bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
URGENSI ANGGARAN KAS DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PELAKSANAAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH (APBD) YANG EFISIEN PADA BAGIAN PEREKONOMIAN DAN ADMINISTRASI PEMBANGUNAN
Authors: Edtiyarsih Denari Dhahana 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pentingnyaanggaran kas dalam mewujudkan pelaksanaan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) yang efisien pada Bagian Perekonomian dan Administrasi Pembangunan Pemerintahan Bondowoso. Efisiensi dalam pelaksanaan APBD sangat penting untuk mencapai tujuan pembangunan daerah dan mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan analisis dokumen terkait dengan manajemen anggaran kas di Bagian Perekonomian dan Administrasi Pembangunan Pemerintahan Bondowoso. Data yang dikumpulkan akan digunakan untuk menganalisis tantangan dan manajemen anggaran kas. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami peran anggaran kas dalam mendukung APBD yang efisien di tingkat daerah dan bagi pemerintah daerah lainnya dalam meningkatkan manajemen anggaran kas mereka..
Nosaviraka’s Ritual Mantra on The Quran And Hadits: Intertextual Analysis
Authors: Nuraeni Ida , Yunidar Yunidar , Akbar Akbar 
Published: December 2023

This intertextual analysis of the mantras in the Nosaviraka healing ritual does not intend to compare the contents of the Quran and Hadits with the oral text of the mantras because the Quran is a sacred divine word without the intervention of creatures. The study aims to describe the relationship between Nosaviraka healing ritual, the Kaili tribe in Central Sulawesi and the the Quran and Hadits. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with an intertextual approach. The data source for this research is Nosaviraka healing ritual. The data in the form of the arrays in the mantras were analyzed using the intertextual theory, namely determining the link between the arrays of the mantras and the Quran and Hadits. Based on the research results obtained three findings. First, here is a relationship between the text of the Nosaviraka mantra and the text of the Quran and Hadits. This relationship is shown in all parts of the mantra, namely (a) the initial mantra of agreement, (b) the mantra of summoning ancestors, (c) the mantra of healing, (d) the mantra of salvation, and (e) the mantra of the end. Second, the Nosaviraka ritual mantra as a hypogram, while the text of the Quran and Hadits as the owner of the transformation. Directly or indirectly, the Nosaviraka mantra, the Quran, and the Hadits can be seen from the similarity in structure, but the use of imagination is slightly different in theme. Third, there is a strong tendency that the Nosaviraka mantra is a form of belief in Allah SWT which is associated with the Quran as its hypogram.
Condições meteo-oceanográficas associadas aos extremos de sobre-elevação do nível do mar em Santos/SP
Authors: Kodama Hanna Tiharu , Da Silva Gyrlene Aparecida Mendes , Pereira Janini 
Published: December 2023

No verão austral de 1994 a 2019, as anomalias do nível do mar em Santos/SP filtradas na frequência de corte de 28 horas apresentaram tendência linear de +0,00002 m/ano, média de 0,02382 m e variabilidade interanual. Os valores acima da média +2 desvios-padrão ocorreram entre 11 a 22 de fevereiro/2018 concomitantemente a alagamentos registrados nessa Cidade pela Defesa Civil local. Esse período, definido como o Dia 0, foi selecionado para investigação da influência do vento em superfície nesses valores. Quatro dias antes houve a presença anômala de um anticiclone transiente centrado em 49˚W; 35˚S e um ciclone extratropical em 34˚W;34˚30’S associado a um sistema frontal orientado no sentido noroeste-sudeste desde a costa norte do Sudeste até oceano adjacente. Pela interação entre os centros de alta e baixa pressão, os ventos em superfície confluíram de 3 a 4 m/s mais intensos e com direção anômala de sul. Isso favoreceu o empilhamento seguido do aquecimento anômalo da superfície oceânica na costa de Santos/SP. No Dia 0, o anticiclone transiente se enfraqueceu migrando para noroeste em direção ao continente, enquanto o ciclone se intensificou migrando para 37˚W;34˚S. Os ventos confluíram de sudoeste reforçando a sobre-elevação do nível do mar extrema na cidade. O transporte de umidade oceânica por esses ventos reduziu a pressão ao nível do mar ocasionando chuva acima da média desde 2 dias antes e durante o Dia 0 sobre Santos/SP. A metodologia apresentada pode ser aplicada operacionalmente para o diagnóstico da evolução das anomalias meteo-oceanográficas ajudando em futuros Planos Preventivos.
Conhecendo as cactáceas do Nordeste do Brasil: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Pessoa Victor Gurgel , Pereira da Silva Tomás Guilherme , Carlos de Oliveira Palloma Vitória , Tavares Fernandes Gabriel Siqueira 
Published: December 2023

