bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Representación política y movilización social en la Argentina postneoliberal (2003-2013)
Authors: Mauro Sebastián 
Published: October 2023

El artículo aborda la relación entre los ciclos de movilización social y la evolución del vínculo de representación política en la Argentina reciente (2003-2013). Se sostiene que los gobiernos kirchneristas han reconstruido la legitimidad de la política reivindicando la movilización social. Por otra parte, se identifican dos períodos en relación a la estrategia kirchnerista frente a los escenarios de protesta social. Durante el gobierno de Néstor Kirchner se ensayó la incorporación de los actores contenciosos ya existentes y de los emergentes. Durante los gobiernos de Cristina Fernández, se optó por el enfrentamiento discursivo con los actores emergentes y por la movilización social en apoyo de
las políticas oficiales. La reaparición de la figura del pueblo, aunque despojada de las características antiliberales de períodos precedentes, podría ser una de las claves para comprender este nuevo período.
La difusión de políticas públicas. Estado del arte y contribuciones para la disciplina en América Latina
Authors: Osorio Cecilia , Vergara José Miguel 
Published: October 2023

Los estudios sobre difusión de políticas buscan responder por qué diversos países adoptan una misma política, cómo lo hacen y quiénes participan de ese proceso. Este artículo entrega una revisión de los principales componentes del
modelo y de sus fortalezas y debilidades en el ámbito teórico y metodológico. Asimismo, se comentan algunos trabajos que abordan la difusión de políticas públicas y sociales en América Latina. Ello permite destacar sus principales contribuciones y los desafíos emergentes para continuar desarrollando y aplicando el modelo en la región.
PROFIL REPRODUKSI SAPI PERAH PERANAKAN FRIES HOLSTEIN (FH) (Studi Kasus ) DI KECAMATAN JUNREJO KOTA BATU
Authors: Tua Yohanes , Supartini Nonok , Kusuma A Farida , Sumarno Sumarno 
Published: October 2023

Sapi perah ialah sapi yang dirawat tujuannya utamanya untuk penghasil susu, Manajemen reproduksi pada ternak sapi perah sangat urgent sebagianmenunjang capainya produksifitas susu yang tinggi dan berkualitas. Riset berikut memiliki tujuan mengetahui aspek reproduksi sapi perah peranakan fries holstein (PFH) Di Kecamatan Junrejo Kota Batu. Riset berikut dilakukan Desa Tlekung Kecamatan Junrejo Kota Batu berlangsung pada bulan juni sampai juli 2022. Materi pada riset berikut ialah sapi perah peranakan fries holstein yang berda di Desa Tlekung dan pilih dengan purposive sampling. Metode yang dilakukan ialah prasurvei dan survei. Tahap prasurvei dilakukan guna untuk mentukan lokasi riset dan responden sedanggkan fase survei mempunyai tujuan sebagai memperoleh data data primer dan data skunder. Serta melakukan pengamatan langsung kelapangan. Penelitian ini melihat variabel service per concept, postpartum estrus, postpartum mating, dan calving interval, masa kosong, umur sapih, masa kering dan umur beranak pertama. Dari riset yang dihasilkan menunjukan bahwasannya rata-rata hasil nilai service percoception ialah 1,98±0,55, PPE 70,34±14,00, PPM 72,8±15,26, CI 12,62±0,53, DO 101,14±13,01, Umur sapih 1±0,00, masa kering 59±2,02, dan umur beranak pertama 24,53±1,00. Disimpulkan Hasil kinerja reproduksi sapi perah yang berada di kecamatan Jnrejo Desa Tlekung menampilkan kinerja yang baik, karena masih berada pada nilai kisaran yang normal dari variabel yang diamati.
Living with a constant feeling of dread. Dyadic Developmental practice (DDP) with families who foster or adopt children with developmental trauma experience
Authors: Golding Kim S. 
Published: October 2023

In this paper I am joined by an adoptive family to explore the Dyadic Developmental Practice (DDP) model. DDP was originally developed by US clinical psychologist, Dan Hughes as an intervention for children living away from their birth family. This model encompasses therapy, parenting, and practitioner support. The same DDP principles of open and engaged emotional connection, PACE, co-regulation, and co-creation of narrative, guide all DDP interventions. These allow everyone to slow down and seek understanding. This increases safety and reduces the risk of blaming or judging the family. The DDP principles, support the child to feel safe enough to move out of blocked trust, to build relationships, to develop an integrated sense of self and a coherent autobiographical narrative.DDP is developing from its strong foundation in Western psychological models, including attachment theory, intersubjectivity and neuroscience, to also learn from and adapt for families with different heritage, identity, and experience.As the family testify, the experience of DDP is scary, amazing, transformative, and challenging.
HEEALing after an error – use of the novel mnemonic HEEAL to structure error disclosure to patients and peers
Authors: Hobgood Cherri , Ahmed Rami A , Cooper Dylan Douglas , Bona Anna , Heniff Melanie , Sarmiento Elisa J , Falvo Lauren 
Published: October 2023

