bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An Improved Power Quality in a Renewable Energy-based Microgrid System Using Adaptive Hybrid UPQC Control Strategy
Authors: LeninBabu Chilakapati , GowriManohar Tenepalli 
Published: January 2024

Due to its ability to integrate renewable energy, improve energy efficiency, and fortify the power system's resilience, microgrids are widely used as regional energy systems. But these advantages do have certain drawbacks in terms of control and Power Quality (PQ). In order to guarantee the proper operation of equipment that is connected and the system's general health, PQ is crucial in microgrids. For microgrids to operate successfully, governing stratagems in concurrence with front-line power electronics devices bid a firm context to knob PQ challenges like Voltage Sag and Swell, Source/Grid current harmonics, Voltage imbalances, Active and Reactive power compensation etc. Multifunctional systems that can integrate clean energy generation and as well as enhance PQ are necessary to meet the demands of complex loads that have the capability of operating in the situation of an unavailable network grid and power electronics devices, which necessitates the need for clean energy. Hence, this paper provides enactment of an adaptive hybrid control strategy based on an Adaptive Leaky Least Mean Square (AL_LMS) algorithm combined with Fuzzy Logic (FL) to the Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) in a Solar-PV energy based Microgrid system in improving microgrid power quality. The concert of UPQC is assessed by the conventional PI controller and Fuzzy Logic control with MATLAB/SIMULINK software platform, simulation results are conversed with proportionate studies in improving the PQ by minimizing Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), the Voltage Sag & Swell and the result comparison shows the effectiveness of the Fuzzy Logic in coordination with the AL_LMS algorithm resulting improved power quality within the IEEE Power Quality-519 Standards.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Cuci Tangan dengan Kepatuhan Five Moment Cuci Tangan pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Panti Rini Yogyakarta
Authors: Haloho Hana Debora Boru , Theresia Siwi Ikaristi Maria , Rahayu Margareta Hesti 
Published: January 2024

Pandemic Covid-19 mendorong kesadaran untuk mencuci tangan, khususnya pada perawat untuk menghindari perpindahan virus dari peralatan kesehatan dan aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan. Namun, pengetahuan perawat tentang pentingnya five moments cuci tangan masih rendah sehingga berpengaruh terhadap penerapan perilaku mencuci tangan yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan cuci tangan dengan kepatuhan pelaksanaan five moment cuci tangan pada perawat di Rumah Sakit Panti Rini Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Variabel independen adalah pengetahuan cuci tangan sedangkan variabel dependen adalah kepatuhan five moment cuci tangan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah perawat pelaksana di IGD dan bangsal rawat inap. Pengujian yang dilakukan adalah uji validitas, reliabilitas, analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 88,6% perawat memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi dan 11,4% perawat memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang sedang tentang cuci tangan. Sebanyak 95,5% perawat yang sangat patuh melaksanakan five moment. Hasil penelitian juga membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara pengetahuan cuci tangan dengan kepatuhan five moment perawat.
The Role of Sex Hormones and Race Disparities in Meningioma Incidence: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Bharathiraja Anjana 
Published: January 2024

Meningiomas, a slow-growing tumor originating from the meninges, affect a considerable proportion of individuals worldwide and account for approximately one-third of all brain tumors. But limited research has been conducted on meningiomas, particularly regarding the role of sex hormones and race disparities in tumor incidence and prognosis. The current review summarizes the significance of sex hormones, age, and race in meningioma development and therapy. Women have a higher risk of developing meningiomas when compared to men suggesting the potential benefit of personalized treatment approaches based on sex hormone levels.Additionally, there are age-related disparities in meningioma risk, older persons have a higher risk of tumor development. Black Americans also have a higher incidence in meningiomas when compared to Americans of other races; contrary to the lower incidence rates observed in other African populations possibly due to differences in environmental and socio-economic factors. Further research is required to better understand the complex interplay between sex hormones, age, race, environmental and social factors in meningioma development. Collaborative research is crucial to address the current knowledge gaps in meningioma management and develop personalized strategies to manage this prevalent brain tumor.
Densidad de población y tipo de poda en melón Cantaloupe cultivado en invernadero: evaluación económica
Authors: Díaz-Alvarado Jorge Manuel , Monge-Pérez José Eladio 
Published: January 2024

