bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Catálogo de árvores e arbustos presentes no paisagismo da UFCG, campus de Patos - PB
Authors: Antas Renato Nogueira , Araújo Larissa de Medeiros , Silva Jodiene do Nascimento , Guimarães Alisson Gean Carvalho , Souto Patrícia Carneiro , Ferreira Cheila Deisy , Dantas Jussara Silva 
Published: October 2023

Paisagismo urbano é toda cobertura vegetal de porte arbustivo e arbóreo que existe nas cidades. Sua introdução em ambientes acadêmicos, pode servir como ferramenta na educação ambiental, colaborando com a qualidade do aprendizado dos discentes. Assim, o objetivo do trabalho foi identificar e catalogar às árvores e arbustos que compõem a arborização do Centro de Saúde e Tecnologia Rural (CSTR) da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande (UFCG), criando no site oficial do Centro uma URL (Uniform Resource Locator) que dará acesso ao acervo de imagens de cada espécie com informações específicas de cada espécie. A área de estudo foi dividida em cinco setores. Foi elaborada uma planilha, e o registro fotográfico de todas as espécies vegetais arbóreas e arbustivas. Com isso, foi montado o acervo fotográfico onde foi registrado o vegetal isolado e também suas partes (casca, folha, flor, fruto e semente). Também foi elaborada uma ficha técnica para cada espécie em relação ao seu nome científico, outros nomes populares, sua origem, porte, ocorrência, período de floração e sistema radicular. Por fim, foi criada a URL na página oficial do Campus. Foram catalogados 1.129 indivíduos arbustivos e arbóreas, distribuídos em 92 espécies, 77 gêneros e 30 famílias botânicas. O nim (Azadirachta indica), foi a espécie que apresentou maior quantidade de indivíduos (134), seguido pela papoula (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) com 93, a faveleira (Cnidoscolus quercifolius) com 74, a craibeira (Tabebuia aurea) com (70) e o ipê-roxo (Handroanthus impetiginosus) com 51 indivíduos. A família Fabaceae apresentou a maior quantidade de indivíduos (27,90 %) do total catalogado. Em relação à origem, 50 são nativas (54%) e 42 são exóticas (46%). Já as frutíferas, foram identificadas 21 espécies com destaque para Tamarindo (Tamarindus indica) com (1,33%) e Acerola (Malpighia emarginata) com 1,06% do total de indivíduos. E por último, o catálogo está disponibilizado no site do CSTR com as informações das 92 espécies vegetais. Este, proporcionou a caracterização das espécies e mostrou como o paisagismo do CSTR se encontra, por meios das informações das espécies presentes na página “Plantas do Centro”, localizado no site do CSTR. Palavras-chave: Educação Ambiental. Paisagismo Urbano. Plantas do Centro.
Contemplating the Morality of Law Enforcement in Indonesia
Authors: Suwito  , Setiyawan Deni , Muhtar Mohamad Hidayat , Ahmad  
Published: October 2023

Objective: This paper aims to elaborate on the morality of law enforcement in Indonesia today and how to reflect on law enforcement in Indonesia in the future. This paper uses a normative type of writing using a statutory, case, and comparative approach. Method: This paper is then analyzed using the Prescriptive analysis technique. Result: This paper shows that the morality of law enforcement in Indonesia today can be seen from several things: inconsistent law enforcement, corruption among law enforcement officials, law enforcement by violating the law, and selective law enforcement. The reflection of law enforcement in Indonesia in the future based on morality must be based on strengthening several aspects: strengthening integrity and ethics in law enforcement, transparency and accountability in the law enforcement process, revamping the legal system and institutions, and increasing legal awareness. Conclusion: The authors of this research want to learn more about and reflect on the moral dimensions of Indonesia's police force. This research aims to provide light on how morality influences the behavior of law enforcement officials by researching law enforcement methods, ethics, and justice. The study's findings should serve as a springboard for implementing more just rules and procedures in Indonesia's law enforcement.
The Impact of Chinese Language Learning Motivation on Intercultural Identity Among International Students at a Private University in Henan Province
Authors: Keat Ooi Boon , Jia Ma 
Published: October 2023

Purpose: Chinese language learning motivation and the Chinese cultural identity of international students in China, as important influencing factors of second language learning, is a research topic of great practical value and actual significance. International students' Chinese language learning motivation affects intercultural identity to some extent. This study aims to explore the impact of Chinese language learning motivation on intercultural identity among international students and to provide experiences and reflections for the teaching and daily management of international students in the later stage.

Research Methodology: Based on a questionnaire survey of 85 international students from an independent university in Henan Province, this paper uses SPSS26. software to analyze the overall degree of international students' Chinese language learning motivation and intercultural identity, the influence of different factors on motivation to learn Chinese and intercultural identity, and the impact of different Chinese language learning motivations on intercultural identity.

