bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Konsep Forgiveness di Minangkabau
Authors: Novitasari Novitasari , Adri Zakwan 
Published: November 2023

Abstract Forgiveness is a psychological construct occurring often in daily life when people have personal interaction each other. The cultural stereotype of forgiveness among ethnics in Indonesia is unique to discuss. This study is aimed at identifying the concept of forgiveness in people at Minangkabau culture. This study used qualitative method with indigenous psychology approach. This study ask participants four open-ended questions and 2 close-ended questions though google form application. Data were collected from 170 participants of from Minangkabau culture living both in West Sumatra Province and other towns outside the province. Data were analyzed with thematic analysis and used tabulation to the data achieved and researcher used coding and categorization toward the data. Results suggest that participants are difficult to forget the mistakes of those who did something hurt them, but didn’t avoid them, expected punishment for people who had hurt them, and do good towards people who hurt them. It can be concluded that there are four concepts of forgiveness in this sample of ethnic: challenge, hope, revenge, and good deeds.Keywords: forgiveness, indigenous, minangkabau, stereotypeAbstrak Forgiveness merupakan konstruk psikologi yang sering terjadi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dalam interaksi interpersonal. Stereotip dalam konsep forgiveness berdasarkan suku dan budaya di Indonesia memiliki pola yang unik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi konsep forgiveness dalam masyarakat etnis Minangkabau. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan psikologi indigenous. Penelitian ini menggunakan empat pertanyaan terbuka dan dua pertanyaan tertutup melalui aplikasi google form. Studi mengumpulkan data dari 170 orang bersuku Minang yang berada di Sumatera Barat dan luar Sumatera Barat. Data diolah menggunakan analisis tematik dan menggunakan tabulasi terhadap data dimana peneliti melakukan proses koding dan kategorisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipan sulit melupakan kesalahan orang yang telah menyakitinya, tetapi tidak menghindari mereka, mengharapkan adanya hukuman bagi orang yang telah menyakitinya, serta berbuat baik terhadap orang yang telah menyakitinya. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat konsep forgiveness dalam masyarakat etnis Minangkabau yaitu tantangan, harapan, balas dendam dan kebaikan. Kata kunci: forgiveness, indigenous, minang, stereotip
Registers Used in Online Food Shops of Instagram: A Sociolinguistic Analysis
Authors: Maqsood Maida , Akther Labony Mahmuda 
Published: November 2023

The jargon of any given online store will be unlike that used in regular communication. In the context of online grocery stores, there are special words for describing certain occurrences. Many online grocery store registers are available, with the English language being the most common. In this regard, this study studies the linguistic forms and the significance of those registries employed by online food businesses and Instagram profiles. This study is a qualitative in nature quantitative investigation. This study aims to examine the English registers used on Facebook sites for restaurants and grocery stores with the goal of determining their forms and implications. The collected information consists of register phrases, phrases, and phrases used in food website shop articles, captions. Instagram food groups and shops, messages exchanged between buyers and sellers, and user-uploaded content from those stores all contribute to the data set. Finding responses, captions, and debates in the mail of food internet shops, reading them over and over again, signaling registers words, and recording discussion, registered words, and phrases are all steps in the data collection process. Larson's Hypothesis of Ambient Relevance and Halliday's Model of Register are applied to the data. The writer sorts the material into types, examines the language in its entirety, examines the situational context, finds the differences between ambient while lexical meanings, and finally draws an conclusion. Scholar discovers information structured according to the syntax (7 verb data, 5 noun data, 1 adjective datum, 12 compound word data, 6 shorthand data, 6 noun phrase data, 6 verb phrase data, and 3 sentence data). The author gathers information from the meaning of words and their context to create an argument.
Analysis of Engineering students’ errors and misunderstandings of integration methods during the COVID-19
Authors: Moradi Fateme , Rahimi Zahra , Nekouee Zohreh 
Published: November 2023

