bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ASSESSMENT INSTRUMENT AUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT BASIC TECHNIQUE (FOREHAND AND BACKHAND) GROUNDSTROKES FOR JUNIOR TENNIS IN GUNUNGKIDUL REGENCY, INDONESIA
Authors: Alauddin Asyam 
Published: October 2023

<p>This assessment aims to develop an instrument for assessing the basic techniques of forehand and backhand groundstrokes for junior tennis players in Gunungkidul Regency because the basic forehand and backhand groundstrokes are very important in the game of tennis. This research design was a research that used the Research and Development (R&amp;D) stage which adopted the 4-D model of the instrument used in the form of assessment sheets for material experts, trainers, and athletes. Qualitative data analysis in the form of criticism, suggestions, and opinions of material experts, coaches, and athletes.<br />This assessment aimed to develop instruments for assessing basic forehand and backhand groundstroke techniques for junior tennis players in Gunungkidul Regency. This study used research and development methods with the 4-D method consisting of define, design, development, and dissemination with the following steps: (1) collecting information in the field, (2) analyzing the information obtained, (3) developing the initial product (4) expert validation and revision, (5) small-scale trials and revisions, (6) large-scale trials and revisions, (6) finalization and manufacture of assessment instrument products. The subjects in this study were junior tennis players in Gunungkidul Regency. Data analysis for validity testing was carried out using CVR (content validity ratio) and reliability using Alpha Cronbach. This research results in a basic technique assessment instrument product for forehand and backhand groundstrokes for junior tennis players which contains instructions, task sheets, scoring guidelines, scoring rubrics, and scoring tables that have high validity and hhigh-reliabilityforehand groundstroke initial attitude: r = 0.861, implementation r = 0.920, and final attitude 0.853. Backhand groundstroke initial attitude: r = 0.817, implementation attitude r = 0.871, and final attitude r = 0.824.</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0019/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
PREVALENCE OF INTESTINAL PARASITES AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG UNDER-FIVE CHILDREN ATTENDING KIBOGORA LEVEL TWO TEACHING HOSPITAL, RWANDA
Authors: Hitayezu Elysee , Godefroid Nzeyimana , Kabuye Fred , Uwamariya Therese , Tuyisenge Francine , De la Croix Muvandimwe Jean , Ngirinshuti Vedaste , Niyigaba Honore 
Published: October 2023

This study aimed to assess the prevalence of intestinal parasites and associated risk factors among under-five children attending Kibogora Level Two Teaching Hospital in Rwanda. Specific objectives were: to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites among under-five years children attending Kibogora Level Two Teaching Hospital, Rwanda, to identify the source of water and their utilization in intestinal parasitic occurrence among under-five years children attending Kibogora Level Two Teaching Hospital, Rwanda; and to identify the risk factors associated with intestinal parasites occurrence among under-five children attending Kibogora Level Two Teaching Hospital, Rwanda. Methods: retrospective cross-sectional study design with quantitative approaches at Nyamasheke in June 2022. The study includes a target population of 772 children and a sample size of 263. A questionnaire was administered to collect data on hygiene, sanitation, socio-demographic and economic characteristics (risk factors), and secondary data from 2019-2022 were used. Results: the prevalence of intestinal parasites was 102(38.7%). In this study the prevalence of Ascaris 56(21.3%) was the highest followed by amoeba (Entamoeba histolytica) 24(9.1%), Giardia lamblia 8(3.0%), Trichomonas intestinalis 7(2.6%) and Ankilostoma duodenale 7(2.6%). Other intestinal parasites detected such as Necator americanus and Trichiuris trichiura were identified at less than one percent prevalence. A chi-squared test was used to establish a relationship between different variables. The chi-squared shows that there is no statistically significant association between the marital status category of the children and having latrines at home with a chi-squared value of 3.293 and a p-value 0.183 of there was no statistically significant association. utensils drying site with a chi-squared value of 5.422 and p-value of .000 there was a statistically significant association. Drinking boiled water with a chi-squared value of 7.857a and p-value of .97. Washing hands before a meal with a chi-squared value of 7.857a and p-value of 98. Washing hands after defecation with a chi-squared value of 3.293 and p-value of .193, there is no statistical significance. Finally, the high prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections in under-five children warrants strict control measures for microbial reduction through the utensils-drying site, improved hygiene and sanitation, and treatment of drinking water should be considered.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0015/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
ROUSSEAU'S THEORY OF DEMOCRACY AND ITS RELATION TO DEMOCRACY IN VIETNAM
Authors: Hiểu Nguyễn Trung , Thường Nguyễn Anh 
Published: October 2023

