bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Skits and Comic Illustrations: Means of Transmedia Storytelling and a Platform for Social Change through Healthy Learning
Authors: Afolabi Benjamin Eni-itan ’F. , Falusi Tolulope Aduke 
Published: December 2023

Objectives of the study: The quest to establish how skits and comic illustrations have made an impact through healthy learning for social change prompted this study that focuses on students of Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo, (RUGIPO) Ondo State. As a result, the research questions that guided this study were: what is RUGIPO students’ extent of exposure to skits programs and educational comic illustrations? What are the health benefits of their exposure to comedy skits and comic cartoons? What is the impact of skits and comic illustrations on the students’ lifestyles, and lastly, what are the similarities and differences in the two media that determine their transmedia rendering components.
Research method: The method used in this study is essentially a survey method, which is crucial for obtaining opinions from the target population. A descriptive research approach was also used in clarifying essential concepts.
A brief description of the context: Transmedia storytelling is narration across multiple media, each contributing to the story; in that regard, it becomes innovative. Skits with comic illustrations are forms of media that can be used in the teaching process. Their core component is humor, very popular in Nigeria, which is experiencing all forms of social problems, also evident in academia. Social learning theory, developmental media theory and the Socio-Ecological Model are the theoretical frameworks adopted in this study. They are based on the media and also rooted in psychology and sociology, thereby forming a background to ground the findings of the study.
Research findings: The findings revealed there is a great shortage of local transmedia production, while the development of transmedia narratives is a complex creative exercise from a technical point of view. However, the more students read and watch humorous content through skits and comic illustrations, the more they learn how to interact in their peer groups. Skits and comic illustrations as a form of media remain influential.
Conclusions and recommendations: Both skits and comic illustrations rely on humor. The study therefore explained that when exposed to both, the health benefits are psychological and enhance mental health. Among other things, it suggested that the National Orientation Agency of Nigeria should adopt transmedia storytelling as a strategic tool to enhance their sensitization campaigns. Creators of skits and comic illustrations are also advised to consider native transmedia productions for wider reach and positive social change.
Outdoor Education in the Perception of Polish Preschool Teachers: A Focus Group Study
Authors: Szczotka Martyna , Szewczuk Katarzyna 
Published: December 2023

Objectives of the research: The aim of this study was to gather information about preschool teachers’ expectations and attitudes toward outdoor education in the context of shaping and improving the quality of education. The study sought to collect material that would address the following research questions: What does outdoor education mean to preschool teachers? How do preschool teachers implement outdoor activities? What are the challenges of outdoor education according to the surveyed teachers?
Research methods: The main research method used was a focus interview.
A brief description of the context of the issue: Human beings are connected to nature, we are part of it, and we live and function thanks to it. From early childhood, the natural environment is the closest and most natural for humans, and thanks to our cognitive needs and childlike perceptiveness, we immerse ourselves in the world of nature spontaneously and with great interest. Preschool teachers should see meeting children’s need for curiosity and discovery of new knowledge as a challenge, and prioritize activities in this area. Furthermore, the natural environment, due to its resources, can be perceived as a workshop that teaches knowledge about the world, allows for developing children’s vocabulary and shaping new concepts. It also teaches humility, patience and understanding. The environment naturally enhances the activity of children who feel comfortable in nature.
Research findings: The importance of outdoor education in children’s development has been discussed for years. Unfortunately, as the results of the survey suggest, this does not convince teachers to move part of the educational process outdoors. Teachers list certain limitations and shortcomings as factors that prevent the implementation of this approach in Polish preschool institutions.
Conclusions and recommendations: The teachers participating in the focus groups recognize that the implementation of outdoor education activities in kindergartens is necessary, if not indispensable. They see outdoor education primarily as an opportunity for experience-based learning and connecting with nature. The teachers are sufficiently motivated to offer outdoor activities so that children can play and learn simultaneously. However, many see significant obstacles in the education system when planning outdoor learning experiences for their students. To make outdoor education more sustainable and integrated into preschool practices, it would be necessary to remove these barriers and provide support at all levels of the education system and society.
Early Childhood Education Teachers’ Encounters with Art Presented in Museums and Galleries: Selected Aspects
Authors: Piwowarska Ewa , Karbowniczek Jolanta , Ordon Urszula 
Published: December 2023

