bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
РАЗВИТИЕ ЧЕЛОВЕЧЕСКИХ РЕСУРСОВ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ ОТЕЛЬНОГО БИЗНЕСА
Authors: Omarkozhayeva A. , Zhunusova A. , Kurmankulova N. , Yardyakova I. , Омаркожаева А.Н. , Жунусова А.А. , Курманкулова Н.Ж. , Ярдякова И.В. 
Published: November 2023

The article analyzes the work of human resource development hotels and their impact on the practical component of HR management. The novelty of the scientific research is to identify the tools and mechanisms by which the personnel work of hotels in Kazakhstan can become more effective than before. Within the framework of the study, the features of the personnel work of hotels and the trends observed within it are considered. The main directions of improving the efficiency of the personnel work of hotels, using innovative technologies, are analyzed. Based on the analysis, it was revealed that the main point of personnel opportunities in the organizations of the hotel business is the constant training of employees and the algorithm of the training process of hotel employees is correct. The methodology of the article is based on the application of general scientific, statistical and empirical research methods. The information base of the research was made up of scientific publications published in foreign peer-reviewed journals, as well as data from international organizations and statistical bodies. The findings of the study can be used in the preparation of lecture materials on the relevant discipline, and can also serve as a starting point for deeper research.
В статье рассмотрены вопросы развития человеческих ресурсов в современных отелях. В статье проводится теоретический анализ понятия «управление человеческими ресурсами», авторы приводят многообразные определения, отражающие суть УЧР (управления человеческими ресурсами). Методология статьи основана на применении общенаучных, статистических и эмпирических методах исследования. Информационную базу исследования составили научные публикации, опубликованные в зарубежных реферируемых журналах, а также данные международных организаций, статистических органов. Выявлены тенденции роста численности работников, занятых в сфере услуг предоставления проживания и их заработной платы в разрезе регионов Казахстана. В статье проанализирован тенденции численность сотрудников, занятых в сфере услуг предоставления проживания и их среднемесячная заработная плата, обозначены факторы, направленные на развитие человеческих ресурсов отельных организаций. На основе проведенного анализа выявлено, что основным моментом развития человеческих ресурсов в организациях отельного бизнеса является постоянное обучение сотрудников и праведен алгоритм процесса обучения работников отелей. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при подготовке лекционных материалов по соответствующей дисциплине, а также могут служить отправной точкой для проведения более глубоких исследований.
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors: Капышева С.К. , Ләззат О. , Кадырова А.С. , Байкин А. , Kapysheva S. , Lazzat O. , Kadyrova A. , Baykin A. 
Published: November 2023

В представленной статье авторами обоснованы тенденции развития инновационного предпринимательства в Республике Казахстан, которые способны обеспечить конкурентоспособность предприятий на мировом рынке. В статье рассмотрено, что инновации предоставляют определенные конкурентные преимущества, укрепляет их рыночные позиции. В данной статье указано, что до сих пор в Республике Казахстан сохраняется низкий процент предприятий, осуществляющих инновационную деятельность. Поставлены проблемные вопросы расширения инновационной деятельностью малых и средних предприятий, поскольку данной деятельностью занимаются в основном крупные предприятия. Среди проблем развития инновационной деятельности предприятий выделяется непонимание механизма инновационного предпринимательства в целом. В настоящее время главной целью для предпринимателей является получение прибыли как результата конкурентных преимуществ. Однако, созданию новых рынков сбыта, новой ниши на рынке, модификации либо созданию нового продукта не уделяется должного внимания. Для этого предлагается увеличение затрат на развитие инновационного предпринимательства, создание мощной инновационной инфраструктуры, усовершенствование законодательства, привлечение инвестиций. В статье авторами определено, что только на основе эффективного менеджмента и государственной поддержки возможно стремительное развитие инновационного предпринимательства в Республике Казахстан.
The presented article substantiates the trends in the development of innovative entrepreneurship in the Republic of Kazakhstan, which are able to ensure the competitiveness of enterprises in the world market. The authors determine that innovations provide certain competitive advantages, strengthens their market positions. The article says that there is still a low percentage of enterprises engaged in innovative activities. Problematic issues of expanding the innovative activities of small and medium-sized enterprises have been raised, since large enterprises are mainly engaged in this activity. Among the problems of the development of innovative activity of enterprises, there is a lack of understanding of the mechanism of innovative entrepreneurship. Currently, the main goal for entrepreneurs is to make a profit as a result of competitive advantages. However, due attention is not paid to the creation of new sales markets, a new niche in the market, modification or creation of a new product. To do this, it is proposed to increase the costs of developing innovative entrepreneurship, creating a powerful innovation infrastructure, improving legislation, and attracting investment. The article determines that only on the basis of effective management and state support is the rapid development of innovative entrepreneurship possible in the Republic of Kazakhstan.
The Role of Ethics in Developing Secure Cyber-Security Policies
Authors: Navdeep, Akshay Garg, Muskan, Vaibhav Sharma  
Published: November 2023

