bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STATE OF MODERN INFORMATION RESOURCES OF RUSSIAN LANGUAGE AUDITING IN CHINA
Authors: ЧЖАО И 
Published: January 2024

Статья посвящена анализу состояния современных информационных ресурсов по обучению аудированию на русском языке в Китае. Рассматриваются платформы русскоязычных ресурсов, которые содержат электронные материалы для аудирования или помогают при прослушивании аудиотекстов. Отмечается, что в обучении аудированию русской речи наиболее эффективным способом может служить использование информационных технологий для организации смешанного обучения. Раскрываются возможности использования различных платформ для обучения аудированию.
The article is devoted to the analysis of the state of modern information resources of listening to the Russian language in China. The platforms of Russian-language resources are considered, which contain electronic materials for listening, or help when listening to audio texts. It is noted that in teaching listening comprehension of Russian speech, the most effective way can be the use of information technology to organize blended learning. The possibilities of using various platforms for teaching listening are revealed.
Análisis del Servicio a Huéspedes en los Hoteles del Municipio de Palizada, Campeche
Authors: Cervantes Sánchez Martha Elena , Benitez Ascencio Humberto Neftali 
Published: January 2024

El servicio de calidad al huésped es una buena o mala experiencia que puedes determinar el prestigio y por consecuencia el éxito o fracaso de un hotel. La escasa o nula capacitación y sentido de pertinencia entre los empleados contribuyen a la falta de profesionalismo y de mejora en las actividades que realizan,factor que puede llegar a detrminar la permanecia del hotel en la industria hotelera a un corto o mediano plazo. Por ello en la presente investigación se identificaron los factores que influyen en la falta de calidad en el servico a clientes en los hospedajes del municipio de Palizada, Campeche. Para la realización del trabajo se diseñó y aplicó un cuestionario estructurado el cual las opciones de respuestas fueron en escala de Likert (1 al 5). Los resultados muestran que en total se trabajó con el 100% hospedajes o instalaciones que ofrecen el servicio de huéspedes de los cuales el 57% no cuentan con una estructura organizacional definida implicando esto no contar con manuales de perfil de puestos ni actividades definidas para los empleados desaprovechando así las habilidades de ellos al ser contratados, factores que inciden en el servicio de baja calidad que se ofrece en los hospedajes del municipio de Palizada.
ПАМЯТИ АЛМАСА ГАЛИМЗЯНОВИЧА ШАЙХУЛОВА (21.10.1945 – 06.01.2022)
Authors: Насипов Илшат Сахиятуллович 
Published: January 2024

В г. Уфе 6 января 2022 г. на 77 году жизни ушел из жизни Шайхулов Алмас Галимзянович – известный тюрколог, доктор филологических наук, профессор. А.Г. Шайхулов родился 21 октября 1945 г. в рабочем поселке Туймазы Туймазинского района БАССР. В 1963 г. окончил Туймазинскую среднюю школу № 1. Трудовую деятельность начал рабочим – электрослесарем на Туймазинском заводе геофизприборов и аппаратуры. В 1964–1965 гг. работал учителем русскогоязыка и литературы Нижнебишиндинской восьмилетней школы Туймазинского района. После окончания в 1970 г. татарско-русского отделения филологического факультета БашГУ два года работал учителем русского языка и литературы в школе № 7 г. Туймазы.В 1972–1975 гг. учился в аспирантуре Института языкознания Российской академии наук, в секторе тюркских и монгольских языков.С 1975 г. работал в Башкирском государственном университете на кафедре татарского языка и литературы: ассистент, старший преподаватель, доцент, профессор. С 2009 г. – заведующий кафедрой татарской филологии и культуры,а с 2022 г. – главный научный сотрудник университета.
КАРАЧАЕВО-БАЛКАРСКАЯ «НАРТИАДА»… В СОПОСТАВЛЕНИИ С ЭПИЧЕСКИМИ ПАМЯТНИКАМИ ДРУГИХ НАРОДОВ
Authors: Хаджиева Танзиля Мусаевна 
Published: January 2024

