bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CONSTRUIR CONEXÕES COM O PASSADO, PENSAR CRIATIVAMENTE OS ESPAÇOS DO FUTURO
Authors: Ruas Dalton Bertini , Feliciano Ana Marta 
Published: February 2024

O artigo centra-se na reflexão pedagógica de três aspectos relevantes na experiência docente e discente no IVADS 2023. A escolha destes três pontos objetivou formular uma crítica teórica a partir da prática do estúdio virtual, identificando os limites e complementariedades desta prática condensada em relação aos ateliês de projeto. Nos limites e desafios interculturais, são descritos os procedimentos e dificuldades de implementação pedagógica de um estúdio de projeto virtual em um contexto multicultural; no intervir no construído, são refletidos os dilemas contemporâneos de construir no construído, com o desenvolvimento de estratégias para a sua reabilitação contextualizada; e, por último, são pautados as constituições materiais, programáticas e espaciais, de modo transversal no projeto, a partir da extração, utilização e emprego da madeira no projeto arquitetônico. Metodologicamente, construiu-se a reflexão destes três pontos a partir da experiência dos professores, os relatos dos alunos e a justaposição das imagens que acompanharam gradualmente o desenvolvimento do projeto. As considerações finais do artigo apontam um amadurecimento metodológico dos discentes a partir da revisão de práticas cristalizadas nos ateliês de projeto, uma desconstrução e reconstrução do programa arquitetônico, para mirar no futuro uma cidade que considera seu passado e a constrói a partir de valores contemporâneos.
Promising Role of Theranostic Nanoparticles in Lung Diseases
Authors: Angeline M. Sonia 
Published: February 2024

The role of nanoparticles is inevitable in the medical sector in the present era of technology. Though the field of medicine deals with the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases with the development of pharmaceuticals, nanoparticles are nevertheless	gaining much attention with the discovery and usage in recent years. Nanoparticles due to their smaller size, efficacy and other potentials such as bio-compatible nature and functionalization have been increasingly used as theranostic agents (diagnosis plus therapy) in various diseases. This chapter reviews the potential and significant role of theranostic nanoparticles in lung diseases.
Penerapan Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) tentang Kearifan Lokal pada Kurikulum Merdeka di MIN 1 Kutai Timur
Authors: Belawati Pandiangan Anjani Putri , Rahayu Resti Novia , Khairunniza Reynaldy Ainun Zasha 
Published: February 2024

<p><em>To support the quality of education in Indonesia, the Independent Curriculum concept is implemented through the Pancasila student profile. The Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile Project is present as an effort to develop the character of students' Pancasila student profiles. Through this project, students are invited to observe the surrounding environment in order to find solutions to various existing problems.</em><em> </em><em>This research aims to determine the implementation of the Strengthening Pancasila Student Profile (P5) Project activities at MIN 1 East Kutai and its impact on students. This research uses a qualitative approach. Qualitative research methods are used as a study of natural object conditions. The approach used by researchers in the research is a qualitative descriptive approach.</em><em> </em><em> Data was collected through observation and interviews with one of the teachers at MIN 1 East Kutai. Through observations and interviews, field notes are produced which researchers use as a consistent data source and support research findings.</em><em> In</em><em> implementing the independent curriculum, students create or implement projects. Implementation of P5 activities is one of the independent curriculum project activities. Activities carried out at MIN 1 East Kutai with the theme of Local Wisdom "Food and Batik Typical of Kutai" resulted in P5 activity projects in the form of 1) making Kutai serabi, 2) making typical Kutai pulut rice, 3) making typical Kutai tamarind vegetables, 4) making typical Kutai batik. T</em><em>he result of t</em><em>his research contributes to understanding the importance of implementing the Independent Curriculum and integrating the six Pancasila Student Profiles in learning. This research also provides guidance for educational institutions in integrating the Pancasila Student Profiles in learning and optimizing the implementation of the Independent Curriculum. Thus, this research provides an overview of the importance of thorough preparation in planning P5 activities in order to form a Pancasila Student Profile that is in accordance with the objectives set by the Ministry of Education and Culture, Research and Technology.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keyword:</em></strong><em> independent curriculum, teacher preparation, local wisdom, project for strengthening pancasila student profiles.</em></p>
Beyond Audio-Video Telehealth: Perspective on the Current State and Future Directions of Digital Neurological Care in the United States
Authors: Kummer Benjamin R , Busis Neil A 
Published: February 2024

