bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Features of prosthetic treatment for certain anomalies and deformities of teeth and dentition
Authors: Rasulov I.M. , Gusenov S.G. , Azizov K.A. 
Published: November 2023

Currently, anomalies and deformities of the maxillary system are eliminated by orthodontic, prosthetic or combined treatment. From a clinical point of view, the prosthetic method should be considered more rational. However, in adults, not all types of anomalies and deformities are amenable to such treatment.
The aim of this work was to study the effectiveness of orthopedic treatment using zirconium crowns in adult patients with anomalies and deformities of teeth.
Material and methods. 111 patients aged 18 to 60 years (67 women and 44 men) with various types of anomalies and deformations of the anterior teeth were treated. 298 zirconium crowns were made for these patients.
Immediate and long-term results of prosthetics were studied in 106 patients out of 111 in terms of two months to three years. The patients did not make any complaints. During the control examination of the oral cavity, it was found that all zirconium crowns meet aesthetic and functional requirements, their original color and shape were preserved. There was no abrasion of the crowns. They maintained a normal position in the dentition. The mucous membrane of the oral cavity in most patients was without visible pathological changes. During X-ray control in 105 patients 1 and 2 years after the fixation of the crowns, no pathological changes were observed in periodontal tissues.
Conclusions. The results of the study confirmed the effectiveness of prosthetic treatment of adult patients with anomalies and deformities of teeth. It is shown that zirconium crowns, when properly manufactured and used, best meet aesthetic and functional requirements. Positive results of treatment allow us to recommend orthopedic treatment with the use of zirconium crowns in a wide dental practice.
O współczesnym języku polskim w Biblii Paulistów
Authors: Brzozowski Jerzy 
Published: November 2023

Autor niniejszego artykułu stawia tezę, iż w Biblii Paulistów, w szczególności zaś w tłumaczeniu Ewangelii i Psalmów, zastosowano tylko pozornie „język współczesny”, gdyż jej tekst w wielu wypadkach zapożycza pełne frazy z Biblii Tysiąclecia. Powstaje w ten sposób pewna hybryda językowa, mieszająca język potoczny i już utrwalony tradycją „polski styl biblijny”. Tezę tę ilustrują liczne przykłady oparte o analizowany tekst. Kolejną poruszaną kwestią jest teoretyczna i praktyczna zasadność samego faktu sięgania po język współczesny, a w istocie po język potoczny w przekładzie Pisma Świętego. Z teoretycznego punktu widzenia jest to jednoznacznie sprzeczne z tradycją wyznaczoną przez Wulgatę św. Hieronima, którego przekładowy język naruszał kanony łaciny cycerońskiej (a więc języka naturalnie brzmiącego dla ówczesnego wykształconego odbiorcy) w trosce o jak największą wierność wobec oryginału. Święty Hieronim zderzał łacinę ze strukturami składniowymi języka hebrajskiego, w wyniku czego powstała pewna nowa jakość, odbierana jeszcze długi czas później jako „dobroczynny zgrzyt językowy” (sformułowanie A. Bermana), prowadzący również do poszerzenia zasobów języka docelowego. Ta zasada została przyjęta w późniejszych katolickich przekładach Biblii, w tym w przekładzie ks. Jakuba Wujka, i odrzucona dopiero przez nową tradycję protestancką zainaugurowaną przez Marcina Lutra. Z praktycznego natomiast punktu widzenia wolno zadać pytanie o duszpasterską skuteczność używania takiego języka i sięganie do tradycji protestanckiej w sytuacji, gdy kościoły protestanckie Europy pustoszeją mimo propozycji „chrześcijaństwa ułatwionego”.
Pengaruh Posisi Miring Kiri terhadap Durasi Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif
Authors: Komariyati Nuri alfina , Pratamaningtyas Susanti , Rahayu Dwi Estuning 
Published: November 2023

Salah satu intervensi yang dapat membantu mempercepat kemajuan yakni pemberian posisi miring. Memberikan terapi non-invasif pada ibu yang sedang melahirkan cenderung lebih aman dan memiliki risiko dampak negatif yang lebih kecil jika dibandingkan dengan pemberian terapi yang bersifat invasif. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh posisi miring kiri terhadap durasi persalinan kala I fase aktif pada ibu bersalin. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasy Eksperimen dengan desain Pretest posttest control group design dengan memberikan posisi miring kiri pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif. Besar sampel penelitian ini ditentukan dengan rumus slovin didapatkan sampel berjumlah 60 dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan lembar partograf. Selanjutnya data di analisis dengan analisis univariat menggunakan mean sedangkan analisis bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Dari hasil uji Wilcoxon pada durasi persalinan saat pretest – posttest pada kelompok intervensi menunjukkan hasil signifikan yaitu p value 0.000<(0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan agar penolong persalinan dapat menerapkan posisi miring pada proses persalinan kala I fase aktif sehingga dapat mempercepat durasi persalinan pada ibu bersalin.
Unveiling the Right to Health in Egypt: Exploring the Transformations and Challenges in Egyptian Constitutional Law and Policy
Authors: Mohamed Afify Ayman , Tannar Hamoud , Zakria Aliaa Ali , Hashish Adham , El-Wafa Tarek Abo 
Published: November 2023

