bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY ON PRESCRIBING PATTERN IN LIVER TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS
Authors: Mungi Rama Krishna , Samhitha Mekala , Shirisha Mallethula , Nafey Md Abdul , K.N. Chandan Kumar 
Published: December 2023

The liver transplant is a surgical procedure in which the diseased liver of recipient is replaced with the healthy liver of donor. Our research involved 70 patients who underwent liver transplant and it was single centered. This study’s objective was to evaluate the medications used in liver transplantation. In our study we found that most common cause for liver transplantation is cryptogenic and second most cause is alcoholic related.
Immunosuppressants and prophylaxis antimicrobials were primarily prescribed. In immunosuppressants, triple drug regimen was given for 74.28% and Quadruple regimen was prescribed for 18.5%. TDM immunosuppressants were performed during hospital stay. Meropenem is the major antibiotic used as prophylactic therapy, Valganciclovir is regularly prescribed antiviral whereas Fluconazole is usually prescribed antifungal. Immunosuppressants: 74.28% patients were prescribed with tacrolimus + mycophenolate mofetil + prednisolone (Triple therapy); Tacrolimus + Mycophenolate mofetil + prednisolone + Everolimus/Cyclosporine (18.5%). Antibiotics: 78.57% of patients were prescribed with Meropenem. Antiviral: 88.57% of patients were prescribed with Valganciclovir. Antifungal: 94.28% of patients were prescribed with Fluconazole. The length of hospital stay for many patients was 16-20 days.
Adviseren over ingrijpende wijzigingen
Authors: Nap M. 
Published: December 2023

Adviseren over ingrijpende wijzigingen
Onder omstandigheden moet de Raad van State gevraagd worden om zich nogmaals over een wetsvoorstel of ontwerp voor een algemene maatregel van bestuur te buigen. In deze aflevering van ‘Legisprudentie’ wordt de advisering over deze plicht tot herhaald adviseren onder de loep genomen.
Conservação pós-colheita de manga ‘Palmer’ com uso de permanganato de potássio
Authors: Dias Wlly Polliana Antunes , Aguiar Flávia Soares , Silva Luana de Jesus , Silva Lara de Jesus , E Souza Mirna Ariane Taveira de Sousa , Pereira Anne Cristina Barbosa , Pinheiro Juceliandy Mendes da Silva , Mizobutsi Gisele Polete 
Published: December 2023

A manga (Mangifera indica L.) pertencente a família Anacardiaceae, é considerada uma fruta tropical de grande importância, por seu aroma e suculência, de sabor muito exótico. Para aumentar o tempo de conservação desse fruto e reduzir as perdas pós-colheita, é importante que se conheça e utilize as práticas adequadas de manuseio durante as fases de colheita, transporte, armazenamento e comercialização. O controle dos níveis de etileno é uma estratégia que pode ser utilizada a fim de aumentar a vida pós-colheita de frutas e hortaliças e o uso de absorvedores deste gás pode estender a vida útil do fruto. Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito de diferentes concentrações de permanganato de potássio associado a embalagem plástica na conservação pós-colheita de manga ‘Palmer’ armazenada a 12 °C. O experimento foi realizado no laboratório de Fisiologia Pós-colheita da Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros utilizando-se frutos de manga ‘Palmer’. Os tratamentos consistiram da utilização de quatro concentrações de permanganato de potássio: 0 g de KMnO4 por embalagem (0 sachê), 0,5 g de KMnO4 por embalagem (1 sachê), 1,0 g de KMnO4 por embalagem (2 sachês) e 1,5 g KMnO4 por embalagem (3 sachês). As mangas armazenadas em câmera fria a 12°C e UR de 85% e foram avaliadas no primeiro dia de armazenamento e a cada 5 dias, totalizando 6 períodos de avaliação. Os frutos foram avaliados quanto a firmeza da polpa e da casca, coloração da polpa, pH, sólidos solúveis e acidez titulável. Como resultado foi verificado que o permanganato de potássio mantém os frutos mais firmes durante 25 dias de armazenamento na temperatura de 12°C quando comparados aos frutos sem permanganato. A concentração de 0,5 g de KMnO4 resulta em frutos com maior firmeza da casca.
A educação que falta: crianças e adolescentes em situação de rua e o direito à educação social e à escola
Authors: Natali Paula Marçal , Muller Verônica Regina , De Souza Cléia Renata Teixeira , Colavitto Marcelo Adriano , Bauli Regis Alan , Cardozo Gloria Christina de Souza , Barroso Maristela Melo 
Published: December 2023

