bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Improved Cosine Similarity Measures for q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Sets
Authors: Ünver Mehmet 
Published: December 2023

In this paper, we introduce some novel cosine similarity measures for \(q\)-rung orthopair fuzzy sets (\(q\)-ROFSs), which capture both direction and magnitude aspects of fuzzy set representations. Traditional cosine similarity measures focus solely on the direction (cosine of the angle) between vectors, neglecting the crucial information embedded in the lengths of these vectors. This limitation results in a similarity measure of \(1\) whenever the vector representations of the components of \(q\)-ROFSs overlap with a height difference. To address this limitation, we propose some improved cosine similarity measures, which extend the conventional cosine similarity by incorporating a lengths difference control term. We prove that the similarity measure is equal to one if and only if the \(q\)-ROFSs are identical. These measures not only outperform traditional cosine similarity measures for \(q\)-ROFSs but also improve the existing cosine similarity measures for intuitionistic fuzzy sets and Pythagorean fuzzy sets, making it a valuable addition to the fuzzy set cosine similarity measures. These similarity measures are defined as the average and Choquet integral of two components: the first component quantifies the cosine similarity between \(q\)-ROFS \(A\) and \(B\) at each element \(x_j\). The second component represents the difference in lengths between the vector representations of \(A\) and \(B\) at the same element \(x_j\). This length-difference term ensures that the measures are sensitive to variations in both direction and magnitude, making them particularly suitable for applications where both aspects are significant. The measure derived through the Choquet integral also takes into account the interaction among the elements, thereby enhancing the sensitivity of solutions in various applications.
Strategi Manajemen Usaha Pertanian di Desa Masalap Raya Kecamatan Rantau Pulung Kabupaten Kutai Timur
Authors: Nursida Nursida , Istikomah Istikomah , Bustomi Muhamad Yazid , Sardianti Andi Lelanovita , Pratiwi Wike , Putra Pandhu Rochman Suosa 
Published: December 2023

Every business both retail and agricultural businesses require proper management. From the financial side, how to manage the capital and profits obtained. From the production side, how to produce quality products that consumers want, and other management sides. This activity was carried out at the Meeting Hall of Masalap Raya Village, Rantau Pulung Sub-District, East Kutai District. This area is one of the transmigration areas where there is still a lot of agricultural lands. Various types of commodities grown in this area include food crop agriculture, oil palm crops, animal husbandry, and other agricultural sectors. This activity was attended by farmers and several village leaders who participated in supporting this activity. The activity ran smoothly as seen from the enthusiasm of the participants during the question and answer session. This activity is expected to help farmers in managing their businesses and think about how to get to develop the business and keep it consistent and sustainable. The activity ended with a group photo session between the resource persons and participants as well as local village officials.
Vegetative regulation of fatty acid composition in blood plasma of goats
Authors: Boychuk B. I. , Karpovskyi V. I. , Gutyj B. V. , Hryshchuk I. A. , Karpovskyi V. V. , Hryshchuk A. V. 
Published: December 2023

In the regulation of homeostasis, the tone of the autonomic nervous system plays a key role, in the regulation of the metabolism of organic substances, which will affect the indicators of the fatty acid composition of the blood. As a result, the profile of saturated fatty acids can affect the nutritional value of dairy products. According to the results of a chromatographic study, the influence of the tone of the autonomic nervous system on the content of saturated fatty acids: caproic, capric, lauric, myristic, pentadecanoic, palmitic, and arachinic fatty acids was established. Caproic acid relative to the experimental group of normotonics has high indicators in sympathotonic 1.42 ± 0.06 (Р ≤ 0.001) and vagotonic 0.71 ± 0.08 (Р ≤ 0.001). Capric acid is 76 % (Р ≤ 0.001) lower in the content of animals with vagotonia and 9 % (Р ≤ 0.05) in goats with sympathotonia compared to normotonia. Lauric acid in the experimental group of vagotonics is 84 % (Р ≤ 0.001) more and 22 % (Р ≤ 0.05) less in sympathotonics compared to normotonics. Compared to animals with normotonia, myristic acid has high values in goats with sympathotonia by 22 % (Р ≤ 0.05) and with vagotonia by 82 % (Р ≤ 0.001). Pentadecanoic acid is 66 % less (Р ≤ 0.05) in sympathotonics and 29 % more in vagotonics (Р ≤ 0.01) compared to the experimental group of normotonic. Compared to goats with normotonia, palmitic acid has high indicators of animals with vagotonia by 6 % (Р ≤ 0.001) and low indicators with sympathotonia by 4 % (Р ≤ 0.05). Arachidonic acid in sympathotonic had the highest content by 38 % (Р ≤ 0.001) in comparison with normotonic. Considering the total content of saturated fatty acids in the blood plasma of goats during the chromatographic study, a regularity was established. The experimental group of vagotonic had the highest levels of fatty acids among other animals. Sympathotonic drugs mostly had a lower percentage content.
Asuhan Kebidanan Kehamilan dengan Ketidaknyamanan Sering Buang Air Kecil pada Ny. K
Authors: Sari Riska Ayu , Sharief Suchi Avnalurini , Istiqamah Evi 
Published: December 2023

