bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Status of laboratory animal welfare in India: a way forward
Authors: Krishnamoorthy P , Karthika N 
Published: January 2025

Laboratory animals are being used widely in the research and development organizations and hence their welfare is of a great concern. The welfare of laboratory animals varies in a continuum between the countries in the world and are linked to their cultural, societal and religious practices. There is a need for very good laboratory animal welfare in India and also countries for the advancement of scientific knowledge and benefit of the human kind. The status of the welfare of the laboratory animals used for research in India was discussed and also the way forward is explained.
ĐÁNH GIÁ KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT PHACO THỂ THỦY TINH ĐẶT KÍNH NỘI NHÃN TRÊN MẮT ĐÃ CẮT BÈ CỦNG GIÁC MẠC TẠI BỆNH VIỆN MẮT TỈNH HÀ NAM
Authors: Dương Nam Trà , Nguyễn Thị Thu Yên , Phạm Thị Kim Thanh 
Published: January 2025

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật phaco thể thủy tinh đặt kính nội nhãn trên bệnh nhân đã mổ cắt bè củng giác mạc tại Bệnh viện Mắt tỉnh Hà Nam. Đối tượng và phương pháp: 35 mắt đủ điều kiện được đưa vào nghiên cứu từ Bệnh viện Mắt tỉnh Hà Nam từ tháng 8 năm 2023 đến tháng 7 năm 2024. Nghiên cứu mô tả tiến cứu không có nhóm chứng, tất cả bệnh nhân được điều trị bằng phẫu thuật phaco, thời gian theo dõi 3 tháng. Kết quả: Tỷ lệ thành công của phẫu thuật sau 3 tháng là tốt 82,9%, trung bình 17,1%. Thị lực trung bình sau 3 tháng là 0,427± 0,22 tăng hơn so với trước mổ (p < 0,05). Nhãn áp sau mổ tăng hơn so với trước mổ nhưng trong giới hạn bình thường. Khó khăn trong phẫu thuật: tiền phòng nông (< 2,5mm) chiếm 51,4%, nhân cứng độ IV + V chiếm 48,6%, đồng tử kém giãn hoặc không giãn và dính mặt trước mống mắt vào thể thủy tinh mỗi loại chiếm 25,7%. Biến chứng sau phẫu thuật là phù giác mạc và viêm màng bồ đào. Kết luận: Phẫu thuật phaco thể thủy tinh đặt kính nội nhãn là phương pháp điều trị hiệu quả và an toàn trên mắt đục thể thủy tinh sau cắt bè củng giác mạc.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG VÀ CẬN LÂM SÀNG CỦA BỆNH NHÂN U XƠ TỬ CUNG ĐƯỢC PHẪU THUẬT CẮT TỬ CUNG TOÀN PHẦN QUA NGẢ BỤNG TẠI BỆNH VIỆN ĐA KHOA TRUNG ƯƠNG CẦN THƠ NĂM 2024
Authors: Bành Dương Yến Nhi , Trần Thị Sơn Trà , Nguyễn Minh Vũ , Nguyễn Minh Nghiêm , Chung Cẩm Ngọc , Nguyễn Hửu Phước , Đoàn Dũng Tiến , Hoàng Minh Tú 
Published: January 2025

