bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERKAWINAN SIMSON DALAM HAKIM-HAKIM 14:1-4: IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM PEMBINAAN PRANIKAH DI LINGKUNGAN GEREJA BATAK
Authors: Kristiani Ana Budi 
Published: November 2023

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the story of Samson's marriage in Judges 14:1-4 and identify its implications for premarital formation in the Batak Church environment. The story of Samson's marriage is important because it provides valuable insights into marriage and the principles associated with a successful marriage relationship. This study used qualitative research methods, in the research conducted, a Biblical research approach and a case study approach on premarital coaching in the Batak Church environment were used.It was found that children involve their parents when determining their choice of life partner. Parents provide guidance to children to choose friends who are like-minded. Then God is sovereign over the decision to choose a life partner that has been taken. Premarital material is based on the Word of God. The Batak culture of marriage is still respected by prioritizing the perspective of God's Word. Premarital coaching is given for children and parents and the Batak Church can do premarital coaching well according to the truth of God's Word.The implementation of the story of Samson's marriage in premarital coaching within the Batak Church is the importance of premarital coaching in building a solid foundation for marriage based on the principles of trust, loyalty, and commitment to God and one's spouse. This research provides a valuable contribution in the context of premarital coaching in the Batak Church environment by exploring the wisdom and lessons that can be drawn from the story of Samson's marriage. Through a deeper understanding of the values contained in this story, it is hoped that it can prepare prospective husband and wife to build a healthy and successful marriage relationship.Keywords: Samson's Marriage, Premarital Coaching, Batak Church
Impacto del programa de aprendizaje con base del primer ciclo, nivel primario de la República Dominicana
Authors: Bello Reyes Vilmania 
Published: November 2023

El objetivo fue analizar el impacto del programa de aprendizaje con base del primer ciclo, nivel primario de la República Dominicana. De esta manera se realizó una aproximación epistemológica a una realidad educativa en el contexto escolar. Estuvo matizada por los preceptos del paradigma cualitativo, la investigación fue tipo documental que facilitó la revisión de las bases Redalyc, Dialnet, Google Académico y SciELO. La técnica utilizada fue la revisión bibliográfica. Se revisaron 96 obras relacionadas con el tema y el objetivo general del presente estudio, Los descartes permitieron seleccionar a cinco (5) estudios que cumplieron con las exigencias expresadas en el objetivo general de la investigación. Dentro de los resultados mas importantes destaca que los programas tienen un impacto positivo en el desarrollo de contenidos cuando los docentes realizan las orientaciones pedagógicas respectivas. Como conclusión, Al término del presente estudio se pudo evidenciar que existe un impacto del programa de aprendizaje con base del primer ciclo, nivel primario de la República Dominicana., que se refleja en los contenidos sinópticos que se deben desarrollar en cada área académica en las diferentes instituciones educativas.
Constraining the formation conditions of modern pisoids at Ore Lake, Michigan
Authors: Landstra Ryleigh , Winkelstern Ian 
Published: November 2023

Large concentrically laminated carbonate grains (here referred to as pisoids) have been observed sporadically throughout the geological record and in modern environments. Explanations for how these grains form have varied widely in different settings, although microbial effects are often involved. In Ore Lake, a ~1 km2 flow-through lake in southeast Michigan, one to four centimeter oblong calcite pisoids are observed in both lake bottom shallows and mounded as a small spit near the primary outflow. In section mm-scale light and more porous along with and dark and more dense concentric laminations are apparent. Here we use field observations, petrography, water chemistry, and stable isotopes to understand their formation. Measurements of pisoid calcite δ18O and lake water δ18O indicate that precipitation occurs in waters between roughly 19 – 28°C. These warm temperatures imply that pisoid growth happens almost entirely within the summer, contrary to prior work that suggested wintertime precipitation was important. Pisoid δ18O values largely overlap with coexisting lake bivalve values, suggesting that pisoid precipitation is in equilibrium. In contrast, pisoid δ13C is as much as 8‰ more positive than bivalve δ13C due to photosynthetic effects. We propose that the laminations in these pisoids arise from different rates of formation within the warm months, rather than large seasonal differences. A decline in lake alkalinity beginning in late spring likely coincides with more rapid growth, with slower growth mediated by cyanobacteria continuing through the summer. This range of observations enables the use of Ore Lake as a potential model for understanding pisoid formation throughout the geological record.
Proposing a Design Model for Determining Flexural Bearing Capacity of RC Beams Reinforced by Steel with Reduced Modulus of Elasticity
Authors: Dzidic Sanin , Mahmutovic Aldin 
Published: November 2023

