bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PEMASARAN SYARIAH MELALUI MEDIA ONLINE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN
Authors: Kurniawan Agung , Pangestu Ali , Amin Muhamad 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemasaran syariah di UMKM Rumah Sandal
serta strategi pemasaran syariah dalam meningkatkan penjualan sandal di Kampung
Lembur Sawah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif deskriptif
dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dan
menggunakan alat analisis swot. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pemasaran syariah yang
dilakukan UMKM rumah Sandal diantaranya UMKM Rumah Sandal menerapkan nilai-nilai
Islami dari segi kehalalannya, selalu mengacu kepada fleksibilitas dengan melakukan
komunikasi yang baik, UMKM Rumah Sandal sangat menjunjung tinggi rasa saling
menghormati, melakukan pelayanan terhadap pelanggan dengan sangat baik sedangkan
strategi pemasaran syariah yang digunakan UMKM Rumah Sandal terdapat pada strategi
kekuatan dan peluang yaitu dengan memanfaatkan segala peluang yang ada dengan
kekuatan perusahaan yang diantaranya menawarkan produk yang berkualitas dan
memiliki model serta packaging yang menarik dan dipasarkan melalui media online,
kepercayaan pelanggan untuk terus meningkatkan penjualan produk, analisis yang tepat
mengenai packaging dan harga yang tepat untuk dipromosikan melalui media online, memanfaatkan teknologi yang digunakan pelanggan dengan baik dan melakukan promosi
yang terarah melalui online maupun offline, memanfaatkan hubungan baik dengan
pelanggan dan mitra Kerjasama UMKM Rumah Sandal untuk memperluas jaringan
penjualan.
Kata Kunci: Produk, Harga, Promosi, tempat, Pemasaran Syariah
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN KATA AING OLEH NON-NATIVE SUNDA DALAM KONTEKS RELASI PERTEMANAN
Authors: Arsanti Resti , Hasna Nabilah , Astuti Putri , Hanami Yuliana 
Published: October 2023

Mahasiswa yang merantau akan dihadapkan dengan lingkungan dan budaya baru. Interaksi dengan penutur asli bahasa daerah dapat menjadi faktor yang mendukung bentuk penyesuaian dalam lingkungan baru. Kata aing sebagai kata ganti orang pertama merupakan bagian dari tingkatan Bahasa Sunda sangat kasar yang tidak sepantasnya digunakan sembarangan. Terlepas dari pemaknaan tersebut, ternyata penggunaan kata aing sering kali didapati pada kalangan mahasiswa di wilayah sunda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran penggunaan kata aing oleh non-native Sunda dalam konteks relasi pertemanan. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini melibatkan 36 mahasiswa non-native sunda. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan self-report questionnaire berbentuk Google Form yang terdiri dari 14 pertanyaan dengan bentuk open-ended question. Data yang diperoleh diinterpretasikan menjadi empat kategori bahasan, yaitu ”Pemahaman dan Praktik Penggunaan Kata Aing” ,"Latar Belakang Penggunaan Kata Aing ", "Interaksi Offline & Online ", dan "Dampak Penggunaan Kata Aing ". Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa mahasiswa rantau memahami kapan dan bagaimana kata aing digunakan dalam hubungan perteman. Hal ini membuat mereka lebih dapat merasakan dampak positif bagi pertemanan yang dibangun ketika menggunakan kata aing dalam berkomunikasi.
PENDAMPINGAN DESAIN KEMASAN PRODUK BROWNIES MOCAF KUKUS DAN SOSIALISASI IZIN SPP-IRT DI KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT)
Authors: Maulidia Mira , Pratiwi Ratika , Fadhilah Syifa , Puspa Pertiwi Inno Ariska , Rosmoyanti Dewi , Maharani Azmi , Althafry Kartawiria Rifky fauzi , nahwan Tsabita Elsya , Zahra Putri Ardyansyah Amanda Nurlita , Novidahlia Noli 
Published: October 2023

