bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementing Problem-Based Learning to Enhance Students' Mathematical Proficiency in Primary School
Authors: Cahayaningsih Ujiati , Jatisunda Mohamad Gilar , Kurniawan Dede Trie , Nahdi Dede Salim , Utami Wulan Putri , Halipah Rahma 
Published: January 2024

Primary school students' mathematical proficiency is crucial to their academic progress. However, many students still struggle to understand math, especially fractions. This study examines how Problem-Based Learning (PBL) improves primary school students' mathematical proficiency. The study employed a quasi-experimental approach to investigate the effects of PBL academic achievement. The experimental group received PBL, while the control group received expository teaching. This study selected 54 students from two primary schools using purposive sampling. The experimental group consisted of 28 students, and the control group had 26. Students' mathematical proficiency was tested pre-and post-intervention. The findings reveal a significant improvement in mathematical proficiency in the experimental class exposed to PBL, as indicated by the independent samples t-test. The two-way ANOVA underscores the interaction influence of PBL and Early Mathematics Skills (EMS) factor on improving mathematical proficiency, supported by a high R-squared value (0.941). It suggests that PBL explains a substantial portion of the observed diversity in mathematical proficiency. The quasi-experimental approach has limitations, and the study shows that PBL improves mathematical proficiency. The study's quasi-experimental characteristics and potential lack of generalizability are acknowledged. While recognizing students' starting EMS, educators and policymakers should incorporate PBL into mathematics instruction, especially for complex concepts like fractions
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN UMKM SEKTOR PERDAGANGAN STUDI KASUS TOKO KELONTONG DI DENPASAR SELATAN
Authors: Antara I Made Suda , Wenagama I Wayan 
Published: January 2024

The existence of a grocery store is not difficult to find (usually strategically located), this is because large capital ownership helps traders increase the variety of merchandise so that it is easy to develop in urban areas. Therefore, the existence of this grocery store can be said to be a supporter of the economy. This research will further examine the factors that influence the income of grocery stores in Denpasar City, which are seen from the capital factor, location, type of merchandise, and business length simultaneously and partially. The population used is grocery store traders in South Denpasar, with a sample of 100 respondents who were directly surveyed. The data collected was then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The findings show that there is a simultaneous effect of capital, location, type of merchandise, and length of business on the income of grocery stores in South Denpasar. Partially, the variable capital and length of business partially have a positive and significant effect on the income of grocery stores in Denpasar City, while the amount of merchandise has a positive but not significant effect. The income of grocery store traders with strategic locations is higher than those with non-strategic locations. The variable that has the strongest influence on the income of grocery stores in South Denpasar is capital. Followed by the location variable in second place, and the length of business variable with the weakest influence
keyword: capital, firm location, income, market
Klasifikasi JEL: D24, R3, P36, E44
PENGARUH KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT (KUR), PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA DAN LAMA USAHA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PENERIMA KUR DI KECAMATAN DENPASAR TIMUR
Authors: Devi Nia Chintya , Saskara IdaAyu Nyoman 
Published: January 2024

MSMEs have an important existence because they are supporters of the national economy (Adebayo and Moshood, 2014). Realizing the huge role of MSMEs in the national and regional economy, especially in Denpasar City, it is natural to get greater attention to the existence of MSMEs, especially in strengthening the people's economy in Bali Province. Thus, it is hoped that the provision of People's Business Credit (KUR) can increase the income of business actors. Other benefits, it is hoped that business production will increase and job opportunities will also be wider.
This study aims to analyze 1) the effect of People's Business Credit (KUR) on the income of KUR recipients, 2) the effect of labor absorption on the income of KUR recipients, 3) the effect of length of business on the income of KUR recipients in East Denpasar District. This study uses primary data for KUR recipients in East Denpasar District. The data were then analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis.
The results of the analysis show that there is a positive and significant effect of KUR on the income of KUR recipients in East Denpasar District. There is a positive and significant effect of length of business on the income of KUR recipients in East Denpasar District. There is a positive and significant effect of employment on the income of KUR recipients in East Denpasar District. There is an effect of KUR, length of business, and absorption of labor together on the income of KUR recipients in East Denpasar District.
PENGARUH JUMLAH PRODUKSI, HARGA, DAN KURS DOLLAR AS TERHADAP EKSPOR KAKAO DI INDONESIA
Authors: Sucipta Ni Ketut Daena Nila , Sutrisna I Ketut 
Published: January 2024

