bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Changes in the Political Behavior of Towani Tolotang as a Minority Religious Group: Fiqh Al-‘Aqaliyyāt Perspective
Authors: Jubba Hasse , Ahmad Sunawari Long  , Zuly Qodir  , Umar Werfete  , Muhamad Nastain  
Published: December 2023

This article is aimed at explaining how the political behavior of Towani Tolotang, a minority religious group in Indonesia, unfolds by using fiqh al-‘aqaliyyāt (Islamic jurisprudence of the minority) perspective. Accordingly, the current article discusses three aspects. First, the Towani Tolotang’s political activities. This correlates with the group’s position, which in terms of quantity is far fewer than the Muslim majority. Second, the national constitution’s provision ensures the rights of each citizen to participate in various aspects of life, including political freedom regardless of their position and status. Third, the Muslim majority group’s acceptance of the Towani Tolotang’s political activities. The data analyzed in the research were collected by observing the daily life of the Towani Tolotang, interviewing some informants, and studying document as well as literature studies on relevant documents and literary sources. According to the data analyses, it was found that there are apparent changes in the political behavior of this particular minority group, which not only include the distribution of support given to various political parties but also the active engagement of the group’s elites and followers in the general election wherein some of them have even become a member of the local level legislative body. The present article asserts that the Towani Tolotang is one of the minority groups in Indonesia that has acquired space to actively participate in politics, although occurring at the local level. This is not only due to the Muslim majority’s acceptance, but the Towani Tolotang group’s fraternization with Muslims as well.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Diri terhadap Resiliensi Narapidana Tindak Pidana Perlindungan Anak di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Purwokerto
Authors: Muslikhah Amelia Suryatul , Wibowo Padmono 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengungkapan diri (self-disclosure) terhadap resiliensi narapidana tindak pidana perlindungan anak di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Purwokerto. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Data primer berasal dari kuisioner yang di isi oleh 98 narapidana tindak pidana perlindungan anak di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Purwokerto sebagai sampel dalam penelitian. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji normalitas, regresi linear sederhana, signifikansi, dan determinasi. Hasil analisis diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,523 yang artinya memiliki korelasi positif kuat. H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang artinya terdapat pengaruh positif pengungkapan diri (self-disclosure) terhadap resiliensi narapidana tindak pidana perlindungan anak di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Purwokerto. Semakin tinggi pengungkapan diri (self-disclosure) maka semakin tinggi pula resiliensi narapidana.
THE ANALYSIS OF PASSIVE AGGRESSIVE BEHAVIOR ON ISLAMIC ADOLESCENT FROM SINGLE PARENT FAMILIES
Authors: Fauziah Febriella , Netrawati Netrawati , Neviyarni Neviyarni , Nurfarhanah Nurfarhanah 
Published: December 2023

This study aims in general to describe the passive-aggressive behavior adolescents can develop from the parenting pattern of single-parent families. Adolescents who live with a single parent have a risk of delinquency compared to adolescents who are cared for by intact parents. The condition of adolescents who are raised by single parents causes children not to be used to expressing their thoughts and feelings freely. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. Data analysis in this study was obtained through a passive-aggressive behavior questionnaire with a Likert scale with a sample of 36 students from single parent families at SMKN 1 Enam Lingkung. The results of the study show that passive-aggressive behavior is in the high category, which means that students have passive-aggressive behavior that needs to be intervened so that students can avoid maladaptive behavior. The school responding to that issue immediately by teachers in schools, especially BK teachers in the implementation of services to reduce passive-aggressive to help students develop more optimally.
Analisis Pemetaan Perseptual Dan Preferensi Kunjungan Wisata Religi Kota Banjarmasin Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Hakim Ahmad Firman , Taharuddin Taharuddin 
Published: December 2023

