bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Deep –Ecology Approach to Environmental Protection and Saving Through Environmental Case Settlement in Court
Authors: Rochmani Rochmani , Megawati Wenny , Suliantoro Adi , Listyarini Dyah 
Published: October 2023

Objective: The purpose of this article is to examine and analyze whether judges in resolving environmental cases in court are oriented towards protecting and saving the environment and the obstacles they experience.

Theoretical framework: Humans in meeting their needs sometimes pay less attention to the impact that will be caused on the environment. Moreover, if humans think that the environment is used as an object to fulfill their interests, then environmental pollution and/or damage is certainly ignored. This will result in environmental sustainability not being realized. Likewise with judges who, when resolving environmental cases in court, do not use a deep-ecology approach and are not oriented towards protecting and saving the environment, the sustainability of the environment cannot be questioned.

Method: This research is examined utilizing a socio-legal approach, which places an emphasis on describing social and legal realities as well as attempting to comprehend and explicate the logic underlying the relationship between the two.

Results and conclusion: The results of the research show that judges who handle environmental cases are not oriented towards protecting and saving the environment. The obstacle experienced by judges in the judicial process to realize ecological justice is the principle of ultra-petita which shackles judges in exploring environmental cases that are oriented towards protecting and saving the environment. Judges who handle environmental cases are not oriented towards protecting and saving the environment. The obstacle experienced by judges in the judicial process to realize ecological justice is the principle of ultra-petita which shackles judges in exploring environmental cases that are oriented towards protecting and saving the environment.

Imlications of the research: This has implications for continuing research to focus on the environment and obstacles they experience, especially for judges in enforcing the law.
The Importance of Brand Registration to Reduce Unfair Competition in the World of Trade
Authors: Adam Richard 
Published: October 2023

Objective: The purpose of this study is to find out the legal solution to the importance of trademark registration to reduce the occurrence of unfair competition in the world of trade and provide sanctions for parties who imitate and copy marks.

Method: The Research methods carried out in a systematic way in carrying out analysis and data collection activities in striving for certain goals to be achieved are definitions for research, For the realization of this research, the method applied is the analytical descriptive method. The purpose of this method is intended to be able to deliver a bright picture as a whole, carry out an assessment of positive legal norms and dig deeper into legal facts. The type of research that is then also applied in this research is normative juridical.

Results: With a multitude of product brands in the market, it often confuses consumers when making choices. Sometimes, consumers choose products based on their budget, leading to the circulation of many counterfeit brands with significantly lower prices but identical names and appearances to genuine products. This is what is referred to as a violation of trademark rights. Therefore, for a trademark to be valid, it needs to be registered. Registration is carried out to provide valid proof of ownership of the trademark, to challenge counterfeit brands in circulation, and to reject trademarks with identical appearances registered by others. Thus, trademark registration is conducted to obtain protection and legal certainty for a brand.
ANÁLISE CRÍTICA DOS REQUISITOS NA CONDIÇÃO DE SEGURADO ESPECIAL PERANTE A PREVIDÊNCIA SOCIAL PARA FINS DE APOSENTADORIA RURAL
Authors: Araújo Dalvani de Souza , Costa Daniel Rodrigues 
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo teve como objetivo geral realizar uma análise crítica dos requisitos para comprovação da condição de segurado especial, perante a previdência social, para fins de aposentadoria rural. Delimitaram-se como objetivos específicos: apresentar as características do segurado especial na previdência social; enfatizar os diversos meios de prova para qualidade de segurado especial; tratar da possibilidade de flexibilização da exigência da prova material em detrimento da prova exclusivamente testemunhal. Como metodologia utilizou-se os procedimentos técnicos de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, visto que foram utilizados materiais científicos já utilizados para a produção do presente artigo, bem como a análise da legislação existente. Para dar sustentação teórica conceitual, foram utilizados autores como Ibrahim (2017), Martinez (2017), Tavares (2018), dentre outros que perpassam sobre a temática proposta. Ressalte-se que, a sistemática atual, que permite a concessão de benefícios aos trabalhadores rurais sem qualquer contribuição efetiva para o sistema da previdência, mesmo ferindo o caráter contributivo da previdência social e gerando grandes dificuldades no momento da comprovação da qualidade de segurado especial, garante ao trabalhador campesino. Deve-se ter em conta que este assunto deve ser objeto de mais trabalhos acadêmicos, para fins de estudos que busquem melhores formas de melhorar a vida dos trabalhadores e em especial aos trabalhadores rurais que laboram em regime de economia familiar.
Gambaran Perilaku Masyarakat Desa Bagan Serdang terhadap Sanitasi Rumah pada Wilayah Pesisir
Authors: Arika Romiza , Nasution Dinda Azria , Azzahra Fatimah , Rahmadini Rahmadini , Wanda Balqisthi Ega , Khoirunnisa Ulfa 
Published: October 2023

