bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Descriptif technique du bois d'essence tropicale – Sipo – Entandrophragma utile Sprague
Authors: GÉRARD Jean 
Published: December 2023

Version française et anglaise - Extrait de l’Atlas des bois tropicaux – Caractéristiques technologiques et utilisationsJ. Gérard (coord), D. Guibal (au.), J.-C. Cerre (au.), S. Paradis (au.), et 40 auteurs, 2016.Éditions Quæ, 1000 p.
https://www.quae.com/produit/1408/9782759225521/atlas-des-bois-tropicaux
Motivasi Petani Dalam Memanfaatkan Tyto Alba Sebagai Pengendali Hama Tikus Melalui Penerapan Rumah Burung Hantu di Desa Wringinrejo
Authors: Hidayat Ach. Robith , Sofia Sofia 
Published: December 2023

Abstrak

Pertanian berkelanjutan menjadi salah satu pedoman perubahan gerakan pertanian yang lebih mementingkan fungsi secara jangka panjang. Pengendalian hama tikus secara terpadu menjadi salah satu bentuk implementasi dari konsep pertanian berkelanjutan. Salah satu contohnya adalah pemanfaatan Tyto alba sebagai musuh alami tikus melalui penerapan Rubuha. Namun demikian tidak semua petani menerapkan Rubuha dalam pengendalian hama tikus. Oleh karena itulah penelitian tentang motivasi petani dalam memanfaatkan Tyto Alba sebagai pengendali hama tikus perlu dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat motivasi petani dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi petani dalam memanfaatkan Tyto alba sebagai alternatif pengendali hama tikus melalui penerapan Rubuha. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan secara purpsive method yaitu di Desa Wringinrejo Kecamatan Gambiran Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Analisis yang digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat motivasi dan menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi adalah likert summated ratings melalui tabulasi skor dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan motivasi petani tergolong kategori tinggi dan faktor yang mempengaruhi secara signifikan yaitu tingkat pendidikan, pendapatan, frekuensi mengikuti penyuluhan dan sifat inovasi (keuntungan relatif, kompatibilitas, kompleksitas, trialabilitas dan observabilitas).

Kata Kunci : Pertanian berkelanjutan, pengendalian hama terpadu, tikus, tyto alba, motivasi

Abstract

Sustainable agriculture is one of the guidelines for changing the agricultural movement that is more concerned with long-term and sustainable functions. Integrated control of rat pests is one form of implementation of the concept of sustainable agriculture. One example is the use of Tyto alba as a natural enemy of rats through the application of Rubuha (Owl Houses). However, not all farmers apply Rubuha in controlling rat pests. That's why research on farmers' motivation in using Tyto Alba as a rat pest controller needs to be carried out. This study aims to measure the level of farmer motivation and analyze the factors that influence farmer motivation in utilizing Tyto alba as an alternative to rat pest control through the application of Rubuha. The research location was determined using the purpsive method, namely in Wringinrejo Village, Gambiran District, Banyuwangi Regency. The analysis used to measure the level of motivation and analyze the factors that influence motivation is likert summated ratings through score tabulation and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that farmer motivation is in the high category and the factors that influence it significantly are education level, income, frequency of attending counseling and the nature of innovation (relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability and observability).

Keywords: Sustainable agriculture, integrated pest controll, rat, thyto alba, Motivation
Development of Augmented Reality Learning Media for Plantae Material in Class X Biology Subjects Using Arttoolkit
Authors: Jaya Yoga Putra , Efendi Agus , Wihidayat Endar Suprih 
Published: December 2023

<p>A lot of material discusses Plantae, so interesting learning is needed so that students can easily accept and understand the material provided. AR technology can facilitate learning Plantae in the classroom. This research develops AR-based "Plantar" media. The application was developed based on Android to make it easier for students to learn plantae material in biology subjects. Plantar was developed using the Ionic platform and ARToolkit as the AR feature development library. Plantar uses a PWA (Progressive Web App) type to open its use via a browser. Field tests were conducted on 36 Kebakkramat SMA students to assess presence, affordance, and usability. The results showed that the Plantar media received a very good rating and did not require repair. So that the general public can use the Plantar application, especially high school students, to study Plantae material in an exciting way using the AR feature. In the future, it is hoped that the Plantar application will be useful in helping the learning process of Plantae material. </p><p>Keywords: Learning Media, Augmented Reality, ARToolkit</p>
Improving Student Understanding in Animation Lessons Using Open Ended Project Based Learning Models Assisted With Augmented Reality Technology
Authors: Andriawan Chandra , Basori Basori , Wulansari Astika 
Published: December 2023