Setiap negara membutuhkan perdagangan internasional dan Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara yang mengandalkan kegiatan perdagangan internasional sebagai penggerak roda perekonomian, serta meningkatkan devisa Negara. Sebagai Negara agraris, salah satu yang menonjol dari Indonesia adalah sektor perkebunannya. Salah satu komoditas yang digemari oleh manca Negara di sektor perkebunan Indonesia yaitu komoditi Kakao (Theobroma Cacao). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Jumlah Produksi, Harga, dan Kurs Dollar AS secara simultan terhadap Ekspor Kakao Indonesia dan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Jumlah Produksi, Harga, dan Kurs Dollar AS secara parsial terhadap Ekspor Kakao Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang berupa time series selama 30 tahun yakni dari tahun 1989-2018 yang pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan metode observasi non perilaku dari instansi terkait seperti data yang diungggah oleh Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan, Badan Pusat Statistik, Bank Indonesia, buku dan literatur-literatur lain yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa jumlah produksi, harga, dan kurs dollar secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap ekspor kakao Indonesia. Jumlah produksi, harga, dan kurs dollar secara parsial berpengaruh positif terhadap ekspor kakao Indonesia.
Kata kunci: Ekspor Kakao, Jumlah Produksi Kakao, Harga Kakao, Kurs Dollar ASJEL : D24, Q11, F31
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PEKERJA MIGRAN PERMANEN DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Putri Ni Made Ayu Askarimi , Sudibia I Ketut 
Published: January 2024

Permanent population displacement already has enough work to meet their daily needs. This study to analyze 1) Work experience, working hours, number dependents and work status have simultaneous effect on income permanent migrant workers in Denpasar City. 2) Work experience, working hours, number dependents and work status partially affect the income permanent migrant workers in Denpasar City. 3) which factors among work experience, working hours, number dependents and work status have the most dominant influence on income permanent migrant workers in Denpasar City. This study uses observation as 111 permanent migrant workers for respondents. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate 1) Work experience factors, working hours, number of dependents and work status have a simultaneous effect on the income of permanent migrant workers in Denpasar City. 2) Factors of work experience, working hours, number of dependents and employment status partially have a positive effect on the income of permanent migrant workers in the city of Denpasar. 3) Migrant workers with formal employment status earn higher incomes than migrant workers with informal employment status.
Keywords: Work Experience, Working Hours, Number of Dependents, Job Status, Income.
PENGARUH TENAGA KERJA DAN LAMA USAHA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS DAN PENDAPATAN USAHA INDUSTRI KAIN BORDIR DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Paramartha I Nyoman Adi , Pramitha Purwanti Putu Ayu 
Published: January 2024

Usaha industri kain bordir di kota Denpasar pada kurun waktu lima tahun terakhir produktivitas tenaga kerjanya berfluktuatif dan cenderung menurun, penurunan produktivitas tenaga kerja tersebut akan berdampak pada pendapatan usaha. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh tenaga kerja dan lama usaha terhadap produktivitas dan pendapatan usaha, serta pengaruh tenaga kerja dan lama usaha terhadap pendapatan melalui produktivitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada indutri kain bordir di Kota Denpasar. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 62 unit usaha, dengan teknik Proportional Random Sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis jalur (path analysis). Berdasarkan hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktivitas, sedangkan lama usaha tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap produktivitas. Tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan, sedangkan lama usaha tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap pendapatan. Tenaga kerja dan lama usaha berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan melalui produktivitas pada usaha industri kain bordir di Kota Denpasar. Usaha industri kain bordir di Kota Denpasar disarankan dapat meningkatkan penyerapatan tenaga kerja karena tenaga kerja dapat meningkatkan produktivitas dan pendapatan usaha. Pemerintah setempat khususnya Dinas Koperasi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Kota Denpasar dapat membantu dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja baru pada industri kain bordir di Kota Denpasar.
Kata kunci: tenaga kerja, lama usaha, produktivitas, pendapatan
PENGARUH EKSPOR, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, DAN TINGKAT UPAH TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN DI ASEAN
Authors: Dewi Diah Ratna , Arka Sudarsana 
Published: January 2024

