bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Implication of Hypocretin in Drug Abuse and Arousal in the Brain Stem
Authors: Kourosh-Arami Masoumeh , Komaki Alireza , Gholami Masoumeh 
Published: November 2023

Abstract:
Hypocretin (orexin, Hcrt) neurons located in the lateral hypothalamus (LH) project
widely into the brain and are thus responsible for the physiological action of the hypocretin complex.
Hypocretin is involved in both arousal and addiction, and brainstem areas such as the locus
coeruleus (LC), paragigantocellularis (PGi), and dorsal raphe (DR) contribute to these functions.
In the present review, we focus on the effect of Hcrt on drug abuse and arousal in the brainstem.
Atención Educativa Domiciliaria en España: Comparativa en pandemia y postpandemia
Authors: Fernández Pascual Eduardo 
Published: November 2023

La Atención Educativa Domiciliaria es un tipo de apoyo que se incluye dentro de las responsabilidades que describe la legislación española para los centros educativos, debiendo contar con la elaboración de un proyecto educativo de acceso público que respete la inclusión como un valor fundamental sin excepción. Debido a la importancia que radica sobre la necesidad de mejorar la inclusión del alumnado objeto de estudio, en pleno confinamiento del año 2020, se llevó a cabo una investigación previa con el objetivo de analizar los documentos internos de centro para 16 institutos de la región de Cataluña. Con una metodología de corte cualitativo y el método de estudio de caso múltiple, se procedió a la obtención y procesamiento de la información mediante una técnica de análisis documental y un proceso de análisis de contenido por categorización deductiva-inductiva. En el curso académico 2022-2023, con un objetivo comparativo se analizó de nuevo la misma muestra. Los principales resultados indicaron un aumento del 37,5% en la mención del alumnado domiciliario y una planificación documental que se mantuvo en ambas muestras con el 0%, fomentando la improvisación y el abuso de unos planes individualizados que sin unos protocolos previos pueden promover una desigualdad educativa.
A Comprehensive Assessment of Carbon Dioxide Removal Options for Germany
Authors: Borchers Malgorzata , Förster Johannes , Thrän Daniela , Beck Silke , Thoni Terese , Korte Klaas , Gawel Erik , Markus Till , Schaller Romina , Rhoden Imke , Chi Yaxuan , Dahmen Nicolaus , Dittmeyer Roland , Dolch Tobias , Dold Christian , Herbst Michael , Heß Dominik , Kalhori Aram , Koop-Jakobsen Ketil , Li Zhan , Oschlies Andreas , Reusch Thorsten B.H. , Sachs Torsten , Schmidt-Hattenberger Cornelia , Stevenson Angela , WU Jiajun , Yeates Christopher , Mengis Nadine 
Published: November 2023

To reach their net-zero targets, countries will have to compensate
hard-to-abate CO emissions through carbon dioxide
removal (CDR). Yet, current assessments rarely include socio-cultural or
institutional aspects or fail to contextualize CDR options for
implementation.
Here we present a context-specific feasibility assessment of CDR options
for the example of Germany. We assess fourteen CDR options, including
three chemical carbon capture options, six options for bioenergy
combined with carbon capture and storage (BECCS), and five options that
aim to increase ecosystem carbon uptake. The assessment addresses
technological, economic, environmental, institutional, social-cultural
and systemic considerations using a traffic-light system to evaluate
implementation opportunities and hurdles.
We find that in Germany CDR options like cover crops or seagrass
restoration currently face comparably low implementation hurdles in
terms of technological, economic, or environmental feasibility and low
institutional or social opposition but show comparably small
CO removal potentials. In contrast, some BECCS options
that show high CDR potentials face significant techno-economic, societal
and institutional hurdles when it comes to the geological storage of
CO.
While a combination of CDR options is likely required to meet the
net-zero target in Germany, the current climate protection law includes
a limited set of options. Our analysis aims to provide comprehensive
information on CDR hurdles and possibilities for Germany for use in
further research on CDR options, climate, and energy scenario
development, as well as an effective decision support basis for various
actors.
Problem-Based Learning-Oriented Learning Video Media Uses the Filmora Application for Science Content
Authors: Dewanti Ida Ayu Tiara Krisna , Nice Maylani Asril  
Published: November 2023

