bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Proses Pemeriksaan Saksi di Persidangan Pidana yang Efektif Efisien Berdasarkan Asas Legalitas
Authors: Iriawan Asep Iwan 
Published: December 2023

Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 Pasal 24 A ayat (5) menyebutkan susunan, kedudukan, keanggotaan dan hukum acara Mahkamah Agung serta badan peradilan dibawahnya diatur dengan undang-undang. Proses pemeriksaan persidangan perkara pidana diatur dalam KUHAP Pasal 3 yang menyatakan proses peradilan menggunakan Undang-undang termasuk pemeriksaan saksi harus bebas, jujur dan obyektif. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini 1) Bagaimana regulasi asas legalitas dalam proses pemeriksaan persidangan saksi di peradilan pidana. 2) Bagaimana implementasi proses pemeriksaan saksi di persidangan. Regulasi asas legalitas dalam proses pemeriksaan persidangan saksi di peradilan pidana. Dalam menilai kebenaran keterangan seorang saksi, hakim harus dengan sungguhsungguh memperhatikan persesuaian antara keterangan saksi satu dengan yang lain, persesuaian antara keterangan saksi dengan alat bukti lain, alasan yang mungkin dipergunakan oleh saksi untuk memberi keterangan yang tertentu, cara hidup dan kesusilaán saksi serta segala sesuatu yang pada umumnya dapat mempengaruhi dapat tidaknya keterangan itu dipercaya. Implementasi proses pemeriksaan saksi di persidangan banyak tidak sesuai seperti Keterangan saksi “berbeda” dengan keterangannya dalam BAP yang dilakukan oleh penyidik, Saksi menarik/mencabut keterangannya dalam BAP yang dibuat Penyidik, Keterangan Saksi di depan persidangan diduga diberikan de¬ngan tldak sebenarnya. Dalam pemeriksaan dipersidangan tidak sesuai dengan asas legalitas sebagaimana dimaksud KUHAP tetapi mengikuti praktek persidangan yang dianggap biasa
A Systematic Literature Review on Analytic of Costing System Design
Authors: Yunira Haervi 
Published: December 2023

This paper aims to find, discuss, and provide recommendations about the impact of business analysis and its elements on management accounting and the accounting profession. The management accountant's role and responsibilities have evolved from simply reporting overall historical figures, to include measuring organizational performance and providing information relevant to management decision making. proposes a Managerial Accounting Data Analytics (MADA) framework based on the balanced scorecard theory in the context of business intelligence. Information is derived from publications by the American Accounting Association, Emerald, Elsevier,. in international journals indexed by Scopus. The 2010-2022 sample included up to 30 articles on analytic of costing system design. This paper contributes to research by examining the influence of business analytics on managerial accounting in the context of enterprise systems. This study presents a Managerial Accounting Data Analytics (MADA) framework that integrates
Criminalization of Freedom of Assembly in Indonesia
Authors: Mispansyah Mispansyah , Nurunnisa Nurunnisa , Erniyati Tiya 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze Law No. 16 of 2017 concerning Social Organizations in accordance with the Rule of Law Principles and find forms of formulative policies to revoke the status of Legal Entities of Community Organizations Association in the future (Ius Constituendum). This research is a normative legal research using 3 types of approaches: Statute Approach, Conceptual Approach, Case Approach related to the laws and regulations on Social Organizations. The results of this study indicate that Law No. 16 of 2017, which criminalizes freedom of assembly is not following the principles of the state law and even against the principles of the state law, and has the potential to lead to repressive actions to create a dictatorial ruler. Future formulative policies in realizing freedom of association and assembly, the Law on Community Organizations must continue to guarantee a fair judicial process (due process of law) as regulated in Law Number 17 of 2013 concerning Social Organizations, and the sanctions given are sufficient sanctions. Administratively by suspending or revoking the status of a legal entity association or suspending or dissolving community organizations.
ACİL SERVİSTE ÇALIŞAN HEMŞİRELERİN EMPATİ DÜZEYLERİ VE ALEKSİTİMİ VARLIĞI ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: BOSTAN AKMEŞE Nalan , ARIK Buşra 
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Bu araştırma Kütahya Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Evliya Çelebi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi acil servisinde çalışan hemşirelerin empati düzeyleri ve aleksitimi varlığı arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı tipteki bu araştırmanın evrenini Kütahya Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Evliya Çelebi Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi acil servisinde çalışan hemşireler oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada Örneklem seçme yöntemine gidilmemiş olup araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 90 hemşire ile çalışma tamamlanmıştır. Veri toplama araçları olarak sosyo-demografik özelikleri belirleyen “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” ve “Toronto Aleksitimi Ölçeği” “Empatik Eğilim Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Çalışma 01.10.2020-01.01.2021 tarihleri arasında çalışmaya katılmayı kabul eden hemşirelerden toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistikler için sayı ve yüzde dağılımlarına bakılmıştır. Veriler normal dağılım gösterdiği için ileri istatistiksel analizlerde parametrik testlerden iki ortalama arasındaki farkın önemlilik testi (t testi) ve ANOVA kullanılmıştır.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplamda 90 hemşire katılmıştır. Çalışmaya katılan hemşirelerin %36.7’si 18-24 yaş aralığında, %53.3’ü kadın, %72.2’sinin eğitim durumu lisans ve üstü eğitimdir. Hemşirelerin %60’ı bekar ve %50.7’sinin çocuğu yok, %56.7’sinin meslek deneyim süresi 0-5 yıl arasıdır. Katılımcıların %63.3’ü hemşirelik mesleğini isteyerek seçtiğini beyan etmiş ve %82.2’si ise acil serviste gönüllü çalıştıklarını bildirmişlerdir. Hemşirelerin Toronto Aleksitimi Ölçeği puan ortalaması 56.27±7.24 (orta düzeyde), Empatik eğilim ölçeği puan ortalaması ise 66.66±6.44 (orta düzeyde) bulunmuştur. Kadın hemşirelerin empatik eğilim ölçeğinden aldıkları puan ortalamaları anlamlı olarak daha yüksek saptanmıştır (p
ASSESSMENT OF FATHERS’ POSTNATAL SENSE OF SECURITY AND DEPRESSION SITUATIONS
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Nagihan , ÖZKAN Hava 
Published: December 2023

