bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Il ruolo dell’editing nell’elaborazione dell’antigrafo
Authors: Baldassari Gabriele 
Published: January 2024

A partire da alcune esperienze sul campo, il presente contributo mette in luce le difficoltà di ricostruire il passaggio dall’originale all’antigrafo di testi che hanno subito un processo editoriale moderno, entro il quale sono spesso coinvolte varie figure, talvolta numerose e parecchio diverse l’una dall’altra. In un tale contesto, infatti, è necessario considerare anche gli scambi tra l’autore, il redattore e le altre persone coinvolte, molti dei quali tuttavia, non sono documentabili. Dunque, anche per opere recentissime, come è normale in filologia, ciò a cui si può giungere è quasi sempre, se non sempre, solo un’approssimazione o un’ipotesi.
The role of editing in creating the antigraph
Taking its cue from some relevant experiences within the field, this contribution highlights the difficulties in reconstructing the transition from the original to the antigraph of texts that have undergone a modern editorial process. This usually involves various figures, sometimes quite different from each other. In such a context, it is necessary to consider the exchanges between the author, the editor, and individuals, many of which, however, are not always documented. Therefore, even for works that have been very recently published, as is usual in philology, what can be achieved is almost always, if not always, only an approximation or a hypothesis.
Vitamin D deficiency and its associated factors in active TB patients at a tertiary hospital and three primary health care level facilities in Lusaka, Zambia: A cross sectional analytical study
Authors: Chitanika Chalomba , Lungu Patrick , Lakhi Shabir 
Published: January 2024

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading infectious cause of morbidity and mortality in Zambia. Vitamin D deficiency has been associated with increased TB incidence and severity but data for the Zambian setting is lacking, inclusive of the general population. We sought to determine the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and its associated factors in active TB patients in comparison to matched adults from the general population without TB, and to compare clinical and radiological severity of TB based on vitamin D status.
Methods: We enrolled 89 TB patients and 78 matched adults from the general population. Demographic and clinical data was collected. The key findings on physical examination were body mass index (BMI), mid upper arm circumference (MUAC), and signs of undernutrition. Clinical severity was assessed using the TB I Score and the Karnofsky Performance Index (KPI).Chest x-ray and measurement of serum vitamin D levels were done. Radiological severity was assessed using the Timika chest x-ray score. Vitamin D was measured using the Cobas® E411 analyser from Roche Diagnostics (Germany) with vitamin D deficiency defined as <30 ng/ml and chi square used to analyse vitamin D deficiency as a categorical variable.
Results: The median (IQR) age was 27.5 (24-38) years in the TB patients and 32 (25-37) years in the non-TB adults (p=0.30).Sixty-nine (77.53%) of the TB patients and 57 (73.08%) of the comparison group were male (p=0.51). The prevalence of vitamin D deficiency was 33.71 % in the TB patients and 15.38% in the comparison group (p <0.01). Associations with vitamin D deficiency were active TB (AOR =2.27; 95% CI = 1.04- 4.95; p=0.04) and undernutrition (AOR 14.5; 95% CI 1.65-126.97; p=0.02). Median (IQR) KPI was 70 (60-80) in the vitamin D deficient patients compared to 80 (70-90) in non- vitamin D deficient patients (p=0.01). Median (IQR) Timika chest x-ray score was 75 (45-115) in the vitamin D deficient TB patients compared to 42.5 (20-75) in the non- vitamin D deficient patients (p<0.01).
Conclusions: We found a significant difference in the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in active TB patients compared with matched non-TB adults. Vitamin D deficiency was associated with active TB and under nutrition. TB patients with vitamin D deficiency had more clinical and radiological severe disease than those with normal vitamin D levels. These findings warrant further studies on the role of vitamin D supplementation in TB in Zambia.
The Impact of Warfarin Therapy on Quality of Life in Akatumnauy Hospital
Authors: เดชวรวาทิน ประริเนตร , อารีรัตน์ พุทธิพงศ์ 
Published: January 2024

