bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan AI dalam Pembelajaran Pemrograman untuk Mahasiswa
Authors: Nugroho Sihananto Andreas , Wirya Atmaja Pratama , Sugiarto Sugiarto 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini berusaha mengeksplorasi implementasi pembelajaran pemrograman di level universitas dengan bantuan tools-AI dalam meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa akan materi pemrograman. Meningkatnya permintaan akan programmer yang mahir di dunia yang didorong oleh teknologi saat ini memerlukan pendekatan inovatif dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Memanfaatkan kecerdasan buatan dalam pendidikan pemrograman bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas metode pengajaran, memberikan pengalaman belajar yang dipersonalisasi dan adaptif. Penelitian ini mengkaji dampak bantuan AI pada tiga kelompok mahasiswa dalam memahami aneka studi kasus. Temuan dari kasus ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam hal pemanfaatan AI di dunia pendidikan tinggi, khususnya dalam konteks pengajaran pemrograman. Dari hasil amatan terhadap tiga kelompok mahasiswa didapatkan tingkat penguasaan pemrograman dan algoritma mahasiswa yang menggunakan metode pengajaran berbasis AI lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan yang menggunakan metode pengajaran konvensional.
Creative Ways to Help Children Manage BIG Feelings
Authors: Zandt Dr Fiona , Barrett Dr Suzanne 
Published: January 2025

Help children to stay on top of "big" feelings like anger, sadness and anxiety with this ingeniously easy-to-use therapy toolkit. Focusing on making therapy for children both purposeful and playful, the book provides 47 activities to transform your sessions using everyday materials and a variety of tried-and-tested therapy models.
The authors deliver sage advice on how to work with children, adapting your approach for different age groups and judging how and when to involve parents and teachers. The handy reference table allows you to quickly fish out the perfect activity for the moment, according to the emotion the child is experiencing, or the therapeutic method needed. With its winning mix of creative resources and clinical expertise, all wrapped up in a simple and practical format, this is the ideal companion for both new and experienced therapists working with children aged 4-12.
Counselling Skills for Working with Trauma
Authors: Sanderson Christiane 
Published: January 2025

Counselling Skills for Working with Trauma is a practical, introductory guide to counselling survivors of child abuse, neglect, rape, sexual violence, sexual trafficking, religious sexual abuse, and domestic abuse.
Written in an accessible style, it provides a comprehensive introduction to complex trauma accompanied by advice on how to create a safe environment in which survivors can learn the skills to restore control over trauma symptoms, to aid healing and post traumatic growth. The book covers all of the key principles including: understanding the role of dissociation in complex trauma; the role of attachment; managing flashbacks, panic attacks, nightmares and dissociation; responding to shame and guilt; managing relationships; and the impact of working with complex trauma. It explores how practitioners can work more effectively with trauma, and offers techniques and skills which can easily be integrated into different therapeutic models.
Featuring highlighted top tips, common pitfalls and a range of exercises, this is an essential guide for all professionals working with child and adult survivors of trauma.
Cool Connections CBT Workbook
Authors: Seiler Laurie 
Published: January 2025

Welcome to your Cool Connections Workbook! Packed full of fun activities, it will give you tips and techniques to help you feel good about yourself and remain calm and cool in all situations.
This illustrated CBT workbook builds self-esteem, emotional resilience and social skills in children and young people aged 9-14, helping to prevent the development of anxiety and depression. The exercises help the reader to develop greater awareness of the connections between their thoughts, feelings, body signals and actions, before putting strategies in place to help them cope with feelings of anxiety and depression and increase their resilience and self-confidence.
Cool Connections with CBT for Groups, 2nd edition
Authors: Seiler Laurie 
Published: January 2025

Cool Connections is an early intervention programme for young people aged 9-14, focusing on preventing anxiety and depression. Through using CBT principles, skills adapted from behavioural activation, acceptance and commitment therapy and compassion-based therapies and therapeutic exercises, it encourages the development of resilience, self-esteem and wellbeing, to reduce feelings of anxiety and depression.
This new and updated edition gives professionals working with groups everything they need to improve the wellbeing of children. With photocopiable and downloadable illustrated worksheets, it is clearly structured and straightforward to put into practice, and contains new sessions on self-regulation, identifying support networks and mindfulness.
Environmental concern over evaporation ponds used to store wastewater
Authors: Adam Abdeljalil , Saffaj Nabil , Mamouni Rachid 
Published: January 2025