Kemasan produk dan Sertifikat Produksi Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga (SPP-IRT) merupakan hal yang wajib dimiliki oleh setiap pelaku usaha bidang makanan dan minuman termasuk juga Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan di UMKM Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Dahlia bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tentang kurangnya pengetahuan UMKM mengenai kemasan dan izin SPP-IRT. Program kerja utama yaitu pendampingan pemilihan jenis kemasan dan penentuan desain label kemasan baru serta sosialisasi mengenai SPP-IRT. Program kerja pendukungnya yaitu sosialisasi penerapan sanitasi dan hygiene pada produksi brownies mocaf kukus. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah persiapan (perencanaa program), pelaksanaan dan penerapan. Dari hasil kegiatan pengabdian, pelaku usaha KWT Dahlia telah mengetahui pengetahuan dan informasi mengenai pemilihan jenis kemasan dan desain yang baik, serta penyuluhan sanitasi dan hygiene yang harus diterapkan pada Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Dahlia dalam membuat brownies mocaf kukus, agar produk tersebut dapat memenuhi syarat mendapatkannya nomor PIRT. Selain itu KWT Dahlia juga telah mempunyai kemasan yang baru dan segera akan membuat izin SPP-IRT sehingga dapat menambah daya tarik produk kepada konsumen yang akan berpotensi meningkatkan perekonomian pelaku usaha.
DIGITAL MARKETING ASSISTANCE TO INCREASE THE TURNOVER AND IMAGE OF MSMEs THROUGH FOOD PHOTOGRAPHY AND SOCMED
Authors: Achsa Andhatu , Verawati Dian Marlina , Hutajulu Dinar Melani 
Published: October 2023

This program was implemented with the aim of helping MSMEs entrepreneurs in Balesari Village, Windusari District, Magelang Regency, Central Java to increasing business turnover and expanding the market for these MSMEs products. The form of this activity was mentoring activities with lecture methods, tutorials, and discussions on digital marketing topics, food photography, attractive photo visual strategies and the use of social media as a promotional tool. As a result of this activity, MSMEs entrepreneurs gain knowledge and information about the world of digital marketing, social media accounts for selling, attractive product photos created by MSMEs entrepreneurs, promotional tricks and interesting sentences and attractive titles for promotion. MSMEs entrepreneurs have shown an increase in understanding about digital marketing and the products they produce for digital marketing. With the implementation of this activity, it is hoped that Balesari Village MSMEs entrepreneurs can be more consistent in carrying out business and promotional activities in the digital world so that they can support increased turnover and market expansion of Balesari Village MSME products.
Keywords: digital marketing, increased turnover, MSMEs
The Theatre of “Glass Puppetry” Enhanced With The Use of The Technology of Lighting
Authors: I Made Sidia  
Published: October 2023

The life of a Wayang Artist is an honorable role to have in the society of the Balinese people. Storytellers using the art of the wayang are highly respected, whose role in the community is to pass on the precious stories about the history, the culture and the spiritual heart of the Balinese people. The Wayang artist, known as the dalang goes on a life journey in sharing their philosophies through stories for the enrichment and soul of society.
The process of internalization of the Puppet master from an early age through the world of wayang, forms a cognitive map of the creator who is immersed in the stories and characters of wayang art figures. The wayang artist continues to strive for innovation in form, exploring new techniques and exciting presentations, and with that in mind, the invention of the Glass Wayang enables the creator to explore the new technologies in developing a new way forward in the shadow puppet world.
The process of creating Glass Puppets using the technology of lighting as a medium, opens one up to reflect on the mirroring of the self-image- to self-awareness and the inner workings our role in this human life Dramatic depictions of life processes are conveyed through the medium of glass puppets. Experiences and realities of life from the past until now. The search for identity is awakened.
Wayang Kaca's work ranges from the making of various styles and forms of puppets supported by one hundred and six dancers accompanied by digital musical instruments (midi) and Bebonangan and Semarandhana gamelan. Digital musical instruments (midi) and gamelan are not only accompaniment but are an important part in providing a traditional and modern feel. The performance venue at Sanggar Paripurna Bona, Gianyar includes a side stage along with the traditional proscenium stage. allowing for a full presentation for displaying this Glass Wayang work. The facilities the sanggar offers allow for all aspects of the creation process in developing, rehearsing, and presenting a final performance.
Coinfección por hepatitis a y leptospirosis en un adulto con enfermedad febril aguda e ictericia
Authors: Orjuela Quiroga Jhoan Emmanuel , Ochoa Calambas Edwin Fabián , Cardona Ospina César Augusto , Ocampo Posada Martín , Garcés Villabón Leopoldo 
Published: October 2023

