bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
INDEKS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN PADA PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM (PDAM) KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI UTARA
Authors: Syahrusiyani Hj. 
Published: February 2024

The Community Satisfaction Index (IKM) is the result of community satisfaction survey activities in the form of numbers. Numbers are determined on a scale of 1 (one) to 4 (four). The satisfaction index is a representation of the satisfaction scale of several dimensions formed from several indicators or attribute items. The satisfaction level and index is a value given by the public to the services provided by the public service delivery unit. This research was motivated by obstacles in providing facilities, the absence of a waiting room in the circulation service, the lack of manpower, the presence of noise in the reading room area, and the lack of renewal of books. The aim of this research is to find out the level of community satisfaction with services at the North Hulu Sungai Regency Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) and to measure how large the Community Satisfaction Index is with Services at the North Hulu Sungai Regency Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM). The theory used refers to PERMENPAN-RB Number 14 of 2017.
The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative, with a sample size of 100 respondents. Data collection techniques in this research were by distributing questionnaires, observation, literature study and documentation. The sampling technique used is Probability Sampling. In analyzing the data using the perception value test provisions from the general guidelines for preparing the Community Satisfaction Index.
The research results show that the index value obtained is 3.003 and the community satisfaction index value after conversion is 75.0075, so the service quality is "C". Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the Community Satisfaction Index at the North Hulu Sungai Regency Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) is said to be not good. Then, it can be seen that the indicator that has the highest SME value is Handling Complaints, Suggestions and Feedback = 3.45 (12.64%) with a conversion value of (3.45 , while the lowest indicator value is the Cost/Tariff Element = 2.66 (9.74%) with a conversion value of (2.66
Suggestions for the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) of North Hulu Sungai Regency, in order to maintain public confidence in services at the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) of Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, it is appropriate for the Regional Drinking Water Company (PDAM) of North Hulu Sungai Regency. HSU pays attention to the assessments of visitors who are respondents in this research. Several aspects that must be made a top priority in improving services are adapted to the findings in this research, namely Systems, Mechanisms and Procedures; Completion Time; Fees/Tariffs; Product Specifications Type of Service; Implementing Competence; and Suggestions and Recommendations.
DISTRAKSI MUSIK DALAM MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA ANAK YANG MENJALANI OPERASI PULL THROUGH DENGAN HIRSCHPRUNG DISEASE : STUDI KASUS
Authors: Pirdausahla Pirdausahla , Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa 
Published: February 2024

Hirschsprung’s Disease (Penyakit Hirschsprung) merupakan penyakit pada sistem usus besar, yang meluas dari anus hingga usus bagian atas dan bersifat kongenital (menurun) terutama terlihat pada bagian bawah usus besar yang terhubung dengan anus melalui rektum (rectosigmoid). Nyeri merupakan keluhan utama yang dialami oleh anak yang menjalani tindakan pembedahan, termasuk juga pada anak yang menjalani operasi pull through. Teknik distraksi menjadi salah satu teknik yang terbukti dapat mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada anak yang telah menjalani tindakan pembedahan. Tujuan studi kasus ini untuk melihat gambaran teknik distraksi dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada anak yang menjalani operasi pull through. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus dengan menggunakan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan pada anak yang mengalami hirschprung desease dan tindakan pembedahan pull through. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah setelah dilakukan implementasi terapi distraksi selama 3 hari didapatkan hasil evaluasi anak merasa tenang, tidur lelap, tidak rewel, tidak gelisah yang menunjukkan penurunan rasa nyeri. Distraksi bertujuan untuk mengalihkan fokus pada saat merasakan nyeri, sehingga dapat melupakan rasa nyeri yang dialaminya. Simpulan yang didapatkan adalah pasien yang mengalami nyeri post operasi pull through menunjukkan adanya penurunan tingkat nyeri setelah mendapatkan terapi distraksi musik
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP KESADARAN HUKUM BAGI TINDAK PIDANA PENYELUNDUPAN BARANG-BARANG ILEGAL
Authors: Hakim Assyaidil Adha A , Siregar Vivi Arfiani 
Published: February 2024

Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan yang lautnya berbatasan langsung dengan negara-negara tetangga, membuat maraknya aksi penyelundupan di negara ini sangat tinggi. Tindak pidana penyelundupan barang impor sejatinya adalah pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2006 terhadap perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1995 tentang kepabeanan, yang pada tataran pelaksanaanya dilaksanakan dengan dua cara yakni penegakan hukum secara preventif dan represif. Masalah ini tentunya menjadi surga bagi para penyelundup pakaian bekas impor untuk menjual barang yang boleh dibilang sudah tidak layak untuk dipakai tersebut dijual di Indonesia. Bahkan ketentuan larangan pakaian bekas impor sudah sejak tanggal 18 Januari Tahun 1982 melalui Surat Keputusan (SK) Menteri Perdagangan dan Koperasi (Mendagkop) Nomor 28 Tahun 1982 karena pakaian bekas impor merupakan kegiatan yang ilegal, maka penulis tertarik untuk menuliskan skripsi yang berjudul “Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Kesadaran Hukum Bagi Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Barang-Barang Ilegal”.
THE INFLUENCE OF REGIONAL INCOME, GENERAL ALLOCATION FUNDS AND REVENUE SHARING FUNDS ON THE ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL EXPENDITURES WITH ECONOMIC GROWTH AS A MODERATING VARIABLE IN GOVERNMENTS EAST JAVA PROVINCE 2019-2022
Authors: Prayitno Budi , Wany Eva , Abidin Khoirul 
Published: February 2024

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of Regional Income, General Allocation Funds, and Profit Sharing Funds on Capital Expenditures as well as the influence of Regional Income, General Allocation Funds, and Profit Sharing Funds with moderating economic growth on Capital Expenditures. This research was conducted at the Regency/City government in East Java Province. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling , and there were 36 districts/cities in East Java that were the sample for this research. This research uses the APBD Realization Report and GRDP Table for the 2019-2022 period as samples. The analytical method used to test the hypothesis in the research is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this research show that Regional Income, General Allocation Funds have an effect on capital expenditure in the Regency/City of East Java Province, but the Profit Sharing Fund variable has no effect on capital expenditure. The moderating variable (economic growth) is able to moderate the Profit Sharing Fund variable, but is not able to moderate the Regional Income and General Allocation Fund variables on capital expenditure.
Aspectos éticos da aplicação de ventilação mecânica em cuidados paliativos nas Unidades de Terapia Intensiva: uma revisão narrativa
Authors: Nascimento Francirômulo da Costa , Nunes Jurema Galdino , De Souza Jairly Oliveira , De Aquino Liége Maria Rodrigues , De Freitas Kleniane Lopes , De Sousa Francisca Karla Pereira , Pereira Anderson dos Santos , Coelho Yana Marcia Monte , Da Silva Naylla Amorim Gonçalves , Da Silva Gisele Bezerra 
Published: February 2024

