bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Model construction of big data asset management system for digital power grid regulation
Authors: Xu Min , Zhang Guanyu , Duan Lin 
Published: December 2023

Abstract: There are many and complex big data for digital power grid regulation, which makes it more difficult to manage big data assets. Therefore, a model of big data asset management system for digital power grid regulation has been built. The model consists of three parts: data collection, data security storage and data index. The data acquisition architecture is designed, and the grey prediction method is used to fill the missing values and correct the abnormal values of the data acquisition results. Store the filled and amended data in the blockchain to ensure data security. The AR-tree index organization is used to realize the digital grid regulation big data index and achieve the goal of high-quality management of digital grid regulation big data assets. The experimental results show that the average recall and precision of this method are 96.9% and 97.9% respectively, and the data collection quality is high; After the application of this method, there is almost no non security data, and the proportion of security data is higher, which shows that this method can ensure the security of big data storage; The response time of digital power grid regulation big data index is less than 0.21s, and the index efficiency is higher.
Research on the Prediction Model of Chinese Tax Revenue Based on GM(1,1) and LSSVM
Authors: Zhang Dan , Zheng Shaoxin , Fu Wanchun 
Published: December 2023

Abstract: In view of the complex influencing factors of tax revenue, the highly non-linear relationship among the influencing factors and the difficulty in predicting tax revenue, this paper proposes to use GM (1, 1) Combined with LSSVM, and it calculates the tax forecasting of China. This paper selects the proportion of the first industry, the ratio of import and export trade to GDP, GDP, the number of urban employment population, the proportion of residents' disposable income and tax revenue in fiscal revenue as the influencing factors, and uses GM (1, 1) and LSSVM respectively to predict the tax revenue of our country, establishes the quadratic programming model to determine the optimal combination weight for the formation of the combination predicting model of tax revenue in our country, make an empirical analysis with the tax revenue of our country from 2000 to 2018 as the research object, and compare the prediction results with LSSVM model, GM (1,1) model and improved GM (1,1) model. The results show that the prediction model of China's tax revenue based on GM (1,1) and LSSVM has a high fitting accuracy with the test set, which can reflect the complex non-linear relationship between various factors. It is of great significance for the development of prediction on Chinese tax revenue and the formulation of a scientific and effective national financial budget.
Melanoma Diagnosis Using Enhanced Faster Region Convolutional Neural Networks Optimized by Artificial Gorilla Troops Algorithm
Authors: Nivedha S. , Shankar S. 
Published: December 2023

Melanoma, a rapidly spreading and perilous type of skin cancer, is the focus of this study, presenting a reliable technique for its detection. It is one of the most prevalent types of cancer that might be challenging for medical professionals to diagnose. Artificial intelligence can improve diagnostic accuracy when utilized in conjunction with the expertise of medical specialists. An innovative computer-aided method for the diagnosis of skin cancer has been introduced in the current study. The construction of the proposed method uses the African Gorilla Troops Optimizer (AGTO) Algorithm, a recently introduced meta-heuristic optimization algorithm, and deep learning models such as Faster Region Convolutional Neural Networks. To reduce the complexity of the analytic process, valuable features are chosen using the AGTO method, and further classification is implemented using Faster R-CNN. The proposed model is applied to the ISIC-2020 skin cancer dataset. When the final performance results from the proposed model are compared to those from four existing works, the findings show that the proposed system outperforms the existing models with an accuracy of 98.55%.
Apply Physical System Model and Computer Algorithm to Identify Osmanthus Fragrans Seed Vigor Based on Hyperspectral Imaging and Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Qiu Caihua , Ding Feng , He Xiu , Wang Mengbo 
Published: December 2023

This study explored the feasibility of using hyperspectral imaging technology and to identify Osmanthus fragrans seeds with different vigor under computer algorithm and physical system. Two varieties of Osmanthus seeds (JinQiGui and RiXiangGui) were artificially aged and then hyperspectral data were collected. Multivariate scattering correction (MSC) was used for spectral preprocessing. The selection of characteristic wavelength was realized by competitive adaptive reweighted sampling algorithm (CARS). The extreme learning machine (ELM) and k-nearest neighbor (KNN) were used to establish the spectral discriminant model, and convolutional neural network was used in the computer image discriminant model. The results show that the ability to recognize different vigor JQG was better than RXG. MSC preprocessing can not only make the data distribution more aggregated, but also effectively improve the accuracy of the model. MSC+CARS combined with discriminant model can be realized close to 100% recognition with fewer bands. Compared with machine learning model, image- depth learning model can get higher model accuracy for different vigor JQG and RXG without complex preprocessing. These results indicate that hyperspectral imaging technology can effectively distinguish different vigor of Osmanthus fragrans seeds based on computer technology and physical system, which is of great significance for future research.
Ergonomía. Vol. 4, El trabajo en oficinas ﻿
Authors: Rodríguez Mondelo Pedro Manuel 
Published: December 2023

