bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perkembangan Literasi Digital dalam Pendidikan: Sebuah Tinjauan Bibliometrik
Authors: Sri Astuti Iriyani  , Milla Daindo , Lede Yulius Keremeta , Kholidi  
Published: November 2023

The development of digital literacy in education in Indonesia is an integral part of efforts to prepare the younger generation to face the growing digital era. This study aims to provide a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of literature related to the development of digital literacy in education in Indonesia. This bibliometric analysis uses the Vosviewer tool. From the Google Scholar database, we identified 995 literature sources published between 2012 and 2023.The results show that the number of publications has increased every year in the 2012-2023 time frame. Network visualization shows that research trends related to the development of digital literacy in education in Indonesia during the period include keywords such as Literacy, Technology, Literacy Ability, Data, and Teachers. The analysis results also resulted in 16 clusters, Cluster 1 (17 items), Cluster 2 (12 items), Cluster 3 (11 items), Cluster 4 (9 items), Cluster 5 (8 items), Cluster 6 (8 items), Cluster 7 (8 items), Cluster 8 (6 items), Cluster 9 (6 items), Cluster 10 (6 items), Cluster 11 (5 items), Cluster 12 (5 items), Cluster 13 (5 items), Cluster 14 (4 items), Cluster 15 (4 items), Cluster 16 (3 items). This study provides information to education researchers related to digital literacy in education which is expected to strengthen further research topics
Influence of systems of main processing and fertilizer on agrophysical indicators of the soil in cultivation of soy
Authors: Kyrylyuk V.P. , Krychkivsky V.M. 
Published: November 2023

Aim. To study the effect of long-term use of the main tillage and fertilization systems on the agrophysical properties of the soil in soybean crops, the yield of the crop and efficiency of the production under the researched technologies. Methods. The research was conducted during 2019–2022 in a stationary two-factor field experiment, which includes 5 systems of basic tillage (shelf, flat-cut, chisel, disk, differentiated) and two fertilization systems: mineral (background 1) – N60Р60K60; and organo-mineral (background 2) - precursor straw + N10/t of straw + N30Р30K30 in a short-rotation 4-field crop rotation with the following crop rotation: soybean, spring barley, white mustard, winter wheat. Results. The results of studies on the influence of main tillage systems, methods of fertilization on the main field agrophysical parameters of the soil and the formation of the soybean crop in the Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine are presented in order to identify the most effective, adapted to the conditions that have developed in recent years. It was found that the most favorable agrophysical soil conditions for soybeans were created under the chisel system of the main cultivation and chiselling in a differentiated system against the background of both mineral and organo-mineral fertilization and the advantage of the mentioned indicators of the organo-mineral background over the mineral one. The highest yield of soybeans (2.55 t/ha) was obtained under the chisel system of the main tillage against the background of organic-mineral fertilizer, which exceeded the control (police system) by 0.25 t/ha (11%) and similar to the highest indicator (2.49 t/ha) against the background of mineral fertilizer and an advantage over the control by 0.12 t/ha (5%). All shelf-free systems on the background of organic-mineral fertilizer exceeded the control by 1–11% in terms of productivity, and similar systems on the background of mineral fertilizer by 1–4%. Conclusions. According to the best indicators of the physical condition of the soil and their influence on soybean yield, the chisel system of the main tillage to a depth of 25–27 cm against the background of organo-mineral fertilization with the leaving of winter wheat straw + N10 per ton of straw and the introduction of mineral fertilizer in the dose of N30Р30К30 can be considered promising and the most adapted to production under the conditions of recent years.
Analysis of the features of the realization of the productive potential among heterosis hybrids of pumpkins (Cucūrbita māxima)
Authors: Zavertaliuk V.F. , Palinchak O.V. 
Published: November 2023