Карачаево-балкарские героические песни и сказания о богатырском племени нартов являются одной из версий общекавказской «Нартиады», которая относится к числу архаических эпосов. Несмотря на то что в разных версиях «Нартиады» много общего (общее название эпоса и имен некоторых нартских героев, сходство сюжетов и мотивови т. д.), в каждой этнической традиции воссоздана своя мировоззренческая картина мира. Так, в частности, в карачаево-балкарской версии кавказские и локальные самобытные эпические традиции сочетаются с эпической традицией тюркских и монгольских народов. В своей работе автор подчеркивает, что спецификой рассматриваемой версии «Нартиады» является то, что главная ее эпическая тема – борьба нартов с мифологическими чудовищами – эмегенами. Между нартами и эмегенами велась постоянная борьба, в которой благодаря своему умственному превосходству нарты всегда оставались победителями. В ходе исследования автор показал, что в повествовательной системе эпоса обычнопреобладает традиционная последовательность мотивов: каждый мотив вытекает из предыдущего и влечет последующий, постепенно подготавливая кульминацию сюжетного действия. Встречаются и повторяющиеся мотивы, которые в зависимости от ситуации, характера конфликта и соотношения образов, могут меняться от простого к сложному. Характерной чертой кавказской «Нартиады» является то, что в нартских песнях и сказаниях герой свой подвиг совершает в одиночку (моногероизм). Сравнительный анализ текстов помог выявить, что в карачаево-балкарском эпосе в отличие от других версий «Нартиады» многие сказания имеют концовки, характерные тюркоязычным эпосам: утверждение правдоподобности рассказанного, восхваление героя, подчеркивание значимостиили описание героических последствий его подвигов.
Благодарность: Исследование выполнено в ИМЛИ РАН за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 23-28-00655.
Pengaruh enjoyment dan persepsi kegunaan terhadap continuance intention pada layanan over the top lokal
Authors: Puspasari Suci Indah , Rojuaniah Rojuaniah 
Published: January 2024

Semakin meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang TV digital membuat pemerintah pada tahun 2022 memutuskan TV analog bermigrasi ke digital atau bisa disebut analog switch off (ASO). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh enjoyment, persepsi kegunaan, kepuasan pelanggan dan continuance intention. Populasi yang digunakan yaitu pengguna aplikasi vidio.com di wilayah bekasi dan sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 120 sampel. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). Hasil dari penelitian ditemukan bahwa semakin tinggi pengaruh enjoyment dan persepsi kegunaan, semakin tinggi tingkat kepuasan pelanggan. Meningkatnya kepuasan pelanggan, semakin tinggi pengaruh continuance intention. enjoyment dan persepsi kegunaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap continuance intention. Kepuasan pelanggan memediasi pengaruh enjoyment atas continuance intention dan pengaruh persepsi kegunaan atas continuance intention.
Proposed Host Galaxies of Repeating Fast Radio Burst Sources Detected by CHIME/FRB
Authors: Ibik Adaeze L. , Drout Maria R. , Gaensler B. M. , Scholz Paul , Michilli Daniele , Bhardwaj Mohit , Kaspi Victoria M. , Pleunis Ziggy , Cassanelli Tomas , Cook Amanda M. , Dong Fengqiu A. , Kaczmarek Jane F. , Leung Calvin , Lu Katherine J. , Masui Kiyoshi W. , Pearlman Aaron B. , Rafiei-Ravandi Masoud , Sand Ketan R , Shin Kaitlyn , Smith Kendrick M. , Stairs Ingrid H. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
We present a search for host galaxy associations for the third set of repeating fast radio burst (FRB) sources discovered by the CHIME/FRB Collaboration. Using the ∼1′ CHIME/FRB baseband localizations and probabilistic methods, we identify potential host galaxies of two FRBs, 20200223B and 20190110C at redshifts of 0.06024(2) and 0.12244(6), respectively. We also discuss the properties of a third marginal candidate host galaxy association for FRB 20191106C with a host redshift of 0.10775(1). The three putative host galaxies are all relatively massive, fall on the standard mass–metallicity relationship for nearby galaxies, and show evidence of ongoing star formation. They also all show signatures of being in a transitional regime, falling in the green valley, which is between the bulk of star-forming and quiescent galaxies. The plausible host galaxies identified by our analysis are consistent with the overall population of repeating and nonrepeating FRB hosts while increasing the fraction of massive and bright galaxies. Coupled with these previous host associations, we identify a possible excess of FRB repeaters whose host galaxies have M

