bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Profesyonel Futbol Müsabakalarında Erken Ofansif Oyuncu Değişikliğinin Müsabaka Sonucu ve Oyuncu Psikolojisi Üzerine Etkilerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Besler Mehmet 
Published: November 2023

Bu araştırmada, profesyonel futbol müsabakalarında erken ofansif oyuncu değişikliğinin müsabaka sonucu ve oyuncu psikolojisi üzerine etkilerinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın yöntemi, nicel ve nitel yöntemlerin bir arada kullanıldığı eş zamanlı karma yöntemler araştırması desenidir. Nicel kısımda, TFF 1. Lig’de 2017-2018 ve 2018-2019 sezonlarındaki toplam 612 maçta, takımların beraberlik veya mağlubiyet esnasında, erken evrede (ilk devre içerisinde ve devre arasında) gerçekleştirdikleri 345 ofansif oyuncu değişikliği incelenmiştir. Nitel kısımda; aynı sezonlarda, beraberlik veya mağlubiyet durumlarında erken evre ofansif oyuncu değişikliği gerçekleştiren dört teknik direktör, oyuna giren dört ofansif oyuncu ve oyundan çıkan dört oyuncu ile görüşülmüştür. Nicel kısmın verilerinin istatistiksel analizinde ki-kare testi kullanılmış, nitel kısımda ise ‘Yarı Yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu’ verilerinin içerik analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda, teknik direktörler gerçekleştirdikleri erken evre ofansif oyuncu değişikliklerini genel olarak maçın skoru ile ilişkilendirmiş ve ofansif oyuncuların oyuna dahil edilmesini skor üretebilme çabası olarak görmüşlerdir. Ancak ilgili sezonlarda beraberlik veya mağlubiyet durumlarında gerçekleştirilen oyuncu değişikleri sonrasında, oyuncuların %15,07’sinin katkı (gol ve/veya asist) sağladığı, %84,93’ünün ise katkı sağlamadığı belirlenmiştir. Oyuna giren ofansif oyuncular ideal performanslarını olumsuz yönde etkileyen faktörleri; motivasyon eksikliği, konsantre olamama, hissedilen baskı, yetersiz ısınma, oyunun temposuna uyum sağlayamama olarak ifade etmişlerdir. Bununla birlikte, oyuna giren ofansif oyuncuların katkı sağladığı müsabakalarda takımın puan kazanmasının, katkı sağlamadığı müsabakalarda ise takımın aldığı puanda bir değişiklik olmamasının anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05). Erken evre ofansif oyuncu değişiklikleri ile oyundan çıkartılan oyuncular ise hem psikolojik hem de sosyal olarak olumsuzluklarla karşılaştıklarını ifade etmektedirler. Özellikle ilk devre içerisinde oyundan çıkarılmak, oyuncular tarafından daha kötü olarak tanımlanmıştır. Ayrıca oyundan çıkan oyuncular; özgüven kaybı, kendini değersiz hissetme, teknik direktörüne olan güven kaybı, hata yapmaktan korkmak, sorumluluk almaktan kaçınmak, aynı değişikliğe tekrar maruz kalma kaygısı ve odaklanamama gibi nedenlerle, değişikliğe uğradıkları maçtan sonraki antrenmanlarda ve gelecek müsabakalarda performanslarının olumsuz yönde etkilendiğini belirtmişlerdir. Sonuç olarak, erken evre ofansif oyuncu değişikliklerinin gerek müsabaka sonucu gerekse oyuncular üzerindeki çok boyutlu etkileri göz önüne alındığında, teknik direktörlerin bu tarz değişiklikleri yalnızca skor odaklı değil farklı yönleriyle de değerlendirerek gerçekleştirmesinin daha yararlı olabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penjualan Dan Persediaan Berbasis Web Pada Toko Firza Plastik Dan Frozen
Authors: Seva Ovianda Fikri 
Published: November 2023