Background
The COVID-19 pandemic transformed neurological care by both requiring digital health modalities to reach patients and profoundly lowering barriers to digital health adoption. This combination of factors has given rise to a distinctive, emerging care model in neurology characterized by new technologies, care arrangements, and uncertainties. As the pandemic transitions to an endemic, there is a need to characterize the current and future states of this unique period in neurology.

Objective
We sought to describe the current state of the pandemic- and postpandemic-related changes in neurological care and offer a view of the possible future directions of the field.

Methods
We reviewed several themes across the “new digital normal” in neurology, including trends in technology adoption, barriers to technology access, newly available telehealth services, unresolved questions, and an outlook on the future of digital neurology.

Results
In this new era of neurological care, we emphasize that synchronous audio-video telehealth remains the predominant form of digital interaction between neurologists and patients, mainly due to pandemic-related regulatory changes and the preexisting, steady adoption of video platforms in the prepandemic era. We also identify a persistent digital divide, with audio-only telehealth remaining a necessity for preserving care access. Asynchronous telehealth methods and services, including care coordination, interprofessional consultations, remote patient monitoring, and teletreatment are becoming increasingly important for neurological care. Finally, we identify several unanswered questions regarding the future of this “new normal,” including the lasting effects of emergency regulatory changes, the value proposition of telehealth, the future of telehealth reimbursement in neurology, as well as privacy considerations and trade-offs in asynchronous neurological care models.

Conclusions
The COVID-19 pandemic has ushered in an era of digital adoption and innovation in neurological care, characterized by novel care models, services, and technologies, as well as numerous unresolved questions regarding the future.
Profiles of Cough and Associated Risk Factors in Nonhospitalized Individuals With SARS-CoV-2 Omicron Variant Infection: Cross-Sectional Online Survey in China
Authors: Xu Tingting , Chen Yuehan , Zhan Wenzhi , Chung Kian Fan , Qiu Zhongmin , Huang Kewu , Chen Ruchong , Xie Jiaxing , Wang Gang , Zhang Min , Wang Xuefen , Yao Hongmei , Liao Xiuqing , Zhang Yunhui , Zhang Guojun , Zhang Wei , Sun Dejun , Zhu Jia , Jiang Shujuan , Feng Juntao , Zhao Jianping , Sun Gengyun , Huang Huaqiong , Zhang Jianyong , Wang Lingwei , Wu Feng , Li Suyun , Xu Pusheng , Chi Chunhua , Chen Ping , Jiang Mei , He Wen , Huang Lianrong , Luo Wei , Li Shiyue , Zhong Nanshan , Lai Kefang ,   China Cough Coalition
Published: February 2024

Background
Cough is a common symptom during and after COVID-19 infection; however, few studies have described the cough profiles of COVID-19.

Objective
The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence, severity, and associated risk factors of severe and persistent cough in individuals with COVID-19 during the latest wave of the Omicron variant in China.

Methods
In this nationwide cross-sectional study, we collected information of the characteristics of cough from individuals with infection of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant using an online questionnaire sent between December 31, 2022, and January 11, 2023.

