bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Agenda-setting in first sessions of business coaching—a focus on coaches’ practices to manage the agenda and establish the working alliance
Authors: Jautz Sabine , Graf Eva-Maria , Fleischhacker Melanie , Dionne Frédérick 
Published: October 2023

IntroductionAgenda-setting is a central communicative task for professionals and a joint activity of all participants particularly at the onset of helping interactions such as coaching. Agreeing on goal(s) and assigning tasks alongside establishing a trustful bond prepare the ground for the success of the interaction. The professional agent initiates and sets the agenda as part of their professional role and responsibility, i.e., based on their professional epistemic and deontic authority. Concurrently, by orienting to clients’ epistemic authority and by yielding power, control, and agency to clients to co-manage the ensuing interaction, agenda-setting is the first opportunity for client-centeredness, which is a central characteristic and success factor for the working alliance in coaching.Procedure and MethodsWe take first steps in filling a research gap by providing a first analysis of the interactional unfolding of agenda-setting in coaching and by showcasing that and how agenda-setting as a joint activity of coach and client contributes to their working alliance. More precisely, we investigate agenda-management practices in five first sessions of business coaching to (1) document and analyze how the joint activity ‘agenda-setting’ is implemented via various (coach-initiated) social actions, (2) detail their contribution to establishing the working alliance, and (3) to interpret the emerging practices of agenda-management against the concept of ‘client-centeredness’. For the analysis, we draw on conceptual and methodological resources from interactional linguistics alongside linguistic pragmatics and conversation analysis.ResultsWe found 117 instances of ‘agenda-setting’ in our data which can be assigned to the seven social actions “Delivering Agenda Information”, “Requesting Agenda Information”, “Requesting Agenda Agreement”, “Requesting Agenda Action”, “Suggesting Agenda Action”, “Offering Agenda Action” and “Proposing Agenda Action”.DiscussionThe social actions display that agenda-setting serves to establish a common ground regarding goals, tasks and the relational bond of coach and client, and (after this has been achieved) to negotiate future coaching actions. Thus, the joint activity of ‘doing’ agenda-setting can be shown to be ‘doing’ working alliance at the same time.
Drivers of vaccine hesitancy among vulnerable populations in India: a cross-sectional multi-state study
Authors: Krishnamurthy Parthasarathy , Mulvey Michael S. , Gowda Kallana , Singh Meghna , Venkatesan Nitish Kumar , Syam Syama B. , Shah Prerak , Kumar Shiv , Chaudhuri Angela , Narayanan Raghunathan , Perne Abdul Latheef , Pangaria Aditya 
Published: October 2023

ObjectivesIndia’s Covid-19 vaccination campaign engaged frontline workers (FLWs) to encourage vaccination among vulnerable segments of society. The FLWs report encountering a variety of barriers to vaccination and are often unsuccessful despite multiple visits to the same person. This cross-sectional study aims to pinpoint which of these barriers drive vaccine hesitancy among these segments, to help streamline vaccine communication, including FLW training, to better safeguard the population.MethodsTrained field enumerators contacted 893 individuals from five states across India and collected self-reported assessments of fifteen vaccination barriers (identified through discussions with FLWs), current vaccination status and future vaccination intentions, and covariates (demographics/comorbidities). Factor analysis of the fifteen barriers yielded two factors, one relating to fear of vaccine adverse effects and a second focused on peripheral concerns regarding the vaccine. The covariates significantly associated with current vaccination status were combined under a latent class regime to yield three cluster types (health access, financial strength, and demographics). The primary analysis examined the effect of the two barrier factors, the covariate clusters, and comorbidity, on current vaccination status and future vaccine intentions.ResultsFear of vaccine adverse effects was the primary driver of vaccine hesitancy; peripheral concerns frequently mentioned by the FLWs had no impact. Although cluster membership and the presence of comorbidities predicted vaccine uptake, neither of them materially altered the effect of fear of vaccine adverse effects with the following exception: fear of adverse effects was not associated with vaccination status among young Muslim men.ConclusionSubject to limitations, these results indicate that interventions to decrease vaccine hesitancy should focus primarily on fear associated with vaccines rather than spend resources trying to address peripheral concerns.
Embryogenesis of an aquaculture fish (Dicentrarchus labrax) under simulated altered gravity
Authors: Przybyla Cyrille , Bonnefoy Julie , Paounov Raphaelle , Debiol Amelys , Dutto Gilbert , Mansuy Emmanuel , Lallement Stephane , Coste Florence , Geffroy Benjamin , Frippiat Jean Pol 
Published: October 2023

