bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Self-Etch Adhesive-Loaded ZrO2/Ag3PO4 Nanoparticles on Caries-Affected Dentin: A Tensile Bond Strength, Scanning Electron Microscopy, Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy, Survival Rate Assessment of S. mutans, and Degree of Conversion Analysis
Authors: Alkhudhairy Fahad , AlRefeai Mohammad H. 
Published: January 2024

Aim: To incorporate different concentrations of zirconia/silver phosphate (ZrO2/Ag3PO4) nanoparticles (NPs) in self-etch (SE) adhesive. Surface characterization, elemental analysis, survival rate assessment of S. mutans, micro-tensile bond strength (μTBS), and the degree of conversion (DC) of composite bonded to caries-affected dentin (CAD) were determined. Material and Methods: This study employed a comprehensive methodological approach, incorporating a variety of analytical techniques, including scanning electron microscopy (SEM) combined with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and μTBS testing. Eighty human third molars that had caries advancement up to the middle third of the dentin were included. Samples were distributed into four groups based on concentration of ZrO2/Ag3PO4 NPs in the primers of the two-step SE adhesive: Group 1 (Control): unmodified SE adhesive; Group 2: 0.15 wt% ZrO2/Ag3PO4 + SE adhesive; Group 3: 0.25 wt% ZrO2/Ag3PO4 + SE adhesive; Group 4: 0.5 wt% ZrO2/Ag3PO4 + SE adhesive. SEM was employed to investigate the morphological characteristics of ZrO2/Ag3PO4 NPs. For elemental distribution EDX spectroscopy and to assess the of cured and uncured adhesive with changed concentrations of NPs, FTIR spectroscopy were performed. Antibacterial efficacy was calculated in adhesives with different concentrations of ZrO2/Ag3PO4 using the pour plate method. For μTBS assessment, a compressive force was applied at the material–dentin interface at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. The debonding process of each specimen was measured in MegaPascals (MPa). One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey’s post hoc test were used to compare the means and standard deviation (SD) between groups. Results: The samples from Group 4, which were applied with 0.5 wt% ZrO2/Ag3PO4 + SE, displayed the lowest survival rate (0.12 ± 0.01 CFU/mL) of S. mutans. The strongest bond of composite to the CAD surface was observed in Group 4 (0.5 wt% ZrO2/Ag3PO4 + SE) (20.12 ± 0.79 MPa). The highest DC was observed in the control group (unmodified SE (69.85 ± 8.37)). Conclusion: The self-etch adhesive modified with ZrO2/Ag3PO4 nanoparticles showed a favorable effect on micro-tensile bond strength (μTBS) and demonstrated enhanced antibacterial efficacy against S. mutans.
Autistic Traits as Predictors of Increased Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder Severity: The Role of Inflexibility and Communication Impairment
Authors: Dell’Osso Liliana , Nardi Benedetta , Bonelli Chiara , Amatori Giulia , Pereyra Maria Alessandra , Massimetti Enrico , Cremone Ivan Mirko , Pini Stefano , Carpita Barbara 
Published: January 2024

Due to similar manifestations, some authors have proposed a potential correlation between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). This link has long been recognized and debated, with some authors arguing that these disorders frequently occur comorbid but distinct while others believe they are part of the same spectrum. The aim of our study was to explore the prevalence and correlates of autistic traits in 55 OCD patients and 55 matched controls and to assess possible autistic dimensions predictive of higher OCD symptoms. All participants were assessed with the Obsessive–Compulsive Spectrum-Short Version (OBS-SV) and the Adult Autism Subthreshold Spectrum (AdAS Spectrum). The OCD group scored significantly higher in both questionnaires. Total OBS-SV scores and domains were significantly correlated with all AdAS Spectrum domains and total score. The AdAS Spectrum total, Verbal Communication and Inflexibility and adherence to routine domain scores were significant positive predictors of higher OBS-SV scores. Lastly, when two clusters of subjects (high and low autism) were determined, Inflexibility and adherence to routine domain presented the greatest influence in forming the clusters. Our findings support the association between OCD and autistic traits in the adult population, supporting the hypothesis of a neurodevelopmental basis for these psychiatric conditions.
Lexical–Syntactic Classes of Adjectives in Copular Sentences across Spanish Varieties: The Innovative Use of Estar
Authors: Gumiel-Molina Silvia , Moreno-Quibén Norberto , Pérez-Jiménez Isabel 
Published: January 2024

