bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Перспективи подальшого розвитку макроекономічного моделювання на основі історичного досвіду його еволюції..
Authors: Талавиря Микола , Дорош Богдан , Дорош Богдан , Пінцак Святослав 
Published: December 2023

У статті наведено ключові етапи розвитку макроекономічного моделювання та виявлено моделі, що домінували на кожному із етапів, а саме: прості теоретичні моделі, емпіричні прогностичні моделі та DSGE-моделі. Проаналізовано ключові особливості кожного етапу, а також причини їх неуспіху та заміни з теоретичного, практичного та прикладного боку. З теоретичного боку – це завжди великий обсяг критики від відомих вчених та поява нових теоретичних знань, недоступних раніше. З практичного боку – це настання неочікуваних подій, таких, як Велика депресія, які домінуючі на той час моделі не могли передбачити. З прикладного боку – це поява нових методів збору та аналізу даних, до прикладу, зародження економетрики. Доведено, що все ще домінуючі на сьогодні DSGE-моделі вже зазнали нищівної критики з боку відомих вчених таcвиявились неуспішними на практиці, не зумівши передбачити світову фінансову кризу 2008-2009 років, а нові досягнення в аналізі великих масивів даних дозволяють розробляти та застосовувати більш складні моделі. Запропоновано перехід, що вже частково розпочався, на нові агентські моделі, що довели свої переваги як у теорії, так і на практиці.
Ключові слова: макроекономіка, макроекономічне моделювання, DSGE-моделі, агентські моделі
Shifts in the American Floriculture Industry: Insight from Industry Experts
Authors: Jenkins Ethan B. , Knuth Melinda J. , Hall Charlie R. , Palma Marco A. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The U.S. floral industry is constantly shifting due to several factors that are involved in nearly every aspect of an industry that sells a living product. In order to determine these factors, over forty leaders from different sectors within the industry were interviewed in order to gain expert insight into which factors are directing these shifts. Utilizing the participants’ responses, Leximancer software was used to conduct a quantitative content analysis using a machine learning technique. Through our analyses, we pinpointed many of the same recurring responses from the participants regarding structural shifts in the industry, omnichannel development, and key future success factors. Implications are discussed.
Growth of Snapdragon Under Simulated Transparent Photovoltaic Panels for Greenhouse Applications
Authors: Stallknecht Eric J. , Herrera Christopher K. , Sharkey Thomas D. , Lunt Richard R. , Runkle Erik S. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Transparent photovoltaic (PV) materials can be used as greenhouse coverings that selectively transmit photosynthetically active radiation (PAR). Despite the economic importance of the floriculture industry, research on floriculture crops has been limited in these dual-purpose, agrivoltaic greenhouses. We grew snapdragon under simulated photoselective and neutral-density panels with transmissions ranging from ∼30 to 90%, and absorption edges in the green (G; 500–599 nm), red (R; 600–699 nm), far-red (FR, 700–750 nm), and near-infrared (NIR) wavebands. We hypothesized that snapdragon could tolerate some degree of PV shading without reducing growth and flower number or delaying flowering time. Biomass accumulation, compactness, time to flower, and crop quality under 1) a clear acrylic control, 2) a FR-absorbing, and 3) a NIR-absorbing PV panel were not statistically different when the average daily light integral was between 17 and 20 mol·m−2·d−1. Crop quality progressively diminished below 17 mol·m−2·d−1. These results indicate that snapdragon tolerated ∼15% PV shading during summer months without reduced growth or quality.
Species used in the study: Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus L.).
Tourism, economy, and carbon emissions in emerging South Asian economies: A dynamic causal analysis
Authors: Paudel Tulsi , Li Wen Ya , Dhakal Thakur 
Published: December 2023

This study analyzes the dynamic relationships between tourism, gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, exports, imports, and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in five South Asian countries. A VAR-based Granger causality test is performed with time series data from Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. According to the results, both bidirectional and unidirectional relationships among tourism, economic growth, and carbon emissions are investigated. Specifically, tourism significantly impacts GDP per capita in Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Nepal, yet it has no effect in Bangladesh or India. However, the GDP per capita shows a unidirectional relationship with tourism in Bangladesh and India. The unidirectional causal relationship from exports and imports to tourism in the context of India and a bidirectional relationship in the case of Nepal. In Pakistan, it is observed that exports have a one-way influence on tourism. The result of the panel Granger test shows a significant causal association between tourism, economic growth, and trade (import and export) in five South Asian economies. Particularly, there is a bidirectional causal relationship between GDP per capita and tourism, and a significant unidirectional causal relationship from CO2 emissions, exports, and imports to tourism is explored. The findings of this study are helpful for tourism stakeholders and policymakers in the region to formulate more sustainable and effective tourism strategies.
