bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of the revision of spatial planning for flood due to land and climate changes in Soppeng Regency
Authors: Nursaputra Munajat , Barkey Roland A. , Setiawan Achmad , Darwis Widian Fitrawulan , Rijal Syamsu , A Chairil , Larekeng Siti Halimah , Nasri  , Siady Hamzah A , Ayuba Sri Rahayu , Fa’iq Muhammad , Anila Chaeria 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The follow-up to reviewing the Regional Spatial Planning in Soppeng Regency indicated that the spatial planning could have been better, so an improvement process was carried out. Changes in spatial use and disaster vulnerability are factors in the need to rearrange spatial patterns. The exposure of environmental conditions in Soppeng to hydrometeorological disasters is inseparable from the condition of the area, which is located downstream of several watersheds originating from the surrounding area. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the revision of the Soppeng spatial pattern for flood events due to land and climate change. This research was conducted based on the ecological boundary conditions of the watershed that affected, where the method used was based on several stages, namely: Land use change analysis using LanduseSim software to project land cover changes, Analysis of climate change using Sibias software to project rainfall and temperature conditions according to the projected period for regional planning, Analysis of flood discharge and drought hazard is processed using the SWAT and Hec-Ras models. Based on the research, it was obtained that the occurrence of floods in the study area occurred in several places with a percentage of 24% of the total area, respectively. After analyzing a revision of the existing spatial pattern, several directions for cultivation areas have a high level of disaster vulnerability. The directions for the affected areas include agricultural and other development areas, such as residential areas. So based on the results of this study, consideration is needed for areas with high flood vulnerability because disaster-related considerations need to be considered in changes to the spatial layout of the Soppeng area.
Spatial metrics of deforestation in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Authors: Rijal Syamsu , Malamassam Daud , Nursaputra Munajat , A Chairil 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Climate change has become an environmental issue that has received the most attention because it affects all aspects of life. One of the factors causing climate change is deforestation which continues to occur, especially in tropical countries like Indonesia. Indonesia is a country that has a high rate of deforestation that occurs in large islands including the island of Sulawesi as the Wallacea Region. Central Sulawesi Province has had the largest area of deforestation among other provinces on Sulawesi Island in the last three decades (1990-2020). Analysis of the rate of deforestation using the Geographic Information System shows that the highest deforestation rate occurred in Palu City at 2.16% (1990-2020), even in the last decade (2010-2020) the rate of deforestation was 3.31%. After that, it was followed by Banggai Islands Regency at 0.17%, while other districts were at rates below 0.1% (1990-2020). Palu City and Banggai Islands Regency are also a concern, further information after the rate of deforestation is the pattern of deforestation which is described through three metrics, namely Clumpiness Index, Contiguity Mean Index, and Patch Density which describes fragmentation using Fragstat software. Palu City has a clustered deforestation pattern and is entirely connected to each deforested area, but it has lower fragmentation. Banggai Islands District has fairly clustered deforestation, but does not have low connectivity between deforested areas, and tends not to be fragmented. Dealing with deforestation incidents in Palu City as a whole land area, and Banggai Islands Regency as a separate land area is different.
Miu sub-watershed: Flood vulnerability assessment using spatial model
Authors: Muis H , Santi N A , Toknok B , Baharuddin R F , Hamzari H 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Frequent floods and droughts, which cause significant material and intangible losses, are a result of watershed destruction especially in Central Sulawesi. Flash floods have been a common occurrence in portions of Central Sulawesi in recent years, and Miu Sub-watershed is one of those watersheds. Both the material and non-material effects were fairly significant, especially for the local population. The biophysical conditions of the area must be known in order to identify flood target areas and flood causes. The application of Geographic Information Systems is the technique used to assess floods. This study’s objective is a spatial examination of the Miu sub-watershed flood susceptibility. Flood-prone areas are analyzed using a variety of techniques, including overlaying, categorization, scoring, weighting, and modeling. The three types of flood danger classes are non-prone, medium, and prone. The Miu sub-watershed region has an area with a flood hazard class for the non-prone category of 64,255.173 ha, a medium category of 57,909.003 ha, and a vulnerable category of 4,838.917 ha. Bangga Village in Dolo Selatan Sub-district, Tuva Village in Gumbasa Sub-district, and Bolapapu Village in Kulawi Sub-district are the Miu Das regions with the widest category of high flood threat.