The prevalence of the COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences, such as the closure of educational centers and the requirement to use virtual education, have all challenged students’ learning. Students’ mathematical misunderstandings can be regarded as one such challenge. While such problems may also occur in face-to-face training, where teachers and educators are involved, it seems that this problem is more serious in virtual education. The purpose of the present study was to investigate students’ misunderstandings in regard to integration methods. More specifically, the statistical population of this study consisted of engineering students from Islamic Azad University. The sample members included 40 students from the faculty of engineering who had been taught Mathematics1 by virtual education in the first semester of the academic year 2021-2022. To conduct this research, students were taught different methods of integration in cyberspace for six consecutive weeks. During these six stages, tests were conducted online to assess students. The results showed that most of the students’ errors were conceptual and computational in nature; they were rooted in no suitable understanding of the basic concepts of mathematics and the lack of good education in high school.
Received: 3 May 2022Accepted: 15 April 2023
PENGARUH SIKAP DAN NORMA SUBJEKTIF TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MEROKOK MASYARAKAT DI YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Dinda Sukmaningrum  
Published: November 2023

According to the concept of social marketing and the behavior of the consument and the connection with ciggarates products as one of many product that contain additive substance, that’s why ciggarates could make someone who smoke feel addicted. But if we take smoking in a positive way and also if smoking was normatively supported by a lot of peoples, that makes the smoker will continue smoking, otherwise if smoking was taken to a negative ways and not normatively supported, eventually the smoker will stop smoking.
The purpose of this analysis is to proof if someone will stop smoking or continue smoking affected by some factor which is contained in the concept of attitude subjective norms. To support the verification, then the reaserch is using samples of 100 people that was consist of 50 active smokers and 50 others has stopped smoking. Because there is no official confirmation of the population, the sample was taken by Acidental Sampling.
The data collecting was done by survey using a questionnaire instrument with a closed questionnaire and the answers of survey was using a Likert Scal. When the Data was collected it was analyzed using Fishben metodes, Discrimant analysis that was amplified regretion analysis and double linear correlation. The result of this was differentiating value and has influence the decision to smoke or stop smoking.

Key Word : attitude, subjective norms and the decision to smoke
Investigasi Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat UMKM Menggunakan Cloud Accounting
Authors: Rahayu Isti , Dyah Ayu Noor Kharisma  , Primanita Setyono  , Noor Endah Cahyawati  
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises highly need information on their business financial condition. The financial information is generated from the accounting process conducted using cloud-based accounting software. This research study aims to investigate the factors affecting small and medium-sized enterprises making use of cloud accounting. The population in this research are small and medium-sized enterprises in The Special Region of Yogyakarta, and convenience sampling was used for selecting the research sample. Then, the data testing was conducted using regression analysis. By using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT), the research findings reveal that performance expectations, business expectations, and facilitating conditions have a positive influence on SMEs’ intention to using cloud accounting. However, this research study has not succeeded in proving the effect of social influence, hedonic motivation, and price value on the intention to using cloud accounting. For the implication, these research findings can be used by authorities as socialization to SMEs in order that they record their business by utilizing cloud-based accounting applications.
Keywords: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, Cloud Accounting, UTAUT

Abstrak
Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) sangat membutuhkan informasi kondisi financial usahanya. Informasi financial dihasilkan dari proses akuntansi yang dapat dilakukan menggunakan program aplikasi akuntansi berbasi cloud. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat UMKM menggunakan cloud accounting. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah UMKM di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, dengan pengambilan sampel secara convenience. Pengujian data dilakukan menggunakan analisis regresi. Dengan menggunakan Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Tecnology (UTAUT), hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekspektasi kinerja, ekspektasi usaha dan kondisi yang memfasilitasi berpengaruh positip terhadap minat UMKM menggunakan cloud accounting. Namun demikian penelitian ini tidak berhasil membuktikan pengaruh sosial, motivasi hedonis dan nilai harga terhadap minat menggunakan cloud accounting. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk sosialisasi pihak yang berwenang kepada pemilik UMKM untuk melakukan pencatatan usahanya dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi akuntansi berbasis cloud.
Kata Kunci: UMKM, Cloud Accounting, UTAUT
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) pada Pembelajaran Informatika Materi Pengolahan Angka Microsoft Excel
Authors: Sianturi Lupino 
Published: November 2023