Rise of Complete Substitutes and Fall of the Origination Clause in the Post-Ratification Era
Authors: Smyth Daniel J. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The Constitution’s Origination Clause requires the House of Representatives, the chamber considered closest to the people, to originate all bills for raising revenue. This clause allows Senate amendments to these bills. However, may Senate amendments completely replace House revenue bills with new revenue bills, as occurred with the Affordable Care Act of 2010?
My previous research argued the original public meaning of amendment—how a “reasonable speaker of English” would have understood that word in the founding era—disallows complete substitutes. Historical legal arguments justifying the Senate’s complete substitutes rely on quotes from Thomas Jefferson’s important Manual of Parliamentary Practice (1801) saying, for example, “[a] new bill may be ingrafted by way of amendment on the words ‘Be it enacted[.]’” These arguments also cite examples of complete substitutes in Congress from the mid-to-late 1800s, particularly the Senate’s attempted substitute to a House revenue bill in 1872. But no previous research has examined congressional amendment practice during the important post-ratification period of 1789 to 1799 (First through Fifth Congresses), which represents the republic’s first decade and which can be the most suggestive of original meaning.
This article tracks the rise of Congress’ complete substitutes—whether to revenue or other legislation—during the first decade and even until 1805. Throughout the entire period under examination, the Senate made no complete substitutes to House revenue bills. The first actual complete substitute to any legislation occurred to a Senate resolution in 1800 when Jefferson was that chamber’s presiding officer, and this episode obviously occurred after the first decade. There was thus no trace of any accepted, let alone consistent, practice of complete substitution in the earliest Congresses. Accordingly, the post-ratification history of amendment practice confirms the original meaning of amendment and indicates Jefferson’s quotes and the historical legal arguments lack a significant foundation in originalism. Later Senate practice as in 1872 allowing complete substitutes to House revenue bills, which Jefferson surely enabled, disregarded the original meaning of amendment in the Origination Clause. But perhaps—given this article’s findings—this original meaning will return to prominence.
Affected Stories, Sensed Memories, and Documented Voids
Authors: López Carlos Eduardo Lesmes 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
In this article I will refer to a one-time performance piece called ‘Remember by Erasure’ (Lesmes 2020), which explores the relationship between photographs, memories, and the act of narrating the stories behind those memories and photographs. I put this in dialogue with Sarah Polley’s documentary ‘Stories We Tell’ (2012), which follows the filmmaker as she tries to piece together who her late mother was, through the stories and testimonies of her family members. The performance centered on how the act of telling a story, describing a memory, brings it back to life, while the film follows a cacophony of voices to reconstruct the character of Polley’s mother mixed with different techniques (interviews, archive material, staging) to illustrate memory and how this affects the way in which audiences connect to the film. I understand memory as an embodied experience in a relational and affective contact with the world, one that is constantly being reinterpreted and transformed. Relying on the notion of heterochronicity (Karlholm 2017, Moxey 2018) and the Bergsonian understanding of time, I explore how, in both the film and the performance, memories – or the lack of them – time, and narrative interact with each other. I propose the concept of a negative specter of memory, which refers to the things we can only recognize by their absence, the knowledge of the missing part, only possible because it is gone. A void. My goal is to explore how these ideas can have an impact on the possibilities that film and arts offer as ways to explore the relationship between memories, narratives, time, and their voids.
Embodied Cinematography in Mr. Robot
Authors: Ortiz Maria J. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Mr. Robot is an American television series that conveys the alienating effects of technology through unusual composition patterns. These patterns do not constitute mere coatings but manifestations of embodied metaphors that serve as emotion markers, redundant elements to maintain the mood. The viewers are led to share the character’s emotions, due to perceptual and sensory-motor experiences that are activated through the metaphoric mise-en-scène. The unorthodox framing also appears to affect the attentional synchrony, helping to immerse viewers in the obscure fictional world. All in all, the cinematography seems to facilitate the connection between the minds of fictional characters and viewers through bodily experiences.
