bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
“Corporate Social Responsibility” avant la lettre? Welche Narrative unternehmerischer Verantwortung hat die deutschsprachige Volkswirtschaftslehre im 20. Jahrhundert vermittelt?
Authors: Hecker Christian 
Published: November 2023

Zusammenfassung
Der vorliegende Beitrag geht der Frage nach, welche Botschaften zum Thema Unternehmensverantwortung seit Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts in der deutschsprachigen Volkswirtschaftslehre vermittelt wurden und inwiefern sich daraus Bezüge zur Sozialen Marktwirtschaft der Nachkriegszeit ableiten lassen. Dabei werden Narrative aus der Jüngeren Historischen Schule, dem Ordoliberalismus sowie von Schumpeter den neoklassisch bzw. keynesianisch geprägten Lehrmeinungen der folgenden Jahrzehnte gegenübergestellt. Im Ergebnis zeigt sich, dass gerade in der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts von verschiedenen Nationalökonomen anspruchsvolle Botschaften zur sozial-, ordnungs- und innovationspolitischen Verantwortung von Unternehmen formuliert wurden, die später weitgehend aus der ökonomischen Debatte verdrängt wurden, aber gleichwohl auch aktuelle Diskussionen zur „Corporate Social Responsibility“ befruchten können.
Pathological study on uncertain numbers and proposed solutions for discrete fuzzy fractional order calculus
Authors: Shiri Babak , Baleanu Dumitru , Ma Chang-You 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
A pathological study in the definition of uncertain numbers is carried out, and some solutions are proposed. Fundamental theorems for uncertain discrete fractional and integer order calculus are established. The concept of maximal solution for obtaining a unique uncertain solution is introduced. The solutions of uncertain discrete relaxation equations for the integer and the fractional order are obtained. Various numerical examples are accompanied to clarify the theoretical results and study of uncertain system behavior.
Inorganic composites based on carboxymethyl cellulose: preparation, characterization, sorption, and selectivity behavior for some radionuclides from radioactive solutions
Authors: Abass Mohamed Ragab , Youssef Maha Ali , Eid Marwa Ahmed 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This work is interested in the sorption and separation of 131Ba, 109Cd, 152+154Eu, and 97Zr from radioactive solutions onto barium molybdenum titanate loaded on carboxy methyl cellulose (BaMoTi@CMC) composites. In this work, different samples of BaMoTi@CMC composites were fabricated by the co-precipitation method and characterized using different analytical tools such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), attenuated total reflectance (ATR), and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The batch sorption investigations on 131Ba, 109Cd, 152+154Eu, and 97Zr include the influence of time, pH, and metal ion concentrations. The data reveal that S-3 has higher sorption efficiency than S-2 under all conditions. Isotherm is studied by Langmuir and Freundlich models. Binary systems data confirm that Cd(ii), Ba(ii), and Zr(iv) can be separated from Cd–Eu, Ba–Eu, and Zr–Eu binary systems using S-2 and S-3 at different pHs. Finally, the data prove that Zr(iv) and Ba(ii) can be easily separated from tertiary systems (Zr–Ba–Cd) onto S-2 and S-3 at pH 2.
Psychisches Leiden und Hiob
Authors: Juckel Georg , Mavrogiorgou Paraskevi 
Published: November 2023