Findings: There were significant differences in intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and intercultural identity by nationality, length of Chinese language study, and length of time in China for international students, and no significant differences by gender. International students' intrinsic and extrinsic motivations substantially positively affect intercultural identity. Students' overall Chinese language learning motivation and intercultural identity were high.
The Impact of Government Institutions on the Attainment of Good Governance for Sustainable Development in Nigeria Under the Buhari Administration (2015-2023)
Authors: Nwafor Lloyd Chukwuemeka 
Published: October 2023

Objective: This paper aims to present a comprehensive analysis of the impact of government institutions on the attainment of good governance for sustainable development in Nigeria during the Buhari Administration (2015-2023). It focuses on government institutions' statutory functions in relation to good governance, sustainable development policies, and legislative and policy reforms to promote good governance and sustainable development.

Theoretical Framework: This study is underpinned by institutional theory, which de-emphasizes self-interest. The establishment and upkeep of governance institutions exemplify an unwavering dedication, irrespective of the outcomes. The theory of institutions elucidates the growth and structural dynamics of public sectors, drawing upon illustrative instances of successful organizations across various nations. Government institutions and state agencies in Nigeria bear the responsibility of executing good governance policies and assessing their impact on sustainable development.

Method: The study employed a straightforward sampling strategy to gather data from 101 individuals from 17 government agencies in Nigeria. A questionnaire was employed as a means of data collection. The questionnaire's validation process involved using Lawshe's template, resulting in a content validity ratio (CVR) of 1. Additionally, the reliability of the questionnaire was assessed using the Cronbach alpha technique, yielding a coefficient alpha value of 0.80. The survey was conducted using a method that did not include direct contact with the participants and the data obtained was analyzed by calculating the frequency of responses and expressing them as percentages.

Findings: A higher number of participants recognized their legal responsibilities in accordance with good governance. Sustainable development policies were ineffective, limiting their success. From 2015 to 2023, Buhari's policies failed to ensure lasting good governance and development. Statistical significance was established using chi-square statistics, showing a p-value of .000 (p < 0.05). Thus, effective governance duties of government institutions are linked to sustainable development policy success. Corruption, bureaucratic inefficiency, and inefficiency plague institutions seeking excellent governance for sustainable development.

Conclusion: Sustainable development requires a balance between effective policies and governance structures. The Federal Republic of Nigeria's constitution requires government institutions to carefully follow their constitutional commitments.
Soft Skills and Hard Skills their Impact on Employment in Urban and Rural Areas
Authors: Kraja Ylvije Boriçi , Bejleri Emirjeta , Saraçi Peter 
Published: October 2023

Purpose: This paper discusses the concepts of hard skills and soft skills and their importance for future development. The article intends to study the influence of hard skills and soft skills in employment in urban areas and rural areas and to explore the differences in employment policies in those areas. Case of Albania.

Theoretical framework: The literature review is done to create the base for our research. It is so important to understand the impact of soft skills and hard skills on both areas in urban and rural ones in a developing country.

Method: Based on the literature review the questionnaire is set up. It is filled out by managers and by those who are involved in recruiting employees. Data was collected from a random sample of 182 respondents in the rural area and a total sample of 179 respondents in the urban area. Statistical analysis is done by using SPSS. Regression analysis is used to empirically evaluate the hypothesis by using SPSS, version 23.

Findings, result and conclusion: The results of the empirical research conducted by the authors are presented in this paper. Findings highlighted that in the urban area and rural areas, hard skills and soft skills are both important, and have a great impact on employment, but soft skills have a greater influence in recruiting employees. In urban areas, this influence is obviously higher than in rural areas. Those skills are influential not only to find a job but also to stay in the market labor force. However, in rural areas is given priority to diplomas. According to the conclusion of this study, education represents a fundamental tool, and it represents a great opportunity to find a job, but to remain in the labor market you need to have soft skills.

Implications of research: This paper will be of value to all those who are directly involved in the recruitment process. This study is beneficial to employers and employees.

Originality/value: The originality of this paper is employment practices in urban areas and rural areas. Bringing here, the experience of Albania, as a developing country.
The Electronic Accounting Disclosure in the Quality of Accounting Information “An Applied Study on the Industrial Companies in Amman Stock Exchange”
Authors: Al-Roud Shaher Falah , Alawawdeh Hanan Ali , Alsakini Saad Abudl Kareem 
Published: October 2023

Purpose: The aim of this study is to identify the effect of the electronic accounting disclosure (availability of scientific efficiency, knowledge and Awareness, environmental and legal requirements , the safety and technological requirements of electronic) on the quality of accounting information “An applied study on industrial companies enlisted in Amman stock Exchange”.

