bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Mountain Products Market - Post Covid-19 Period
Authors: Antohe Radu Gheorghe , Catuna Carmen Boca , Constantinescu Claudia Emanuela 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The future of Romania’s mountain areas is based on living mountains on which sustainable and integrated development and a good quality of life are promoted and which can sustain the national mountain economy over time. Mountain products can be approached as a healthy solution to help a nation’s economic development leading to higher living standards. The main challenges related to mountain products and the effects of their development are presented, taking into account the quality of all products obtained on the mountain. This study analyzes the effects of the Covid-19 crisis on the producer market in the mountain areas in Romania, trying to provide solutions and development proposals. Analyzing the post Covid-19 trends of the mountain products market and taking into account the unique and natural specificities and properties, we will propose some solutions that could be considered for the development of this market. Only strategic planning can lead to a sustainable development of the mountain products market in Romania.
On Doubled and Quadrupled Fibonacci Type Sequences
Authors: Yilmaz Nur Şeyma , Włoch Andrzej , Özkan Engin , Strzałka Dominik 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In this paper we study a family of doubled and quadrupled Fibonacci type sequences obtained by distance generalization of Fibonacci sequence. In particular we obtain doubled Fibonacci sequence, doubled and quadrupled Padovan sequence and quadrupled Narayana’s sequence. We give a binomial direct formula for these sequences using graph methods, and also we derive a number of identities. Moreover, we study matrix generators of these sequences and determine connections with the Pascal’s triangle.
Impact of Public Transportation on European Countries’ Development: a Spatial Perspective
Authors: Matyas Andreea 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Sustainability is a key topic nowadays, mostly because in the last decade the pollution levels have reached an all-time high. National governments are searching for sustainable and environmentally friendly solutions to decrease the amount of pollution. This study is a cross-sectional study on 27 European countries, using data gathered in 2020. This study's main goal is to show the environmental sustainability of public transportation and its impact on country development in Europe. The methodology used in this study will consist of spatial econometrics methods with visual maps and graphs to help with a better visual representation of the phenomena presented. The empirical evidence will be confirmed by the spatial regression's results. Because the spatial diagnostic tests revealed that the spatial processes are present in terms of both spatial lag and spatial errors, the model that was used was a Spatial Autoregressive Moving Average Model (SARMA). Moreover, the environmental sustainability of public transport is also a significant factor. The expected results from which this study began – specifically, that the spatiality has a significant impact in modelling the relationship between public transportation and economic development – were confirmed.
Leadership in Public Health: Challenges and Opportunities In Improving the Quality of Public Services
Authors: Da Silva Ana Claudia Rodrigues , Barilli Elomar Christina Vieira Castilho , Costa Dayane Dayse de Melo , Rodrigues Glaydson Campelo de Almeida , Martins Tayane Moura , Da Costa Matheus Gomes , De Souza Thamirys Sartori , Lira Rivânia da Silva , Dos Santos Leandra Caline 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This work examines the role of Leadership in the Public Sector, with a focus on the leaders' interaction with their teams, aiming to build a harmonious interpersonal relationship to ensure successful management. This, in turn, allows for the creation of management with a predominantly democratic character, with the potential to address both local and societal needs. In this context, it is emphasized that motivation is something intrinsic to each individual, and the leader must have the potential to stimulate it. The general objective of this work is to analyse the importance of leadership in improving the performance of employees in the context of Public Health.

Theoretical Framework: Leadership permeates all managerial activities and is not an isolated activity. Its importance is underestimated when judged solely in terms of the proportion of managerial activities that are strictly related to team management.

Method/design/approach: This research is exploratory in nature, as it conducted a literature review on the role of leadership in public institutions, using various publicly available sources such as books, journals, theses, internet articles, and monographs.

Results and conclusion: The coordinator and 10 employees from various positions out of the total of 40 were selected to participate in the research. It is noteworthy that the leader holds a degree in Pedagogy and is currently pursuing Nursing, is 34 years old, female, and has previously served as a coordinator in the same UBS for 4 years in the recent past, marking her first leadership experience at the age of 26. Currently, she leads a team of 40 people.

Research implications: The research emphasizes the creation of a management with a democratic predominance. If the results indicate that leadership plays a significant role in this aspect, it may influence management practices in healthcare units and potentially in other public sector organizations.

Originality/value: The research focuses on the field of Public Health, which can be considered original, as it is a specific and critical area of the public sector that is not frequently addressed in general leadership studies.
Instant Determination of Moisture and Bulk Density of Woodchips in Cellulose Industry
Authors: Kumov Elisa Pizzaia Goltz , Cremonez Victor Gonçalves 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This research aims to achieve the instantaneous determination of moisture content and bulk density of wood chips for energy generation and pulp production in the pulp and paper industry.