Results
There were 11,718 (n=7978, 68.1% female) nonhospitalized responders, with a median age of 37 (IQR 30-47) years who responded at a median of 16 (IQR 12-20) days from infection onset to the time of the survey. Cough was the most common symptom, occurring in 91.7% of participants, followed by fever, fatigue, and nasal congestion (68.8%-87.4%). The median cough visual analog scale (VAS) score was 70 (IQR 50-80) mm. Being female (odds ratio [OR] 1.31, 95% CI 1.20-1.43), having a COVID-19 vaccination history (OR 1.71, 95% CI 1.37-2.12), current smoking (OR 0.48, 95% CI 0.41-0.58), chronic cough (OR 2.04, 95% CI 1.69-2.45), coronary heart disease (OR 1.71, 95% CI 1.17-2.52), asthma (OR 1.22, 95% CI 1.02-1.46), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (OR 1.21, 95% CI 1.01-1.45) were independent factors for severe cough (VAS>70, 37.4%). Among all respondents, 35.0% indicated having a productive cough, which was associated with risk factors of being female (OR 1.44, 95% CI 1.31-1.57), having asthma (OR 1.84, 95% CI 1.52-2.22), chronic cough (OR 1.44, 95% CI 1.19-1.74), and GERD (OR 1.22, 95% CI 1.01-1.47). Persistent cough (>3 weeks) occurred in 13.0% of individuals, which was associated with the risk factors of having diabetes (OR 2.24, 95% CI 1.30-3.85), asthma (OR 1.70, 95% CI 1.11-2.62), and chronic cough (OR 1.97, 95% CI 1.32-2.94).

Conclusions
Cough is the most common symptom in nonhospitalized individuals with Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variant infection. Being female, having asthma, chronic cough, GERD, coronary heart disease, diabetes, and a COVID-19 vaccination history emerged as independent factors associated with severe cough, productive cough, and persistent cough.
MARINE SECURITY MODEL IN THE EFFORTS TO PREVENT CRIMINAL ACTS IN ACEH
Authors: Gaussyah Muhammad 
Published: February 2024

Geographically, Indonesia occupies a strategically significant position at the crossroads of two oceans and two continents, so that Indonesia's maritime territory becomes a a crucial maritime route for global trade and national and international shipping traffic. However, it is also an area that is very vulnerable to maritime crimes, especially in the Aceh region. In terms of maritime security in Indonesia, many agencies have duties in the security sector, where each agency has its own legal basis for carrying out its duties, functions, and authority. The objective of this research is to elucidate the maritime security model of Aceh to prevent criminal acts at sea. This research was carried out using the method of normative juridical approaches and empirical juridical approaches. Research data consists of primary data and secondary data. The results of the research found that currently Aceh is included in the state border area with other countries directly from the sea route which should become special concern to the Central Government for several reasons, namely; based on data from the last 6 (six) years (2018-2023), 7 (seven) maritime crime cases have been recorded, these cases occurred in the legal jurisdiction of Lhokseumawe City, 11 (eleven) criminal cases in the waters of East Aceh included criminal acts of narcotics smuggling, goods smuggling and human trafficking; and In Sabang, there are 7 (seven) cases including fisheries crimes, shipping crimes and immigration crimes. Therefore, the author offers a maritime security model to prevent criminal acts in the Sea of Aceh, namely the Triangle security system, it is the maritime security triangle involving the Police, especially Polairud as a fundamental institution, then assisted by other law enforcement officers such as TNI AL, Bakamla, BNN, Customs and Excise Department and Immigration as an added institution, as well as the role of society is really needed. It is recommended that the government, both central/regional, pay more attention to the conditions of areas directly bordering sea routes so that regencies or cities can understand state border management strategies and regional governments also prepare plans and budgets for cities or regencies to be able to manage their territories independently.Keywords: Policy, Border Areas, Criminal act at sea.
Elevated Salivary IL-8 Levels in Patients with Aphthous Ulceration and Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Mahdi Karar Abdulzahra , Hanweet Dunya Malhan , Al-Mudhafar Muhassad H. 
Published: February 2024

