bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Waste Not Want Not? The Environmental Implications of Quick Response and Upcycling
Authors: Long Xiaoyang , Gui Luyi 
Published: December 2023

Problem definition: Overproduction is often cited as the fashion industry’s biggest environmental issue, as textile production is notoriously resource intensive and pollutive, and much of the textile produced may end up as “deadstock” fabric or finished goods that do not sell. In this paper, we study two major approaches to address this issue: quick response, whereby finished goods inventory is replenished on demand, and upcycling, whereby deadstock fabric is reused to make new clothes. Proponents of these strategies typically focus on their positive environmental impact in downstream supply chain stages (e.g., finished goods production and waste disposal). Less is known, however, about their impact on upstream activities such as raw material acquisition, which we investigate in this work. Methodology/results: We analyze the effect of quick response and upcycling options on firms’ fabric acquisition and production decisions, as well as firms’ incentives to adopt these strategies. We then assess these strategies’ environmental impact in a life cycle framework. Our results show that quick response—when implemented in isolation—reduces deadstock of finished goods, but could increase the amount of fabric acquired. This not only results in more total deadstock (in both finished goods and fabric form), but also aggravates the environmental burden associated with fabric production in the upstream of the fashion supply chain, and could lead to a worse overall environmental impact for the industry. Upcycling together with quick response could alleviate total deadstock generation, but further increases the firm’s demand for fabric. We analyze the effectiveness of two types of policies—subsidizing quick response/upcycling and banning deadstock destruction—in reducing deadstock and curbing firms’ need for fabric. Managerial implications: Our work highlights a tradeoff between downstream deadstock reduction and upstream fabric acquisition, and suggests that regional policies that aim to reduce local deadstock could often have adverse global impacts. Supplemental Material: The online appendices are available at https://doi.org/10.1287/msom.2022.0040 .
Endogenous Credit, Business Cycle, and Portfolio Selection
Authors: Choi Kyoung Jin , Koo Hyeng Keun , Lim Byung Hwa , Yoo Jane 
Published: December 2023

News story for “Endogenous Credit, Limited Commitment, Business Cycle” Countercyclical Investment Patterns with Endogenously Determined Credit Anticipated returns are sufficiently high to offset the elevated risks during downturns, presenting favorable investment opportunities. For instance, Warren Buffett accumulated more than $10 billion in profits amidst the 2008 financial crisis, as highlighted in his Wall Street Journal interview from October 2013: “In terms of simple profitability, an average investor could have performed just as well investing in the stock market if they bought during the panic period.” In “Endogenous Credit, Limited Commitment, Business Cycle,” Choi, Koo, Lim, and Yoo reveal a divergence in investment behavior between affluent and less affluent individuals during economic downturns. Whereas wealthier individuals tend to increase their exposure to risky investments, less affluent individuals tend to reduce theirs. We employ rigorous modeling and solution analysis to establish endogenous borrowing constraints in general equilibrium, elucidating the observed investment patterns.
Linear Classifiers Under Infinite Imbalance
Authors: Glasserman Paul , Li Mike 
Published: December 2023

Understanding Linear Classifiers in the Face of Severe Data ImbalanceIn “Linear Classifiers Under Infinite Imbalance,” Paul Glasserman and Mike Li tackle the challenge of binary classification when data are severely imbalanced—a common dilemma in fields like healthcare and finance. They build upon the work of Owen by examining the behavior of logistic regression and extending the analysis to a broader class of linear discriminant functions. Their key contribution is the proof of infinite-imbalance limits for these functions’ coefficient vectors, providing explicit expressions for these limits and distinguishing between classifiers with subexponential and exponential weight functions. This distinction allows for a better understanding of how to adjust classifiers in the context of extreme imbalance, ultimately leading to improved specificity or sensitivity in predictions. The authors also link their findings to the concepts of robustness and conservatism in classification decisions, offering insight into optimal classifier design against the most challenging alternatives. The practical implications of their theoretical work are illustrated through numerical examples and a credit risk case study, offering a new perspective on managing classification tasks in the face of infinite imbalance.
Burden and predictors of heart failure treatment outcomes in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Authors: Bekele Firomsa , Tafese Lalise , Garbessa Bayisa , Tadasa Shimalis , Fekadu Ginenus 
Published: December 2023

