bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Designing and Solving two Mathematical Models for the Optimal Distribution of Urban Water Resources
Authors: Hadi Fazli Et al. 
Published: February 2024

The lack of optimal distribution of water resources in cities with a lack of quality water resources can be a threat to the sustainability of these cities.
The present study seeks to design a method for urban water distribution among urban districts using two optimization mathematical models applied in Qom Responding to the water needs of the consumption districts was to be carried out with the least distribution costs, towards which end the first mathematical model was designed. Thus, by solving the first model, it will be clear how much water is needed to be transferred from each surface and ground resources that, while considering resources’ limitation of allocation to consumption districts, the needs of the districts are satisfied and the costs of the water company kept at the minimum.
The scarcity of high-quality water resources in Qom has rendered water allocation from these resources to all consumption districts in the city impossible. On the other hand, urban consumption districts demand the highest-quality water given their predominant fabric (residential, commercial, or industrial). Thus, distribution management must take measures to allocate high-quality water to each district depending on its fabric, to which end the second mathematical model has been designed. Hence, solving the second model would answer the question of whether, by using the mathematical model of water distribution from various resources with different qualities, it would be possible to satisfy citizens’ needs in terms of water quality (so that the quality of the allocated water is higher than the quality demanded by the district) and ensure that optimized resource allocation would take place at minimum costs for the company.
PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP HASIL SADAP KARET KARYAWAN PT. PUTRA KATINGAN PRATAMA KABUPATEN KATINGAN
Authors: Fitria Risky Rahmadani  , Yuni Erlina  , Abdul Mukti  
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil sadap karet karyawan di PT. Putra Katingan Pratama Kecamatan Katingan Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode penentuan sampel menggunakan sampel acak sederhana (simple random sampling) masing-masing sebesar 10% dari jumlah populasi karyawan sebanyak 377 orang, dengan divisi masing-masing karyawan sadap karet 293 orang, afdeling A berjumlah 150 orang dan afdeling B berjumlah 143 orang. Jenis data terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa koefisien determinasi R2 sebesar 0.797 atau 79,7% yang berarti bahwa secara simultan mampu menjelaskan pengaruh hasil sadap karet karyawan (Y). Pada hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan ada pengaruh nyata antara umur (X1), tingkat pendidikan formal (X2), jumlah tanggungan (X3), pengalaman kerja (X4), pendapatan rumah tangga (X5), luas sadapan (X6), jarak tempuh (X7) dan motivasi kerja (X8) terhadap hasil sadap karet karyawan. Secara parsial terdapat 3 variabel yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil sadap yaitu pengalaman kerja (X4), luas sadapan (X6) dan motivasi kerja (X8), sedangkan 5 variabel lainnya yakni umur (X1), tingkat pendidikan formal (X2), jumlah tanggungan (X3), pendapatan rumah tangga (X5) dan jarak tempuh (X7) tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil sadap karet karyawan PT. Putra Katingan Pratama Kecamatan Katingan Tengah Kabupaten Katingan.
ANALISIS PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM PEMBELIAN DAGING AYAM BROILER DI KECAMATAN PAHANDUT KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Authors: Julina Simbolon  , Maleha  , Eka Nor Taufik  
Published: February 2024

Perilaku konsumen adalah studi tentang bagaimana individu, kelompok dan organisasi memilih, dan membeli serta menggunakan barang, jasa, ide dan pengalaman untuk memuaskan kebutuhan dan keinginannya. Secara keseluruhan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku konsumen dalam membeli daging ayam broiler di Kecamatan Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya adalah: mudah mendapatkannya, harganya yang terjangkau, sebagai penambah gizi keluarga, memberikan rasa puas terhadap keluarga, meningkatkan gengsi dimata masyarakat, dapat diolah sesuai selera, dapat di konsumsi kapan saja. Meningkatkan gengsi dimata masyarakat memiliki penilaian yag paling kecil pada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumen dalam membeli daging ayam broiler. Sedangkan pada peran atau pengaruh anggota keluarga, peran atau pengaruh orang lain, peran atau pengaruh teman, serta peran atau pengaruh tenaga penjual itu memiliki hasil penilaian yang paling sedikit yaitu pada atribut pengaruh orang lain dan pengaruh tega penjual. Dari hasil analisis yang didapat besarnya nilai sikap konsumen dalam pembelian daging ayam broiler di Kecamatan Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya adalah 42,52 dengan kategori cukup baik. Nilai perilaku konsumen bernilai 25,90 masuk dalam skala baik karena didukung dengan nilai ke empat variabel yang mndukung dan nilai yang diperoleh atau tanggapan yang diperoleh dari responden yang mempunyai nilai positif (lebih dari nol). Skor nilai perilaku diperoleh nilai sebesar 38,16 dan nilai norma subyektif diperoleh sebesar 7,54.