A educação é fenômeno complexo que possibilita reflexões de diversos matizes. A partir do compromisso ético e ideológico a favor da “transformação desta sociedade em outra, onde todos os seres humanos sejam capazes de satisfazer suas necessidades materiais e espirituais, sem temores, em liberdade e em fraternidade” (TRIVIÑOS, 2007), trazemos a preocupação com os sujeitos invisibilizados na cultura e na política da educação escolar. As sobras populacionais diferentes do padrão de normalidade: os que não são classes média e alta, brancos, com família composta de pai e mãe, urbanos, que frequentam escola, falam português, explicitam a crença em um só deus ou moram numa casa, têm sofrido incessante violação de direitos acompanhada de violência simbólica e física em níveis inaceitáveis. Em geral, falta-lhes, entre outras coisas, algo comum: acesso a diferentes educações de acordo com os direitos humanos. A redução do entendimento de educação à ideia de escola tem acarretado consequências inomináveis em prejuízo do desenvolvimento humano e social de muitas gerações. Ampliar as políticas públicas educacionais de caráter universal, transcendendo a atuação escolar por meio da Educação Social, favorece o desenvolvimento integral de crianças e adolescentes, sobretudo os invisibilizados, garantindo seus direitos, constitui condição “sine qua non” para construção do projeto societário com o qual nos comprometemos, implicando a necessidade de um novo projeto de formação de profissionais da educação.
health and emotional regulation among persons with hemophilia
Authors: Lohan Deepika , Kumar Rajesh 
Published: December 2023

The psychosocial status of people with chronic ailments has garnered undivided attention in recent years, especially for diseases such as Aids, leukemia, and hemophilia. Numerous clinical and psychological issues associated with hemophilia have been found to attribute a significant increase in emotional distress. Due to the paucity of research on the psychosocial aspects of this inherited disorder. The aim of the research was to study emotional reappraisal, emotional suppression, and health among persons with hemophilia. A total of 50 patients participated in the study and were divided into 2 age groups (19-24) and (25-30). Standardized scales such as Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Gross & John, 2003) and Patient Health Questionnaire (Spitzer et. al, 1999) were used. The obtained results were tabulated, and correlation and independent t-tests were used to compare the means of two age groups. The total sample mean was found to be 18.10 and the standard deviation was 8.30 respectively. The correlation of health was found to be positive and significantly related to emotional reappraisal (r= 0.10) and emotional suppression (r=0.08). The result portrays there is no difference between the two age groups on emotional regulation and health. Despite much research on the genetic causes of this condition in India, there is a dire need to study the psychological challenges, social problems, and opportunities available to persons with hemophilia (PWH). Psychological and genetic counseling shall be promoted for the holistic well-being of hemophiliacs.
Nilai Islam dalam Akulturasi Kebudayaan (Studi terhadap Tradisi Ruwatan Rambut Gimbal di Kabupaten Wonosobo)
Authors: Hermawan Dwi 
Published: December 2023

Sebelum Islam masuk ke Wonosobo, pengaruh budaya Hindu dan Budha mengakar pada tradisi dan kepercayaan masyarakat Wonosobo. Meskipun Islam telah berkembang dan maju di Wonosobo, ada beberapa budaya dan kepercayaan tradisional yang masih dilestarikan oleh masyarakat Wonosobo. Adanya budaya-budaya tersebut menyebabkan Islam sebagai pendatang baru dapat selaras dengan budaya-budaya yang ada. Akibatnya terbentuklah Islam tradisional, yaitu Islam yang telah berakulturasi dengan budaya dan kepercayaan sebelumnya. Salah satu budaya tersebut adalah ritual pernikahan tradisional Jawa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji akulturasi budaya lokal dalam pandangan Islam, khususnya ritual pernikahan adat Jawa. Data untuk penulisan ini diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada beberapa tradisi dan budaya Wonosobo yang berakulturasi dengan budaya Hindu-Budha, seperti Ritual Ruwatan Rambut Takut. Sedangkan menurut perspektif Islam, melakukan berbagai ritual seperti Ritual Ruwatan Gimbal yang dipraktikkan di Desa Batur, Dieng, Wonosobo merupakan kasus yang melanggar akidah Islam.
Marzanna Uździcka, Studium kształtowania się kompetencji językowej agronoma. Analiza genologiczna, pragmatyczna i leksykalna „Wykładów” Władysława Majewskiego z lat 1848-1850, Zielona Góra 2010, ss. 419
Authors: Walczak Bogdan 
Published: December 2023