Background
Heart failure is an important global health problem which is associated with high mortality. Uncontrolled heart failure leads to hospitalization and reduction in quality of life. Therefore, the study aimed to assess the treatment outcome such as improved, death, hospitalization, and self-discharges without improvement and associated factors in heart failure patients admitted to south western Ethiopian hospitals.

Methods
We will use databases such as PubMed, Science Direct, HINARI, Scopus and Google Scholar. The final systematic review and meta-analysis will contain papers that fulfill the eligible criteria. A systematic data extraction check list will be used to extract the data, and STATA version 14 will be used for the analysis. Heterogeneity is evaluated using the I2 tests and the Cochrane Q test statistic. To examine publication bias, a funnel plot, Egger’s weighted regression, and Begg’s test are utilized. The sensitivity analysis and subgroup analysis will be done for studies having heterogeneity. The Joanna Briggs institute meta-analysis of statistics assessment and review instrument (JBI- MAStARI) will be used for quality assessment.

Discussion
This protocol is expected to provide adequate evidence on the burden of poor heart failure treatment outcome that includes self-discharge, developing complication and finally leads to death in acute and chronic heart failure patients in Ethiopia. Furthermore, to enrich our estimation, we also intended to assess the associated factors of poor treatment outcome. Therefore, our review will call for government and non-government interventions in reducing the mortality associated with heart failure.
Targeted solutions to increase dolutegravir coverage, viral load testing coverage, and viral suppression among children living with HIV in Togo: An analysis of routine facility data
Authors: Casalini Caterina , D’Almeida Yema , Nassam Moussa Ariziki , Kokoloko Essopha , Wade Souley , Tchupo Jean Paul , Damarly Messan , Mandala Justin , Lanham Michele , Mack Natasha , Akolo Chris , Pitche Vincent Polakinam , Guidigbi Hugues , Dagnra Claver Anoumou 
Published: December 2023

Background
According to UNAIDS, Togo halved AIDS-related deaths among children ages 0–14 from 2010 to 2020. However, available data show low dolutegravir (DTG)-containing antiretroviral therapy (ART) coverage and low viral load suppression (VLS) among children living with HIV (CLHIV). We analyzed routine facility data before and after implementation of root-cause-based solutions for improving DTG coverage, viral load (VL) testing coverage, and VLS among CLHIV.

Description
We analyzed routine data for CLHIV ≤14 years from October 2019 through September 2022. We assessed proportion of CLHIV on ART receiving DTG, VL testing coverage (CLHIV on ART with documented VL test result), and VLS (CLHIV with documented VL test result of <1,000 copies among those with test result). From October 2019 to September 2020, 52% were on a DTG-containing regimen, 48% had documented VL test results, and 64% had VLS. Site-level teams conducted a root-cause analysis and designed corresponding solutions implemented beginning October 2020: line listing and contacting eligible CLHIV to start/transition to DTG-containing regimen and collect VL samples; ART adherence support; monthly DTG stock monitoring; tracking pending VL test results through laboratory focal persons; documenting VL test results; and informing caregivers within one week if CLHIV not virally suppressed. Granular data were used to prioritize technical assistance to sites with lowest DTG coverage, VL testing coverage, and VLS.

Results
From baseline (October 2019–September 2020) to endline (October 2021–September 2022), increases were observed for DTG coverage (52% to 71%), VL testing coverage (48% to 90%), and VLS (64% to 82%). Age-disaggregated data showed positive trends.

