bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CURCUMA IGNEA (ZINGIBERACEAE), A SPECTACULAR NEW SPECIES FROM THAILAND
Authors: Ruchisansakun Saroj , Jenjittikul Thaya 
Published: November 2023

Curcuma ignea Ruchis. & Jenjitt., a new species in Curcuma subg. Ecomatae from Thailand, is described here. This species is distinct from others by the combination of open flowers and L-shaped anthers. It is most similar to Curcuma glans but differs by having anther spurs pointing outwards (vs divergent), remotely pilose corolla lobes (vs glabrous), and vivid red, green, to white bracts (vs pale green to green, with red veins). It is assessed as Endangered using IUCN categories and criteria.
Dari Keyakinan Menjadi Intensi: Protokol Kesehatan dalam Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas
Authors: Widyarini Nurlaela , Salma Asiva 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi intensi mahasiswa dalam melaksanakan protocol kesehatan selama pembelajaran tatap muka. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 tahap yang disusun berdasarkan Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) dan melibatkan sampel secara convenience. Tahap pertama (tahap elisitasi keyakinan) menggunakan desain penelitian kualitatif pada 15 partisipan (rerata usia 21,9 tahun; SD= 1,98) dan bertujuan mengungkap keyakinan tentang manfaat melaksanakan protokol kesehatan, pihak-pihak yang memengaruhi partisipan dan kemampuan kendali dalam melaksanakan protokol kesehatan. Tahap kedua merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Peneliti menggunakan 4 skala (Skala Sikap, Norma Subjektif, Kendali yang dipersepsikan dan Intensi) yang diberikan kepada 148 mahasiswa (rerata usia 20,5 tahun; SD=1,35) dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap, norma subjektif dan kendali perilaku terhadap intensi untuk melaksanakan protokol kesehatan pada pembelajaran tatap muka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap, norma subjektif dan kendali perilaku merupakan prediktor yang kuat dalam menentukan intensi untuk melaksanakan protokol kesehatan pada pembelajaran tatap muka. Faktor kendali perilaku memberikan kontribusi terbesar dibandingkan dengan sikap dan norma subjektif. Implikasi teoritis dan praktis penelitian ini terkait dengan proses yang kompleks dan dinamis pada perilaku sehat selama masa pandemi.
Clinical characteristics and management outcomes in isolated nail lichen planus: A retrospective case series
Authors: Singal Archana , Gaurav Vishal , Kaur Ishmeet 
Published: November 2023

Background
Isolated nail lichen planus (NLP) without mucocutaneous involvement is rare. Literature about the clinical profile and management is scarce.

Aims/Objective
We attempted to characterize the clinico-demographic profile and analyze the management outcome of patients with isolated nail lichen planus.

Methods
Records of 15 patients were evaluated, and their demographic profile, clinical features of the nail matrix and nail bed disease, onychoscopy findings, histopathological features, treatment given, and follow-up progress were analysed.

Results
Data from 15 patients were collected. The mean age of the patients was 28.6 ± 19.0 years (range 3.5 years to 56 years). The gender ratio was 0.8 with 7 males and 8 females. The average disease duration at presentation was 2.8 ± 2.6 years (6 months–9 years). The average number of nails involved was 16.4 ± 4.6 (8-20 nails). All 20 nails were involved in 9 (60%) patients. Nail matrix ­involvement was seen in all, with onychorrhexis being the most common manifestation, which was seen in 11 (73.3%) patients. Nail bed involvement was seen in 11 (73.3%) patients, with onycholysis being the most common presentation. Severe nail disease was seen in 7 (46.7%) patients, and 5 (33.3%) had pterygium involving an average of 3.4 nails. Moderate to good improvement was observed in 9 (60%) patients after an average of 6.1 ± 2.4 (3-9) treatment sessions with intramuscular and intramatricial triamcinolone acetonide injection. Of these, 2/9 (22.2%) developed disease recurrence in a few nails after an interval of 1 and 1.5 years, respectively. Two patients achieved complete clinical cures that persisted beyond 2 years of follow-up.

