bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Atração de investimentos em startups deep techs:
Authors: Diógenes Keully Cristynne Aquino , Martins Ana Carolina Calçado Lopes , Pavani Claudia , Borini Felipe Mendes , Plonski Guilherme Ary 
Published: December 2023

Objetivo do estudo: Entender quais recursos explicam a atração de investimento para startup deep techs, e se a sustentabilidade é um dos fatores de atração de investimento.
Metodologia/abordagem: A partir de dados primários, aplicou-se análise de regressão logística em uma amostra de 220 startups deep techs do Estado de São Paulo, Brasil.
Originalidade/relevância: Os desafios de sustentabilidade exigem a participação das startups deep techs, porém é questionado se esse fator explica o investimento em startups. Com base na Resource-Based View (RBV), a pesquisa avança na literatura para explicar quais recursos explicam os investimentos dos grupos de sócios, governo e terceiros nas startups deep techs.
Principais resultados: O investimento privado de terceiros é atraído por startups que tem recursos únicos no mercado. O investimento dos próprios sócios é impulsionado pela tecnologia proprietária. E o investimento governamental pelo desempenho superior da startup. Contudo, não existe uma associação da sustentabilidade com a atração de investimento.
Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: Este estudo contribui para a literatura que relaciona investimento e recursos, ao mostrar especificamente como diferentes recursos direcionam diferentes investimentos. Contribui, também, de forma pontual e crítica ao evidenciar a ausência de associação entre investimento e sustentabilidade.
Contribuições sociais / para a gestão: Para os empreendedores de startups deep techs, o estudo revela que diferentes recursos devem ser valorizados de acordo com o investimento que se pretende, seja de sócios, terceiros e governamental. Para os investidores em startups deep techs, fica a importância de direcionar de maneira propositiva mais investimentos para negócios que visam resolver problemas socioambientais.
A criança e o brincar: a transição da educação infantil para o ensino fundamental em uma escola da rede municipal de Natal/RN
Authors: Dantas Karluza Araújo Moreira , Surdi Aguinaldo Cesar 
Published: December 2023

O período de transição entre a Educação Infantil (EI) e o Ensino Fundamental (EF) requer muita atenção, sendo necessário haver equilíbrio entre as mudanças introduzidas na nova rotina, garantindo a integração e a continuidade dos processos de aprendizagem das crianças. O presente estudo tem por objetivo analisar a transição do brincar, no trato pedagógico de crianças, da EI para o primeiro ano do EF. A investigação aconteceu na Escola Municipal Professora Laura Maia (EMPLM) de Natal-RN. Lá, acompanhamos uma turma de 27 crianças, com idades entre 05 e 07 anos, do IV nível da EI, as quais fizeram a progressão para o 1º ano do EF, na mesma escola, entre dezembro de 2019 e fevereiro de 2022. Percebeu-se que, na escola estudada, ainda não é dado ao brincar a importância merecida no processo educativo das crianças que estão chegando ao EF.
Effectiveness of Women's Agreement in Providing Legal Protection to The Privilege in Marriage
Authors: Abbas Ilham , Salle  , Husen La Ode 
Published: December 2023

Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the marriage agreement deed in providing legal protection against property in marriage, and to determine the factors that affect the effectiveness of the marriage agreement deed in providing legal protection against property in marriage.

Theoretical framework: It defines work discipline, explains performance management principles, incorporates legal regulations, uses theoretical models, forms research questions, and identifies variables. It also considers contextual factors and shapes expectations regarding work discipline's impact on performance.

Methodology: The type of research used is empirical research which is used to obtain primary data, data obtained directly from the community as the main source through field research using interviews and questionnaires. and to find the truth of the assumptions or basic assumptions used to answer the problems in this study.