Aim. To create a late-ripening heterosis hybrid of pumpkin with high yield and quality traits; to investigate the level of the adaptive potential of promising hybrid combinations in terms of commercial yield. Methods. Field, breeding, visual, measuring and weighing, laboratory, mathematical and statistical. The research was carried out during 2011–2020 at the Dnipropetrovsk research station of the Institute of Vegetables and Melons Growing of NAAS (Oleksandrivka village, Dnipro district, Dnipropetrovsk region), according to generally accepted methods in melons growing. Results. A new high-yielding, high-quality hybrid of the pumpkin Korol was created for the Steppe and Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. Over the years of research, the new hybrid has shown significant advantages over analogues in productivity traits.The hybrid Korol provides a high level of total yield: 37.1 t/ha (+ 6.3–10.6 t/ha; + 20.5–40.0%). Due to the accelerated terms of ripening (123 days), the maximum marketability of the fruits was achieved (97%), with a yield of marketable products – 30.6 t/ha (+ 8.5–16.4 t/ha; + 30.9–83.6 %). The study of the influence of ecological factors on the realization of the productive potential of promising hybrid combinations made it possible to identify highly adapted (2), labile (2) and breeding-valuable (1) hybrids. The combination Yuvilei / Slavuta (Pharaon) guarantees the production of marketable pumpkin at the level of 36.8 t/ha. Conclusions. The expediency of using the phenomenon of heterosis to increase the marketable yield of pumpkin has been proven. The newly created hybrid Korol is characterized by high competitive heterosis for this trait, which makes it possible to recommend it for ensuring the high economic efficiency of pumpkin cultivation in the Steppe and Forest Steppe of Ukraine. Promising heheterotic hybrids of pumpkin were studied and the combination of Yuvilei / Slavuta (Pharaon) with the highest ability to stably form productive potential regardless of ecological features of the environment was selected.
The influence of main tillage and fertilizer systems on the yield of cultures of the four-field crop rotation in the conditions of the Right-Bank Forest Steppe
Authors: Kyrylyuk V.P. , Krychkivsky V.M. 
Published: November 2023

Aim.To determine the influence of different systems of basic tillage and fertilization on the yield of field crops in a four-field crop rotation. Methods. Field, statistical (statistical processing of research results), comparative and calculation (determining the economic efficiency of growing crops). Established and conducted research in accordance with generally accepted methods in agriculture. Results. The highest yield of white mustard (0.91 t/ha) was provided by the chisel system of the main tillage against the background of organic-mineral fertilizer, which was 0.12 t/ha (15%) of the increase compared to the control (shelf system). In general, the background of organo-mineral fertilizer provided a significant increase in productivity compared to the mineral background (13–25%) for all systems. The highest yield of winter wheat (6.51 t/ha) was provided by the flat-cut system of the main tillage against the background of organic-mineral fertilizer, which was 0.2 t/ha (3%) increase compared to the control. In general, the background of organo-mineral fertilizer provided an increase in productivity compared to the mineral background by 0.3–8%. The highest yield of soybeans (2.55 t/ha) was provided by the chisel system of the main tillage against the background of organic-mineral fertilizer, which was 0.25 t/ha (11%) of the increase compared to the control. In general, the background of organo-mineral fertilizer provided an increase in productivity compared to the mineral background (1–4%) for all systems, except for the shelf system. The highest yield of spring barley (5.31 t/ha) was provided by the shelf (control) system of the main tillage against the background of organic-mineral fertilizer. In general, the background of organo-mineral fertilization provided a significant increase in spring barley productivity compared to the mineral background (9–15%) for all systems. Conclusions. Based on the results of research, it was determined that the best option for the main tillage against the background of organo-mineral fertilizer for white mustard is a chisel system with chiselling under the crop at 25–27 cm, for winter wheat - flat-cut with flat-cut tillage at 22–25 cm, for soybeans – chisel with chiselling at 25–27 cm, for spring barley - shelf with plowing at 20–22 cm. In terms of profitability, the background of organic-mineral fertilizers is dominated by mineral by 19–25%.
Yield and grain quality of winter wheat under traditional and modern fertilization systems
Authors: Degodyuk S.E. , Mulіarchuk A.O. 
Published: November 2023

