bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
REFLETINDO SOBRE UM PATRIMÔNIO EM PATAMAR SUPERIOR
Authors: Geiser Rodolfo 
Published: December 2023

Resumo
Ao ensejo do tema “Paisagem Cultural e Patrimo?nio”, o presente texto tem por objetivo mostrar a necessidade de se ampliar o conceito de patrimo?nio da humanidade, ale?m dos comumente aceitos de: patrimo?nio histo?rico, cultural e arti?stico e incluindo situac?o?es ambientais excepcionais, tais como belezas ce?nicas e reservas de biosfera. Iniciarei o racioci?nio mostrando conceitos tradicionais, comumente aceitos, tanto de paisagens culturais quanto de patrimo?nio. Em seguida, mostrarei como o conceito de paisagem cultural esta? evoluindo, tanto em raza?o do crescimento demogra?fico quanto em desenvolvimento tecnolo?gico e cienti?fico e suas conseque?ncias. A partir dessa ‘nova’ situac?a?o, mostrarei a necessidade de se ampliar o conceito de patrimo?nio. Certamente um aspecto pole?mico, mas que ja? comec?a a ser sugerido por pessoas como Teilhard de Chardin e, mais recentemente, pelo papa Francisco na Enci?clica ‘Laudato si’.
Palavras-chave : Relac?a?o e Vi?nculo. Construc?a?o e Desconstruc?a?o. Espi?rito e Noo?s.
Abstract
This paper is about Cultural Landscape and Heritage. Its aim is to argue for the need to expand the concept of World Heritage beyond widely accepted notions of historical, cultural and artistic heritage to include outstanding environmental sites such as situations of scenic beauty and biosphere reserves. The starting point was a description of two traditional, widely accepted concepts: cultural landscape and heritage. Subsequently, the evolution of the concept of cultural landscape was discussed, which resulted from demographic growth, technological and scientific development and the consequences of these facts. Based on this new notion of cultural landscape, the need to expand the concept of heritage was demonstrated. This is a controversial point, but one that has already been raised by people like Teilhard de Chardin and more recently by Pope Francisco in Encyclical 'Laudato Si'.
Keywords. Relationship and Ties. Construction and Deconstruction. Spirit and Noos.
Anquiloglossia e suas implicações na saúde do bebê: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Amorim Érica Amanda da Silva Lima , Souza Ermerson Bruno Bezerra da Silva , Pereira Malvina de Souza 
Published: December 2023

A anquiloglossia é uma condição congênita, comumente conhecida como “língua presa”, que apresenta uma anormalidade anatômica na prega mediana da túnica mucosa, sendo essa responsável por ligar a língua ao assoalho da boca. Autores afirmam que qualquer alteração nessa estrutura pode levar à restrição dos movimentos, causando impactos na fala, na deglutição e problemas relacionados ao sistema estomatognático. Tendo em vista a importância do tema, este trabalho visa realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre a anquiloglossia, incluindo sua definição, diagnóstico, tratamento e implicações na saúde do bebê. A metodologia utilizada foi uma revisão de literatura do tipo integrativa de abordagem descritiva, onde os artigos aqui descritos foram pesquisados e selecionados através das bases de dados nas plataformas Cochrane Library, SciElo (Scientific Library Online) e PubMed (National Library of Medicine). Foram escolhidos utilizando os seguintes descritores: Ankyloglossia, Lingual Frenum, Infant, Newborn, Breast Feeding. Com o uso dos operadores booleanos AND e OR nas bases de dados, seguindo a seguinte string de busca: Newborn OR Infant AND Ankyloglossia OR Lingual Frenum. Os resultados reforçam a importância do diagnóstico precoce de anquiloglossia e apontam a eficácia da frenotomia na melhoria dos sintomas relacionados às implicações. A conclusão evidenciou que a anquiloglossia é uma condição complexa que pode ter impactos significativos na vida do bebê, porém mais estudos se fazem necessários para melhor embasamento científico.
O que leva a pluralidade a ser objeto de crises e rupturas políticas:
Authors: Arruda Neto Antonio 
Published: December 2023