Dalam dunia bisnis, khususnya di bidang penjualan, teknologi informasi merupakan salah satu media yang mendunia. Di era informasi global ini, informasi dapat dengan mudah dan cepat disebarluaskan dan diperoleh oleh penggunanya. Salah satu fasilitas teknologi yang banyak digunakan oleh perusahaan saat ini adalah penerapan sistem informasi berbasis web, karena selain berguna untuk pengolahan data transaksi, teknologi sistem informasi ini juga dapat lebih menjamin keamanan data dan membuat data yang dihasilkan menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang sistem informasi penjualan dan persediaan di Toko Firza Plastik dan Beku, sehingga dapat membantu perusahaan dalam melakukan proses penjualan dan persediaan barang. Metode pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah dengan observasi ke toko secara langsung, mewawancarai pemilik toko dan juga menganalisis masalah dengan studi literatur. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah dengan UML. Dan akhirnya metode desain dilakukan dengan Mockup.
Implementation Of Legislation Functions In The Process Of Making Regional Regulations Initiative Of Regional People's Representative Council Of Singkawang City
Authors: Elyta Elyta , Usmulyadi Syarif , Qadrie Syarif Redha Fachmi Al 
Published: November 2023

Implementation of the legislative function in the process of making Regional Regulations initiated of Singkawang City is a process that involves critical steps to create regulations that are relevant and effective for the interests of the local community. The Singkawang City Regional People's Representative Council, as a legislative institution, has a central role in drafting and ratifying regional regulations, which summarize the aspirations and needs of the community. This process begins with identifying problems or conditions that need to be regulated, continues with drafting regional regulations, and involves various stages of public consultation to obtain input from multiple parties. Apart from that, the Singkawang City Regional People's Representative Council is also tasked with evaluating and ensuring the conformity of the draft Regional Regulation with applicable Legislation. Decision to ratify the Regional Regulation reflects joint efforts in formulating policies that accommodate the community's interests. Therefore, transparency, accountability, and public participation are vital in ensuring that every regional regulation produced reflects the real needs of the people of Singkawang City and is by applicable legal norms. Thus, implementing the legislative function by the Singkawang City Regional People's Representative Council is an essential foundation for building a fair and just legal order to improve the welfare of the local community.
Doxology Thoriqoh At-Tijaniyah in Transendental Communication Perspective
Authors: Muslih Muhammad , Muhibudin Agus 
Published: November 2023

Dhikr is a form of communication between humans and God through spiritual practices in the form of dhikr. The dhikr activity that was tried by a group of Jamiyah thoriqoh Tijaniyah was to find an activity that was tried by carrying out Allah's commands and avoiding the prohibitions and getting closer to Allah by practicing Sufism according to the example of the Prophet Muhammad who was brought by a Sufi of the Tijaniyyah tribe named Sheikh Ahmad At-Tijani. The purpose of this research is to identify how the process of applying dhikr thoriqoh At-Tijaniyah is seen from a communication perspective, and to recognize the phenomenon of the dhikr ritual of thoriqoh Tijaniyah congregation in perspective communication. The method used in this study is a qualitative method, the instrument used as a method of in-depth interviews with research subjects and conducting participatory observations in Pasawah Village, Susukan Lebak District, Cirebon Regency. The results of this study prove that the process of Thoriqoh At-Tijaniyah's dhikr activity has two ways of doxologi, there are common doxology and ikhtiyari, common doxology has 3 doxology factors: general doxology, wadzifah doxology, doxology salamalah. Dhikr wadzifah is tried every Thursday afternoon and doxology salamalah is tried every Friday afternoon.
Mutual Representations of Women and Men in the Workplace
Authors: Bennamate Safa , Bouazzaoui Ahmed El , Castel Philippe 
Published: November 2023

This article aims to study gender relations in the workplace and the different strategies employed by both men and women through the theory of social categorization. In a patriarchal society like Morocco, where men outnumber women in the workforce, what identity strategies will women implement in the workplace? And what social categories will both genders align themselves with in order to gain a favorable position?
Following our study, we were able to validate our hypotheses that men would tend to align themselves with an expert-novice partition, positioning themselves as experts compared to women perceived as less competent. Meanwhile, women would align themselves more with an oppositional partition, in which they are seen as bearers of more positive values compared to men who are associated with negative values.
Los mineros del Real de Zimapán en la primera mitad del siglo XVIII.
Authors: Sánchez Muñoz David Alejandro 
Published: November 2023

