bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The role of iconography in shaping Chinese national identity: Analyzing its representation in visual media and political propaganda
Authors: Zhen HuiXia , Han Bo 
Published: January 2024

<p>The creation of cultural iconography that may reflect national culture and encourage individuals to identify with Chinese culture has always been a difficult issue. In this study, we present a symbolic creation framework for Chinese national cultural identity constructed from visual pictures using generative adversarial networks (GAN). To enhance the structure collapse phenomena of generative adversarial systems, form search regular procedure and generator cross-loss factors on the basis of GAN should be combined. To enhance the real-time efficiency of the model by lowering the parameters in the model, the conventional convolutional component of the generator in the system’s architecture is substituted with a significant recoverable convolution. The notions of iconography and character as they relate to symbols are discussed in this essay. It also advises using iconography as a technique of symbolic imagery to give emergent symbols identity. The design in this study may create significant performance ethnic cultural symbols while preserving superior temporal performance, according to the findings of rigorous testing on real datasets, which may have practical application value. The accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 of the system in this study are 91.54%, 89.02%, 90.96%, and 87.48%.</p>
МАРОДЕРСТВО: У ПОШУКАХ РОЗУМІННЯ ЗМІСТУ ДІЯННЯ
Authors: ЛИЗОГУБ Я.Г. 
Published: January 2024

Статтю присвячено проблемі законодавчого визначення окремих складових такого злочину, як мародерство, відповідальність за яке встановлено у ст. 432 Кримінального кодексу України. Подібне дослідження виконане як на тлі етимологічного походження та семантичного значення зазначеного явища, так і з урахуванням законодавчих підходів до його розуміння у кримінальних кодексах деяких зарубіжних країн. Звернено увагу на наявну звуженість змісту мародерства в чинному кримінальному законі, показано й обґрунтовано доцільність включення до такого суспільно небезпечного діяння й інших видів поведінки, що з логічної точки зору послідовно відтворюють мародерство, як його наразі визначає Кримінальний кодекс України. Наголошено, що зміст чинної ст. 432 Кримінального кодексу України створює певні перепони у правильному розумінні визначеного нею діяння, особливо на тлі включення фактично притаманних йому атрибутів до змісту деяких інших кримінальних правопорушень. Висловлено думку про сумнівну припустимість такого підходу.
ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ МІСЦЯ МИТНИХ ПЛАТЕЖІВ У СИСТЕМІ ПОДАТКІВ І ЗБОРІВ УКРАЇНИ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ДЕРЖАВИ
Authors: ПОНОМАРЬОВА Я.О. , НОВИК М.Ю. 
Published: January 2024

Акцентовано увагу на тому, що податки і збори - це обов'язкові платежі, які належить сплачувати фізичним та юридичним особам у встановленому законодавством порядку до бюджету держави або місцевого самоврядування, з метою забезпечення фінансових потреб держави, реалізації її соціально-економічних програм і проектів.
Доведено, що митний платіж - це обов’язковий платіж, який сплачує фізична або юридична особа при переміщенні товарів через митний кордон країни, або при здійсненні інших митних операцій, таких як імпорт, експорт, транзит тощо.
Констатовано, що митні платежі займають особливе місце у системі податків і зборів України. Зазначене пояснюється тим, що митні платежі складають не лише велику долю надходжень до державного бюджету, а й виступають важливим інструментом регулювання зовнішньоекономічної діяльності країни. Окрім того, безспірним є той факт, що митні платежі є важливим засобом боротьби з контрабандою та незаконним переміщенням товарів через державний кордон.
ВІДГУК НА МОНОГРАФІЮ Ю. В. ОРЛОВА: «ЗЛОЧИННІСТЬ І ПРОТИДІЯ ЇЙ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ: КРИМІНАЛЬНО-ПРАВОВИЙ ТА КРИМІНОЛОГІЧНИЙ ВИМІРИ» (2023)
Authors: КРІЦАК І.В. 
Published: January 2024

