bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Volume compensating materials after vapor phase infiltration: effect of different butyl isomers of polymer side-chains on high process temperature durability
Authors: Sasao Norikatsu , Sugimura Shinobu , Asakawa Koji , Oshikiri Tomoya , Nakagawa Masaru 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Vapor phase infiltration is a facile process that adds metallic features to organic polymer patterns. Generally, volume expansion in typical polymers such as poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is observed after metal infiltration, which limits the application of this technique in nanofabrication processes. In this study, poly(sec-butyl methacrylate) P(sBuMA) and poly(iso-butyl methacrylate) P(iBuMA) with leaving groups were selected as alternatives for PMMA and poly(tert-butyl methacrylate) P(tBuMA), and their aluminum (Al) infiltration behaviors were investigated. Notably, Al species infiltrated into P(sBuMA) and P(iBuMA) at 200 °C, whereas no Al infiltration was observed at 100 °C. Volume shrinkage was observed for both polymers after infiltration. This shows that the volume change in the base material after metal infiltration can be minimized by combining a conventional volume-expanding polymer, such as PMMA, with volume-shrinking polymers with high process temperature durability.
Apresentação
Authors: Geraldello Camilla Silva , Oliveira Marcelo Fernandes de 
Published: February 2024

É com grande satisfação que publicamos o 2º número do 12º volume da Brazilian Journal of International Relations (BJIR). E queremos, sobretudo, agradecer a paciência dos autores e autoras que confiaram a BJIR à publicação das suas pesquisas, mesmo diante de um processo editorial lento. Nosso muito obrigado!
Nesses últimos dois anos passamos por uma série de transformações no sistema editorial e de gestão da BJIR com o intuito de acelerar e melhorar nosso processo produtivo. E avançamos bastante. Nosso próximo número, o 3º número do 12º volume, ainda será no modelo que consagrou nosso periódico. Sua publicação deverá ocorrer no final de março, início de abril de 2024.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL PROTECTION AGAINST NETWORK ATTACKS: METHODS FOR FORMING PRIVATE POLICIES, REGULATIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS TO ENSURE ORGANIZATION SECURITY (PART I)
Authors: Остапенко Г.А. , Щербакова Д.В. , Мирошниченко Т.Ю. , Остапенко А.А. , Кривошеин А.С. 
Published: February 2024

Предлагается методическое обеспечение для формирования частных политик защиты корпоративной сети. Представляемая методология построения частной политики разрабатывается на основании лучших практик и рекомендаций в области информационной безопасности, также учитывает окна, позволяющие адаптировать частную политику под специфику различных атак. Частная политика определяет основные цели и задачи организации в части противодействия сетевым атакам, задает основное направление в развитии структуры взаимоувязанных документов, таких как частные регламенты и инструкции сетевой безопасности. Разрабатывается план по формированию перечня мероприятий, включающий в себя требования и меры по защите информации с учетом специфики сетевой атаки. Производится разграничение зон ответственности по вопросам обеспечения безопасности должностных лиц и описываются методы и средства контроля за реализацией требований, определенных частной политикой.
Proposed methodological support for the formation of private policies to protect the corporate network. The presented methodology for building a private policy is developed on the basis of best practices and recommendations in the field of information security, and also takes into account windows that allow you to adapt a private policy to the specifics of various attacks. Private policy defines the main goals and objectives of the organization in terms of countering network attacks, sets the main direction in the development of the structure of interrelated documents, such as private regulations and instructions for network security. A plan is being developed to form a list of measures, which includes requirements and measures for protecting information, taking into account the specifics of a network attack. The areas of responsibility for ensuring the security of officials are delineated and the methods and means of monitoring the implementation of the requirements defined by private policy are described.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND LEGAL PROTECTION AGAINST NETWORK ATTACKS: METHODS FOR FORMING PRIVATE POLICIES, REGULATIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS TO ENSURE ORGANIZATION SECURITY (PART III)
Authors: Остапенко Г.А. , Щербакова Д.В. , Мирошниченко Т.Ю. , Остапенко А.А. , Егоров А.Ю. 
Published: February 2024