In the early eighteenth century, the mining town of Zimapán went through a social and economic crisis, as a result of frequent clashes with nearby Chichimeca groups. Conflicts went aggravated because of the oppression that society practiced against these Indians. When the region was pacified, Spanish miners had to solve how to reactivate the process for extracting silver from ore. In fact, some of them looked up how to reach an hegemonic position, in spite of their production was far from those of main mining centers. The paper focuses on the capacities of these producers, under an adverse situation. From the use of accounting records of Caja Real of Zimapán and several legal disputes, here are shown different ways through which these miners overcome their colleagues and achieve preeminent positions and, on the other side, how can be understood the situation of limited resources miners.
Al comenzar el siglo XVIII, el real de Zimapán pasó por una crisis social y económica como consecuencia de numerosos enfrentamientos con grupos chichimecas de las cercanías. Los conflictos se agravaron por las condiciones opresivas con que la sociedad novohispana sometía a estos indios. Cuando la región fue pacificada, los mineros debieron resolver cómo reactivar la extracción y beneficio del metal; algunos se enfocaron en alcanzar una posición hegemónica local, aunque el volumen de producción era muy inferior al de los principales centros mineros. Este artículo resalta las habilidades de esos productores, bajo una coyuntura adversa. A partir del uso de registros contables de la Caja Real de Zimapán, así como de diversos litigios, se muestran los medios de los cuales se valieron estos hacendados para sobrepasar a sus colegas y lograr una posición de preeminencia; también se profundiza sobre la situación de los mineros más limitados y la naturaleza de sus carencias.
Analisis Kesalahan Mahasiswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Matematika pada Materi Fungsi Polinomial
Authors: Martha Amalia , Kadarmanto Agus 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan mahasiswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika pada materi fungsi polinomial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini melibatkan 33mahasiswa Offering BS1 pada mata kuliah matematika dasar I jurusan Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Negeri Malang sebagai subjek penelitian. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah soal matematika materi fungsi polinomial dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian berupa jawaban soal matematika materi fungsi polinomial kemudian dianalisis, tiga subjek dipilih untuk diwawancarai berdasarkan hasiljawabansoalmatematika materi fungsi polinomial di akhir pembelajaran. Hasil jawaban soalmatematika materi fungsi polinomial dan wawancara menunjukkan bahwa 52% siswa mendapatkan nilaidi bawah 80.Adapun kesalahan mahasiswadalam menyelesaikan soal matematika materi fungsi polinomial diantaranya penggunaanmetode horner, pemfaktoran, dan penggunaan aturan tanda Descartes.
DETEKSI POLA TANGAN PADA AREA REGION OF INTEREST (ROI) DENGAN FITUR CONVEXITY DEFECTS
Authors: Sugiyatno  , Subagyo Untung 
Published: November 2023

The need for human interaction with computers today does not only use a keyboard or mouse, but has used other devices such as touch screens. However, the interaction still uses touch between the device and the user. Interaction without using touch or direct interaction is still not widely used. Like the use of a camera as an interaction tool, it is still very rarely used.
The solution offered is to make a system modeling that is able to detect patterns of hand movements with the camera. The detection results can then be used as controls or as a trigger instrument for a process.
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN FATWA MUI TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN HKI TERHADAP PERILAKU PELANGGARAN HAK CIPTA DIKALANGAN MAHASISWA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Thoha Aris Badaruddin 
Published: November 2023

