bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERAN PONDOK PESANTREN DALAM MENANGKAL IDEOLOGI TRANSNASIONAL
Authors: Moh. Fausih  , Moh. Amiril Mukminin  , Walid Sja'roni  
Published: December 2023

Pondok pesantren dewasa ini turut mengambil peran dalam menanggulangi ideologi transnasional, yakni dengan menanamkan Akidah Ahlussunal Wal Jamaah sedini mungkin dengan melalui pelajaran Aqidah, seperti kitab-kitab Aqidatul Awam dan memberikan pemahaman tentang bahayanya Transnasional bagi kelangsungan NKRI. Pengoptimalan pondok pesantren dalam menangkal paham Transnasional ialah dengan membiasakan dan mengikut sertakan para santri dalam organisasi Nahdlatul Ulama’, serta aktif dalam pelatihan kaderisasi dan leadership Jam’iyah Nahdlatul Ulama.
Adapun Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini sebagai berikut 1) Bagaimana Peran Pondok Pesantren Raudlatul Ulum dalam Menangkal Ideologi Transnasional? 2) Bagaimana Mengoptimalkan Peran Pondok Pesantren Sebagai Menangkal Ideologi Transnasional? Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan penekatan studi kasus, dan pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan, interview, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data dianalisa dengan mengacu pada kerangka teoritik yang ada.
Dari hasil penelitian didapat kesimpulan bahwa peran pondok pesantren adalah ialah dengan menanamkan Aqidah Ahlussunah Wal Jamaah sedini mungkin dengan melalui pelajaran Aqidah, seperti kitab-kitab Aqidatul Awam. Pengoptimalan pondok pesantren dalam menangkal paham Transnasional ialah dengan membiasakan dan mengikut sertakan para santri dalam organisasi Nahdlatul Ulama’, serta aktif dalam pelatihan kaderisasi dan leadership Jam’iyah Nahdlatul Ulama.
PERAN GURU PAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKHLAKUL KARIMAH MELALUI PELAJARAN ASWAJA
Authors: Juwairiyah  
Published: December 2023

Seorang guru mempunyai tugas yang mulia yaitu mendidik dan mengajar beberapa ilmu yang dimiliki oleh seorang guru tersebut, sedangkan anak didik merupakan orang yang menerima pelajaran dari guru. Usaha dalam pembinaan akhlak yang dilakukan oleh guru PAI adalah untuk mengatasi dan mencegah terjadinya kenakalan remaja dan membentuk pribadi yang berbudi pekerti luhur.
Berpegang dari latar belakang di atas serta dasar pemikiran yang terdapat di dalamnya maka penelitian ini mengkaji tentang peran guru PAI dalam meningkatkan akhlakul karimah melalui pelajaran aswaja.
Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data ini adalah observasi, dokumentasi, Interviw. Melalui metode ini dapat memperoleh data yang diinginkan dalam penelitian, sehingga memperoleh data-data yang kongkrit yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dalam penelitian.
Setelah data terkumpul, maka akan dilakukan analisa melalui metode deskriptif untuk data kualitatif. Dengan metode penelitian dan analisa data seperti tersebut di atas, dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran yang dilakukan oleh guru PAI dalam meningkatkan akhlak siswa cukup bagus, yaitu dengan cara selalu berusaha memperbaiki akhlak siswa melalui pembinaan akhlak yang diberikan kepada siswa-siswi mereka lebih bisa mengontrol diri dan merubah sikap mereka kepada sesama teman ataupun terhadap guru mereka, saling menghargai dan saling menghormati satu dengan yang lainnya.
Sedangkan pola tingkah laku yang dicontohkan oleh guru PAI cukup bagus sehingga siswa dan siswi tidak pernah telat datang ke sekolah selalu disiplin dan tepat waktu dan juga semakin rajin dan semangat dalam belajar sejak diadakan pembinaan akhlak oleh guru PAI sehingga akhlak siswa dan siswi bisa berubah secara signifikan.
SIGNIFIKANSI MEDIA AUDIO VISUALTERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN FIQIH
Authors: Mufida Laily , Afandi  , Hibrul Umam  
Published: December 2023

