bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Seasonal prediction of end-of-dry-season watershed behavior in a highly interconnected alluvial watershed in northern California
Authors: Kouba Claire , Harter Thomas 
Published: February 2024

Abstract. In undammed watersheds in Mediterranean climates, the timing and abruptness of the transition from the dry season to the wet season have major implications for aquatic ecosystems. Of particular concern in many coastal areas is whether this transition can provide sufficient flows at the right time to allow passage for spawning anadromous fish, which is determined by dry season baseflow rates and the timing of the onset of the rainy season. In (semi-) ephemeral watershed systems, these functional flows also dictate the timing of full reconnection of the stream system. In this study, we propose methods to predict, approximately 5 months in advance, two key hydrologic metrics in the undammed rural Scott River watershed in northern California. The two metrics are intended to characterize (1) the severity of a dry year and (2) the relative timing of the transition from the dry to the wet season. The ability to predict these metrics in advance could support seasonal adaptive management. The first metric is the minimum 30 d dry season baseflow volume, Vmin, which occurs at the end of the dry season (September–October) in this Mediterranean climate. The second metric is the cumulative precipitation, starting 1 September, necessary to bring the watershed to a “full” or “spilling” condition (i.e., initiate the onset of wet season storm- or baseflows) after the end of the dry season, referred to here as Pspill. As potential predictors of these two metrics, we assess maximum snowpack, cumulative precipitation, the timing of the snowpack and precipitation, spring groundwater levels, spring river flows, reference evapotranspiration, and a subset of these metrics from the previous water year. Though many of these predictors are correlated with the two metrics of interest, we find that the best prediction for both metrics is a linear combination of the maximum snowpack water content and total October–April precipitation. These two linear models could reproduce historical values of Vmin and Pspill with an average model error (RMSE) of 1.4 Mm3 per 30 d (19.4 cfs) and 25.4 mm (1 in.), corresponding to 49 % and 37 % of mean observed values, respectively. Although these predictive indices could be used by governance entities to support local water management, careful consideration of baseline conditions used as a basis for prediction is necessary.
Estrategias de descortesía en la sátira política clandestina de la Edad Moderna
Authors: Tabernero Cristina 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
On the basis of political satire as a political discourse with three recipients (multidestination) and as a discourteous verbal act, this article examines which are the most relevant discourteous mechanisms or strategies used in a corpus of seventeenth-century clandestine satirical poetry in order to accomplish the purpose of dismantling the political system at the time.
Venidas y vueltas de la Virgen de los Remedios: entre lo serio y lo jocoso
Authors: Krutitskaya Anastasia 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The celebration of the transfer of the image of the Virgin of Los Remedios from her sanctuary in Naucalpan to the Metropolitan Cathedral in Mexico City was described in a series of versified accounts, from which at least eight different printed pamphlets written by different authors, dated 1653–1685, are known, as well as a poetic programme from 1621. This article analyses their rhetorical construction, and their style, which is sometimes serious, and sometimes jocose, situating them, moreover, in the discourse used by the chroniclers and historians of this time, in order to observe how verbal aesthetics around a particular phenomenon is being transformed from 1616 to 1685.
Fine-Tuning Should Make Us More Confident that Other Universes Exist
Authors: Saad Bradford 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This paper defends the view that discovering that our universe is fine-tuned should make us more confident that other universes exist. My defense exploits a distinction between ideal and non-ideal evidential support. I use that distinction in concert with a simple model to disarm the most influential objection—the this-universe objection—to the view that fine-tuning supports the existence of other universes. However, the simple model fails to capture some important features of our epistemic situation with respect to fine-tuning. To capture these features, I introduce a more sophisticated model. I then use the more sophisticated model to show that, even once those complicating factors are taken into account, fine-tuning should boost our confidence in the existence of other universes.
The Anti-Conceptual Engineering Argument and the Problem of Implementation
Authors: Koch Steffen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Conceptual engineering concerns the assessment and improvement of our concepts. But how can proposals to engineer concepts be implemented in the real world? This is known as the implementation challenge to conceptual engineering. In this paper, I am concerned with the meta-philosophical implications of the implementation challenge. Specifically, must we overcome the implementation challenge prior to undertaking conceptual engineering? Some critics have recently answered this question affirmatively. I intend to show that they are mistaken. I argue as follows. First, successful implementation is not an integral part of conceptual engineering. Second, the idea that the value of conceptual engineering relies on successful implementation is in tension with widespread assumptions about normative theorizing.
On Translating the Sensitivity Condition to the Possible Worlds Idiom in Different Ways
Authors: Zhao Bin 
Published: February 2024