Aim. The study of the patterns of formation of relationships between the yield and quality of winter wheat grain when using traditional and latest fertilizer systems, including resource-saving and environmentally-saving technologies, various types of a new generation of organic-mineral bioactive fertilizers with fertilizer, reclamation propertie. Methods. Field, laboratory-analytical, statistical. The studies were carried out in a long-term experiment on gray forest soil of the Department of Agrochemistry of the NSC «Institute of Agriculture of the National Academy of Sciences» in a 5-field crop rotation. Results. The impact of various traditional and new types of fertilizers on the quality and yield of winter wheat has been assessed. It was found that the highest yield was obtained with the traditional organo-mineral fertilizer system, which included the combined use of cattle manure and mineral fertilizers at a dose of 12 t/ha of cattle manure + N100P60K100 against the background of double feeding with complex chelate fertilizer – 2 l/ha – 5.67 t/ha. With organic systems, the grain yield was the highest for the introduction of OMBD at a dose of 2 t/ha against the background of pea straw 3 t/ha, where it was 5.10 t/ha with an increase of 47% compared to the control: straw. A downward trend in protein content was determined depending on the yield and moderate nitrogen nutrition, so with a control yield without fertilizers of 3.31 t/ha, the protein content was 12.4%. The use of pea straw led to the lowest protein levels - 8.99%. At the maximum dose of mineral fertilizers, the highest protein content was determined - 13.6%. The gluten content was the highest for foliar application of chelated fertilizers, 12 t/ha of cattle manure + N100P60K100 - 21.4%. Conclusions. Tendencies to maintain quality indicators at the same level for the content of starch, phosphorus and potassium for all fertilization systems were determined.
Blok Pleksus Brakhialis Supraklavikula Pada Kasus Neglected Fracture Distal Radius dan Ulna Dekstra
Authors: Shandy Pinky Pradika , Suarsedana Agus 
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan: Salah satu teknik anestesi regional yang dapat digunakan pada operasi di daerah ekstremitas atas adalah blok saraf perifer supraklavikula, teknik ini pertama kali diperkenalkan oleh Kulenkampff pada tahun 1911. Pemilihan teknik ini didasarkan pada kebutuhan anestesi dan analgesi ekstremitas atas.
Ilustrasi Kasus: Seorang perempuan usia 16 tahun, hasil anamnesis didapatkan bahwa pasien terjatuh dari sepeda motor ke sisi kanan dengan menggunakan tangan kanan sebagai tumpuan dan hanya menjalani pengobatan alternatif. Dua bulan kemudian pasien mengeluh pergelangan tangan kanannya semakin bengkak dan nyeri. Pemeriksaan fisik didapatkan tekanan darah 110/70 mmHg, laju nadi 88 x/menit, kecepatan respirasi 20 x/menit dan suhu tubuh 36 oC. Status lokalis di Wrist Joint Dextra tidak ada luka terbuka, bengkak (+), krepitasi (+), deformitas (+), pulsasi arteri distal (+), Range of Motion (ROM) terbatas. Pasien didiagnosa neglected fracture pada distal radius dan ulna dekstra. Pasien dipremedikasi dengan difenhidramin, deksametason, ondansetron, midazolam, dan fentanil. Dilakukan blok pleksus brakhialis supraklavikular pendekatan vertikal dengan stimuplex A 50 mm 22 gauge insulated needle short level. Obat anestesi yang dipakai adalah lidokain dan levobupivakain. Pada pasien didapatkan total blok selama 40 menit.
Simpulan: Blok pleksus brakialis supraklavikula dapat menjadi salah satu pertimbangan teknik anestesi regional untuk ekstremitas atas yang mempunyai tingkat keberhasilan tinggi dan distribusi blok yang optimal.
Kata Kunci : blok; brakialis; fraktur; regional; supraklavikula
Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Kristen Dalam Mengatasi Krisis Kerohanian Anak Sekolah Minggu
Authors: Salome Salome  , Lisna Novalia  
Published: November 2023

