bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Back from the Future. Remarks on Temporality and Totality in the Birth of Classical German Philosophy
Authors: Prestifilippo Agustín Lucas 
Published: October 2023

AbstractIn this paper I propose to study the different combinations between temporality and the idea of totality in the beginning of Classical German Philosophy. In order to do that I will analyze the image of liberation in the philosophical and practical articulation of a new mythology in the manuscript “The Oldest Systematic Program of German Idealism”, and the outlines of a theory of the Spirit in the documents written by Hegel in the first part of his Jena stage, more specifically, in the fragments of the period 1803/04. For this purpose I will take as specific objects the figures of an “eternal unity” [dieewige Einheit] to come and of an “absolute becoming” [das absolute Werden] of Spirit. The hypothesis I intend to develop holds that the confrontation of these two images can lead to duplicated consequences: on the one hand, this comparison would make it possible to relativize the binary readings that oppose as terms of a simple contradiction both conceptual lineages, Idealism and Romanticism. On the other hand it would express an insurmountable tension between two ways of thinking about the relationship between time and totality.
Performance analysis of SRFT based D-STATCOM for power quality improvement in distribution system under different loading conditions
Authors: Sirohi Vijay , Saggu Tejinder Singh , Singh Mandeep 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Presently the term “Power Quality” is gaining more and more attention due to different kinds of non-linearities induced by various converters used in the industries. Power quality is all about assessing and maintaining optimal quality of power during various stages of the power system ranging from generation to distribution. This research intends to provide a better understanding to various researchers about the applications of the Distribution Static Compensator (D-STATCOM) in mitigating various power quality concerns typically focused on harmonics elimination and voltage profile improvement. D-STATCOM is designed and installed in the distribution network to maintain reactive power demand, harmonic mitigation, and power factor correction. A Synchronous Reference Frame Theory (SRFT) based control technique is adopted to extract reference current. The behavior of the system with and without D-STATCOM is analyzed in detail for various loads. As a result, this study presents various ideas, adjustments, and compensating methods for several loading conditions. Finally, it is found that the current THD has been considerably improved under various loading conditions.
What cues do children use to infer the meaning of unknown words while reading? Empirical data from German-speaking third graders
Authors: Röthlisberger Martina , Brugger Ladina , Juska-Bacher Britta 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
During the development of reading skills in primary school, children begin to make guesses about unfamiliar words when reading a text. This process of lexical inference is an important source of new vocabulary acquisition. In the present study, 55 children with a wide range of reading skills and vocabulary knowledge were asked to infer the meaning of unknown words (i.e., pseudowords) inserted into a short story and to provide insight into their inferencing processes. The results show that children use a variety of cues. While learners with higher reading skills and vocabulary knowledge tend to be more successful inferencers and rely more on contextual cues, the evidence for the use of phonological cues is limited. Furthermore, in 20 percent of the cases, children were able to recall the meaning of a pseudoword already mentioned in the text.
Can We Predict Long-Duration Running Power Output? Validity of the Critical Power, Power Law, and Logarithmic Models
Authors: Ruiz-Alias Santiago A. , Ñancupil-Andrade Alberto A. , Pérez-Castilla Alejandro , García-Pinillos Felipe 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Ruiz-Alias, SA, Ñancupil-Andrade, AA, Pérez-Castilla, A, and García-Pinillos, F. Can we predict long-duration running power output? Validity of the critical power, power law, and logarithmic models. J Strength Cond Res 38(2): 306–310, 2024—Predicting long-distance running performance has always been a challenge for athletes and practitioners. To ease this task, different empirical models have been proposed to model the drop of the running work rate with the increase of time. Therefore, this study aims to determine the validity of different models (i.e., CP, power law, and Peronnet) to predict long-duration running power output (i.e., 30 and 60 minutes). In a 4-week training period, 15 highly trained athletes performed 7-time trials (i.e., 3, 4, 5, 10, 20, 30, and 60 minutes) in a randomized order. Then, their power-duration curves (PDCs) were defined through the work-time critical power model (CPwork), power-1/time (CP1/time), 2-parameter hyperbolic (CP2hyp), 3-parameter hyperbolic (CP3hyp), the undisclosed Stryd (CPstryd), and Golden Cheetah (CPcheetah) proprietary models, and the power law and Peronnet models using the 3 to 20 minutes time trials. These ones were extrapolated to the 30- and 60-minute power output and compared with the actual performance. The CP2hyp, CP3hyp, CPstryd, and CPcheetah provided valid 30- and 60-minute power output estimations (≤2.6%). The CPwork and CP1/time presented a large predicting error for 30 minutes (≥4.4%), which increased for 60 minutes (≥8.1%). The power law and Peronnet models progressively increased their predicting error at the longest duration (30 minutes: ≤−1.6%; 60 minutes: ≤−6.6%), which was conditioned by the endurance capability of the athletes. Therefore, athletes and practitioners are encouraged to applicate the aforementioned valid models to their PDC to estimate the 30-minute and 60-minute power output.
