bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA ORANG TUA YANG MEMILIKI ANAK TUNAGRAHITA SEDANG
Authors: Kusnadi Starry Kireida , Irmayanti Nur , Anggoro Husni , Agustina Kemilau Senja Berlian 
Published: November 2023

Abstract The purpose of this study was to see how the relationship between family support and psychological well-being of parents who have moderately retarded children. Family support is a form of interpersonal relationship that includes attitudes, actions and acceptance of family members, so that family members feel someone is paying attention. Psychological well-being is a condition in which individuals are able to accept themselves as they are, able to form warm relationships with others, have independence from social pressures, are able to control the external environment, have a meaning in life, and are able to realize themselves continuously. High family support will have a positive impact on psychological well-being. This research uses quantitative methods. The scale used is the family support scale adapted from the research of Meka Yusselda and Ice Yulia (2016), and the psychological well-being scale from Ryff's Scales of Psychological Well-being which was adapted from the research of M. Ilham Fahmy AM (2017). The subjects in this study were 30 parents. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between family support and psychological well-being. Thus, it can be concluded that the higher the family support, the higher the psychological well-being of parents who have children with moderate mental retardation and vice versa. AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat bagaimana hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan psychological well-being pada orang tua yang memiliki anak tunagrahita sedang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 orang tua Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala dukungan keluarga yang diadaptasi dari penelitian Meka Yusselda dan Ice Yulia (2016), dan skala psychological well-being dari Ryff’s Scales of Psychological Well-being yang diadaptasi dari penelitian M. Ilham Fahmy AM (2017). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan psychological well-being. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa semakin tinggi dukungan keluarga, semakin tinggi pula psychological well-being pada orang tua yang memiliki anak tunagrahita sedang dan begitupula sebaliknya.
Surgical correction of circumcision complications
Authors: Gamidov S. I. , Druzhinina N. K. , Shatylko T. V. , Gasanov N. G. , Safiullin R. I. , Guluzade K. S. 
Published: November 2023

Background. Circumcision is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures in men. Approximately 20 % of men in the world have undergone circumcision. It helps to prevent infections and inflammatory diseases of the lower urinary tract and reduces the risk of sexually transmitted diseases, helps to reduce the risk of developing glans cancer in men and cervical dysplasia in women. Being aware of complications that may occur after circumcision allows to conduct the surgery in a way that minimizes the risk of complications.Aim. To analyze both the circumcisio complications and their surgical management.Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of a case series of 53 patients with complications after circumcision was performed: 30 patients underwent circumcision in childhood (average age 3.2 ± 1.8 years), 23 patients have been circumcised as adults (average age 34.9 ± 7.8 years). Complications that occurred in different age groups were analyzed, as well as their surgical management.Results. In this study, complications such as insufficient foreskin excision, severe scarring of the penile skin, phimosis recurrence, excessive foreskin excision, residual synechiae on the glans, amputation of the glans or the shaft, bleeding or hematoma formation, purulent inflammatory disease of the penile skin and glans, complications caused by local anesthetics, urethral injury with subsequent fistula formation or ischemia, meatostenosis have been observed in patients. All patients underwent surgical correction to achieve high functional and cosmetic results.Conclusion. Understanding the causes of circumcision complications and surgical management is a high priority task for the andrology community.
Intrusion Detection Recording System with Biometric Lock
Authors: Lincy V J  , P V Bhaskar Reddy  , Monica Patel T  , Muskan Kesharwani  , N Raksha  
Published: November 2023

We are coming across cases, where the education system is being distorted and perverted. As the present security of our education system has several loopholes that can be exploited to obtain access to the locations were question papers are being kept, posing a significant threat to society, to address this problem we engineered an intrusion detection recording system with a biometric lock. Our project is a result of combination of two already existing methodologies – Wireless Biometric Lock and Noise detector with automatic recording system. This combination provides us with a more secure system than the existing individual implementation. Thus, our project is a noise sensor-based device with an automatic recording system that can also lock the locker or door using a fingerprint-based biometric interface which not only detects intrusion but also traps the person who tries to intrude.
Postmortem Süreçte COVID-19 Enfeksiyon Etkeninin Pozitif Kalma Süresi
Authors: Ünüvar Göçeoğlu Ümit , Balcı Yasemin , Togan Turhan , Aksözek Alper , Gürsoy Canan , Çitil Burak Ekrem , Gök Çatal Yeşim , Ekinci Ecesu 
Published: November 2023