Conté: 1. Fundamentos. 2. Confort y estrés térmico 3. Diseño de puestos de trabajo. 4. El Trabajo en oficinas
Esta obra traza un recorrido completo por los distintos factores y elementos que se conjugan en los puestos de trabajo de oficinas y despachos y que pueden tener una repercusión directa en la salud de quienes ocupan dichos puestos. Plantea el problema ergonómico y da soluciones posibles a cuestiones tan genéricas como la iluminación o el confort térmico y tan específicas como el diseño de sistemas de diálogo en los programas informáticos. Es de interés para ergónomos; técnicos de prevención de riesgos; responsables de oficinas técnicas, de compras y de inmuebles, y para cualquier persona del ámbito empresarial que se ocupe de optimizar las condiciones de trabajo en oficinas y despachos.
Pengaruh Ekstrakurikuler Keagamaan Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Religius Peserta Didik Di SMAN 1 Margaasih
Authors: Ruslan Gunawan  
Published: December 2023

Pendidikan formal merupakan upaya sadar yang telah dilakukan oleh pengelola organisasi pendidikan. Pendidikan ini bermuara pada proses pembelajaran aspek kognitif, kemampuan mencapai prestasi akademik dan diuji melalui ujian tulis di sekolah. Pendidikan formal memiliki keterbatasan menjangkau aspek afektif dan psikomotorik siswa. Kedua aspek tersebut memiliki ranah untuk menghadirkan karakter yang unggul dan berkepribadian tinggi. Pendidikan seharusnya membawa karakter peserta didik sesuai dengan harapan visi dan misi lembaga pendidikan. Permasalahan tersebut perlu diambil langkah untuk menyelenggarakan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler keagamaan berupa Hari Raya Islam dan ibadah sholat rutin di sekolah agar dapat membentuk kepribadian yang berlandaskan nilai dan norma agama. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dan jenisnya menggunakan studi kasus. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN 1 Margaasih yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perencanaan program ekstrakurikuler keagamaan di sekolah, kegiatan ekstrakurikuler keagamaan dalam upaya pembentukan karakter religius siswa di sekolah, dan mengevaluasi pelaksanaan ekstrakurikuler keagamaan dalam pembentukan karakter religius siswa. karakter siswa di sekolah.
Pengaruh Harga, Promosi Dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Tiket.Com
Authors: Abraham B. Nomleni  , Maria M. Sakunab  , Fransiskus Moda  , Gaudensius Djuang  , Apryanus Fallo  
Published: December 2023

Saat ini traveling sudah menjadi trend kalangan masyarakat Indonesia. Untuk beberapa orang yang tinggal di Indonesia, bepergian bisa dikategorikan sebagai hobi yang mahal. Bepergian keluar kota atau luar negeri dapat biaya cukup banyak karena itu termasuk transportasi, reservasi hotel, makan,rekreasi, belanja, souvenir, dan sebagainya. Tiket.com adalah perusahaan internet dan aplikasi yang menyediakan reservasi dan tiket secara online serta menyediakan layanan pemesanan tiket. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah harga, iklan dan gaya hidup mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang dilakukan terhadap responden yang melakukan pembelian di tiket.com. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pengguna tiket.com yang berdomisili di Kota Kupang berusia 20-30 tahun yang membeli atau memesan tiket dari tiket.com. 120 responden dipilih melalui purposive sampling dengan menyebarkan kuesioner melalui Google form. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis inferensial dan alat analisis penelitian ini adalah SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Harga berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, Promosi berpengaruh signifikan dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian, Gaya Hidup berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Hal ini dapat dilakukan antara lain dengan menawarkan promosi, potongan harga, kupon gratis dan kontes untuk menciptakan harga yang lebih baik untuk meningkatkan keputusan pembelian di aplikasi tiket.com.
Medicinalinspektøren – et nyt embede i hertugdømmet Slesvig 1853 til 1864
Authors: Brix Johannes 
Published: December 2023