Zusammenfassung
Im Buch Hiob der Bibel wird neben den starken körperlich-dermatologischen Veränderungen von Hiob und seiner sozialen Diskriminierung ausführlich eine Depression mit allen relevanten Haupt- und Nebensymptomen in Folge der Herausforderung von Gott durch „Satan“ geschildert. Hiob durchlebt eine Leidensgeschichte mit den Phasen von der Resignation über die Auflehnung gegenüber Gott zum wieder erstarkten Gottesglauben. Für die Genesung scheint nicht die rationale Erklärung für das Leiden, sondern die emotional-soziale Annahme und Zuwendung eines starken Gegenübers, hier Gott, entscheidend zu sein. Damit wird die Wichtigkeit der Sorge um die Seele des Erkrankten und die der Arzt-Patienten-Beziehung zur Linderung jeglichen somatischen und/oder psychischen Leidens – neben der Betonung eines übergeordneten spirituellen Standpunktes – unterstrichen.
Using genre to explain how children linguistically co-construct make-believe social scenarios in classroom role-play
Authors: Mukherjee Sarah Jane 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This paper argues that classroom role-play can be conceptualised theoretically as an oral genre, as defined within Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL). The work draws on analysis of 15 video-recorded child-led role-plays in which groups of three 4–5 year-old children engage in five different life-like social scenarios. The study is underpinned by SFL register and genre analysis of the children’s interactions, and the findings reveal how the children’s linguistic choices have a direct impact on the dynamically unfolding role-play, and how imaginary scenarios are construed by the instantiation of individual genre stages, some of which serve to regulate the role-play and others that mimic real life social scenarios. The findings suggest that the two different types of stages construe two separate, but interwoven contexts, with the make-believe context often being dependent on the regulative context. The paper offers new insights into the ways in which SFL can reveal nuances in children’s dialogic and dynamic language in play.
Revisiting agent pseudo-incorporation in Turkish: a dependent case theoretic perspective
Authors: Dikmen Furkan , Demirok Ömer , Atlamaz Ümit 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Dependent Case Theory takes accusative to be a dependent case, assigned to an NP only if it is c-commanded by another NP. Agent pseudo-incorporation structures in Turkish, where an accusative object is required to c-command the pseudo-incorporated agent, presents a challenge to the logic of dependent case calculus. We propose a reconciliation that calls for refining the conditions for dependent case assignment. Furthermore, we argue that agent pseudo-incorporation is made possible by a head that bundles the verbalization and agent introduction functions which are assumed by distinct heads in non-incorporation structures.
Zukunftsfähige Produktion in der postpandemischen Arbeitswelt
Authors: Herkenrath Clara , Schuh Günther , Boos Wolfgang , Hoeborn Gerrit , Neis Christoffer 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Die pandemiebedingt angestiegene Homeofficequote in produzierenden Unternehmen ist seit Juli 2020 deutlich rückläufig und indiziert ein geringes Maß an langfristig gestalteten hybriden Arbeitsplatzkonzepten. Angesichts des Fachkräftemangels besteht Handlungsdruck, eine attraktive Arbeitsumgebung mit industriellen Tätigkeiten zu vereinbaren. Um zukunftsorientierte Arbeitsplatzkonzepte zu gestalten, nennt das vorgestellte Vorgehen systematisch die menschlichen Tätigkeiten in produzierenden Unternehmen und bewertet deren Remotefähigkeit.
Maßnahmen zur Energieeffizienzsteigerung in der Prozessindustrie durch dynamische Simulation
Authors: Frank Michael , Borst Fabian , Theisinger Lukas , Weigold Matthias 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Im Rahmen eines im Förderaufruf „Klimaneutrale Wärme und Kälte“ geförderten Mikroprojekts „ECO-TransMikro“ wurden Voruntersuchungen für die Durchführbarkeit des geplanten Forschungsverbundprojekts MISTRAL zur Ermittlung einer Transformationsmethode von Produktionsstandorten hin zu Treibhausgasneutralität unternommen. Mittels dynamischer Simulation wurden Energieeffizienzpotenziale im Produktionssystem einer Hartschaumstoffplattenfertigung ermittelt und hinsichtlich der Wirtschaftlichkeit und des CO2-Einsparpotenzials bewertet.
Baumstützstrukturen in der additiven Fertigung
Authors: Hünting Jan , Waldschmidt Johannes , Michael Jochen , Dias da Silva Marcel , Emmelmann Claus , Röver Tim 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Fehldrucke sowie die spanende Nachbearbeitung additiv gefertigter Metallbauteile verteuern und verlängern die Produktion. Ressourceneffiziente Stützkörper und optimierte Nachbearbeitungsprozesse wirken diesem Problem entgegen. Einen praktikablen Lösungsweg haben die Bundesförderprojekte „BEST“ und „OptiPro“ entwickelt: eine optimierte Prozesskette für den 3D-Druck von der Generierung der Stützstrukturen bis zum gedruckten Bauteil.
Ein flexibles Framework für Reinforcement Learning
Authors: Schönekehs Chris R. , Witt Ronja , Schmitt Robert H. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In der Massivumformung stellen Qualitätsabweichungen infolge von Prozessinstabilitäten eine Herausforderung dar. Auf die Prozessinstabilitäten muss durch die Regelung des Prozesses reagiert werden. Dazu wird ein generalistisches Framework basierend auf einem Reinforcement Learning (RL)-Regler entwickelt. Mithilfe von historischen Daten und den geforderten Qualitätsmerkmalen wird ein Regressionsmodell erstellt, mit dem der Regler eine optimierte Parameterkonfiguration bestimmt. Das Framework ist auf verschiedene Prozesse anwendbar.
The impact of retrieval method and breed on the motility and kinematic parameters of fresh and post-thaw ram epididymal spermatozoa
Authors: Mujitaba Malam Abulbashar , Kútvölgyi Gabriella , Debnár Viktória Johanna , Tokár Alexandra , Posta János , Bodó Szilárd , Vass Nóra 
Published: November 2023

