bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Manganese(I)-Catalyzed C–H Allylation of Tryptophans and Their Oligopeptides On Water
Authors: Gallou Fabrice , Ackermann Lutz , Struwe Julia , Oyama Tsuyoshi 
Published: February 2024

AbstractThe manganese(I)-catalyzed allylation of the amino acid tryptophan is realized under exceedingly mild conditions using water as a sustainable and non-hazardous reaction medium, instead of classical organic solvents, with great potential for green and sustainable chemistry. Synthetically useful α,β-unsaturated esters can be accessed by reaction with Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) adducts following a fast C–H activation approach. The robustness of this procedure is reflected by kinetic analysis at different reaction temperatures and reduced catalyst loadings are employed.
The Detailed Anatomy of the Deep Plane of the Face and Neck with Current Nomenclature
Authors: Talei Benjamin , Ziai Hedyeh 
Published: February 2024

AbstractThe fundamental goal of modern face and neck lifting is to enhance and restore a more youthful facial appearance by addressing soft tissue descent. There are variations in described facelift technique including superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) flaps, composite flaps, deep plane, skin flaps, and subperiosteal facelifts, among others. The term “deep plane rhytidectomy” was originally described by Hamra. This term has since been linked with facelift surgery with recent advances including incision placement, treatments of SMAS–platysma complex, and mastoid crevasse among others. In the lead authors' experience, using deep plane techniques have demonstrated superior facial surgical rejuvenation results with less dependence on ancillary measures such as fat grafting or implantation for midface volumization. In order to successfully perform any face or neck lift, it is key to understand the relationship of the skin, the fat compartments, and the ligamentous attachments. This chapter details the anatomy of the deep plane of the face and neck and explains some nuances as it relates to surgical lifting. We also describe recent anatomical revelations of the mandibular ligament and its management in deep plane face lifting. In this chapter, given this opportunity to share personal experiences and preferences, the authors hope to describe relevant anatomy for the deep plane and provide some clarity on the merits of deep plane face and neck lift technique.
HistoriView: Implementation and Evaluation of a Novel Approach to Review a Patient Using a Scalable Space-Efficient Timeline without Zoom Interactions
Authors: Park Heekyong , Wang Taowei David , Wattanasin Nich , Castro Victor M. , Gainer Vivian , Murphy Shawn 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Background Timelines have been used for patient review. While maintaining a compact overview is important, merged event representations caused by the intricate and voluminous patient data bring event recognition, access ambiguity, and inefficient interaction problems. Handling large patient data efficiently is another challenge.
Objective This study aims to develop a scalable, efficient timeline to enhance patient review for research purposes. The focus is on addressing the challenges presented by the intricate and voluminous patient data.
Methods We propose a high-throughput, space-efficient HistoriView timeline for an individual patient. For a compact overview, it uses nonstacking event representation. An overlay detection algorithm, y-shift visualization, and popup-based interaction facilitate comprehensive analysis of overlapping datasets. An i2b2 HistoriView plugin was deployed, using split query and event reduction approaches, delivering the entire history efficiently without losing information. For evaluation, 11 participants completed a usability survey and a preference survey, followed by qualitative feedback. To evaluate scalability, 100 randomly selected patients over 60 years old were tested on the plugin and were compared with a baseline visualization.
Results Most participants found that HistoriView was easy to use and learn and delivered information clearly without zooming. All preferred HistoriView over a stacked timeline. They expressed satisfaction on display, ease of learning and use, and efficiency. However, challenges and suggestions for improvement were also identified. In the performance test, the largest patient had 32,630 records, which exceeds the baseline limit. HistoriView reduced it to 2,019 visual artifacts. All patients were pulled and visualized within 45.40 seconds. Visualization took less than 3 seconds for all.
Discussion and Conclusion HistoriView allows complete data exploration without exhaustive interactions in a compact overview. It is useful for dense data or iterative comparisons. However, issues in exploring subconcept records were reported. HistoriView handles large patient data preserving original information in a reasonable time.
Craniofacial Injury in a Child by Agricultural Fan Blade: A Case Report
Authors: Khan Abdul Vakil , Anwer Majid , Kumar Anurag , Kumar Anil , Ahmed Farheen 
Published: February 2024