Objective: Studies show that in patients diagnosed with Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests can give false negative results depending on sampling techniques/regions. In this study; the positivity of virus RNA was studied consecutive lung tru cut needle biopsy taken at 6-hour intervals in cases who died during treatment due to COVID-19 infection, it was aimed to determine the postmortem safe working range.
Methods: 21 patients who died during treatment due to COVID-19 infection diagnosed with clinical and/or RNA detection were included. Antemortem, postmortem swabs results, and virus RNA detection by PCR made from postmortem lung tissue samples were compared with their clinics.
Results: Fifteen (71.4%) of 21 cases were male and 6 (28.6%) were female. The mean age is 71.9 (standard deviation=12.079). All of the toracic CT findings at hospitalization had a ground-glass opacity. The mean hospitalization time was 11.7 days. Antemortem nasopharyngeal virus positivity was shown in 13 cases (61.9%), postmortem nasopharyngeal virus positivity in 5 cases (23.8%), and virus positivity in lung tissue samples in 7 cases (33.3%). No significant correlation was found virus positivity in nasopharyngeal swab and lung tissue sample, the incompatibility rate was 19.1%, which was statistically significant.
Conclusion: Although the targeted sample size could not be reached due to study limitations, the inconsistency in virus positivity in nasopharyngeal swabs and lung tissue samples is significant. It is certain that studies with a large comparative sample are needed in terms of postmortem survival time, clinical and organ damage caused by the virus.
Impact on quality of life among health care workers: a case-control study of COVID-19 pandemic situation
Authors: Babu Surendra , Nagoor Khadervali , Narayana Mood , Bala Sudha , Animalla Venkatesham 
Published: November 2023

Background: Quality of Life (QoL) as an individual's perception of their position in life in the context of the culture and value systems in which they live and in relation to their goals, expectations, standards and concerns.
Methods: A Case-control study was conducted to assess the QoL among health care workers (HCW) during the Covid-19 Pandemic and to compare QOL in cases and controls among HCW. The sample size was calculated to be 98 in each group comes around 196. QOL was assessed by using WHOQOL-BREF scale. The QoL comparison in both Covid-19 positive and negative and its association was done by mean and standard deviation with correlation coefficient using unpaired T test.
Results: Among 196, majority 157 (79.2%) were doctors and 39 (19.8%) were other health care providers like lab technicians and nursing staff. The health care workers with COVID-19 positive were had low QoL than the negative with respect to physical (46.90±9.60 vs 59.01±15.60), psychological (44.51±7.44 vs 51.13±15.68), social (39.82±15.98 vs 56.11±23.92), and environmental (48.33±10.28 vs 57.57±20.22) domains and all the domains showing highly statistically significant result with the P-value <0.001. The correlation coefficient between four domains was statistically significant and with overall QOL and satisfaction on health.
Conclusions: The QoL was poor among COVID-19 positive patients compared to negative with respect to physical, social, psychological, and environmental and age, marital status and occupation during the covid-19 pandemic.
A study of morbidity profile and health seeking behaviour of inmates of selected old age homes of Bangalore city
Authors: K. C. Sreedhara , V. Raghuram 
Published: November 2023

