bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
52.2: Invited Paper: Color Sequential LCD Based on OCB with an LED Backlight
Authors: Yamada Fumiaki , Nakamura Hajime , Sakaguchi Yoshitami , Taira Yoichi 
Published: January 2005

AbstractWe have fabricated a 13.3″ XGA (1024 by 768) TFT color sequential liquid crystal display using Optically Compensated Birefringency (OCB), illuminated by an LED backlight. We fabricated the color sequential display using mostly feasible process technology, and examined the performance and potential of a color field sequential scheme. The display was connected to a laptop computer and examined for flicker perception.
53.1: 2.6 inch HDTV Panel Using CG Silicon
Authors: Sakamoto Hiromi , Makita Naoki , Hijikigawa Masaya , Osame Mitsuaki , Tanada Yoshifumi , Yamazaki Shumpei 
Published: January 2005

Abstract2.6 inch HDTV panel has been developed on the CORNINNG 1737 glass substrate using low temperature CG Silicon (Continuous Grain Silicon). This time we have fabricated TFTs using CG Silicon which uses crystallization with metal catalyst (Ni) and the process to remove this catalyst from channel regions by gettering below 550[°C].
4.2: High Brightness Red Emitting Ga2O3: Eu Electroluminescent Phosphor
Authors: Stodilka D. , Kitai A. H. , Huang Z. , Cook K. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractWe report the long‐term stability and improved brightness and efficiency of the brightest known non‐filtered EL phosphor Ga2O3: Eu. A high brightness of 840 cd/m2 is maintained for a single‐insulating device for over 2500 hours at 370V/650 Hz. We demonstrate the inherent stability of the rf sputtered device, and discuss its microstructural, spectral and electroluminescent properties.
53.4: Low Power Poly‐Si Reflective Color AMLCD with 1024 × 480 Pixels
Authors: Ichikawa Hiroaki , Kataoka Hideo , Oka Taketo , Iida Makio , Fujioka Takayuki , Ino Masumitsu 
Published: January 2005

AbstractA 23cm‐diagonal, reflective color TFT‐LCD with 1024H × 480V pixels using low‐temperature poly‐Si TFT has been developed for mobile‐PC applications. The integrated selector switches require less area to implement drivers, which leads to a narrower edge‐frame of the LCD panel. The AC‐common driving significantly reduces power consumption to achieve low power dissipation of 0.7W
54.3: SXGA Non‐Glasses 3‐D Displays with New Image Splitter Head Tracking System
Authors: Hamagishi Goro , Sakata Masahiro , Yamashita Atsuhiro , Mashitani Ken , Inoue Masutaka 
Published: January 2005

Abstract16″ and 18″ SXGA non‐glasses 3‐D displays are newly developed. Those displays are equipped with new head tracking system, consisting of electrically movable LC image splitter and CCD camera, which enlarges stereoscopic viewing area. Those displays are compatible with 2‐D images by eliminating the effect of image splitter electrically.
54.5: Holographic Screens for 3 Dimensional Image Projection
Authors: Son Jung‐Young , Bobrinev Vladimir I. , Lee Hyuk‐Soo , Choi Yong‐Jin , Kim Sung‐Sik 
Published: January 2005

AbstractA full color transmission type holographic screen having a size of 40cm × 60cm are developed recently at Korea Institute of Science and Technology. This screen can be operated in reflection mode by adding a mirror at its back. This operation extends viewing angle of the screen to be more than 30degree. This wide viewing angle permits the screen to be operated in viewer tracking regime. By mosaicking the screens, a 120cm × 80cm screen is made. The mosaicked screen shows a good image performance.
55.1: Development of a CD‐ROM Interactive Information Display Tutorial: A Project in Display Education
Authors: Chmura S. M. , Crawford G. P. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractAn interactive program on flat panel displays is being developed as an educational resource for the display community. While it will introduce the scientific, mathematical, engineering, and human factors concepts that influence display design, it is intended to complement traditional training in the sciences and engineering for those entering the display field and to serve as a comprehensive resource for display engineers.
L‐3: Late‐News Paper: Active‐Controlled Diode Emitters with Thin‐Film Transistor and Carbon Nanotubes for FED Applications
Authors: Song Yoon‐Ho , Kim Do‐Hyung , Lee Sang‐Woo , Lee Sang‐Kyun , Jung Moon‐Youn , Kang Seung‐Youl , Cho Young Rae , Lee Jin Ho , Cho Kyoung Ik , Lee Cheol Jin 
Published: January 2005