Background: Numerous renewable energy facilities use evaporation ponds as the ultimate method of disposing of their wastewater. Several studies focusing on environmental impacts and considerations have endorsed this approach as a means of preventing the direct discharge of industrial wastewater into surface water bodies, thereby mitigating water pollution. However, adopting this solution could pose significant environmental and ecological challenges. Recently, there has been an increase in the construction of solar power plants, the majority of which use evaporation ponds to store wastewater. This practice can potentially create serious ecological problems. Therefore, this review recommends adopting a sustainable approach to wastewater recycling to mitigate these environmental concerns. Methods: Extensive database searches were performed. The selection of articles was carried out according to the type of study. Results: Birds attracted to evaporation ponds are sensitive and vulnerable to outdoor environments; Therefore, they could be used to estimate the negative effects of environmental pollution and the health effects on people working nearby. Conclusion: The results focus on the development of alternative solutions associated with the use of evaporation ponds as a means of wastewater disposal, particularly on these drawbacks in the context of environmental and ecological considerations.
Keywords: Evaporation Pond, wastewater, ecological challenges, environmental impact, health impact.
Understanding summertime peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) formation and its relation to aerosol pollution: insights from high-resolution measurements and modeling
Authors: Hu Baoye , Chen Naihua , Li Rui , Huang Mingqiang , Chen Jinsheng , Hong Youwei , Xu Lingling , Fan Xiaolong , Li Mengren , Tong Lei , Zheng Qiuping , Yang Yuxiang 
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN), a key indicator of photochemical pollution, is generated similarly to ozone (O3), through reactions involving specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and nitrogen oxides. Notably, PAN has been observed at unexpectedly high concentrations (maximum: 3.04 ppb) during the summertime. The average daily values of PAN show a strong correlation with black carbon (BC) (R = 0.77) and O3 (R = 0.77), suggesting a close connection between summertime haze and photochemical pollution. We addressed the puzzle of summertime PAN formation and its association with aerosol pollution under high-O3 conditions in Xiamen, a coastal city in southeastern China, by analyzing continuous high-temporal-resolution data utilizing box modeling in conjunction with the Master Chemical Mechanism (MCM) model. The MCM model, with an index of agreement (IOA) value of 0.75, effectively investigates PAN formation, performing better during the clean period (R2: 0.68; slope K: 0.91) than the haze one (R2: 0.47; slope K: 0.75). Using eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), we identified NH3, NO3-, and PM2.5 as the primary factors for simulation bias. Moreover, the net production rate of PAN becomes negative with PAN constrained, suggesting an unknown compensatory mechanism. Both relative incremental reactivity (RIR) and empirical kinetic modeling approach (EKMA) analyses indicate that PAN formation is VOC-controlled. Controlling emissions of VOCs, particularly alkenes, C5H8, and aromatics, would mitigate PAN pollution. PAN promotes OH and HO2 while inhibiting the formation of O3, RO2, NO, and NO2. This study deepens our comprehension of PAN photochemistry while also offering scientific insights for guiding future PAN pollution control strategies.
Present-day mass loss rates are a precursor for West Antarctic Ice Sheet collapse
Authors: van den Akker Tim , Lipscomb William H. , Leguy Gunter R. , Bernales Jorjo , Berends Constantijn J. , van de Berg Willem Jan , van de Wal Roderik S. W. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract. Observations of recent mass loss rates of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) raise concerns about its stability since a collapse would increase global sea levels by several meters. Future projections of these mass loss trends are often estimated using numerical ice sheet models, and recent studies have highlighted the need for models to be benchmarked against present-day observed mass change rates. Here, we present an improved initialization method that optimizes local agreement not only with observations of ice thickness and surface velocity but also with satellite-based estimates of mass change rates. This is achieved by a combination of tuned thermal forcing under the floating ice shelves and friction under the ice sheet. Starting from this improved present-day state, we generate an ensemble of future simulations of Antarctic mass change by varying model physical choices and parameter values while fixing the climate forcing at present-day values. The dynamical response shows slow grounding-line retreat over several centuries, followed by a phase of rapid mass loss over about 200 years with a consistent rate of ∼3 mm GMSL yr−1 (global mean sea level). We find that, for all ensemble members, the Thwaites Glacier and Pine Island Glacier collapse. Our results imply that present-day ocean thermal forcing, if held constant over multiple centuries, may be sufficient to deglaciate large parts of the WAIS, raising global mean sea level by at least a meter.
De un control restrictivo a un control constructivo de convencionalidad
Authors: CALLE CORTEZ ROSA GABRIELA 
Published: January 2025

