bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Machine Learning Methods for Analyzing Morphological and Lexical Characteristics of Speech of Boys with Autism Spectrum Disorders and Down Syndrome
Authors: Makhnytkina O. V. , Frolova O. V. , Lyakso E. E. 
Published: February 2024

Purpose. In this paper, we propose an approach to identifying significant differences in the speech of typically developing boys (TD), boys with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Down syndrome (DS) based on a comparison of morphological and lexical characteristics of their speech. The linguistic characteristics were extracted automatically using the morphological analyzer pymorphy2. Sixty nine boys were interviewed. In total, 45 linguistic features were extracted from each dialogue.Results. The Mann – Whitney U test was used for assessing the differences in linguistic features of speech, and differences were identified for 31 linguistic features of speech of boys with TD and with ASD, 31 linguistic features of speech of boys with TD and with DS, and 15 linguistic features of speech of boys with ASD and with DS. These features were used to build classification models using machine learning methods: gradient boosting, random forest, and AdaBoost algorithm. The identified features showed good separability, and the accuracy of the classification of the dialogues of boys with typical development, autism spectrum disorders and Down syndrome equal to 88 % was achieved.
Associative Experiment as an Auxiliary Method to Identify the Features of the Linguocolor Pictures of the Kazakh World
Authors: Koshkareva N. B. , Abzhaparova M. D. 
Published: February 2024

Purpose. General aim of this article is the structuring of the functional-semantic field of color terms in the Kazakh language.Results. The article analyzes the experimental results obtained during the psycholinguistic association experiment (AE) conducted in 2021 with students being native Kazakh speakers. The Almaty Corpus of the Kazakh language was used for determining the frequency of basic adjectives in the Kazakh language. There were assigned 8 lexemes as basic color terms in the Kazakh language: қara ‘black’, ақ ‘white’, kok ‘blue’, kyzyl ‘red’, sary ‘yellow’, қоңыр ‘brown’, zhasyl ‘green’ and sur ‘grey’ ‒ on the basis of their frequency, non-derivation, transparency of lexical meaning, wide compatibility with words of different semantic classes and word-formation productivity. The conducted associative experiment was aimed to identify the standards of basic color designations rooted in the linguistic consciousness, as well as the respondents' original reactions to color.Conclusion. The application of the associative experiment revealed the features of the linguistic picture of the world of the Kazakhs in terms of the color representation of reality. The use of AE made it possible to obtain information about different levels of color awareness, which allows clarifying and verifying one of the possible ways to study color designations. A significant proportion of stable associations lie in the emotional, spiritual and intellectual spheres, whereas objects of the environment acting as standards for color values are represented by a large number of single, individual associations.
Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process dalam Menentukan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Efektivitas Penggunaan Terminal Bandar Laksamana Indragiri
Authors: Astuti Puji , Asteriani Febby , Adha Saputra Ade , Amanda Putri Thalia 
Published: February 2024

[ID] Keberadaan Terminal Bandar Laksamana Indragiri belum berfungsi secara efektif yang disebabkan oleh rendahnya pemanfaatan terminal oleh masyarakat. Aktivitas operasional yang terjadi di terminal juga mengakibatkan kondisi fasilitas mengalami kerusakan dan tidak terawat, sehingga menimbulkan kerugian bagi pemerintah daerah mengingat besarnya biaya yang diperuntukkan dalam pembangunan terminal. Untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap efektivitas fungsi Terminal Bandar Laksamana Indragiri digunakan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Subjek penelitian adalah expert yang terlibat langsung atau mempunyai kemampuan dan mengerti permasalahan terkait pemanfaatan terminal dan dalam penentuan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas penggunaan Terminal Bandar Laksamana Indragiri Kota Tembilahan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan, diperoleh faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitas penggunaan Terminal Bandar Laksamana Indragiri sebagai berikut : Kriteria Aksesibilitas 38,7%, Fasilitas dan Manajemen Terminal 21,1%, Tingkat Pelayanan Jalan 19,2%, Kenyamanan Terminal 12,3%, dan Keamanan Terminal 8,8%.
[EN] The existence of the Bandar Laksamana Indragiri Terminal has not functioned effectively due to the public's low utilization of the terminal. Operational activities also result in the facility being damaged and not maintained, resulting in losses for the local government, considering the large number of costs earmarked for the terminal's construction. To identify the influence factors of the effectiveness of the Bandar Laksamana Indragiri Terminal function, used Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The research subjects are experts who are directly involved or have the ability and understand problems related to the use of the terminal and in determining the factors that influence the effectiveness of using the Bandar Laksamana Indragiri Terminal, Tembilahan City. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the factors that influence the effectiveness of the use of Bandar Laksamana Indragiri Terminal obtained as follows: Accessibility Criteria 38.7%, Terminal Facilities and Management 21.1%, Road Service Level 19.2%, Terminal Convenience 12.3 %, and Terminal Security 8.8%.
In vitro anaerobic incubation: a reliable method to predict the potential of nitrogen mineralization after grassland ploughing
Authors: Cugnon Thibaut , Mahillon Jacques , Lambert Richard 
Published: February 2024