Conclusions
Root-cause-based solutions and granular data use increased DTG coverage, resulting in increased VL testing and VLS among CLHIV. These interventions should be scaled and become the national standard of care.
New alien species of vascular plants for the flora of Sakhalin Island
Authors: Lozhnikova Olga O. , Sabirova Nadezhda D. , Sabirov Renat N. 
Published: December 2023

The article provides data on ten alien species of vascular plants – new to the flora of Sakhalin Island: Cosmos bipinnatus, Lamium maculatum, Lysimachia punctata, Mentha × gracilis, Nepeta cataria, Papaver rhoeas, Ptarmica vulgaris var. multiplex, Pyrethrum parthenium, Rudbeckia laciniata var. hortensia, Symphytum caucasicum. Of these, Lamium maculatum, Papaver rhoeas are new species for the flora of the Russian Far East. The locations of new alien species, brief information about their geographical distribution and growing conditions are indicated.
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Imagem e gênero
Authors: Tenório de Carvalho Rosângela 
Published: December 2023

Neste artigo discorro sobre a força enunciativa do uso do véu em rituais religiosos que interpenetram no campo da educação instaurando uma realidade de gênero. Inspirada nos estudos de gênero, performatividade e fotografia, analiso um corpus de três fotografias de Primeira Comunhão no decorrer do século XX. A análise permite dizer que o uso do véu no contexto analisado traduz uma uma visão estereotipada sobre as mulheres, em função de uma feminilidade que transita entre santidade e perversidade, incidindo em subjetividades desejantes de estilos de vida muitas vezes vulneráveis. O uso do véu pode reiterar mitos, sugerir desde um modo de tornar-se cristã, como reafirmar asserções definidas pelo discurso cristão sobre a melhor conduta feminina.

Palavras-chave: Feminilidade. Escolarização. Fotografia.
Gastrointestinal Kaposi Sarcoma: A Rare Case of an Isolated Rectal Lesion in an Immunocompetent HIV-Negative Patient
Authors: Silva-Santisteban Andy , Mahmood Sultan , Fernandez Wilfor Diaz , Rosenberg Harry J. , Dhorajiya Poojaben , Igbinedion Samuel , Holzwanger Erik , Sawhney Mandeep S. , Pleskow Douglas K. , Gabr Moamen , Berzin Tyler M. 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a pathological endothelial growth associated with human herpes virus-8 which primarily affects the skin. In HIV-negative men who have sex with men, the clinical presentation of KS resembles the classic form limited to cutaneous or multifocal disease. In this report, we present a unique case of a healthy 61-year-old man who has sex with men with an isolated gastrointestinal KS who does not meet criteria for any of the typical KS clinical variants. Proper follow-up and regular HIV screenings are needed to evaluate the potential progression course of the disease in these patients.
Pyloric Gastric Adenoma: Endoscopic Detection, Removal, and Echoendosonographic Characterization
Authors: Liyen Cartelle Anabel , Holzwanger Erik A. , Igbinedion Samuel , Mahmood Sultan , Rosenberg Harry J. , Berzin Tyler M. , Sawhney Mandeep S. , Gabr Moamen , Pleskow Douglas K. 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
Pyloric gland adenomas (PGAs) are rare neoplasms found not only in the gastrointestinal tract but also in other extragastrointestinal organs. They have potential for malignant conversion, and early detection and removal is imperative to prevent invasive disease. PGAs prove difficult in management and surveillance given their rarity. However, increasing familiarity with histological appearance and use of advanced tools such as echoendosonography can bring greater understanding of their clinical history. We describe a unique case of a PGA detected within a hiatal hernia sac characterized with echoendosonography and highlight the need to develop surveillance protocols for these types of lesions.
Nuevas tipologías residenciales en el corredor noroeste, Área Metropolitana Rosario
Authors: Barenboim Cintia Ariana 
Published: December 2023