First, to determine the feasibility of providing a simple educational intervention using the HEEAL (Honesty, Empathy, Educate, Apology/awareness, Lessen the chance for future errors) mnemonic. Second, to assess the intervention’s ability to improve communication self-efficacy, knowledge and objective measures of error disclosure competence among providers.
A 1-day (6-hour) pilot medical error curriculum was created to teach the HEEAL method of medical error disclosure to both patients and peers who have committed errors. The four-part curriculum consists of pre-intervention evaluation, HEEAL content lecture, rapid cycle deliberate practice (RCDP) with debriefing and post-intervention evaluation. This curriculum was repeated twice. The first training focused on medical error disclosure to patients’ families and the second on medical error disclosure to involved peers. Participating faculty developed, adapted and piloted simulation cases, skills checklists and knowledge questionnaires. The barriers to error disclosure assessment (BEDA) tool served as our confidence survey. Five additional questions developed and piloted by the research team were administered with the BEDA to assess learner confidence with peer–peer disclosure. Pre- and post-intervention written measures of knowledge and confidence (BEDA) were obtained for both iterations of the curriculum. Assessment of observed clinical skills was scored by the involved SP (standardized patient) immediately following the RCDP. An
Fourteen learners completed all curricular components. Learners demonstrated statistically significant improvement in their confidence in medical error disclosure (
This pilot data suggest that the HEEAL intervention provides an effective and efficient way for medical educators to teach senior medical students how to provide competent error disclosure to both patients and peers.
استراتيجية المتغير في النحت الخزفي المعاصر ( دراسة فلسفيه )
Authors: ضاحي رنا , Kamal Dr. Qahtan Adnan Kamal 
Published: October 2023

ملخص البحث
احتوى البحث الحالي على اربعة فصول ، اختص الفصل الاول تعريفا بمشكله البحث والتي تحددت من خلال الاجابة على السؤال التالي ماهي ((استراتيجية المتغير في النحت الخزفي المعاصر؟))_دراسة فلسفيه فضلا عن اهمية البحث والحاجه الية وهدف البحث وتحديد وتعريف اهم المصطلحات الواردة في عنوان البحث ، كما تضمن الفصل الثاني الاطار النظري مبحثين تم تحددهم وفق ما يعتري البحث من مقتضيات توافقت مع هدف البحث وحدوده، حيث تمثل المبحث الاول على قراءة في مفهوم تحولات الشكل اما المبحث الثاني ضم اليه التحول المفاهيمي في الخزف المعاصر ، وتضمن الفصل الثالث عرض لإجراءات البحث واختيار عينه البحث يصوره قصديه بالاعتماد على المنهج الوصفي بطريقه تحيل محتواه العينة ، وخص الفصل الرابع نتائج البحث والاستنتاجات.
Investigation of Performance Properties of Milled Carbon Fiber Reinforced Hot Mix Asphalt
Authors: DURMAZ Ayşe Cansel , MOROVA Nihat 
Published: October 2023

In this study, the mechanical behavior and resistance to moisture damage of hot mix asphalt (HMA) concrete with the addition of Milled Carbon Fiber (MCF) were experimentally investigated. For this purpose, the gradation curve within the boundaries of the Turkish highway construction specifications (HTS) has been determined. By keeping the determined gradation constant, MCF was added at different rates (1 %, 1.5 %, 2 %, 2.5 %, 3 %) by weight of the mixture. In the study, first, optimum bitumen ratios (OBR) of pure control samples (0 %-Control) without MCF and mixtures with MCF additives were determined by using the Marshall design method. To determine the OBR, samples were prepared with bitumen content of 3.5 %, 4 %, 4.5 %, 5 %, 5.5 %, and 6 % at each carbon additive ratio. The mixture samples prepared using the specified OBRs were subjected to Marshall stability (MS) and flow, as well as to retained Marshall stability (RMS), indirect tensile strength (ITS), and moisture damage resistance tests. According to the test results, it was observed that the MS values of the asphalt concrete with MCF additives increased at certain carbon additive ratios, while the flow values decreased compared to the witness sample. It was determined that the RMS and indirect tensile strength ratio (TSR) values of hot mixes with MCF-added bitumen increased and the moisture damage resistance of the mixes increased. As a result, when the optimum MCF ratio determined for the wearing course is used, it is thought that the engineering properties of HMA will improve.
Spatial-temporal Trends Mapping and Geostatistical Modelling of Groundwater Level Depth Over Northern Parts of Indo-Gangetic Basin, India
Authors: Akhtar Seemab 
Published: October 2023

