bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN DI KELURAHAN LILUWO KECAMATAN KOTA TENGAH KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Sakir Mochammad , Hermansyah Hermansyah , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin 
Published: November 2023

Partisipasi masyarakat sangat penting dalam kegiatan perencanaan pembangunan, karena dengan adanya partisipasi masyarakat, maka dapat diketahui apa yang menjadi kebutuhan masyarakat untuk direncakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh partisipasi masyarakat terhadap perencanaan pembangunan di Kelurahan Liluwo Kecamatan Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survey. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 33 orang.
Adapun metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi masyarakat berpengaruh terhadap perencanaan pembangunan di Kelurahan Liluwo Kecamatan Kota Temgah Kota Gorontalo sebesar 0,738 (73,8%). Ini berarti partisipasi mesyarakat memiliki kontribusi terhadap perencanaan pembangunan yang baik di Kelurahan Liluwo, dimana dari hasil perencanaan pembangunan yang dilaksanakan dapat menginventarisir semua kebutuhan yang diperlukan masyarakat, kemampuan organisasi pelaksana kegiatan pembangunan, dan alternatif pemecahan masalah yang akan timbul dalam kegiatan pembangunan di Kelurahan Liluwo.
Pengaruh Promo Flash Sale dan Viral Marketing terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Erigo
Authors: Fardani Efrian , Siregar Salim 
Published: November 2023

Indonesia has more than 275 million inhabitants. So that the number of internet users in Indonesia has increased every year. The Internet makes consumer behavior change. From doing shopping in person or face to face then changing to shopping online. the product category that Indonesians are most looking for when shopping online is the fashion and accessories category in 2021. Fashion is closely related to clothing, therefore clothing is a human need which is a tool to cover and protect the body. In this study discusses the effect of flash sale promos and viral marketing on purchasing decisions. This study discusses Erigo where the research object is Erigo's Instagram followers. This study uses path analysis with SPSS and Excel tools. The results showed that the influence of paris from flash sale promo and viral marking variables on purchasing decisions was 16.5% and 4% respectively with a total simultaneous effect of 20.5%. While the remaining 79.5% is influenced by other variables not examined.
Keywords : flash sale promotion; viral marketing; purchase decisions.
DIALECTICS OF CONTINUALITY AND DISCRETENESS IN THE BEING OF MAN
Authors:   Chelyabinsk State University, Nevelev Anatoly B. , Neveleva Vera S. ,   Chelyabinsk State Institute of Culture
Published: November 2023

Identity, difference, mutual mediation and mutual transition of the opposites of continuity and discreteness in human existence constitute a dialectical logical basis for the interpretation of a number of important problems of sociocultural existence. These are problems of self-realization and alienation of the individual in society, horizontal continuity and discreteness of an individual’s existence in value-based activities (work, cognition, play), problems of explaining the moments of vertical dynamics of continuity and discreteness in the layers of social existence. As a result of such an interpretation, it becomes possible to present the sociocultural existence of a person, on the one hand, holistic, on the other hand, multifaceted, productively diverse. Continuity appears as an undivided whole of culture as a single means of man’s relationship to the world. Its basic internal heterogeneities serve as the basis for discreteness, division into layers of sociocultural existence depending on the specific cultural means on each of them. The internal continuity of each layer is ensured by the preservation of the qualitative characteristics of the corresponding cultural medium. Each of the layers has vertical continuity within itself, has a “volume”, but retains its characteristics within the boundaries of the measure. The transition from layer to layer presupposes a break in gradualism, discreteness.
Profiling Differences in Burnout Among Senior High School Teachers in Ghana Based on Their Demographic Characteristics
Authors: Owusu Dominic , Arthur Francis , Kwabena Nkyi Anthony , Owusu Amponsah Mark , Awabil Godwin , Doe Fia Stephen , Otopa Antiri Kwasi 
Published: November 2023

Globally, the issue of burnout persists among educators, giving rise to feelings of anxiety and depression. The implications of burnout on teachers' health are significant, posing a risk to both their physical and mental well-being. This study examined burnout among Senior High School (SHS) teachers in Ghana, with a specific focus on investigating the potential influence of gender, educational qualification, and teaching experience on burnout levels. The study adopted a descriptive cross-sectional survey design, employing the census method to involve all 520 teachers from the chosen public Senior High Schools in the Cape Coast Metropolis. The data collection instrument used in this study was an adapted version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Educators’ Survey. Inferential statistics, specifically, Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA), was used to analyse the research hypotheses. The study revealed that there were significant differences in burnout among teachers based on their gender, educational qualification, and teaching experience. In light of our findings, we recommend that Senior High Schools prioritise the enhancement of their counseling services. Specifically, we suggest organising gender-specific seminars and workshops to empower both male and female teachers. These initiatives should focus on promoting coping strategies that are attuned to gender-related nuances and reinforcing their individual masculine and feminine identities.