Юрій Володимирович Орлов належить до когорти, сузір’я молодих науковців, високоосвічених вчених нашого Університету, які роблять неабиякий внесок, справжній неоціненний вклад у розвиток української та світової науки в напрямку зміни повсякденної практики життя, мислення, спілкування.
Читаючи той чи інший текст, кожен вбачатиме у ньому своє власне, національне й самобутнє, те, що найбільше до вподоби. Справді, війна вплинула на кожного із нас по-своєму, по-особливому. Плин часу, а саме понад 550 днів повномасштабної російської агресії проти українського народу, поступово розставляє все на свої місця, коли бачаться істинні цілі війни, спостерігається знищення самобутнього українського народу, культивується його меншовартість, що дає усі підстави говорити про геноцид/екоцид, окупацію багатьох українських територій та перетворення їх у руїни.
Analisis Pemilihan Sepeda Motor Listrik Berbasis BOK di Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Gulo Kemuning , Silitonga Sutan Parasian , Desriantomy  
Published: January 2024

The population growth in the city of Palangka Raya is increasing every year, therefore the use of transportation is also increasing. One environmentally friendly transportation product is an electric motorbike. This research specifically aims to analyze the selection of BOK-based electric motorbikes in the city of Palangka Raya. Data collection was carried out through face-to-face interviews with electric motorbike users and distributing questionnaires online using Google Form. The data obtained was processed using the PCI method and Microsoft Excel using descriptive analysis techniques and Binary Logit Regression. Based on the results of calculating vehicle operational costs using the PCI method, the results per kilometer are as follows: Conventional Scoopy motorbikes are Rp. 1,251, Beat Btreet type Rp. 1,485, Mio Fino type Rp. 1,562, and the Vespa type is Rp. 1,994. Viar N1 type electric motorbike for IDR. 1,096, U-winfly N9 type Rp. 683, U-winfly T3 type Rp. 572 and the Pacific type is Rp. 657. Selection of vehicles based on vehicle operational cost calculations shows that electric motorbikes are more economical to use than conventional motorbikes.
Studi Kelayakan Sungai Cidanau Kabupaten Serang Banten untuk Kebutuhan Sumber Air Baku Kecamatan Padarincang
Authors: Ade Ariesmayana  , Frebhika Sri Puji Pangesti  , Anis Khaerunnisa  
Published: January 2024

Cidanau River water is one of the important facilities for the people of Padarincang District. People use the river flow for their daily needs. Along its course there are non-densely populated settlements, where residents dump domestic waste into rivers. The purpose of this study is to analyze river water quality, the amount of raw water needs and the feasibility of the Cidanau River. The study used quantitative methods in the form of water sampling, population growth projections and river water feasibility by analyzing the water quality of the Cidanau River with the Pollution Index (IP) method. The results of the pollution index can be concluded that the Cidanau River meets quality standards based on class II criteria with the lightly polluted category because the IP results show a value of 2.84 which means 1 ≤ IP ≤ 5. Based on the results of data processing of projected population of Padarincang District in the next 10 years amounting to 103,440 people, the total clean water needs of Padarincang District are 149,618,181 m³ / day. It can be concluded that based on the water needs of the Padarincang District Population of 149,618,181 m³ / day with a discharge of 1.2269 m³ / day is said to be unfeasible because the river water discharge < water needs.
ONLINE LEARNING AND ITS IMPACTS ON TEACHERS’ WORKLOADS
Authors: Nurohmat Nurohmat , Ingratubun Adrian , Putra Dian Suminta Suria 
Published: January 2024