The design of concrete structures and elements in Europe and wider is conducted according to EN 1992-1-1. Among other design assumptions, the Eurocode 2 assumes the design value of the modulus of elasticity Es of reinforcing steel to be 200 GPa. However, what happens in the RC beam if the actual modulus of elasticity is significantly reduced. Does it affect the flexural bearing capacity of RC beam and to what extent? Another logical question is how to determine the actual flexural bearing capacity of the RC beam reinforced with reinforcing steel with a reduced modulus of elasticity and which design model to use for such determination. This study tries to answer such questions using an experimental approach and assumed calculation model with a comparison of experimental and calculation results. The experimental research from this showed that test RC beams reinforced by steel with reduced modulus of elasticity have significantly reduced flexural capacity in comparison with the designed flexural capacity of beams reinforced by steel with “normal” modulus of elasticity. In this regard, it is recommended to test the mechanical properties of the steel reinforcement prior to the installation at the site and not to rely on the producer’s factory production control certificate only. Additional issues considered in this research are observed effects of the reduced modulus of elasticity of reinforcing bars to Serviceability Limit States (stress limitation, crack width, and deflection control). Answers to such questions can inform decisions if retrofit is needed, is it feasible and if yes—which retrofit method to be used. This study does not discuss the reasons for the reduced modulus of elasticity in reinforcing steel.
Analisis Kebutuhan Energi dan Rancangan Konservasi Energi di Politeknik Negeri Ketapang
Authors: Normansyah Normansyah , Chandra Yudi 
Published: November 2023

Untuk mengantisipasi terjadinya gangguan aliran listrik di Politeknik Negeri Ketapang, maka seyogyanya perlu segera diterapkan sistem manajemen energi sebagai peluang konservasi energi. Sistem ini dirancang berdasarkan potret keadaan penggunaan energi listrik saat ini dan perkiraan perubahan pola penggunan energi listrik di masa depan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti atau mengkaji tentang manajemen energi dengan mengaudit penggunaan energi listrik dan memperkirakan kebutuhan energi listrik di institusi Politeknik Negeri Ketapang pada kurun waktu sepuluh tahun ke depan yakni tahun 2013 sampai tahun 2022 serta menyusun rancangan (desain) konservasi energi yang perlu diterapkan sebagai upaya penghematan penggunaan energi listrik di Politeknik Negeri Ketapang sehingga dapat menekan pengeluaran biaya energi listrik.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei lapangan yang dilaksanakan di Kampus Politeknik Negeri Ketapang menggunakan data penggunaan energi listrik pada tahun 2013. Penelitian dilaksanakan melalui empat tahap yang terdiri dari: tahap pendahuluan, tahap pengumpulan data, tahap pengolahan data, dan tahap analisis dan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) nilai Intensitas Konsumsi Energi (IKE) sebesar 43 kWH/m2 yang jauh lebih kecil daripada nilai IKE standar untuk gedung pendidikan (perkantoran) yakni sebesar 240 kWh/m2 sehingga belum perlu dilakukan audit energi rinci, (2) terdapat kecenderungan peningkatan kebutuhan energi listrik hingga tahun 2022 sekitar 10%, (3) model rancangan konservasi energi yang dapat diterapkan di Politeknik Negeri Ketapang berturut-turut terdiri dari: (1) melakukan retrofit (penyesuaian/perbaikan) ringan konstruksi bangunan/ruangan, (2) memanfaatkan penggunaan teknologi hemat energi, (3) menyusun dan menerapkan SOP untuk penggunaan fasilitas, dan (4) melakukan pendidikan dan pelatihan pengelola/pengguna energi listrik di Politeknik Negeri Ketapang.
Overview of the ant genus Vollenhovia (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) in India and Sri Lanka, with an illustrated key and the description of a new species
Authors: Akbar Shahid Ali , Bharti Himender , Schifani Enrico , Wachkoo Aijaz Ahmad 
Published: November 2023