Received: 27 September 2023 | Revised: 16 November 2023 | Accepted: 22 November 2023

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
The data that supports the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Vitamin D status in longstanding type 1 diabetes and controls. Association with upper extremity impairments
Authors: Arnqvist Hans J. , Leanderson Per , Spångeus Anna 
Published: November 2023

Background: Patients with type 1 diabetes have a high prevalence of upper extremity impairments (UEIs), such as frozen shoulder, carpal tunnel syndrome, and trigger finger. The UEIs are strongly associated with activity limitations and impaired quality of life. The etiology of the UEI is not clear. Vitamin D deficiency has been considered to play a role in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes and in the development of macro- and microvascular complications in diabetes.
Aim: To characterize vitamin D status in a large population of patients with type 1 diabetes, if vitamin D deficiency is associated with metabolic factors and possible association with UEI.
Material and methods: Patients who diagnosed before 35 years of age, whose diabetes duration >20 years, and who are not older than 65 years were invited to participate in this cross-sectional case-control, multicenter study. Controls matched for age and sex were obtained from the national population registry. Fasting blood samples were collected and stored at −80°C until analyzed regarding 25-hydroxy-vitamin D (25(OH)D3) by a liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric method (LC-MS/MS).
Results: Vitamin D levels varied with season as expected in the northern hemisphere. The association between 25(OH)D3 and clinical variables was analyzed in a univariate general linear model, which indicated no difference in 25(OH)D3 in men with and without diabetes but higher values in women with diabetes. About 30% of both patients and controls had vitamin D deficiency (≤50 nmol/L). Analyzed by binary logistic regression UEIs was not associated with 25(OH)D3 levels. In both patients and controls, 25(OH)D3 was correlated to apolipoprotein A1 (r = 0.153; 0.220, P < 0.001).
Conclusion: In patients with type 1 diabetes and a duration of 20 years or more, vitamin D level is not lower than in nondiabetic controls and is not associated with UEIs.
The History of Taiwan
Authors: Li Xiaobing 
Published: November 2023

This one-volume handbook explores the history of Taiwan, from its prehistory to its Japanese colonization to its tumultuous relationship with China in the 21st century.
This addition to the Greenwood Histories of the Modern Nations series focuses on significant events in the history of Taiwan, from ancient history to the present. Following the general series format, the book opens with the series foreword and a chronology of key events in Taiwan's history.
Mass Shootings
Authors: Schildkraut Jaclyn , Elsass H. Jaymi 
Published: November 2023