Para estimar la rentabilidad de diversas combinaciones de arreglo topológico de siembra y tipo de poda en melón (Cucumis melo L.) tipo Cantaloupe, cultivado en invernadero - por medio del análisis de la utilidad parcial - se evaluaron las densidades 1.9; 3.2; y 3.9 plantas/m2, y los tipos de poda: poda del tallo principal (TP) y manejo de un tallo secundario (TS); poda del TP y manejo de dos TS; y sin poda.
El cultivo se sembró en sacos plásticos rellenos con fibra de coco. Se evaluó el peso promedio del fruto (g), el porcentaje de sólidos solubles totales (°Brix), y el rendimiento comercializable (kg/m2). Además, se calcularon los costos de mano de obra, semilla y fertilización, y el ingreso según el rendimiento y el precio de venta bajo dos escenarios (real y estimado).
El mayor rendimiento comercializable se obtuvo con el tratamiento de 3.9 plantas/m2 y sin poda (2.65 kg/m2); valor superior al hallado por otros seis tratamientos. Pero fue estadísticamente igual al obtenido por 3.9 plantas/m2 y poda a 2 TS (1.93 kg/m2), y por 3.2 plantas/m2 y sin poda (1.92 kg/m2). En el escenario real (precio de venta de 412 colones/kg), ningún tratamiento fue rentable, pues la utilidad parcial fue negativa. En el escenario estimado (precio de venta de 715 colones/kg), el tratamiento que obtuvo la mayor rentabilidad fue el de 3.9 plantas/m2 y sin poda, cuya utilidad parcial fue de 7,308,730 colones/ha; seguido del tratamiento de 3.2 plantas/m2 y sin poda, con una utilidad parcial de 4,178,240 colones/ha.
Se concluye que el uso de podas no es una práctica económicamente rentable en melón Cantaloupe producido en invernadero. Dicha producción es económicamente rentable únicamente en la época lluviosa, cuando el precio de venta es alto.
Caracterización de los tipos de sensores y su interacción con la realidad física
Authors: Jiménez-Álvarez Rafael Leonardo 
Published: January 2024

Los sensores son elementos clave en el desarrollo tecnológico actual; se consideran tan valiosos como en su momento se consideraron espectaculares las computadoras. Estos han llegado a convertirse en un instrumento de medición imprescindible para los avances tecnológicos, y de amplia utilización en diferentes connotaciones de la vida humana.
Los sensores han aumentado la comprensión que se tiene del mundo, proporcionando una visión macroscópica - como nunca antes - de las interacciones humanas con el entorno tan cambiante. Muchos especialistas consideran que los sensores tendrán un papel trascendental en la construcción de un planeta más inteligente y con mejor perspectiva de sostenibilidad, porque harán posible la cuantificación de cómo se utilizan los bienes naturales y el monitoreo de la disposición de los desechos; esto conllevará a una mejor distribución de los recursos tan útiles, pero - a la vez - muy limitados.
Para una correcta descripción y caracterización de los sensores, se efectuó una aproximación a la bibliografía existente sobre los mismos; se realizó una búsqueda minuciosa en diferentes textos vinculados estrechamente al tema, seleccionando muchos de ellos en el idioma inglés por ser el preferido para la producción científica. En este proceso se han encontrado muchos, así como variados tipos y categorías de sensores.
Se presenta y documentan los diferentes tipos de sensores, describiendo los mecanismos de interacción con las magnitudes físicas, así como la descripción relativa a funcionamiento.
3-30-300 RULE: ADAPTATION TO A PERUVIAN COASTAL DESERT CITY
Authors: Manyahuillca Gutierrez Carlos Alexander , Manta Nolasco Maria Isabel , Negrin Marques Taícia Helena 
Published: January 2024

