLOGY

ABSTRACT
The mental health of university students is the subject of several studies because of the specific stressors that universities impose. The demand for university mental health services is significant, and it is believed that alternative interventions can alleviate student suffering and prevent the onset and/or worsening of mental illness. In this sense, Peer Counseling, a peer-help methodology, is cited as a potential intervention tool. The aim of this research is to identify and describe Peer Counseling models in the international scientific literature. To this end, an integrative review was carried out on the Capes platform. The findings showed that in the experiences described in higher education, all the results were promising when correlated with variables affecting mental health. The strengths of the methodology are the basis of trust based on horizontality, presupposing greater acceptability; the flexibility of the methodology to adapt to various contexts; and its developmental aspect through empowerment. It is concluded that peer counseling is an efficient and promising methodology in mental health, and its discussion is valid with a view to the development and expansion of Brazilian higher education. It is hoped that more research will be done in an exploratory sense to create the necessary bases for this.

Keywords: Mental Health; Higher Education; Peer Counseling; Educational and School Psychology.
Demystifying Educational Demands: Analyzing the Needs for the Online Comprehensive Test Application at Islamic University
Authors: Andi Harpeni Dewantara  , Muh. Syahrul Sarea  
Published: December 2023

This study aims to identify the needs for developing an online comprehensive test application at one of the Islamic universities in Indonesia. The needs assessment includes target situation analysis, user needs analysis, reality analysis, and gap analysis. This is a descriptive quantitative research involving 135 examiners and students who are taking comprehensive examinations from all four faculties at IAIN Bone as samples. Sampling technique used a stratified random sampling. Questionnaires and interview techniques were utilized for data collection, followed by a descriptive analysis. The findings reveal several weaknesses in the comprehensive test system. These include the lack of integration among all faculties, partial implementation, a highly flexible exam schedule, a paper-based test administration method, a lack of standardized instrument development, and suboptimal utilization of comprehensive test results for mapping student competencies. To conclude, it is necessary to develop an online comprehensive test application which is expected to be able to make the implementation of the comprehensive test at IAIN Bone more integrated, programmed, and effective.
Keywords: Need Analysis, Online Comprehensive Test, Online-Based Assessment