Unemployment is one of the important issues in a country's development, both in developing and developed countries, including ASEAN member countries. This study aims to 1) analyze the effect of exports, FDI, economic growth, and the level of wages simultaneously on the unemployment rate in ASEAN in 2015-2019. 2) To analyze the effect of exports, FDI, economic growth and wage levels partially on the unemployment rate in ASEAN 2015-2019. The data used in this study are secondary data, amounting to 50 observations. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The test results show that 1) Exports, FDI, Economic Growth and the level of wages simultaneously have a significant effect on the unemployment rate in ASEAN. 2) Exports and Economic Growth partially have a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate (Y) in ASEAN, while FDI partially has no significant effect on the unemployment rate in ASEAN. The wage rate partially has a positive and significant effect on the unemployment rate (Y).
Keywords: interest rates, money supply, inflation, exports, the exchange rate of the Rupiah against the United States Dollar
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, STATUS KETENAGAKERJAAN, JUMLAH ANGGOTA KELUARGA, DAN ALASAN MENIKAH TERHADAP USIA KAWIN PERTAMA PEREMPUAN DI KOTA DENPASAR
Authors: Haryanti Angelita Megah Dwi , Yasa Murjana 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to analyze the simultaneous influence of education level, employment status, number of family members, and reasons for marriage on the age of first marriage of women in Denpasar City and to analyze the partial effects of education level, employment status, number of family members, and reasons for marriage on the age of first marriage of women in Denpasar City. The number of samples taken was 99 PUS wives. Methods of data collection using structured interviews and in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that 1) Simultaneously the level of education, employment status, number of family members, and reasons for marriage have a significant effect on the age of first marriage of women in Denpasar City. 2) Partially the level of education has a positive and significant effect on the age of first marriage of women in Denpasar City. 3) Partially the number of family members has a negative and significant effect on the age of first marriage of women in Denpasar City. 4) Female respondents who are working have a higher age of first marriage than female respondents who are not working, but the difference is not significant. 5) Respondents of women who married for reasons of premarital pregnancy have a lower age of first marriage than female respondents who were married not because of premarital pregnancy and the difference is significant.
Keyword: age of first marriage, level of education, employment status, number of family members, reasons for marriage
Classification JEL: J13, J14
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN LANSIA DI KECAMATAN MARGA KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Pratiwi Ida Ayu Ratih , Indrajaya I Gusti Bagus 
Published: January 2024

Elderly is an aging process with increasing age of the individual. The life of the elderly is often perceived negatively, or does not provide much benefit to the family and society. Therefore, a study is needed to support the welfare of the elderly in Marga District, Tabanan Regency. This study aims to analyze the influence of health factors, level of religiosity, economic conditions, and family support simultaneously and partially on the welfare of the elderly. This research was conducted by taking samples from 3 villages namely Kukuh Village, Payangan Village and Geluntung Village. The sampling method used was non-probability sampling, which was determined using a purposive technique combined with snowball sampling with a total sample of 96 elderly residents. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that health factors, level of religiosity, economic conditions, and family support simultaneously have a significant effect on the welfare of the elderly in Marga District, Tabanan Regency. Health factors, level of religiosity, economic conditions, and family support partially have a positive and significant effect on the welfare. The author suggests that there is a need for a role for the family to better maintain and establish good interactions, and the family must also pay more attention to the basic needs of the elderly, provide support to the elderly both in terms of mental support, moral support, economic support, and so on.
Keywords: health factors, level of religiosity, economic conditions, and family support
DETERMINAN PENDAPATAN ANGGOTA BANK SAMPAH MANDIRI (BSM) DI DESA PUNGGUL, KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL, KABUPATEN BADUNG
Authors: Sekardadi Ni Made Ayu , Sutrisna I Ketut 
Published: January 2024

