bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Digital Tools in Classroom Management: a Study of Student’s Engagement in Merauke Musamus University
Authors: Thalib Najdah , Situmorang Prima Lestari , Arianti Juli , Oktariani Mutiya , Damayanti Damayanti 
Published: November 2023

The implementation of digital technology in management is expected to bring positive impacts on learning. This research aims to investigate the use of digital tools in classroom management and its effect on student engagement at Merauke Musamus University. A mixed-method quantitative-qualitative approach is employed, with a quasi-experimental research design that involves test, survey, and interview. This research involved 100 students from the Faculty of Economics and Business: Class A and Class C from the Management department and Class C from the Accounting department. The data were collected thought pre-test & post-test, and questionnaires. The result of the test reveals the average score of experimental groups are higher 84.20 compared to the control groups’ 77.40, t-value (5.665) is greater than the critical t-value (1.660) at a significance level of 5%. The data from the observation and interview show the students positive attitudes towards the implementation of digital tools in learning. The findings indicate that the implementation of digital tools in classroom management positively impacted student engagement in both the experimental and control groups. However, the experimental group, which received the intervention of digital tools, demonstrated higher engagement compared to the control group, which did not receive the intervention
Pengaruh Teknik Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Terhadap Pengalaman Traumatis Siswa Kelas VIII-A di UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Utara
Authors: Zega Nisty Idasari , Zebua Elizama 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence Cognitve Behavior Therapy (CBT) had in reducing the traumatic experience of Class VIII-A students at UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Utara. This study used a type of quantitative research-experiment with one group pretest-postest design. The data collection method uses questionnaires to determine students' traumatic experiences and observation data consisting of 3 observants to determine the match of statistical calculations with observation data. The pretest results of 26 students were obtained as many as 10 people experienced tarumatist experience and were determined as treatment subjects with a total of 227 gains. The results of the posttest calculation showed that there was a reduction in student trauma with an acquisition of as much as 80. Based on the calculation of the O1-O2 difference, a result of 36.75% was obtained on a score of 16-30 with the criterion of "sufficient" which means there was a reduction in students' traumatic experiences after being given treatment and observation data showed that 67% were on the criteria of affecting students' traumatic experiences. Thus, the conclusion of the results of this study is that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy influences reducing students' traumatic experiences.
Productivity of cereal grasses with different ripening time depending on fertilizers
Authors: Kurhak V.H. , Karbivska U.M. 
Published: November 2023

Aim. To determine productivity indicators of perennial cereal grasses with different ripening time depending on fertilizer. Methods. Field, laboratory, mathematical-statistical, economic-mathematical. Results. The results of studies on the productivity of perennial cereal grasses with different ripening time depending on fertilization on the sod-podzolic soil of the Carpathian region conducted during 2011−2013 are shown. Conclusions. Productivity of various types of perennial grasses on nitrogen-free backgrounds varied between 2.53–3.71 t/ha of dry weight, 1.81–2.67 t/ha of feed units, 0.27–0.42 t/ha of crude protein and 20.4−30.4 GJ/ha of exchangeable energy. The most productive were perennial fenugreek, festuca orientalis, awnless brome and reed canary grass. Nitrogen is the most effective nutrient element for the productivity of cereal grass stands. With the introduction of P60K60, compared to the option without fertilizers, productivity increases by 3–23%, N90 against the background of phosphorus and potassium – by 1.8–2.1 times. The difference in harvest ripeness between early- and medium-ripening grass stands in the 1st mowing was 12 days, and between early- and late-ripening – 22 days.
Providing buckwheat plants with macronutrients for different fertilization systems in the conditions of the Northern Forest-Steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Lyubchych O.H. , Hryshchenko R.Ye. , Glieva O.V. 
Published: November 2023

Aim. The method of research, which is highlighted in the article, is the detection of changes in the ontogeny of buckwheat, associated with the provision of plant nutrients for different fertilization systems and the presence of physiological functional relationships between several macroelements with justification, in plants and their influence on the formation of productivity. Methods. The scheme of the experiment included a mineral fertilizer system – N45Р45К60, N25Р25К30 and N15Р25К30 + N15 (fertilizing plants at the IX stage of organogenesis). These variants were superimposed on variants without treatment (control) and with seed treatment with BTU. Reasonable determinations include humus content - according to Tyurin’s method, easily hydrolyzed nitrogen - according to Kornfield’s method, mobile phosphorus and potassium - according to Chirikov’s method. Plant samples were subjected to wet ashing according to the Ginzburg method. Results. The introduction of mineral fertilizers helped to increase the content of macroelements in the soil. At the time of crop emergence, the reserves of alkaline hydrolyzed nitrogen in the 0-20 cm soil horizon ranged from 74.6 mg/kg to 80,5 mg/kg. It was the least in the control variant. The content of mobile phosphates reached 126,6 mg/kg in the control variants and increased to 144.3 and 165.6 mg/kg of soil when mineral fertilizers were applied. This trend remained in the phase of mass flowering. The amount of Р2О5 in the soil also changed under the influence of applied fertilizers. The difference between the tested variants and the control was 56.7 mg/kg of soil in the seedling phase and 32.5 mg/kg of soil in the mass flowering phase. The content of macroelements in the soil had a positive effect on the supply of nutrients to the plant. On average, over the years of research, in the variants with the introduction of NRK and seed treatment with BTU, buckwheat plants were provided with nitrogen and phosphorus, the potassium content in the plants was insufficient. Conclusions. A close relationship was obtained between the supply of plants with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and crop productivity, which was – r = 0.81; 0.74; 0.91 respectively.
Productivity of soybeans depending on cultivation technologies in the conditions of the right-bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Rasevich V.V. , Tetereshchenko N.M. 
Published: November 2023