Food production and balanced nutrition will be a key challenge for residents of a future base on the Moon or Mars. As a complement to photosynthetic organisms, space aquaculture could provide the range of amino acids required to maintain health. This would rely on shipping fertilized aquaculture fish eggs to the Moon. To determine the feasibility of this, this study sought to test the influence of the conditions of a lunar mission—such as hypergravity during rocket launch and microgravity during the journey—on fish embryos and young larvae. To analyze the potential effects of these gravity changes on the early developmental stages of fish, we conducted two experiments to expose them to: i) 10 min of simulated hypergravity at 5 g (launch duration) and ii) 39 h of simulated microgravity using a random positioning machine. Both experiments used European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) as a model. We analyzed egg oxygen consumption and hatching rates, as well as the expression of genes related to stress and immunity. The results indicated that neither of these altered gravity conditions affected the hatching rate. Simulated microgravity did not impact fish embryo oxygen consumption and appeared to induce faster embryonic development, as the eggs hatched earlier than expected. Levels of glucocorticoid receptors (GR1 and GR2) and heat shock proteins (Hsp90) were not impacted. Only the levels of complement component protein 3 (C3) were significantly higher in simulated microgravity, while interleukin-1β (IL-1β) transcripts were significantly lower in the hypergravity group, compared to controls. This shows that proteins involved in the innate immune system are expressed under altered gravity. Although further experiments are needed, these results suggest that the European sea bass is a promising candidate for space aquaculture.
Relationship Between Outdoor Air Pollutant Exposure and Premature Delivery in China- Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Wang Xue , Wang Xin , Gao Chenghua , Xu Xiaoqian , Li Lehui , Liu Yan , Li Zichao , Xia Yuan , Fang Xin 
Published: October 2023

Objective: Preterm birth (PTB) is considered as a public health problem and one of the main risk factors related to the global disease burden. The purpose of this study aims to explore the influence of exposure to major air pollutants at different pregnancies on PTB.Methods: The relationship between air pollutants and PTB in China was collected from cohort studies and case-control studies published before 30 April 2022. Meta-analysis was carried out with STATA 15.0 software.Results: A total of 2,115 papers were retrieved, of which 18 papers met the inclusion criteria. The comprehensive effect of pollutant exposure and PTB were calculated. PM2.5 during entire pregnancy and O3 exposure during third trimester were positively associated with preterm birth. Every 10 μg/m3 increase in the average concentration of PM2.5 during the whole pregnancy will increase the risk of premature delivery by 4%, and every 10 μg/m3 increase in the average concentration of O3 in the third trimester will increase the risk of premature delivery by 1%.Conclusion: Exposure to PM2.5 entire prenatal pregnancy and O3 in third trimester is associated with an increased risk of preterm birth occurrence.
Superconducting and Mechanical Properties of the Tl0.8Hg0.2Ba2Ca2Cu3O9−δ Superconductor Phase Substituted by Lanthanum and Samarium Fluorides
Authors: Khattar Rola F. , Anas Mohammed , Awad Ramadan , Habanjar Khulud 
Published: October 2023

This study investigated the impact of samarium and lanthanum fluorides (SmF3 and LaF3) on the physical and mechanical properties of Tl0.8Hg0.2Ba2Ca2−xRxCu3O9−δ−yFy superconducting phases (specifically the (Tl, Hg)-1223 phase), where R = Sm and La, with 0.00 ≤  x  ≤ 0.10. The superconducting samples were synthesized using the solid-state reaction method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) verified the formation of the (Tl, Hg)-1223 phase without altering its tetragonal structure. Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) reveal the improvement of the grain size and inter-grain connectivity as Sm and La contents increased up to x=0.025. The electrical properties of (Tl, Hg)-1223 were studied using I-V and electrical resistivity measurements. Improved superconducting transition temperature (Tc) and transport critical current density (Jc) were observed up to x=0.025, beyond which they decreased substantially. Vickers microhardness (Hv) measurements were performed at room temperature to investigate their mechanical performance with various applied loads (0.49–9.80 N) and times (10–90 s). For both substitutions, the mechanical properties were enhanced up to an optimal value at x=0.025. All samples exhibited normal indentation size effect (ISE) behavior. The proportional sample resistance (PSR) model best explained Hv values among five theoretical models. Dislocation creep was the primary creep mechanism in the samples, according to indentation creep studies.
Description of Aequorivita aurantiaca sp. nov. Isolated from Coastal Sediment, and Comparative Genomic Analysis and Biogeographic Distribution of the Genus Aequorivita
Authors: Liu Jun-Cheng , Ye Yu-Qi , Tan Xin-Yun , Du Zong-Jun , Ye Meng-Qi 
Published: October 2023