Introducción: la infección por hepatitis A y leptospirosis son causas frecuentes de síndrome febril ictérico en Colombia, caracterizado por fiebre, ictericia y hallazgos compatibles con hepatitis aguda. La transmisión de la hepatitis tipo A es vía fecal-oral mientras la otra es producto del contacto con ciertos animales. El tratamiento de la hepatitis A se centra en medidas de soporte en tanto que el de la leptospira se basa en el pronto inicio de terapia antibiótica. Es rara la coinfección de las dos entidades. Presentación del caso: paciente que acudió al servicio de urgencias con hallazgos clínicos y paraclínicos compatibles con infección aguda por hepatitis A, quien tras una evolución tórpida y la búsqueda activa de otras causas permitieron encontrar coinfección con leptospirosis. Discusión y conclusiones: se analizan temas en cuestión y se revisa la literatura. Se discuten los escasos informes encontrados al respecto, destacando este reporte por su aporte estadístico a la cifra mundial y la importancia de considerar en el servicio de urgencias este diagnóstico cuando acude un paciente con enfermedad febril aguda mayor de siete días, con el propósito de reducir costos en el sistema de salud y mejorar el pronóstico de los pacientes.
Estimation and Legal Protection of the Results of Intellectual Activity
Authors: Averina V. A. 
Published: October 2023

Relevance. Intellectual activity is one of the main human activities, which is not related to the physical abilities of an individual, but directly to the mental ones, which are expressed in the creation of ideas in such areas as science, art, creativity, industrial development, know-how. The importance of this topic is due to the need to regulate intellectual property rights to the results of intellectual activity, because in the present rapidly developing world, all of the above areas are actively developing and there are problems with the legal protection of this type of human activity.Goals. The purpose of the research is to consider ways to evaluate and legally protect the results of intellectual activity in Russian and international practice.Methodology. The main research methods: analysis, synthesis, comparison and statistical data.Conclusions. There are international standards for the protection of intellectual property rights, but in some countries the problem of regulation and control of intellectual property rights still remains urgent. There is a need for continuous improvement and development of legal mechanisms for the protection of intellectual property rights at the international level. It should be borne in mind that legal protection should not contradict public interests and should not become an obstacle to free access to knowledge and information.
Theorizing peripheral labor
Authors: Cowan Tom , Campbell Stephen , Kalb Don 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Critical scholarship on twenty-first century capitalist development has called attention to certain structural limits on employment growth. Large populations excluded from formal employment are seen to eke out a precarious subsistence in informal economies, seemingly “surplus” to the needs of capital. This article, by contrast, aims to recast labor in the “peripheries,” not as an externalized quantity redundant to emerging economic formations, but rather as integral if often hidden features of capitalist value extraction. Rethinking, in this way, “surplus populations,” we argue for particular attention to the heterogeneity of contemporary capitalist labor arrangements and to associated patterns of ideological devaluation, which underpin capitalist markets in the South and East as well as in peripheralized spaces in the North and West.
Land and ocean grabs and the relative surplus population in Ghana
Authors: Ayelazuno Jasper Abembia 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Situated in the context of the land and ocean grabs in Ghana post-2007–2008 global economic crises, this article argues that the country is experiencing “primitive accumulation” without capitalist industrialization. I draw on the insights of agrarian political economy to argue that this has created cheap laborers without industrial capital to exploit. The corollary of this is the creation of additional “relative surplus population”, worsening the country's (un)employment crisis. However, this “relative surplus population” is not marginal to global capitalist accumulation and exploitation; on the contrary, it is important to them. The article draws on ethnographic fieldwork in Ghanaian communities to document the voices of the dispossessed and semi-proletarianized about their experiences with the crisis of (re)production inflicted on them by global capitalism.
Department of Physical Chemistry in M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies at the RTU MIREA: From the beginning to the present
Authors: Grashkina A. V. , Flid V. R. 
Published: October 2023

