bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemberdayaan dan Kemandirian Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Melalui Pembentukan Kampung Komplementer di Kelurahan Pedungan
Authors: Agustini Ni Komang Tri , Puspitasari Lia , Harditya I Kadek Buja , Wulandari Ni Putu Dita 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAK Kelompok ibu dan anak merupakan kelompok yang rentan mengalami gangguan kesehatan sehingga diperlukan program percepatan penurunan angka kesakitan serta masalah terkait melalui pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah Pembentukan Kampung Komplementer. Untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu PKK dan Kader dengan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengenai layanan komplementer, dan meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan masyarakat melalui peningkatan kemandirian kesehatan. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah membentuk kader komplementer, pelatihan dan pendampingan kader tentang metode komplementer meliputi ramuan herbal dan obat tradisional, pijat bayi, akupresur, dan pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga. Monitoring dan evaluasi dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan. Kegiatan yang tercapai adalah peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang metode komplementer, peningkatan keterampilan melakukan teknik komplementer secara mandiri, pemanfaatan tanaman obat sebagai pelengkap kesehatan. Kegiatan ini mampu meningkatkan pemberdayaan dan kemandirian khususnya kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kata Kunci: Komplementer, Pemberdayaan, Kemandirian, Kesehatan, Ibu, Anak ABSTRACT Mothers and children included as a vulnerable group who need accelerated program to reduce morbidity and related problems through community empowerment. The solution offered is the establishment of a complementary village. To increase community empowerment, especially women and cadres, by increasing knowledge and skills regarding complementary services, and improving the quality of community life through increasing health independence. The activities carried out are forming complementary cadres, training and mentoring cadres on complementary methods including herbal concoctions and traditional medicines, baby massage, acupressure, and the use of family medicinal plants. Monitoring and evaluation is carried out on an ongoing basis. The results of the activities achieved were increasing cadres' knowledge about complementary methods, increasing skills in carrying out complementary techniques independently, and using medicinal plants as a complement to health. This activity is able to increase empowerment and independence, especially maternal and child health. Keywords: Complementary, Empowerment, Independency, Health, Mother, Child
Edukasi PHBS Rumah Tangga, Pengukuran Status Gizi dan Tekanan Darah di Kampung Pemulung Pondok Kelapa Jakarta Timur
Authors: Fatmawati Iin , Marjan Avliya Quratul , Wahyudi Chandra Tri , Jadmiko Arief Wahyudi , Arini Firlia Ayu 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAK Kesadaran untuk menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) perlu ditingkatkan karena adanya kendala di masyarakat akibat kurangnya akses dan fasilitas. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengedukasi masyarakat di Kampung Pemulung dalam menerapkan PHBS dan memantau status gizi dan kesehatan untuk menghindari risiko penyakit di tingkat rumah tangga. Metode pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah melakukan asesmen gizi dan tekanan darah yang merupakan bagian dari PHBS serta sosialisasi PHBS kepada 45 orang ibu di RT 02 Kampung Pemulung Pondok Kelapa, Jakarta Timur. Berdasarkan hasil asesmen, lebih dari separuh peserta mengalami obesitas dan hipertensi. Berdasarkan observasi selama pengabdian masyarakat, sebagian besar peserta mempunyai pola makan yang tidak seimbang. Saat kami menggalakkan PHBS, diketahui bahwa sebagian besar peserta belum pernah mendengar tentang PHBS dan tidak mengetahui cara penerapannya di tingkat rumah tangga. Pengabdian masyarakat ini berhasil dengan antusiasme peserta dan aktif bertanya seputar PHBS. Dari pengabdian masyarakat ini, kami berharap peserta dapat menambah pengetahuannya tentang PHBS dan memperbaiki pola hidup agar terhindar dari risiko penyakit baik menular maupun tidak menular. Kata Kunci: Tekanan Darah, Kampung Pemulung, Asesmen Gizi, Promosi PHBS. ABSTRACT Awareness of implementing Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS/ Healthy Living) needs increments because there was obstacles in community due to lack of access and facilities. The purpose of this community service was to educate community at Kampung Pemulung to implementing PHBS and monitoring nutritional and health status to avoid disease risk at household level. Method of this community service were obtaining nutritional and blood pressure assessment which are part of PHBS and promote PHBS to 45 mothers from RT 02 Kampung Pemulung Pondok Kelapa, East Jakarta. According to assessment result, more than half of participants were obese and hypertension. Due to observation during the community service, most of participants had unbalance diet pattern. As we promote PHBS, it was known that most of participants had never been heard about PHBS and they did not know how to implementing at household level. This community service were succeeded by participants enthusiasm and they were active to ask about PHBS. From this community service, we hope that participants could increase their knowledge about PHBS and improve their life pattern to avoid disease risk whether communicable nor non communicable. Keywords: Blood Pressure, Kampung Pemulung, Nutrtitional Assessment, PHBS Promotion.
