bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cas Clinique : Anévrisme de l’Aorte Abdominale Compliqué de Thrombose à Propos d’Un Cas
Authors: Lénguebanga Lex Léonard , Léonard Pabingui , Grace Á Dieu Yabeta , Léopold Izamo , John Onambelé , Armand Kobelembi , Francky Kouandongui 
Published: January 2024

L’anévrisme de l’aorte abdominale est une dilatation permanente de l’aorte abdominale dans sa portion sous-rénale. Les conséquences, en cas de rupture anévrismale, peuvent être fatales. La plupart des anévrismes de l’aorte abdominale ne présentent pas de symptômes jusqu’au moment de la rupture. Le symptôme le plus courant est la douleur abdominale ou dorsale. Parfois, une masse pulsatile (qui présente des pulsations) peut être palpée au niveau de l’abdomen. Le diagnostic paraclinique est basé sur l’échographie abdominale et l’angiotomodensitométrie. Le dépistage est recommandé chez tous les hommes fumeurs de plus de 65 ans ayant un parent de premier degré connu pour un anévrisme de l’aorte abdominale. Les anévrismes asymptomatiques présentant un diamètre de plus de 50mm chez la femme, 55mm chez l’homme ou une croissance du diamètre de plus de 1cm par année doivent être opérés. Le traitement est chirurgical ou endovasculaire. Le traitement médical consiste à lutter contre les facteurs de risque athéromateux.

The abdominal aortic aneurysm is a permanent dilation of the abdominal aorta in its sub-renal portion. The consequences, in the event of an aneurysmal rupture, can be fatal. Most abdominal aortic aneurysms do not show symptoms until the moment of rupture. The most common symptom is abdominal or back pain sometimes a throbbing mass (which is pulsating) can be felt in the abdomen. Paraclinical diagnosis is based on abdominal ultrasound and CT angiography. Screening is recommended for all male smokers over 65 years of age with a first-degree relative known to have an abdominal aortic aneurysm. Asymptomatic aneurysms with a diameter of more than 50mm in women, 55mm in men, or with a diameter growth of more than 1cm per year should be operated on. Treatment is surgical or endovascular. The medical treatment consists of combating the atherosclerotic risk factors.
Evaluation of Guided Bone Regeneration Using Xenograft/APRF Mixture in Atrophic Posterior Mandible (Clinical and Radiographic Study)
Authors: Richa Ramy , Osman Essam , Attia Nahed , Arakji Hani , Shokry Mohamed 
Published: January 2024

