bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effectiveness of nurse-led clinical interventions on knowledge, physiological and psychological outcomes, and symptom burden among patients undergoing hemodialysis -Part 1 pilot study
Authors: Kadabahalli Rajanna Shobha , Martha Sams Larissa 
Published: November 2023

Introduction and Aim: The most popular treatment for treating severe and irreversible renal failure is hemodialysis. Even under the greatest circumstances, getting used to kidney failure's consequences and the time spent on dialysis may be challenging. In addition to the ‘lost time’, the patient could feel less energetic.. This pilot research aims to assess the efficacy of video-assisted teaching on selective nurse-led clinical interventions to improve knowledge, physiological and psychological outcomes and reduce the symptom burden among patients undergoing hemodialysis.

Materials and Methods: Forty hemodialysis patients were recruited and randomly allocated to intervention (n = 20) and control groups (n = 20) using an evaluative pre-test and post-test repeated measure study design with the control group. Patients in the intervention group received intervention in terms of Watching a video clip (40 minutes) - the video consist of disease condition, hemodialysis, dietary habits, fluid restriction, sleep hygiene, meditation, and yoga techniques, for two weeks after pre-test, later practice session, and group discussion along with Individualised teaching and counseling session, finally a regular weekly follow up at dialysis unit, while the control group received only routine care.

Results: In the intervention group there was a gradual increase in knowledge, coping and QoL (quality of life), reduction in stress and symptom burden, and physiological outcomes remain the same without much change. In the control group, they did not change the knowledge, physiological and psychological outcomes, and symptom burden in most of the patients.

Conclusion: For enhancing knowledge, physiological and psychological results, and symptom load, nurse-led clinical treatments are helpful, safe, essential, natural therapies that may be carried out under supervision both during hemodialysis and at home. Nurse-led clinical interventions integrated into routine care shall lead to improvements in patients’ life.
PATOLOGIAS MAIS COMUNS DENTRO DA ENGENHARIA CIVIL
Authors: Sá Michel Xavier Ortega de , Pedreiro Marcelo Rodrigues de Matos 
Published: November 2023

Nos os últimos tempos, o sistema construtivo de edifícios civil no nosso país teve grandes avanços, alcançando um tamanho em grandes escalas no numero de edifícios porém, junto ao crescente do número de projetos, as falhas na construção também aumentam, causando patologias. O tema desta pesquisa serão as fundamentadas nas patologias da construção civil, patologia nada mais e que os danos causados às obras e edifícios. O objetivo geral do estudo será averiguar as possíveis causa dos problemas de patologia da construção nos edifícios. A estudo discutido neste artigo possui propriedades e abordagens diagramáticas relacionadas ao tema da patologia da engenharia civil, utiliza dados e estatísticas a fim de analisar e descrever a dificuldade do estudo, analisa e avalia aspectos especificamente relacionados a este tema. Que ao citar conversas entre autores no estudo bibliográfico, possamos compreender melhor o assunto e questioná-lo. Neste artigo baseiam-se em pesquisas bibliográficas, artigos científicos e na Internet como base para o desenvolvimento e aprendizado deste estudo. Os resultados da pesquisa são claros, objetivos relacionados às patologias no que envolve a construção civil e também como aos fatores causadores desses danos, à relevância dos processos de manutenção, às normas da ABNT e não menos importante ao profissionalismo das obras civis.
O PERFIL COMPORTAMENTAL DO PROFESSOR E A SUA IMPORTÂNCIA NA SOCIEDADE
Authors: Bastos Manoel de Jesus 
Published: November 2023