In an era dominated by technological advancements and increasing reliance on digital infrastructure, the formulation of effective and secure Cyber-security policies has emerged as a critical concern for governments, organizations, and individuals alike. This review paper delves into the under-explored nexus between ethics and Cyber-security policy development, shedding light on the pivotal role ethical considerations play in shaping resilient and socially responsible Cyber-security strategies. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature, case studies, and ethical frameworks, this review unveils the multifaceted ethical dimensions underpinning the Cyber-security landscape. It investigates the ethical imperatives driving the need for secure policies and explores the ethical dilemmas inherent in decision-making processes. Moreover, the paper examines the ethical challenges posed by emerging technologies and the implications for privacy, surveillance, and international relations. By dissecting the intersections of ethics and Cyber-security, this review not only highlights the ethical principles and values crucial for policy formulation but also provides a road-map for developing ethically sound, secure, and resilient Cyber-security policies. The findings emphasize the imperative for a holistic and ethically grounded approach to confront the evolving threats in the digital realm, safeguarding not only data and systems but also the moral fabric of our interconnected world.
The Role of Sensor in Environmental Monitoring
Authors: Anuj Singh Solanki, Akshay Kumar Asopa Charu Shree, Sanjiv Kumar, 
Published: November 2023

Environmental pollution has become the major problem for us in recent times. Harmful gases are discharged by industries and many others cause pollution. Hence, there is a need to monitor and control these harmful contaminants, especially in air and water. So the sensors in environmental monitoring, highlighting their diverse applications, such as measuring air quality, water quality, soil conditions, and more. Sensor devices also offer high sensitivity, and fast response as per the user requirements. The role of sensors in environmental monitoring is enabling data collection and give information for decision-making. These devices detect physical, chemical, and biological parameters, such as temperature, humidity, pollutants, and biodiversity. They provide accurate, real time data. Sensor also give early warning systems for natural disasters and pollution incidents.As technology advances, sensor networks enhance our ability to monitor and safeguard the earth supporting global efforts to protect ecosystems and human well-being.
Future of 5G Wireless Systems: A Review
Authors: Kamakshi Rautela, Jaya Gupta, Ankit kumawat, Ayush Chauhan  
Published: November 2023

Everybody loves speed and moreover speedy internet, so it’s no surprise that every major telecom in the world is working to make it even faster. Smartphone’s, watches, homes, and cars are increasingly requiring stable internet connections. In order to survive in the world where in
every second the speed changes and where we urge for more and more technology, here comes the fifth generation technology: 5G. In future, i.e., a world beyond 4G, some of the prime objectives that need to be fulfilled are increased capacity, improved data rate, decreased latency, and quality service. To meet these demands, large scale improvement in the cellular architecture of 5G is required .This paper basically lays emphasis on the 5th generation i.e. 5G cellular network architecture and some of the essential emerging technologies that can prove fruitful in humanizing the architecture and summiting the demands of users.
This paper is contented with the details related to 5g with the prime focus on the massive multiple input multiple output technology and device-to-device communication (D2D). A general credible 5G cellular network architecture is being proposed with the guideline taken from the internet books and by the detailed study of the topic.
Beginning with an exploration of the evolution from 4G to 5G, we dissect the technical intricacies that empower 5G networks, including spectrum allocation, massive MIMO, and network slicing.
The paper navigates through the diverse spectrum of applications that 5G facilitates, from Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) .As 5G integrates with emerging technologies such as edge computing and artificial intelligence, we unravel the synergies that are reshaping industries and fostering innovation.
A Review on Full Stack Web Development
Authors: Rachana Beniwal, Arpita Sharma, Saloni Jain, Shashank Vyas  
Published: November 2023