A região do Nordeste brasileiro destaca-se pela grande riqueza de espécies vegetais. Dentre as quais, as cactáceas representam um dos grupos de maior ocorrência e relevância. As diferentes espécies e variedades de cactos têm sido explorados com diferentes finalidades e apresentam composição nutricional importante para alimentação humana e animal. Assim, apesar de existirem diversas pesquisas que envolvem os atributos e as possibilidades de utilização de numerosas cactáceas na alimentação animal e humana, são escassos os estudos que se propõem a sistematizar tais conhecimentos. Portanto, o objetivou-se realizar uma revisão sistemática acerca das principais espécies de cactáceas encontradas na região Nordeste do Brasil, bem como conhecer as possibilidades de uso e a composição química das plantas pertencentes a este grupo. Para tanto, a metodologia desta revisão baseou-se em periódicos disponíveis em bases de dados como Google Scholar, SciELO e ScienceDirect. Verificou-se que os estados do Ceará, Pernambuco e Sergipe são os que mais desenvolvem estudos com cactáceas, com níveis de citações de 25,49%, 23,53% e 23,53%, respectivamente. Nestes estudos, 16 gêneros de cactáceas são abordados, em especial o Pilosocereus. Além disso, foi observado que diferentes partes das plantas são utilizadas pela população, principalmente na área de forragem animal (16,96%), alimentação humana (14,29%) e ornamentação (12,50%). Além disso, evidenciou-se que a composição bromatológica destas plantas depende de diferentes fatores, tais como fase fenológica, espécie e adubação. Assim, conclui-se que o Nordeste brasileiro se configura como um centro de diversidade de cactáceas e que estas apresentam grande potencial para uso local.
Caracterização Morfométrica da Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Duas Unas, em Pernambuco
Authors: Pessoa Neto Amaury Gouveia , Silva Simone Rosa da , Barbosa Ioná Maria Beltrão Rameh 
Published: December 2023

A caracterização morfométrica de uma bacia hidrográfica se configura como uma técnica fundamental para a compreensão de seu regime hidrológico, subsidiando a gestão e planejamento dos recursos hídricos. Esse tipo de caracterização pode ser determinado pelo processamento de Modelos Digitais de Elevação (MDE) em um Sistema de Informações Geográficas (SIG). Dessa forma, o presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar as características morfométricas da bacia hidrográfica do rio Duas Unas, em Pernambuco, a partir de um MDE proveniente de perfilamento a laser aerotransportado (LiDAR). Esse tipo de dado espacial foi submetido a técnicas de pré-processamento, tais como reprojeção do seu sistema de referência de coordenadas para UTM (fuso 25S) e do seu sistema geodésico para SIRGAS 2000, bem como exclusão de seus pixels espúrios. Esses procedimentos possibilitaram a delimitação automática da bacia, a definição de sua rede hidrográfica e, consequentemente, a obtenção de seus parâmetros morfométricos. Pelos resultados foi constatado que a bacia do rio Duas Unas apresenta um formato alongado, compreende uma rede hidrográfica com um sistema de drenagem regular e seu canal principal tende a ser sinuoso e apresenta baixa declividade. A concepção dos resultados alcançados nesse estudo permite o entendimento do comportamento hidrológico da bacia de maneira consistente, podendo ser utilizados para um planejamento ambiental adequado.
Facilitators of Nurse Practitioners’ Transition to Practice: An Integrative Review
Authors: Lloy Breanna , Peter Elizabeth , Parry Monica , Mitchell Carolyn 
Published: December 2023

Aim: To review the literature and identify the facilitators that help new graduate nurse practitioners (NP) transition to practice.
Background: The NP profession originated in the United States in the 1960s and followed in the same decade by Canada. Although the NP profession has existed for more than 50 years, struggles still exist in their full implementation to the health care system. These challenges include recruitment and retention, healthcare setting support, role clarity, public awareness, legislation and regulation, and funding. Focusing on retention, NPs have double the amount of turnover in comparison to their physician counterparts. This high turnover rate is often attributed to the challenges NPs face during their transition to practice as new graduates.
Methods: An integrative literature review guided by the framework proposed by Whittemore and Knafl. Data sources included: CINAHL, Medline, and Web of Science. Twenty-seven studies met the inclusion criteria and were assessed using the Mixed Method Appraisal Tool. Findings from the studies were obtained and analyzed using themes.
Findings: Five themes were identified: (1) fellowship or orientation/onboarding programs, (2) mentorship, (3) prior registered nurse experience, (4) autonomous practice, and (5) communities of practice. This review revealed the complexity and interconnection of facilitators to transition.
Conclusion: The NP role continues to expand globally; it is imperative that facilitators to transition are implemented to improve NP retention and address the education to practice gap.
Kontrole geologiczne zmian kanałów podmorskich w dorzeczu Song Hong w Wietnamie
Authors: Le Anh Ngoc , NGUYEN Hoa Minh , NGUYEN Muoi Duy , THI Ngan Bui 
Published: December 2023

Basen Song Hong jest bardzo duży basen o skomplikowanej budowie geologicznej. Basen obejmuje warstwy przedtrzeciorzędowe i keinozoiczne. W badaniu skupiono się na ewolucji kanału podwodnego w sekwencji miocenu. Badany interwał jest głównym zbiornikiem basenu charakteryzującym się podmorskim kompleksem kanałów i występowaniem węglanów dolno-mioceńskich o porowatości 15–25%. Kanał ulega silnej erozji w podłożu na obszarze ok. 7 km szerokości i 20 km długości. Mają kształt od „U” do „V”, równoległe do głębokich uskoków, które reaktywowały się we wczesnym i środkowo-późnym miocenie. Zpadanie złoża można postrzegać jako dwukierunkowe o dużej amplitudzie. Zdarzenia tektoniczne determinują nie tylko kierunki zapadania, ale także modyfikację kształtu kanałów. Występowanie kanałów podmorskich stwarza ogromny potencjał węglowodorowy dla basenu Song Hong.
Halal enzymatic cosmetic ingredients: the role of enzymes in ingredients selection
Authors: Dwicesaria Maheswari Alfira , Safithri Mega , Andrianto Dimas , Purwanto Ukhradiya Magharaniq Safira 
Published: December 2023

The large Muslim population in the world lead to an increasing demand for halal products. One of the halal products that is still difficult to determine is cosmetic products. The cosmetics industry is still dominated by non-halal products. One of the active ingredients that is currently popular is the use of enzymes. Many enzymes that isolated from living organisms come from pigs or halal animals that are not slaughtered according to the Islamic law. Ensuring that enzymes used in cosmetics are derived from halal sources is mandatory for achieving halal certification. Cosmetic enzymes generated from microorganisms through fermentation can be considered halal if the raw materials and growth medium are halal-compliant. Compliance with regional and international standards, such as the Indonesian Ulema Council's Fatwa and the Malaysian Cosmetic and Personal Care Standard, is crucial for halal cosmetics. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of the role of enzymes in the selection of Halal-compliant cosmetic ingredients. The source of the enzymes employed is one approach to assess the halalness of cosmetic products. The utilization of halal enzymes is necessary to give Muslims assurance while using a cosmetic product. Enzymes that are considered halal are enzymes that sourced from plants.
Trajetórias históricas da educação no Piauí
Authors: Costa dos Santos José Marcelo , Do Amparo Borges Ferro Maria 
Published: December 2023

O presente texto apresenta algumas das trajetórias históricas da educação piauiense, no sentido de mostrar aspectos relativos aos processos e movimentos socais e políticos que marcaram a construção do sistema educacional no estado em questão, do século XVIII ao século XX. O objetivo geral é analisar trajetórias históricas da educação no Piauí, mediante apanhados bibliográficos. Especificamente, buscamos: apresentar aspectos históricos da educação brasileira, com foco no contexto piauiense; discorrer sobre movimentos e políticas de implantação do sistema educacional no Piauí; caracterizar os principais momentos históricos da educação nesse estado. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvida por meio de estudo teórico, do tipo bibliográfico, com base em consultas às obras de autores como: Brito (1996), Ferro (1996), Sousa Neto (2013), Villela (2008; 2000), dentre outros. O estudo mostrou que a questão da educação escolar no Piauí ocorreu a passos lentos e se processou a partir de dilemas, controvérsias e paradoxos entre o instituído e o executado, sendo marcada pela escassez de professores e falta de estrutura nas escolas, além de ineficazes tentativas de implantação da instrução escolar, tornando-se uma questão entre séculos.
Enhancing Pronunciation, Grammar & Fluency (PGF) Proficiency Despite Pandemic (EPP) through Flexy Supplementary Teaching and Learning Development Sheets
Authors: Baesa-Alfelor Xenia S. , Ocampo Darrel M. 
Published: December 2023

