bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Verticulture of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) in the Growick Irrigation System with Various Wick Widths
Authors: Mellisa Mellisa , Inonu Ismed , Saputra Herry Marta 
Published: October 2023

The growick irrigation system is an underground irrigation that can prevent plant water loss because it directly wets the root area. The use of the width of the wick in the growick irrigation system is can meet the water needs of the growing media. The aimed of this study were to determine the effect of wick width using the growick irrigation system on the growth and yield of lettuce grown vertically. This research was conducted from April to May 2021. The research location was in the Experimental and Research Station, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung. The study was conducted using a randomized block design experimental method (RBD) which consisted of 5 levels of treatment. The treatment consisted of control, wick width 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 cm. The result shows that width of the wick of the growick and verticulture irrigation systems affected the crop water consumption but had no significant effect on the growth parameters and yield of lettuce. The treatment of 0,5 cm wick width tends to be better in supporting the growth and yield of lettuce in the vertical cultivation systems.
Utilization of Jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa) Peel Biochar and Chicken Manure as Organic Fertilizer on Red Chili Plants (Capsicum annum L) in Acidic Dry Land
Authors: Rosmiah Rosmiah , Siti Aminah R. Iin , Tri Astuti Dessy , Marlina Neni , Meidalima Dewi , Pratama Beta 
Published: October 2023

Chili (Capsinum annum) is a horticultural plant that is useful as a spice in the kitchen, besides containing vitamins that are good for health. This study aimed as an effort to make jengkol skin agricultural waste useful by adding chicken manure organic fertilizer at different doses with the potential to increase growth and yield of chili plants on acidic dry land. The field experiment was conducted on the land of the Food Crops Agriculture Office, Gandus District, Palembang from March to May 2022. Randomized factorial group experimental design with 2 factors, namely the first factor: the dose of Jengkol Peel Biochar fertilizer (B) consisting of: B1 = 5 tons/ha, B2 =15 tons/ha, B3=25 tons/ha. The second factor: the dose of chicken manure (K) consists of: K0 = 0 (without fertilizer chicken manure), K1 = 10 tons/ha, K2 = 20 tons/ha, K3 = 30 tons/ha. Growth and yield were observed by measuring plant height (cm), stem diameter (cm), number of productive branches (branches), chili weight per plant (g), chili weight per plot (g). The best trial was obtained in the combination treatment dose of 15 tons/ha of jengkol peel biochar fertilizer and 30 tons/ha of chicken manure, which was the best treatment for the growth and production of chilies, with a yield per plot of 343.5 g/plant or equivalent to 10.99 tons/ha.
STUDY ON EFFECTIVENESS OF HIK POTHU KETAKELADHI PASTE FOR ANKLE SPRAIN (ULUKKUWA)
Authors: Anoma Geethani Samarawickrama  , Chamila T Jayawardana  
Published: October 2023