<p>The competence of students in understanding and applying animation in making animated films is still low. This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of Animation lessons in class XII Film Production using the Open-Ended Project Based Learning model assisted by Augmented Reality Technology. This study used the CAR (Classroom Action Research) method, carried out in two cycles with one meeting in each cycle, consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, tests, and field notes. The data analysis technique used quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results in this study are the percentage of student's knowledge in the first cycle, which is 69% quite good, and in the second cycle, 74% good. The rate of student's skills in the first cycle is 80% good, and in the second cycle, 94.3% is very good. This study concludes that the Open-Ended Project Based Learning model assisted by Augmented Reality Technology can improve cognitive and psychomotor learning outcomes in Animation lessons in class XII Film Production.</p><p> </p>Kata Kunci:<em><em> </em></em>Animation, Augmented Reality, Open Ended Project Based Learning.
The Effectiveness Of The Flipped Classroom Type Blended Learning Model In Basic Graphic Design Subjects at Vocational High School
Authors: Sunarya Akbar Haris , Ariyuana Rosihan , Aristyagama Yusfia Hafid 
Published: December 2023

<span>This study aims to determine the differences in student learning outcomes in the application of blended learning the flipped classroom model to the direct learning model and also to determine the more effective learning model between blended learning type flipped classroom with direct learning model. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design and uses a pretest-posttest control. The population of this research is all students of class X majoring in Multimedia. The sample used is 54 students. The sampling technique in this research is using the total sampling method. Data obtained from the results of pre-test and post-test based on indicators of student learning outcomes.The results obtained from this study are as follows. First, there are differences in learning outcomes in Basic Graphic Design subjects in the experimental class by applying the blended learning type flipped classroom and the control class applying the direct learning model. It is proven by the average learning outcomes of the experimental class of 77.-3 and the control class of 73.14. The second is that the blended learning model of the flipped classroom type is more effective than the direct learning model. The results of the effectiveness behavior in the experimental class with the application of the flipped classroom blended learning model are in the medium category, while the control class with the direct learning model is in the low category.</span>
Model Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Media Sway untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar-Dasar Desain Komunikasi Visual Materi Desainer yang Kreatif di SMKN 1 Dukuhturi
Authors: Herawati Darmi , Basori Basori , Wulansari Astika 
Published: December 2023

<p>Keaktifan siswa yang rendah menjadi penghambat lancarnya kegiatan pembelajaran, selain itu rendahnya keaktifan siswa menjadi penghalang tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran mata pelajaran Dasar-Dasar Desain Komunikasi Visual materi Desainer yang Kreatif yang dapat diamati dari aktivitas siswa dalam melakukan diskusi dalam kelompok, penyampaian pendapat, penyajian hasil pekerjaan kelompok, dan perhatiannya dalam pembelajaran. Subjek penelitian ini dilakukan kepada peserta didik kelas X DKV 2 di SMKN 1 Dukuhturi. Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas, dengan teknik pengumpulan datanya menggunakan rubrik dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini pada setiap siklusnya menunjukkan siswa mengalami peningkatan keaktifan dalam pembelajaran yaitu, pada siklus I memperoleh rata-rata keaktifan sebesar 65,54 dan pada siklus II memperoleh rata-rata keaktifan sebesar 75,00.</p><strong>Kata kunci: </strong>Keaktifan Siswa, Problem Based Learning, Desain Komunikasi Visual, Desainer yang Kreatif.
A Sarcoma Masquerading as a Pseudotumor After Total Hip Arthroplasty
Authors: Kayani Babar , Clarkson Paul , Ng Tony , Masri Bassam A. 
Published: December 2023

Case:
There is an increasing emphasis on adverse reactions to metal debris around prosthetic hip implants. We present a case report of a patient with increasing pain around a previous total hip arthroplasty and magnetic resonance imaging findings consistent with a pseudotumor. Serum metal ion levels were not elevated and initial biopsy findings inconclusive. The patient was diagnosed with an extraskeletal chondrosarcoma after revision total hip arthroplasty and subsequently underwent external hemipelvectomy with negative margins.