En las dos últimas décadas, las localidades de Funes y Roldán fueron las de mayor crecimiento demográfico y constructivo del Área Metropolitana Rosario. Posicionadas como lugar de recreación y descanso por su naturaleza, precios inferiores y nivel de seguridad, pero con infraestructuras y servicios incompletos, son elegidas para residencia permanente.
El objetivo radica en analizar las características de los desarrollos residenciales profundizando en la clasificación de las nuevas tipologías (barrios abiertos, barrios cerrados, condominios, club de campo y estancias). Los aspectos centrales se vinculan con dimensionar la ocupación progresiva de suelo (de rural a urbano), clasificar las nuevas tipologías, identificar si responden a la demanda real, etcétera.
A modo de conclusión, el proceso de urbanización prácticamente se ha triplicado desde 2001, incrementado la población y expandido la planta urbana. La mitad de la superficie, 51,2 %, es tejido tradicional, 42 % son nuevos desarrollos, y 6 % son parques industriales, barrios populares y vivienda social. Las desarrolladoras son variadas y, sin embargo, los principales emprendimientos concentran pocos actores. Las urbanizaciones se terminan y se venden los lotes, pero no todos los terrenos logran construirse y habitarse, lo que resulta en algunos casos un proceso de sobreoferta y resguardo de capital.
Link to Life and Learning
Authors: Deranek Jennifer 
Published: December 2023

At an institution which serves mostly commuting students who are first generation and often balancing life responsibilities, online learning is enticing and presents challenges. Students can struggle with the required skills of self-regulation, effective time-management, communication, and balancing needs. In the spring of 2022, an innovative teaching practice was added to an online first-year seminar course called Link to Life and Learning. Each week, students completed a low-stakes assignment which addressed a variety of factors related to belonging in college including: a reflection about the purpose of a college education, reading to comprehend, health and wellness, diversity and inclusion, procrastination, healthy relationships, involvement on campus, school-ife balance, and individualized meetings with the instructor. These assignments were created in a personalized manner that fit the needs of the students and the campus, while encouraging students to develop a connection to their purpose, passion, and sense of belonging.
Ready, Set, Match
Authors: Perkins Tanya , Blewett Kelly , Evans Margaret Thomas 
Published: December 2023

