bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI LOKAL KONSERVASI LINGKUNGAN GLOBAL : STUDI KASUS TENTANG PERILAKU BERCOCOK TANAM PADA MASYARAKAT ADAT BOTI DI TIMOR BARAT
Authors: MANAO ASWAT HARNEVER IMANUEL 
Published: January 2024

The results of research explain that the behavior of farming done by Boti adat community of adherents of Uis Neno ma Uis pah beliefs conducted since the preparation of shifting cultivation, clearing, planting and abstinence (kaE) locations, weeding, harvesting and storage are environmental conservation behaviors. This is because when the planting takes place then abstinence is applied. In the time duration the plants and plants are given the opportunity to flower and fruit until maturity to harvest. All carried out on the basis of the teachings of the Uis Neno ma Uis pah belief that has inherited the Boti adat community. In addition, Uis neno ma Uis's beliefs shed neatly to place certain places where prayers or ceremonies such as forests, hills and mountains. All creatures that live in place live naturally. If not obeyed, than calamities, disasters and others will befall them and natural surroundings. It is fundamental that guides Boti adat peoples in farming to follow the message and practice of the ancestors. In the behavior of cultivation, Boti adat peoples still practice slash-burning, shifting cultivation, intercropping cultivation system, planting alley, terracing with harvest is still limited to meet the needs and storage for a certain time. The behavior of farming is the local strategy of environmental conservation implemented by Boti adat community.
ABSTRAKHasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa perilaku bercocok tanam yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat adat Boti penganut aliran kepercayaan Uis Neno ma Uis pah yang dilakukan sejak persiapan lokasi perladangan, pembersihan, penanaman dan pantangan (kaE), penyiangan, panen dan penyimpanan adalah perilaku konservasi lingkungan. Hal ini disebabkan karena ketika penanaman berlangsung maka pantangan diberlakukan. Dalam durasi waktu tersebut tumbuhan dan tanaman diberi kesempatan untuk berbunga dan berbuah sampai kematangan untuk dituai. Semua dilaksanakan atas dasar ajaran aliran kepercayaan Uis Neno ma Uis pah yang telah mewarisi masyarakat adat Boti.Selain itu, aliran kepercayaan Uis neno ma Uis pah mensakralkan tempat tempat tertentu yang menjadi tempat doa atau upacara seperti hutan, bukit dan gunung. Segala makhluk yang hidup ditempat tersebut hidup secara alamiah.jika tidak dipatuhi, makamusibah,bencan,danlainlain akan melanda merka dan alam sekitar. Hal mendasar tersebut yang menuntun masyarakat adat Boti dalam bercocok tanam mengikuti pesan dan praktek yang sampaikan leluhur. Dalam perilaku bercocok tanam, masyarakat adat Boti masih mempraktekan tebas-bakar, ladang berpindah, menerapkan sistem tanam tumpangsari, tanam lorong, terasering dengan hasil panen masih sebatas memenuhi kebutuhan dan penyimpanan untuk saat tertentu.Perilaku bercocok tanam tersebut adalah strategi lokal konservasi lingkungan yang dilaksanakan masyarakat adat Boti.
ANALISIS DINAMIKA PERILAKU AKTIF SISWA DI SEKOLAH : STUDI KASUS DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Authors: B ABDUL HAMID , RACHMASARI SEKAR , DAMAYANTI NIA WAHYU 
Published: January 2024

This article aims to investigate and analyze the dynamics of active behavior occurring in high school students. Utilizing a psychosocial approach, the research examines the factors influencing and their impact on the social and emotional development aspects of high school students. The research design employed is qualitative. Research instruments include observation, interviews, and behavioral record data. The research subjects are high school students. The findings of the study indicate that (1) the active behavior of high school students is significantly influenced by the school environment. Students in environments where teachers actively encourage participation and provide positive feedback tend to be more engaged in classroom activities. (2) An inclusive environment that values differences, where students feel safe expressing their opinions, also contributes to higher levels of activity among students. (3) Peer influence plays a role in shaping the identity of high school students, as through interactions with peers, students learn to communicate, resolve conflicts, and develop empathy
ABSTRAKArtikel ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dan menganalisis dinamika perilaku aktif yang terjadi pada siswa SMA. Dengan memanfaatkan pendekatan psikososial, penelitian ini menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dan dampaknya pada aspek perkembangan sosial dan emosional siswa SMA. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualiatatif. Instrumen penelitian adalah observasi, wawancara, serta data rekam perilaku. Sukjek penelitian adalah siswa SMA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) perilaku aktif siswa di SMA secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan sekolah. Siswa yang berada dalam lingkungan yang gurunya secara aktif mendorong partisipasi dan memberikan umpan balik positif, cenderung lebih terlibat dalam aktivitas kelas, (2) Lingkungan yang inklusif, yang terdapat perbedaan, dapat dihargai dan siswa merasa aman untuk menyatakan pendapat, juga berkontribusi terhadap tingkat aktivitas yang lebih tinggi di antara siswa, dan (3) Teman sebaya juga mempengaruhi pembentukan identitas diri siswa SMA karena melalui interaksi dengan teman sebaya, siswa belajar untuk berkomunikasi, menyelesaikan konflik, dan mengembangkan empati
Analysis of the YouTube Videos About Children with Cerebral Palsy: a research article
Authors: FİDAN Öznur , ÇAKIRLI Merve , DERTLİ Semiha , ÇOLAK Ertuğrul 
Published: January 2024

