bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Acitretin-Induced Necrotizing Sweet’s Syndrome in a Patient Having Psoriasis
Authors: Nemeth Karolina , Bishnoi Anuradha , Slater David , Colver Graham 
Published: October 2023

A 52-year-old male presented with multiple tender, plum-coloured facial plaques following the treatment with acitretin 50 mg/day for his psoriasis. The lesions subsided over 3 months. Acitretin was restarted at 20 mg/day as psoriasis flared. A week later, the patient presented with fever and a symmetrically distributed, tender, livid, hemorrhagic papulopustular eruption and large violaceous ulcerated plaques on both soles. Within a week, the patient developed abdominal pain and distension. CT scans of the abdomen showed segments of small bowel wall thickening. Chest X-ray showed consolidation and nodularity of the lung bases. Histopathology demonstrated findings consistent with a diagnosis of Sweet’s syndrome. The diagnosis of drug-induced Sweet’s Syndrome was established. The patient was treated with a combination of intravenous methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide. Drug-induced SS has been reported to be associated with many drugs, especially granulocyte-monocyte-colony-stimulating-factor and all-trans-retinoic acid. Although very rare, acitretin-induced SS should be considered in a patient who develops pustulonecrotic skin lesions and systemic upset after intake of acitretin.
Estudio de Estrategias Didácticas para el Logro del Aprendizaje Significativo en Niños de 3 a 4 Años
Authors: Molina Lisbet , Freire Abigail Freire , Escobar Mónica 
Published: September 2023

El artículo nace de la observación de dificultades que presentaron docentes en la aplicación de estrategias didácticas en instituciones educativas de la costa y sierra ecuatoriana, es por ello que esta investigación tiene como objetivo comparar las estrategias didácticas para el logro del aprendizaje significativo en niños de 3 a 4 años pertenecientes a estas instituciones. El diseño de investigación es de campo, no experimental con un enfoque cualitativo y un análisis descriptivo. Se concluyó que las docentes tienen una noción básica del concepto de estrategias didácticas y con respecto al aprendizaje significativo su conocimiento es desacertado, en la aplicación del juego y de las experiencias no son utilizadas como medio de aprendizaje en la región Costa, en cambio, los rincones son escasos mayormente en la Sierra, en cuestión de comparación a las regiones se encontraron que las docentes de ambas regiones omiten las estrategias didácticas en las planificaciones, en cuanto a la ejecución de las experiencias de aprendizaje y en el juego la región que no las emplea es la Costa mientras que en la Sierra los rincones son escasos. Con respecto a la evaluación en ninguna de las dos regiones se valen de las estrategias didácticas para evaluar.
Estimación de Riesgo por exposición a Residuos de Plaguicidas Organofosforados en Sedimento de Drenes Agrícolas en el Norte de Sinaloa
Authors: Ávila Díaz Jeován Alberto , Hernández Sandoval Pedro , Arciniega Galaviz Marco Arturo , Váldez Martínez David 
Published: October 2023

Las intensas actividades agrícolas en Sinaloa, hacen del uso de plaguicidas organofosforados una práctica común. Debido a ello, agua, sedimento y organismos de drenes agrícolas, no se encuentran exentos de estar contaminadas por tales sustancias, representando un posible riesgo a la salud para la población. En esta investigación se evaluó la concentración de clorpirifos y dimetoato en sedimento y se estimó el riesgo a la salud por polvo y suelo respirable. Para el análisis en plaguicidas se utilizó un HPLC (Marca Shimadzu, modelo Prominence), con columna Kromasil C18, de 250 X 4.6 mm. La estimación de riesgos a la salud se efectuó en base a la ingesta diaria admisible (ADI) para cada plaguicida. En sedimento las estimaciones de riesgo no sobrepasaron los valores de la ADI, indicando que el ingreso de polvo y suelo por inhalación no representa un riesgo aparente. Se recomienda ampliar los criterios de detección y evaluación a organismos acuáticos que son extraidos para consumo, así como a otros grupos de plaguicida, que se sabe fueron y son utilizados en el sector agrícola regional. De esta manera, se contará con una evaluación de riesgo a la salud pública más completa y detallada, que servirá como herramienta para la toma de decisiones.
Implementasi Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila terhadap Enam Dimensi Karakter di PAUD
Authors: Afipah Heni , Imamah Imamah 
Published: October 2023