This paper aims to provide a clearer understanding of the structure known in the literature as the innovative use of estar, illustrated in sentences like Luego salgo/voy a visitar usuarios que están muy morosos [Medellín, Colombia; Preseea] (“Today I am going to visit users that are.ESTAR defaulting debtors”). In such sentences, no comparison is established between stages or counterparts of the subject of predication with regard to the property expressed by the adjective, as opposed to estar-sentences in standard/general Spanish. This innovative structure is a syntactic scheme employed throughout different Latin American Spanish varieties. The goal of this paper is twofold: it is both descriptive and theoretical. From a descriptive perspective, it offers an exhaustive and updated empirical characterization of the extent of this structure in Latin American Spanish based on an analysis of the Preseea corpus. This description takes into consideration both its geographical distribution in the different Latin American dialectal varieties and the lexical–syntactic classes of adjectives that appear as predicates in innovative estar-sentences. Building on this, from a theoretical point of view, a critical evaluation is made of the existing proposals in the literature that explain the properties—both syntactic and semantic—of the innovative construction.
Design of a Portable Analyzer to Determine the Net Exchange of CO2 in Rice Field Ecosystems
Authors: Bonilla-Cordova Mirko , Cruz-Villacorta Lena , Echegaray-Cabrera Ida , Ramos-Fernández Lia , Flores del Pino Lisveth 
Published: January 2024

Global warming is influenced by an increase in greenhouse gas (GHG) concentration in the atmosphere. Consequently, Net Ecosystem Exchange (NEE) is the main factor that influences the exchange of carbon (C) between the atmosphere and the soil. As a result, agricultural ecosystems are a potential carbon dioxide (CO2) sink, particularly rice paddies (Oryza sativa). Therefore, a static chamber with a portable CO2 analyzer was designed and implemented for three rice plots to monitor CO2 emissions. Furthermore, a weather station was installed to record meteorological variables. The vegetative, reproductive, and maturation phases of the crop lasted 95, 35, and 42 days post-sowing (DPS), respectively. In total, the crop lasted 172 DPS. Diurnal NEE had the highest CO2 absorption capacity at 10:00 a.m. for the tillering stage (82 and 89 DPS), floral primordium (102 DPS), panicle initiation (111 DPS), and flowering (126 DPS). On the other hand, the maximum CO2 emission at 82, 111, and 126 DPS occurred at 6:00 p.m. At 89 and 102 DPS, it occurred at 4:00 and 6:00 a.m., respectively. NEE in the vegetative stage was −25 μmolCO2 m2 s−1, and in the reproductive stage, it was −35 μmolCO2 m2 s−1, indicating the highest absorption capacity of the plots. The seasonal dynamics of NEE were mainly controlled by the air temperature inside the chamber (Tc) (R = −0.69), the relative humidity inside the chamber (RHc) (R = −0.66), and net radiation (Rn) (R = −0.75). These results are similar to previous studies obtained via chromatographic analysis and eddy covariance (EC), which suggests that the portable analyzer could be an alternative for CO2 monitoring.
Les élèves nouveaux-arrivants à l’école
Authors: Goï Cécile 
Published: January 2024

Héritière qui se doit fidèle aux valeurs de la République, l’école publique française est ouverte de fait à la diversité puisqu’elle a pour mission d’accueillir tous les enfants présents sur son territoire, indépendamment de leur genre, de la situation juridique, de la condition sociale ou de l’origine culturelle de leurs parents. Ainsi, un peu partout sur le sol français, de nombreux établissements accueillent des « élèves venus d’ailleurs », non familiers de notre système scolaire et le plus souvent non francophones. Et l’école doit s’efforcer de leur permettre à eux aussi de mener une scolarité réussie (Goï, 2008 a).
Retraksi: Pemberian Cookies Tepung Ikan Lele dan Tepung Mocaf terhadap Perubahan Berat Badan Balita Gizi Kurang
Authors: Ramadhani Ni Shafa Khalishah Salsabila , Sartono Sartono , Hartati Yuli 
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini sudah dipublish di Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang per tanggal 30 Desember 2023 dengan link Pemberian Cookies Tepung Ikan Lele dan Tepung Mocaf terhadap Perubahan Berat Badan Balita Gizi Kurang | JGK:Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan (poltekkespalembang.ac.id)
Retraksi: Pengaruh Indeks Hemolisis Serum Terhadap Aktivitas Enzim Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)
Authors: Malik Aryha Reveza , Nurhayati Dewi , Riyani Ani , Kurnaeni Nani 
Published: January 2024