Analysis of the YouTube Videos About Children with Cerebral Palsy: a research article

ABSTRACT
Purpose: Because cerebral palsy (CP) is a long-term disease, parents need to have information at hand throughout their lives. The videos shown on YouTube, may be inadequate or contain erroneous information since they are not subjected to a process of evaluation and are not regularly updated. In this study, we investigated the scientific content and quality of the YouTube videos related to CP.
Material and Methods: The YouTube online library was searched using the term “Children with Cerebral Palsy”. The quality and content of the videos was explored with the GQS (Global Quality Scale) and scientific content with the CPss (Cerebral Palsy Scoring System). The characteristics of the videos (video length, source, date of upload, likes etc.) were recorded.
Results: The study was completed with 29 videos. Of the videos, 43.44% included diagnostic information, while 23.3% contained treatment-related information, and 21.18% provided information about associated comorbidities. The mean GQS score was 1.96 ±1.34, the CPss score was 5.75±4.08. According to the quality level of the information content, only 1 video qualified as providing good, 7 videos as moderate, and 21 videos as providing poor information.
Conclusion: Health professionals need to be aware of the content available on video-sharing platforms and should be ready to direct their patients to e-information sources that provide accurate and reliable information.
Keywords: Cerebral Palsy; children; YouTube; video; quality
TÜRKİYE’DE HEMODİYALİZ ALANINDA YAPILAN HEMŞİRELİK TEZLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ: RETROSPEKTİF BİR İNCELEME
Authors: OZDEMİR Cevriye , KAPLAN Ali 
Published: January 2024

Amaç: Hemodiyaliz zor bir tedavi sürecidir. Bu nedenle hemodiyaliz hastaları birincil bakım sağlayıcıları olan hemşireler tarafından holistik ve hümanistik bir yaklaşımla sağlık bakım hizmeti almalıdır. Bu çalışma Türkiye’de 2012-2022 yılları arasında hemodiyaliz alanında yapılan hemşirelik tezlerini incelemek ve çalışılan konu yönelimlerini belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı.
Yöntem: Araştırma retrospektif ve tanımlayıcı tiptedir. Araştırmanın evrenini Yükseköğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi veri tabanında Ocak 2012-Eylül 2022 yılları arasında hemşirelik ana bilim dallarında 7929 lisansüstü tez çalışması, örneklemini ise HD alanında yapılan 123 hemşirelik tezi oluşturdu. Tezler önceden belirlenen tarama terimleri ile seçildi ve veriler araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan veri toplama formu ile toplandı.
Bulgular: Hemodiyaliz alanında yapılan hemşirelik tezlerinin %50,4’ünün son 4 yılda yapıldığı, %67,5’inin yüksek lisans ve %57,7’sinin tanımlayıcı tipte olduğu saptandı. Doktora tezlerinde deneysel (%80,0), yüksek lisans tezlerinde ise tanımlayıcı (%75,9) türde çalışmaların daha çok tercih edildiği görüldü. Tezlerin en çok iç hastalıkları hemşireliği alanında (%67,4) ve %95,9’unun hastalar üzerinde yapıldığı belirlendi. Ayrıca incelenen tezlerde en çok semptom yönetimi (%27,2) ve yaşam kalitesi (%16,8) üzerine çalışıldığı ve veri toplamada en çok (%76,4) standardize edilmiş ölçek kullanıldığı saptandı.
Sonuç: Hemodiyaliz hemşireliği alanında her geçen yıl tez sayısı artmakta ve doktora tezlerinde deneysel yöntemler daha çok tercih edilmektedir. Tezlerde semptom yönetimi ve yaşam kalitesi konularının ağırlıkta olduğu görülmektedir.
Leadership Behavior towards a Scholastic Group Dynamics Interaction among Academic Heads of One Higher Education Institution (HEI) in the Philippines
Authors: Aquino John Michael D. , Alvarez Manuel Luis R. 
Published: January 2024