Đặt vấn đề: Phẫu thuật cắt tử cung toàn phần (CTCTP) qua ngả bụng là một phẫu thuật thường gặp trong điều trị u xơ tử cung (UXTC). Khi UXTC thất bại với các điều trị tối thiểu khác, cắt tử cung ngả bụng được chỉ định, đặc biệt trong trường hợp UXTC to. Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng bệnh nhân UXTC có chỉ định CTCTP qua ngả bụng tại Bệnh viện Đa khoa Trung ương Cần Thơ (ĐKTWCT). Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 47 trường hợp CTCTP qua ngả bụng tại Khoa Phụ sản Bệnh viện ĐKTWCT từ tháng 01/2024 đến tháng 10/2024. Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình 47 ±5,9 tuổi. Nhóm tuổi trên 35 chiếm đa số với tỷ lệ 93,6%. Triệu chứng lâm sàng thường gặp nhất là rối loạn kinh nguyệt. Nhóm bệnh nhân có kích thước UXTC trên 81mm qua siêu âm chiếm 76,6%. Thiếu máu trước mổ chiếm 62,3%. Lượng máu mất trung bình 248,5±131,33ml. Thời gian phẫu thuật trung bình 91,9±30,2 phút. Thời gian nằm viện sau phẫu thuật trung bình 6,4±2 ngày. Kết luận: Phần lớn UXTC có chỉ định phẫu thuật ở nhóm phụ nữ trên 35 tuổi, còn kinh nguyệt, kích thước UXTC to, số lượng một u, vị trí thân tử cung, CTCTP đơn thuần là chỉ định thường gặp
Multiple eco-regions contribute to the seasonal cycle of Antarctic aerosol size distributions
Authors: Brean James , Beddows David C. S. , Asmi Eija , Virkkula Aki , Quéléver Lauriane L. J. , Sipilä Mikko , Van Den Heuvel Floortje , Lachlan-Cope Thomas , Jones Anna , Frey Markus , Lupi Angelo , Park Jiyeon , Yoon Young Jun , Weller Rolf , Marincovich Giselle L. , Mulena Gabriela C. , Harrison Roy M. , Dall'Osto Manuel 
Published: January 2025

Abstract. In order to reduce the uncertainty of aerosol radiative forcing in global climate models, we need to better understand natural aerosol sources which are important to constrain the current and pre-industrial climate. Here, we analyse particle number size distributions (PNSDs) collected during a year (2015) across four coastal and inland Antarctic research bases (Halley, Marambio, Dome C and King Sejong). We utilise k-means cluster analysis to separate the PNSD data into six main categories. “Nucleation” and “bursting” PNSDs occur 28 %–48 % of the time between sites, most commonly at the coastal sites of Marambio and King Sejong where air masses mostly come from the west and travel over extensive regions of sea ice, marginal ice and open ocean and likely arise from new particle formation. “Aitken high”, “Aitken low” and “bimodal” PNSDs occur 37 %–68 % of the time, most commonly at Dome C on the Antarctic Plateau, and likely arise from atmospheric transport and ageing from aerosol originating likely in both the coastal boundary layer and free troposphere. “Pristine” PNSDs with low aerosol concentrations occur 12 %–45 % of the time, most commonly at Halley, located at low altitudes and far from the coastal melting ice and influenced by air masses from the west. Not only the sea spray primary aerosols and gas to particle secondary aerosol sources, but also the different air masses impacting the research stations should be kept in mind when deliberating upon different aerosol precursor sources across research stations. We infer that both primary and secondary components from pelagic and sympagic regions strongly contribute to the annual seasonal cycle of Antarctic aerosols. Our simultaneous aerosol measurements stress the importance of the variation in atmospheric biogeochemistry across the Antarctic region.
Sosialisasi Digital Marketing Untuk Pemasaran Produk Guna Meningkatkan Penjualan Umkm Di Desa Margodadi Kecamatan Way Lima Kabupaten Pesawaran
Authors: Noffiyanti Noffiyanti , Aurelia Nindia Junita , Rahmawati Berlian 
Published: January 2025

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk sosialisasi ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan penjualan produk UMKM di Desa Margodadi, Kecamatan Way Lima, Kabupaten Pesawaran. UMKM memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian nasional karena mampu membuka lapangan kerja, memaksimalkan potensi desa, dan meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat. Namun, kurangnya pengetahuan tentang pemasaran digital di kalangan pelaku UMKM di Desa Margodadi menjadi tantangan tersendiri.. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat, khususnya pelaku UMKM, mengenai manfaat digital marketing dalam memasarkan produk. Metode yang digunakan adalah diskusi dan pemaparan materi tentang digital marketing. Sosialisasi ini diharapkan dapat membantu UMKM di Desa Margodadi meningkatkan daya saing, memperluas jangkauan pasar, dan meningkatkan penjualan melalui strategi pemasaran digital. Dengan memanfaatkan digital marketing, pelaku UMKM dapat menjangkau konsumen lebih luas, meningkatkan efisiensi pemasaran, dan bersaing di pasar global.
Water Sustainability Enhancement with UAV and AIoT: An Integrated Technology for Water Quality and Flood Hazard Monitoring using the Internet of Drones
Authors: Paneru Biplov , Paneru Bishwash , Sapkota Sanjog Chhetri , Shah Krishna Bikram , Poudel Yam Krishna 
Published: January 2025