Research objectives, issues or problems: The aim of the research was to ascertain the opinions and efforts of early childhood education teachers in organising children’s encounters with art in museums/galleries. The research question was “what activities do teachers undertake to familiarise students with the art distributed by institutions that provide visual objects of artistic value?”
Research methods: The study used a diagnostic survey method with a questionnaire aimed at teachers teaching years 1–3 in primary school.
A short description of the context of the presented issue: Museums, galleries and other such institutions are organisational forms of cultural activity and can be an important element of the classes prepared by teachers to create opportunities for pupils to learn about, experience and value works of art. Children’s contact with works of art in institutions providing objects of artistic value not only awakens their interests, but also encourages them to act creatively, develops their perceptiveness, practices their ability to conduct thorough analyses, express reasoned opinions and pose questions and develops their sensitivity and aesthetic taste.
Research findings: The results show that although the majority of teachers perceive a very important role of venues promoting art in the process of enriching knowledge and forming attitudes of active consumers among early school-aged children, a large proportion of them still do not sufficiently notice the value and impact of these venues in shaping children’s intellectual interests and personality.
Conclusions and/or recommendations: In summary, the teacher, carrying out the tasks set out in the curricula and supported by the institutions and the state (e.g. teacher training, free entry for children, online offers sent to schools and temporary exhibitions aimed at young viewers), can additionally implement and/or complement activities to make museum exhibitions attractive and effective for pupils.
METODE TECHNIQUE FOR ORDER OF PREFERENCE BY SIMILARITY TO IDEAL SOLUTION DAN MIKROKONTROLER NODE MCU PADA PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PEMILIHAN JENIS TANAH BUDIDAYA TANAMAN AQUASCAPE
Authors: Gito Resmi Mochzen , Hafid Moch. , Zulpria Awaludin Syahril 
Published: December 2023

Tanaman aquascape merupakan tanaman dalam akuarium yang berfungsi sebagai hiasan. Budidaya tanaman aquascape mulai banyak diminati oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Dua ratus lima puluh juta lebih Penduduk Indonesia merupakan pasar yang besar bagi tanaman aquascape atau tanaman air. Bahkan tidak menutup kemungkinan menjadikan Indonesia sebagai penghasil tanaman air utama di dunia dengan berkembangnya hobbi aquascape. Penentuan jenis tanah yang cocok tentunya memerlukan waktu yang lama dalam budidaya tanaman aquascape, sehingga diperlukan sistem pendukung keputusan untuk menentukan jenis tanah yang sesuai dengan kondisi tumbuh tanaman. Metode yang digunakan dalam sistem pengambilan keputusan pemilihan jenis tanah adalah TOPSIS yang memiliki kriteria kesuburan tanah, unsur hara tanah, pH tanah, tekstur tanah, ketebalan tanah, kelembapan diukur dengan mikrokontroler Node MCU dengan soil moisture sensor YL 69. Implementasikan metode Topsis pada sistem pendukung keputusan jenis tanah untuk budidaya tanaman aquascape memiliki 5 alternatif menghasilkan rangking ke 1 dengan nilai preferensi 0,761 pada alternatif jenis tanah Alluvial.
DESAIN SOFTWARE DEFINED RADIO TRANSCEIVER BERBASIS RED PITAYA
Authors: Limpraptono Yudi , Nur Cholidah Vivi , Rifky Arrohman Muhammad 
Published: December 2023