การวิจัยเชิงพรรณนาแบบตัดขวาง มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาระดับคุณภาพชีวิตของผู้ป่วยที่ใช้ยาวาร์ฟารินในโรงพยาบาลอากาศอำนวย กลุ่มตัวอย่างคือผู้ป่วยที่ใช้ยาวาร์ฟารินในคลินิกวาร์ฟาริน โรงพยาบาลอากาศอำนวย จังหวัดสกลนคร ปี พ.ศ. 2566 จำนวน 84 คน เก็บข้อมูลในเดือนมีนาคม พ.ศ.2566 เครื่องมือที่ใช้คือแบบสอบถามคุณภาพชีวิตผู้ป่วยเอสเอฟ-36 ฉบับภาษาไทย วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยใช้สถิติเชิงพรรณนา
ผลการวิจัยพบว่ากลุ่มตัวอย่างส่วนใหญ่เป็นเพศหญิง ร้อยละ 59.5 ช่วงอายุระหว่าง 65 - 74 ร้อยละ 38.1 เป็นผู้ป่วยโรคหัวใจ ร้อยละ 85.7 ใช้ยาวาร์ฟารินเป็นระยะเวลา 1 - 5 ปี ร้อยละ 59.5 และในรอบหนึ่งเดือน ที่ผ่านมาไม่เคยลืมรับประทานยาเลย ร้อยละ 73.8 ส่วนใหญ่มีคุณภาพชีวิตอยู่ในระดับปานกลาง คะแนนเฉลี่ยเท่ากับ 41.88 (ส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน 18.15) โดยมิติด้านร่างกายและด้านจิตใจ มีคะแนนเฉลี่ยเท่ากับ 47.63 และ 55.07 ตามลำดับ ข้อเสนอแนะถึงผู้ดูแลหรือโรงพยาบาลควรจัดกิจกรรมเพื่อส่งเสริมให้ระดับคุณภาพชีวิตของผู้ป่วยดีขึ้นทั้งด้านร่างกายและจิตใจ
LANJUT MEMBARA LAYANAN ANTAR JEMPUT SEKOLAH SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENCERDASKAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DESA CIASMARA
Authors: Hasanah Tita , Lestari Lilis , Haris Abdul , Nur Aida Siti , Fidhara Rachmi , Wahyuni Asri , Fauziah Hasanutul , Purnama Putri Wulan 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan masyarakat Kp.Cibeureum Desa Ciasmara dalam rangka meningkatkan pendidikan masyarakat agar masyarakat bisa lebih mandiri dalam mengelola Sumber Daya Alam yang tersedia dilingkungan sekitarnya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif melalui pengumpulan data berasal dari analisis SWOT, wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masyarakat pada dasarnya memiliki keinginan dan harapan agar anak-anak mereka bisa mengenyam pendidikan dengan sebaik mungkin demi meraih kehidupan lebih baik namun hal tersebut terkendala dengan jauhnya jarak antara sekolah dengan tempat tinggal, maka setelah dilakukan penelitian bahwa kebutuhan masyarakat untuk dapat meningkatkan pendidikannya menuju kemandirian dalam mengelola SDA ialah dengan menyediakan transportasi berupa layanan antar jemput sekolah demi mempermudah akses untuk mendapatkan pendidikan tersebut.
Role of 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol on the Rate of Orthodontic Tooth Movement- A Systematic Review
Authors: Sagar Sandra , Ramani Pratibha , Yuwanati Monal , Moses Sagar , Ramalingam Karthikeyan 
Published: January 2024

BACKGROUND: 1,25 dihydroxycholecalciferol, the active form of vitamin D3 is known to play an important role in mineralization. Vitamin D3 is also known to have immune-supporting properties by regulating various cytokines and cell signalling pathways.
AIM: To review the role of 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) on the rate of Orthodontic tooth movement.
METHODS: This study applied a systematic review to analyse the current literature to define and summarise the role of I,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol on the rate of Orthodontic tooth movement. A comprehensive search was done using electronic databases such as PubMed Central, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Google Scholar, EMBASE and direct web search. The title scan was done to identify relevant articles which are further evaluated for inclusion by reading the abstract.
RESULTS: The electronic database search identified 28 articles. 3 articles were selected based on the selection criteria to meet the research question. There was about 60% faster rate of orthodontic tooth movement when a dosage of 40-50 pg/dl of 1,25 dihydroxycholecalciferol was supplemented. Administration of 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol showed no deleterious effects to the tooth roots or the surrounding tissues as evidenced from the periapical radiographs and CBCT.
CONCLUSION: Based on the collected data, the local administration of an active form of Vitamin D3, 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol can act as an effective supplement to accelerate Orthodontic Tooth Movement (OTM).
Student Paradigm Analysis of Entrepreneurship Post-Pandemic in Indonesia
Authors: Harti Harti , Rachmawati Lucky , Sakti Norida Canda , Susanti Susanti , Hakim Luqman , Prakoso Albrian Fiky , Surindra Bayu , Haq Arina Salsabilla 
Published: January 2024

