bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Visual outcome and complications after sutureless scleral fixation intraocular lens implantation
Authors: Vishwanath HS , Alappat Pearl Maria L. , Dwaraboina Jahnavi , Shashidhar Gaargi , Hikkalagutti Kruthika S. 
Published: December 2023

Context:In case of weak, inadequate, or total absence of posterior capsule following trauma or surgical complication, a sutureless scleral fixation (SFIOL) technique has been studied to secure good vision with minimal postoperative complications. It remains as a good alternative against anterior chamber intraocular lens (ACIOL), iris claw lens, and sutured scleral fixated intraocular lens.Aims:Visual outcomes after SFIOL implantation. Complications of SFIOL implantation.Settings and Design:A retrospective hospital-based study.Methods and Material:The study was undertaken depending on the data available of the patients who were diagnosed to have postoperative or post-traumatic aphakia and underwent pars plana vitrectomy ± lens explantation ± phacofragmentation with SFIOL implantation from the month of May 2021 to October 2021 and came for regular follow-up for 6 months. The study included patients with total absence of capsular bag or history of eye trauma or complicated cataract surgery causing aphakia. Patients with retinal detachment were excluded from the study. Indication for surgery, best corrected visual acuity, and other complications were studied.Results:Of 25 eyes of 25 patients who completed 6 months of follow-up, 16 (64%) were men and 9 (36%) were women. Mean visual outcome preoperatively and postoperatively were 1.56 ± 0.7 logMAR and 0.46 ± 0.1 logMAR units, respectively. Mild vitreous hemorrhage was found in 8 eyes (32%) which was the most common postoperative complication noted followed by postoperative hypotony in 6 eyes (24%). Transient rise in intraocular pressure, corneal edema, and choroidal detachment were other complications seen postoperatively.Conclusions:A technique of sutureless SFIOL implantation was found to be a cost-effective method of providing a good visual outcome without serious postoperative complications in eyes with aphakia following post-trauma or surgical complications.
Design, testing, and installation of a shrouded aerosol sampling probe at demonstration fast reactor fuel reprocessing plant
Authors: Ajoy K. C. , Annappan Dhanasekaran , Sangeetha D. N. , Paramasivan K. , Murugesan C. , Ramanan P. Devesh , Elaiyaraja G. , Santhanam R. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
A shrouded air sampling probe was designed and fabricated to meet the effluent monitoring requirements of an upcoming reprocessing facility at IGCAR. Performance evaluation of the probe was carried out using standard polydisperse aerosols up to 2 μm at the high-efficiency particulate air filter test facility. Its performance was also verified for higher size particles till 10 μm using the “Deposition 2001a” code. Based on the results, the shrouded probe was found to qualify the air sampling requirements and the same was fixed at the sampling point in the exhaust duct. This paper describes the details of design, testing, and installation of the shrouded probe.
Sequential separation of actinides and strontium in urine samples using TRU and Sr-spec resin in tandem
Authors: Dubla Rupali , Kumar Ranjeet , Yadav J. R. , Sawant Pramilla D. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This paper describes the sequential separation of actinides such as U, Pu, Am, and Sr in urine samples. Urine bioassay is one of the preferred methods for assessing low level of internal contamination in radiation workers. Any special monitoring case necessitates the completion of sample analysis as soon as possible. Hence, in this work, efforts have been made to reduce the overall analysis time for the estimation of actinides and strontium in urine samples. In the described method, TRU and Sr-spec resins are used in tandem for the separation of actinides and strontium. The proposed method is very convenient to handle, rapid, and robust when compared with ion exchange and other extraction chromatography work. Radiochemical recoveries of 232U, 242Pu, 243Am, and 90Sr obtained are in the range of 66%–89%, 63%–99%, 63%–96%, and 61%–79% with an average and standard deviation of 77.2% ±7.2, 79.8% ±11.4, 80.9% ±11.2, and 71.8% ±5.9, respectively.
ATIVIDADES COLETIVAS PARA ALFABETIZAÇÃO DE CRIANÇAS COM AUTISMO
Authors: Santos Lindoracy Almeida , Lameira Fernanda da Cruz , Silva Glyciane Vieira da , Assunção Madson Cantuário de , Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana 
Published: December 2023

