bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Nurlinda Erlin , Dinengsih Sri , Choirunisa Risza 
Published: January 2025

Latar Belakang: WHO menetapkan Covid-19 sebagai kedaruratan kesehatan masyarakat yang meresahkan dunia, yang mengarah pada peningkatan stres dan kecemasan, termasuk pada ibu hamil. Sejak 2020 terjadi penurunan yang siginifikan pada jumlah kunjungan ibu hamil untuk memeriksakan kandungannya dibandingkan tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengalisis Kecemasan ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada masa pandemi covid-19.Metode: peneliti menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sempel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yaitu ibu hamil sejumlah 106 ibu hamil pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2021 yang masuk kedalam keriteria inklusi dan eksklusi.Hasil : Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan p-value (0,000), dukungan keluarga p-value (0,013), dan fasilitas kesehatan p-value (0,000) dan Informasi kesehatan p-value (0,0967) dengan kecemasan ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada masa pandemi Covid-19.Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan fasilitas kesehatan dengan dengan kecemasan ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kasemen Kota Serang tahun 2021. Kata Kunci : Covid-19; Kecemasan; Pemeriksaan Kehamilan.
Determination of Radon Concentration in Imported Tea Obtained From Maiduguri Monday Market using the Liquid Scintillation Counter Technique
Authors: Balami Dennis Solomon , Gabasa Luka Emmanuel , Hassan Samaila , Simon John , Hassan Muhammed 
Published: January 2025

This study investigates radon-222 concentrations in imported tea samples obtained from northeastern Nigeria's Maiduguri Monday Market using Liquid Scintillation Counting (LSC) techniques. Located in the Sudano-Sahelian zone of Borno State, the study area encompasses the Maiduguri Metropolitan Council and adjacent regions, characterized by distinct seasonal variations and semi-arid conditions. Five popular imported tea brands were analyzed using a Packard Tri-Card LSA 1000TR liquid scintillation counter, with samples prepared following standardized protocols. Results revealed varying radon-222 concentrations across brands, with Lipton Tea showing the highest concentration , while Glen Tea and Top Tea exhibited no detectable levels. The study evaluated potential health risks through multiple parameters, including Annual Effective Dose (AED), Excess Lifetime Cancer Risk (ELCR), and Hazard Index (HI). Age-dependent analysis demonstrated heightened sensitivity among infants, particularly for Lipton Tea consumption, with an AED of . ELCR calculations indicated the highest lifetime cancer risk for infants consuming Lipton Tea while remaining within acceptable limits. HI values consistently remained below 1 across all samples and age groups, suggesting minimal non-cancer health risks. The findings indicate that while radon-222 is present in some tea samples, concentrations remain well below the World Health Organization's recommended limit of for drinking water. The study contributes valuable data to the limited research on radon contamination in consumer products within developing regions, while establishing a methodological framework for similar investigations worldwide.
Suomenkielisen työyksinäisyysmittarin validointi etä- ja hybridityöläisillä
Authors: Kemppinen Samu , Tanskanen Jussi 
Published: January 2025

Työyksinäisyys viittaa negatiivisiin tunteisiin, jotka kumpuavat työhön liittyvien merkityksellisten sosiaalisten suhteiden kaipuusta. Etä- ja hybridityö ovat riskitekijöitä työyksinäisyydelle, jonka on osoitettu olevan haitallista niin työntekijälle kuin organisaatioillekin. Tässä tutkimuksessa esitellään työyksinäisyyden käsite ja validoidaan suomenkielinen mittari sen arvioimiseksi.
Validointitutkimus perustuu COVID-19-pandemian aikana sekä opetusalan ammattilaisilta kerättyyn poikkileikkausaineistoon (N=1348), että teknologiateollisuuden alalla toimivasta yrityksestä kerättyyn pitkittäisaineistoon, jossa 1257 henkilöä vastasi ensimmäiseen kyselyyn ja 492 kaikkiin kolmeen. Työyksinäisyysmittarin rakennevaliditeettia tarkasteltiin konfirmatorisella faktorianalyysillä ja korrelaatiotarkasteluilla.
Työyksinäisyysmittarin rakennevaliditeetti ja reliabiliteetti osoittautuivat hyväksi, jonka lisäksi mittari oli ryhmä- ja aikainvariantti. Työyksinäisyysmittari oli teorian ja aiempien tutkimusten mukaisesti yhteydessä muihin ilmiöihin.
Lyhyt ja yksinkertainen työyksinäisyysmittari soveltuu käytettäväksi esimerkiksi tieteellisissä tutkimuksissa, barometreissa ja organisaatioissa. Vaikka validointiaineisto koostuu suurimmaksi osaksi etä- ja hybridityötä tekevistä toimihenkilöistä, pitäisi mittari yleisluonteisuutensa vuoksi soveltua työyksinäisyyden arviointiin myös lähityössä kuin myös erilaisissa organisaatioissa ja ammateissa työtä tekevien keskuudessa.
From Structure to Strategy: How Organization Design Influences Innovation and Performance in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs)
Authors: Dewi Maya Sari , Ghalib Saladin , Said Laila Refiana , Sopiana Yunita 
Published: January 2025