Aim: The research was carried out to assess the fathers’ postnatal sense of security and depression situations.
Method: The research was conducted as descriptive. The research was carried out with 335 fathers whose spouses gave birth between 01 July 2016 and 31 December 2017 in the Postpartum/Caesarean section of a Gynecology Hospital in the Eastern Black Sea Region. The data were collected using the personal information form, the Fathers’ Postnatal Sense of Security Scale and Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale. Percentage of distributions, mean, t test, one-way variance analysis and Pearson Correlation Analysis were used for evaluating the data.
Results: The mean of the total score obtained from the Fathers’ Postnatal Sense of Security Scale is 37.78 ± 7.25 and the mean of the total score obtained from the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale is 6.88±4.13 It is determined that there is a weak relationship in the negative direction between the postpartum depression status of the father and the postnatal sense of security (p
The Normativity of Limited Company Under Job Creation Law Regime: A Critical Legal Studies Perspective
Authors: Sekarasih Setijati , Budiono Abdul Rachmad , Sukarmi Sukarmi , Santoso Budi 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The concept of a limited liability company based on Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation (UU Cipta Kerja) through Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2022 concerning Job Creation (Perppu Cipta Kerja) after being declared conditionally unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court, has now found its foundation again.Purposes of the Research: This article examines the normativity of limited liability companies after the Perppu Cipta Kerja in two focuses. First, it relates to the legal ratio for the establishment of an individual company, and second, the normativity of an individual company from the perspective of Critical Legal Studies.Methods of the Research: This paper uses a normative juridical approachResults of the Research: Based on the type of normative research supported by conceptual, statutory, and philosophical approaches, this article concludes two: First, the legal ratio for the establishment of individual companies in the Perppu Cipgta Kerja is the government's great desire to provide convenience for MSEs in doing business and creating jobs. Second, based on the analysis of trashing, deconstruction, and genealogy, individual companies in the Perppu Cipta Kerja are still full of liberal individualism with a capitalist economic system style.
The overprescribing of opioids: a public health approach to an epidemic of addiction
Authors: Iram Sadia , Haider Abdullah 
Published: December 2023