AbstractA new cathode technology of active‐controlled diode emitters with a‐Si high‐voltage TFTs and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is suggested for field emission displays (FEDs). The a‐Si TFT controlled electron emissions from the multiwall CNTs actively, resulting in great improvement in emission stability and the possibility of low voltage matrix‐addressable operations of diode type cathodes. This technology can provide a new breakthrough in FEDs.
L‐5: Late‐New Paper: ThinCRT™ Low Voltage Emitter Structure Allows Use of Low Voltage CMOS Display Drivers
Authors: Hogh C. P. , Hansen R. L. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractCandescent's ThinCRT display technology development for mainstream flat panel display commercial markets has been driven by market economics and performance, i.e., low cost, high visual quality, and low power consumption. Scaling of field emission cathode emitter structures to sub‐micron dimensions has allowed utilization of CMOS low power driver devices to achieve high visual performance, low system cost, and low power consumption.
L‐7: Late‐News Paper: Solution of the Dark State Problem for High Contrast AFLCDs
Authors: D'havé K. , Rudquist P. , Lagerwall S. T. , Pauwels H. , Dabrowski R. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractDespite more than ten years of R&D in antiferroelectric liquid crystal displays (AFLCDs), this very promising technology has not yet reached the market. The main reason for this is the bad dark state due to light leakage from imperfections of the LC alignment and from the pretransitional effect. We have found that both problems are eliminated by using AFLC materials with substantially 45° tilt angle in the surface stabilized AFLC geometry. The performance of conventional AFLCDs will be considerably enhanced with this kind of material, and furthermore, 45° AFLCs have a unique potential for both reflective mode and polarizer free displays.
11.3: Reflective Stacked Crossed Guest‐Host Display with a Planarized Inner Diffuser
Authors: Hasegawa M. , Hellermark C. , Nishikai A. , Taira Y. , Lowe A. C. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractWe describe a 320‐dpi, 4‐inch diagonal TFT driven stacked crossed guest‐host reflective display panel with a planarized diffuser inside the cell, fabricated by using a photopolymer process. This paper describes the structure and fabrication of the diffuser and the characteristics of the panel.
11.4: Modulation Techniques for Gray‐Scale Bistable Cholesteric Displays
Authors: Yip W. C. , Kwok H. S. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractIn a study of modulation techniques for gray‐scale cholesteric displays, we found that the reflectance depended on the addressing sequence of bipolar pulses. Pulses, which were composed of two different amplitudes and corresponded to high and low voltages about the quiescent point, were chosen. By a proper permutation of such pulses, gray‐scales could be obtained for the reflectance. Contrary to other modulation techniques, the rms voltage of the different sequences in this scheme could be the same. In this paper, we demonstrate this capability in a 5ms addressing time per line display, using the driving scheme we proposed previously.
12.2: A Low‐Power Data Driver for TFT‐LCDs
Authors: Sung Y. C. , Choi B. D. , Kwon O. K. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractA data driver using the triple charge sharing method and an OP‐AMP with the low‐quiescent current have been proposed for low‐power TFT‐LCDs. The triple charge sharing method can reduce the AC power consumption of TFT‐LCDs to 1/3 of that of conventional ones. The measured quiescent current of the proposed OP‐AMP is 5 μA at VDD=5V.
12.3: A New Low‐Power TFT‐LCD Driver for Portable Devices
Authors: Tsuchi H. , Ikeda N. , Hayama H. , Kitamura K. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractIn this paper, we describe a new low‐power data‐line driver for TFT‐LCDs for portable devices. The driver contains newly‐developed output buffers with low static current in place of operational amplifiers in a conventional driver. The new driver test‐IC achieves about 85 % reduction in static current dissipation with a high output‐voltage‐resolution and a wide dynamic‐output‐range.
12.4: Developing a Digital Interface for the CRT Monitor
Authors: Steemers H. , DaCosta V. , Martin R. , Nguyen M. , Kim J. , Lee J. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractThe DVI (Digital Visual Interface) has been accepted as the standard for a digital interface between a PC and an LCD monitor, enabling higher performance at a lower cost. This interface is now being applied to the CRT monitor, offering benefits in performance, as well as providing new digital functionality. This paper will describe the DVI standard, discuss the architecture of the first digital CRT controller chip which has enabled this introduction of the digital CRT monitor, and discuss the benefits and new functionality this digital interface offers.
13.1: Effect of Scribing Wheel Dimensions on the Cutting of LCD Glass Substrate
Authors: Ono T. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractThe influence of the scribe wheel angle and diameter to the scribing and the breaking of LCD glass substrate, Code1737F, were experimentally investigated. A wheel having 130° tip angle and 4mm in diameter have shown the best results, allowing sheet separation at the lowest breaking force.
14.3: Study on Validity of Visual Performance and Comfort Test (ISO 9241‐3 Amendment) for LCD‐CRT Comparative Experiment Applied to Japanese Characters
Authors: Fukuzumi Shin'Ichi , Ikeda Koji 
Published: January 2005