Indtil Tre-årskrigens afslutning og fredstraktatens vedtagelse i 1852 havde det medicinske fakultet ved Kiels Universitet været omdrejningspunktet for sundhedsvæsenet i hertugdømmerne Slesvig og Holsten såvel på det medicinske som det sundhedsadministrative område. Krigens afslutning medførte, at mange af de politiske bånd mellem Slesvig og Holsten bortfaldt. Blandt andet ophørte Slesvig lovgivningsmæssigt med at være knyttet til det medicinske fakultet i Kiel. I stedet blev sundhedsvæsenet i Slesvig reguleret med en forordning af 19. december 1852, som rummede en række nyskabelser, hvor den mest markante nok var etableringen af en stilling som medicinalinspektør. Medicinalinspektøren skulle virke i en region, hvor der netop havde været krig, hvor en stor del af befolkningen ikke magtede det danske sprog og hvor lægestanden i betydeligt omfang var præget af et slesvig-holstensk sindelag.
Nødpenge fra afstemningstiden i Slesvig 1919-1921 – propaganda eller pengemaskine?
Authors: Petersen Klaus Tolstrup 
Published: December 2023

I årene under og efter 1. Verdenskrig var brugen af nødpengesedler et udbredt fænomen i Tyskland. Med tiden udviklede nødpengene sig fra at være en nødforanstaltning til et samlerobjekt med farverige illustrationer ofte tegnet af kunstnere. Ved Versailleskonferencen efter 1. verdenskrig blev det bestemt, at en ny dansk-tysk grænse skulle afgøres på baggrund af folkeafstemninger i Nord- og Mellemslesvig. Både før og efter folkeafstemningerne blev nødpenge benyttet til at illustrere nationale dagsordner og er derfor et vidnesbyrd om den anspændte sindsstemning, som herskede i Slesvig i årene efter krigen. I denne artikel undersøges udviklingen af denne særlige type ”plebiscitpenge” samt deres betydning som propagandamiddel og lukrativt salgsobjekt.
Sønderjydsk Forening for Fredericia og Omegn
Authors: Lykke Lisbeth Aagaard 
Published: December 2023

Sønderjydsk Forening for Fredericia og Omegn blev stiftet i 1889 for at støtte sønderjyderne, der efter 1864 var underlagt preussisk herredømme. Gennem undersøgelser af foreningens forhandlingsprotokoller og regnskaber samt nedslag i lokale aviser afdækkes, hvem initiativtagerne til foreningen var, og hvordan foreningen konkret arbejdede med at fremme interessen for den sønderjyske sag lokalt samt bidrog til sønderjydernes fortsatte tilknytning til Danmark. Undersøgelsen giver dermed et indblik i det sønderjyske støttearbejde i Kongeriget efter 1864 i forhold til initieringen og fastholdelsen af interessen for den sønderjyske sag i Danmark frem til afstemningerne og Genforeningen i 1920.
Valdemar Ammundsen – Sønderjyllands første biskop efter Genforeningen
Authors: Haarløv Steen 
Published: December 2023

Efter Genforeningen i 1920 blev Valdemar Ammundsen valgt til biskop i Haderslev stift. Han fik stor betydning for overgangen til Folkekirken i Sønderjylland efter Genforeningen, og den såkaldte ”ammundske linje” var et udtryk for hans arbejde for, at kirken skulle rumme alle mennesker i hvert sogn – både dansk- og tysksindede. I denne artikel analyseres Ammundsens betydning som ”Genforenings-biskop” i Sønderjylland.
Einführung des Dossiers “Kant und die Leibniz-Wolffsche Tradition”
Authors: Lang Stefan , Matějčkova Tereza 
Published: December 2023

Die Leibniz-Wolffsche Tradition hat im Bereich der Geschichte der Philosophie an Bedeutung gewonnen.[1] Zu dieser Tradition zählen neben den Namensgebern, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz und Christian Wolff, die Vertreter der deutschen Schulmetaphysik des 18. Jahrhunderts und die Leibnizianer wie Moses Mendelssohn oder Johann August Eberhard.[2] Zu der deutschen Schulmetaphysik des 18. Jahrhunderts gehören neben Wolff die „Wolffianer“, bspw. Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten, Johann Christoph Gottsched, Georg Friedrich Meier oder Hermann Samuel Reimarus, während Leibniz und (zumeist) auch Mendelssohn nicht zur deutschen Schulmetaphysik gezählt werden (Heimsoeth, 1967, Krijnen, 2017, Wundt, 1964).[3]Indes ist Leibniz auch für Wolff und die Wolffianer eine Schlüsselfigur gewesen.