Objectives. To review the prerequisites for the origin of physical chemistry at the turn of the 19th–20th centuries and to evaluate the contribution of the Department of Physical Chemistry at the M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies in the development of the main areas of chemical science.Results. The study considers the historical retrospective of the appearance of the Department of Physical Chemistry at the beginning of the 20th century. The main areas of scientific activity over the past 120 years are shown.Conclusions. The Department of Physical Chemistry has made a significant contribution to the formation of physical and chemical knowledge among specialists in wide areas of chemical science and chemical technology. The Department of Physical Chemistry through its pedagogical and scientific activities maintains and expands the areas development, based on the unity of theory and practice, established by its founders. The decisive role of fundamental research in the development of new technologies is also shown.
Structure of 2-nitro-2’-hydroxy-5’-methylazobenzene: Theoretical and spectroscopic study
Authors: Fedorova A. A. , Lefedova O. V. , Shlykov S. A. 
Published: October 2023

Objectives. 2-Hydroxy-nitroazobenzenes comprise reagents for the synthesis of heteroaromatic compounds, in the molecules of which the benzene and azole cycles are annulated. These reagents are widely used in the production of chemical products for various industries. In particular, 2-2’-hydroxy-5’-methylphenylbenzotriazole is used as an effective photo stabilizer for polystyrene and polyethylene. A promising method for its preparation is the liquid-phase catalytic hydrogenation of 2-nitro-2'-hydroxy-5'-methylazobenzene (2NAB). The aim of the present study was to establish the structure of 2NAB in solutions of different composition.Methods. Theoretical calculations were carried out within the framework of the density functional theory at a temperature of 298.15 K for the gas phase at B3LYP/6-311++G(d, p) and M06-2X/6-311++G(d, p) levels; for hexane, 2-propanol, toluene at B3LYP/6-311++G(d, p) level using the conductor-like polarizable continuum model. An experimental study to determine the probable isomeric structure of 2NAB in various solvents, including sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and acetic acid (CH3COOH) additives, was carried out using infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy.Results. The most probable structure of 2NAB isomers for the gas phase and a number of solvents was determined. Experimental and theoretical IR and UV spectra were obtained. The thermodynamic characteristics of the reaction of intramolecular proton transfer from –OH to –N=N– group in the gas phase were calculated.Conclusions. A comparison of the experimental and calculated results supports the conclusion that the cis-isomer should be considered most probable for the gas phase. For the studied solutions, a trans-isomer of 2NAB with hydrogen bonds formed between the hydroxyl group hydrogen and the β-nitrogen atom of the azo group of dye molecule should be considered as the most likely structure. In the studied individual and binary solvents, prototropic equilibrium is shifted towards the azo form of the dye, while intramolecular proton transfer is possible only in aqueous diethylamine and dimethylformamide solutions with additions of NaOH.
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika pada Tradisi Masyarakat Jawa “Jenang Sengkolo” di Jember
Authors: Lutfiyah  , Anditha Dimas , Nurfarida Eva 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengeksplorasi etnomatematika pada tradisi masyarakat Jawa di Jember. Tradisi tersebut berupa tradisi jenang sengkolo. Subjek dari penelitian ini terdiri dari dua subjek ahli. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil observasi dan wawancara kemudian ditranskrip. Selanjutnya data yang diperoleh di triangulasi. Kemudian data yang valid dianalisis untuk memperoleh kesimpulan. Pada tradisi jenang sengkolo, hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada aspek etnomatematika dalam bentuk wadah takir yang digunakan. Namun, terdapat aspek etnomatematika pada posisi penempatan bubur di persimpangan jalan tempat para pengendara dari berbagai arah bertemu. Bubur ditempatkan di persimpangan jalan dengan pemilihan hari dan jam yang menghasilkan bilangan ganjil.
Influence of the number system in residual classes on the fault tolerance of the computer system
Authors: Yanko Alina , Krasnobayev Viktor , Martynenko Anatolii 
Published: October 2023