Berdasarkan pengamatan, salah satu rendahnya kemampuan siswa disebabkan karena strategi pembelajaran yang digunakan kurang tepat. Selama ini hanya menggunakan metode mengajar konvensional. Salah satu media pembelajaran yang mampu meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir dan keterampilan serta belajar mandiri yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hasil belajar siswa adalah Audio Visual. Untuk itu, terdapat 2 rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini, yaitu bagaimana penggunaan media Audio Visual di Madrasah Diniyah Sabielul Faizin Blega Bangkalan? Bagaimana hasil belajar mata pelajaran Fiqih siswa kelas II Madrasah Diniyah Sabielul Faizin Blega Bangkalan? Adakah signifikansi media Audio Visual terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Fiqih pada siswa kelas II Madrasah Diniyah Sabielul Faizin Blega Bangkalan?
Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis korelasi yaitu suatu penelitian yang tujuannya mencari hubungan antara dua hal, dua variabel atau lebih.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh penggunaan media Audio Visual dalam pembelajaran Fiqih terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas II di Madrasah Diniyah Sabielul Faizin. Hal ini terbukti dengan hasil korelasi antara variabel X dan Y, dimana hasilnya rxy (0,652) lebih besar dari r tabel (rt) pada taraf signifikasi 5% (0,468) dan 10% (0,590). Sedangkan Ukuran pengaruh penggunaan media Audio Visual dalam pembelajaran Fiqih terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas II di Madrasah Diniyah Sabielul Faizin, maka dengan memperhatikan besarnya rXY yaitu 0,630, yang besarnya berada pada rentangan antara 0,60-0,799, berarti korelasi antara variabel X dan variabel Y merupakan korelasi positif yang kuat
Exosomes from adipose-derived stem cells alleviate premature ovarian failure via blockage of autophagy and AMPK/mTOR pathway
Authors: Ren Yu , He Jinying , Wang Xiao , Liang Hongyu , Ma Yuzhen 
Published: December 2023

Objective
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects and mechanisms of adipose-derived stem cell-derived exosome (ADSCs-Exo) in treating premature ovarian failure (POF).

Methods
We constructed a POF mouse model through intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide, followed by the administration of the autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenine (3-MA). Pathological injury, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), malondialdehyde (MDA), reactive oxygen species (ROS), estradiol (E2), superoxide dismutase (SOD), granulosa cell (GC) apoptosis, and autophagy were assessed. Exosomes isolated from ADSCs were used to treat POF in mice. The AMPK-mTOR pathway and its proteins (p-AMPK and p-mTOR) were evaluated. A POF cell model was established using cyclophosphamide-treated human ovarian granulosa-like tumor (KGN) cells. We administered ADSCs-Exo and rapamycin to validate the mechanism of ADSCs-Exo against POF.

Results
In POF mice, 3-MA treatment attenuated pathological injuries, decreased FSH, MDA, and ROS levels, and increased E2 and SOD levels. 3-MA treatment also inhibited GC apoptosis and autophagy. ADSCs-Exo alleviated pathological injuries, improved ovarian morphology and function, and reduced oxidative stress in POF mice. ADSCs-Exo inhibited GC apoptosis and autophagy. ADSCs-Exo downregulated the expression of AMPK/mTOR pathway proteins (p-AMPK and p-mTOR). In the POF cell model, ADSCs-Exo and rapamycin inhibited AMPK/mTOR-mediated autophagy.