Globally, there are challenges in minimizing the effects of water pollution and global warming everywhere. We want to apply a sensor network connected to an Esp32 and Tensorflow lite integrated system to map the flood conditions for drone-based water surface waste collection. Finally, a GSM sim 800L Module is incorporated to notify the user about the monitored conditions, such as trash level and other data. An ultrasonic sensor is utilized to detect the water level. The outcome shows a high chance of tracking water levels and monitoring floods. This innovative technology allows users to receive warnings and be warned remotely. The Inception-v3 model on clean and unclean water images obtained 97% accuracy on testing USING Inception-v3, and using the proposed circuit diagram, a prototype is developed for possible deployment in such water resource region for possible operation and application is presented in the paper.
Effects of a 12-Week Skipping Exercise Program on Leg Endurance in Competitive Badminton Players: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Irena Ririn , Melati Ardila , Geanta Vlad Adrian , Simbolon ⁠Ayu Mayzura , Foret Retha 
Published: January 2025

The purpose of the study. Leg endurance is vital for badminton, yet training methods for its enhancement are inadequately explored. This study examined the impact of a skipping exercise regimen on leg endurance and performance metrics among competitive badminton athletes.
Materials and methods. A total of sixty competitive badminton athletes enrolled badminton players from regional clubs and university in North Sumatera Indonesia, with a mean age of 21.5 ± 1.7 years, were systematically assigned to either an intervention group (n=30) or a control group (n=30) through a randomization process. The participants in the intervention cohort undertook a 12-week progressive skipping exercise program in conjunction with their regular badminton training, whereas the control group adhered solely to standard training protocols. The primary outcome measures comprised a badminton-specific endurance assessment and the 30-second Wingate test, while secondary outcome parameters included evaluations of agility, jump performance, and movement dynamics on the court.
Results. The intervention cohort exhibited significant enhancements across all metrics relative to the control group (p < 0.001). Notable effect sizes were recorded for the badminton-specific endurance test (d = 1.32), Wingate peak power (d = 1.17), and mean power (d = 1.25). Secondary outcomes also reflected considerable advancements, including agility (d = 1.08-1.13), jump performance (d = 1.03-1.10), and on-court movement patterns (d = 1.07-1.16). Strong correlations were identified between leg endurance improvements and badminton-specific performance metrics (r = 0.65-0.73, p < 0.001).
Conclusions. The 12-week skipping exercise program markedly improved leg endurance and related performance metrics in competitive badminton players. These results indicate that skipping exercises constitute an effective, versatile, and sport-specific training approach for enhancing physical readiness in badminton. Coaches and athletes are encouraged to integrate structured skipping programs into their training routines to elevate badminton-specific physical performance.
Analisis Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Layanan Jasa Wildayanti Makeup Di Kecamatan Senyerang
Authors: Muhtadin Muhtadin , Fitriani Fitriani 
Published: January 2025

Analisis penelitian menggunakan SPSS, sebelum dilakukan analisis data terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas terhadap instumen penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini sebagai berikut: (1) dimensi bukti fisisk memiliki nilai sebesar 75% , kehandalan memiliki nilaisebesar 78%, daya tanggap memiliki nilai sebesar 81%, jaminan memiliki niai sebesar 76%, dan empati memperoleh nilai sebesar 74%. Sedangan standar dari nilai CSI dapat dikatakan puas apabila memiliki nilai sebesar 61-80%= puas. Maka konsumen Wildayanti Makeup dinyatakan puas terhadap kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan, (2) tingkat kesesuaian antara nilai tingkat kinerja dengan nilai tingkat kepentingan didapat nilai tingkat kesesuaian total dari seluruh dimensi yaitu sebesar 89% yang artinya nilai kesesuaian masih cukup kurang untuk mencapai 100%, (3) Berdasarkan hasil Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), didapat bahwa seluruh dimensi SERVQUAL perlu dilakukan prioritas perbaikan karna setelah dilakukan analisis importance performance semua dimensi masuk pada kelompok kuadran I yang artinya masih perlu perbaikan.
Enigma della Rigenerazione Urbana
Authors: Costi Dario 
Published: January 2025