AbstractFarm machine-related injuries in children are common modality of head injury. We describe here a case of threshing fan blade injury to head and its successful management. A 10-year-old male was brought to the emergency department of All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Patna with the complains of accidental fall on the fan blade of the thresher machine. On arrival he had a Glasgow Coma Scale of E1VTM5 status, bilateral pupil mid-dilated and sluggish reaction to light. On secondary survey, he had a lacerated wound of size 15 × 4 × 2 cm extending from left side forehead to right temporal region exposing bone and brain parenchyma herniation through the wound. A noncontrast computed tomography head showed B/L frontal contusion with gross edema, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and intraventricular hemorrhage. There was fracture of bilateral frontal bone extending to right parietotemporal bone. Patient was taken to operating room, where after painting and draping, the wound was irrigated with normal saline. The herniated brain was removed, securing hemostasis with surgical and Bovie cautery. He underwent a prolonged neurorehabilitation and made a complete recovery after 3 months of injury. Bihar is an eastern part of India where agriculture plays a major role in rural livelihood. Winnowing fan machines are used to separate the grain from the husk. Children have peculiar behavior to inspect things and this curious behavior leads to coming in contacts with the open blade. Falling on even a stationary blade can sometimes lead to head injury. Early surgery with meticulous wound debridement and closure of dura is required. Covering the fan blade as well as careful parenting of children will prevent further injuries.
Supra- and Infratentorial Extradural Hematoma: A Series of Three Cases with Literature Review
Authors: Ranjan Nitish , Maurya Ved Prakash , Bhaisora Kamlesh Singh , Verma Pawan Kumar , Kumar Raj 
Published: February 2024

AbstractThe extradural hematoma (EDH) of the posterior fossa is a rare clinical condition in head injury cases. The posterior fossa extradural hematoma (PFEDH) contributes to not more than 4 to 8% of all the EDH encountered in traumatic brain injury. The limited volume of the posterior fossa leads to early clinical deterioration and, if not subjected to timely intervention, may be fatal. This rapid deterioration is because of significant compression over the brainstem and cervicomedullary junction as well as obstructive hydrocephalus. The PFEDHs are often associated with fracture of the occipital bone, which may lead to the extension of hematoma in the supratentorial and infratentorial spaces. The traumatic supra- and infratentorial EDH (TSIEDH) constitutes less than 2% of all the EDH. Limited literature is available regarding TSIEDH, and the majority are in the form of isolated case reports. We share our experience of three cases over the last 5 years from a tertiary care referral institute with a literature review of TSIEDH. Two of these cases were managed nonoperatively, and one underwent surgical evacuation of hematoma. In the present study, we share our experience regarding prompt diagnosis and management of this particular subset of traumatic brain injury patients. We also describe the surgical technique for evacuation of TSIEDH. Early diagnosis and prompt surgical intervention can be life-saving as these hematomas may have a benign clinical presentation but rapid clinical deterioration.
Antenatal Diagnosis of Vesicocolic Fistula
Authors: Gupta Ashutosh , Aneja Anjila , Bahl Neena , Arora Rupam , Nadir Lovelenna , Saini Pankaj 
Published: February 2024

AbstractUrorectal septum malformation sequence (URSMS) is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by lack of perineal or anal opening, external genital defects, and various urogenital and colonic abnormalities. This condition results from deficient separation of the cloaca and the failure of the membrane to rupture. Here, we present a unique case of URSMS with prenatal diagnosis, which is extremely challenging to identify before birth. Prenatal ultrasonography revealed the presence of intraluminal enterolithiasis in the sigmoid colon, indicating high anal atresia and a vesicocolic fistula. The diagnosis was confirmed postnatally by clinical examination and ascending cystourethrogram. This case highlights the importance of prenatal screening in detecting rare congenital anomalies, and the role of ultrasonography in distinguishing enterolithiasis from other conditions. Moreover, it underscores the significance of precise fistula location determination for optimal neonatal management of anorectal malformations.
Trials, Tribulations, and Techniques for Transitioning to an Extended Deep Plane Facelift for All Patients: Insight from a Very Experienced Surgeon's Perspective
Authors: Williams Edwin F. , Urban Matthew J. 
Published: February 2024