Impact of Coastal Reclamation on Seagrass Habitat in Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Authors: Tis’in Musayyadah , Ambo-Rappe Rohani , Mashoreng Supriadi , Faizal Ahmad 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Coastal development by conducting reclamation for various uses, for example port construction and operations, is a growing threat to coastal ecosystems including seagrass meadows. For several decades, reclamation for coastal development in Palu Bay has included port construction or extension of single-purpose privately owned port facilities as well as public shipping ports. In addition, reclamation was carried out to provide land for the construction of hotels, housing, recreational areas and coastal protection. The majority of private port terminals are owned by mining companies exporting rock and aggregate from around Palu Bay. There are many quarries in the mountains along the western coast of Palu Bay, and alluvial materials around several rivers along the eastern shore are also exploited. The purpose of this study was to analyse the impact of reclamation on seagrass habitat in Palu Bay, especially the private ports, which the dominant reclamation purposes conducted in this area. This study found about 66 ports around Palu Bay, the majority privately owned by mining companies operating in Palu City and Donggala Regency. The effects of reclamation include reduced seagrass habitat and decreased water quality.
The effect of compost on the growth of forest plants in the gold mine tailings of PT. Kasongan Bumi Kencana, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
Authors: Putir PE , Wahyudi  , Winarti S , Sosilawaty  
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Mining activities is consequence of development which will result in ex-mining land, causes of environmental changes include chemical, physical and biological. Physically, the land is damaged, the top soil layer become sand, gravel and granite. Chemically, land not longer provide nutrients for plant growth. Biologically, the less of microorganisms especially decomposers. Revegetation is an effort to improve mine land to increase biodiversity, restore landscape aesthetics, control erosion and runoff. The aims of this study to determine the potential growth of Shorea balangeran, Combertocarpus rotundatus, Melaleuca cajuputi and Alstonia scholaris by applying compost to a gold mine’s Tailing Storage Facility (TSF); 7 year (Mirah 1) and 1 year (Mirah 2). The results of the study on TSF Mirah 1, the percentage of growth M. cajuputi and A. Scholaris was 100%, the highest average height and diameter was M. Cajuputi (MeanH+SD-H) 166.70 + 32.16 cm and (MeanD+SD-D) 1.35 + 0.62 cm. The TSF Mirah 2, the percentage of growth S. balangeran and A. Scholaris was 100%, the highest average height was M. cajuputi (MeanH+SD) 137.30 + 23.43 cm and the highest average diameter was A. scholaris (MeanD+SD-D) 1.23 + 0.38 cm.
Fast neural network inference on FPGAs for triggering on long-lived particles at colliders
Authors: Coccaro Andrea , Armando Di Bello Francesco , Giagu Stefano , Rambelli Lucrezia , Stocchetti Nicola 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Experimental particle physics demands a sophisticated trigger and acquisition system capable to efficiently retain the collisions of interest for further investigation. Heterogeneous computing with the employment of FPGA cards may emerge as a trending technology for the triggering strategy of the upcoming high-luminosity program of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN In this context, we present two machine-learning algorithms for selecting events where neutral long-lived particles decay within the detector volume studying their accuracy and inference time when accelerated on commercially available Xilinx FPGA accelerator cards. The inference time is also confronted with a CPU- and GPU-based hardware setup. The proposed new algorithms are proven efficient for the considered benchmark physics scenario and their accuracy is found to not degrade when accelerated on the FPGA cards. The results indicate that all tested architectures fit within the latency requirements of a second-level trigger farm and that exploiting accelerator technologies for real-time processing of particle-physics collisions is a promising research field that deserves additional investigations, in particular with machine-learning models with a large number of trainable parameters.
Valganciclovir modulates the tumor necrosis factor axis molecules expression and CD4+ T-cell subsets in disseminated Kaposi Sarcoma patients
Authors: Ramon-Luing Lucero A , Flores-Gonzalez Julio , Angel García-Rojas Luis , Islas-Muñoz Beda , Volkow-Fernández Patricia , Chavez-Galan Leslie 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Valganciclovir (VGC) was used in a randomized clinical trial in patients with disseminated Kaposi Sarcoma/human immunodeficiency virus (DKS/HIV) as add-on therapy to evaluate the proinflammatory axis tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and its receptors (TNFRs) in T cells. Two treatment schedules were used: an experimental regime (ER) and a conventional treatment (CT). Mononuclear cells from patients with DKS/HIV were obtained at baseline (W0), 4 (W4), and 12 weeks (W12). Ten DKS/HIV patients received CT (antiretroviral therapy [cART]) and 10 ER (valganciclovir [VGC] initially, plus cART at the fourth week). HIV+ without KS and HIV− patient groups were included as controls. Correlation between T-cell subsets and HHV-8 viral load (VL) and a multivariate linear regression was performed. Data showed that DKS/HIV patients have an increased frequency of CD8+ T cells, which display a high density of CD8 expression. The ER scheme increases naïve and central memory CD4+ T cells at W4 and W12 of follow-up and induces a balanced distribution of activated CD4+ T-cell subsets. Moreover, ER decreases solTNFR2 since W4 and CT decreased the transmembrane forms of TNF axis molecules. Although CT induces a positive correlation between HHV-8 VL and TNFRs, the use of ER positively correlates with TNF and TNFRs levels through follow-up and a moderate correlation with HHV-8 VL and TNF soluble levels. In conclusion, VGC, as an add-on therapy in DKS/HIV patients, gradually modulates the activation of CD4+ T-cell subsets and the TNF/TNFRs axis, suggesting a better regulation of the inflammatory status.
Butyl succinate-mediated control of Bacillus velezensis ce 100 for apple anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
Authors: Hwang Seo Hyun , Maung Chaw Ei Htwe , Noh Jun Su , Cho Jeong-Yong , Kim Kil Yong 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