Предлагается методическое обеспечение для формирования частных инструкций защиты корпоративной сети. Частные инструкции включают в себя: инструкцию администратора безопасности и инструкцию внутреннего и внешнего пользователя. Предложенная методика построения инструкции администратора безопасности определяет основные требования к его должностным обязанностям. Проработаны рекомендации в части выбора и настройки средств защиты информации, необходимых и достаточных для защиты при сетевой атаке заданного типа. Также представлен план по построению разграничительной матрицы доступа, которая позволяет обеспечить защиту от несанкционированного доступа и каких-либо преднамеренных ошибок пользователей. Представленная структура инструкции пользователя регламентирует его безопасную работу, также определяет план обучения и инструктирования, который позволит повысить грамотность пользователей в части защиты информации.
Proposed methodological support for the formation of private instructions for the protection of the corporate network. Private instructions include: security administrator instruction and internal and external user instruction. The proposed methodology for constructing instructions for a security administrator defines the basic requirements for his job responsibilities. Recommendations have been worked out regarding the selection and configuration of information protection tools that are necessary and sufficient to protect against a network attack of a given type. A plan is also presented for building a delimiting access matrix, which allows you to provide protection against unauthorized access and any deliberate user errors. The presented structure of the user manual regulates its safe operation, and also defines a training and instruction plan that will increase the literacy of users in terms of information protection.
SCIENTIFIC AND PROJECT ACTIVITY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION SECURITY SYSTEMS WITHIN "CYBER TRAINING GROUND" PROGRAM
Authors: Остапенко А.Г. , Куликов С.С. , Остапенко А.А. , Москалева Е.А. , Петрова Е.С. 
Published: February 2024

Обучение современных специалистов в вузе требует активного участия студентов в проектной деятельности и научной деятельности кафедр. Требования со стороны работодателей и Минобразования неуклонно усложняются ввиду стремительного технического прогресса. Это приводит к необходимости формирования новых методов и подходов к обучению со стороны профессорско-преподавательского состава вуза. В 2022/2023 учебном году кафедра систем информационной безопасности Воронежского государственного технического университета успешно осуществила работу по созданию и внедрению в учебную деятельность студентов и аспирантов киберполигона. В статье предложена организация проектной и научной деятельности кафедры информационной безопасности на основе киберполигона и изложены организационные и правовые мероприятия для его функционирования.
Training modern specialists at a university requires the active participation of students in project activities and scientific activities of departments. Requirements from employers and the Ministry of Education are steadily becoming more complex due to rapid technological progress. This leads to the need for the formation of new methods and approaches to learning on the part of the teaching staff of the university. In the 2022/2023 academic year, the Department of Information Security Systems of the Voronezh State Technical University successfully carried out work to create and implement a cyber training ground in the educational activities of students and postgraduates. The article proposes the organization of project and scientific activities of the Department of Information Security on the basis of a cyber training ground and outlines organizational and legal measures for its functioning.
DESTRUCTIVE IDEOLOGIES AS A THREAT INFORMATION SECURITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL SPHERES
Authors: Овчинский А.С. , Борзунов К.К. 
Published: February 2024

В условиях цифровой трансформации социальных сфер угрозы информационной безопасности связываются с негативными воздействиями на сознание людей и, в первую очередь, с деструктивными идеологиями. Значение идеологии в жизни общества сопоставляется с ролью информации. Представление идеологии в универсальной системе информационных координат высвечивает ее как правовую функцию, а именно ее роль в обосновании поведенческих реакций людей в самых разнообразных ситуациях. Анализируются истоки возникновения деструктивных идеологий. Комплексный подход позволяет связать и системно представить в универсальных координатах основные направления национально-этнического, религиозного и политического экстремизма. Обсуждаются деструктивные последствия противоборства основных мировых идеологий. Отмечается необходимость формирования и накопления идеологических ресурсов в противодействии социальной деструкции и обеспечении государственного суверенитета в ментально-когнитивной информационной войне уже с учетом угроз создаваемых систем генеративного искусственного интеллекта.
In the conditions of digital transformation of social spheres threats to information security are associated with negative impacts on people's consciousness and, first of all, with destructive ideologies. The importance of ideology in the life of society is compared with the role of information. The representation of ideology in a universal system of information coordinates highlights it as a matrix of justification of the right to a particular activity, to actions and deeds, to a way of life and thoughts. The origins of destructive ideologies are analyzed. An integrated approach allows us to link and systematically present in universal coordinates the main directions of national-ethnic, religious and political extremism. The destructive consequences of the confrontation of the main world ideologies are discussed. The necessity of formation and accumulation of ideological resources in countering social destruction and ensuring state sovereignty in the mental and cognitive information warfare is noted.
DEVELOPMENT OF RESOURCE-EFFICIENT TECHNOLOGY DYNAMIC MASKING OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION IN RELATIONAL DATABASES
Authors: Лось В.П. , Маланьин Д.Д. 
Published: February 2024