Dalam proyek penguatan pelajar Pancasila, terdapat beberapa dimensi yang penting untuk diperhatikan. Dimensi-dimensi ini mencakup aspek-aspek karakter yang harus dipertimbangkan dalam upaya memperkuat pemahaman dan pengamalan nilai-nilai Pancasila oleh peserta didik. Dimensi karakter yang pertama adalah Beriman dan Bertakwa , Mandiri, Bergotong-royong, Berkebinekaan Global, Bernalar Kritis dan Kreatif. Pendidikan karakter sebaiknya dimulai sejak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) dan dampak implementasinya terhadap enam dimensi karakter profil pelajar di PAUD. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif jenis studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi P5 pada TK Sejahtera sudah dilaksanakan pada tema “aku sayang bumi” dan “imajinasiku”. Setiap tema yang dilaksanakan melewati tahap permulaan, pengembangan dan penyimpulan. Secara Umum dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan penyimpulan projek berjalan lancar dan berdampak positif terhadap enam dimensi karakter profil pelajar Pancasila. Dengan demikian, projek penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila dapat membiasakan siswa untuk memiliki dimensi karakter anak usia dini serta dapat menjadi salah satu solusi dalam menghasilkan generasi Indonesia yang berkarakter.
The Meaning of the Practice of Chanting in Nichiren Buddhism
Authors: Fujii Kyōkō 
Published: October 2023

Shōdai 唱題signifies the chanting of the title of the Lotus Sūtra. It is widely practiced by those Buddhist communities that believe in the Lotus Sūtra. To be accurate, you chant ‘Namu myōhō renge-kyō’ 南無妙法蓮華経 which consists of‘Namu’ 南無 (‘devotion’), and　myōhō renge-kyō 妙法蓮華経 (Lotus Sūtra). Newly arisen religions in Japan believe in the teaching of the Lotus Sūtra often insist that this Shōdai benefits their believers in their lives. Now, let us see what Nichiren 日蓮 (1222–1282) thought and said about it, along with how Shōdai is understood in the modern age. Therefore, in this paper I consider the following three issues.

What kind of significance did Nichiren mention about Shōdai?
What are the common understandings of it by the modern scholars of the Nichiren doctrine?
How do the current believers of the Nichiren sect think about Shōdai?
Preserving the Oral History of Mongolian Buddhism Before 1937
Authors: Zala László 
Published: October 2023

László Zala's review of Krisztina Teleki's monograph Reminiscences of Old Mongolian Monks: Interviews about Mongolia’s Buddhist Monasteries in the Early 20th Century. (Budapest Monographs in East Asia Studies 10.) Budapest: Institute of East Asian Studies, Eötvös Loránd University, 2022.
On the Listening to Buddha’s Words with Reverence: The Very First Step of Buddhist Practice in Vasubandhu’s Vyākhyāyukti
Authors: Ueno Makio 
Published: October 2023