Recenzja publikacji: Marzanna Uździcka, Studium kształtowania się kompetencji językowej agronoma. Analiza genologiczna, pragmatyczna i leksykalna „Wykładów” Władysława Majewskiego z lat 1848-1850, Zielona Góra 2010, ss. 419
Determination of Platelet Estimate Factor of Sysmex DI-60 Digital Morphology Analyzer for Platelet Count Estimation
Authors: Tantanate Chaicharoen 
Published: December 2023

Context.—
In the Sysmex DI-60 digital morphology system, a platelet estimate factor (PEF) is used to calculate the estimated platelet count (PLT).

Objective.—
To determine the most accurate PEF by analyzing various specimens, including those with abnormal flag alerts, using both impedance (PLT-I) and optical fluorescent (PLT-F) PLT methods. A validation study was then conducted using random specimens to evaluate the accuracy of the PEF.

Design.—
This study included 120 blood specimens without flag alerts, and 120 blood specimens with flag alerts related to platelet abnormalities to determine the PEF. Each group was equally divided into thrombocytopenia, normal count, and thrombocytosis specimens. The PEF values obtained from the PLT-I and PLT-F methods were analyzed. An additional 120 specimens were used to compare the estimated PLT from PEF with the PLT-F count. Unadjusted PEF disregarded platelet ranges and flag alerts, whereas adjusted PEF incorporated them.

Results.—
The mean PEF values ranged within 9.95 to 12.99 for PLT-I–obtained values (PEF-I) and within 10.32 to 11.69 for PLT-F–obtained values (PEF-F) across different PLT ranges. The mean PEF values were significantly higher in specimens with flags compared with those without flags. The values were 12.43 compared with 10.19 for PEF-I and 11.45 compared with 10.4 for PEF-F. A significant difference was found between PEF-I and PEF-F in flagged specimens, with respective values of 12.43 and 11.45. There was excellent agreement between estimated PLTs using adjusted PEF and PLT-F. However, proportional biases were observed between estimated PLT using unadjusted PEF and PLT-F.

Conclusions.—
Adjustment of PEF values according to specific platelet ranges and flag alert presence was shown to enhance the accuracy of PLT estimation using the Sysmex DI-60 system.
The Effectiveness of the Public Relations of the Sunni Endowment Diwan through Social Networking Sites: An Analytical Study of the official Facebook page of the Diwan
Authors: Taha Dr. Huda Adil , Ahmed Dr. Raya Qahtan 
Published: December 2023

The Internet has added another dimension to public relations in institutions and organisations, as it provided tools and communication channels, especially social networking sites, which provided information and data on public relations for the institution through these websites. In addition to its communication with its audience, and the audience's interaction with it, so our research tagged (the effectiveness of public relations of the Sunni Endowment Diwan through social networking sites): An analytical study of the official Facebook page of the Diwan that addresses the knowledge and monitoring of the contents of the official Facebook page that public relations adopt in providing information, data, and activities of the Sunni Endowment Diwan, and their effectiveness. The research problem was represented by the main question: How effective is the public relations of the Sunni Endowment Office through the official Facebook page? This research was classified as a descriptive research, and the two researchers adopted the survey method in order to achieve the objectives of the research and answer its questions, and they used the tool: content analysis as a research tool, and they analyzed the contents of the official page of the Sunni Endowment Diwan on the Facebook site, which the Diwan uses to communicate with its audience. The content of the publications for the period from 1/1/2023 to 1/31/2023, And one of the most results conclusions is that the Sunni Endowment Diwan page on Facebook is more interested in publishing the news of the head, agents and managers Diwan than it is in publishing news and information of interest to the institution's audience. And that the audience of the institution interacts with publications that concern its interests and personal needs, so the publications of interest to the public got the highest likes, comments, shares, and videos.
Research on the Factors Influencing of Chinese Female Consumers' Purchase Intention in Live Streaming E-commerce
Authors: Jinhui Kang , Tarofder Arun Kumar 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze and evaluate factors affecting Chinese female consumers' purchase intention in Live streaming e-commerce
Theoretical framework: In the e-commerce live streaming room, anchors, products and scenes will affect the perceived value of consumers from multiple angles, and then affect the purchase intention.
Design/methodology/approach: In order to examine the relationship between anchors, products, streaming room atmosphere, etc. women's purchase intention, we designed survey questions, tested ten hypotheses, and used regression analysis to summarize the research results. Research results: SPSS statistical software was used to investigate the correlation between independent variables and the above hypotheses by principal component analysis . It showed that there was a definite relationship between the communication mode of anchors, anchor popularity, anchor interaction, product value information, product price discount, brand awareness, brand awareness, Live streaming atmosphere and female purchase intention.
Research, Practical & Social implications: For all participants in live streaming e-commerce, it is necessary to fully understand what factors will affect the consumption willingness of Chinese women.
Originality/Value: Under the mode of "e-commerce + live network broadcast", academic research on the purchase intention or behavior of Chinese female consumers in live e-commerce broadcast is scarce. This paper draws relevant conclusions through a certain number of hypothesis tests, which is a supplement to the research on consumers' purchase intention under the background of network broadcast.
effectiveness of health communicators advocating the use of pre-exposure prophylaxis (Prep) among men having sex with men (MSM) in Windhoek, Namibia
Authors: Lukas Frieda , Peel Clayton 
Published: December 2023