AbstractThis study was conducted to develop ideal post-mortem gamete retrieval and conservation methods to establish a Hungarian ex-situ in vitro gene bank. Pairs of testes from German Mutton Merino (n = 7) and Hungarian Black Racka (n = 7) rams were collected at a slaughterhouse, transported to the laboratory and stored overnight (4−5 °C) before processing. Post mortem ram epididymal spermatozoa (REPS) were obtained from the cauda epididymidis by slice or incision methods. Fresh samples were extended to 200 × 106/mL cell concentration, filled into mini straws and equilibrated at 5 °C for 2 h. Freezing was performed manually in a Styrofoam box. The fresh and post-thaw total motility, progressive motility and kinematic parameters of REPS were assessed using the CASA technique. The collection method did not affect significantly the fresh and post-thaw motility and kinematic parameters. Merino had higher (P < 0.05) testicular weight. Racka had significantly better fresh and post-thaw linear movement but had statistically the same (P > 0.05) cryotolerance as Merino. In conclusion, both collection methods were found suitable for REPS retrieval. The REPS from Racka exhibited better linear movement values than those from the Merino breed. The cryotolerance of REPS of both breeds was comparable.
Analysis of the effect of biologically active compounds of oats and alfalfa in the diet of geese on the nutritional value of goose meat
Authors: Maiboroda Daniil , Danchenko Olena 
Published: November 2023

The feasibility of introducing a mixture of oats (Avena Sativa) and alfalfa (Medicago sativa) into the diet of Legart geese was studied in order to improve the quality of the obtained meat of this bird both after slaughter and after long-term low-temperature storage by increasing its antioxidant activity. The paper analyzes and substantiates the use of oat and alfalfa admixtures in the diet of geese. As a result of the study, it was established that the addition of oats (experimental group I) and a mixture of oats and alfalfa (experimental group II) to the diet of geese contributed to a decrease in the content of the end products of lipid peroxidation (LPO) in breast meat after slaughter and during its long-term low-temperature storage (90 days). In the goose meat of both research groups, the prooxidant-antioxidant balance period was prolonged up to the 23rd day. The biggest difference in the LPO content products in the meat of the control and both experimental groups was recorded on the 45th day of meat storage. For the meat of the I research group, this difference was 29.2 %, for the II research group – 41.2 %. The LPO maximum intensity processes in the meat of geese of both experimental groups was established from the 45th to the 67th day of storage. During this time, the content of LPO products increased by 62.5 % in the meat of the geese of the I research group, and by 88.7 % in the II. By the 67th day, the content of LPO products in the meat of the control group significantly exceeded the corresponding indicators of the experimental groups. At the end of the experiment, the content of LPO products in the meat of geese of the control and experimental groups did not reliably differ. Analysis of the fatty acid composition of goose breast meat showed that the most positive changes occurred in the goose meat of the II research group. At the beginning of the storage period, the meat of this group showed an increased content of essential fatty acids: linoleic (18:2) by 11.4 %, linolenic (18:3) by 25.8 %, and arachidonic (20:4) by 12.4 %. The total content of ω6-fatty acids in the meat of this group was 10.9 % higher than that of the control group. However, on the 90th day of storage, there was no significant difference in the content of essential fatty acids in the meat of geese of II experimental and control groups of geese.
Study of quality models used by logistics operators in Argentina and South America
Authors: Kadener Lucas , Repetto Horacio Andrés , Libertella Ana María Lopez , Moltedo Constanza 
Published: November 2023