The availability of various learning media that support science learning activities still needs to be improved. This study aims to develop PBL-oriented instructional video media using the Filmora application on animal characteristics and their habitat material. This type of research is development research using the ADDIE model. The subjects of this study were design experts, two learning content experts, and two learning media experts. The test subjects for this study included two teachers for the practitioner test, three people for the individual trial, and nine students for the small group trial. The population of this study was 20 people. The sampling technique uses Saturated sampling. Data collection methods are interviews, observations, questionnaires, and tests. The instrument collects data, the rating scale. The data analysis techniques used in this study are descriptive qualitative analysis techniques, quantitative descriptive analysis techniques, and inferential statistical analysis. The results of the research are the results of the assessment given by subject content experts, 94.5% (very good), learning media experts, 91.81% very good), and learning design experts, 92% (very good). The results of practicality trials, according to the teacher, were 91.81% (very good), 97.3% individual trials (very good), and small group trials 97.1 (very good). The results of the t-test found that there were significant differences before and after using PBL-oriented instructional video media using the Filmora application. It was concluded that the instructional video media was effectively used in the material on the characteristics of animals and their habitat.
Feminino, alegria e potência criativa contra a polarização
Authors: FronteiraZ Revista 
Published: November 2023

Entrevista com o professor José Amálio Pinheiro, docente e pesquisador do Programa de Comunicação e Semiótica da PUC-SP, na qual ele discorre sobre a concepção de alteridade em contextos diversos. Nos 6 blocos que compõem a entrevista, José Amálio Pinheiro aborda a questão como: o entre-lugar da alteridade, o barroco na cultura brasileira e a mestiçagem latino-americana, a antropofagia cultural, as novas mídias e tecnologias digitais e os movimentos migratórios, já no século XXI.
Além de professor e pesquisador, José Amálio Pinheiro é também poeta, tradutor, e coordenador do Grupo de Pesquisa Barroco e Mestiçagem, onde se investigam as relações entre as áreas de literatura, comunicação e cultura na América Latina, ao mesmo tempo em que se experimentam modos de conhecimento não dualistas para o continente, e já esteve presente na Revista Fronteiraz em sua décima edição, no ano de 2013.
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva, Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
A antropofagia barroquizante cabocla de uma telenovela brasileira
Authors: FronteiraZ Revista 
Published: November 2023

Entrevista com o professor José Amálio Pinheiro, docente e pesquisador do Programa de Comunicação e Semiótica da PUC-SP, na qual ele discorre sobre a concepção de alteridade em contextos diversos. Nos 6 blocos que compõem a entrevista, José Amálio Pinheiro aborda a questão como: o entre-lugar da alteridade, o barroco na cultura brasileira e a mestiçagem latino-americana, a antropofagia cultural, as novas mídias e tecnologias digitais e os movimentos migratórios, já no século XXI.
Além de professor e pesquisador, José Amálio Pinheiro é também poeta, tradutor, e coordenador do Grupo de Pesquisa Barroco e Mestiçagem, onde se investigam as relações entre as áreas de literatura, comunicação e cultura na América Latina, ao mesmo tempo em que se experimentam modos de conhecimento não dualistas para o continente, e já esteve presente na Revista Fronteiraz em sua décima edição, no ano de 2013.
Edição: Ana Paula Rodrigues da Silva, Thiago Fonseca (TV-PUC)Música: PIPA estúdio
The Effect of Mind Mapping Methods Types of Mind Map Syllabus on Mathematics Problem Solving Ability in Flat Side Space Construction Materials of Class VIII Students of Smp Negeri 1 Karangreja District Purbalingga
Authors: Ika Purwati  , Maria Ulpah  
Published: November 2023