Leadership and the behavior of leaders have a profound influence on the success of any organization. This study aims to determine the manifestation of leadership behavior and scholastic group dynamics interaction of academic heads in one Higher Education Institution (HEI) concerning various attributes and their relationship. Additionally, the findings will be the basis of contributing to designing a leadership competency intervention model. The researchers utilized quantitative research, and the respondents were chosen purposefully, which included the academic heads. The data was gathered through a validated survey questionnaire and analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results revealed that the academic heads are perceived as highly acceptable and possess assertive leadership behavior (directed, supportive, achievement-oriented, and participative). Consequently, the manifestation of scholastic group dynamics interaction is also highly acceptable in relation to interpersonal relations, group decision-making, conflict management, and communication. Moreover, the results highlight how crucial leadership conduct affects group dynamics in HEI. Leaders with supportive and engaging behaviors are more strongly associated with positive group dynamics. These observations highlight leadership behavior's role in influencing how higher education institutions collaborate and communicate. Likewise, this study provides insightful guidance for designing a model to meet the particular needs of HEI. These discoveries can enable HEI to create influential academic leaders who not only have the required leadership qualities but also apply them in ways that benefit group dynamics.
Modeling the Chronology of a Late Precontact Site Using Radiocarbon and Trade Good Dates: Middle Grant Creek
Authors: Fenner Jack N. , Schurr Mark R. , McLeester Madeleine , Dussubieux Laure 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Late precontact- and contact-period sites often produce multiple sources of chronological information, including stratigraphy, radiocarbon dates, European trade goods, and pottery seriation patterns. In this article, we describe a step-by-step approach to incorporating such information in an OxCal-based Bayesian chronology model, with special emphasis on incorporating trade-good dating into radiocarbon-based modeling. The Middle Grant Creek site in Illinois is an American Indian site that has yielded a number of European copper and brass trade goods along with extensive ceramic, faunal, floral, and lithic artifacts. Our modeling addresses issues resulting from an inversion in the radiocarbon calibration curve during the late precontact period and produces surprisingly different results depending on the boundary conditions applied to the model. We consider the probabilities produced by the models, propose the most likely chronology for Middle Grant Creek, and provide detailed OxCal scripts and examples that other researchers may adapt to their circumstances and preferences. We also describe lessons learned related to chronological modeling of sites where the radiocarbon curve contains significant inversions.
Emergency department admissions and hemorrhage risk in patients on warfarin-containing drugs: a retrospective study
Authors: Güven Oya , Demireller Merve 
Published: January 2024

Aim: Warfarin-containing medications are commonly prescribed anticoagulants for preventing and treating arterial and venous thromboembolism. As such, it may present a risk of hemorrhage. In this study, we aimed to investigate the occurrence of hemorrhage associated with warfarin, along with the contributing factors, by analyzing data obtained from emergency requests.
Methods: Patients who presented to the emergency department within one year and requested an INR analysis have been included. Among these patients, the demographic characteristics and risk factors of patients using warfarin and having signs of hemorrhage and those with increased INR levels and hemorrhage symptoms without using warfarin were studied retrospectively.
Results: Two hundred and seventy-three patients were included in the study. Two hundred and eleven patients (76.9%) were taking warfarin, 94.8% of whom had initiated the drug for cardiac reasons. INR value below 2.5 were found in 39.3% of these patients. Only 8.1% were identified with hemorrhage.
Conclusion: Warfarin poses a significant challengefor clinicians and patients due to its associated risk of hemorrhage. In this study, the risk of major hemorrhage was generally low.
PENDAMPINGAN CALON PESERTA ENGLISH SPEECH COMPETITION PORSENI PAC IPNU IPPNU KECAMATAN BUARAN
Authors: Ulya Inayatul , Ida Ayu Panuntun  
Published: January 2024