The objective of this study is to investigate relationship between organizational structure, innovation and performance in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), with a particular focus on the mediating role of innovation. The research provides a novel lens by examining how distinct dimensions of organizational structure—formalization, flexibility, centralization, complexity, and specialization—interact with stages of innovation to influence multidimensional performance outcomes. This research explores how structural design aligns with environmental contingencies and drives innovation as a dynamic capability in MSMEs. The integration of these theories enables a nuanced understanding of organizational adaptability and performance within resource-constrained settings.The methodology adopted for this research comprises employing a quantitative cross-sectional design, data from 400 MSMEs was analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The findings reveal that innovation significantly mediates the relationship between organizational structure and performance. Key structural dimensions such as flexibility and complexity demonstrate a pronounced impact on adaptive capacity and strategic agility in MSMEs. By integrating structural and innovation paradigms, this study provides actionable insights for policymakers and MSMEs leaders who aim to enhance competitiveness and sustainability in a rapidly evolving business landscape. This research adopts a holistic approach by considering the interactive effects of structural dimensions and staged innovation processes on MSMEs performance. This comprehensive perspective addresses critical gaps in understanding how structural design facilitates continuous innovation and sustainable performance
Регентское образование в Российской империи
Authors: Романченко В.Ю. 
Published: January 2025

В статье рассматривается история развития учебных заведений в дореволюционной России, направленных на подготовку профессиональных руководителей церковных хоров. В Российской империи руководители церковных хоров проделали путь от малограмотных регентов-практиков до высококвалифицированных выпускников специальных учебных заведений. В статье показывается, в каких певческих корпорациях Руси берут свои истоки лучшие учебные заведения Российской империи, когда регентское образование было впервые систематизировано и получило строгую образовательную программу, какой вклад внесло в становление церковно-певческого искусства. Рассматривается, как сложилась традиция регентского образования при Придворной певческой капелле и Синодальном хоре.
The article explores the history of educational institutions in pre-revolutionary Russia that trained professional leaders of church choirs. It describes how leaders of these choirs evolved from illiterate practical regents to highly qualified graduates of specialized educational institutions in the Russian Empire. The article also reveals the origins of these institutions in singing corporations of ancient Russia, when regency education first became systematized with a strict educational program and its contribution to the formation of church music. It also examines how the tradition of regency training developed at the court singing chapel and the synodal choir.
Иеросхимонах Феодосий (Харитонов) в воспоминаниях свящ. Николая Коноплёва
Authors: Солодов Н.В. 
Published: January 2025

Статья посвящена установлению авторства воспоминаний об афонском подвижнике иеросхимонахе Феодосии (Харитонове). Воспоминания были опубликованы в вологодском журнале «Церковное слово» и, как удалось установить, принадлежат протоиерею Николаю Коноплёву. Для подтверждения этой версии оказалось необходимым проследить биографии видных представителей вологодского духовенства братьев Николая и Сергия Коноплёвых и братьев Александра и Сергия Полиевктовых. Сведения об их жизни имеют и самостоятельную ценность, поскольку дают представление о различных жизненных путях священников в эпоху революции. В приложении публикуется текст воспоминаний с примечаниями.
The article is devoted to the establishment of the authorship of the memoirs by the Athonite ascetic Hieroschemamonk Theodosius (Kharitonov), which were published in the Vologda magazine «Church Word». It was determined that the memoirs belong to Archpriest Nikolai Konoplev, and to confirm this version it was necessary to trace the biographies of prominent representatives of the Vologda clergy: brothers Nikolai and Sergius Konoplev and brothers Alexander and Sergius Polyeuktov. Information about their lives also has independent value, as it provides an insight into the various life paths of priests during the revolutionary era. The text of the memoirs, with notes, is published in an appendix.
«Созерцание, умозрение, действие»: размышления о православном богословии
Authors: Трейси Д. 
Published: January 2025