Copyright infringement, especially the use of illegal computer (software) programs, is common in Indonesia. According to the BSA report in the 2011 Global Software Piracy Study which was released on May 15, 2012, found 59 percent of computer users in Indonesia claimed to do software piracy.
The Indonesian Ulama Council as one of the Islamic religious institutions in the State of Indonesia has issued a fatwa number 1 / MUNAS VII / MUI / 15/2005 concerning the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights, which contains several considerations, the legal basis and the mafsadat caused.
This study takes the scope of copyright violations of computer programs in the world of education that are loaded with the use of various computer programs. The education world should be free from this copyright infringement behavior.
To find out the legal reality in the community in this case the academic community, this study uses a type of quantitative research or survey research with a quantitative data analysis approach. This study takes direct data with a questionnaire about the perspective of students in Yogyakarta about the behavior of using computer programs that violate copyright and how the governing law can affect the community.
The results of this study are understanding of FATWA MUI No. 1/MUNASVII/ MUI/15/2005 concerning IPR Protection does not affect IPR violation behavior.
RED BLOOD CELL TRANSFUSION IN PATIENTS WITH PLACENTA ACCRETA SPECTRUM : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Fahrozy Akhmad 
Published: November 2023

Background: Placenta accreta spectrum, formerly known as morbidly adherent placenta, refers to the range of pathologic adherence of the placenta, including placenta increta, placenta percreta, and placenta accreta. Maternal morbidity and mortality can occur because of severe and sometimes life-threatening hemorrhage, which often requires blood transfusion.
Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done.
Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 32 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 25 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 32 articles for PubMed and 3 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 3 papers, 2 of which came from PubMed and 1 of which came from SagePub. We included five research that met the criteria.
Conclusion: Based on the studies included in this review, we are unable to recommend the minimum of units of red blood cells that should be available before delivery for patients with placenta accreta spectrum. Future studies in the form of large clinical trials is required to study the minimum of RBCs units for PAS patients before delivery, to better inform future guidelines for predelivery blood ordering and transfusion support.
Sosialisasi Pentingnya Penerapan Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Pada Karyawan Pabrik Penggilingan Beras Di PT Talasalapang Agro, Gowa-Makassar
Authors: Sulfiana Enni 
Published: November 2023

Padi merupakan salah satu komoditas terbesar di Indonesia. Proses agar menjadi beras, padi wajib melalui pemisahan bulir beras dari kulitnya. Alat penggilingan padi diperuntukkan agar meringankan proses pemisahan bulir beras dari kulitnya, dengan tetap menjaga rendemen dan kualitas beras dan meminimalisir kehilangan hasil yang sering terjadi pada proses penggilingan yang dilakukan secara manual, oleh sebab itu mesin penggilingan padi sangat penting untuk proses menghasilkan beras yang berkualitas. Oleh karena itu, peluang usaha dalam sektor pertanian ini dimanfaatkan oleh pengusaha dengan menciptakan industry penggilingan padi. Salah satunya adalah PT Talasalapang Agro yang ada di Gowa, Makassar. Industri penggilingan padi ini memproduksi beras premium dengan label perempuan bercaping.
Keberhasilan sebuah industri didukung oleh SDM yang handal. Sehingga SDM yang bekerja di industri yang memiliki kapasitas kecelakaan yang diakibatkan oleh pencemaran, ledakan, kebakaran dan penyakit akibat kerja harus mengimplementasikan Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3). Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3) merupakan bidang yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan, keselamatan, dan kesejahteraan manusia
yang bekerja di sebuah institusi maupun lokasi proyek. Tujuan K3 adalah untuk memelihara kesehatan dan keselamatan lingkungan kerja. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini, penulis melakukan sosialisasi pentingnya Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja di pabrik penggilingan padi PT Talasalapang Agro (TSA).
Usulan Perancangan Racking System untuk Perbaikan Tata Letak Gudang pada Perusahaan Eksportir Tuna
Authors: Nurwahidah Andi , Haming Puadi , Alvian Andy 
Published: November 2023