Abstract: This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of the syllabus mind mapping method on the mathematical problem solving abilities of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Karangreja, Purbalingga Regency. Mathematical problem solving ability is a quality possessed by someone to solve mathematical problems so that the goals to be achieved are resolved properly. One of the factors that influence the ability to solve mathematical problems is the model or method used in learning. The researcher chose to use the mind mapping method, a type of syllabus mind map, to improve students' mathematical problem solving abilities. This study used quantitative research (experimental) with a Quasi-Experimental Design. The population of this study were all class VIII which totaled 5 classes. The samples of this study were class VIII A, which consisted of 26 students and class VIII B, which consisted of 22 students. Collecting data in this study used a test consisting of a pretest and posttest. Data analysis used the t test and the N-Gain test using the SPSS version 25 application. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of the syllabus type mind mapping method on the math problem solving abilities of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Karangreja, Purbalingga Regency. The N-Gain results show that the N-Gain of the experimental class is included in the high category with an average N-Gain of 0.70 and the control class is included in the medium category with an average N-Gain of 0.54. So that the increase in students' mathematical problem solving abilities in the experimental class is higher than the control class.

Keywords: Mind Mapping , Problem Solving
Pre-anal gland abscess in a male Atlantic bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)
Authors: Greenfield-Feig Michelle R. , Tarpley Raymond J. , Traversi John P. , Meegan Jennifer M. , Jensen Eric D. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
Anal glands have been identified in a variety of terrestrial and aquatic mammalian species, but there are few accounts describing their presence in cetaceans. To our knowledge, this report describes the first documented case of a pre-anal gland abscess in an Atlantic bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus).

ANIMAL
A 9-year-old male bottlenose dolphin (T truncatus) part of the US Navy Marine Mammal Program in San Diego Bay, California.

CLINICAL PRESENTATION, PROGRESSION, AND PROCEDURES
The patient presented for a 3-day history of lethargy, failure to perform voluntary behaviors, and an elevated respiratory rate. Complete blood count and serum biochemistry results showed an inflammatory hemogram. Physical examination revealed a 4-cm circular swelling at the right pre-anal gland pore. The swelling was warm and erythematous, with multifocal pinpoint ulcerations. An abscess of the pre-anal gland was diagnosed using cytology, culture, and ultrasound.

TREATMENT AND OUTCOME
Treatment included systemic oral antibiotic and antifungal therapy, along with daily lavage and warm compress of the gland. Treatment was successful, and the abscess resolved.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
This case provides insight into a previously unreported disease process in bottlenose dolphins and encourages veterinarians to evaluate the pre-anal gland during routine physical examinations and complete further work-up if swelling or clinical signs associated with this region are present.
Effective pre-qualification systems – Are they essential for minimising delays on road projects?
Authors: Kapote Mangesh , Patil Pratik , Pimplikar Sunil 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The most significant and pivotal advance in each construction project is to choose the right contractor which is normally done by a pre-qualification system. Pre-qualification of contractor is a course of gathering data and evaluation that decides the contractor’s capacity as far as considering assets accessible, management processes and execution information. However, the current prequalification system witnesses many limitations such as contractor selection (CS) based on L1 bidder concept which may compromise with time, cost and quality of project; non-usage of a quantified mathematical model or software for selection of most competent contractor might as well compromise the system. The objective of this paper was to highlight the need of strengthening the existing pre-qualification system used in Indian roads and highway projects. To achieve the above stated objective of the research, the project-specific data were collected from 25 different road and highway projects. The analysis of the collected data showed that there was negative impact in terms of time and cost requirements, which was observed in all the projects even if the contractor was selected using the prequalification system. The main reasons identified for the delays and cost overruns were land acquisition issues, suspension of work during monsoon season and maintenance work of bitumen refineries, claims and disputes between contractor and clients, inefficiency of contractors while dealing with scope change, etc.
Memantine Therapy as an Augmentation in Treatmentresistant Depression: A Case Report
Authors: Stojkovic Мilena , Janjic Vladimir , Muric Nemanja , Zornic Nenad , Jakovljevic Vladimir , Zivkovic Vladimir , Radmanovic Branimir 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Evidence suggests that treatment-resistant depression (TRD), defined as the occurrence of an insufficient clinical response after adequate antidepressant therapy among patients diagnosed with major depression, is one of the most important public health problems and is associated with significant disability and psychosocial impairment. Here we present a case of depression resistance to the treatment of a 22-year-old man and the effects of Memantine augmentation. The first symptoms of depression appeared in January 2019, and pharmacotherapeutic treatment began in March of the same year. He was in a bad mood, sad, hopeless, tense, lacked energy, lost interest, and decreased libido. During his twoyear pharmacotherapeutic therapy, he took SSRIs, SNRIs, TeCAs, SARIs, atypical antipsychotics with antidepressant effects, such as aripiprazole and cariprazine. Since the patient still did not have adequate therapeutic response and new drugs were available, the choice fell on Memantine after researching several databases and collecting the data listed at the beginning of the article. The initial dose was 5 mg daily and was gradually increased by 5 mg each week to a maximum of 20 mg. After 2 weeks at a stable dose, the patient reported feeling a little better. Significant improvement in symptoms was observed in the MADRS score, which was then applied to assess the effects of augmentation. After four weeks of therapy, he entered remission which is still ongoing.
Battery Energy Storage System Optimal Sizing in a Battery Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Infrastructure
Authors: Félix Pedro , Roque Luís A. C. , Miranda Ismael , Gomes António 
Published: November 2023