Theoretical framework: The moisture content and bulk density of woodchips influence the quality of biomass for energy generation and cellulose production in various ways. These variables affect the calorific value, mass and volume of logistical transport, the quantity of reagents in the reactor for wood delignification, among other factors. For this reason, a quick and accurate evaluation of these factors in the field is of fundamental importance to improve industrial quality and productivity.

Method: To achieve this goal, a pilot test was conducted using a capacitive sensor and a portable scale to determine the moisture and bulk density of wood chips. Calibration equations were developed in the laboratory for the sensor, correlating the readings with the actual moisture content of seven types of wood chips, including Eucalyptus spp. and Pinus spp. The results of field measurements using these equations were compared with the gravimetric method, as well as bulk density measurements.

Results and conclusion: The moisture calibration equations showed a high correlation between the capacitive sensor and the gravimetric method. The field density results were similar to those obtained in the laboratory. It was concluded that the investigated methods show promise for use in the pulp and paper industry.

Research implications: The validation and accuracy of portable instruments for the instantaneous determination of moisture content and bulk density of wood chips are of utmost importance for manufacturers of portable meters and for industries that use this raw material.

Originality/value: The instantaneous determination of moisture content and bulk density can contribute to improving the energy and production efficiency of boilers that generate heat for pulp digesters. Moreover, it optimizes logistical transportation and quality control against the attack of xylophagous organisms, preventing waste of raw materials, which is essential for sustainable development.
Cumulative sleep restriction and subsequent recovery sleep: Effects on subjective sleepiness, vigilance, and executive functions
Authors: Mishra Swapnil , Tripathy N. K. , Biswal Punyashlok , Raghunandan V. 
Published: November 2023

Objective:
Cumulative partial sleep loss is more often practical eventually among aircrew. The sleep loss encountered on the weekdays is generally compensated by taking restorative sleep on the weekends. This study aimed to examine the subjective appreciation of sleepiness and cognitive performance pertaining to vigilance and executive functions during cumulative sleep restriction for a period of 05 days and then following 3 consecutive nights of recovery sleep.

Material and Methods:
In a repeated measures design, 14 healthy volunteers were longitudinally followed up twice on a day (morning and afternoon) on their subjective sleepiness (Stanford Sleepiness Scale), vigilance, and executive functions (Mackworth Clock Test and Stroop Test of Psychometric Evaluation Design for Aviators test battery, respectively) over a period of 5 days with 2 h of sleep restriction each night. These parameters were again assessed following 3 consecutive nights of restorative recovery sleep.

Results:
Subjective appreciation of sleepiness was significantly increased by accumulating sleep debt (F = 8.368, P < 0.001). Stroop Effect and Reaction Time did not show any significant changes; however, cumulative sleep loss significantly affected accuracy measures (F = 2.388, P = 0.04) and attention lapses (F = 2.816, P = 0.018). Following restorative sleep, the subjective sleepiness and accuracy scores did not show any significant difference from that of baseline. However, lapses continued to be significantly higher than the baseline values (P = 0.012).

Conclusion:
Cumulative sleep loss over a period of 5 days resulted in more sleepiness and a decrement in vigilance measures even though the executive functions remained intact. The persistence of attention lapses indicated incomplete recovery of vigilance functions following 3 days of restorative sleep.
New Faculty Members in Kuwaiti Universities: Challenges and Opportunities
Authors: Maalouf Georges Y. , Jallad Issam 
Published: November 2023

Objective: To explore the challenges and opportunities faced by new faculty members in Kuwaiti universities and to identify factors contributing to their successful adaptation and integration.

Theoretical reference: This study is grounded in the theoretical frameworks of teaching experience, organizational environment, and expectation alignment, focusing on their roles in faculty integration and adaptation.

Method: A qualitative research methodology was employed, involving a detailed examination of the experiences and perspectives of new faculty members in Kuwaiti universities.

Results and Conclusion: The research identified three key domains—teaching experience, organizational environment, and expectations—as crucial predictors of successful faculty integration. These domains interact through teaching experience alignment, expectation-ecosystem integration, and pedagogical-ecological synergy, facilitating a quick start and effective integration of new faculty members.

Research implications: The findings offer valuable insights into the onboarding processes of universities, highlighting the importance of aligning teaching experience with organizational expectations and environments to promote effective faculty integration.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the understanding of faculty onboarding by specifically focusing on Kuwaiti universities, thereby providing a unique perspective on the integration challenges and opportunities in a specific cultural and academic context.
Estudo das Principais Áreas das Recomendações de Auditoria no Âmbito da Fiscalização Sucessiva do Tribunal de Contas (2014 a 2021)
Authors: Pessoa Carlos , Dos Santos Paula Gomes , Martinho Carla , Pinho Carlos 
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi estudar estudar as recomendações dos relatórios de auditoria do Tribunal de Contas (TC) no âmbito da fiscalização sucessiva, no período de 2014 a 2021.