The ant genus Vollenhovia Mayr, 1865 (Myrmicinae, Crematogastrini) mostly occurs in the Australasian and Oriental regions. We revised its diversity in India and Sri Lanka based on qualitative and quantitative morphology, recognizing eleven taxa, including a new species which is described herewith: V. escherichi Forel, 1911, V. gastropunctata Bharti & Kumar, 2013, V. karimalaensis Dhadwal et al., 2023, V. keralensis Kripakaran & Sadasivan, 2022, V. mawrapensis Dhadwal et al., 2023, V. oblonga laevithorax Emery, 1889, V. penetrans (Smith, 1857), V. pfeifferi Bharti et al., 2023, V. taylori Rilta et al., 2023, V. terayamai Rilta et al., 2023, and V. yasmeenae sp. nov. The subspecies status of V. oblonga laevithorax and its relationship with V. penetrans, whose type series does not contain workers, still requires to be assessed in the context of a broader revision including the whole Oriental region. The known distribution of the genus in the Indian subcontinent appears to be fragmentary, still requiring extensive sampling efforts. Four species are from the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot in the southern Indian state of Kerala, one is endemic to the biogeographically related Sri Lanka, three are known from Eastern India near the border with Bangladesh, two are reported from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, and one is restricted to the Himachal Pradesh in northern India. A comprehensive key of the known Vollenhovia species from India and Sri Lanka is provided.
Nascentes no Brasil
Authors: Pedrosa Guimarães Luiza , Falci Theza Rodrigues Luciana , Da Gama Alves Roberto 
Published: November 2023

Nascentes são sistemas aquáticos essenciais para a manutenção da vida, além de possuírem alto valor ecológico e econômico. Por ser um objeto de estudo multidisciplinar, as nascentes podem ser analisadas com enfoque em diferentes áreas de estudo. Nesse contexto, a pesquisa objetivou mensurar as publicações sobre nascentes localizadas em território brasileiro e realizar sua análise cienciométrica. Realizando buscas nas bases de pesquisa Scopus (Elsevier), SciELO (Scientific Eletronic Library Online) e Web of Science (Clarivate Analytics) foram encontrados 85 trabalhos, publicados de 1981 a 2022. Os estudos conduzidos na região do Sudeste brasileiro foram os mais abundantes. Os resultados também demonstram que o objetivo da maior parte dos estudos foi analisar a qualidade da água que estava aflorando das nascentes. Embora seja importante mensurar os organismos desse ambiente e agregar esses dados às variáveis abióticas para obter uma avaliação mais abrangente da qualidade da água das nascentes, poucas publicações tinham o intuito de quantificar a biodiversidade existente. É necessário que as diferentes áreas de conhecimento se integrem, a fim de progredir e direcionar maiores esforços com o intuito de preencher lacunas nos estudos sobre nascentes.
Keywords: Water resources. Biodiversity. Multidisciplinary. Bibliographic survey. Scientometrics.

ABSTRACT
Springs are essential aquatic systems to maintain life. Moreover, they have high ecological and economic value. Because they are the object of multidisciplinary studies, springs can be analyzed under the focus of different study areas. In this context, this research considered publications about springs located in Brazilian territory and examined their scientometric analysis. The databases used were Scopus (Elsevier), SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online), and Web of Science (Clarivate Analytics). Data shows that 85 papers were published between 1981 and 2022. The studies carried out in the Brazilian Southeast region were the most occurring. The results also demonstrate that most studies analyzed the quality of water emerging from springs. Although it is significant to measure organisms in this environment and add this data to abiotic variables, so that a more accurate assessment of the quality of spring water can be obtained, few publications intended to quantify the existing biodiversity. Therefore, different areas of knowledge must be integrated furthermore, greater effort must be made to gather more complete information about springs.
Tiempo en el diagnóstico y referencia de niños con enfermedades neoplásicas de 1 mes a 14 años de edad atendidos en el Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño en el periodo 2008-2010 y referidos al Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas
Authors: Eskenazi Deborah , Wachtel Antonio , Galdós Omar 
Published: November 2023