Background: Aphthous ulcers (AU) and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) are conditions marked by inflammation, with Interleukin 8 (IL-8) playing a significant role in their pathogenesis. This study aims to evaluate the levels of IL-8 in saliva among individuals with AU, RA, both conditions and healthy controls, providing insights into its potential as a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target.
Methods: The study, endorsed by the Ethics Committee of the University of Kufa, College of Dentistry, Department of Oral Pathology, employed a descriptive, analytical, and cross-sectional approach. Participants included patients with AU, RA, both conditions and a control group, totalling 94 individuals. Exclusion criteria encompassed medication use, other systemic conditions, and lifestyle factors like smoking. Saliva and blood samples were collected for IL-8 concentration measurement using ELISA and for Rheumatoid Factor (RF) and anti-CCP analysis.
Results: Analysis showed the highest average salivary IL-8 levels in patients with both AU and RA (483.33 ± 141.20 pg/mL), followed by the RA group (338.57 ± 79.11 pg/mL), the AU group (381 ± 108.48 pg/mL), and the control group (213.69 ± 84.65 pg/mL). Significant differences in IL-8 levels were observed between these groups, with the combined AU and RA groups showing the highest concentrations. However, the variation in IL-8 levels between those who have both AU and RA and those with only RA was not statistically significant.
Conclusion: The study highlights a distinct elevation in salivary IL-8 levels in patients with AU and RA, particularly in those suffering from both conditions.
PENGARUH LAMA ENSILASE TEBON JAGUNG DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PROBIOTIK HERYAKI POWDER TERHADAP KANDUNGAN NUTRISI
Authors: Ramadhan, S.Pt Dr. Rahmad Fani 
Published: February 2024

Silase tebon jagung salah satupakanpengganti hijauansegaryang digunakan oleh peternakdi Indonesiauntuk pakan ternak ruminansia. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui pengaruhlama ensilase tebon jagung dengan pengambahanprobiotik Heryakipowderterhadap kualitasnutrisisilase tebon jagung yaitu bahan kering (BK) protein kasar (PK)dan serat kasar (SK).Penelitian dilakukan di Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan yang terdiri dari lama silase 7, 14, 21, dan 28 hari. Tebon jagung diinokulasi dengan probiotik Heryakipowder sebanyak0,5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kualitas nutrisi seperti CP dan CF berbeda nyata pada semua perlakuan dimana hasil terbaik pada lama ensilase 28 hari dengan nilai masing-masing sebesar 13,78% dan 20,89%. Penambahan probiotik heryaki powder sebanyak 0,5% dengan lama silase 28 hari dapat meningkatkan kualitas nutrisi silase tebon jagung.
FACTORS AFFECTING CUSTOMER LOYALTY WITH SATISFACTION MEDIATION AT THE KINTAN BUFFET RESTAURANT
Authors: Lego Yenny , Nellia Nellia 
Published: February 2024

The variety of lifestyles has an impact on several business fields, including the culinary field. Sales of food and beverages grew in line with rising income or the level of public consumption. Customers are the basis of a business and become an important party in the development of the company. The purpose of this research is to find out how far customer loyalty to the Kintan Buffet restaurant in Central Park Mall Jakarta is due to the quality of service received, the perceived atmosphere of the store, and how reasonable the price to be paid is. Satisfaction is the first thing before consumers become loyal. Consumer opinion was collected by distributing questionnaires online and managed to get 200 respondents. Intake of respondents using non-probability sampling method with certain criteria or purposive sampling. The collected data is then processed using the SmartPLS 3.0 program. Convergent validity testing uses the Outer Loadings test and the AVE test. Discriminant validity testing using Fornell-Larcker and Cross Loadings analysis. Reliability testing uses Cronbach's Alpha and Composite Reliability tests. Formative indicator testing uses the Multicollinearity test and the Sign of Weight test. The results of the data analysis show that the quality of service provided by restaurants, the atmosphere of the store, in this case, the restaurant, and the fairness of the prices paid positively influence customer satisfaction and also influence customer loyalty positively and significantly. Indirectly, only the atmosphere of the restaurant does not significantly affect loyalty through customer satisfaction.
Deterministic ideas about man in the philosophical works of A.L. Chizhevsky: scientific and religious aspects
Authors: Zvonova Ekaterina Evgen'evna 
Published: February 2024