Results and conclusion: The results showed that the effectiveness of the marriage agreement in providing protection to marital property was less affective. The factors that influence the effectiveness of the marriage agreement deed in providing legal protection against marital property are legal substance, legal structure and legal culture factors.
Originality/value Suggestions from this research, the community as a legal subject should understand the rule of law and follow the development of the developing law, so as not to experience a huge loss when there are legal problems that may occur in social life later, there is a need for legal socialisation regarding the making of marital agreements both in terms of legal rules and benefit.
Living Quran Surat Al-'Asr To Instill Moral Values And Develop A Progressive Muhammadiyah
Authors: Hidayat Syamsul , Khaq Izzul 
Published: December 2023

Objective: this study is to review the Study of Living Quran Al-Asr in Muhammadiyah Ethics in Pekajangan to realize ethical values and principles of Development in Muhammadiyah that are progressing. The text of the Qur'an that lives in society as a phenomenon is called the Living Quran. Muhammadiyah in its movement was inspired by the Qur'an, Surat Al-Asr and Al-Ma'un which was taught by Kyai Dahlan repeatedly for months. Kyai Dahlan's teachings made him get the call kyai wal-Asri by the Pekajangan community of Pekalongan.

Theoretical framework: Letter Comprehension. Al-Asr in the frame of Muhammadiyah Ethics in Pekajangan as well as a picture of the implementation produced by their reading and interpretation of the Qur'an.

Method: This research uses a type of descriptive qualitative research with a sociological-historical approach, data collection is carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation with data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and data verification.

Results and Discussion: They, namely the Muhammadiyah Pekajangan community understand the meaning of QS Al-Asr taught by Kyai Dahlan, recitation in every branch of Muhammadiyah Pekajangan is carried out every week as social control and forms civil society and Muhammadiyah Business Charity (AUM) from time to time always increases significantly in all sectors of life.

Conclusion: Pekajangan Pekalongan, which was previously a village full of violence and never taken into account, turned into a metropolitan village and eroded all forms of activities that were hated and wrathed by his God. Muhammadiyah Pekajangan movement from time to time from the beginning of its establishment to the present can be seen that the charity movement has progressed over time.
Current Problems in the Unification of Chinese Linguistic Terms, the Translation of Industry Terms into Other Languages, and the Issue of their Regulation
Authors: Ziyamukhammedov Jasur T. , Mustafaeva Samida T. 
Published: December 2023

Objectives: The primary objectives of this study revolve around understanding the intricacies of Chinese linguistics and its historical development over three thousand years. The focus is on delineating the unique system of field terms within Chinese linguistics, distinct from other global languages. The objectives include examining how this system reflects classical Chinese linguistic traditions, incorporates Western linguistic perspectives, and balances both influences. Additionally, the study aims to identify and address negative aspects within the Chinese linguistic term system, such as variability, doublet, and synonymy.

Methods: To achieve the stated objectives, the study employs a comprehensive approach. It involves analyzing historical sources to trace the evolution of Chinese linguistics and its system of field terms. The methods also include an examination of contemporary challenges within the terminological lexicon, considering factors like variability and synonymy. Furthermore, the research delves into the translation issues associated with Chinese linguistic terms, particularly focusing on the work of Uzbek Chinese scholars. The methods encompass a thorough analysis of existing problems in translation and propose potential solutions.

Results: The findings of the study reveal significant factors and reasons necessitating the unification of linguistic terms in Chinese language grammars. The results highlight the impact of historical traditions, Western influences, and contemporary challenges on the terminological lexicon. Additionally, the study sheds light on the state of translation of industry terms into Uzbek language, identifying problems and shortcomings in the process. The results contribute to a better understanding of the current landscape of Chinese linguistic terms and the challenges associated with their translation.

Conclusion: In conclusion, the study underscores the relevance of addressing issues within the Chinese linguistic term system, particularly in the context of modern challenges such as the recent pandemic and the surge in online education. The conclusion emphasizes the significance of unifying field terms in Chinese language grammars and proposes actionable suggestions for overcoming the identified problems. Furthermore, the study concludes that the scientific exploration of this issue is crucial for contemporary Chinese studies, especially in the realms of linguistics and language education.
Women in Natural Science: Challenges and Solutions
Authors: Shavkidinova Dilnavoz , Suyunova Feruza , Nishonov Zahid B. , Makhsudova Oysara N. , Mirkasimova Madina B. , Abdurakhmanova Saida 
Published: December 2023

Objectives: The primary goal of this study is to investigate and understand the challenges surrounding women's empowerment, particularly in the context of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) disciplines. The objectives include identifying the reasons behind the underrepresentation of women in STEM, analyzing the consequences of this gender gap, and proposing potential solutions to address these issues.