English is an international language which must be mastered by everyone including the members of IPNU and IPPNU. There were many competitions which were held to support English mastery, one of them is English speech competition. This competition motivated the members of IPNU and IPPNU to develop their English mastery. The purpose of this community service was to give accompaniment to the members of IPPNU Simbang Kulon branch so that they were able to write English speech script and they were able to perform it fluently and confidently in the IPNU IPPNU PORSENI Kecamatan Buaran in2023. The participants of this community service were the members of
IPPNU Simbang Kulon branch. This community service was done in some steps. They were planning, implementation, evaluation, and report writing. The result of this community service showed that after joining this agenda, the participants could write English speech script based on the topic, using correct grammar and vocabulary. In addition, the participants were able to perform the speech confidently with the gesture, mimic, and eye contact. The participants were able to pronounce the utterance well and delivered the speech fluently. This community service was done successfully. It was proven that the one of the participants became the winner of the English speech competition in the PORSENI.
Faktor Determinan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Mulyaningsih M , Mursudarinah M 
Published: January 2024

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia. Jumlah prevalensi DM semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Penderita DM harus melakukan kontrol secara rutin agar dapat mengetahui perkembangan penyakit maupun kemungkinan munculnya komplikasi. Selain itu, kontrol rutin juga berkaitan dengan kualitas hidup. Namun ternyata belum semua penderita DM patuh terhadap pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan faktor determinan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 61 penderita DM. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dari komponen fisik, mayoritas responden mempunyai kualitas baik yang terdiri dari fungsi fisik (70.5%), keterbatasan fisik (55.7%), rasa nyeri (88.5%), dan kesehatan umum (75.4%). Sedangkan dari komponen mental, tiga aspek memiliki kualitas baik dan satu aspek memiliki kualitas kurang. Komponen mental yang memiliki kualitas baik terdiri dari keterbatasan emosi (59.0%), fungsi sosial (55.7%), dan vitalitas (57.4%), namun untuk kesehatan mental 57.4% penderita DM mempunyai kualitas kurang. Sehingga kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas penderita DM memiliki kualitas hidup yang baik.
Perilaku CERDIK pada Keluarga Mahasiswa Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulia
Authors: Yuliyanti Tutik 
Published: January 2024

Mahasiswa keperawatan memainkan peran penting dalam mempengaruhi perilaku sehat di masyarakat khususnya keluarganya. Penyakit tidak menular berhubungan langsung dengan gaya hidup, sebaiknya dikelola dengan menerapkan kebiasaan yang lebih sehat yaitu perilaku CERDIK (Cek Kesehatan, Enyahkan asap rokok, Rajin aktifitas fisik, Diet seimbang, Istirahat cukup, Kelola stres). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan perilaku CERDIK pada keluarga mahasiswa keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Mulia. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan analisis data distribusi frekwensi. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling, yaitu sebanyak 147 orang dengan alat ukur dengan kuesioner perilaku CERDIK. Hasil penelitian didapatkan :keluarga mahasiswa memiliki perilaku CERDIK dengan rincian: melakukan perilaku cek kesehatan secara rutin 58.5%, melakukan perilaku enyahkan rokok 84.4%, perilaku rajin aktivitas fisik 77.6%, perilaku melakukan diet seimbang 77.6%, perilaku istirahat cukup 80.3%, perilaku mengelola stress 88.4%. Saran: Diharapkan perlu pendampingan implementasi perilaku CERDIK agar masyarakat yang memiliki risiko penyakit tidak menular mendapat kualitas kesehatan yang baik.
Análisis económico frente a la PC (Phytophthora palmivora) de la Palma Africana en el sector agroindustrial. Caso de estudio La Fabril planta La Independencia período 2021
Authors: Saavedra-Mera Karina Auxiliadora , Casanova-Villalba César Iván , Escarabay Cadena Angel Yeshy , Pluas Pai Yajaira Elizabeth 
Published: January 2024

En la actualidad es importante conocer los efectos económicos ocasionados a los palmicultores por la presencia de la pudrición del cogollo (PC) en los cultivos de La Independencia-Quinindé, esto debido a que la zona de estudio es uno de los principales proveedores de esta materia prima, conjuntamente se debe analizar a la industria, por lo cual es el caso de estudio de La Fabril. Como parte del estudio se utilizará un enfoque cualitativo bajo un método de investigación exploratoria y enfoque de tipo descriptivo ya que se trata de una revisión bibliográfica basados de fuentes primarias que sustenten los criterios y confrontaciones de las afectaciones hacia la dinamización de le economía. Como resultado de la investigación se presenta que esta enfermedad afecta de manera anormal el sector agroindustrial provocando que la canasta básica eleve su precio, tomando en cuenta que el sueldo básica no sustenta la adquisición y se opta por productos sustitutos, concluyendo que la enfermedad del PC perjudica gradualmente la economía del país generando un impacto negativo en los palmicultores al disminuir la producción de la palma africana, y por ende afectando al sector La Independencia-Quinindé.
Análisis de factores que limitan el crecimiento económico en las PYMES de Quinindé periodo 2022
Authors: Ruiz-Zambrano Lina Gissella , Herrera Sánchez Maybelline Jaqueline , Marcillo Macías Angélica Mishel , Baque Cuenca Miguel Ángel 
Published: January 2024

