bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Business Clothing For Females: Suitability For Effective Workplace Job Performance in Nigeria
Authors: Juliana Ego Azonuche 
Published: December 2023

The study investigated business clothing for females that are suitable for effective workplace job performance in Nigeria. It identified fabric characteristics of females’ business clothing already used; fabric characteristics needed and deign style preference suitable for females’ business clothing for workplace job performance. The study was guided by four research questions and two hypotheses. Population was 4,806 female civil servants in Delta state, Nigeria. Multi- stage sampling technique was utilized to select 136 females. Structured questionnaire was employed to collect data and descriptive statistics and t-test were used for data analysis. Finding showed that cotton, nylon, lacra fabrics, light and medium fabric weight, blue, black, gray, colors, cool texture, rough, smooth surface plain, stripe and flowered design among others were fabric characteristics of business clothing are being used in workplace. But prefer and need cotton, nylon, lacra, light weight, black, blue, gray, brown colours, cool, plain, surface fabrics. Net, organza, heavy weight, white, yellow, toweling fabrics were not preferred. Findings further showed that straight gown, waist flared and gathered gowns, skirt, blouse and suit/jacket, straight, shirt, long sleeves, garment with or without collar, below knee length, peter and convertible collars, among others were highly preferred design styles of clothes. In conclusion, office workers determine what they wear to perform workplace daily jobs promotes self-confidence, comfort, professional worth and productivity. It was recommended that female employees should not downplay appropriate work attires for comfort and organizational productivity to satisfy fashion trends.
Diodore, Cicéron et la Sicile : introduction
Authors: De Vido Stefania , Durvye Cécile 
Published: December 2023

Ce volume est issu d’une rencontre organisée en juin 2018 à Venise en collaboration entre la Maison Méditerranéenne des Sciences de l’Homme (MMSH) d’Aix-en-Provence et le Dipartimento di Studi Umanistici de l’Université Ca’ Foscari Venezia. Au sein de la MMSH, elle s’inscrivait dans le cadre d’un programme visant à situer la Bibliothèque historique de Diodore de Sicile dans le contexte de la production littéraire gréco-romaine du premier siècle avant J.-C. L’objectif général du programme était la comparaison de la teneur informative, des méthodes et des visées des sommes d’érudition qui se multiplient à cette époque en grec comme en latin, leur comparaison permettant de mettre en lumière les spécificités du projet et de la structure de la Bibliothèque historique, œuvre trop longtemps méprisée. Une première rencontre a porté sur les ressources bibliographiques dont disposaient ces auteurs et les procédés qu’ils ont mis en œuvre pour l’enregistrement des données et l’organisation de leur exposé. La deuxième a été consacrée à une confrontation des textes de Diodore et de Cicéron.
Determinants Related to Breast Care in Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester to Prepare for Breastfeeding
Authors: Wardani Ika Kania Fatdo 
Published: December 2023

Health Organization (WHO) urges every mother to give her baby exclusive breastfeeding until the baby is 6 months old. In fact, only 39% of babies under 6 months get exclusive breastfeeding. Many problems arise on the first day of breastfeeding, such as sore nipples, little milk comes out (Hesti, 2013). The research method was carried out using quantitative research methods with a cross sectional approach where the aim was to determine the factors related to breast care in third trimester pregnant women. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester in Bantarjaya Village as many as 143 people. The sample in this study was third trimester pregnant women in Bantarjaya Village using total sampling technique, the number of samples was 143 people. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Â Data analysis with univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The output produced at this stage is knowing the factors related to breast care in third trimester pregnant women and supporting exclusive breastfeeding in Bantarjaya Village, Pebayuran District, Bekasi Regency. The results showed that there was a relationship between education of pregnant women and breast care for pregnant women with P value = 0.000 and OR = 9.257 (4,135.-20,725). There is a relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and breast care for pregnant women with P = 0.000 and OR = 10.222 (4.721-24.466). There is a relationship between the work of pregnant women and breast care for pregnant women with P = 0.032 and OR = 2.249 (1.104-4.583). There is a relationship between husband's support and breast care for pregnant women with P value = 0.000 and OR = 10.387 (4.566-23.630). The results of the multivariate analysis resulted in the final model equation as follows: Education P value = 0.023 and OR = 4,866 (1,248-18,968), Knowledge P = 0.004 and OR = 7.697 (1,905-31,104), work P = 0.004 and OR = 0.004 (0.022 - 0.485), husband's support value of P = 0.000 and OR = 7.811 (2.682-22.753). Based on these data, it is clear that husband's support is very strong in breast care for pregnant women in the third trimester. There is a need for the role of health workers and the health office to increase the knowledge and motivation of pregnant women in carrying out breast care as early as possible, namely starting during pregnancy, the aim is to prepare for breastfeeding through community empowerment such as cadres, community leaders and religious leaders.
The Effectiveness of Red Ginger Decoction Water to Accelerate The Healing of Perineal Laceration Wounds in Physiological Puerperal Mothers
Authors: Idayanti Titiek , Anggaraeni Widya 
Published: December 2023

