bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ЕВОЛЮЦІЯ ПОГЛЯДІВ НА ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЮ КОНКУРЕНТНОГО ПОТЕНЦІАЛУ ТУРИСТИЧНОЇ ІНДУСТРІЇ
Authors: Єрко Ірина  
Published: December 2023

Досліджено наявний теоретичний досвід в сфері існуючих теорій щодо розвитку туристичної індустрії та забезпечення її конкурентоспроможності. Проаналізовано підходи та еволюцію теорії туристичної індустрії. З оголошення воєнного стану в Україні ситуація в сфері туризму значно змінилася. Встановлено, що руйнування туристичного потенціалу окремих регіонів держави призвело до згортання об’єктів туристичної індустрії, втрати їх потенційних можливостей надавати туристичні послуги та переміщення у більш безпечні регіони. Таким чином, туристична індустрія потребує трансформації та нових підходів до забезпечення її конкурентоспроможності в умовах воєнного стану та у повоєнний період. Ядром теорії туристичної індустрії є концепція локалізації місць туристичних потоків, модель туристичної дестинації «6А», модель інтерпретації циклу еволюції туристичного регіону, модель організації ринку послуг сільського туризму, модель розвитку туризму на основі регіональних туристичних комплексів, модель розвитку індустрії туризму за рівнем освоєності ринку, концепція державної політики у сфері курортної справи, концепція державного впливу на розвиток рекреаційної сфери регіону. Відповідно до теорії еволюції туристичної індустрії, проведені дослідження дозволили виокремити такі концептуальні засади трансформації конкурентного потенціалу суб’єктів туристичної індустрії як: синергетичний ефект від взаємодії елементів туристичної системи, безпека середовища, відтворювальні процеси в сфері туристичної індустрії, державно-приватне партнерство. Мета статті полягає у дослідженні еволюції поглядів на трансформацію конкурентного потенціалу теорії туристичної індустрії. Аналіз теорії туристичної індустрії має вагомий вклад у її розвиток, забезпечення її конкурентоспроможності на різних рівнях управління. Ця теорія стане однією із ключових при визначенні основоположних постулатів функціонування моделі формування та розвитку конкурентного потенціалу суб’єктів туристичної індустрії.
Zagreb Library Association social media Editorial Board
Authors: Martinić Lorena , Šafran Modrić Ana , Štrbac Nikolina 
Published: December 2023

In this paper, we will present the Editorial Board of Social Networks of the Zagreb Library Association (ZLA), when it was founded, how it functions, and the challenges it faces. The article will mention which social networks the Editorial Board uses to promote ZLA, and its members, but also to attract new ones. The paper will further explain how the Editorial Board chooses content to publish and how it creates its own, original content. It will present in detail all original categories, both ongoing and finished, and a free online visual editor used by the Editorial Board.
The second part of this paper will present the analysis of the activities on each social network where ZLA has active profiles (Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, Twitter (today X), YouTube, Pinterest, TikTok). These statistical data will be compared: page followers and number of posts in each year from the beginning of 2020 to the first half of the current year. It will also be analysed to what extent the number of posts and their content affects the followers’ growth on each of the social networks.
In conclusion, the paper will argue that content is not enough, it is also important how often it is published. It will present differences in the popularity and usage of social networks, the dynamics of publishing, and the choice of format, which the Editorial Board thinks is sometimes more important than the content.
Finally, it will show the importance of its own, original content, which sets this Editorial Board apart from the content of social networks of other associations, libraries, and book bloggers. Thanks to high-quality and inspiring content, attractive visuals for announcements, and a well-thought-out publishing schedule, the Editorial Board has reached an enviable number of followers with whom it interacts regularly
Moving Object Activator in Background Subtraction Algorithm for Automatic Passenger Counter System in Public Transportation
Authors: Hapsari Gita Indah , Mutiara Giva Andriana , Alfarisi Muhammad Rizky , Meisaroh Lisda , Hanifa Fanny Husnul , Putra Ramadhanu , Salim Dimas , Kurniawan Aris Pujud 
Published: December 2023

Buses are the most used transportation by people in Indonesia when traveling between cities. However, to improve passenger comfort, a tool is required to determine the number of passengers on the bus. This research presents an automated system to count the number of passengers based on a background subtraction algorithm and moving object activator. This research aims to provide the number of passengers based on video images taken from the entranceway. The system is built with a camera, Raspberry Pi, and LCD. The APC system starts the counting process by removing the video background image from the captured object image. The entry and exit direction of the object is determined using the concept of moving object activator. The experiments were applied in several scenarios to determine the robustness of the system. The best APC performance was achieved when the system is positioned perpendicularly above the entranceway at a height of 230 cm and a light intensity of 800-1000 lux. Meanwhile, the moving object activator is effective in supporting the system's performance to determine the passenger's direction. In this scenario, the results stated that the accuracy of APC system performance reached 93.8%.
Analysis of a Balanced Short Circuit on a Sulbagsel Electrical System by Using The FFA-ABC Method Approach
Authors: Haripuddin Haripuddin , Imran Al , Zulhajji Zulhajji , Yantahin Muliaty 
Published: December 2023

Fault studies are an important part of electrical power system analysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of line current at the point of disturbance when a three-phase balanced fault occurs in the real Sulbagsel electrical system. In this paper, a new hybrid FFA-ABC (Fruit Fly Algorithm-Artificial Bee Colony) method is proposed, which is one of the new methods used to calculate balanced three-phase short circuit currents in electric power systems, especially in the real Sulbagsel electrical system of South Sulawesi, Indonesia. The real electricity system of Sulbagsel was chosen as the research object because this system consists of 15 generators, 44 buses, 52 transmission lines, and 29 load buses with system voltages varying from 30 kV, 70 kV, 150 kV, and 275 kV so that this system is included in the complex system category. To test the effectiveness of the proposed FFA-ABC method, it was implemented on a real electric power system, namely the Sulbagsel System. In addition, it can also be applied to IEEE electrical systems or other real electric power systems. The results of the new hybrid FFA-ABC method of the balanced short circuit analysis of the Sulbagsel electrical system are then compared using the FFA method, the ABC method, and the deterministic method (in this case, the bus impedance matrix (BIM) method). The simulation results obtained show that the FFA-ABC hybrid method is able to solve the problem of balanced short circuit analysis in the Sulbagsel electrical system in South Sulawesi, Indonesia which the largest fault current occurs when the fault is close to the slack bus generator (bus 2=Sidrap) of 18.9697 p.u, and the smallest fault current occurs when the fault is farthest from the slack bus generator (bus 44=Poso) of 0.8457 p.u.
The Construction of Affordable Housing in Developing Countries: a Scientometric Review
Authors: Retno Deddy Purnomo , Harmiyati Harmiyati 
Published: December 2023

The presence of affordable housing in developing countries is a crucial issue in order to fulfill the primary need for housing in a large market segment, especially people whose income is below the average household income. In contrast to developed countries, the development of studies on affordable housing construction (AHC) in developing countries has not been well mapped. This certainly creates many gaps in determining the direction of future developments, especially related to the studies that will be carried out. This study tries to map the development of scientific publications related to AHC in developing countries, from 1983 - 2021. Using scientometric techniques and VosViewers as a data processing tool, 116 publications that meet the given criteria have been identified. The findings of this study reveal a mapping of publications organized by country, organization, research outlet, author, document citation, and main research area. During the observation period, most research focused on developing nations, affordability, sustainable development, the construction industry, and the developing globe. In addition, the results of this study also successfully mapped opportunities for future research focuses related to building materials, affordable housing, low-income populations, decision-making, and structural design. In conclusion, this study highlights the need for further research on affordable housing development in developing countries to guide policy makers and researchers in developing affordable housing solutions that meet the housing needs of low-income households.
Fetal Heart Disease Detection Via Deep Reg Network Based on Ultrasound Images
Authors: Magesh S. , Kumar P.S. Raja 
Published: December 2023

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is the most prevalent congenital ailment. One in every four newborns born with serious coronary artery disease will require surgery or other early therapy. Early identification of CHD in the fetal heart, on the other hand, is more critical for diagnosis. Extracting information from ultrasound (US) images is a difficult and time-consuming job. Deep learning (Dl) CNNs have been frequently utilized in fetal echocardiography for CAD identification to overcome this difficulty. In this work, a DL based neural network is proposed for classifying the normal and abnormal fetal heart based on US images. A total of 363 pregnant women between the ages of 18 and 34 weeks who had coronary artery disease or fetal good hearts were included. These US images are pre-processed using SCRAB (scalable range based adaptive bilateral filter) for eliminating the noise artifacts. The relevant features are extracted from the US images and classify them into normal and CHD by using the deep Reg net network. The proposed model integrates the Reg net -module with the CNN architecture to diminish the computational complexity and, simultaneously, attains an effectual classification accuracy. The proposed network attains higher accuracy of 98.4% for the normal and 97.2% for CHD. To confirm the efficiency of the proposed Reg net is compared to the various deep learning networks.
A Psychoanalytical Attempt at the Emergence and Interpretation of Narcissism in Johann Wolfgang von Goethe’s Epistolary Novel The Sorrows of Young Werther
Authors: TEKİN Habib 
Published: December 2023

Narcissism is an intriguing psychological phenomenon depicted in a variety of literary forms and manifestations. The 1774 publication The Sorrows of Young Werther by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe is an exceptional example. In this novel, the protagonist Werther is portrayed as a typical example of narcissistic traits that lead to his tragic end. Based on this state of mind, this paper will determine Freud’s interpretation of narcissism in Goethe’s Werther. Some texts on melancholy, mourning, and narcissism will be consulted for this purpose. In his works, Freud describes various phases of narcissism formation, which are all illustrated and described in greater detail. This process was depicted in a diagram, and its stages were broken down. In his career, life, and work, the protagonist Werther will undergo the various phases of Freudian narcissism formation. Consequently, it will be investigated if the psychology that flourished decades later can also be applied to Werther and how the development of narcissism can be analysed letter by letter. Moreover, critical situations were identified and analysed in which narcissism and its origin, effect, and consequences can be depicted in an especially accurate manner.
For these reasons, the psychoanalytic interpretation of the work is predominantly founded on Sigmund Freud’s theory of melancholy and mourning and secondarily on the development of narcissism. In this regard, both texts Das Ich und das Es (1975) and Der Untergang des Odipuskomplexes (1989) by Sigmund Freud were selected for narcissism development as a theoretical framework.
‘The Limits of Austerity’
Authors: Tomlinson Jim 
Published: December 2023

One of the challenges of historical work is the way in which concepts that have a powerful but limited traction in understanding episodes in the past are then used promiscuously and therefore unhelpfully. A recent example is ‘neoliberalism’, a term productively used to understand and analyse an important post-1940 intellectual movement, but commonly deployed to characterize all kinds of political and economic developments across the West since the 1970s. This is not, of course, an argument for not using the concept, but rather for its careful deployment.
A similar problem can occur with ‘austerity’, which Clara Mattei applies to the years after the First World War when, following the initial post-war boom, restrictive economic policies were developed from 1920–21. Mattei offers a comparative account of Britain and Italy organized around ‘austerity,’ framed as a recurrent ruling-class strategy to suppress workingclass revolt. Her account is flawed by an exaggeration of the scale of the post-war labour insurgency in both Britain and Italy, and by the failure to assess the constraints imposed on their governments by the interconnectedness of the world capitalist order. She also greatly overestimates the role of economists in shaping the policy of austerity.
The British Printers’ 40-Hour-Week Strike of 1959: Background, Dispute, and Aftermath
Authors: Lyddon Dave , Roe Alan , Telford Jim 
Published: December 2023

The 1959 printing workers’ strike for the 40-hour week led to them winning that iconic demand which then spread to other manual workers. This success was all the more remarkable as the printing industry was riven by union ‘wage autonomy’ and craft divisions. The unity of the print unions’ federation allowed it to sustain a seven-week strike.
The print employers’ long-standing concern had been labour supply, particularly apprentice numbers. This figured prominently in 1959, along with ‘efficiency’ measures, codified in a twenty-two-point list. The terms agreed were generally ‘permissive rather than mandatory’ and the employers would keep returning to this agenda over subsequent decades.
The unions would not accept arbitration in such complex talks: two sets of pay negotiations (craft and non-craft), individual unions’ ‘domestic’ claims, and their federation leading on working time. When a related dispute at printing-ink manufacturers threatened national newspaper production, the Ministry of Labour appointed an independent chair to advise on discussions for a negotiated settlement in the printing strike. The twists and turns of this arrangement and the return to work are outlined.
Business Schools Rex: Warwick University Ltd
Authors: Parker Martin 
Published: December 2023

On Wednesday 3 June 1970, Warwick University’s Board of Social Studies discussed a memorandum cautioning against the expansion of ‘business studies’ by John Rex, the recently arrived professor of sociology. Distinguishing industrial relations from business studies, he argued that the latter should not be taught as an undergraduate discipline. Coming so soon after the issue of the ‘Warwick Files’, Rex’s memorandum was delivered into a charged situation in which many students and staff had become profoundly disenchanted with the university’s management.
However, fifty years later the business school now dominates Warwick and almost all UK universities, being both its cash machine and its operating language. Industrial relations has been eclipsed as a field of enquiry but more important is the way that business and management practice now provides the operating language and governance of the university itself. It is now far too late to imagine that universities might have nothing to do with business, but there is an opportunity to radicalize what ‘business studies’ means. If we shut down the business school, then we must replace it with the School for Organizing, a place for studying how we rescue ourselves from carbon capitalism.
Management of leukocytoclastic vasculitis through Ayurvedic principles
Authors: Savalagimath Mahesh P , Bayari Varuni S , Jiddannavar Arun B 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis (LCV) is an inflammation of vessels caused by bites, autoimmunity, allergies, and idiopathic reasons. A 10-year-old girl was previously diagnosed with LCV, and with conventional medicine, found with no satisfactory response approached for further management through Ayurveda medication. The Ayurveda diagnosis of the case was Pittaja Keeta Visha (toxic insect bite vitiating Pitta) with an evident history of ant bites. She was treated with Shamanoushadhis (oral palliative medicines) and medicated oil for external application for over 40 days, and complete relief was seen. Oil for application continued further over 3 months by considering the relapsing nature of the condition. There was no recurrence, and normal skin tone was obtained. This case study shows that effective management of LCV can be done using an Ayurveda management line.
Quantitative bounds for Gowers uniformity of the Möbius and von Mangoldt functions
Authors: Tao Terence , Teräväinen Joni 
Published: December 2023

We establish quantitative bounds on the

U^{k}[N]

Gowers norms of the Möbius function

\mu

and the von Mangoldt function

\Lambda

for all

k

, with error terms of the shape

O((\log\log N)^{-c})

. As a consequence, we obtain quantitative bounds for the number of solutions to any linear system of equations of finite complexity in the primes, with the same shape of error terms. We also obtain the first quantitative bounds on the size of sets containing no

k

-term arithmetic progressions with shifted prime difference.
Aplicação do BIM na disciplina construção de edifícios
Authors: Katchvartanian Soraya Arida , Katakura Paula 
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de relatar a experiência da aplicação de conteúdos BIM na disciplina “Construção de Edifícios” do curso de Engenharia Civil do Instituto Mauá de Tecnologia, utilizando uma demanda real de projeto em 2D fornecido pelo cliente, com o objetivo de exercitar a compreensão das partes da edificação por meio da modelagem 3D de várias disciplinas, desenvolver competências para o trabalho multidisciplinar BIM e estimular o uso de recursos e ferramentas BIM para a realização de alternativas facilitadoras para soluções de problemas no canteiro da construção civil. Esta atividade, inserida na disciplina, faz também parte da curricularização das atividades de extensão. A disciplina é oferecida a alunos da 3ª. Série (anual) e que anteriormente cursaram Representações Gráficas onde iniciam desenhos a mão, em AutoCAD e em Revit. São realizadas duas reuniões com a construtora: no início e no final para a apresentação do modelo federado e dos clashes pelos próprios alunos. Os trabalhos são desenvolvidos em duplas. Foram trabalhados: modelagem BIM, integração de modelos, colaboração e planejamento da obra.
A atividade inicia com a apresentação das necessidades da empresa construtora especializada em residências de alto padrão. Foram disponibilizados todos os desenhos do projeto em pdf e dwg e utilizados os softwares da Autodesk Revit, Naviswork e Augin para RA. O cliente não tem recebido os projetos em BIM e gostaria de sensibilizar sua equipe para o uso do BIM na obra. Problemas de definição do projeto têm afetado a execução de suas obras. Ao modelarem as partes da edificação, os alunos perceberam problemas de definição do projeto, incompatibilidades entre plantas e cortes e entre posicionamento de elementos de diferentes disciplinas. A didática proposta foi desenvolvida em 10 passos, desenvolvendo o uso (BIM excellence 2017) das Modelagens Arquitetônica (1010), de Estruturas de Concreto (1050), de Fundação (1170), Sistemas Hidráulicos (1200), Climatização (1330), de Baixa Tensão (1320), extração de Quantitativos (4130) e Interferências (4040), gerando uma Documentação 2D (2010) e o uso de RA (4030)
A existência de uma demanda real, recebida por construtora do mercado, estimula os alunos a desenvolverem a atividade com maior responsabilidade. O acompanhamento destas atividades por parte do professor, exige, além de conhecimentos da própria disciplina, auxílio à modelagem em Revit. Os alunos percebem a importância das informações dos documentos do projeto (plantas, cortes, elevações) e muitas vezes ao modelarem percebem a inexistência de níveis, definição de materiais e incoerência entre os diferentes desenhos. Um dos mais frequentes problemas encontrados está relacionado ao compartilhamento dos modelos, organização das equipes e comunicação.
Projetos integradores de obras em BIM
Authors: Miceli Junior Giuseppe , Pellanda Paulo César 
Published: December 2023

Este artigo apresenta um status do andamento da implantação do BIM por meio de projetos integradores no ensino de graduação e de pós-graduação.
Atualmente o projeto integrador envolve alunos dos últimos anos dos cursos de Engenharia de Fortificação e Elétrica no desenvolvimento de uma edificação multifamiliar, evoluindo do domínio da modelagem, tanto de Arquitetura como dos projetos de estruturas e de instalações prediais, para a colaboração.
A situação integradora na pós-graduação, além de prover aos alunos de pós-graduação um panorama sobre o BIM, buscam desenvolver projetos de construções e reformas reais por meio do domínio de processos e tecnologias colaborativas, com participação de alunos de mestrado e militares da Comissão Regional de Obras/1 (CRO/1), e da Diretoria de Obras Civis da Marinha (DOCM).