KONTRIBUSI BUDIDAYA IKAN DALAM KARAMBA TERHADAP TOTAL PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI SUNGAI KATINGAN KECAMATAN KATINGAN HILIR KABUPATEN KATINGAN
Authors: Winda Suci Wulandari  , Eti Dewi Nopembereni  , Pordamantra  , Syamsuri Yusup  , Fandi K.P Asiaka  
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1). Mengetahui Gambaran Budidaya Ikan Dalam Karamba di Kasongan Kecamatan Katingan Hilir Kabupaten Katingan. 2). mengetahui kontribusi pendapatan Budidaya Ikan dalam Karamba terhadap Pendapatan Total Rumah Tangga Petani di Kasongan Kecamatan Katingan Hilir Kabupaten Katingan. kontribusi usaha budidaya ikan dalam keramba di Sungai Katingan Kecamatan Katingan Hilir Kabupaten Katingan terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga petani di Kasongan Kecamatan Katingan Hilir Kabupaten Katingan sebesar 75,05 %. Kontribusi pendapatan usaha budidaya dalam keramba sangat tinggi karena usaha ini merupakan pendapatan utama bagi petani ikan dalam keramba di Kasongan Kecamatan Katingan Hilir Kabupaten Katingan. Sisanya 24,95 % merupakan pendapatan yang diperoleh dari usaha sampingan lainnya. Pendapatan total rumah tangga petani usaha budidaya ikan dalam karamba di Sungai Katingan Kecamatan Katingan Hilir Kabupaten Katingan berusaha sampingan yaitu dari sumber pendapatan yang berasal dari Pendapatan non farm yaitu pendapatan yang dihasilkan dari pekerjaan diluar sektor pertanian yang berkaitan dengan upaya meningkatkan pendapatan seperti dengan melakukan usaha kecil sendiri. Pendapatan non farm merupakan pendapatan rumah tangga petani ikan nila dalam keramba di Kasongan pada sektor lain diluar sector pertanian. Adapun sumber pendapatan non farm dari pendapatan rumah tangga petani terdiri dari usaha bengkel dan pekerjaan sebagai driver ojek.
ANALISIS PRIORITAS STRATEGI BAURAN PEMASARAN PRODUK OLAHAN SALUANG DI KECAMATAN JEKAN RAYA KOTA PALANGKA RAYA (STUDI KASUS P-IRT RIFANDA)
Authors: Khairil Anwar  , Tri Yuliana Eka Sintha  , Yuprin A.D  , Trisna Anggreini  , Wilson  
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis strategi bauran pemasaran saluang di IRT Rifanda dan menganalisis prioritas strategi bauran pemasaran yang tepat untuk dijalankan pada usaha saluang IRT Rifanda di Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Analisis Hirarki Proses (AHP).
Strategi pemasaran yang dijalankan oleh pelaku usaha IRT Rifanda dengan tujuan usaha yang mempengaruhi strategi pemasaran, pada strategi meningkatkan penjualan diperoleh bahwa faktor promosi dengan sub faktor diskon merupakan kriteria yang paling mempengaruhi. Pada strategi meningkatkan pendapatan, faktor harga dengan sub faktor bahan baku merupakan kriteria yang paling dominan mempengaruhi. Sedangkan pada strategi dengan tujuan memperluas pasar, diketahui kriteria yang akan berpengaruh adalah faktor tempat, dimana sub faktor telpon memiliki nilai tinggi dibandingkan alternatif penjualan langsung, melalui supermarket dan toko.