Description of the subject. Large amounts of nitrogen may be released after grassland ploughing, and no reliable method is available for routine laboratories to help farmers managing these cultural practices. Objectives. The objective of this study was to assess whether short-term anaerobic potentially mineralizable nitrogen (PMN) is a reliable estimator of the N amount actually mineralized in the field during the growing season after grassland ploughing. Method. PMN was determined in vitro using a 7-day anaerobic incubation on three plots of grassland that were tilled and monitored for two years. The mineral nitrogen (NO3- -N and NH4+-N) amounts were measured at different times in the three plots and used to estimate the actual in situ mineralization with the LIXIM calculation model (ISM). Results. Our results indicated that in vitro anaerobic incubation of grassland soil samples provided estimations very close to the actual data of ISM observed during the monitoring (less than 10% of relative difference). A close relationship (p = 0.0029) was found between PMN and ISM with a high correlation (R2 = 0.91). Additionally, our study revealed very high levels of nitrogen mineralization during the first and second year after grassland ploughing, even after temporary grassland of short duration (3 years). Conclusions. PMN estimated by short-term anaerobic incubation is suitable for a reliable application in grasslands of all ages. This method should be used only if the mineral N content of the soil is not too high (< 100 kg N·ha-1 in our experiment) and the mineralization depth taken in account in the calculation should be defined rigorously in each situation.
Effects of Porosity on CFRP Repair Performance with Aerospace Applications
Authors: BAYSALLI Osman , CAMBAZ Alihan , GÖRGÜLÜ Yasin Furkan 
Published: February 2024

On-site repairs of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites, wet layup repairs with heat blanket method play a critical and practical role for the composite defects that occur in production and assembly. The porosity level should be controlled for the repair parts with heat blanket method since the pressure value, which enables ply consolidation, reduce the risk of delamination in the composite layers, is less or zero with the wet layup repaired parts with heat blanket compared to repair parts with autoclave pressure.
In this experimental study, an investigation was conducted regarding the tensile strength change of prepreg structures using wet lay-up repair techniques with heat blanket based on the porosity, with a specific focus on stepped-repaired carbon fiber reinforced polymer laminates.
This work aims to understand the strength and the associated failure mechanisms of on-site repaired woven carbon fiber reinforced polymer laminates through experiments. The Automatic Ultrasonic Pulse Echo Inspection Method was utilized to see whether porosity level of each repaired samples is within allowable design limits for this purpose. Prepreg structure's repairs using wet lay-up produced according to standardized aerospace procedures were tested under uniaxial tension per ASTM 3039D. The relationship between attenuation difference (ΔdB) and tensile fracture values has been explored, with a focus on investigating the associated failure mechanisms. Initially, a 60% strength recovery was observed for repairs with an 8-decibel difference. However, as the decibel difference increased, the strength recovery gradually decreased, ultimately reaching 45.2%.
El desarrollo del pensamiento creativo en niños de 5 a 7 años con síndrome de Down en la vereda de Emaús (Palestina-Huila).
Authors: Guzmán Brand Víctor , Núñez Perdomo Ana Maritza , Puentes Vásquez Beatriz Alexandra 
Published: February 2024