Madam,
Opioids a group of illegal drugs such as heroin, and analgesics available legally by prescription, including morphine. Opioids are very addictive as they induce euphoria and sedation, and upon the termination of chorionic use, patients can experience opioid withdrawal symptoms. Opioid crises are usually triggered by their overprescription as analgesics which can lead to diversion and misuse. The use of prescription opioid analgesics doubled between 2001-2013, with many countries affected by epidemics of opioid misuse during this period. In this context, overprescribing OPR’s (opioid related pain relievers) for post-surgical pain has been acknowledged as a noticeable public health concern and a potential contributor to the pattern of opioid misuse but this is ignored too.[1] From 1999-2011 oxycodone consumption increased by nearly 500% and hydrocodone almost doubled. Opioid misuse needs immediate attention to prevent national epidemics such as in the USA in these past two decades above five million opioid- related deaths have been reported, more than half of which involved prescription opioids.[2]. It has been observed that physicians prescribe opioids in more than half non-surgical hospital admissions, often in high doses. Postpartum opioid prescription is another contributing factor to the issue; approximately 80% of women are prescribed opioids after C-section and about 54% of women after normal delivery, although these figures vary in different regions. The risk of chronic opioid use related to opioid prescribing after birth may not seem high (Annual risk: 0.12-0.65%), but such a large number of women being exposed to opioids and those who become chronic users out of them per year is alarming.[3]
In Pakistan, after cannabis, opiates and heroin are 2nd and 3rd most commonly used drugs, respectively.[4] Due to easy availability, opioid addiction is common, a survey showed approximately 1.6 million Pakistanis abusing prescription opioids for non-medical use.[5] The majority of the primary care physicians who prescribe opioids do not follow all the recommended approaches to reduce the occurrence of opioid overuse. According to the UNODC, Pakistan is among the top 10 countries with the highest rate of opioid addiction, with or without a prescription. In our country, the general physicians play a significant role, as opioids are routinely prescribed in OPD to manage acute and chronic pain.
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Defended a dissertation on the anti-terrorist policy of the Russian Empire in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries
Authors: Zharov Sergey N. 
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to the analysis of the dissertation on the topic “Anti-terrorism policy of the Russian state in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries: historical and legal aspect”, presented by M.B. Kolotkov to the dissertation council D 212.123.02, created on the basis of the federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education education “Moscow State Law University named after O.E. Kutafin (MSAL)”, for the degree of Doctor of Law in specialty 12.00.01 — theory and history of law and state; history of doctrines about law and state. The author of the article, invited as an official opponent, gave a positive review. The dissertation was successfully defended on May 18, 2022.
The moment of birth in the aspect of civil liability for causing harm to the health of the mother and child
Authors: Bobysheva Margarita A. 
Published: December 2023

The article discusses the peculiarities of determining the moment of birth in the aspect of civil liability for causing harm to the health of the mother and child. The study of theoretical and practical aspects allowed us to conclude that the legal definition of the moment of birth is not legally established, the author’s version is proposed. Legal gaps have been identified in determining the category of newborns with signs of live birth physiologically born before 22 weeks of pregnancy.
The essence of netting off counterclaims and the problems of its application
Authors: Usmanova Anastasia A. 
Published: December 2023