Methods: To achieve the stated objectives, a thorough examination of the factors contributing to the lack of women's participation in scientific activities within STEM disciplines was conducted. The research methodology involved a comprehensive review of existing literature, statistical analyses, and case studies to gather insights into the root causes of the gender gap. Additionally, the study explored successful strategies and initiatives aimed at promoting women's engagement in STEM fields.

Results: The findings of this scientific article reveal the multifaceted challenges faced by women in STEM disciplines, contributing to their underrepresentation. The results highlight the persistent gender gap at higher levels of education despite achieving gender parity in primary education. Furthermore, the study presents an in-depth analysis of the consequences of this underrepresentation and sheds light on the need for urgent interventions to foster inclusivity in scientific activities.

Conclusion: In conclusion, this research underscores the strategic importance of addressing the issue of women's empowerment in STEM for long-term development. The study advocates for targeted initiatives and policies to eliminate the identified causes of underrepresentation. The proposed solutions are discussed in the context of their potential positive impact, emphasizing the significance of promoting diversity and gender equality in scientific fields. Ultimately, the conclusion emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts to create a more inclusive environment for women in STEM disciplines.
The Influence of Abulhasan of Mâvardiy “Al-Ahkâm Al-Sultâniyya Wa-L-Walayot Ad-Diniyya” on The Works Related to The Eastern Muslim Statehood of The Later Period
Authors: Juraev Ziyovuddin M. , Masalieva Oltinoy M. 
Published: December 2023

Objectives: This article sets out to uncover the historical and scholarly significance of Mâvardiy’s work, “Al-Ahkâm al-sultâniyya wa-l-walayot ad-diniyya,” within the context of Islamic history and source studies, drawing on original sources.

Methods: To achieve the stated objectives, the study employs a multifaceted approach. It involves a focused examination of zakat, one of the pillars of Islam, within the realm of Qur’anic studies. Additionally, the research delves into the scientific heritage of Abulhasan Mâvardiy, exploring key texts such as “Al-Hawi [fi furu’ al-fiqh],” “Al-iqna,” and “An-nukat wa-l-uyun: tafsir al-Mâvardiy” (interpretation of the Holy Qur’an).

Results: The findings of this study shed light on Abulhasan Mâvardiy’s scientific contributions, particularly in works such as “Al-Ahkâm al-sultâniyya wal-walayot ad-diniyya” and related texts. Through an analysis of “uyun” and other interpretations of the Holy Qur’an, the article elucidates how Mâvardiy explains issues surrounding the tax system, zakat, and almsgiving.

Conclusion: In conclusion, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of Mâvardiy’s place in Islamic history and source studies. The examination of his works, especially “Al-Ahkâm al-sultâniyya wal-walayot ad-diniyya,” contributes valuable insights into the continuity of economic relations, particularly in the context of zakat, across centuries. The implications of Mâvardiy’s scholarly legacy extend to broader discussions on Islamic jurisprudence and the interpretation of the Holy Qur’an.
The Scientific-Theoretical Significance of Abu Rayhan Beruni’s “Relics From Ancient People”
Authors: Karimov Basriddin , Ziyaev Farkhod , Adilov Farkhod , Safarova Tomaris 
Published: December 2023

Objectives: This section outlines the main objectives of the article, focusing on the scientific-theoretical significance of Abu Rayhan Beruni's work, "Relics from ancient peoples." It highlights the importance of studying this particular work and delves into the key goals the author aims to achieve in the analysis and discussion of Beruni's scientific contributions.

Methods: In this part, the methods employed in the examination of Abu Rayhan Beruni's work are detailed. It may include an exploration of the structure of the book, "Al-osor al-Baqiya an al-Qurun al-Khaliya," emphasizing the absence of traditional chapters and the use of the term "chapter" within the sections. Additionally, it may touch upon the linguistic aspect, noting that the work is written in Arabic.

Results: The results section presents insights derived from the analysis of Abu Rayhan Beruni's work. This could involve discussions on the structure, content, and linguistic nuances of "Relics from ancient peoples." The results section provides a deeper understanding of the work, shedding light on its key components and contributions to scientific thought.