u
− M

r
colors redder than the bulk of star-forming galaxies. Additional precise localizations are required to confirm this trend.
The Metallicities of Five Small High-velocity Clouds*
Authors: Ashley Trisha , Fox Andrew J. , Lockman Felix J. , Wakker Bart P. , Richter Philipp , French David M. , Moss Vanessa A. , McClure-Griffiths Naomi M. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
High-velocity clouds (HVCs) are multiphase gas structures whose velocities (∣v
LSR∣ ≥ 100 km s−1) are too high to be explained by Galactic disk rotation. While large HVCs are well characterized, compact and small HVCs (with H i angular sizes of a few degrees) are poorly understood. Possible origins for such small clouds include Milky Way (MW) halo gas or fragments of the Magellanic System, but neither their origin nor their connection to the MW halo has been confirmed. We use new Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origins Spectrograph UV spectra and Green Bank Telescope H i spectra to measure the metallicities of five small HVCs in the southern Galactic sky projected near the Magellanic System. We build a set of distance-dependent Cloudy photoionization models for each cloud and calculate their ionization-corrected metallicities. All five small HVCs have oxygen metallicities ≤0.17 Z
⊙, indicating they do not originate in the disk of the MW. Two of the five have metallicities of 0.16–0.17 Z
⊙, similar to the Magellanic Stream, suggesting these clouds are fragments of the Magellanic System. The remaining three clouds have much lower metallicities of 0.02–0.04 Z
⊙. While the origin of these low-metallicity clouds is unclear, they could be gaseous minihalos or gas stripped from dwarf galaxies by ram pressure or tidal interactions. These results suggest that small HVCs do not all reside in the inner MW halo or the Magellanic System, but instead can trace more distant structures.
Fourteen Years of Energetic Neutral Atom Observations from IBEX
Authors: McComas D. J. , Alimaganbetov M. , Beesley L. J. , Bzowski M. , Funsten H. O. , Janzen P. H. , Kubiak M. A. , Rankin J. S. , Reisenfeld D. B. , Schwadron N. A. , Szalay J. R. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
The Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) has been observing the outer heliosphere and its interactions with the very local interstellar medium (VLISM) via measurements of energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) for over 14 yr. We discovered the IBEX Ribbon—a structure completely unanticipated by any prior theory or model—that almost certainly resides beyond the heliopause in the VLISM. We also characterized the other major source of heliospheric ENAs, the globally distributed flux (GDF), produced largely in the heliosheath between the termination shock and heliopause. In this study, we make three major new contributions. First, we validate, provide, and analyze the most recent 3 yr of IBEX-Hi (0.5–6 keV FWHM) data (2020–2022) for the first time. Second, we link these observations to the prior 11 yr of observations, exploring long-term variations. Finally, we provide the first IBEX team-validated Ribbon/GDF separation scheme and separated maps. Because of the uncertainty in separating different line-of-sight integrated sources, we provide not just best guess (median) maps, but also maps with upper and lower reasonable values of Ribbon and GDF fluxes, along with bounding fluxes that add the uncertainties to the upper and lower values. This allows theories and models to be compared with a range of possible values that the IBEX team believes are consistent with data. These observations, along with the reanalysis of the prior 11 yr of IBEX-Hi data, provide new insights and even further develop our detailed understanding of the heliosphere’s interaction with the local interstellar medium unlocked by IBEX.
Empirically Constraining the Spectra of Stellar Surface Features Using Time-resolved Spectroscopy
Authors: Berardo David , de Wit Julien , Rackham Benjamin V. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Transmission spectroscopy is currently the technique best suited to study a wide range of planetary atmospheres, leveraging the filtering of a star’s light by a planet’s atmosphere rather than its own emission. However, as both a planet and its star contribute to the information encoded in a transmission spectrum, an accurate accounting of the stellar contribution is pivotal to enabling robust atmospheric studies. As current stellar models lack the required fidelity for such accounting, we investigate here the capability of time-resolved spectroscopy to yield high-fidelity, empirical constraints on the emission spectra of stellar surface heterogeneities (i.e., spots and faculae). Using TRAPPIST-1 as a test case, we simulate time-resolved JWST/NIRISS spectra and demonstrate that with a blind approach incorporating no physical priors, it is possible to constrain the photospheric spectrum to ≤0.5% and the spectra of stellar heterogeneities to within ≲10%, a precision that enables photon-limited (rather than model-limited) science. Now confident that time-resolved spectroscopy can propel the field in an era of robust high-precision transmission spectroscopy, we introduce a list of areas for future exploration to harness its full potential, including wavelength dependency of limb darkening and hybrid priors from stellar models as a means to further break the degeneracy between the position, size, and spectra of heterogeneities.
A new species of the genus Xizangiana Sherwood, Li &amp; Zhang, 2022 (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) from Xizang, China
Authors: Liu Bo , Zhang Feng 
Published: January 2024