Web development is a dynamic and growing field that plays an important role in the development and maintenance of websites and web applications. This abstract provides a brief summary of web development, including its objectives, key technologies, and development process.
Web development encompasses a range of activities aimed at designing and maintaining websites and web applications accessible through the World Wide Web. It combines engineering, design principles and design. This overview highlights the following key points.

Objectives and importance: Web development is foundational for individuals, businesses and organizations online. It enables the delivery of information, services and interactive experiences to a global audience, affecting communications, marketing, and industry.
Core Technologies: Web development relies on a core set of technologies, including HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), and JavaScript. HTML structures web content, CSS improves visual design, and JavaScript adds interactivity and functionality. In addition to these core technologies, web development often uses databases, backend languages, and frameworks.
Development Processes: Interactive development processes typically involve planning, design, development, testing, implementation, and ongoing maintenance. It emphasizes user interfaces, accessibility and flexibility across devices and browsers. The coordination between developers, designers and stakeholders is essential to the success of the project.
Botteghe Oscure: Elizabeth Bishop and Robert Lowell
Authors: Giorcelli Cristina 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This essay explores Elizabeth Bishop’s and Robert Lowell’s relationship with Princess Marguerite Caetani and her journal Botteghe Oscure. Rather straightforward in the case of Bishop, this relationship was more complex in the case of Lowell. The essay profits from unpublished letters to and from them, especially from those held at the Caetani Archives in Rome.
An Active Learning Exercise for Teaching Process Strategy Alignment and Process Improvement
Authors: Liu Huiling , Mackelprang Alan W. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This hands-on active learning exercise uses an origami activity to teach students how to (1) achieve competitive priorities through process design and (2) monitor and evaluate process performance for potential improvement. Students are expected to explore current work processes for areas of improvement by focusing on process structure and resource management in process design and evaluation. Through the activity, students are exposed to linking process design with competitive priorities and challenged to evaluate their process for potential improvement. We provide several extensions of the activity that can be utilized to further its pedagogical utility.
El estado de salud de la población en edad de jubilación: una primera aproximación
Authors: Crespo Laura , Denis Angela , Jimeno Juan Francisco 
Published: November 2023

Motivación
La salud de la población de 55-69 años condiciona su oferta de trabajo y decisión de jubilación. El objetivo de este artículo es documentar el estado de salud de estos colectivos, en España y en otros países europeos, a partir de la Survey on Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe.
Ideas principales
•Las diferencias por género en la salud de los españoles de 65-69 años son sustanciales: entre las mujeres, el 62,9 % reportan problemas crónicos, el 30,1 % problemas de movilidad y el 32,1 % síntomas asociados a la depresión; entre los hombres, estos valores son del 53,3 %, el 15,8 % y el 16,3 %, respectivamente. Estas prevalencias son significativamente mayores entre las personas de 65-69 años que entre las de 55-64 años.
•No obstante, se han producido algunas mejoras en la incidencia de problemas de salud entre cohortes a estas edades. Por ejemplo, al comparar 2015 con 2004, las mujeres de entre 55 y 64 años presentaban menores prevalencias de problemas crónicos de salud y de movilidad.
•En el contexto europeo, se observan prevalencias elevadas de estos problemas de salud para las mujeres españolas de 65-69 años. España es uno de los países con mayores aumentos en las prevalencias en el grupo de 65-69 años respecto al grupo de 55-64 años.
Tratamento com interferência de RNA: zilebesiran o medicamento do futuro
Authors: De Souza Arthur Vinicios Araújo , Linhares Mateus Rodrigues , Pereira Sarah Diniz , Silva Matheus Henrique , Reis Amanda de Borba , Reis Ana Laura de Borba , Da Silva Marcus Vinicius , Alencar Yasmin Vieira , De Carvalho Geraldo Cardoso Feitosa Pessoa , Lage Amanda Celina Bueno , Dos Santos Catarina Castro , Santos Paul William , Kozak Yasmin Daher , Pinho Pedro Henrique Barbosa Carneiro de Araújo , Tavares Túlio da Silva Florença , Telino Carolina Faria Leal , Iqueda Renato Magalhães , Dos Reis Patrik Tomazini , Vieira Jiulia Horrana Alves , De Paula Carla Queiroz Fernandes 
Published: November 2023