Masyarakat pesisir merupakan kumpulan masyarakat yang mendiami wilayah pesisir, yang dimana saling ketergantungan pada pemanfaatan sumberdaya pesisir. Masalah utama pada wilayah pesisir Desa Bagan Serdang umumnya berfokus pada sanitasi rumah, ketersediaan air bersih, maupun perilaku pada masyarakat pesisir. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku pada sanitasi rumah masyarakat pesisir di daerah wilayah pesisir. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan datanya menggunakan metode observasi (pengamatan), angket (kuisioner), dan wawancara yang dilaksanakan di Desa Bagan Serdang, Kecamatan Pantai Labu dengan sampel 30 responden. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini masih minimnya sarana sanitasi lingkungan, seperti belum memiliki tempat sampah yang memadai, masih terdapatnya kondisi air bersih, kondisi rumah, kondisi jamban, dan lain sebagainya yang tidak memenuhi syarat standar kesehatan, serta masih terdapatnya perilaku yang kurang sehat pada masyarakat pesisir seperti tidak mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun, yang dimana akan berdampak pada status kesehatan masyarakat pesisir di Desa Bagan Serdang. Masih minimnya sarana sanitasi lingkungan maupun air bersih pada masyarakat pesisir serta masih terdapat perilaku yang kurang sehat pada masyarakat pesisir di Desa Bagan Serdang.
Stress in Nurses Working in Health Facilities during the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Lima
Authors: Matta-Solis Hernan , Ventura-Hernandez Eva , Remuzgo-Artezano Anika , Matta-Perez Hernan , Cruzata-Martinez Alejandro , Perez-Siguas Rosa , Meneses-Claudio Brian , Valderrama-Rios Olga 
Published: October 2023

Introduction: the occupational stressing nursing professionals is one of the most common problems within their work environment, factors such as shortage of biosafety equipment, high patient demand and not having adequate communication between staff, causes stress to increase considerably interfering with care of quality in patients, therefore the research objective is to determine the stress in nurses working in health facilities during the COVID-19 pandemic in North Lima.Methods: it is a quantitative, descriptive-transversal study with a population of 255 nurses who answered a questionnaire of sociodemographic data and the Nursing Stress Scale in its Spanish version.Results: In the results it was observed that professionals who are on duty between 1 and 5 years, 22,4 % have low stress, 43,9 % medium stress and 33,6 % high stress.Conclusions: In conclusion, strategies should be carried out to maintain the healthy mental health of nurses through counseling with professionals specialized in mental health
Satisfacción del desarrollo del programa de internado rotativo de enfermería
Authors: Jiménez Peralta Ana Lucía , Chipantiza Córdova Tannia Elizabeth , Analuisa Jiménez Eulalia Isabel 
Published: October 2023

El Internado Rotativo es un programa correspondiente al último año de la carrera de enfermería en correspondencia a una normativa emitida por el Ministerio de Salud Pública en el primer y segundo nivel de atención, según planificación de cada rotación en las unidades asistenciales. Al ser un complemento del proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje, se considera parte fundamental el aspecto asistencial, académico y la infraestructura para el desenvolvimiento de los estudiantes. En cuanto a las tutorías académicas el 42.12% señalan estar satisfechos con las tutorías académicas en cada una de las unidades asistenciales ya que cada tutora mantiene una planificación, además el 32.15% son a bases de casos clínicos el 12.16% manifiestan que las tutorías lo realizan por medio de la revisión de historia clínica. La satisfacción académica es un aspecto que es percibido por los estudiantes de manera diferente, dependiendo de su perspectiva, la misma que puede ser positiva o negativa. La satisfacción radica en el disfrute y bienestar que experimentan cuando reciben los diferentes servicios que ofrece la Universidad. Por lo tanto, la satisfacción de los internos rotativos es individual por su percepción colectiva, satisfacción de necesidades, Desde el punto de vista colectivo es fundamental determinar el contexto cultural en el que vive, crece y se desarrollan los internos rotativos.
Sentipensares de la Cosmovisión del estudiante indígena en la Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, Unidad Regional El Fuerte
Authors: Apodaca López Carlos Alberto , Chávez Moreno Rosalba Trinidad , Ochoa Barraza Pablo , López Lara María Trinidad , Félix Ortiz Georgina 
Published: October 2023