RESUMO
As atividades coletivas são muito importantes para a interação dos alunos. Para o desenvolvimento da aprendizagem é importante a realização de tarefas, atividades, jogos e brincadeiras em grupo, incluindo o aluno com autismo. È importante ficar atento como o estudante com autismo rege nesses momentos e foque naquelas atividades onde ele se sinta mais integrado. Ainda que a inclusão do autismo seja um desafio para os professores, é importante buscar soluções e conhecimento para superá-lo. Adaptação está intrinsecamente ligada a inclusão e vai muito além da presença física do aluno, pois quando falamos de atividades pedagógicas para autistas é necessário um cuidado mais especifico. É de suma importância o apoio da escola, família e da equipe multidisciplinar composta por um psicopedagogo, fonoaudiólogo e psicólogo. Esses profissionais acompanham a criança para que a aprendizagem aconteça de forma efetiva. Além disso, uma equipe multidisciplinar envolvida e atenta com as necessidades da criança, trabalha de forma eficiente para ajudar no seu desenvolvimento e usa estratégias para contribuir com o aprendizado. Dessa forma, a intervenção acontece de forma positiva, possibilitando um ambiente organizado, lúdico e acolhedor. A adaptação de atividades para autistas é de fundamental para a efetivação da aprendizagem e são fundamentais para trabalhar habilidades que facilitem a aprendizagem escolar.
Forecasts to optimize inventories through neural networks in SMEs
Authors: Mendizabal Marco Antonio Acosta , Palma Iván Azamar , Barrera Claudia Guzman , Guerrero Virginia Aguilar , Rodriguez Consuelo Ceron , Huerta Martha Guadalupe Morales , Chavez Arnulfo Romero , Acosta Cristóbal Estrada 
Published: December 2023

Currently, with globalization and competitiveness, SMEs must make quality forecasts in their inventories and merchandise replacement. Therefore, artificial neural networks are an important technique in the forecasting of linear time series, which allows companies to reduce their inventory costs and improve service to their customers. With the training of the networks, it will be possible to have criteria . aimed at solving this type of problems with the help of programmable algorithms.
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Pemanfaatan Cabe Kering dan Benalu Teh: Mengembangkan Ekonomi Kreatif pada Gerakan FIS Mengabdi 8
Authors: Kamal Astrid Liani , Ali Muhamad Khaedar , Safitri Desy , Sujarwo Sujarwo 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam bagaimana Gerakan FIS Mengabdi 8 (GFM 8) turut berperan dalam memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap berbagai aktivitas masyarakat. GFM 8, sebagai inisiatif berkelanjutan, berusaha secara khusus untukmerespons dan memperbaiki permasalahan yang ada di Kampung Cianten. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif deskriptif yang melibatkan pengumpulan informasi dalam bentuk kata-kata tertulis atau lisan dari para informan yang relevan. Metode pengumpulandata yang diterapkan melibatkan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam Gerakan FIS Mengabdi 8, terdapat pendorong utama dalam bentuk fokus pada konten ekonomi kreatif, yang termanifestasi melalui pengembangan produk seperti chili oil dan pemanfaatan benalu teh sebagai obat. Proses inovatif ini tidak hanya membawa variasi produk, tetapi juga membuka pintu peluang baru dalam strategi pemasaran dan peningkatan nilai ekonomi bagi komunitas. Selama proses tersebut, pemasaran dilakukan melalui strategi modern, termasuk pemanfaatan konten promosi video di platform TikTok, yang bertujuan untuk menjangkau audiens yang lebih luas. Dengan menerapkan pendekatan ABCD (Asset-Based Community Development) dan fokusnya pada pengembangan ekonomi kreatif, Hasil GFM 8 berupaya maksimal dalam mengoptimalkan potensi aset lokal serta meningkatkan tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat. Inovasi yang dilakukan, baik dalam produk seperti chili oil dan benalu teh maupun dalam penerapan strategi pemasaran modern, diharapkan mampu menciptakan dampak positif yang signifikan untuk pengembangan ekonomi di kampung tersebut.
A utilização do WMS como potencializador dos processos de armazenagem
Authors: Da Silva Lucimeire , Alves Teixeira Micaelle , Teobaldo Alves Carlos Eduardo 
Published: December 2023