A perineal wound is a wound on the area between the vulva and the anus that occurs during the labor process.Â Wounds can heal if properly treated. Treatment of perineal wounds can be helped by non-pharmacological means.1 Herbal ingredients that can be used in accelerating the healing of perineal wounds are red ginger boiled water (Zingiber officinaleVar.Rosc.Rubrum). The content of red ginger compounds has an active substance that functions as an anti-inflammatory, namely gingerol. 2The design of this study used quasi-experimentation with a posttest only control group design with a total sample of 20 respondents, taken by consecutive sampling. Results: respondents who were given treatment by giving red ginger boiled water were said to be cured, namely. as many as 10 patients (100%), while respondents who were not given treatment by giving red ginger boiled water were said to be not cured, namely as many as 8 patients (80%). From the results of the study using the Mann Whitney U statistical test, the Z value was -3,559. The Sig value or P Value is 0.000 < 0.05.Â If the p value of the < the critical limit is 0.05. Discuss: Drinking red ginger decoction water is effective in accelerating the healing of perineal wounds in puerperal mothers.
Study of the Cost Effectiveness of Therapy in Hypertention Patients in Hospital
Authors: Yuswantina Richa , Dyahariesti Niken , Ambarwati Diastri Dwi 
Published: December 2023

Hypertension is where the blood pressure is > 140 mmHg and > 90 mmHg. Combination therapy is needed if a single antihypertensive has not been able to control the desired blood pressure target while the cost of treatment is increasing from time to time. The purpose of this study was to determine the cost-effective combination therapy for antihypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients in an inpatient setting. This study is a descriptive study with a pharmacoeconomic analysis approach using the Cost Effectiveness Analysis (CEA) method which was carried out retrospectively. Data were collected using the Total Sampling technique with 93 patients which were then analyzed to determine the cost-effective therapy based on ACER and ICER. The results showed that hypertension was mostly experienced by patients aged 50-60 years, male sex was more than female. HT stage 2 is often experienced by patients. Type II DM is the most common comorbidity. The lowest ACER value is Rp. 65.195.77. The lowest ICER value is Rp. 7.047.2551 when compared with standard therapy, namely CCB + ACEI. The combinations used in the inpatient unit include two combinations of 42 patients (45.16%) three combinations of 37 patients (39.78%), four combinations 6 (6.45%) five combinations of 8 patients (8.6%). The lowest average direct medical cost is the combination of ACEI antihypertensive + Diuretic + -Blocker Rp. 2.765.262. The cost effective therapy based on ACER and ICER values is a combination of Diuretics + CCB + ACEI + Blockers with an ACER value of Rp. 65,195.77 and also dominant.Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
Effect of Date Juice and Coconut Water on Hemoglobin (Hb) Levels in Anemia Gravidarum
Authors: Mufliha Ayu Laila , Dinengsih Sri 
Published: December 2023