[1] Seit dem Ende des zweiten Weltkriegs hat die Erforschung der Leibniz-Wolffschen Tradition in den 1960er und den 1970er Jahren einen ersten Höhepunkt erreicht (vgl. bspw. Arndt, 1971, Bissinger, 1970, École, 1973, 1979). In dieser Einleitung werden vor allem Arbeiten erwähnt, die nach der Jahrtausendwende erschienen sind, um auf diese Weise das aktuelle Interesse an der Leibniz-Wolffschen Tradition zu verdeutlichen.

[2] Von der deutschen Schulmetaphysik des 18. Jahrhunderts ist die deutsche Schulmetaphysik des 17. Jahrhunderts zu unterscheiden. Zur deutschen Schulmetaphysik des 17. Jahrhunderts siehe Wundt (1939).

[3] Gideon Stiening zählt Mendelssohn jedoch zur deutschen Schulmetaphysik (Stiening, 2014, S. 55).
The Utilization of \(3^2\) Full Factorial Design (FFD) for Optimization of Lincomycin Hydrochloride (LNH) Loaded Nanogel Involving; Design of Experiments (DoE) an Advanced Approach
Authors: Pal Rahul , Pandey Prachi , Jha Devanand , Dutta Prottay , Sahoo Subhashree , Gupta Rishabh , Rizwan Mohammad , Keskar Madhuri Sahdev , Kumar Vikash , Chawra Himmat Singh 
Published: December 2023

Objectives: The ongoing research aims to enhance the development of LNH-loaded nanogel by utilizing DoE as the computational method to statistically validate their formulation.
Methodology: In this research Chitosan used as a natural polymer and Poly (Ethylene glycol) [PEG] as a penetration or permeation enhancer. The different nanogel of LNH were synthesized using the Nanoprecipitation and Dispersion method, with variations in the drug-polymer ratio (1/0.03, 1/0.08, 1/0.12). The process parameters were carefully optimizing for enhance the efficiency of the synthesis. To achieve this, optimization studies were conducted using 3² FFD, employing the Design Expert Software Trial version 10.0.7. The total of 13 runs were generated to ensure comprehensive analysis and evaluation of the procedure. The selected independent variables included the concentration of Chitosan (R1) and Carbopol 934 (R2). The dependent variables, on the other hand, were particle size (P1), Polydispersity Index (P2), and % Drug release (P3), chosen in that order. By employing this optimization technique, one can acquire valuable information in a manner that is both efficient and cost-effective. This approach facilitates a deeper comprehension of the relationship between controllable independent variables and the performance and quality of the Nanogels being produced.
Conclusion: The nanogels containing drugs were tested for drug release, PDI, and particle size. The standardized formulation, ER12, was achieved successfully. Consequently, it was determined that LNH can be formulated as nanogels that can maintain drug release for 24 hours. This shows potential for improved drug delivery in topical treatments, surpassing the effectiveness of traditional therapy formulations.
Sero-Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis among HIV Patients and Healthy Female Volunteers in Port-Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria
Authors: Danagogo Lawson Stephenson , Ogbonnie Enyinnaya Stella , Adah Ikpeama Roseanne , Orevaoghene Onosakponome Evelyn , Ugochukwu Nyenke Clement 
Published: December 2023

Background: Chlamydios is caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is the most prevalent bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) known to cause damage to a woman’s reproductive organs. The study was undertaken to determine the sero-prevalence of chlamydiosis among HIV patients and Healthy female volunteers in Port-Harcourt. The prevalence of chlamydiosis was investigated among 250 (150 HIV patients, and 100 Healthy volunteers) consented women of reproductive age attending Rivers State University Teaching Hospital in Port-Harcourt, Rivers State. Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent assay technique was performed to detect Chlamydia trachomatis IgG antibodies. The overall sero-prevalence of C. trachomatis in the among healthy volunteers was 10%, while that of HIV patents was 12.7%. HIV patients who were above 35 years accounted for 16% of the disease distribution. When prevalence was evaluated with the subgroups, there was no significant difference of Chlamydia trachomatis IgG antibodies across the subgroups (P>0.05). There was no association between socio-demographic factors and sero-prevalence of chlamydiosis. The possible risk factor for chlamydiosis base on life style was lack of screening for Chlamydia trachomatis (P<0.05) as a result of limited awareness of the infection by majority of the participants. Chlamydiosis is largely under diagnosed in the population. Therefore every sexually active woman irrespective of age is expected to undergo screening for chlamydia infection.
Evaluation of Herbicides for the Management of Complex Weed Flora in French Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under Mid Hill Conditions of Himachal Pradesh, India
Authors: Ketan  , Gola Sunil Kumar , Thakur Shabnam , Rana S. S. , Chaudhary D. R. , Kumar Sumit , Kaul Priyanshi 
Published: December 2023