Sprain emerged in society as a prominent disease at the present. Sprain is an injury to the soft tissue around joint, muscles, ligaments and tendons which are attached to bones, serve both to move them and to hold them in place, an injury to soft tissues surrounding of joints, with stretching and tearing or partial tearing of muscles, ligaments, tendons and blood vessels. The life of the people affected by such disorders become so impaired and severely disabled that they may not be able to perform their routine work and causes inefficiency of the person and it may affect the economy of the country. Demanding lifestyle has boosted the incidence of soft tissue injury. Aim of the study is to role of Hik Pothu Ketakeladhi Paste ((Indigenous paste) in the effect of ankle sprain as an external application. 30 patients of Ankle sprain were selected from OPD, Ayurveda Teaching Hospital, Borella and private medical centre based on the diagnostic, inclusion and exclusion criteria. Stem bark of Hik Pothu (stem bark of Calesiam grande Kuntze), Kahata pothu (stem bark of Careya arborea), Ketakela pothu (stem bark of Brideliaretusa), Magul karada pothu (stem bark of Pongamia pinnata), Madan pothu (stem bark of Calyptranthes capitellata), Amu kaha ala (Rhyzome of curcuma longa), Wada kaha (Acorus calamus) Viyandunbulu (powder of Soot), Ran kubalmatti (Powder of wasp’s residence), Kithulpeni (Caryota urens) and Meepeni (Bees honey) present in this paste. The paste was applied at the affected site twice daily for 15 days and removed before it dried. Assessment was done every 07 days. Age distribution showed 40% them belongs to age group of 51-60 years with male predominance of 60%. Occupation wise labourer ranked more. Mode of injury dominates 37% of them had unusual bending due to wearing high heel and	patients 63.3% of them had first degree ankle sprain.	The study showed percentage of improvement in the clinical features of ankle sprain as pain by 100%, tenderness by 89%, swelling by 83%, Loss of function 1.75 and discolouration by 92%. All the sign and symptoms were gradually reduced at the end of 15 days. Treatment of Hik Pothu Ketakeladhi Paste and they were statistically significant at the level of P< 0.0001. Hik Pothu Ketakeladhi Paste provided significant relief in the signs and symptoms of the ankle sprain. Therefore, Hik Pothu Ketakeladhi Paste can be used as sprain (Ulukkuwa).
KEYWORDS: Hik Pothu Ketakeladhi Paste, ankle sprain (Ulukkuwa), soft tissue injury
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA MATERI PECAHAN MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN “ MAKE A MATCH” DI SD NEGERI PANDAN
Authors: Syahada Nurul Laily , Setyawan Agung 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRAK
Hasil belajar adalah perwujudan perilaku belajar yang biasanya terlihat dalam perubahan, kebiasaan, keterampilan, sikap, pengamatan, dan kemampuan. Keberhasilan seseorang di dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran pada satu jenjang pendidikan tertentu dapat dilihat dari hasil belajar itu sendiri. Berdasarkan proposal hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di jelaskan bahwa penggunaan model, media, dan metode yang tepat menjadi aspek penting dalam keberhasilan proses pembelajaran. Penelitian yang berjudul “ Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IV Pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika Materi Pecahan Melalui Model Pembelajaran “Make a Match” Di SD Negeri Pandan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran matematika materi pecahan sederhana siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Pandan, selain itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah model pembelajaran Make a Match dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pelajaran matematika materi pecahan. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Pandan dengan total sebanyak 12 siwa. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, tes, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil peneitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar matematika materi pecahan pada siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Pandan setalah diadakan tindakan kelas melalui penggunaan model pembelajaran Make a match, hal ini dapat dilihat dari meningkatnya nilai hasil dari tugas individu baik kelompok yang peneliti berikan selain itu semangat siswa yang meningkat dari sebelumnya. Dengan demikian, dapat digunakan suatu rekomendasi bahwa pembelajaran matematika pecahan melalui model pembelajaran tipe make a match dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada siswa kelas IV di SD Negeri Pandan Kecamatan Galis.
Accuracy of D-dimer as a Predictive Biomarker for Outcome in Head Injured Patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia
Authors: Masdiyanto Gayuh Prastya , Agung Muda Patih  , Erial Bahar  
Published: October 2023

Introduction: D-dimer reflects the upregulation of the overall hemostatic system upon admission. If D-dimer levels increase, coagulation disorders appear. This is considered a poor prognostic factor. High D-dimer levels reflect the severity of brain injury. Activation of systemic coagulation causes extensive intravascular fibrin deposition and a decrease in platelets and coagulation factors. This study aimed to assess the accuracy of D-dimer as a predictive biomarker for outcomes in head injury patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.
Methods: This study is a prospective prognostic test study to test the sensitivity and specificity of D-dimer for prediction mortality in patients with severe head injuries at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital (RSMH) Palembang in the period June 2023 to August 2023. A total of 47 research subjects participated in this study.
Results: Post 24-hour D-dimer levels have a cut-off point of 11.78 mg/L, which has high accuracy in poor outcomes. D-dimer levels after 5 days have a cut-off point value of 2.3 mg/L and have high sensitivity in predicting poor outcomes, and the value of the difference in changes in D-dimer based on poor outcome patients have a cut-off point of 3.33 mg/L, which has a high sensitivity in predicting a poor prognosis.
Conclusion: D-dimer levels are quite accurate as a predictive biomarker for outcomes in head injury patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.
Fungsi Keluarga dalam Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Masyarakat Kota Makassar
Authors: Insani Yunitia , Ngkolu Nurmulia Wunaini , Samad Mohammad Ardani 
Published: October 2023