CV R merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang ekspor ikan tuna. Berdasarkan hasil observasi masalah yang dihadapi oleh perusahaan saat ini yaitu aktifitas penataan masih manual mengunakan tenaga manusia, penataan produk di gudang mengunakan randomized storage yaitu barang di simpan secara acak jadi barang yang datang disimpan di sembarang tempat yang tersedia di gudang dan produk di tumpuk di atas satu sama lain hingga ketingian tertentu sehingga terjadi banyaknya tumpukan kardus yang tidak tertata rapi. Berdasarkan masalah di atas maka tujaun penelitian ini untuk merancang racking system pada gudang barang jadi serta perancangan tata letak dan pallet racking system sebagai pendukung pengendalian barang di gudang.
Dari hasil perancangan , Melalui perancangan pallet racking system, total ketinggian yang dapat dipakai untuk penyimpanan sebesar 2,9 meter dan lebar 2,18 m dapat menampung 4 tingkat palet sebanyak 16 kardus , serta perancangan alat bantu yang memudahkan untuk menyimpan barang dirak yang telah dirancang
IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL DALAM ANALISIS STRATEGI YANG MEMUNGKINKAN BAGI PENYELENGGARAAN HAJI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Nasution Azizah Hanim 
Published: November 2023

Abstrak
Artikel ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran tentang bagaimana Jemaah Haji dapat dikembangkan menjadi Jemaah Haji Ramah Lingkungan (HRL) sehingga berpotensi secara massif berpartisipasi dalam megurangi dampak perubahan Iklim. Beberapa kajian pustaka dipaparkan sebagai upaya untuk membuktikan pentingnya hubungan teologis antara Tuhan, manusia dan Lingkungan. Kementerian Agama Provinsi Sumatera Utara diharapkan dapat menginisiasi gerakan HRL dan melakukan inovasi penyelenggaraan Haji menjadi lebih bermakna Islam, Iman, dan Ihsan. Analisis SWOT dilakukan dengan menentukan faktor-faktor internal dan eksternal yang dirangkum dari beberapa tinjauan pustaka. Untuk mengkonfirmasi hubungan sebab akibat antar faktor maka dilakukan analisis lainnya dengan menggunakan Causal Loop Diagram. Dari hasil analisis ditemukan Strategi yang paling memungkinkan bagi Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Sumatera Utara untuk menginisiasi HRL.

Kata Kunci: HRL, SWOT, CLD
Light wavelength and pulsing frequency affect avoidance responses of Canada geese
Authors: Lunn Ryan , Baumhardt Patrice E. , Blackwell Bradley F. , Freyssinier Jean Paul , Fernández-Juricic Esteban 
Published: November 2023

Collisions between birds and aircraft cause bird mortality, economic damage, and aviation safety hazards. One proposed solution to increasing the distance at which birds detect and move away from an approaching aircraft, ultimately mitigating the probability of collision, is through onboard lighting systems. Lights in vehicles have been shown to lead to earlier reactions in some bird species but they could also generate attraction, potentially increasing the probability of collision. Using information on the visual system of the Canada goose (Branta canadensis), we developed light stimuli of high chromatic contrast to their eyes. We then conducted a controlled behavioral experiment (i.e., single-choice test) to assess the avoidance or attraction responses of Canada geese to LED lights of different wavelengths (blue, 483 nm; red, 631 nm) and pulsing frequencies (steady, pulsing at 2 Hz). Overall, Canada geese tended to avoid the blue light and move towards the red light; however, these responses depended heavily on light exposure order. At the beginning of the experiment, geese tended to avoid the red light. After further exposure the birds developed an attraction to the red light, consistent with the mere exposure effect. The response to the blue light generally followed a U-shape relationship (avoidance, attraction, avoidance) with increasing number of exposures, again consistent with the mere exposure effect, but followed by the satiation effect. Lights pulsing at 2 Hz enhanced avoidance responses under high ambient light conditions; whereas steady lights enhanced avoidance responses under dim ambient light conditions. Our results have implications for the design of lighting systems aimed at mitigating collisions between birds and human objects. LED lights in the blue portion of the spectrum are good candidates for deterrents and lights in the red portion of the spectrum may be counterproductive given the attraction effects with increasing exposure. Additionally, consideration should be given to systems that automatically modify pulsing of the light depending on ambient light intensity to enhance avoidance.