Conclusion
ADSCs-Exo inhibits POF through the inhibition of autophagy and the AMPK/mTOR pathway. This study provides a potential target for the clinical treatment of POF.
HAYAL GÜCÜNÜN İKİ FARKLI YÜZÜ: BÜYÜLÜ GERÇEKÇİLİK VE FANTASTİK
Authors: DIVARCI Cemal Melik , ŞENGÜL Abdullah 
Published: December 2023

18.yüzyılda Fransa’da ortaya çıkan fantastik edebiyat, fantezilerin ve hayal gücünün ürünüdür. 20.yüzyılda Güney Amerika edebiyatında popüler hâle gelen büyülü gerçekçilik ise fantastik unsurları gerçek bir zemine yerleştiren akımdır.
Modern çağlarda gerçeklerden uzaklaşıp hayallere kaçma isteği pek çok edebi esere yansımıştır. Game of Thrones, Lord of The Rings, Harry Potter gibi popüler eserlerle son asırda etkisini daha da hissettiren fantastik edebiyat bilinmeyene yolculuk yaparken; One Hundred Years Of Solitude, Life of Pi, Perfume: The Story of a Murderer gibi eserlerle adını duyuran büyülü gerçekçilik bilinen dünyayı bilinmezlikle buluşturur. Fantastik edebiyatta: John R. R. Tolkien, Joanne K. Rowling, Ursula K. Le Guin gibi isimler öne çıkarken büyülü gerçekçilikte Julio Cortázar, Haruki Murakami, Gabriel García Márquez bilindik yazarlardır.
Bu çalışmada birbiri ile karıştırılan fantastik ve büyülü gerçekçilik, benzer ve farklı yönleriyle anlatılacaktır. İki türün özellikleri verilerek okurun bir edebi eserin fantastik mi yoksa büyülü gerçekçi mi olduğuna karar vermesine katkı sağlamak amaçlanmaktadır.
MÜASİR AZƏRBAYCAN NƏSRİNDƏ DİLİN PSİXOPOETİK FUNKSİYASI VƏ ÜSLUB MÜXTƏLİFLİYİ
Authors: ALAKBARLİ Suqra 
Published: December 2023

Bu makale psikopoetik kavramını açıklığa kavuşturacaktır. Pek çok ilim adamının bu terimle ilgili yaklaşımları üzerinde durulacaktır. Yerli ve yabancı bilim adamlarının bu konudaki görüşleri karşılaştırılacaktır. Aynı zamanda sanatsal eserler de bu açıdan analize dâhil edilecektir.
Filoloji bilimlerinin bir alt dalı olan psikopoetiğin amacı, içeride ve derinde olup bitenlerin sözel anlatımını incelemektir. Psikolojik başlangıçları ve düşüncenin söze dönüşmesindeki rolünü belirlemektir. Edebiyatta psikolojik içeriğin sanatsal biçimle bütünleşmesinde dilin işlevi çok önemlidir. Dilin psikopoetik yönü, kelimelerin arkasında açıkça ifade edilmeyen fikirleri, duyguları, ifadeleri anlamayı amaçlanmaktadır.
Bu bağlamda psikopoetik analiz için Elchin'in "Canavarlar" öyküsü ve Kamal Abdulla'nın "Unutulacak Kimse Yok" romanı kullanıldı. Bahsedilen eserler psiko-şiirsel analiz için oldukça zengin bir malzeme sunmaktadır. Bu eserlerin psiko-şiirsel analizi makalenin ana konusu olarak belirlenmiştir.
ORTAOKULLARDA OKUL YAŞAM KALİTESİNİN ÇEŞİTLİ DEĞİŞKENLERE GÖRE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: GÜRLER İsmail , DEMİR Özden 
Published: December 2023

Araştırmada, okul yaşam kalitesini etkileyen demografik faktörler incelenmiştir. Ayrıca okul yaşam kalitesiyle temel eğitimden ortaöğretime geçiş (TEOG) başarı puanları arasındaki ilişkiye de bakılmaktadır.
Kars ili merkez ilçesindeki ortaokullarda öğretim gören öğrenciler araştırmanın evreni oluştururken, örneklemse bu evrenden yansız seçilen 658 öğrenciden oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada Okul Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeğiyle veriler toplanmıştır. Veriler analiz edilirken okul yönetimi boyut normal bir dağılım gösterdiğinden parametrik testlerle analiz edilmiştir. Öğretmenler, öğrenciler, okula yönelik duygular ve statü boyutlarıysa nonparametrik testlerle analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda cinsiyete göre toplam, okul yönetimi, öğrenciler ve öğretmenler boyutlarında; sınıf değişkeninde toplam, statü, öğretmenler ve okula yönelik duygularda anlamlı farklılaşma bulunmaktadır.
TEOG başarı puanlarıyla OYK’nın öğretmenler boyutunda anlamlı ve negatif yönde ilişki bulunmaktadır. Öğrenciler boyutundaysa anlamlı bir ilişki görülmemektedir. TEOG başarı puanlarıyla toplam, okul yönetimi ve okula yönelik duygularda negatif yönde bir ilişki görülmektedir. Ancak statü boyutunda anlamsız bir ilişki bulunmaktadır.
Integrating In Silico and In vitro Approaches to Screen the Antidiabetic Properties from Trachyspermum ammi leaves
Authors: Raju M. Ganga , Priya G. Shanthi , N. V. L. Suvarchala Reddy V.  , Reddy M. Sushma 
Published: December 2023