Point-of-view Shots in Light of Cognitive Grammar
Authors: Deaca Mircea Valeriu 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This paper explores cinematic editing within Ronald Langacker’s cognitive grammar (CG) framework, analyzing the structural and conceptual aspects of film language. By examining the juxtaposition of shots, from a linguistic perspective, the study identifies recurring schematic patterns across expressive instances. Emphasizing grammatical constructions, it delves into the connections between shots, especially in sequences involving a character’s point of view (POV). The present investigation argues for the existence of a shared conceptual mechanism used in order to make sense of verbal and visual discourse. The study employs sequences from Buster Keaton and Michael Haneke, with a primary focus on hypothetical shot juxta-positions crafted to provide visual examples. To concretize the application of Langacker’s CG to cinema image analysis, a case study on the Kuleshov effect as experimented with by Hitchcock will be presented. The principal objective of this study is to construct a theoretical framework employing the analytical tools of CG to augment and refine Noël Carroll’s concept of erotetic narration. A subsequent claim is that the juxtapositions of shots are conceptual systems bound at several levels by circular loops. Several configurations of the system coexist and the viewer has the necessary executive control for implementing alternative meaning construals.
Cinematographers’ Perceptual Professionalization from Novices to Experts: Observations from an Eye-tracking Case Study
Authors: Lotman Elen , Mõttus Mati , Tikka Pia 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Cinematographers represent a group of experts whose professional skills depend to a great extent on their visual perceptual abilities. By the term perceptual professionalization, we emphasize the embodied dynamics of perceptual learning processes that shape the ways in which cinematographers make creative decisions during their daily practices. Novice cinematographers are initiated in film schools and during assisting jobs to a range of technical skills required for working as heads of the camera department in film productions. However, honing one’s perceptual skills as a professional cinematographer is nothing less than a lifelong process. While scientific studies show evidence for behavioral and physiological differences between experts and novices in many different fields, so far no such studies exist between professional cinematographers and novices. As a starting point for studying how cinematographers’ perceptual learning evolves from the level of novice to that of experienced professional, we assumed that the different expertise levels of cinematographers can be observed in the way they view moving images. We then conducted an eye-tracking case study where we identified differences in the gaze patterns between film professionals with different levels of expertise in cinematography during viewing a film trailer. As the experiential heuristics of creative decision-making of professional cinematographers largely rely on the practical skills accumulated in film work, in order to gain access to such knowledge, we also report how involving a practicing cinematographer both in designing the study and in analyzing the results provided us new insights to the topic under scrutiny. Based on our findings, a new study protocol is proposed.
Theological Issues in the Case of the Reform of the Offertory in the Roman Catholic Rite of Mass
Authors: Carra Zeno 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This article examines a section of the Roman Catholic rite of the Mass, the offertory, investigating the relationship between theological ideas and the latest reform of liturgical practice (1969). How did the dogmatic theology, developed from the Middle Ages until the age of the Protestant Reformation, influence the liturgical reform under Paul VI? This is taken as a case to thematise the interplay between theological datum (lex credendi) and practical datum (lex orandi).
The Issue of Selection of Appropriate Methodology and Methods of Graphical Representation of Data in Biomedical Research
Authors: Milewski Robert , Roszak Magdalena 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The development of medicine is based on reliable medical research. This is a process that must be planned in detail and performed in accordance with the accepted study protocol, as any negligence – even a small one – or deviation from the protocol may result in distorted research results and – in consequence – to false conclusions. One of the key stages of research is the selection of the appropriate methodology, particularly in terms of tests that verify the posed hypotheses. Each statistical method has a set of assumptions that have to be met in order for the method to be used. This paper explains why the appropriate selection of methods, verification of the required assumptions, and correct graphical representation of the obtained results are so important from the practical perspective.
Maritime History and Culture in Indonesia: Implementation in Social Studies Learning
Authors: Nur Muhammad , Nurbayani K Siti , Mulyana Agus , Dermawan Wawan , Sapriya  , Supriyadi Acep , Jumadi  
Published: December 2023

This research explores the integration of Indonesia's maritime history and culture into Social Studies education. Indonesia, as the world's largest archipelagic nation, possesses a rich maritime heritage and diverse culture that significantly shape national identity and promote sustainable economic development. The study delves into Indonesia's historical maritime background, including its pivotal role in global trade routes and cultural development. It encompasses maritime kingdoms like Srivijaya, Majapahit, and Makassar as well as the influences of China, India, and the Arab world on maritime culture and trade. The article highlights Indonesia's maritime cultural traditions, fostering appreciation for cultural diversity, environmental sustainability, and responsible attitudes towards marine resources. Various methods, including field research, multimedia resources, and interdisciplinary collaborations, can be employed to implement Indonesia's maritime history and culture into IPS education. This integration enables students to develop a holistic understanding of society, economy, and marine environments. By incorporating Indonesia's maritime heritage, students gain an understanding of marine conservation and sustainable economies, while embracing local wisdom applicable to their daily lives. Ultimately, this implementation fosters a generation that values marine environments, respects cultural diversity, and contributes to sustainable development, providing a solid foundation for understanding history, culture, and the significance of maritime affairs in Indonesia.
