bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Manajemen Perencanaan Program Halaqah Lughawiyah Perspektif Kognitif Jean Piaget di Pondok Pesantren Al-Umm Malang
Authors: Maghfirotunnisa Alfi , Mutiara Rizqy Amalia  , Naufal Fikri  
Published: February 2024

Pondok Pesantren merupakan lembaga pendidikan dengan tradisi keilmuan yang khas. Bentuk perencanaan lembaga yang baik akan berdampak positif serta dapat menjadi bukti nyata sesuai dengan visi misi yang dibentuk. Manajemen perencanaan program di Pondok Pesantren Al-Umm digagas oleh pengasuh dan jajarannya untuk membumikan dan menjaga eksistensi bahasa Arab di lingkungan pesantren pada era modern. Dalam pembahasannya, peneliti membatasi dengan dua rumusan masalah, pertama, mendeskripsikan ruang lingkup perencanaan program Halaqah Lughowiyah di Pondok Pesantren Al Umm Malang. Kedua, bagaimana proses perencanaan program Halaqah Lughowiyah di Pondok Pesantren Al Umm Malang berdasarkan teori kognitif Jean Piaget. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Miles dan Huberman berupa reduksi data, display data, serta kesimpulan. Hasil Penelitian disebutkan bahwa manajemen perencanaan program bahasa Arab di Pondok Pesantren Al Umm Malang: Pertama, Program Halaqah Lughawiyah merupakan program yang menggunakan model Interactive Approach dan termasuk dalam dimensi Medium Term Planning dengan jangka waktu tiga tahun. Kedua, ketercapaian perencanaan program ini bersandar pada teori belajar kognitif Jean Piaget sesuai implikasinya dari segi tujuan pembelajaran kognitifnya dan fase perkembangannya pada fase operasional formal yaitu penerapan program usia 12 tahun ke atas.
Role of Land Use Dynamic Nature and Their Influence on Soil Physico-Chemical Properties in Various Watersheds in Ethiopia
Authors: Bitew Amare 
Published: February 2024

Land-use changes have remarkable effects on the dynamics of soil properties. The lowest mean of bulk density, the highest fraction of clay, soil pH, soil organic matter, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, cation exchange capacity, and exchangeable base were recorded in forest land. Also, soil depth data might fluctuate with increasing soil depth. This variation might be due to inappropriate land use management led to disturbance of soil nutrient status, indicating that the soil condition in the cultivated land and plantation forest is getting below the condition of soils under natural forest and grazing lands. Therefore, needs immediate intervention to protect the remnant natural forest and to replenish the degraded soil properties proper land use plans and soil water conservations are important to enhance and sustain soil fertility and agricultural productivity.
OER Accessibility for Students with Visual Disabilities in Higher Education in the Era of Open Knowledge
Authors: Zaid Yetunde , Alabi Adefunke , Olatise Olubukola 
Published: February 2024

Open knowledge has the potential to expand inclusive and equitable access to lifelong learning while supporting social inclusion. However, there is low public awareness on issues around inclusiveness, especially for students with visual disabilities who are unable to use the medium of the sighted owing to the consequences of their disabilities. This article discusses various issues around the accessibility of open educational resources (OERs) and the integration of inclusive institutional culture in the Nigerian university system. An interpretive approach was adopted for this study. Out of 22 universities offering enrolment to students with visual disabilities in Nigeria, seven universities were purposively selected based on the availability of OERs on their websites. The purposive sampling method was also used to choose 30 participants from four out of the seven universities who could serve as key informants for the study. Data were collected using in-depth interviews. Data from interviews was designed to achieve qualitative analyses and results were analysed thematically. The study revealed strategies university libraries could deploy to improve access to OERs for students with visual disabilities and provided insightful thoughts and direction on re-imagining the future of the open knowledge movement in Nigeria and the rest of Africa.
Percutaneous microwave ablation for early-stage intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: A single-institutional cohort
Authors: Humphrey Sophia , Newcomer Jack Bailey , Raissi Driss , Gabriel Gaby 
Published: February 2024

Objectives:
Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is the second-most common primary hepatic malignancy with an increasing incidence over the past two decades. CCA arises from the epithelial cells lining the bile ducts and can be classified as intrahepatic, perihilar, or distal based on the site of origin in the biliary tree. Surgical resection is the definitive curative therapy for early-stage intrahepatic CCA; however, only a minority of patients may be ideal surgical candidates. Percutaneous microwave ablation (MWA) is a minimally invasive procedure widely used for hepatocellular carcinoma and colorectal cancer metastases to the liver. Growing evidence suggests MWA can play a role in the management of patients with early-stage intrahepatic CCA. In this study, we aim to describe the safety and efficacy of MWA for the management of intrahepatic CCA.