AbstractThe validity of applying Japanese characters to a visual performance and comfort test (ISO9241‐3 Amendment) in conducting an LCD‐CRT comparative experiment was studied. The evaluation results from using Japanese characters were similar to those from using alphanumeric characters, while the experiment time was shorter. The test method is thus also valid for Japanese character displays.
14.5L: Late‐News Paper: An Alternative Characterization of the Tonal Reproduction Curve of a Display Device
Authors: D'Souza Henry , Bayramoglu Alp , Nott William 
Published: January 2005

AbstractA comprehensive and practical method for more accurately characterizing and utilizing the tonal reproduction curve of a display device will be presented. Display specific data is measured on the assembly line, encoded into three numbers, and stored in EDID data space within each unit. When the display is connected to a computer, a software utility retrieves the data and designs an optimal Color Look up Table for the specific monitor. The basic philosophy and method will be presented, empirical data will be analyzed, and the feasibility will be evaluated.
15.1: A 0.9‐in UXGA/HDTV FLC Microdisplay
Authors: Akimoto Osamu , Hashimoto Shun‐ichi 
Published: January 2005

AbstractA 0.9‐in high resolution reflective microdisplay with 2.3 million pixels (UXGA/HDTV) has been developed. By a newly‐designed pixel driver circuit and a novel grayscale technique, one‐panel full color display with high grayscale and no color break‐up was realized.
16.2: A New IC for Generating AC Power Supply for Column PDP Addressing
Authors: Mas C. , Troussel G. , Benoit E. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractSome key factors for the addressing electronic of plasma display panels are the reduction of power consumption and the control of EMI emissions during driver switching. An usual solution to decrease the power dissipation is to use a AC power supply based on a L, C resonant approach. The STV7801S is the first IC that integrates all the components necessary to implement a resonant AC power supply to drive the columns of a PDP. This circuit is commonly named DPS for Data Power Switch. With an external inductance, the STV7801S circuit charges and discharges the PDP column capacitance to recover over 80% of the energy normally lost in driving the panel capacitance with DC power supply.
16.3: Ion‐Induced Secondary Electron Emission: A Comparative Study
Authors: van Elsbergen Volker , Bachmann Peter K. , Juestel Thomas 
Published: January 2005

AbstractIon‐induced secondary electron emission coefficients for Ne, Ar, and Xe discharges are reproducibly determined using V‐Q Lissajous figures. The comparison of measured and calculated Paschen curves results in ion‐induced γ‐coefficients for glass, MgO, CVD diamond, and phosphors. The measured γ‐values correlate well with a simple model based on the ionization energy of the gas ion and the band gap and electron affinity of the solid.
17.1: Invited Paper: Novel Uses of Organosiloxane Liquid Crystals
Authors: Coles Harry J. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractIn this paper, we will show how, using organosiloxane liquid crystals with the same chiral mesogen, we can generate (through a template effect) ferroelectric or antiferroelectric phases simply by controlling the length of the siloxy group. By partially fluorinating the aromatic rings or perfluorinating the terminal chains we generate extremely high spontaneous polarisation materials with very broad temperature ranges. By controlling the cross‐section of the mesogen in relation to that of the organosiloxane moiety we can select the tilt angle at will. Materials have been synthesised and studied that exhibit tilt angles of 45° in the antiferroelectric phase over 60°C wide temperature ranges and this makes them ideal for many AF device applications. Response times of 10 to 100μs were recorded in moderate fields (≤ 10V/μm) and for Ps ∼ 10–100 nC/cm2 and the materials gave excellent bi‐ or tri‐stability. This molecular control of the bulk electro‐optic properties leads to a new range of materials suitable for both birefringence and dye guest host devices. We have applied these principles to a number of asymmetric organosiloxane liquid crystals in which the dichroic and fluorescent dye moieties form part of the mesogen and give extremely high solubility. By using these materials we have been able to generate both bistable digital and analogue devices with switching properties independent of temperature over a wide temperature range.
LP‐1: Late‐News Poster: The DepthCube™ Solid‐state Multi‐planar Volumetric Display
Authors: Sullivan Alan 
Published: January 2005