Limitations
Retrospective nature of the series and the small sample size are the major limitations.

Conclusion
The risk of permanent disfigurement is high in NLP and calls for an early diagnosis and prompt treatment. Intralesional and intramuscular steroids are first-line therapeutic options depending upon the number of nails involved.
On Popup Poetry
Authors: Harrison Richard 
Published: November 2023

The instructions for Pop-Up Poetry are simple. Someone sits opposite a poet at a typewriter, and the poet says, “Give me a word. We’ll talk a bit, I’ll write a poem about it, and you will have the only copy of the poem in the world.” These instructions, however, open up much more than their simplicity implies. I now see Pop-Up as its own form of poetry, distinct in style and concept, blending the individual poet’s private focus on the poem-generating word with the public performance of typing it out. The resulting poem’s often surprising meaning is found through the creative connection between the poet and the person for whom the poem was written.
Effect of lavender aromatherapy mask on anxiety in the first stage of labour
Authors: Intanwati  , Mardiyono Mardiyono , Ambarwati Eny Retna , Widyawati Melyana Nurul 
Published: November 2023

The anxiety experienced by most maternity mothers arises because of fear of pain. During a pandemic, relaxation with lavender aromatherapy requires innovation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of using lavender aromatherapy masks on anxiety in the first stage of labour. The design of this study was a true experiment with a randomized controlled clinical trial. The intervention group wore lavender aromatherapy masks with a 100% concentration dose content of 0.08 ml for 120 minutes. The study sampled 40 samples. The results of the study were that there was an effect of lavender aromatherapy masks on anxiety in the first stage of labour (p=0.000) with an effect size (d=1.319). Using a lavender aromatherapy mask can minimize the increase of anxiety during the first stage of labour.
The Insler and Johnson formulas for determining estimated fetal weight to baby's birth weight
Authors: Hadianti Dian Nur , Ferina Ferina , Indrayani Diyan , Handayani Dini Saraswati 
Published: November 2023