Model of Political Party Financial Regulation in Post-Reformation Indonesia
Authors: W.W Mamonto Moch Andry , Gani Andika Wahyudi 
Published: February 2024

One of the sine qua non in modern democracies is the existence of political parties. In the context of the Indonesian state administration, the important role of political parties is emphasized through the provision of important functions by amending the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. To carry out the important functions of political parties, access to money is needed, but in politics the role of money must be regulated to prevent the negative impact of money in democracy. This research is a normative legal research, descriptive-prescriptive in nature, focusing on examining primary and secondary legal materials, using a statutory and conceptual approach. Since the beginning of the reformation period in the general elections of 1999, 2004, 2009, and 2019, the financial regulation of political parties in Indonesia has followed a prescription model, which is a regulatory model that issues orders and dictates the sources of revenue for political parties but does not regulate or dictate the use of political party funds. Efforts to maximize political parties' financial arrangements in order to ensure their independence and strengthen the principle of accountability begin by reformulating the regulation of funding sources from the state budget by adopting in-kind assistance, such as advertising prior to the general election to all parties participating in the general election.
Legal Arrangements and Remedies for Abandoned Land: A Normative Study
Authors: Diana Diana , Aswari Aan 
Published: February 2024

This study aims to find out the legal arrangements regarding abandoned land regarding land ownership rights and find out the legal remedies that can be taken by holders of ownership rights over abandoned land. This study uses the Normative legal research method, namely approaching legal norms or substance, legal principles, legal theory, legal arguments and comparative law. The results of this study indicate that overcoming the abandoned land phenomenon is a big task for the government. Based on this reason, Government Regulation No. 20 of 2021 concerning Controlling Abandoned Areas and Lands and participating in implementing Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Basic Regulations. The erasure of land rights due to neglect. Through the inventory stage which is carried out no later than 2 (two) years from the issuance of land rights, management rights, or basis of land tenure. The results of this implementation are then processed into land data indicated as abandoned, divided into 3 stages, Abandoned Land Evaluation, Abandoned Land Warning and Abandoned Land Determination. Legal remedies taken by landowners who have been neglected through ordinary legal remedies and extraordinary legal remedies. Besides that, through non-litigation channels, namely, arbitration, negotiation, mediation, conciliation, expert reasoning. The author's recommendation is the need to carry out supervision and counseling regarding procedures regarding the importance of ownership of land rights. To the public, in this case the owner of land rights should have consideration in choosing legal remedies that are not always only through litigation or court. However, many things must be considered, such as the relatively long time, unmeasured costs, court decisions often cannot be executed immediately, and often court decisions are colored by the interference of other parties. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider the settlement through non-litigation channels which is actually faster and cheaper than through litigation which has many obstacles.
Upaya Pencegahan Infeksi Menular Seks Pada Komunitas Men Sex Men melalui Penyuluhan
Authors: Dewi Sarah  , Ulin Nihayah  
Published: February 2024

Background: Male sex workers (MSM) are at high risk of contracting HIV/AIDS due to frequent partner changes and anal sex. MSM is the highest risk factor for new HIV cases in Indonesia. Data of MSM (Gay, Bisexual, and Waria) in PKBI Semarang City, until March 2023 amounted to 3185. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to find out in depth about the counseling of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) Men Sex Men (MSM) at the Indonesian Family Planning Association PKBI Semarang City. Method: This research is a qualitative research with descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used were observation and interview, then the results of the study were analyzed descriptively. Informants were obtained from 3 MSM informants and 3 informants from the PKBI Semarang City team. Result: The results showed that, First, the good cooperation of the PKBI team and support from the Education Office, Health Office, and also from related institutions resulted in the willingness of MSM to participate in activities both education, socialization and counseling. While the obstacles are the lack of budget availability, and the assumption of people who consider the issue of sexual reproductive health is not important, sensitive issues, and do not want to receive information related to reproductive health. Second, the counseling conducted by PKBI Semarang city so far can be said to be good, the extension workers can provide maximum counseling. So far, the prevention of PKBI Semarang by providing condoms, lubricants, IEC and accompanied by education and socialization activities to increase knowledge about STIs and HIV/AIDS.