The subject of the study is the scientific and religious aspects of the anthropological determinism of the philosophical works of A.L. Chizhevsky, the object is the deterministic views of the cosmist on man. The author examines in detail the "dialectical" anthropological determinism compatible with the freedom of human will of the "Basic principle of the universe" and the roughly deterministic approach to man of the "Electronic Theory and genesis of forms". Special attention is paid to the study of the question concerning the validity of both types of deterministic views in the context of global evolutionism, as well as Christianity and Vedantist ideas about the "cosmic game" correlated with the phenomenon of cosmic consciousness. The purpose of the work is to explicate the question of the peculiarities of the correlation of scientific and religious worldviews in Russian cosmism, based on which it is possible to identify the grounds for a productive dialogue between science and religion. The following methods were used: analysis of textual sources (including manuscripts of the 1703 fund of the Archive of the Academy of Sciences of the Russian Federation), comparative analysis, analysis, synthesis, generalization, induction and deduction, historical method. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the identification of two varieties of anthropological determinism characterizing the philosophical works of A.L. Chizhevsky, and the study of their compliance with scientific and religious views. The main conclusions of the study are the following judgments: 1) "dialectical" anthropological determinism seems legitimate, in contrast to the roughly deterministic approach to man; 2) an assessment of the correspondence of the two mentioned varieties of anthropological determinism to scientific and religious views allows us to draw the same conclusion about their legality. A similar vision of a complex phenomenon in scientific and religious discourses indicates the presence of points of contact between them. The similarities and differences between science and religion should become the basis for solving the urgent problem of building a constructive dialogue between these forms of human culture.
Comparative Study of Pre-operative, Operative, and Post-operative Parameters of Single and Staged Bilateral Total Hip Replacement
Authors: Mohapatro Monalisa , Panigrahy Biswakesh , Kumar Behera Sanjib , Kumar Hota Saubhagya 
Published: February 2024

Objectives
Total Hip replacement (THR) is now emerging as the most successful surgery that can drastically improve the quality of life of an arthritis patient. Bilateral (B/L) hip involvement is seen in many cases where there is a treatment option of operation on both hips in a single operation under single anesthesia or a staged operation. The present study aims to compare the pre-operative, operative, and post-operative parameters of single operation Bilateral Total Hip Replacement (B/L THR) and staged B/L THR (two operations in stages; second operation done after 6–7 days).

Material and Methods
97 B/L THR cases were included in a retrospective cohort study operated Delete conducted 2017–2021 under a single surgeon in a tertiary care hospital. The age, sex, and Body Mass Index (BMI) - matched cases were divided into Group 1-single B/L THR and Group 2-staged B/L THR. The patients were assessed on blood loss during surgery and post-surgery up to 24 h, time to reach visual pain analog score of baseline 3, pre and post-operative Harris Hip score, post-operative hemoglobin (Hb) level, infection, dislocation, deep vein thrombosis and duration of hospital stay.

Results
Thirty-seven cases of Group 1 Single B/L THR and 60 cases of Group 2-Staged B/L THR were analyzed. The time taken for pain to decrease was more in Single B/L THR which was statistically significant. Even though the intra-operative and post operative blood loss was not statistically significant, still more number of cases showed greater blood loss in Staged B/L THR. The pre-operative and post-operative hip functionality outcome was statistically same in both groups. Complications like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) showed lower incidence in Single B/L THR; and equal incidence of infection in both groups. The duration of hospital stay was more in Staged B/L THR. The statistical significance of longer duration of pain in Staged B/L THR can be explained on basis of two injuries inflicted by two operations 6–7 days apart. Harris Hip score for assessing hip functionality did not show statistical significance indicating that both single and staged show similar improvement of hip function. Lower incidence of DVT in Staged B/L THR can be attributed to early mobilization and physiotherapy.

Conclusion
On the basis of the above study, we conclude that Single B/L THR is feasible, safe and cost-effective with similar functional outcomes and early return to the society. Therefore, it should be encouraged in tertiary care hospitals.