bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pemberian Buku Saku Pantau Mandiri (KUSADARI) terhadap Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) pada Ibu Hamil
Authors: Desi Desi , Dewi Tuti Mustika , Puspita Widyana Lakshmi 
Published: February 2024

Background: Pregnant women were one of the prone groups to nutritional problems, where during pregnancy the need for iron increased so that they were at high risk of anemia. This happened because the nutritional needs of the mother and fetus increase so that they were at high risk of it.
Objective: This research is to find out the effect of provision of mandiri pocket book (kusadari) consumption knowledge and compliance tablet for adding blood for pregnant mothers.
Method: This research type was a Quasy Experimental Design with a pretest-posttest design used. The subjects of this study were pregnant women in the first and second trimesters and the number of samples was 35respondents. Data were taken using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis.
Results: There was a difference in the knowledge score at the end of the study before and after education with pocket book media (p = 0.000), while the compliance score at the end of the study showed a difference in compliance before and after education with pocket book media (p = 0.000).
Conclusion: There was an effect of providing an independent monitoring pocket book on the knowledge and compliance of the consumption of Blood-Added Tablets (TTD) in pregnant women. Keywords: Pregnantwomen, pocket book, blood-added tablets, knowledge, compliance to taking Blood-Added Tablets (TTD)
Literature Review : Penuaan Dini pada Kulit : Gejala , Faktor Penyebab dan Pencegahan
Authors: Rizkyah Anna , Karimah Salsabila Nurul 
Published: February 2024

Background: Premature aging is generally defined as the process of skin aging faster than its time, which is characterized by the appearance of facial wrinkles, dullness, and a different skin color when one enters one's 30s, resulting in the body losing its functions and abilities more quickly than normal. As many as 76% of womenin Indonesia are affected by premature aging.
Objective: To review premature aging of the skin: Symptoms, causal factors, and prevention.
Method: In this study we used a research method in the form of a literature review, namely a series of researchrelating to library data collection methods taken via Google Scholar with a vulnerable limit of 2010-2023.
Results: Based on reviewed journals regarding premature aging of the skin, there is a relationship between a healthy lifestyle and premature aging. A healthy diet and lifestyle can prevent premature aging of the skin.
Conclusion: The better a person's lifestyle and patterns, the more it prevents premature aging of the skin.
MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS STUDY FOR ELEVEN SPECIES BELONGS TO BRASSICACEAE FAMILY IN IRAQ
Authors: Marwa. K. Mathree  , S. A. Aliwy  
Published: February 2024

This study was amied to investigate morphological characteristics of pollen grains and fruits for eleven species belonging to the tribe Brassiceae of cruciferae family, species are: Brassica rapa L , Braasica deflexa Boiss. ,Brassica nigra (L.) brassica juncea(L.), Brassica tournefortii Gouan, Brassica oleracea L., sinapis arvensis L., Hirschfeldia incana(L.) ,Savignya paraflora(Del.) ,Raphanus sativus L. ,Eurca sativa Mill., pollen grains were studied morphologically and all dimentions were recorded. The result of this study showed that most pollen grains are tricolpate ,their size varied between small ,medium and ornamentation was reticulated. The morphological study of fruits showed a contrast in the ornamentation between reticulate, smooth reticulate and rough reticulate ,it’s also varied in color, shape and dimensions.
EFFECT OF CHEMICAL MEDIA COMPONENTS AND SILVER NANOPARTICLES ON THE INDUCTION OF CALLUS CULTURE AND ACCUMULATION OF SECONDARY COMPOUNDS IN A Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
Authors: Masara  D. J.  , S. I. Neamah  
Published: February 2024