AbstractThe sensitivity account of knowledge is a modal epistemology, according to which S knows that p only if S's belief in p is sensitive in the sense that S would not believe that p if p were false. There are different ways to state the sensitivity condition by means of a possible worlds heuristic. The sensitivity account is thus rendered into different versions. This paper examines cases of knowledge and cases of luckily true beliefs (e.g., the Gettier cases) and argues that no version of the sensitivity account accommodates all cases. Therefore, the account is unsuccessful as an account of knowledge.
Community in Syntony: TheorizingAxéin Capoeira Angola and Rural Samba of Backland Bahia, Brazil
Authors: Kurtz Esther Viola 
Published: February 2024

AbstractCapoeira, Candomblé, and samba—three Afro-Brazilian expressive forms—are indelibly linked in the Brazilian popular imaginary, frequently listed in tandem in tourist brochures and academic literature alike. Yet their relationship remains undertheorized. This article explores the multisensory interconnections among the practices from the perspective of capoeira Angola and samba practitioners in backland Bahia. Practitioners consistently referred to Candomblé when describing their experiences of music and movement, revealing that the practices cultivate shared ways of orienting bodies to sound. More specifically, although the vital force of axé is a concept from Candomblé, practitioners experience axé as affective sound vibrations also resonating in capoeira and samba, bringing their bodies into motion and syntony (aligning frequencies). Ultimately, I argue that axé also resonates beyond the space-times of capoeira events, cohering a community premised upon shared ways of sensing that are grounded in Afro-Brazilian spirituality.
Characteristics of Femoral Shaft Fractures That Predict Ipsilateral Femoral Neck Fractures
Authors: Yeager Matthew T. , Woodard David , Hwang Mina , Quinn Matthew , Patch David A. , Arthur Rodney , Ross Charles O. , Albright J. Alex , Evans Andrew , Rajfer Rebecca , Johnson Joseph P. 
Published: February 2024

Introduction:
This study aims to characterize radiographic features and fracture characteristics in femoral shaft fractures with associated femoral neck fractures, with the goal of establishing predictive indicators for the presence of ipsilateral femoral neck fractures (IFNFs).

Methods:
A retrospective cohort was collected from the electronic medical record of three level I trauma centers over a 5-year period (2017 to 2022) by current procedural terminology (CPT) codes. Current CPT codes for combined femoral shaft and IFNFs were identified to generate our study group. CPT codes for isolated femur fractures were identified to generate a control group.

Results:
One hundred forty patients comprised our IFNF cohort, and 280 comprised the control cohort. On univariate, there were significant differences in mechanism of injury (P < 0.001), Orthopedic Trauma Association (OTA)/Arbeitsgemeinshaft fur Osteosynthesefragen (AO) classification (P = 0.002), and fracture location (P < 0.001) between cohorts. On multivariate, motor vehicle crashes were more commonly associated with IFNFs compared with other mechanism of injuries. OTA/AO 32A fractures were more commonly associated with IFNFs when compared with OTA/AO 32B fractures (adjusted odds ratio = 0.36, P < 0.001). Fractures through the isthmus were significantly more commonly associated with IFNFs than fractures more proximal (adjusted odds ratio = 2.52, P = 0.011).

