bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Phân tích biến động giá thị trường ngoại hối ASEAN-6
Authors: Hưng Ngô Thái , Hà Nguyễn Thị Ngọc , Thảo Phạm Thị Thu , Dương Huỳnh Thị Thùy 
Published: October 2023

Bài báo nghiên cứu về sự biến động giá giữa các thị trường ngoại hối của các nước ASEAN-6 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thái Lan và Việt Nam). Dữ liệu nghiên cứu theo ngày: từ 1-1-2018 đến 13-2-2023. Để tiến hành nghiên cứu, chúng tôi sử dụng mô hình Spillover Index được phát triển Diebold và Yilmaz (2014) để phân tích lan tỏa về giá và kiểm định nhân quả Granger trên từng miền tần số khác nhau của Breiting và Candelon (2006) để khám phá mối quan hệ hai chiều giữa thị trường ngoại hối trong: ngắn hạn, trung hạn và dài hạn. Kết quả cho thấy, tồn tại lan tỏa về giá giữa các thị trường ngoại hối ASEAN-6 theo thời gian. Tổng chỉ số lan tỏa của 6 thị trường ngoại hối tương ứng 21,7%. Trong đó có các nước: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore là các quốc “truyền” lan tỏa giá, trong khi đó Thái Lan và Việt Nam “nhận” biến động giá. Ngoài ra, tồn tại mối quan hệ hai chiều giữa các thị trường ngoại hối ở trên các miền tần số khác nhau. Kết quả này là kênh thông tin hữu ích cho các nhà đầu tư và nhà làm chính sách nhằm ổn định thị trường.
Políticas públicas para una población vulnerable: evaluación del plan “vuelvo a estudiar” en Rosario, Argentina
Authors: Bertolaccini Luciana , Herrera María José , Rodriguez Jazmín , Teglia Paulina 
Published: October 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación propone un análisis y evaluación de la implementación del Plan “Vuelvo a Estudiar” de la provincia de Santa Fe en el Barrio La Tablada. El mismo, se presenta como una política
socioeducativa inclusiva que pretende reinsertar escolarmente a jóvenes que hayan abandonado la escuela secundaria, circunscribiéndose en barrios
vulnerables considerados como prioritarios. Asimismo, se plantea como un instrumento de política desarrollado artesanalmente e implementado de manera incremental de acuerdo a los responsables territoriales, y bajo
una estructura en red. Para analizarlo, desarrollamos un estudio a partir del enfoque de policy network o gestión en redes partiendo desde lo local considerando a los diferentes actores, las relaciones entre los mismos en el
territorio, sus instrumentos y saberes en juego como las racionalidades que se interrelacionan y/o tensionan en el momento de la puesta en práctica.
PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN (WBP) LAPAS KELAS IIA PALU
Authors: Milka  
Published: October 2023

Undergoing a criminal term raises various kinds of problems both physically and psychologically for Prison Assisted Residents (WBP) Class IIA Palu Prison. This is one of the factors WBP experienced stress during his detention period in prison. This study aims to find out the description Psychological Distress to Correctional Families (WBP) in Class IIA Palu Prison. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach. The participants in this study consisted of 100 participants who were WBP Class IIA Palu prisons using techniques Accidental Sampling. Data collection was carried out using the DASS-42 scale developed by Lovibond and Lovibond (1995) which was adapted into Indonesian by Damanik, (2006) with a reliability value of 0.918. The results showed that 17% had low Psychological Distress levels, 59% moderate, 24% high. The scores obtained by the participants moved from a minimum score of 30 to a maximum score of 92 with a standard deviation of 14.27. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that most of the participants had a moderate level of Psychological Distress.
La participación ciudadana en la ciudad de Salta: estado de situación y propuestas de mejora.
Authors: Bertrés Jesús Rodolfo , Mendoza Videla Agustina , Rodríguez Ruffino María Cecilia 
Published: October 2023