Haryana-Punjab is a vast part of the Indo-Gangetic basin (India), recognised globally as a major hotspot of groundwater abstraction and agricultural economic reliance. A lack of information is present in this region regarding spatiotemporal changes in groundwater levels. Geostatistical anisotropic processes are reliable, especially when the monitored regions are extensive. The modelling study involves a twofold objective. First, it estimates and evaluates anisotropic spatial variations in groundwater level depth (GWD, Surface to water level) using geostatistics for all four seasons of Indian cropping patterns—pre-monsoon, monsoon, post-monsoon (rabi) and post-monsoon (Kharif), and parameters of point kriging cross-validation (PKCV) are optimum, acceptable, and support the unbiasedness hypothesis of kriging. Based on the PKCV, five essential parameters were computed to accept the anisotropy semi-variogram fitted model. These are (1) kriging mean error (KME), ideally close to zero so that there are no over or underestimates, (2) goodness of fit (R2), (3) the ratio of estimated variance (EV) to kriging variance (KV) lies between 0.95-1.05, (4) good eye visualisation fit and (5) significant t-test on the correlation coefficient. The second objective is spatiotemporal modelling, a pixel-based Mann-Kendall trend testing (at 95% Confidence Interval) on kriged raster surfaces of GWD (For all four seasons) at 1km grid resolution. The trend, significant or not, is determined by the Mann-Kendall test, while Sen's slope estimator determines the slope magnitude of the trend. Results revealed that the study area's east-central to the central-northern region comes under a high depletion zone for groundwater levels. GWD significantly increased by 120cm/year-80cm/year in this region, and the mean kriged GWD for the entire study area increased by 30cm/year-29cm/year over 25 years. Seasonal climatological mean maps of kriged surfaces of GWD and mean rainfall surfaces in two different time phases for all four seasons have been evaluated. It is observed from these maps that wherever the rainfall is increasing, GWD is decreasing. Results clarified that anisotropic semi-variogram modelling with kriging, pixel-based trend analysis, and regression studies is a valuable tool for identifying the critical region of groundwater levels, and the central region of the study area falls under the severe depletion condition of the groundwater level.
Underwater Adhesives Produced by Chemically Induced Protein Aggregation
Authors: Wilson Michael C. , Lu Qin , Nachtrieb Kaitlin R. , Fuller Jackson S. , Skogg Chloe M. , Yates Elizabeth A. , Thum Matthew D. , So Christopher R. 
Published: October 2023

AbstractBarnacles convert hydrophilic proteins into an insoluble, yet aqueous, material that functions as a permanent underwater adhesive. Here, it is demonstrated that a common hydrophilic protein, bovine serum albumin, can be chemically triggered underwater to aggregate into a similar aqueous adhesive that mimics the formation of the natural adhesive. The combined action of multiple chemical denaturants initiates rapid gelation followed by further curing over time in artificial seawater. The adhesive strengths of this waterborne adhesive measured by lap shear are comparable to many bioinspired adhesives that use organic solvents and a high fraction of hydrophobic components. This approach establishes a bioinspired adhesive that can be deployed at practical scales in marine environments, produced sustainably, and sourced from low‐cost materials.
Scratch‐Resistant Hydrophobic Coating with Supramolecular‐Polymer Co‐Assembly
Authors: Lee Pin‐Wei , Saura‐Sanmartin Adrian , Schalley Christoph A. 
Published: October 2023