Artikel ini ditarik oleh author sesuai permohonan ybs karena sudah dipublish di Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang per tanggal 30 Agustus 2023 dengan link PENGARUH INDEKS HEMOLISIS SERUM TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ENZIM ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE (ALP) | Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi (polkesban.ac.id).
Intensitas Kebisingan, Ambang Dengar dan Keluhan Subjektif Tenaga Kerja Bagian Pencucian Ruang Laundry Rumah Sakit di Surabaya
Authors: Iftitah Berliana , Rachmaniyah Rachmaniyah , Nurmayanti Demes , Khambali Khambali , Winarko Winarko 
Published: January 2024

Ruang laundry rumah sakit Surabaya pada bagian pencucian menimbulkan sumber kebisingan melebihi NAB yang telah ditetapkan yakni sebesar 85,37 dBA. Berdasarkan observasi awal, tenaga kerja mengaku merasa terganggu akibat kebisingan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui intensitas kebisingan, ambang dengar, dan keluhan subjektif tenaga kerja ruang laundry pada bagian pencucian.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan populasi sebanyak 10 tenaga kerja, besar sampel yang digunakan sama dengan jumlah populasi (total sampling). Variabel yang diteliti adalah intensitas kebisingan, ambang dengar, dan keluhan subjektif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara pengukuran dan menggunakan lembar kuesioner, kemudian data dianalisis secara deskriptif.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata – rata intensitas kebisingan yang didapat sebesar 75,78 dBA. Sebanyak 20% tenaga kerja dengan masa kerja lama dan tidak menggunakan APT mengalami penurunan ambang dengar sedangkan sebanyak 100% tenaga kerja, baik masa kerja lama ataupun baru dengan perilaku tidak menggunakan APT mengalami keluhan subjektif kategori sedang dan tinggi.
Intensitas kebisingan pada bagian pencucian ruang laundry rumah sakit Surabaya sudah memenuhi NAB yang telah ditetapkan yakni dibawah 80 dBA, kebisingan yang terjadi tidak sampai berdampak pada penurunan ambang dengar namun berdampak pada gangguan non pendengaran (keluhan subjektif). Saran yang dapat diberikan adalah melakukan pemantauan intensitas kebisingan, perawatan pada mesin secara berkala, dan penggunaan APT pada tenaga kerja
Faktor Penentu Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap pada Anak di Wilayah Kerja Puskesams di Kota Palembang
Authors: Sartika Veira Delli , Mastina Mastina , Rahmawati Eka 
Published: January 2024

WHO mention about 1.5 million children die each year because diseases that can be prevented by immunization. Immunization is one of the health interventions that has proven to be the cheapest, because it can prevent and reduce the incidence number of morbidity, disability, and death due to PD3I (Ministry of Health RI, 2020). Infants aged 0-11 months must receive complete basic immunization consisting of 1 dose of Hepatitis B, 1 dose of BCG, 3 doses of DPT-HB-HiB, 4 doses of polio drops (OPV), 1 dose of injectable polio (IPV) and 1 dose of measles rubella. In 2020, complete basic immunization in the city of palembang is 81.9% and this means that it has not reached the 2023 national target of 100%. The immunization coverage of Boom Baru Health Center reached 96.4%. The purpose of this study was to find out what factors are related to the coverage of complete basic immunization in children at the Boom Baru Health Center in Palembang City. This study used quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach. Data collectiom used a questionnaire and analyzed univariately to describe distribution and proportion, and bivariate used Chi Square. This study found that there was no relationship between mother’s last education with complete basic immunization coverage (p = 0.143), and there was a relationship between mother’s knowledge (p = 0.000), Trust (p = 0.000), family support (p = 0.000). This study suggest for health workers provide counseling and increase the motivation of mothers regarding the importance of immunization and do monitor the completeness of their immunization, while mothers who have babies should take the time to immunize their chidren.