Keterampilan Komunikasi Interpersonal Konselor terhadap Pemahaman Pelecehan Seksual Peserta Dialog Komunitas
Authors: Ita Erviana  
Published: February 2024

Background: Sexual harassment and violence cases in Indonesia in 2022 was 338,496 cases. It was recorded by the Commission on Violence against Women.
Objective: This study aims to determine the interpersonal communication skills of peer counselors in understanding sexual harassment of community dialogue participants.
Method: The method used is descriptive qualitative because it can describe and explore the phenomenon thoroughly. Data collection was obtained from interviews, observations, and documentation which were then analyzed by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The data sources in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data are the results of interviews with managers, peer counselors, and community dialogue participants, while secondary data are minutes of community dialogue activities and PKBI Central Java Pilar files. The validity of the data in this study uses source and method triangulation techniques and reference materials.
Result: The results of this study indicate that the interpersonal communication skills of peer counselors are good based on existing communication skills indicators. This is evidenced during the community dialogue, the participants were enthusiastic and interactive in the discussion because the peer counselor opened the session very well so that the participants were open, besides that the participants also easily understood the information conveyed by the peer counselor because of good communication and interesting methods. Peer counselors have fulfilled all seven indicators of interpersonal communication skills, where these skills are a factor in the success of the community dialogue objectives..
The concept of «Traum» in the German artistic worldview (based on the poems of J.W. Goethe)
Authors: Кокора Ю.В. 
Published: February 2024

В статье рассматриваются лингвокультурологические особенности концепта «Traum» в немецкой художественной картине мира. Анализируются произведения выдающегося немецкого поэта И. В. Гёте, определяются посредством когнитивного анализа основные черты концепта «Traum» в индивидуально-авторской картине мира И. В. Гёте и их влияние на формирование языковой картины мира в целом. Используется подход к изучению поэтических произведений И. В. Гёте через призму языкового сознания личности к общей языковой картине мира. Устанавливается, что концепт «Traum», наравне с такими концептами, как «Freiheit», «Liebe», «Schönheit», «Wahrheit», «Sicherheit», «Ordnung», «Kraft», «Wille», является базовым концептом немецкой лингвокультуры.
This article reviews the linguistic and cultural features of the concept «Traum» in the German artistic worldview. The main material for the analysis is represented with the works of the outstanding German poet J.W. Goethe. The aim of the research is to determine by means of cognitive analysis the main features of the concept «Traum» in the individual worldview of J.W. Goethe and its influence on the formation of the German linguistic worldview. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the approach to the study of J. W. Goethe poems by means of the individual worldview and its contribution to the German common worldview. The results obtained allow us to conclude that the concept «Traum» along with such concepts as «Freiheit», «Liebe», «Schönheit», «Wahrheit», «Sicherheit», «Ordnung», «Kraft», «Wille», belongs to the basic concepts of the German linguoculture.
Prevalência da incontinência urinária em gestantes e puérperas da cidade do Recife
Authors: Valença Marilia Perrelli , Silva Ellen Sterphanie Alves da , Damasio Lucas Nunes , Valente Sara Rosa Piedade Costa 
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Identificar a prevalência de incontinência urinária na gestação e puerpério numa microrregião do Recife. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo de corte transversal, descritivo. A população foi composta por todas as puérperas cadastradas na UBS com até 3 (três) meses de pós-parto. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de entrevistas, por 4 questionários, sendo um sociodemográfico, um pós-parto, o questionário adaptado International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-SF) e o King’s Health Questionnaire (KHQ) e seguiu os preceitos éticos da Resolução 466/2012 do CONEP. Resultados: Foram entrevistadas 31 mulheres com idade entre 17 a 35 anos, dessas, 51,6% (16) relataram ter apresentado IU no terceiro trimestre da gestação e, 16,1% (5) apresentaram IU também no puerpério. Das 16 mulheres que apresentaram IU, 62,5% (10) estavam com sobrepeso apresentando IMC entre 25 e 29,9kg/m2, 31,25% (5) estavam com obesidade apresentando IMC acima de 30kg/m2 e 6,25%. Conclusão: Apresenta-se uma elevada prevalência da IU na gravidez e sua redução no pós-parto; o IMC Elevado e a paridade, surgem como possíveis fatores de risco.