<em>Model merupakan pola yang digunakan sebagai pedoman untuk meracang, melaksanakan suatu kegiatan agar hasil sesuai dengan yang diharapkan pendekatan seorang pendidik harus mampu merancang suatu model yang tepat dalam proses kegiatan belajar mengajar baik dikelas mauapun di luar. Tujuan penelitian ini dibuat untuk (1) Menguraiakn Model Project Based Learning (PjBL) (2) Penerapan Model Project Based Learning (PjBL) pada pembelajaran Informatika materi pengolahan angka Microsoft Excel Hasil Penelitian ini adalah : (1) PjBL merupakan model pembelajaran yang memiliki pendekatan belajar dengan menggunakan bantuan komputer dalam proses pembelajaran sehingga menumbuhkan minat belajar peserta didik (2) Penerapan Model PjBL pada pembelajaran Informatika materi pengolahan angka Microsoft Excel yang mampu menumbuhkan minat dan hasil belajar peserta didik.</em>
In Vivo Effect of Single Intra-Articular Injection of Tranexamic Acid on Articular Cartilage and Meniscus
Authors: Wang Ming , Li Yucong , Lin Sien , Ong Michael T.Y. , Yung Patrick S.H. , Li Gang 
Published: November 2023

Background:
Tranexamic acid (TXA) has been increasingly used in arthroscopic surgery to prevent hemarthrosis. Despite its effectiveness, safety concerns have been raised regarding its potential cytotoxicity to articular cartilage and meniscus following intra-articular injection.

Methods:
To evaluate the impact of TXA on cartilage and meniscus, a rat model of knee instability was utilized wherein anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) transection surgery was followed by a single intra-articular injection of TXA at varying concentrations (0, 20, 50, 100, and 150 mg/mL) in saline solution. Cell viability assessment of the cartilage and meniscus (n = 6 per group) was conducted at 24 hours, and gross observation and histological analysis of the medial tibial plateau and medial meniscus were conducted at 2, 4, and 8 weeks (n = 6 per group and time point).

Results:
The chondrocyte viability was significantly decreased in the 50, 100, and 150 mg/mL TXA groups compared with the specimens injected with saline solution only (saline group) (p = 0.001, p < 0.001, p < 0.001, respectively), as was meniscal cell viability (p = 0.042, p < 0.001, p < 0.001, respectively). At week 8, the saline and 20 and 50 mg/mL groups showed relatively normal appearances, whereas the 100 and 150 mg/mL groups exhibited increased and varying severity of cartilage and meniscal degeneration. In the 150 mg/mL group, the mean Osteoarthritis Research Society International score was significantly higher than that in the saline and 20 mg/mL groups (p = 0.010 and p = 0.007). Additionally, the mean meniscus score in the 150 mg/mL group was significantly higher than that in the saline, 20 mg/mL, and 50 mg/mL groups (p = 0.020, p = 0.021, p = 0.031, respectively).

Conclusions:
Our findings indicate that concentrations of TXA at or above 100 mg/mL can lead to decreased cell viability in both cartilage and meniscus, resulting in significant cartilage degeneration in rats with ACL transection. Furthermore, the use of 150 mg/mL of TXA led to significant meniscal degeneration.

Clinical Relevance:
It is prudent to avoid using concentrations of TXA at or above 100 mg/mL for intra-articular injection, as such concentrations may result in adverse effects on the cartilage and meniscus.
Cone dysfunction in ARR3-mutation-associated early-onset high myopia: an electrophysiological study
Authors: Feher Tamas , Széll Noémi , Nagy István , Maróti Zoltán , Kalmár Tibor , Sohajda Zoltán , Barboni Mirella T. S. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract

Background
Myopia-26, a Mendelian form of early-onset high-myopia caused by mutations in the X-chromosomal ARR3 gene and predominantly affecting females, curiously, may provide an alternative route of investigation to unveil retinal mechanisms underlying pathological eye growth. We conducted a case-control cross-sectional prospective electrophysiological study in genetically characterized Myopia-26 patients (ARR3 heterozygous mutants) compared with high myopes harboring intact ARR3 alleles.
Results
Participants were 24 females: 10 healthy controls (E-CTRL, mean age = 31.5 ± 8.8 years) and 14 high myopes (HM; mean age = 27.0 ± 13.1 years) divided in two groups: seven without (M-CTRL) and seven with (MYP-26) genetic alteration in the ARR3 gene. The clinical evaluation included complete eye screening and ISCEV full field ERGs recorded from both eyes under mydriasis. Spherical equivalent was comparable (mean=-9.55 ± 2.46 and − 10.25 ± 3.22 for M-CTRL and MYP-26, respectively) and BCVA was significantly different between M-CTRL (full BCVA) and MYP-26 (mean = 0.406 ± 0.253). E-CTRL and M-CTRL showed similar light-adapted flash and flicker ERG amplitudes; however, the prior values were reduced by cca. 35% (a- and b-waves alike), the latter by cca. 55% in the MYP-26 group (F(2,47) > 21.821, p < 0.005). The presence of myopia slightly reduced dark-adapted a-wave amplitudes (~ 20%), but this was not specific for ARR3 mutations (M-CTRL vs MYP-26, p = 0.999).
Conclusions
The cone dysfunction observed in MYP-26 patients is not the consequence of HM, i.e. elongation of the eye, it rather plays a role in the pathogenesis of Myopia-26. Further studies may reveal retinal mechanisms connecting cone dysfunction to eye growth in Myopia-26 patients.
Does arthroscopic or open washout in native knee septic arthritis result in superior post-operative function? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials and observational studies.
Authors: Kennedy Grace Elizabeth Margaret , Tharmaseelan Abisha , Phillips Jonathan R A , Evans Jonathan T , Kunutsor Setor K 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Aims
Septic arthritis (SA) of the native knee joint is associated with significant morbidity. This review compared post-operative functional outcomes (patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) and range of movement (ROM)) following arthroscopic washout (AW) and open washout (OW) amongst adult patients with SA of the native knee. The need for further operative intervention was also considered.
Methods
Electronic databases of PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane, Web of Science and Scopus were searched between 16 February 2023–18 March 2023. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and comparative observational analytic studies comparing function (reflected in PROMs or ROM) at latest follow-up following AW and OW were included.
A narrative summary was provided concerning post-operative PROMs. Pooled estimates for mean ROM and re-operation rates were conducted using the random-effects model.
The risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool-2 for RCTs, and the Risk of Bias in Non-Randomized Studies of Interventions tool for observational analytic studies.
Results
Of 2,580 retrieved citations, seven articles (one RCT, and six cohort studies) met the inclusion criteria. Of these, five had some concerns/ moderate risk of bias and two had serious risk.
There was a slight tendency for superior mean PROMs following AW compared with OW, but due to small effect sizes this was unlikely clinically relevant. Additionally, the use of four different PROMs scales made direct comparisons impossible. AW was associated with superior ROM (mean difference 20.18 degrees (95%CI 14.35, 26.02; p<0.00001)), whilst there was a tendency for lower re-operation requirements following AW (OR 0.64, 95%CI 0.26, 1.57, p=0.44).
Conclusions
AW was associated with equivalent to superior post-operative function and lower requirement for further intervention compared with OW. Results need to be interpreted cautiously, taking into consideration the methodological and clinical heterogeneity of the included studies.
Systematic review registration: PROSPERO 2022, CRD42022364062
nanoRAPIDS, an analytical pipeline for the discovery of novel bioactive metabolites in complex culture extracts at nanoscale