Theoretical framework: Amman Stock Exchange as other sectors, Electronic Disclosure apply and the resulting provision of data to all users in the quantity and quality as well as standardization of the timing of the presentation of data, which means reducing the asymmetry of data and then achieve the performance efficiency that depends on all data related all companies.

Design/methodology/approach: The descriptive statistics used to describe questionnaire responses of the study sample using SPSS statistical analysis. The study population was made up of Finance, accounting, and auditing managers of (50) public shareholding companies in Amman stock exchange, until 2021.

Findings: The results show that in the Industrial Companies enlisted in Amman Stock Exchange, Electronic accounting disclosure its aspects (availability of scientific efficiency, knowledge and Awareness, environmental and legal requirements , the safety and technological requirements of electronic) had a statistically significant influence on Quality of Accounting Information .

Research, Practical & Social implications: The implications for of the adoption of electronic disclosure will raise to the confidentiality and reliability of accounting data. This is the purpose of electronic disclosure, since it decreases the possibility of misrepresentation and manipulation of accounting data provided electronically. Further study can involve many other sectors, where the current study was only limited to industrial companies. confidentiality of information.

Originality/value: Originality/value: This study among the first highlighted the impact of electronic disclosure in the Quality of Accounting Information An Applied Study on the Industrial Companies in Amman Stock Exchange.
Multiculturalism in Indonesia: How Does Literature Affect the Development of Diversity?
Authors: Wibowo Arif Prasetyo , Sadeli Elly Hasan , Pamungkas Onok Yayang , Irawan Dedy , Muryaningsih Sri , Faridli Efi Miftah 
Published: October 2023

Objective: Multiculturalism serves as the root cause of social divisiveness worldwide, including in Indonesia. Meanwhile, literature is often regarded as a medium for cultivating multiculturalism among the populace. Therefore, this research seeks to examine the literature's role in fostering awareness of multiculturalism in Indonesian society.

Method: The research employs the survey method. The research instrument utilizes a questionnaire containing inquiries pertaining to the comprehension of multiculturalism. The respondents' data amounts to 382. The data source is an online survey platform disseminated through Google Forms.

Results: Literature is crucial in enhancing the understanding of multiculturalism within Indonesian society. It broadens horizons to appreciate differences and contemplate the values of diversity. Furthermore, literature facilitates intercultural dialogue and awareness of societal pluralism. Despite encountering challenges, literature also harbors significant opportunities to assume a greater role in advancing the comprehension of multiculturalism in Indonesian society. Hence, it is imperative to continuously support and promote literature, integrating it into education and public awareness to achieve an inclusive, tolerant, and diversity-respecting society.

Conclusions: Literature plays a crucial role in enhancing the understanding and appreciation of multiculturalism among the populace in Indonesia. It possesses a potent potential to shape an inclusive, tolerant, and mutually respectful society within an environment replete with diversity.
International Standards and Principles, Foreign Legislative Experience of Judicial Control in the Investigation Stage
Authors: Akhpanov Arstan , Ongarbaev Erkin , Tukiev Aslan , Omarbekova Madeniyet , Kulbaeva Maya 
Published: October 2023

Objective: The article develops the idea of the need to implement the norms of international legal acts into national legislation, borrowing positive foreign experience in implementing the norms regulating judicial control. At the same time, it is noted that the introduction of international standards and principles into national legal mechanisms is possible only taking into account the peculiarities of the legal system and the legal system of the state.

Theoretical framework: A selective analysis of the implementation of judicial control in foreign countries (France, Germany, Austria, etc.) was carried out, similarities and differences from a similar system in the Republic of Kazakhstan were revealed. The author, exploring the control powers of the court at the international level, tried to determine the importance of international standards and principles in ensuring the rights and legitimate interests of participants in criminal proceedings in the Republic of Kazakhstan.

Method: In the course of the research, a set of the following special methods was used: system-structural, formal-legal and logical analysis of the problem; expert assessment of the relevant norms of national legislation and practice of its application; interpretation of legal norms; comparative legal research; constructive-critical analysis of conceptual approaches to the problems under study; legal modeling of risks and costs of election as a prosecutor and the authorization by the investigating judge of measures of criminal procedural coercion.

Results and conclusion: Based on the comparative legal study of the norms of the criminal procedure legislation of Kazakhstan, France, Germany, England, Italy and Spain, it seems possible to note that judicial control has both similar and distinctive features. What unites these or other models is that the main purpose of judicial control is the protection, protection and restoration of the rights and freedoms of subjects of legal relations at the pre-trial stages of the criminal process.