Mediante reflexões inerentes ao perfil comportamental do professor, surgiu a necessidade de apresentar algumas características que poderão ser úteis ao norteamento de sua conduta profissional. Considerando ser o “professor” a chave que abre as portas das profissões, os seus procedimentos devem estar ajustados às expectativas da sociedade. Dentre outras qualidades, o seu comportamento é algo especial, tendo em mente, estar monitorado por seus alunos e pela sociedade, que não deixam passar despercebidas supostas vacilações. A sua postura deve ser o “raio x” de sua personalidade, do seu profissionalismo e da pessoa que realmente é. Não se pode promover a cidadania com a prática de ações que sinalizam à contramão da mesma. Uma pessoa, um povo ou uma nação jamais poderia desenvolver-se sem a contribuição formativa do professor. A relevância do seu trabalho, em prol da evolução social, é imensurável. Assim como o engenheiro mecânico se preocupa com o desenvolvimento de projetos para a confecção de peças e/ou componentes de uma máquina, o professor, semelhantemente, trabalha cada indivíduo para a constituição de uma sociedade equitativa. O objetivo do presente trabalho é explicitar a importância do ajustamento comportamental do professor e a relevância de sua missão para a evolução social.
Pelatihan Pemilahan Sampah dan Pemanfaatan Sampah Anorganik Untuk Craft Dengan Prinsip Do It Yourselft (DIY) Pada Kelompok Milenial Kota Palangka Raya
Authors: Nurwati Solikah , Mulyani Rahmawati Budi , Romiaty  , Rahmiati  , Ulfah Sri Mujiarti , Zulaika Tatik , Sarie Fatma 
Published: November 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian ini difokuskan kepada kelompok milenial yang dipilih berasal dari mahasiswa semester akhir Universitas Palangka Raya. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara sebelum kegiatan pelatihan diperoleh gambaran bahwa 1). Mahasiswa semester akhir selain fokus pada penyelesaian tugas akhir atau skripsi, cukup banyak waktu luang yang belum termanfaatkan dengan baik, sehingga mereka menginginkan kegiatan seperti pelatihan yang mampu menumbuhkan daya kreasi dan jiwa wirausaha, 2). Banyaknya limbah berupa sampah anorganik di sekitar tempat tinggal mereka yang dibuang sembarangan dan mengotori lingkungan, 3) Mahasiswa belum pernah mengikuti pelatihan bagaimana memilah sampah serta memanfaatkan sampah anorganik untuk dibuat craft (kerajinan) yang memiliki nilai jual tinggi dan dapat menambah penghasilan. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut maka tujuan dari kegiatan Abdimas ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan memilah sampah dan memanfaatan sampah anorganik untuk craft dengan prinsip do it yourselft (DIY) pada kelompok mahasiswa mewakili generasi milenial Kota Palangka Raya. Metode kegiatan menggunakan presentasi materi terkait cara pemilahan sampah dan praktek secara langsung pembuatan craft dari limbah sampah anorganik. Evaluasi kegiatan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan kepada peserta sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Hasil evaluasi diperoleh gambaran bahwa kegiatan pelatihan pemilahan sampah dan pemanfaatan sampah anorganik untuk craft dapat berjalan dengan baik dan berhasil, seluruh peserta (100%) menyatakan penjelasan materi dan pelatihan praktek pembuatan craft mudah di pahami, dimana seluruh peserta menyatakan puas atas pelatihan yang diberikan. Setelah pelatihan, seluruh peserta merasakan manfaat pelatihan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas diri dan menumbuhkan jiwa kewirausahaan, sehingga peserta berminat untuk berwirausaha dibidang kerajinan tangan (handicraft).
Workshop Pemanfaatan Platform Gatherich Dalam Meningkatkan Literasi Keuangan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi
Authors: Lenlioni Liling , Alexandro Rinto , Rahman  , Hidayati  , Rakhmawati Dewi , Buji Grace Evelina , Puspita Dwi Della , Setyanto Zola Ari , Agustin Yul 
Published: November 2023

The Community Service Activity was carried out on April 10, 2023 in the classrooms of the economics education study program, the Teaching and Education Faculty, Palangka Raya University, the participants who took part in this activity were 34 undergraduate students of the Economics Education Study Program, the Teaching and Education Faculty, Palangka Raya University. The community service activities carried out aim to increase financial literacy in students regarding the use of the Gatherich platform. This community service activity was carried out in the environment in economic education study program students. The results of this community service activity show that students of the Economics Education Study Program are enthusiastic about increasing their financial literacy. This is reflected in the participation of students in activities and being active in discussion sessions during the activities.
Clonación de cDNAs que codifican para antígenos del parásito Toxocara canis
Authors: Jiménez Y. Lily , Ledesma O. Ana , León R. Boris , Venegas H. Dr. Juan 
Published: November 2023