The political and social transformations Egypt has witnessed in recent decades have had an important impact on the right to health (RTH). The state’s role in health care has declined leading to a deterioration of public health services on which Egyptians mainly rely. The state’s guarantee of the components related to the RTH and the restructure of the medical care system represented one of the important demands related to social justice raised by the 2011 Revolution. This had an important impact in the Egyptian legal system by adopting a broader meaning of the RTH and turning health care into one of the rights guaranteed by the Egyptian Constitution with clear and specific constitutional obligations placed on the public authorities. Yet, it is still uncertain how the branches of government are going to actually fulfill these obligations.

Received: 24 June 2023 / Accepted: 20 October 2023 / Published: 5 November 2023
The Conceptual Metaphor and the Need to Identify It in the Albanian Literary Corpus
Authors: Deda Ndoja Albana , Hasani Hoshafi Monika , Genesin Monica 
Published: November 2023

In Albanian pre-university and university literature, a cacophony of viewpoints can be observed regarding the concept of literary figuration in general and the metaphor in particular (especially in the pre-university system, where we encounter some of the strangest definitions). In this paper, we have focused on the concept of metaphor in Albanian tradition studies first, approaching these concepts contrastively. Then we have dealt with the concept of conceptual metaphor, an approach from a psycholinguistic point of view (more precisely neurolinguistic recently), which has taken place even in the most representative manuals of stylistics and which, in our opinion, offers several advantages in the identification of conceptual metaphor in literary text (and not only). The concept of conceptual metaphor and the reflection of the most recent treatments of it will be the main aim of this unit. We intend to do this since there is a lack of treatments related to conceptual metaphors in Albanian literature. Such a fact has created a gap in the prescription of the mental and cohesive identification of primary and conceptual metaphors in everyday life, as well as in literature. We consider the fact that it is a theory that has its origin and the largest number of treatments connected with the metaphor of everyday life, that is, of ordinary discourse, since it is seen as an important part of the conceptual and structural formatting of man. The article will provide examples of the Albanian corpus, specifically of ordinary speech, idioms, and the literary corpus.

Received: 16 July 2023 / Accepted: 7 October 2023 / Published: 5 November 2023
What Can we See Inside the Crystal Ball? Exploring Opportunities and Challenges for Metaverse and Circular Economy
Authors: Das Subhankar , Mondal Subhra , Struck Florian , Eissfeldt Juliane , Beernink Lydia , Sigouras Vivien , Hoose Stephan , Kopac Lukas 
Published: November 2023

Metaverse is a virtual world that offers endless possibilities for entertainment, education, and social interaction. Whereas circular economy deals with the principle of reduce, reuse, and recycle which helps in waste elimination and boost continuous resource availability. However, there are challenges to promoting a circular economy in the metaverse. One of the challenges is ensuring that everyone has access to it, as there is still a digital divide. Additionally, it is challenging to track the lifecycle of virtual products and ensure they are properly recycled or reused. Finally, it is necessary to coordinate virtual and real-world initiatives to create a comprehensive circular economy system. Despite these challenges, many opportunities exist for promoting a circular economy in the metaverse. One opportunity is creating virtual marketplaces for second-hand goods. Another opportunity is using virtual reality to simulate the environmental impact of different products and production methods. Finally, researchers can develop virtual training and certification programs for sustainable practices in the metaverse. The challenges that need to be resolved to create a sustainable future for both the real and metaverse are discussed here. Overall, the implications of using the metaverse for the circular economy are promising but require careful consideration and collaboration between virtual and real-world efforts. Researchers can contribute to the development of a more equitable and sustainable future by understanding these concepts.