Assessing the distribution of green spaces and urban trees is a challenge mainly in Latin American cities, either due to a lack of technical staff or economic resources. The “3-30-300 Rule” is an approach designed within the European context to quickly assess the supply of urban greenery. It considers the minimum number of trees visible from homes (3), the percentage of canopy cover (30), and the distance to people to access green spaces (300). This study aimed to adapt this Rule to a city in the Peruvian coastal desert, contributing to the agile, continuous, and low-cost monitoring of urban greenery. The methodology was tested in the district of Barranco - Lima and involved adapting each of the three indicators of the rule based on the physical characteristics of the urban fabric and the climatic context. A scoring system was proposed to quantitatively identify the areas with the highest urban green deficit. The results suggest that the “3-30-300 Rule” could be adapted to the Barranco district due to its flexibility to adjust to different spatial and climatic contexts and its low technical and financial requirements for its calculation. However, the main challenge remains the availability of quality data to enable the procedure to be replicated over time. Esta página está en English Traducir al Spanish AfrikaansAlbanianAmharicArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBengaliBulgarianCatalanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEnglishEstonianFinnishFrenchGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHebrewHindiHungarianIcelandicIndonesianItalianJapaneseKannadaKazakhKhmerKoreanKurdish (Kurmanji)LaoLatvianLithuanianMalagasyMalayMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMyanmar (Burmese)NepaliNorwegianPashtoPersianPolishPortuguesePunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanSimplified ChineseSlovakSlovenianSpanishSwedishTamilTeluguThaiTraditional ChineseTurkishUkrainianUrduVietnameseWelsh Traducir siempre del English al SpanishPRO No traducir nunca del English No traducir nunca del revistas.ufpr.br
Expression and prognostic analysis of AEG-1, NKD-1and β-catenin in gastric cancer tissues
Authors: Wang Ruizhen , Guo Weidong 
Published: January 2024

Objective: To investigate the expressions of AEG-1, NKD-1 and β-catenin in gastric cancer (GC), and analyze their relationship with clinicopathological features and prognosis and the correlation among the three proteins.Methods: Fifty GC tissues and 50 adjacent normal tissues of patients who underwent radical gastrectomy in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University during December 2015 to June 2017 were collected. The expressions of AEG-1, NKD-1 and β-catenin were detected by immunohistochemical SP method and qRT-PCR. The relationship between positive expression and clinical features and survival time of patients was analyzed, and the correlation between the three was analyzed.Results: The positive expression rates of AEG-1 and β-catenin in gastric cancer were 74% (37/50), 60% (30/50), respectively, which was significantly higher than that of paracancer tissue (18% [9/50] and 26% [13/50]). The positive expression rate of NKD1 in gastric cancer tissues was 20% (10/50), which was significantly lower than that in adjacent tissues [88% (44/50)]; and the differences were statistically significant (p < . 05). AEG-1 mRNA expression level (1.0148±0.0019) and β-catenin mRNA expression level (1.0000±0.0005) in gastric cancer tissues were significantly higher than that of AEG-1 mRNA expression level (1.0002±0.0036) and β-catenin expression level in adjacent tissues mRMA expression level (0.9984±0.0012), and the differences were statistically significant (p < .05). The expression level of NKD1 mRNA in gastric cancer tissues (1.0008±0.0073) was significantly lower than that in adjacent tissues (1.0291±0.0041), and the differences were statistically significant (p < .05). The positive expression of AEG-1, NKD1 and β-catenin in gastric cancer tissues was not related to age, sex or tumor size (p > .05), but was related to differentiation degree, TNM stage and lymph node metastasis (p < .05). In gastric cancer, there was a positive correlation between AEG-1 and β-catenin protein expression (r = .678, p < .001), and a negative correlation between AEG-1 and NKD1 protein expression (r = -.323, p = .012). β-catenin expression was negatively correlated with NKD1 expression (r = -.347, p = .007). The survival time of patients with positive expression of AEG-1 and β-catenin was significantly shortened compared with those with negative expression (p < .05), while the survival time of patients with positive expression of NKD1 was longer than that of patients with negative expression of NKD1 (p < .05).Conclusion: The abnormal expression of AEG-1, NKD-1 and β-catenin is closely related with the occurrence, development, invasion, metastasis and prognosis of gastric cancer, which provide a therapeutic target and may become markers for prognosis evaluation.
One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass is an acceptable version of Gastric Bypass
Authors: Hussain A 
Published: January 2024

The Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has been considered a gold standard procedure in bariatric surgery for many years and yet there is no definite standardisation1.
RYGB has a small gastric pouch, different biliopancreatic limb lengths, Roux limb [alimentary limb] and the common channel. Standardization of the procedure is suggested in the 2019 Bhandari et al study2. It suggested <30mls gastric pouch capacity, the total length of BPL and the Roux limb is 200cm with each limb could be 50-150cm. There was no mention of the common channel length.
The proximal RYGB with short BPL is expected to be associated with an increasing risk of failure, weight regain and relapse of the comorbidities, while the distal type is associated with severe hypoproteinaemia, malnutrition, liver failure and increasing risk of mortality, but superior efficacy3. The adjustment of the BPL and bypassed intestinal length is the safety and efficacy key factor for both OAGB and RYGB.
Manajemen Pengembangan Budaya Religius untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Lulusan
Authors: Liyana Nur , Marzuki Muhammad Tajudin 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi mengembangkan, menanamkan dan mempertahankan budaya religius untuk meningkatkan mutu lulusan. Pendekatan yang digunakan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tiga teknik pengumpulan data yakni: observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan triangulasi data. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan tiga tahapan yakni; reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pengecekan keabsahan temuan data yaitu dengan triangulasi dan diskusi teman sejawat. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) strategi mengembangkan budaya religius untuk meningkatkan mutu lulusan di SD Plus Al-Munawwar Gempol, yaitu: a. Mengalokasikan Jam Tambahan untuk Program Keagamaan (Program Tahfidz, Program Amtsilati (metode membaca kitab kuning); b. Kegiatan Ekstrakulikuler Pilihan (Kaligrafi, Sholawat Banjari, Qiro’ah); c. Kegiatan Bidang Keagamaan (Puasa Sunnah, Sholat Dhuha Berjamaah, Sholat Dzuhur Berjamaah, Ziaroh Kubur, Penyelenggaraan Peringatan Hari Besar Islam). 2) Strategi menanamkan budaya religius untuk meningkatkan mutu lulusan di SD Plus Al- Munawwar Gempol, yaitu: Strategi Pembiasaan, Strategi Keteladanan, Strategi Motivasi, Strategi Kemitraan. 3) Strategi mempertahankan budaya religius untuk meningkatkan mutu lulusan di SD Plus Al-Munawwar Gempol, yaitu: Strategi Pembiasaan, Strategi Keteladanan, Strategi Motivasi, Strategi Kemitraan.
Printmaking Communities at the Edge of Chaos
Authors: Onions Laura , Harris Simon 
Published: January 2024

The theme for the conference, ‘The Printmakers Voice’, and the notion of a ‘Post-pandemic Voice’, has prompted reflection upon the previously taken-for-granted social and material aspects of printmaking now brought into sharp focus. Utilising ideas from complexity theory and alternative geographies within this paper we consider how the printmaking community we are part of has evolved and how the printmaker's voice and the post-pandemic voice meet.
Printmaking is an integral part of the BA (Hons) Fine Art course at the Wolverhampton School of Art. With introductory workshops in the first year, developing into an advanced ‘experimental printmaking and photography’ workshop in the second year. In 2016-17 a ‘Print Club’ developed out of this formal teaching and learning space into weekly sessions on Wednesday evenings. The Club brings together students and staff across a range of courses (not solely fine art) who have a specific interest in pursuing printmaking. There are no set agendas, and print club members work alongside each other on their projects in a supportive environment. Some regulars come each week and those who drop in. Some are trying to realise a project and those who want to sit and chat. Recognising the impacts of space and place on social cohesion and voice, we borrow from feminist geographer Doreen Massey, who stated that ‘space is a product of inter-relations between people and place’[i], in which different trajectories co-exist and are always under construction. Collective moments of social interaction orbit around printing presses, spaces of multiplicity embedded within material practices. [i] Massey, D. (2005) For Space. (London: Sage Publishing).
The Use of Aquacrop Model for Soybean in Various Water Availability Within a Lysimeter System
Authors: Ramadhani Farchan Mushaf Al , Bowo Cahyoadi , Slameto Slameto 
Published: January 2024

The AquaCrop model is widely used under various agro-ecological conditions to reduce farm water consumption. The study aimed to simulate, validate, and measure the performance of AquaCrop models for canopy cover, biomass and soybean crop yields cultivated within a lysimeter. This research was conducted in the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, the University of Jember, Indonesia (8°09'45.1" S, 113°42'58.2" E, 101 m a.s.l). There are four treatments in 4 lysimeters, namely P1 (irrigation based on recommendation), P2 (irrigation 95-105% FC), P3 (irrigation 75-85% FC) and P4 (irrigation 55-65% FC). The AquaCrop model is calibrated using canopy cover (CC) and then validated to predict the biomass and soybean yield. The experiment revealed that the model simulates better CC, biomass, and soybean yields with full irrigation than deficit irrigation. The performance of the AquaCrop model for soybeans of the Deja 2 variety in predicting CC, biomass, and soybean yield is impressive and reasonable. For the CC we found R2 ranges from 0.956 to 0.995, RMSE 10.389% to 3,293%, NRMSE 0.154% to 0.051%, NSE 0.918 to 0.992, and d 0.980 to 0.998. For biomass the R2 is 0.842, RMSE 0.111 t ha-1, NRMSE 0.017%, NSE 0.712, and d 0.937. For soybeans production the R2 is 0.999, RMSE 0.045 t.ha-1, NRMSE 0.018%,, NSE 0.908 and d 0.970. This study demonstrated that based on WUE, 55-65% FC irrigation is the most efficient application.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG SADARI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KETERAMPILAN WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA SILVA RAHAYU TAHUN 2023
Authors: Aseri Nur Fitriana Wira , Nulhakim Lukman , Siregar Nursyahid 
Published: January 2024