A revisão explora a complexa questão ética envolvendo o uso de ventilação mecânica em cuidados paliativos em UTIs. Em um cenário médico onde decisões críticas são frequentes, o estudo aborda como fatores como autonomia do paciente, qualidade de vida e aspectos culturais interagem nessa prática médica. Revisar e sintetizar as discussões éticas e dilemas clínicos relatados na literatura científica sobre o uso de ventilação mecânica em pacientes em cuidados paliativos em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva. Esta revisão narrativa, realizada em Dezembro de 2023. A pesquisa foi estruturada em seis etapas e seguiu a estratégia PICo, explorando o problema, intervenção, comparação e resultados. Buscas sistemáticas foram feitas em várias bases de dados, como PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL e LILACS, utilizando descritores como “Respiração Artificial”, “Cuidados Paliativo” e “Unidades de Terapia Intensiva” combinadas de maneira apropriada com os operadores booleanos AND e OR. A seleção foi baseada na relevância, e a análise focou nas decisões éticas da utilização de ventilação mecânica em cuidados paliativos. Os resultados serão apresentados de forma descritiva, identificando lacunas e direcionando futuras pesquisas. Nos estudos analisados nesta revisão, foi encontrado a complexidade ética do uso de ventilação mecânica em cuidados paliativos em UTIs, examinado múltiplas dimensões como autonomia do paciente, qualidade de vida, carga emocional para a família e diretrizes clínicas. Além disso, explora as implicações psicológicas para a equipe de saúde e como aspectos culturais e sociais podem influenciar as decisões. O estudo conclui que a aplicação de ventilação mecânica em cuidados paliativos em UTIs envolve considerações éticas multifacetadas, desde autonomia do paciente até impactos emocionais em familiares e equipe médica. As diretrizes clínicas e crenças culturais também desempenham papéis cruciais. A pesquisa destaca a importância de uma abordagem ética bem informada e multidisciplinar.
Etnobiologia evolutiva: itinerários da produção cientométrica com base na etnobotânica e nos saberes tradicionais
Authors: Da Trindade Junior Osiel César , Chaves Edna Maria Ferreira , De Barros Roseli Farias Melo 
Published: February 2024

Este trabalho mostra uma visão conceitual, sistemática e bibliométrica sobre a temática Etnobiologia Evolutiva (EE) concernente à Etnobotânica e Saberes Tradicionais. Fez-se um estudo panorâmico dos artigos científicos que abrangessem o construto da temática, com o qual levantou-se o estado da arte e a bibliometria das principais produções no interstício de 2011 a 2023. Foram obtidos 32 artigos, nacionais e internacionais, publicados em inglês, categorizados de acordo com os periódicos, autores, filiações, países e regiões, áreas de pesquisa e objetivos do desenvolvimento sustentável (ODS). Como principal resultado, tem-se a incipiência dos trabalhos publicados a nível internacional. Sobre as produções nacionais, há um grande quantitativo de publicações na região Nordeste do Brasil, destacando-se a Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE). Houve um crescimento nas produções no ano de 2020, porém só há registros sobre a temática a partir de 2014. Percebeu-se, também, a interdisciplinaridade da temática e sua relação com os Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS), retratando as mudanças climáticas com as transformações ocorridas nos sistemas socioecológicos. Pretende-se, assim, contribuir na construção e desenvolvimento de novos estudos sobre saberes ambientais e Etnobotânica, além de apresentar reflexões para a construção de futuras investigações que abordem a Etnobiologia Evolutiva.
Emergência da Leishmaniose Visceral em município da região pré-amazônica no estado do Maranhão, Brasil: aspectos epidemiológicos e clínicos
Authors: Martins Clara Claryannah de Souza , Da Silva Vítor Emanuel Bouças , Aquino Júnior José , Tauil Pedro Luiz , Da Silva Antonio Rafael , Gonçalves Eloisa da Graça do Rosário 
Published: February 2024

Os primeiros casos humanos de leishmaniose visceral americana foram identificados no município de Buriticupu, Maranhão, Brasil, no ano de 2008. A pesquisa teve o objetivo de estudar aspectos clínico-epidemiológicos no processo de emergência da doença. Dados demográficos, socioeconômicos, epidemiológicos e clínicos foram obtidos no Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) e em entrevistas domiciliares. Presença de vetores foi investigada em domicílios da área urbana. Foram confirmados 69 casos de leishmaniose visceral, com incremento de 4,8 vezes em 2014. Segundo informações contidas em 52 fichas, 90,4 % eram autóctones, com 77,0% residentes na zona urbana. Houve predomínio em menores de nove anos de idade (57,8%) e do sexo masculino (60,8%). A maioria cursou a Educação Básica (50,7%) ou o Ensino Fundamental (28,9%). Febre, palidez cutaneomucosa e protrusão abdominal foram as manifestações clínicas mais frequentes. O diagnóstico teve confirmação exame direto de medula óssea ou sorologia, em 55% dos pacientes. O tratamento seguiu o protocolo do Ministério da Saúde. A letalidade geral foi de 5,8% com maior incidência em menores de quatro anos de idade. Foram capturados 825 exemplares de flebotomíneos, sendo 821 (99,5%) da espécie Lutzomyia longipalpis e quatro (0,5%), da espécie Lutzomyia whitmani. A ocorrência da doença deu-se em um contexto de fragilidade das ações de controle, levando-se em conta a existência conhecida do vetor e da morte de cães relatada nas entrevistas.
Aspectos biológicos e clínicos da coinfecção tuberculose e COVID-19: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: De Santana Juliana Silva , Pinheiro Irapuan Oliveira , Montarroyos Ulisses Ramos 
Published: February 2024

