bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of degradability of Moringa, Pineapple waste and Plantain herbs by in situ and in vitro gas production technique
Authors: Alam MA , Khandaker ZH , Talukder MAI , Hasan Al Sharif M , Al Mamun M 
Published: October 2023

Nutritional evaluation of feed ingredients is important for potential use in feed rations. It is very important to determine not only the nutrient content and quality of feeds but also their digestibility prior to adding in the ration. This study was undertaken to assess the potential nutritive value of selected shade-dried herbs of moringa, pineapple waste, and plantain through in situ degradation and in vitro gas production techniques. The study compared 4 treatments, namely moringa (MH), pineapple waste (PwH), plantain (PH) herbs, and a combination of three of them with a ratio of 1:1:1 (MxH). The rumen dry matter (DM) and crude protein (CP) degradability kinetics were analyzed by using the nylon bags (in situ) procedure and the organic matter digestibility and fermentation characteristics were analyzed by in vitro gas production technique. The results of the in situ study revealed that the ruminal dry matter disappearance differed significantly (P<0.001) among herbs at all incubation periods whereas the PH had the greatest disappearance and PwH had the lowest among all herbs. Significantly (P<0.05) the highest potential and effective degradability of dry matter were found in PH and the lowest in PwH among herbs. The ruminal CP disappearance differed significantly (p<0.05) among herbs at all incubation periods. The MH had the greatest CP disappearance whereas PwH had the lowest. Significantly (P<0.05) the highest potential and effective degradability of CP were found in MH and MxH, respectively, and the lowest in PwH among herbs. The results of the in vitro study revealed that cumulative gas production was increased with increasing the periods of incubation for all herbs. Significantly (P<0.05) the highest gas production was found in PH and MH among all herbs at 48h of incubation. The organic matter digestibility and metabolizable energy were found significantly (P<0.05) higher in MH & PH and lower in PwH. Short-chain fatty acids were also significantly (P<0.05) higher in MH & PH and lower in PwH among herbs. It may be concluded that both plantain and moringa herbs showed better potential and effective degradability and also higher organic matter digestibility and metabolizable energy comparable to pineapple waste herbs.
Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science 52 (3): 88-98.
Severity of Growing Pain in Children and its Association with Vitamin D: A Tertiary Hospital Study
Authors: Ali Md Asif , Haque Mujammel , Islam Mohammad Imnul , Rahman Shahana Akhtar 
Published: October 2023

Background: Growing pain (GP) is the most common form of nonspecific, recurrent leg pain in children. Some studies have found an association of vitamin-D with the severity of GP and observed remarkable pain improvement after vitamin D supplementation.
Objectives: To assess the severity of GP and serum level of vitamin D in children and to determine the association between them.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Paediatrics, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU). Seventy children between 6-12 years were included in the study from March 2020 to August 2021. Children who fulfilled the Evans criteria of GP were enrolled and severity of GP was assessed by Wong- Baker Facies Scale in this study. Serum 25-hydroxy-vitamin-D [25(OH)D] levels were measured and subsequently their association with the severity of growing pain were determined.
Results: In this study, 97.14% of growing pain patients had hypovitaminosis D and among them majority (87.14%) were vitamin D deficient. Moderate intensity of pain was found in 51.4% of children followed by severe (30%) and mild (18.6%) intensity of pain. Severity of pain was significantly associated with lower serum levels of vitamin D.
Conclusion: It may be concluded that most of the children with GP had hypovitaminosis D and severity of pain significantly increased with the decrement of serum vitamin D level.
J Bangladesh Coll Phys Surg 2023; 41(4): 282-286
PERILAKU KEUANGAN PADA GEN-Z
Authors: Susilowati Dwi , Juwari Juwari , Priamay Sella Ega 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara parsial variabel Literasi Keuangan, Digital Banking dan Gaya Hidup Hedonis terhadap Perilaku Keuangan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 270 mahasiswa aktif kelas A Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan yang dihitung menggunakan rumus slovin dengan teknik purposive sampling. Uji yang digunakan untuk menguji instrumen penelitian berupa uji validitas, uji reabilitas dan uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri dari uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas dan uji heterokesdastisitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial variabel literasi keuangan (X1) dan gaya hidup hedonis (X3) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan (Y). Sedangkan variabel digital banking (X2) berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap perilaku keuangan (Y).
Kata Kunci: Literasi Keuangan; Digital Banking; Gaya Hidup Hedonis; Perilaku Keuangan