Introduction: The rehabilitation of the posterior mandible with dental implants represents a hard challenge for clinicians today due to the lack of supporting bone. Different surgical techniques are currently being used to augment the posterior mandible, where GBR is considered the most commonly used. Materials and Methods: Fifteen patients were selected to treat mandibular alveolar ridge resorption with guided bone regeneration using a titanium-reinforced membrane and a filling mixture of xenograft bovine bone and PRF. The membrane was fixed using a Meisinger pin control kit and Profix 3mm microscrews. A PRF membrane was used to cover the Ti-d-ptfe.
Results: Swelling, pain, and numbness were evaluated using the mixture of PRF/xenograft as well as PRF membranes. The results showed promising results in terms of primary wound healing, whereas a significant bone quantity with a mean bone volume of 5.78 ± 0.81 was reported after 6 months. The primary implant stability recorded high values and significantly increased at a period of 6 months post-insertion (p = 0.037). Conclusion: It could be concluded that the PFR/xenograft mixture can be promising when used with the titanium-reinforced d-ptfe membrane in 3D ridge reconstruction of the atrophic posterior mandible; moreover, using the PRF membrane to cover the TI-d-ptfe membrane could enhance soft tissue healing as well as prevent soft tissue dehiscence due to the concentration of growth factors that can be released during primary wound healing. The xenograft/PRf mixture can be consistently utilized for the creation of new bone in severely atrophic ridges if used in GBR. The high ISQ at primary implant placement and at a period of 6 months post-insertion, according to Osstell, can explain the successful application of this mixture in 3D bone augmentation of the atrophic posterior mandible.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Membentuk Karakter Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler
Authors: Nubuwah Nurun , Arief Nur Fajar , Rodafi Dzulfikar 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis internalisasi nilai-nilai pendidikan Agama Islam dalam membentuk karakter melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler di SMP Islam Al Maarif 01 Singosari Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi pasif, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa nilai-nilai pendidikan agama Islam yang diinternalisasikan melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler meliputi nilai akidah seperti kegiatan membaca doa sebelum dan sesudah melaksanakan kegiatan, Seni Baca Al-Qur’an, SKU (Syarat Kecakapan Ubudiyah) dan Keputrian serta peringatan hari besar Islam; nilai syariah seperti peduli kebersihan, salat Duha, salat Zuhur, amal hari Jumat, bakti sosial, dan nilai akhlak seperti disiplin, budaya 5S (Salam, Sapa, Senyum, Sopan dan Santun), dan upacara bendera. Proses internalisasi terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu tahap transformasi nilai, tahap transaksi nilai dan tahap transinternalisasi. Sedangkan metode internalisasi terdapat 3 metode, yaitu metode pemberian motivasi, pembiasaan, dan teladan yang baik keteladanan (uswatun hasanah).
Pandangan Kiai terhadap Kesetaraan Gender dalam Q.S. an-Nisa ayat 34
Authors: Faida Farah , Machfudz Machfudz , Muhtar Naqiyah 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pandangan kiai terhadap kesetaraan gender dalam Q.S. an-Nisa ayat 34 di Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur'an Al-Asy'ariyyah Wonosobo. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Informan penelitian ini adalah 5 orang pimpinan pesantren. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan kepustakaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa terdapat dua kelompok pandangan kyai terhadap kesetaraan gender yaitu kelompok pertama mengakui kesetaraan gender dan menerima kepemimpinan perempuan di ruang publik, namun mereka berpandangan laki-laki lebih unggul dari perempuan. Sedangkan kelompok kedua selain mengakui kesetaraan laki-laki dan perempuan, mereka juga sepakat bahwa perempuan dapat berkiprah di wilayah publik karena perempuan dibekali kemampuan yang sama dengan laki-laki.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Budaya Kerja Guru terhadap Kinerja Guru
Authors: Badaruddin Kms 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan budaya kerja guru terhadap kinerja guru secara parsial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan analisis yang digunakan yaitu regresi linier berganda. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebesar 3.061 dimana tenik sampling yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling dan mendapatkan sampel sejumlah 100 responden. Data yang sudah terkumpul akan melalui uji asumsi klasik untuk selanjutnya dianalisis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasanya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru SMA di Kota Palembang. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai signifikan yang didapatkan dibawah 0,05 (0,01 < 0,05). Hal ini membuktikan bahwasanya kepemimpinan yang positif yang ditampilkan kepala sekolah memberikan dampak yang baik bagi kinerja guru. Budaya kerja guru juga berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru SMA di Kota Palembang. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan nilai sig yang didapatkan kurang dari 0,05 (0,00<0,05). Hal ini menjelaskan bahwasanya budaya kerja guru yang baik dapat memberikan dampak yang baik pada kinerja guru. Sumbangan pengaruh variable kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan budaya kerja guru SMA di Kota Palembang terhadap kinerja guru sebesar 25,8% dimana selebihnya mendapatkan pengaruh dari variabel lain selain dari penelitian ini.
Gestão de vagas remanescentes sob a ótica da gestão administrativa das Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior
Authors: Bergo Mirian Marlene de Rezende , Costa Bruno Lazzarotti Diniz , Riani Juliana de Lucena Ruas 
Published: January 2024