Sinergisitas Akademisi Mewujudkan Anak Sehat (SIMAS) di Paud Ar Rayyan, Kelurahan Kayuringin Jaya, Kota Bekasi
Authors: Harini Rika , Sunirah Sunirah , Astuti Puji , Listyorini Meria Woro , Batubara Salamah T. , P Dewi Maharani , Rofilawati Nova , Setianingrum Tuwastuti , Tarah Tarah 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAK Anak usia dini merupakan periode yang sangat penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dan ditandai dengan perubahan yang sangat cepat dalam berbagai aspek, namun berisiko tinggi terkena infeksi atau masalah kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan kegiatan adalah mendapatkan gambaran Kesehatan murid PAUD dan meningkatkan pemahaman orangtua tentang makanan sehat dan Kesehatan. Metode Mengunakan tehnik wawancara observasi pada para ibu, didapatkan keterangan bahwa mereka bertekad memberikan makanan sehat untuk anak dan menghindari makanan cepat saji, mengajarkan anak perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, para ibu akan menjaga kesehatan dan selalu mengkonsumsi makanan sehat. Hasil dari pelaksanaan SIMAS ini didapatkan jumlah murid 43 orang. sebanyak 90.7% (39 orang) ibu mengikuti kegiatan edukasi kesehatan untuk ibu. Berdasarkan status gizi didapatkan 23.26% (10 anak) memiliki status gizi gemuk, 9.30% (4 anak) dengan status gizi kurus dan 67.44% (29 anak) masuk kategori gizi normal. Hasil tes daya lihat diketahui sebanyak 15.90% (7 anak) mengalami masalah penglihatan dan sisanya 84.1% (37 anak) memiliki penglihatan baik. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini menyarankan kepada pengelola PAUD agar melaksanakan proses skrining secara berkala dan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dalam mengasuh dan membesarkan anak mereka. Kata Kunci: Sinergisitas Akademisi, Anak Sehat, Paud. ABSTRACT Early childhood is a very important period in a child's growth and development and is characterized by very rapid changes in various aspects, but is at high risk of infection or other health problems. The aim of the activity is to get an overview of the health of PAUD students and increase parents' understanding about healthy food and health. Method Using observational interview techniques with mothers, information was obtained that they were determined to provide healthy food for their children and avoid fast food, teach children clean and healthy living behavior, mothers would maintain their health and always consume healthy food. The results of the SIMAS implementation showed that the number of students was 43 people. As many as 90.7% (39 people) of mothers took part in health education activities for mothers. Based on nutritional status, it was found that 23.26% (10 children) had an obese nutritional status, 9.30% (4 children) had a thin nutritional status and 67.44% (29 children) were in the normal nutritional category. The results of the vision test revealed that 15.90% (7 children) had vision problems and the remaining 84.1% (37 children) had good vision. The implementation of this community service suggests that PAUD managers carry out a regular screening process and increase mothers' knowledge in caring for and raising their children. Keywords: Academic Synergy, Healthy Children, Early Childhood Education.