AbstractThe extended deep plane facelift is a powerful technique to correct aging of the midface and neck. After many years of superficial muscular aponeurotic system lift techniques, the senior author transitioned to an extended deep plane facelift for all patients. The primary catalyst for this shift in practice was the pursuit of superior rejuvenation of the midface. Consistent uniform elevation of the deep plane with complete ligament release and management of the soft tissue flap were the most significant challenges in the early adoption period. Navigating the transition was facilitated by consultation with experienced colleagues and frequent cadaver dissections. This manuscript details the authors' current technique. Complications and recovery from this technique are similar to those reported with historical techniques and are minimized with proper preparation, precision, and perioperative management. In our experience the results from this procedure are extremely reproducible, durable, and natural, and patients are overwhelmingly extremely satisfied.
Pedagogical construction grammar
Authors: Pakzadian Maryam 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The concept of constructions has become increasingly important in theories of language acquisition and use during
the last 20 years. Constructions are form-meaning pairings that are learned and stored as pieces of linguistic knowledge. Fillmore, Kay, and O’Conner (1988), and Goldberg (1995, 2006, 2019) were among the
first linguists who paved the way for this alternative constructivist view on grammar. Since then, Construction Grammar (CxG) has
become a widely accepted descriptive and processing model that is based on a large body of scientific research (e.g., Herbst, Schmid, & Faulhaber, 2014; Herbst,
2016; Hilpert, 2019; Hoffmann,
2022; Stefanowitsch, 2011). However, it is only recently that linguists have
addressed the question of whether second/foreign language learners’ linguistic competence depends on constructions (e.g., Boas, 2022; De Knop & Gilquin, 2016). If
CxG is widely recognized in the branch of first language acquisition, it is also indispensable to transfer this concept to Applied
Linguistics to design suitable teaching materials and methods. Drawing upon the proposition “foreign language learning is
construction learning” (Ellis, 2001; Herbst,
2016), this article aims to suggest a proposal for teaching English collocations following Herbst’s (2016) seven principles of Pedagogical Construction Grammar (PCxG). In particular, this article
aims to suggest ways to apply these principles to developing supplementary teaching materials, activities, and tasks for teaching
English collocations and collostructions.
Teaching lexical collocations to enhance speaking proficiency of college English majors in Taiwan
Authors: Hsu Jeng-yih Tim , Cheng Su-han 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The present study explores lexical collocations and their relation to speaking proficiency of Taiwanese EFL
college students learning English for academic purposes (i.e., EAP). The data is obtained from 92 English majors at a national
university of science and technology in southern Taiwan. The results show that (a) direct collocation instruction promotes the
subjects’ performance on their speaking fluency tests, outscoring the other two instruction types; (b) the advanced level students
seem to benefit most as they outperformed the other three groups after receiving each of the three instruction types (i.e.,
lexical collocations, single-item vocabulary, and no instruction); and (c) no significant difference can be found between the
high-intermediate and intermediate groups with regard to their post-instruction performances. Therefore, the current study
concludes that direct collocation instruction deserves immediate attention and calls for a series of systematic studies to be done
on the possible connection between lexical collocations and English proficiency of EFL learners.
Infants’ imitative learning from third-party observations
Authors: Stenberg Gunilla 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
In two separate experiments, we examined 17-month-olds’ imitation in a third-party context. The aim was to explore
how seeing another person responding to a model’s novel action influenced infant imitation. The infants watched while a reliable
model demonstrated a novel action with a familiar (Experiment 1) or an unfamiliar (Experiment 2) object to a second actor. The
second actor either imitated or did not imitate the novel action of the model. Fewer infants imitated the model’s novel behavior
in the non-imitation condition than in the imitation condition in Experiment 1. In Experiment 2, infants’ likelihood of imitating
was not influenced by whether they had watched the second actor imitating the model’s novel action with the unfamiliar object. The
findings indicate that infants take into account a second adult’s actions in a third party context when infants receive
information that contradicts their existing knowledge and when it corresponds with their own experiences. If infants do not have
prior knowledge about how to handle a certain object, then the second adult’s actions do not seem to matter.
A matter of consequences
Authors: Rossi Alessandra , Dautenhahn Kerstin , Koay Kheng Lee , Walters Michael L. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
On reviewing the literature regarding acceptance and trust in human-robot interaction (HRI), there are a number of
open questions that needed to be addressed in order to establish effective collaborations between humans and robots in real-world
applications. In particular, we identified four principal open areas that should be investigated to create guidelines for the
successful deployment of robots in the wild. These areas are focused on: (1) the robot’s abilities and limitations; in particular
when it makes errors with different severity of consequences, (2) individual differences, (3) the dynamics of human-robot trust,
and (4) the interaction between humans and robots over time. In this paper, we present two very similar studies, one with a
virtual robot with human-like abilities, and one with a Care-O-bot 4 robot. In the first study, we create an immersive narrative
using an interactive storyboard to collect responses of 154 participants. In the second study, 6 participants had repeated
interactions over three weeks with a physical robot. We summarise and discuss the findings of our investigations of the effects of
robots’ errors on people’s trust in robots for designing mechanisms that allow robots to recover from a breach of trust. In
particular, we observed that robots’ errors had greater impact on people’s trust in the robot when the errors were made at the
beginning of the interaction and had severe consequences.
Our results also provided insights on how these errors vary according to the individuals’ personalities,
expectations and previous experiences.
Texting!!!
Authors: Nicoladis Elena , Duggal Amen , Besoi Setzer Alexandra 
Published: February 2024