A logística sempre foi uma peça básica para as empresas. Com a globalização e fácil acesso a recursos tecnológicos, ela se desenvolveu e ampliou as oportunidades para os seus processos, refletindo em um aperfeiçoamento em gerenciamento e gestão das organizações. Assim, a utilização do Warehouse Management System (WMS) tem ganhado destaque nas empresas, trazendo consigo um avanço tecnológico de forma eficaz, visando o auxílio nos processos. Portanto, a presente pesquisa tem por objetivo principal avaliar o WMS como um facilitador fundamental e indispensável para potencialização dos processos de armazenagem. Procurando-se estreitar o campo em estudo, fez-se a escolha da empresa A2B Logística, onde foram apurados os pontos ressaltados na pesquisa, em um modelo real. A metodologia utilizada para formulação da base desta pesquisa foi descritiva e exploratória com caráter qualitativo, na busca de total transparência das informações levantadas. O estudo demonstrou que a estratégia utilizada no nascimento da empresa, foi a inclusão de um WMS próprio, sistema adaptável e exclusivo. Além disso todos os indícios apontados consolidaram que essa estratégia surtiu o efeito planejado estrategicamente para a empresa, se tornando um diferencial competitivo, refletindo em maior eficiência dos processos. Sendo assim, reafirma-se o quanto o WMS vem se tornando uma ferramenta indispensável para maximizar e trazer melhorias significativas nos processos de armazenagem, impactando positivamente no crescimento das empresas.
Validação de ferramenta educacional para acompanhantes: passatempo informativo
Authors: Aniceto Samara Caram , Loureiro Lucrecia Helena 
Published: December 2023

Objetivou-se descrever o processo de validação de uma ferramenta educacional para acompanhante idoso, do tipo passatempo, com orientações das normas e rotinas de um ambiente hospitalar. Utilizou-se um estudo metodológico do tipo qualiquantitativo descritivo. Os sujeitos foram 24 enfermeiros que responderam um questionário semiestruturado com 19 assertivas. Os dados foram tabulados de acordo com as perguntas, e a pontuação mínima considerada para aprovação foi de 75%. Todos os critérios superaram a pontuação mínima, e as sugestões foram acatadas. Conclui-se que a validação foi de grande importância para o aprimoramento do produto educacional. Espera-se que ele contribua para que o acompanhante passe a ser mais bem instruído e consiga auxiliar no restabelecimento da saúde do paciente.
Palavras-chave: Estudo de validação; Acompanhantes de pacientes; Idoso; Internação hospitalar.
A afetividade no ensino de ciências
Authors: Mendes Patrícia Pinho , Do Amaral Moreira Maria Cristina 
Published: December 2023

O estudo buscou a influência da afetividade nos processos de ensino e aprendizagem em alunos do ensino fundamental, protagonistas de atividades desenvolvidas por eles e pela professora pesquisadora. O objetivo foi o de observar as relações afetivas entre os alunos e a professora no ensino de ciências e entre eles e o espaço escolar durante aulas de ciências. O referencial teórico para a discussão das questões da afetividade foi o trabalho de Wallon e de Vygotsky. A pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, a partir da observação participante, foi realizada com 3 turmas de sétimo ano de uma escola municipal da zona oeste do Rio de Janeiro no ensino de fungos e plantas. Uma sequência didática foi planejada pelos alunos e mediada pela professora pesquisadora. Os resultados mostraram que os alunos passaram a participar mais ativamente das aulas, tendo sido deles a ideia de incluir no planejamento aulas no pátio da escola. As relações afetivas melhoraram e o convívio passou a ser harmonioso e carinhoso. O estabelecimento do sentimento de pertencimento ao espaço escolar também pode ser verificado a partir das respostas que deram aos questionários respondidos após cada etapa da sequência didática. Foi percebida, ainda, uma melhora no rendimento escolar das turmas participantes do estudo. Concluímos que a alteração da rotina das aulas de ciências, solicitada pelos alunos, promoveu o aumento do interesse e do rendimento na realização das atividades, nos afetos identificados (prazer, alegria, cansaço, interesse etc.), no sentimento de pertencimento e consequente cuidado com o espaço escolar, além da melhora da relação afetiva com a professora e pesquisadora.
Strategi Bertahan Usaha Mikro Kuliner pada Era Pandemic (Covid19) Ditinjau dari Sudut Pandang Ekonomi Syariah
Authors: Guraida Guraida , Izmuddin Iiz 
Published: December 2023