Conclusion:
This report highlights the importance of remaining vigilant for malignant sarcomas presenting as pseudotumors around hip replacements, particularly in the absence of abnormal metal ion levels or definitive biopsy results.
Treatment of Glenoid Wear with the Use of Augmented Glenoid Components in Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Authors: Contreras Erik S. , Kingery Matthew T. , Zuckerman Joseph D. , Virk Mandeep S. 
Published: December 2023

» Treatment of glenoid bone loss continues to be a challenge in total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA). Although correcting glenoid wear to patient's native anatomy is desirable in TSA, there is lack of consensus regarding how much glenoid wear correction is acceptable and necessary in both anatomic and reverse TSA.» Use of augmented glenoid components is a relatively new treatment strategy for addressing moderate-to-severe glenoid wear in TSA. Augmented glenoid components allow for predictable and easy correction of glenoid wear in the coronal and/or axial planes while at the same time maximizing implant seating, improving rotator cuff biomechanics, and preserving glenoid bone stock because of off-axis glenoid reaming.» Augmented glenoid components have distinct advantages over glenoid bone grafting. Glenoid bone grafting is technically demanding, adds to the surgical time, and carries a risk of nonunion and graft resorption with subsequent failure of the glenoid component.» The use of augmented glenoid components in TSA is steadily increasing with easy availability of computed tomography–based preoperative planning software and guidance technology (patient-specific instrumentation and computer navigation).» Although different augment designs (full wedge, half wedge, and step cut) are available and a particular design may provide advantages in specific glenoid wear patterns to minimize bone removal (i.e. a half wedge in B2 glenoids), there is no evidence to demonstrate the superiority of 1 design over others.
Precious Metals in the Holocene Sediments of the Chukchi Sea
Authors: Astakhova N.V. , Kolesnik O.N. , Astakhov A.S. , Shi X. , Hu L. , Alatortsev A.V. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
––We studied the distribution of gold, silver, and platinum group elements (Pd, Pt, Rh, Ir, and Ru) in two bottom sediment cores of the southern Chukchi Sea. It is shown that the Holocene pelite–silty sediments with an age of up to 4.0 ka BP are significantly enriched in these elements, except for Ru and Rh, relative to their clarkes. Native silver minerals were found in all samples by probe microanalysis, whereas gold minerals were revealed only in the surface layer of the sediment core closest to the Chukchi Sea coast. Multicomponent statistical analysis of the chemical composition and grain size of the sediments and the content of organic matter in them has led to the conclusion about the accumulation of clastogenic and chemogenic forms of precious metals. The abnormally high content of gold (0.3 ppm) in the recent sediments near the Chukchi Peninsula coast might be due to its additional removal from the continent as a result of the placer mining there.
Synthesized Innovative Graphite with Nanostructure and Unique Properties. Increases Energy and Power of Lithium Batteries
Authors: Shembel Elena , Pustovalov Yuri , Kaszuba David , Polishchuk Yuliya , Redko Vlad , Pastushkin Timothy , Sknar Yuriy , Markevich Aleksander , Sknar Irina , Zaderey Nelya , Sagirov Igor 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Nanostructured graphite –INT are developed and manufactured by INT Sp. z o.o Company, Poland. Hereinafter referred to as nanographite-INT. These powders have unique properties to organize and modify the structure of anode and cathode without binder, and catalytic properties of lithium battery electrodes. Nanographite-INT have a special set of properties, which fundamentally differ from all materials known to us of this class. Therefore are the basis of the next generation of batteries, fuel cells, solar cells and other application. Technologies of for the synthesis of nanostructured carbon materials include: isolation of the required fraction of the initial carbon material, oxidative treatment of synthesized graphite, heat treatment, mechanical processing, separation into fractions, additional mechanical processing, additional heat treatment, mixing of various fractions. The synthesis has been developed and the industrial production of unique nanographites INT was organized.