Los mecanismos de participación ciudadana constituyen herramientas fundamentales de todo sistema democrático, especialmente en los municipios, ya que configuran la comunidad política a la que se incorporan las personas. Sin embargo, en los hechos, a pesar de encontrarse previstos en las cartas magnas y ordenanzas municipales, muchas veces ellos no son efectivamente implementados. Es por ello que, con esta investigación, nos propusimos abordar la recepción normativa de los mecanismos de participación ciudadana y su efectiva implementación en la gestión pública local del municipio de la ciudad de Salta, a los fines de elaborar propuestas superadoras, partiendo del análisis de las experiencias de municipios del país, la región y el continente.
Este artículo es producto del proyecto de investigación “Los mecanismos de participación ciudadana en el ámbito municipal de la ciudad de Salta”, aprobado por Resolución Rectoral N° 1220/21 de la Universidad Católica de Salta.
An Examination of Business Performance: The Relationship and Its Relevance Factors
Authors: Hanafi Hanafi , Pornomo Harry , Norhidayat Norhidayat , Maharani Anita 
Published: October 2023

Within the purview of influencing factors, due consideration is given to the adoption of technology and the role played by external assistance. Moreover, this study underscores the crucial function of business continuity as a mediating factor in this intricate equation and the moderating influence of employee creativity. The primary objective of this research is to delve into the multifaceted elements that exert influence on the overall success of small and medium businesses (SMEs). Employing a rigorous quantitative research approach, a carefully selected cohort of 109 respondents was drawn from the SME community. These respondents were sourced from the membership pool of a financial counseling group affiliated with PT. TASPEN (PERSERO), providing a comprehensive cross-section of perspectives and experiences. The insightful findings derived from this study corroborate the hypothesis that external assistance can indeed have a constructive impact on company performance. However, this influence is found to be channeled through the mediating role of SME business continuity, thus underscoring the importance of maintaining operational resilience and consistency. The research did not find conclusive evidence supporting a direct link between technological adoption and business success within the SME context, indicating that further investigation might be warranted to elucidate this relationship. Nonetheless, these findings provide valuable insights into the intricate web of factors influencing SME success and offer pertinent guidance for businesses aiming to thrive in an ever-evolving landscape.
Pendidikan Life Skill sebagai Upaya Menciptakan Kemandirian Santri di Pondok Pesantren al Urwatul Wutsqo Bulurejo Diwek Jombang
Authors: Hakim Arif Rahman 
Published: October 2023

Life skill educationis a formofal Urwatul Wutsqo boarding school anticipation in facing community problems. This boarding school has done many changes in educational process. The change is not only on Islamic education, but in educational life skill. The planning is started from determination of life skill, person in charge of the unit, grouping determination, life skill of preparation of activity report books. The purpose of life skill is fostering pupil to have independence, equiping pupil to have skill which useful for their future life. The method used is discussion, giving tasks, demonstration, giving good advice, giving story about succsessful and independence people. The independence must be achieved is emotional independence in fulfilling basic need, having independence attitude, capable in making decision. Evaluation verbally or directly, regular reports by the leader (Abah) either by phone or sending message, sending activity life skill books, direct observation of pupil, and life skill activities.
Malay Interrogative Sentences: X-Bar Analysis
Authors: Gumarpi Rahis Pasaribu  , Mulyadi  
Published: October 2023

This study examines the syntactic behavior of question words of malay in the interrogative construction in north labuhanbatu. This study aimed to analyze the question words of all interrogative types in the language. Therefore, the research data cover question words known as word malay in north labuhanbatu which are derived from the relevant literature. The theoretical framework used in this study is the X-bar theory proposed by Haegeman (1992). The data analysis techniques used in this research were distributed methods which use the language element determination tool itself. The results show that the malay north labuhanbatu partial sentence has a grammatical and complementary grammatical function, while the total question sentence has a complement function. Malay question words can be constructed by specifier, complements, and adverbials. The Malay question sentence formed by specifier functions as an internal structure occupied by the NP and joined by I’ to form an IP. Furthermore, the question words formed by complement functions as an internal structure occupied by PP or NP and joined by V to form the first V'. Finally, the question words formed by adverbial functions as an internal structure that can be occupied by PP or NP to join the first V' then form the second V'.
Incorporation With Verbal Deletion In Mandailing Language
Authors: Nursaima Harahap  , Mulyadi  
Published: October 2023