Background: Assessment of the morbidity profile will help in the application of interventions, to improve the health status and the quality of life of the elderly
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among the inmates of selected old age homes of Bangalore city between November to December 2019 using complete enumeration with a pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire to assess morbidity profile and health seeking behaviour.
Results: Majority of the study population (54.5%) was in the age group of 60-69 years followed by 80 years and above (25.5%) and 66.7% of were female. Most common morbidity identified among the elderly were Musculoskeletal disorders 100 (30.3%) followed by Diabetes 70 (21.2%), Hypertension 58 (17.6%), respiratory diseases 38 (11.5%), and Eye problems 34 (10.3%),) respectively. Majority of them 208 (63.0%) relied on Government health facilities citing free services as the common reason; whereas 122 (37.0%) approached the private sector for health assistance owing to the ease of access.
Conclusions: Findings of the present study further reiterates the growing burden of chronic morbidities in the geriatric age group. It calls for programmes for creation of awareness among the elderly regarding regular medical checkups to ensure prevention and early detection of the chronic diseases.
Identyfikacja możliwości wsparcia artystów z niepełnosprawnością w Polsce w sytuacji pandemii COVID-19 (ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem artystów z niepełnopsrawnością intelektualną)
Authors: Żabińska Agnieszka , Kulesza Ewa M. , Walczak Grażyna 
Published: November 2023

W czasie pandemii COVID-19 ograniczenie możliwości przemieszczania się, utrudniony bezpośredni dostęp do świadczeń medycznych, zamknięcie szkół i różnych placówek użytku publicznego sprawiło, że ludzkość znalazła się w bardzo trudnej sytuacji, szczególnie pod kątem organizacji własnego życia i podtrzymania relacji społecznych. Skutki tych ograniczeń szczególnie silnie odczuły osoby z niepełnosprawnościami oraz ich rodziny. Celem opisanych w artykule badań było rozpoznanie możliwości wsparcia artystów z niepełnosprawnością, przede wszystkim artystów z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną, w sytuacji izolacji społecznej spowodowanej pandemią COVID-19 z perspektywy instytucji działających na ich rzecz. Zastosowano metodę sondażu pogłębionego. Na pierwszym etapie badań wykorzystano technikę ankiety. Kwestionariusz ankiety rozesłano do 400. instytucji wspierających artystów z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną na terenie całej Polski. Otrzymano 21 odpowiedzi, które poddano analizie. Wyniki badań ujawniły, że instytucje statutowo działające na rzecz twórców z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną nie zawiesiły działalności w czasie pandemii COVID-19 i w zdecydowanej większości udzielały wsparcia w ramach standardowo obowiązujących przepisów. Niektóre z nich wypracowały własne, nowatorskie i warte rozpowszechnienia sposoby wspierania twórców z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną.
Wspieranie dziecka z chorobą nowotworową i jego rodziny poprzez warsztaty terapeutyczne – na przykładzie „Zabawolandii”
Authors: Nowak Monika 
Published: November 2023

Choroba nowotworowa diametralnie zmienia dotychczasowe życie i świat rodziny poprzez przerwanie łańcucha ciągłości biograficznej. Artykuł wskazuje obszary wsparcia terapeutycznego, które umożliwiają podjęcie przez chore dziecko oraz jego rodziców pracy biograficznej w celu przywrócenia utraconej „normalności”. Miejscem, gdzie praca biograficzna jest podejmowana, są warsztaty terapeutyczne zwane „Zabawolandią”, wykorzystujące twórczość. Twórczość bowiem jest przestrzenią wolności, której choroba, jeśli tylko chore dziecko i jego rodzice otrzymają wsparcie psychopedagogiczne, nie musi zawłaszczyć. Możliwość tworzenia daje sposobność do oswojenia się z nową sytuacją. Warunkuje powrót kontroli nad swoim życiem oraz pomaga stworzyć nową, silną tożsamość. Wyzwala też siły do podejmowania codziennej walki z chorobą.
Emerging strategies and challenges faced by professors during Emergency Remote Teaching (ERT) at a Colombian university
Authors: Valenzuela Lina Sofía , Rodríguez Yeny E. , Taquez Henry A. , Concha Jose Roberto , Ayala Ana M. , Romero-García Laura 
Published: November 2023

This paper analyzed the relationship between emergent teaching strategies and the challenges professors at Universidad Icesi (Cali, Colombia) faced when transitioning to Emergency Remote Teaching (ERT) during the COVID-19 pandemic. A survey with open-ended questions was used to conduct a content analysis, followed by a correspondence analysis. The main findings were that most professors described submitting information and interaction as the most common teaching strategies. The challenges were primarily emotional and technical in nature. There were differences in discipline, gender, and age. Furthermore, there was no alignment between the challenges and the proposed strategies. Finally, this research has significant implications for future teacher training programs that emphasize faculty diversity.
Received: 16 February 2022Accepted: 24 July 2023
Shifting the scientific paradigm for the transformation of higher education: Experience at State Islamic University (UIN) in Indonesia
Authors: Muthohar Ahmad , Ghofur Abdul , Jamil M. Mukhsin , Sulthon Muhammad 
Published: November 2023