This study determined the effectiveness of the innovations, interventions and strategies through Flexy Supplementary PGF Teaching and Learning Development Sheets in times of pandemic along with pronunciation, grammar and fluency. The subjects were 30 STEM students experimentally studied using validated written-administered language proficiency test, backed up by virtual meet-ups and observation. Statistical treatment used were weighted mean and Pearson-R. Findings revealed that the students’ language proficiency before the interventions conducted did not meet the expectations with 72.67%, Beginning Proficiency Level. Along pronunciation, 36.67% were Developing Proficiency and (100%) were both beginners in both grammar, and in fluency (66.67%). After the interventions conducted, the students’ language proficiency level along pronunciation, grammar and fluency is 87.40 or approaching proficiency level
Statistics showed that the r- value of 0.8658 squared to 0.75 means strong effect of the implemented interventions, innovations, and strategies in enhancing the language proficiency of students. It further implies that the flexy supplementary development kit is effective program to students in times of massive impact of Covid-19 pandemic through online and offline platforms and teachers’ flexy mode in the delivery of the language programs in STEM track.
ANALYSIS OF THE INTERPRETATION OF PANCASILA VALUES IN THE INTERPRETATION OF THE HOLY VERSE LENYEUPANEUN BY MOH. E. HASIM
Authors: - Gianti , Arifullah Mohd , - Musli 
Published: December 2023

The values ​​of Pancasila must be the guide for every Indonesian citizen. One step that can be taken to reveal this is to explore the treasures of Indonesian tafsir, namely Tafsir of the Holy Verse Lenyepaneun by Moh. E. Hasim which contains a lot of wisdom and good values. It's just that modern life has become increasingly faded and far from being implemented in accordance with the values ​​of Pancasila. So that little by little it will be lost by the wave of globalization which brings an individual and liberal nature. Apart from that, some people say that Pancasila is not in accordance with Islam. Based on this, this research aims to examine and reveal the interpretation of Al-Qur'an verses related to Pancasila values. This research uses a conceptual thematic method with the dirāsat mā fī al-tafsīr and Dirāsat mā ḥaul al-tafsīr approaches. This research can be categorized into a type of qualitative research through literature study. The data collection technique used is the systematic Maudhû‘i model. To analyze the discussion, Abdullah Saeed's contextual interpretation analysis was used. From the problem formulation above, two important points were found (1) The relationship between the values ​​of Pancasila and the Qur'an, namely: Hablum Mina Allâh, Hablum Min An-Nâs, ukhuwah, mudzâkarah and syûra and 'adl ma'annâs).
Abstrak: Nilai-nilai luhur butir-butir Pancasila harus menjadi pedoman setiap warga negara Indonesia. Salah satu langkah yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengungkap hal tersebut adalah dengan menggali khazanah tafsir Nusantara yakni Tafsir Ayat Suci Lenyepaneun karya Moh. E. Hasim yang banyak memuat kearifan dan nilai-nilai kebajikan. Hanya saja kehidupan modern menyebabkan semakin pudar dan jauh dari penerapan yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila. Sehingga sedikit demi sedikit akan hilang oleh gelombang globalisasi yang membawa sifat individual dan liberal. Selain itu, sebagian masyarakat ada yang mengatakan bahwa Pancasila tidak sesuai dengan Islam. Berdasarkan hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan mengungkap penafsiran atas ayat-ayat al-Qur’an terkait nilai-nilai Pancasila. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tematik konseptual dengan pendekatan dirāsat mā fī al-tafsīr dan Dirāsat mā ḥaul al-tafsīr. Penelitian ini dapat dikategorikan ke dalam jenis penelitian kualitatif melalui studi pustaka. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah sistematika model maudhû‘i. Untuk menganalisa pembahasan digunakan analisis tafsir kontekstual Abdullah Saeed. Dari rumusan masalah tersebut di atas ditemukan dua poin penting (1) Keterkaitan antara nilai-nilai Pancasila dengan al-Qur’an, yaitu: Hablum Mina Allâh, Hablum Min An-Nâs, ukhuwah, mudzâkarah dan syûra serta ‘adl ma’annâs).
Kata kunci: Nilai, Pancasila, Ayat Suci Lenyepaneun, Moh. E. Hasim, Tafsir Sunda
THE ROLE OF SCIENTIFIC THINKING TOOLS IN SCIENCE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Haqqi Athiatul Haqqi , Syukri Ahmad 
Published: December 2023

