bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Hadis Berkaitan Khutbah Jumaat dan Keberkesanannya dalam Metodologi Dakwah [Hadith Related To Friday Sermon And Its Effectiveness In Dakwah Communication]
Authors: Hamzah Nurulhuda Izyana , Syed Hassan Syed Najihuddin , Hamisan @ Khair Nur Saadah 
Published: October 2023

Khutbah Jumaat ialah ucapan berbentuk syarahan yang disampaikan oleh seorang khatib pada hari Jumaat. Khutbah juga merupakan salah satu medium dakwah secara lisan yang menjadi saluran untuk menyampaikan maklumat dan pengetahuan kepada umat Islam. Walau bagaimanapun, mutu khutbah pada masa kini masih dipengaruhi oleh jangka masa dan keadaan semasa yang mana dibimbangi tidak memberi kesan positif kepada pendengar. Sebagai contoh, wujud segelintir ahli jemaah yang tidak mengambil perhatian dan manfaat serta kebaikan daripada pelaksanaan solat Jumaat iaitu mendengar khutbah. Justeru itu, kajian ini dijalankan bagi mencapai dua objektif utama: Untuk menjelaskan keberkesanan khutbah Jumaat sebagai salah satu metodologi dakwah; dan untuk menghuraikan hadis Nabawi yang membincangkan tentang kewajipan mendengar khutbah dan mengerjakan solat Jumaat. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, kajian ini dapat memberi kesedaran kepada masyarakat Islam tentang kepentingan mendengar khutbah Jumaat serta perkara-perkara yang tidak digalakkan semasa khatib sedang berkhutbah. Hal ini kerana, khutbah mengandungi pelbagai pesanan dan intipati yang bermanfaat bagi pendengar untuk memantapkan akidah di samping untuk terus menguatkan kepercayaan kepada Allah SWT. Ia juga menjadi benteng penguat kepada iman umat Islam dan merupakan salah satu wasilah yang berkesan dalam konteks dakwah.
Friday sermon is a speech in the form of a lecture delivered by a preacher on Friday. It is also one of the forms of oral preaching, which is a channel to convey information and knowledge to Muslims. However, the quality of sermons nowadays is still influenced by the timeframe and the current situation, which is feared to have a negative effect on the listeners. For example, there are a few members of the congregation who do not pay attention to the benefits and virtues of performing the Friday prayer, which is listening to the sermon. Therefore, this study was conducted to achieve two main objectives: (1) to explain the effectiveness of the Friday sermon as one of the da'wah methodologies; and (2) to explain the Prophet's hadith, which discusses the obligation to listen to the sermon and perform the Friday prayer. By using a qualitative method, this study can give awareness to the Muslim community about the importance of listening to the Friday sermon as well as things that are not encouraged while the preacher is preaching. This is because the sermon contains various messages and essences that are beneficial for the listeners to strengthen their beliefs, in addition to continuing to strengthen their faith in Allah SWT. It is also a fortress that reinforces the faith of Muslims and is one of the most effective wasilahs in the context of da'wah.
Bentuk Pembelajaran Akidah Sifat 20 di Nusantara Serta Kepentingannya Terhadap Keharmonian dalam Masyarakat
Authors: Mohd Pidrus Nurul Husna , Zainudin Nur Syaza Nadzirah , Mohd Amirul Noor Athirah , Othmman Syazana , Mamat Akila , Shuhari Mohd Hasrul 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The debate on the Sifat Allah SWT is one of the important topics contained in the debate on Ilahiyyat. Therefore, the previous scholars have arranged the attributes of Allah SWT into 13 attributes according to Imam al-Asya'ari while, 20 attributes according to Imam al-Sanusi. This breakdown of the attributes of Allah SWT includes the attributes of ma'ani, ma'nawiyah and salbiah. This method is also followed by scholars in the archipelago. The purpose is to make it easier for Muslims to recognize the attributes of Allah SWT whether it is obligatory, impossible and necessary for Him. This paper aims to examine the form of learning the creed of Sifat 20 and its importance to harmony in society. This study takes a qualitative approach by using a library study design. Data were obtained through documentation techniques while data analysis through content analysis was done based on deductive, inductive and comparative methods to produce research findings. The results of this study show that the importance of the study of the creed of Sifat 20 is manifested in the elements of wasatiyyah contained in it, namely not tafrit (literal) and not ifrat (liberal). This has the potential to lead to the formation of harmonious conditions in society.
Abstrak
Perbahasan sifat Allah s.w.t merupakan salah satu topik penting yang terkandung dalam perbahasan Ilahiyyat. Oleh itu, para ulama terdahulu telah menyusun sifat-sifat Allah s.w.t kepada 13 sifat menurut Imam al-Asya’ari manakala, 20 sifat menurut Imam al-Sanusi. Pecahan sifat Allah s.w.t ini merangkumi sifat ma’ani, ma’nawiyah dan salbiah. Cara ini juga turut diikuti oleh para ulama di Nusantara. Tujuannya adalah untuk memudahkan umat Islam mengenali sifat-sifat Allah SWT sama ada yang wajib, mustahil dan harus bagi-Nya. Kertas kerja ini bertujuan mengkaji bentuk pembelajaran akidah Sifat 20 dan kepentingannya terhadap keharmonian dalam masyarakat. Kajian ini mengambil pendekatan kualitatif dengan menggunakan reka bentuk kajian kepustakaan. Data diperolehi menerusi teknik dokumentasi manakala analisis data menerusi analisis kandungan dilakukan berdasarkan kaedah deduktif, induktif dan komparatif untuk menghasilkan dapatan kajian. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa kepentingan pengajian akidah Sifat 20 terzahir pada elemen wasatiyyah yang terkandung padanya, yakni tidak tafrit (literal) dan tidak ifrat (liberal). Ini berpotensi mendorong kepada terbentuknya kondisi harmoni di dalam masyarakat.
Teori Evolutionism dalam Epistemologi Usul Fiqh dari Perspektif Barat [The Theory of Evolutionism in the Epistemology of Usul Fiqh From the Western Perspective]
Authors: Mustapha Ariyanti , Ali Abdul Karim 
Published: October 2023