Referencial teórico: A literatura defende que as auditorias das Instituições Superiores de Controlo, como o TC, têm um impacto positivo ao nível da eficiência e eficácia nas entidades auditadas. No entanto, ainda há muito o que investigar sobre aquelas auditorias do setor público no contexto português.

Desenho/metodologia/abordagem: Analisamos os relatórios do TC de 2014 a 2021, classificando as recomendações em cinco áreas de incidência e, ainda, pela tipologia de auditoria realizada. Foi, então, efetuada a respetiva análise estatística.

Resultados: As áreas de práticas de gestão, de controlo interno e de conformidade legal são as que apresentaram maiores fragilidades. No que respeita à tipologia de auditoria efetuada, a ênfase foi colocada nas auditorias de resultados, confirmando que a gestão dos recursos públicos, nomeadamente no que respeita à sua economia, eficiência e eficácia, tem vindo a ganhar uma importância cada vez maior na auditoria ao sector público.

Pesquisa, implicações práticas e sociais: Contribui para que os governos e outros responsáveis públicos conheçam as áreas que apresentam as maiores fragilidades, dando importantes orientações para a melhoria da conformidade legal, bem como da eficácia, eficiência e economia da despesa pública.

Originalidade/valor: Contribui para colmatar uma lacuna na literatura no que respeita ao conhecimento da accountability da governação pública em Portugal.
Strategi Pengembangan UMKM Pangan Melalui Kegiatan Kunjungan Lapang PS Pengembangan Industri Kecil Menengah, Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB
Authors: Hubeis Musa 
Published: November 2023

Micro-Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are one of business sector that has an important role for improving economy condition in Indonesia. One of the MSMEs that has the potential to competition and growth are food MSMEs. To create food MSMEs that able to compete and growth, they must be able to maintain the quality of various aspects by a development strategy. This research aims to create capacity and development strategy in food MSMEs based on company visit to three MSMEs in Bogor city. Solving the probem by descriptive approach and qualitative SWOT analysis. As a result, improvement for student at small medium industry (SMI) development, IPB poste graduate school can be carried and continuously to achieve the quality ad teaching and learning process, especially to combined theories and practices in the field to able to comprehend and analyze of food MSMEs s cases. From qualitative SWOT analysis could be implemented the development strategy of the food MSMEs in Bogor city as follow: (1) quality increase and variety of products to attract the consumers and maintain to; and (2) use of technology development and raw material existence to increase the production and markets
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PENGENALAN UNIVERSITAS COKROAMINOTO PALOPO MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI AUGMENTED REALITY BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Setiawan Ray , Rusmala  , Nurfalaq Aryadi 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang dan membangun aplikasi yang dapat membantu dalam proses pengenalan Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo. Pada Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo informasi mengenai tata letak ruangan gedung Kampus masih menggunakan banner sebagai denah kampus. Apabila calon mahasiswa ingin mengetahui informasi mengenai tata letak ruangan dan gedung kampus harus melihat denah tersebut. Untuk itu, perlu dibuatkan sebuah aplikasi yang dapat menampilkan data dan informasi terkait ruangan dan gedung kampus Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo dalam bentuk 3D. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Metode Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian Research and Development (R&D) yaitu metode penelitian yang bertujuan menghasilkan produk tertentu serta menguji efektivitas produk. Penelitian ini menghasilkan aplikasi AR berbasis Android yang dapat menampilkan gambar 3D dari bangunan kampus yang dapat membantu dalam proses pengenalan sebuah Universitas. Aplikasi ini dirancang dengan menggunakan aplikasi Corel Draw X7 dalam perancangan desain interface aplikasi dan aplikasi AR dibuat menggunakan Unity dengan Bahasa pemrograman C# script serta SketchUp 2018 sebagai pemodelan objek 3D. Teknik pengujian yang dilakukan pada aplikasi ini adalah teknik pengujian blackbox. Aplikasi AR yang dibuat sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna yang dapat membantu pengguna untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo.
KONSEP FINITE STATE AUTOMATA DALAM PROSES PENDAFTARAN UJIAN SKRIPSI DI FAKULTAS TEKNIK KOMPUTER UNCP
Authors: Asrun Budyanita 
Published: November 2023