The outbreak of the coronavirus, especially in Indonesia, has caused the teaching and learning process to change completely. The face-to-face teaching and learning process turns into an online teaching and learning process. Teachers and students are required to be ready for implementation. Teachers must change their instructions online so that teaching and learning can continue. This creates new challenges and workloads, especially for teachers who are just starting the online teaching process. The purpose of this study was to determine whether online learning increases the workload on teachers physically, mentally, and financially. The method used was a quantitative method and the instrument used was a questionnaire that is distributed online. The samples of this research were teachers who teach at private senior vocational schools in West Jakarta. Based on the data obtained, it can be seen that the application of online learning increases the workload on teachers physically, mentally, and financially. Keywords: Online, Learning, Teachers, Workloads
KEMAMPUAN PESAWAT T-50I GOLDEN EAGLE DALAM MELAKSANAKAN OPERASI UDARA
Authors: Manullang Sonang Abadi 
Published: January 2024

Pesawat tempur merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam alutsista pertahanan untuk menentukan keberhasilan suatu operasi udara sehingga kesiapan dan kualitas performanya harus dapat dioptimalkan. Salah satu pesawat tempur yang menjadi bagian dari kekuatan udara Indonesia adalah pesawat tempur T-50i Golden Eagle.Tujuan penelitian adalah memberikan bahan masukan dan pertimbangan berupa rumusan kebijakan yang berisi strategi pengoptimalisasian kemampuan pesawat T-50i Golden Eagle bagi Pimpinan yang nantinya dapat dijadikan acuan dalam pembuatan kebijakan baru atau perbaikan kebijakan operasi udara Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif yang didukung studi dokumentasi (data, fakta, laporan, buku, jurnal dan internet) dan observasi. Hasil penelitian adalah rumusan kebijakan yang berisi delapan strategi utama (meliputi pemenuhan kelengkapan sistem radar berupa Fire Control Radar (FCR) pesawat T-50i Golden Eagle, peningkatan kemampuan sistem Radar Warning Receiver (RWR) berupa penambahan Mission Data File (MDF), peningkatan kemampuan sistem data link pada pesawat, peningkatan kemampuan persenjataan pesawat, peningkatan kemampuan Penerbang, peningkatan kemampuan kualifikasi Teknisi, pemenuhan dukungan sarana dan prasana yang memadai, dan pemenuhan peralatan ARMWISS untuk AWR))untuk mengoptimalisasi kemampuan pesawat T-50i Golden Eagle. Kesimpulannya adalah pemenuhan dan peningkatan kebutuhan dalam delapan strategi utama yang diperlukan pada pesawat T-50i akan mengoptimalkan kinerjanya dalam melaksanakan operasi udara nasional
Is Life Support Competencies an Urgent Issue in Undergraduate Medical Education of Bangladesh?
Authors: Moon Umme Taskia , Sultana Nazma , Alam Kazi Khairul , Talukder Mohammad Abu Sayeed , Tapu Thanadar Tamjeeda , Rahman Mohammad Mohibur 
Published: January 2024

Background: Life support skills is the golden key for any emergency situation for survival of patient from endanger situation. Medical students, intern doctors and medical graduates learn from medical teachers and emergency consultants in the emergency care settings.
Objectives- To identify the current life support competencies among the undergraduate medical students of Bangladesh.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2022 to June 2023 to identify the Life Support Competencies that the medical students and interns are acquiring /acquired. A self-administered semi- structured questionnaire was administered to collect data from conveniently selected 300 fifth year medical students and 321 interns, 114 recent graduate and 300 clinical teachers.
Results: A 6 point semantic differentials scale was used to get the views of the respondents. Study revealed that out of 6- point scales (0-5) the mean of the respondent’s views regarding knowledge on management of life support competency were 1.77 to 3.06 but the means of the skilled based competencies were 1.15 to 2.75. The views of the recent graduates were statistically significantly lower on ten issues out of sixteen issues than other respondents groups.
Conclusion: The medical students and interns are acquiring inadequate life support competencies in their courses. Necessary action to be taken to improve the competencies of medical students and interns on life support emergencies.
BJME, Volume-15, Issue-01, January 2024: 1-2
Patient Outcome through Collaborative Practice in Interprofessional Education: Views of the Major Stakeholders’ in Bangladesh
Authors: Chowdhury Md Ashraf Uddin , Miah Md Abdal , Talukder Humayun Kabir , Alam Kazi Khairul , Moon Umme Taskia , Mujahid Abdullah Al 
Published: January 2024