ADP Ribosylation Factor 4 (Arf4) Regulates Radial Migration through N-Cadherin Trafficking during Cerebral Cortical Development
Authors: Hara Yoshinobu , Katsuyama Takehiko , Fukaya Masahiro , Sugawara Takeyuki , Shiroshima Tomoko , Sadakata Tetsushi , Osumi Noriko , Sakagami Hiroyuki 
Published: October 2023

AbstractDuring the development of the cerebral cortex, N-cadherin plays a crucial role in facilitating radial migration by enabling cell-to-cell adhesion between migrating neurons and radial glial fibers or Cajar–Reztius cells. ADP ribosylation factor 4 (Arf4) and Arf5, which belong to the Class II Arf small GTPase subfamily, control membrane trafficking in the endocytic and secretory pathways. However, their specific contribution to cerebral cortex development remains unclear. In this study, we sought to investigate the functional involvement of Class II Arfs in radial migration during the layer formation of the cerebral cortex using mouse embryos and pups. Our findings indicate that knock-down of Arf4, but not Arf5, resulted in the stalling of transfected neurons with disorientation of the Golgi in the upper intermediate zone (IZ) and reduction in the migration speed in both the IZ and cortical plate (CP). Migrating neurons with Arf4 knock-down exhibited cytoplasmic accumulation of N-cadherin, along with disturbed organelle morphology and distribution. Furthermore, supplementation of exogenous N-cadherin partially rescued the migration defect caused by Arf4 knock-down. In conclusion, our results suggest that Arf4 plays a crucial role in regulating radial migration via N-cadherin trafficking during cerebral cortical development.
Changes in Behavior and Neural Dynamics across Adolescent Development
Authors: Liuzzi Lucrezia , Pine Daniel S. , Fox Nathan A. , Averbeck Bruno B. 
Published: October 2023

Adolescence is an important developmental period, during which substantial changes occur in brain function and behavior. Several aspects of executive function, including response inhibition, improve during this period. Correspondingly, structural imaging studies have documented consistent decreases in cortical and subcortical gray matter volume, and postmortem histologic studies have found substantial (∼40%) decreases in excitatory synapses in prefrontal cortex. Recent computational modeling work suggests that the change in synaptic density underlie improvements in task performance. These models also predict changes in neural dynamics related to the depth of attractor basins, where deeper basins can underlie better task performance. In this study, we analyzed task-related neural dynamics in a large cohort of longitudinally followed subjects (male and female) spanning early to late adolescence. We found that age correlated positively with behavioral performance in the Eriksen Flanker task. Older subjects were also characterized by deeper attractor basins around task related evoked EEG potentials during specific cognitive operations. Thus, consistent with computational models examining the effects of excitatory synaptic pruning, older adolescents showed stronger attractor dynamics during task performance.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTThere are well-documented changes in brain and behavior during adolescent development. However, there are few mechanistic theories that link changes in the brain to changes in behavior. Here, we tested a hypothesis, put forward on the basis of computational modeling, that pruning of excitatory synapses in cortex during adolescence changes neural dynamics. We found, consistent with the hypothesis, that variability around event-related potentials shows faster decay dynamics in older adolescent subjects. The faster decay dynamics are consistent with the hypothesis that synaptic pruning during adolescent development leads to stronger attractor basins in task-related neural activity.