El presente trabajo tiene por objeto describir la evolución del Control de Convencionalidad a través de los casos más trascendentales de incumplimiento a la Convención Americana. La metodología emplea el enfoque cualitativo, inductivo. El tipo de Investigación es descriptivo y el diseño narrativo. Los resultados reflejan que inicialmente el control de convencionalidad se caracterizó por ser restringido, solo eran competentes las autoridades judiciales (de oficio). El caso Gelman vs Uruguay amplía esta competencia a las autoridades administrativas del sector público, con objeto de resguardar y proteger los derechos humanos. De esta manera el control de convencionalidad presenta un dinamismo constructivo a través del tiempo otorgando el control difuso a las autoridades competentes. En conclusión, actualmente se observa que no es suficiente el hecho de incorporar determinados tratados y convenios internacionales sobre derechos humanos; se debe buscar el cumplimiento imperativo por los estados ratificantes, como el caso de la Convención Americana, tomando en cuenta las opiniones consultivas para evitar la vulneración de derechos humanos.
PODER CONSTITUYENTE Y PODER CONSTITUIDO DENTRO DEL MARCO DE LA INTERPRETACIÓN CONSTITUCIONAL EN BOLIVIA
Authors: Siles Claure Ariel 
Published: January 2025

Este ensayo se adentra en el complejo tejido de relaciones y tensiones que existen entre el poder originario, capaz de configurar y reconfigurar el marco constitucional, y los poderes derivados, que operan dentro de los límites y bajo las directrices establecidas por dicho marco. La Constitución de 2009, producto de un profundo proceso de deliberación y cambio, sirve como punto de partida para este análisis, ofreciendo una lente a través de la cual examinar los desafíos y oportunidades que enfrenta Bolivia en su camino hacia una sociedad más inclusiva, justa y democrática. La metodología empleada en este trabajo se apoya en la revisión de una amplia gama de fuentes, incluyendo documentos constitucionales, análisis jurídicos, obras de teóricos destacados en el campo del derecho constitucional y decisiones de tribunales, con especial atención en el Tribunal Constitucional Plurinacional.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS PEMETAAN LOKASI WISATA MENGGUNAKAN METODE PROTOTYPE
Authors: Putra Alfred Yulius Arthadi , Ndaumanu Ricky Imanuel , Suarezsaga Fredrikus 
Published: January 2025

Pariwisata merupakan salah satu daya tarik terhadap kunjungan ke sebuah daerah. Kalimantan Barat memiliki beragam sumber daya yang dapat dioptimalkan sebagai modal pengembangan sektor pariwisata untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kemakmuran masyarakat. Potensi ini semakin kuat karena posisinya yang strategis sebagai gerbang masuk bagi negara-negara ASEAN. Sistem informasi geografis (SIG) merupakan salah satu teknologi informasi yang sering digunakan untuk memetakan suatu lokasi. Perancangan sistem informasi ini menggunakan metode prototype. Ada empat tahap perancangan, yaitu analisis kebutuhan, perancangan prototype awal, pengembangan dan pengujian, dan evaluasi pengguna. Kebutuhan pengguna adalah melihat seluruh titik lokasi wisata dan melihat jalurnya. Perancangan prototype menggunakan UML berupa Use Case Diagram dan Activity Diagram. Pengembangan dan pengujian dilakukan dengan membuat prototype aplikasi menggunakan framework Bootstrap dan bahasa pemrograman PHP serta aplikasi pengelola basis data PHPMyAdmin dan MySQL. Evaluasi pengguna menggunakan survey dan uji coba aplikasi ke pengguna. Penelitian ini menghasilkan perancangan website berdasarkan kebutuhan pengguna dan pengujian yang menunjukkan hasil yang baik.