AbstractThe DepthCube™ 3D display is a solid‐state multi‐planar volumetric display system in which a DLP based high speed projector projects slices of the 3D scene onto a stack of LC scattering shutters acting as an electronically controlled projection volume. The scattering shutters are based on Polymer Stabilized Cholesteric Texture material. Highly continuous appearing 3D images are obtained through multi‐planar anti‐aliasing.
19.4: Low Temperature PECVD a‐Si:H TFT for Plastic Substrates
Authors: He Shusheng , Nishiki Hirohiko , Hartzell John , Nakata Yukihiko 
Published: January 2005

AbstractUsing a suitable dilution process at PECVD improves quality of gate nitride and a‐Si:H channel at low temperature. By using suitable Ar dilution in gate nitride and H2 dilution in a‐Si:H channel, the low temperature a‐Si:H TFTs have not only similar channel mobility and threshold voltage, but also similar stress induced threshold voltage shift as usual a‐Si:H TFTs.
21.2: Invited Paper: Recent Progress in CRT Projection Display
Authors: Watanabe Toshimitsu , Kabuto Nobuaki , Hirata Koji , Aoki Kotaro 
Published: January 2005

AbstractRecently, various projection display systems with projection optics have been developed and introduced. Among these systems, CRT projection displays seem to have better performance for large area displays for home use from the viewpoint of resolution, brightness and smoothness for fast moving pictures. In addition, CRT projection displays will provide excellent picture quality for ongoing and upcoming digital broadcasting. This paper updates the latest development and discusses advantages and disadvantages of CRT based projection displays.
21.3: D‐ILA™ Technology for Electronic Cinema
Authors: Sterling R. D. , Bleha W. P. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractThe D‐ILA™ is a reflective mode liquid crystal active matrix image modulator utilizing a single crystal CMOS backplane (LCOS). Projectors utilizing the D‐ILA have been developed for applications from home theatre to auditoriums. Advancements in D‐ILA technology lead to new projectors to meet the requirements of electronic cinema. This paper will review D‐ILA technology and the application to an electronic cinema projector.
22.1: Invited Paper: High‐Luminance Carbon Nanotube FED
Authors: Uemura Sashiro , Yotani Junko , Nagasako Takeshi , Saito Yahachi , Yumura Motoo 
Published: January 2005

AbstractAn excellent performance of carbon‐nanotubes as field‐emitters was demonstrated using a high‐voltage FED elements at SID in 1998 where a light‐source tube for outdoor large size display and diode type flat panel were presented with the screen printed nanotube cathode.After that, a triode type paper which describes an x‐y addressable high‐luminance FED panel was introduced at IDRC in 1999. The experimental panel was performed ca.7×105 cd/m2 green light at 6kV, ca.1mA/cm2 dc‐driving condition.[2]The results show the excellent performance of carbon nanotube FED as flat panel displays which are applicable to large size TV devices. This panel will be not only suitable for future TV display but also light‐sources for field sequential color LCDs.
22.2: The First 9‐inch Carbon‐Nanotube Based Field‐Emission Displays for Large Area and Color Applications
Authors: Choi W. B. , Lee N. S. , Yi W. K. , Jin Y. W. , Choi Y. S. , Han I. T. , Chung D. S. , Kim H. Y. , Kang J. H. , Lee Y. J. , Yun M. J. , Park S. H. , Yu S. , Jang J. E. , You J. H. , Kim J. M. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractThe first 9‐inch carbon nanotube based color field emission displays (FEDs) are integrated using a paste squeeze technique. The panel is composed of 576 × 242 lines with implementation of low voltage phosphors. The uniform and moving images are achieved only at 2 V/μm. This demonstrates a turning point of nanotube for large area and full color applications.
22.3: A Reflective‐Type Carbon Nanotube Field Emission Display
Authors: Chuang Feng‐Yu , Lee Cheng‐Chung , Lin Jyung‐Dong , Liao Jane‐Hway , Cheng Hua‐Chi , Han Cheng‐Xian , Kwo Jon‐Lian , Wang Wen‐Chun 
Published: January 2005