A hipertensão arterial é uma condição global prevalente que aumenta o risco de doenças cardiovasculares. Porém, apesar das opções terapêuticas disponíveis, muitos pacientes não alcançam as metas de pressão arterial recomendadas. Um dos mecanismos que desempenham um papel crítico na regulação da pressão arterial é o sistema renina-angiotensina-aldosterona. Dessa forma, está sendo analisado um novo agente que utiliza RNA de interferência para o controla da pressão arterial, chamado de zilebesiran, tem se destacado como uma abordagem inovadora. Ele visa reduzir especificamente o angiotensinogênio hepático, um precursor de peptídeos de angiotensina, visando limitar a ativação compensatória desse sistema. A entrega direcionada aos hepatócitos minimiza os efeitos colaterais em outros tecidos. No entanto, a eficácia do zilebesiran pode ser comprometida pela ingestão elevada de sódio, e sua administração por via injetável apresenta desafios em termos de custo e conforto. Realizou-se uma revisão sistemática de literatura por meio da plataforma pubmed, com seleção e análise criteriosa dos artigos, a fim de elucidar os aspectos do mais novo medicamento injetável como modalidade terapêutica do controle hipertensivo. Nesta revisão foi identificada uma relação positiva no seu mecanismo de ação, intermediado por interferência no RNA, o que onde atua como um reservatório por meses após uma única injeção subcutânea, melhorando o controle da pressão arterial do paciente ao longo do dia e da noite, com potencial para resultar em melhores resultados cardiovasculares. Além disso, aborda questões relacionadas aos custos e à qualidade de vida dos pacientes submetidos a essa técnica. A análise busca contribuir para um entendimento mais aprofundado dos benefícios e desafios do tratamento com interferência de RNAs no contexto do controle pressórico dos pacientes.
Роль цифрової трансформації в оптимізації менеджменту організацій
Authors: Кобушко Я. В. , Манжола Б. В. 
Published: November 2023

Цифрова трансформація управлінських процесів є актуальною потребою у сучасному бізнесі. У статті проводиться аналіз останніх досліджень, що стосуються досягнень цифрової трансформації, які застосовують в менеджменті. Проаналізовано зміст сформованих наукових підходів до розгляду категорії «цифрова трансформація». Також у статті ідентифіковано основні особливості та складові цифрової трансформації в менеджменті організацій. Розглянуто специфіку технологічних процесів, що є базовими для впровадження диджиталізації в організаціях. Виявлено проблематичні аспекти і напрацьовано рекомендації щодо впровадження цифрових ініціатив в організаціях. Встановлено, що ефективна цифрова трансформація сприяє підвищенню конкурентоспроможності, збільшенню продуктивності та прибутковості організацій, а також є можливою завдяки активній позиції топ-менеджменту організації щодо впровадження цифрових ініціатив.
البنية والدلالة في عمارة نجيب محفوظ السّردية رواية " بداية ونهاية " أُنموذجاً
Authors: طاهر مصطفى أبو الرُّب حسن 
Published: November 2023