Received: 29 July 2023 / Accepted: 12 October 2023 / Published: 5 November 2023
Improving Middle-School Students' English Vocabulary Via Digital Storytelling
Authors: Bin Jwair Amani Abdullah 
Published: November 2023

This study explores middle-school students' perceptions of using digital storytelling to enhance English vocabulary acquisition. A focus group methodology engaged 30 out of 136 female second-grade students, representing 22% of the community. Content analysis, following Merriam's (2015) steps, revealed two main categories: using digital stories for vocabulary acquisition and their effectiveness in improving language skills. Participants found digital storytelling enjoyable and memorable, with visual images aiding vocabulary retention and word comprehension. It also improved dictionary usage. The study concludes that digital storytelling enhances vocabulary, language proficiency, and grammatical understanding. Practical implications include integrating digital storytelling into English teaching for better vocabulary learning, providing clear context in stories, and including dictionary-related tasks for an engaging language learning experience. These insights contribute to the growing body of research supporting the value of digital storytelling in educational contexts. Based on the study, a key recommendation is to integrate digital storytelling into English language teaching with a focus on providing clear context within digital stories. This promises to enhance the language learning experience for middle school students seeking to improve their English vocabulary and language skills.

Received: 09 August 2023 / Accepted: 22 September 2023 / Published: 5 November 2023
The Effectiveness of using QUAAR Strategy in Enhancing English Creative Writing Skills for Primary School Students in Jordanian Public Schools
Authors: Almawadeh Nofah Sameh 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this research was to investigate The Effectiveness of using the QUAAR strategy in Enhancing English Creative writing skills for primary school students in Jordanian public schools. The participants in the present study were two classes of 56 pupils in sixth grade at Madaba Primary School for Boys in Madaba, divided into two groups. The first group (the experimental group) comprised 28 pupils who used the QUAAR strategy. The second group (the control group) comprised 28 pupils taught using the traditional method inside the classroom. The two-group pre-post-test experimental design was administered to assess the Effectiveness of the QUAAR strategy. The study's results revealed that using the QUAAR strategy significantly positively affected the enhancement of English Creative writing skills. The results (preferred by the treatment group) can be attributed to using the QUAAR strategy, all the elements that affected the strategy, and the educational means used. In light of the study's results, recommendations were presented to the relevant authorities and future researchers.

Received: 17 May 2023 / Accepted: 16 October 2023 / Published: 5 November 2023
Institutional Development of the Local Water Company Tirta Lematang Lahat to Improve Service Quality through Diagnosis and Intervention: Weisbord's Six-Box Model Approach
Authors: Hardiyansyah  , Aprini Nisma 
Published: November 2023

This research aims to diagnose and provide intervention to the Tirta Lematang Water Supply Company which is included in the "sick" category due to its continuous losses and several public complaints about the services being provided. Weisbord's Six-Box method was applied by distributing questionnaires to 60 respondents that are employees of the company. The results showed that the factor with the highest score is the reward while the lowest was recorded for organizational structure. It was more specifically discovered that (1) the goals and personal expectations of employees have not been aligned and the targets and strategies are not well understood, (2) the organizational structure does not guarantee the implementation of good cooperation between work units and the division of tasks and authorities also overlaps, (3) there are obstacles in completing cross-sector tasks, (4) the incentives given to all staff are not in line with their responsibilities and workload, (5) the leader pays less attention to the subordinates, and (6) the work program prepared every year is not line with the goals of the institution and does not involve all the staff.

Received: 21 September 2023 / Accepted: 18 October 2023 / Published: 5 November 2023
Financial Management Strategies and the Sustainability of Small-Scale Business in River State Public Universities, Nigeria
Authors: Akpo Atah Cletus , Agor Agbogo Regina , Chukwurah Margaret , Iheoma Nwannunu Blessing , Ogar Udayi Eucharia Alorye A. , Ben Anthony Okon , Samuel Nnaji Emeka 
Published: November 2023

The study examined financial management strategies and the sustainability of small-scale business in River State public universities, Nigeria. The population of the study comprised sixty-five (65) small-scale business operators that registered with the university management in the study area. A 20-item questionnaire titled “Financial Management Strategies and the Sustainability of Small-Scale Businesses (FMSSSSB)” tool was utilized for data collection. Fifteen (15) small-business owners from the University of Calabar were used to test the internal consistency that produced an overall reliability coefficient of 0.79. The study issues were addressed employing the mean (X) and standard deviations (SD), bar graph, line graph and an independent t-test was employed to assess the null hypotheses at the 0.05 level of significance. Results show that records management techniques and inventory management control influence the Sustainability of Small-Scale Businesses in River State public universities. It was determined that records are crucial to the management of small businesses' sustainability and that they must be treated carefully throughout their creation, maintenance, and disposal. As records are the cornerstone and foundation upon which modern business exists, it was also advised, amid other things, that owners of small businesses try to get involved in the records management process.