Antecedentes: La toxocariasis es una enfermedad parasitaria provocada por larvas del gusano del género Toxocara. En la patología de esta enfermedad pueden estar involucradas distintas especies de nematodos, siendo el gusano del perro, Toxocara canis, uno de los principales. La patología causada por estos gusanos se conoce como el "síndrome de la larva migrante visceral", el cual puede afectar a distintos órganos del ser humano llegando a provocar, en algunos casos, complicaciones graves. Esta infección es de distribución mundial y afecta principalmente a la edad pediátrica. La detección del parásito por método directo es compleja, por lo que se usa serología, siendo, actualmente la técnica de elección un ELISA realizado con antígenos excretados-secretados por las larvas de parásito. Además de ser una técnica muy engorrosa está ampliamente documentado que presenta reacciones cruzadas con una gran variedad de otros parásitos. Con el objetivo de mejorar estas técnicas serológicas, en este trabajo nos propusimos comenzar el clonamiento de cDNAs que codifiquen para antígenos recombinantes para T. canis.
Métodos: Para lograr esto, se procedió a rastrear una genoteca de cDNAs de T. canis con sueros de pacientes infectados por el parásito.
Resultados-Conclusiones: Después de un gran trabajo se logró clonar dos cDNAs, cuyos insertos son aproximadamente de 1500 y 900 pb., que codifican para una proteína recombinante todavía no caracterizada.
STUDI KODIKOLOGI DAN TEKSTOLOGI MANUSKRIP MUSHAF MADURA
Authors: Khozinul Alim  
Published: November 2023

Kajian ini dilatarbelakangi akan kayanya peninggalan manuskrip mushaf al-Qur’an yang beredar dan di tanah nusantara, khususnya Indonesia. Tulisan ini merupakan salah satu upaya memperkaya kajian berkenaan manuskrip mushaf al-Qur’an. penulis berusaha mengungkap aspek kodikologi dan tekstologi manuskrip mushaf kuno Madura. Setelah dilakukan penelitian dapat diketahui. Mushaf berumur sekitar 80 tahun. Iluminasi ditemukan pada bagian awal, tengah, dan akhir motif floral sederhana dengan warna hijau mendominasi. Khat yang digunakan dominan menggunakan khat naskhi. Rasm pada manuskrip ini menggunakan rasm campuran yaitu rasm utsmānī dan rasm imlai/istilahi dengan qiraat ‘Āṣim riwayat Ḥafṣ. Tanda baca serta tanda waqaf yang digunakan cenderung sama dengan mushaf standar Indonesia yang beredar saat ini. tipologi kesalahan di dalam manuskrip ini meliputi kesalahan dalam ḍabṭ syak, huruf, kata, kalimat, bahkan ketidakjelasan huruf.
Kata kunci: Manuskrip, scholia, ḍabṭ, kuras.
Conspiratorial Thinking among Russian Speakers in Estonia: From COVID-19 to the War in Ukraine
Authors: Astapova Anastasiya 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This research stems from ethnographic interviews about COVID-19 conspiracy theories that uncovered that the interviewees (members of the Russophone minority residing in Estonia) perceived a significant connection between the pandemic and the war in Ukraine. I analyze major themes that bring two conspiracy theories together, one theory about the pandemic and the other about the war in Ukraine—and other narratives that tend to gravitate toward them to form a system of vernacular knowledge. I also explore the reasons and vulnerabilities behind this group's beliefs in conspiracy theories.
Living Cultural Heritage and the Traditional and Folk Arts in the Nonprofit Sector: Data on Scope, Finances, and FundingReport Summary
Authors: Rosenstein Carole , Kim Mirae , Vakharia Neville 
Published: November 2023