В статье анализируется православное учение о созерцании в различных аспектах. Рассматривается соотношение понятий, имеющих отношение к созерцанию, таких как умозрение, медитация, рациональное созерцание, мистический экстаз и др. Проблема созерцания рассматривается в широком контексте патристической традиции и современного православного богословия. Автор предлагает экуменический подход к своей теме, анализирует конфессиональные особенности понимания созерцания Бога в православии, католицизме, протестантизме. Также автор сравнивает христианские идеи с нехристианскими учениями и практиками: античными и современными восточными. Особое внимание уделяется вкладу русских богословов в мистическое богословие православия. В конечном счете автор делает вывод о том, что православное учение о созерцании Бога и связанные с этим богословские теоретические и практические выводы могут быть весьма востребованы как христианскими богословами разных конфессий, так и светскими мыслителями современности.
The article examines the Orthodox doctrine of contemplation from various perspectives. It explores the correlation between concepts related to contemplation, such as speculation, meditation, and mystical ecstasy. The article considers the problem of contemplation within the broader context of the Patristic tradition and modern Orthodox theology, offering an ecumenical approach. The author analyzes the confessional differences in the understanding of contemplation among Orthodoxy, Catholicism, and Protestantism. He also compares Christian teachings with non-Christian practices and ideas, including ancient and modern Eastern religions. Special attention is given to the contributions of Russian theologians to Orthodox mystical theology.. Ultimately, the author argues that the Orthodox doctrine of contemplation and its related theological and practical implications can be of great interest to both Christian theologians from different faiths and secular scholars of our time.
Transforming Islamic Education in Banten Through Excellent Programs
Authors: Rusdin Rusdin 
Published: January 2025

Islamic education institutions are educational institutions that are expected to be able to produce graduates who have a high spiritual and intellectual spirit. So the existence of Islamic education institutions must be maintained by the existence of superior programs, which are then expected to be able to answer the challenges and demands of modernization, progress of globalization, and current information. The study method used is qualitative, and the method of presenting the data is descriptive analysis, and is designed with a literature approach. The results of the discussion in this study are 1) the development of Islamic education has quantitative and qualitative meanings that can be cultivated by implementing superior programs; 2) the rationale for developing Islamic education must be based on a prescriptive basis (religious, philosophical and juridical) and a descriptive basis (scientific basis); 3) the paradigm of Islamic education development that stands out is orthodoxy, Islamization, or Islamic modernization, 4) the development strategy of Islamic education can be done by preparing principles and continuing by doing practical efforts, and 5) development innovation Islamic education, one of which can be done with the program namely excellent madrasah
2024 TCMIID®中医药传承创新发展大赛获奖项目：基于“中医生活化”理念的脊柱后凸防治模式建构与效果评价研究
Authors: 中华中医药传承创新发展学会  
Published: January 2025

特等奖

基于“中医生活化”理念的脊柱后凸防治模式建构与效果评价研究

白冰 仇梦婷 谭冰洁 苏应澄 吴媛媛

北京中医药大学深圳大学
2024 TCMIID®中医药传承创新发展大赛获奖项目：石家庄药业集团财务分析及建议
Authors: 中华中医药传承创新发展学会  
Published: January 2025

特等奖

石家庄药业集团财务分析及建议

林彦彤 吴秋怡 雷震飞 付千可 李铠倩 曾苑芸 黄晓婷

祝铭

北京理工大学珠海学院
Evaluating Intravenous Paracetamol And Dexmedetomidine For Peri-Operative Hemodynamic Stability, Post-Operative Delirium, And Pain In Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors: Muhammad Junaid  , Hafiz Shahzad Muzammil  , Safdar Ali Khan  , Alam zeb khan  , Umer Iqbal Butt  , Muhammad Tayyeb  
Published: January 2025