The author made an attempt to reveal the main approaches on definition of netting off (balancing) in the judicial practice of Russian Federation. The issue of the conditions and consequences of qualifying netting (balancing) as a form of offset is analyzed, taking into account the bankruptcy law restrictions on transactions that violate the priority and proportionality of satisfying creditors’ claims. It is noted that in practice, courts allow the netting of counterclaims, which violates such restrictions. The article provides a comparative overview of various approaches to determining offset and netting off in the absence of legislative provisions on the last one. The author comes to the conclusion that netting off should be considered as a type of offset, so the rules on offset during the suspect period should be applied with consequences regarding the restitution of the bankruptcy assets.
Assessment of Students’ Perceptions of the Mobile Application System for Checking Results
Authors: Adelabu Adegbola , Odunayo Lawal 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Students have had major difficulties in locating their results at the appropriate time due to the method of pasting results on the walls across the departments or checking through a website which required login through a web browser. These methods are not always quick, smart, and fun to access thus, creating delays and making students not be aware when the results are out. This delay serves as a hindrance to students’ educational advancement and career growth. The purpose of this research is to develop a mobile result-checking Application that give students a simple way to check results with their mobile phone. Also, the research evaluates the perception and efficiency of the mobile result-checking application developed in Oyo State College of Education.
Methodology: A well structure questionnaire measuring the efficiency and perception of the use of mobile result-checking application was administered to the students. The analyses were performed using SPSS. The relationship between categorical variables was summarized using frequency distribution and the Fisher exact test.
Findings: The implemented mobile result-checking application works effectively on all platforms and phone brands. The perceptions and experiences of the students with the Application were positive. The features of the application were highly rated by students. A favourable user experience, positive reviews, and a user-friendly interface all contributed to the students’ adoption of the application for checking their results.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: This research has made a meaningful contribution to the Federal Government of Nigeria Tertiary Education Trust Fund digital literacy policy of transacting educational business via digital devices.
PENGARUH DESAIN PRODUK BODY CARE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PADA MAHASISWA PSIKOLOGI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MANADO YANG BERBELANJA DI TIKTOK
Authors: Dasmasela Diyana Mayangsari , Tiwa Tellma , Kapahang Gloridei 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh desain produk body care terhadap keputusan pembelian pada mahasiswi Program Studi Psikologi Universitas Negeri Manado yang berbelanja di tiktok. Desain produk merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mepengaruhi pengambilan keputusan pembelian. Metode penelitian ini yaitu eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pre-test dan post-test one group design. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 29 mahasiswi yang sesuai kriteria dan bersedia menjadi subjek penelitian. Hasil uji independent sample t-test skor nilai sig. (2-tailed) untuk pretest 0,000 0,05 dan untuk posttest 0,000 0,05 dengan demikian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ha diterima atau terdapat pengaruh desain produk terhadap keputusan pembelian pada mahasiswi Program Studi Psikologi Universitas Negeri Manado yang berbelanja di tiktok. Kata kunci: Keputusan Pembelian, Desain Produk
HASIL BELAJAR MATERI PELUANG SISWA YANG DIAJAR MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL)
Authors: Laoh Ireine Kesya , Tuerah Philotheus E.A. , Mangobi James U.L. 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa pada materi peluang yang diajar dengan menggunakan model Problem Based Learning dan rata-rata hasil belajar siswa pada materi peluang yang diajar dengan menggunakan model Direct Instruction. Desain penelitian ini adalah Posttest-Only Control Group Design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 1 Maesaan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Subjek dalam penelitian ini di ambil 2 kelas yaitu kelas A sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas B sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan memberikan tes berupa soal pada kedua kelas setelah diberi perlakuan. Rata- rata hasil Posttesst kelas eksperimen adalah 86.68 sedangkan untuk kelas kontrol adalah 78.12. Hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji-t menyimpulkan bahwa rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yang di ajar dengan menggunakan model Problem Based Learning lebih dari rata-rata hasil belajar siswa yang di ajar dengan menggunakan Direct Instruction.Kata kunci: Peluang, Model Problem Based Learning, Model Direct Instruction.
The Role of Subnational Climate Policy Initiatives in Achieving Global Climate Goals
Authors: Jones Mandella 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The main objective of this study was to investigate the role of subnational climate policy initiatives in achieving global climate goals.
Methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.
Findings: The findings revealed that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to the role of subnational climate policy initiatives in achieving global climate goals. Preliminary empirical review revealed that subnational climate policies have a demonstrable impact on emissions reductions and climate resilience. By adopting innovative approaches to renewable energy deployment, carbon pricing mechanisms, and climate adaptation strategies, subnational governments can serve as laboratories of experimentation, showcasing the feasibility and effectiveness of various climate solutions. These findings emphasize the importance of recognizing subnational entities as pivotal actors in climate policymaking, with the potential to catalyze broader change.
Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Diffusion of Innovations theory, Multi-Level Governance theory and the Policy Innovation Diffusion theory may be used to anchor future studies achieving global climate goals. The study recommended for the strengthening of intergovernmental collaborations, sharing best practices and lessons learnt, aligning climate policies with local context, measuring and reporting progress and engaging stakeholders and civil society.
Impact of technology on the success of tech based social entrepreneurs in Bengaluru city
Authors: Pillai Rajani H , Adarsh Roopa , Krishnamurthy Anu 
Published: December 2023

Purpose - Through a comprehensive analysis of relevant literature, this study will examine the most significant factors—such as technology, skills, personality, and motivation—that impact the success of Social tech entrepreneurs Design/ Methodology/ Approach - With the growth of the local economy, Bangalore has seen a boom in tech-social entrepreneurship, which has recently become the most relevant topic in management studies. This article explored a few tech-related social entrepreneurs and used the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process to gauge their effectiveness (FAHP). The survey covers Bangalore-based tech-social entrepreneurs. 7 social tech entrepreneurs were chosen for the study. Findings - The findings of the study revealed that for successful social tech entrepreneurship, tech business environment, and Tech personality traits are essential and significant. Using their inventive mindset, technological expertise, commitment to change, and self-efficacy for innovation are all important factors in the success of tech social entrepreneurs. Personal qualities came in at number two, suggesting that a social tech entrepreneur’s outlook is influenced by his or her exposure to new technologies and ways of thinking. Originality Value - As the knowledge-based economy and information technology continue to develop and evolve, tech entrepreneurs are better equipped to learn and apply a wide range of technical abilities to a variety of contexts. This is mostly a result of their aptitude for handling and conquering a variety of technological advancements, creating discoveries and inventions, persuading people, and leading them. The traits of an entrepreneur have a big impact on how successful they are as an entrepreneur. The entrepreneur’s personality, leadership, managerial competence, communication skills, and external circumstances are critical in turning the business into a successful one, even if these factors are essential to developing effective companies. External aspects such as favorable conditions (i.e., the potentiality of markets and technological sophistication, etc.), high-caliber of entrepreneur/ entrepreneurial teams, and promotion policies to encourage social entrepreneurship are the factors that promote early business growth. The significance of each of the attributes contributing to social tech entrepreneurship is explored on an original basis using the FAHP technique.