AbstractThis piece is the second of a three-part forum published in this issue. Part I is the “Executive Summary” and “Introduction” of The Alliance for California Traditional Arts’ Tending the Taproot: Opportunities to Support Folk & Traditional Arts in the United States report by Amy Kitchener, Shweta Saraswat-Sullivan, and Lily Kharrazi, published in December 2022. Part II is a summary of the Living Cultural Heritage and the Traditional and Folk Arts in the Nonprofit Sector report by Carole Rosenstein, Mirae Kim, and Neville Vakharia. Part III is a forum of essays in response to the two reports, by people with diverse engagement with and perspectives on the data and findings: Tayshu Bommelyn, Martha Gonzalez, Debora Kodish, Selina Morales, Elizabeth Peterson, Langston Collin Wilkins, and Andrew Zitcer.
“The Most Wonderful Specimen of Man”
Authors: Brady Jacqueline 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In the early twentieth century, Eugen Sandow popularized bodybuilding by selling it as a scientific discipline to a wide and international clientele. Linking bodybuilding to medical science, Sandow marketed it as a therapeutic system that improved the whole body, internally and externally. While the field of Sandow studies has grown lately, with a couple of essays discussing his marketing techniques, no studies have closely considered his persistent use of popular science in the widescale selling of bodybuilding. This article aims to fill this gap. Drawing on Sandow's many publications, media coverage, and biographical information, it argues that Sandow's finesse in linking bodybuilding to popular science—practices in anatomical science, ideas from evolutionary biology, and rhetoric regarding energy efficiency, machine technology, and factory systems—helped him conceptualize a curative physical culture. With the new medical-scientific framework that Sandow promoted internationally through print media and publicity campaigns, bodybuilding became a mainstream activity for both men and women across class and cultural divides, and the health and fitness business grew into a lucrative global industry. Along the way, Sandow taught people about the human body and changed our ways of viewing and knowing it.
Second-Class Waves for Second-Class Citizens
Authors: Laderman Scott 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This article traces the colonial origins of sexism and hypermasculinity in modern surf culture. As white Americans increasingly took up surfing following the US annexation of Hawai‘i in 1898, sexism emerged as an enduring feature of the pastime. Indeed, it became ubiquitous during the sport's massive growth in the second half of the twentieth century, with sexist comments, photographs, and articles seemingly everywhere in the surf media. By the 1970s, women began to speak out more forcefully about the hostility and barriers they faced, though this was only the beginning of a long struggle for gender equality.
Government-Mandated Coolness: Education Policy, the Koto, and Music Teacher Retraining in Japan
Authors: Groesbeck Garrett 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In 1998, Japan's Ministry of Education amended the country's national curriculum to require the inclusion of traditional Japanese instruments in kindergarten through twelfth grade (K-12) music education. Over the last two decades, Japanese ethnomusicologists, music education scholars, and performers of hōgaku (musical genres with roots in premodern Japan) have begun to grow a body of literature and pedagogical techniques aimed at helping K-12 music teachers, mostly untrained in hōgaku, fulfill this requirement. In this article, I explore the innovations of this new hōgaku pedagogy and argue that coolness, a concept widely deployed in Japanese economic, political, and media discourse, is central to its understanding.
Sustainability Policy and the Stage of Divine Play: Hindu Philosophy at the Nexus of Animal Welfare, Environment, and Sustainable Development
Authors: Clifton Wolf Gordon 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
International policy frameworks can influence values and ideals by promoting a common conception of societal good, a domain overlapping with the traditional concerns of religion. Animal welfare has begun to receive attention in the UN environmental and sustainable development policy. This article explores the potential for Hindu religious communities and organizations to contribute to the creation and implementation of policy on animal welfare and the environment. The article centers on a discussion of the UN Environment Assembly's March 2022 resolution on the Animal Welfare—Environment—Sustainable Development Nexus and the traditional Hindu concepts of līlā (divine play), ahiṃsā (harmlessness), and sevā (service).
Poliisin vaikuttavuus - Suoritteiden laskennasta vaikuttavuuden tutkimukseen
Authors: Taponen Jari 
Published: November 2023

Lectio praecursoria
Jari Taposen väitöskirja ”Poliisin vaikuttavuus - Suoritteiden laskennasta vaikuttavuuden tutkimukseen” tarkastettiin Helsingin yliopiston valtiotieteellisessä tiedekunnassa 25.8.2023. Vastaväittäjänä toimi apulaisprofessori Elsa Saarikkomäki Turun yliopistosta ja kustoksena professori Janne Kivivuori Helsingin yliopistosta. Väitöskirjan yhteenveto on luettavissa verkko-osoitteessa http://hdl.handle.net/10138/563391
L’eau, une ressource renouvelable convoitée et inégalement repartie
Authors: de Marsily Ghislain 
Published: November 2023

Le « problème de l’eau » est de grande actualité, on parle parfois de « l’or bleu », de la pénurie actuelle supposée ou annoncée, de l’effet des changements climatiques, de l’augmentation des besoins du fait de la croissance démographique. Cet article tente de réunir quelques éléments de réponse à ces questions, en donnant d’abord un ordre de grandeur des ressources, principalement en flux mais également en stock, puis des besoins, en distinguant les principaux usages de l’eau (domestique, agricole, industriel, besoins des écosystèmes…), et enfin en examinant l’adéquation besoins-ressources, aux échelles globales mais aussi locales. On définit à cette occasion les notions d’eau bleue, d’eau verte, d’eau grise et d’eau virtuelle, que l’on applique au bilan en eau de la France pour définir « l’empreinte eau ». L’effet des changements climatiques est brièvement abordé, suivi des risques de sécheresse extrêmes, des problèmes de grande pénurie et de conflits.
Origine des tétrapodes, scenarios, théories erronées et évènements évolutifs
Authors: Blieck Alain 
Published: November 2023