Objective: In order to manage pain, reduce post-operative delirium, and achieve peri-operative hemodynamic stability in patients having laparoscopic cholecystectomy, this study compared the efficacy of intravenous Paracetamol and Dexmedetomidine.
Study Design: Cross sectional study
Place and Duration of the Study: Study conducted at National Hospital Lahore in 6 months period of time.from March-2024 to Sep- 2024
Methodology: One hundred forty patients slated for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly allocated to receive either Paracetamol (Group P) or Dexmedetomidine (Group D). Hemodynamic measures (heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and mean arterial pressure) were documented at intervals throughout the surgical procedure. Post-operative outcomes, such as the incidence of delirium, onset time, duration, pain scores on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and sedation levels, were evaluated at 4, 8, 16, and 24 hours post-operatively.
Result: lower heart rate and blood pressure were consistently observed at various time intervals, with an HR of 91.25 ± 19.8 bpm compared to 103.12 ± 14.3 bpm (p < 0.05) and lower systolic and diastolic pressures of 114.35 ± 19.1 mmHg against 122.58 ± 17.3 mmHg (p < 0.05). Group D demonstrated improved pain management as evidenced by reduced pain scores on the VAS scale at 4 hours (1.90 ± 1.10 vs. 2.50 ± 1.25, p < 0.05) and 24 hours (1.40 ± 0.48 vs. 1.50 ± 0.92, p < 0.05). Group D had more consistent sedation levels, with lower levels at 4 hours (2.00 ± 0.60 vs. 2.20 ± 0.75) and 24 hours (1.80 ± 0.30 vs. 2.00 ± 0.45). Group D had a considerably lower rate of post-operative delirium (7% vs. 21%, p = 0.02), started later (15 ± 4 hours vs. 12 ± 3 hours, p = 0.04) and lasted shorter (4 ± 1 hours vs. 6 ± 2 hours, p = 0.01). In terms of post-operative pain management, sedation, and delirium reduction, Dexmedetomidine demonstrated superior efficacy, suggesting its potential benefits in this area of treatment.
Conclusion: Dexmedetomidine (Group D) demonstrates superior efficacy compared to Paracetamol (Group P) in regulating vital signs, alleviating pain, and achieving sedation in post-operative management following laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Keywords: Dexmedetomidine, pain, Hemodynamic Stability, Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, Delirium
Deviance from First Line Therapy for Hypertension Among Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Authors: Huzaifa Saleem  , Muhammad Shahan shahid  , Zia Ullah  , Bilal Ahmar  , Anwar Khan Wazir  
Published: January 2025

Objective: To find out the degree of deviation from standard first line therapy treatment for hypertensive patients in a tertiary care hospital in Pakistan.
Study Design: A Cross sectional study
Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted at Qazi Hussain Ahmed Medical Complex Nowshera, KP Pakistan from 16 January 2024 to 18 June 2024
Materials and Method: Convenience sampling method was used and all patients Fulfilling the criteria were included. SPSS software was used to analyze the collected data.
Results:30 patients were enrolled, all having Secondary hypertension. 50%(n=15) were prescribed Furosemide. 16.7%(n=5) were prescribed K+ Sparing diuretics. 20%(n=6) were prescribed Angiotensin receptor blocker. 3.3%(n=1) was prescribed thiazide diuretics. 26.7%(n=8) were prescribed Beta blocker. 3.3%(n=1) was prescribed Sodium Glucose Transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i). 40%(n=12) were prescribed Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. 26.7(n=8) were prescribed Calcium channel blocker.
Conclusion :In 46.6% of the patients, the WHO first line therapy guidelines were followed, while in 53.3% of the patients they were not followed.
Keywords: First line therapy of Hypertension, American Heart Association Hypertension classification, Pathophysiology of hypertension.
Outcomes Of Patients With Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: A Retrospective Analysis Of Ct Imaging And Surgical Interventions
Authors: Mahmud Aurangzeb  , Athar Badshah  , Khalid Siddique  , Saqib Qayyum  , Muhammad Ismail  , Laila Hazrat  
Published: January 2025