AbstractA 3.5‐inch, 60×120 pixels, reflective‐type carbon nanotube emitter field‐emission display has been fabricated by thick‐film process. A seven‐segment numerical indicator showing digit image was also demonstrated using opposed diode structure as comparison. The technical development, including design and fabrication of the nanotube emitters, phosphor, and vacuum package process was described.
24.1: Fingerprint Scanner Using a‐Si: H TFT‐Array
Authors: Kim Jeong Hyun , Lee Jae Kyun , Chang Youn Gyoung , Moon Beom Jin 
Published: January 2005

AbstractTwo‐dimensional contact type fingerprint scanner with a resolution of 300 dpi (84 μm dot pitch) were fabricated for the fingerprint recognition. This sensor array consists of three parts; a sensor thin film transistor (TFT), storage capacitor and switch TFT. High quality of captured fingerprint image was obtained through the a‐Si:H TFT‐array with a high photo to dark current ratio of above 3 order of sensor TFT.
24.4: Investigation of Hot Carrier Degradation Due to AC Stress in Low Temperature Poly‐Si TFTs
Authors: Inoue Satoshi , Kimura Mutsumi , Shimoda Tatsuya 
Published: January 2005

AbstractWe investigated the hot carrier degradation due to AC stress in low temperature poly‐Si TFTs. The degradation due to the AC stress is larger compared with that due to DC stress. We found that the pulse‐number in AC stress dominated this degradation.
25.1: Invited Paper: High Volume Microdisplay Manufacturing
Authors: Derrington Carl E. , Smith Peter A. , Stauss Henning C. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractThe high volume delivery of microdisplays to the marketplace requires that a series of unique manufacturing and operational challenges be addressed. Microdisplay manufacturing operations are the result of the intersection liquid crystal display and semiconductor fabrication techniques. Using the perspective of LCD and semiconductor businesses, the compromises in the microdisplay manufacturing and operational process development will be focused. Specifically, the manufacturing concepts of wafer‐level versus die‐level processing, cell designs, test strategies and the role of custom capital equipment will be highlighted. The results of these conceptual decisions will be aggregated to illustrate a potential manufacturing infrastructure that could result for the microdisplay industry.
26.1:Invited Paper: Visual Artifacts Generated in Frame‐Sequential Display Devices: An Overview
Authors: Mikoshiba Shigeo 
Published: January 2005

AbstractMany display devices including color PDPs, DMDs, ferroelectric LCDs, and ELs express gray levels by accumulating pictures of multiple sub‐frames with the aid of retinal after‐image effect. Additionally, some of these devices use frame‐sequential color‐multiplexed backlights. When the observer's eye sweeps across the screen, unexpected visual artifacts, e.g. false contours and color breakup may be produced. These artifacts will be quantified, and methods of reducing them will be introduced.
6.1: Invited Paper: Digital PV Link for a Next‐Generation Video Interface, and Its System Architecture
Authors: Mamiya Johji , Yamauchi Kazushi , Tomooka Takatoshi , Ohara Moriyoshi , Futami Toshio , Kasai Naruhiko , Horino Shinji , Inoue Akihiko , Sato Yuji , Okazaki Atsurou 
Published: January 2005

AbstractThis paper describes a high‐level protocol with a packet format for video data. It not only improves data transmission, but also enhances system performance by enabling various kinds of data handling at different processing locations. From the viewpoint of the system architecture, this protocol makes it possible to mix various types of system such as PCs and other electronic devices with high‐performance video data processing hardware. The functions of this protocol and its performance are explained with the compatibility of both software and hardware.
26.3: Evaluation of Motional Artifacts on PDPs Appearing with Arbitrary Motion of Observation Points
Authors: Sawa K. , Shiga T. , Mikoshiba S. , Ohe T. , Toda K. , Ueda T. , Kariya K. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractAn evaluation technique is introduced for artifacts appearing on PDP images when the eye of an observer does not follow the motion of the images. The motional artifacts are serious especially when the eye moves arbitrarily. Dividing the light‐emission periods of sub‐fields into smaller blocks, and adding equalizing pulses to the original signal are effective in reducing the disturbances.
29.1: Invited Paper: Optimal Alignment Materials and Technologies for Various LCDs
Authors: Fukuro H. , Sawahata K. , Sato T. , Endo H. 
Published: January 2005

AbstractPolyimide alignment materials for various LCDs have been developed, and these materials have been widely using for recent LCD mass productions. Depending on the type of LCD, such as STN, TN‐TFT and other new LCDs, optimal structure and formulation of the polyimide is required. New compound as a polyimide monomer and its hybrid technology for the high performance alignment materials will be discussed.