El presente trabajo se realizó en la Universidad Autónoma de Occidente (UAdeO), sobre las diferentes creencias sobre la realidad que se tiene del mundo y de la comprensión de los saberes, sentimientos y pensamientos que desarrollan los estudiantes de los pueblos originarios que actualmente se encuentran estudiando en la institución, como parte de la política de inclusión y equidad. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron encuesta dirigida a los estudiantes aplicándose a una muestra representativa de 38 alumnos de diferentes comunidades indígenas, observación participante y no participante y entrevistas abiertas a empleados administrativos. Se identifica que interior de la UAdeO, UR El Fuerte predominan los alumnos de comunidades indígenas del municipio de El Fuerte y Choix; por mencionar algunos La Misión, Charay, Tehueco, Capomos y Jahuara pueblos que conservan arraigadas y profundas tradiciones yoreme-mayo, donde se puede apreciar fielmente la grandeza de un pueblo por conservar sus costumbres por más de 400 años. Manifestando los estudiantes de la UAdeO en un 67% que el pertenecer a un pueblo indígena influye de manera notable en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje, considerando un 58% que siempre han considerado satisfactorios los Programas de estudio ya que favorecen su entorno y proceso de aprendizaje, refieren que se promueven actividades en promoción a la cultura mayo/yoreme. Sin embargo, manifiestan que no se le ha dado suficiente difusión al Programa de Atención a Estudiantes Indígenas, también comentan que la promoción de actividades fomenta su identidad étnica.
The Impact of the New Coronavirus Disease on University Students: Anxiety, Health Anxiety, and Physical Activity
Authors: BAŞTÜRK Pınar , KUNDURACILAR Zuhal , YÜCEL Hülya , KANTAŞ YILMAZ Fatma , ERİM Ahsen 
Published: October 2023

Aim: Epidemics in the past have shown that anxiety and health concerns were common at pandemic. Physical activity has an important role in mental health and cognitive function. Staying at home for a long period of time is probably lead to reduced regular physical activity, established sedentary behaviors. The aim of this study is to determine the level of physical activity, health-related anxiety, and anxiety levels and the relationship between them in university students during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Method: The study was carried out with 190 health sciences faculty students. International Physical Activity Questionnaire-short form to determine the level of physical activity, Beck Anxiety Inventory to determine the anxiety level, and Health Anxiety Inventory-Short to determine the health anxiety level were used. All data were collected online.
Results: In this study, 153 female (mean age: 20.82±1.541 years), 37 male (mean age: 21.22±2.760 years) students participated. Male students were significantly more active (p=0.022). While the level of health anxiety was found to be higher in both female and male students who went to the hospital (respectively, p=0.006, p=0.055), the level of anxiety was only higher in female students (p=0.006). There was a moderate negative correlation between walking activity level and anxiety level in male students (p=0,013;r=-0,406).
Conclusion: It was found that even an easily accessible activity, such as walking, has a positive effect on anxiety and concluded that it should be encouraged. Indoor or outdoor exercise programs should be encouraged, especially for female students who are more sedentary than males.
تطبيق استراتيجيّة التّعليم (فكر- زاوج- شارك) في تعليم مادّة اللغة العربيّة في المدرسة الثّانويّة الإسلاميّة الحكوميّة ٤ آغام
Authors: Fitrah Yulinus , Yusra Oktarina , Nurhasnah Nurhasnah , Febrianta Rita 
Published: October 2023