This study aims to determine the partial effect of Financial Literacy Variables, Digital Banking and Hedonic Lifestyle on Financial Behavior in students of the Faculty of Economics, University of Balikpapan. This study used a sample of 270 active class A students, Faculty of Economics, University of Balikpapan which was calculated using the Slovin formula with purposive sampling technique, namely the selection was based on certain characteristics or traits that were considered to have something to do with the characteristics or characteristics of the population that had been previously known. The test used to test the research instrument in the form of validity test, reliability test and classical assumption test consisting of normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test. The results showed that partially financial literacy variables (X1) and hedonic lifestyle (X3) had a positive and significant influence on financial behavior (Y). While the digital banking variable (X2) has a positive and insignificant effect on financial behavior (Y).
Keywords: Financial Literacy; Digital Banking; Hedonic Lifestyle; Financial Behavior
PENGARUH PERSEPSI DAN PARTISIPASI DALAM MANAJEMEN RANTAI PASOK BERKELANJUTAN: STUDI PADA PENGGUNA SMARTPHONE DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Damar Haunan , Kusuma Pradana Jati , Wibowo Mochammad Eric Suryakencana 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi dan partisipasi konsumen dalam manajemen rantai pasok berkelanjutan terhadap produk smartphone di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini juga menguji apakah niat pembelian memediasi kemauan membayar lebih pada konsumen. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah survei kuesioner, metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah populasi tidak terbatas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh langsung niat pembelian terhadap kemauan membayar lebih. Hasil juga menunjukkan adanya pengaruh persepsi dan partisipasi dalam manajemen rantai pasok berkelanjutan terhadap niat pembelian dan kemauan membayar lebih.
Kata Kunci : Kemauan Membayar Lebih; Persepsi; Partisipasi; Sustainable Supply Chain Management; Smartphone

This study aims to determine consumer perception and participation in sustainable supply chain management of smartphone products in the city of Semarang. This study also examines whether purchase intention mediates consumers' willingness to pay more. The data collection method used was survey questionnaire, the sampling method used was purposive sampling with an unlimited number of population. The result of this study indicates that there is a direct effect of purchase intention on willingness to pay more. The results also show that there is an influence of perception and participation in sustainable supply chain management.
Keywords : Willingness to Pay More; Perception; Participation; Sustainable Supply Chain Management; Smartphone
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN MODEL BISNIS BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Authors: Irfan Kharisma Putra  , Ladito Risang Bagaskoro  , Bayu Indra Pratama  , M. Rizki Pratama  , Arif Ahmad Bachtiar Arif 
Published: October 2023

Sejauh ini level Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) di Kabupaten Jombang tergolong maju, akan tetapi dengan munculnya tantangan berbagai masalah yang semakin kompleks diperlukan strategi pengelolaan model bisnis yang tepat pula. Tanpa strategi pengelolaan yang tepat, fungsi BUMDes untuk membantu mempercepat kesejahteraan desa akan semakin lambat tercapai. Oleh karena itu studi ini menganalisis berbagai masalah dasar dalam pengelolaan model bisnis BUMDEs di Kabupaten Jombang dan kemudian memberikan rekomendasi tentang rumusan strategi penting untuk mengelola model bisnis BUMDes di Kabupaten Jombang agar lebih baik lagi. Peneliti menerapkan metode kualitatif untuk mengambil data hasil wawancara dari berbagai pemangku kepentingan yang memahami tentang pengelolaan model bisnis BUMDes di Kabupaten Jombang. Hasil wawancara digunakan karena peneliti mengharapkan kedalaman data yang tidak dapat ditangkap oleh data umum hasil statistik. Pada akhirnya peneliti menarik kesimpulan bahwa strategi yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengelolaan model bisnis BUMDes di Kabupaten Jombang terdiri dari strategi kelembagaan dan strategi partisipasi masyarakat.
Kata kunci: BUMDes, Ekonomi Desa, Pengelolaan, Bisnis Model
So far, the level of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Jombang Regency is considered advanced, but with the emergence of challenges, various problems that are increasingly complex require appropriate business model management strategies. Without the right management strategy, the function of BUMDes to help accelerate village welfare will be slower to achieve. Therefore, this study analyzes various basic problems in the management of business model BUMDes in Jombang Regency and then provides recommendations on the formulation of important strategies for managing business model BUMDes in Jombang Regency to be even better. Researchers applied qualitative methods to collect data from interviews from various stakeholders who understand the management of business model BUMDes in Jombang Regency. Interview results are used because researchers expect a depth of data that cannot be captured by general statistical data. In the end, the researcher concluded that the strategies needed to improve the management of business model BUMDes in Jombang Regency consisted of institutional strategies and community participation strategies.
Keywords: Village-Owned Enterprises, Village Economic, management, business model
PENINGKATAN MINAT BELI ULANG MELALUI KEPERCAYAAN, PROMOSI, E- SERVICE QUALITY, SERTA KEMUDAHAN DI TOKOPEDIA DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Mahmud  , Suhita Whini Setyahuni  , Mochammad Eric S.W  , Galuh Tri Pratiwi  
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepercayaan, promosi, e-service quality, dan kemudahan terhadap minat beli ulang dengan kepuasan konsumen sebagai variabel intervening. Populasi penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang pernah melakukan pembelian produk di Tokopedia. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 100 konsumen. Teknik pengambilan sampelnya purposive sampling. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis jalur. Hasil analisis bagian pertama menunjukkan bahwa : Kepercayaan, Promosi, E-Service Quality dan Kemudahan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Sedangkan analisis bagian kedua yaitu Kepercayaan, Promosi, E-Service Quality dan Kemudahan berpengaruh secara signifikan dan positif terhadap minat beli ulang. Kemudian Kepuasan Konsumen berdampak secara signifikan dan positif terhadap minat beli ulang
PENGARUH E-SERVICE QUALITY DAN PRICE DISCOUNT TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI MARKETPLACE SHOPEE
Authors: Taufikur Rahman  , Rena Feri Wijayanti  
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh E-service quality dan price discount terhadap keputusan pembelian di marketplace Shopee. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari 100 responden yang merupakan konsumen generasi Z di Kabupaten Sumenep. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria responden pernah melakukan pembelian di Shopee, pernah mendapat diskon, dan pernah menghubungi customer service. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebarluaskan kuesioner secara online melalui Google Forms dan data diolah dengan SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan E-service quality dan price discount memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian di marketplace Shopee baik secara parsial maupun simultan.