This study assesses the effectiveness of caseworkers working with the Society of Family Health Namibia (SFH-Namibia) as health communicators in advocating the use of Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among men who have sex with men (MSM). The study assessed the outreach’s effectiveness in diffusing information about a medicinal product with HIV-preventative qualities, with urgency for its adoption among HIV-negative men who have sex with men because they are at a high risk of contracting HIV-AIDS. In-depth interviews were conducted with 12 respondents, of whom six were MSM, and six were caseworkers from SFH-Namibia. An additional 14 MSM respondents participated in a focus group discussion whose purpose was to record an honest exchange of views among MSM themselves on PrEP and its promotion. The general findings were that PrEP is winning cautious acceptance, with most adoptions influenced by the interventions of the SFH caseworkers, but others also benefitting after peer counselling from other MSM, mediated by channels such as WhatsApp. The importance of peer counselling among MSM especially using new media technology was a notable finding.
Some Special Refined Neutrosophic Ideals in Refined Neutrosophic Rings: A Proof-of-Concept Study
Authors: Alabdullah Murhaf Riad 
Published: December 2023

In this research, we created notions of a refined neutrosophic prime (completely prime, semiprime, and completely semiprime) ideal in a refined neutrosophic ring. If R(I1, I2) is a refined neutrosophic ring, then each ideal of R(I1, I2) has the form J+KI1+LI2 are ideals of the classical ring R. The objective of this work is to find the necessary and sufficient condition on classical ideals J, L and K that makes J+KI1+LI2 a prime (completely prime, semiprime, and completely semiprime) ideal in R(I1, I2). We studied some of the elementary properties of these concepts and the most important properties that link them.
Growth Opportunities for Composites 2011-2023
Authors: Walker A.M. , Hogg P. 
Published: December 2023

Our world will consume 43,000 tonnes per year of carbon fibre in 2010. Published forecasts for Carbon Fibre vary, predicted global demand, in 2020 ranges between 240,000-340,000 tonnes per year. These figures are always revised upwards, never downwards as new business is identified. India’s markets demand should equate to 37,000 tonnes per year in 2020.
Most Carbon Fibre is manufactured from PAN - an expensive and wasteful process. As fibre demand rises prices need to fall. Our ‘eco revolutionary’ world needs a sustainable source of high quality Carbon Fibre.
This paper will explore demand, capacities, alternative precursors and novel fibre spinning technologies.
Reflecting on the Reflections: Using Word Clouds to Assess a Catholic University Core Curriculum and Community-Engaged Learning Course
Authors: Smith Jimmy , Zeisner Catherine , Turcott Ryan 
Published: December 2023

The current research utilized a modern word cloud tool to assess the effectiveness of course objectives and outcomes of a community-engaged learning and core curriculum course at a private Catholic University. The foundational course revolves around social justice using the setting of sport and physical activity. Beginning with a final reflection of the course and inserting data into word cloud tool, results indicate that this assessment technique offered insight into future enhancements of college course assessment by breaking down and focusing on specific words or phrases that may or may not be meeting the needs of the instructor and students.
Effect of conductive ultradisperse additives on percolation in electrically conductive cement compositions
Authors:  Яковлев Г.И. ,  Полянских И.С. ,  Пудов И.А. ,  Саидова З.С. ,  Бегунова Е.В. 
Published: December 2023