Мета досліджень. Встановити закономірності формування продукційних параметрів рослин, урожайності і якості зерна сої залежно від систем основного обробітку грунту та фону живлення в умовах Правобережного Лісостепу. Методи. Польовий (визначення взаємодії об’єкта досліджень із біотичними та абіотичними чинниками), ваговий (встановлення параметрів елементів структури врожаю і визначення врожайності зерна), математико-статистичний (статистична обробка результатів досліджень). Результати. Представлені результати досліджень щодо впливу різних системи основного обробітку грунту, фону живлення у поєднанні з позакореневим підживленням мікродобривами у хелатній формі на біометричні, продуктивні та якісні показники сої сорту Муза. Визначено оптимальні технологічні прийоми вирощування сої для умов нестійкого зволоження Правобережного Лісостепу України, які забезпечують найбільші прирости зернової продуктивності і якості зерна. Висновки. Результати дворічних досліджень засвідчили істотну перевагу систематичної оранки і поверхневого беззмінного обробітку грунту над no-till обробітками. На фоні систематичної оранки і внесення мінеральних добрив дозою N45P45K45 у поєднанні з дворазовим позакореневим підживленням мікроелементами у фази листоутворення та початку цвітіння з нормою витрати 2 л/га отримали максимальні показники індивідуальної продуктивності: 45,7 бобів з однієї рослини, 105,1 шт. насінин, 21,2 г насіння, масу 1000 насінин 201,8 г з рівнем урожайності 3,10 т/га та збором білка з одиниці площі – 1,28 т/га. Застосування no-till обробітків упродовж двох років засвідчило зниження урожайності сої в межах від 0,11 (4,0 %) до 0,24 т/га (7,3 %) відносно систематичної оранки.
Root rot of winter wheat and peas in short-rotation crop rotations
Authors: Voitovyk M.V. , Gentosh D. T. , Krasiuk L.M. , Tsyuk O.A. 
Published: November 2023

Аіm. The research was to establish the influence of fertilization systems and methods of main tillage in short-rotation crop rotation on damage to winter wheat and pea plants by root rot. Methods. Field, analytical and statistical. The research was conducted in 2016–2018 at the experimental fields of the Bila Tserkva’s National Agrarian University according to the following scheme: Factor A. Fertilizer systems. 1. Without the use of fertilizers; 2. Organo-mineral; 3. Mineral. Factor B. Systems of basic tillage. 1. Differentiated (control); 2. Police-nonpolice; 3. Shallow shelfless. Short-rotation crop rotations were studied: crop rotation: alfalfa – winter wheat + white mustard, green manure – sugar beets and sunflower – buckwheat – barley with alfalfa subsowing; grain crops: soybean – winter wheat – sunflower – barley – corn for grain; specialized cereal crops: buckwheat – winter wheat – corn for grain, sunflower – barley – sunflower; row crops: peas – winter wheat – sunflower – corn for grain – sunflower. Results. During crop rotation with an organo-mineral fertilization system in the agrocenosis of winter wheat, the development of root rot was 51.3%, which is 8.7% more compared to the option without fertilizers. In the grain-row crop rotation under the organo-mineral fertilization system, root rot damage was 50%, which is 6.1% less compared to the unfertilized plot. Under the inter-row specialized crop rotation, the damage to winter wheat plants and the development of diseases amounted to 55.4%, which increased by 10.5% compared to the inter-row crop rotation. Affected pea plants by root rot in the flowering phase under shelf-less tillage, the development of the disease was 4.7% higher compared to differentiated tillage. Conclusions. The article presents the results of field studies on the application of fertilization systems and methods of basic tillage to the damage of winter wheat and pea plants by root rot in short-rotational crop rotations in the conditions of the Forest Steppe of Ukraine. The greatest damage to winter wheat plants by root rot was recorded during the row rotation, the predecessor of which was peas. On average, 32.6–37.6% of wheat plants were affected by the disease in these areas, and the intensity of the disease was 52.4–58.7%. The lowest development of root rots of winter wheat plants (27.4–35.4%) was found in the grain row specialized crop rotation. The smallest development of root rots of winter wheat plants was found under the organo-mineral fertilization system. Shallow cultivation with disc tools to a depth of 10–12 cm caused the highest development of pea root rot. Plowing under peas helped reduce the spread and development of pea root rot.
Physico-chemical indicators of soil condition depending on sugar beet growing technology
Authors: Syromyatnikov Yu.М. 
Published: November 2023