<p>Since ancient times, democracy has played a crucial role in political life. It is associated with essential values such as freedom and equality. The value of democracy is widely recognized, but in terms of form, democracy does not have any general pattern. It is for this reason that democracy in each country is organized differently, leading to the situation where some countries do not fully appreciate the democracy of another country or use their democracy to evaluate and condemn the democracy of another country. This is a considerable barrier to integration and cooperation for mutual development. The people of Vietnam are peace-loving people who wish to cooperate for mutual development with all friendly countries, but Vietnam's foreign relations face many obstacles because of its political characteristics. Democracy in Vietnam was established by President Ho Chi Minh very early, in accordance with the country's own political and historical conditions. Democracy in Vietnam has both a unified and specific connotation compared to the general theory of democracy. The practice of Vietnam's democracy over the years shows that this "specificity" not only does not "distort" democracy but also contributes to enriching and deepening the theory of progressive democracy. The article attempts to analyze Rousseau's theory of democracy in order to clarify common human values about democracy. At the same time, it relates to democracy in Vietnam, thereby aiming to clarify that Vietnamese democracy is a progressive democracy that contributes to the protection and promotion of human rights and civil rights, freedom, and peace in the world. All of this aims to contribute to the improvement of mutual understanding and respect, promoting the spirit of "openness" to international cooperation and dialogue for mutual development in today's era.<strong></strong></p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0089/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
FROM NGUYEN AI QUOC'S POLITICAL TRAINING CLASS IN GUANGZHOU (CHINA) TO LESSONS FOR INNOVATION IN CURRENT TEACHING METHODS
Authors: Quynh Nguyen Thi Nhu 
Published: October 2023

Ho Chi Minh's ideology is a system of comprehensive views on the Vietnamese revolution. Among these views, the content of his ideology on education has great theoretical and practical significance for the education sector. From inheriting national traditions to absorbing the quintessence of human culture on the basis of Marxism-Leninism, teacher Vuong applied that ideology to the politics class in Guangzhou (China). Although his study time was short, Nguyen Ai Quoc trained a generation of core cadres for the Vietnamese Revolution. Nearly a century has passed, but his content and methods of education still have special significance for innovating teaching methods in the education sector in the current context of international integration.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0011/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
Mearsheimer, John J. 2018. Great Delusion: Liberal Dreams and International Realities. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. xiv, 313 pp. https://doi.org/10.12987/9780300240535
Authors: Petrosyan Vahram , Mkrtchyan Manya 
Published: October 2023

The book comparatively analyzes the features of liberal hegemony, when the liberal international order strengthened after the collapse of the Soviet Union, when the United States and Western European countries took the position of hegemony in world politics. While the economic dimensions of the liberal world order may be acceptable to all, its political component, as an instrument of the democratic world, is trying to serve the purpose of consolidating the world. It is important that the discourse about the liberal world order takes place during times of conflict, crisis and war, influencing the transformation of the modern world order.
The political elites of the liberal world order in the era of liberal hegemony must keep in mind that for the diverse authoritarian and democratic blocs of countries, it is necessary to protect the resilience of the international order and law. In accordance with the author’s concept of political liberalism, it is interpreted broadly and as a unity of the spiritual, social and political forms of its being. Therefore, its essence unfolds through a consistent analysis of the ideological, social and political space, which makes it possible to form an adequate idea of the role of liberal ideology and liberal international politics in the social and political process.
Analisis Keragaman Produk dan Keamanan terhadap Minat Beli pada Marketplace Sociolla di Surabaya
Authors: Aliyah Siti Maslikhatun , Purwanto Sugeng , Ariescy Reiga Ritomiea 
Published: October 2023