Software defined radio (SDR) adalah paradigma baru dalam desain perangkat komunikasi wireless. Teknologi SDR saat ini digunakan secara luas pada bidang telekomunikasi komersial, telepon bergerak dan banyak digunakan pada kalangan komunitas radio amatir. SDR adalah suatu sistem radio dimana komponen-komponennya yang biasanya di bangun oleh perangkat keras (mixer, filter, modulator, demodulator dll) digantikan fungsinya oleh perangkat lunak. Berbagai desain transceiver berbasis SDR yang bekerja pada band high frequency (HF) telah banyak diaplikasikan, dan berbagai perangkat lunak aplikasi SDR telah dikembangkan. Perangkat transceiver berbasis SDR cenderung digemari oleh komunitas radio amatir dikarenakan kesederhanaan dari rangkaian elektroniknya dan kualitas kinerjanya yang baik. Namun permasalahan yang sering dijumpai adalah bahwa pengguna harus menggunakan aplikasi dengan menggunakan personal komputer, bagi orang awam terkesan menggunakan Radio transceiver SDR terasa ribet dan sangat sulit untuk dioperasikan. Dari permasalahan tersebut, maka pada penelitian ini diusulkan sebuah purwarupa radio transceiver berbasis SDR Red pitaya dengan aplikasi yang tertanam pada sebuah Raspberry Pi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau R&D. Setelah dilakukan pengujian pada radio SDR transceiver yang telah direalisasikan dapat disimpulkan bahwa sistem dapat bekerja dengan sempurna dan kinerja sistem adalah sangat baik dengan hasil pengujian frekuensi memberikan error sebesar 0.000068%, pengujian terhadap hasil pemodulasian memberikan hasil readability 92,5%, Strengh 9, dan Quality 9. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat berkontribusi dan dapat dipakai sebagai panduan dalam desain radio transceiver SDR yang efisien dikalangan pengggiat radio amatir.
Sistem Pemantuan Cuaca Jarak Jauh untuk Area Pegunungan yang Belum Terlayani oleh Jaringan Nirkabel Selular
Authors: Ardita Michael , Mappagio Mappagio , Sotyohadi Sotyohadi , Romadhon Parada Dian Palevi Bima 
Published: December 2023

Kondisi cuaca pada suatu daerah sulit diprediksi kapan terjadinya perubahan. Cuaca pada suatu daerah memiliki parameter yang berbeda. Parameter kondisi cuaca adalah suatu informasi yang sangat diperlukan dan banyak dibutuhkan. Informasi cuaca yang diperlukan meliputi suhu, kelemababan udara, curah hujan dan tebal kabut. Pada penelitian ini telah dirancang suatu sistem untuk monitoring kondisi cuaca pada suatu daerah pegunungan yang pada umumnya belum terlayani oleh jaringan nirkabel selular. Sistem yang telah dibuat dapat menampilkan data suhu, kelembaban udara, curah hujan dan tebal kabut yang nantinya akan dikirimkan ke web-server. Dengan adanya data yang sudah tersimpan di web-server, masyarakat dapat dengan mudah mengakses informasi cuaca di suatu pegunungan yang sudah dipasang modul sensor untuk mengetahui kondisi di daerah tersebut.
КРЕДИТУВАННЯ ЯК ВАЖЛИВА ФОРМА ФІНАНСУВАННЯ МАЛОГО ТА СЕРЕДНЬОГО БІЗНЕСУ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Приступа Людмила , Блажієвська Анастасія 
Published: December 2023

У статті акцентована увага на сутності та змісті кредитування як необхідній умови розвитку підприємництва, визначено переваги та недоліки різних форм фінансування малих та середніх підприємств, визначено ключові аспекти підтримки малого та середнього бізнесу за урядовою програмою «Доступні кредити 5-7-9%», подано аналітичну інформацію щодо результатів підтримки суб’єктів підприємництва за період воєнного стану в Україні із використанням кредитування за програмою «Доступні кредити 5-7-9%», окреслені ключові напрями підвищення ефективності кредитування суб’єктів малого та середнього бізнесу в Україні.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE PHYSICAL CONFIGURATION OF THE FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM WITH GELLING COMPOUNDS
Authors: Ostapov Kostiantyn 
Published: December 2023