A novel Gram-stain-negative, facultatively anaerobic, and non-motile bacterial strain, designated SDUM287046T, was isolated from the coastal sediments of Jingzi Port of Weihai, China. Cells of strain SDUM287046T were rod-shaped with widths of 0.4–0.5 μm and lengths of 0.7–1.4 μm and could produce flexirubin-type pigments. Optimum growth of strain SDUM287046T occurred at 33–35 °C, pH 7.0, and with 2% (w/v) NaCl. Oxidase activity was negative, but catalase activity was positive. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence revealed that strain SDUM287046T was most closely related to Aequorivita aquimaris D-24T (98.3%). The main cellular fatty acids were iso-C15:0, anteiso-C15:0, iso-C17:0 3–OH, and summed feature 9 (comprised of iso-C17:1 ω9c and/or C16:0 10-methyl). The sole respiratory quinone was MK-6. The polar lipids consisted of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), one aminolipid (AL), three unidentified glycolipids (GL), and three unidentified lipids (L). The DNA G + C content was 39.3 mol%. According to the integrated results of phylogenetic, physiological, biochemical, and chemotaxonomic characteristics, we propose that strain SDUM287046T represents a novel species of the genus Aequorivita, for which the name Aequorivita aurantiaca sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is SDUM287046T (=KCTC 92754T = MCCC 1H01418T). Comparative genomic analysis showed that the 16 Aequorivita species shared 1453 core genes and differed mainly in amino acid metabolism, cofactor metabolism, and vitamin metabolism. Biogeographic distribution analysis indicated that the marine environments were the primary habitat of Aequorivita bacteria.
YAPAY ZEKA VE CEZA HUKUKU SORUMLULUĞU
Authors: AKBULUT Berrin 
Published: October 2023

Yapay zekanın üzerinde uzlaşılmış bir tanımı bulunmamaktadır. Sürekli gelişmekte ve yeni özelliklere sahip olmaktadır. Bilim insanları yapay zekanın insan gibi düşünmesi, karar vermesi ve hareket etmesi üzerine çalışmaktadır. Hatta öğrenebilen ve gelecekte insan zekasından bağımsız gelişebilecek bir yapay zekâ kavramına doğru bir gidiş söz konusudur. Yapay zekada yaşanan bu gelişmeler, yapay zekanın ceza hukuku bakımından sorumlu tutulup tutulamayacağı tartışmasının yaşanması sonucunu doğurmuştur. Yapılan tartışmalar aynı zamanda mevcut ceza hukuku kavramlarının yeniden yorumlanması, genişletilmesi ve yeni belirlemelerin yapılması neticesini de ortaya çıkarmıştır.
Bu çalışmada ceza hukuku sorumluluğu için aranan suçun unsurları, kusurluluk kavramları yapay zeka açısından değerlendirilecektir. Ayrıca yapay zeka kavramı, gelecekteki etkileri, suç işlemedeki rolü ve yapay zekanın cezalandırılıp cezalandırılmayacağı üzerinde durulacaktır.
“Come, I’m Already Heating Up the Banya.” In Memory of Pyotr Pospelov
Authors: Тимофеев Я.И. 
Published: October 2023

Петр Поспелов (1962–2023) был одним из самых влиятельных журналистов своего времени. Музыкальная критика в России 1990-х годов говорила его голосом и во многом определила то, как пишут о музыке в нашей стране сегодня. Кроме того, Поспелов нашел себя в композиции и под конец жизни завоевал признание как автор театральных партитур. Музыковед Ярослав Тимофеев делится своими размышлениями и воспоминаниями об ушедшем коллеге и друге.
Pyotr Pospelov (1962–2023) was one of his time’s most influential journalists. Music criticism in the 1990s in Russia spoke with his voice and largely defined the way of writing on music in our country today. Besides, Pospelov found himself in composition, and towards the end of his life he won recognition as the author of theatrical scores. Musicologist Yaroslav Timofeev shares his reflections and memories about his passed-away colleague and friend.
“How Are You”? In Memory of Lyudmila Kovnatskaya
Authors: Адэр Л.О. 
Published: October 2023

