bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Revisão de Abordagens Cirúrgicas para Pancreatite Crônica: Uma Revisão Abrangente
Authors: De Castro Monteiro Rafaela  Valéria , Fock Tasca Anna Carolina , Mara Magalhães Lívia , Saldanha Peçanha Anna Luiza , Rose Martins Fabiana 
Published: December 2023

A abordagem cirúrgica para a pancreatite crônica revela uma gama diversificada de estratégias, cada uma com seus próprios méritos e considerações. A Pancreatectomia Total com Autoenxerto de Ilhotas (TPIAT) surge como uma opção promissora, buscando proporcionar alívio eficaz da dor e melhorar a qualidade de vida, especialmente em estágios iniciais da doença. A necessidade de uma avaliação multidisciplinar cuidadosa é ressaltada, envolvendo especialistas em pancreatologia, cirurgia, endocrinologia, manejo da dor e assistência social.
Diferentes procedimentos cirúrgicos, como a combinação de drenagem e ressecção, mostram eficácia no alívio da dor em casos específicos, enquanto a cirurgia precoce, incluindo abordagens minimamente invasivas, destaca-se no controle a longo prazo da pancreatite crônica. No entanto, desafios técnicos persistem, e estratégias cirúrgicas inovadoras, como a utilização de plataformas robóticas, estão sendo exploradas para aprimorar os resultados.
A análise comparativa entre intervenções endoscópicas e cirúrgicas sublinha a superioridade desta última, particularmente a abordagem híbrida, no alívio da dor. A segurança e eficácia das abordagens laparoscópicas, aliadas a técnicas específicas, como a de Frey, evidenciam o papel crucial da cirurgia inovadora na gestão da pancreatite crônica. A escolha entre abordagens cirúrgicas e endoscópicas requer uma avaliação cuidadosa, considerando a resposta clínica do paciente, a anatomia pancreática específica e a disponibilidade de recursos técnicos.
Além disso, a importância de considerações pré, intra e pós-operatórias destaca-se na literatura, influenciando significativamente os resultados. Estratégias para otimizar resultados a longo prazo, como administração de insulina e terapia enzimática pancreática, são essenciais. Em suma, a abordagem cirúrgica na pancreatite crônica é uma área dinâmica de pesquisa, buscando constantemente aprimorar técnicas e estratégias para melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes.
UJI AKTIVITAS KOMBINASI KRIM EKSTRAK KULIT PISANG KEPOK (Musa paradisiaca L.) DAN KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH (Hylocereus polyrhizus) SEBAGAI PENYEMBUHAN LUKA BAKAR DERAJAT II PADA TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus)
Authors: Wahyu Udayani Ni Nyoman , Febryna Dharma Yanti Ni Luh Putu , Arman Anita Dewi Ni Luh Kade 
Published: December 2023

Luka bakar merupakan kerusakan jaringan kulit yang disebabkan oleh adanya panas. Kulit adalah organ terbesar pada permukaan tubuh dan melindungi jaringan yang ada dibawahnya. Pengobatan dengan menggunakan bahan herbal masih terus dilakukan guna meminimalisir efek samping obat. Kulit pisang kepok dan kulit buah naga merah merupakan salah satu bagian tanaman yang dapat menyembuhkan luka bakar karena memiliki senyawa flavonoid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas kombinasi krim ekstrak kulit buah pisang kepok dan kulit buah naga merah sebagai penyembuhan luka bakar derajat II pada tikus putih.
Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental laboratorium. Pengujian menggunakan 20 ekor tikus yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, semua tikus dibuatkan luka bakar dan diberikan pengobatan sehari sekali. Pengukuran diameter luas luka bakar dilakukan setiap tiga hari sekali selama 14 hari.
Hasil data pengukuran diuji secara statistik, menunjukan bahwa kombinasi krim ekstrak kulit pisang kepok dan kulit buah naga merah dengan persentase perbandingan yang berbeda yaitu F1 adalah 10%:7,5%, F2 adalah 15%:10%, dan F3 adalah 30%:15% memiliki aktivitas penyembuhan luka bakar. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan kombinasi krim ekstrak kulit pisang kepok dan kulit buah naga merah dengan perbandingan 10%:7,5% sudah efektif dalam menyembuhkan luka bakar derajat II.
Anesthesia Approach for Nephrectomy in Full-Term Neonate with Suspected Wilms Tumor and Patent Foramen Ovale: A Case Report
Authors: Katarina Ida , Otniel Adrians Labobar  , I Putu Kurniyanta  
Published: December 2023