Skripsi merupakan merupakan salah satu persyaratan untuk menyelesaikan studi program setara S1. Banyaknya jumlah mahasiswa pada Fakultas Teknik Komputer UNCP tiap angkatannya berbanding lurus dengan mahasiswa yang akan menyelesaikan studinya ditiap tahunnya. Untuk itu, pendaftaran untuk mengikuti ujian skripsi harus sesuai persyaratan dan mahasiswa yang dapat melaksanakan ujian skripsi betul-betul telah memenuhi syarat yang ditentukan oleh Universitas. Konsep Automata dapat diterapkan dalam membantu pengecekan mahasiswa yang layak mengikuti ujian skripsi sekaligus membantu staf program studi untuk memperoleh informasi. Hasil pendaftaran mahasiswa akan menghasilkan output layak atau tidak mengikuti ujian. Penerapan automata digunakan untuk mengenal dan menangkap pola. Adapun dalam merancang dan mendesain digunakan model Finite State Automata (FSA).
Visualisasi Sarana dan Prasarana Fakultas Teknik Komputer Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo Berbasis 3D sebagai Media Promosi
Authors: Vianingrum  , Nirsal  , Ashari Nur Wahidin 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan yang dicapai pada penelitian ini yaitu terciptanya sebuah media informasi. Bentuk konstruksi Fakultas Teknik Komputer yang di visualisasikan kedalam bentuk 3 dimensi pada bangunan, yang dapat diterapkan sebagai kebutuhan Instansi, sebagai media informasi tambahan pada promosi, yang menerapkan hasil kemampuan belajar individu mahasiswa dari Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Research & Development, dimana dalam penelitian ini terdapat beberapa tahapan yaitu concept (konsep), design (perancangan), material colecting (pengumpulan bahan), dan testing (pengujian). Hasil yang diharapkan dari adanya visualisasi 3 dimensi ini berupa video yang menggunakan format Mp4. Video visualisasi dapat diakses oleh siapa saja karena tidak dalam aplikasi yang rumit, penyampaian informasi berupa video visualisasi bertujuan agar penyampaian informasi bisa lebih mudah tersampaikan.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI INVENTARIS PADA KANTOR DESA SALULEMO KECAMATAN BAEBUNTA KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA
Authors: Hasmia  , Nirsal  , Jumardi Andi 
Published: November 2023

Inventaris merupakan kegiatan mencatat barang dengan benar agar memudahkan kegiatan pengawasan jika sewaktu-waktu dibutuhkan arsip. Pengolahan data inventaris perlu dilakukan agar tertib dokumen dan tertib administrasi. Di Kantor Desa Salulemo masih menggunakan Microsoft Excel, belum terdapat aplikasi khusus pengolahan data inventaris. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan sebuah Rancang bangun Aplikasi Inventaris pada Kantor Desa Salulemo yang dapat digunakan untuk mengolah data inventaris agar lebih efektif dan akurat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian Research and Development (R&D) dengan menggunakan model pengembangan aplikasi yaitu waterfall dan metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Pembuatan aplikasi ini dikembangkan dengan bahasa pemrograman JavaScript dengan menggunakan aplikasi Netbeans IDE 8.2 dan database yang digunakan adalah MySQL 10.1 dalam pembuatan laporan menggunakan ireport. Dalam aplikasi inventaris terdiri atas inventaris desa berupa pengadaan barang, perencanaan barang serta terdapat laporan. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengujian aplikasi yaitu pengujian black box. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa aplikasi inventaris berbasis desktop yang dapat digunakan dalam mengolah data inventaris dan pembuatan laporan inventaris.
SISTEM PENDETEKSI DAN KLASIFIKASI PENYAKIT DAUN MENGGUNAKAN IMAGE PROCESSING PENGELOLAAN CITRA DIGITAL PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMAN 5 PALOPO
Authors: Siaulhak Siaulhak , Jaya Irsan , Kasma Safwan 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran Peserta didik dalam pembelajaran Biologi pada SMAN 5 Palopo. Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan cara mengkalsifikasi daun menggunakan Image Processing untuk mendapatkan hasil yang akurat. Adapun metode yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini yakni penerapan 4D yang terdiri dari tahap pendefinisian, perancangan, pengembangan, dan penyebaran. Pendekatan ini dipilih karena penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah produk yang nantinya akan diterapkan. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu berupa produk aplikasi untuk mendeteksi penyakit daun pada pembelajaran Biologi SMAN 5 Palopo. Dalam projek ini, peneliti fokus pada klasifikasi berbagai jenis penyakit daun yang mewakili masing-masing algoritma untuk teknik segmentasi citra yang digunakan untuk mendeteksi dan mengklasifikasi penyakit pada daun tanaman. Pada deteksi penyakit terdapat langkah-langkah seperti akuisisi citra, preprocessing citra, segmentasi, ekstraksi ciri, klasifikasi dan surat laporan deteksi. Penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat dibuktikan dengan klasifikasi penyakit daun yang mendapatkan tingkat akurasi rata-rata sebesar 98,34%.