O presente texto tem como objetivo a compreensão da pluralidade como objeto de crises e rupturas na política. O tema é problematizado a partir do pressuposto pluralidade versus crise. No intuito de compreender, utilizou-se como fundamentação teórica o pensamento de Hannah Arendt. Por essa razão, tem-se como problemática de pesquisa: por que a pluralidade na política é objeto de crises, a partir do pensamento de Hannah Arendt? Em relação aos objetivos, tem-se o geral em compreender a problemática, enquanto, os específicos são: (1) identificar o conceito de política em Hannah Arendt, (2) analisar o conceito de pluralidade em Arendt e (3) discutir a relação de crise da pluralidade no pensamento de Arendt. Sendo assim, a pesquisa, constitui-se como uma revisão bibliográfica, articulada com os principais livros da autora sobre o conceito de política: “As Origens do Totalitarismo” (1951), “A Condição Humana” (1958), “Entre o Passado e o Futuro” (1961) e o “O que é Política?” (1993). Espera-se como resultado discursivo a manutenção da pluralidade presente no pensamento de Arendt, como um remédio para evitar a solidão política. Embora a pluralidade seja fruto de rupturas, Arendt indica a possibilidade de novos inícios pelo que ela denominou de: “atividades verdadeiramente políticas”, que são o “agir” e o “falar”.
ALIENAÇÃO PARENTAL: ENTENDENDO, PREVENINDO E SUPERANDO
Authors: Cavalcante Geovana , Thomazelli Luis Alberto , Silva Dantas Thales Eduardo 
Published: December 2023

O objeto do presente artigo baseia-se em um tema de relevância prática e jurídica ligada intimamente com a advocacia artesanal atual. A alienação parental é um fenômeno complexo e emocionalmente desafiador que afeta principalmente famílias em situações de separação ou divórcio. Entretanto, não se pode deixar de mencionar que esse fenômeno pode assumir várias formas além da relação entre genitores e filhos em uma situação de divórcio. Essas formas podem ser classificadas em diferentes tipos, cada um com suas características específicas. Assim, o presente estudo terá como objeto entender as formas de alienação parental, bem como analisar um instrumento fornecido pelo ordenamento jurídico positivo para mitigação dos seus efeitos, qual seja a guarda compartilhada. Para elaboração do trabalho exposto foram utilizados todos os meios disponíveis, tais como consultas bibliográficas, artigos de jurisprudência sobre as questões analisadas perante os Tribunais, bem como pesquisa eletrônica.
Sociabilidad en tiempos bélicos
Authors: Soto Velasco Kurmi 
Published: December 2023

Resumen
El objetivo de este artículo es analizar la constitución y la permanencia de sociedades intelectuales en La Paz (Bolivia) entre 1881 y 1884. A pesar de que fue un periodo marcado por la guerra del Pacífico, el contexto bélico no significó un debilitamiento de estas prácticas de sociabilidad, sino que, al contrario, supuso su consolidación.
El trabajo se basa en el estudio de distintas fuentes primarias, con acento en periódicos locales, en revistas, en folletos y en papeles sueltos. Su intención es aportar al mejor conocimiento de la cultura letrada boliviana –y, particularmente, paceña– del siglo xix. A través de esta propuesta, se pretende demostrar que el ejercicio de las letras tuvo un papel definitivo para las élites a lo largo de este periodo y que estuvo sujeto a una renovación generacional que prueba su vitalidad.
Palabras clave
Literatura-historia cultural-siglo xix-sociabilidad-Bolivia-guerra del Pacífico
Acerca de cosmopolitismo y nacionalismo en la historiografía europea anterior a la Primera Guerra Mundial
Authors: Devoto Fernando J. 
Published: December 2023

