bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY FOR JUSTICE RESTORATION
Authors: Teme Melania Roswita 
Published: January 2024

Indonesia is in the fourth of most populous country in the world with a population of around 266,872,775 people (BPS, 2017), which has an impact on the emergence of social problems, crime and others. Central Bureau of Statistics data also illustrates in the period 2014 to 2016 the number of crimes in Indonesia tended to increase significantly in detail years: 2014: 325,317 cases, 2015: 352,936 cases, 2016: 357,197 cases. Meanwhile the number of recidivists also increased significantly. The current legal process, from the beginning to the results of the court rulings, to the correctional stage is deemed not optimal in fostering criminals to reduce recidivist rates. Besides the problem of the accumulation of case files and an overflowing number of prison inmates which have an impact on waste of the state budget. Recently, there has been a punishment paradigm known as restorative justice which encourages perpetrators to repair the losses they have caused to victims, their families and also the community. (Makarao, 2013). However, in the Justice Restoration process, law enforcement officials still need a real and objective format not only based on analogy and legal interpretation. To achieve this real, objective format, the use of forensic psychology is very much needed in the criminal justice process not only assisting during the examination at the police, at the prosecutor's office, in court and when the convict is in a correctional facility, but forensic psychology is utilized independently and optimally both at the level and level of collaborative technical applications, accompanied by a more futuristic understanding. Thus, it is hoped that this profession will help realize the supremacy of the legal system under a constitution that is effective and responsive, professional and with integrity in order to achieve the objectives of the law.
Juridical Study of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for Plant Variety Protection (PVP) in Improving Agribusiness Competitiveness to Support the Sustainability of Indonesia's Economic Development
Authors: Nurani Nina 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This research aims to examine IPR protection for plant varieties through the regulation of the Patent Law and the PVP Law and formulate an appropriate legal regime to increase agribusiness competitiveness to support sustainable economic development. This research provides solutions for breeders and inventors as well as the government for the weaknesses of the Patent Law and PVP Law in addition to formulating the right IPR legal regime.

Design/methodology/data analysis: The research method uses normative juridical. Researchers analyzed through secondary data, comparative law methods, and historical juridical IPR theories. Researchers construct the formulation of an appropriate IPR regime system.

Findings: Researchers formulate that the PVP Law is an IPR regime system that is more appropriate than the Patent Law to improve agribusiness competitiveness. The PVP Law can accommodate the characteristics of plant varieties, the value of traditional knowledge, and farmer exceptions. However, a new legal regime system related to traditional knowledge that can accommodate special matters is needed.

Originality/value: No one has examined the improvement of the IPR regime system and the establishment of a new legal regime related to "traditional knowledge" to improve agribusiness competitiveness to support sustainable economic development.