Hematopoietic stem cells undergo a lymphoid to myeloid switch in early stages of emergency granulopoiesis
Authors: Vanickova Karolina , Milosevic Mirko , Ribeiro Bas Irina , Burocziova Monika , Yokota Asumi , Danek Petr , Grusanovic Srdjan , Chiliński Mateusz , Plewczynski Dariusz , Rohlena Jakub , Hirai Hideyo , Rohlenova Katerina , Alberich‐Jorda Meritxell 
Published: October 2023

AbstractEmergency granulopoiesis is the enhanced and accelerated production of granulocytes that occurs during acute infection. The contribution of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to this process was reported; however, how HSCs participate in emergency granulopoiesis remains elusive. Here, using a mouse model of emergency granulopoiesis we observe transcriptional changes in HSCs as early as 4 h after lipopolysaccharide (LPS) administration. We observe that the HSC identity is changed towards a myeloid‐biased HSC and show that CD201 is enriched in lymphoid‐biased HSCs. While CD201 expression under steady‐state conditions reveals a lymphoid bias, under emergency granulopoiesis loss of CD201 marks the lymphoid‐to‐myeloid transcriptional switch. Mechanistically, we determine that lymphoid‐biased CD201+ HSCs act as a first response during emergency granulopoiesis due to direct sensing of LPS by TLR4 and downstream activation of NF‐κΒ signaling. The myeloid‐biased CD201− HSC population responds indirectly during an acute infection by sensing G‐CSF, increasing STAT3 phosphorylation, and upregulating LAP/LAP* C/EBPβ isoforms. In conclusion, HSC subpopulations support early phases of emergency granulopoiesis due to their transcriptional rewiring from a lymphoid‐biased to myeloid‐biased population and thus establishing alternative paths to supply elevated numbers of granulocytes.
Atatürk Döneminde İpek Böcekçiliğinin Geliştirilmesine Yönelik Atılan Adımlar (1923-1938)
Authors: İNGİNAR KEMALOĞLU Ayşegül 
Published: October 2023

Öz
İpek böceği bakımı ve koza üretiminin oldukça eski tarihlere dayandığı Türkiye’de, üreticiler elde ettikleri bu ürünleri uzun yıllar işlemeden Avrupa pazarlarına ihraç etti. İlkel yöntemlerin dışında fabrikalarda kozaların işlenmesi ise ancak 19. yüzyılda mümkün oldu. Alınan vergilerin ve dolayısıyla üretimin artırılmasına yönelik girişimlerde bulunan Duyun-u Umumiye İdaresi, ipek böceği bakımı, dut ağaçlarının yetiştirilmesi ve koza üretimi üzerine eğitimler vermek için “Harir Darüttalimi” adı altında bir müessese açtı. Bu sayede 20. yüzyılın hemen başında üretim 1888 yılındaki seviyesine kıyasla 4 kattan fazla artış gösterdi. Ancak takip eden süreçte peş peşe yaşanan savaşlar, erkek nüfusun askere alınması, dutlukların tahrip edilmesi ve göçler üretim seviyesinin yaklaşık 72 kat düşmesine neden oldu. Erken Cumhuriyet Dönemi’ne gelindiğinde ise ipek böcekçiliğinin ve ipek üretiminin yeniden ihya edilmesi üzerinde duruldu. Bu bağlamda Bursa’da bir “Böcekçilik Enstitüsü”nün kurulmasına karar verildi ve ardından Cumhuriyet öncesi koza üretiminin revaçta olduğu yerlerde ipek böcekçiliği mektepleri ve kursları açıldı. Yeni dutlukların oluşturulması için halka dut fidanları dağıtıldı. Atılan tüm bu adımlar sayesinde koza üretiminde yakalanan ivme, modern anlamda kurulan ilk ipek fabrikası olan “İpekiş” ile taçlandırılarak ülke içinde üretilen kozanın yine ülke içinde işlenerek nihai ürün haline getirilmesi sağlandı. Bu çalışmada Erken Cumhuriyet Dönemi’nde ipek böcekçiliği ve koza üretimini artırmak için atılan adımlar ile bu girişimler neticesinde alınan sonuçlar incelenmiştir.
FUNGSI BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN APARATUR DESA YANG BERSIH DARI KKN DI DESA CUKAN LIPAI KECAMATAN BATANG ALAI SELATAN KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI TENGAH
Authors: Fiteriana Habibah 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThis research was compiled based on the existence of asymmetry between the implementation of the functions of the Village Consultative Body in Cukan Lipai Village as stated in Law Number 6 of 2014 with fact in the field. This is because the government in the village is filled with people recruited by the village head from the relatives and the success team during the village head election without strict selection and consideration. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of the implementation of the function of the Village Consultative Body in Cukan Lipai Village in realizing a village apparatus that was clean from corruption, collusion and nepotism and obstacles to its implementation.This research is an empirical legal research that is descriptive qualitative and located in Cukan Lipai Village, Batang Alai Selatan District, Hulu Sungai Tengah Regency. The results showed that the performance of the implementation of the functions of the Village Consultative Body was still not effective due to a lack of understanding of the functions of the Village Consultative Body. The village head and village apparatus take many roles in the policies issued by the Village Consultative Body. So that the presence of the Village Consultative Body as the supervisor of the performance of the village head which is expected to play a role in realizing a village apparatus that is free from corruption, collusion and nepotism is nil. Keywords: Function, Village Consultative Body, Village Apparatus, Corruption Collusion and Nepotism.