Tourism is one of the key attractions that drive visits to a region. West Kalimantan possesses diverse resources that can be optimized as a foundation for developing the tourism sector to enhance the welfare and prosperity of its people. This potential is further strengthened by its strategic position as the gateway for ASEAN countries. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are widely used information technologies for mapping locations. The design of this information system employs the prototype method, consisting of four stages: requirements analysis, initial prototype design, development and testing, and user evaluation. Users primarily need to view all tourist locations and their routes. The prototype design utilizes UML in the form of Use Case Diagrams and Activity Diagrams. Development and testing are carried out by creating an application prototype using the Bootstrap framework, the PHP programming language, and database management applications such as PHPMyAdmin and MySQL. User evaluation involves surveys and application trials. This research results in a website design based on user needs, with testing outcomes indicating good performance.
PEMBELAJARAN ADAPTIF BERBASIS SISTEM CERDAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MAHASISWA DI PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Sumarlin  , Naatonis Remerta Noni , Anggraini Dewi 
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan pembelajaran adaptif berbasis sistem cerdas dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran online selama perkuliahan. Pembelajaran adaptif dapat menyediakan konten materi kuliah yang sesuai dengan karakteristik dan gaya belajar mahasiswa secara mandiri. Pembelajaran adaptif berbasis sistem cerdas yang dikembangkan mampu mendeteksi gaya belajar mahasiswa sesuai dengan hasil kuesioner VARK sebagai dasar untuk mengenali karakteristik mahasiswa, serta dapat merekomendasikan konten pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan gaya belajar mahasiswa. Dengan demikian, mahasiswa diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis yang akan berdampak pada peningkatan hasil belajar. Untuk menguji efektivitas sistem yang dikembangkan, digunakan uji T Independen dengan membagi sampel 100 menjadi dua kelompok (eksperimen kuasi), yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang sangat signifikan antara hasil kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol dengan nilai signifikansi (P=0,020) <(0,050), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem adaptif yang dikembangkan berjalan dengan baik, terlihat dari nilai rata-rata pada setiap kelas dimana kelas eksperimen memperoleh nilai rata-rata lebih tinggi dari kelas kontrol.

This study aims to analyze the application of intelligent system-based adaptive learning in enhancing students' critical thinking skills in the online learning process during lectures. Adaptive learning can provide lecture material content that suits the characteristics and learning styles of students independently. The intelligent system-based adaptive learning developed is capable of detecting student learning styles according to the results of the VARK questionnaire as a basis for recognizing the characteristics of these students, as well as being able to recommend learning content according to student learning styles. So that in the end students can improve critical thinking skills which will have an impact on improving learning outcomes. To test the effectiveness of the system being developed, the Independent T test was used by dividing a sample of 100 into two groups (quasi-experiments), namely the experimental class and the control class. The results showed that there was a very significant effect between the results of the experimental class and the control class with a significant value (P=0.020) <(0.050), so it can be concluded that the adaptive system developed went well, this can be seen from the average value on each class where the experimental class obtained an average score higher than the control class.
Una mirada sobre la enseñanza universitaria
Authors: Monetti Elda 
Published: January 2025