The Influence of Baby Massage on The Frequency and Duration of Breastfeeding in Infants Aged 0-6 Months
Authors: Wahyuni Wahyuni , Mariza Ana , Riyanti Riyanti , Yantina Yuli 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT The duration and frequency of breastfeeding in infants not only affects the infants but also their mothers, as the frequency of infant suckling influences maternal breast milk production. Data obtained from Suoh Village, the working area of the Bandar Negeri Suoh Health Center, revealed that 40% of infants were breastfeeding only 6-7 times a day, and 20% of infants were breastfeeding for just 5 minutes. One effort that can be made to increase the duration and frequency of breastfeeding is by providing infant massage therapy. The objective of this research is to determine the effect of infant massage on the frequency and duration of breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months in Suoh Village, the working area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Public Health Center, in the year 2023. This research employed a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental design and a one-group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study consisted of all infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Public Health Center, with a sample size of 30 individuals. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The study was conducted in July 2023. The data analysis in this study employed the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicated that the average frequency of breastfeeding before infant massage therapy was 6.93 times, and after the therapy it increased to 10.37 times. The average duration of breastfeeding before infant massage therapy was 6.77 minutes, and after the therapy it was 10.27 minutes. The bivariate analysis results revealed that there was a significant effect of infant massage therapy on the frequency of breastfeeding with a p-value of 0.000. There was also a significant effect of infant massage therapy on the duration of breastfeeding with a p-value of 0.000. Anthe effect of infant massage on the frequency and duration of breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months in Suoh Village, the working area of Bandar Negeri Suoh Public Health Center, in the year 2023. Keywords: Breastfeeding Duration, Breastfeeding Frequency, Infant Massage
Hubungan Tekanan Darah dan Indeks Massa Tubuh terhadap Kapasitas Vital Paru pada Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas
Authors: Adjie Eko Kristanto Kunta , Ernawati Ernawati , Erdiana Grace , Firmansyah Yohanes , Santoso Alexander Halim , Nathaniel Fernandho , Wijaya Dean Ascha 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT Respiratory health can be determined based on the quality of lung function. Decreased lung capacity can affect lung function. The mechanism of this reduction depends on the underlying cause. This study aims to see the effect of body mass index (BMI) and blood pressure on lung vital capacity in adolescents. This research is a cross-sectional study conducted at the Kalam Kudus High School in June 2023, and involved teenage students in grades 10 and 11 aged 15-17 years. Analytical analysis uses the Linear Regression method, with the enter method, which aims to identify the factors that most influence the dependent variable. The results of the regression test stated that only BMI had a statistically significant effect on lung vital capacity (p-value: <0.001). From the analysis results, it was found that BMI significantly affects lung vital capacity. Further research is needed to assess other factors that affect lung vital capacity. Keywords: Lung Vital Capacity, Blood Pressure, BMI ABSTRAK Kesehatan saluran pernafasan dapat ditentukan berdasarkan kualitas fungsi paru-paru. Penurunan kapasitas paru dapat memengaruhi fungsi paru-paru. Mekanisme dari penurunan tersebut bergantung pada penyebab yang mendasari. Penlitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh dari indeks masa tubuh (IMT) dan tekanan darah terhadap kapasitas vital paru pada remaja. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian potong lintang yang dilakukan di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Kalam Kudus pada bulan Juni 2023, dan melibatkan siswa-siswi remaja yang berada di kelas X dan XI berusia 15-17 tahun. Analisis deskriptif berupa data untuk variabel kuantitatif dan proporsi (%) untuk variabel kualitatif. Analisis analitik menggunakan metode Regresi Linear, dengan enter method, yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap variabel tergantung. Hasil uji regresi menyatakan bahwa hanya IMT yang berpengaruh signifikan secara statistik dengan kapasitas vital paru (p-value: < 0,001). Dari hasil analisis didapatkan IMT memengaruhi kapasitas vital paru secara signifikan. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk menilai faktor lain yang memengaruhi kapasitas vital paru. Kata Kunci: Kapasitas Vital Paru, Tekanan Darah, IMT
Motivate Nurses with Compliance in Using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at The Jember Area Hospital