The rapid development of the internet currently has security threats to online transactions so that it becomes a challenge for companies to maintain consumer buying interest, one of which is by providing security guarantees and offering a variety of products. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the effect of product diversity and safety on consumer buying interest at the Sociolla marketplace in Surabaya. The approach used is quantitative with a purposive sampling technique of 117 respondents who know the Sociolla marketplace and are domiciled in Surabaya. The software used in the data analysis process is SmartPLS. The final results of the research show that product diversity and safety make a positive contribution to consumer buying interest.
Keywords: product diversity; purchase intention; security
The Meaning of Occupation for Adults With Advanced Cancer: A Scoping Review
Authors: Buwana Cahya , Dwijayanti Fifi , Nurhidayah Ninik , Ito Yuko , Bontje Peter 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Importance: In this scoping review, we explore the meaning of occupation for people with advanced cancer to develop and improve occupation-based services in oncology.
Objective: To identify the meaning(s) of occupation for adults with advanced cancer through relevant peer-reviewed literature.
Data Sources: Scopus, CINAHL, Medline, and PubMed were used to identify peer-reviewed articles published between 2011 and 2021.
Study Selection and Data Collection: Inclusion criteria comprised research studies in English and on meaningful occupations as well as participants age 19 yr or older and diagnosed with advanced cancer. Exclusion criteria comprised non-English publications, studies with participants in an early stage of cancer, and gray literature or nonreviewed articles.
Findings: Thirteen articles matched the inclusion criteria: 9 qualitative studies, 1 mixed-methods study, 1 case study, 1 pilot study (pretest–posttest design), and 1 retrospective study (review of clinical data). Four themes emerged from the thematic analysis: occupation benefits important relationships and connections with others, occupation as a source of physical or psychological comfort, managing one’s identity through occupation, and occupation as a religious expression.
Conclusions and Relevance: This scoping review highlights the value of participating in an occupation for people with advanced cancer. It also shows the importance of meaningful occupations to the quality of life and well-being of adults with advanced cancer.
What This Article Adds: This scoping review identifies meanings of occupation linked to the health and well-being of adults with advanced cancer to develop and improve occupation-based services in oncology.
THÀNH PHẦN LOÀI VÀ GIÁ TRỊ SỬ DỤNG THỰC VẬT LỚP MỘT LÁ MẦM (MONOCOTYLEDONE) LÀM THỨC ĂN CHO VẬT NUÔI TẠI KHU BẢO TỒN THIÊN NHIÊN MƯỜNG LA, TỈNH SƠN LA
Authors: Vũ Liên , Lù Hiếu , Lò Định , Vi Lâm 
Published: October 2023

Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm đánh giá thành phần loài và giá trị sử dụng thực vật Lớp Một lá mầm có giá trị làm thức ăn cho vật nuôi tại Khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên Mường La, tỉnh Sơn La. Phương pháp nghiên cứu thực vật học truyền thống được sử dụng trong nghiên cứu này. Kết quả cho thấy có 141 loài cây thuộc 87 chi và 15 họ của thực vật bậc cao có mạch . Trong đó, 41 loài tại khu vực nghiên cứu có UV = 1,0 những loài cây này được người dân sử dụng phổ biến . Một loài có nguy cơ bị tuyệt chủng được ghi trong Sách Đỏ Việt Nam (2007) ở mức nguy cấp EN (0,71%). Dạng sống của cây làm thức ăn vật nuôi được xây dựng như sau : SB = 25,53Ph + 31,20Cr + 22,70Ch + 9,93Hm + 9,93Th + 0,71 Hy .Về yếu tố địa lý cao nhất là yếu tố nhiệt đới chiếm 75,89%, tiếp đến yếu tố Đặc hữu Việt Nam chiếm 15,6%, yếu tố cây trồng chiếm 4,25%; yếu tố ôn đới bắc chiếm 2,84%; yếu tố toàn cầu 1,42%.
ĐÁNH GIÁ KHẢ NĂNG SINH TRƯỞNG, NĂNG SUẤT VÀ CHẤT LƯỢNG MỘT SỐ GIỐNG DƯA LÊ (Cucumis melo L.) TRONG ĐIỀU KIỆN NHÀ MÀNG VỤ XUÂN HÈ 2022 TẠI THÁI NGUYÊN
Authors: Lê Oanh , Trần Hà , João Mpangaluma 
Published: October 2023