Fetal weight has a very important meaning for planning midwifery care. Deviations found can be corrected immediately both during pregnancy and childbirth so that treatment is carried out on time. Clinical decisions made include the choice of type of delivery. This is expected to improve pregnancy outcomes for the welfare of the mother and fetus. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in estimated fetal weight using the Insler Formula and the Johnson Formula compared to the baby's birth weight. This study used a cross sectional design. Sample taken by consecutive sampling. The criteria selected were third trimester pregnant women > 37-42 weeks pregnant, carrying out pregnancy checks until giving birth at the Garuda and Ibrahim Aji Public Health Centers in Bandung City from July to November 2022. Estimated fetal weight was measured during antenatal checks using the Insler and Johnson formulas. The estimated fetal weight is compared with the actual weight of the newborn. Based on the results of a study that compared the estimated fetal weight with the baby's birth weight, it was found that there was no significant difference between the use of the Insler and Johnson formulas to measure the estimated fetal weight and birth weight p value > 0.05. The Johnson and Insler formula can be applied by student midwives or midwife practitioners when conducting antenatal care in the third trimester (gestational age > 37-42 weeks). This formula is a simple detection method, using simple tools, easy to obtain and can be used anytime and anywhere, namely a measuring tape. In addition, the measurement guidelines and calculation formulas are simple and easy to apply.
Analisis Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Implementasi Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila di TKIT Al Furqon Al Azhari Bekasi Timur
Authors: Suhermah Dede , Endang Yunitasari Septiyani 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Implementasi Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) di TKIT Al Furqon Al Azhari Bekasi Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan, dan studi dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian yaitu kepala sekolah sebagai informan utama, guru, tenaga kependidikan, dan orang tua siswa sebagai informan triangulasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan Sedangkan keabsahan data yang digunakan teknik triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam Implementasi Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) di TKIT Al Furqon Al Azhari Bekasi Timur dilaksanakan dalam tujuh peran. Kepala Sekolah sebagai educator, manager, administrator, supervisor, leader, motivator dan inovator sebagai pencipta iklim kerja. Kepala sekolah memegang peran krusial disetiap tahapan Implementasi Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) di TKIT Al Furqon Al Azhari Bekasi Timur. Kepala sekolah dengan baik menjalin komunikasi dengan semua pihak yang terlibat dalam implementasi.
Hubungan Antara Bimbingan Orang Tua dan Bimbingan Guru dalam Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 1 Ambalawi Kecamatan Ambalawi Kabupaten Bima
Authors: Inayatullah Nur , Mustari Mohammad , Sawaludin Sawaludin , Ismail M. 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara bimbingan orang tua dan bimbingan guru dalam belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Ambalawi Kecamatan Ambalawi Kabupaten Bima. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis korelasional. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 22 siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Ambalawi. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Uji prasyarat analisis menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji linearitas. Setelah data normal, homogen dan linier kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis korelasi product moment dan korelasi ganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) tidak ada hubungan antara bimbingan orang tua terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Ambalawi Kecamatan Ambalawi Kabupaten Bima. Hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil analisis korelasi product moment diperoleh nilai rhitung = 0,390 lebih rendah dari rtabel = 0,432 pada taraf signifikansi 5%. (2) tidak ada hubungan antara bimbingan guru terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Ambalawi Kecamatan Ambalawi Kabupaten Bima. Hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil analisis korelasi product moment diperoleh nilai rhitung = 0,22 lebih rendah dari rtabel = 0,432 pada taraf signifikansi 5%. (3) tidak ada hubungan bimbingan orang tua dan bimbingan guru dalam belajar terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Ambalawi Kecamatan Ambalawi Kabupaten Bima. Hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil analisis korelasi ganda diperoleh nilai F change = 0,150 > 0,05 maka bisa disimpulkan bahwa variabel bimbingan orang tua dan bimbingan guru secara simultan tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap hasil belajar siswz VIII SMPN 1 Ambalawi Kecamatan Ambalawi Kabupaten Bima.
Implementation of Project-Based Learning Model Based on STEM Design Thinking and Its Effecton toward Critical Thinking Skills of Elementary School Students
Authors: Wulandari Adelia , Yektyastuti Resti , Erlangga Sony Yunior , Effane Anne 
Published: November 2023

Critical thinking skills are essential in assisting students in the learning process, especially in today's 21st century. STEM design thinking based project-based learning is a learning model that can improve critical thinking skills. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an influence of the STEM design thinking-based project-based learning model on the critical thinking skills of grade V elementary school students. This study used to a quasi-experimental research approach with a posttest only design. The subjects in this study were grade 5th students of SDN Sentul 03, Babakan Madang district, Bogor, West Java, consisting of 91 students. The way to collect data used is observation, question and answer and recording, with research measuring tools in the form of tests. The hypothesis test used is a t-test to test the level of significance of the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be seen that the results of the independent sample t-test obtained significance results of 0.000 < 0.05. The data shows that there is an influence of the use of project-based learning models based on STEM design thinking on the critical thinking skills of grade 5th students of SDN Sentul 03.
Prediction Unconfined Compressive Strength for Different Lithology Using Various Wireline Type and Core Data for Southern Iraqi Field
Authors: Al-Zubaidy Worood , Al-Jawad Mohammed 
Published: November 2023