AbstractSupramolecular assembly for superhydrophobic coatings is known for its efficiency and efficacy. However, the mechanical fragility of the coatings limits their use as coating materials. Herein, the combination of (±)‐N,N'‐(trans‐cyclohexane‐1,2‐diyl)‐bis(perfluorooctanamide) CF7, a cyclohexyl diamide‐based low molecular weight gelator, with acrylate polymers for the generation of semi‐transparent omniphobic coatings with significantly enhanced scratch proofness is presented. CF7 has shown the ability to self‐assemble in common solvents into highly entangled fibrous networks with extreme water repellency. The incorporation of covalent polymers, specifically poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and poly(trifluoroethyl methacrylate) (PTFEMA), helps to fixate the supramolecular CF7 fibers without interfering with the self‐assembled structures. The resulting coatings, namely CF7/PMMA and CF7/PTFEMA, show significantly improved mechanical resistance as well as optical transparency while maintaining excellent water and oil repellency. Furthermore, the homogeneity of the coating in bulk is confirmed by depth profiling of the 3D distribution of the components using time‐of‐flight secondary ion mass spectrometry imaging, which turns out to be an essential technique in order to characterize such materials.
Optimizing the Buried Interface in Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells to Achieve Over 24% Efficiency and Long‐Term Stability
Authors: Xu Ruoyao , Pan Fang , Chen Jinyu , Li Jingrui , Yang Yingguo , Sun Yulu , Zhu Xinyi , Li Peizhou , Cao Xiangrong , Xi Jun , Xu Jie , Yuan Fang , Dai Jinfei , Zuo Chuantian , Ding Liming , Dong Hua , Jen Alex K.‐Y. , Wu Zhaoxin 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThe buried interface of the perovskite layer has a profound influence on its film morphology, defect formation, and aging resistance from the outset, therefore, significantly affects the film quality and device performance of derived perovskite solar cells. Especially for FAPbI3, although it has excellent optoelectronic properties, the spontaneous transition from the black perovskite phase to nonperovskite phase tends to start from the buried interface at the early stage of film formation then further propagate to degrade the whole perovskite. In this work, by introducing ─NH3+ rich proline hydrochloride (PF) with a conjugated rigid structure as a versatile medium for buried interface, it not only provides a solid α‐phase FAPbI3 template, but also prevents the phase transition induced degradation. PF also acts as an effective interfacial stress reliever to enhance both efficiency and stability of flexible solar cells. Consequently, a champion efficiency of 24.61% (certified 23.51%) can be achieved, which is the highest efficiency among all reported values for flexible perovskite solar cells. Besides, devices demonstrate excellent shelf‐life/light soaking stability (advanced level of ISOS stability protocols) and mechanical stability.
Ion Irradiation‐Induced Sinking of Ag Nanocubes into Substrates
Authors: Choupanian Shiva , Möller Wolfhard , Seyring Martin , Pacholski Claudia , Wendler Elke , Undisz Andreas , Ronning Carsten 
Published: October 2023

AbstractIon irradiation can cause burrowing of nanoparticles in substrates, strongly depending on the material properties and irradiation parameters. In this study, it is demonstrated that the sinking process can be accomplished with ion irradiation of cube‐shaped Ag nanoparticles on top of silicon; how ion channeling affects the sinking rate; and underline the importance of the amorphous state of the substrate upon ion irradiation. Based on these experimental findings, the sinking process is described as being driven by capillary forces enabled by ion‐induced plastic flow of the substrate.
Field‐Free Switching and Enhanced Electrical Detection of Ferrimagnetic Insulators Through an Intermediate Ultrathin Ferromagnetic Metal Layer
Authors: Ke Jintao , Bi Linzhu , Zhu Zhaozhao , Bai He , Li Guansong , Hu Chaoqun , Wang Pengju , Zhang Ying , Cai Jian‐Wang 
Published: October 2023

AbstractPerpendicularly magnetized ferrimagnetic insulators offer great potential for the development of fast and energy‐efficient spintronic devices. However, a major challenge for these devices is the requirement of an auxiliary magnetic field to achieve spin‐orbit torque (SOT)‐driven magnetization switching, along with the extremely small electric read‐out signal from the adjacent heavy metal layer. In this work, an approach by introducing an ultrathin Co layer primarily with in‐plane magnetization at the interface of the Tm3Fe5O12/Pt bilayers, which enables field‐free deterministic switching of the perpendicular Tm3Fe5O12 layer is demonstrated. Meanwhile, it is observed that a large anomalous Hall resistance readout signal from the coupling‐induced perpendicular component of the interfacial Co, which is nearly two orders of magnitude larger than that observed in Tm3Fe5O12/Pt bilayers. The crucial role played by the Co layer in modifying the SOT is elucidated. This research represents a significant step toward the practical implementation of ferrimagnetic insulator devices.
Nickel‐Catalyzed Isotopic Labeling: Synthesis of Oxygen‐18‐Labeled Esters from Amides
Authors: Pootheri Nithin , Lee Sunwoo 
Published: October 2023