Thí nghiệm đánh giá khả năng sinh trưởng, năng suất và chất lượng của 6 giống dưa lê (04 giống nhập khẩu từ Hàn Quốc: Nami 102, M108, Bạch kim và Hanok No.1 và 2 giống dưa lê mới cho Viện Nghiên cứu rau quả lai tạo: Happy 6 và Happy 7). Thí nghiệm tiến hành ở vụ Xuân hè 2022 trong nhà màng Trường Đại học Nông Lâm Thái Nguyên. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy các giống dưa lê có thời gian sinh trưởng từ 95-107 ngày. Nhóm giống dưa lê quả to (Nami 102, M108, Bạch kim) có khả năng sinh trưởng mạnh, nhưng tỷ lệ nhiễm bệnh phấn trắng, tuyến trùng cao hơn các giống khác, do vậy ảnh hưởng đến năng suất thực thu của giống. Một số giống có năng suất cao như Happy 6, Hanok No.1, Bạch Kim có năng suất từ 22,4-24,1 tạ/1000 m2. Các giống dưa lê nghiên cứu có độ brix dao động từ 11,2 - 14,8 %, hàm lượng vitamin C từ 60,67 – 74,23 mg/100g thịt quả, hàm lượng đường tổng số: 4,37 – 6,26%, vật chất khô từ 7,99 – 15,62 %. Nhóm giống dưa lê quả nhỏ (HP6, HP7 và Hanok No.1) có độ brix, đường tổng số và vật chất khô cao hơn các giống còn lại. Ngoài ra, giống HP6 và HP7 có mùi thơm khi chín.
ADVANCING SOLAR INTEGRATION IN SECURITY AND ALARM SYSTEMS: A REVIEW OF INNOVATIONS AND CHALLENGE
Authors: Vincent Ebhohime Ehiaguina  , Uchenna Izuka  , Nwakamma Ninduwezuor-Ehiobu  , Olawe Alaba Tula  , Adebowale Daniel Bakare  
Published: October 2023

The integration of solar power into security and alarm systems represents a compelling intersection of innovation, efficiency, and environmental responsibility. This review paper delves into the world of solar integration in security technology, examining the innovations that have transformed the field and the complex challenges that must be navigated for its widespread adoption. The historical evolution of solar integration in security systems is outlined, from early attempts in off-grid locations to the current state of scalable and reliable solutions. Innovations in high-efficiency solar panels, advanced energy storage solutions, and miniaturization have paved the way for a new generation of solar-powered security devices, including surveillance cameras, access control systems, and perimeter lighting. The economic advantages of solar integration are explored, with a focus on cost savings and energy independence. However, challenges related to high initial costs and location-dependent returns underscore the need for innovative financing models and comprehensive cost-benefit analyses. Regulatory considerations, encompassing standards compliance and grid connection requirements, highlight the importance of a supportive policy environment for the growth of solar-integrated security systems. Environmental sustainability is addressed, emphasizing the need for responsible manufacturing practices and end-of-life recycling. As we navigate this path forward, collaboration among researchers, industry professionals, and policymakers is essential to overcome these challenges. Innovative solutions that address technical, economic, regulatory, environmental, and perception-related challenges will lead to a future where solar-powered security and alarm systems are not only efficient and cost-effective but also contribute to a sustainable and secure world.
Keywords: Solar Integration, Security Systems, Alarm Systems, Innovations, Challenges, Photovoltaic Technology, Energy Storage.
Evaluating an Earth system model from a water user perspective
Authors: Tye Mari R. , Ge Ming , Richter Jadwiga H. , Gutmann Ethan D. , Rugg Allyson , Bruyère Cindy L. , Haupt Sue Ellen , Lehner Flavio , McCrary Rachel , Newman Andrew J. , Wood Andrew 
Published: October 2023

Abstract. The large spatial scale of global Earth system models (ESM) is often cited as an obstacle to using the output by water resource managers in localized decisions. Recent advances in computing have improved the fidelity of hydrological responses in ESMs through increased connectivity between model components. However, the models are seldom evaluated for their ability to reproduce metrics that are important for practitioners, or present the results in a manner that resonates with the users. We draw on the combined experience of the author team and stakeholder workshop participants to identify salient water resource metrics and evaluate whether they are credibly reproduced over the conterminous U.S. by the Community Earth System Model v2 Large Ensemble (CESM2). We find that while the exact values may not match observations, aspects such as interannual variability can be reproduced by CESM2 for the mean wet day precipitation and length of dry spells. CESM2 also captures the proportion of annual total precipitation that derives from the heaviest rain days in watersheds that are not snow-dominated. Aggregating the 7-day mean daily runoff to the watershed scale also shows rain-dominated regions capture the timing and interannual variability in annual maximum and minimum flows. We conclude there is potential for far greater use of large ensemble ESMs, such as CESM2, in long-range water resource decisions to supplement high resolution regional projections.
Investigation of the effect of the Reservoir Rock Compressibility on Oil Recovery Factor during Gas Injection
Authors: Naser Madi , Khalifa Abdulhadi , Nasr Alla , Akhlasa Enas 
Published: October 2023