What priorities should be given to Urban Regeneration? Shifting our gaze on the city from full to empty means identifying a new and unprecedented morphology of places that can become a fundamental network of relationships where urban communities can coagulate again. In the season of regeneration, renaturation and application of digital innovation, the new tasks of the urban project must start from here, from the identification of a new system of public spaces around which to create the city of people 4.0. Architecture, experimenting with a new language consistent with the times we are living in, will be able to interpret this unprecedented mandate.
Quali priorità dare alla Rigenerazione Urbana? Spostare l’attenzione del nostro sguardo sulla città dai pieni ai vuoti significa individuare una nuova inedita morfologia di luoghi che possono diventare una rete fondamentale di relazioni dove coagulare nuovamente le comunità urbane. Nella stagione della rigenerazione, della rinaturazione e dell’applicazione dell’innovazione digitale i nuovi compiti del progetto urbano devono iniziare da qui, dall’individuazione di un nuovo sistema di spazi pubblici intorno al quale realizzare la città delle persone 4.0. L’architettura, sperimentando un nuovo linguaggio coerenti ai tempi che stiamo vivendo, a potrà interpretare questo inedito mandato.
Desain Perencanaan Sequence Penambangan Batubara Short-Term
Authors: Razvi Achmad , Razak Supardi , Haryono Ahmad Fauzan 
Published: January 2025

Mine planning activities require analysis to apply the mining sequence to determine the reserve value of the designed mining sequence by considering the ultimate pit limit to match the targeted reserve and economic value. The designed pit limit will be divided into smaller units that consider the recommended stripping ratio value from the company. In the study, 2 PC-800 tools were selected with a month's production value of 274,176 Bcm for overburden excavation and 1 PC-200 with a month's production value of 42 Bcm. 1 PC-200 with a production value for a month of 42,389.57 tonnes for coal excavation. coal excavation, then volume calculations were carried out using the block model method. The results of overburden volume from this study in mining sequence 1, 2, 3, 4. mining sequence 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 respectivel are (274,093; 274,129; 273,997; 273,754; 273,649; 274,138; 273,710; 274,176; 274,142; 274,176; 274,176; 274,043) Bcm. For the results of coal volume in mining sequences 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 are (785.2; 17,420; 41,873; 41,684.5; 26,299; 34,938.8; 41,967.9; 42,389.1; 42,389.1; 42,217.5; 42,387.8; 42,389.1) tonnes respectively.
Perempuan Dalam Program Perubahan Iklim: Jerat Budaya Neoliberal Melalui Pemberdayaan Ekonomi
Authors: Hidayat Rahmat , Nutfa Moh , Ariyani Risma 
Published: January 2025

Pemberdayaan ekonomi perempuan dalam program pembangunan sektor kehutanan di Desa Oo, Kecamatan Kulawi Selatan, Kabupaten Sigi, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah lewat skema Reduces Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) pada proyek Sulawesi Forest Program III yang didanai pemerintah Jerman, bukan semata-mata proyek lingkungan yang didorong kesadaran moral kemanusiaan para wali masyarakat untuk menyelamatkan lingkungan sekaligus memberdayakan ekonomi perempuan pedesaan. REDD+ sebagai program justru, melalui kerja-kerja pemberdayaannya, memiliki implikasi lain yakni kontribusinya terhadap memudarnya sistem nilai budaya tradisional subsisten di masyarakat Desa Oo. Dalam kondisi sosio-kultural yang telah memudar disebabkan himpitan modernisasi dalam sektor kehutanan, kehadiran program REDD+ dengan segala tata atruan mainnya, seperti mendorang kaum perempuan untuk secara mandiri mengembangkan perekonomiannya melalui stabilisasi pemanfaatan lahan, alih-alih memberdayakan perempuan secara ekonomi, penelitian ini melihat bahwa pemberdayaan melalui kepengaturan penggunaan lahan dalam kerangka proyek penyelamatan lingkungan justru menjebak perempuan ke dalam sistem nilai budaya neloliberal
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN BANJIR PADA DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI BRANG REA DAN BERANG ENE DI KOTA TALIWANG
Authors: Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen , Purnama Ady , Susanto Danil 
Published: January 2025