The concept of increasing the fault tolerance of a computer system (CS) by using the existing natural redundancy, which depends on the number of systems used, is considered. The subject of this article is the methods and means of increasing the fault tolerance of CS and components based on the use of a non-positional number system in residual classes. It is shown that the use of the system of residual classes (SRC) as a number system ensures the fault-tolerant functioning of the real-time CS. This study considers a fault-tolerant CS operating in the SRC. The aim of this research is to show the influence of the non-positional number system in the SRC on the possibility of organizing the fault-tolerant functioning of a computer system. The object of this research is the process of fault-tolerant functioning of the CS in the SRC. This article provides an example of the operation of a fault-tolerant CS in the SRC given by a set of specific bases. The fault tolerance of CS in the SRC is ensured by the use of the basic qualities of the SRC by the method of active fault tolerance by using the procedure of gradual degradation. The level of fault tolerance of CS in the SRC in the example given in the article is achieved by reducing the accuracy of the calculations. This article considers two levels of degradation. Variants of algorithms for operating fault-tolerant CS in the SRC in the modes of replacement and gradual degradation are presented. Methods of system analysis, number theory, theory of computing processes and systems, and coding theory in the SRC were the basis of the conducted research. The results of the analysis of the specific example of the functioning of CS in the SRC given in the article, specified by four information and one control bases, showed the effectiveness of using non-positional code structures to ensure fault-tolerant operation. Conclusions. This article discusses the concept of increasing fault tolerance based on the use of the existing primary redundancy contained in the CS, due to the use of the basic properties of the non-positional number system in residual classes.
Age-related differences in prefrontal-hippocampal connectivity are associated with reduced spatial context memory
Authors: Ankudowich Elizabeth , Pasvanis Stamatoula , Rajah M. Natasha 
Published: October 2023

<p>Altered functional connectivity between dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), posterior hippocampus (HC) and other brain regions with advanced age may contribute to age-related differences in episodic memory. In the current fMRI study of spatial context memory, we used seed connectivity analysis to test for age-related differences in the correlations between activity in DLPFC and HC seeds, and the rest of the brain, in an adult life span sample. In young adults, we found that connectivity between right DLPFC and other prefrontal cortex regions, parietal cortex, precuneus, and ventral visual cortices during encoding was positively related to performance. Positive seed connectivity among these regions, and negative connectivity with posterior HC at retrieval was also positively correlated with retrieval accuracy in young adults. In older adults, activity in right DLPFC was positively correlated with activity in this same set of brain regions, and with posterior HC during encoding and retrieval. Interestingly, this pattern of seed connectivity in older adults was negatively correlated with retrieval accuracy. Thus, age-related differences in context memory may be related to altered frontal-parietal and visual cortical interactions with posterior HC. </p>
¿Cómo investigar una práctica social?
Authors: Sosiuk Ezequiel , Mauro Agustín 
Published: October 2023

En este artículo, nos preguntamos: ¿cómo los científicos diseñan nuevos lugares para investigar prácticas sociales? Para dar respuesta, tomamos aportes de los Estudios sobre Ciencia, Tecnología y Sociedad y la Filosofía de la Ciencia. En particular, indagamos en cómo los diversos lugares de investigación condicionan los procesos de producción de conocimientos. Focalizamos en los estudios que analizaron al campo como lugar de investigación y en cómo se articula con las prácticas de laboratorio. Si bien diversos trabajos analizaron las investigaciones en el campo en Argentina, poco problematizaron qué características específicas tiene las prácticas científicas de campo y en cómo permiten transformar prácticas sociales. A partir de tomar como fuentes primarias diversas publicaciones científicas, nuestro caso de estudio son las investigaciones neurocientíficas que utilizan electroencefalogramas (EGG) en aulas. Plantearemos que son los lugares híbridos, entre el campo y el laboratorio, los que permiten investigar prácticas sociales.