Aim. The research was to identify the impact of the use of various combinations of elements of agricultural technologies on the change in the physico-chemical indicators of the state of chernozem typical for the cultivation of sugar beets. Methods. 16 variants of the rich-factorial field trial, included control without fertilizer, mineral system of life (170 NPK), organic (70 t / ha with pus) and organo-mineral in five-fold fruiting and grain-producing changes on aphids and crops ntu stratifier. The scheme for dealing with sucrose beetroot included options for mineral and organic fertilizers. At the last victorious, they sang the sap of rot. Control (without additives), N170 P170 K170, rot 70 t/ha, N170 P170 K170 + rot 70 t/ha. Results. In the variants without fertilization, the reaction of the soil solution was close to neutral, which indicates the absence of the influence of crop rotation types and methods of basic tillage on the indicator of its exchangeable acidity. The use of an organomineral fertilizer system, regardless of the type of crop rotation and methods of basic tillage, ensured the creation of an optimal for sugar beet plants, a slightly acidic reaction of the soil solution of 5.66 – 5.90 units. The difference between the value of the cation exchange capacity in the upper layers compared to the 20–30 cm layer was 4.7 – 5.4 meq/100 g of soil. Conclusions. The use of mineral fertilizers made it possible to increase the absorption capacity of the soil by 3–4 mg-eq. The values obtained on plots with the organic fertilizer system are almost identical to the control values, and the organo-mineral system was equivalent to the use of mineral fertilizers alone.
Yield of seed potatoes and rhizoctonia infestation of tubers depending on the application of different treatment methods
Authors: Vyshnevska O.V. , Ryazantsev M.V. , Zakharchuk N.А. 
Published: November 2023

Aim. Study the effect of Rise P® biological product, pesticide Celest Top, fungicide Quadrison on the growth, development, productivity and infestation of seed potato tubers with rhizoctonia. Methods. Field, measuring, weight, statistical. Results. Scientific studies have established the effectiveness of Rise P® biological product (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (strain IT45)), pesticide Celest Top, fungicide Quadris for seed potatoes growing. The yield of seed potato of Skarbnytsia variety of superelite class in the variant with the treatment of planting material with Rise P® (450 g/t) increased by 3.3 t/ha or 8.9%. The combination of treatment of tubers with Rise P® and pesticide Celeste Top (0.7 l/t) contributed to an increase in potato yield relative to the control variant by 3.7 t/ha (9.9%), relative to the variant with the application of the pesticide of chemical origin – Celest Top, an increase in yield by 1.8 t/ha or 4.8% was observed. Application of Celest Top + Quadris (3.0 l/ha) provided an increase in yield to the control variant by 2.5 t/ha (6.7%). The treatment with tank mixtures of Celest Top + Rise P® + Quadris resulted in a yield increase of 4.0 t/ha (10.8%) compared to the control variant. Conclusions. The application of Rise P® biological product contributed to the growth of the overall yield and productivity of the basic seed potatoes of Skarbnytsia variety and reduction of tuber damage by rhizoctonia. Treatment of potato planting material with Rise P® biological product at the application rate of 450 g/t provided 4.3% of weakly affected tubers and 1.3% of tubers with a surface covering more than 10%, with infestation on the control variant without treatment of tubers with weak damage 14.0% and with a strong damage – 6.7%, which meets the norms of national legislation – “Methodological requirements in the field of seed production to preserve the varietal and sowing qualities of seed potatoes”, the order of the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine of July 12, 2019 No. 384. The permissible degree of tuber infection by Rhizoctonia (for tuber surface infestation over 10%) is 5.0%.
Prospects of development of digitilization in agriculture
Authors: Kaminska A.I. 
Published: November 2023