La discusión entre historiadores llamados cosmopolitas e historiadores definidos nacionalistas, o, si se prefiere, entre obras que tendrían una u otra orientación, es un tema recurrente en la historiografía, como lo es la proposición de genealogías largas, como si esa dicotomía se hubiese presentado inmutada a lo largo del tiempo. Esa esquemática y aveces caricatural dualidad ha ido asimismo acompañada de otras dicotomías más generales que las engloban (por ejemplo: iluminismo y romanticismo) y de juicios de valor explícitos o implícitos que en general procedían desde fuera delámbito de los historiadores, pero influían en ellos.A partir de ese diagnóstico, la propuesta del artículo es reflexionar, por una parte, acerca del empleo ambiguo y polisémico de muchas de las etiquetas utilizadas y, por la otra, elegir dentro de una periodización laxa algunos momentos tópicos, como la segunda mitad del siglo xviii y la segunda mitad del largo siglo XIX, como territorios para explorar –desde una aproximación atenta a los ejemplos y no exhaustiva– si efectivamente puede defenderse la idea de épocas que tengan alguna uniformidad de enfoques, incluso dentro de contextos nacionales, o si, por el contrario, dentro de cada una de ellas se daba una pluralidad de situaciones que difuminaban la dicotomía nacionalismo-cosmopolitismo historiográfico. Los ejemplos elegidos, que no aspiran a ser representativos sino a aludir a las diferencias, más bien sugieren la presencia, más allá de las perspectivas canónicas, de una coexistencia inestable entre ambos enfoques, en el despliegue temporal y en un mismo autor, o incluso una imbricación entre ambas aproximaciones, en la que podían confundirse en el mismo historiador disimilitudes entre las dimensiones argumentativas o eruditas y la intencionalidad en la intervención pública.
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMBELAJARAN DIGITAL BERBASIS WEB PADA MATERI PEMBELAJARAN BASIS DATA KELAS XI RPL SMK PEMBANGUNAN AMPEL
Authors: Indra Ava Dianta  , Ahmad Ashifuddin Aqham  , Budi Hartono  , Sri Lestari  
Published: December 2023

Ampel Development Vocational School is a private vocational high school located on JL. Baru Kaligentong Village, Gladagsari District, Boyolali Regency. Ampel Development Vocational School has 3 majors, namely RPL (Software Engineering), AK (Accounting), and TBSM (Motorcycle Engineering and Business). The implementation of the learning activity process at the Development Vocational School is still conventional.
The aim of this research is to create a web-based digital learning information system that can support the student learning process at Ampel Development Vocational School. The system development method used is R&D (Research and Development) and uses Unifield Modeling Language (UML) modeling using Use Case Diagrams, Activity Diagrams.
The results of this research are able to support the teaching and learning process at Ampel Development Vocational School by using a web-based digital learning information system that can be used by teachers and students by accessing it via the internet.
Les arguments contre la calomnie (ou sa pratique) chez Marie de Gournay et Voltaire
Authors: Paré Mélanie 
Published: December 2023

Un libelle est un mot venant du Xe siècle : « libel », « libele », ou « libeau », avec une définition originale de « petit livre ». Le mot se développe au XVIe siècle et acquiert son sens « diffamatoire » (Furetière). L’écriture des libelles devient une vogue au XVIIe et reste en plein essor au XVIIIe siècle : le public veut réagir et avoir un impact dans les débats soulevés par ces écrits. Deux écrivains, Marie de Gournay (1565-1645) et M. de Voltaire (1694-1778) s’inscrivent contre la calomnie. Dans cet article, nous analysons la définition du libelle ainsi que les motivations de ces deux écrivains pour dénoncer la diffamation. Surtout, nous explorons si les deux évitent calomnier, ou s’ils calomnient à leur tour malgré tout, à travers l’analyse de ce que Marie de Gournay a écrit dans Marie de Gournay : Textes relatifs à la calomnie : Textes établis, annotés et commentés par Constant Venesoen (1998) et les deux textes de Voltaire abordant le libelle : son Épître XLI (1733) et le Sentiment des citoyens (1764).
Fostering the National Interest: Utilizing Hungarian State Property in the Jiu Valley to Build a Modern Coal Industry
Authors: Glont Anca 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
After the 1867 Ausgleich, the Kingdom of Hungary sought to foster coal extraction to fuel the growing needs of transport and industrialization. In developing the rich deposits of the Jiu Valley in Transylvania, the state did not wait for private, profit-driven development. Instead, the ministries in Budapest both developed state-operated mines in the region and supported private companies’ efforts, shifting the relative importance of each over the following four decades as the situation required. The ministries worked with private corporations to design model “company towns” and provided consistent support for their upkeep—demonstrating the extensive nature of state influence at the local level. The Jiu coal mines as a case study reflect that the Hungarian state saw property not simply in economic terms but as part of a wider framework of the modernization of the country, including its society. Royal Hungary’s property regime was one that provided legal recognition of the right to private property, but at the same time one in which the state frequently intervened to ensure economic development that served its perceived interests.
Negotiating Demons of the Mind: Psychological Distress, Social Apathy and Victimhood in Tagore’s The Garden (Malancha)
Authors: Banerjee Argha Kumar 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
Though Tagore does not specify Neerja’s illness in his novella, The Garden, readers are made aware of its terminal nature following her surgery and the loss of her child. As the novella progresses, what draws the readers’ attention is not Neerja’s physical ill health but the “unreasonable torment” plaguing her mind. Tagore’s depiction of her distressful mental suffering and its corresponding psychological repercussions—chronic anxiety, low self-esteem, guilt, depression, and obsessional jealousy—tend to preoccupy the central focus of the narrative. In the early twentieth century, the general awareness of mental health issues was still at a formative stage in colonial Bengal. In the absence of requisite palliative care and appropriate treatment of Neerja’s underlying psychological distress, she remains a hapless victim of her tragic circumstances. Undertaking a close psychoanalytic exploration of the text, this analysis argues that through his keen observation and a meticulously detailed portrayal of his female protagonist’s predicament, Tagore represents the helpless despair endured by mentally challenged victims of his time.
A New Language for a New Perception: A Study of the Influence of Chinese Poetry on the Composition of Spring and All
Authors: Bochettaz Olivier 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This essay highlights the numerous evidences of Chinese influences on Williams’s poetry, and particularly on the composition of Spring and All. What was it in Chinese poetry that could help Williams accomplish his poetic modernization which Pound was urging him to perform? In which ways and to which extent did Williams use Chinese poetic forms and concepts to compose his modernist masterpiece? As a continuation of the research of Wai-Lim Yip and Zhaoming Qian, two of the very few scholars who have focused their attention on this topic, this essay asks how much of what is seen by Western critics as poetic innovations by Williams can actually be seen as appropriations or derivations from Chinese language and poetics. It highlights that many of the poetic devices used in Spring and All, Williams’s breakthrough volume as a modernist, are actually either borrowed from traditional Chinese poetics, or result from the fusion of the English language with ideogramic linguistic concepts.
In-NOvation in protected and touristic territories
Authors: Falardeau Isabelle 
Published: December 2023