Perkembangan hukum Islam yang mencapai kemuncak kegemilangan pada zaman kerajaan Abasiyyah telah menarik perhatian sarjana Barat dalam menghasilkan pelbagai kajian dan teori terhadap Zaman Keemasan hukum Islam atau The Golden Age of Islamic Jurisprudence. Penglibatan Ignaz Goldziher, Joseph Schacht, David Powers dan Wael Hallaq telah menghasilkan pelbagai kajian terhadap perkembangan usul fiqh dan sebahagian daripada karya mereka telah mendapat pengiktirafan daripada sarjana Barat sebagai The Sacred Book of Islamic Law, dan The Father of Islamic Studies. Teori Evolutionism merupakan rumusan pemahaman Barat yang merupakan garapan pemahaman umum orientalis Barat terhadap Zaman Kegemilangan hukum Islam yang didakwa terhasil akibat wujudnya elemen asing (Foreign Elements). Artikel ini dihasilkan untuk menganalisis karya penulisan Goldziher, Joseph Schacht, Wael Hallaq dan beberapa pandangan daripada orientalis kontemporari dalam menilai variasi pandangan mereka terhadap perkembangan hukum Islam yang didakwa berasaskan dogma daripada Barat. Kajian ini berasaskan kajian kualitatif dan penganalisisan data menggunakan metodologi historis dan komparatif. Hasil penganalisisan dapat dirumuskan bahawa dakwaan Goldziher dan Schacht terhadap epistemologi usul fiqh yang berasaskan dogma Barat adalah tidak tepat dan ia menafikan Teori Evolutionism dan teori The Legal Transplant yang telah diperkenalkan oleh orientalis Barat terhadap epistemologi usul fiqh.
The development of Islamic Law during the Abbasid period, known as The Golden Age of Islamic Jurisprudence has attracted the attention of western scholars and their contribution in Islamic Law. Many books and articles on usul fiqh written by Ignaz Goldziher, Joseph Schacht, David Powers, and Wael Hallaq were acknowledged by the Westerners and some of their contributions were known as The Sacred Book of Islamic Law and The Father of Islamic Studies. The Theory of Evolutionism was a stigmatism of Orientalists writing on the zenith of Islamic law during the third century, which derived from foreign elements. This article is to analyze the writing of Goldziher, Joseph Schacht, Wael Hallaq, and other Orientalists on their assumption of western dogma in Islamic Jurisprudence. This study used qualitative, historic, and comparative methodologies. The findings verified the invalidation in Schacht and Goldziher allegation on the foreign elements in usul fiqh. Thus, the Legal Transplant and the Theory of Evolutionism evolved by the Westerners in the methodology of usul fiqh are rejected.
Penelitian Terhadap Wakaf Kediaman dan Pendidikan di Malaysia Menerusi Komperatif Negara Terpilih [Research on Residential and Education Endowment in Malaysia through Comparative Selected Countries]
Authors: Rashid Fatin Dayana , Yaakob Razi , Md Lateh Hanif , Nik Ruslan Najibatul Islahiah 
Published: October 2023