Palavras-chave: Incontinência Urinária; Gestantes; Período Pós Parto.
Aprendizagem cognitiva de graduandos de enfermagem sobre hipoglicemia neonatal após o uso da telessimulação
Authors: Rocha Nylze Helena Guillarducci , Silva Maria Paula Custódio , Chavaglia Suzel Regina Ribeiro , Fonseca Luciana Mara Monti , Contim Divanice 
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: analisar a aprendizagem cognitiva de graduandos em enfermagem sobre o manejo da hipoglicemia neonatal após uso da telessimulação. Métodos: estudo quase experimental do tipo pré e pós-teste com um único grupo, realizado entre agosto de 2020 e fevereiro de 2020 com graduandos de enfermagem. Foi desenvolvido em três etapas: pré-teste, telessimulação e pós-teste e foram conduzidas por meio das plataformas Google Meet e Google Forms. Os dados foram analisados por meio dos testes McNemar e t-Student. Resultados: antes da intervenção o percentual de questões com respostas corretas pelos graduandos variou de 20% a 70% com média de 50%±14,1%, após a intervenção este percentual foi de 30% a 100% com média de 61,6%±21,9%, sendo este aumento médio observado estatisticamente significativo (p=0,0265). Conclusão: a telessimulação demonstrou-se efetiva quanto à aprendizagem cognitiva acerca da hipoglicemia neonatal.
The Impact of Reaction Lights-Based Shadow Training on Foot Agility in Badminton Players at Pelangi Pontianak City
Authors: Rahmat Ade , Cahyadi Ashadi 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of the study. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of reaction light trainingand shuttle run on footwork agility in PB badminton participants Pelangi Pontianak City.
Materials and methods. This study uses this type of experimental research. Inthis study there were two groups of experiments that were deliberately given treatment.
Results. The analysis's findings for the first test's Lscore test count and the test's final result were Lcalculated, yielding 0.1866<Ltable 0.2287 and 0.1356<Ltable 0.2287. Thus, based on the analysis of this data, preliminary test results and final tests of the normal distribution can be drawn. The sample size of 15, mean 2.75, standard deviation 1.02, and thitung 10.43 are used to determine whether the H0 or Ha hypothesis is accepted in line with the previously given explanation, after which the price calculated and the price of table t are compared. Price comparison between tcalculates to a genuine degree α = 0.05 with degrees of freedom (dk) = (n–1) = 14 and presentil values on the distribution table-t; the result was tcount (10.43)>ttable (1.7613).
Conclusions. There is an effect of training using reaction light tools and shuttle run exercises in improving the agility of footwork (footwork) of PB Pelangi Pontiank City Achievement with tCalculate>tTable Can be taken the decision that there is an effect of training using reactionlights and shuttle run exercises in improving.
Capacity Strengths of Asian Women in Management Positions
Authors: Foster Melissa H. , Fernholm Christine , Brunnberg Stephanie 
Published: February 2024

The objective of this study was to examine the current state of women's capability strengths in management positions in Asian nations. The study is grounded in Resource Based Value theory (RBV) of firms and is empirically based on proficiency rating data from females and males working in Asian countries. Variance analysis was used to analyze the sample in terms of differences and linear multiple regression analysis was employed to uncover the influence of competence proficiency ratings of females in managerial positions in different countries and among different management levels to sales performance. Results of the statistical analysis of the data yielded evidence that differences in managerial capabilities between genders exist that are particularly striking at various management levels within the firm. The two male strengths, strategic orientation and change management, have a significant impact on performance relative to hire date, from which it is possible to approximate the age of the manager suggesting that the capability to generate sales volume increases with age. These findings highlight the current competency status of Asian managers and the need to develop female potential in the quest to create a more gender equal society enabling both women and men to reach full potential.