To implement remote binary supply of GC for a safe and appropriate distance, developed an autonomous extinguishing system with gel-forming compounds AUTGOS - M, the design of which is shown in Fig. 1 [1]. This installation contains a supporting frame (frame) 1, where two tanks 2 with increased capacity of the components of the GC solution and two cylinders with compressed air 3, which have indicators of visual control of pressure in the tanks 4 and are connected by a direct action reducer. Moreover, the components of the GC contained in the containers under the pressure of compressed air, due to the system of connecting flexible hoses 5 are in the spray nozzles 6, which have one tap for closing and opening, which is associated with separate or joint supply of components GC on the object of fire extinguishing. The proposed design differs in that it additionally implements a system of guidance of spray barrels 7 on the object of fire extinguishing with verification by angles of inclination to the horizon, angles of deflection, height and base width of symmetrical placement and fixation of spray barrels mounted on the supporting frame ( on the frame) [1].
THE INFLUENCE OF MODIFIED METHYL CELLULOSE ON THE MAIN PROPERTIES OF EXPANDING CEMENTING SLURRIES
Authors: Kochkodan Yaroslav , Yurych Lidiia , Vovkiv Volodymyr 
Published: December 2023

The effect of modified methylcellulose on the main properties of expanding cementing slurries. When cementing low-temperature wells, expanding cementing slurries based on a mixture of Portland cement (70-75% PCT-I) and gypsum alumina cement (30-25% GAC) are used. Expanding cementing slurries provide sealing of the contact of the mud and stone with the casing and the well wall. The research was conducted using standard methods and other non-standard methods. Modified methyl cellulose is an effective filtration reducer for low-temperature. The modified methyl cellulose additive ranged from 0.1 % to 0.5 % by weight of the cement mixture. The addition of modified methyl cellulose practically does not affect the curing time, but effectively reduces the filtration of cementing slurries. The strength of the cement with an increase in the content of modified methyl cellulose increases slightly compared to the cement without the additive. Increasing the content of modified methyl cellulose above 0.2% does not significantly change the cement strength. The linear expansion of the cementing slurry and stone decreases. A significant disadvantage of modified methyl cellulose is a decrease in the spreadability of cementing slurries. Therefore, modified methyl cellulose should be used in combination with viscosity-reducing agents.
Optimizing passenger experience: A technological preference analysis in Turkish Airports
Authors: Humza Muhammad , Hacioglu Umit 
Published: December 2023

Aviation-oriented companies are continuously seeking innovative approaches to enhance the passenger experience and operational efficiency within the industry. The objective of this study is to evaluate the categorization of passengers' technological preferences in Turkish airports. The objectives of this study are to enhance the understanding of Aviation Companies in Turkey regarding the technology preferences of passengers and their fundamental needs, as well as to analyze the characteristics of passengers that are directly linked to their technological choices. This study employs purposive sampling with a sample size of 455. Various statistical techniques, such as regression, correlation, and descriptive statistics, are employed to analyze the data. The findings indicate that biometric technology, personal device utilization, customisation and customization, as well as streaming and on-demand entertainment, greatly influence the technological preferences of travelers. Nevertheless, contactless solutions, inflight Wi-Fi, and mobile apps and digital services do not influence the technological preferences of travelers.
Analisis Likuiditas Saham Sebelum dan Sesudah Stock Split
Authors: Ningrum Prastiwi Puspa , Miqdad Muhammad , Wahyuni Nining Ika 
Published: December 2023

Tujuan studi ini adalah menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan perbedaan likuiditas saham sebelum dan sesudah melakukan stock split menggunakan parameter Trading Volume Activity (TVA) dan Bid Ask Spread (BAS). Studi ini dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian komparatif. Populasi adalah seluruh perusahaan yang terdaftar dan melakukan aksi koorporasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2017-2022 sebanyak 154 perusahaan, selanjutnya sampel dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 49 perusahaan. Data diperoleh dari website resmi BEI yaitu www.idx.co.id dan financeyahooo.com dengan pengambilan data menggunakan event window yaitu 10 hari sebelum stock split (t-10) sampai 10 hari sesudah stock split (t+10). Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji-t Paired Sample t test. Hasil analisis membuktikan bahwa terdapat perbedaan likuiditas saham pada parameter TVA dan BAS sebelum dan sesudah stock split.
Avaliação da Utilização de Tecidos Biodegradáveis na Cirurgia Plástica Reconstrutiva
Authors: Belchior de Souza Schiavinatto Beatriz , Botelho Melo Vitória , Gomes Torneri Nicole , Castilho dos Santos Maria Fernanda , Valentini Boscardin de Oliveira Fernanda , Valentini Boscardin Luca , Ottoni Adell Ana Luiza Ottoni Adell , Fernandes Mota Luisa 
Published: December 2023