This article discusses the role of scientific thinking tools in developing science. Over time, science has also expanded. The development of science must be connected to the human ability to think scientifically. Tools are needed to carry out scientific thinking activities: language, logic, mathematics, and statistics. Mastering good scientific thinking tools should also support good scientific thinking skills. One step towards mastery is knowing the role of each means of thinking in Scientific thinking. This article was developed using qualitative methods to review related literature. The results obtained are presented as a description that directly discusses the role of scientific thinking tools in developing science.
Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas tentang peranan sarana perbikir ilmiah dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan. Sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman, maka ilmu pengetahuan juga mengalami perkembangan. Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan tidak terlepas dari kemampuan manusia untuk berpikir secara ilmiah. Untuk dapat melakukan kegiatan berpikir ilmiah dengan baik maka diperlukan sarana, berupa: bahasa, logika, matematika dan statistika. Kemampuan berpikir ilmiah yang baik hendaklah didukung dengan penguasaan sarana berpikir ilmiah yang baik pula. Salah satu langkah ke arah penguasaan itu adalah mengetahui dengan benar peranan masing-masing sarana berpikir tersebut dalam keseluruhan proses berpikir ilmiah. Artikel ini dikembangkan dengan metode kualitatif berupa pengkajian literatur yang terkait. Hasil yang didapatkan disajikan dalam bentuk deskripsi yang mebahas langsung tentang peranan sarana berpikir ilmiah dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan
Kata kunci: Berpikir, ilmiah, bahasa, logika, matematika, statistika
ANALISIS ETNOSAINS INSTRUMEN GAMBANG PADA KESENIAN SENANDUNG JOLO DI MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Putri Ulima , Kafrita Nova , Basuki Fibrika Rahmat 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis konsep sains fisika instrumen gambang pada kesenian senandung jolo di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Jenis penelitian mix methode dengan pendekatan etnografi dan ekperimen. Sumber data diperoleh dari key informan yang terdiri dari satu orang maestro kesenian senandung jolo. Kemudian dianalisis menggunakan flow model analysis dengan tiga komponen, yaitu reduksi data, sajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan verifikasi. Data kuantitatif dipereroleh melalui pengukuran panjang dan frekuensi bunyi yang dihasilkan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa instrumen gambang terbuat dari bahan kayu mahang. Instrumen gambang pada senandung jolo terdiri dari 5 bilah dan memiliki perbedaan frekuensi setiap bilahnya. Bilah pertama memiliki frekuensi 851 Hz, bilah kedua 645 Hz, bilah ketiga 545 Hz, bilah keempat 822 Hz dan bilah kelima 656 Hz. Sejumlah frekuensi yang tersusun dihasilkan dari gelombang bunyi. Frekuensi yang berbeda akan mengalami superposisi membentuk pola gelombang bunyi. Selain itu, sains pada gambang juga membawa energi gelombang per satuan waktu per satuan luas yang disebut intensitas bunyi.
ANALISIS ETNOSAINS PROSES PEMBUATAN TEMPOYAK DURIAN DAN GULA AREN SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR SAINS
Authors: Suri Atika , Syefrinando Boby , Basuki Fibrika Rahmat 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis konsep sains-fisika pada pembuatan tempoyak durian dan gula aren di Muaro Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode etnografi. Data didapatkan dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Key informan bersumber dari dua orang ahli fisika, satu orang pengrajin tempoyak durian dan gula aren. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik flow model analys menggunakan teori Miles and Huberman dengan tiga tahap, yakni reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh informasi bahwa terdapat beberapa proses dalam pembuatan tempoyak durian, yang diawali dengan menyiapkan bahan baku (durian), pemisahan antara daging dan biji durian, memasukan daging durian ke dalam wadah (toples) yang kemudian diberi garam dan kunyit (opsional), lalu proses penyimpanan atau fermentasi yang dilakukan selama 2-10 hari. Adapun dalam proses pembuatan gula aren, bahwasanya proses diawali dengan penderesan aren, pemasakan air nira, menambahkan kemiri, pencetakan menggunakan kayu bulian dan atau sungkai serta terakhir pengemasan menggunakan daun pisang kering. Kajian etnosains pada proses pembuatan tempoyak dan gula aren terdapat konsep yang bekaitkan dengan sains yang meliputi materi klasifikasi makhluk hidup, konsep campuran dan zat, konsep suhu dan kalor, usaha dan energi dan bioteknologi fermentasi durian.