Anemia is something condition where amount cell blood red or hemoglobin concentration in it more low from usually. Deep anemia pregnancy is condition mother with hemoglobin levels (Hemoglobin) in blood more low from 11 gr/dl. Knowing influence giving juice dates (Phoenix dactylifera .L ) and coconut water (Coconut water) against mother's hemoglobin ( Hb ) level pregnant with anemia trimester III at the health center babelan. This study use Quasi experiment with pretest- posttest with control group design. Taking sample done use technique purposive sampling amounted to 34 mothers third trimester of pregnancy consisting of 17 people group intervention and 17 person groups control. Instrument study is form sheet observation, informed consent, date juice drink and coconut water data analysis used descriptive statistics and paired t-test to know difference score before and after intervention. There is difference average rate hemoglobin pretest and posttest given juice dates Phoenix dactylifera .l ) and water coconut Â (Coconut water) with paired t-test results obtained Value 0.000 (p <0.05). There is influence gift juice dates (Phoenix dactylifera .l) and water coconut (Coconut water) to rate hemoglobin ( Hb ) mother pregnant with anemia trimester III at the health center babelan 2023. Expected drink dates (Phoenix dactylifera .l ) and water coconut (Coconut water).It can be one choice non-pharmacological drugs in increase hemoglobin level on mother pregnant trimester III.
DİJİTAL ORTAMLARDA GELİŞMELERİ KAÇIRMA KORKUSUNUN İŞ AKIŞ DENEYİMİNE ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: DEĞİRMENCİ TARAKCI Havva 
Published: December 2023

Çalışmada pozitif psikolojinin temelini oluşturan akış deneyiminin iş akış boyutu ele alınmıştır. Çalışanların duygu durumları ile iş akış deneyimlerinin ilişkisini incelemek amacıyla; kırgınlık, kızgınlık, öfke gibi olumsuz çıktıları olan gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusunun akış deneyimi üzerinde meydana getirebileceği olumsuz etki duygusal olaylar kuramı çerçevesinde incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın temel amacı; gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusunun iş akış deneyiminin olumsuz yönde etkileyip etkilemediğinin analiz edilmesidir. Çalışmanın alt amacı ise, akış deneyimi ve gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusunun demografik özellikler bakımından farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığının incelenmesidir.
Yapılan regresyon ve korelasyon analizleri sonucu gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusunun iş akış deneyimini düşük düzeyli ve negatif yönlü etkilediği görülmüştür. Gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusunun içsel motivasyona herhangi bir etkisi belirlenemezken, işi sevme ve işe dalma alt boyutlarını düşük düzeyli ve negatif yönlü etkilediği belirlenmiştir.
Bu çalışma ile iş akış deneyimi ve gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu kavramlarının. işletme disiplini altında yönetim literatüründe yapılacak olan çalışmalara faydalı bir kaynak olması amaçlanmaktadır. Ayrıca çalışanların içinde bulunduğu duygu durumlarının pozitif yönlü olmasının örgüte getireceği katkılar sebebiyle yaşanılması muhtemelen iş akış deneyiminin artması ve çalışanda olumsuz duygulara sebep olan gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu seviyesinin ise azaltılmasının önemine dikkat çekmesi açısından örgütsel çalışmalara fikir vermesi bakımından önemlidir.
Comparative evaluation of recommendations for preclinical studies of transporter-mediated drug–drug interactions
Authors: Evteev V. A. , Bunyatyan N. D. , Demchenkova E. Yu. , Prokofiev A. B. 
Published: December 2023

Scientific relevance. Sound recommendations for preclinical studies of transporter- mediated pharmacokinetic interactions of medicinal products can help increase the likelihood of identifying potentially nephrotoxic and hepatotoxic medicinal products at the development and authorisation stages. However, overly strict requirements for the number of studies to be performed may lead to a significant increase in the cost of finished medicinal products.Aim. The aim was to compare regulatory documents on studying transporter-mediated drug–drug interactions (DDIs).Discussion. This review examines changes in regulatory requirements for studying DDIs in chronological order from the first guidelines that appeared in 1997. As exemplified in this article, the multiplicity of transporters and the lack of specific inhibitors pose significant challenges in assessing the role of a particular transporter in drug distribution and drug–drug interactions. This comparative review shows that extrapolating from in vitro transporter inhibition studies to in vivo pharmacokinetics can be misleading.Conclusions. A unified approach to studying transporter-mediated DDIs will increase the likelihood of identifying potentially toxic agents at the stage of new molecule screening. At the same time, it is advisable to limit the number of in vitro and in vivo transporter studies and recommend conducting these studies only for medicinal products with a narrow therapeutic index.
Metode Hybrid Menggunakan Pendekatan Lexicon Based dan Naive Bayes Classifier Untuk Analisis Sentimen Terkait Jaminan Hari Tua
Authors: Fauzi Akbar Rizky , Habibi Muhammad , Winar Cahyo Puji , Alfi Sa'diya Nafisa 
Published: December 2023

Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Ketenagakerjaan adalah badan aturan publik yang dibuat melalui Undang-Undang No 24 Tahun 2011 Tentang Badan Penyelenggaran Jaminan Sosial menggunakan tujuan untuk mewujudkan terselenggaranya pemberian jaminan terpenuhinya kebutuhan dasar yang layak bagi setiap peserta atau anggota keluarganya. Dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat informasi yang tersebar khususnya pada tweet di Twitter mengenai keputusan Kementrian Kesehatan yaitu mengenai Jaminan Hari Tua (JHT) yang hanya bisa dicairkan/diambil setelah peserta (BPJS) Ketenagakerjaan menginjak usia 56 tahun, menyebabkan adanya pro dan kontra yang ada dikalangan masyarakat. Berdasarkan tweet-tweet pada Twitter yang belum dianalisis maka perlu di analisis secara mendalam untuk mendapatkan informasi yang sesuai berdasarkan opini netizen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diperoleh nilai akurasi data testing sebesar 92% untuk metode Lexicon Based dan 95% untuk data testing pada metode Naïve Bayes Classifier lalu untuk data training Naïve Bayes Classifier mendapatkan akurasi 82%. Penelitian ini mendapatkan kesimpulan bahwa jaminan hari tua (JHT) pada (BPJS) Ketenagakerjaan mendapat sentimen negatif dari netizen yang banyak membahas mengenai penolakan peraturan baru dimana jaminan hari tua (JHT) pada (BPJS) Ketenagakerjaan, hanya bisa dicairkan atau diambil ketika peserta BPJS Ketenagakerjaan menginjak usia 56 tahun.
Por uma Epistemologia do saber da experiência com a comunidade descolonizada
Authors: Silva Marta Soares da , Cruz Stefano Rocha da , Dias Claudia Maria Costa 
Published: December 2023

O conhecimento é um instrumento de poder, por esta razão é salutar refletir epistemologicamente sobre qual a importância da comunidade descolonizada para a ciência. O objetivo é pensar as relações de silenciamento eurocêntrico que se estabelecem por meio da epistemologia e silenciam comunidades inteiras por desconsiderá-las como produtoras de conhecimento. Para tanto, apresenta-se uma discussão, dentre outros, por meio de Ela (2012), Hegel (2008), Fourez (1995) e Nietzsche (1983). A investigação foi de abordagem exploratória, por meio de documentos da política de gestão comunitária implementada pelo governo de Angola, no continente africano, cidade do Sumbe – Cuanza Sul, desde o ano de 2010. Os dados foram levantados em fontes de pesquisas acadêmicas, material de imprensa independente, leis e sites governamentais. Como resultado central deste estudo foi possível compreender que, a comunidade descolonizada é de suma importância para a ciência, bem como evidencia sua participação e a constante produção de conhecimento a partir de sua própria realidade singular.
Director’s theme in the film adaptation of a literary work
Authors: Miroshnychenko M. 
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article. The article focuses on the process of film adaptation as a transformation of a literary text into a cinematic one. This phenomenon is mostly considered from the point of view of literary studies: the construction of dramatic structure, typology, comparative studies, screenwriter’s creativity, etc. However, the role of the director in film adaptation remains beyond the attention of scholars. This study examines the specifics of the film adaptation process in terms of the influence of the director’s theme, which is a manifestation of his or her personality.
The methodology. We have used the analysis (of theoretical works on screenwriting and directing, research in the field of art history, psychology, etc.), typology (of structural elements and expressive means), systematization (of directorial techniques for transforming a literary basis into a screen work), observation (of the creative process in cinema), induction (based on practical experience) and modeling of the principles of the director’s work.
The results can be used in training programs and practical activities of directors, screenwriters, film critics, art historians, and cultural critics. The paper provides examples on the basis of which practical principles are formed that can help in the creation of film adaptations.
The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time a comprehensive analysis of the transformation of a literary work into a screen work from the perspective of a director, its comprehension and systematization of directorial techniques in the process of film adaptation will be carried out.
Penerapan Hukum Dasar Pengenaan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 22 Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pajak Penghasilan Pada Usaha Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit
Authors: Rowinanto Wachid , Erwin Owan Hermansyah Soetoto  , Noviriska  
Published: December 2023