إن الرسم المعماري، تقليديًا، يشغل مساحةً مهمةً بين الفكرة وتجسيدها، وهو، في واقع الأمر، نصف شيء ونصف فكرة؛ إذ إن الرسم المعماري هو خريطةٌ لتحقّق فكرة ما، وهو أيضًا مادةٌ لاشتمالها العمارة إذن، من خلال رسوماتها التي هي مليئةٌ بالكلمات، بل تكاد تفيض بها. فالعمارة كما اللغة، تنتج أماكنها وذواتها بمجرد التلفظ بها".
وتأسيساً على ما تقدّم؛ فإنّ هذا البحث سيدرس عمارة نجيب محفوظ السردية؛ بنيتها ودلالتها في أدب نجيب محفوظ، متخذاً من روايته " بداية ونهاية" أنموذجاً تطبيقياً. فعمارة محفوظ السردية تقدم لنا طبقات المجتمع، حسب غناه وفقره؛ إذ نجده يصف مساكن كلّ طبقة وصفاً بليغاً في الإشارة إلى المعاناة التي تسحقها، أو إلى النعيم الذي يغرقها. وتلك –لعمري-تقنية تخرج عن الدور الجمالي للوصف إلى مرحلة البناء النفسي للشخصية، بل والبناء الاجتماعي للوطن. وقد أقام نجيب محفوظ في روايته المهمة (بداية ونهاية) هذه الثنائية بين نموذجين من العمارة والتي كانت في جوهرها بين نمطين من الوجود ومستويين من الحياة. لذا يقوم على هذا البحث على استكشاف عمارة الرواية التي هندسها محفوظ من طريق معرفة بنى الحدث والشخوص والزمان والمكان السردي، ثم بيان البعد الدلاليّ الذي هدف إليه الكاتب، وشعر به المتلقي.
المتن السرديّ بين التّشظّي والتّشكيل المطابقة والتماثل قراءة في رواية "رغوة سوداء"
Authors: سلمان عبيد جاسم عمار 
Published: November 2023

يمكننا أن نعدّ رواية " رغوة سوداء" للروائي حجي جابر لوحات سرديّة مكتنزة بالوعي والجمال، فلقد أودع السارد في مضمونها أسرارًا ووزّعها في متاهات سرديّة جميلة تأخذ بلباب المتلقّي إلى حيث الاندهاش، وكلّ ذلك قد أخفاه الروائي ليهيئ للمتلقّي لذّة اكتشاف ما يمكن أن يرصده عبر تشكّلات وعي القارئ وامتزاجه بوعي النصَّ، وكيف يتسنّى للمتلقّي متابعة هذا التسلسل السرديّ، وكيف يحقّق مايوافق أفق انتظاره وهو يمسك بزمام مجريات النصوص السرديّة وآفاقها الجماليّة؛ ليترك مسافاتها في انثيالٍ وتزاحمٍ لمضامين متنوّعة ومتباينة يغدو النصّ بها زاخرًا باحتمالاته القرائية المتعدّدة، وهو بذلك إنّما يكشف عن ذاتٍ سرديّةٍ تُجيد معرفة كينونتها بطريقة تأسر وعي متلقيه؛ لما فاض به النصّ السرديّ من اكتنازٍ للدلالات والمعاني.
Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Di Kelurahan Pasar Kliwon
Authors: Wijayanti Kenfitria Diah , Risyad Afdharu , Fitriasiwi Ade Hamrat , Almaas Ainanur Fauziyah , Hidayati Eka Nur , Rahma Maysti Aulia , Supriani Yuniati , Ramadhani Azizah Rahmah Putri , Pangrokti Ade Nining , Maharani Kinanthi , Annisyah Nurul 
Published: November 2023

Stunting cases still often occur in the city of Surakarta, so the 'Sigrak Centingan' program was formed as an effort to reduce stunting. The program is running well, as evidenced by the data obtained there has been a decrease in the absence of stunting cases, especially in Pasar Kliwon Village. Based on this, the service carried out by Devotion 01 team aims to increase awareness of stunting and its prevention. Factors causing stunting in the Pasar Kliwon area are nutritional intake and low awareness of PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior). Devotion 01 team collaborates with posyandu cadres, PKK, residents, and local government through various work programs that can be carried out, including stunting socialization, posyandu, distribution of blood-added tablets, PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior), planting vegetable seeds, healthy Sunday, and waste reduction through eco-bricks. The results of the implementation of the work program indicate that the residents of Pasar Kliwon Village, especially young women, prospective brides, pregnant women, childbirth mothers, and breastfeeding mothers better understand the dangers of stunting and stunting prevention efforts can be carried out independently as early as possible.