Kebejatan tanah wakaf di Malaysia masih lagi berlaku walaupun isu ini sudah lama dibangkitkan. Selain daripada populasi penduduk di Malaysia yang semakin meningkat, taraf hidup di Malaysia juga tinggi. Bilangan golongan masyarakat B40 semakin meningkat disebabkan graf pengukuran kelas masyarakat B40 meningkat. Masih ramai yang memerlukan kediaman sebagai tempat tinggal dan pendidikan sebagai elemen teras kehidupan. Justeru, kajian ini untuk melihat sejauh mana pelestarian wakaf terhadap pendidikan dan pembangunan perumahan yang di bina di atas tanah wakaf untuk membantu masyarakat Islam Melayu khususnya di Malaysia. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif yang menggunakan reka bentuk kajian tinjauan. Kajian mendapati bahawa isu tanah wakaf yang telah lama berlaku ini mula ditangani seperti di beberapa buah negeri yang telah melaksanakan wakaf kediaman dan wakaf pendidikan. Namun hanya beberapa negeri sahaja yang berjaya dalam membendung isu kebejatan tanah wakaf dengan menjadikan hartanah wakaf untuk kediaman dan pendidikan. Oleh yang demikian, pembinaan kediaman wakaf dan institut pengajian wakaf adalah wajar untuk diperkasakan kerana penempatan dan pelajaran merupakan keperluan bagi masyarakat untuk membina tamadun yang sejahtera.
The corruption of waqf land in Malaysia is still happening even though this issue has been raised for a long time. Apart from the growing population in Malaysia, the standard of living in Malaysia is also high. The number of B40 community groups is increasing due to the increase in the B40 community class measurement graph. There are still many who need housing as a place to live and education as a core element of life. Thus, this study is to see the extent of preservation of waqf for education and housing development built on waqf land to help the Malay Muslim community, especially in Malaysia. This study is a qualitative study that uses a survey research design. The study found that the issue of waqf land that has been going on for a long time is starting to be addressed as in some states that have implemented residential waqf and educational waqf. However, only a few states have succeeded in curbing the issue of waqf land corruption by making waqf properties for residence and education. Therefore, the construction of waqf residences and waqf study institutes should be empowered because settlement and education are a necessity for the community to build a prosperous civilization.
Sejarah Pembinaan Kaabah oleh Nabi Ibrahim (AS) dan Nabi Ismail (AS) [The History of The Construction of The Ka’ba by Prophet Ibrahim (PBUH) and Prophet Ismail (PBUH)
Authors: Mat Zain Farid , Kamaruzaman Khairun Najiha 
Published: October 2023

Setiap tahun umat Islam akan pergi ke Makkah untuk menunaikan haji. Mereka melakukan tawaf dengan mengelilingi Kaabah sebanyak tujuh kali sebagai syarat memenuhi rukun haji. Namun ramai dalam kalangan mereka melaksanakan rukun haji ini tidak mengetahui sejarah terbinanya batu hitam empat persegi itu. Ini menyebabkan penghayatan terhadap rukun haji kurang dihayati. Makalah ini secara naratif menceritakan mengenai sejarah pembinaan Kaabah yang mulia itu yang dilakukan oleh Nabi Ibrahim (as) dengan Nabi Ismail (as). Di samping itu makalah ini juga membincangkan mengenai kehidupan Nabi Ibrahim bersama dengan isteri baginda iaitu Siti Sarah dan Siti Hajar sebelum sejarah pembinaan Kaabah dilakukan. Turut dibincangkan juga ialah binaan yang terdapat di sekitar Kaabah iaitu Maqam Ibrahim (as), Hajarul Aswad, Hijr Ismail (as) dan perigi Zamzam. Penulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan analisis kandungan terhadap bahan berkaitan sejarah Nabi Ibrahim (as) dan sejarah pembinaan Kaabah yang dihasilkan. Dengan kefahaman terhadap sejarah pembinaan Kaabah ini akan lebih meningkatkan penghayatan dan kualiti pensyariatan ibadah haji yang dilakukan.
Every year Muslims go to Makkah to perform the Hajj. They perform tawaf by circling the Kaaba seven times as a condition of fulfilling the pillars of Hajj. However, many of those performing this Hajj do not know the history of the construction of the square black stone. This causes the appreciation of the pillars of Hajj to be less appreciated. This paper narratively describes the history of the construction of the glorious Kaaba which was done by Prophet Ibrahim (as) and Prophet Ismail (as). In addition to this, this paper also discusses the life of Prophet Ibrahim together with his wife Siti Sarah and Siti Hajar before the history of the construction of the Kaaba. Also discussed are the buildings around the Kaaba, namely Maqam Ibrahim (as), Hajarul Aswad, Hijr Ismail (as) and Zamzam well. This writing uses a content analysis approach to the material related to the history of Prophet Ibrahim (as) and the history of the construction of the Kaaba. With an understanding of the history of the construction of the Kaabah, this will further improve the appreciation and quality of the Hajj rituals performed.
Batu Tarsilah Sebagai Alat Kebesaran dan Kedaulatan: Salasilah Raja Brunei Dinilai dari Segi Ilmu Nasab Islam [Batu Tarsilah Being Regalia And Symbol Of Sovereign: The Pedigree Of Brunei Sultanate Viewed From Islamic Lineage Perspective]
Authors: Hamzah Amer Hudhaifah , Wan Husain Wan Ahmad Fauzi 
Published: October 2023