As online education expands, cultivating a sense of belonging becomes increasingly complex, especially for students who may never set foot on a physical campus. In this article, we explore the nuanced nature of fostering a sense of belonging and mattering among distance learners on our own campus, Indiana University (IU) East. To address these students’ unique needs, our English department organized three virtual events (the Alumni Career panel, the Faculty+Student Reading of creative work and the Celebration of Student Writing) utilizing Facebook Live, Zoom, and Pressbooks. Drawing on the concept of "belonging" as articulated by Strayhorn (2019), we examine the degree to which these virtual events fostered a sense of belonging and mattering, particularly through the concept of “matched pairs,” which emerged as a useful framework for creating personalized connections between faculty and students, a critical ingredient in both belonging and mattering. Both the Faculty+Student Reading and the Celebration of Student Writing worked to establish closer ties between participating faculty and student pairs, while the third event, the Alumni Career Panel, encouraged students to interact with alumni in a virtual “living room,” a relaxed online space (via Zoom) where they could learn about career paths. However, we also found that events like these cannot be viewed as “one-and-done” but rather must be part of a sustained program to enhance student connections. Acknowledging the time-intensive nature of planning and organizing such events, we caution against assumptions of seamless execution and underscore the need for purposeful planning, inclusive design, and flexibility to accommodate diverse student needs.
A Compounding Problem: Pharmaceutical Importation and Drug Production in the United States
Authors: Stallings Parker 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Drug shortages are not a new phenomenon in the United States. Current policies and regulations can be improved to better utilize drug compounding facilities to ensure patient safety, provide practical standards for the interstate market, and focus on patient needs in the marketplace. Adjustments in regulation and incentives such as performance-based bonuses are necessary to encourage registration for 503B outsourcing facilities and address shortages for less profitable drugs. Diversity of drug supply sources is also of the utmost importance to secure the trade of essential medicines in times of drug shortages through a globally diverse supply chain along with a strong system for domestic drug manufacturing and compounding facilities.
Gene-network based analysis of human placental trophoblast subtypes identifies critical genes as potential targets of therapeutic drugs
Authors: Lackner Andreas Ian , Pollheimer Jürgen , Latos Paulina , Knöfler Martin , Haider Sandra 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
During early pregnancy, extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs) play a crucial role in modifying the maternal uterine environment. Failures in EVT lineage formation and differentiation can lead to pregnancy complications such as preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, and pregnancy loss. Despite recent advances, our knowledge on molecular and external factors that control and affect EVT development remains incomplete. Using trophoblast organoid in vitro models, we recently discovered that coordinated manipulation of the transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) signaling is essential for EVT development. To further investigate gene networks involved in EVT function and development, we performed weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) on our RNA-Seq data. We identified 10 modules with a median module membership of over 0.8 and sizes ranging from 1005 (M1) to 72 (M27) network genes associated with TGFβ activation status or in vitro culturing, the latter being indicative for yet undiscovered factors that shape the EVT phenotypes. Lastly, we hypothesized that certain therapeutic drugs might unintentionally interfere with placentation by affecting EVT-specific gene expression. We used the STRING database to map correlations and the Drug-Gene Interaction database to identify drug targets. Our comprehensive dataset of drug-gene interactions provides insights into potential risks associated with certain drugs in early gestation.
Comparative analysis of passive optical networks using multiple parameters: a review
Authors: Saiyyed Riyaz , Sindhwani Manoj , Sachdeva Shippu , Shukla Manoj Kumar 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The desideratum for high-end communication networks and high-speed data transfer has surged exorbitantly in the contemporary era. To meet this demand, various optical access network technologies have been invented and assembled, including gigabit passive optical networks (GPON), Ethernet passive optical networks (EPON), and wavelength multiplexed passive optical networks (WDM-PON). Due to their huge bandwidth capacity, excellent compatibility, dynamic bandwidth allocation, and dispersion tolerance, these technologies constitute potential substitutes for imparting local loop broadband services. This paper presents a thorough review and comparative analysis of the contemporary evolution in optical access network technologies with an accentuate on their functionality, mechanism, manoeuvre, and applications. We are also looking at the upcoming development of these innovations, including the incorporation of 100 G-EPON connectivity to meet the enhanced bandwidth demands precipitated by IP video, mobile broadband, and the Internet of things (IoT).
Pain management for persistent pain post radiotherapy in head and neck cancers: systematic review
Authors: Young Jamie , Rattan Divya , Cheung Ada , Lazarakis Smaro , McGilvray Sophie 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Objectives
To systematically review the existing literature for evidence of efficacy around interventions in the management of persistent pain post radiotherapy for head and neck cancers.

Methods
A systematic review of the literature was conducted to assess the effectiveness and safety of interventions for the management of persistent post-radiotherapy pain in head and neck cancers. The primary outcome evaluated whether an intervention resulted in a reduction in pain which was determined using validated pain tools.

Results
Two randomised controlled trials involving 196 participants fulfilled the inclusion criteria, one evaluating the effect of hypnotherapy and the other evaluating the effect of pregabalin on radiotherapy related pain in head and neck cancer patients. In one study by Thuma et al. (2016) there was a decrease in pain scores in the hypnotherapy group (p<0.001). In the other study, by Jiang et al. (2018) patients treated with pregabalin had a greater reduction in pain intensity, pain severity and a reduction in pain functional interference (p<0.001).

Conclusions
The findings of our review suggest that in chronic post-radiotherapy pain for head and neck cancers there is very-low level evidence for the use of hypnotherapy in reducing pain scores and for the use of pregabalin in reducing pain intensity, severity, functional interference and psychological distress with significant improvement in quality of life.