Background: Interprofessional collaborative practice is required to deliver the highest quality of care for a better patient outcome. Interprofessional education (IPE) builds the foundation for collaborative practice. In this study, the views of the major stakeholders in Bangladesh were explored regarding possible patient outcomes through collaborative practice, which is promoted by interprofessional education.
Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out in seven medical colleges, three nursing institutes, one health technology institute, several hospitals, and health complexes from July 2022 to June 2023. A semi-structured self-administered questionnaire was used to conveniently collect information from 273 intern doctors, 51 recently graduated doctors, 153 nursing students, 71 senior nurses, and 104 health technicians.
Results: The study showed that the means of agreement of their views on different issues related to the patient outcome through collaborative practice were within 75.6% to 86.8%. Although majority of the respondents were convinced about the patient outcome benefits of collaborative practice, the means of agreement of the intern doctors were statistically significantly lower than means of agreement of other groups in different variables.
Conclusions: Results of this study showed that the majority of the respondents acknowledged that better patient outcomes are possible through collaborative practice, which could be promoted by IPE sessions during their academic years. From this study, it is recommended that IPE should be introduced for further improvement of health service delivery, patient satisfaction, and cost effectiveness.
BJME, Volume-15, Issue-01, January 2024: 25-35
Proactive Risk Management using Healthcare Failure Mode Effect Analysis Tool to Improve Medication Management Process
Authors: Rahman Tahmina , Ahmed Rezina 
Published: January 2024

Proactive risk management program is essential to maintain the quality and safety of patient care, treatment, and services within a healthcare system. According to the Joint Commission, hospitals need to adopt a proactive approach for risk management and develop risk mitigation strategies to reduce or eliminate the potentially harmful impact of possible risk. There are multiple tools that can be used for proactive analysis. Leaders of Evercare hospital Dhaka selected Healthcare FMEA tool to identify the potential failure modes in the current medication management process as it is one of the complex and high processes in healthcare settings. A multidisciplinary Healthcare FMEA team was formed comprising physician, nurse, pharmacist, quality, IT personnel and senior managements of EHD to conduct Healthcare FMEA. After completing Healthcare FMEA, twenty failure modes(n-20) and fifty-nine potential causes(n-59) of failure modes were detected in existing medication management process of EHD. The hazardous score was Two hundred & seventeen (n-217). There were Twelve major failures modes with higher hazardous score. Healthcare FMEA team members decided to eliminate major failures and actions were taken to control these failures. The main objective of this study is to maintain the medication error of EHD within the target (2/1000 patient days) by implementing required strategies and redesigning existing medication management process. The limitation of this study was it is a time-consuming process, it only helps to identify the possibilities of fail; it does not eliminate them, additional efforts are required to develop corrective action.
Pulse Vol.15, 2023 P: 28-33
Detection of a Rare Blood Group ‘Bombay (Oh) Phenotype’ – A case report from Asgar Ali Hospital
Authors: Naznin Bepasha 
Published: January 2024

Bombay blood group is a rare blood type. It was first discovered in Bombay (Mumbai) in India. At the time of blood grouping, this blood group mimics O blood group due to the absence of H antigen, but it shows incompatibility with O group blood during cross-matching. Serum grouping or reverse grouping is essential for confirmation of the diagnosis. Patients carrying this blood group can receive blood only from a person with this blood group. Here, we present a case of Bombay phenotype in a patient with subarachnoid hemorrhage.
Pulse Vol.15, 2023 P: 51-53
Paleogene Deposits Distribution of the Kampar Block, Central Sumatra Basin
Authors: Fikri Muhammad Fiqih  , Abdurrokhim  , Budi Muljana  
Published: January 2024