Objective: The outbreak of COVID-19 has had a significant impact on Indonesia's economy as a whole. The implementation of social distancing measures and subsequent Large-Scale Social Restrictions (LSSR) have led to companies downsizing and employees working from home. This has had a negative effect on the output of these companies and has necessitated action by the government to accelerate the recovery of all economic sectors. This study provides an overview of the student paradigm of entrepreneurship with a focus on the key variables of entrepreneurship education components, facilities and infrastructure, and entrepreneurial intention. Additionally, the study aims to explore the influence of these variables on entrepreneurial intention and to provide recommendations from student problem. Method: This research employs a quantitative and objectives addressed using two data analysis techniques: descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Results: The findings of this study indicate that entrepreneurship education has a positive and significant influence on entrepreneurial intention, as do facilities and infrastructure. Additionally, the study found that entrepreneurship education and facilities and infrastructure both have a positive and significant influence on entrepreneurial intention. Novelty: The focus of this research involves master's degree students which are still little researched because most previous research has examined undergraduate students or the general public.
Analysis of Cambridge Curriculum Implementation in Character Education Aspects in Economic Learning (Case Study at Singapore Intercultural School Semarang)
Authors: Anindya Rafida , Pamungkas Heni Purwa 
Published: January 2024

Objective: This study aims to analyze the implementation of Cambridge curriculum in the field of Economic and to find out the implications for developing student’s character. Method: This research is conducted at Singapore Intercultural School (SIS) Semarang and carried out by interview, observation and documentation. The validity technique used is triangulation. Results: The results showed that the implementation of Cambridge Curriculum at SIS Semarang is very high in terms of the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages of learning, and has integrated character education through aspects of school input, process, and output. Novelty: This study combines educational character variables in the Cambridge International Curriculum and the Indonesian National Curriculum with research objects in international schools.
Systematic Literature Review: The Contribution of Metaverse Contextual Economic Learning to Human Development in the Future
Authors: Nurlaili Eka Indah , Prakoso Albrian Fiky , Arif Amirul , Andriansyah Eka Hendi , Fitrayati Dhiah , Ghofur Muhammad Abdul , Haq Arina Salsabilla 
Published: January 2024

Objective: This study aims to determine the contribution of economics education in tertiary institutions to human development in the future. Method: This type of research is included in the type of literature review research. The process of identifying and selecting articles started with 382 articles found on the Google Scholar index and published from 2017 to 2022. Then, they were selected for eligibility, so eight articles were selected. Articles are also selected based on the credibility of the journal, namely those that are nationally accredited by Sinta. Results: The results obtained show that this metaverse contextual learning can make economic education a beacon of human development in the future. In lectures, students get a good understanding of the material, and it also has an impact on their learning outcomes. Novelty: The most important thing is that students have been taught about market structure, which then boils down to generating business ideas in the context of the metaverse so that one day they become successful entrepreneurs in the metaverse era.
Art That Transforms: Bullying Prevention Through Student Poster Works in Elementary School
Authors: Setiawan Anang , Yani Muhammad Turhan , Setyowati Rr Nanik 
Published: January 2024

Objective: Educational programs are planned to maximize the means to reach educational goals, but recently, bullying among elementary school students has become a pressing issue in education. Bullying is an unethical act that is carried out continuously. The causes vary, ranging from family environment, community, school, and social media viewing. Method: This study used the literature review method to investigate the impact of bullying prevention through art in the form of student poster works. Data was collected using the PRISMA method, with data analysis using qualitative research. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of posters in preventing bullying in elementary schools from various literatures. Results: The results show that using art as a poster in elementary schools can effectively strengthen students' awareness of bullying issues. The poster works created by students allow them to express their feelings and responsibilities regarding this issue and provide a platform for them to understand the negative impact of bullying on individuals and the school environment. Novelty: This research underscores the importance of arts integration in the primary education curriculum to combat bullying effectively.
Development of Digital Student Worksheets with the Discovery Learning Model to Improve Collaboration Skills and Results for Elementary School Students: Literature Review
Authors: Rahayu Ika Mei Puji , Nasution Nasution , Mustaji Mustaji 
Published: January 2024