Batu Tarsilah merupakan salah satu daripada tiga sumber utama salasilah raja Brunei. Ia adalah batu bersurat dengan catatan tarikh 1221H/1807M sementara dua sumber yang lain ialah riwayat lisan dan dokumen sejarah, termasuk manuskrip Melayu. Tetapi sebagai sumber yang langka, Batu Tarsilah tidak semestinya memberi info yang lengkap. Oleh sebab itu, ia memerlukan unsur lain yang memperkukuh dan memperjelas maklumat sedia ada. Melalui artikel ini, kajian berusaha mentafsir Batu Tarsilah berdasarkan ilmu nasab Islam, khususnya istifadah (اسْتِفَاضَة), bagi mengabsahkan kedaulatan raja Brunei. Hasil analisis komparatif dan kritikan konteks, Batu Tarsilah dianggap sumber terpercaya dalam menentukan status ahl al-bayt raja-raja Melayu. Penghasilannya didahului oleh sumber lisan sebelum ditulis di atas kertas, kemudian diukir pada batu untuk mewakili pandangan rasmi pemerintah Brunei. Batu Tarsilah juga mengabsahkan hubungan kekerabatan raja Brunei dengan ahl al-bayt Rasulullah s.a.w., begitu juga bangsa Quraysh umumnya sekaligus memperakui kedaulatan mereka sebagai pemimpin umat berdasarkan ijma’ para fuqaha. Berdasarkan dapatan ini, maka wajarlah Batu Tarsilah diangkat sebagai simbol kebesaran kerajaan Brunei.
Batu Tarsilah is one of the three main sources of the genealogy of the sultan of Brunei. It is an inscribed stone with notes dated back in 1221H/1807M while the other two sources are oral histories and historical documents including Malay manuscripts. However as a rare source, Batu Tarsilah does not necessarily give complete and comprehensive information. Due to that, it needs other elements to strengthen and clarify the information provided. Through this article, the research will try to interpret Batu Tarsilah based on Islamic genealogy, specifically Istifadah (اسْتِفَاضَة), to reassert the sovereignty of the sultan of Brunei. The outcome of this comparative analysis and context criticism, Batu Tarsilah is considered the most reliable source to determine the status of the ahl al-bayt of Malay sultans. The process is preceded with oral sources first, before it is written on paper followed by carving it on the stone to represent the official view of the government of Brunei. In addition, Batu Tarsilah also reasserts the kinship between the king of Brunei and ahl al-bayt of Rasulullah s.a.w. as well as the Quraysh at the same time certifying their sovereignty as leaders of the people based on the consensus of fuqaha’. Based on these findings, it is right that Batu Tarsilah is taken as a symbol of the greatness of the kingdom of Brunei.
Prozesssteuerung durch den Retrofit einer Spindelpresse/Process control through the retrofit of a screw press
Authors: Doede Nils , Kriwall Mareile , Stonis Malte , Behrens Bernd-Arno 
Published: October 2023

In dem Forschungsprojekt „AutoPress“ streben das IPH – Institut für Integrierte Produktion Hannover gGmbH und die Jobotec GmbH gemeinsam die Entwicklung einer automatisierten Prozesssteuerung von Spindelpressen an. Durch den Retrofit und die Anwendung eines Optimierungsalgorithmus sollen der Energiebedarf gesenkt und die Bauteilqualität gesteigert werden.