This book provides readers and researchers with a critical examination of mass shootings as told by the media, offering research-based, factual answers to oft-asked questions and investigating common myths about these tragic events.
When a mass shooting happens, the news media is flooded with headlines and breaking information about the shooters, victims, and acts themselves. What is notably absent in the news reporting are any concrete details that serve to inform news consumers how prevalent these mass shootings really are (or are not, when considering crime statistics as a whole), what legitimate causes for concern are, and how likely an individual is to be involved in such an incident. Instead, these events often are used as catalysts for conversations about larger issues such as gun control and mental health care reform.
What critical points are we missing when the media focuses on only what "people want to hear"? This book explores the media attention to mass shootings and helps readers understand the problem of mass shootings and public gun violence from its inception to its existence in contemporary society. It discusses how the issue is defined, its history, and its prevalence in both the United States and other countries, and provides an exploration of the responses to these events and strategies for the prevention of future violence.
The book focuses on the myths purported about these unfortunate events, their victims, and their perpetrators through typical U.S. media coverage as well as evidence-based facts to contradict such narratives. The book's authors pay primary attention to contemporary shootings in the United States but also discuss early events dating back to the 1700s and those occurring internationally. The accessible writing enables readers of varying grade levels, including laypersons, to gain a more in-depth—and accurate—understanding of the context of mass shootings in the United States. As a result, readers will be better able to contribute to meaningful discussions related to mass shooting events and the resulting responses and policies.
‘MenoWell’: A pilot 6-week novel, online, multimodal exercise and health education programme for women in all stages of menopause living in Laois, Ireland
Authors: Cooper Diane , Ward Kiera , Kavanagh Ruth , O’Connor Siobhán 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Perimenopausal and post-menopausal women experience a myriad of physical, endocrine, and psychological changes, which may negatively impact their wellness. Menopause education and lifestyle behaviours may enhance women's experience during this transition. Our aim was to examine the efficacy of ‘MenoWell’, a 6-week menopause-specific multimodal exercise and health education intervention, on physical performance, menopausal symptoms, wellbeing, and self-efficacy in this population in Laois, Ireland.
Methods: Twenty-three female participants (51.3±5.6 years, n=11 perimenopausal, n=12 post-menopausal) completed a 6-week online multimodal exercise (2*40-minute/week) and health education (1*40-minute/week) intervention. Pre- and post-testing of physical performance was conducted. Online questionnaires examined baseline menopause knowledge and education and changes in menopausal symptoms, wellbeing, and physical self-efficacy. Paired samples t-tests and Wilcoxon signed rank tests examined changes pre- and post-intervention.
Results: Most participants did not feel informed about menopause. Post-intervention, there were significant improvements in sit-to-stand (p<0.001, η2=0.81), sit-and-reach (p<0.001, η2=0.49), box press-up (p<0.001, η2=0.73), 6-minute walk test (p<0.001, η2=0.56), menopause symptoms (p<0.001, η2=0.76), wellbeing (p<0.001, η2=0.36), and physical self-efficacy (p<0.001, η2=0.27). No significant change was observed for physical activity participation and bilateral single leg balance (p>0.05).
Discussion: A substantial lack of awareness and knowledge surrounding menopause exists in Ireland. Only 6 weeks of online, evidence-based, time-efficient (2 hours per week) and menopause-specific multimodal exercise and health education significantly improved physical performance, menopausal symptoms, wellbeing, and physical self-efficacy in perimenopausal and post-menopausal women. Thus, a widespread rollout of women-specific multimodal exercise and health education programmes to inform and prepare women is recommended.
Predictors of Failure to Achieve Planned Same-Day Discharge after Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty: a Multivariable Analysis of Perioperative Risk Factors
Authors: Foley David P. , Ghosh Priyanka , Ziemba-Davis Mary , Sonn Kevin A. , Meneghini R. Michael 
Published: November 2023

Introduction:
Failure to achieve planned same-day discharge (SDD) primary total joint arthroplasty (TJA) occurs in as many as 7% to 49% of patients in the United States. This study evaluated the association between 43 perioperative risk factors and SDD failure rates.

Methods:
A retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data from 466 primary TJAs with planned SDD to home was performed. Surgeries were performed at an academic tertiary care center comprising a hospital facility and a stand-alone ambulatory surgery center (ASC) on the same campus. Factors associated with failed SDD were identified using a multivariable analysis.

Results:
Only one of 316 (0.3%) patients who underwent surgery in the ASC failed planned SDD (P < 0.001) compared with 33.3% of 150 patients who underwent surgery in the hospital. The ASC failure was because of pain that interfered with physical therapy. Sixty-two percent (n = 31) of hospital failures were attributed to medical complications, 24% (n = 12) to physical therapy clearance, 8% (n = 4) to not being seen by internal medicine or therapy on the day of surgery, and 6% (n = 3) to unknown causes. Failure was increased in patients with preoperative anemia (P = 0.003), nonwhite patients (P = 0.002), patients taking depression/anxiety medication (P = 0.015), and for every 10-morphine milligram equivalent increase in opioids consumed per hour in the postacute care unit (P = 0.030).

Discussion:
Risk stratification methods used to allocate patients to ASC versus hospital outpatient TJA surgery predicted SDD success. Most failures were secondary to medical causes. The findings of this study may be used to improve perioperative protocols enabling the safe planning and selection of patients for SDD pathways.
The challenges of Digital Evidence usage in Deepfake Crimes Era
Authors: Mohamed Hassan Mekkawi . 
Published: November 2023