Incorporation in the Mandailing language occurs due to changes of verb position which results in deletion of verb. The theory used to analyze this incorporation of verb deletion is one presented by Fillmore (1988) referring to Jehane’s. Meanwhile, the method used in this study is based on Labov’s. According to Labov, the data of linguistic research are obtained from text, elicitation, intuition, experiment, and observation. Von Humboldt states that the term incorporation is the unification of lexical morphemes and words. The result of this analysis indicates that the incorporation in Mandailing occurs typologically rather than polysynthetically. The forms or types of incorporation in this language are apparently quite broad, varied, and applied clearly without changing the meaning of each incorporation. One of the incorporation forms or types results in incorporation with verb deletion. The kinds of incorporation with verb deletion based on the cases are objective, instrumental, locative, translative, and state incorporations. The incorporation process of verb deletion happens because the incorporating case changes its function. The case is verbalized by verb affix, and then the incorporation process causes changes in syntactic valence and construction.
The foundations of Homeopathy and its use in the SUS: An integrative review
Authors: Salvador Ariel Camille Alves , Rocha Emily Aparecida Almeida , Costa Kamila Souza , Costa Mariana Camargos da , Azevedo Daniela Quadros de 
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The objective of this study is to evaluate the use of Homeopathy in the SUS, analyzing the existing prejudices and contrasting them with scientific results, using a literature review. Methodology: A narrative literature review was carried out and the search for articles occurred through the use of the descriptors inserted in the MeSH: "Homeopathy" and "Unified Health System". The Boolean operator "AND" was used between the combinations. The inclusion criteria were articles related to the selected descriptors, with English and Portuguese language and between 2007-2022. We found 8 articles in Scielo and 17 in pubmed, totaling 25 articles. Results: Homeopathy is a medicinal treatment and secular practice. However, despite being regulated by the SUS, homeopathic therapy is not widespread in Brazil, since there are difficulties in the development of research in the area, either due to methodological difficulties or financial support. Discussion: The low use of Complementary Therapies in the SUS may be associated with the lack of knowledge about such practices by health professionals, who in turn are unaware of the existence of the PNPIC, as well as the lack of disciplines that address this theme in undergraduate courses. Even though it is a practice used for more than two centuries in several countries, Homeopathy remains marginalized in the face of modern scientific rationality because it is based on unorthodox principles, which challenge the linear thinking characteristic of the paradigm of traditional science, which presupposes objectivity, stability and simplicity. Conclusion: Humanizing patient care, adopting preventive practices to cope with diseases, building a healthy life, recovering the understanding of the health-disease concept, are the principles that guide SUS policies and that meet the fundamentals of Homeopathy. In addition, its inclusion in the SUS makes it possible to expand the universe of users, configuring the citizen's right to choose. This work suggests more in-depth research on the subject and improvements in communication between health professionals.
Productivity of Dry Grains of Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.)] Creole Cultivar (Canupum), as a Function of Different Planting Densities
Authors: Alves Natalia Fernandes de Oliveira , Linhares Paulo César Ferreira , Sousa Vitória Eduarda de , Carlos Karen Geovana da Silva , Santos Mateus de Freitas Almeida dos , Peixôto Letícia Samilly de Lima , Lobato Lucas Vinicius Cunha , Leite Isaque de Oliveira , Paiva Marynara Rita da Silva , Assis Janilson Pinheiro de , Rodrigues Walter Martins , Lima Isaac Reinaldo Pinheiro de 
Published: October 2023

Aims: Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.)] is a legume of great importance, being a source of food rich in protein, being essential for human nutrition and produced during the rainy season in the semi-arid region of Brazil. In this sense, the objective was to study the efficiency of different planting densities on cowpea productivity in the Brazilian semi-arid region.
Place of Study: The experiment was conducted from September to December 2021 at the Rafael Fernandes experimental farm, in the district of Alagoinha (5º03'37 "S, 37º23'50" W), northwest of Mossoró, State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil,
Study Design and Methodology: The experimental design used was randomized complete blocks with five treatments (1.0; 2.0; 3.0, 4.0 and 5.0 plants hole-1) with four replications. Each plot consisted of dimensions of 3.5 m x 4.8 m, with six rows of 4.8 m in length, with a total area of 18.2 m2, with the useful area being the four central rows, with dimensions of 2.8 x 4.8 m, with an area of 13.44 m2, for collecting dry grains.
Agronomic Characteristics of Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.)]: Number of pods, expressed in units ha-1 (NV), length of pods, expressed in cm (CPV), weight of one hundred grains, expressed in grams (P100G), dry grain productivity, expressed in kg ha-1 (PG), number of grains pod-1, expressed in units (GV), dry grain index, expressed in percentage (IGS) and pod production, expressed in grams (PV) of cowpea, Creole cultivar (canapum).
Conclusions: The highest grain productivity was influenced by planting densities, with the density of 3.4 plants per pit being the one that resulted in the highest productivity (409.78 kg ha-1). For the characteristic weight of 100 dry grains, the density of one plant per hole was the one that promoted the highest average weight with a maximum value of 28.24 g.
For farmers who cultivate in a family farming system, a planting density of three plants per hole is recommended.
Neuroprotective Activity of Catharanthus roseus Ethanol Extract by Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition and Neurite Outgrowth Studies
Authors: Doan Nguyet Thi , Nguyen Duong Hoang , Nguyen Tru Van 
Published: October 2023