Aims
Microbial biocontrol agents have become an effective option to mitigate the harmfulness of chemical pesticides in recent years. This study demonstrates the control efficacy of Bacillus velezensis CE 100 on the anthracnose causal agent, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides.

Methods and results
In vitro antifungal assays revealed that the culture filtrate and volatile organic compounds of B. velezensis CE 100 strongly restricted the mycelial development of C. gloeosporioides. Moreover, a bioactive compound, butyl succinate, was isolated from the n-butanol crude extract of B. velezensis CE 100 (bce), and identified by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization hybrid ion-trap and time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-QTOF-MS) and one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Treatment with purified butyl succinate at a concentration of 300 μg mL−1 strongly controlled conidial germination of C. gloeosporioides with an inhibition rate of 98.66%, whereas butyl succinate at a concentration of 400 μg mL−1 showed weak antifungal action on the mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides with an inhibition rate of 31.25%. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that the morphologies of butyl succinate-treated hyphae and conidia of C. gloeosporioides were severely deformed with shriveled and wrinkled surfaces. Furthermore, butyl succinate was able to control carbendazim-resistant C. gloeosporioides, demonstrating that it could be a promising agent for the suppression of other carbendazim-resistant fungal pathogens. An in vivo biocontrol assay demonstrated that the strain ce 100 broth culture and butyl succinate showed higher control efficacy on apple anthracnose than bce.

Conclusions
Our findings provide insight into the antifungal potential of B. velezensis ce 100 and its butyl succinate for efficient control of phytopathogenic fungi, such as C. gloeosporiodes, in plant disease protection. This is the first study to demonstrate the antifungal potential of bacteria-derived butyl succinate for control of C. gloeosporioides.
Artificial Intelligence Decision Support for Triple-Negative Breast Cancers on Ultrasound
Authors: Coffey Kristen , Aukland Brianna , Amir Tali , Sevilimedu Varadan , Saphier Nicole B , Mango Victoria L 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

Objective
To assess performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) decision support software in assessing and recommending biopsy of triple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) on US.