This paper focuses on the fifth chapter of the Vyākhyāyukti by Vasubandhu, a Buddhist thinker who was active in the fourth and fifth centuries in Northwestern India, and a commentary on that work, the Vyākhyāyuktiṭīkā by Guṇamati. In this chapter, Vasubandhu deals with the issue of how those who preach about the Buddha’s words should teach about them and how those who listen to those teachings should study them. Vasubandhu explains that ‘listening to the Buddha’s words with reverence’ is critical as the first step of Buddhist practice. The source for this position of Vasubandhu’s can be found in the Arthavistara-dharmaparyāya in the Dīrghāgama of the Sarvāstivāda. Vasubandhu argues that the first step of Buddhist practice is listening to the Buddha’s words with reverence based on the third of sixteen methods for listening to the Buddha’s words that are described in the fifth section of that scripture.Why is reverence necessary when listening to the Buddha’s words? Vasubandhu uses the famous metaphor of three kinds of vessels in answering this question. This metaphor respectively likens (1) a person who does not listen to the teachings, (2) a person who listens to the teachings but misunderstands them, and (3) a person who listens to the teachings but fails to remember them to (1) an upside-down vessel, (2) a dirty vessel, and (3) a vessel with a hole in it. That is to say, Vasubandhu is pointing to the fact that if a listener lacks respect for the preacher, they will (1) not try to listen carefully to the teachings, (2) misunderstand them, or (3) forget them.Vasubandhu also uses this metaphor in his Pratītyasamutpādavyākhyā, which was written after the Vyākhyāyukti. This metaphor also appears frequently in Tibetan Buddhist literature in the works of figures such as Bu ston rin chen grub and Tsong kha pa. The position that Vasubandhu took regarding the importance of listening to the Buddha’s words with reverence was extremely influential and came to be broadly held in the Buddhist traditions of both India and Tibet after the fifth century.
Constraining Thermal Emission of Pluto’s Haze from Infrared Rotational Lightcurves
Authors: Wan 万 Linfeng 霖丰 , Zhang Xi , Hofgartner Jason D. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
The rotational lightcurves of the Pluto-Charon system were previously believed to be solely attributed to their surfaces. However, a proposed scenario of haze cooling suggests that the atmospheric haze of Pluto could significantly contribute to mid-infrared emission, which calls for a revisit of previous analyses. In this study, we employ a Bayesian retrieval approach to constrain the haze emission from the rotational lightcurves of the Pluto-Charon system. The lightcurves were observed by the Spitzer and Herschel telescopes at 24 and 70 μm, and were combined with the latest surface albedo maps of Pluto and Charon from the New Horizons spacecraft. Our results show that including the haze emission is consistent with all current observations, with the best-fit haze flux around 1.63 mJy. This is in agreement with the composition of Titan-like tholins. However, the “surface only” scenario, which excludes the haze contribution, can still explain the observations. We conclude that the current data at 24 μm cannot constrain Pluto’s haze emission due to the degeneracy with Charon’s surface emission. Regardless, some surface properties of Pluto are well constrained by the shape of the lightcurves, with a thermal inertia of approximately 8–10 MKS and a relatively low CH4 emissivity of 0.3–0.5. We suggest that observations by the JWST telescope at 18 μm, which can resolve Pluto from Charon, could directly probe the haze emission of Pluto due to the low surface emission at that wavelength.
Probabilistic Solar Flare Forecasting Using Historical Magnetogram Data
Authors: van der Sande Kiera , Muñoz-Jaramillo Andrés , Chatterjee Subhamoy 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Solar flare forecasting research using machine learning (ML) has focused on high-resolution magnetogram data from the SDO/HMI era covering solar cycle 24 and the start of solar cycle 25, with some efforts looking back to SOHO/MDI for data from solar cycle 23. In this paper, we consider over four solar cycles of daily historical magnetogram data from multiple instruments. This is the first attempt to take advantage of this historical data for ML-based flare forecasting. We apply a convolutional neural network (CNN) to extract features from full-disk magnetograms together with a logistic regression model to incorporate scalar features based on magnetograms and flaring history. We use an ensemble approach to generate calibrated probabilistic forecasts of M-class or larger flares in the next 24 hr. Overall, we find that including historical data improves forecasting skill and reliability. We show that single-frame magnetograms do not contain significantly more relevant information than can be summarized in a small number of scalar features, and that flaring history has greater predictive power than our CNN-extracted features. This indicates the importance of including temporal information in flare forecasting models.
CHIANTI—An Atomic Database for Emission Lines. XVII. Version 10.1: Revised Ionization and Recombination Rates and Other Updates*
Authors: Dere Kenneth P. , Del Zanna G. , Young P. R. , Landi E. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
The CHIANTI atomic database provides sets of assessed data that are used for simulating spectral observations of astrophysical plasmas. This article describes updates that will be released as version 10.1 of the database. A key component of CHIANTI is the provision of ionization and recombination rates that are used to compute the ionization balance of a plasma over a range of temperatures. Parameters for calculating the ionization rates of all stages of ions from H through Zn were compiled and inserted into the CHIANTI database in 2009. These were based on all measurements that were available at the time and supplemented with distorted wave calculations. Since then, there have been a number of new laboratory measurements for ions that produce spectral lines that are commonly observed. Parameters have been fit to these new measurements to provide improved ability to reproduce the ionization cross sections and rate coefficients, and these are added to the database. CHIANTI 10.1 also includes new recombination rates for the phosphorus isoelectronic sequence, and the updated ionization and recombination rates have been used to calculate a new ionization equilibrium file. In addition, CHIANTI 10.1 has new electron collision and radiative data sets for eight ions in the nitrogen and oxygen isoelectronic sequences and updated energy level and wavelength data for six other ions.
Evolution of Galaxy Size in the FOGGIE Simulations
Authors: Lee Hyeonmin , Acharyya Ayan , Wright Anna C. , Augustin Ramona , Lochhaas Cassandra , Peeples Molly S. , Tumlinson Jason 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Cosmological simulations are a powerful tool to study galaxy evolution as they can span a substantial fraction of the cosmic time. In this research note, we use the Figuring Out Gas and Galaxies In Enzo simulations—cosmological hydrodynamic simulation of Milky Way-like galaxies—to measure the evolution of the radius of the galaxy disk. Additionally, we analyze the simulations along three different lines of sight. Lastly, we show that the disk size increases over time regardless of angle of projection.
Ejected Particles after Impact Splash on Mars: Aggregates and Aerodynamics
Authors: Becker T. , Teiser J. , Jardiel T. , Peiteado M. , Muñoz O. , Martikainen J. , Martin J. C. Gomez , Merrison J. , Wurm G. 
Published: September 2023