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of E-service quality and price discount on purchasing decisions in the Shopee marketplace. The data for this study was collected from 100 respondents who are Generation Z consumers in Sumenep Regency. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with the criteria that respondents have made purchases on Shopee, received discounts, and contacted customer service. The research was conducted by distributing an online questionnaire through Google Forms, and thedata were processed using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that E-service quality and price discount have a significant influence on purchasing decisions in the Shopee marketplace, both partially and simultaneously.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI KEAMANAN, KETERSEDIAAN FITUR, NORMA SUBJEKTIF TERHADAP LOYALITAS MELALUI KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNAAN MOBILE BANKING
Authors: Agung Nugroho Lutfi Imam Fahrudi  , Anni Rahimah  , Wahyuningtiyas Nanik 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh persepsi keamanan, ketersediaan fitur dan norma subjektif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan penggunaan mobile banking secara parsial. Persepsi keamanan, ketersediaan fitur dan norma subjektif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas penggunaan mobile banking secara parsial. Persepsi keamanan, ketersediaan fitur dan norma subjektif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas penggunaan mobile banking melalui keputusan penggunaan. Studi ini menggunakan metode survei daring untuk mengumpulkan data dari pengguna aplikasi mobile bangking yang beragam. SEM analisis digunakan untuk menguji pengaruh dengan menggunakan Smart-PLS sebagai alat analisisnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi keamanan dan norma subjektif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan penggunaan mobile banking dan ketersediaan fitur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan penggunaan. Variabel yang berpengaruh langsung terhadap loyalitas adalah variabel persepsi keamanan sedangkan norma subjectif dan ketersediaan fitur tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pengguna mobile banking. Persepsi keamanan, ketersediaan fitur dan norma subjektif tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas melalui keputusan penggunaan.

This research aims to analyze the influence of security perceptions, feature availability and subjective norms which have a significant partial effect on the decision to use mobile banking. Perceived security, feature availability and subjective norms have a significant effect on partial loyalty in using mobile banking. Perceptions of security, feature availability and subjective norms have a significant influence on loyalty in using mobile banking through usage decisions. This study uses an online survey method to collect data from various mobile banking application users. SEM analysis is used to test the effect using Smart-PLS as an analysis tool. The results of this research indicate that perceived security and subjective norms have a significant influence on the decision to use mobile banking and feature availability does not have a significant influence on the decision to use. The variable that has a direct effect on loyalty is the perceived security variable, while subjective norms and feature availability do not have a significant effect on the loyalty of mobile banking users. Perceived security, feature availability and subjective norms do not have a significant effect on loyalty through usage decisions.
Action of Devotion to Higher Education Institutions to Combat Corruption Through Multicultural Education
Authors: Suci Nurfauziah  
Published: October 2023