This research paper discusses the challenges of digital evidence usage in Deepfake crimes era in both the Egyptian and US Legislations. There is no doubt about the importance of keeping pace with the Law with behaviors that pose a threat to fundamental interests that deserve protection, especially in an era when information technology is instantaneously accelerating towards the creation of many modern technologies that raise many concerns, since artificial intelligence algorithms have helped to think about a large number of issues that did not exist a few years ago, such as the ease of processing big data and simultaneous machine translation, and one of those algorithms is Deepfake, which was classified as the most dangerous among artificial intelligence algorithms on Cybersecurity threats. With the complexity of Investigations of computer related crimes, due to the obstacles in gathering the evidence. The researcher seeks, after discussing the essence of digital evidence, stating its types, forms, characteristics, sources, principles, and challenges facing its application, as well as comparing between the laws regulating the digital evidence nationally, internationally concerning (Budapest convention) and The US federal rules of digital evidence, to present and set recommendations to reduce the risks and challenges of these crimes, and to assist the legislator in addressing the shortcomings in Egyptian laws.
Keywords: Digital evidence, Deepfake, Cybercrime, Digital privacy & Cybersecurity.
الاعتراف بالشخصية القانونية لأنظمة الذكاء الاصطناعي
Authors: محمد حسن عبد الرحيم حمزة . 
Published: November 2023

بات الذكاء الاصطناعي أكثر تطورًا في الآونة الأخيرة، حيث أفرز العديد من التطبيقات المادية التي تعمل من خلال أنظمة التشغيل الخاصة به، بحيث تكون لها القدرة على التفكير والإدراك وحل المشكلات من خلال التعلم الذاتي من الأخطاء والتجارب، وأيضا من خلال المواقف التي تتعرض لها.
حتي أصبح من السهل على هذه الأنظمة أن تتخذ القرارات عن طريق جمع وتحليل البيانات، والتعرف على النصوص وترجمتها، واستطاعت أيضا أن تتصرف بحرية واستقلالية، بحسب الظروف والملابسات المحيطة بها، حتى وصل بها الحال الى أن تكون قادرة على محاكاة العقل البشري.
وفي حقيقة الأمر فقد كانت لتلك التطبيقات العديد من المزايا، حيث تم إدخالها في العديد من المجالات الحياتية، كالمجال الاقتصادي، والاعلامي، والطبي، والقضائي، والعسكري...الخ.
إلا أنه قد يترتب على سلوك تلك الأنظمة بعض الأضرار التي تلحق بالغير، والتي تسببها في حال خروجها عن نظام التشغيل الآلي أو في حالة فقدان السيطرة عليها لأي سبب، كما أنه يصعب مواجهتها قانونا في ظل قواعد المسؤولية التقليدية سواء كانت مدنية أم جنائية، مما قد يؤدي بالقانون إلى جعله غير قابل للتطبيق في المستقبل القريب بسبب عدم مناسبته لتنظيم وقائع غير بشرية أو مدمجة ما بين البشر وأنظمة الذكاء الإصطناعي، وبذلك فقد يخسر القانون جدوى وجوده لعدم مناسبته للتطبيق في ذلك الحين.
ومن هذا المنطلق فكان ولابد من مواكبة التشريعات للعصر الرقمي حيث أصبحت التكنولوجيا تسبق القوانين، كما أن التدخل لوضع نظام قانوني يحدد بشكل دقيق كيفية التعامل مع هذه الأنظمة والتطبيقات الذكية لمواجهة الأضرار التي قد تنشأ عنها بات أمرا حتميا من ناحية، والإعتراف بشخصية قانونية رقمية لتلك الأنظمة التي يمكن أن تختلف بذاتها عن الشخصية القانونية الممنوحة للشخص الطبيعي أو الاعتباري من ناحية أخرى.
تقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي وأثرها على إجراءات التقاضي أمام القضاء المدنى
Authors: ابراهيم محمد السعدى الشريعى . 
Published: November 2023