Aim. Conducting an analysis of the state of implementation of innovative digital technologies in the agricultural sector and determining the prospects and problems of their development in agriculture. Methods. Methods of scientific knowledge and research of economic phenomena, abstract-logical, monographic, comparative analysis, economic-statistical, systems approach methods, generalization, as well as other methods in the field of economic research are used. Results. The importance of using digital technologies for the innovative development of agriculture and improving the collection of analytical information is shown. Information technologies revolutionized the agro-industrial complex, helping producers of agricultural products to work more accurately, more efficiently and more stably. Conclusions. In agriculture, digital transformation can provide a significant increase in productivity, a reduction in non-production costs, and an increase in the quality of agricultural products. The most common types of mobile applications for agrarian business in Ukraine and the world are analyzed. The key trends in the use of intellectual innovations are precision farming technologies, cloud services for the management of agricultural enterprises, monitoring and accounting systems. Digital technologies make it possible to store large volumes of data, analyze them and propose solutions to tasks based on the results obtained, thereby minimizing costs and maximizing profits of agricultural enterprises. The digital transformation of the agro-industrial complex will lead to a high-tech set of solutions that will make it possible to automate the industry as much as possible to increase the level of competitiveness and productivity, as well as attract investments in agriculture.
Can Indigenous truth commissions overcome the legacies and contemporary effects of colonialism?
Authors: Vegh Weis Valeria , Cunneen Chris 
Published: November 2023

Can Indigenous truth commissions overcome the legacies and contemporary effects of colonialism? A study on the Australian-Canadian experience to explore possible paths in Argentina
While restorative justice has been extensively growing in democratic settings, less explored is its connection with transitional justice or, in other words, there have been insufficient attempts to explore the possibility of applying restorative justice mechanisms in countries dealing with the aftermath of mass violence. Seeking to fill this gap, this article addresses the connections between transitional justice and Indigenous demands. Particularly, the study focuses on the role of truth commissions as a restorative justice mechanism with the potential of creating a new narrative on human rights violations (or a ‘narrative turn’). The article then analyses the experience of Indigenous truth commissions in Australia and Canada, considering them within their political contexts and providing a critical analysis of the results. Finally, the study analyses the Argentinean case and the possibility for a truth commission to uncover the legacy of human rights violations against Indigenous communities. It also considers how the comparative experience assists in assessing the pertinence of having a truth commission in Argentina. Altogether, the article aims to explore the role of truth commissions, applied through a decolonial, transformative and actor-centred perspective, and their potential to challenge the narratives that have largely legitimised or denied harms against Indigenous peoples.
Analisis Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dalam Kurikulum Merdeka di SMAN 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam
Authors: Tami Annisa Putri , Friyatmi Friyatmi 
Published: November 2023

This study aims to analyze the implementation of differentiated learning in the independent curriculum at SMAN 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam along with its driving and inhibiting factors. This research is a quantitative descriptive research with a population of all teachers and grade X students in the 2023/2024 school year. The sample in this study amounted to 50 teachers and 159 students. Researchers took samples by means of probability sampling technique type proportionate random sampling. The data collection techniques used were questionnaires and interviews. The results showed that the factors that encourage the implementation of differentiated learning at SMAN 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam are the availability of teaching materials and teachers' understanding and experience with a percentage of 28% each. As for the inhibiting factors of the implementation of differentiated learning at SMAN 1 V Koto Kampung Dalam, the highest is the lack of teaching materials with a percentage of 39% and the understanding and experience of teachers with a percentage of 32%. Indirectly, the availability of teaching materials and teachers' understanding and experience can encourage and inhibit differentiated learning.
“Vai rolar festa na escola!” Cotidianos escolares: arte, estética e coletivo
Authors: Victorio Filho Aldo , Almeida Edivan Carneiro de 
Published: November 2023

O este artigo trata do conhecimento da vida escolar em suas relações com as Artes e demais manifestações culturais nas quais a energia estética é predominante. Consideramos estas relações no panorama ampliado dos trânsitos dentro/fora escola/cidade. A escola na qual se deu a pesquisa se destaca tanto nas semelhanças quanto nas diferenças meio ao universo escolar e em sua singularidade nas relações com a cidade. Como tantas, porosa e receptiva a tudo que acontece na cidade mundo, a despeito de marcas precisas - pública e de uma cidade do interior - floresce em seus modos de fazer, modos de existência cotidiana absolutamente em sintonia com a atualidade das culturas juvenis. A proposta investigativa aplicada, pesquisa do e com os cotidianos escolares, evidencia seus protagonistas, os discentes e a dedicação de seus docentes, na invenção cotidiana da escola em seus fundamentais aspectos poéticos.
Educação da sensibilidade, dez limões e um balde na mão
Authors: Arslan Luciana Mourão 
Published: November 2023

Este artigo apresenta questões relacionadas à corporeidade no ensino-aprendizagem. O foco em práticas de atenção e no trabalho sensorial é revelado a partir de um relato de uma aula, na qual alunos foram convidados a limpar os espaços do edifício no qual estudavam. O relato é o fio condutor de discussões acerca de como a corporeidade se conecta com as ações de aprender-pensar-ensinar-mover. Esta proposta refere-se também ao campo de discussões da somaestética e de estudos da cognição que consideram o soma-corpo de forma integral.