Эссе посвящено деятельности крупного ученого-музыковеда, доктора искусствоведения, профессора Людмилы Григорьевны Ковнацкой, возглавлявшей Региональную ассоциацию стран Восточ­ной Европы Международного музыковедческого общества (IMS), а также инициировавшей создание двух исследовательских групп — «Шостакович и его эпоха» и «Стравинский: между Востоком и Западом». Ею были организованы симпозиумы IMS, которые состоялись в 2005 году в Санкт-Петербурге, в 2008 году в Киеве, в 2009 году в Минске и в 2011 году в Петро­заводске. Они собрали директорию IMS, а также ученых со всего мира. Эти встречи положили начало сотрудничеству между музыковедческими школами, способствовали более тесному взаимодействию между исследователями, открыли возможности для подготовки международных конференций, идейным вдохновителем и организатором которых была Л. Г. Ковнацкая.
This essay presents activities of the outstanding musicologist, Doctor of Art Criticism, Professor Lyud­mila Kovnatskaya in the field of the foundation of the Regional Association of Eastern European Countries of the International Musicological Society (IMS), as well as two research groups―“Shostakovich and His Epoch” and “Stravinsky: Between East and West.” On her initiative, IMS symposiums were held in 2005 in St. Petersburg, 2008 in Kyiv, 2009 in Minsk and 2011 in Petrozavodsk. Those symposiums brought together the IMS directory and eminent musicologists from all over the world. These meetings served as the beginning of cooperation between musicological schools, the interaction between researchers and the preparation of international conferences, the ideological inspirer and organizer of which was Lyudmila Kovnatskaya.
Peer Review of the Mikhail Mishchenko’s Article “Adagio ‘In a Moonlight,’ or The Sonata Transmogrified”
Authors: Кириллина Л.В. 
Published: October 2023

Чтобы сделать научно-издательский процесс более прозрачным и стимулировать ведение научной дискуссии, «Музыкальная академия» публикует некоторые рецензии вместе со статьями, которым они посвящены. Лариса Кириллина в своей рецензии на очерк Михаила Мищенко анализирует его оригинальный авторский подход к исследованию истории названия и исполнительских трактовок знаменитой бетховенской сонаты ор. 27 № 2. Отзыв Кириллиной написан с соблюдением правил «двойного слепого» рецензирования.
To make the scientific publishing process more transparent and to stimulate scientific discussion, the Music Academy journal publishes some peer reviews along with the articles they are devoted. Larissa Kirillina, in her review of Mikhail Mishchenko’s essay, analyses his original authorial approach to researching the title and performing interpretations of Beethoven’s famous sonata history. Kirillina’s review is written according to the “double-blind” peer review rules.
PEMBELAJARAN SAINS MENGGUNAKAN STRATEGI INQUIRY DALAM PENCAPAIAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK MATERI LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Marike Muskitta  
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hasil belajar peserta didik materi lingkungan di SMP Kusu-Kusu Sereh Ambon yang diajarkan dengan strategi pembelajaran inquiry. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada Bulan Januari-Februari Tahun 2023. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode bertujuan (purpusive Sampling). Analisis data menggunakan Anacova dengan menggunakan SPSS 18. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa hasil belajar peserta didik kelas eksperimen lebih baik dari pada kelas kontrol yaitu pada kelas eksperimen hasil belajar peserta didik dengan nilai maksimum 95,00 dan mean 85,0000 dengan standar deviasi 7,33799 sedangkan pada kelas kontrol nilai maksimum 50,00 dengan mean 26,6250 dengan standar deviasi 9,96066.

Kata kunci: Pembelajaran Sains, Strategi Inkuiri, Hasil Belajar, Lingkungan
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI TAHU SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI HIJAU (Brassica juncea L.)
Authors: Pariyanto Pariyanto , Santoso  , Saparudin Saroni  , Avivatul Meilani  
Published: October 2023

Penelitiaan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian limbah cair tahu yang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik cair (POC) pada pertumbuhan tanaman sawi hijau (Brasicca juncea L.). Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan eksperimen, pengukuran dan dokumentasi. Rancangan percobaan penelitian ini dengan menggunakan sistem RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap), Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Rena Jaya kecamatan Giri Mulya kabupaten Bengkulu Utara pada bulan Februari – Maret 2023. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 3 ulangan dan 5 perlakuan yaitu P1 (kontrol), P2 (10%), P3 (20%), P4 (30%), dan P5 (40%). Data dianalisis secara statistik melalui ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji LSD 5%. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk organik cair (POC) limbah tahu berpengaruh nyata pada pertumbuhan tanamanan sawi hijau (Brasicca juncea L.). Konsentrasi yang paling optimal ditunjukan pada P2 konsentrasi 10%, dengan tinggi tanaman rata-rata 30,5 cm, dengan jumlah helai daun rata-rata 10 helai, dan berat basah rata-rata 83,3 gram/tanaman, sehingga dapat diketahui perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap kesuburan tanaman pada pemberian pupuk organik cair (POC) limbah tahu terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi hijau (Brasicca juncea L.)