Tingginya angka wanita yang terkena kanker payudara diakibatkan kurang pengetahuan masyarakat tentang deteksi dini kanker payudara. Pendidikan Kesehatan, pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) diberikan kepada masyarakat khususnya wanita subur agar terbentuk pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan tentang bahaya kanker payudara. tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang SADARI terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan WUS di Desa silva rahayu. Penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan desain pretest-postest, populasi adalah wanita usia subur yang berdomisili di Desa Silva Rahayu. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling sebanyak 30 orang. Menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan wanita usia subur sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan nilai p-value 0,000 < α 0,05 (uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test). Sebagian besar responden memiliki nilai posttest lebih tinggi daripada nilai pretest. Kanker payudara pada tahap awal tidak menimbulkan gejala apapun, namun bersamaan dengan berkembangnya kanker payudara ini akan timbul suatu gejala yang dapat mnyebabkan suatu perubahan pada payudara seseorang. Maka dari itu dianjurkan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) secara berkala guna mendeteksi dini kanker payudara. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan Sadari setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan. Diharapkan petugas Puskesmas dapat selalu mengawasi pemeriksaan Sadari agar pencegahan kanker payudara semakin meningkat.
PENYULUHAN RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) PASIF DI RUANG PERAWATAN MAWAR KELAS III RSUD UNDATA PALU.
Authors: Urbaningrum Vidya , Patade Agnes erlita distriani , Lestari Katrina febby , Pebriani Pebriani , Guampe Ribka Gracia , Thamar Andi Putri Ayu 
Published: January 2024

PENDAHULUAN: Hambatan mobilitas fisik adalah hambatan yang secara mandiri dan spesifik membatasi pergerakan fisik satu atau lebih anggota tubuh. Menurunnya mobilitas fisik yang terjadi pada lansia berdampak pada perubahan performa atletik, seperti menurunnya kekuatan dan power otot. Hal ini biasanya disertai dengan perubahan fisik yang terjadi seiring bertambahnya usia, penurunan kinerja otot, kekakuan sendi, dan tremor pada tangan, kepala, dan tangan. Pada pasien dengan hambatan mobilitas fisik dapat ditangani dengan terapi Range Of Motion (ROM). METODE: Kegiatan ini melibatkan pasien dan keluarga di Ruang Perawatan Mawar Kelas III RSUD Undata Palu berjumlah 15 orang dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dengan menggunakan SAP (satuan acara penyuluhan) dan leflet.
PELATIHAN PRODUK TURUNAN TAPIS DI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Purnama Husna , Pujiati Ani , Dewi Nila Sari , Dewi Ade Sandra 
Published: January 2024

Kain tapis merupakan salah satu jenis kerajinan tradisional masyarakat Lampung. Perkembangan tapis sangat membanggakan sampai disukai oleh konsumen luar negeri dengan mengikuti selera konsumen. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan pembuatan turunan tapis dari limbah kain perca tapis yang tidak kepada Mahasiswa Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai. Kain perca tapis yang tidak terpakai daripada dijadikan sampah dan merusak lingkungan dimanfaatkan menjadi produk turunan tapis yang bermanfaat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ini adalah ceramah, diskusi interaktif, demonstrasi dan latihan pembuatan produk turunan tapis. Peserta pelatihan ini yakni mahasiswa Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai. Hasil yang dicapai setelah mengikuti penyuluhan pembuatan turunan tapis ini yaitu peserta mampu membuat produk turunan tapis yang mengikuti tren dan kebutuhan masyarakat..