Retinal vasculature changes after 0.125% atropine treatment in children with myopia measured using OCT angiography
Authors: Liu Chun-Fu , Huang Yao-Chi , Chuang Lan-Hsin , Yeung Ling , Chen Hung-Chi , Tsai Tsung- Hsien , Chang Po-Chun , Hwang Yih-Shiou , Wu Wei-Chi , Lai Chi-Chun 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The study assessed the microvascular changes in the retina after the use of 0.125% atropine in children with myopia and the association between retina microvascular changes and the effects of myopia treatment.
PATIENTS/METHODS: In this prospective cohort study, children with myopia aged 5–18 years were given 0.125% atropine for myopia control. Retina microvascular parameters were measured during the follow-up and included vessel density of the superficial vascular plexus (SVP) and deep vascular plexus. The effect of 0.125% atropine on the change in the retina microvasculature was analysed using a linear mixed model. Pearson’s correlational analysis was used to examine the relationship between the change in axial length (AL) and microvascular changes.
RESULTS: A total of 64 eyes of 36 patients were included. A significant decrease in parafoveal vessel density of the SVP was observed in the first 3 months (p = 0.032). The change in parafoveal vessel density of the SVP in the first 3 months correlated negatively with the change in the AL after 1 year (r = –0.430, p = 0.028).
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that 0.125% atropine may induce changes in the retina vasculature in children with myopia and that these changes may be a potential predictor of myopia progression.
Protein production dynamics and physiological adaptation of recombinant Komagataella phaffii at near-zero growth rates
Authors: Corinna Rebnegger , Coltman Benjamin L. , Kowarz Viktoria , Peña David A. , Mentler Axel , Troyer Christina , Hann Stephan , Schöny Harald , Koellensperger Gunda , Mattanovich Diethard , Gasser Brigitte 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Background
Specific productivity (qP) in yeast correlates with growth, typically peaking at intermediate or maximum specific growth rates (µ). Understanding the factors limiting productivity at extremely low µ might reveal decoupling strategies, but knowledge of production dynamics and physiology in such conditions is scarce. Retentostats, a type of continuous cultivation, enable the well-controlled transition to near-zero µ through the combined retention of biomass and limited substrate supply. Recombinant Komagataella phaffii (syn Pichia pastoris) secreting a bivalent single domain antibody (VHH) was cultivated in aerobic, glucose-limited retentostats to investigate recombinant protein production dynamics and broaden our understanding of relevant physiological adaptations at near-zero growth conditions.
Results
By the end of retentostat cultivation, doubling times of approx. two months were reached, corresponding to µ = 0.00046 h− 1. Despite these extremely slow growth rates, the proportion of viable cells remained high, and de novo synthesis and secretion of the VHH were observed. The average qP at the end of the retentostat was estimated at 0.019 mg g− 1 h− 1. Transcriptomics indicated that genes involved in protein biosynthesis were only moderately downregulated towards zero growth, while secretory pathway genes were mostly regulated in a manner seemingly detrimental to protein secretion. Adaptation to near-zero growth conditions of recombinant K. phaffii resulted in significant changes in the total protein, RNA, DNA and lipid content, and lipidomics revealed a complex adaptation pattern regarding the lipid class composition. The higher abundance of storage lipids as well as storage carbohydrates indicates that the cells are preparing for long-term survival.
Conclusions
In conclusion, retentostat cultivation proved to be a valuable tool to identify potential engineering targets to decouple growth and protein production and gain important insights into the physiological adaptation of K. phaffii to near-zero growth conditions.
Monte Carlo Markov Chain and General Orthogonal Regression to Investigate the Relationship of Earthquake Magnitudes
Authors: Firoozeh Zahra , Taran Somayeh , Asaadi Nazila , Safari Hossein 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Due to the saturation of the body (mb) and surface (MS ) earthquake magnitudes, the moment magnitude (MW ) is a more convenient parameter for representing earthquake energies. We use the HRVD including 12015 earthquakes recorded from 1976 January 1 to 2001 December 31 for five regions on the Earth (Middle East-Oceania, Europe, Africa, North America, and South America), to