Introdução/Objetivo: O estudo tem como objetivo identificar a percepção dos gestores acerca dos desafios e das perspectivas em relação à gestão de vagas remanescentes, sob a ótica da gestão administrativa das Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior. Metodologia: Ancorada em uma abordagem de caráter qualitativo, a pesquisa baseou-se na análise das entrevistas realizadas com os gestores e técnicos de universidades em estudo, a fim de compreender as políticas e os procedimentos adotados pelas instituições com relação às vagas remanescentes. Resultados: Os resultados apontam que é unânime entre os gestores o desejo da oferta de vagas remanescentes em sua totalidade para a comunidade interna e externa, no entanto, as instituições encontram alguns desafios como, por exemplo, o formato atual do Sisu, a baixa demanda de candidatos para o preenchimento de vagas remanescentes nos cursos de licenciatura e bacharelados interdisciplinares, a oferta excessiva de vagas iniciais para determinados cursos, a falta de infraestrutura em alguns cursos, a burocracia e resistência de alguns colegiados e a escassez de políticas estudantis para a permanência dos alunos. Conclusão: Conclui-se que os gestores buscam por alternativas diversas para atingir a eficiência em relação à oferta e ao preenchimento de vagas remanescentes na sua totalidade, a partir de mecanismos e de legislações implementados, portanto, em função dos desafios, o preenchimento e a oferta dessas vagas tornam-se cada vez mais complexos, o que reforça a importância de novas políticas públicas por parte do MEC, da Andifes, dos gestores das universidades e dos demais atores sociais.
GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS THROUGH THE PERSPECTIVE OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Cardoso Vitória Aparecida , Rodrigues João Augusto , Campos Amanda dos Santos Negreti , Lourenzani Ana Elisa Bressan Smith 
Published: January 2024

While globalization promotes the homogenization of consumption, it is possible to observe during the last years a change in consumers' behavior towards a valorization of local products produced traditionally. In this context are the Geographical Indications (GIs), responsible for identifying the origin of a given product or service when its place of origin has become known for its production or when certain product quality is linked to its demographic origin. The GIs also preserve local traditions and the natural environment, as well as foster farmers’ market access, which makes these labels be seen as a development tool. Therefore, this work verifies the potential of GIs to contribute to the dimensions of sustainable development (SD), which are economic, social, and environmental. A bibliographic literature review was carried out. Results show that a GI can contribute to the three dimensions of sustainability, which are social, economic, and environmental.
Female Journalists in Mainstream Media in Facing The Challenges of Online Media in The Covid-19 Era
Authors: Wibawa Darajat 
Published: January 2024

For mainstream media, the outbreak of Covid-19 hit them hard as it complicates the existing challenges. The mainstream media have to deal with the Covid-19 effect, and at the same time must strive to survive online media attacks. This study aims to find out the relationship patterns, work processes, and effects of journalistic work among women journalists in mainstream media. This research uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological strategy. Data was collected through in-depth interviews. Observations were also carried out to enrich the data. The results of this study can be constructed into three categories, namely relationship pattern, work process, and effect of journalistic work. This study conclude that patterns of relationships between mainstream media women journalists and their news sources are developed based on the principles of professionalism, idealism, and neutrality. The work process of women journalists consists of finding, collecting, processing, and publishing activities. The effects of journalistic work created by mainstream media women journalists occur in the form of praise, complaints, insults, and intimidation from news sources or the public.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis STEM dengan Memanfaatkan Augmented Reality dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis
Authors: Oktaviyanti Rizka , Fatmahanik Ulum , Fadly Wirawan 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui validitas, kepraktisan, dan efektifitas bahan ajar berbasis STEM dengan memanfaatkan Augmented Reality dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi getaran, gelombang, dan bunyi di kelas VIII. Peneliti menggunakan metode Reseacrh and Development dengan model Borg and Gall yang meliputi draft produk, validasi, prototype, uji terbatas, dan produk akhir. Bahan ajar yang telah dibuat akan divalidasi oleh dua dosen dan dua guru untuk menilai aspek konten, desain, dan konstruk. Pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui angket dan pretest posttest. Data yang telah terkumpul, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dilakukan menggunakan uji N-Gain dan uji independent t-test two tailed. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahan ajar berbasis STEM dengan memanfaatkan Augmented Reality dinyatakan valid digunakan, dengan rata-rata sebesar 84,4%. Tingkat kepraktisan bahan ajar yang dikembangkan yaitu sebesar 95%, artinya bahan ajar sangat baik dalam memberikan ketertarikan peserta didik untuk belajar serta materi dan bahasanya mudah dipahami. Bahan ajar tersebut juga efektif meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi getaran, gelombang, dan bunyi dengan skor N-gain sebesar 60,34 atau kategori peningkatan sedang.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Indonesia dan Malaysia tentang Penerapan Augmented Reality pada Pembelajaran: Studi Pendahuluan
Authors: Ekapti Rahmi Faradisya , Mokhtar Marzni Mohamed 
Published: January 2024