Authors: Putri Prestasianita , Afandi Alfid Tri , Veramawati Tutut 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT During the current pandemic, nurses must use personal protective equipment properly. Nurses' compliance with the use of personal protective equipment needs self-motivation from nurses. This study aims to identify the motivation of nurses, identify compliance with the use of personal protective equipment, and analyze the relationship between motivation and compliance with the use of personal protective equipment. The independent variable in this study is motivation, while the dependent variable is nurse compliance. This study has 138 respondents using a sampling technique that is purposive sampling. The design of this study uses a type of correlation with a cross-sectional approach. Bivariate statistical test using Chi-Square. The results of this study are that the motivation of nurses is sufficient at 95.7%, compliance with the use of personal protective equipment is 90.6%, and there is no relationship between the motivation of nurses and the use of personal protective equipment at Hospital in Jember with p = 0.419 (p>0.05). From this study, it was found that there was no relationship between the motivation of nurses and the use of personal protective equipment at the Hospital in Jember. The role of hospitals in increasing compliance with the use of personal protective equipment by conduct training on the use of personal protective equipment and preparing personal protective equipment for nurses. Keyword: Personal Protective Equipment, Compliance, Motivation
Pengaruh Pemberian Oksigen Menggunakan Nasal Kanul Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen pada Pasien PPOK di IGD RS TK II MOH RIDWAN MEURAKSA
Authors: Sahrudi Sahrudi , Ameilia Nur Aisyah 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT The lungs are the main site of most human diseases, including Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), and are the basic structure of the human respiratory system which is responsible for facilitating the exchange of gases from the environment into the bloodstream (Haddad & Sharma, 2021 ). To determine the effect of oxygen administration using a nasal cannula on oxygen saturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the emergency room at TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Hospital in 2023. This type of research uses quantitative research design using experimental studies with a one group pretest-posttest approach. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents. The sampling technique uses Accidental Sampling. The instruments in this study consisted of demographic data sheets and observation sheets. From the results of data processing with the SPSS application in the table above, it is known that the Shapiro Wilk sign value of the Post test variable is 0.51, where the value is greater than > 0.05, it can be concluded that the data is normally distributed. There is an effect of giving oxygen using a nasal cannula on oxygen saturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Hospital in 2023 with a P value = 0.000 less than 0.05. Keywords: Oxygen, COPD, ER, Oxygen Saturation, Nasal Cannula ABSTRAK Paru-paru adalah lokasi utama sebagian besar penyakit manusia, termasuk Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis (COPD), dan merupakan struktur dasar sistem pernafasan manusia yang bertanggung jawab untuk memfasilitasi pertukaran gas dari lingkungan ke dalam aliran darah ( Haddad & Sharma, 2021). Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Oksigen Menggunakan Nasal Kanul Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik Di IGD RS TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian menggunakan studi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunanakan Accidental Sampling. Instrumen pada penelitian ini terdiri dari lembar data demografi dan lembar observasi. Dari hasil pengolahan data dengan aplikasi SPSS pada tabel di atas, diketahui bahwa nilai sign Shapiro Wilk variabel Post test sebesar 0,51, dimana nilai tersebut lebih besar dari > 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa data tersebut berdistribusi normal. Terdapat Pengaruh pemberian Oksigen menggunakan Nasal Kanul terhadap Saturasi Oksigen pada pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis di IGD RS TK II Moh Ridwan Meuraksa Tahun 2023 dengan nilai P value=0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Kata Kunci: Oksigen, PPOK, IGD, Saturasi Oksigen, Nasal Kanul
NEUROCIÊNCIAS NO ENSINO SUPERIOR: DIVERGÊNCIAS E CONVERGÊNCIAS NO CURSO DE PEDAGOGIA NO ESTADO DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL
Authors: Calabria Pauline Henriques , Nóbile Márcia Finimundi 
Published: December 2023

Este artigo apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa conduzida inicialmente, através de análise do cadastro e-MEC acerca do curso de Pedagogia ofertados de forma presencial no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Cataria e Paraná, com o objetivo de averiguar se estes ofertam disciplinas relacionadas a neurociências, aprendizagem e educação. Este estudo se caracteriza como uma pesquisa que tem como objetivo ser exploratória, de natureza aplicada e, como abordagem, se utilizou de método misto. A abordagem qualitativa ocorreu através de fundamentações teóricas embasada em autores da área da Neurociências e Educação. No viés quantitativo, aplicou-se questionário a coordenadores do curso de Pedagogia, onde o foco deste artigo são as respostas obtidas no estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Os resultados dos dados coletados indicam que a maioria das IES não ofertam disciplinas relacionadas a neurociências e que as que ofertam, abordam o tema de forma superficial. Observa-se e sugere-se, portanto, que se faz necessário a inclusão de disciplinas que abordem o estudo das neurociências de forma aprofundada, uma vez que os discentes formados irão atender as etapas iniciais do desenvolvimento cognitivo e motor das crianças.