Protected areas are tourist destinations where, contrary to popular imaginaries, communities live. In and around those territories, actors implement solutions that meet the needs of their community (Soubirou & Jacob, 2019); they demonstrate social innovation. In doing so, they contribute to new compromises and new forms of regulation or governance (Klein et al., 2014). Sometimes, out of attachment to the territory, they choose alternative paths (Crosetti & Joye, 2021) such as NOvation (Godin & Vinck, 2017). The objective of this study is to analyze how mountain touristic territories articulated around protected areas generate innovation in order to face the challenges they encounter. In the form of a multiple case study, three territories are studied: Mont-Orford (Canada), Banff (Canada) and Aspen (United States). Contemporary issues are discussed in the continuity of their historical roots (see Crosetti & Joye, 2021). The results highlight the specificity of mountain tourism territories where protected areas are found, and the resulting double valuation they are subjected to (by tourism and conservation), that sometimes constrain but also foster (social) in-NOvation (in-NOvation [sociale] in French), a term introduced to name a broadened conception of innovation. It manifests itself in unsuspected spheres: the past, nature, within government institutions, through governance and dynamics of the territories. Touristic and protected mountain territories are not “on the fringes” of innovation, rather, their characteristics (rugged relief, relative eccentricity, exceptional character) make them the breeding ground for a distinction between (social) in-NOvation and the leitmotif of innovation “at any cost” (Everett Rogers, 1963 in Godin & Vinck, 2017). Considering recurring or acute issues, this study contributes to the scientific study of innovation, which is imbued with the prevailing pro-innovation bias (Boutroy et al., 2015; Godin & Vinck, 2017).
Self Concept Siswa SMA di Kabupaten Lebak
Authors: Rahmah Restu Athifah , Handayani Putri , Hendriyani Mila Ermila , Rifqiawati Ika , Ratnasari Dwi 
Published: December 2023

Konsep diri siswa merupakan bentuk penilaian seseorang terhadap dirinya. Konsep diri dikatakan penting karena dapat dijadikan sebagai evaluasi peserta didik terkait kelebihan dan kelemahan dirinya sendiri. Guru dapat mengetahui konsep diri siswa melalui penilaian afektif yang dilakukan saat pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui konsep diri siswa SMA di Lebak untuk inisiasi program peningkatan profil pelajar Pancasila. Konsep diri diukur menggunakan teknik penilaian diri (self-assessment). Instrumen penilaian berupa angket yang terdiri dari indikator dan dimensi konsep diri peserta didik yaitu keadaan psikis siswa pada lingkungan sekitar, peran siswa dalam lingkungan sosial, dan percaya diri . Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa konsep diri siswa sudah cukup baik dengan hasil penilaian afektif 67%, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa memiliki konsep diri yang cukup baik dan harus lebih ditingkatkan., dengan cara melatih siswa untuk mengenali diri melalui kegiatan proyek penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila.
Barriers to Entry: Socioeconomic Discrepancies Between Unmatched First-Time Applicants and Reapplicants in the Field of Orthopaedic Surgery
Authors: Murali Sudarsan , Harris Andrew B. , Vankara Ashish , LaPorte Dawn , Aiyer Amiethab 
Published: December 2023