Objective: This research reviews the literature regarding the development of Digital Student Worksheets based on the discovery learning model to improve collaboration skills and student learning outcomes in elementary schools. This review article is a literature review research. Method: used is a narrative review, which consists of four stages: selecting the topic to be reviewed, selecting national journals and international journals that are relevant to the latest five years, namely 2018-2023, totaling ten articles, conducting literature analysis and synthesis, and compiling review results. Results: The results of the literature review show that e-LKPD can improve collaboration skills and improve student learning outcomes. Novelty: this research provides a new color for the literature review on e-LKPD, specifically on the discovery learning model for Natural and Social Sciences (NSS) subjects in elementary schools.
Determinasi Kinerja Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Aceh
Authors: Zulkarnaini  , Diana  , Yeni Irawan  , Fakriah  , Dwi Meilvinasvita  
Published: January 2024

Kapasitas pemerintah daerah terlihat dari capaian kinerja yang dilaksanakan dalam satu periode. Capaian kinerja yang dicapai sangat tergantung dari anggaran yang tercermin dari perencanaan anggaran yang ditetapkan. Program anggaran yang ditetapkan sangat tergantung dari kekuatan pemerintah daerah untuk menentukan bagaimana melaksanakan seluruh program yang dijalankan sehingga berkorelasi langsung dengan kinerja yang diperoleh. Penenlitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pemerintah daerah mampu untuk memanfaatkan keuangan daerah dengan efisien dalam rangka mencapai kinerja yang baik. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh pemerintah daerah di Provinsi Aceh. Data yang digunakan adalah Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan (LHP) oleh Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan mulai tahun 2017-2021, dengan model analisis data Regresi Linear Data Panel. Temuan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasanya secara umum pemerintah daerah di Provinsi Aceh masih belum maksimal menunjukkan tingkat independensi, baik untuk kemampuan keuangan maupun kemandirian keuangan dari pemerintah pusat, walaupun pada dasarnya secara total kemampuan keuangan daerah berpengaruh terhadap efisiensi keuangan daerah. Kondisi ini memperlihatkan bahwa pemerintah daerah umumnya di Aceh sudah mulai berhati-hati menggunakan anggaran, hanya saja belum tepat sasaran atau dengan kata lain bahwa pemerintah daerah masih lemah dalam memformulasikan potensi kekuatan daerah. Oleh karena itu pemerintah daerah harus memiliki strategi dan kekuatan untuk memperoleh Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) sebagai lambang kekuatan daerah, namun disisi lain pengelolaan belanja daerah juga menjadi sangat menentukan dalam mendorong tercapainya kinerja. Melalui pengelolaan belanja yang efektif dan efisien, diyakini akan memberikan hasil yang maksimal. Oleh karena itu pentingnya pengelolaan belanja daerah yang bersumber dari pendapatan daerah sangat penting untuk menjadi rujukan dalam menilai efisiensi keuangan daerah.
Kata Kunci: Kemampuan keuangan daerah, kemandirian keuangan daerah, Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Belanja Daerah, Efisiensi Keuangan Daerah.
Analisis Framing Robert N. Entman terhadap Kasus Kronologi Penganiayaan Anak di Bawah Umur pada Media Online kompas.com
Authors: Pamungkas Ikbal 
Published: January 2024

Case of violence against children is an incident that must be highlighted by the media, because this case involves very sensitive and important aspects in society. The media has a significant role in providing information, forming public opinion, and encouraging social change. This research aims to analyze the way kompas.com frames the chronological case of the abuse committed by Mario Dandy against David, who is a minor. This incident happened on Monday 20 February 2023 at the Green Permata Housing Complex, Pesanggarahan, South Jakarta at around 20:30 WIB. This research uses a qualitative method with a narrative approach, and implements constructivist paradigm. This research uses a content analysis method for news published by kompas.com regarding the abuse case committed by Mario Dandy against David. The analysis model used in this research is Robert N. Entman's analysis through news framing built by kompas.com with four stages of framing analysis model elements. Based on content analysis, this research finds that kompas.com uses framing that emphasizes empathy for victims, raises issues related to preventing violence against children, and places emphasis on legal aspects, as well as the responsibilities of the individuals involved. This media chooses words and images carefully to protect the privacy and identity of the victim.This research seeks to open insight into how online news media such as kompas.com plays a role in shaping public opinion and giving reactions to sensitive cases. By understanding how framing works, it is hoped that the results of this research can provide a deeper understanding of the influence of the media on public perception, as well as provide input for the development of more balanced, ethical and meaningful reporting.
Analisis Hambatan Yang Dialami Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Pembiasaan Literasi
Authors: Lena Mai Sri , Iraqi Hana Shilfia , Adibah Raudatul , Arrahmi Fatma 
Published: January 2024