This study discusses the basic law on the basic object of imposing income tax Article 22 of Law Number 36 of 2008 concerning Income Tax on oil palm plantation businesses. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the application of the basic law of imposition of Article 22 income tax is in accordance with the provisions of the applicable legislation. The research method used is the juridical-normative method, built on scientific disciplines and the workings of normative law, namely legal science whose object is the law itself, namely Article 22 Income Tax on oil palm plantations. Basic regulation of the imposition of Income Tax objects Article 22 of Law Number 36 of 2008 concerning Income Tax which is described through the Minister of Finance Regulation Number 16/PMK.010/2016 the Vagueness of Legal Norms Normatively a regulation is considered certain because it is made and implemented rationally and clearly, so there is a need for certainty of legal norms on the basic law of the basic object of imposition of Article 22 Income Tax.

Keywords: Income Tax Article 22, Fresh Fruit Bunches, Vagueness of Legal Norms.
Analisis Penggunaan Senjata Api di Tubuh Polri: Peraturan, Penyimpangan, dan Perubahan
Authors: Hasibuan Edi Saputra 
Published: December 2023

In carrying out the demands of a profession that has many challenges, the National Police will certainly always intersect with the situation on the ground that makes them required to be ready and swift, especially regarding the handling and prevention of criminal acts, these conditions make every police member must be equipped with expertise and abilities in the process of their activities, in this case talking about the authority to own and use firearms, In general, members who serve in the field can use their weapons to warn against criminals, and under certain conditions, members can use their weapons to incapacitate the perpetrators, even to crack down on the spot (execution) of the perpetrators if they are life-threatening and ignore the warnings given. But this is a problem because there are people who use their authority for their own benefit and violate the law. This paper discusses how firearms actually use in the field, gun abuse cases, and what are the benchmarks for the use of firearms based on what has been regulated by relevant laws and rules.
THEMES IN SOME POEMS BY EDGAR ALLAN POE
Authors: Napitupulu Rita 
Published: December 2023

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tema dan alasan penulisan tema tersebut dalam puisi-puisi pilihan Edgar Allan Poe. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini data diambil dari baris-baris bait puisi pilihan Edgar Allan Poe, Alone, A Valentine, dan A Dream Within A Dream. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan. Temuan penelitian ini adalah tema setiap puisi yang dipilih berbeda-beda. Tema puisi Sendirian adalah kesepian dan kesedihan, tema puisi Valentine adalah Cinta Terlarang, tema puisi Mimpi Dalam Mimpi adalah Kesedihan, Kehilangan dan Frustasi. Selain itu, alasan penulisan tema yang terdapat dalam puisi-puisi tersebut dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman hidup Edgar Allan Poe. ABSTRACTThe objective of this research are to describe the themes and the reasons the themes were written in selected poems of Edgar Allan Poe. This research was conducted using the qualitative descriptive research design. In this research, the data are taken from the lines in the stanzas of the selected poems of Edgar Allan Poe, Alone, A Valentine, and A Dream Within A Dream. The data were collected using library research method. The finding of this research are that the themes of each selected poems are different. The theme of Alone poem is loneliness and sadness, the theme of A Valentine poem is Forbidden Love, The theme of A Dream Within A Dream poem is Sadness,Loss and Frustration. Additionally, the reason of writing the themes found in those poems are influenced by Edgar Allan Poe’s experiences in life.
Towards a Phenomenology of Reflective Identification
Authors: Villani Simone 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This article deepens themes from Sartre's Being and Nothingness by studying the relevance of the mirror in his play Huis Clos. The mirror can be understood as a means for escaping anguish by identification with the reflected image-object, but also as a figure of the sado-masochistic relationship between two of the play's characters. What is at stake is our possibility of conceiving ourselves as objects independently of the Other. In truth, it is the Other's look that first reveals our objectivity, and is our being-for-Others that allows us to have objectivity at all. This is not to be overlooked in our attempt to avoid bad faith.