Kehamilan di defenisikan sebagai fertilisasi atau penyatuan dari spermatozoa dan ovum dan dilanjutkan dengan nidasi atau impantasi. Selama kehamilan wanita hamil membutuhkan waktu untuk beradaptasi dengan berbagai perubahan yang terjadi daIamnya. Perubahan ini seringkali membuat ketidaknyamanan dan kekhawatiran bagi sebagian besar wanita hamil. Salah satu ketidaknyamanan yang dialami oleh ibu hamil trimester III adalah sering buang air kecil. Berdasarkan Jurnal lnvolusi Kebidanan, jumlah ibu hamil yang dengan masalah ketidaknyamanan sering buang air kecil di lndonesia sekitar 50%, jumlah keluhan sering kencing pada ibu hamil yang tidak bisa menahan BAK yaitu sebesar 37,9%. Sedangkan yang terjadi pada usia kehamilan 28-40 minggu yaitu 17,5%. Tujuan studi kasus ini adalah agar dapat melaksanakan asuhan kebidanan kehamilan pada Ny. K di PMB Dewi Suryani Makassar 2021 dengan ketidaknyamanan sering buang air kecil. Pendekatan manajemen asuhan kebidanan 7 langkah varney dan pendokumentasian dalam bentuk SOAP. Berdasarkan studi kasus pada Ny. K gestasi 40 minggu 1 hari dengan masalah ketidaknyamanan sering buang air kecil tidak ditemukan adanya kesenjangan antara teori dan kasus. Diharapkan bidan bekerja sama dengan keluarga berusaha dan secara antusias memberikan perhatian serta mengupayakan untuk mengatasi ketidaknyamanan yang dialami oleh ibu.
Asuhan Kebidanan Keluarga Berencana pada Ny. N Akseptor KB Depo Progestin
Authors: HI.Sanuddin Namira , Nurhayati  , Evi Istiqamah  
Published: December 2023

Menjalani program KB sangat bermanfaat bagi pasangan suami istri, selain membatasi kelahiran, juga bermanfaat seperti menurunkan risiko kehamilan. Menurut profil kesehatan Sulawesi Selatan peserta KB aktif hingga triwulan II 2019 mencapai 976.559 akseptor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mahasiswa mampu menggunakan pendekatan manajemen kebidanan dan memberikan asuhan kebidanan kehamilan sesuai dengan standar, dan didasarkan pada teori ilmiah yang menggabungkan praktik dan pengalaman,
penulis membutuhkan data subjektif dan objektif terkait teori yang digunakan sebagai dasar analisis pemecahan masalah, untuk itu penulis menggunakan metode anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik, pemeriksaan penunjang, studi kasus dan studi kepustakaan. Berdasarkan pendekatan asuhan kebidanan yang didukung oleh beberapa data maka peneliti merumuskan diagnosanya adalah akseptor KB suntik depo progestin, tidak didapatkan data yang menunjang terjadinya masalah aktual dan tidak ada data yang mendukung terjadinya potensi masalah pada Ny. N. Tindakan yang dilakukan Ny. N ini dimaksudkan agar ibu tetap menjadi akseptor KB suntik depo progestin dan memberikan suntikan sesuai jadwal yang telah ditentukan. Kajian ini dilaksanakan melalui kerjasama antara bidan dan tenaga kesehatan, sehingga dapat lebih meningkatkan mutu pelayanan bidan. Evaluasi dilakukan untuk melihat apakah asuhan yang diberikan berhasil. Untuk itu diharapkan klien lebih memperhatikan kondisi fisik dan psikisnya agar tidak terjadi komplikasi dan proses penyembuhan berjalan lancar.
1º Congresso Internacional de Fisioterapia em Obstetrícia – COINFIO
Authors: Delgado Alexandre Magno , Bona Alberto Ferreira , Pinheiro Filipe , Melo Renato de Souza 
Published: December 2023