Probable Causes And Strategies to Address The Issue of High Rate of Debauchery Among The Youth: With Reference to Erik Erikson’s Fifth Stage of Psychosocial Theory of Personality Development
Authors: Emmanuel Tettey  , Alex Sarfo-Mensah  , Esther Jessica Agyekumwaa Osei  
Published: December 2023

Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development posits that individuals advance through eight different stages of life, each marked by a crisis that must be resolved in order to successfully move on to the next stage. According to Erikson's theory, successfully resolving these crises leads to the development of a healthy psychosocial identity, while a failure to resolve these crises can result in a less healthy identity or even identity confusion. The youth of today shows a lot of misconduct in the society and this is attributed to the fact that they fail to resolve the conflict at the fifth stage (identity vs role confusion) of psychosocial theory of personality development. The study reveals some of the probable causes of debauchery among others as mass media, bad peer influence, dysfunctional homes, poor parenting styles and lack of education. The study however suggested some strategies to address the issue of high rate of debauchery; education, building strong relationship with the youth, building confidence and self-compassion and good peer influence. It was therefore concluded that teenagers at this time investigate numerous facets of identity and either acquire a coherent sense of who they are or stay confused about who they are and what they want out of life. Parents, on the other hand, are supposed to provide a good parenting style that will not damage the child in terms of identifying himself or herself. It was recommended among others that school authorities and lecturers in higher institutions should intensify efforts in educating the youth on moral values that will enable them acquire a set of beliefs and values on what is right and wrong which will make them excel. Again, institutions can establish policies and procedures for addressing misconduct, including reporting and investigation protocols, as well as consequences for violating standards of behavior.
Pelacakan Titik Fitur Dengan Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi (KLT) Untuk Pengenalan Ekspresi Mikro Wajah Pada Dataset SAMM
Authors: Choirina Priska , Rosiani Ulla Delfana , Fitriani Indah Martha 
Published: December 2023

Ekspresi Mikro merupakan ekspresi yang terjadi di bawah alam sadar yang muncul ketika seseorang menyembunyikan emosi. Kontribusi utama penelitian ini menerapkan metode KLT yang dapat melacak gerakan serta memberikan akurasi pengenalan pada Dataset SAMM dengan baik. Metode KLT memanfaatkan titik-titik fitur untuk mendeteksi gerakan pada setiap frame. Area pengamatan adalah alis, mata dan mulut dengan penanda wajah yang dibentuk oleh Discriminative Response Map Fitting(DRMF). Hasil pelacakan seluruh titik-titik fitur berupa motion features yang terbentuk dari sebuah vektor hasil perpindahan titik-titik tersebut. Data ekstraksi fitur dibentuk dengan dua jenis yaitu data pemilihan manual (handcrafted data) dan random sampling. Data ekstraksi dilakukan proses klasifikasi dengan membandingkan dua metode yaitu Support Vector Machine (SVM) dan MLP-Backpropagation. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil yang tergolong signifikan, pada data ekstraksi fitur random sampling dengan menggunakan MLP-Backpropagation menghasilkan akurasi tertinggi yaitu 79.8%. Selain itu, waktu pemrosesan pada setiap frame dengan menggunakan metode yang diusulkan tergolong sangat cepat.