Resumen
La universidad es una creación de la Edad Media que hoy, en pleno siglo XXI, sigue existiendo, transformada, acompañando en mayor o menor medida los cambios y mutaciones que la historia del hombre occidental ha recorrido. Aun cuando a lo largo del tiempo fue adoptando múltiples funciones, la docencia y la investigación no solamente se mantienen hasta el día de hoy sino que se presentan como rasgos institucionales identitarios. El encargado de desempeñarlas es un mismo actor: el docente.
Este trabajo se enfoca en una de las actividades a su cargo: la enseñanza. Los objetivos del mismo son: delinear su definición a partir de abordarla desde diversas perspectivas teóricas como son, entre otras, la pedagógica, la didáctica y la discursiva; plantear las condiciones de posibilidad de su realización en la universidad hoy y dar visibilidad a prácticas naturalizadas centradas en la enseñanza universitaria que nos permiten repensar su lugar dentro de la institución educativa.
Problematización de la violencia contra las mujeres en operadoras sociocomunitarias de la Red Unidas de Salta Capital
Authors: Frias Comoglio Leticia Rocio 
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo se basa en la investigación de grado en el marco de la Lic. en Psicología dependiente de la Universidad Católica de Salta. La misma tuvo como objetivo principal describir los procesos de problematización de la violencia contra las mujeres en operadoras sociocomunitarias de la Red Unida de Salta Capital (REDUSAL).
La mencionada investigación se llevó a cabo en la ciudad de Salta capital en el año 2021-2022. La muestra estuvo conformada por operadoras sociocomunitarias que dependen de la Secretaria de Derechos Humanos de Salta y las operadoras sociocomunitarias que dependen de la Policía de la Provincia de Salta, quienes formaron parte activa de la REDUSAL durante el periodo de recolección de datos.
El estudio fue de tipo cualitativo con un nivel descriptivo y se utilizó un diseño fenomenológico. Para la recolección de información se utilizaron entrevistas semi- estructuradas, observación y registro de bitácora de campo.
Lenspeak: Text to Speech Glasses
Authors:   Kalsekar Polytechnic, New Panvel, Arsalan Ansari 
Published: January 2025

This research explores the creation of "Text-to- Speech (TTS) Glasses," an innovative assistive device designed to enhance accessibility for individuals with visual impairments. The glasses facilitate the real-time transformation of printed text into audible speech, empowering users to independently access textual information. Utilizing a Raspberry Pi as he processing core, the system integrates advanced Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Text-to-Speech (TTS) technologies. This paper delves into the system’s architecture, functionality, benefits, limitations, and prospective advancements

eywords—Text-to-Speech (TTS) Raspberry Pi Speech Syn- thesis Embedded Systems Speech Processing Voice Synthesis Natural Language Processing (NLP) Open-source TTS Audio Output
De impact van doelmatigheids- en doeltreffendheidsonderzoek van de Algemene Rekenkamer op de rijksoverheid
Authors: Keulen Sjoerd , Pattyn Valérie , van Druenen Ruud , Chan Minya 
Published: January 2025

De impact van doelmatigheids- en doeltreffendheidsonderzoek van de Algemene Rekenkamer op de rijksoverheid
Rekenkamers zijn de afgelopen decennia steeds meer de doelmatigheid en doeltreffendheid van overheidsbeleid gaan onderzoeken, wat doorgaans onder de vlag van ‘doelmatigheids- en doeltreffendheidsonderzoek’ (DDO) door het leven gaat, of ‘performance audit’ in internationale kringen. Er is echter bijzonder weinig systematisch empirisch onderzoek gedaan naar deze onderzoeken en er is veel debat of dit type onderzoek überhaupt impact heeft.Wij presenteren in dit artikel het eerste kwantitatieve onderzoek naar de impact van DDO op de Nederlandse rijksoverheid, op basis van een survey onder beleidsambtenaren van Nederlandse ministeries die meewerkten aan rekenkameronderzoek tussen 2018 en 2021. We gebruikten hiervoor een wetenschappelijk gevalideerde enquête die eerder werd toegepast in Canada en België.Met deze enquête konden wij drie verschillende soorten impact onderscheiden: instrumentele, conceptuele en strategische impact. De gepercipieerde impact van de Nederlandse rekenkamer blijkt gematigd te zijn, maar wel iets groter dan die van Canada en zeker dan die van België. Hierbij gaat het volgens de respondenten primair om conceptuele impact en beperkter om instrumentele en strategisch impact. In Nederland valt verder de individuele kwaliteit van de rekenkameronderzoeker en diens communicatievaardigheden op als voorspeller voor impact. Wanneer deze factoren door de geënquêteerden minder goed worden beoordeeld, neemt de impact af. Dit effect strekt zich ook uit tot het mesoniveau, waar – niet verrassend – de wil van beleidsmedewerkers om iets met het rekenkamerrapport te doen van cruciaal belang blijkt. In de literatuur worden betrokkenheid van parlement en media vaak genoemd als factoren die de impact versterken. Opvallend genoeg lijken in Nederland media en parlement nauwelijks een rol te spelen bij het verklaren van impact van rekenkameronderzoek.