The general objective to be achieved in this research is to find out the strategies used by Micro Business actors in culinary deposits so that they can survive in the midst of the Pandemic from a sharia economic point of view. This research is a qualitative field research. By using primary data and secondary data. The analytical method used is a descriptive approach, namely identifying various problems faced by the culinary sector Micro Enterprises and analyzing them using SWOT/TOWS (IFE, EFE and IE) analysis, TOWS Matrix Analysis, SWOT Weight Tables. then formulate strategies to overcome them. The method of data collection in this study is by observation, interviews and documentation. The sample method uses snowball sampling. The results of the study found that in order to survive the pandemic, Micro-Entrepreneurs in the culinary sector of the city of Bukittinggi. Based on internal and external analysis, it can be found that the main strategy is the ST strategy (Strengts and Threats) with a total score of 5.35. Bukittinggi survives the pandemic era by using the ST strategy, which is to take advantage of strengths to overcome existing threats (Covid19). Meanwhile, from a sharia economic point of view, the overall strategy for implementing sharia economic principles in business is still not optimal for micro-enterprises.
Keywords: Covid19, Strategic Management, Marketing, Micro Enterprises, Sharia Economics
Pengaruh Risiko Bank adn Fundamental Makroekonomi terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Variabel Moderasi Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Perbankan di Indonesia
Authors: Basri Michelle , Thamrin Kemas Muhammad Husni , Andriana Isni 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of bank risk by using indicators of Non Peforming Loan (NPL), “Operating Expenses Operating Income (BOPO), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) as well as the effect of macroeconomic fundamentals by using indicators Exchange Rates (XCH), Interest Rate (IR), dan Gross Domestic Bruto (GDP) on firm value with indicator Price Earning Ratio (PER) with variable moderating profitability by using indicator Net Interest Margin (NIM). The number of samples used in study are 27 banking companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2021. The type of data is secondary data in the form of financial reports and analyzed by multiple linear analysis. The result show that in bank risk variables, BOPO and LDR had a negative and significant effect, while NPL had no effect on firm value. In Macroeconomic fundamentals variables, IR and GDP had negative and significant effect while XCH had positive and significant effect on firm value. NPL, LDR, IR, and GDP are moderated by NIM had no effect while BOPO and XCH had negative and significant effect on firm value.
Pengaruh Corporate Governance Index terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan
Authors: Silvianti Silvianti , Andriana Isni , Muthia Fida 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the corporate governance index on the company’s financial performance. The population in this study were all companies registered in the corporate governance perception index (CGPI) rating program conducted by the independent agency the indonesian institute for corporate governance (IICG) in 2017-2021, totalling 63 companies using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique used is documentation. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis. The data was processed using the statistical product and service solutions (SPSS) program version 26. The result showed that the corporate governance index had a positive and significant effect on the company’s financial performance.
Keywords: Corporate Governance Index, Financial Performance
Analisis Pengaruh Stock Split terhadap Harga Saham dan Volume Perdagangan Saham pada Perusahaan Go Public di BEI Periode 2018-2021
Authors: Axelino Tristan , Adam Mohamad , Andriana Isni 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of stock splits on stock prices and stock trading volume in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The technique in this study uses samples from purposive sampling by differentiating companies taking actions from stock splits during the 2018-2021 period. The population in this study are companies that carry out stock split actions that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), totaling 34 companies. The period in this study was 7 days before and 7 days after the stock split. Data analysis used the normality test using One-sample Kolmogorov Smirnov to test whether the data was normally distributed or not. Data that is normally distributed uses the Paired Sample T-test and data that is not normally distributed uses the Wilcoxon Signed Ranked Test. The results of this study indicate that there is no difference in stock prices after the stock split and there is a difference in the volume of stock trading after the stock split.
Keywords: Stock Split, Stock Price, Trading Volume
Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting, Material Flow Cost Accounting, dan Environmental Performance terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan
Authors: Oktadifa Rani Melati , Widajantie Tituk Diah 
Published: December 2023

This research was conducted with the aim to determine how the influence of the application of green accounting, material flow cost accounting, and environmental performance by companies in increasing company profitability as measured using return on asset (ROA). This research was conducted using quantitative methods. The research sample is 18 companies in the primary consumption sector (consumer non-cyclicals) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018 – 2021 period which were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The data in this study is secondary data in the form of the company's annual report, which is obtained through the official website of each company. Data analysis was carried out using SmartPLS 4.0 software The results show that green accounting and environmental performance have a significant positive effect on company profitability, which means that a high level of company concern for the environment will be able to increase company profits every year. Meanwhile, material flow cost accounting has no effect on company profitability because it is estimated that material flow cost accounting has included in environmental disclosures.
Keywords: green accounting, material flow cost accounting, environtmental performance, return on asset
Efektivitas dan Kontribusi Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Pedesaan dan Perkotaan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Bojonegoro Tahun 2018-2022
Authors: Noviani Siti Alya , Andhaniwati Erry 
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to determine the level of effectiveness of land and building tax revenue and how much the contribution of land and building tax to Bojonegoro District Original Revenue. Data collection techniques are carried out using documentation techniques. The data analysis technique used is the effectiveness ratio analysis technique and the contribution ratio analysis technique. This research is a quantitative descriptive research, which is based on an explanation of the numbers. The data in this study are in the form of targets and realization of Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax revenues, as well as targets and realization of Local Own Revenue for Bojonegoro Regency overnight 5 (five) years. The results of the study show that the effectiveness of the Bojonegoro Regency land and building tax from 2018 to 2022 is in the very effective category. Meanwhile, its contribution is included in the category of very less contribution to Regional Original Revenue. It is hoped that the Bojonegoro Regency Government will continue to explore potentials that can increase land and building tax revenues as well as increase the contribution of land and building tax. They need to optimize land and building tax revenues, such as adding tax collection facilities.
Keywords: Effectiveness; Contributions; Land and Building Tax
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Pajak Dalam Wajib Pajak terhadap Kegiatan Usaha
Authors: Hidayat Imam , Damayanti Alfina Ayu 
Published: December 2023

Income is a tax object. Income tax imposed on tax subjects on income received or accrued in a tax year. Income tax is classified as tax subjectivity, namely a tax that considers the personal condition of the taxpayer as the main factor of tax imposition. Defining a taxpayer that reflects the ability to pay taxes, namely the strength of the burden is taken into account as the main basis in determining how much tax is charged to him. In accordance with the Tax Law No. 28 of 2007 article 2. Taxpayers who have met the subjective and subjective requirements in accordance with the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations, must register themselves at the office of the Director General of Taxes whose working area covers the residence or domicile of the Taxpayer. For Indonesia, taxes are an important source of state revenue. Income tax is a type of tax collected at the national level so that it can be included in the tax center group. With the issuance of this law, the government has provided many conveniences for taxpayers to provide confidence and freedom in calculating the tax payable against revenue.

Keywords: Tax; Compliance; Business Activities
Pengaruh Investasi China terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia dengan Uji Kausalitas Granger
Authors: Siregar Petrus , Imangingsih Niniek 
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to inform about the influence of Chinese investment on Indonesia's economic growth. The data sample taken is a secondary time series data type with a time range from 2006 to 2021 sourced from BKPM and BPS. The data analysis used Granger causality through the use of Eviews 13. The results of the hypothesis test explained that there was no significant and positive impact from the causality relationship between the investment value variable and the economic growth variable but on the contrary had a positive but not significant causal relationship between the economic growth variable and the economic growth variable. investment value.