This research aims to gather information on the use of Excellence models (such as the Quality Awards) by Logistics Operators in Argentina and neighboring countries. Therefore, the object of the research is the quality models used by logistics operators.
In general, these organizations, and mainly those where Logistics is their main service, have begun applying quality standards later than other types of organizations, like those in the manufacture or services industries. This is because their practice is not deemed an added-value activity by the customer.
This study found that, at the regional level, these companies are in the process of applying Quality, Environmental, Road Safety and other Management Systems from the ISO suite (ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 39001, etc.), but the use of Excellence models is only present in some, mainly in Argentina-based companies. Remarkably, this behavior does not replicate in other countries of the region (Brazil, Chile, Uruguay), where the aforementioned standards are more widely applied. On the other hand, some countries have their own standards (Argentina, Brazil) for Freight activities developed by their local chambers, but these are mainly focused on the operational aspect of their activity.
In this study, information was collected regarding the methodology related to quality and excellence of 109 companies, belonging to Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Peru. At the regional level, the ISO 9001 management model is adopted by 68 % of the organizations studied, followed by ISO 14001 adopted by 30 % of the organizations and ISO 45001 adopted by 15 % of the organizations. Based on the conclusions of this work, there is an opportunity to create specific policy around Quality Models for this industry that will support the creation of new standards and the improvement of existing ones. This paper can serve as a starting point for analyzing the scenario in other regions within a framework of similar geographical characteristics.
„Magnificat” proroctwem kultu Maryi. „Oto bowiem błogosławić mnie będą odtąd wszystkie pokolenia” (Łk 1, 48)
Authors: Łabuda Piotr 
Published: November 2023

Pośród licznych tekstów nowotestamentalnych za szczególny można uznać przekazany przez św. Łukasza hymn Magnificat. Przybywająca do swojej krewnej Maryja, odpowiadając na pozdrowienie Elżbiety, wielbi Boga za wielkie rzeczy, które On czynił i wciąż czyni. Z pewnością dostępny dziś kantyk nie jest zapisem stenograficznym słów Maryi. Trudno jednak przyznać, że jest on dziełem autora trzeciej ewangelii, a Maryja nie miała nic wspólnego z tym przekazem. Wielbiąc Boga, Maryja zapowiada swój przyszły kult. Ze względu na to ojcowie Kościoła nazwali ją prorokinią. Maryja miała pełną świadomość, że otrzymała niezwykły Boży dar – Boże wybranie: „Wielkie rzeczy uczynił mi Wszechmocny”. Konsekwencją tego niezwykłego Bożego daru są także jej prorockie słowa, że wszystkie pokolenia będą ją wielbiły.
Evaluation of Trunk Muscle Endurance in Chronic Ankle Instability
Authors: Noha Mahmoud Youssef  , Hossam Eddein Fawaz  , Ahmed Salamah Yamany  , Azza Mohammed Abdelmohsen  , Ghada Mohamed Elhafez  
Published: November 2023

Background: Testing the association between trunk muscle endurance and chronic ankle instability (CAI) is very important to recognize risk factors related to CAI. This facilitates prevention of injury and management of the associated musculoskeletal deficits of CAI. Objective: to assess endurance of trunk muscles in females with CAI. Methods: This study consisted of 62 females, allocated into two equal groups of 31; the experimental group (A) included females with CAI and the healthy control (Group B) included healthy females. McGill core endurance tests (prone-bridge, right side-bridge, left side-bridge, trunk flexion and horizontal back extension) were administered to assess trunk muscle endurance. Results: Statistical analysis revealed no significant differences in trunk muscle endurance between the two tested groups (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Although, the results indicated higher values of trunk endurance in the CAI group compared with their healthy controls, no statistically significant differences were observed between the two groups. This denotes the compensatory mechanism that altered ankle-hip strategy.
Evaluation of diagnostic accuracy of latex agglutination test and E-test for the detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Gupta Nupur , Jais Manoj , Sharma Aditi , Shrivastava Priyanshu K. 
Published: November 2023