La presente investigación se realizó con el fin de comprender las experiencias que potencian el desarrollo del pensamiento creativo en niños de 5 a 7 años con Síndrome de Down en la verada Emaus (Palestina-Hulia), con el fin de identificar el desarrollo de habilidades de la vida diaria que han tenido los niños y niñas en diferentes escenarios educativos, culturales, familiares y sociales que les permita afianzar la creatividad, desde el desarrollo de procesos psicológicos superiores como enfoque del desarrollo del Pensamiento. Se toman como referencias teóricas la teoría sociocultural la cual parte de las ideas de Lev Semionovich Vygotsky que determina que los aspectos del comportamiento se desarrollan lo largo de la vida y construcción de la historia del individuo. El desarrollo metodológico se lleva a cabo con un diseño de investigación cualitativo donde se recolectan datos a través de una entrevista a profundidad que permite recoger las experiencias de padres, madres, cuidadores y profesionales de niños y niñas de 5 a 7 años pertenecientes a la vereda Emaus (Palestina-Huila) buscando una discusión conjunta que lleve a dar respuesta a la pregunta de investigación. Se basa en un diseño fenomenológico, siendo una filosofía que permite explorar describir y comprender las características en común y las perspectivas de los participantes, las cuales se pueden determinar en sentimientos, emociones, razonamientos, visiones o percepciones, generado desde el planteamiento.
Iterated SVD for Improving Spectral Resolution of Nonstationary Signal
Authors: MILNIKOV Alexander , DATUASHVILI Davit 
Published: February 2024

It is well known and proved already that principal singular vectors of Hankel data matrix repeats same spectral structure and by concatenation, these singular vectors allows us to gain high statistical stability and at the same time improve spectral resolution, but the main question arise; are they working well when frequencies are separated well enough or can they detect hidden periodicities even behind the resolution limit? In this article iterated SVD method is used to increase length of the time series much bigger than single SVD can do and at the same time increase spectral resolution and decrease noise in a new time series at more level then only one SVD can do.
A Model of Building Ontologies for a Tourism Portal in Description Logic
Authors: BISHARA Anriette 
Published: February 2024

In this paper, we present a model of building ontologies for Semantic Web Portal, based on the Description Logics. Semantic Web Portal is a web page, based on Semantic Web Technologies, since the traditional current web programming only allows for describing the layout of Web pages, but not their semantic content, therefore the main reason for using Semantic Web Technologies that is human readable information is accompanied by machine-readable information, usually written in ontologies, for building Web Ontology Languages (OWL) we chose Protégé. The topic of our web portal is tourism in Georgia, where the user can automatically plan trips (the places to visit in Georgia), and this portal can be applied to any country in the world but we chose Georgia as an example.
Keywords: Description Logics (DL), Georgian Tourism Application, Protégé, Semantic Web Portal, Semantic Web Technologies, Web Ontology Languages (OWL)
About One NoSQL Mechanism For Accessing Panel Data
Authors: Gamezardashvili Zaza , Ghlonti Giorgi , Ergun Hakan 
Published: February 2024

In the presented paper, the problems connected with the support of the life cycle of information resource represented by panel data are considered. An example of a logical markup of a statistical document emerged at the stage of information resource planning is given, as well as a relational formalism describing the structure of the statistical table included in the document. Examples of NoSQL statements for data manipulation and processing, based on this relational formalism are presented. The problem of building a cyber infrastructure intended for the accumulation and distribution of an analytical information resource is discussed.
Keywords: Panel data; Information resource lifecycle; Multidimensional data model. Relational formalism; NoSQL mechanism
Review literatur financial sustainability pada lembaga keuangan mikro lintas negara
Authors: Suwarsono Bambang , Idris Ahmad 
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian untuk memetakan variabel-variabel independen yang mempengaruhi financial sustainability lembaga keuangan mikro yang terdapat di beberapa negara. Lembaga keuangan mikro merupakan bagian dalam sistem keuangan negara yang dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat kecil dengan tujuan mengurangi kemiskinan. Lembaga keuangan mikro diharapkan mampu menjadi pilihan bagi masyarakat yang berpendapatan rendah. Financial sustainability adalah kemampuan suatu entitas untuk menutupi seluruh biayanya dari pendapatan operasionalnya tanpa bergantung pada pihak ketiga atau subsidi. Sebanyak 20 artikel penelitian kuantitatif disentisis dan dibuat peta untuk penelitian berikutnya. Hasil penelitian diperoleh setidaknya ada tiga faktor besar yang mempengaruhi financial sustainability lembaga keuangan mikro yaitu faktor makro ekonomi, faktor lembaga keuangan mikro, dan faktor dari peminjam.
Penilaian kinerja portofolio saham pada sektor perusahaan farmasi
Authors: Wuryanti Ratih Tri , Amir Vaisal , Prasaja Mukti , Kulsum Amalia 
Published: February 2024