Abstract
Our earlier laboratory measurements showed that low-velocity sand impacts release fine <5 μm dust from a Martian simulant soil. This dust will become airborne in the Martian atmosphere. Here, we extend this study by measuring aerodynamic properties of ejecta and characterizing deviations from the behavior of spherical, monolithic grains. We observe the settling of particles emitted as part of an impact splash. The sizes (20 to 280 μm) and sedimentation velocities (0.1 to 0.8 m s−1) of the particles are deduced from high-speed videos while the particles sediment under low ambient pressure of about 1 mbar. The particles regularly settle slower than expected, down to a factor of about 0.3. Using optical microscopy, the shape of the captured particles is characterized by simple axis ratios (longest/smallest), which show that the vast majority of particles are irregular but typically not too elongated, with axis ratios below 2 on average. Electron microscopy further reveals that the particles are typically porous aggregates, which is the most likely reason for the reduction of the sedimentation velocity. Due to the reduced bulk density, aggregates up to 10 μm in diameter should regularly be a part of the dust in the Martian atmosphere.
The efficacy of hyaluronic acid in treating premature ejaculation: A systematic review and single-armed meta-analysis
Authors: Warli Syah Mirsya , Yusuf Krisna Adhitya Wilantara , Kadar Dhirajaya Dharma , Siregar Ginanda Putra , Prapiska Fauriski Febrian 
Published: September 2023

Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of hyaluronic acid (HA) injection in treating patients with premature ejaculation (PE).
Methods: Matching interventional studies from MEDLINE, CENTRAL, and CINAHL. Outcomes were intravaginal estimated latency time (IELT), glandular circumference, satisfaction score, and adverse event rate. Data were assessed with Open Meta Analyst, DerSimonian and Laird random-effects model.
Results: Ten interventional studies, three double-armed, with low to moderate bias risk, revealed significant differences in baseline IELT and 1, 3, and 6-month post-hyaluronic acid injection, with mean differences of 217.035 (95% CI, 89.330–344.739), 161.513 (95% CI, 37.262–285.764), and 196.350 (95% CI, 142.314–250.386) seconds. Glandular circumference increased by 10.956 mm (95% CI, 3.314–18.598) after six months.
Conclusion: Hyaluronic acid successfully extended IELT in premature ejaculation patients at one, three, and six months post-treatment with no severe side effects. It also enhanced glandular size and sexual satisfaction for patients and their partners.
La imagen de las personas deportistas con discapacidad física en Instagram a través de la Neurocomunicación
Authors: Mañas-Viniegra Luis , Llorente-Barroso Carmen , Ferreira Ivone , Kolotouchkina Olga 
Published: September 2023