Background: Abdominal aortic aneurysms are a severe vascular disease that is mainly asymptomatic until rupture occurs. CT imaging is therefore very important in evaluating Abdominal aortic aneurysm and in helping in the surgical management of the condition. Knowledge of outcomes of patients traced by imaging and also management strategies based on the treatment approaches leads to low mortality among the affected patients.
Objectives: The goal of this work is to analyze the results of the Abdominal aortic aneurysm patients through CT image data, as well as to investigate how surgical treatment can potentially influence patients’ life expectancy and job recovery.
Study design: A cross-sectional study
Duration and Place of Study: Department Of Vascular Surgery KTH hospital Peshawar from jan 2024 to June 2024
Methods: The case series involves a review of 150 patients with Abdominal aortic aneurysm between the years 2013 to 2023. Demographics, CT imaging characteristics of the aneurysm (size, location), surgery type (open repair, endovascular aneurysm repair), and postoperative results were analyzed. Mean and standard deviation to describe the two groups’ success rates of the intervention were calculated with p-value to test the results for significance.
Results: Thus, endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) was performed in 95 patients, while open surgical repair in 55 patients out of 150 total patients. The aneurysmal diameter was mean 5.6 ± 1.2 cm in the patient population of this study The survival prediction after surgical interventions was significantly better in the EVAR group, p = 0.04. The overall complication rate was 12% with a corresponding standard deviation of 1.5%. Subsequent imaging revealed that in 87% of patients the status remained unchanged within 12 months.
Conclusions: CT imaging is an essential modality in evaluating and assessing Abdominal aortic aneurysm ; surgery, including EVAR, has relatively low rates of failure, morbidity, and mortality. Prompt diagnosis and intervention have a directly proportional relationship with the eventual outcome of the disease.
Keywords: abdominal aortic aneurysm, computed tomography, operative, endovascular repair
The Impact Of Ketamine On Postoperative Nausea, Vomiting, And Cognitive Dysfunction In Diabetic Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Authors: Amna Saleem  , Hafiz Shahzad Muzammil  , Aziz Ur Rehman  , Maidah Mehtab  , Nadia Bibi  , Muhammad Tayyeb  
Published: January 2025

Background: This study sought to discover factors impacting the prevalence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and postoperative delirium (PONV), which are common sequelae in diabetic patients after elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Objectives: To evaluate factors influencing postoperative nausea, vomiting, and delirium in diabetic patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Study Design: A Cross-sectional Study.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of anesthesia Allied Health Sciences, Superior University, Lahore from Jan 2024 to July 2024.
Methodology: Six hundred and thirty-three diabetic individuals who were going to have elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy were part of the cross-sectional study. At 2,4,6, and 8 hours post-op, patients were evaluated for delirium using the RASS and the CAM-ICU, two instruments developed for use in the intensive care unit. Patients' body mass index (BMI), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels, the length of the operation, fasting blood sugar, and assessments of liver and kidney function were among the demographic, clinical, and laboratory variables examined. Patients also reported vomiting and nausea after surgery.
Results: The rate of delirium declined gradually over the post-operative period, from 18.4% (n=30) at 2 hours to 15.3% (n=25) at 4 hours, 12.3% (n=20) at 6 hours, and 9.2% (n=15) at 8 hours. According to the data, there was no significant association between delirium and gender, age, occupation, or duration of diabetes (p > 0.05). Patients who were overweight or obese had an increased risk of delirium, albeit there was no statistically significant relationship between BMI and delirium (p = 0.04). Also, reduced rates of delirium were associated with HbA1c levels less than 6.5% (p = 0.03) and operation length less than 1 hour (p = 0.02). Patients were more likely to experience postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) if they had type II diabetes (p = 0.005), hemoglobin A1c levels greater than 7.5% (p = 0.04), or if the procedure lasted between one and two hours (p = 0.03). Additionally, PONV was significantly predicted by significantly abnormal liver function tests (p = 0.04) and increased fasting blood sugar levels (p = 0.02) greater than 180 mg/dL. Delirium and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) were both independently risked for by obesity (OR1.75, p =0.04), Type II diabetes (OR2.25, p =0.005), a lengthy duration of surgery (OR1.8, p =0.03), and high fasting blood sugar (OR2.1, p =0.02).
Conclusion: In conclusion, the study discovered that delirium became much less common with time; at 2 hours after surgery, the incidence was 18.4%; at 8 hours, it had dropped to 9.2%. Potential risk factors for postoperative delirium include obesity, increased HbA1c levels, and a lengthy duration of the operation.
Keyword: ketamine, postoperative nausea, vomiting, cognitive dysfunction patients laparoscopic