AIM: The purpose of this study was to explore the possible mechanisms through which Trachyspermum ammi may be beneficial in managing diabetes by in vitro methods and to predict the potential bioactive constituent/s responsible for its anti-diabetic activity through in silico docking study.
Study Design: This study engaged in vitro and in silico studies to investigate the enzyme inhibition assay and molecular docking studies of phytochemical constituents when compare with standard treatment.
Place and Duration of Study: Gokaraju Rangaraju college of pharmacy, Bachupally, Hyderabad, India. December 2021-2022.
Methodology: Methanolic leaf extract of Trachyspermum ammi was prepared using maceration extraction. Plant extract was evaluated for its in vitro anti-diabetic activity. Further, docking screening was performed using Mcule software to predict potential moiety which may be responsible for its anti-diabetic activity.
Results: Maceration extraction resulted in extractive yield of 16.15%. The presence of phenolic and flavonoid components in extract (135.59 ± 8.87 GAE/gm and 62.1 ± 4.17 quercetin/gm) dried extract respectively. In vitro anti-diabetic assays revealed that anti-hyperglycaemic activity of this plant can be attributed to its high efficiency to inhibit α-amylase (69.7%) and glucosidase (62.23%) enzymatic activity and protein glycation assay (95.23%), which are well established targets for the management of diabetes. Further, through docking studies we predicted that Apigenin, luteolin, Germacrene D and γ-Tocopherol present in this plant might be responsible for the anti-diabetic properties exhibited by this plant. These results provide a scientific justification for the traditional anti-diabetic use of this plant
Conclusion: It may control diabetes through lowering dietary glucose uptake. Predicted anti-diabetic molecules need to be screened further for the management of hyperglycemia. It may conclude that Trachyspermum ammi is an important vegetable with a potent source of natural antioxidants and antidiabetic activity justifying its traditional use in green therapeutics.
An Exceptional Cardiac Myxoma Case Defying Convention
Authors: Bezza Sofia , Cherki Assala , Eljamilia Mohammed , Karimi Saloua El , Elhattaoui Mustapha 
Published: December 2023

Background: Cardiac myxomas, the most common primary heart neoplasms, primarily originate in the left atrium and carry the potential for serious complications, including mitral valve obstruction and embolic events. Here, we report a rare case of a left atrial myxoma leading to complete atrioventricular block.
Objectives: through this case we aim to highlight the variety and complexity of cardiac myxomas
Observation: A 60-year-old male, with no history of diabetes or hypertension, presented with exertional dyspnea (NYHA class III), lipothymia, and a diastolic murmur in the mitral area. Extensive evaluation revealed a third-degree atrioventricular block. Urgent surgery successfully removed the myxoma, and a permanent pacemaker was implanted postoperatively. The patient had an uneventful recovery and improved during follow-up.
Discussion: Cardiac myxomas are rare, accounting for approximately 0.2% of all neoplasms. Clinical presentations vary, with many patients remaining asymptomatic until complications occur. Echocardiography is essential for detection, while electrocardiographic abnormalities may provide diagnostic insights. Surgical removal is the standard treatment, emphasizing the importance of timely intervention.
Conclusion: Cardiac myxomas present a diverse clinical spectrum, highlighting the need for timely detection and intervention. Surgical removal remains crucial to prevent complications and secure favorable patient outcomes.
Influence of Integrated Weed and Nutrient Management on Productivity and Profitability of Summer Maize (Zea mays) Under Rainfed Condition of Assam, India
Authors: Saini Ravindar , Sarmah Anjan Krishna , Dutta Rinjumoni , Paul Shantonu , Sharma Pramod Kumar , Choudhary Rampal , Kumar Ashok 
Published: December 2023