Discussion:
Detecting IFNFs in femoral shaft fractures is challenging. Motor vehicle crashes and motorcycle collisions, OTA/AO type 32A fractures, and isthmus fractures are predictive of IFNFs.
Hubungan Antara Prestasi Belajar Dan Tingkat Stres Terhadap Intensitas Penggunaan Game Online Pada Siswa Kelas XII Di SMA Negeri 05 Kendari
Authors: Pongdatu Merry , Masyithah Ayu Lestari Sitti , Tasman  
Published: February 2024

Fenomena bermain game online ditemukan sebanyak 52,3% dilakukan oleh siswa/siswi di SMAN 05 Kendari, Berdasarkan hasil survei awal terhadap 21 pengguna aktif game online di SMA Negeri 05 Kendari. Dari hasil sebaran angket, 11 orang (52,3%) menjawab bahwa mereka bermain game online lebih dari 2 jam setiap hari. Selain itu, beberapa orang mengeluhkan kemampuan belajarnya menurun setelah bermain game online sehingga sulit untuk berhenti bermain game online. Kemudian, 10 (47,6%) siswa lainnya bermain Game kurang dari 2 jam Siswa yang bermain game online mengatakan mereka bermain game untuk kepuasan pribadi, 10 dari mereka mengatakan bahwa mereka bermain game untuk menghilangkan stres karena banyak tugas belajar dan sekolah yang harus mereka selesaikan. Selain itu, dari data yang tertera pada rapor siswa, terdapat 15 siswa (71,4%) yang nilainya turun dari 90 poin menjadi 80 poin, dan 6 siswa (28,6%) yang nilainya turun dari 77 poin menjadi 60 poin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan keberhasilan belajar dan tingkat stres terhadap intensitas penggunaan game online pada siswa Kelas XII SMA Negeri 05 Kendari. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa dan siswi kelas XII di SMA Negeri 05 Kendari dengan jumlah 433 orang yang terdiri dari 13 Kelas. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 82 orang siswa. Tekhnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Proportional Stratified Random Sampling. Metode analisis menggunakan Uji Pearson Chi-Square dan Uji Phi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan cukup kuat antara prestasi belajar siswa terhadap intensitas penggunaan game online pada siswa kelas XII di SMA Negeri 05 Kendari tahun 2023 dengan X2 hitung (19.799) ≥ X2 tabel (5.991) dengan nilai φ = 0.491, dan ada hubungan lemah antara tingkat stress terhadap intensitas penggunaan game online pada siswa kelas XII di SMA Negeri 05 Kendari tahun 2023 dengan X2 hitung (10.016) ≥ X2 tabel ( 5.991) dengan nilai φ = 0.349.
IP6 + Ins in the Treatment of Colon Cancer Patients during Chemotherapy: Observational Clinical Study
Authors: Druzijanic Nikica , Druzijanic Ana , Vucenik Ivana 
Published: February 2024

Although multiple health-beneficial effects have been related to inositol hexaphosphate (IP6), the most striking is its anticancer effect. This natural, highly phosphorylated carbohydrate and its parent compound, myo-inositol (Ins), are abundantly present in plants, but also in mammalian cells, where they regulate important cellular functions. IP6 reduces proliferation and induces apoptosis and differentiation of malignant cells, enhances immunity, and affects several critical molecular targets. The best results were obtained from the combination of IP6 + Ins. Available as a dietary supplement, IP6 + Ins can enhance the anticancer effect of conventional chemotherapy, and improve quality of life in cancer patients, reducing burden of chemotherapy. Here we present the first, but encouraging, clinical observational study with IP6 and Ins in colon cancer patients during chemotherapy. These results were the basis for several randomized controlled trials organized later. We hope that more clinical trials and mechanistic studies would follow to clarify these intriguing findings.
The Jordanian Kidney Transplant Experience: A Glorious Past and a Challenging Present
Authors: Al-thnaibat Mohammad , Balaw Mohammad , Al-Aquily Mohammed , Ghannam Reem , Mohd Omar , Alabidi Firas , Jaber Rania , Alabidi Suzan , Rawashdeh Badi 
Published: February 2024

Jordan was one of the first Arab countries to enact legislation governing organ donation and transplantation. Jordan has seen an increase in the frequency of kidney transplants performed utilizing organs from living donors since that time. Jordan has been a reputable regional center for kidney transplantation and has a long history of excellence in the field.
Jordan's low rate of kidney transplants from deceased donors, Despite the legality of the Jordanian constitution, the availability of highly skilled nephrologists and transplant surgeons as well as advanced health care is quite alarming and could be caused by a number of different factors. The absence of a formal government plan to control brain death donation is the most important factor.
The goals of this study are to provide a description of the current state of kidney transplantation in Jordan, a summary of the most significant barriers to expanding kidney transplantation efforts that focus on kidneys donated by deceased donors, and suggestions for increasing the number of kidney transplants from brain dead donors.
Parent-Child Interaction Therapy for Muslim-American Parents and Young Children
Authors: Mirzoy Silai 
Published: February 2024

There are limited data available regarding early childhood mental health in the Muslim American population. Nevertheless, the literature has shown that American Muslims are more likely to experience mental health disorders, including being twice as likely to report a history of suicide attempt1 compared to other religious communities.2 Despite these challenges, Muslims in America are often underserved and tend to underutilize mental health services, compared to other minority groups.2-5 The combination of Muslim children with significant mental health challenges and caregivers who underutilize mental health services reduces the likelihood that effective treatments will be used and increases risk of long-term harm for Muslim American children. Research has shown that Muslim American populations may be hesitant in seeking mental health treatment for a variety of reasons, including associated stigma behind mental illness within the community, fears related to past experiences of racism and discrimination in a post-9/11 world, differing way of conceptualizing mental illness and psychological distress that may lead to seeking alternative supports within family and community instead of mental health providers, and lack of knowledge about how to access formal mental health services.6,7 Another plausible reason for the underutilization of mental health services in this population is the concern that mental health treatment may not align with religious or cultural values.3
Women in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
Authors: Richards Misty C. , Khan Christina T. 
Published: February 2024

Imagine a world where community, harmony, and equality exist. A place fueled by innovation where trees grow from balanced soil to provide both shade and oxygen to people who breathe it all in. Where women are valued as community leaders, mothers, and professionals, who are essential for building the future. If you close your eyes and listen in earnest, you can feel that this mystical paradise exists. It is real. And so our journey begins to find this promised land.
Considerations for the Future: Family Planning and Infertility During Psychiatry Training
Authors: Mergler Reid J. , McGinley Nancy R. , McGuire Elizabeth , Khan Christina T. 
Published: February 2024

During medical school, residency, or fellowship, many trainees struggle to find balance between their careers and starting a family. While some may feel the optimal time for parenthood is after they’ve completed their training, the effect of increasing age on fertility is a real consideration for female physicians.1 Several studies have explored the impact of pregnancy during surgical residency, yet little has been published on parenthood during psychiatry training. This is surprising as psychiatry residents often address the challenges of integrating work and parenthood with their patients, yet it has not traditionally been within the culture of medicine to openly discuss this with colleagues. It is critical to address pregnancy and parenthood routinely during training and in the literature to reiterate the importance of work-life integration. In this paper, we discuss current practices for psychiatry residents and advocate for the development of a standardized policy across psychiatry training programs that covers multiple aspects of childbearing including maternal mental health, family leave, and infertility.
Comparison of Gustatory Over-Responsivity Between Parent-Report and Clinician-Rated Assessment in a Pediatric Cohort
Authors: Kim Hyelee , Marco Elysa , Gerdes Molly , Kim Mi-Ok , Kim Young Shin 
Published: February 2024