Introducción: El cáncer infantil en los últimos años ha ido adquiriendo gran importancia en el ámbito de la pediatría. Sin embargo las neoplasias pediátricas pueden ser difíciles de diagnosticar en la consulta del pediatra. El índice de sospecha suele ser bajo sobre todo por la relativa rareza de estas patologías.
Objetivo: Conocer el tiempo en el diagnóstico y referencia de niños con enfermedades neoplásicas de 1 mes a 14 años de edad atendidos en el Instituto de Salud del Niño (INSN) en el periodo 2008-2010 y referidos al Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas(INEN).
Métodos: Se revisaron 225 historias de pacientes con diagnóstico de Neoplasia Maligna diagnosticada entre los años 2008 a 2010.
Resultados: El tiempo de enfermedad referido por los pacientes antes de la primera evaluación en el Instituto Nacional de Salud del niño fue en promedio de 77.5 días. Los diagnósticos más frecuentes fueron Leucemias en el 43% de los casos seguido por tumores cerebrales en el 20%. El tiempo de hospitalización promedio de todas las neoplasias fue de 10 días. El tiempo de diagnóstico promedio fue de: 10 días. El 49% de las neoplasias en general se diagnosticaron en los primeros 5 días de hospitalización, siendo la Leucemia la neoplasia diagnosticada en mayor frecuencia dentro de los primeros 5 días de hospitalización. El tiempo de referencia promedio fue de 8 días.
Conclusiones: El tiempo de diagnóstico de los pacientes pediátricos con diagnósticos de neoplasias malignas es prolongado en general, pero depende del servicio de hospitalización y diagnóstico del paciente.
Lactancia materna continuada y entrenamiento en alimentación complementaria en la prevención del riesgo de talla baja en lactantes de 12 meses, Hospital II Pucallpa 2010-2011
Authors: Ashiyama Vega Jackeline del Rosario , Ravichagua Ramos Javier Ángel 
Published: November 2023

Introducción: Las madres de lactantes de 6 meses no tienen habilidades para alimentarlos e inician destete, reduciendo así beneficios de la lactancia materna continuada (LMC). Mal alimentados y desprotegidos enferman continuamente y se desnutren.
Objetivo: Evaluar efecto de LMC y entrenamiento en alimentación complementaria en prevención del riesgo de talla baja (RTB) en lactantes de 12 meses, Hospital II Pucallpa 2010-2011.
Métodos:Diseño experimental. El tipo de lactancia luego de entrevista se clasificó en LMC (único alimento lácteo bebible) y LMNC (otros lácteos también). Se entrenó a madres del grupo intervención en alimentación complementaria; al grupo control no.Se talló a los 6 y 12 meses de edad y se registró en WHO ANTRHO. Se analizó con SPSS, calculándose prevalencia de LMC a los 12 meses, incidencia de RTB y estableciéndose nivel de riesgo a través del RR. Resultados: A los 12 meses en el grupo control (sin entrenamiento) los que tuvieron LMNC encontramos 7 veces más RTB que los que tuvieron LMC del grupo intervención (madres entrenadas)
Conclusión: La aplicación conjunta de LMC y el entrenamiento, crean un sinergismo positivo a favor de la prevención del RTB imprevisible a partir de los valores de cada uno aplicados aisladamente.
Analisis Kepuasan Pengguna SIAKAD STMIK El Rahma Dengan Metode EUCS dan IPA
Authors: Winantu Asih , Viony Susepta Indah 
Published: November 2023

STMIK El Rahma Yogyakarta memiliki Siakad (Sistem Informasi Akademik) yang berfungsi untuk memberikan informasi akademik kepada mahasiswa/mahasiswi mengenai hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan STMIK El Rahma, dan selama digunakan belum diketahui bagaimana pendapat dari pengguna siakad tersebut, aapakah siakad tersebut dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam proses pencarian informasi akademik, dan seberapa tinggi tingkat kepuasan pengguna website terhadap kinerja yang diberikan. Kualitas siakad merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam manajemen informasi di perguruan tinggi untuk itu penelitian ini dilakukan.
Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), metode ini dipilih karena merupakan metode yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan yang membandingkan antara harapan dan kenyataan dari sistem informasi. EUCS dikembangkan oleh Doll dan Torkzadeh (1998) yang terdiri dari 5 komponen yaitu, isi (content), akurasi (accuracy), bentuk (format), kemudahan pengguna (easy of use), ketepatan waktu (timelines). Hasil dari penelitian setelah melakukan uji outer model, inner model lalu dilanjutkan uji IPA dengan membuat diagram cartesius, maka diketahui posisi siakad berada pada Kuadran III yaitu harapan rendah dan kinerja rendah. Kesimpulan nya pihak pengelola Siakad masih harus mengembangkan siakad tersebut agar dapat memenuhi harapan para pengguna
Intake of Energy Drinks Before and During Pregnancy and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes
Authors: Ding Ming , Markon Andre O. , Jones-Dominic Olivia E. , Purdue-Smithe Alexandra C. , Rich-Edwards Janet W. , Wolpert Beverly J. , Chavarro Jorge E. 
Published: November 2023