A Covid-19 é uma doença infecciosa altamente contagiosa e potencialmente perigosa que pode ser assintomática ou sintomática, a depender da resposta imunológica do hospedeiro contra o SARS-CoV-2. Paralelamente, a tuberculose continua como um problema de saúde pública negligenciado e que também apresenta alta morbimortalidade, caso não seja tratada adequadamente. Ainda há muito a ser explorado sobre a coinfecção com ambas as doenças, e é por isso que este artigo explorou os principais aspectos biológicos e clínicos da coinfecção da tuberculose e Covid-19, visto que são informações essenciais para a compreensão da doença e para a adoção de medidas de prevenção e controle. Assim sendo, este estudo se trata de uma revisão sistemática que foi construída através de um levantamento de artigos publicados no período de março de 2020 a dezembro de 2023, sobre a coinfecção de Covid-19 e tuberculose, nas bases de dados SCIELO, BVS e Pubmed. Foram utilizados os descritores Covid-19, Vírus SARS-CoV-2, tuberculose, Mycobacterium tuberculosis e coinfecção, sendo encontrados 79 artigos e excluídos 45. No geral, observou-se que os sintomas mais presentes na coinfecção por SARS-CoV-2 e M. tuberculosis foram febre, dispneia e tosse, com ambos os patógenos podendo invadir qualquer um dos sistemas biológicos do hospedeiro, o que justifica a ampla variedade de quadros clínicos e desfechos. Com relação aos aspectos biológicos, foi visto que a coinfecção causa um estado inflamatório sistêmico com uma desregulação da resposta imune que se caracteriza principalmente por uma tempestade de citocinas e depleção de células da resposta imune contra ambos os patógenos, o que em conjunto torna a coinfecção potencialmente letal.
The Government's Role in Enforcing the Law Against Perpetrators of Terrorism
Authors: Hasibuan Hoiruddin , Tijow Lusiana Margareth 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: The purpose of the research is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the government's role in countering terrorism in Indonesia, analyze the legal and institutional frameworks, and emphasize the significance of international collaboration in addressing the global nature of terrorism. Theoritical Framework: The theoretical framework for understanding counterterrorism dynamics in Indonesia integrates diverse perspectives. Drawing from criminology, the Routine Activity Theory explores root causes, emphasizing socio-political, economic, and ideological factors. The Legal Process Theory elucidates interactions within legal institutions, such as the Indonesian National Police, military, and BNPT. The framework advocates a holistic counterterrorism approach for societal security and global stability. Methodology: The research methodology combines normative juridical analysis with a thorough examination of legal literature and secondary data to provide a comprehensive understanding of the legal and conceptual framework underlying the government's role in countering terrorism in Indonesia. Findings: The Indonesian government has implemented a multifaceted strategy to combat terrorism, featuring specialized units like Densus 88 and the National Agency for Combating Terrorism (BNPT). Densus 88, part of the National Police, handles various terrorist threats, while BNPT formulates and implements national anti-terrorism policies. The establishment of the State Intelligence Agency (BIN) enhances intelligence capabilities. Recognizing terrorism's global nature, international cooperation is crucial. The study emphasizes the need for robust government policies, effective law enforcement, and collaboration to address terrorism's societal impact comprehensively. Research, Practical & Social implications: The research significantly contributes to academic understanding by comprehensively exploring terrorism, government policies, and law enforcement in Indonesia, employing a normative juridical methodology. With practical implications, it highlights the need for robust government policies, emphasizing the roles of key institutions like the Indonesian National Police, BNPT, and the military. Practical applications involve fostering collaboration, implementing preventive measures, and prioritizing international cooperation. Socially, the research underscores the government's vital role in ensuring societal security, promoting a collective sense of safety and resilience against terrorism. Originality/value: The study stem from its comprehensive exploration of terrorism, in-depth analysis of the government's role and legal institutions, highlighting international cooperation, and providing a holistic approach with practical policy recommendations. The integration of a normative juridical methodology further enhances the research's academic rigor and contributes to the understanding of legal aspects related to counterterrorism efforts.
Contemporary Legal Problems of Sharia Insurance Regulation in Indonesia
Authors: Muhaimin Muhaimin 
Published: February 2024