Sensory over-responsivity (SOR), a subtype of sensory processing disorder (SPD), refers to the exaggerated behavioral response to sensory stimuli and affects children of all ages with and without neurodevelopmental disorders.1,2 SOR is more prevalent and severe among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) compared to typically developing children (TD) (effect-size 1.28 (95% CIs 1.11, 1.45) from a meta-analysis of 47 studies) and included in the diagnostic criteria of ASD.3-5 SOR in the gustatory domain, gustatory sensory over-responsivity (GOR), is expressed as avoidance and/or aversive response to gustatory stimuli.2 Food selectivity in the ASD population is associated with GOR and brings problematic mealtime behaviors, resulting in family distress in daily life.6,7 Despite this, there is a paucity of research focused on GOR compared to other SOR domains.
Spotlight on Juvenile Justice: Understanding Neurodevelopment
Authors: McClendon Jasmine , Campbell Jorien , McBride Anne 
Published: February 2024

It has long been known that risk taking is common among adolescents. Data also suggests that delinquency and violence are relatively common experiences for American youth. For instance, 696,6201 of the roughly 25 million youth aged 12-17 living in the United States2 were arrested in 2019. However, survey data suggest delinquency and violence among youth is even more widespread. According to the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance – United States 2019, 21.9% of high school students were in physical fights, 8.2% experienced sexual dating violence, and 4.4% carried a gun. In the same study, 29.2% of high school students reported current alcohol consumption, 13.7% reported current binge drinking, 5.4% reported driving under the influence of alcohol, 8.9% attempted suicide, 11.9% did not use any method to prevent pregnancy during last sexual intercourse, and 6.5% rarely or never wore a seat belt.3 Mortality data reflects broad risk-taking behavior; for the same year, the leading causes of death among US adolescents aged 15-19 were accidents, suicide, and homicide.4
Antiracism Work in Schools: Using Dialectical Behavioral Therapy Skills to Empower South Texas Educators
Authors: Yang Phillip , Crous Yolanda , Balli-Borrero Norma , Choi Byeong Y. , Robles-Ramamurthy Barbara 
Published: February 2024

In 2019, the American Academy of Pediatrics declared racism a core social determinant of health.1 Exposure to the chronic stress of racism during childhood results in higher rates of depression, anxiety, conduct problems, and low self-esteem.2 Children and adolescents experience racism nearly everywhere including the education system where Black students are more likely to receive a negative behavioral assessment than White students, especially if the assessment is from a White teacher.3 Teachers often underestimate Black and Hispanic students’ academic abilities, reducing students’ confidence in and expectations for their own achievements.4 Black and Hispanic students are expelled from school at greater rates, contributing to the school-to-prison pipeline and diminishing opportunities for future scholastic and economic success.5 The use of over-policing and harsh punishments in under-resourced schools with high numbers of Black and Latino children increases the risk of legal system involvement, another system affected by racism.6
Knowledge of Child Refugee Experiences Through Non-Fiction Texts
Authors: Chavarria Mary C. 
Published: February 2024

I am a native of Los Angeles, California, and daughter to a Mexican immigrant. As a fourth year medical student interested in child psychiatry and trauma, with separation of immigrant and refugee families rampant in the news and JAACAP’s development of a literature and resource collection, I became compelled to know more. I soon learned that refugees are the fastest growing population in the world, their needs are largely unmet, and 50% of refugees are aged 18 or younger.1,2 We encounter them clinically and personally, and we are often under-prepared to meet their needs.
Developing Successful Mental Illness Prevention Efforts on University Campuses: A Local Look Based on the CARES Program at Stanford University
Authors: Shankar Vishnu , Albucher Ronald C. 
Published: February 2024

There is a well-evidenced trend that the prevalence of youth depression and anxiety is increasing, especially on college campuses. Due to finite university resources directed to student mental health and well-being, mental health prevention efforts are strongly needed to help prevent the onset of mental illness in high risk students and to manage the large numbers of students requesting services. We provide a specific example of CARES, a 3-session program that teaches graduate students practices for sustaining mental resilience and well-being along with relevant local campus resources. Preliminary results from pilot testing our program in 3 graduate departments at Stanford University show an 18% and 7% average increase in resilience and flourishing related outcomes. Our results suggest that even short-term interventions can better support graduate student mental well-being. We hope that some of the insights learned from building this program can guide the implementation of mental illness prevention efforts at other college campuses.