TÜRK ATASÖZLERİNDE GEÇEN BAZI HAYVAN İMGELERİ ÜZERİNE TESPİTLER
Authors: KÜÇÜK Serhat , ZEYREK Selin 
Published: October 2023

Atasözleri, bilgi ve deneyim yoluyla kalıplaşarak günümüze kadar ulaşmış sözlü kültür unsurlarıdır. İnsana dair hem maddi hem de manevi değerleri barındıran atasözleri, kültürü direkt olarak aktarma özelliğine sahiptir. Tabiatın, insanların, toplumların ve dünya görüşlerinin yansımalarını bulabileceğimiz atasözlerinde insan davranışları ve eylemleri ile olaylara yönelik anlamlar bulunur. İnsanoğlu uzun yıllar boyunca diğer insanlarla etkileşime girdiği gibi, doğadaki diğer canlılarla beraber yaşamış ve onlara bazı anlamlar yüklemiştir. Bu noktada, doğanın bir parçası olan hayvanlar, atasözlerinde kendilerine sıklıkla yer bulmuştur. İnsanlar başlarından geçen olay ve tecrübeleri anlatırken hayvanlara yer vermiş, böylece bir imge dili oluşturmuştur. Toplumların yaşam biçimlerini ve değer yargılarını açığa çıkaran atasözlerindeki hayvan imgelerini kullanan insanlar, bu şekilde görüş ve düşüncelerini daha etkili bir anlatımla sunma fırsatı bulmuştur. Bu manada atasözlerinde belirli ölçülerde ve farklı şekillerde kullanılan hayvan imgeleri, insanın doğadan aldığı bir ifade biçimi olarak kendini göstermektedir. Kalıp ifadelerden oluşan atasözlerinde benzetme yolu olarak belirleyici bir unsur olan hayvanların kullanımı, dile sanatsallık katmak ile kavramsal düşünme hususunda önem teşkil etmektedir. Söze güç kazandırma konusunda etkili olan hayvan imgelerinin kullanımı, sadece Türk Dili için değil diğer Türki dillerde de sıklıkla karşılaşılan bir yöntemdir.
Bu çalışmada, Türk atasözlerinde kullanılan bazı hayvan imgeleri üzerine tespitler yapılmaya çalışılmıştır. Seçilen hayvan imgelerinin tanım ve yapılandırmaları üzerinden tertip edilen açıklamalarla bir değerlendirme sunulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Fernando de Torres y Portugal, conde de Villardompardo, y su intento frustrado de compra del lugar de Jamilena de la encomienda calatrava de Martos (1561)
Authors: Illana López Francisco Javier 
Published: October 2023

Resumen: Este trabajo analiza la figura de Fernando de Torres y Portugal, I Conde de Villardompardo, atendiendo a su faceta señorial y nobiliaria, y profundizando en un caso concreto de la compra de jurisdicción: el lugar de Jamilena. Para ello se parte de fuentes localizadas en el Archivo Histórico Nacional y Archivo General de Simancas, con las que se pretende atender a un capítulo desconocido de la vida y obra de este aristócrata giennense de la segunda mitad del siglo XVI.Palabras clave: Fernando de Torres y Portugal, señorío, ventas jurisdiccionales, Villardompardo, Jamilena. Abstract: The aim of this paper is to study the figure of Fernando de Torres y Portugal, I Count of Villardompardo in the 16th Century. We pay attention to his noble image and analyze a specific event in his life: a jurisdiction sale in the village of Jamilena. We use documentary sources located in the National Historical Archive and General Archive of Simancas, in order to explain an unknown event in the life of this Spanish aristocrat.Keywords: Fernando de Torres y Portugal, estate, sales of jurisdictions, Villardompardo, Jamilena.