Material and Methods:
A retrospective review of patients with intrahepatic CCA treated with MWA at our tertiary referral medical center was performed. Eight patients were treated between 2014 and 2019. Diagnosis of CCA was made based on histopathological studies of samples obtained by surgical resection or percutaneous liver biopsy. All procedures were performed under computed tomography (CT) guidance using a high-power single antenna MWA system. General anesthesia was used for all procedures. Patient medical history, procedural technical information, outcomes, and follow-up data were reviewed. Progression-free survival was estimated with a Kaplan–Meier curve.

Results:
A total of 25 tumors with an average size of 2.2 ± 1.7 cm (range 0.5–7.8) were treated with MWA. Our cohort consisted of eight patients (4 males and 4 females) with an average age of 69.3 ± 5.7 years (range 61–79). Three out of eight (3/8, 37.5%) patients were treated initially with surgical resection. NASH-related cirrhosis was documented in 3/8 (37.5%) patients, while 1/8 (12.5%) had alcoholic cirrhosis; the remaining 4 patients (4/8, 50%) did not have cirrhosis. All patients were discharged within 24 h after ablation. Average total follow-up time was 10.6 ± 11.8 months (range 0–41). The incomplete ablation rate and local recurrence rate were 4% (1/25 lesions) and 12% (3/25 lesions), respectively.

Conclusion:
In patients who do not qualify for surgical resection, MWA is a safe alternative therapy for the treatment of intrahepatic CCA.
УРАВНЕНИЕ СОСТОЯНИЯ ДЛЯ СВЕРХКРИТИЧЕСКИХ ВОДНЫХ РАСТВОРОВ СПИРТОВ
Authors: Абдурашидова А.А. , Османова Б.К. 
Published: February 2024

По экспериментальным данным о p, р, T, x - зависимостях водных растворов алифатических спиртов (метанол, этанол, н-пропанол) в околокритическом и сверхкритическом состояниях проверены известные уравнения состояния на описания ими термических свойств данного класса сверхкритических растворов. Установлено, что из исследованных уравнений удовлетворительно описывают экспериментальные данные полиномиальное уравнение состояния (относительная погрешность 3.5 %) Z = 1 + vp'm /T1 и уравнение в вириальной форме (1.8%) Z (p, рт, T, x) = p/RTpm = 1 + B (T, x) pm+ + C (T'Х)Рт2 + D (T, x)pm3 + ...
The Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Academic Procrastination in the Undergraduate Nursing Student Program at the University of Jember
Authors: Azizah Nuha Aliyah Nur , Purwandari Retno , Nur Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Background: Academic procrastination or delays in the academic field are caused by low self- efficacy wich results in a person’s inability to complete assignments. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the connection between nursing students' academic procrastination and self-efficacy. Method: This study utilized observational scientific plan with a cross sectional methodology. The proportionate stratified random sampling method was used for each class to select the 229 students who participated in this study as respondents.Questionnaire General Self Efficacy Scale (GSES) was used to measure self-efficacy, while Procrastination Assessment Student Scale (PASS) to measure academic procrastination in students. With a significance level of 0.05, the spearman-rank correlation test was used to analyze the data. Results : The findings revealed a p-value of 0,073. This demonstrates that nursing students at Jember University have no significant relationship between academic procrastination and self-efficacy. Conclusion : Further research is needed on other factors that can lead to academic procrastination behavior such as peers, the environment, and differences in views on assignments