The problems of this research are the researcher notes when the teacher applies the education strategy (Think-Pair-Participate) in teaching the Arabic language subject in the Islamic State Secondary School 4 Agam. Which students possess, until he found difficulties in learning discussion. As for the objectives of this research, to find out the application of the education strategy (Think, Pair, Share) in teaching the Arabic language in the tenth semester of the Department of Natural Sciences at the Governmental Islamic Secondary School 4 Agam. In this research, the researcher used field research, that is, data collection takes place directly at the research site. This research is descriptive. The research community is the students of the tenth semester of the Department of Natural Sciences. Data analysis method: observation, interview, and documentation. The researcher found that a female teacher applied the education strategy (Think-Pair-Participate) in teaching the Arabic language in the tenth semester of the Department of Natural Sciences at the Governmental Islamic Secondary School 4 Agam well. But the discussion between pairs is still not ideal, because the discussions that should focus on the students are in fact centered on the teacher.
The Influence Of Self-Control On The Academic Procrastination Behavior Of Al-Khoiriyah Islamic Middle School Students Living In Islamic Boarding Schools
Authors: Sa'adah Nailis , Sari Citra Ayu Kumala 
Published: October 2023

As an educational institution, implementing all activities held by Islamic boarding schools is close to the teachings of the Islamic religion. Students who choose to live in Islamic boarding schools experience what is called academic procrastination behavior. Academic procrastination is a form of procrastination generally carried out in academic areas, such as assignments at school or assignments in study courses so it can be academic procrastination. Students' weak self-control causes academic procrastination. This research aims to determine how students' self-control influences the procrastination behavior of students at Al-Khoiriyah Islamic Middle School. In other words, this research wants to know whether the self-control variable is a variable that plays a positive or negative role in influencing academic procrastination. This type of research is causal-comparative. The population of this study was 122 students. Purposive sampling was used as a sampling technique in this study, with the criteria being junior high school students living in Islamic boarding schools, with a total of 66 students. Meanwhile, the self-control and academic procrastination scales were used as data collection methods to test the hypothesis using a simple regression test. From data processing, significant results were obtained at 0.000<0.05, with a regression coefficient of -0.342 and a value = 0.378. Equal to 37.8%, while other variables influence 61.5%. So, the results of this research show that self-control plays a significant role and negatively influences the academic procrastination behavior of Al-Khoiriyah Islamic Middle School students who live in Islamic boarding schools.

Keywords: Self-control, Academic Procrastination, Students, School, Behavior
A Critique Of Ibn Al-Jawzi’s Discourse On Some Sufi Themes In His Talibisu Iblis
Authors: Gambari Yusuph Dauda , Fatiu Karatu 
Published: October 2023

Sufism is shrouded with many polemics which keep thickened by the day. The gap between the anti and pro-Sufi scholars continues to widen with time. As the former scholars intensified efforts to discredit Sufism, the latter strengthened moves to consolidate it in Islam. One of the scholars both sides relied on in their discussions is Ibn Al-Jawzī. Talbīs Iblīs, which forms the kernel of discussions in this paper, is one of his works on Sufism. It is often said that the work is an attack on Sufism, but the Sufis denied this, stating that it is just an appraisal of different groups that make up Islam. The effort here is to critique various mystical themes in the work vis-à-vis Sufis’ renditions to determine their level of correlation or otherwise. Historical and exegetical methods are adopted. The former availed the opportunity to dig into relevant historical facts, while the latter assisted in analyzing his submissions on Sufism. It is discovered that Ibn Al-Jawzī was not particular about Sufism, but all groups of Muslims identified how Iblīs deluded each. Also, he did not entirely condemn Sufism but considered some doctrines and practices strange therein. His submissions were guided by his little practice of Sufism and observations of Sufis of his time. The paper concluded that Ibn Al-Jawzī's effort is not different from Ahmad Ibn Hanbalī's among his precursors and Ibn Taymiyyah among his successors.