Las micros, pequeñas y medianas empresas son entidades fundamentales para el desarrollo económico de un país, ya que en su gran mayoría aportan a la generación de empleo. El 37% de las PYMES en Ecuador representan al tejido productivo y el 75% a la creación de empleo, existen 1.983 entidades en el Cantón Quinindé que aportan al desarrollo de la población representado por el 75% a la actividad productiva pero hay impedimento que no les permite tener un desarrollo, por tal motivo el objetivo de esta investigación es analizar los factores que limitan el crecimiento económico en las PYMES, para ello se utilizó el enfoque cualitativo de alcance exploratorio bajo un método analítico de diseño de teoría fundamentada, que se llevó a cabo por medio de fuentes primarias como los libros, artículos, revistas, etc. Dando como resultado que el 80% de las PYMES no implementan herramientas de gestión de recursos humanos, el 95% labora con personal sin experiencia, el 70% de la empresas no implementan una planeación estratégica a corto y largo plazo, y no cuentan con herramientas automatizadas, y el 100% tiene desconocimiento de la competencia, de normativas ya existentes, teniendo en cuenta que para persistir en el mercado hay que mantenerse actualizado y automatizado, se concluye que los factores que limitan el crecimiento de las PYMES son por factores administrativos, estratégicos, operacionales, externos por tal motivo se presentan escenarios en que las PYMES llegan a quebrar generando un incremento en los índices de desempleo afectando la economía del país.
Atuação da enfermagem na contenção mecânica ao paciente psiquiátrico: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Ferreira Gabrielle da Silva , De Almeida Caroline Lourenço , Da Silva Rosângela Gonçalves , Caldeirão Talita Domingues , Haddad Patrícia Coelho Mendes de Britto , Da Silva Daniel Augusto 
Published: January 2024

Analisar o emprego da contenção mecânica pela equipe de enfermagem. Trata-se de um estudo de revisão integrativa da literatura nas bases de dados Lilacs, IBECS, Medline e BDENF, realizada entre abril e junho de 2023. Foram utilizados os descritores “contenção”, “enfermagem”, “mecânica”, “psiquiátrico”. Evidencia-se a falta de conhecimento do profissional de enfermagem em relação a realização da técnica de contenção mecânica, o despreparo da equipe e a integração de novas técnicas que podem ser positivamente substitutivas à contenção, deixando esse em último caso, mas empregado de forma correta e segura. Ainda convivemos com alguns resquícios do tempo em que manicômios eram comuns no nosso país e a enfermagem, prestadora do cuidado mais próximo e contínuo ao paciente, pode fazer a mudança acontecer, empregando cuidado humanizado, valorizando o vínculo, o diálogo e o respeito ao paciente psiquiátrico que já foi tão invisibilizado.
Tradição e valorização da construção com terra: espacialização arquitetônica para uma escola na comunidade quilombola Santo Antônio dos Pretos, Codó-MA
Authors: Braga Ingrid Gomes , Nascimento Izabel Cristina Melo de Oliveira , Anchieta Larissa Bianca , Amorim Ruan Cesar Frazão , Rubim João Victor Melo 
Published: January 2024

Evidencia-se a valorização da arquitetura de terra, tradicional em comunidades quilombolas maranhenses, pela elaboração da proposta de construção de uma escola em taipa de mão no povoado de Santo Antônio dos Pretos, localizado no município de Codó-MA. Para isso, realizou-se pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, possibilitando o ponto de partida pelo compreensão da ideia-força “continuidade” como orientação à concepção e espacialização arquitetônica. Utilizou-se como recurso didático de conhecimento da técnica testes de terra e a execução do edifício em escala de maquete construída em taipa de mão. Entende-se que a arquitetura em terra pode ser realizada por uma grande variedade de técnicas e materiais, além de ser uma alternativa acessível às comunidades quilombolas, pois já possuírem essa tradição construtiva.