Introduction:
Orthopaedic surgery remains a competitive surgical subspecialty with more applicants than spots each year. As a result, numerous students fail to match into these competitive positions each year with a growing number of reapplicants in consecutive application cycles. We sought to understand the socioeconomic factors at play between this growing reapplicant pool compared with first-time applicants to better understand potential discrepancies between these groups. Our hypothesis is that reapplicants would have higher socioeconomic status and have less underrepresented minority representation compared with successful first-time applicants.

Methods:
A retrospective review of deidentified individual orthopaedic surgery applicant data from the American Association of Medical Colleges was reviewed from 2011 to 2021. Individual demographic and application data as well as self-reported socioeconomic and parental data were analyzed using descriptive and advanced statistics.

Results:
Of the 12,112 applicants included in this data set, 77% were first-time applicants (61% versus 17% successfully entered into an orthopaedic surgery residency vs versus unmatched, respectively), whereas 22% were reapplicants. In successful first-time applicants, 12% identified as underrepresented minorities in medicine. The proportion of underrepresented minorities was significantly higher among unmatched first-time applicants (20%) and reapplicants (25%) (P < 0.001). Reapplicants (mean = $83,364) and unmatched first-time applicants (mean = $80,174) had less medical school debt compared with first time applicants (mean = $101,663) (P < 0.001). More than 21% of reapplicants were found to have parents in healthcare fields, whereas only 16% of successful first-time applicants and 15% of unsuccessful first-applicants had parents in health care (P < 0.001).

Conclusions:
Reapplicants to orthopaedic surgery residency have less educational debt and are more likely to have parental figures in a healthcare field compared with first-time applicants. This suggests the discrepancies in socioeconomic status between reapplicants and first-time applicants and the importance of providing resources for reapplicants.
Dual Mobility for Oncological Hip Reconstruction: Significantly Reduced Dislocation Rates at 5 years
Authors: Karczewski Daniel , Gonzalez Marcos R. , Bedi Angad , Newman Erik , Raskin Kevin , Anderson Megan E. , Lozano-Calderon Santiago A. 
Published: December 2023

Background:
Although dual mobility total hip arthroplasty has become increasingly common in recent years, limited remains known on dual mobility in surgical oncology. This university-based investigation compared dislocation and revision rates of DMs, conventional total hip arthroplasty (THA), and hemiarthroplasties (HAs) for oncological hip reconstruction.

Methods:
An institutional tumor registry was used to identify 221 patients undergoing 45 DMs, 67 conventional THAs, and 109 HAs, performed for 17 primary hip tumors and 204 hip metastases between 2010 and 2020. The median age at surgery was 65 years, and 52% were female. The mean follow-up was 2.5 years. Kaplan-Meier survivorship curves and log-rank tests were done to compare dislocation and revision rates among all 221 patients, after a one-to-one propensity match, based on age, sex, tumor type (metastasis, primary tumor), and tumor localization (femur, acetabulum).

Results:
The 5-year survivorship free of dislocation was 98% in DMs, 66% in conventional THAs (P = 0.03; all P values compared with DMs), and 97% among HAs (P = 0.48). The 5-year survivorship free of revision was 69% in DMs, 62% in conventional THAs (P = 0.68), and 92% in HAs (P = 0.06). After propensity matching, the 5-year survivorship free of dislocation was 42% in 45 conventional THAs (P = 0.027; compared with all 45 DMs) and 89% in 16 matched HAs (P = 0.19; compared with 16 DMs with femoral involvement only). The 5-year survivorship free of revision was 40% in matched conventional THAs (P = 0.91) and 100% in matched HAs (P = 0.19).

Conclusions:
DMs showed markedly lower rates of dislocation than conventional THAs, with overall revision rates remaining comparable among different designs. DMs should be considered the option of choice for oncological hip reconstruction if compared with conventional THAs. HAs are a feasible alternative when encountering femoral disease involvement only.

Level of evidence:
III