É com grande entusiasmo que apresentamos, na revista Fisioterapia Brasil, os Anais referentes à produção científica do 1º Congresso Internacional de Fisioterapia em Obstetrícia – COINFIO, realizado presencialmente na cidade de São Paulo, SP, pela Aprimore Cursos, no período de 25 a 27 de agosto de 2023.
O encontro reuniu renomados conferencistas nacionais e internacionais, workshops e apresentação de estudos científicos, com a finalidade de promover a troca de experiências entre profissionais e estudantes da área, considerando a relevância da Fisioterapia em Obstetrícia, e fomentar a pesquisa científica, com o intuito de unir profissionais, pesquisadores e estudantes por meio de embasamento científico, e disseminar conhecimento na área.
Prof. Dr. Alexandre Magno Delgado, Presidente do COINFIO e da Comissão científica
IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI CRM BERBASIS WEB PADA TOKO BUKU BUDI
Authors: Hasanah Acunta Uswatun , Nurwati Nurwati , Syafnur Afdhal 
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Information technology has a significant impact on everyday life, including in the business world. The use of the internet and information technology supports the concept of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in maximizing customer service through websites. Customer satisfaction is an important factor in maintaining customer loyalty, and a CRM strategy is an effective approach to achieving this goal. Budi Bookstore faces various challenges in promoting products, manual data management, and a lack of interactive platforms for customers. Therefore, this research aims to implement a web-based CRM strategy at Budi Bookstore. The method used in this research is the CRM method, which is a method for increasing customer loyalty towards company products by using integrated software applications based on e-commerce business strategies. This research is also supported by qualitative methods which aim to provide a broad and in-depth understanding of a problem that is being or will be studied. The research results show that the implementation of web-based CRM at Budi Bookstore has succeeded in making it easier to access product information, designing an online sales system, and improving relationships with customers. Thus, this project has the potential to increase sales, attract customers, and provide customer satisfaction. Keywords: CRM; Customer Loyalty; MySQL; PHP; Budi BookstoreAbstrak: Teknologi informasi memiliki dampak signifikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, termasuk dalam dunia bisnis. Penggunaan internet dan teknologi informasi mendukung konsep Customer Relationship Management (CRM) dalam memaksimalkan pelayanan pelanggan melalui situs web. Kepuasan pelanggan menjadi faktor penting dalam mempertahankan loyalitas pelanggan, dan strategi CRM merupakan pendekatan yang efektif untuk mencapai tujuan ini. Toko Buku Budi menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam mempromosikan produk, pengelolaan data manual, dan kurangnya wadah interaktif untuk pelanggan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan strategi CRM berbasis web di Toko Buku Budi. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah metode CRM yang merupakan metode untuk meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan terhadap produk perusahaan dengan menggunakan aplikasi perangkat lunak terintegrasi berdasarkan strategi bisnis e-commerce. Penelitian ini juga didukung dengan metode kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman secara luas dan mendalam terhadap suatu permasalahan yang sedang atau yang akan dikaji. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi CRM berbasis web di Toko Buku Budi berhasil mempermudah akses informasi produk, merancang sistem penjualan online, dan meningkatkan hubungan dengan pelanggan. Dengan demikian, proyek ini berpotensi meningkatkan penjualan, menarik pelanggan, dan memberikan kepuasan kepada pelanggan.Kata kunci: CRM; Loyalitas Pelanggan; MySQL; PHP; Toko Buku Budi
Desain Aplikasi Informasi Akademik UIN Suska (Suska Mobile) Menggunakan Metode Lean UX
Authors: Muhammad Haiqal Dani  , Reski Mai Candra  , Muhammad Irsyad  , Febi Yanto  
Published: December 2023

Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) menjadi kunci dalam membantu Perguruan Tinggi dalam memberikan layanan kepada mahasiswanya. Salah satu bentuk pemanfaatan TIK yang khusus ditujukan untuk mahasiswa adalah sistem informasi akademik mahasiswa. Sistem informasi akademik merupakan elemen penting dalam sebuah instansi pendidikan. Sistem informasi akademik dimiliki semua instansi pendidikan terutama Universitas. Namun, dari hasil pengamatan sarana sistem informasi akademik di Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau masih belum efektif dan efisien terutama dalam bentuk mobile. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan sistem informasi akademik tidak memberikan pengalaman pengguna yang optimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang desain prototype sistem informasi akademik UIN Ssuska (Suska Mobile) dengan memperhatikan aspek kebergunaan (user experience) dan aspek tampilan antarmuka (user interface). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode Lean UX yang terdiri dari 4 tahapan Declare Assumptions yang menghasilkan asumsi permasalahan, Create an Minimum Viable Product yang menghasilkan rancangan prototype, Run an Experiment melakukan demonstrasi dan Feedback and Research yang menghasilkan hasil pengujian serta perbaikan dari rancangan prototype. Hasil akhir penelitian ini adalah prototype yang dibangun menggunakan aplikasi figma dan telah diuji kepada 8 responden menggunakan pengujian System Usability Scale (SUS) dengan nilai 83,75%.
A Cross-Cultural Multi-Country Analysis of Unfavorable News Announcements in Public Companies
Authors: Liu Jiangxia 
Published: December 2023

Value-relevant bad news leads to declining stockholder wealth. Various factors moderate the decline. We explore the moderating effect of culture (country), economic development levels, and insider trading laws. To this effect, we compile rich bad news announcement data from the US, Japan, China, and India. Ours is the first such study to cover comprehensive data from multiple countries.
Stock markets in the US, Japan, and India experience a significant stock decline following the public announcement of bad news. In contrast, companies traded in the Chinese stock market experienced a positive stock impact. Companies in countries with high long-term orientation (Japan and China) perform better than those with low long-term orientation (the US and India). Economic development levels also play a significant mediating role. Countries with stronger trading laws do not experience stock decline before the public announcement of disruptions. Our study enriches the current state of the art by performing a multi-country analysis of stock impact from bad news announcements. The results are of interest to investors and policymakers.
6769 Sayılı Sınaî Mülkiyet Kanunu’na Göre Patentte Zorunlu Lisans
Authors: BOZKURT Tamer 
Published: December 2023

Patentte zorunlu lisans, sınaî mülkiyet hukukunun en ilginç konu ve istisnalarından birisidir. Adeta	“kamulaştırmayı” andıran kanun hükümleri patent sahibinin anayasa ile güvence altına alınan mülkiyet hakkına doğrudan, sözleşme hürriyetine ise dolaylı bir müdahale niteliğindedir. Bu nedenle yasal düzenlemelerde Anayasa’nın 13. maddesindeki başta “kanunla” sınırlama ölçütü olmak üzere, ölçülülük ilkesinin gözden uzak tutulmaması gerekmektedir. Bu açıdan konunun eskiden (mülga) 551 sayılı Kanun Hükmünde Kararname ile düzenlenmesi Anayasa’ya aykırı idi. Bugün ise zorunlu lisansla ilgili pek çok alt başlık 6769 sayılı Sınaî Mülkiyet Kanunu (SMK) ile ortaya çıksa da aslında tamamının arkasında yatan olgu “kamu yararı”dır. Buluş sahibinin yeni bir icatta bulunması sadece bireysel bir çıkara hizmet edemez. Bu buluşun toplum yararına da kullanılması gerekir. Bu durum özellikle Covid salgınından sonra eczacılık ürünlerine ilişkin tartışmaları daha da artırmıştır. Az gelişmiş veya gelişmekte olan ve hayati öneme sahip eczacılık ürünlerine ulaşmakta zorluk çeken ülkeler için patent hukuku bir engel olarak görülmeye başlanmıştır. Bu noktada buluş sahiplerinin hakları ile kamu yararı arasında adil bir dengenin gözetilmesi, gelecekte yaşanabilecek muhtemel sorunları da en aza indirgeyecektir.
Identification of polymorphisms in TYRP1, DCT and RAB38 genes and their association with coat color in alpacas
Authors: Melo-Rojas Carola , Bravo-Matheus P. Walter , Amaht Araoz Cesar , Zapata-Coacalla Celso 
Published: December 2023