Received: 18 August 2023 / Accepted: 21 October 2023 / Published: 5 November 2023
Digital Skills Required for the Sustainability of Small-Scale Businesses in Nigeria
Authors: Chukwurah Margaret U. , Ben Anthony Okon , Akpo Atah Cletus , Wonah F. Aduma , Idike I. M. , Ingwe Maria Ohobu 
Published: November 2023

The study examines the digital skills required for the sustainability of small-scale businesses in Nigeria. To accomplish the goal of the study, two research questions and corresponding null hypotheses were developed to direct the investigation. Data were gathered using a researcher-designed instrument called the "Digital Skills Required for the Sustainability of Small-Scale Business Questionnaire (DSRSSSBQ)”. A survey research strategy was chosen for the study. Thirty-five (35) registered small businesses in total provided feedback on the instrument. The study's statistical methods included descriptive statistics and an independent t-test. The results of this study showed that the sustainability of small businesses in Nigeria greatly depends on having the necessary content marketing skills (CMS) and mobile phone marketing skills (MPMS). According to the research, among other recommendations, it was advised that owners of small enterprises adopt the use of digital marketing skills to improve the sustainability of their business’s operations, particularly in the 21st century's electronic age.

Received: 27 August 2023 / Accepted: 2 October 2023 / Published: 5 November 2023
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PAPAN PERKALIAN PINTAR BERBASIS METODE MONTESSORI UNTUK KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Tusya’diah Marisa Rahma 
Published: November 2023

This study aims to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the developed Montessori method-based smart multiplication board learning media. The method applied is the ADDIE research method (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The targets in this study were third grade students of SD Negeri 53 Prabumulih. Data collection techniques in this study were in the form of validation questionnaires, student response questionnaires and learning outcomes tests in the form of practice questions. The validity results of the three media expert validators and material experts in assessing the quality of the learning media for smart multiplication boards based on the montessori method as a whole obtained a score of 87% with a very valid category. The one to one trial obtained an average of 91.33%, the small group trial obtained an average of 90.83% and the large group trial obtained an average of 91.37% which overall obtained a score of 91.17% in the very practical category. The results of the student question practice test obtained an average of 82.9% with a very effective category. Based on the results of the data obtained, it can be concluded that the smart multiplication board media based on the Montessori method has met the criteria of valid, practical, and effective.
Keywords: Multiplication Board, Learning Media, Montessori Method
COMUNICAÇÃO EMPRESARIAL INTERNA
Authors: Moreira Jean Batista , Celestrini Riciele 
Published: November 2023

Introdução: Esse trabalho busca demostrar a importância da comunicação empresarial interna nas empresas, com comprometimento com a lucratividade e o bem estar dos envolvidos. Objetivo: objetivo de obter informações relevantes para desenvolvimento e elaboração do tema em questão e documentar sua importância para as organizações, identificando as formas de se comunicação e os benefícios que pode trazer ao meio organizacional. Materiais e Métodos: Foram obtidos através de análise de artigos e documentos publicados. Demostrando como essa ferramenta, pode auxilia no desenvolvimento da empresa e para o bem estar e motivação, diálogo e confiança entre os colaboradores e gestores, fazendo com que se sintam parte da mesma e ganhando visibilidade e importância no contesto organizacional. Resultados e Discussão: Comunicar-se internamente deixou de ser apenas uma conversa formal, um diálogo, passou a ser fundamental e necessária para as atividades organizacionais. As empresas em geral além de exigirem um bom currículo de seus colaboradores, necessitam que eles saibam se comunicar, usando linguagens adequadas para o contesto da empresa. Conclusão: Pode-se concluir que a eficiência de todo planejamento estratégico da empresa está ligada a comunicação interna, pois e uma ferramenta essencial para a instituição, desde que seja usada de maneira adequada.
Introduction: This work seeks to demonstrate the importance of internal business communication in companies, with a commitment to profitability and the well-being of those involved. Objective: objective to obtain relevant information for the development and elaboration of the theme in question and to document its importance for organizations, identifying the ways of communication and the benefits that it can bring to the organizational environment. Materials and methods: They were obtained through analysis of published articles and documents. Demonstrating how this tool can help in the development of the company and for the well-being and motivation, dialogue and trust between employees and managers, making them feel part of it and gaining visibility and importance in organizational contests. Results and Discussion: Communicating internally is no longer just a formal conversation, a dialogue; it has become fundamental and necessary for organizational activities. Companies in general, in addition to requiring a good resume from their employees, need them to know how to communicate, using appropriate languages ??for the company's challenge. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the efficiency of all-strategic planning of the company is linked to internal communication, as it is an essential tool for the institution, as long as it is used properly.