Analysis of Perceptual Mapping and References to Religious Tourism Visits in Banjarmasin City during the Covid19 Pandemic (Study on Tourists in Banjarmasin City). Supervised by Taharuddin. This study aims to identify and explain perceptual mapping, visit preferences, predictions of destination religious destinations in Banjarmasin City with perceptual mapping analysis and tourist visit preferences. This research is quantitative research using SPSS for Windows version 26 with Multidimensional scaling analysis method. The sample in this study used the Matchin & Campbell formula with a sample of 150 respondents. The analytical tools used are descriptive analysis, perceptual mapping analysis and thrustone case analysis. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the results show that the destinations of the Sabilal Muhtadin Grand Mosque, Jami Mosque, and Habib Basirih Tomb which will be crowded Keywords: Perceptual Mapping, Visit Reference, Tourism and Religion
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Lingkungan Kerja Dengan Motivasi Sebagai Variabel Intervening Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi pada Teller Bank Kalsel Cabang Utama Banjarmasin)
Authors: Isliana Noor , Ghalib Saladin 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of Organizational Culture and Work Environment with Motivation as an Intervening Variable on Teller Employee Performance at Bank Kalsel Main Branch Banjarmasin. The approach used in this research is quantitative, with the type of causality associative research. The sampling method used nonprobability sampling with saturated sampling method on 32 employees of Teller Bank Kalsel Main Branch Banjarmasin. The google form questionnaire was distributed via Whatsapp to each respondent. Data analysis using SmartPLS softwareThe results showed that Organizational Culture had an insignificant effect on the Performance of Teller Employees of Bank Kalsel Main Branch Banjarmasin, Work Environment had a significant effect on Employee Performance of Teller Employees of Bank Kalsel Main Branch of Banjarmasin, Organizational Culture had a significant influence on Motivation of Teller Employees of Bank Kalsel Main Branch Banjarmasin, The work environment has a significant influence on the motivation of teller employees at Bank Kalsel Main Branch Banjarmasin and motivation has an insignificant effect on the performance of teller employees at Bank Kalsel Main Branch Banjarmasin. While indirectly Organizational Culture has an insignificant effect on Employee Performance mediated by motivation at Bank Kalsel Main Branch Banjarmasin and Work Environment has an insignificant effect on Employee Performance mediated by motivation at Bank Kalsel Main Branch Banjarmasin Keywords: Organizational Culture, Work Environment, Motivation, Employee Performance
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Motivasi Kerja Dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan (Studi Pada PT. Harmoni Panca Utama Site MGA Murung Raya Kalimantan Tengah)
Authors: Hasbuloh Ach Zufri , Taharudin Taharudin 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to examine and determine the effect of organizational culture, work motivation and transformational leadership style on employee performance through employee job satisfaction. This study used a quantitative approach with the number of samples used for this study were 279 samples who were employees at PT. Harmoni Panca Utama site MGA in Murung Raya, Central Kalimantan. The research data was processed using the SmartPLS 3.2.9 analysis tool and the research method in this study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of this study indicate that organizational culture, work motivation and transformational leadership style have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Harmoni Panca Utama site MGA. The results also show that employee job satisfaction has an indirect effect in mediating the impact on the relationship between organizational culture, work motivation and transformational leadership style on employee performance at PT. Harmoni Panca Utama site MGA. Keywords: Organizational Culture, Work Motivation, Transformational Leadership, Employee Performance, Job Satisfaction
Implementasi Kebijakan Gerakan Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan Di Desa Pasar Senin, Desa Kandang Halang, Dan Desa Rantawan Kecamatan Amuntai Tengah Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara (Studi Kasus Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara Nomor 04 Tahun 2016 Tentang Gerakan Stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan)
Authors: Budiman Arif , Pratama Deva Angga 
Published: December 2023

The problems that exist are that there are still residents who carry out open defecation activities, there are several latrines along the river, and there is no clear socialization from the government. So the government made North Hulu Sungai Regency Regional Regulation Number 04 of 2016 concerning the Movement to Stop Open Defecation. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of the stop open defecation movement policy and to find out what factors influence the implementation of the stop open defecation movement policy. The research used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. The data source was taken from 11 informants using purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this research show that the implementation of the Stop Open Defecation Movement Policy in Pasar Rabu Village, Kandang Halang Village, and Rantawan Village, Amuntai Tengah District, North Hulu Sungai Regency is quite good. First, interests that influence clear indicators of policy targets have not been implemented, and the level of policy satisfaction has not been implemented well. Second, the types of benefits with policy benefit indicators have not been implemented, and the continuity and continuity of benefits have not been implemented. Third, the degree of change with indicators of the degree to be achieved is sufficiently implemented. Fourth, the position of policy makers with indicators of accountability for policy implementers has been implemented. Fifth, program implementers with indicators of competence and quality of policy implementers are quite well implemented, and clear communication and coordination of program implementers have been implemented. Sixth, the resources involved with adequate human resource indicators have not been implemented properly, and the supporting facilities and infrastructure have not been implemented. Keywords: Policy on the Movement to Stop Open Defecation, Regional Regulations, Villages
Substrate stiffness mediates osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of osteosarcoma through the PIEZO1 / ITGB1 -YAP -EZH2 signaling pathway
Authors: Li Lisha , Gao Qingyuan , Wang Meijing , Qiu Xiaolei , Li Meiying 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Most osteosarcoma (OS) are poorly differentiated histopathologically, when normal osteogenic differentiation is disrupted, growth factors stimulate uncontrolled proliferation of precursor cells, leading to osteosarcoma development. Differentiation therapy aims to slow disease progression by restoring the osteogenic differentiation process of OS cells and is considered a new approach to treating OS. However, there are currently too few studies on the mechanism of osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of osteosarcoma, which puts the development of differentiation therapeutic drugs into a bottleneck. Previous studies have shown that matrix stiffness can regulate osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation in mesenchymal stem cells. In this study, we simulated different stiffnesses in vitro to investigate the mechanism of matrix stiffness affecting osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of osteosarcoma. We demonstrate that PIEZO1 plays a critical regulatory role in sensing matrix stiffness in osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation of osteosarcoma. When OS are cultured on the stiff matrix, integrin beta 1 (ITGB1) increases and cooperates with PIEZO1 to promote YAP entering the nucleus. The YAP enters the nucleus to inhibit EZH2, thereby inhibiting the expression of H3K27me3 and increasing RUNX2 expression, and cells differentiate toward osteogenesis. Our results are new advances in research on differentiation treatment of osteosarcoma, can help understand the pathological changes in osteosarcoma, and are expected to become new targets for future drug design.
Modes competition of vortex-induced vibration of long-span bridges with closely-spaced multi-modes
Authors: Cui Wei , Zhang Liutian , Zhao Lin 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

In recent years, vortex-induced vibration (VIV) phenomena have been observed in various long-span bridges worldwide. The existing literature has presented several nonlinear mathematical models for VIV, predominantly founded on a single dynamic mode. However, long-span bridges inherently possess multiple modes, and with the expansion of bridge spans, the frequencies associated with these structural modes become closely spaced. The incongruity arises from the linear assumption inherent in dynamic mode decomposition and the nonlinear dynamics characterizing VIV, thereby impeding the extrapolation of single-mode VIV to scenarios involving multiple coupled modes. This research introduces a multimode VIV modeling approach to emulate the coupling effects among modes, predicated on the polynomial expansion of nonlinear aeroelastic forces. The equation governing the evolution of amplitudes in the multimode VIV is derived through averaging methods. In particular, the multi-mode VIV model can be reduced to a conventional single-mode VIV model, facilitating the identification of aeroelastic parameters during VIV through wind tunnel testing. The investigation reveals that coupled multimode VIV consistently converges towards a stable equilibrium point corresponding to a single mode after modes undergo competition. Finally, this article concludes with a discussion on the influence of structural damping on coupled multimode VIV.
Association between high birth weight and dental caries at 4-5 years of age: a birth-cohort study
Authors: Zhang Hao , Wang Huning , Zeng Xiaoli , Yu Jin , Jiang Yiwei , Huang Lisu , Zeng Xinxin , Chen Qian , Da Dongxin , Zhang Ying 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Objective: Early childhood caries has become a globally crucial oral health problem over the decades. Most studies have discussed the association between low birth weight and early childhood caries; however, studies focusing on high birth weight have been relatively limited. This study aimed to assess the impact of high birth weight on the incidence and severity of dental caries in 4–5-year-old children.
Subjects and Methods: Study subjects included 491 children from a birth cohort study at 4–5 years of age. Data on dental caries, prenatal and perinatal factors, and socio-demographic determinants were recorded. Logistic regression models adjusted for potential confounders were performed to analyze the data. Two-sided P-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results: Of the 491 children, the prevalence of dental caries was 48.7%. High birth weight (≥ 4,000 g) was significantly associated with increased incidence of dental caries (OR, 2.000; CI 95% 1.062–3.765), and the relatively enhanced risk OR was further increased in subjects experiencing caries (dmft ≥ 3) (OR, 2.437; CI 95% 1.306–4.549) compared with the normal birth weight (2,500–3,999 g).
Conclusions: High birth weight is a risk factor for early childhood caries. Particular attention should be paid to children with birth weight more than or equal to 4,000 grams.
The Leadership Puzzle: Unveiling the Impact of Leader Behaviors on Basketball Players Performance through Breakthrough EMG and EEG Measurements
Authors: AKSOY Yasin , SERBEST Kasım , DERESHGI Hamid ASADI , AKSOY Yağmur ÖZYER , SAVAŞ Derya Durusu Emek , GÖSE Ersin 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