Kata kunci: Limbah cair tahu, pupuk organik cair (POC), tanaman sawi hijau (Brasicca juncea L.)
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PADA PENYELESAIAN MASALAH CERITA PERSAMAAN LINEAR PROSEDUR NEWMAN BERBASIS SATU VARIABEL PADA SISWA KELAS VII A SMP NEGERI 1 PAHUNGA LODU
Authors: Rihy Inthan , Atmaja I Made Dharma , Suwija I Ketut 
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis kesalahan dan penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita Persamaan linear Satu Variabel berdasarkan prosedur Newman pada siswa kelas VII A di SMP Negeri 1 Pahunga Lodu. Metode dari penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan metode tes, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 1 Pahunga Lodu yang terdiri dari 6 orang siswa dengan masing-masing siswa berkemampuan tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Setiap hasil subjek penelitian dianalisis untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis penyebab berdasarkan prosedur Newman kemudian dilakukan wawancara untuk mendeskripsikan faktor-faktor penyebab kesalahan siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita persamaan linear satu variabel berdasarkan prosedur Newman adalah kesalahan membaca soal, kesalahan memahami soal, kesalahan transformasi soal, kesalahan keterampilan proses, dan kesalahan penulisan jawaban akhir pada setiap butir soal. Berdasarkan analisis kesalahan siswa dapat dicari penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa pada pokok bahasan sistem persamaaan linear satu variabel. Adapun beberapa penyebab terjadinya kesalahan siswa yaitu (1) Siswa kurang teliti; (2) Siswa terlalu terburu-buru; (3) Siswa belum paham dengan maksud soal; (4) Siswa kurang paham berlatih soal-soal; (5) Siswa kurang memanfaatkan waktu dengan baik; (6) Siswa tidak percaya diri; (7) Siswa salah dalam menghitung (komputasi); dan (8) Siswa belum paham menggunakan metode atau rumus.
Tingkat Kecemasan Kelompok Lanjut Usia Di Situasi Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Aritonang Juneris 
Published: October 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 ini menimbulkan dampak buruk lainnya termasuk diantaranya adalahterganggunya kesehatan psikososial, dan danpak ini akan lebih lama pemulihannya pandemi itusendiri. Beberapa alasan penyebab hal tersebut adalah isolasi selama beberapa bulan (lock down)yang menimbulkan kejenuhan, kecemasan, bahkan insomnia. Peningkatan jumlah kasus Covid-19membawa dampak buruk bagi mental semua orang, terlebih pada kelompok lanjut usia. Situasi pandemiCovid-19 ini meningkatkan stres dan kecemasan. Kelompok lansia adalah kelompok yang palingrentan terkena dampak penyebaran virus Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitiandeskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat kecemasan kelompok lanjut usia di situasi pandemi covid19.
Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tanjung Sari Batang Kecamatan Kuis Kabupaten DeliSerdang. Besaran sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yang berartiseluruh kelompok lansia yang berada dan bersedia dijadikan sample pada saat penelitian berlangsungsejumlah 41 orang. Penelitian ini dilakukan masih dalam masa pandemi Covid-19 sehingga alat tulisdiberikan 1 per responden penelitian dalam mengisi kuesioner tersebut untuk mencegah terjadinyapenularan Covid-19. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer yang diperolehsecara langsung dan nyata. Data primer dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari wawancara denganmenggunakan angket/lembar kusioner yang diberikan langsung kepada responden saat penelitian.Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data univariat.. Mayoritasresponden berada di tingkat kecemasan ringan (56.1%) dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 diDesa Tanjung Sari tahun 2021. Disarangkan agar lansia dapat meningkatkan pemahaman terkaitCovid-19 dengan informasi dapat diperoleh dari media cetak maupun elektronik maupun dari petugaskesehatan yang ada di Desa Tanjung Sari.