A field experiment was conducted at the Instructional-cum-Research (ICR) Farm, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat during the summer season of the year 2020 to evaluate the effects of integrated weed and nutrient management on weed growth, yield attributes and yield of summer maize. The experiment was laid out in factorial randomized block design and replicated thrice. The treatment consisted of three nutrient management practice viz., 100% RDF (N1); N1+ 25 kg ZnSO4/ha (N2) and 75 % RDN and 100 % P2O5 and K2O through chemical fertilizer (CF) + 25 % N through vermicompost + 25 kg ZnSO4/ha (N3) and four weed management practices viz., weedy check (WM1), live mulching with cowpea (WM2), WM2 + hand weeding at 25 and 45 DAS (WM3) and Atrazine 500g+Pendimethalin 500g/ha followed by hand weeding at 45 DAS (WM4). Experimental findings revealed that the different INM practices significantly affected the growth parameters, yield and yield attributes of summer maize. The maximum values of growth parameters were recorded in the treatment involving application of 75 % RDN and 100 % P2O5 and K2O through chemical fertilizer + 25 % N through vermicompost + 25 kg ZnSO4/ha (N3). Similarly, yield and yield attributing characters viz., weight of cob with and without husk, length of cob without husk, number of rows per cobs, grain per row, grain per cob, 1000 grain weight, shelling percentage, grain (23.76 q/ha) and stover (74.55 q/ha) yield. The growth, yield and yield attributing parameters of maize were significantly affected by the different weed management practices. Pre emergence application of Atrazine 500g+Pendimethalin 500g/ha followed by hand weeding at 45 DAS (WM4) resulted the highest value of yield. The highest grain (21.77 q/ha) and stover (71.12 q/ha) yield were recorded in the treatment WM4.The interaction effects of different nutrient and weed management practices were found not significant. The economic study revealed that the highest gross return (₹.1, 03816.00/ha), net return (₹.67, 956.00) and B: C (1.90) were recorded from the treatment combination N3WM4.
Neuroimaging and Neuropsychological Performance in Parkinson's Disease Patients with Normal Cognition: A Systematic Review
Authors: Alanazi Abeer , Albakheit Reema , Alzahrani Hamad 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: Cognitive decline is one of Parkinson's disease's (PD) non-motor symptoms that is most frequently observed. Patients with PD exhibit quick cognitive decline in a variety of cognitive domains, particularly in the areas of executive functions, attention, language, memory, and visuospatial abilities. The scope of PD patients with normal cognition (PD-NC) and its relationship to specific regions of the brain as shown by neuroimaging, have not received much attention in the literature.
Objective: This review was to summarise the existing literature that explored cognitive performance in PD-NC using different neuroimaging techniques.
Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted on PubMed and Web of Science databases. This review focused on papers that investigated neuroimaging and neuropsychological performance in patients with PD. A total of 17 articles have met the criteria.
Results: The findings of this review were that executive functions appear to be the most critical cognitive domain to be damaged in PD-NC. Global cognitive ability was found to have insignificant decline overall between PD-NC and healthy controls (HC). Attention and executive functions were associated with the prefrontal cortex. Memory was mainly associated with hippocampal atrophy. Language was associated with cerebrospinal fluid and grey matter. Visuospatial ability was associated with the anterior cingulate cortex.
Conclusion: This review illustrated that PD-NC seemed to experience different cognitive patterns and neuroanatomical changes compared with HC. These results suggested that PD-NC may develop specific cognitive impairments associated with specific brain regions. Therefore, it indicated that PD-NC may need to have specific treatments tailored to their needs.
Neighborhood-Level Socioeconomic Status and Prescription Fill Patterns Among Patients With Heart Failure
Authors: Mukhopadhyay Amrita , Blecker Saul , Li Xiyue , Kronish Ian M. , Chunara Rumi , Zheng Yaguang , Lawrence Steven , Dodson John A. , Kozloff Sam , Adhikari Samrachana 
Published: December 2023