In the research project “AutoPress”, the IPH – Institut für Integrierte Produktion Hannover gGmbH and Jobotec GmbH are jointly striving to develop an automated process control of screw presses. By retrofitting and applying an optimization algorithm, the energy demand is to be reduced and the component quality increased.
Needle in a Haystack: Finding Supermassive Black Hole-related Flares in the Zwicky Transient Facility Public Survey
Authors: Dgany Yael , Arcavi Iair , Makrygianni Lydia , Pellegrino Craig , Howell D. Andrew 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Transient accretion events onto supermassive black holes (SMBHs), such as tidal disruption events (TDEs), Bowen Fluorescence Flares (BFFs), and active galactic nuclei (AGNs), which are accompanied by sudden increases of activity, offer a new window onto the SMBH population, accretion physics, and stellar dynamics in galaxy centers. However, such transients are rare and finding them in wide-field transient surveys is challenging. Here we present the results of a systematic real-time search for SMBH-related transients in Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) public alerts, using various search queries. We examined 345 rising events coincident with a galaxy nucleus, with no history of previous activity, of which 223 were spectroscopically classified. Of those, five (2.2%) were TDEs, one (0.5%) was a BFF, and two (0.9%) were AGN flares. Limiting the search to blue events, the fraction of TDEs nearly doubles to 4.1%, and no TDEs are missed. Limiting the search further to candidate post-starburst galaxies increases the relative number of TDEs to 16.7%, but the absolute numbers in such a search are small. The main contamination source is supernovae (95.1% of classified events), of which the majority (82.2% of supernovae) are of Type Ia. In a comparison set of 39 events with limited photometric history, the AGN contamination increases to ∼30%. Host galaxy offset is not a significant discriminant of TDEs in current ZTF data, but might be useful in higher-resolution data. Our results can be used to quantify the efficiency of various SMBH-related transient search strategies in optical surveys such as ZTF and the Legacy Survey of Space and Time.
Gilets jaunes et autoformation à la critique des médias
Authors: Granjon Fabien 
Published: October 2023

Cet article se propose d’explorer les phénomènes d’autoformation à la critique des médias au sein du mouvement des Gilets jaunes. Cette dynamique singulière d’autoformation se trouve couplée à deux caractéristiques notables : d’une part, elle s’avère indexée à des sociabilités qui ont pour particularité centrale d’être portées par une lutte sociale et qui ne sont donc pas directement indexées à des actions d’apprentissage ; d’autre part, elle s’appuie sur des usages des réseaux sociaux numériques cadrés par des scripts sociotechniques qui en dessinent le périmètre. Dans ce contexte, les Gilets jaunes pourraient être appréhendés comme des militants réflexifs qui sont amenés à développer une forme d’apprentissage situé reliant le « penser » et le « faire ».
Diaspora algérienne et le Hirak : Présence des absents dans le mouvement de 22 février 2019
Authors: Birouche Lyazid , Hammoud Leila 
Published: October 2023

Cet article examine la question de la participation de la diaspora algérienne dans le mouvement du Hirak de février 2019. La méthodologie employée repose sur la théorie de la présence connectée et l'entretien. Les résultats obtenus mettent en évidence que, grâce aux réseaux sociaux numériques (RSN), la diaspora algérienne a réussi à prendre part au mouvement malgré la distance géographique, en occupant régulièrement l'espace public dans les sociétés d'accueil et en se mobilisant sur la toile. Cette étude a également mis en lumière d'autres dimensions de la diaspora algérienne établie en France, au Canada et aux États-Unis. Le Hirak a favorisé le retour aux racines, le renforcement des liens intra et intercommunautaires, et a révélé une étendue cosmopolite.
CAR-T CELL THERAPY IN LARGE B CELL LYMPHOMA
Authors: Testa Ugo , Castelli Germana , Leone Giuseppe , Pelosi Elvira , Castelli Germana , Hohaus Stefan 
Published: October 2023

Large B-cell lymphomas (LBCLs) are among the most frequent (about 30%) non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Despite the aggressive behavior of these lymphomas, more than 60% of patients can be cured with first-line chemoimmunotherapy using the R-CHOP regimen. Patients with refractory or relapsing disease show a poor outcome even when treated with second-line therapies.
CD19-targeted chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells are emerging as an efficacious second-line treatment strategy for patients with LBCL. Three CD19-CAR-T-cell products received FDA and EMA approval. The use of CAR-T cell therapy has also been explored for the treatment of high-risk LBCL patients in the first-line setting and for patients with central nervous system involvement.
Although CD19-CAR-T therapy has transformed the care of refractory/relapsed LBCL, about 60% of these patients will ultimately progress or relapse following CD19-CAR-T: therefore, it is fundamental to identify predictive criteria of response to CAR-T therapy and to develop salvage therapies for patients relapsing after CD19-CAR-T therapies. Moreover, ongoing clinical trials are evaluating bispecific CAR-T cells targeting both CD19 and CD20 or CD19 and CD22 as a tool to improve the therapeutic efficacy and to reduce the number of refractory/relapsing patients.