investigate the relationship between the body-Wave (4.6 ≤ mb ≤ 7.4), surface-Wave (2.4 ≤ MS ≤ 8.3), and moment magnitudes (4.8 ≤ MW ≤ 8.4) via Monte Carlo Markov chain (MCMC). Applying the MCMC approach, we obtain a linear relationship between mb and MW magnitudes with slopes slightly varying in the range of 0.89 to 11.02 for five regions. Also, we find a linear dependency of MW and MS with a slope ranging from 0.63 to 0.69 for the areas. We also use parameters of the linear relations of the magnitudes and the general orthogonal
regression(gor) method to estimate magnitudes’ upper and lower limits of error magnitudes.
Keywords: magnitude, earthquake, body-Wave, surface-Wave, moment magnitude
Improvement of Radiation Oncology Standardized Residency Training Systems in Different Hospital Settings
Authors: Xiaohua Wu , Hui Li , Yang Yu , Xinyi Huang , Nanxi Hu , Xueqing Zhang , Chao Li , Jinluan Li 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This research investigates the evaluation of radiation oncology standardized residency training (SRT) residents regarding the final examinations and training process in different types of hospitals (cancer and general) in Fujian Province between 2021 and 2023. This study explored strategies for improving the quality of SRT. Questionnaires administered to residents participating in the final training examination for radiation oncology residents in 2021 and 2023 were thoroughly analyzed. The results show that residents from general hospitals were less satisfied with theoretical and hands-on teaching than residents in cancer hospitals in 2023 (P<0.05). Compared with 2021, 2023 residents believed the exams were more difficult and conformed less to training (P<0.05). Nevertheless, there were no significant differences in the evaluations of teaching quality or hands-on opportunities. Teachers’ qualifications for SRT, especially in general hospitals, should be further enhanced to guarantee homogenization and training quality. Offline teaching should be prioritized as indispensable, whereas online teaching can serve as a supplementary method to support resident learning.
Integrative Single-Cell Analysis: Dissecting CD8+ Memory Cell Roles in LUAD and COVID-19 via eQTLs and Mendelian Randomization
Authors: Wu Jintao , Mao Xiaocheng , Liu Xiaohua , Mao Junying , Yang Xianxin , zhou Xiangwu , Tianzhu Lu , Ji Yulong , Li Zhao , Xu Huijuan 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Lung adenocarcinoma exhibits high incidence and mortality rates, presenting a significant health concern. Concurrently, the COVID-19 pandemic has emerged as a grave global public health challenge. Existing literature suggests that T cells, pivotal components of cellular immunity, are integral to both antiviral and antitumor responses. Yet, the nuanced alterations and consequent functions of T cells across diverse disease states have not been comprehensively elucidated.We gathered transcriptomic data of peripheral blood mononuclear cells from lung adenocarcinoma patients, COVID-19 patients, and healthy controls. We followed a standardized analytical approach for quality assurance, batch effect adjustments, and preliminary data processing. We discerned distinct T cell subsets and conducted differential gene expression analysis. Potential key genes and pathways were inferred from GO and Pathway enrichment analyses. Additionally, we implemented Mendelian randomization to probe the potential links between pivotal genes and lung adenocarcinoma susceptibility.Our findings underscored a notable reduction in mature CD8+ central memory T cells in both lung adenocarcinoma and COVID-19 cohorts relative to the control group. Notably, the downregulation of specific genes, such as TRGV9, could impede the immunological efficacy of CD8+ T cells. Comprehensive multi-omics assessment highlighted genetic aberrations in genes, including TRGV9, correlating with heightened lung adenocarcinoma risk.Through rigorous single-cell transcriptomic analyses, this investigation meticulously delineated variations in T cell subsets across different pathological states and extrapolated key regulatory genes via an integrated multi-omics approach, establishing a robust groundwork for future functional inquiries. This study furnishes valuable perspectives into the etiology of multifaceted diseases and augments the progression of precision medicine.