The population that grows is increasing every year which causes economic growth of both the population and the population to also increase, so that the volume of waste caused also increases. Punggul Village as a pilot village deserves to be an example in waste management through a waste bank. This study aims to see the effect of education level, number of family members and participation of members of the Mandiri Waste Bank (BSM) in Punggul Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency.This research uses primary data. Collecting data through interviews, questionnaires and observations. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis techniques. According to the analysis found that 1) Education level, number of family members and participation simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on BSM members in Punggul Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency, 2) Education level, number of family members and participation partially have a positive and significant effect on members of BSM Punggul Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency.

Keywords: Waste Bank, Education Level, Number of Family Members, Participation. Income
PENGARUH NET EKSPOR, KURS YUAN, DAN NET FDI TIONGKOK TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA
Authors: Martin Ningsih Ni Putu Diah , Sri Budhi Made Kembar 
Published: January 2024

Indonesia is one of the developing countries in the world that is experiencing quite good economic growth. However, the Indonesian economy is not always in a stable condition, from 1997 to 2014 Indonesia has experienced two crises, namely the Asian financial crisis (1997-1999) and the global crisis (2007-2008) which was marked by the emergence of disturbances in macroeconomic indicators. The objectives of this study are (1) to analyze the effect of China's Net Exports, Yuan Exchange Rate, and Net FDI simultaneously on the Indonesian Economy and (2) to analyze the effect of China's Net Exports, Yuan Exchange Rate, and Net FDI partially on the Indonesian Economy. This study observes data over a period of nineteen years (2000 to 2018), the data observed is per semester, so that the total amount of data observed is 38 (thirty eight) data. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results of this study are (1) Net exports, the yuan exchange rate, and China's net FDI simultaneously have a significant effect on the Indonesian economy and (2) partially Net exports do not have a positive and significant effect on the Indonesian economy while the Chinese yuan exchange rate and Net FDI have an effect. positive and significant impact on the Indonesian economy.
Keywords: Indonesian Economy, Net Exports, Yuan Exchange Rate, China's Net FDI
PENGARUH SUKU BUNGA SBI, IMPOR DAN EKSPOR TERHADAP KURS RUPIAH/DOLAR AMERIKA SERIKAT TAHUN 2010-2018
Authors: Jaya Nyoman Herry Apryanta , Setiawina Nyoman Djinar 
Published: January 2024

Exchange rate the value of country's currency with value of another country's currency, which used to conduct international trade. Currency exchange rates or exchange rates are one of the most important macroeconomic variables, because movements in the exchange rates will affect economic stability. The research objectives to 1) analyze the effect of SBI interest rates, imports, and exports simultaneously on the rupiah / US dollar exchange rate in 2010-2018. 2) partially analyze the effect of SBI, Import, and Export interest rates on the rupiah / US dollar exchange rate in 2010-2018. 3) determine the variables that have a dominant effect on the SBI, Import, and Export interest rates on the rupiah / US dollar exchange rate in 2010-2018. This study uses secondary data and multiple linear regression analysis. The results are 1) SBI interest rates, imports, and exports simultaneously have significant effect on the exchange rate / exchange rate. 2) SBI, Import, and Export interest rates have positive significant effect on the exchange rate / exchange rate. 3) The variable that has a dominant influence is the export variable.
Keywords: Rupiah / United States dollar exchange rate, SBI interest rate, Import and Export
ANALISIS FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN PENGRAJIN BATOK KELAPA UKIR DI DESA TAMPAKSIRING, GIANYAR
Authors: Pratama Made Fernanda , Sutrisna I Ketut 
Published: January 2024