ObjectiveThe goal of this study was to characterize and investigate the effect of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) or InDels in tyrosinase related protein 1 (TYRP1), dopachrome tautomerase (DCT), and Ras-related protein 38 (RAB38) genes on coat color in South American camelids. TYRP1 is among one of the major regulators of pigmentation in mammals. DCT is a pigment cell-specific gene that plays an important role in the melanin synthesis pathway and the expression of skin color. RAB38 is involved in the transport of tyrosinase (TYR) and TYRP1, which are key enzymes in melanin production.MethodsFive fleece color tones from 327 alpacas (white, black, brown, gray and light fawn) were investigated to characterize and identify polymorphisms that play a role in coat color. Among the SNPs and Indels identified in the coding region, statistical analysis was performed to determine the association between the polymorphisms and fleece color in camelids, as well as the determination of allelic frequencies.ResultsTwenty two polymorphisms in the coding region, seven of them were nonsynonymous, eleven were synonymous, three located in the 5’UTR region and one deletion in the 3’UTR region were identified in the TYRP1 gene; in the DCT gene were identified twenty two polymorphisms, where five of them were non-synonymous, twelve were synonymous, one polymorphism in the 5’UTR region and four in the 3’UTR region; in adition, in the RAB38 gene six polymorphisms were identified, one was nonsynonymous, two were synonymous, in addition to three polymorphisms in the 3’UTR region were found in the RAB38 gene. There were low to moderate polymorphisms in the populations. Significant differences (P&lt;0.001) were found with color fiber in the alpaca populations studied for TYRP1 and DCT genes.
Reverse triage: a systematic review of the literature
Authors: Pollaris Gwen , De Bondt Frieda , Sabbe Marc 
Published: December 2023

BackgroundMany techniques to increase hospital surge capacity in the case of a mass casualty incident (MCI) have already been studied, but a new technique, reverse triage, has gained attention. The objective of this systematic review is to provide a comprehensive literature overview regarding the use of the reverse triage principle in emergency and disaster medicine.MethodsA systematic literature review was carried out adhering to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis guidelines. Publications up to May 2023 in the Medline, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, and Web of Science databases were considered. The risk of bias was assessed using the Methodological Items for Non-Randomized Studies, the Risk of Bias Assessment Tool for Systematic Reviews, and Johanna Briggs Institute tools for observational, systematic reviews, and expert opinions respectively.ResultsThe initial search identified 21,259 unique records, of which 16 were included, consisting of 2 reviews, 5 expert opinions, and 9 observational studies. Across studies, an overall surge capacity of 20–30% could be achieved by implementing reverse triage and even more when combined with other strategies. Furthermore, the American framework that comprehended a safe discharge protocol for inpatients is being used in the development of new reverse triage discharge protocols. The risk of developing a complication (adverse event) due to early discharge is rather low.DiscussionDue to the heterogeneity of the included studies, the interpretation of the results should be taken with caution. The most prominent differences were related to study size, university affiliation, health care system, and patient characteristics. Nevertheless, implementing the reverse triage principle in MCIs to guide early discharge of adult inpatients can create additional surge capacity with a minor occurrence of adverse events. A final assessment by a multidisciplinary discharge team (nurses and physicians) remains crucial.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42022294136, identifier: CRD42022294136.
Exploring potential genes and mechanisms linking erectile dysfunction and depression
Authors: Yuan Penghui , Chen Yinwei , Sun Taotao , Cui Lingang , Wei Yinsheng , Li Teng , Meng Qingjun 
Published: December 2023

BackgroundThe clinical correlation between erectile dysfunction (ED) and depression has been revealed in cumulative studies. However, the evidence of shared mechanisms between them was insufficient. This study aimed to explore common transcriptomic alterations associated with ED and depression.Materials and methodsThe gene sets associated with ED and depression were collected from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. Comparative analysis was conducted to obtain common genes. Using R software and other appropriate tools, we conducted a range of analyses, including function enrichment, interactive network creation, gene cluster analysis, and transcriptional and post-transcriptional signature profiling. Candidate hub crosslinks between ED and depression were selected after external validation and molecular experiments. Furthermore, subpopulation location and disease association of hub genes were explored.ResultsA total of 85 common genes were identified between ED and depression. These genes strongly correlate with cell adhesion, redox homeostasis, reactive oxygen species metabolic process, and neuronal cell body. An interactive network consisting of 80 proteins and 216 interactions was thereby developed. Analysis of the proteomic signature of common genes highlighted eight major shared genes: CLDN5, COL7A1, LDHA, MAP2K2, RETSAT, SEMA3A, TAGLN, and TBC1D1. These genes were involved in blood vessel morphogenesis and muscle cell activity. A subsequent transcription factor (TF)–miRNA network showed 47 TFs and 88 miRNAs relevant to shared genes. Finally, CLDN5 and TBC1D1 were well-validated and identified as the hub crosslinks between ED and depression. These genes had specific subpopulation locations in the corpus cavernosum and brain tissue, respectively.ConclusionOur study is the first to investigate common transcriptomic alterations and the shared biological roles of ED and depression. The findings of this study provide insights into the referential molecular mechanisms underlying the co-existence between depression and ED.