Unconfined Compressive Strength is considered the most important parameter of rock strength properties affecting the rock failure criteria. Various research have developed rock strength for specific lithology to estimate high-accuracy value without a core. Previous analyses did not account for the formation's numerous lithologies and interbedded layers. The main aim of the present study is to select the suitable correlation to predict the UCS for hole depth of formation without separating the lithology. Furthermore, the second aim is to detect an adequate input parameter among set wireline to determine the UCS by using data of three wells along ten formations (Tanuma, Khasib, Mishrif, Rumaila, Ahmady, Maudud, Nahr Umr, Shuaiba and Zubair). After calibration with core test, the results revealed that Young’s Modulus correlations are the best to predict UCS with RMSE (53.23 psi).
Furthermore, the result showed that using the static Young Modulus as an input parameter in predicting UCS gives a closer result to the laboratory test than using a sonic log. This study found that many previous equations were developed for only one type of rock and tended to generalize poorly to the broader database. This study also provided more accurate rock strength estimation, leading to better prognosis in operational strategies and hydraulic fracturing location planning in oil well development when geomechanical analysis needs to be addressed where no core is available. Finally, the expected continuous rock mechanical profile indicates the formation's strength and stability around the wellbore.
Status of Ginger (Gingiber officinale), Large Cardamom (Amomum subulatum) and Tea (Camellia sinensis) In Koshi Province, Nepal
Authors: Poudel Raju , Kattel Rishi Ram , Dhakal Shiva Chandra 
Published: November 2023

The study was conducted in Koshi Province in Nepal to review the status of ginger, large cardamom and tea through trend analysis and Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) analysis techniques. The area contribution of ginger in Koshi Province to the nation was found 34.32%, where the contribution on national production was found 36.61%. Productivity of ginger was found in the increasing trend until 2006/07, slightly decreased in 2007/08 and 2008/09, lowered in 2014/15 A.D. The area contribution of Large Cardamom in Koshi Province to the nation was found 90.9%, where the contribution on national production was found 90.8%. Productivity of Large cardamom was in the increasing trend until 2008/09, slightly decreased in 2009/10 and 2010/11, lowered in 2014/15 A.D. The area contribution of Tea in Koshi Province to the nation was found 90.26%, where the contribution on national production was found 96.73%. In 2003/04 productivity of Tea was in the increasing trend until 2013/14, slightly decreased for five consecutive years (2014/15 to 2018/19), lowered in 2016/17 A.D. All the parameters of production status (area, production, and productivity) of these commodities were found increasing in the national context. Results from study clearly revealed that, collection and auction market point establishment, fixation of minimum ceiling/ floor price, value chain alliance and financing strategy and plan development, effective insurance scheme and access to loan mechanism, post-harvest handling practices at the farm level need to be developed to increase the area, production and productivity of these high value commodities in Koshi Province of Nepal which have great prospects and significance in the global markets.
Phase function metod for elastic nucleon-nucleon scattering using Hellmann plus Coulomb potential
Authors: Khirali Bidhan , Swain B. , Behera A. K. , Laha U. 
Published: November 2023

The phase function method/variable phase approach to potential scattering is exploited to calculate the phase shifts for nucleon-nucleon systems in low and intermediate energy regions by representing nuclear part of the interaction by the Hellmann potential while the electromagnetic part by the Coulomb one. In addition, the differential and total scattering cross sections are estimated with our phase parameters. Results reproduced by the concerned potential are in good agreement with the previous works in the literature.
PERENCANAAN PROJEK PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA
Authors: Ningsih Eka Putri , Fitriyati Ika , Rokhimawan Muhammad Agung 
Published: November 2023

The independent program launched by the government is designed as an effort to improve the quality of education in Indonesia, following the decline caused by Covid-19. One of the new features of the independent program is the project to strengthen the profile of Pancasila “P5” students. P5 is implemented in the form of extracurricular activities to support intracurricular activities. Because it is new, P5 requires careful planning so that schools have clear images and implementation diagrams as a reference for P5 planning. With careful planning, it is likely that P5 implementation will also go smoothly. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 2 Bantul is one of the schools planning to implement an independent program in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region province. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe P5's plans to undertake an independent research program. The study was conducted at MIN 2 Bantul. This research was designed using a qualitative method using a case study approach. Observation, interview and document data were used as research data. Once all the data is obtained, it is analyzed using the triangulation technique. The results of the research conducted at MIN 2 Bantul show that MIN 2 Bantul implements P5 planning by establishing a support team, identifying aspects and themes, designing implementation schedules, designing module and design review. We hope this study can become a reference for other studies related to P5 planning in the implementation of independent research programs.
БІОТЕХНОЛОГІЧНИЙ МЕТОД РОЗМНОЖЕННЯ PAULOWNIA SSP
Authors: Ковальчук Н.С. , Бордусь О. Ю. 
Published: November 2023