Originality and value: One of the important signs of the rule of law, the construction of which is proclaimed by the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan, is the exercise of judicial control over the preliminary investigation. Most of the member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) adhere to this vector of development of criminal procedure legislation. Currently, international standards and principles governing the protection, protection, restoration of human rights and freedoms accumulate the most progressive, successfully tested legal concepts, which were the natural result of the tendency to strengthen guarantees of the rights of participants in criminal proceedings. The article is devoted to the problems of legal regulation of judicial control at the stage of preliminary investigation related to compliance with international standards.
Evaluation of Physiotherapists During The Coronavirus Pandemic in The Fields of Knowledge, Awareness and Attitude Regarding Pandemic
Authors: ERDOĞAN Rafet Umut , YURDALAN Ufuk 
Published: October 2023

Purpose: It was aimed to determine the change in the knowledge, attitudes, and awareness of physiotherapists working in the field of cardiopulmonary physiotherapy and rehabilitation (PWCPR), and to investigate the burnout level of PWCPR and physiotherapists working in the other fields (PWOF).
Methods: The demographic and occupational information of the participants were recorded. The Knowledge, Awareness and Attitude Questionnaire, which was designed specifically for research, was administered only to PWCPR group, and The Turkish Adaptation of The Burnout Measure-Short Version (TA-BMS) was administered to all participants online via Google Forms. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 11.5 program. Significance level was measured to p
Existence and stability of traveling waves for a competitive-cooperative recursion system
Authors: Bao Xiongxiong , Li Ting 
Published: October 2023

This article concerns the existence and global stability of bistable traveling waves for a competitive-cooperative recursion system. We first show that the spatially homogeneous system associated with the competitive-cooperative recursion system admits a bistable structure. Then using the theory of bistable waves for monotone semiflows and a dynamical system approach, we prove that there exists an unique and global stable traveling wave solution connecting two stable equilibria for such recursion system under appropriate conditions.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/88/abstr.html
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR TEMATIK SISWA KELAS V MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TALKING STICK
Authors: Jumm’atul Fika, dkk.  
Published: October 2023

Siswa kelas V B SD IT Hasanah Koto Tinggi Nagari Surian mengalami rendahnya hasil belajar pada pembelajaran tematik. Rendahnya hasil belajar karena kurangnya motivasi belajar siswa akibat pembelajaran yang hanya berpusat pada guru, pembelajaran yang digunakan tidak menarik dan model yang digunakan kurang bervariasi. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bermaksud untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran talking stick. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V B SD IT Hasanah Koto Tinggi Nagari Surian berjumlah 20 orang pada semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif yang berupa hasil belajar siswa dengan tes objektif, dan data kualitatif berupa observasi dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama dua siklus dimana tiap siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan. Peningkatan hasil belajar ditandai dengan meningkatnya nilai pada setiap siklus dimana siklus I pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia memperoleh persentase ketuntasan sebanyak 70%, IPS 55% dan IPA 65%. Kemudian meningkat pada siklus II dengan persentase ketuntasan pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia 95%, IPS 95% dan IPA 100%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan PTK ini berhasil meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran tematik.
Empowering Metacognitive Learning in a Competency-Based Curriculum Through Comprehensive Learner Record
Authors: Wolf Andrew , Carbonaro Suzanne , Wolf Rebecca 
Published: October 2023

Health professions education is in the midst of a radical transformation from traditional lecture-based teaching to competency-based learning. This requires an equally radical transformation in the way we assess student learning and achievement of competencies. Comprehensive Learner Record (CLR) addresses this need, enabling metacognitive learning and reflection of student development of competencies as they progress through a curriculum. CLR helps students make sense of their various learning activities, and share their educational journey with future employers highlighting artifacts and achievements in personally curated portfolios. CLR helps students synthesize learning, guides supplemental supports, and empowers program-level assessment to guide curricular improvements. Reflection and feedback at milestones provide a formative assessment to support progression. As nursing and other health professions schools transition towards competency-based learning, CLR provides an essential mechanism to communicate the achievement of core competencies, as students progress and develop readiness for practice.
TEACHER’ PERCEPTIONS ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCIENTIFIC APPROACH STEPS IN TEACHING READING AT STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 2 OF TUNGKAL JAYA
Authors: Siti Yulaikah Siti Yulaikah , Ferri Hidayad  , Yus Vernandes Uzer  
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out teachers perception on the implementation scientific approach steps in teaching reading at Senior High School 2 of Tungkal Jaya. The method of this study was qualitative descriptive method. The techniques of collecting data was using interview, observation and documentation. To analyze the data, the writer used thematic analysis. From the research that had been done, the result of the study were: (1). Based on the observation, the researcher found the teachers only applied some of the five steps in scientific approach. They only did observing, questioning, associating and communicating. They sometimes did only questioning, associating, and communicating. (2). The researcher concluded that the teachers’ perception of the Scientific Approach is a concept where the teacher only a facilitator and student-centered. The scientific Approach makes students understand the material by implementing observing, questioning, experimenting, associating, and communicating.
Keywords : Reading, Implementation, Scientific approach