أسهمت الاستخدامات المتزايدة لتقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعي في مجال القضاء إلى بروز حالة من الازدواجية طرحتها تلك الاستخدامات، حيث يعد الذكاء الاصطناعي بمثابة سلاح ذي حدين؛ فهو من ناحية يُعزز من قدرات التقاضى، كما يعزز من تحقيق العدالة الناجزة أمام القضاء وتيسير إجراءات التقاضي على الخصوم. ومن ناحية اخرى فإن مخاطره تزيد من التحديات التى تواجه التحول الرقمى فى المحاكم، كما تخلق تلك التقنيات مجموعة من القضايا القانونية غير المسبوقة مثل الملكية والمسؤولية والخصوصية. ويظل استخدام الذكاء الاصطناعي في اجراءات التقاضى غير منظم فى كثير من التشريعات.
ولقد وضعت أول لبنة من لبنات التطوير التكنولوجي في المحاكم بإنشاء نظام "المحاكم الإلكترونية" والذي يتضمن كافة الخدمات القضائية الإلكترونية من رفع وقيد الدعاوى والنظر فيها، وإصدار الأحكام وتنفيذها، وغيرها من الخدمات التي يتم تقديمها إلكترونياً بهدف التيسير على المتقاضين، إلا أن هذه التكنولوجيا المطبقة ينبغي عدم الوقوف عندها فحسب بل يجب تطويرها تباعاً فيتم الانتقال من التقاضي الإلكتروني إلى التقاضي الذكي من خلال تبني فكرة إدخال أنظمة الذكاء الاصطناعي في إجراءات التقاضي ومنظومة المحاكم على غرار بعض الدول المتقدمة، ومن ثم سوف نتناول هذا الموضوع من خلال خطة بحث تقسم إلى مبحث تمهيدى عن التعريف بالذكاء الاصطناعى ثم مبحثين نتناول فى المبحث الأول: الآثار الايجابية لتقنيات الذكاء الاصطناعى المتمثلة في تعزيز العدالة الناجزة أمام القضاء من خلال التغلب على ظاهرة البطء فى التقاضى. ثم فى المبحث الثانى بيان الآثار السلبية المتمثلة فى مخاطر الذكاء الاصطناعى، ومدى امكانية أن يحل الذكاء الاصطناعي محل القاضي البشري في دراسة ملفات الدعاوى وإصدار الأحكام، وكذلك مدى امكانية الاستعانة بالروبوت كمحام يدافع عن موكله.
Het medisch klacht- en beroepsrecht bij de Raad voor Strafrechtstoepassing en Jeugdbescherming (RSJ) uitgelegd
Authors: de Groot A. 
Published: November 2023

Het medisch klacht- en beroepsrecht bij de Raad voor Strafrechtstoepassing en Jeugdbescherming (RSJ) uitgelegd: een juridische duiding en analyse van de rechtspraak
Dit artikel geeft een overzicht van de verschillende fasen in de procedure over medische klachten van gedetineerden op grond van de Penitentiaire beginselenwet (Pbw). Er wordt ingegaan op de procesrechtelijke beoordeling door de beroepscommissie van de RSJ en hoe en op basis waarvan de beroepscommissie de zaak inhoudelijk beoordeeld. De in de praktijk spelende vragen over de verantwoordelijkheid van de medische dienst (en waar deze ophoudt) zal aan hand van recente jurisprudentie worden geanalyseerd. Afsluitend zal aandacht worden besteed aan de verhouding tussen het medisch tuchtrecht en de Pbw.
PEMBERIAN WASIAT WAJIBAH BAGI ANAK LUAR KAWIN DALAM HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Nginggar Ajeng Radindi  
Published: November 2023

Setiap perkawinan pasti mengharapkan kehadiran seorang buah hati untuk menjadi generasi penerus yang menegakkan dan menjaga marwah serta nama baik keluarga. Setiap anak yang lahir ke dunia dalam keadaan suci, tetapi status pernikahan orang tuanya sangat mempengaruhi kedudukan anak secara hukum. Sah atau tidaknya perkawinan orang tuanya akan berakibat kepada sah atau tidaknya status anak tersebut di mata hukum. Anak yang lahir dalam perkawinan yang tidak sah secara hukum disebut anak luar kawin. Anak luar kawin menurut Pasal 43 ayat (1) Undang Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974, hanya memiliki hubungan keperdataan dengan ibunya dan keluarga ibunya, tetapi setelah keluarnya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010, anak luar kawin dapat memiliki hubungan keperdataan dengan ayahnya apabila dapat dibuktikan dengan ilmu pengetahuan dan tehnologi atau alat bukti lain bahwa ia memiliki hubungan darah dengan ayahnya. Anak luar kawin menurut agama Islam tidak dapat diberikan hak waris, sehingga untuk menjamin kehidupannya di masa yang akan datang sepeninggal orang tuanya harus diantisipasi dengan membuat wasiat wajibah yang nantinya akan berlaku ketika pembuat wasiat meninggal. Meskipun sudah mendapatkan pengakuan secara sah melalui pengadilan, namun menurut hukum Islam anak luar kawin tidak mendapatkan hak waris, sehingga untuk menjamin kehidupan anak luar kawin, ayah biologisnya dapat memberikan harta peninggalannya melalui wasiat wajibah, yang bagiannya menurut ketentuan pasal 209 KHI, yaitu tidak melebihi 1/3 harta peninggalan ayah biologisnya.
Kata Kunci: Anak Luar Kawin; Harta; Wasiat; Waris.