Проведені дослідження з пророщування насіння в умовах in vivo впродовж 14 діб з наступною стерилізацією проростків з зародковими листочками і апікальною меристемою, що проводилась розчинами гіпохлориту натрію з концентрацією 20% і упродовж 2–5 хв. Розроблений спосіб мікроклонального розмноження павловнії з використанням в якості експлантів апікальних меристем із проростків насіння інтродукованих видів роду Paulownia Siebold & Zucc. і отримана колекція вихідних матеріалів для селекції in vitro (Paulownia tomentosa Steud., Paulownia elongatа S.Y.Hu; Paulownia '9501' (Paulownia tomentosa × Paulownia fortunei); Paulownia 'Zo7' (Paulownia tomentosa × Paulownia fortunei × Paulownia kawakamii); Paulownia 'Shan thong' (Paulownia tomentosa × Paulownia fortunei).
Protection of personal data under martial law in Ukraine
Authors: Svitlychnyi V. A. 
Published: November 2023

The article is devoted to the issue of personal data protection under martial law in Ukraine. A detailed study of this issue has been carried out, aspects of the regulatory environment and levels of personal data protection in such difficult conditions have been considered.
In the context of martial law, the violation of the personal data confidentiality may pose serious threats. It has been highlighted that the disclosure of such data can lead to a risk to the personal safety of people, including those involved in the conflict. This can become the basis for blackmail and manipulation, which negatively affects the situation of individuals and the overall situation.
The recommendations aimed at preventing such threats and improving the level of personal data protection during martial law have been provided. Particular attention has been paid to the need to develop and implement specialised legal acts that would regulate the protection of personal data in such emergency situations. The possibilities of using modern technologies, in particular data encryption and multi-level authentication, to enhance the security and confidentiality of personal data have also been considered.
Implementation of effective personal data protection measures during martial law is an important task to ensure the security and privacy of people. Compliance with regulatory requirements, development of data protection technologies and raising awareness of this issue among the population can help reduce risks and maintain the confidentiality of personal data even in the context of a military conflict.
The conclusions presented in this article can be a valuable source of information for legislators and information security professionals dealing with personal data protection under martial law. The results of the study may contribute to the development and implementation of effective data protection strategies aimed at ensuring the security and privacy of participants to the conflict and citizens in general. Significant aspects of the problem of personal data protection under martial law have been considered and recommendations for improving the situation in this area have been provided.
Regresión de diferenciación de sistemas funcionales en México por pandemia covid-19: Sistema de derechos humanos subsumido por sistema político
Authors: Melgar Pastora , Márquez Daniel 
Published: November 2023

El año 2020 llegó con el virus SARS CoV-2 y la pandemia COVID-19. Los gobiernos de todo el mundo se han visto obligados a tomar medidas para proteger la salud pública. Por un lado, las medidas flexibles o arriesgadas pueden sobrecargar los sistemas de atención de la salud y poner muchas vidas en peligro, pero, por otro lado, las medidas severas pueden implicar importantes cargas económicas, sociales y de derechos humanos. En este trabajo, utilizando el método deductivo-argumentativo, examinamos el efecto que las regulaciones administrativas que contienen medidas preventivas y extraordinarias debido a la pandemia de COVID 19 emitida por las autoridades mexicanas junto con un sistema de salud débil tienen sobre el estado de derecho y, como resultado los derechos humanos y los sistemas funcionales diferenciados. Consideramos que a través de legislación administrativa, el sistema político en México está subsumiendo diferentes procesos sociales, atentando contra los derechos humanos y el estado de derecho, y dejando a la ciudadanía en un estado de fragilidad inadvertida.