Background: This study was undertaken to compare the phenotypic methods of latex agglutination test and e-test with polymerase chain reaction for the detection of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
Methods: Two hundred pus samples obtained from different clinical disciplines were subjected to the latex agglutination test and minimum inhibitory concentration by e-test (Oxacillin and Vancomycin) as per the standard guidelines. The comparison was made with polymerase chain reaction as the reference test. The diagnostic accuracy of each method was reported in terms of sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value.
Results: The sensitivity of latex agglutination test was found to be 100% whereas e-test for Oxacillin was found to be 96.67% sensitive. Higher specificity for e-test was reported (99.41%) when compared to the latex agglutination test (97.65%).
Conclusions: Latex agglutination and e-tests are tests are relatively simpler, rapid, and easy-to-perform methods when compared to polymerase chain reaction. The present study reported high sensitivity and specificity values for both the tests, and therefore supports usage of the stated methods as screening tools for methicillin-resistant S. aureus. However, more multi-centric studies are recommended to precisely determine the diagnostic accuracy of these phenotypic methods.
Port site tuberculosis and retained gall stone after laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Authors: Kumar Vivek , Siddiqui Azaz Akhtar , Kesiezie Khriethonuo , Goel Mahak , Kumar Arun , Bhattacharya Jenna B. , O. V. Fathima 
Published: November 2023

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most common general surgical procedures performed. Port site infection is common surgical site infection. However, tuberculosis of port sites is very uncommon. We report a case of a 36-year-old lady who was presented to our center with complaint of swelling at midclavicular port and seropurulent discharge from epigastrium port site for one month after laparoscopic cholecystectomy done outside. Patient underwent wide local excision with stone retrieval and histopathology of specimen was suggestive of chronic inflammation. Following excision patient again develop swelling at scar site and FNAC from swelling reveal feature of tuberculosis, subsequently patient was started on anti-tubercular drug therapy and follow-up after 2 months show healthy suture line with no sinus or discharge or swelling. Port site tuberculosis in absence of tuberculosis of gall bladder and abdominal is most likely due to contamination of instrument or dressing by mycobacterium tuberculosis. Diagnosis is made by ZN staining or FNAC or biopsy. Management includes incision and drainage or debridement or wide local excision with anti-tuberculosis medication. Following standardized sterilization procedure is essential for prevention.
Using Corpora for English Language Teacher Education (ELTE)
Authors: Walsh Steve 
Published: November 2023

The article seeks to explore the use of corpora in the training and professional development of English language teachers. It will be argued that in ELTE (English Language Teacher Education), the use of corpus-based approaches offers a wide range of possibilities which enable and promote reflection, encourage the sharing of best practice and foster data-driven practice procedures. The analytical core of the paper focuses on two examples of integrating corpora into ELTE—CLCA, an amalgamation of corpus linguistics and conversational analysis, and SETTVEO, a combination of the SETT (Self-Evaluation of Teacher Talk) framework and the VEO (Video Enhanced Observation) app. The former provides insights into enhanced understandings of spoken interaction and its relationship with learning. The latter aids teachers in developing their classroom interactional competence by collecting reflective and interactional data so as to establish and evaluate a dialogic and collaborative approach to reflective practice.
Immersive virtual reality as a social research environment. The impact of the presence of an embodied agent on the Stroop task performance based on own research
Authors: Walas Aleksander 
Published: November 2023

This empirical study examined the effects of the presence of others (physical observers and embodied agents) on the performance of the Stroop task within an immersive virtual reality (VR) environment. Drawing from the research conducted by Pascal Huguet and his colleagues, who explored the social facilitation and inhibition effects in traditional lab conditions using the Stroop test, the current study sought to test these effects in VR conditions. Participants were divided into four groups, each experiencing different conditions – performing the task alone, under the awareness of being observed, or in the presence of embodied agents (formally dressed as Dr. Piotr or casually as Piotrek). A one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) for independent samples was conducted to evaluate the results. Findings showed a significant reduction in Stroop interference when participants were aware of being observed by the experimenter. However, the presence of embodied agents in the VR environment, regardless of their regardless of their dress or manner of presentation, did not significantly influence the results. These results not only confirmed the occurrence of the Stroop interference effect in VR conditions, comparable to traditional lab conditions, but they also suggested that the social presence of the experimenter could enhance task performance in the VR environment. There was no significant influence observed from the presence of embodied agents, though. These observations can greatly contribute to the development of VR. However, further research is required to expand these findings, considering factors such as sample size and realism of embodied agents.