Real-time retrieval of atmospheric water vapor from shipborne Beidou Observations over the South China Sea
Authors: Wu Zhilu , Lu Cuixian , Han Xinjuan , Zheng Yuxin , Wang Bo , Wang Jungang , Liu Yang , Liu Yanxiong 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Atmospheric water vapor plays a prominent role in weather forecasting and climate change, which can be measured accurately with not only the conventional water vapor observing techniques, but also the global navigation satellite system (GNSS). However, retrieving water vapor from GNSS is mainly limited to land, in particular for Beidou global navigation satellite system (BDS) which has started to provide global service since July 2020. In this contribution, we try to investigate retrieving the real-time precipitable water vapor (PWV) based on shipborne BDS kinematic precise point positioning (PPP) solutions, and an 8-day experiment over the South China Sea is carried out. The obtained BDS zenith total delay (ZTD) and PWV values are validated by the post-processed multi-GNSS (GPS + GLONASS + Galileo + BDS) ZTD and European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) ERA5 PWV products, respectively. The results show that the real-time shipborne BDS ZTD estimates agree well with the post-processed multi-GNSS ZTDs, which shows a difference of approximately 2.0 cm in terms of root-mean-square (RMS) after an averaged initialization time of 43.9 mins. In addition, the real-time shipborne BDS PWV demonstrates an accuracy of 3.45 mm with respect to the ERA5 PWV products. Furthermore, observations from GPS-only system, Galileo-only system, GLONASS-only system, and multi-GNSS combination are also processed in real-time mode to derive the ZTD/PWV values. It is demonstrated that the overall performance of BDS in real-time ZTD/PWV retrieval is comparable to that of Galileo, better than that of GLONASS, but slightly worse than that of GPS. Attributing to the completion of its constellation, BDS is able to sense the atmospheric water vapor over oceans independently and contributes to the time-critical meteorological applications.
Modeling the Effects of Media Awareness on SARS-CoV-2 Transmission in Georgia
Authors: Preston Makayla , Carter Alexandria , Numfor Eric 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that emerged in December 2019 poses an enormous threat in public health worldwide. The role of media coverage on disease outbreaks is crucial. Thus, we formulate an SEIR-type model of SARS- CoV-2 with two susceptible classes comprising individuals who are unconscious to SARS-CoV-2 spread and control and those who are conscious to SARS-CoV-2 spread and control due to media coverage. The disease-free equilibrium of our model is derived, and the media-dependent reproduction number (RM ) is computed. We established the existence of a unique endemic equilibrium when RM > 1, and investigated the local and global stability of the disease-free equilibrium when RM < 1. The Latin Hypercube Sampling technique is used to identify parameters that are sensitive in reducing the media-dependent reproduction number. Using data on the cumulative number of cases of symptomatic infections from the state of Georgia, we estimated unknown parameters of our model. Numerical simulations of our model suggest that an increase in the messaging rate of COVID-related information by conscious susceptible humans suggests a decrease in the media-dependent reproduction number and the number of cumulative cases of symptomatic infectious humans. Also, an increase in waning awareness of COVID-related information re- results in an increase in prevalence. These results highlight the importance of media on the transmission and control of SARS-CoV-2 in the population.
Mathematics Subject Classification (2020) 37N25 · 92B05
Unveiling the Axonal Connectivity Between the Precuneus and Temporal Pole: Structural Evidence from the Cingulum Pathways
Authors: Skandalakis Georgios P. , Linn Wen-Jieh , Yeh Fang-Cheng , Kazim Syed Faraz , Komaitis Spyridon , Neromyliotis Eleftherios , Dimopoulos Dimitrios , Drossos Evangelos , Hadjipanayis Constantinos G. , Kongkham Paul N. , Zadeh Gelareh , Stranjalis George , Koutsarnakis Christos , Kogan Michael , Kalyvas Aristotelis 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

Neuroimaging studies have consistently demonstrated concurrent activation of the human precuneus and
temporal pole, both during resting-state conditions and various higher-order cognitive functions. However,
the precise underlying structural connectivity between these brain regions remains uncertain despite
significant advancements in neuroscience research. In this study, we investigated the connectivity of the
precuneus and temporal pole by employing parcellation-based fiber micro-dissections in human brains
and fiber tractography techniques in a sample of 1,065 human subjects and a sample of 41 rhesus
macaques. Our results demonstrate the connectivity between the posterior precuneus area POS2 and the
areas 35, 36, TG, and TI of the temporal pole via the fifth subcomponent of the cingulum (CB-V) also
known as parahippocampal cingulum. This finding contributes to our understanding of the connections
within the posteromedial cortices, facilitating a more comprehensive integration of anatomy and function
in both normal and pathological brain processes.