The spider genus Xizangiana Sherwood, Li & Zhang, 2022, comprises nine species that inhabit northern India and south-western China. Six of these species have been documented in the Xizang Autonomous Region of China.
A new species, Xizangiana plankton sp. nov. is described and illustrated from Xizang Autonomous Region, China.
An Overview of Chemical Constituents, Medicinal Properties, Clinical Trials, and Patents of Twigs of Morus alba (Ramulus Mori)
Authors: Chan Eric Wei Chiang , Chan Hung Tuck , Wong Siu Kuin 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
The rich chemical constituents and diverse pharmacological properties of Ramulus Mori (RM) or the twig of Morus alba with evidence supported by clinical trials and patents are reviewed. Known as Sangzhi in Chinese, RM is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat gout, arthritis, and rheumatism. Chemical constituents include flavonoids, benzofurans, alkaloids, stilbenes, chalcones, phenolic acids, and coumarins. Bioactivities of RM include antidiabetic, anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory, antityrosinase, neuroprotective, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, cytoprotective, renoprotective, antihyperuricemic, analgesic, antifungal, DNA protective, anticancer, gastroprotective, cardioprotective, anti-hair aging, anti-arthritic, and antiplatelet aggregation properties. The most active compounds from RM are mulberrin, oxyresveratrol, and mulberroside A. All four clinical trials on RM are focused on the treatment of diabetes. The patents entail using RM extracts as cosmetics for skin whitening and as agents for hypoglycemia. Topics for further research on RM are suggested.
Rehabilitation of Acquired Maxillary and Mandibular Defects Secondary to Mucormycosis - A Case Series
Authors: Pandya Haren B. , Bhad Kaustubh M. , Patel Vimesh R. , Diwan Shaswat R. , Dave Harsh Manoj 
Published: January 2024

Abstract

Rationale:
To suggest a directing algorithm for rehabilitative management of complex soft and hard tissue defects due to mucormycosis.

Patient Concerns:
An utmost need for surgical, reconstructive and rehabilitative options; functional, aesthetic, acceptable to the patient and enduring rehabilitation.

Diagnosis:
Different cases of rhinomaxillary mucormycosis pertaining to the facial skeleton, diagnosed with the help of radiographic as well as fungal cultures.

Treatment:
Thorough medical assessment, and antifungal prescription; followed by surgical resection of the affected areas, rigorous follow-up scheme and later rehabilitation with the help of implants and immediate loading.

Outcomes:
Regular follow-ups for at least one year and successful rehabilitation providing acceptable functional outcomes.

Take-away Lessons:
Unconventional pathologies like rhinomaxillary mucormycosis infecting the jaws require novel, unprecedented and elaborate procedures both surgical and reconstructive based on sound scientific principles. There must be a vision for the rehabilitation of such cases right from the commencement of the surgical treatment.
A rare occurrence of superior retinochoroidal coloboma: A case report
Authors: Mukerjee Sayan , Patwardhan Sourabh , Patwardhan Nidhi 
Published: January 2024

Purpose:
To brief a rare case of superior retinochoroidal coloboma and to analyze the possible embryogenic aspects involved in its provenance.

Method:
A case report.

Result:
This case report highlights an 11-year-old myopic girl who presented with diminution of vision in both eyes for the past 1 year. She had no other specific ocular complaints. The best corrected visual acuity was 6/18p and N24 in the left eye (OS) and 6/6 and N6 in the right eye (OD) at 30 cm. On detailed examination, all ocular structures were found to be normal except the fundus, which showed superior choroidal coloboma with foveal involvement in OS, with OD being normal. This is a rare phenomenon as most often, ocular coloboma is located in the inferior nasal quadrant with the involvement of the iris and/or crystalline lens.

Conclusion:
The rare finding in this case is the location of coloboma at the superior quadrant. Moreover, this coloboma case spares the iris and crystalline lens, making it even rarer in the category, considering the uncommonness of such cases.
Comparison of the Surgical Outcomes in Neonates with Left-sided Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia with Only Skin Closure versus Abdominal Muscle Closure
Authors: Vutukuru Sravanthi , Menon Prema , Solanki Shailesh 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRACT

Aim:
This study aims to compare the outcome of neonatal left congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH, Bochdalek type) repair through laparotomy with and without abdominal muscle closure.