Abstrak
Latar Balakang :Prokrastinasi akademik atau keterlambatan dalam bidang akademik disebabkan oleh rendahnya self efficacy yang mengakibatkan ketidakmampuan seseorang dalam menyelesaikan tugas. Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki hubungan antara prokrastinasi akademik mahasiswa keperawatan dan self-efficacy. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan ilmiah observasional dengan metodologi cross sectional. Metode proportional stratified random sampling digunakan untuk setiap kelas untuk memilih 229 siswa yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini sebagai responden. Kuesioner General Self Efficacy Scale (GSES) digunakan untuk mengukur self-efficacy, sedangkan Procrastination Assessment Student Scale (PASS) untuk mengukur penundaan akademik pada siswa. Dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05, uji korelasi rank spearman digunakan untuk menganalisis data. Hasil : Temuan mengungkapkan p-nilai 0,073. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa keperawatan di Universitas Jember tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan antara prokrastinasi akademik dengan efikasi diri. Simpulan : Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor lain yang dapat menyebabkan perilaku prokrastinasi akademik seperti teman sebaya, lingkungan, dan perbedaan pandangan terhadap tugas.
Adoration Euphoria in K-Pop: Influence Celebrity Worship to Psychological Well-Being in Early Adult Women
Authors: Nurhayati Siti Rohmah , Sary Puspa 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Background: One of the reasons someone has psychological well-being the low one is celebrity worship behavior or what is commonly known as celebrity worship. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of celebrity worship on psychological well-being in early adult women K-pop lovers in Special Region of Yogyakarta. Method: This research uses a quantitative approach. The research sample consisted of 400 participants with the criteria being early adult female K-pop fans aged 18-25 who live in Special Region of Yogyakarta. Data analysis were carried out using multiple regression techniques to determine the existence of an influence of celebrity worship on psychological well-being. Result: Celebrity worship influences psychological well-being. Variablecelebrity worship provides an effective contribution of 4.4% to psychological well-being. Dimensions of borderline-pathological tendency partially influence psychological well-being entertainment-social value and intense personal feelings do not affect psychological well-being. Conclusion: There is only one internal dimension of celebrity worship that influences the psychological well-being of K-pop-loving early adult women in DIY, and that is borderline-pathological tendency.

Abstrak
Latar belakang: Salah satu penyebab rendahnya kesejahteraan psikologis seseorang adalah karena perilaku pemujaan selebriti atau yang biasa disebut dengan celebrity worship. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui pengaruh celebrity worship terhadap psychological well-being pada wanita dewasa awal pecinta K-pop di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 400 partisipan dengan kriteria wanita dewasa awal penggemar K-pop berusia 18-25 tahun yang tergabung berdomisili di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik regresi berganda untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh celebrity worship terhadap psychological well-being. Hasil: Celebrity worship berpengaruh terhadap psycological well-being. Variabel celebrity worship memberikan sumbangan efektif sebanyak 4.4% terhadap psychological well-being. Dimensi borderline-pathological tendency secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap psychological well-being entertainment-social value dan intense-personal feeling tidak berpengaruh terhadap psychological well-being. Kesimpulan: Hanya terdapat satu dimensi dalam celebrity worship berpengaruh terhadap psychological well-being pada wanita dewasa awal pecinta K-pop di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, yaitu borderline-pathological tendency.
Developing Decentralized Data Storage Network Using Blockchain Technology to Prevent Data Alteration
Authors: Putra Ryan Adi , Ardiansyah Rizka , Pusadan Mohammad Yazdi , Kasim Anita Ahmad , Joefrie Yuri Yudhaswana 
Published: February 2024

In the face of escalating global data exchange, the pronounced vulnerability oftraditional centralized storage networks to manipulation and attacks poses a pressing challenge. Digital service providers, entrusted with vast datasets, grapple with the formidable task of ensuring the security, integrity, and continuous availability of their stored information. This paper tackles these multifaceted issues by proposing a decentralized data storage network empowered by blockchain technology. This approach systematically mitigates the inherent susceptibilities of centralized systems, thereby providing heightened resilience against unauthorized alterations and malicious attacks that compromise digital information integrity. Moreover, the decentralized model holds significant promise for securing public data. By leveraging the transparency and immutability of blockchain ledgers, this approach not only safeguards against unauthorized access but also actively fosters transparency and accountability in data management. This makes it particularly well-suited for ensuring the security and integrity of public data, addressing concerns related to trust and reliability in the ever-evolving landscape of information exchange.
Comparison of Gradient Boosting and Random Forest Models in the Detection System of Rakaat during Prayer
Authors: Darmawan Raihan Aris , Hidayat Erwin Yudi 
Published: February 2024

Abstract. Errors in the execution of prayer among Muslims can occur due to a lack of profound understanding of the prayer procedure. This research aims to compare two machine learning models, Random Forest and Gradient Boosting, in classifying prayer movements, subsequently extending to calculate the number of prayer cycles (rakaat). A total of 7220 manually gathered data based on 33 landmark coordinates using Mediapipe Pose Detection were employed. The research findings reveal that the Random Forest model with a 70:30 ratio achieves 99.9% accuracy, precision, and recall, with the fastest training time being 3.8 seconds. Both models exhibit testing results close to 100%, but the Gradient Boosting model faces challenges in classifying specific movements. On the other hand, Random Forest successfully overcomes thesechallenges, enabling accurate prayer cycle calculations. The findings can contribute to the development of tools supporting Muslims in correct prayer execution, positively impacting religious and well-being aspects.
Digital Storytelling sebagai Media Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis Proyek pada Materi Difraksi Celah Ganda
Authors: Maulana Rafy , Iswanto Bambang Heru , Fitri Upik Rahma 
Published: February 2024