Digitalisasi dalam pembelajaran diyakini mampu mendukung era globalisasi dengan melatih kemampuan berpikir mahasiswa melalui media digital pembelajaran tiga dimensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi mahasiswa terhadap penerapan media digital pembelajaran tiga dimensi berbasis augmented reality. Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe deskriptif kuantitatif yang dilakukan dengan metode survei dengan teknik angket untuk menjaring persepsi mahasiswa dengan Google form. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap perwakilan mahasiswa di dua negara, Indonesia dan Malaysia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa begitu tertarik ketika proses pembelajaran menggunakan media digital seperti augmented reality dengan persentase lebih dari 50%. Hal ini bisa disimpulkan bahwa perlu dikembangkan dan disosialisasikan lebih lanjut ke dua negara bahwa augmented reality sangat penting dalam pembelajaran khususnya topik sosiosaintifik. Topik sosiosantifik merupakan pendekatan dalam pembelajaran yang biasanya dalam penjelasan materinya membutuhkan simulasi tiga dimensi sehingga kedepannya sangat cocok mengembangkan media pembelajaran berbasis Augmented Reality.
Lateral Completions a Boon for Haynesville Extension
Authors: Wright Blake 
Published: January 2024

There is an old adage in the oil patch: The best place to find oil … is in an oil field. The same holds for natural gas.
The Deep Bossier gas play of east Texas spawned some impressive field discoveries in the early to mid-2000s, such as the Amoruso and Savell fields in Robertson County, Texas. Another big find, Hilltop, lies just to the east in Leon County. Wells tap into the Deep Bossier at depths between 15,000 and 20,000 ft. They intersect overpressured shale and sandstone formations a few thousand feet thick.
These conventional, vertical wells were challenging to drill, but often the payoff merited the difficulty and the associated cost as many would come online producing 20 MMcf/D or more of natural gas once completed. A few even bested 50 MMcf/D.
The Haynesville Shale of east Texas and western Louisiana has been a gas tank for operators like Shell, BP, Chevron, Chesapeake, and others since it came into prominence around 2008. Even though some of these players have exited, it reached new highs in March 2023, averaging 14.5 Bcf/D, 10% more than the 2022 annual average of 13.1 Bcf/D, according to data from Enverus.
Haynesville natural gas production currently accounts for about 14% of all US dry natural gas production. It is the third-largest shale gas-producing play in the US, behind the Marcellus play in the Appalachian Basin and the Permian play in west Texas and New Mexico.
The linchpin of both plays is their robust natural gas potential. In 2017, the US Geological Survey (USGS) estimated the Bossier Formation contained 2.9 billion bbl of oil, 108.6 Tcf of natural gas, and 1 billion bbl of natural gas liquids (NGLs), while the Haynesville Formation was estimated to contain a mean of 1.1 billion bbl of oil, 195.8 Tcf of natural gas, and 0.9 billion bbl of NGLs.
In a report from 2010, the USGS predicted the Bossier held a mean of just 9.0 Tcf of natural gas, while the Haynesville was estimated to contain 61.4 Tcf of natural gas.
There has been some confusion regarding the Haynesville and Bossier shales over the years due to the different geological naming conventions in Louisiana and Texas. According to the Texas Railroad Commission, it is generally recognized that the shale interval in east Texas is the Lower Bossier that correlates with the Haynesville of Louisiana. The Upper Bossier Formation is distinguished from the Lower Bossier Formation by its location, to the southwest, and the fact that it is more sand-rich.
An Integrated Frac Geometry Control Approach To Prevent H2S Production
Authors: Do Tien 
Published: January 2024

_
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) production has in recent years become a mounting issue facing operators and midstream companies in major US basins.
At present, H2S production appears to be random and poorly understood. As such, H2S is considered by many to be an unpreventable nuisance and one that is largely addressed by treating the dangerous gas at surface before putting it to a sales line.
This article highlights impacts of H2S, possible sources, and a successful case study of a completions operation designed specifically to prevent H2S production in North Dakota’s Williston Basin.