Aims: To investigate biological activities for neuroprotective effect of Catharanthus roseus.
Methodology: Catharanthus roseus was identified using DNA barcoding, utilizing matK, trnH-psbA, and rbcL markers. Additionally, thin-layer chromatography (TLC) method was used to analyze the phytochemistry compounds present in the C. roseus extracts. Moreover, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition activity was tested using a modified Ellman’s method. Finally, neurite outgrowth activity was determined in rat glial C6 cells treated with varying concentrations of C. roseus extracts.
Results: Overall, the plant samples which were collected in Laocai, Vietnam were successfully identified through DNA barcoding regions, using trnH-psbA, matK, and rbcL genes. Phytochemical analysis detected the presence of sterols, terpenoids, flavonoids, polyphenolic in the ethanol extract and its fraction from C. roseus. Additionally, the extracts of C. roseus displayed remarkably high acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity. Moreover, the ethanol extract of C. roseus shown the most potent neurotrophic activity in a preliminary cell-based screening based on C6 cells neurite outgrowth.
Conclusion: These results demonstrate that Catharanthus roseus could be a strong candidate for developing pharmacological drugs to treat neurodegenerative diseases.
Desulfurivibrionaceae
Authors: Sorokin Dimitry Y. , Merkel Alexander Y. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

De.sul.fu.ri.vi.bri.o.na.ce'ae. N.L. masc. n.
Desulfurivibrio
, type genus of the family; L. fem. pl. n. suff.
‐aceae
, ending to denote a family; N.L. fem. pl. n.
Desulfurivibrionaceae
, the family of the genus
Desulfurivibrio
.

Thermodesulfobacteria / Desulfobulbia / Desulfobulbales / Desulfurivibrionaceae

The family
Desulfurivibrionaceae
includes obligately anaerobic, moderately salt‐tolerant, and obligately alkaliphilic chemolithoautotrophic bacteria with a unique energy metabolism consisting of elemental sulfur disproportionation. H
2
or formate can also serve as additional electron donors for sulfur reduction, while nitrate can be ammonified with either sulfide or formate as the electron donors. The cultured representatives are found exclusively in saline soda lakes. The family consists of a single genus
Desulfurivibrio
with the type species
D. alkaliphilus
and a second yet undescribed species “
D. dismutans
.”

DNA G
+
C content (mol%)
: 60.0–60.3 (whole‐genome sequences).

Type genus
:
Desulfurivibrio
Sorokin et al. 2008, VL123.
Natranaerovirga
Authors: Sorokin Dimitry Y. , Merkel Alexander Y. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

Na.tra.nae.ro.vir.ga. N.L. neut. n.
natron
, soda (sodium carbonate) (derived from Arabic natrun); Gr. pref.
an‐
, not (here: inseparable prefix); Gr. masc. n.
aêr (gen. aeros)
, air; L. fem. n.
virga
, rod; N.L. fem. n.
Natranaerovirga
, an anaerobic rod living in soda.

Firmicutes A / Clostridia / “Lachnospirales” / “Natranaerovirgaceae” / Natranaerovirga

The genus
Natranaerovirga
is a member of the class
Clostridia
. It includes obligately anaerobic, fermentative heterotrophs whose key metabolic property is the ability to utilize polygalacturonates as growth substrates. The species of the genus are highly salt tolerant, chloride independent, and obligate alkaliphiles found in saline soda lakes and soils in Central Asia. The genus currently includes two species:
Natranaerovirga pectinivora
, the type species of the genus, and
Natranaerovirga hydrolytica
.

DNA G
+
C content (mol%)
: 31.3–32.3 (whole‐genome sequences).