В статье приведены результаты исследования свойств цементных композитов, модифицированных ультрадисперсны­ми добавками на основе технического углерода и хризотиловых нановолокон. Теоретически обоснована возможность влияния данных добавок на параметры электрической проводимости це­ментных композиций. Экспериментально установлено, что вве­дение технического углерода в количестве 10 % массы цемента позволяет снизить удельное электрическое сопротивление ком­позиции на 95 %, в то время как введение хризотиловых нано­волокон в количестве 7 % массы цемента позволяет уменьшить этот показатель на 65 %. Целесообразно вводить эти добавки совместно, поскольку в таком случае достигается не только наи­большее снижение удельного электрического сопротивления композиций (на 86 %), но и наи большее повышение прочности образцов на растяжение при изгибе (на 66 %).
The paper presents the results of a study of the properties of cement composites modified with ultradispersed additives based on carbon black and chrysotile nanofibers. The possibility of the effect of these additives on the electrical conductivity parameters of cement composites has been theoretically substantiated. It was experimentally established that the introduction of carbon black in an amount of 10 % by wt. of cement allows to lower the specific electric resistance of the composition by 95 %, while the introduction of chrysotile nanofibers in an amount of 7 % by wt. of cement allows to reduce this parameter by 65 %. It is advisable to introduce these additives together, since in this case not only the greatest reduction of the electrical resistivity of compositions (by 86 %) is achieved, but also the greatest increase in the tensile strength of samples at bending (by 66 %).
Nanocements and new prospects for concrete technology
Authors:  Бикбау М.Я. 
Published: December 2023

В статье показано, что разработанная в последние деся­тилетия технология наномодификации портландцемента позво­ляет использовать для получения качественных бетонов считаю­щиеся некондиционными нерудные заполнители, в том числе различные отходы.
The paper shows that the technology of Portland cement nano-modification, developed in recent decades, makes it possible to use non-metallic aggregates, including various wastes, considered substandard for the production of quality concrete.
Technology of blended Portland-PFA cement with the basic fly ash from TPPs
Authors:  Овчаренко Г.И. ,  Хижинкова Е.Ю. 
Published: December 2023

Исследован золопортландцемент (ЗПЦ) с осно´вной золой-уносом ТЭЦ от сжигания углей Канско-Ачинского бассейна. Определены основные параметры состава и технологии производства такого цемента, учитывающие собственные деформации золоцементного камня после запаривания в автоклаве при давлении 2,1 МПа. Установлено, что оптимальная дозировка высококальциевой золы — 30 %, а оптимальные затраты энергии на помол ЗПЦ — 75—100 % затрат энергии на помол портландцементной смеси из клинкера и гипса. Показано, что если использование золы приводит к сверхнормативным деформациям расширения камня из ЗПЦ, то наиболее эффективный способ их устранения — применение активных минеральных добавок (АМД): микрокремнезема, гранулированного доменного шлака, кислой золы ТЭЦ. Предложена методика расчета количества АМД для ЗПЦ, содержаЩих такие виды золы. Технология может внедряться на цементных заводах, бетонорастворных узлах, железобетонных комбинатах.
Blended Portland-PFA cement made of basic coal fly ash from TPPs of Kansk-Achinsk basin has been examined. The main parameters of the composition and production process of such cement were identified, taking into account the deformations of ash-cement matrix after steaming in the autoclave at a pressure of 2.1 MPa. It was established, that the optimum dosage of the high calcium fly ash was 30 %, and the optimum energy consumption for blended Portland-PFA cement grinding was 75—100 % of energy consumption for grinding of Portland cement mix of clinker and gypsum. It was shown that if the use of ash leads to excessive deformations during blended Portland-PFA cement matrix expansion, the most effective way to eliminate those is using active mineral additives (AMA): microsilica fume, granulated blast furnace slag, sour ash from thermal power plants. A methodology for calculating the quantity of AMA for blended Portland-PFA cements containing such kinds of ash has been proposed. The technology can be implemented at cement plants, concrete mixing units, precast concrete factories.