A field experiment was conducted at Experimental Farm of the Department of Vegetable Science and Floriculture, CSK HPKV, Palampur during Kharif, 2022 to study the effect of herbicide combinations for the management weeds in French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with three replications and comprised of eleven weed control treatments viz., oxyfluorfen 150 g ha-1 (pre-emergence), pretilachlor 1000 g ha-1 (pre-emergence), imazethapyr 100 g ha-1 (pre-emergence), quizalofop- ethyl 100 g ha-1 ( pre-emergence), oxyfluorfen 100 g ha-1 (pre-emergence) fb quizalofop-ethyl 70 g ha-1 (post-emergence), pretilachlor 700 g ha-1 (pre-emergence) fb quizalofop-ethyl 70 g ha-1 (post-emergence), imazethapyr 70 g ha-1 (pre-emergence) fb quizalofop-ethyl 70 g ha-1 (post-emergence), pretilachlor 500 g ha-1 + imazethapyr 50 g ha-1 (pre-emergence) fb quizalofop-ethyl 50 g ha-1+ chlorimuron 3 g ha-1 (post-emergence), pretilachlor 500 g ha-1+ imazethapyr 50 g ha-1 (pre-emergence) fb HW, 2 HWs (30 and 45 DAS) and weedy check. Results of the study revealed that hand weeding (twice) and pretilachlor 500 g ha-1 + imazethapyr 50 g ha-1 (pre-emergence) fb HW effectively reduced weed count and dry matter of the weed species. Highest weed control efficiency of 75.6 per cent was obtained from hand weeding (twice) treatment followed by 63.7 per cent with pretilachlor 500 g ha-1 + imazethapyr 50 g ha-1 (pre-emergence) fb HW. The treatment, hand weeding (twice) also produced significantly higher pod yield (16.14 t/ha), gross (₹ 2, 83,795) and net (₹2, 66,732) returns due to weed control. Amongst herbicidal treatments, pretilachlor 500 g ha-1 + imazethapyr 50 g ha-1 (pre-emergence) fb HW proved best as it resulted in significantly higher pod yield (14.24 t/ha), gross (₹ 2, 38,006) and net (₹ 2, 31,129) returns due to weed control. The treatment, Imazethapyr 100 g ha-1 gave the highest marginal benefit cost ratio (MBCR) of 178.9.
Prevalence of Malaria Parasitaemia and Intestinal Protozoan Infections among Schoolchildren in Ndop, Northwest Cameroon, A Conflict Hit Locality
Authors: Ebai Calvin Bisong , Ngoufo Flore Nguemaïm , Nlinwe Omarine Nfor , Mefoumanyi Jennifer Acho , Yamssi Cedric , Kimbi Helen Kuokuo 
Published: December 2023

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with malaria and intestinal protozoans among schoolchildren in Ndop a conflict hit locality in Northwest Cameroon.
Study Design: This was a school-based cross-sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out at the Cameroon Baptist Convention Nursery and Primary School Bamunka, Ndop during the months of April and May 2023.
Methodology: Sociodemographic and hygiene-related data was collected using a structured questionnaire. Capillary blood and stool samples were collected, giemsa-stained blood films were examined to detect malaria parasites, while normal saline and iodine wet preparations were used to detect intestinal parasites in stool. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 22.0. The Chi-square test was used to compare prevalence between groups, p values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
Results: One hundred and eighty (180) children took part in the study. The prevalence of malaria, intestinal protozoans, and malaria and intestinal protozoan coinfection observed were 7.2%, 13.0%, and 1.5% respectively. Plasmodium falciparum was the only Plasmodium species identified while the intestinal protozoans observed were Entamoeba histolytica (9, 6.9%), Entamoeba coli (12, 9.1%) and Giardia lamblia (10, 7.6%). With respect to socio-demographic characteristics, father’s profession (p=0.04) and, class of children (p=.01); whereas for methods related to prevention, taking anti-helminthics (p=.001), having a toilet at home (p=.001), toilet type (p=.000), washing of hands at school (p=.001), washing of hands at home (p=.001) and source of water were associated with intestinal parasite prevalence.
Conclusion: This study revealed that malaria parasite and intestinal protozoans still constitute public health problems in Ndop. Control measures implemented by government to curb the prevalence of helminthic infections are quite effective meanwhile there is need to maintain and re-enforce measures for the control of malaria and intestinal protozoans.