Защита конфиденциальной и персональной информации является актуальной задачей информационной безопасности. В особенности это касается реляционных баз данных, которые широко используются в различных сферах деятельности: от банковского сектора до интернет-магазинов. Нарушение конфиденциальности часто становится проблемой безопасности данных, особенно при работе с персональными данными клиентов. В статье рассмотрена методика построения ресурсно-эффективной, с точки зрения используемой постоянной памяти сервера базы данных, технологии динамического маскирования конфиденциальной информации в реляционных структурах баз данных. Методика позволяет обезопасить данные при обращении к ним аналитических сервисов и приложений, сохраняя при этом функциональные возможности.
The task of protecting conference and personal information is an urgent task of information security. This is especially true for relational databases, which are widely used in various spheres of activity: from the banking sector to online stores. Violation of confidentiality often becomes a problem of data security, especially when working with personal data of clients. In the article we consider the method of building resource-efficient (in terms of used permanent memory of the database server) technology of dynamic masking of confidential information in relational structures of databases. The technique allows to secure the data when analytical services and applications access them, while preserving functional capabilities.
METHODS FOR REGULATING INFORMATION SECURITY OF ATTACKED AUTOMATED SYSTEMS
Authors: Остапенко Г.А. , Васильченко А.П. 
Published: February 2024

Рассматривается защита корпоративных информационных ресурсов и сетей от многообразия кибератак. Акцентируется внимание на методиках построения риск-ландшафта и частных регламентов (реагирования на несанкционированные вторжения, ликвидации их негативных последствий) обеспечения информационной безопасности защищаемых автоматизированных систем. В этом контексте предлагаются научно-методические решения для построения риск-ландшафта рассматриваемых разновидностей атак и вышеупомянутой регламентации в отношении сочетаний вектор атаки-уязвимость. Излагаются принципиальные моменты функционального и структурного согласования элементов создаваемых регламентов в плане их сквозной горизонтали, обеспечивающей взаимно однозначное соответствие злоумышленных действий и мер ликвидации их негативных последствий. Инструментарий противодействия целому классу кибератак определяется как совокупность сформированных частных регламентов.
The protection of corporate information resources and networks from a variety of cyber attacks is considered. Attention is focused on methods for constructing a risk landscape and private regulations (responding to unauthorized intrusions, eliminating their negative consequences) to ensure the information security of protected automated systems. In this context, scientific and methodological solutions are proposed for constructing a risk landscape for the types of attacks under consideration and the above-mentioned regulation regarding attack vector-vulnerability combinations. The fundamental points of functional and structural coordination of the elements of the created regulations are outlined in terms of their end-to-end horizontal, ensuring a one-to-one correspondence between malicious actions and measures to eliminate their negative consequences. The tools for countering a whole class of cyber attacks are defined as a set of developed private regulations.
Leveraging Technology for Government Service Delivery: Suggestions for Securing the e-Citizen Service in Kenya
Authors: Maina Lucy W. , Otieno Godfred Ohndyl 
Published: February 2024