Dalam menyiapkan peserta didik untuk tujuan pembelajaran abad 21, guru dan administrator harus merangka pembelajaran terintegrasi teknologi dalam konteks sosial konstruktivisme. Digital storytelling adalah satu mode pembelajaran abad 21. Digital storytelling adalah kombinasi storytelling tradisional dengan multimedia digital, termasuk gambar, animasi, audio rekaman, dan musik yang dibuat sekitar 2-5 menit dalam bentuk video. Digital storytelling memiliki dampak pada keterampilan mengumpulkan informasi, pemecahan masalah, dan sikap terhadap kolaborasi dengan pemangku kepentingan pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan digital storytelling yang layak digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran fisika berbasis proyek pada materi difraksi celah ganda. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian danPengembangan (Research and Development). Secara spesifik, langkah-langkah pengembangan model mengikuti alur desain instruksional 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminating) yang dimodifikasi menjadi desain instruksional 3-D (Define, Design, Develop). Kata kunci: Digital storytelling, Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis Proyek, Difraksi Celah Ganda
Problematika Deteksi Tumbuh Kembang Anak Di Lembaga RA Wilayah Kedung
Authors: Quthrotunnada Nikmah 
Published: February 2024

Early detection of child growth and development is an activity carried out to find deviations in growth and development in pre-school child The purpose of this study is to find out e sumn and explain the problems of data detection of child growth and devel@ment. The research method uses qualitative methods, namely by collecting data using observation, interviews, and documentation, data arsis using technical triangulation and source triangulation. The results of the research on child growth and development detection data obtained at the RA institution in the Kedung area have been fulfilled, but the data recap is not adjusted for the age of the child. As for the problems in the RA institution, the results of the data recap are adjusted based on class groups that are not suitable based on the age of the child
Keywords: detection of growth and development, SDIDTK, development
Peran Guru PAUD Dalam Menstimulasi Perkembangan Bahasa Anak Kelompok B Di TK PGRI 3 Ceria Cendikia Sampang
Authors: Ervina Rochma , Mauliyah Anita 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACTBased on the results of initial research carried out by the author, the problem in the PGRI 3 Ceria Cendikia Kindergarten, Sokobanah District, Sampang Regency that was discovered in the field was the role of teachers in PAUD in stimulating children's language development in Sampang Regency. From the research results, it can be concluded that the role of PAUD teachers in stimulating the language development of children in group B aged 5-6 years at Kindergarten PGRI 3 Sampang Regency, is that teachers have stimulated children but need to improve it by using various more interesting methods and using different methods. speaking, reading, writing and listening so that children's language development can increase, the language development of children in group B aged 5-6 years at Kindergarten PGRI 3 Sampang Regency by providing examples of teaching stimulation of students' language development so that language development and aspects of language development develop in accordance with child's age stage.
Keywords: The Role of Teachers, Language Development, Early Childhood
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN PUPUK CAIR KIRINYUH DAN NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL RATUN 1 EMPAT VARIETAS TANAMAN SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)
Authors: Renaldhi Achmad Rizal , Jumadi Rahmad , Agustina Rohmatin 
Published: February 2024

Sorgum merupakan komoditas pangan alternatif yang memiliki potensi cukup besardikembangkan di Indonesia. Karena mempunyai daerah adaptasi yang luas termasuk pada lahan kering diKabupaten Gresik, Jawa Timur. Selain itu memiliki kemampuan tumbuh kembali setelah dipanen (ratun),peratunan dapat dilakukan 2-3 regenerasi. Faktor genetik merupakan salah satu penentu padapertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sorgum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertumbuhan danhasil pada perlakuan pupuk dan varietas tanaman sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench). Penelitiandilaksanakan bulan Juni - Oktober di kebun percobaan Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UniversitasMuhammadiyah di Desa Kelangonan, Kecamatan Kebomas, Kabupaten Gresik. Percobaan menggunakanpengujian Analisis Sidik ragam lebih lanjut dengan Uji BNT pada taraf uji 5 %. Dengan perlakuan pupuknpk (P0) dan pupuk organik kirinyuh (P1) Kedua faktor tersebut dikombinasikan dengan empat varietas,sehingga diperoleh 8 perlakuan dan diulang tiga kali. Varietas yang diuji adalah (1) Numbu, (2) Kawali,(3)
Super 2, (4) Suri 4 Agritan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan nyata pada (varietas danpupuk) V1P1 menunjukkan jumlah biji per tanaman tertinggi yaitu (1549,18 butir), V1P1 menunjukkanbobot biji per tanaman tertinggi (11,31 g). Sedangkan V1P0 menghasilkan bobot 100 biji per tanamantertinggi (0,45 g).
РАН и практика – уроки взаимодействия
Authors: Крюков В.А. 
Published: February 2024