There is a paradoxical condition which afflicts higher education institution. On the one hand, higher education institution has proven itself as an educational institution which generates several knowledgeable and great people for the interest of Indonesian society and global community. However, another side of university is considered being affected by serious problems in relation with corruption in the state. Lots of notorious corruptors have already corrupted trillions of rupiahs from the state’s assets whereas these corruptors are higher education institution graduates. Moreover, there are many higher education institution elites who deal with law enforcement officials because they are alleged of doing corruption. A number of educational subjects in higher education institution were arrested by the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) because of their findings which indicate the misuse of government funds. Not only has it been regarded to physical construction of the higher education institution, but also the procurement of goods and services. Due to this condition, time has come for universities to promote educational jihad for the sake of corruption eradication in higher education institution.
Finite element analysis of sagittal screw expander appliance in the treatment of anterior maxillary hypoplasia
Authors: Zhang Jian , Liu Caiyun , Dong Yan 
Published: October 2023

The skeletal anterior crossbite is a common malocclusion in clinic. However, there have been no reports on the maxillary sagittal expansion to correct the premaxillary hypoplasia, which greatly influences the facial morphology and masticatory function, using finite element analysis. In the present study, a three-dimensional finite element model of craniomaxillofacial complex with maxillary sagittal hypoplasia is constructed and the treatment for premaxillary hypoplasia by the sagittal screw expander appliance is simulated. The hypoplasia of the left premaxilla is more serious than that of the right and thus the size of the left part of premaxillary expander baseplate is designed to be larger than that of the right part and the loading is applied at 10° leftward to the sagittal plane and 30° forward and downward to the maxillary occlusal plane. The displacements or equivalent stress distributions of the maxilla, teeth and their periodontal ligaments, are analyzed under the loads of 5.0 N, 10.0 N, 15.0 N, and 20.0 N. Consequently, as the load increases, the displacements or equivalent stresses of the maxilla, teeth and their periodontal ligaments all increase. Almost the whole premaxilla markedly move forward, downward, and leftward while other areas in the craniomaxillofacial complex remain almost static or have little displacement. The equivalent stress concentration zone of the maxilla mainly occurs around and in front of the incisive foramina. The displacements of left premaxilla are generally greater than those of the right under the loading forces. The maximum equivalent stress on the teeth and their periodontal ligaments are 2.34E-02 MPa and 2.98E-03 MPa, respectively. Taken together, the sagittal screw expander appliance can effectively open the premaxillary suture to promote the growth of the premaxilla. An asymmetrical design of sagittal screw expander appliance achieves the asymmetric expansion of the premaxilla to correct the uneven hypoplasia and obtains the more symmetrical aesthetic presentation. This study might provide a solid basis and theoretical guidance for the clinical application of sagittal screw expander appliance in the efficient, accurate, and personalized treatment of premaxillary hypoplasia.
An early prediction model for type 2 diabetes mellitus based on genetic variants and nongenetic risk factors in a Han Chinese cohort
Authors: Li Jinjin , Ye Qun , Jiao Hongxiao , Wang Wanyao , Zhang Kai , Chen Chen , Zhang Yuan , Feng Shuzhi , Wang Ximo , Chen Yubao , Gao Huailin , Wei Fengjiang , Li Wei-Dong 
Published: October 2023

AimsWe aimed to construct a prediction model of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in a Han Chinese cohort using a genetic risk score (GRS) and a nongenetic risk score (NGRS).MethodsA total of 297 Han Chinese subjects who were free from type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected from the Tianjin Medical University Chronic Disease Cohort for a prospective cohort study. Clinical characteristics were collected at baseline and subsequently tracked for a duration of 9 years. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) were performed for T2DM-related phenotypes. The GRS was constructed using 13 T2DM-related quantitative trait single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) loci derived from GWASs, and NGRS was calculated from 4 biochemical indicators of independent risk that screened by multifactorial Cox regressions.ResultsWe found that HOMA-IR, uric acid, and low HDL were independent risk factors for T2DM (HR &gt;1; P&lt;0.05), and the NGRS model was created using these three nongenetic risk factors, with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.678; high fasting glucose (FPG &gt;5 mmol/L) was a key risk factor for T2DM (HR = 7.174, P&lt; 0.001), and its addition to the NGRS model caused a significant improvement in AUC (from 0.678 to 0.764). By adding 13 SNPs associated with T2DM to the GRS prediction model, the AUC increased to 0.892. The final combined prediction model was created by taking the arithmetic sum of the two models, which had an AUC of 0.908, a sensitivity of 0.845, and a specificity of 0.839.ConclusionsWe constructed a comprehensive prediction model for type 2 diabetes out of a Han Chinese cohort. Along with independent risk factors, GRS is a crucial element to predicting the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus.