bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Frecuencia de reabsorción ósea en radiografías panorámicas digitales.
Authors: Encalada Sumba Carlos Luis , Verdugo Tinitana Verónica Ivanova 
Published: February 2024

La reabsorción alveolar es la pérdida del hueso maxilar que ocurre naturalmente, con el envejecimiento, un proceso normal y fisiológico del cuerpo. Por ello, en términos generales, produce un hundimiento de los labios y deformación de la cara, además de que los pacientes que la padecen presentan una masticación deficiente. Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia de reabsorción ósea en radiografías panorámicas digital. Métodos: Este estudio fue de corte descriptivo transversal retrospectivo, al hablar sobre la frecuencia de reabsorción ósea. Se construyeron las bases de datos en el programa de Microsoft Excel, con variables como la edad, el sexo y la medición del lado derecho e izquierdo a la altura del hueso maxilar por las zonas de los premolares, en las regiones de la espina nasal y en la mandíbula por la zona del agujero mentoniano y la sínfisis, obteniendo las medidas con la ayuda del programa NNT, Viewer 3D IMAGING. Resultados: De esta investigación expusieron que la muestra de estudio total fue de 69 radiografías panorámicas digitales, la cual corresponde a 45 radiografías del sexo Femenino y 24 radiografías para el sexo masculino, en las cuales se vio involucrados las edades de entre 60 a 80 años, con mayor reabsorción ósea. Conclusión: La reabsorción ósea fue mayor en la mandíbula que en el maxilar.
The Impact Explorative Study of Teachers’ Perception on Online Learning Based on Technology Accepted Model
Authors: Rukminingsih Rukminingsih , Novianti Hartia , Bhatt Kiritkumar , Rukmi Nala Sita 
Published: February 2024

This study aims to offer teachers' perspectives on the effects of integrating online learning, utilizing technology accepted models (TAM) by Davis, during the spread of the Corona virus. This study employed an exploratory case study to dig up further about English teachers’ perception toward online learning based on TAM. The participants consisted of 20 SMPN teachers to respond the questioner and 5 SMPN teachers to answer the interview in Jombang region, East java, Indonesia. The data were obtained from questionnaires and interviews developed based on TAM. All participants completed online research questionnaires with Google Form application. And was followed by interviews to support the finding from questionnaire. The results indicated that participants held a favorable opinion about the perceived utility, convenience of use, and behavioral intention of online learning systems. The majority of teachers agreed on online learning. Although the teachers faced multiple challenges when conducting online classes, they remained optimistic about utilizing technology for remote instruction.
Persebaran Subjek Artikel-Artikel Jurnal Tik Ilmeu 2017-2022
Authors: Syarifudin Faisal 
Published: February 2024

This study aims to discover subject dispersion of Tik Ilmeu journal articles. Research data were generated from 86 articles of 2017-2022 publication. The subjects were assigned through analysis of the titles, abstracts and keywords. Subjects were grouped according to the JITA Classification System of Library and Information Science. During six years publication, subjects that received high attention, namely Information sources, supports, channels 15 times (17%), followed by Users, literacy and reading 14 times (16%), then by Information technology & library technology 13 times (15%). Information treatment for information services published 3 times (4%), Theoretical and general aspects of lib & Info, and Industry, profession and education, both 4 times (5%), Publishing and legal issues and Housing technologies only 1 (1%) in the same period. Both subjects were ignored by the authors for 5 years. From year to year, Information sources, supports, channels was consistently represented and get the most attention. Information technology & library technology, despite their high percentage, was not represented in the first year. This subject reached its highest peak in 2019 (36%) then fell, and at the end of the period it was only 12%.
Implementation of Methanogenesis Reaction for Chemistry Subject on Senior High School Using Chemistry, Life, Universe and Everything (Clue) Approach
Authors: Oktavianti Nur Azlina , Martoprawiro Muhamad Abdulkadir , Rattyananda Badra Sanditya 
Published: February 2024

Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) is the biggest waste from palm oil production. This liquid waste contain much methane gas (CH4) which has potential as renewable energy, namely biogas. The last stage of processing biogas called methanogenesis reaction, the process of synthesis methane and carbon dioxide. The methanogenesis reaction can be studied by computational studies as learning media source for SeniorHigh School Chemistry with the Chemistry, Life, Universe, and Everything (CLUE) approach. According to learning outcomes of Merdeka Curriculum, the methanogenesis reaction can be used as a learning source forthree chapters in F phase. The chapters areChemical Bonding, Rate of Reaction,and Thermochemistry. The chapter of Chemical Bonding describe hydrogen bonding in acetic acid intermediate species and its effect on the molecular characteristics. The chapter Rate of Reactiondiscuss the result of computational calculation to determine the activation energy (AE). Methanogenesis reaction have two transition states (TS), with AE of each TS are 228.56 kJ.mol-1 and 281.31 kJ.mol-1, while the second stage act as the rate-determining step. The last, for Thermochemistry chapter, the content material is define the quantity of thermodynamic variables on methanogenesis reaction.The value of∆S = 50.14 kJ.mol-1T, ∆G = 139.7 kJ.mol-1, and ∆H =168.84 kJ.mol-1.
The Role of Temperature, Wind Speed, and Precipitation on the Abundance of Culex Species and West Nile Virus Infection Rate in Rural West-Central Illinois
Authors: REHBEIN MICHELE M. , VIADERO ROGER , HUNT JASON R. , MILLER CATHERINE 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT
While most research on West Nile virus (WNV) and its main vector, the Culex mosquito, has been conducted in laboratory or urban settings, studies with field-caught mosquitoes in rural areas, such as west-central Illinois, are lacking. The objective of this research was to investigate key abiotic factors using macroclimate data, including temperature, precipitation, and wind speed, to determine their influence on field-caught mosquito abundance in 4 rural counties in Illinois from 2014 to 2016. Additionally, the relationship between minimum infection rate (MIR) and thermal time was examined. Using gravid traps at 15 sites, Culex mosquitoes were collected twice a week. A total of 5,255 adult female Culex mosquitoes (Cx. pipiens, Cx. quinquefasciatus, and Cx. restuans) were collected in 2014; 9,138 in 2015; and 5,702 in 2016. Regression models were developed based on outcomes of relationships between field-caught mosquitoes and abiotic factors. Precipitation and thermal time had the most significant relationship with mosquito abundance (r2 = 0.993 and r2 = 0.993, respectively), while wind speed was less (r2 = 0.714). The greatest number of Culex and the highest annual MIR were observed in 2015, which was also the driest of the 3 sampling seasons. Mosquito abundance was observed to increase with warmer degree days and MIR was found to increase with abundance in mosquitoes. These models can be used for other mosquito surveillance and monitoring studies in various climate types and environments.
Volumetric Analysis of Asphalt Concrete with Fly Ash Filler and Glass Powder Waste Filler against Seawater
Authors: Noor Rusandi , Liana Ulwiyah Wahdah Mufassirin , Nugraha Bimantara Arya , Saputra Muhammad Reza 
Published: February 2024

This study investigated volumetric analysis on asphalt concrete mixtures containing fly ash filler and glass powder waste filler, focusing on the response to local inundation of seawater. This study investigated volumetric analysis on asphalt concrete mixtures containing fly ash filler and glass powder waste filler, focusing on response to local inundation of seawater which includes Stability, Flow, VIM, VMA, and VFB. In the 4-day seawater puddle model cycle, 12 specimens were made: 3 fly ash fillers, 3 glass powder waste fillers, and 3 normal asphalt, tested for 5 hours and 10 hours. This study explores the impact of fillers and inundation cycles on asphalt concrete characteristics. To realize the model of seawater puddles, in cylindrical specimens PVC retaining rings of the same diameter as the specimen (100 mm) are used tightly covered with silicone on the specimen surface. Filler with glass powder has low hygroscopic properties, which can help reduce moisture absorption in asphalt mixture beyond filler with fly ash. This can reduce the risk of changes in mechanical properties due to high water content. This study can provide an analysis of how well the asphalt mixture is able to withstand moisture and the extent to which glass powder filler and fly ash filler affect the absorbency of the mixture.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia di Daerah Lahan Basah
Authors: Gustianti Ikke , Kurniawan Didi , Sari Niken Yuniar 
Published: February 2024

Pendahuluan: Lansia mengalami kemunduran diberbagai aspek kehidupan seperti perubahan fisik, kognitif dan psikososial. Kemunduran psikososial yang berkelanjutan dapat menimbulkan masalah depresi. Apabila tidak segera ditangani dapat berakibat pada masalah kesehatan. Selain masalah kesehatan lingkungan juga berpengaruh terjadinya depresi. Lingkungan di wilayah daerah lahan basah dijumpai dengan status kesehatan, kualitas hidup, aktivitas sosial itu masih kurang. Dengan adanya dukungan dari keluarga mampu membantu lansia memenuhi kebutuhannya, memotivasi lansia dan meningkatkan rasa percaya diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat depresi pada lansia didaerah lahan basah. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 95 responden yang diambil berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan berupa kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan tingkat depresi. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat depresi pada lansia di daerah lahan basah, dengan p value (0,000) < alpha (0,05). Kesimpulan: Semakin baik dukungan keluarga maka semakin ringan tingkat depresi pada lansia.
Kata kunci: Dukungan keluarga, Lansia, Tingkat depresi
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Perilaku Pengendalian Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi
Authors: Safitri Helni Yusriya , Kamariyah Kamariyah , Mekeama Luri 
Published: February 2024

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kardiovaskular yang disebut sebagai the silent killer karena umumnya terjadi tanpa adanya tanda dan gejala. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan perilaku pengendalian tekanan darah yang berperan dalam pengubahan derajat kesehatan. Dukungan keluarga menjadi salah satu faktor penguat yang mendukung terbentuknya perilaku tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku pengendalian tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasional dan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu non probability sampling jenis accidental sampling. Berdasarkan analisis data, responden yang mendapatkan dukungan keluarga dengan kriteria baik sebanyak 71,3%, responden yang memiliki perilaku pengendalian tekanan darah dengan kriteria baik sebanyak 75%, dan berdasarkan uji statistik Spearman’s Rho didapatkan nilai sig. (2-tailed) yaitu 0,000 dan angka koefisien korelasi 0,723**. Dari 108 responden, dukungan keluarga dan perilaku pengendalian tekanan darah yang paling banyak yaitu dalam kriteria baik dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan perilaku pengendalian tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi tahun 2023.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Penderita Skizofrenia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kumun Kota Sungai Penuh
Authors: Vitria Vitria , Yuliana Yuliana , Syafrizal Muhammad 
Published: February 2024

Di Indonesia prevalensi skizofrenia cukup tinggi. Provinsi Jambi adalah salah satu provinsi dengan penderita skizofenia terbanyak dimana prevalensi tertinggi ada di kota Sungai Penuh dengan angka sebesar 19,81%. Skizofrenia merupakan salah satu gangguan jiwa yang menyebabkan pikiran, persepsi, emosi dan perilaku individu menjadi menyimpang. Masih banyak masyarakat yang memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang skizofrenia sehingga menimbulkan persepsi yang negatif terhadap penderita skizofrenia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan persepsi masyarakat terhadap penderita skizofrenia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kumun Kota Sungai Penuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian survei dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah 110 kepala keluarga. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan metode Cluster Random Sampling dan Pengolahan data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Didapatkan hasil penelitian Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Sebagian besar berada di kategori kurang yaitu 55,5%, sebagian besar masyarakat memiliki persepsi negatif sebanyak 53,6%. Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan persepsi masyarakat dengan hasil pearson Chi-Square sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan persepsi masyarakat terhadap penderita skizofrenia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kumun Kota Sungai Penuh
Gambaran Kualitas Tidur pada Perempuan Lansia di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi
Authors: Prasani Mutiara , Mutmainnah Muthia , Mawarti Indah 
Published: February 2024