Every university has many ways to make changes, and institutional transformation is one of the strategic choices to achieve excellence. However, the transformation of higher education is still dynamically defined and open. The practice also has many models and differences. This article examines the scientific paradigm shift to rethink the practice of transformation for higher education. Identifying new scientific paradigms, shifting processes, models used, practical steps, factors, and challenges is the primary concern of research work. This research was conducted qualitatively with a narrative approach. Multi-site studies at several State Islamic Universities (UIN) in Indonesia were reviewed to obtain findings about the different models applied. The results show that the transformation of higher education is simultaneously carried out by changing the institutional status and renewing the scientific paradigm. Science integration is used as a new scientific paradigm even though, in practice, each university has a different model. This new paradigm has wideranging impacts, such as eliminating scientific dichotomies that have long been practiced, expanding multidisciplinary scientific structures, and adding authority to develop faculties and study programs. Another impact is the existence of new awareness and enthusiasm for several changes in the aspects of it. Many challenges need to be anticipated to obtain better quality, such as the need for curriculum reformulation, changes in organizational behavior, a new image, and many other programs. We recommend this finding as an example of good practice in improving the quality and institutional system of higher education. To understand the wider impact of this transformation process, such as competency and graduate outcomes, changes in organizational behavior, the direction of research and community service programs, and their social impact in the future, more research on sustainability is needed.
Received: 19 June 2022Accepted: 25 September 2023
Mudanças e permanências na gestão da educação infantil em Reggio Emilia
Authors: Correia Maria Aparecida Antero 
Published: November 2023

Grande parte do prestígio italiano na educação infantil advém da Emilia-Romagna, especificamente da cidade de Reggio Emilia, reconhecida pelas inovadoras propostas pedagógicas, com gestão participativa e democrática. A educação infantil italiana é dividida entre nidi d’infanzia (0 a 3 – creches) e scuole dell’infanzia (3 a 6 – pré-escolas). Somente a partir de 2017, as creches passaram a fazer parte da área de educação, com a criação do Sistema Integrado de 0 a 6 anos. Esse quadro se diferencia da realidade brasileira, que já na Constituição de 1988 e na LDB de 1996 incorporou a creche no sistema de educação. Na Itália, o acesso das crianças às instituições de educação infantil ainda é restrito, principalmente pela cobrança de altas mensalidades na etapa de 0 a 3 anos, que pode ser pública, mas não é gratuita. A partir de análise documental, este artigo apresenta a configuração da educação de 0 a 6 anos na cidade de Reggio Emilia, com dados sobre atendimento à demanda, valores pagos pelas famílias e as novas configurações para gestão de seu sistema, por meio de um processo chamado de hibridização. O estudo conclui que, apesar de sua propagada qualidade, ainda é necessário um longo percurso para a garantia do direito das crianças à educação. Existe um processo diferenciado, resultante do histórico de luta e resistência de sua população, que pode ser um contraponto aos processos tradicionais de privatização.
Words Problem Based Creation for Thematic Mathematical Stories: A Collaborative Action Research
Authors: Sumarwati Sumarwati , Budiyono Budiyono , Anindyarini Atikah 
Published: November 2023

This research aims to improve the classroom practices of rural primary teachers in developing mathematics word problem through collaborative action research. The cooperation between fourth grade teachers and researchers from university focused on examining the results of the implementation of the two activities within the action plans, ‘Creating word problems communicatively based by teachers’ and ‘Solving word problems easily by students’. From the analysis of qualitative data (interviews with students, observation and journal entries) and quantitative (tests and questionnaires) seen a significant improvement of the results of teacher in word problem creating and students in word problem solving. Developing word problem based on thematic mathematical stories enabled students to guide in using storytelling as a tool for understanding word problems
COMPLEX THINKING PATTERN IN INDONESIAN NEWS TEXT ABOUT SOLVING JUVENILE DELINQUENCY ‘KLITHIH’ IN JOGJAKARTA INDONESIA
Authors: Chalimah Chalimah , Pulungan Husniah Ramadhani , Din Maaz Ud , Qahar Jabbar Abdulrahman 
Published: November 2023