Type species
:
Natranaerovirga pectinivora
Sorokin et al. 2012, VL145.
Pluralibacter
Authors: Brady Carrie L. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

Plu.ra.li.bac'ter. L. masc./fem. adj.
pluralis
, belonging or relating to more than one, relating to many; N.L. masc. n.
bacter
, equivalent of bacterium, a small rod; N.L. masc. n.
Pluralibacter
, a bacteria (rod) from many sources.

Proteobacteria / Gammaproteobacteria / Enterobacterales / Enterobacteriaceae / Pluralibacter

Pluralibacter
species are regularly isolated from clinical samples, cosmetics, environmental sources including water, and vegetables and cereals as well as pear trees suffering from brown leaf spot disease. Cells are Gram‐stain‐negative, facultatively anaerobic, and motile rods. Species are mesophilic, favoring growth temperatures of 30–36°C. Carbon sources such as glucose,
l
‐arabinose, cellobiose, fructose, galactose, maltose, β‐methyl‐
d
‐glucoside,
d
‐mannitol, mannose,
N
‐acetylglucosamine, and
N
‐acetylgalactosamine are readily assimilated. Species form a monophyletic clade when phylogenetic analysis is based on multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) or whole‐genome sequences. The major fatty acids are C
14:0
, C
16:0
, C
17:0
cyclo, and C
18:1
ω7
c
.

DNA G + C content (mol%)
: 57.0–60.0 (
T
m
).

Type species
:
Pluralibacter gergoviae
Brady et al. 2013, VL154 (Brenner et al. 1980).
Intrinsic Highly Conductive and Mechanically Robust Li‐Rich Cathode Materials Enabled by Microstructure Engineering for Enhanced Electrochemical Properties
Authors: Liu Yuanyuan , Zhang Chenying , Lin Liang , Ai Xin , Gui Siwei , Guo Weibin , Li Saichao , Wang Laisen , Yang Hui , Peng Dong‐Liang , Xie Qingshui 
Published: October 2023

AbstractLi‐rich Mn‐based layered oxides (LRLO) are considered promising cathode candidates for high‐energy‐density lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs). However, severe capacity/voltage fading and poor rate performance hinder their practical application. Herein, a microstructure engineering strategy is put forward to design the unique bayberry‐like Li1.2Mn0.54Co0.13Ni0.13O2 (LRLO‐S) cathode material, composed of a spherical core and the shell self‐assembled by radially oriented nanorods with intrinsic rapid electron and ion transport capability, benefiting to increase the electrochemical reaction kinetics during cycling. Meanwhile, the radial texturing of the nanorods in shell layer forms a natural protective interface constituted by thermodynamically stable (003) planes, resisting electrolyte corrosion effectively. Furthermore, the configuration of orderly self‐assembled nanorods can effectively regulate the stress and strain to stabilize the lattice framework, finally improves the cycling stability of LRLO. As a result, the elaborately designed LRLO‐S cathode delivers remarkable high‐rate long‐term cycling stability with high capacity retentions of 91.2% after 500 cycles at 1 C and of 81.3% after 1000 cycles at 5 C. More importantly, the voltage stability is enhanced greatly with a superior retention of 89.6% after cycling 500 times at 1 C. Here a valuable strategy is provided to develop intrinsic mechanically robust high‐performance Li‐rich‐layered cathode materials for advanced LIBs.
Optically Active A‐Shaped Cyclic Molecules Based on Planar Chiral [2.2]Paracyclophanes Emitting Bright Circularly Polarized Luminescence with High Anisotropy Factors
Authors: Matsumura Kensei , Inoue Ryo , Morisaki Yasuhiro 
Published: October 2023

AbstractOptically active A‐shaped cyclic molecules are synthesized by incorporating a planar chiral [2.2]paracyclophane unit to form a helical structure. These molecules exhibit large molar absorption coefficients, moderate photoluminescence (PL) quantum efficiencies, and high circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) anisotropy factors, resulting in high CPL brightness values (BCPL values). According to the time‐dependent density functional theory (TD‐DFT) theoretical studies, extended π‐conjugated moieties act as light‐harvesting units, and emissions occur from the helical skeletons. The TD‐DFT calculations reproduce the experimentally determined absorption, PL, circular dichroism, and CPL properties of the A‐shaped cyclic molecules.