This study was investigate the effect of components media and silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) synthesized in the laboratory on the induction of biomass and secondary metabolites of calli cultures induced from the cotyledons of Trigonella foenum-graecum L. The culture media LS and B5 were tested with the growth regulators 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) at a concentration of 1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 mg l-1 and 6-benzyladenine (BA) at a concentration of 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 mg l-1, with the aim of studying its effect on callus induction. In comparison, Ag-NPs were used at a concentration of 0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 mg l-1 to study its effect on the production of some secondary compounds. The results showed that the mixture consisting of the culture media LS with 3.0 mg l-1 of 2,4-D and 1.0 mg L-1 of BA the highest percentage of callus induction and the minimum days to complete callus formation. While, the same media with 2.0 mg l-1 2,4-D and 1.0 mg l-1 of BA recorded the highest dry weight (DW) and relative water content (RWC). The combination B5×2.0 mg l-1 2,4-D×1.5 or 2.0 mg l-1 showed the highest fresh weight (FW) and the lowest time required to start callus induction, respectively. As for the production of SC, the B5 media with 2.0 mg l-1 of Ag-NPs achieved the highest concentration of alkaloid compounds represented by trigonelline and diosgenin, and flavonoids expressed by qurcetine, vitxein, rutin, apigenin, isovitexin, and kaemferol.
EFFECT OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS AND NUTRIENTS ON ANATOMICAL TRAITS OF RED BEETROOTS
Authors: Rawaa G. Al-Hlfie  , Wafaa A. Hussein  
Published: February 2024

A field experiment was conducted during fall season 2021-2022 In order to study the effect of soil as an agricultural medium, organic fertilizers (Vermecompost, cow manure) and foliar spraying of silicon and calcium on skin, bark and cambium ring thickness of three beetroot varieties (Red, Dark Red, and Cylindra). Seeds directly sown in the fields of Station A College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences - University of Baghdad - Al-Jadriya campus- Within RCBD a split-plot experiment, where the cultivars were the main unites, organic fertilizer, and foliar spray as the subunits, with three replicates, the number of treatments was 27. The results revealed that the triple interaction treatment of Dark Red, Vermicompost, and silicon spray V2S2F1 was superior in epidermis thickness, cortex thickness, and cambium ring thickness (55.00 μm, 78.90 μm, and 182.07μm) respectively, compared with Cylindra cultivar, soil medium, and spraying with distilled water V3S1F0, which produced the lowest averages (21.77 μm, 31.23 μm, 64.57 μm) respectively. The interaction treatment between Red cultivar, cow manure and spraying with distilled water V1S3F0 excelled in the thickness of the middle xylem ring ( 261.33 μm). Compared with the thinnest middle xylem (143.8 μm) in red cultivar roots treated with soil medium and distilled water.
Parallel Computation of Shallow Water Flows Using Hybrid MPI/OpenACC
Authors: Rhee Syngman 
Published: February 2024

A parallel shallow water flow model is introduced in this paper. The
explicit-time finite volume approach is adopted to solve the 2D shallow
water equations on an unstructured triangular mesh. The proposed scheme
is second-order accurate in temporal and spatial terms using the
two-stage Runge-Kutta and the monotone upwind scheme for conservation
law (MUSCL) methods, respectively. Based on Message Passing Interface
(MPI) and OpenACC, a multi-GPU model is presented with the METIS library
to produce the domain decomposition. A CUDA-aware MPI library through
GPUDirect for peer-to-peer (P2P) transfer between two GPUs and
overlapping computation and MPI communication are used to speed up MPI
memory exchange and the performance of the code. A 2D circular dam break
test with wet and dry downstream beds and grid resolutions of about 2
million cells is considered to verify the accuracy of the code, and good
results were achieved compared to the numerical simulations of published
studies. Compared with the multi-CPU version of the 6-core CPU, maximum
speedups of 56.18 and 331.51 were obtained using the single-GPU and
multi-GPU versions, respectively. Results indicate that acceleration
performance improves as the mesh resolution increases.
DnA_Design and Architecture. Hakka Indenture Museum, Zhejiang, Cina
Authors: Arrigoni Fabrizio 
Published: February 2024

L’Hakka Indenture Museum è opera che rivela i nodi concettuali che sottendono l’operare dell’atelier DnA_Design and Architecture; tra essi: il contesto sempre inteso come res-singularis, risorsa fisico-ambientale unica e irripetibile, la condizione sussistente come nutrimento del progetto, attenzione alla fenomenalità delle cose e alle memorie in esse coagulate, la scrittura compositiva come sottile esercizio sulle matrici tipologiche, l’applicazione tecnico-artigiana come eminente testimonianza culturale, il sentimento vivissimo di un’etica sociale del fare.
The Hakka Indenture Museum is a work that reveals the essential conceptual elements that underlie the way in which atelier DnA_Design and Architecture operates; among them: the context, always understood as res-singularis, as a unique and unrepeatable physical-environmental resource, the existing condition as nourishment for the project, a careful attention to the phenomenality of things and to the memories they carry with them, compositional writing as a subtle exercise on typological matrices, technical-artisanal implementation as outstanding cultural evidence, and the vivid feeling of a social work ethic.
Oton Jugovec. Copertura per i ritrovamenti archeologici di Otok pri Dobravi, Slovenia
Authors: Cresci Edoardo 
Published: February 2024