Practical implications: The government needs to reassess the PVP Law, among others: (1) need to accommodate protection arrangements related to "processes," (2) affirmation of the time limit for the protection of traditional knowledge, (3) enforcement of security and environmental sustainability, (4) authority to grant compulsory licenses. In addition, it is necessary to develop new types of laws related to the protection of traditional knowledge. This research can be applied in other countries that have the same characteristics as Indonesia.
RELAÇÃO DA PRESSÃO ARTERIAL DE IDOSOS PARTICIPANTES DO PROJETO “VITALIÀ” – PUC-CAMPINAS COM A IDADE, SEXO/GÊNERO E IMC
Authors: Borges Adriana Elisa dos Santos , Berto Beatriz Trevizam , Peres Giovana Suriani , Machado Josilene Aparecida dos Santos , De Souza Tainá Monique , De Moraes Anderson Marques , Azzolin Gabriela Marchiori Carmo 
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: O seguinte estudo teve como objetivo verificar a relação da Pressão Sistólica (PS) e Pressão Diastólica (PD) com a idade, o gênero e o IMC em idosos. Metodologia: O estudo de Análise Exploratória Prévia envolveu 13 alunos, de ambos sexos (9 mulheres e 4 homens) matriculados nas oficinas oferecidas pelo programa Vitalitá-PUC Campinas, sendo avaliados das seguintes maneiras: por meio de Medidas Antropométricas (peso corporal e estatura) utilizando a balança digital e estadiômetro vertical e pelas Medidas de Pressão Arterial, sendo avaliada a Pressão Arterial Diastólica (PD) e a Pressão Arterial Sistólica (PS), utilizando o esfigmomanômetro e o estetoscópio, respeitando a as recomendações da Diretriz Brasileira de Hipertensão Arterial (2020). Para a Análise Estatística, utilizou-se o teste de normalidade de Shapiro-Wilk, a fim de indicar se os dados apresentam tendência à normalidade e para verificar a correlação da Pressão Arterial com as demais variáveis independentes, foi recorrido ao teste de Pearson. Resultados: Quanto ao sexo, o grupo masculino apresentou valor da PD significativamente maior em comparação ao grupo feminino. Em relação às outras variáveis [Idade (r = -0,531; p = 0,076); estatura (r = -0,176; p = 0,584); peso (r = -0,249; p = 0,434) e IMC (r = -0,081; p = 0,801)] e [Idade (r = -0,250; p = 0,433); estatura (r = -0,178; p = 0,580); peso (r = 0,002; p = 0,995) e IMC (r = -0,177; p = 0,582)], indicou que não há relação da Pressão Arterial com outras variáveis. Discussão: Em comparação com estudos utilizados, observa-se grande semelhança porém vale destacar a necessidade de interpretação quanto ao IMC, uma vez que ele não é capaz de avaliar as alterações nos compartimentos corporais em decorrência da idade. Sendo ela responsável por apresentar a pressão arterial mais alta em homens do que mulheres, à medida que envelhecem decorrente das diferenças hormonais e massa muscular. Enquanto ao gênero decorre devido a inúmeros fatores biológicos, hormonais e comportamentais. Conclusão: Conclui-se que para essa amostra, o gênero foi a única variável que mostrou correlação com a PAD.
Kelayakan Air Sumur Gali di Tinjau dari Kelayakan Fisika, Kimia, Biologi Kecamatan Banggae Timur Kabupaten Majene
Authors: Rifai Ahmad , Tahir Humairah 
Published: January 2024

Sistem penyediaan air minum kabupaten majene melalui dua sistem yaitu system non perpipaan baik berupa sumur dangkal,sumur pompa tangan, baik penampungan air hujan dan bangunan perlindungan mata air. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas 3 sumur gali masyarakat lingkungan baurung kelurahn baurung terdiri atas 2 (dua) informan yaitu informan biasa yang menggunkan sumur gali untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari dan informan kunci yang ikut dalam analisis laboratorium DLHK, informan biasa berjumlah 3 (tiga ) orang sedangkan informan kunci berjumlah 1( satu ) orang, yang ditentukan melalui teknik porposiv sampling berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan oleh peneliti. Setelah data terkumpul selanjutnya dilakukan triangulasi yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data yang valid dan reliable. Triiangulasi sumber peneliti melakukan wawancara semiterstruktur dengan menggali informasi mendetail subjek penelitian dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis menggunkan milles dan huberman, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi data Penelitian ini meliputi uji kualiatas air sumur gali sebagai air bersih menggunakan uji fisika,kimia, dan biologi. Parameter yang diujikan , parameter fisika meliputi, warna, rasa , bau , suhu, kekeruhan dan zat padat terlarut. Parameter kimia meliputi pH, nitrit (NO2), kesadahan Total (CaCo3), besi (Fe), Seng
(Zn). Dan parameter biologi meliputi MPN. Coliform dan Coli Tinja. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas air sumur gali melebihi baku mutu adalah rasa, baud an Zat terlarut dalam air, dan MPN coliform melebihi baku mutu dari Permenkes No. :416/Menkes/per/IX/1990.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu dari objek yang telah dilakukan peneliti 3 sumur terserbut tidak layak dengan menggunkan perbandingan permenkes No. 416/Menkes/Per/IX/1990
Pengaruh Kreativitas Guru Dan Media Pembelajaran Terhadap Kinerja Mengajar Guru Pada SD Gugus Sei Miai Di Kecamatan Banjarmasin Utara
Authors: Yenie Sri , Gadi Rizalul , Khariry Mukhlan , Priono Singgih , Saputra Riky Welli 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of creativity and instructional media on the performance of elementary school teachers in the Sei Miai Cluster in North Banjarmasin District. The research method employed is descriptive quantitative research, with data sources consisting of primary and secondary data. Primary data is collected directly from the field through observation, surveys, and interviews, which include questions related to teacher creativity, instructional media, and teaching performance. Secondary data is gathered from various references and supporting data obtained during the research process. Data collection techniques in this study involve observation, questionnaires, and documentation, while data analysis utilizes multiple regression analysis.
The research results indicate that in the partial t-test, the Sig values for the variables of creativity and instructional media are 0.003 and 0.002, respectively. The Sig values are smaller than the alpha coefficient (0.05), indicating that both creativity and instructional media have a significant influence on the performance of elementary school teachers in the Sei Miai Cluster in North Banjarmasin District. Furthermore, the simultaneous F-test shows that the Sig value for the independent variables is 0.000, which is also smaller than the alpha coefficient (0.05). This suggests that both creativity and instructional media together have a significant impact on the performance of elementary school teachers in the Sei Miai Cluster in North Banjarmasin District.