Este artigo científico busca analisar a aplicação de tecidos biodegradáveis na Cirurgia Plástica Reconstrutiva, destacando sua relevância frente aos desafios ambientais e a necessidade de práticas mais sustentáveis na área médica. Abordando propriedades físicas, químicas e biológicas desses materiais inovadores, o estudo visa oferecer uma compreensão aprofundada de sua viabilidade em procedimentos cirúrgicos.
Explorando estudos e experimentos pertinentes, são examinados aspectos como biocompatibilidade, taxa de degradação e capacidade de suportar exigências mecânicas. A comparação com opções convencionais destaca potenciais benefícios e desafios associados à adoção de tecidos biodegradáveis, proporcionando insights valiosos para cirurgiões plásticos e profissionais da saúde.
explora a resposta clínica e a aceitação por parte dos pacientes em relação aos tecidos biodegradáveis, aspectos essenciais para a implementação bem-sucedida desses materiais inovadores na prática cirúrgica. Compreender a percepção dos pacientes quanto aos resultados estéticos, os tempos de recuperação e os eventuais efeitos colaterais contribui significativamente para a avaliação holística da eficácia desses tecidos na Cirurgia Plástica Reconstrutiva.
Além disso, aborda-se a segurança dos tecidos biodegradáveis, considerando não apenas os aspectos biológicos, mas também os impactos ambientais decorrentes de sua degradação. A análise dos resíduos gerados e o potencial impacto no ecossistema são pontos cruciais para avaliar a sustentabilidade desses materiais ao longo do tempo.
Desta forma, o artigo propõe uma abordagem abrangente que vai além da eficácia clínica, visando estabelecer parâmetros para uma adoção consciente e ética desses avanços na prática cirúrgica reconstrutiva. Essa perspectiva integrada, considerando tanto o bem-estar do paciente quanto a responsabilidade ambiental, reforça a importância desse estudo para a evolução da Cirurgia Plástica Reconstrutiva.
METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO DETECTING UNDECLATED WORK
Authors: Stasyuk S. V. , Maistrenko V. V. , Engstrem V. B. , Kvitko A. V. 
Published: December 2023

Negative economic phenomena such as the informal labor market and informal employment in the formal sector are becoming increasingly widespread and pose a major threat to the economy as a whole and to social security in the labor market. These phenomena have the following common features: illegal employment of an employee without entering into an employment contract, which is provided for by the current legislation of Ukraine, concealment of actual working hours and payment of wages "in an envelope", substitution of actual employment contracts with civil and commercial contracts, non-payment of taxes, social insecurity and a high probability of employees being unemployed. At the same time, in the event of an injury in the informal labor market, the injured worker must spend significant funds on treatment without any compensation payments.
The author examines the priority areas of state policy aimed at eliminating the threats of the informal labor market and the main reasons for the spread of informal employment in Ukraine, taking into account the specifics of the current state of the economy, as well as the consequences of informal social and labor relations for both the employee and the state (a significant reduction in the volume of budget revenues, as well as the share of tax revenues). The purpose of this study is to create tools for assessing the status of formalization of labor relations in Ukraine with a view to properly organizing state supervision (control) measures to identify undeclared labor relations, and to ensure uniformity of approaches for labor inspectors to assess the risks of undeclared labor by entities. A phased expert evaluation of measures to reduce production risk at an industrial enterprise with the introduction of weighting coefficients according to certain criteria is proposed. A consistent model for managing the risks of using undeclared labor has been developed, based on a component method for assessing the risk of traumatic events and a mathematical model of management decisions. This model takes into account all available information on labor relations obtained from various sources of its accumulation in the executive authorities, stimulates preventive activities and allows to establish the dependence of the level of occupational risk on the validity of labor protection measures and reduce the influence of the subjective component of expert judgments