Bibliography : 2010-2023
Keywords : Basic Immunizations, Education, Knowledge, Trust, Family Support
ASSOCIAÇÃO DE GRAVIDEZ NA ADOLESCÊNCIA E PREMATURIDADE
Authors: Nascimento Bianca Thaís Silva do , Joceilson Cruz de Assis José , Pereira Da Silva Ryanne , Monteiro Lima Elaine , Raquel Da Silva Barbosa Liana , Lopes Da Costa Kerolayne , Kerolem Teles Silva Maria , Laila Monteiro De Sousa Yarley , De Macedo Lopes Silva Cleonice , Nascimento Iale Thaís Silva do 
Published: January 2024

Este artigo tem por objetivo realizar uma varredura da literatura médica vigente sobre a relação entre a gravidez na adolescência e a prematuridade. Com a finalidade de alcançar respostas ao seguinte questionamento: “Quais são os fatores associados da gestação na adolescência e prematuridade dos recém-nascidos? ”, foi realizada por meio de consultas nas bases de dados indexadas, com o cruzamento dos descritores em português “Gravidez”, “adolescentes”, “Recém-Nascido Prematuro” e “fatores”, através do operador booleano “AND”. Para compor a revisão foram analisados 10 artigos. Conclui-se que a prematuridade neonatal está associada a um processo multifatorial que envolve tanto fatores biológicos quanto sociodemográficos, destacando-se a imaturidade biológica como um componente significativo. A idade ginecológica jovem, definida como a concepção nos dois primeiros anos após a menarca, e o risco de engravidar antes de completar o desenvolvimento físico e biológico adequado. Esses elementos combinados contribuem para a complexidade do fenômeno da prematuridade neonatal.
Complicações Pós-Trauma: Gerenciando Edema Cerebral e Hipertensão Intracraniana
Authors: Souza Gabriela Leite de , Araújo Bianca Almeida Pessoa Rodrigues de , Pinto Northon Nairon Santos , Moura Ileana Simone de Oliveira , Borges Eduardo Costa , Borges Maria Helena Costa , Tavares Giovana Cristine Medeiros , Carvalho Maria Eduarda de Oliveira , Luz Renata Maria Soares Eloi , Lima Bruno Rocha de , Nogueira Ariane Lara Moraes , Amaral Kenia de Andrade , Vieira Isadora Mollo Machado 
Published: January 2024

Introdução: A interconexão entre edema cerebral e hipertensão intracraniana aborda um acompanhamento complexo e rigoroso, uma vez que o edema cerebral influencia diretamente no aumento da pressão intracraniana, resultando em uma série de sintomas graves que podem variar dependendo da extensão do edema e de outros fatores subjacentes. Objetivo: Compreender as complicações decorrentes de traumas e como gerenciar o edema cerebral e a pressão intracraniana. Metodologia: Foram utilizadas as bases de dados Cochrane, Medline e Pubmed, buscando artigos publicados entre os anos 2015 a 2023, nos idiomas Português ou Inglês. Conclusão: O tratamento dessas condições pós-trauma varia de acordo com o as manifestações clínicas de cada paciente, por isso, obter o diagnóstico precoce contribui para um melhor monitoramento e recuperação.
Atendimento as Vítimas de Violência e Acidentes no Ambulatório do Complexo de Pediatria Arlinda Marques
Authors: Gonçalves de Almeida Holanda Simone , Rodrigues Barboza Remigio Marklitânya , Da Silva Lima Wagner 
Published: January 2024

RESUMO

Este estudo discute sobre a violência perpetrada contra crianças e adolescentes, reconhecendo que não se trata de um fenômeno recente nem descontextualizado. Objetivou-se verificar os fatores sociais que contribuem para influenciar adultos a praticarem violência contra crianças e adolescentes, associada a relação existente entre as profundas desigualdades na distribuição da riqueza social. Optamos por embasar nosso trabalho na perspectiva teórico-metodológica crítico-dialética para descrição dos fatos ora apresentados, através da coleta de dados inerentes ao ano de 2010, junto aos sujeitos atendidos no Ambulatório de Atendimento às Vítimas de Violência e Acidentes do Complexo de Pediatria Arlinda Marques, cuja amostra adotada foi 27 crianças e 19 adolescentes, originários, sobretudo de João Pessoa/PB e região metropolitana. Observou-se que do total da amostra investigada, no que tange ao sexo, 28 foram meninas e 18 meninos, caracterizadas por apresentarem idade entre 2 e 17 anos, de ambos os sexos. Na análise de suas famílias, predomina baixa escolaridade, alto índice de desemprego ou subemprego e precárias condições de moradia; em sua grande maioria beneficiária do Programa Bolsa Família. Quanto aos adultos apontados como agressores, as características se assemelham as de suas vítimas no tocante às condições socioeconômicas. Evidencia-se sobremaneira que a violência perpetrada contra crianças e adolescentes recebem influência de fatores culturais, econômicos e sociais.