Methods
Retrospective institutional review board–approved review identified patients diagnosed with TNBC after US-guided biopsy between 2009 and 2019. Artificial intelligence output for TNBCs on diagnostic US included lesion features (shape, orientation) and likelihood of malignancy category (benign, probably benign, suspicious, and probably malignant). Artificial intelligence true positive was defined as suspicious or probably malignant and AI false negative (FN) as benign or probably benign. Artificial intelligence and radiologist lesion feature agreement, AI and radiologist sensitivity and FN rate (FNR), and features associated with AI FNs were determined using Wilcoxon rank-sum test, Fisher’s exact test, chi-square test of independence, and kappa statistics.

Results
The study included 332 patients with 345 TNBCs. Artificial intelligence and radiologists demonstrated moderate agreement for lesion shape and orientation (k = 0.48 and k = 0.47, each P &lt;.001). On the set of examinations using 6 earlier diagnostic US, radiologists recommended biopsy of 339/345 lesions (sensitivity 98.3%, FNR 1.7%), and AI recommended biopsy of 333/345 lesions (sensitivity 96.5%, FNR 3.5%), including 6/6 radiologist FNs. On the set of examinations using immediate prebiopsy diagnostic US, AI recommended biopsy of 331/345 lesions (sensitivity 95.9%, FNR 4.1%). Artificial intelligence FNs were more frequently oval (q &lt; 0.001), parallel (q &lt; 0.001), circumscribed (q = 0.04), and complex cystic and solid (q = 0.006).

Conclusion
Artificial intelligence accurately recommended biopsies for 96% to 97% of TNBCs on US and may assist radiologists in classifying these lesions, which often demonstrate benign sonographic features.
Emotion recognition in relation to tumor characteristics in patients with low-grade glioma
Authors: Siebenga Femke F , van der Weide Hiska L , Gelmers Floor , Rakers Sandra E , Kramer Miranda C A , van der Hoorn Anouk , Enting Roelien H , Bosma Ingeborg , Groen Rob J M , Jeltema Hanne-Rinck , Wagemakers Michiel , Spikman Jacoba M , Buunk Anne M 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

Background
Patients with low-grade gliomas (LGG) treated with surgery, generally function well and have a favorable prognosis. However, LGG can affect neurocognitive functioning. To date, little is known about social cognition (SC) in these patients, although impaired SC is related to social-behavioral problems and poor societal participation. Frontal brain areas are important for SC and LGG frequently have a frontal location. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate whether emotion recognition, a key component of SC, was impaired, and related to general cognition, tumor location, laterality, tumor volume, and histopathological characteristics in patients with LGG, postsurgery, and before start of adjuvant therapy.

Methods
A total of 121 patients with LGG were matched with 169 healthy controls (HC). Tumor location [including (frontal) subregions; insula, anterior cingulate cortex, lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC), orbitofrontal-ventromedial PFC] and tumor volume were determined on MRI scans. Emotion recognition was measured with the Ekman 60 faces test of the Facial Expressions of Emotion-Stimuli and Tests (FEEST).

Results
Patients with LGG performed significantly lower on the FEEST than HC, with 33.1% showing impairment compared to norm data. Emotion recognition was not significantly correlated to frontal tumor location, laterality, and histopathological characteristics, and significantly but weakly with general cognition and tumor volume.