Latar belakang: Di Indonesia, prevalensi gangguan tidur pada lansia sekitar 67%. Setiap tahun, sekitar 20%-50% orang dewasa melaporkan gangguan tidur, dan 17% mengalami gangguan tidur yang serius. Jika kualitas tidur buruk, maka akan mempengaruhi kondisi derajat kesehatan dan menurunkan angka harapan hidup. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya, perempuan lebih berisiko mengalami kualitas tidur buruk. Variasi ini dapat muncul akibat perubahan hormonal terjadinya menopause dan perubahan fisik, fisiologis, dan psikologis yang dapat memperburuk kualitas tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas tidur pada perempuan lansia di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian survei deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi pada Desember 2022 - Januari 2023 dengan jumlah sampel 107 responden. Teknik yang digunakan adalah Non-Probability Sampling dengan sistem purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu PSQI (Pisstburgh Sleep Quality Index). Hasil: Sebanyak 86 responden (80,4%) memiliki kualitas tidur buruk dan 21 responden (19,6%) memiliki kualitas tidur baik. Kesimpulan: sebagian besar responden memiliki kualitas tidur buruk. Diharapkan kepada pihak puskesmas untuk tetap aktif memberikan arahan dan edukasi terkait pentingnya kualitas tidur yang baik dan terapi komplementer untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur seperti teknik relaksasi otot progresif dan penggunaan aromaterapi.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kehamilan Remaja
Authors: Zuhriyatun Fitria , Hastuti Puji , Rusmini Rusmini , Walin Walin 
Published: February 2024

The issue of sexuality in adolescence is a conversation that is always interesting to anyone. But sexuality in adolescents can have detrimental consequences for the teenager himself, family and society. The consequences caused by sexuality in adolescents include infectious diseases such as venereal diseases, HIV or AIDS, unwanted pregnancy. For this reason, researchers want to know more about "Factors That Affect Teenage Pregnancy. The type of research used is field research. held in Baturraden District, Banyumas Regency. The respondents of the study were community leaders, village heads, adolescents who experienced pregnancy, parents of adolescents who experienced pregnancy and adolescents who did not experience pregnancy using the interview data collection method. The causes of teenage pregnancy are the influence of the media, promiscuity, environment, use of misinformation, early marriage, juvenile delinquency, cultural factors: low education, unhealthy associations, low economy, lack of knowledge about religion, trial and error, lack of knowledge about reproductive health, already entering marriageable age, helping parents who are economically deprived, unwanted pregnancy and avoiding adultery. Community leaders, midwives, cadres and families are encouraged to assist pregnant adolescents and adolescents to seek the right information so that their pregnancy is smooth and healthy.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Dalam Melakukan Kunjungan Antenatal Care di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Botung Kabupaten Padang Lawas Tahun 2023
Authors: Nasution Desni Roma Putra , Dachi Rahmat Alyakin , Pane Masdalina , Ginting Daniel , Nababan Donal , Bangun Henny Arwina , Warouw Sonny Priajaya 
Published: February 2024

Pemeriksaan kehamilan atau Antenatal Care (ANC) merupakan suatu keharusan selama proses kehamilannya. Pelayanan ANC harus memenuhi minimal di tiap trimester. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis fakor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan perilaku ibu hamil dalam melakukan kunjungan ANC di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Botung Kabupaten Padang Lawas Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Botung Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara. Waktu penelitian pada bulan September 2022 sampai 10 April 2023. Sampel merupakan seluruh populasi ibu hamil Trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Botung sebanyak 42 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan uji Chi-square diketahui terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p 0,000) , jarak ( p 0,031), dukungan suami ( p 0,003) dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (0,002) dengan kunjungan ANC pada ibu hamil. Hasil analisa multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik diketahui bahwa faktor dominan yang sangat berhubungan dengan kunjungan ANC adalah pengetahuan (p 0,003). Disarankan bagi ibu hamil agar dapat menambah wawasannya tentang pentingnya ANC dilakukan 2 kali pada trimester 1, pada trimester 2 minimal 1 kali dan minimal 2 kali periksa kehamilan saat usia kehamilan memasuki usia 9 bulan. Disarankan bagi petugas kesehatan untuk meluangkan waktunya menjelaskan tahapan dan hasil pemeriksaan kehamilan serta konseling bagi ibu hamil agar mengetahui dampak buruk jika ANC tidak dilakukan serta memotivasi suami agar ibu hamil untuk rutin melakukan ANC.
Whether Language is an Imperfect Instrument in Locke's Philosophy of Language
Authors: Trinh Khanh 
Published: February 2024