The growing number of battery electric vehicles (BEV) and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) brings the need of more fast charging stations across cities and highway stops. This charging stations toned to be connected to the electrical grid via existent facilities, causing constraints such as power availability.
This study brings an approach for the planning and operation of such energy hubs by coping with this challenge by deploying a Battery-based Energy Storage System (BESS). With the BESS integration, it is expected to minimize utilization and overall energy costs, preventing infrastructure upgrades, and enhancing the integration of renewable energy resources.
This approach sizes a stationary energy storage system with lithium-ion technology batteries through a co-optimization of the planning and operation stages, integrated in an electrical installation that will implement fast charging stations. This sizing is a result of an optimization based on the interior point algorithm, where the objective is to minimize the costs of maintenance, operation, and installation of a BESS, while properly modelling the different resources such as the BESS, the charging station and EV charging and PV generation.
The Effect of Learning Media on Language Competence in Elementary School Students: Meta-Analysis Study
Authors: Novi Asmarani Kusuma Dewi  , Siti Rochmiyati  , Wan Irham Ishak  
Published: November 2023

Language competency is a complex ability related to four skills at once. Many studies also state that using media in learning can improve language competence. For this reason, the research results should be evaluated to determine whether the study results can be trusted and accounted for statistically. For this reason, this research aims to compile and statistically evaluate the results of an independent study that examines learning media on language competence in elementary school students. The research method used is meta-analysis research. The study search was conducted from 2018 to 2023 in the Google Scholar database. The search results provided 108 studies that met the inclusion requirements for extraction, resulting in 111 data comparisons being examined. Calculate the magnitude of the effect of learning media on language competence in elementary school students using Microsoft Excel. This research obtained an effect size of 2.180 in the Very Large category, with a mean population correlation coefficient of 0.581. These results indicate a positive influence between the learning media teachers use on elementary school students' language competence. For this reason, it is recommended to develop or use media in language learning so that elementary school students' language competence can increase, in addition to the need for further research involving many studies related to this competence. Keywords: Language Competence, Learning Media, Meta-Analysis Study
TINDAK KEJAHATAN DALAM FILM MENHUNT UNABOMBER SEBUAH KAJIAN LINGUISTIK FORENSIK
Authors: Ismawati Ismawati , Agustina Hani , Ramdhani Marlinda 
Published: November 2023