Conclusions
Emotion recognition is impaired in patients with LGG but not (strongly) related to specific tumor characteristics or general cognition. Hence, measuring SC with individual neuropsychological assessment of these patients is crucial, irrespective of tumor characteristics, to inform clinicians about possible impairments, and consequently offer appropriate care.
Sustaining digital health systems through key stakeholders engagement: a critical systems heuristics perspective
Authors: Godage Prabhadini , Siribaddana Pandula , Hewapathirana Roshan 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Evaluating the sustainability of a digital health system implemented in large-scale hospitals in a country is a complex scenario because it must obtain the sustainability requirements of a wide range of stakeholder groups consisting of thousands of people. Stakeholder participation in information system projects is becoming increasingly important for any organization seeking operational excellence. A comprehensive stakeholder analysis necessitates determining who these individuals are and how they relate to an organization. Based on Critical Systems Heuristics (CSH), this study presented a sustainability evaluation of a hospital digital health system called the Hospital Health Information Management System in Sri Lanka. The CSH perspective is recognized as a philosophical framework that uses boundary critiques to define the boundaries of social system design, considering the people involved and affected by it. The authors see this sustainability evaluation as an opportunity to identify and address sustainability gaps in the digital health system, with the goal of improving sustainability. It is argued that assessing the sustainability of a digital health system requires a holistic approach that includes obtaining multiple stakeholders’ perspectives informed by Ulrich’s concept of boundary consideration (boundary critique). CSH theoretical concepts were discovered to be applicable in the sustainability evaluation of digital health systems with diverse stakeholders. The inclusion of CSH would improve the efficacy of sustainability assessment by gaining multiple stakeholder perspectives from both the involved and affected categories.
Community Nutritional Assessment
Authors: Jelliffe Derrick B , Jelliffe E F Patrice , Zerfas Alfred , Neumann Charlotte G 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The field of nutritional assessment has been an active one over the last 20 years. This book - a sequel to the 1966 WHO monograph 'Assessment of Nutritional Status in the Community' - covers recent developments and techniques, as well as long-established practices. Innovations include the influence of epidemiology, anthropology, and economics; emphasis on materno-foetal nutritional surveillance and programme evaluation; description of appropriate technology for primary health care workers; and current views on anthropometric and other 'reference levels'. The authors' main aim is to link the more descriptive investigations of the past to the mathematical criteria of the present. They assemble information from a wide range of scientific disciplines, and suggest practical methods for assessment at varying levels of sophistication. The overriding concern is practicality and usefulness for those working to improve community nutrition in less technically developed countries.
Assessment of ecological variables II —Food considerations
Authors: Jelliffe Derrick B , Jelliffe E F Patrice , Zerfas Alfred , Neumann Charlotte G 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Assessment of the various links in the ‘food chain’ from agricultural production to consumption in the human diet (Fig. 4.4) can form an important aspect of the detailed analysis of the ecological factors responsible for the nutritional status of any community. The degree of detail with depend on need and resources available.
Brain and Bannister’s Clinical Neurology
Authors: Bannister Sir Roger 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Since publication of the sixth edition, there have been extraordinary technical advances in neurology, most notably in the fields of molecular genetics and new imaging techniques. There are new sections on each of these topics. This volume also has a new chapter on the neurological complications of AIDS. Many new topics have been introduced and there have been major revisions to most chapters but particularly those on vascular disease, the dystonias, Alzheimer's disease and dementia, parkinsonism, neuromuscular diseases, multiple sclerosis and the neurological consequences of neoplasms. New material is included on extradural haematomas, the Lambert Eaton myasthenic syndrome, inflammatory myopathies, Huntington's disease, the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, cerebral malaria, the anterior spinal artery syndrome, chronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathies, sarcoidosis, the MTPT parkinsonism model, multiple system atrophy, lipoidoses and the Arnold-Chiari malformation.
Dementia and higher cerebral function
Authors: Bannister Sir Roger 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The principal difference between the human and the subhuman brain consists in the greater development of the cerebral cortex in man. The function of the cerebral cortex in relation to sensation is primarily discriminative, and through his cerebral cortex man has enormously enlarged the scope of his comprehension of the world and his power to act upon it. There is far less difference between man and the lower animals in respect of the thalamus and hypothalamus which are intimately concerned with the emotional and instinctive life-and the regulation of metabolic and endocrine function. The cerebral cortex and these basal structures therefore interact with one another, and the inhibitory functions of the cortex are among its most important.