Palavras-chave: Violência e acidentes, criança e adolescentes, fatores sociais.
Western Myth
Authors: Smudja Gordana 
Published: January 2024

Necessary feedback in understanding the phenomenon of westerns is certainly the social background that is closely related to the myth of westerns from its beginnings until the decline of westerns in the seventies. America, as we see it in westerns, is a picture of a mass exodus of people who wanted more, often those for whom the old homeland had become cramped and insufficient. It is in this environment that we see the heroes of the Western empowered in the desire for individualization. In the USA, the western used to be a large part of the entire production, and its popularity was transferred to other continents (Europe, Australia and Asia). An interesting fact is that the western myth does not have its beginnings in western films, although they are not only his strongest and most persistent accomplices but also the strongest populist weapon for telling folk legends such as the ones about Wild Bill Hickock, Calamity Jane, Wyatt Earp, Doc Holliday or Billy the Kid who become the heroes of these legends. Even before the invention of cinema and Porter’s The Great Train Robbery (1903), considered by many to be the first western film, Western literature was represented, but in the form of cheap books glorifying groups of conquerors of distant wilderness. However, what the heroes of the western persistently carry with them from the old homeland are the laws. They try to turn their new environment into a socially organized one, to turn the “desert into a flower”.
Simulate This! Virtual Production and Cinematic Education with cineDESK
Authors: Hendry Manuel Flurin , Kottmann Norbert , Huber Valentin Karl , Schaerer Michael , Iseli Christian 
Published: January 2024

Due to the increased availability of computing power, hybrid image production – combining live-action image components with virtual assets – can now be performed in real-time, enabling filmmakers to seamlessly visualize, manipulate and incorporate digital assets into their shooting process. The related novel workflows are commonly referred to as “Virtual Production”. Here, we focus on the use of Virtual Production techniques for cinematic simulation. In 2020, the Zurich University of the Arts created cineDESK, a simulation tool to facilitate the previsualization of film scenes and stimulate the artistic choices of filmmakers. Using cineDESK, directors, cinematographers and production designers can collaboratively explore how space, light, props and acting are translated into cinematic sequences. In educational settings, students benefit from cineDESK’s capacity to explore specific aspects of the filmmaking process in isolation. cineDESK allows them to repeatedly rework their scenes, rearranging and optimizing camera angles and movements, lighting, production design elements and even the appearance of their (virtual) actors. Thus, cineDESK helps filmmakers to develop an idiosyncratic visual language and make informed aesthetic choices without being overwhelmed by the complexities of a real film shoot.
Videogames as Interactive Cinema - New Perspectives
Authors: Figueiredo Sofia , Carneiro de Sousa Catarina 
Published: January 2024

The concept of interactive cinema has been explored in depth since the first incipient manifestations of (non-interactive) cinema. If our first attempts at creating interactive experiences out of narrative, linear film objects have been notoriously clunky and awkward, with the birth of videogames new attempts have been made, bringing fresh ideas and possibilities unto the table. Interactive works that include films as objects are common today. However, interactive cinema as a concept appears to have been abandoned.Cinema continues to be largely non interactive, this dimension seemingly relegated to videogames, apps and websites. We consider that some videogames can be considered interactive cinema. The Last of Us is an example that set the trend of mostly linear, narrative games. Other games have explored this model, achieving better and worse results. We propose that these games could be categorized as interactive cinema.In this paper we aim to continue an exploration of this idea - that there can be interesting, elegantly implemented creations we can name interactive cinema - distinguishing them from video games. We analyze two video games in this light, ‘Pentiment and Everything, trying to understand how they relate to, and differ from, classic cinema and the classic video game experience. We will also discuss the exhibition “Mundos Paralelos” (Parallel Worlds), on display at the the 25th edition of the Avanca Film Festival, to understand the cinematic characteristics of the artworks presented. We conclude by proposing that, perhaps, closed categories might not serve us when creating new objects, and that hybridization is beneficial, creative, and should occur.