<p>In the opening of Book III of his Essay, Locke states that God provided men with language, which was intended to serve as the primary tool and universal communication medium within society. This paper aims to examine the effectiveness of language as a tool in Locke's philosophy of language. The article is divided into three sections. The initial segment will examine the overall depiction of Locke's language theory, with a closer examination of the importance of words in relation to the purpose of language. In the following section, I will examine objections raised by contemporary philosophers regarding the role of language. In the preceding part, I endeavor to address these objections by examining Locke's perspective on language abuses and remedies and scrutinizing relevant passages pertaining to these issues. The paper's conclusion asserts that language is an indispensable tool for communication. </p>
A STUDY OF ACADEMIC LEADERSHIP STYLES IN HIGHER EDUCATIONINSTITUTIONS AND ITS IMPACT ON FACULTY ENGAGEMENT AND SATISFACTION
Authors: Jangra Gaurav , Ahlawat Dr. Rajneesh 
Published: February 2024

<p> </p>
<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> Effective academic leadership plays a crucial role in shaping the culture and performance of higher education institutions (HEIs). As faculty engagement and satisfaction are key factors influencing faculty members' productivity, retention, and overall success, understanding the impact of leadership styles on these outcomes is of utmost importance. This research paper aims to investigate the effect of academic leadership styles on faculty engagement and satisfaction in HEIs. The paper reviews the relevant literature on leadership styles, faculty engagement, and satisfaction, and synthesizes the findings to highlight the relationship between academic leadership styles and these outcomes. The paper also discusses the implications of the findings for HEI leaders and provides recommendations for enhancing faculty engagement and satisfaction through effective leadership.</p>
<p><strong>Purpose – </strong>This research paper aims to investigate the effect of academic leadership styles on faculty engagement and satisfaction in HEIs.</p>
<p><strong>Design/methodology/approach –</strong> A sample of 300 faculty members are collected from 15 institutions of higher education from Chandigarh Union Territory. A self-administered survey questionnaire is used to collect primary data. A stratified sampling is used. The whole population is divided in 4 strata i.e East Chandigarh, West Chandigarh, North Chandigarh and South Chandigarh. Four higher education institutions including colleges and universities are selected randomly from each stratum. A sample of 15 faculty members are taken from each institution. Pearson’s Correlation and Regression’s Analysis is used to test the hypothesis. </p>
<p><strong>Findings –</strong> The major findings of the current study are that there is positive and significant correlation between transformational, transactional, laissez-faire leadership styles and faculty engagement and job satisfaction. </p>
<p><strong>Originality/value –</strong> Leadership plays a critical role in shaping the academic environment and influencing the success of higher education institutions (HEIs). In India, as the higher education landscape continues to evolve, understanding the leadership styles of academic leaders is essential for effective management and administration of HEIs.</p>
Management of frontoethmoidal osteoma causing pneumocephalus and cerebrospinal fluid leakage with minimally invasive techniques: illustrative cases
Authors: Candy Nicholas G , Wu Kyle C , Finger Guilherme , VanKoevering Kyle , Prevedello Daniel M 
Published: February 2024

BACKGROUND
Osteoid osteoma is a common benign bone tumor frequently seen in the frontoethmoid region. However, involvement of the skull base is rare, with few cases previously reported.

OBSERVATIONS
The authors report two cases of spontaneous, symptomatic frontoethmoidal osteoma: one presented with neurological deficit secondary to tension pneumocephalus and the other with cerebrospinal fluid leakage. The first case was managed with a transfrontal sinus craniotomy and pneumocephalus decompression with osteoma resection and skull base reconstruction. The second case was managed with a uninaral endoscopic endonasal approach to the anterior skull base with osteoma resection and reconstruction.

LESSONS
Given the paucity of cases with associated tension pneumocephalus described in the literature, it was relevant to describe the authors’ experience with surgical decision-making and the expected outcomes among patients with this pathology when using minimally invasive techniques.