Governments across the world have increasingly embraced e-governance in the provision of public services. This development has significantly reduced bureaucracy, enhanced efficiency, reduced corruption and fundamentally transformed public service delivery. However, the adoption of these copyright technology solutions, owned by international corporations and non-state actors, mostly multinational corporations (MNCs), have equally exposed user governments, such as Kenya, to significant cyberspace security threats, service disruptions and exposed national security leading to interferences in national autonomy and at times threatened national sovereignty. The threats arise from the activities of offensive states, malicious non-state actors and individuals taking advantage of the integrated and dependent internet connectivity networks. This paper is an extract from a study conducted on Information Security Threats to e-Citizen services in Kenya. The research presents findings on the effectiveness of information security measures initiated to secure the e-Citizen services in Kenya. The case study adopted a mixed method design combining cross-sectional and descriptive research design that targeted 12,000 respondents (users) from 51 Huduma Centres countrywide. Purposive sampling was applied to select 10 Huduma centres and 10% of respondents from each of the selected centres. About 1,200 questionnaires were issued with a return rate of 80% which translates to 966 responses. The study applied both quantitative and qualitative techniques in analysis. The study identified 10 categories of security measures which are discussed in this paper categorized under legislation and policy; infrastructure and capacity development; protective action; monitoring and oversight. From the findings, Kenya has implemented the measures of information security to a satisfactory level even though more is needed in terms of engaging the populace to enhance safe data use, handling and storage. In order to bolster a safe service delivery e-Citizen system, the study recommends locally modelled technological solutions, mutually beneficial cyber security collaborations, frequent infrastructure security audits, user capacity training and restructuring national security organs to create cyberspace manning capabilities. These sectoral changes will enhance preventive, defensive and offensive capabilities against arising cyberspace threats from geopolitical, technological, economic and security competition and rivalries among global nations, non-state actors and malicious individuals
Beneficial effects of communicating intentions when delivering moral criticism: Cognitive and neural responses
Authors: Rösler Inga K. , van Nunspeet Félice , Ellemers Naomi 
Published: February 2024

AbstractPeople often do not accept criticism on their morality, especially when delivered by outgroup members. In two preregistered studies, we investigated whether people become more receptive to such negative feedback when feedback senders communicate their intention to help. Participants received negative feedback from ostensible others on their selfish (rather than altruistic) decisions in a donation task. We manipulated the identity of a feedback sender (ingroup vs. outgroup) and the intention that they provided for giving feedback. A sender either did not communicate any intentions, indicated the intention to help the feedback receiver improve, or communicated the intention to show moral superiority. We measured participants’ self-reported responses to the feedback (Study 1, N = 44) and additionally recorded an EEG in Study 2 (N = 34). Results showed that when no intentions were communicated, participants assumed worse intentions from outgroup senders than ingroup senders (Study 1). However, group membership had no significant effect once feedback senders made their intentions explicit. Moreover, across studies, when feedback senders communicated their intention to help, participants perceived feedback as less unfair compared with when senders tried to convey their moral superiority. Complementing these results, exploratory event-related potential results of Study 2 suggested that communicating the intention to help reduced participants’ attentional vigilance toward negative feedback messages on their morality (i.e., decreased P200 amplitudes). These results demonstrate the beneficial effects of communicating the intention to help when one tries to encourage others’ moral growth through criticism.
Semptomdan Tanıya Aciller
Authors: Çakas Muhammet , Fındık Meliha , Kama Başcı Özge , Taş Rahime Sema , Güney Kübra Nur , Gümüş Selman , Çay Ferhat , Nuraydın Yağmur Ecem , Önler Ahmet Buğra , Pınar Hilal , Yurdakul Hayrullah , Taşkınlar Semih , Gelen Yeltuğ Esra , Çermikli İlker , Uslu Feyza Nur , Taş Rahime Sema , Şişman Yaşar , Güneş Harun , Akbaş Türkay , Güneş Harun , Ayhan Akman Emine , Aydın Seçil , Çantal Meliha Miray , Lafcı Duygu , Başcı Murat , Karabacak Sümeyye , Can İlkay , Kanat Zekiye , Şahin Can Merve , Özcanlı Çay Özlem 
Published: February 2024