Keywords: Teacher creativity; Instructional media; Teacher performance; Influence of creativity; Influence of instructional media
Faktor- Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Pelaksanaan Dokumentasi Keperawatan di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya
Authors: Riyana Asep , Rahman Arip 
Published: January 2024

Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan bukti pencatatan dan pelaporan yang dimiliki perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan, yang berguna untuk kepentingan klien, perawat dan tim kesehatan dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pelaksanaan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di Ruangan Rawat Inap RS Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 33 perawat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar perawat di Rawat Inap RS Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup tentang dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan (51.52%). Jumlah tenaga perawat di Rawat Inap RS Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya dinyatakan sebagian besar tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan sebanyak tiga ruangan (60%). Perawat di Rawat Inap RS Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya sebagian besar melaksanakan prosedur dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan (57.58%). Perawat di Rawat Inap RS Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya menyatakan sebagian besar supervisi keperawatan dilaksanakan (66.67%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian penulis menyarankan, perencanaan kebutuhan tenaga perawat disesuaikan dengan beban kerja perawat dan tingkat ketergantungan klien, bukan berdasarkan jumlah tempat tidur di Rumah Sakit.
Cost-utility of real-time continuous glucose monitoring versus self-monitoring of blood glucose in people with insulin-treated Type II diabetes in France
Authors: Alshannaq Hamza , Pollock Richard F , Joubert Michael , Ahmed Waqas , Norman Gregory J , Lynch Peter M , Roze Stéphane 
Published: January 2024

Aim:
Clinical trials and real-world data for Type II diabetes both show that glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and hypoglycemia occurrence can be reduced by real-time continuous glucose monitoring (rt-CGM) versus self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG). The present cost-utility study investigated the long-term health economic outcomes associated with using rt-CGM versus SMBG in people with insulin-treated Type II diabetes in France.
Materials & methods:
Effectiveness data were obtained from a real-world study, which showed rt-CGM reduced HbA1c by 0.56% (6.1 mmol/mol) versus sustained SMBG. Analyses were conducted using the IQVIA Core Diabetes Model. A French payer perspective was adopted over a lifetime horizon for a cohort aged 64.5 years with baseline HbA1c of 8.3% (67 mmol/mol). A willingness-to-pay threshold of €147,093 was used, and future costs and outcomes were discounted at 4% annually.
Results:
The analysis projected quality-adjusted life expectancy was 8.50 quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) for rt-CGM versus 8.03 QALYs for SMBG (difference: 0.47 QALYs), while total mean lifetime costs were €93,978 for rt-CGM versus €82,834 for SMBG (difference: €11,144). This yielded an incremental cost-utility ratio (ICUR) of €23,772 per QALY gained for rt-CGM versus SMBG. Results were particularly sensitive to changes in the treatment effect (i.e., change in HbA1c), annual price and quality of life benefit associated with rt-CGM, SMBG frequency, baseline patient age and complication costs.
Conclusion:
The use of rt-CGM is likely to be cost-effective versus SMBG for people with insulin-treated Type II diabetes in France.
Indonesia Yang Berbhineka Namun Tak Rukun (Sebuah uraian singkat tentang kerukunan umat beragama di Indonesia yang ditinjau berdasar prinsip Ja Asamanam Apcamar, filosofi keseimbangan hidup Orang Asmat)
Authors: N.P. Akwan Umbu 
Published: January 2024

Di Indonesia, persoalan kerukunan hidup antar umat beragama sesungguhnya sudah tidak perlu diperdebatkan lagi. Hal ini dikarenakan hukum dan perundang-undangan di negara Indonesia telah mengaturnya, bahkan Konstitusi Negara (Pancasila dan Undang-undang Dasar 1945) menegaskan hal tersebut. Hal ini dipertegas juga dengan ajaran-ajaran resmi setiap agama menitikberatkan kerukunan hidup sebagai bagian yang tidak bisa diabaikan dan harus diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Meskipun demikian, selalu saja kita saksikan di berbagai media pemberitaan bahwa konflik atas nama agama selalu terjadi, bahkan konflik-konflik tersebut merujuk pada adanya pihak-pihak tertentu yang menghambat atau melarang umat beragama lain untuk melaksanakan aktivitas peribadahannya. Sampai-sampai ada umat yang sedang beribadah tiba-tiba didatangi sekelompok massa lalu membubarkan jalannya peribadahan, ada gedung gereja yang mau direnovasi atau mau dibangun, tidak diijinkan meski sudah memiliki Ijin untuk membangun. Berbagai realitas ini kemudian menjadi alasana untuk tulisan ini digagas dengan harapan menjadi salah satu acuan untuk menghadirkan suasana rukun di negara kita.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif serta studi literatur, yang dipakai untuk mengamati dan meneliti berbagai fenomena tentang realitas kerukunan hidup antar umat beragama di Indonesia.
Tulisan ini menawarkan filosofi hidup orang Asmat dalam budaya keseimbangan sebagai salah satu tawaran untuk kondisi rukun yang terus diupayakan oleh kita semua dalam negara kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Harapannya tulisan ini bisa bermanfaat untuk membangun Indonesia yang lebih baik
Application of fenugreek in ruminant feed: implications for methane emissions and productivity
Authors: Zeng Xiangbiao , Chen Yiwen , Li Wenjuan , Liu Shijun 
Published: January 2024

Background
Human demand for meat and dairy products will increase as a result of economic development and population growth, and the farming of ruminants, such as cattle and sheep, will also increase. Methane (CH4) emission from the enteric fermentation of ruminant livestock is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions and a significant contributor to global warming. Meanwhile, growth performance is often limited and animals are more vulnerable to diseases in high-density, intensive farming, greatly reducing livestock productivity, so developing ways to reduce CH4 emissions and improve ruminant productivity has become a research hotspot. Studies have reported that fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) as feed additives have the potential to reduce ruminant methane and improve the productivity. However, systematic reviews of such studies are lacking.

Methodology
In this review, databases of Google Scholar, Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus and Science Direct were used for the literature search. The initial keywords search was fenugreek or Trigonella foenum-graecum L. For more focused search, we added terms such as methane, rumen fermentation, growth, milk production and antioxidants. All were done for ruminants. The literature that conforms to the theme of this article is selected, summarized, and finally completed this article.

Results
By regulating the rumen microbiome (suppressing protozoans, methanogenic bacteria, and fungi), fenugreek can lower CH4 emissions according to many in vitro anaerobic fermentation experiments. Fenugreek secondary metabolites (saponins and tannins) are responsible for this impact, but it is still unclear exactly how they work. Therefore, more long-term in vivo experiments are needed to verify its efficacy. Fenugreek is also rich in alkaloids, amino acids, flavonoids, saponins and phenolic acids. These compounds have been shown to have beneficial effects on ruminant growth, lactation, and total antioxidant capacity. Therefore, fenugreek has a great opportunity to develop into a new green feed additive.

Conclusions
This review provides a summary of the effect of fenugreek and its bioactive compounds on rumen fermentation, CH4 emissions and production performance by ruminants. In addition, based on the available data, the possible biochemical pathway of fenugreek to reduce CH4 emissions in ruminants was described. Overall, the livestock feed industry has the opportunity to develop natural, environmentally-friendly feed additives based on fenugreek.
Gut Microbiome Derived Lactic Acid Bacteria (GM-d-LAB) from Dwarf Goats (Capra aegagrus hircus) Inhibit the Resident Multiple Antibiotics Resistance Bacterial pathogens
Authors: Adeniyi Bolanle Alake , Olorunshola Mercy Mayowa 
Published: January 2024

Background: The global health threat posed by antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has created an urgent need for developing alternative treatment methods. Probiotics, especially Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), are gaining interest in this context, as they demonstrate health-enhancing effects and potent antimicrobial activities. The intestines of goats could be a potential origin for developing new probiotics applications in animal feed and human health. Hence this study was carried out to determine the antibiotic resistance profiles of LAB and pathogens within the intestines of Nigerian dwarf goats (Capra aegagrus hircus), the antimicrobial activity of LAB against resident MDR pathogens, and subsequent identification of bioactive LAB isolated from goat faeces in Nigeria as potential probiotics in animal feed and human health.
Method: Selective isolation of the LAB was carried out using de Mann Rogosa Sharpe (MRS) agar while enteric pathogens were isolated on MacConkey agar. Preliminary identification was carried out based on Gram reaction, and morphological, colonial, and biochemical characteristics of each isolate. Antibiotic susceptibility profiles of all isolates were determined using the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. The agar overlay method was used to test the most resistant LAB isolates for antimicrobial activity against enteric pathogens. Selected LAB isolates were identified by 16SrRNA sequencing.
Results: The antibiotics susceptibility profile showed that a majority (77%) of LAB isolates and minimal (҇≤10%) of enteric pathogens demonstrated resistance to at least three classes of antibiotics, indicating a pattern of multi-drug resistance. Over half (62%) of these LAB isolates displayed significant antimicrobial activity against at least five of the resident-resistant pathogens, illustrating their potential role in controlling these pathogens. The sequencing results identified the most active LAB isolates, revealing a mix of strains including Pediococcus lolli (46%), Pediococcus pentosaceus (23%), Weissella confusa (8%), Enterococcus faecium (8%), Enterococcus hirae (8%), and Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis (8%).
Conclusion: The discovery of a diverse range of LAB strains in goat intestines with significant antimicrobial activity against resident enteric pathogens is valuable. This finding suggests the potential use of these bacteria as natural alternatives to traditional antibiotics, especially in the context of growing AMR in animal husbandry.
Sonophotocatalytic reactors for wastewater treatment: A critical review
Authors: Gogate Parag R. , Pandit Aniruddha B. 
Published: April 2004

AbstractThe common optimum operating conditions for sonochemical and photocatalytic oxidation coupled with the similarity in the mechanism of destruction leading to a possible synergism and the possible elimination of some of disadvantages observed for individual processing techniques due to the effects of the other technique has prompted the development of sonophotocatalytic reactors in recent years. The present work aims at critically evaluating the status of the sonophotocalytic reactors with a special focus on wastewater treatment applications. Initially, the discussion has been concentrated on the individual techniques focusing on the recommendations for the optimum operating parameters, novel reactor designs for large scale operations and overview of the literature illustrations in the recent years. The discussion about hybrid technique starts with the mechanism of the expected synergism between sonochemistry and photocatalysis. Different reactor configurations used for the hybrid technique have been analyzed and recommendations have been made for the design of optimum configuration. An optimum set of operating parameters has also been recommended based on the critical analysis of the available literature. It has been observed that sonophotocatalytic oxidation indeed results in significant enhancement of the oxidation intensity and thus the rates of degradation, but its application on a larger scale of operation is hampered, perhaps due to high cost and the lack of suitable design strategies associated with the sonochemical reactors. Some recommendations have been also made for the future work required to eliminate the drawbacks associated with the sonochemical and/or sonophotocatalytic reactors. © 2004 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 50: 1051–1079, 2004