Conclusion: The conclusion of the article summarizes the scientific-theoretical significance of Abu Rayhan Beruni's "Relics from ancient peoples." It may recapitulate the main points discussed in the objectives and results sections, offering a comprehensive overview of the importance of Beruni's work in the broader context of scientific literature. Additionally, the conclusion may provide insights into the lasting impact of the work and its relevance to contemporary scholarship.
Bruk av etisk refleksjonsmodell i klinisk praksis
Authors: Hofmann Bjørn , Moezzi Melody 
Published: December 2023

Hovedbudskap
En konkret moralsk utfordrende sak om bleking brukes for å demonstrere en systematisk modell for etikk­refleksjon (SME).
Den viser hvordan man kan komme frem til godt begrunnede beslutninger og øke bevisstheten om etiske problemstillinger i den kliniske tannlege­hverdagen.
Etisk bevissthet henger sammen med faglig integritet og tilliten til tannleger.
Etisk og faglig integritet er viktig for hvordan profesjonen vil oppfattes og utvikle seg i fremtiden.
Peut-on définir et conceptualiser la mondialisation, le multiculturalisme, la diversité culturelle ?
Authors: Alcandre Jean-Jacques , Laberge Yves 
Published: December 2023

Mondialisation, multiculturalisme, diversité culturelle : dans quelle mesure peut-on définir plus précisément ces notions et en évaluer les conséquences dans le monde d’aujourd’hui ? L’objectif de ce dialogue est de poser ces questions en se basant sur les perspectives française et canadienne, et d’y répondre dans la mesure du possible.
Oncocytic Follicular Cell–Derived Thyroid Tumors With Papillary Growth Pattern: A Clinicopathologic Study of 32 Cases
Authors: Suster David , Ronen Natali , Giorgadze Tamara , Baisre-de Leon Ada , Montalvan Ibsen , Suster Saul 
Published: December 2023

Context.—
Oncocytic thyroid tumors displaying a papillary growth pattern are rare and may cause diagnostic problems.

Objective.—
To examine the clinicopathologic features of a series of 32 follicular cell–derived tumors composed of cells with oncocytic cytoplasm and displaying papillary architecture.

Design.—
Thirty-two cases were collected and studied to assess clinicopathologic features, including immunohistochemical and molecular testing for BRAF V600E.

Results.—
The patients were 26 women and 6 men, aged 17 to 77 years. The nodules ranged from 0.3 to 6.0 cm. Eighteen cases showed features of oncocytic hyperplastic nodules and were identified against a background of thyroid follicular nodular disease; 4 cases showed features of oncocytic follicular adenoma; and 10 cases corresponded to carcinomas with oncocytic and papillary features. Nuclear features of papillary thyroid carcinoma were absent or exceedingly rare. All cases were negative for HBME-1 and cytokeratin 19 (CK19) and wild type for BRAF V600E. Follow-up in 25 patients showed that all patients with hyperplastic nodules and oncocytic follicular adenomas were alive and well and free of disease from 7 to 20 years. One patient with oncocytic follicular carcinoma showed metastases and died of tumor at 16 months; 2 patients with carcinoma had metastases and recurrence at 6 and 7 years; and 5 patients with invasive tumors were free of disease from 5 to 10 years.

Conclusions.—
Oncocytic thyroid tumors with papillary features can span a spectrum from benign hyperplastic, to encapsulated neoplastic, to invasive malignant lesions. Owing to their papillary features, it is important not to confuse them for other types of thyroid tumors, such as oncocytic papillary thyroid carcinoma.
EFECTOS DE LA EDUCACIÓN A DISTANCIA EN ACADÉMICOS DE LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR CHILENA: CUMPLIMIENTO GUÍAS ALIMENTARIAS Y SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT ACADEMICO.
Authors: Cresp-Barria Mauricio , Machuca-Barria Claudia , Espinoza Zambrano Valentina , Cartes Angelica , Ahumada Dannay , Durán-Agüero Samuel Atilio 
Published: December 2023