Keywords: maritime history, maritime culture, social studies, sustainability
Education in extreme ­circumstances: opportunities, ­constraints, risks
Authors: Borysov Roman , Georgievna Sokuryanskaya Lyudmila 
Published: December 2023

The article delves into the issue of the education system’s operation within extreme circumstances, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. It underscores the pivotal role of education in mitigating global risks such as environmental, epidemiological, geopolitical, and others. Particular emphasis is given to the realm of distance education during extreme situations, examining its prospects, constraints, and perils.Drawing on research conducted in Ukraine and abroad, notably the nationwide study “High School Student 2021: Daily Practices and Life Plans,” the authors dissect the acquired data across three dimensions: the educational aspect (students’ perspectives on distance learning, shifts in their learning methods due to this educational format, modifications in academic engagement, etc.), technological (availability of devices that can be used to join educational platforms) and competence (skills in using devices, experience in distance learning). The article concludes that online education’s primary benefit lies in its ability to sustain the learning process during extreme circumstances, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine. Nevertheless, among the drawbacks of this educational model, the absence of direct interaction among various participants of education is prominently noted. Amid the potential risks, concerns arise about socialization risks and the potential degradation of society’s intellectual capacity due to a potential decline in the quality of educational offerings available to modern youth.
Polityka młodzieżowa w Polsce w II dekadzie XXI wieku a problemy współczesnej młodzieży. Wybrane zagadnienia
Authors: Zielińska Maria 
Published: December 2023

Podstawowym celem artykułu jest identyfikacja (w oparciu o ukazujące się w Polsce w ostatnich dwóch dekadach raporty i opracowania naukowe dotyczące młodzieży) podstawowych obszarów problemów młodzieży. Pogłębiona wiedza, dobrze rozpoznane problemy i pełna diagnoza pozwalają jasno sformułować cele strategiczne, dopasowane do nich narzędzia oraz oczekiwane rezultaty. Wyniki badań socjologicznych, psychologicznych, pedagogicznych itp. pokazują z jednej strony rosnące zróżnicowanie młodzieży i konieczność uwzględnienia tego faktu w projektach i programach dotyczących młodzieży; z drugiej strony podpowiadają rekomendacje i rozwiązania. W artykule dokonano konfrontacji istniejących programów poświęconych młodzieży w obrębie polityki młodzieżowej w Polsce z aktualnymi problemami współczesnej młodzieży. Przeprowadzone analizy prowadzą do wniosku, że taka polityka w Polsce zasadniczo nie istnieje. Brak jednolitej, systemowej polityki młodzieżowej zarysowanej explicite prowadzi do chaosu decyzyjnego, a co za tym idzie – do braku działań albo do działań kontrproduktywnych. Wynika to z rozproszenia kompetencji centralnych na różne resorty, a także z braku koordynacji i spójności
Reconstruction of Supersonic Flowfield Using Physical Neural Network Based on Channel Interaction
Authors: Deng Xue , Guo Mingming , Zhang Yi , Tian Ye , Le Jialing , Zhang Hua 
Published: December 2023

The evolution of shock waves in a combustor is a complex process comprising multiple time series, which results in a long computational cycle for unsteady numerical simulations. Current data-driven methods integrating physical information provide novel opportunities to rapidly and accurately predict the flowfield in the combustor. In this study, we construct a dataset under Mach numbers from 2 to 5 based on a self-designed scramjet combustor model and propose a physical convolutional neural network flowfield reconstruction method based on channel interaction (PICNNCI). This method embeds Euler equations that characterize the flow characteristics of inviscid fluids as physical constraints to solve the low-accuracy problem of traditional convolutional neural networks arising due to insufficient prior information. The model first performs dimensional transformations on temporal and spatial information input and converts a one-dimensional column vector into a two-dimensional vector to meet the convolution operation rules. Then, convolution is used for feature extraction to output the predicted flowfield, including velocity, pressure, and density fields. Finally, the predicted flowfield is optimized using the Euler equation and compared with the results obtained by numerical calculation and traditional neural network methods. The average peak signal-to-noise ratio of PICNNCI reaches 34.01 dB, and the linear correlation reaches 0.994.