The spiritual crisis among Sunday school children has become a serious concern in the context of Christian religious education. This article examines the important role played by Christian religious education teachers in overcoming this crisis. In a modern context full of challenges, children often experience spiritual isolation, loss of religious values, and difficulty implementing Christian principles in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers have a responsibility to provide guidance and inspiration to these children. This article examines strategies and methods Christian religious education teachers can use to help Sunday school children overcome spiritual crises. Some of the strategies described include the use of interesting Bible stories, interactive and creative teaching, building empathetic relationships with students, and encouraging reflection and application of Christian values in everyday life. Christian religious education teachers must also be able to tactfully face children's questions and doubts, and develop a deep understanding of children's spiritual and developmental needs.
Through their role, Christian religious education teachers can be role models and sources of inspiration for Sunday school children in strengthening their faith and dealing with spiritual crises. In carrying out their duties, teachers must have a strong commitment to the mission of Christian religious education and pay attention to the social and cultural changes that affect children's lives. This article aims to inform and motivate Christian religious education teachers in carrying out their roles more effectively and relevantly amidst the spiritual crisis of Sunday school children. Through collaborative efforts between the church, parents and the Christian community, it is hoped that Sunday school children can obtain a solid foundation of faith and be able to overcome the spiritual challenges they face in their lives.
Evaluating the Time of Death (Post Mortem Interval, PMI) through Forensic Entomo-toxicological Investigations of Maggots and Flies
Authors: Mathew Madona 
Published: November 2023

The estimation of the post mortem interval (PMI) is a critical component of forensic science, aiding investigations and resolving missing persons cases. This abstract explores the innovative approach of forensic entomotoxicological investigations, focusing on the analysis of maggots and flies in PMI estimation. Maggots and flies are key players in the decomposition process, and their lifecycles are closely linked to the stages of decay. Challenges and limitations, such as environmental factors and variable drug metabolism, are considered. Two compelling case studies exemplify the practical applications of forensic entomotoxicology in solving criminal cases and missing persons investigations.
The primary goal of this paper is to provide guidance to knowledgeable researchers and investigators in the realm of forensic entomotoxicology. It underscores the need for a heightened focus on forensic Entomotoxicology, particularly in investigations involving the effects of drugs on the growth stages of insect development, for more accurate postmortem interval estimations, especially in cases involving decomposed remains. In conclusion, forensic entomotoxicological investigations of maggots and flies present a dynamic and invaluable approach to PMI estimation, promising to enhance the accuracy and reliability of forensic science in determining the timing of death.
Autopsy Histopathologic Lung Findings in Patients Treated With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Authors: Trejnowska Ewa , Nożyński Jerzy K. , Jankowski Miłosz , Brożek Grzegorz , Skoczyński Szymon , Swinarew Andrzej S. , Lange Dariusz , Knapik Piotr 
Published: November 2023

Context.—
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is increasingly used in the treatment of respiratory and cardiac failure, but data describing lung histopathology in ECMO recipients are limited.

Objective.—
To examine pulmonary histopathologic findings in patients who underwent venovenous (VV) ECMO for pulmonary reasons or venoarterial (VA) ECMO for cardiac indications shortly before death, and to determine if the pulmonary changes provided insights into therapy that may prevent complications and improve outcome.

Design.—
We conducted a retrospective study of lung autopsies, from VV and VA ECMO recipients and patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and non-ECMO treatment, between 2008 and 2020 in Silesia Center for Heart Diseases in Zabrze, Poland.

Results.—
Among 83 ECMO patients (42–64 years; men, 57 [68.7%]), the most common histopathologic findings were bronchopneumonia (44 [53.0%]), interstitial edema (40 [48.2%]), diffuse alveolar damage (DAD; 32 [38.6%]), hemorrhagic infarct (28 [33.7%]), and pulmonary hemorrhage (25 [30.1%]). DAD was associated with longer ECMO treatment and longer hospital stay. The use of VV ECMO was a predictor of DAD in patients with ARDS and undergoing ECMO, but it also occurred in 21 of 65 patients (32.3%) in the VA ECMO group, even though VA ECMO was used for heart failure.

Conclusions.—
Although DAD was significantly more common in lung autopsies of VV ECMO patients, one-third of VA ECMO patients had histopathologic changes characteristic of ARDS. The presence of DAD in lung autopsies of patients treated with VA ECMO indicates that in these patients, protective lung ventilation should be considered.
Feminist Literature And Allama Rashid Al-Khairi: Research And Critical Study Of Female Characters In Selected Novels
Authors: Dr Irshad Begum  
Published: November 2023