A type of EOR, secondary production includes water flooding and gas injection. Normally, gas is injected into the gas cap and water is injected into the production zone to sweep oil from the reservoir. A pressure-maintenance program can begin during the primary recovery stage, but it is a form of enhanced recovery. The main purpose of this report is to investigate the effect of the reservoir rock compressibility on oil recovery factor during gas injection. The problem statement of this study is firstly, as the reservoir oil and gas production under primary conditions, causes the reservoir pressure to decline. Secondly, A gas injection is required to re-energize or “re-pressurize" the reservoir. The main objective of this project is to investigate the effect of the reservoir fluid densities on oil recovery factor during gas injection. By using ECLIPES Software, we model the data and find out the best prediction of gas injection that is suitable for the available field data. It is proven that the optimum oil production is by injection a high amount of injection rate. The highest increase in percentage of the total gas production is when an injection of 54 MMSCF is 0.58 %. The higher the compressibility value of the rock, will give the higher the rate of oil and gas production. The relationship between oil rate, gas rate, pressure, and oil recovery factor are directing the compressibility of rocks is a direct relationship.
КРИТЕРИИ ЕДИНСТВЕННОСТИ РЕШЕНИЯ НЕЛОКАЛЬНОЙ ПО ВРЕМЕНИ ЗАДАЧИ ДЛЯ НЕКОТОРЫХ ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНО-ОПЕРАТОРНЫХ УРАВНЕНИЙ
Authors: Кошанов Бакытбек , Сабиржанов Музаффар 
Published: October 2023

В настоящей статье исследуется вопрос единственности решения регулярной по времени задачи для дифференциально-операторного уравнения с оператором Трикоми . Порядок дифференциального выражения считается произвольным натуральным числом . Для дифференциального выражения задаются регулярные краевые условия по временной переменной . Оператор является порожденной уравнением Трикоми . Граничные условия для оператора Трикоми задаются условием Дирихле на эллиптической части и дробными производными следами решения вдоль характеристик. Указывается, что данный оператор является самосопряженным оператором в . Самосопряженность оператора гарантирует существование полной ортонормированной в системы собственных функций, если -- область, ограниченной кривой Ляпунова и характеристиками волнового уравнения.
О НЕКОТОРЫХ КРАЕВЫХ ЗАДАЧАХ ДЛЯ ОДНОГО КЛАССА УРАВНЕНИЙ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОРЯДКА ПАРАБОЛО-ГИПЕРБОЛИЧЕСКОГО ТИПА В ТРЕУГОЛЬНОЙ ОБЛАСТИ С ТРЕМЯ ЛИНИЯМИ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ТИПА
Authors: Мамажонов Мирза 
Published: October 2023

В настоящей работе ставится ряд краевых задач для уравнения третьего порядка параболо-гиперболического типа вида в треугольной области с тремя линиями изменения типа. Сформулирована теорема существования и единственности решения поставленной задачи. Однозначная разрешимость поставленной задачи доказывается с помощью метода построения решения, а также методами интегральных и дифференциальных уравнений
РЕГУЛЯРИЗАЦИЯ РЕШЕНИЯ НЕЛИНЕЙНОГО ИНТЕГРАЛЬНОНГО УРАВНЕНИЯ ПЕРВОГО РОДА ТИПА ФРЕДГОЛЬМА В ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ НЕПРЕРЫВНЫХ ФУНКЦИИ
Authors: Саадабаев Аскербек , Усенов Изат 
Published: October 2023

Рассматривается метод регуляризации решения нелинейного интегрального уравнения типа Фредгольма в пространстве непрерывных функции. На основе метода лежит метод Лаврентьева М.М. Построен регуляризирующий оператор. Выбрана зависимость параметра регуляризации от погрешности. Получена скорость сходимости приближенного решения к точному решению исходного уравнения.
О ПРИМЕНИИ МЕТОДА ПРЕОБРАЗОВАНИЯ РЕШЕНИЙ К ЗАДАЧЕ КОШИ ДЛЯ ИНТЕГРО-ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНЫХ УРАВНЕНИЙ В ЧАСТНЫХ ПРОИЗВОДНЫХ
Authors: Байзаков Асан , Джээнбаева Гулгаакы , Асанкулова Айпери 
Published: October 2023

Исследовать разрешимость задачи Коши для дифференциальных уравнений в частных производных и интегро-дифференциальных уравнений в частных производных можно провести методом преобразования решений.
В настоящей работе изучена разрешимости и структура решений задачи Коши для нелинейных интегро-дифференциальных уравнений в частных производных.