H2S and Its Impacts
H2S is a colorless gas known for its pungent “rotten egg” odor at low concentrations. It is extremely flammable, highly toxic, poisonous, and corrosive. H2S is commonly encountered during the drilling and production of crude oil and natural gas, as well as in wastewater treatment, utility facilities, and sewers.
H2S is well-known for its significant health and safety risks, along with substantial financial implications in the event of an accidental release. The substance ranks as the second leading cause of workplace gas inhalation deaths in the US. This is according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, which concluded that H2S caused 46 worker deaths between 2011 and 2017.
Due to its corrosiveness, wells that produce even small volumes of H2S may compromise wellbore integrity and lead to premature failure of production equipment. Sour oil and gas is considered to have about 10% lower profit margin than traditional sweet Bakken crude (SPE 141434).
An electrical submersible pump replacement can cost an operator up to $250,000, plus production downtime. Additionally, according to one leading chemical company, it costs $2,250 per day to treat 200 ppm H2S at a typical gas production rate of 2,000 Mcf/D.

H2S Sources
A recent study, URTeC 3852794, published by the Energy and Environmental Research Center (EERC) at the University of North Dakota suggests three possible causes of H2S: geo-mechanical, thermochemical, and biogenic.
Geo-mechanical: Mission Canyon organic-rich intervals could be a source of H2S for a limited number of the Bakken producing wells via communication between reservoirs caused by out-of-zone stimulation work. This conclusion was evidenced by matching the δ34S isotope between 30 H2S producing wells and formation cores.
Thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR): Another possible mechanism of H2S generation involves the presence of anhydrites and hydrocarbons at a higher reservoir temperature of 110° to 150°C. This mechanism is plausible for wells with the δ34S in the range from +10 to +19‰. The EERC research team is currently investigating the TSR existence in the Williston Basin.
Biogenic: This third mechanism of reservoir souring is questionable in the Bakken because of the high reservoir temperatures (110° to 150°C) and elevated salinity of the formation water (TDS 200,000 mg/L) making microbial growth unlikely, especially in the context of the predominance of heavier 34S isotope (δ34S of +2 to +19‰) in produced H2S.
Study Sheds Light on Optimization of Well-Diagnostics Investigation
Authors: Carpenter Chris 
Published: January 2024

_
This article, written by JPT Technology Editor Chris Carpenter, contains highlights of paper SPE 216484, “Optimization of Well-Diagnostics Investigation,” by A. Yugay, SPE, A. Zhukin, and S. Vorozhikhin, ADNOC, et al. The paper has not been peer reviewed.

_
The complete paper defines the conditions for optimized well-diagnostics investigation, allowing preservation of resources and minimization of response time to well failure. It also describes a rigless solutions for common well-barrier failures and lessons learned from the operator’s field trials. This information is valuable for companies aiming to optimize their sustained annulus pressure (SAP) well-management process. The main objective of the paper is to identify scenarios in which the failed barrier element can be recognized from surface data alone.

SAP Management
Well-diagnostic activities can be divided into two classifications: surface activities and subsurface activities (well interventions). Common surface investigation activities include the following:
- Bleedoff/buildup test
- Sampling and analysis of the effluent
- Wellhead seal test
- Revision of well history
- Leak-rate measurements
- Echometer surveys
- Pressure tests
- Tracers
Subsurface well diagnostics may include the following:
- Pressure and temperature surveys
- Corrosion logs
- Leak-detection logs
- Mechanical communication tests
- Fiber-optic surveys
- Various slickline tools
- Installation of downhole gauges

Root Cause Analysis (RCA) of Premature Well-Barrier Failures
For wells with premature integrity failures (when the failure occurs within 10 years of the last rig entry), a new RCA process was implemented. Enhanced SAP investigation is conducted to identify exactly which well-barrier element failed. In the majority of cases, it is reverified during workover, after the completion is pulled to surface, and is available for visual and other types of inspection. The process includes third-party inspection and material testing, manufacture inspection, independent consultancy services, software simulations, and analytical brainstorming. On the basis of the confirmed direct causes, a multidisciplinary team conducts a full investigation of the failure, attempting to identify root causes.
With the root causes identified, the team develops an action plan with fixed deadlines and specific actors. All findings and observations, along with the analysis and final outcome, are captured in the reports, presented to the management, and cascaded for implementation and improvement.
The multidisciplinary team is staffed by representatives from drilling, production, and engineering departments. Thus, this group is no longer considered a “task force”; instead, a completely new dedicated business process has been implemented, created with a budget and resources allocated to move forward with continuous improvement.