One sector that has a role in the process of economic development is the industrial sector. The purpose of this research is to analyze 1) the influence of labor, raw materials, technology and production on the income of carving coconut shell craftsmen in Tampak Siring Village, Gianyar. 2) the direct influence of labor, raw materials, technology and production on income in the carved coconut shell industry. 3) the indirect effect of labor, raw materials and technology on income through production in the carved coconut shell industry. 4) modern technology has a significant positive effect on income. 5) labor, raw materials and production have an indirect effect on income through production. The sample used was 72 craftsmen, using a saturated sampling technique. The analysis technique used is path analysis. The results showed 1) modern technology has a significant positive effect on production. 2) Labor and raw materials have a significant positive effect on production. 3) Labor, raw materials, and production have a significant positive effect on income. 4) Modern technology has a significant positive effect on income. 5) Labor, raw materials and production have an indirect effect on income through production.

Keywords: labor, raw materials, technology, production.
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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CURAHAN JAM KERJA DAN PENDAPATAN SOPIR PARIWISATA PEKERJA LEPAS DI KELURAHAN KUTA
Authors: Julyastini Dwita , Bendesa Komang Gde 
Published: January 2024

Dampak dari pandemi Covid-19 yang saat ini sedang mewabah sangat dirasakan oleh sopir pariwisata pekerja lepas yang selama ini mengandalkan wisatawan yang berkunjung ke Bali untuk menggunakan jasanya sebagai sopir pariwisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung umur, jumlah tanggungan keluarga, status kendaraan, dan persepsi sopir mengenai keberadaan wisatawan terhadap curahan jam kerja dan pendapatan sopir pariwisata pekerja lepas di Kelurahan Kuta. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 300 orang dengan 171 sampel yang ditentukan berdasarkan teknik slovin. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara yang dianalisis dengan teknik analisis jalur (analisis path).
Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu secara langsung, variabel umur dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap curahan jam kerja, sedangkan sopir yang memiliki kendaraan pribadi memiliki curahan jam kerja yang lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan sopir yang menggunakan kendaraan sewa. Variabel umur dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berpengaruh secara tidak signifikan terhadap pendapatan, persepsi sopir mengenai keberadaan wisatawan dan curahan jam kerja berpengaruh langsung secara positif dan signifikan, sedangkan sopir yang menggunakan kendaraan pribadi memiliki pendapatan yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan sopir yang menggunakan kendaraan sewa. Curahan jam kerja merupakan variabel mediasi dalam pengaruh umur dan status kendaraan terhadap pendapatan sedangkan curahan jam kerja tidak memediasi pengaruh jumlah tanggungan keluarga dan persepsi sopir mengenai keberadaan wisatawan terhadap pendapatan sopir pariwisata pekerja lepas di Kelurahan Kuta.
Kata kunci : Curahan Jam Kerja, Pendapatan, Sopir Pariwisata.
Analisis Pengaruh Keterbukaan Ekonomi, Investasi, dan Jumlah UMKM terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia
Authors: ADJI GAGAS PENGUKIR PERMONO , Yasa Nyoman Mahendra 
Published: January 2024

Penilaian keberhasilan perekonomian suatu negara diukur dengan pencapaian pertumbuhan ekonomi karena kaitannya dengan peningkatan kemampuan perekonomian untuk menghasilkan output. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh keterbukaan ekonomi, investasi, dan jumlah UMKM terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia periode 2000–2019. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder berbentuk time series dan di analisis menggunakan teknik regresi linier berganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini diketahui keterbukaan ekonomi, investasi, dan jumlah UMKM secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan pada pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Keterbukaan ekonomi secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, investasi secara parsial tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak berpengaruh signifikan, sedangkan jumlah UMKM secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan pada pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia pada periode 2000–2019.
Kata Kunci : Keterbukaan Ekonomi, Investasi, jumlah UMKM, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi