bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
SOSIALISASI CAGAR BUDAYA DAN OBJEK DIDUGA CAGAR BUDAYA UNTUK LOMBA KARYA TULIS ILMIAH TINGKAT SISWA SMA DI JAWA TENGAH
Authors: Maziyah Siti , Indrahti Sri , Alamsyah Alamsyah 
Published: November 2023

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini berjudul “Sosialisasi Cagar Budaya dan Objek diduga Cagar Budaya Untuk Lomba Karya Tulis Ilmiah (LKTI) Tingkat Siswa SMA di Jawa Tengah”. Adapun tujuannya adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman kepada Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran Sejarah tentang pengertian Cagar Budaya dan Objek Diduga Cagar Budaya. Selanjutnya tugas para guru itulah untuk mentransfer pemahaman mereka tentang Cagar Budaya dan Objek Diduga Cagar Budaya kepada para siswa SMA yang akan mengikuti LKTI bertema Cagar Budaya. Pekerjaan ini dimulai dengan studi pustaka untuk memahami konsep kebudayaan, Warisan Budaya, Warisan Budaya Benda, Warisan Budaya Takbenda, Cagar Budaya, Objek Diduga Cagar Budaya, serta tata cara pembuatan LKTI. Selanjutnya data yang ditemukan itu diinventarisir dan disusun menjadi PowerPoint yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan sosialisasi tentang Cagar Budaya dan Objek Diduga Cagar Budaya, serta cara membuat karya tulis ilmiah.
Uso de una tira reactiva paraorina en la evaluación de las concentraciones de glucosa y bilirrubina en plasma en entornos con recursos limitados: un estudio de prueba de concepto
Authors: Pighi Laura , Negrini Davide , Henry Brandon M. , Salvagno Gian Luca , Lippi Giuseppe 
Published: November 2023

Resumen

Objetivos
El objetivo del presente estudio de prueba de concepto, era investigar si una tira reactiva comercial para orina aporta información potencialmente útil para la evaluación de glucosa y bilirrubina en muestras de plasma humano.

Métodos
Se determinaron las concentraciones de glucosa y bilirrubina en 60 muestras anonimizadas de plasma residual de heparina de litio, en un analizador Roche COBAS 8000 y en la tira reactiva comercial para orina, tras pipetear 10 µL de plasma, en las almohadillas que ésta incorpora. Se llevó a cabo una comparación directa entre los resultados semicuantitativos de la tira reactiva y los de las muestras pareadas obtenidos con el analizador COBAS.

Resultados
Se observaron leves diferencias entre el analizador COBAS y la tira reactiva en relación a la mediana de la concentración de glucosa (5,8 frente a 5,6 mmol/L, respectivamente; p=0,040). Por otro lado, no se observaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en los valores de bilirrubina entre COBAS y la tira reactiva (11,2 frente a 8,6 μmol/L; p=0,090). El coeficiente de correlación de Spearman entre COBAS y la tira reactiva fue de 0,83 (IC 95 %, 0,73–0,90; p<0,001) para la glucosa en plasma, y 0,78 (IC 95 %, 0,66–0,87; p<0,001) para la bilirrubina en plasma. La concordancia acumulada entre COBAS y la tira reactiva fue alta tanto para la glucosa (88 %; coeficiente kappa, 0.75; IC 95 %, 0,58–0,92; p<0,001) como para la bilirrubina (88 %; coeficiente kappa, 0,76; IC 95 %, 0,60–0.92; p<0,001).

Conclusiones
Los resultados del estudio de prueba de concepto indican que la tira reactiva comercial para orina de nuestro estudio posee un rendimiento aceptable en la determinación de las concentraciones de glucosa y bilirrubina en plasma, en comparación con las pruebas analíticas de referencia.
Perdikkas und seine Brüder. Politik und Mythos im Makedonien des 5.
Jahrhunderts
Authors: Feil Florian D. 
Published: November 2023

Zusammenfassung
Der bei Herodot überlieferte Gründungsmythos der Argeaden gilt als im Makedonien des 5. Jahrhunderts allgemein akzeptiert und oft als Reflex der argeadischen Frühgeschichte. Dagegen wird hier auf Basis ethnologischer Erkenntnisse über die soziale Funktion von Mythen vermutet, dass ein erkennbarer Bezug zwischen dem fraglichen Mythos und zeitgenössischen politischen Problematiken bestand. Zur Analyse bisher unerklärter Elemente des Mythos wird daher dessen Entstehungskontext untersucht. Demnach herrschten die Söhne Alexanders I. gemeinsam über Makedonien und Perdikkas, einer der jüngeren Brüder, erlangte nur schrittweise eine prekäre Führungsposition im Clan. Um diese zu stabilisieren und die alleinige Herrschaftsnachfolge seines Sohnes Archelaos zu sichern, ließ Perdikkas den bei Herodot überlieferten Gründungsmythos verbreiten. Dies erklärt, warum die Protagonisten der Geschichte drei Brüder sind, warum der jüngste der mythischen Brüder Perdikkas heißt, warum er allein als göttlich erwählter, kluger und fürsorglicher Anführer hervorgehoben wird und warum nur er die Argeadendynastie begründet, in der die Herrschaft immer einem einzigen Sohn vererbt wird.
Prescribing patterns in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and atrial fibrillation
Authors: Liao Kuang-Ming , Chen Pei-Jun , Chen Chung-Yu 
Published: November 2023

AbstractPatients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) had higher risk of atrial fibrillation (AF). The treatment of AF includes medicines to control heart rate and reduce the risk of stroke, and procedures such as cardioversion to restore normal heart rhythm. To reduce the stroke, patients with AF may prescribe some type of antithrombotic medication (such as warfarin, one of the new non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants [NOACs] – dabigitran, apixaban, rivoraxaban, or edoxaban) or maybe aspirin. The aim of our study was to exam the prescription pattern in patients with COPD and AF. We selected COPD population in Taiwan older than 40 years and less than 90 years old with an COPD diagnosis at least two outpatient claims or at least one inpatient claim coded and also need at least one prescription of bronchodilators. We followed this COPD cohort until they have AF and their prescription pattern. We included 267,740 patients with COPD who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria and 6,582 patients concomitant with COPD and AF. The mean age was 75 years, and about 77% of the patients were older than 70 years. Three-fourths of patients with COPD were male. The common comorbidities were hypertension (17.58%), diabetes (7.47%), ischemic heart disease (4.66%), and dyslipidemia (3.68%). we found that most patients received aspirin which accounting for 31%, followed by coumadin (8.22%) and clopidogrel. Prescribing NOAC within 30 days after AF diagnosis was low in patients with COPD and the percentage of NOAC usage was also lower than warfarin.
Militärische Zurückhaltung oder militärisches Engagement? Entstehung und Entwicklung der strategischen Kultur der Bundesrepublik Deutschland bis 1990 im Lichte von Archivquellen
Authors: Barbin Jéronimo L. S. , Konopka Torsten 
Published: November 2023

KurzfassungJahrzehntelang hat die Bundesregierung den restriktiven Einsatz der Bundeswehr im Ausland unter anderem mit dem Verweis auf „verfassungsrechtliche Beschränkungen“ erklärt. Diese Argumentation bildete insbesondere während des Ost-West-Konflikts eine wesentliche Facette der bundesdeutschen strategischen Kultur, oftmals bezeichnet als „Kultur der militärischen Zurückhaltung“. Wann und wie diese verfassungsrechtliche Argumentation entstanden ist, hat die einschlägige Literatur bisher ebenso wenig untersucht wie die Frage, ob zwischen 1949 und 1990 innerhalb der Bundesregierung eine konstante und einvernehmliche Interpretation der verfassungsrechtlichen Verwendungsmöglichkeiten der Bundeswehr im Ausland bestand. Der vorliegende Beitrag möchte diese Forschungslücke schließen und greift dafür auf zeitgenössische Ministerialakten zurück. Dabei zeigt sich, dass die „Kultur der militärischen Zurückhaltung“ keineswegs geradlinig und einvernehmlich entstanden ist, sondern als ein Produkt außen- und sicherheitspolitischer Entwicklungen sowie innenpolitischer Aushandlungsprozesse verstanden werden muss.
Modes of Social Closure in Morten Tyldum’s Film The Imitation Game
Authors: Schaffeld Norbert 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This article discusses Morten Tyldum’s film The Imitation Game in terms of its media-specific representation of social closure at three spatio-temporal levels. They involve Alan Turing’s boarding school in the late 1920s, Bletchley Park, the home of the cryptanalysts during the Second World War, and a homophobic Britain of the early 1950s. The paper borrows from an expanded neo-Weberian theoretical frame and attempts to address power-based processes of social closure by means of an approach that relates the storyline to selected semiotic modes used by the film language. The analysis foregrounds some scenic juxtapositions and modal ties to illustrate how the two codebreakers, Alan Turing (Benedict Cumberbatch) and Joan Clarke (Keira Knightley), cope with an exclusionary society, its homophobic legislation, sexist attitudes, and, in the case of young Alan, its practice of physical bullying.
Les soutiens et les formations à la prise de notes offerts dans les cégeps au Québec
Authors: Pépin Audrey , Pulido Loïc , Biao Florent 
Published: November 2023

À l’entrée au Cégep, la capacité à prendre des notes devient primordiale pour la réussite, car les cours sont plus denses et vont plus vite. Cet article interroge la manière dont les cégeps s’y prennent pour soutenir le développement des compétences de prise de notes de leurs étudiantes et de leurs étudiants. Pour cela, un portrait des soutiens à la prise de notes offerts dans les 47 cégeps publics a été dressé par la consultation des sites Web des cégeps et de quelques personnes porteuses de dossiers pour approfondir les informations. Les résultats montrent que les cégeps semblent peu nombreux à offrir des ateliers ou du matériel pour soutenir la prise de notes. Lorsqu’ils le font, la manière dont ils procèdent est contestée au regard des recherches antérieures.
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Penyakit Menular pada Anak Jalanan Umur 5-10 Tahun di Kota Semarang
Authors: Wijayanti Novita , Handayani Oktia Woro Kasmini , Prameswari Galuh Nita 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAK

Latar Belakang: Semarang merupakan penyumbang tertinggi jumlah anak jalanan di Jawa Tengah. Jumlah anak jalanan pada tahun 2020 mengalami peningkatan dari tahun sebelumnya yaitu tercatat sebanyak 392 anak jalanan. Kehidupan pada anak jalanan dari aspek kesehatan rentan terhadap penyakit karena lingkungan dan pola hidup yang kurang baik. Mereka sering mengalami penyakit menular seperti diare, ispa, malaria, tuberculosis akibat dari asupan makanan kurang baik dan lingkungan yang buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian penyakit menular pada anak jalanan di Kota Semarang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross- sectional, dengan subjek penelitian anak jalanan. Sampel penelitian yaitu sebesar 55 anak dengan teknik random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian penyakit ISPA (p value = 0,028), ada hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian penyakit diare (p value = 0,000), tidak ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian penyakit malaria (p value = 0,276), ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian penyakit tuberkulosis (p value =0,038). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian penyakit ISPA, diare, tuberkulosis pada anak jalanan umur 5-10 tahun di Kota Semarang. Dan variabel kejadian penyakit malaria tidak ada hubungan.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Praktik Sanitasi dan Higiene Perorangan pada Siswa SMK
Authors: Putranto Pradana Dian Juni , Rahardjo Bambang Budi 
Published: November 2023

Background: Sanitation and personal hygiene through the School Health Effort aims to improve students' ability to live a healthy life and health status, as well as create a healthy school environment in an effort to form healthy Indonesian people. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, the role of parents and the role of the school with sanitation and personal hygiene practices. Methods: This type of research is explanatory research to explain the relationship between research variables through hypothesis testing. The research subjects were students of PP Assyyafiiyah Vocational School, Kendal Regency. Collecting data using a questionnaire. Sampling with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis of Product Moment correlation. Results: : The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and personal hygiene and sanitation practices of students (r = 0.566; p = 0.000), there was a relationship between attitudes and personal hygiene and sanitation practices of students (r = 0.823; p = 0.000), there was a relationship between parental roles and sanitation and personal hygiene practices of students (r = 0.754 ; p = 0.000), there is a relationship between the role of schools and sanitation and personal hygiene practices of students (r = 0.698; p value = 0.000). Conclusion: Knowledge, attitudes, parental roles and school roles have a significant relationship with individual sanitation and hygiene practices.
Hubungan antara Gerakan Repetitif dan Lama Kerja dengan Gejala Carpal Tunnel Syndrome pada Pekerja Sektor Informal Pengelola Hasil Laut
Authors: Rosiyana Rosiyana , Koesyanto Herry 
Published: November 2023

Background: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is occupational diseases caused by repetitive movements that are carried out monotonously and continuously for a long time. Repetitive movements that are carried out for a long time can cause the median nerve at the wrist to be pinched or compressed. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between repetitive movements and duration of action with symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome.Methodes: This type of research is quantitative research using cross sectional method and using total sampling in which the entire population is used as a research sample with a total of 62 samples. The instruments used are data questionnaires, Data analysis was carried out using Chi Square test with SPSS version 22.0.Results: The data from this study indicate that there is a relationship between repetitive movements and symptoms of CTS (p = 0.000). This study also showed that there was a relationship between length of work and symptoms of CTS (p = 0.001).Conclusion: The conclusion is that there is a relationship between repetitive movements and length of work with symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome in informal sector workers managing marine products (fish, crab and shellfish) in the Citemu Trade Business.
Toad in the road: Biocultural history and conservation challenges of the Sonoran Desert Toad
Authors: Villa Robert A. 
Published: November 2023

AbstractThe Sonoran Desert Toad (Incilius alvarius) is the only vertebrate known to produce the powerful psychedelic, 5-MeO-DMT, which is easily-accessible form the animal's exterior glands. This paper seeks to present the biocultural (ecological and cultural) history, and conservation concerns of I. alvarius. Discovery of 5-MeO-DMT in I. alvarius was first reported in 1965 and 1967 (Erspamer et al.), and eventually led to the popular psychedelic use of this species after a pamphlet was published in 1984 (Most). Its mostly unmitigated use in for-profit spirituality, wellness, and adventurism has driven erroneous, coerced, and exploitive narratives of ancient Indigenous use – increasing: exploitation of I. alvarius, biocultural erosion, and malpractice of 5-MeO-DMT. Reconciliation of diverse needs is intellectually and financially challenging. It must be careful of approaches that are implicitly biased by a demand that extracts, appropriates, and trades in Indigenous and wellness motifs – but can be reached from the reconciliation and intersection of Indigenous and Western science and priorities. Few conservation-oriented studies and outreach elements concerning I. alvarius exist, and most have been supported by crowdfunding.
Implementation of EU policy on circular economy and social inclusion in Poland – opportunities for synergies
Authors: Sabal Maciej 
Published: November 2023

Background: The circular economy (CE) is a concept that is increasingly influencing European Union (EU) policy. Environmental goals are being increasingly financed by European funds. This approach culminates in the new Community Strategy – the European Green Deal. At the same time, EU funds have also been earmarked for social objectives for decades, a fundamental element of cohesion policy. Both CE and social policy measures are implemented with structural funds, through appropriate provisions in national and regional programs. Despite the fact that many activities from both areas are part of sustainable development, Polish strategic programs do not provide for joint activities that affect both environmental and social issues. The article analysed Polish national programs in terms of pro-environmental and social measures. The choice of the research topic is related to the fact that increasingly in the literature there are calls for the inclusion of social issues in the CE theme.
Research objectives: The aim of the research is to characterize national programs in Poland dedicated to CE and social welfare in the 2014–2020 perspective (Operational Program Infrastructure and Environment, Operational Program Intelligent Development, Operational Program Knowledge Education Development, Eastern Poland Operational Program, Regional Operational Program for Małopolskie Voivodeship), to identify challenges in narrowing the use of a narrowed understanding of pro-environmental measures, and to propose an approach that takes into account the synergies of the two areas in the context of the 2021–2027 perspective.
Research design and methods: The article uses an analysis of EU documents (regulations and directives; structural and investment programs), Polish national and regional programs. A compilation of priority axes from key programs related to CE and social policy in Poland was made, and then a combination of selected areas was proposed.
Results: As the analysis shows, the solutions used in the EU and in Poland in the 2014–2020 perspective do not take into account the social context of the circular economy. The plans for the new financial perspective 2021–2027, as well as the long-term strategy of the European Green Deal, do not exclude joint actions, so it is largely up to the member states to focus separately on selected aspects of CE and social inclusion, or to combine actions in both areas. Planning joint activities in at least part of the programs could contribute to the overarching community goal of sustainable development.
Conclusions: An interdisciplinary approach to the topic of CE, especially the social aspects, could make EU policy more comprehensive and effective in relation to the identified challenges. The EU, which is one of the leaders of pro-environmental changes in the world, should include a broader approach to both CE issues and social policy.
Premature coronary artery disease and severe hypertriglyceridemia in a patient with monogenic diabetes: a case report
Authors: Mikhailina V. I. , Meshkov A. N. , Kiseleva A. V. , Ershova A. I. , Zaichenoka M. , Luboyatnikova E. S. , Pokrovskaya M. S. , Drapkina O. M. 
Published: November 2023

Aim.Maturity- onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a group of monogenic diseases with an autosomal dominant inheritance. This is a rarely diagnosed disease, occurring in 1 of 10 thousand adults and in 1 of 23 thousand children. Brief description. We present a case report of a patient with a monogenic diabetes HNF4A-MODY, severe hypertriglyceridemia, progressive premature coronary artery disease and a HNF4A gene pathogenic variant (ENST00000316099.8:c.1145dup).Discussion.This case demonstrates the effectiveness of triple hypoglycemic therapy, including empagliflozin for the treatment of monogenic diabetes. Despite the fact that the patient with diabetes reached the target glycated hemoglobin level, the combination of the disease with other cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, obesity, smoking, male sex) led to the progression of coronary and peripheral atherosclerosis. Considering the data of genetic testing, returning to sulfonylurea therapy should be considered. It is important for patient to follow a strict lipid-lowering diet and taking combination lipid-lowering therapy (rosuvastatin, fenofibrate and omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids) in order to achieve the target level of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol <1,4 mmol/l and triglycerides <1,7 mmol/l.
Det kroppslige arkivet
Authors: Skogli Nina Helene 
Published: November 2023

Abstrakt: Spørsmålet om hvordan man kan dokumentere og arkivere en forestilling har de siste tiårene vært knyttet til diskusjonen om forestillingens ontologi, hvor kapittelet «The Ontology of Performance» (1993) av Peggy Phelan har blitt hyppig sitert. «Performance’s only life is in the present» (s.st., s. 146). Denne påstanden har ledet til en diskusjon om hvordan tilskuerminnet kan være en metode for å dokumentere og arkivere forestillinger (Barba, 1990; Demetriou, 2017; Kozel, 2017; Reason, 2006; Schneider, 2011), blant annet ved å fremheve forestillingens epistemologiske potensial som et kontrasterende perspektiv (xxx, 2022).
Med utgangspunkt i dette sistnevnte perspektivet analyseres performancen En lys sommers usigelige smerte av koreograf Mette Edvardsen. Prosjektet låner tittelen fra en diktsamling av Ruth Maier, og ble gjennomført over flere lørdager sensommeren 2022 i Vigelandsparken. Her fikk tilskuerne i oppgave å lære et dikt av Maier utenat gjennom en kollektiv memoreringsprosess. Prosjektet tematiserer dermed minnet som arkiv, i tillegg til Maiers liv og arbeid. Artikkelen vil særlig utforske hvordan performancen inviterer tilskueren til en praksis som et kroppslig minnearkiv. Hvordan bærer man diktet med seg videre? Og hvordan forholder man seg til Ruth Maier, både som forfatter av diktet og som et symbol i den kollektive minnekulturen?

English abstract: In recent decades, the question of how to document and archive a performance has been linked to the discussion of the ontological dimesion of performance, where the chapter «The Ontology of Performance» (1993) by Peggy Phelan has been frequently cited. «Performance's only life is in the present» (p. 146). This claim has led to a discussion about how spectator memory can be a method for documenting and archiving performances (Barba, 1990; Demetriou, 2017; Kozel, 2017; Reason, 2006; Schneider, 2011), by highlighting the epistemological potential of the performance as a contrasting perspective (xxx, 2022).
Starting from this latter perspective, the performance En lys sommers usigelige smerte by choreographer Mette Edvardsen is analyzed. The project borrows its title from a collection of poems by Ruth Maier and was carried out over several Saturdays late in the summer of 2022 in Vigelandsparken. Here, the audience was tasked with learning a poem by Maier by heart through a collective memorization process. The project thus thematizes memory as an archive, in addition to Maier's life and work. The article explorer how the performance invites the audience member to a practice as an embodied memory archive. How do you carry the poem on with you? And how does one relate to Ruth Maier, both as the author of the poem and as a symbol in our collective memory culture?