Nel 1973, in qualità di direttore dell’Istituto regionale per la protezione dei monumenti, Oton Jugovec progetta la copertura per i ritrovamenti archeologici della cappella di San Michele a Otok pri Dobravi, nella Bassa Carniola. Lavorando con tipo, archetipo e spazio l’architetto sloveno è capace di erigere una nuova, iconica, ‘capanna’ che emana la forza e la purezza di una poesia scritta per questa terra.
In 1973, in his role as director of the Regional Institute for the Protection of Monuments, Oton Jugovec designed the floating roof for the archaeological findings at the chapel of Saint Michael in Otok pri Dobravi, in Lower Carniola. Working with type, archetype and space, the Slovenian architect erected a new, iconic ‘cabin’ that emanates the force and purity of a poem written for this land.
I luoghi nel cinema. Intervista a Pupi Avati
Authors: Mugnai Francesca 
Published: February 2024

Attraverso lo sguardo insistito sull’Emilia Romagna, rappresentata nei suoi diversi paesaggi dall’Appennino alla costa, Avati racconta l’Italia intera, facendone lo sfondo attivo, eloquente, di una narrazione condotta da una prospettiva letteralmente nostalgica, nella quale il ‘dolore del viaggio’ e lo sguardo ‘da lontano’ che sempre ne consegue, diventano preziosi strumenti di conoscenza.
Through his insistent gaze on Emilia Romagna, represented in its various landscapes from the Apennines to the coast, Avati narrates the whole of Italy, making it the active, eloquent backdrop of a narrative that develops from a literally nostalgic perspective, in which the ‘sorrow of the journey’ and the gaze ‘from afar’ that always follows it, become precious tools of knowledge.
Barozzi Veiga – Oolite Arts, Miami, Stati Uniti
Authors: Gennari Mattia 
Published: February 2024

Nel quartiere industriale e residenziale di Little Haiti, non troppo distante dalla costa della North Bay di Miami, Barozzi e Veiga intervengono per la fondazione Oolite Art con un villaggio di case e laboratori destinati ad artisti. Una sorta di cittadella delle arti, costituita da un complesso di torri raccolte dentro un recinto perimetrale, risolve il programma per un’augurata nuova schiera di protagonisti della Visual Art di Miami.
In the industrial and residential district of Little Haiti, not too far from the shores of Miami's North Bay, Barozzi and Veiga designed a cluster of artist accommodations and workshops for the Oolite Art Foundation. A sort of citadel of the arts, consisting of a complex of towers enclosed within a perimeter wall, supports the programme of a hoped-for new lineup of the exponents of Miami's Visual Art scene.
Il tempo delle abitudini
Authors: Carnevali Barbara 
Published: February 2024

Il tempo dell’architettura è il tempo del presente iterativo, inteso cioè come sistema di abitudini, come forma della vita quotidiana: è questa la dimensione del tempo su cui riflettere all’epoca della crisi ambientale. La ripetizione infatti plasma la vita attraverso una componente estetica, formale, trasformandola da sequenza di eventi contingenti in quella che si definisce una forma (o uno stile) di vita.
The time of architecture is the time of the iterative present, understood as a system of habits, as the form of everyday life: this is the aspect of time on which it is worth reflecting during the age of environmental crisis. Indeed, repetition shapes life through an aesthetic, formal component, transforming it from a sequence of contingent events into what can be defined as a form (or style) of life.
Edoardo Gellner. L'architettura anonima ampezzana nello sguardo di Edoardo Gellner
Authors: Cavallo Claudia 
Published: February 2024