AbstractA method is developed for preparing 18O‐labeled esters through a Ni‐catalyzed three‐component reaction of amides, alkyl halides, and 18O‐labeled water. This method demonstrated excellent selectivity and compatibility with various amides and alkyl halides, allowing the synthesis of diverse isotopically labelled esters. Ni‐catalyzed reaction of alkyl bromides, carboxylates that generated from amides, and water in the presence of a base formed the desired esters.
Strokes Averted by Intravenous Thrombolysis: A Secondary Analysis of a Prospective, Multicenter, Controlled Trial of Mobile Stroke Units
Authors: Navi Babak B. , Bach Ivo , Czap Alexandra L. , Wang Mengxi , Yamal Jose‐Miguel , Jacob Asha P. , Parker Stephanie A. , Rajan Suja S. , Mir Saad , Sherman Carla , Willey Joshua Z. , Saver Jeffrey L. , Gonzalez Michael O. , Singh Noopur , Jones William J. , Ornelas David , Gonzales Nicole R. , Alexandrov Anne W. , Alexandrov Andrei V. , Nour May , Spokoyny Ilana , Mackey Jason , Collins Sarah Q. , Silnes Kelly , Fink Mathew E. , English Joey , Barazangi Nobl , Bratina Patti L. , Volpi Jay , Rao Chethan P. V. , Griffin Laura , Persse David , Grotta James C. 
Published: October 2023

ObjectiveThis study was undertaken to examine averted stroke in optimized stroke systems.MethodsThis secondary analysis of a multicenter trial from 2014 to 2020 compared patients treated by mobile stroke unit (MSU) versus standard management. The analytical cohort consisted of participants with suspected stroke treated with intravenous thrombolysis. The main outcome was a tissue‐defined averted stroke, defined as a final diagnosis of stroke with resolution of presenting symptoms/signs by 24 hours attributed to thrombolysis and no acute infarction/hemorrhage on imaging. An additional outcome was stroke with early symptom resolution, defined as a final diagnosis of stroke with resolution of presenting symptoms/signs by 24 hours attributed to thrombolysis.ResultsAmong 1,009 patients with a median last known well to thrombolysis time of 87 minutes, 159 (16%) had tissue‐defined averted stroke and 276 (27%) had stroke with early symptom resolution. Compared with standard management, MSU care was associated with more tissue‐defined averted stroke (18% vs 11%, adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.82, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.13–2.98) and stroke with early symptom resolution (31% vs 21%, aOR = 1.74, 95% CI = 1.12–2.61). The relationships between thrombolysis treatment time and averted/early recovered stroke appeared nonlinear. Most models indicated increased odds for stroke with early symptom resolution but not tissue‐defined averted stroke with earlier treatment. Additionally, younger age, female gender, hyperlipidemia, lower National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, lower blood pressure, and no large vessel occlusion were associated with both tissue‐defined averted stroke and stroke with early symptom resolution.InterpretationIn optimized stroke systems, 1 in 4 patients treated with thrombolysis recovered within 24 hours and 1 in 6 had no demonstrable brain injury on imaging. ANN NEUROL 2024;95:347–361
Metal–Organic Framework‐Based Artificial Organelle Corrects Microenvironment Interference for Accurate Intratumoral Glucose Analysis
Authors: Xu Weiqing , Wu Yu , Xu Yuling , Cai Xiaoli , Gu Wenling , Zhu Chengzhou 
Published: October 2023

AbstractEnzymatic catalysis with high efficiency allows them a great prospect in metabolite monitoring in living cells. However, complex tumor microenvironments, such as acidity, H2O2, and hypoxia, are bound to disturb catalytic reactions for misleading results. Here, we report a spatially compartmentalized artificial organelle to correct intratumoral glucose analysis, where the zeolitic imidazolate framework‐8 immobilized glucose oxidase‐horseradish peroxidase cascade core and catalase‐directed shell act as signal transduction and guarding rooms respectively. The acid‐digested core and stable shell provide appropriate spaces to boost biocatalytic efficiency with good tolerability. Notably, the endogenous H2O2 is in situ decomposed to O2 by catalase, which not only overcomes the interference in signal output but also alleviates the hypoxic states to maximize glucose oxidation. The marked protective effect and biocompatibility render artificial organelles to correct the signal transduction for dynamic monitoring glucose in vitro and in vivo, achieving our goal of accurate intratumoral metabolite analysis.