Keywords: cAqīdah, Iblīs, Ibn Al-Jawzī, Sufism, Raqṣ, Zuhd
Menopause Hormone Therapy: 2023 Update
Authors: Black Denise 
Published: October 2023

The publication of the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) study in 2002 caused a precipitous decline in use of menopause hormone therapy (MHT). Prior to publication, approximately 43% of women aged 45–74 used MHT; following publication, this number dropped to 11%. Fear of breast cancer was the largest motivator behind this decline. Since the WHI study, menopause medical education has been inadequate; it is estimated that 41% of medical schools do not include menopause education in their undergraduate curriculum. The same study highlighted significant knowledge gaps regarding menopause management among practicing physicians.
Menopausal women are asking questions and expecting answers. Advocacy groups such as the Menopause Foundation of Canada are empowering women to acknowledge the impact of menopausal symptoms on the workplace, personal relationships and personal health. As MHT is considered first-line therapy (in the absence of contraindications), it behooves healthcare providers to have a working knowledge of MHT.
Redefining Diabetes Strategies in Primary Care: Four New Pillars of Management
Authors: Jain Akshay 
Published: October 2023

The management of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is possibly becoming one of the most challenging aspects of primary care. With millions of individuals worldwide living with T2DM, who are at a higher risk of developing multiple additional chronic conditions including cardiovascular disease (CVD) and renal disease, it is imperative that primary care practitioners (PCPs) around the world are comfortable with the management of T2DM. However, with dozens of T2DM medications available, many of which have associated risks of side effects such as hypoglycemia, the management of T2DM can be quite time-consuming for the busy family physician.
In light of the above, it is important that we look at T2DM through a new lens. It is imperative that clinicians view the management of T2DM not just as “blood glucose management” but rather, that they adopt a person-centric, holistic management approach that takes into account the mitigation of microvascular and macrovascular complications, in order to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with the condition. When it comes to the management of this condition, one needs to be less of a “glucologist” and more of a “diabetologist”. In order to develop this approach, with the busy PCP in mind, I suggest four pillars on which to focus during a T2DM appointment, that are beyond the laboratory HbA1c measurement.
Continuity of attractors for C^1 perturbations of a smooth domain
Authors: Barbosa Pricila S. , Pereira Antonio L. 
Published: October 2023

We consider a family of semilinear parabolic problems with nonlinear boundary conditions $$\displaylines{ u_t(x,t)=\Delta u(x,t) -au(x,t) + f(u(x,t)),\quad x \in \Omega_\epsilon,\; t>0\,,\cr \frac{\partial u}{\partial N}(x,t)=g(u(x,t)), \quad x \in \partial\Omega_\epsilon,\; t>0\,, }$$ where \(\Omega_0 \subset \mathbb{R}^n\) is a smooth (at least \(\mathcal{C}^2\)) domain, \(\Omega_{\epsilon} = h_{\epsilon}(\Omega_0)\) and \(h_{\epsilon}\) is a family of diffeomorphisms converging to the identity in the \(\mathcal{C}^1\)-norm. Assuming suitable regularity and dissipative conditions for the nonlinearites, we show that the problem is well posed for \(\epsilon>0\) sufficiently small in a suitable scale of fractional spaces, the associated semigroup has a global attractor \(\mathcal{A}_{\epsilon}\) and the family \(\{\mathcal{A}_{\epsilon}\}\) is continuous at \(\epsilon = 0\).
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/97/abstr.html
Nehari manifold approach for fractional p(.)-Laplacian system involving concave-convex nonlinearities
Authors: Biswas Reshmi , Tiwari Sweta 
Published: October 2023

In this article, using Nehari manifold method we study the multiplicity of solutions of the nonlocal elliptic system involving variable exponents and concave-convex nonlinearities, $$\displaylines{ (-\Delta)_{p(\cdot)}^{s} u=\lambda a(x)| u|^{q(x)-2}u+\frac{\alpha(x)}{\alpha(x) +\beta(x)}c(x)| u|^{\alpha(x)-2}u| v| ^{\beta(x)}, \quad x\in \Omega; \cr (-\Delta)_{p(\cdot)}^{s} v=\mu b(x)| v|^{q(x)-2}v+\frac{\alpha(x)}{\alpha(x) +\beta(x)}c(x)| v|^{\alpha(x)-2}v| u| ^{\beta(x)},\quad x\in \Omega; \cr u=v=0,\quad x\in \Omega^c:=\mathbb R^N\setminus\Omega, }$$ where \(\Omega\subset\mathbb R^N\), \(N\geq2\) is a smooth bounded domain, \(\lambda,\mu>0\) are parameters, and \(s\in(0,1)\). We show that there exists \(\Lambda>0\) such that for all \(\lambda+\mu<\Lambda\), this system admits at least two non-trivial and non-negative solutions under some assumptions on \(q,\alpha,\beta,a,b,c\).
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/98/abstr.html