Banjir di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat disebabkan oleh meluapnya Sungai Brang Rea dan Brang Ene, merendam 3 kecamatan antara lain Kecamatan Brang Rea, Kecamatan Brang Ene, dan Kecamatan Taliwang. Banjir yang terjadi menyebabkan rumah warga menjadi kotor, tanaman petani menjadi rusak, hewan ternak masyarakat hilang, dan bannyaknya rumah warga yang hampir roboh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pengukuran langsung debit air (metode apung), dan analisis data sekunder. Data skunder diperoleh dari Instansi Pemerintah berupa data luas lahan hutan, data luas penggunaan lahan hutan, data curah hujan dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun, data curah hujan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode aritmatika (aljabar). Hasil penelitian menunjukan, besar debit banjir rancangan periode ulang 50 tahun, sebesar 431,90 Untuk PMP didapat nilai curah hujan efektif sebesar 2013,46 mm di setiap jam (selama 24 jam) dan untuk hasil debit tertinggi pada masing- masing kala ulang terjadi pada jam ke-1. Hidrograf banjir rancangan periode ulang 5 tahun di dapat bahwa debit tertinggi berada pada jam ke-1 yaitu sebesar 255.00 m³/det analisa hidrologi penampang sungai yang telah di input data topografi dan debit banjir rencana sehingga akan didapatkan kedalaman air (h), serta pola dan kecepatan aliran untuk masing masing periode kala ulang. Data parameter yang cukup dominan di bagian hilir sungai Brang Rea pada elevasi +21 m dengan nilai n (Manning) adalah 0,5 pada delta sungai dan 0,075 pada alur aliran sungai sehingga debit puncak dengan kala ulang 50 tahun sebesar 431,90 m3/det.
KINERJA SIMPANG EMPAT TAK BERSINYAL BTN BUKIT PERMAI SUMBAWA BESAR
Authors: Najimuddin Didin , Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen , Putra Dwi Setia Adjie 
Published: January 2025

Pertumbuhan penduduk di suatu wilayah, khususnya di kota sumbawa, dilatar belakangi dari berbagai aspek kehidupan, seperti perkembangan penduduk, kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, dinamika kegiatan ekonomi, perkembangan atau perluasan jaringan komunikasi-transportasi, dan sebagainya. Simpang Empat BTN Bukit Permai merupakan salah satu dari simpang empat tak bersinyal di wilayah kabupaten sumbawa. Tipe lingkungan jalan di sekitar simpang empat BTN Bukit Permai merupakan daerah komersial, hal ini bisa di lihat dengan adanya home stay, alfa mart, perumahan, ATM, Sekolah yang mengakibatkan kemacetan pada jalan tersebut. Kinerja simpang tak bersinyal BTN Bukit Permai menunjukkan nilai drajat kejenuhan (DS) = 1,830, yang semestinya < 0,85. Dari tiga alternatif rancangan, maka yang dianggap sesuai standar adalah alternatif (3) yaitu dilakukan perbaikan geometrik simpang menjadi 9 m , pelebaran mulut simpang jalan utama, pelebaran mulut simpang jalan minor dan pemasangan rambu - rambu larangan berhenti pada simpang ini menghasilkan drajat kejenuhan (DS) = 0,77 sesuai yang diisyaratkan oleh MKJI 1997 yaitu ds ? 0,85.
Investasi Logam Mulia dalam Perpektif Islam: Kajian Teoritis dan Konsep
Authors: Hanni Ummu , Fatwa Nur 
Published: January 2025