Le problème de l’origine des tétrapodes connaît un regain d’intérêt depuis plusieurs années. Il porte entre autres sur l’âge du plus ancien de ses représentants et sur le milieu de vie des espèces du Dévonien. D’après les découvertes les plus récentes (traces et pistes de l’Eifélien de Pologne), il semble que l’on puisse faire remonter l’âge du plus ancien tétrapode à environ – 397 Ma, voire plus si l’on prend en compte une trace fossile d’Australie datée de la base du Dévonien vers – 416 Ma. Ceci vieillit l’origine des tétrapodes de quelques 30 Ma par rapport à ce qui était supposé il y a quelques années. Les analyses paléoenvironnementales réalisées, soit sur les sédiments renfermant des restes de tétrapodes dévoniens, soit à partir d’analyses des ichthyofaunes du Dévonien moyen et supérieur, au sein desquelles ont été récoltés des tétrapodes, indiquent des environnements marins côtiers de faible profondeur d’eau ou des environnements de transition entre mer et terre (intertidaux, lagunaires, « laguno-marins »). L’analyse critique des publications les plus récentes sur ces sujets amène à émettre des considérations générales sur les « événements » en paléontologie évolutive, sur le devenir des scénarios en paléontologie, et sur la persistance de théories erronées.
La Géothermie très basse énergie en Hauts-de-France : Analyse de deux cas d’étude démonstrateurs de son potentiel
Authors: Louart Olivier 
Published: November 2023

La géothermie très basse énergie est un atout indéniable pour atteindre les objectifs fixés par la loi de Transition Energétique. En effet, celle-ci est une énergie renouvelable, décarbonée, locale et constante toute l’année. Les nombreux procédés géothermiques permettent également de balayer une large gamme de puissance et ainsi de répondre à des besoins pouvant aller d’une habitation individuelle jusqu’à un centre hospitalier. Les deux principaux procédés existant pour prélever l’énergie au sous-sol sont le procédé sur nappe et celui sur sondes verticales. A travers deux exemples d’installations sur le territoire des Hauts-de-France, il apparaît que cette énergie peut répondre aux besoins de chauffage et de rafraîchissement - climatisation de bâtiments de différentes envergures. Les contextes géologique et hydrogéologique régionaux permettent en Hauts-de-France de présenter un potentiel relativement important à travers ces deux principaux aquifères que sont celui de la craie du Sénonien-Turonien supérieur et celui du Calcaire carbonifère. Certaines études permettent d’investiguer le sol jusqu’à environ 200 mètres de profondeur et participent ainsi à l’enrichissement des connaissances géologiques régionales.
Les hydrocarbures – Situation et perspectives
Authors: Schiettecatte Jean 
Published: November 2023

La production mondiale d’hydrocarbures, liquides ou gazeux, continue de croître à un rythme de 1 à 2 % par an. L’exploration, et la mise en production, sont faites dans des zones de plus en plus inaccessibles, et nécessitent des investissements de plus en plus importants. Les ressources non-conventionnelles (huile et gaz de schiste) semblent avoir un fort potentiel, mais qui, hors les États-Unis, n’a pas encore été pleinement quantifié. La production française, en fort déclin, représente 1 % de la consommation nationale.
Modélisations hydrogéologiques des aquifères de Paris : conceptualisation et difficultés d’un milieu urbain dense
Authors: Lamé Aurélie 
Published: November 2023

Paris, comme l’atteste sa devise latine, Fluctuat nec mergitur (il est battu par les flots, mais ne sombre pas), possède une histoire en étroite relation avec l’eau. A ses débuts, Lutèce (nom celte issu de Loulouchezi formé de luth (eau), thouèze (milieu) et y (demeure)) est née au milieu des eaux avant de subir régulièrement des inondations et des sécheresses, qui ont participé à son édification. Mais aujourd’hui, qu’en est il ? Avons-nous toujours les pieds dans l’eau ? Risquons-nous toujours de subir ces variations brutales capables de modifier notre Paris actuel ? Afin de pouvoir répondre à ces questions de plus en plus préoccupantes, la création d’un modèle hydrogéologique de la capitale est nécessaire. Pour sa réalisation, de nombreux paramètres tels que les sollicitations des formations aquifères, l’urbanisation du sous-sol, la géologie, les réseaux ... furent pris en compte et conceptualisés.