Objective: This study aims to examine the evolving structure of the insurance industry in Indonesia, particularly its transition from traditional insurance to dual insurance systems, highlighting the presence of the Sharia insurance sector within the national legislative framework.

Theoretical framework: In the realm of Islamic economic studies, fundamental principles such as justice, mutual assistance, the avoidance of oppression, prohibition of riba (interest), and the elimination of gharar elements are central. Sharia-compliant insurance institutions are expected to adhere to these principles while also developing an independent, integrated, and professionally managed insurance framework that aligns with Islamic Shariah. To ensure compliance, each insurance company must establish a Shariah Supervisory Board (Dewan Pengurus Syariah).

Method: This research adopts a normative legal research approach, analyzing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal resources sourced from academic papers and libraries to address the legal challenges of establishing Sharia insurance under existing positive legislation.

Results and conclusion: The findings of this study include First, there is no specific law that governs Sharia insurance, there are no implementation rules for Law No. 40/2014, which governs Sharia insurance, and there is no regulation regarding the typical Sharia policy. These current legal issues make it difficult to set up Sharia insurance under positive law. Second, the specialized arrangement in a Law (lex specialis) of Law No. 40 of 2014 is the optimum Sharia insurance arrangement model following the favorable legal prospects.

Originality/value: This research contributes to the understanding of the legal challenges and intricacies of Sharia insurance regulation in the context of Indonesia's insurance industry transformation. It provides valuable insights into the intersection of Islamic economic principles and contemporary insurance practices, offering a basis for further exploration and policy development in this critical area.
The Influence of Dynamic Capabilities, Organizational Culture, and Organizational Justice on the Performance of Indonesian National Police Members in South Sumatra Regional Police Through Talent Management Variables
Authors: Satyaputra Irvan Prawira , Adam Mohamad , Heri Eko Indra , Isnurhadi  
Published: February 2024

Background: This research is motivated by the need to understand the impact of dynamic capabilities, organizational culture, and organizational justice on talent management and the performance of Polri members in the South Sumatra Regional Police.

Research Objective: This research analyzes the impact of dynamic capabilities, organizational culture, and organizational justice on talent management and performance of Polri members in the South Sumatra Regional Police.

Method: This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach which aims to determine the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. The types and sources of data used are Primary Data and Secondary Data. In determining the sample size, researchers used the Slovin method with e = 5% and a population of 411 employees with a sample of 203 people. Data analysis techniques use the Instrument Test, Validity Test, Reliability Test, and PLS-SEM.

Result: The findings show that dynamic capabilities, organizational culture, and organizational justice have a positive and significant effect on talent management and the performance of Polri members. Dynamic capabilities involving adaptation and dynamic learning play a key role, as does an organizational culture that supports talent development and high levels of organizational justice.

Conclusion: This conclusion is supported by theories such as Dynamic Capability Theory, Resource-Based Theory, and Equity Theory.