Angka kejadian COVID-19 menurut data WHO per tanggal 16 Juli 2021 mencapai 188.655.968 kasus dengan angka kematian mencapai 4.067. 517 orang. Data di Indonesia sejak tanggal 3 Januari 2020 hingga16 Juli 2021, jumlah kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 mencapai 2.780.803 kasus dengan angka kematian sebanyak 71.397 kematian. Menurut data Sulsel Tanggap COVID-19 diketahui bahwa total kasus terkonfirmasi hingga tanggal 16 Juli 2021 sebanyak 71.034 kasus, 64.163 (90,3%) kasus diantaranya dinyatakan sembuh dan 1.066 (1,5%) dinyatakan meninggal. Terkhusus di Kota Makassar, berdasarkan pantauan data pada tanggal yang sama disebutkan bahwa jumlah total kasus sebesar 39.680 kasus dengan jumlah kematian sebesar 594 orang. Berdasarkan data tersebut, pemerintah terus menggalakkan program untuk mencegah dan menurunkan angka penyebaran COVID-19 ini. Sejak bulan Maret 2020, Pemerintah mengeluarkan surat edaran Gubernur Sulawesi Selatan tentang Himbauan kepada Masyarakat di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan terkait Pencegahan Penularan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).
Oleh karenanya, banyak orangtua yang kemudian harus terbiasa bekerja dari rumah dan anak usia sekolah yang harus beradaptasi dengan pembelajaran virtual untuk waktu yang lebih panjang. Transisi ini tentu membawa dampak fisiologis, psikologis, hingga ekonomi bagi masyarakat karena harus beradaptasi dengan perubahan tersebut. PPKM ini juga menyebabkan lebih banyaknya waktu terporsir dari rumah sehingga aktivitas bersama keluarga menjadi lebih intensif. Hal ini tentu saja memberikan kesempatan kepada masyarakat untuk mendapatkan waktu berkualitas bersama keluarga dan secara bersama-sama mengupayakan pencegahan dan penyebaran COVID-19.
Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif untuk menilai fungsi keluarga selama masa pandemi COVID-19 pada masyarakat Kota Makassar dengan pendekatan deskriptif melalui pengisian kuesioner pada google form. Alasan pemilihan lokasi penelitian ini adalah tingginya angka kejadian COVID-19 di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan khususnya di Kota Makassar.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar keluarga responden menjalankan fungsi keluarga dengan baik diantaranya fungsi keagamaan, sosial budaya, perlindungan, ekonomi, instrumental, sosialisasi dan pendidikan, dan pembinaan lingkungan dan sebagian besar keluarga responden kurang menjalankan fungsi afektif/cinta kasih dengan baik. Kesimpulan: sebagian besar keluarga responden menjalankan fungsi keluarga dengan baik. Saran: Perlu sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya fungsi keluarga dalam menguatkan anggota keluarga selama masa pandemi COVID-19, misalnya keluarga menunjukkan fungsi afeksi secara langsung melalui pemberian semangat dan menyediakan waktu berkualitas bersama selama masa pandemi.
Pengembangan Kartu Kendali Edukasi Dalam Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Praktik Pemberian Asi Pada Ibu Nifas
Authors: Bagenda Eka Fadillah , N Yulianti 
Published: October 2023

Dua sasaran Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN) yaitu menurunnya angka kematian bayi dan menurunnya prevalensi gizi kurang pada anak balita. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencapai sasaran tersebut yaitu peningkatan pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap praktik pemberian ASI pada 3 bulan pertama dengan kartu kendali edukasi. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian quasi eksperiment dengan desain one gruppretest – posttes with kontrol. Populasi adalah semua ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wara Kota Palopo. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Sampel sebanyak 30 orang yang terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner diberikan kepada responden sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan Chisquare, Mannwhitney dan Friedman. Kartu kendali edukasi divalidasi oleh tiga tim ahli yaitu ahli konselor laktasi dan ahli kebidanan. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan pada Uji Friedman mendapatkan hasil signifikan (p=0,001) yang berarti terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah edukasi pada posttest 1, posttest 2 dan posttest 3 pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Serta pada uji Mann-withney diperoleh nilai (p=0,009) yaitu ada perbedaan bermakna antara kelompok yang menggunakan kartu kendali edukasi dengan yang tidak menggunakan kartu kendali edukasi terhadap pemberian ASI. Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa kartu kendali edukasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu nifas akan praktik Pemberian ASI.
Tinjauan Pengelolaan Kas Kecil Pada PT Tirta Utama Abadi
Authors: Hekmatyar Gema Pratama , Sari Ervina Indri 
Published: October 2023

The purpose of petty cash funds is to avoid uneconomic payments for relatively small amounts of expenditure so that petty cash can be coordinated and facilitate information about petty cash data that occurs in the company. For this reason, this study aims to determine the recording systems and procedures used by PT Tirta Utama Abadi The research method includes data collection techniques, namely direct observation and interviews with parties related to administrative functions. The data analysis used by the authors is descriptive analysis. From the results of this study indicate that PT Tirta Utama Abadi applies the fluctuation fund method, basically managing the petty cash is basically right. However, there are some errors according to the author in managing petty cash that is not in accordance with some opinions expressed by some accounting experts.

Keywords: petty cash, cash management, fluctuation fund method
Implementation Of The Diffusion Program And Adoption Of Vasectomy Innovation In The City of Surabaya
Authors: WONO Hilda Yunita , SUNARTO Sunarto , RONDA Mirza 
Published: October 2023

The capital city of East Java Province, Surabaya City has the densest population. This population growth rate is the task of DP3APPKB Surabaya City to overcome it and one of the programs is vasectomy. In 2013, Surabaya received an award for fostering Vasectomy groups until the acceptance rate was high, but after that the number of acceptors continued to decline drastically until now. The purpose of this study is to look at the implementation of the vasectomy innovation diffusion and adoption program in Surabaya City. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach in order to get in-depth results from various perspectives. It was found that complexity, side effects and cost are not constraints, vasectomy diffusion channels are effective, and the added value offered is diverse. These can be further emphasized by DP3APPKB in running the next Vasectomy program.
Modeling Stellar Ca ii H and K Emission Variations: Spot Contribution to the S-index
Authors: Sowmya K. , Shapiro A. I. , Rouppe van der Voort L. H. M. , Krivova N. A. , Solanki S. K. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The S-index is a measure of emission in the Ca ii H and K lines and is a widely used proxy of stellar magnetic activity. It has been assumed until now that the S-index is mainly affected by bright plage regions in the chromosphere. In particular, the effect of starspots on the S-index has been neglected. In this study, we revisit this assumption. For this, we analyze high-resolution observations of sunspots recorded in the Ca ii H spectral line at the Swedish 1 m Solar Telescope and determine the contrast of spots with respect to the quiet surroundings. We find that the Ca ii H line core averaged over whole sunspots (including superpenumbrae) is brighter than in the quiet surroundings and that the spot contrast in the line core is comparable to the facular contrast. This allows us to get a first estimate of the influence of spots on the S-index. We show that spots increase the S-index. While this increase is quite small for the Sun, it becomes significantly larger for more active stars. Further, we show that the inclusion of the contribution of spots to the S-index strongly affects the relationship between the S-index and stellar disk area coverages by spots and faculae, and present the new relations.
Gnuastro: Simulating the Exposure Map of a Pointing Pattern
Authors: Akhlaghi Mohammad 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The pointing pattern is an integral part of designing one’s observation strategy for a certain scientific goal. But accounting for the particular science case or instrument artifacts (like distortion, vignetting or large areas of bad pixels) can make it hard to predict how the exposure map of the final stack will be. To help address this problem, Gnuastro 0.21 includes a new executable program called astscript-pointing-simulate that is fully described in the Gnuastro manual and comes with a complete tutorial. The figures of this research note are reproducible with Maneage, on the Git commit 7597a1a.
Variability Census of Legacy Catalogs. I. 1800+ New δ Scuti and γ Doradus Stars*
Authors: Zhou Ai-Ying 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Discovery of 1200+ new δ Scuti and 680+ new γ Doradus stars is presented as the preliminary results of a variability vetting census of the four legacy catalogs: BD, HD, SAO and PPM. This systematic screening of cataloged stars is part of a special survey project that aims to identify bright variable stars based on publicly accessible high-precision space photometry. Identification was performed using a Python program that involved human intervention and visual inspection. Successive results will be reported separately in a dynamic online catalog as the census progresses.
The Effects of Holistic Admissions on Diversity in Nursing: A Literature Review
Authors: Manske Ashley , Johnson Teresa , Brown Melissa 
Published: October 2023

Background:
The nursing profession does not reflect the diversity of the population they serve. Many health professions, including nursing, have altered their admissions practices to consider a holistic assessment of individuals. Quantitative data from students are not sufficient to develop a diverse student body.

Method:
A literature review was conducted using MEDLINE, CINAHL, ERC, ERIC, and Google Scholar. Original research articles on holistic admission (HA) processes and the effects on diversity in nursing were included in the review. Search terms were “holistic admission,” “holistic review,” and “nursing.”

Results:
There is a paucity of research regarding HA in nursing. The available literature suggests HA increases the odds of developing a more diverse student population.

Conclusion:

HA should be considered to increase diversity of students. Further research is needed regarding the effects of HA on diversity among nursing students.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2023;62(10):556–562.]
Barriers and Facilitators to Implementing Holistic Admission Review in Graduate Advanced Nursing Programs
Authors: Wands Brenda , Hu Jiale , George-Gay Beverly , Alley Amanda H. , Damico Nicole 
Published: October 2023

Background:
There are strong recommendations and high demand for the use of holistic admission review (HAR). However, there is no study exploring and identifying barriers and facilitators to implementing HAR in health care education programs.

Method:
This qualitative descriptive study aimed to understand the key determinants influencing the integration of HAR in graduate advanced nursing programs. Two online focus groups with content analysis were used to identify barriers and facilitators.

Results:
The findings highlight 39 key determinants of HAR implementation in the graduate advanced nursing program; the determinants included four neutral influencing factors, 18 barriers, and 17 facilitators. These influencing factors aligned with all four domains in the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and with 20 of the 39 CFIR constructs.

Conclusion:

By taking into account the facilitators and barriers, graduate advanced nursing programs may use effective implementation strategies to integrate HAR changes and guide their evolving admissions processes.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2023;62(10):570–574.]
Enhancing Geriatric Competencies: Integrating the 4Ms Framework in a Baccalaureate Nursing Program
Authors: Maisch Georgine , Gallagher Terry , Zonsius Mary 
Published: October 2023

Background:
Today's nursing students will care for tomorrow's older adult population. Integrating the Institute for Healthcare Improvement's Age-Friendly Health Systems (AFHS) 4Ms framework can improve students' knowledge and ability to care for older adults.

Methods:
The 4Ms framework was pilot tested in a first-semester prelicensure course. Students were evaluated on knowledge and application of the framework through didactic, simulation, and clinical learning experiences; qualitative and quantitative data were obtained.

Results:
Students' average score on three knowledge checks was 77.2% (range, 73.4% to 81%). Students were assessed for application of the 4Ms during clinical experiences in the Fall (76%) and Spring (92%) semesters. Qualitative data demonstrated that students' ability to apply the 4Ms in patient care increased.

Conclusion:

Integrating the 4Ms framework in the curriculum fostered nursing students' awareness of the essential components of AFHS. Learning experiences provided students the opportunity to care for older adults and gain competence in age-friendly care.

[
J Nurs Educ
. 2023;62(10):589–592.]