Pelaksanaan penelitian ini memiliki maksud untuk mengetahui hambatan yang ditemui oleh guru Sekolah Dasar pada pembiasaan literasi di sekolah. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena ditemui bahwa kemampuan literasi siswa di sekolah terutama Sekolah Dasar masih tergolong rendah. Rendahnya kepandaian literasi anak sekolah dasar terjadi karena adanya hambatan yang dialami oleh guru maupun siswa dalam penerapannya. Sehingga peneliti melakukan penelitian ini dengan tujuan mengetahui hambatan yang dialami oleh guru dalam pembiasaan literasi di tingkat Sekolah Dasar. Adapun penelitian ini tergolong ke dalam jenis deskriptif kualitatif. Pada penelitian ini yang akan menjadi subjek yaitu guru Sekolah Dasar yang mengajar di Sekolah Dasar yang berada di Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu berupa pedoman hasil Google form yang telah disebarkan. Analisis data yang diolahuntuk penelitian ini adalah analisis data kuantitatif yaitu merangkum hasil data dari Google form yang sudah dideskripsikan. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat bebrapa hambatan yang dialami guru dalam pelaksanaan literasi di sekolah dasar, yaitu berupa kurangnya fasilitas, kurangnya minat siswa serta kurangnya sokongan dari orang tua siswa.
Hubungan Antara Alexithymia dengan Defresi pada Remaja
Authors: Wardono Talitha Sahda Zuriah Gendro 
Published: January 2024

Depresi merupakan permasalahan yang perlu diperhatikan pada remaja. Hal ini disebabkan oleh fakta bahwa data kasus depresi remaja di Indonesia masih cukup besar setelah tiga tahun. Beberapa faktor yang dapat menyebabkan depresi pada remaja antara lain perubahan hormon, stres akademik dan sosial, masalah keluarga atau lingkungan, dan juga kesulitan untuk mengekspresikan emosi yakni Alexithymia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara alexithymia dengan depresi pada remaja. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 100 remaja berusia 12-23 tahun yang merasa sukar untuk mengungkapkan emosi, sering merasa sedih, murung, putus asa, dan terpuruk, merasakan rasa bersalah, mengasihani diri sendiri secara berkelanjutan dan mendalam. Penelitian ini menggunakan skala depresi (BDI-II) dan skala alexithymia (TAS-20).
Uji korelasi menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara alexithymia dan depresi pada remaja, r(100) = 0.25, p = 0.01. Hal ini mengartikan bahwa jika terjadi kenaikan pada variabel alexithymia maka akan menghasilkan kenaikan pada variabel depresi.
OPTIMALISASI PRODUKSI TANAMAN KAKAO DI MARGOJOYO DESA KESUGIAN KECAMATAN PULUNG KABUPATEN PONOROGO
Authors: Muhammad Muhammad 
Published: January 2024

Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah optimalisasi produksi tanaman kakao dengan cara meningkatkan pengatahuan dan meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organic cair dan padat, pelatihan perbanyakan tanaman kakao memalui sambung pucuk, pelatihan fermentasi biji kakao dengan alat sederhana, pelatihan pemasaran kakao. Hasil praktek pembuatan pupuk organik padat menunjukkan bahwa warna pupuk kehitam hitaman, beraroma tanah, dapat digunakan langsung pada tanaman. sedangkan untuk pupuk cair digunakan dengan cara disiramkan ataupun disemprotkan dengan perbandingan 1 L pupuk berbanding 10 L air pada tanaman kakao. Manfaat pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organic bagi petani kakao adalah dapat mengurangi pengeluaran belanja pupuk dan petani dapat meningkatkan produksi kakao. Hasil pelatihan perbanyakan tanaman menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan dalam praktik mencapai 80%. Manfaat pelatihan perbanyakan tanaman, kelompok tani dapat mengurangi pengeluaran dalam pembelian bibit kakao. Hasil pelatihan fermentasi menunjukkan bahwa Alat fermentasi menggunakan alat yang sederhana yaitu besek yang terbuat dari anyaman bambu. Manfaat pelatihan ini harga biji kakao lebih mahal. Selanjtnya hasil pelatihan pemasaran kakao menunjukkan bahwa para petani kakao terbuka wawasannya dalam memasarkan hasil biji kakao. Kesimpulan, Masyarakat petani kakao dengan berberapa pelatihan mendapatkan manfaat antara lain dapat mengurangi belanja pupuk, meningkatkan produksi kakao, mengurangi pengeluaran dalam pembelian bibit. harga jual biji kakao lebih mahal. Petani banyak pilihan dalam memasarkan kakao.
Kata kunci: Fermentasi, Pelatihan, Pupuk, Perbanyakan, Pemasaran