AbstractPrevious research shows that females use more exclamation marks than males, often to establish rapport. The purpose of the present studies was to test whether people associate texters’ use of exclamation marks with friendliness and femaleness. If this association is due to normative expectations, we hypothesized that females would appear less friendly if they did not use an exclamation mark in texting. In Study 1, participants rated a texter using an exclamation mark to be highly female and highly friendly. The gender results disappeared when friendliness was controlled for. In Study 2, we tested whether friendliness ratings decreased if texters violated gender-associated punctuation. Participants rated a texter with a gendered name on friendliness. Regardless of gender, participants inferred greater friendliness to texters using an exclamation mark. That is, there was no evidence of a cost for violating this gender expectation. We conclude that people predict that a texter using an exclamation mark is likely to be female, but do not penalize females for not using an exclamation mark.
Single-shot all-optical switching of magnetization in TbFe
Authors: Jiang Caijian , Liu Donglin , Song Xinyu , Wu Yifeng , Li Hai , Xu Chudong 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Thermally induced magnetization switching (TIMS) relying solely on a single laser without any applied magnetic field is a key research direction of current spintronics. Most studies on TbFe so far have focused on helicity-dependent all-optical switching (HD-AOS). In this work, we observe the TIMS on TbFe alloys excited by atomic spin dynamics simulations combined with a two-temperature model. The results show that the magnetization switching of TbFe can be found under certain damping conditions. In addition, we further investigated the reasons why energy density leads to the opposite switching time behavior of Tb and Fe, and our research results also found that changes in damping can affect the concentration and energy density range of the switching, as well as the maximum pulse duration. The dynamic behavior indicates that TbFe switching in 2 ps or less. Our findings widen the basis for fast optical switching of magnetization and break new ground for engineered materials that can be used for nonvolatile ultrafast switching using ultrashort pulses of light.
SVM bearing fault diagnosis based on fast inter-class distance in the feature space and DMPSO algorithm
Authors: Song Renwang , Yu Baiqian , Yang Lei , Shi Hui , Dong Zengshou 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Support vector machines (SVMs) have good processing performance for small sample datasets. The giant search space for kernel parameters and the tendency of parameter optimization to fall into local optima are two essential factors that affect the generalization ability of SVM models and, thus, affect the accuracy of fault diagnosis results. Propose using fast inter-class distance (FICDF) in the feature space to reduce the search space for kernel function parameters and then use differential mutation particle swarm optimization (DMPSO) to optimize kernel function parameters to improve the generalization ability and classification accuracy of the SVM model. Firstly, the FICDF algorithm is used to calculate the Euclidean distance between classes, and a fast segmentation idea is proposed for fast operations to obtain a smaller kernel parameter search space. Then, the global search ability of the DMPSO algorithm is used to obtain the optimal parameter combination of the SVM model. Finally, the fault diagnosis model of the SVM is applied to the fault diagnosis of rolling bearings. The experimental results show that compared with other fault diagnosis methods, this model method has higher classification accuracy and verifies its better classification speed.
Study on the variation law of shock wave on the surface of landmine shell under touchdown explosion
Authors: Chen Jiahui , Kong Deren 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
To study the variation law of shock wave pressure load on the surface of a certain type of landmine installed on the ground when explosive contact ground explosion, the TNT (C7H5N3O6) contact ground explosion experiments were conducted. Using the pressure test device that simulates the shape of a certain type of landmine to test the shock wave pressure load on its side and top surface respectively. Combined with the numerical simulation, studied the variation law of shock wave overpressure peak, positive pressure action time, and specific impulse on the side and top surface of the landmines at different scaled distances. The results show that the scaled distance less than 1.453 m/ kg1/3 is the range of near-range explosion. In this range, the shock wave pressure time history curve shows multiple peaks due to the combined action of the shock wave and detonation products. The closer to the explosion source, the pressure peak generated by the detonation product is significantly higher than the shock wave pressure peak, and the propagation speed of the shock wave is faster than that of detonation products. With the further increase of the blast center distance, the positive pressure action time of the shock wave on the side and top surface of the landmine it was increased significantly. The specific impulse of the shock wave on the side of the landmines is significantly higher than that on the top surface of the device at the same scaled distance. In the range of scaled distance less than 1.937 m/kg1/3, the specific impulse of the shock wave on both the side and top surfaces of the landmines increases at first and then decreases later, and its variation curve shows an obvious triangle. With the increase of the explosive quality, the rate of rise and attenuation of specific impulse of the shock wave is faster. With the further increase of blasting center distance, the specific impulse of the shock wave on the side and the top surface of the landmines tends to be equal at the same scaled distance, the continuous range is wide, and the explosive quality has little effect on it.