The research design investigated the leader-player relationship that is universally relevant in all organizations, focusing on the behavior between a university basketball team and their coach, using pre-established models. The study examined the mechanical changes in players' elbow joint movements and biceps brachii muscles in response to different behavior models exhibited by the coach, using electromyography (EMG) and precise camera analysis. Electroencephalography (EEG) recordings were also utilized to detect brain responses to various stimuli. Additionally, players' responses to the Leader Behavior Scale questionnaire were analyzed, and their free-throw performance at different times was compared with the results obtained from the aforementioned analysis methods. Thus, the research aimed to investigate whether different leader behavior models had an impact on team members' performance or perceptions. Interdisciplinary analysis using these techniques supported the conclusion that when the leader exhibits momentary different behavior, it does not affect the players' instant performance. EMG, precise camera analyses, EEG recordings analysis, free-throw percentages, and survey responses revealed that the momentary changes in the leader's behavior do not have a significant impact on basketball players' performance. The most significant constraint of the research is that it was conducted on university basketball team players and leaders. This study could be expanded with new research that has a more extensive experimental design, where the performance of leaders and players can be observed using various measurement methods, both used and unused in this study. Lay Summary: The main objective of our study is to analyze the relationships between athletes and coaches from a leadership perspective using various in-depth measurement methods. This study was conducted on athletes and their leaders, the coaches, in order to determine the extent to which the performance and perceptions of the players change when the leader exhibits different behavioral patterns.
Cervical precancerous lesion and cancer detection on Pap smear image using machine learning algorithm
Authors: Getenet Agmas , Kassaw Amare 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women globally, it is the leading cause of female death, next to breast cancer. Sexually transmitted virus, known as Human papillomavirus, causes this cancer. This preventable diseases cause female death because of lack of cervical screening in health institutes. Cervical screening used to detect the precancerous lesion before developing cancer cells. Pap smear is one of cervical cancer screening techniques that uses microscope to visualize the cervix lesion or cervix cancer. However, visual inspection suffers from false positive or false negative results due to human errors. This research aims to change the visual inspection to Computer-Assisted Screening using machine-learning algorithm. Machine learning algorithm currently used for the detection and diagnosis of cervical cancer. The ultimate objective of this research is to detect precancerous lesion before developing cancer cells using multi-class classification, on local Pap smear image data. In this research, 1224 Pap smear image collected from local health institute and annotated by pathologist. Preprocessing mainly focused on image denoising using bilateral filter to remove Poisson noise. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Pre-trained VGG19 algorithms were developed using train, validation and test data split. From Classical machine learning, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Random Forest (RF) algorithms were developed. The accuracy of CNN, VGG-19, SVM and RF are 99%, 100%, 96% and 100% registered, respectively. Pre-trained VGG19 and Random Forest models were outperformed. Hence, these developed algorithms can improve the diagnosis and detection of cervical lesion and cancer cells from Pap smear images, which are safe, simple, available and routine screening methods in cervical diagnosis to improve the quality of life of patients.
Advancing Bearing Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working Conditions: A CEEMDAN-SBS Approach with Vibro-Electric Signal Integration
Authors: LOURARI Abdel wahhab , SOUALHI Abdenour , BENKEDJOUH Tarak 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Bearings represent crucial components within rotating machinery, and unexpected failures can lead to significant damage and unplanned breakdowns. This paper introduces a novel approach to diagnose bearing faults under variable working conditions, leveraging the Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition with Adaptive Noise (CEEMDAN) and Sequential Backward Selection (SBS). CEEMDAN automatically selects intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) from vibration and current signals to establish a comprehensive set of health indicators. Subsequently, the SBS algorithm identifies the most pertinent indicators for different bearing failure modes. The accuracy of the proposed method is evaluated on both vibration and electrical signals using data from a dedicated test bench at the Signal and Industrial Process Analysis Laboratory (LASPI). Results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in accurately identifying and classifying bearing faults across various working conditions, utilizing both types of signals. This approach holds promise for real-world industrial applications, offering a reliable method for condition monitoring and Diagnostics in bearing systems.
Perception System Architecture for Self-Driving Vehicles: A Cyber- Physical Systems Framework
Authors: Babaei Parinaz , Riahinia Nosrat , Ebadati Omid Mahdi , Azimi Ali 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

This research is seeking for design the autonomous vehicle's perception system from the perspective of cyber-physical system. The perception system is considered a cyber and physical component. This research takes a systemic approach. Unified Modeling Language (UML) has been applied to design perception systems. The perceptual system was created using the 3 common UML diagrams. The findings show that UML can be used as a powerful tool for modeling every type of complex system. The sensors utilized in the tasks of the perception layer are shown in use case diagrams. To recognize surrounding things and avoid obstacles, a variety of technologies including cameras, LiDAR, RADAR, ultrasonic sensors, GPS, and GNSS are utilized in 2/3-d object detection, speed and distance detection, localization, and mapping. The class diagram displays the perception system's structural elements. The perception system's task execution was shown in the sequence diagram. The engineers can improve the functionality and security of autonomous vehicles by using UML to create a precise and organized description of the perception system. The model in which designed in this paper can improve autonomous vehicles' perception system performance, driving safety, and self-confidence of vehicles. this model is an innovative model based on the cyber-physical systems approach and with the UML modeling method. other models in the literature are pipeline modular and/or see the perception layer tasks in isolation.