Allama Rashid Al-Khairi is like a shining star of Urdu literature who spreads twinkling light all around him. His favorite subject regarding "feminine ism". Allama Rashid al-Khairi is the pioneer in Urdu literature regarding “Feminism”. He not only targeted the plight of Muslim women. He made Deputy Nazir Ahmed his pioneer in the field of social reforms and women's reform. Rashid al-Khairi did not like English civilization. The main feature of Allama Rashid Al-Khairi's novels is the description of the oppression of Muslim women. In these three novels, named “Sham e Zindagi”, “Nuha e Zindagi”, and “Islah e Niswaan”, he portrays the poor and oppressed condition of Women in Muslim Society and its solution. He always proved the superiority of Eastern civilization through his writings and sought to reform the family system in the East. Through her writings, she sought to eradicate ignorance and narrow-mindedness in society and stressed the need to focus on girls' education. The fact is that the movement for social reform which was started by Nazir Ahmed, Allama Rashid Al-Khairi tried to bring it to completion.
Implikasi Pembangunan Bendungan Ciawi Pada Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan dan Kesesuaian Lahan Terhadap Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah
Authors: Pratama Ahmad Wildan 
Published: November 2023

Penyediaan infrastruktur merupakan salah satu unsur penunjang dalam hal pertumbuhan ekonomi. Akan tetapi dalam pelaksanaannya penyediaan infrastruktur tidak terlepas dari penyediaan tanah. Penyediaan tanah ini berdampak langsung terhadap keberlanjutan lingkungan dan perubahan penggunaan lahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan memetakan secara spasial perubahan penggunaan lahan akibat Pembangunan Bendungan Ciawi dan menganalisis tingkat kesesuaian penggunaan lahan terhadap RTRW Kabupaten Bogor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam peneilitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan spasial. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi Citra Satelit Sentinel 2A Tahun 2017 dan 2023; Peta Rencana Tata Ruang Kabupaten Bogor; dan Batas Administrasi Wilayah. Analisis dilakukan dengan melakukan klasifikasi citra satelit dan overlay peta penggunaan lahan tahun 2017 dan 2023. Sedangkan tingkat kesesuaia dengan RTRW dilakukan overlay antara peta perubahan penggunaan lahan dengan Peta RTRW. Hasil analisis menunjukan perubahan yang signifikan terjadi pada penggunaan lahan pertanian. Lahan pertanian yang pada tahun 2017 seluas 94,349 Hektar menjadi 23,273 Hektar pada Tahun 2023. Sementara itu, untuk kesesuaian terhadap RTRW terdapat setidaknya 46% diizinkan dengan syarat, 49% sesua 5% kawasan yang tidak sesuai. Dengan penelitian ini dapat menjadi bahan bahan dasar serta pertimbangan dalam perumusan kebijakan pemanfaatan ruang dan pembangunan Desa Gadog.
Animación a la lectura en el proceso de enseñanza - aprendizaje en Lengua y Literatura
Authors: Giler-Medina Patricio 
Published: November 2023

La lectura, a menudo resulta como un reto docente que tiene por finalidad fomentar y motivar a los estudiantes a leer desde una aptitud positiva, crítica y placentera. El presente ensayo tuvo por objetivo describir como la implementación de técnicas y estrategias de animación a la lectura permiten fomentar la comprensión lectora en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en Lengua y Literatura. Se empleó el enfoque cualitativo, la investigación documental y la revisión de literatura especializada en bases de datos científicas. A nivel teórico se utilizó la investigación descriptiva y exploratoria, y se aplicó el método deductivo. Se registró que la animación a la lectura autorregula el aprendizaje de la gramática de la Lengua Materna, promueve la lectura independiente para el desarrollo integral y contribuye al aprendizaje interdisciplinar en la Educación Secundaria. En conclusión, se estableció que la animación a la lectura es importante porque amplía el conocimiento y la comprensión del mundo al explorar diversas perspectivas, culturas y conocimientos, y porque fomenta el pensamiento crítico al permitir evaluar y analizar la información expresada en textos de una manera objetiva.
Temporomandibular Joint Pain: An Unusual Initial Manifestation of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Ibrahim DA , Kofar MB , Hamidu A , Adeyemi TE 
Published: November 2023

We present a 39-year old housewife with temporomandibular joint pain of more than a month duration prior to the development of symmetrical polyarthritis of the small joints of the hands, as an unusual first manifestation of rheumatoid arthritis.
A raised acute phase reactant such as ESR is a very helpful indicator of an underlying inflammatory condition, hence the need for early referral to the Rheumatologist.