Göğüs Ağrılı Hastaya Yaklaşım – Kardiyak Aciller Tufan ALATLI
Göğüs Ağrılı Hastaya Yaklaşım Pulmoner AcillerSalih KOCAOĞLU
Arrest Hastaya YaklaşımMuhammet ÇAKAS
Senkop-PresenkopMeliha FINDIKÖzge KAMA BAŞCI
Bradikardi TaşikardiRahime Sema TAŞ
Nefes DarlığıKübra Nur GÜNEYSelman GÜMÜŞ
Karın AğrısıFerhat ÇAY
Bulantı-KusmaYağmur Ecem NURAYDIN
Hematemez, Melena, HematokezyaAhmet Buğra ÖNLER
HemoptiziHilal PINAR
AteşHayrullah YURDAKUL
Baş AğrısıSemih TAŞKINLAR
Bilinç Bozukluğuna YaklaşımYeltuğ Esra GELEN
Baş Dönmesine Acilde Yaklaşımİlker ÇERMİKLİ
Hemiparezi, Hemipleji, ParaplejiFeyza Nur USLURahime Sema TAŞ
Anemiye YaklaşımYaşar ŞİŞMAN
Hipertansif Hastaya YaklaşımHarun GÜNEŞTürkay AKBAŞ
Zehirlenmeye Genel YaklaşımHarun GÜNEŞEmine AYHAN AKMAN
Anüri - HematüriSeçil AYDIN
Anormal Uterin KanamaMeliha Miray ÇANTAL
Acil DoğumDuygu LAFCIMurat BAŞCI
Skrotal AğrıSümeyye KARABACAK
Anorektal HastalıklarFerhat ÇAY
Dermatolojik Acillere Yaklaşımİlkay CAN
Döküntülü Bulaşıcı HastalıklarZekiye KANAT
Ajite Hastaya YaklaşımMerve ŞAHİN CAN
Çocuklarda ResüsitasyonÖzlem ÖZCANLI ÇAY
Ateşli Çocuğa YaklaşımÖzlem ÖZCANLI ÇAY
A Combined Ground-based and JWST Atmospheric Retrieval Analysis: Both IGRINS and NIRSpec Agree that the Atmosphere of WASP-77A b Is Metal-poor
Authors: Smith Peter C. B. , Line Michael R. , Bean Jacob L. , Brogi Matteo , August Prune , Welbanks Luis , Desert Jean-Michel , Lunine Jonathan , Sanchez Jorge , Mansfield Megan , Pino Lorenzo , Rauscher Emily , Kempton Eliza , Zalesky Joseph , Fowler Martin 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Ground-based high-resolution and space-based low-resolution spectroscopy are the two main avenues through which transiting exoplanet atmospheres are studied. Both methods provide unique strengths and shortcomings, and combining the two can be a powerful probe into an exoplanet’s atmosphere. Within a joint atmospheric retrieval framework, we combined JWST NIRSpec/G395H secondary eclipse spectra and Gemini South/IGRINS pre- and post-eclipse thermal emission observations of the hot Jupiter WASP-77A b. Our inferences from the IGRINS and NIRSpec data sets are consistent with each other, and combining the two allows us to measure the gas abundances of H2O and CO, as well as the vertical thermal structure, with higher precision than either data set provided individually. We confirm WASP-77A b’s subsolar metallicity ([(C+O)/H] = −0.61

−
0.09

+
0.10

)

and solar C/O ratio (C/O = 0.57

−
0.06

+
0.06

)

. The two types of data are complementary, and our abundance inferences are mostly driven by the IGRINS data, while inference of the thermal structure is driven by the NIRSpec data. Our ability to draw inferences from the post-eclipse IGRINS data is highly sensitive to the number of singular values removed in the detrending process, potentially due to high and variable humidity. We also search for signatures for atmospheric dynamics in the IGRINS data and find that propagated ephemeris error can manifest as either an orbital eccentricity or a strong equatorial jet. Neither are detected when using more up-to-date ephemerides. However, we find moderate evidence of thermal inhomogeneity and measure a cooler nightside that presents itself in the later phases after secondary eclipse.