Дорогой читатель, первый номер нашего обновленного журнала выходит в свет в феврале 2024 года, который отмечен значимым событием – 300-летием Российской академии наук. Юбилейная дата – не только и не столько повод для перечисления прошлых успехов, сколько основание для раздумий по поводу полученного опыта и извлеченных из него уроков.
عوامل الخطورة متعددة المصادر المتنبئة بالاضطرابات العصبية النمائية لدى الأطفال في فلسطين المحتلة
Authors: م.م خضر محمود رصرص  
Published: February 2024

هدفت الدراسة تحديد أبرز عوامل الخطورة المسببة للاضطرابات العصبية النمائية، ولتحقيق هذا الهدف استخدم في الدراسة استبانة عوامل الخطورة التي توزعت على المجالات الآتية: (الخصائص الوالدية؛ والعوامل البيئة والصحية؛ وظروف الحمل والولادة والتنشئة لدى الأطفال؛ وعوامل الخطورة الأخرى مثل التعرض لشم الغاز المدمع التي يتنبأ أن لها علاقة بذلك.
تشكل مجتمع الدراسة، أمهات اطفال ذوات الاضطرابات العصبية النمائية القاطنين في المحافظات الشمالية من فلسطين المحتلة اللواتي يرتاد أبناؤهن مراكز الرعاية. اقتصرت الدراسة على 175 من أمهات هؤلاء الأطفال ذوات الاضطرابات العصبية النمائية و (30) أم لأطفال أسوياء في نموهم ضمن عينة قصدية متاحة. استخدمت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي.
أظهرت نتائج الدراسة وجود علاقة دالة إحصائياً لعامل وزن الطفل عند الولادة وحالته الصحية ووجود صلة قرابة بين الوالدين ووجود إعاقة لدى قريب والتعرض للغاز المدمع أو لمضاعفات صحية خطيرة وتعرض الأمهات أثناء الحمل لضغوطات نفسية حادة أو للعنف أو مسكنات الألم، أو للأشعة، ولعامل نوع الولادة وحالة الطفل عند الولادة والتعرض لشم الغاز. وخلصت الدراسة إلى توصيات قد تساهم في توجيه بوصلة الخدمات الصحية الأولية للسيدات الحوامل والمواليد أهمها توفير ملف تطوري للطفل يشمل جميع المراحل التي يمر بها في طفولته مما قد يعزز القدرة بتطوير برامج وقائية وتدخلات مبكرة.
أثر حالة المُخاطب في التحليل النحويّ في كتاب المقتضب للمبرد، دراسة بأبعاده التداوليّة
Authors: علي حسين غركان السويطي  , أ.م.د تك تبار فيروزجائي حسين  , أ.م.د مهديّ ناصري  
Published: February 2024

تُعد حالة المخاطب من العوامل المهمة في فهم وتحليل النصوص اللّغويّة، ولاسيما في مجال التحليل النحوي. فهي تعكس تفاعل المُتكلم مع الجمهور أو المتلقي، ويؤثر بشكل كبير على بناء الجمل والتراكيب النحويّة وتفسيرها، وتبرّز أهميّة هذا البحث في تسليط الضوء على تحليل أثر حالة المخاطب في التحليل النحويّ لكتاب المقتضب للمبرد، في ضوء النظر التداوليّ إن إنجاز بحث حول "أثر حالة المُخاطب في التحليل النحويّ في كتاب المقتضب للمبرد، دراسة بأبعاده التداوليّة" ضروري ومهم في فهم وتحليل اللّغة والنحو. فحالة المخاطب لها تأثير كبير في كيفية فهمنا وتحليلنا للسياقات اللغويّة والتراكيب النحويّة، فسيركز هذا البحث على فهم كيفية تأثير عوامل التداول، مثل العلاقات الاجتماعية والثقافية والسياق التواصليّ، في التحليل النحويّ لكتاب المقتضب للمبرد. إذ ستتم دراسة النصوص والأمثلة النحويّة، وتحليلها بمُراعاة حالة المُخاطب ودورها في توجيه البناء اللّغويّ وتفسيره. ستتم مُلاحظة التغييرات والتحولات النحويّة التي تحدث بناءً على حالة المُخاطب ودلالتها الاتصالية.