Tujuan penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja saham dari perusahaan sektor farmasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan banyak perusahaan mengalami penurunan perfoma kinerjanya. Dalam pergerakan harga saham pun akan terkena dampaknya serta mempengaruhi kinerja sahamnya. Metode yang akan digunakan untuk mengetahui kinerja saham antara lain Metode Sharpe, Metode Treynor,Jensen Alpha. Sumber data yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Jenis data yang akan digunakan adalah jenis metode penelitian kuantitatif berupa angka kemudian dianalisis. Untuk populasi perusahaan sektor farmasi yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia dan sampel delapan perusahaan sektor farmasi pada tahun 2018 sampai tahun 2022. Teknik penelitian dengan mengumpulkan data melalui dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan statistik deskriptif. Setelah data terkumpul tersebut dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perusahaan yang kinerja saham bisa dikatakan baik dengan menggunakan metode Sharpe, Treynor dan Jensen Alpha pada periode 2018 sampai dengan 2022. Ada dua perusahaan yang dengan menggunakan ketiga metode mengalami kinerja yang baik.
Analisis Kondisi Belitan Stator Generator Melalui Pengujian Indeks Polarisasi dan Tan Delta (Dissipation Factor)
Authors: Mahendra Luki Septya , Zulkifli Zulkifli , Herwono Bagiyo , Anggraini Yussi , Sholikha Evi Nafiatus , Nisa Karimatun 
Published: February 2024

Pada penelitian ini dilakukan relokasi dari unit PLTG Tello ke PLTU Punagaya. Sebelum melakukan relokasi perlu mengetahui kondisi dari peralatan yang ingin direlokasi diantaranya belitan stator generator sehingga dilakukan pengujian tan delta (dissipation factor). Pengumpulan data penelitian melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan melakukan pengujian, hasil dari pengujian tersebut kemudian di analisa dengan metode perbandingan dengan standar yang berlaku. Pengujian yang pertama adalah uji tahanan isolasi beserta indeks polarisasi dari belitan stator. Keduanya harus dilakukan sebagai syarat uji tan delta, jika hasil tahanan isolasi beserta indeks polarisasi masuk dalam standar yang di ijinkan maka pengujian tan delta dapat di lanjutkan. Begitupun sebaliknya, jika kurang dari standar maka dilakukan pemanasan pada belitan stator agar memperbaiki tahanan isolasi stator. Uji indeks polarisasi adalah dengan melakukan perbandingan antara tahanan isolasi menit ke-1 dengan tahanan isolasi menit ke-10. Hasilnya sesuai standar dan lanjut ke uji tan delta. Hasil pengujian menunjukan tan delta tiap fasa memiliki kemiripan baik pada nilai awal 0.2 Un sampai 0.6 Un. Nilai awal tan delta (saat 0,2 Un) digunakan untuk menentukan kondisi dari sistem isolasi. Perubahan nilai tan delta dari belitan selama operasi merupakan hasil dari proses deterioration. Hal ini bisa disebabkan oleh kombinasi dari faktor electrical, mechanical, thermal, dan lingkungan dapat mempengaruhi sistem isolasi. Dari hasil pengujian yang dilakukan, nilai tan delta pada generator Alshtom unit 1 dikategorikan baik dan masih dibawah batas standar yang diijinkan. Sehingga masih sesuai standar ANSI C 57.12.90, selanjutnya dilakukan relokasi sebagaimana tujuan dilakukan pengujian.
Pengaruh Motivasi, Kompensasi dan Pengawasan Pimpinan Terhadap Disiplin Kerja Pegawai (Studi pada Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Cilacap)
Authors: Ridwan evendi  , Budianto Apri , Herman Ferey 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini melakuakn sebuah riset penelitian dalam menilai pengaruh pengembangan sumber daya manusia berbasis kompetensi terhadap kualitas pelayanan. Rumusan masalah yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebagai berikut: 1)Pengaruh motuivasi terhadap disiplin kerja.2)Pengaruh kompensasi terhadap disiplin kerja. 3)Pengarauh pengawasan terhadap disiplin kerja.4)Pengaruh motivasi, kompensasi dan pengawasan terhadap disiplion kerja pada Dinas Sosial Cilacap. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode penyebaran kusioner atau angket. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dan studi lapangan. Sedangkan teknis analisis data yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan penyebaran kusioner Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa: 1) Hasil dari penelitian motivasi, kompensasi dan pengawasan pada Dinas Sosial Cilacap berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja dan berpengaruh signifikan, artinya apabila motivasi, kompensasi dan pengawasan yang sangat tinggi maka akan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai .Jadi variabel X1, X2 dan X3 adalah factor utama dalam meningkatkan disiplin kerja pada Dinas Sosial Kabupaten Cilacap.
Islamisasi Total Quality Manajemen (TQM) Dan Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah (MBS)
Authors: Abdul Khalim  , Tamam Abas Mansur 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Islamisasi Total Quality Management (TQM) dan Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah (MBS), dengan memasukkan nilai-nilai Islam mengiringi proses pengimplementasiannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan studi literatur buku dan artikel jurnal, (untuk penelitian jurnal sebanyak 10 artikel jurnal tentang TQM dan 10 artikel jurnal tentang MBS) setelah mendapat gambarannya maka meneliti ayat-ayat dan hadits-hadits yang digunakan dalam bahasan manajemen untuk diselaraskan nilai-nilai Islam ke dalam TQM dan MBS. Hasilnya nilai-nilai Islam yang dijadikan Islamisasi TQM dan MBS adalah: (1) nilai niat karena Allah SWT. (keikhlasan), (2) nilai kepatuhan terhadap syariat, (3) nilai amanah, (4) nilai muraqabatullah, merasa diawasi oleh Allah SWT. (5) nilai akhlak, dan (6) nilai sinergi dengan totalitas Islam.
Kata kunci; Islamisasi; TQM; Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah
ABSTRACT
The aim of this research is the Islamization of Total Quality Management (TQM) and School Based Management (SBM), by incorporating Islamic values ​​into the implementation process. This study uses a qualitative research method with a literature study of books and journal articles, (for journal research as many as 10 journal articles on TQM and 10 journal articles on SBM) after getting an overview, examines the verses and hadiths used in management discussions to harmonize Islamic values ​​into TQM and SBM. The result is that the Islamic values ​​that are used as the Islamization of TQM and SBM are: (1) the value of intention because of Allah SWT. (sincerity), (2) the value of compliance with the Shari'a, (3) the value of trust, (4) the value of muraqabatullah, feeling supervised by Allah SWT. (5) moral values, and (6) synergy values ​​with the totality of Islam.
Keywords; Islamization; TQM; School Based Management
SMA Kosgoro Bogor's Student Attendance Accountability Through Finger Print That Led to Appreciation
Authors: Lasrin Herman 
Published: February 2024