Objetivos: Describir niveles de cumplimento de guías alimentarias y la relación con el nivel de síndrome de burnout, en docentes que realizaron educación a distancia en Universidades Chilenas.
Material y métodos: Estudio multicéntrico, descriptivo de tipo transversal. Muestra no probabilística de 475 docentes universitarios. Se utilizó Maslach Burnout Inventory y Encuesta de Hábitos Alimentarios basada en las GABAs. Para los análisis se utilizó el programa estadístico Stata 16.1 (StataCorp, College Station), se estableció frecuencia y porcentaje, para comparar las variables categóricas se empleó prueba de χ2. Se realizó análisis de regresión lineal, para identificar si el promedio de las variables (cansancio emocional, despersonalización y realización personal) presentaban una tendencia significativa a disminuir o aumentar, según cumplimientos de las GABAs.
Resultados: Del total de participantes, el 50,7% de la muestra cuyas edades están entre 20 y 39 años, son quienes poseen el mayor cumplimiento a las recomendaciones alimentarias (54.2%), al compararlos con el grupo entre 40 a 59 años (46.8%). Del total de la muestra, el 60,8% presenta cansancio emocional, siendo los ítems no cumplimento (60,6%) o cumple 1 vez (64,5%) En cuanto a la categoría realización personal los valores más altos, se encuentran en la subcategoría bajo, destacándose el no cumplimento (63.3%) o solo 1 vez cumple (40.8%) las recomendaciones alimentarias. A su vez, existe un mayor cumplimiento a las recomendaciones diarias de lácteos y legumbres, siendo siempre mayor el promedio de no cumplimiento (63.7%) a las recomendaciones. La recomendación de consumo de frutas y verduras presenta los valores más elevados n= 450 (94.7%), de no cumplimiento de la recomendación. Entre las variables (Burnout y Cumplimiento de GABAs), la relación no es significativa, presentando una tendencia significativa a disminuir o aumentar según cumplimientos de las guías alimentarias
Conclusiones: La docencia universitaria en confinamiento, trajo consigo hábitos alimentarios inadecuados, generados por el estrés, cansancio emocional, labores domésticas, sumado a las responsabilidades laborales y familiares cotidianas, impactando más a las mujeres. Seguir las recomendaciones alimentarias diarias, basadas en las GABAs permite asegurar una ingesta de macro y micronutrientes, junto a un adecuado aporte de fibra.
Palabras clave: Burnout, recomendaciones dietéticas, educación a distancia, docentes universitarios.
Influence of static and dynamic changes in body positions on functional changes of the cardiovascular system
Authors: Kolisko Petr 
Published: December 2023

The autonomic nervous system (ANS) plays an important role in the regulation of heart activity, breathing and blood pressure. Through changes in sympathetic and parasympathetic activity, it participates in the regulation, coordination and integration of internal organ function. The method of spectral analysis of heart rate variability (SAHRV) is used to examine the functional status of autonomic regulation of heart activity. During the examination, clino-ortho-clinostasis is used, which makes it possible to assess the reactivity of functional changes in the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems.We were therefore interested in what functional changes in the autonomic regulation of heart activity will occur during static and dynamic changes in the position of the body head down and up at angles of ± 45°.For the research, we used the method of spectral analysis of heart rate variability, supplemented by blood pressure measurement during the experiment. The experimental group included 24 healthy women aged 20-30. Before and after the experiment, a standard examination of the functional state of the autonomic nervous system was performed in the clino-ortho-clinostatic position.
During the experimental sequence, changes in sympathetic, vagus, heart rate and blood pressure reactivity were monitored in the following positions:

in an inclined position of the body with the head up – angle +45°
in an inclined position of the body with the head down – angle -45°
during dynamic changes in oblique body positions +-45°

An auto-traction reclining couch was used for the investigation of oblique positions.
The resultsDuring the application of oblique positions of the body, there are significant changes in the activity of the autonomic regulation of heart activity.In the head down position, there is an increased activation of the parasympathetic, a decrease in heart rate and an increase in systolic and diastolic pressure.During dynamic changes in body positions +- 45°, there is significant alternating activation of baroreflexes, modulated by sympathetic and vagal aktivity.
ConclusionThe research study draws attention to the existence to multiple interconnections of regulatory mechanisms between the autonomic nervous system, cardiovascular and cardiorespiratory systems.