ImportanceConsumption of energy drinks has increased drastically in recent years, particularly among young people. It is unknown whether intake of energy drinks is associated with health during pregnancy.ObjectiveTo examine associations of energy drink intake before and during pregnancy with risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs).Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis prospective cohort study included data from women enrolled in the Nurses’ Health Study 3 (NHS3) between June 1, 2010, and September 27, 2021, and the Growing Up Today Study (GUTS) who reported 1 or more singleton pregnancy from January 1, 2011, to June 1, 2019. Data were analyzed from October 1, 2021, to September 28, 2023.ExposureIntake of energy drinks, assessed by food frequency questionnaire.Main Outcomes and MeasuresThe main outcomes were self-reported APOs, including pregnancy loss, gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, or preterm birth, and a composite APO, defined as development of any of the APOs. Risk of APOs was compared between consumers and nonconsumers of energy drinks.ResultsThis study included 7304 pregnancies in 4736 participants with information on prepregnancy energy drink intake and 4559 pregnancies in 4559 participants with information on energy drink intake during pregnancy. There were 1691 GUTS participants (mean [SD] age, 25.7 [2.9] years) and 3045 NHS3 participants (mean [SD] age, 30.2 [4.1] years). At baseline, 230 GUTS participants (14%) and 283 NHS3 participants (9%) reported any intake of energy drinks. While no associations were found for pregnancy loss (odds ratio [OR], 0.89; 95% CI, 0.71-1.11), preterm birth (OR, 1.07; 95% CI, 0.71-1.61), gestational diabetes (OR, 0.89; 95% CI, 0.58-1.35), preeclampsia (OR, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.41-1.30), or the composite APO (OR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.87-1.26), prepregnancy energy drink use was associated with a higher risk of gestational hypertension (OR, 1.60; 95% CI, 1.12-2.29). A significant interaction was found between age and energy drink intake in relation to hypertensive disorders (P = .02 for interaction for gestational hypertension; P = .04 for interaction for any hypertensive disorders), with stronger associations for participants above the median age. No associations of energy drink intake during pregnancy with any of the APOs were found in NHS3 (eg, any APO: OR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.41-1.79).Conclusions and RelevanceIn this study, energy drink intake before pregnancy was associated with an elevated risk of gestational hypertension. Given the low prevalence of energy drink intake and low consumption levels among users, the results should be interpreted cautiously.
Thermal stress tensor correlators near lightcone and holography
Authors: Esper Chantelle , Huang Kuo-Wei , Karlsson Robin , Parnachev Andrei , Valach Samuel 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
We consider thermal stress-tensor two-point functions in holographic theories in the near-lightcone regime and analyse them using the operator product expansion (OPE). In the limit we consider only the leading-twist multi-stress tensors contribute and the correlators depend on a particular combination of lightcone momenta. We argue that such correlators are described by three universal functions, which can be holographically computed in Einstein gravity; higher-derivative terms in the gravitational Lagrangian enter the arguments of these functions via the cubic stress-tensor couplings and the thermal stress-tensor expectation value in the dual CFT. We compute the retarded correlators and observe that in addition to the perturbative OPE, which contributes to the real part, there is a non-perturbative contribution to the imaginary part.
Components and Exit Times of Brownian Motion in Two or More p-Adic Dimensions
Authors: Rajkumar Rahul , Weisbart David 
Published: November 2023

AbstractThe fundamental solution to a pseudo-differential equation for functions defined on the d-fold product of the p-adic numbers, $$\mathbb {Q}_p$$

Q
p

, induces an analogue of the Wiener process in $$\mathbb {Q}_p^d$$

Q
p
d

. As in the real setting, the components are 1-dimensional p-adic Brownian motions with the same diffusion constant and exponent as the original process. Asymptotic analysis of the conditional probabilities shows that the vector components are dependent for all time. Exit time probabilities for the higher dimensional processes reveal a concrete effect of the component dependency.