ImportanceMedication nonadherence is common among patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and can lead to increased hospitalization and mortality. Patients living in socioeconomically disadvantaged areas may be at greater risk for medication nonadherence due to barriers such as lower access to transportation or pharmacies.ObjectiveTo examine the association between neighborhood-level socioeconomic status (nSES) and medication nonadherence among patients with HFrEF and to assess the mediating roles of access to transportation, walkability, and pharmacy density.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted between June 30, 2020, and December 31, 2021, at a large health system based primarily in New York City and surrounding areas. Adult patients with a diagnosis of HF, reduced EF on echocardiogram, and a prescription of at least 1 guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) for HFrEF were included.ExposurePatient addresses were geocoded, and nSES was calculated using the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality SES index, which combines census-tract level measures of poverty, rent burden, unemployment, crowding, home value, and education, with higher values indicating higher nSES.Main Outcomes and MeasuresMedication nonadherence was obtained through linkage of health record prescription data with pharmacy fill data and was defined as proportion of days covered (PDC) of less than 80% over 6 months, averaged across GDMT medications.ResultsAmong 6247 patients, the mean (SD) age was 73 (14) years, and majority were male (4340 [69.5%]). There were 1011 (16.2%) Black participants, 735 (11.8%) Hispanic/Latinx participants, and 3929 (62.9%) White participants. Patients in lower nSES areas had higher rates of nonadherence, ranging from 51.7% in the lowest quartile (731 of 1086 participants) to 40.0% in the highest quartile (563 of 1086 participants) (P &amp;lt; .001). In adjusted analysis, patients living in the lower 2 nSES quartiles had significantly higher odds of nonadherence when compared with patients living in the highest nSES quartile (quartile 1: odds ratio [OR], 1.57 [95% CI, 1.35-1.83]; quartile 2: OR, 1.35 [95% CI, 1.16-1.56]). No mediation by access to transportation and pharmacy density was found, but a small amount of mediation by neighborhood walkability was observed.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this retrospective cohort study of patients with HFrEF, living in a lower nSES area was associated with higher rates of GDMT nonadherence. These findings highlight the importance of considering neighborhood-level disparities when developing approaches to improve medication adherence.
Skin‐Like Transparent, High Resilience, Low Hysteresis, Fatigue‐Resistant Cellulose‐Based Eutectogel for Self‐Powered E‐Skin and Human–Machine Interaction
Authors: Lu Chuanwei , Wang Xinyu , Shen Yi , Xu Shijian , Huang Caoxing , Wang Chunpeng , Xie Haijiao , Wang Jifu , Yong Qiang , Chu Fuxiang 
Published: December 2023

AbstractArtificial electronic skin (E‐skin), a class of promising materials mimicking the physical‐chemical and sensory performance of the human skin, has gained extensive interest in the field of human health‐monitoring and robotic skins. However, developing E‐skin simultaneously achieving high resilience, hysteresis‐free, and absent external power is always a formidable challenge. Herein, a liquid‐free eutectic gel‐based self‐powered E‐skin with high resilience, fatigue resistance, and conductivity is prepared by introducing hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) into metal salt‐based deep eutectic solvents (MDES). The unique structural design of cellulose‐anchored permanent entangled poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) chain, in combination with rapid broken/reconstruction of the dense dynamic sacrificial bonds, realizes the fabrication of high‐elastic E‐skin with negligible hysteresis. This further demonstrates the promising practical application of the cellulose‐based eutectogel with high transmittance (92%), high conductivity (36.6 mS m−1), and high resilience (98.1%), and excellent environment stability in robust triboelectric nanogenerator for energy harvesting and high resilience, self‐powered E‐skin for human health‐caring and human‐machine interaction.