As the most prolific basin, Central Sumatra Basin is a very mature basin for hydrocarbon exploration. Most of the productive reservoir came from Neogen deposits therefore the stratigraphic reconstruction for depositional environment distribution focused on this deposits. Meanwhile the Paleogene deposits distribution and gross depositional environment (GDE) has not been explore further especially on the southern part on the basin.
Paleogen deposits like Kelesa Formation is a syn rift deposition which was deposited in the center of the basin. The lithofacies development of the Kelesa Formation consist of 3 major lithofacies associations: (1) thick-bedded mudstone, (2) Interbedded sandstone and conglomerate, (3) Interbedded sandstones and mudstones. The thick-bedded mudstone is deposited in deep lake setting; interbedded sandstone and conglomerate is interpreted as alluvial fan deposit and interbedded sandstones and mudstones as a fluvial channel.
GDE map of Kelesa Formation indicate that sandstones facies developed in fluvial and alluvial fan setting near the basin boundary consider as a potential for future hydrocarbon exploration.
Keywords: Kelesa Formation; lithofacies; gross depositional environment; Paleogene deposits
Italian healthcare resource consumption for patients on hemodialysis treated for chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP)
Authors: Calabria Silvia , Lucio Manenti , Ronconi Giulia , Piccinni Carlo , Dondi Leonardo , Dondi Letizia , Pedrini Antonella , Esposito Immacolata , Addesi Alice , Aucella Filippo , Martini Nello 
Published: January 2024

Background: Chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) affects patients on hemodialysis. This study identified hemodialysis patients presumably affected or not affected by CKD-aP and integrated healthcare costs, from the perspective of the Italian administrative healthcare data.
Methods: Through cross-linkage of Italian administrative healthcare data collected between 2015 and 2017 (accrual period) in the database of Fondazione ReS (Ricerca e Salute), patients undergoing in-hospital/outpatient hemodialysis were selected. Cohorts with and without CKD-aP were created based on the presence/absence of CKD-aP-related treatment (according to common clinical practice and guidelines) supplies and assessed in terms of CKD-aP-related treatments and mean healthcare costs per capita paid by the Italian National Health Service (INHS).
Results: Of 1,239 people on hemodialysis for ≥2 years, CKD-aP affected 218 patients. Patients with CKD-aP were older and with more comorbidities. During the follow-up year, on average, the INHS spent €37,065 per case, €31,286 per control and € 35,988 per non-CKD-aP subject. High-efficiency dialytic therapies performed to people on hemodialysis with CKD-aP largely weighed on the overall mean annual cost.
Conclusions: This real-world study identified patients on chronic hemodialysis potentially treated for CKD-aP. Interestingly, high-efficiency dialysis seems the most frequent and expensive choice for the treatment of CKD-aP. The discovery of appropriate and effective treatments for this condition might offer cost offsets.
Pengaruh Semangat Kerja dan Ligkungan Kerja Fisik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar (Saumlaki)
Authors: Ralahallo Fransiska Natalia , Tehupuring Jeksi 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh semangat kerja dan lingkungan kerja fisik terhadap kinerja karyawan perusahaan daerah air minum kabupaten kepulauan tanimbar. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Semangat kerja dan lingkungan kerja fisik, untuk variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah kinerja karyawan. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan kuisioner sebagai instrumen penelitian. Teknik pemilihan sample menggunakan sample jenuh, Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh karyawan perusahaan daerah air minum kabupaten kepulauan tanimbar. Teknik analisis data menggunakan SPSS versi 23.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara semangat kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan, ditunjukan dengan hasil uji t yaitu nilai t hitung 4,772 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 (2) terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara lingkungan kerjafisik terhadap kinerja karyawan, ditunjukan dengan hasil uji t yaitu nilai t hitung 2,805 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,007 < 0,05.