Introducción: Las personas con discapacidad han sufrido históricamente el estereotipo de no cumplir con la estética dominante en términos de belleza física. El auge del movimiento de positividad corporal en redes sociales ha permitido que los deportistas con discapacidad promuevan una auto-representación basada en la discapacidad visible. Metodología: El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar la percepción cognitiva de 120 jóvenes universitarios españoles y portugueses sobre la imagen que muestran los deportistas con discapacidad física en Instagram. Se emplean dos técnicas de Neurocomunicación: el eye tracking y la respuesta galvánica de la piel (GSR). Resultados: Los deportistas captaron globalmente una mayor atención sobre los rasgos que muestran explícitamente su discapacidad con respecto a las personas con discapacidad no deportistas, quienes se auto-representaron en Instagram desde el enfoque de la belleza y la moda. Los datos de intensidad emocional corroboraron los de la atención. Discusión: Parece que los elementos explícitos de la discapacidad del deportista continúan captando la atención desde la perspectiva estereotipada de los cuerpos de los atletas. Los resultados en cuanto al enfoque de la belleza y la moda pueden contribuir a reducir el estigma de la identidad social percibido por los públicos sin discapacidad. Conclusiones: Estos resultados podrían implicar que la auto-representación basada en la belleza y moda en redes sociales capte más la atención de la audiencia al presentarse como personas con atractivo antes que como personas con discapacidad, aun cuando se muestren explícitamente esos rasgos de la discapacidad en todos los casos.
Analysing the role of a bio-surfactant extracted from Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott on the stabilization of high concentrated iron ore slurry for transportation
Authors: Das Subrata Narayan , Biswal Susanta K. , Mohapatra Ranjan K. 
Published: September 2023

ABSTRACT. The transportation of minerals/ores in form of slurry through pipelines is an alternative, effective and also eco-friendly mode of transportation. Surfactants extracted from the plant sources are gaining high interest for the formulation and stabilization of high concentrated solid-water slurries. In this work, the role of a novel bio-surfactant extracted from Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott on the stabilisation of iron ore slurry (IOS) was studied and reported first time. The collected iron ore powder (IOP) and dried IOS samples were analysed with the help of XRF, XRD, SEM and EDS analysis. The results confirmed that the surfactant molecules (present in aqueous Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott) coated well on iron surface and forms an effective barrier between the iron ore (IO) particles. The studied rheological parameters for the slurry indicated non-Newtonian flow behaviour.
KEY WORDS: Iron ore slurry, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott, XRD, SEM, rheological measurements
Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2023, 37(6), 1459-1470. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v37i6.13
Non-Mycobacteria Tuberculosis in Africa: A Literature Review
Authors: Ojo O.T. , Odeyemi A.O. 
Published: September 2023

Background: Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) have been reported to cause pulmonary and extrapulmonary infections. These NTMs are often misdiagnosed as MTB due to their similar clinical presentations to tuberculosis, leading to inappropriate treatment and increased morbidity and mortality rates. This literature review aims to provide an overview of the prevalence, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management of NTM infections in Africa.
Methods: A systematic search was performed using various electronic databases including PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. The search was limited to studies published in the English language from 2000 to 2021. The following keywords were used: "non-tuberculous mycobacteria", "NTM", "Africa", and "prevalence". Studies that focused solely on the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex or those that did not report prevalence rates were excluded. Data extraction was performed on eligible studies. Overall, a total of 32 studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in this review.
Results: In our literature review, we identified a total of 32 studies that reported non- tuberculosis mycobacteria (NTM) in Africa. The majority of these studies were conducted in South Africa, followed by Ethiopia and Nigeria. The most commonly isolated NTM species were Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), Mycobacterium fortuitum, and Mycobacterium abscessus. Many of the studies reported a high prevalence of NTM infections among HIV-positive individuals. Other risk factors for NTM infection included advanced age, chronic lung disease, and previous tuberculosis infection.
Conclusion: In conclusion, this literature review highlights the significant burden of non-tuberculosis mycobacteria infections in Africa. The prevalence of these infections is high, and they are often misdiagnosed due to their similarity to tuberculosis. The lack of awareness and diagnostic tools for non-tuberculosis mycobacteria infections in Africa is a major concern that needs to be addressed urgently. It is crucial to improve laboratory capacity and develop appropriate diagnostic algorithms for these infections.