Materials and Methods:
This retrospective study was conducted between January 2012 and May 2021 at a neonatal surgical unit of a Tertiary Care Center. Demographic details, preoperative management, Two-dimensional-echo, intra-operative findings, postoperative course, and follow-up data were collected and analyzed.

Results:
The study group comprised 50 neonates with a mean standard deviation (SD) age at admission: 4.44 (5.12) days, male: female ratio of 3:2, and mean (SD) weight: 2.73 (0.51) kg. Following repair of the diaphragmatic defect through laparotomy, 26 (52%) underwent skin closure alone, whereas 24 (48%) underwent abdominal muscle closure. Postoperatively, there was a significant fall in the level of platelets (P = 0.021), increase in pressure support by at least 4–5 cm H2O (P = 0.027), and increase in the blood urea (P < 0.001), creatinine (P = 0.005), lactate (P = 0.019), and acidosis (P = 0.048) in the muscle closure group. Although not statistically significant, there was a fall in the urine output and blood pressure in this group. There was no significant difference in the duration of inotropes. Mortality was 8 (32%) in the skin closure group, and 14 (61%) in the muscle closure group (P = 0.05).

Conclusions:
Neonates undergoing left CDH repair through the abdominal route with skin closure alone, had better survival, as well as hematological, renal, and ventilatory parameters than those who underwent muscle closure. It is a useful surgical modification to improve outcome in centers with limited facilities.
COVID-19 pandemic, medications, and antimicrobial resistance in India: A cascade of events
Authors: Sharma Anuradha , Inder Deep , Agarwal Anjali , Garg Deepali 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
SARS-CoV-2, a RNA virus emerged in Wuhan, China, in 2019, became a global cause of pandemic due to high transmissibility of virus. The devastation caused by the virus led to huge morbidity and mortality and left people with sense of inexpressible grief, social isolation, and health insecurity. Present narrative review discusses the plethora of events during the time of fear that led to irrational use of medicines and disinfectants which contributed to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and secondary fungal infections in India. We reappraised data of last 3 years (2020–2022) that were retrieved using EMBASE, Cochrane Registry of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, and Database of Abstracts of Reviews (OvidSP). We used secondary data for the narrative review article with core competency as medication knowledge and AMR during pandemic. The available evidence from secondary data from studies across the globe suggests that repurposing of drugs has immensely contributed to adverse effects and AMR. Now, it is right time to monitor long-term impact of repurposing of drugs, including antibiotics used during pandemic. Antimicrobial stewardship should be aligned for selecting appropriate empirical therapy and timely de-escalation of antimicrobials infections. Educating healthcare professionals, undergraduate students, patients, and public through various awareness programs may inculcate concerns related to rational use of drugs and threat of AMR in view of any future pandemic.
A Step toward Sustainability: A Review of Biodegradable Packaging in the Pharmaceutical Industry
Authors: Ashiwaju Bankole Ibrahim , Orikpete Ochuko Felix , Fawole Akeeb Adepoju , Alade Elesho Yusuf , Odogwu Casandra 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
In an era marked by a burgeoning environmental crisis, the pharmaceutical industry’s reliance on nonbiodegradable packaging has become a pressing concern. This comprehensive review marks a pioneering effort to examine the entire spectrum of pharmaceutical packaging, from traditional materials to innovative biodegradable alternatives, with an emphasis on the industry’s role in sustainability. Beginning with a detailed investigation into the prevalent materials and their environmental impact, the review unveils a landscape riddled with challenges but ripe with opportunities. By delving into biodegradable packaging technologies, including polylactic acid, polyhydroxyalkanoates, and other biopolymers, we present a cogent roadmap toward an eco-friendly future. Our analysis further extends to the intricate web of regulations, market dynamics, consumer behavior, real-world applications, and critical future directions. The study culminates in a robust set of recommendations that amalgamate scientific innovation with practical strategies, thus setting a precedent for collaborative action. This review stands as a seminal contribution to the field, offering a holistic perspective on an issue central to global sustainability and human well-being. Its findings not only underline the feasibility of transitioning to sustainable packaging within the pharmaceutical industry but also underscore the urgency of this shift. The paper concludes with a resonant call to action, inviting all stakeholders to partake in a collective endeavor that transcends conventional boundaries and illuminates a path toward a greener, healthier world.