SMA Kosgoro Bogor uses fingerprint technology as a tool to improve accountability of student attendance and monitoring. The implementation of fingerprint technology has enabled the school to have detailed and automated information about student attendance. This article aims to explain how the use of the fingerprint system at SMA Kosgoro Bogor can improve student attendance accountability. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method that produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral observations of people and observable behaviour. The data source of this research uses primary data sources and secondary data. The research subjects were all students of SMAS Kosgoro Bogor. One form of appreciation given is the provision of free tuition scholarships at the beginning of each month that meets predetermined criteria, such as consistent daily attendance, recorded in the school attendance system, designated as a nominee by the homeroom teacher, active in extracurricular activities, speaking well, and behaving politely.
Динаміка та причини змін стану соснових насаджень Черкаської області за 1992–2021 рр.
Authors: Усцький І. М. , Корзун С. В. , Солоха С. М. , Жадан І. В. 
Published: February 2024

Стан лісів Черкаської області, особливо в останні десятиліття минулого століття, став поступово погіршуватися. Площі соснових насаджень Черкащини, в яких виявлено патологічні процеси, з 2018 до 2021 р. збільшилися більш ніж у п’ять разів. Патологічні процеси переважно поширені в деревостанах VII–IX класів віку (61 %) з відносною повнотою 0,7 (62 %). Станом на 2018 р. основними причинами погіршення стану лісів були гідрологічні та стихійні явища, але станом на 2021 р. перше місце посіли хвороби (коренева губка), стовбурові шкідники та рослина напівпаразит – омела австрійська (Viscum album ssp. austriacum (Wiesb.) Vollm.). Кількість опадів і температура за вегетаційні періоди 2008–2021 рр. мають прямі зв’язки з площею поширення лісопатологічних процесів. Водний режим лісових насаджень у цих умовах залежить від поверхневого зволоження. Режим зволоження в періоди вегетації цих років відповідав переважно умовам сухого степу.