<em><span>This study is conducted to perceive the pattern of complex thinking in Indonesian news text about solving juvenile delinquency ‘KLITHIH’ occurred in Jogjakarta Indonesia as one of special areas in Indonesia in culture and in education. The data are explored by using systemic functional linguistics related with the rhetorical meaning in major clause in simplex clause and in complex clause. The findings are reported that the news is dominant to use complex clause as much as 92%. The complex clauses consist of 17% written in expansion, 4% written in interdependence, and 79% written in projection. The study gives contribution in linguistics in seeing social and education problem solving to see the complex thinking uttered by the government officials. Originality of this study is to show the pattern of complex thinking in news text about solving juvenile delinquency that can give impact to the society. This study has lack that it only analyzes in textual analysis. It recommends to observe the data about juvenile delinquency in the direct field for the future research in different point of view.</span></em>
Aprovechamiento educativo de la conectividad en infancia y adolescencia: una revisión de literatura
Authors: Buenestado-Fernández Mariana , García-Ruiz Rosa , Jiménez-Iglesias Estefanía , Jorge Ana 
Published: November 2023

La conexión a internet durante la infancia y la adolescencia conlleva riesgos y oportunidades en diversos ámbitos vitales. Concretamente, este trabajo se centra en identificar líneas de investigación e intervención para un aprovechamiento de la conectividad digital de los menores en el contexto educativo. Para ello se plantea una revisión sistemática de la literatura basada en el método PRISMA y en las bases de datos Web of Science y Scopus para la búsqueda y la selección de artículos. Este estudio se centra en cinco ámbitos clave: evolución temporal, metodología de la investigación, hallazgos obtenidos, implicaciones para la investigación y práctica educativa, y líneas futuras de investigación. De los 68 trabajos analizados, se observa que: (1) han incrementado su publicación recientemente; (2) predominan los enfoques cualitativos, evaluando los efectos de las intervenciones educativas, principalmente en infantes y jóvenes de Europa y de los niveles de Educación Primaria y Secundaria; (3) se concluye que los entornos donde la conectividad digital de los infantes ha tenido un impacto positivo incluyen mejora del aprendizaje y rendimiento académico, inclusión y accesibilidad digital, creación y producción digital, aprendizaje colaborativo y educación mediática y digital; (4) se sugiere fomentar la educación en alfabetización mediática y competencia digital desde temprana edad para prevenir riesgos y aprovechar oportunidades; y, (5) se alienta a explorar nuevas áreas para optimizar el uso de la conectividad digital entre los infantes. Esta revisión revela las áreas donde la conectividad digital ha tenido un impacto positivo en la educación de los menores.
New distribution record of Nicobar rustic, Cupha erymanthis nicobarica Felder (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) from northern India and its biology on newly recorded host plant, Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh.
Authors: Kumar Arvind , Tonk Tripti 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Populus deltoides, commonly known as poplar, has gained immense significance in the domain of agro-forestry due to its versatile applications. Consequently, farmers in Northern India have increasingly adopted its cultivation. However, poplars worldwide, including India, face a serious challenge in the form of infestations by insect pests. The spectrum of insect pests affecting poplar encompasses various species reported from India. The present study was undertaken at Forest Entomology Division, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. The study revealed that leaf defoliator named Cupha erymanthis nicobarica Felder was identified on P. deltoides for the first time in India. This is the first record of C. erymanthis nicobarica from northern region of the country. The observations revealed that the presence of this insect was recorded between April and July. This species complete its biology into 28 to 31 days at 27 ± 0.5ºC and 70 ± 5% RH on P. deltoides leaves. The research delved into studying the biology, seasonal occurrence, and the nature of damage caused by this particular insect pest on poplar trees for the first time in India.