Lingusitik forensik merupakan ilmu baru termutakhir yang digunakan untuk membantu memecahkan kasus kejahatan yang mempunyai bukti-bukti kebahasaan. baik lisan maupun tulisan. Salah satu yang menarik untuk diteliti adalah kejahatan yang meninggalkan jejak bukti kebahasaan adalah kasus pengeboman berantai yang terjadi di Amerika yang telah difilmkan dengan judul Menthunt: Unabomber. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan profil pelaku yang digambarkan dalam film Manhunt:Unabomber episode satu sampai dengan delapan. Penelitian ini dikerjakan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan kajian linguistik forensik. Teknik pemerolehan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simak dengan metode catat. Proses menyimak dilakukan pada saat menonton film Menthunt:Unabomber, dan proses mencatat dilakukan saat menemukan data kebahasaan yang berpotensi menjadi data penelitian. Analisis data penelitian ini dilakukan dengan triangulasi teori, yaitu analisis wacana, semantik, dan pragmatik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan jenis kejahatan yang dilakukan adalah crimes against person. Profil pelaku dalam film tersebut berupa umur pelaku, latar belakang pendidikan pelaku, dan kepribadian pelaku. Cara kejahatan dilakukan adalah dengan mengirim bom melalui surat kabar atau wesel pos.Kata kunci: linguistik forensik, kejahatan, pengeboman berantai
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Analisis Struktur Pidato dengan Metode Inquiry/Discovery pada Siswa Kelas IX B SMPN 1 Selong Tahun 2021/2022
Authors: Islahuddin Islahuddin 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menganalisis struktur pidato dengan metode Inquiry/Discovery pada siswa kelas IX B SMPN 1 Selong tahun pembelajaran 2021/2022. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas PTK yang terdiri dari 2 siklus. Tiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu 1) tahap perencanaan, 2) pelaksanaan, 3) Observasi dan refleksi. Instrumen penelitian ini adalah berupa LKPD dan rubrik penilaian untuk mengetahui kemampuan analisis struktur pidato dan pedoman observasi untuk mengamati proses pembelajaran (tindakan). Keberhasilan tindakan ditentukan dengan melihat peningkatan nilai rata-rata kemampuan menganalisis struktur pidato persuasif pada siklus I ke siklus II. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan skor rata-rata menganalisis struktur pidato persuasif sebesar 71 pada siklus I menjadi 78 pada siklus II. Dalam peningkatan aktivitas, terbukti secara signifikan, yaitu skor rata-rata aktivitas pada siklus I, yaitu sebesar 2,65 meningkat menjadi 3,75 pada siklus II. Penggunaan metode Inquiry/Discovery dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menganalisis pidato persuasif dan mutu pembelajaran pada siswa kelas IX SMPN 1 Selong Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022.
Metode Pengawasan Dan Penerapan Sanksi Yuridis Terhadap Aktifitas Perjudian Online di Kota Ambon Selama Pendemic Covid-19
Authors: Ririhena Micael , Telussa Elisabeth Syantje 
Published: November 2023

Perjudian pada dasarnya merupakan perbuatan yang sudah lebih dulu bertentangan dengan norma, yaitu norma agama, moralitas, kesusilaan terlebih norma hukum. Perjudian dapat juga menjadi salah satu masalah sosial dan juga dapat mengakibatkan perubahan sosial dalam lingkup masyarakat karena berdampak negatif apabila sudah bergantung padanya. Melakukan kegiatan perjudian juga bisa membuat yang melakukannya dapat menjadi pelaku kriminal, karena dengan melakukan perjudian dapat berakibat pada kejahatan yang dilakukan, seperti kejahatan pencurian, dimana untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi dalam keluarga, mencurilah jalan yang di pilih untuk dapat memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi tersebuat. Metode Penelitian Pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yaitu salah satu dari jenis penelitian yang termasuk dalam jenis penelitian kualitatif. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkapkan kejadian atau fakta, keadaan, fenomena, variabel dan keadaan yang terjadi saat penelitian berlangsung dengan menyuguhkan apa yang sebenarnya terjadi. Adapun yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Resor Pulau Ambon dan Pulau-Pulau Lease (Polres). Teknik pengumpulan juga menggunakan hasil wawancara dan pengumpulan data sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam melakukan observasi. Teori yang digunakan sebagai acuan dalam melakukan pemetaan yaitu teori kontrol sosial, yaitu memfokuskan diri pada teknik-teknik dan strategi-strategi yang mengatur tingkah laku manusia dan membawanya kepada penyesuaian atau ketaatan kepada aturan-aturan masyarakat