Nel 1981 Edoardo Gellner pubblica il libro Architettura Anonima Ampezzana, affresco di un’architettura ‘spregiudicata’ che persegue con ogni mezzo la realizzazione degli obiettivi di vita dei suoi abitanti e costruttori. L’architetto e urbanista, incaricato del PRG di Cortina in vista delle Olimpiadi del 1956, cerca le leggi su cui fondare la costruzione di un nuovo paesaggio attraverso l’osservazione dell’architettura anonima.
In 1981, Edoardo Gellner published the book Architettura Anonima Ampezzana, an overview of an 'unconventional' architecture that pursues with every means possible the achievement of all the life goals of its inhabitants and builders. The architect and urban planner, in charge of Cortina's Municipal Zoning Plan ahead of the 1956 Olympics, seeks the principles on which to base the construction of a new landscape through the observation of anonymous architecture.
Rudolf Schwarz. Wallraf-Richartz-Museum, Colonia, Germania
Authors: Cresci Edoardo 
Published: February 2024

Il progetto di Rudolf Schwarz per il Wallraf-Richartz-Museum di Colonia, nel suo lavoro con il corpo specifico sul quale si innesta e con quello della città che per secoli ne ha accompagnato la crescita, può essere letto – anche alle luce delle parole dello stesso architetto – come un esemplare «programma di costruzione di una città» e un encomiabile tentativo di protrarre vivo il secolare compito di «edificazione della storia».
Rudolf Schwarz’s project for the Wallraf-Richartz-Museum in Cologne, in its work with the specific ‘body’ onto which it is grafted, as well as with the city that has accompanied its growth through the centuries, can be interpreted – also taking the architect’s own words into account – as an exemplary “city-building programme” and an admirable attempt to maintain alive the age-old task of “building history”.
Lo Stadio Panatenaico tra il tempo dell’archeologia e il tempo dell’architettura
Authors: Mugnai Francesca 
Published: February 2024

Lo Stadio Panatenaico è un’architettura esemplare di permanenza nel tempo tempo attraverso una continua rinascita come organismo che, mai uguale a se stesso, muta a partire dalla matrice della prima impronta insediativa.
The Panathenaic Stadium is an architecture which epitomises permanence over time through its continuous rebirth as an organism that, never the same as itself, is always changing based on the matrix of its first settlement trace.
Self-Exile as a Writing Strategy in the Novels by W.G. Sebald and A.A. Makušinskij
Authors: Khromova Ekaterina Olegovna 
Published: February 2024

In modern literary criticism, the concept and so-called genre ‘migration literature’ is commonly associated with the experience of exile, often for political reasons; by contrast, writers who have left their country for reasons other than political are labelled as ‘migrant-writers’, ‘writers abroad’, or ‘diaspora writers’. The use of such a different terminology to categorise authors and their writings highlight the fact that there are some distinctive characteristics distinguishing them.
While I do share this perspective to a certain degree, I also would like to draw attention to a major literary trend of the last two decades: the appearance of writers who expatriate voluntarily without being persecuting politically but yet are in a situation which I define as ‘self-exile’ or ‘voluntary exile’. Despite their different languages and countries of origin and residence, an analysis of their texts demonstrates that these authors are united by two common features: 1) a reflection on the tragic past of their compatriots, who have experienced forced mass emigration, and an attempt to find echoes of this experience in everyday life; and 2) an awareness of their own position (that is, the situation of self-exile) as a productive process and creative basis for their writing work.
The hypothesis I suggest in this paper is that the texts written by ‘writers who are in self-exile’ are characterised by certain writing strategies and themes typical of migrant writers yet they also have some unique features, which are related to the voluntary experience of leaving their home country. Home is to be understood broadly, not in terms of a certain geopolitical location, but as belonging to one single culture, community, and language. The aim of this article is to examine these very features.
This article focuses on the novels by two famous contemporary authors: Aleksej Makušinskij (Russia/Germany) and Winfried Sebald (Germany/United Kingdom). In their works, the representation of the condition of self-exile has led the authors to develop a multilingual discourse and recreate the new transitory literary world.
Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga dan Bi Rate Terhadap Pembiayaan Murabahah pada Bank Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Setyohadi J. Sabas , T. Sumaryati , Epilia Riyanti 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dana pihak ketiga, serta BI Rate terhadap pertumbuhan pembiayaan Murabahan pada Bank Syariah di Indonesia.Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan jenis data time series. Uji prasyarat analisis dilakukan dengan uji normalitas, multikolinearitas, heteroskedastisitas, dan uji linieritas. Selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi dengan model jalur. Berdasarkan hasil uji penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa selama periode tahun 2016 sampai dengan Desember 2020 ditemukan variable Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Pembiayaan Murabahah pada bank umum syariah. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil thitung (10,1109) > ttabel (1,67) dan nilai probabilitas (0,0000) < ? (0,05). Selain itu nilai BI Rate tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Pembiayaan Murabahah pada bank umum syariah. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil thitung (-0,6509) < ttabel (-1,67) dan nilai probabilitas (0,5180) > ? (0,05). Sementara hasil pengujian secara keseluruhan, dapat dilihat bahwa nilai probabilitas (f-statistik) sebesar 0,0000 dimana nilai tersebut < 0,05. Maka, dapat dikatakan bahwa DPK dan BI Rate berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap pembiayaan murabahah.
MINAT SISWA DALAM MENGIKUTI EKSTRAKULIKULER OLAHRAGA DI SMKS PGRI 1 KOTA SUKABUMI
Authors: Pakpahan Ganda Arief Frans Pakapahan 
Published: February 2024

Physical education is a specific education, by doing physical activities that have been designed to achieve a complex goal so as to get a very important quality in the life of students. This study aims to determine how much student interest in extracurricular sports at SMKS PGRI 1 Kota Sukabumi. This study uses quantitative research methods. The population of this study were 30 students of SMKS PGRI 1 Kota Sukabumi who participated in extracurricular sports. By using saturated sampling technique.
The results of this study indicate that 13 students with a percentage of 43.33% have an interest in extracurricular sports with a high category, 17 students with a percentage of 56.67% have an interest in extracurricular sports with a very high category, 0 students with a percentage of 0% have an extracurricular interest with a low category, as many as 0 students have very low extracurricular sports, Overall it can be concluded that the results of the survey of student interest in participating in extracurricular sports activities at SMKS PGRI 1 Kota Sukabumi are in the very high category with a percentage of 56.67%.
Fármacorresistencia en Especies de Candida sp. Causantes de Infecciones Fúngicas Invasivas en Latinoamérica Revisión Sistemática
Authors: Sanmartín Sagbay Luis Mauricio , Espinoza Loja Carlota del Rocío , Prieto Fuenmayor Carem Francelys 
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: sistematizar la información sobre la distribución de especies y la farmacorresistencia de levaduras del género Candida sp. causantes de infecciones invasivas en Latinoamérica, a partir de una revisión sistemática de artículos publicados desde 2012 a 2023. Metodología: se realizó una revisión sistemática siguiendo las recomendaciones PRISMA para sistematizar información de calidad sobre la frecuencia, diversidad y nivel de resistencia de las especies que predominan en Latinoamérica. Se emplearon las bases de datos de Scopus, Pubmed y Scielo para identificar las publicaciones a través de palabras claves y operadores booleanos, desde el 2012 hasta 2023. Resultados: se identificaron 57 reportes de diferentes países de la región, con un total de 28 especies, siendo las más frecuentes a C. albicans, C. parapsilosis, C. tropicalis y C. glabrata con diferencias por países y dentro de cada país o institución analizada. En la región la resistencia a los derivados azólicos fueron las más frecuentes, con una gran variabilidad entre especies, pero con C. glabrata como el organismo con mayor incidencia. Conclusiones: en la región hay una gran variedad de Candida sp. causantes de infecciones invasivas comparable a otras zonas del mundo, de las cuales, se debe prestar mucha atención a la evolución de la resistencia antimicótica de C. glabrata.
Rotationally Resolved Mid-infrared Spectroscopy of (16) Psyche
Authors: Arredondo Anicia , McAdam Margaret M. , Becker Tracy M. , Elkins-Tanton Linda , Landsman Zoe , Müller Thomas 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Asteroid (16) Psyche is theorized to be an exposed iron core of a primordial asteroid and is the target of the upcoming NASA Psyche mission. Recent observations of Psyche identified the presence of rotational heterogeneity, a fine-grained regolith, pyroxene, and hydrated minerals on its surface. We obtained rotationally resolved mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy of Psyche with the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy to explore its compositional heterogeneity and to assess its mineralogy. We used a thermophysical model of Psyche to estimate and remove its thermal flux at the time of observation to obtain emissivity spectra at 14 different epochs in its rotation. We find that the MIR emissivity does not vary significantly over the rotation of the asteroid, though this may be due to similar aspect angles. We find a lack of mineralogical features, which could suggest that materials on Psyche in the region we observed are not infrared active and consistent with a metal or oxide surface. Differences between the presented spectra and previous studies might indicate a hemispherical compositional dichotomy.