Investasi emas telah lama dikenal sebagai salah satu instrumen investasi yang efektif untuk jangka waktu yang panjang. Nilai emas yang fluktuatif namun cenderung naik, tingkat risiko yang rendah dan imbal hasil yang stabil, sehingga menarik investor untuk memilih emas sebagai salah satu pilihan investasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana implementasi investasi emas dalam perspektif islam sehingga investor memahami cara mendistribusikan harta sesuai dengan ajaran islam. Menggunakan metode library research dari berbagai artikel dan literatur, sehingga hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat beberapa perbedaan pendapat di kalangan ulama fiqh dalam investasi emas ada yang memperbolehkan dan melarang. Mayoritas ulama dari madzhab Hanafi, Maliki, dan Syafi’i melarang transaksi ini dengan dalil menyatakan bahwa emas dan perak adalah tsaman (harga, akad pembayaran, uang). Sedangkan ulama kontemporer seperti Ibnu Taimiyah, Ibnu Qayyim membolehkan dengan dalil bahwa emas dan perak adalah sil’ah (barang yang diperjualbelikan pada umumnya). Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa investasi emas diperbolehkan dalam Islam selama mengikuti syarat syariat, seperti pembayaran zakat dan menghindari praktik menimbun. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah pentingnya pengembangan regulasi dan edukasi terkait investasi emas syariah untuk mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi umat sekaligus menjaga prinsip keadilan dan keberlanjutan.
Implikasi Corporate Social Responsibility Dalam Perspektif Akuntansi Pada Subsektor Telekomunikasi
Authors: Sony Erstiwan Martinus , Richo Yosef 
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang : Internet pada kondisi Covid-19 saat ini dimanfaatkan oleh penduduk yang ada di Indonesia dan digunakan pada aktivitas dirumah (Work From Home). Pandemi mengajak dan mengharuskan kita beralih pada pemanfaatan teknologi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Tujuan : Tujuan dan manfaat terkait dengan bagaimana aktivitas CSR berdasarkan perspektif prinsip akuntansi. Tanggungjawab sosial yang dilakukan agency kepada masyarakat berawal dari pertanggungjawaban keuangan berdasarkan prinsip transparansi, kewajaran serta kepatuhan dan aturan yang berlaku. Metode : Metode yang digunakan menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari BEI, yang tertuju pada bidang telekomunikasi khususnya XL-Axiata dan tahun yang mendasari data adalah 2016-2020. Hasil : Hasil yang dicapai yaitu pada perolehan pendapatan pada tahun 2018 mencapai hasil yang kurang menguntungkan yang berarti masih perlu upaya lebih peningkatan pendapatan yaitu dengan branding, dengan terus melakukan pengulangan pada produk yang dimiliki. Kesimpulan : Kegiatan CSR pada pelaporannya mengikuti pedoman GRI yang disampaikan secara berkelanjutan pada periode berjalan. Saran penelitian yang dilakukan dikemudian hari yaitu memanfaatkan bobot CSR dan implementasi good corporate governance (GCG).
Rationality in the Qur'an: Integrating Reason and Revelation for Contemporary Islamic Education
Authors: Bhat Ali Muhammad , Bisati Afroz Ahmad 
Published: January 2025

Scholars explore the concept of rationality from various angles, often associating it with thinking that transcends divine considerations. In these debates, some academics have positioned themselves against the Quran, questioning its consistency with rational thought—however, many scholars argue that the Quran addresses subjects metaphysically, harmonizing reason and revelation. A detailed examination reveals numerous verses advocating reasoning, critical thinking, and empirical analysis. These verses invite believers to reflect on natural phenomena, historical events, and ethical dilemmas, underscoring the Quran's emphasis on intellectual engagement and moral discernment. This paper elucidates the Quran's nuanced approach to rationality by analyzing over five dozen Quranic verses that directly or indirectly discuss the nature and application of reason. Using Islamic research methodologies, it highlights the balance between reason and spirituality, showing that rational thinking is integral to Quranic teachings. This study addresses skeptical or misleading criticisms, affirming that the Quran integrates reason and revelation to offer a comprehensive intellectual and spiritual development framework. Future research should examine how Quranic rationality informs contemporary Islamic thought and practice, especially concerning modern scientific and ethical challenges. Comparative studies between Quranic perspectives on rationality and other philosophical or religious traditions are also recommended to foster interfaith and intercultural understanding.