Authors: Wezel Gilles van , Santiago Isabel Nunez , Machushynets Nataliia V. , Mladic Marija , Bergeijk Doris van , Elsayed Somayah , Hankemeier Thomas 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Microbial natural products form the basis of most of the antibiotics used in the clinic. The vast majority has not yet been discovered, among others because the hidden chemical space is obscured by previously identified (and typically abundant) antibiotics in culture extracts. Thus, efficient metabolic dereplication is key to the discovery of those molecules that may represent our future medicines. Here we present an analytical platform for the efficient identification and prioritization of low abundance bioactive compounds at nanoliter scale, called nanoRAPIDS. NanoRAPIDS encompasses analytical scale separation and nanofractionation of natural extracts, followed by high-throughput bioassay, automated mass spectrometry identification, and Global Natural Products Social molecular networking (GNPS) for dereplication. As little as 10 μL crude extract is thereby fractionated into 384 fractions. First, bioactive congeners of iturins and surfactins were identified in Bacillus, based on their activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria and/or fungi. Subsequently, bioactive molecules were identified in an extensive network of angucyclines elicited by catechol in cultures of Streptomyces sp. This allowed the discovery of a highly unusual N-acetylcysteine conjugate of saquayamycin, despite low production levels in an otherwise abundant molecular family. These data underline the utility and broad application of the technology for the prioritization of minor bioactive compounds in complex extracts.
Balneotherapy for the treatment of post-COVID syndrome: A randomized pilot trial
Authors: Diana Ovejero , Judit Villar-García , Marta Trenchs-Rodriguez , Daniel Lopez , Anna Ribes , Xavier Nogues , Robert Güerri-Fernandez , Natalia Garcia-Giralt 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Background
Post-Acute COVID Syndrome (PACS) is a complex disorder that currently lacks effective evidenced-based therapies to manage it. This pilot randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effects of balneotherapy on PACS symptomatology.
Methods
Ninety-eight adults with PACS visited at Hospital del Mar Research Institute, Barcelona (Spain) were included to the study. Participants in the intervention group were allocated to 12 sessions of balneotherapy delivered in one month. The control group continued with their usual care. The primary outcome was to evaluate the absolute change in questionnaire scores between baseline and two follow-up points: immediately after balneotherapy (one-month post-baseline for the control group), and 2 months post-baseline. The following scales/questionnaires were employed: Post-COVID-19 functional status scale, mMRC dyspnea Scale, SF-36, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Memory failures in everyday life following severe head injury, and Visual Analogic Scale (VAS).
Results
Forty-seven patients in the balneotherapy group and 43 in the control group completed the study. After balneotherapy, significant improvement was detected in the balneotherapy group vs the control group in various SF-36 domains, PSQI total score, HAD’s anxiety subscale, and VAS. Among these, SF-36’s energy/fatigue and pain subscales exhibited the most prominent changes (p-value < 0.0001). One month after balneotherapy, some of these differences were lost between groups although persisting beneficial effects were maintained particularly in SF-36’s pain and energy/fatigue scales.
Conclusion
Balneotherapy comprise a safe and tolerable rehabilitative modality that can alleviate several symptoms that characterize PACS, particularly musculoskeletal pain and fatigue.
Trial Registration:
ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05765591 (13/03/2023)
Role of oxidative stress and IL-17 induced inflammatory cytokines in thyroid carcinoma with Hashimoto's thyroiditis
Authors: xing chenhao , lu Yamin , Liu Guangxia , Chen Fang , hou zhan , Zhang Yiwen 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Objective: To investigate the expression changes and mechanism of oxidative stress and IL-17 induced inflammatory factors in thyroid cancer with Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Method: 40 patients with thyroid cancer accompanied by Hashimoto's thyroiditis were selected as the PTC+HT group, 45 patients with simple thyroid cancer as the PTC group, 42 patients with simple Hashimoto's thyroiditis as the HT group, and 40 healthy individuals as the control group (NC). Evaluate the oxidative stress indicators NO, eNOS, superoxide dismutase (SOD), inflammatory indicators IL-17A, IL-1β and IL-6, thyroid hormones and their antibodies TPOAb and TGAb, as well as related biochemical indicators.
Result: The inflammatory and oxidative stress indicators such as IL-17A were significantly increased in the PTC and HT groups compared to the control group, while the PTC+HT group further increased; There was a significant difference in thyroid hormone levels between the PTC+HT group and the HT group compared to the control group (P<0.05); TPOAb, TGAb and NO, eNOS, IL-17A, IL-1 β、IL-6 showed a significant positive correlation and a significant negative correlation with SOD (P<0.05); eNOS, SOD, and IL-17A are risk factors for these three different diseases.
Conclusion: IL-17 and its induced inflammatory factors and oxidative stress are highly expressed in PTC+HT, and the synergistic effect between inflammation and oxidative stress leads to thyroid hormone levels and antibody abnormalities in PTC+HT patients. eNOS, SOD, and IL-17A can serve as effective indicators for predicting the occurrence and evaluating changes in PTC+HT disease, and also provide a theoretical basis for future treatment of PTC+HT.