Background: Nephrectomy for Wilms tumor presents a considerable challenge in pediatric anesthesia. This study aimed to describe the anesthesia approach for nephrectomy in a full-term neonate with suspected Wilms tumor and patent foramen ovale.
Case presentation: A 25-day-old male neonate was referred with a longstanding intraabdominal mass present since birth. Echocardiography revealed a patent foramen ovale with a diameter of 2.7 mm and a left-to-right shunt. The patient also had a diagnosis of partial ileus obstruction, likely caused by the tumor's pressure on the left kidney. Preoperative fasting adhered to a "6-4-3-1" regimen. Normoglycemia was maintained throughout the perioperative period. The case was managed under general anesthesia without the use of the rapid sequence induction technique. Caudal analgesia was administered using 1.14 ml of 0.175% bupivacaine. Vigilant monitoring of blood loss, prevention of hypothermia, and effective pain management are vital aspects of the surgical procedure. For postoperative pain management, analgesia and morphine infusion were employed. The patient was then transferred to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for observation for any signs of complications related to anesthesia and surgery.
Conclusion: Nephrectomy in neonates is one of the challenges of pediatric anesthesia. Pre-anesthesia preparation in relation to hypertension control, analgesia plan and postoperative care site, transfusion strategy, and management of intravascular extension.
Contusion Spinе Injury in the Thoracolumbar Junction Region
Authors: Nekhlopochyn O.S. , Verbov V.V. , Tsymbaliuk Ia. V. , Cheshuk Ie. V. , Vorodi M.V. 
Published: December 2023

Summary – Contusion spine injuries resulting from direct traumatic mechanisms that lead to spinal cord lesion are relatively rare during peacetime. The specific characteristics of such injuries are not extensively covered in contemporary literature. The need to optimize treatment methods for military personnel engaged in active combat operations on the territory of Ukraine necessitates an examination of this specific type of injury.
Objective: To describe the clinical presentation and explore possible therapeutic approaches for closed contusion spinal cord injuries in the thoracolumbar junction.
Materials and Methods: We conducted an analysis of patient data from those admitted for inpatient treatment at the Romodanov Neurosurgery Neurosurgery of National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, as well as patients referred to other healthcare institutions in Kyiv, from February 2022 to May 2023.
Results: We analyzed the treatment outcomes of 5 patients, aged 27 to 53 years (mean age: 37.6 years), presenting with initial neurological deficits classified as ASIA A. Surgery was performed in 3 patients. All cases underwent wide laminectomy with facetectomy at the level of injury. Large arachnoid cysts were drained, and in one case, a subdural hematoma was removed. Posterior spinal fusion using an 8-screw transpedicular system was performed in all patients, utilizing a minimally invasive percutaneous approach. At the 2-month follow- up positive dynamics were observed in all patients. Neurological status improved to ASIA B in 2 cases and ASIA C in 1. Recovery of proprioceptive sensitivity was noted, as well as an increase in the intensity of neuropathic pain (up to 5-7 points at 2 months). In 2 patients undergoing conservative therapy, the neurological impairment level remained ASIA A, with pain intensity not exceeding 2 points.
Conclusions: The findings emphasize the need for more comprehensive instrumental assessment in patients with suspected contusion spinal cord injuries. Active use of surgical treatment methods in this type of injury contributes to achieving better clinical outcomes.
Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Graph Formulation and Graph Convolutional Network
Authors: Wang Xin , Zhou Wenjin , Li Xiaodong 
Published: December 2023

Bearing fault diagnosis stands as a critical component in the maintenance of rotating machinery. Many prevalent deep learning techniques are tailored to Euclidean datasets such as audio, image, and video. However, these methods falter when confronting non-Euclidean datasets, notably graph representations. In response, here we introduce an innovative approach harnessing the Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) to analyze graph data derived from vibration signals related to bearing faults. This enhances the precision and reliability of fault diagnosis. Our methodology initiates by deriving a periodogram from the unprocessed vibration signals. Subsequently, this periodogram is mapped into a graph format, upon which the GCN is engaged for classification purposes. We substantiate the efficacy of our approach through rigorous experimental assessments conducted on a collection of ten bearing sets. Within these experiments, an accelerometer chronicles vibration signals across varying load conditions. We probe into the diagnostic accuracy rates across diverse loads and Signal-to-Noise Ratios (SNRs). Furthermore, a comparative evaluation of our method against several established algorithms delineated in this study is undertaken. Empirical observations confirm that our GCN-based strategy registers an elevated diagnostic accuracy quotient.
Study of the Blazhko Type RRc stars in the Stripe 82 Region Using SDSS and ZTF
Authors: Varma Vaidehi , Benkő József M. , Ngeow Chow-Choong 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) are pulsating stars, many of which also show a long-term variation called the Blazhko effect which is a modulation of amplitude and phase of the lightcurve. In this work, we searched for the incidence rate of the Blazhko effect in the first-overtone pulsating RR Lyrae (RRc) stars of the Galactic halo. The focus was on the Stripe 82 region in the Galactic halo which was studied by Sesar et al. using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data. In their work, 104 RRLs were classified as RRc type. We combined their SDSS light curves with Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) data, and used them to document the Blazhko properties of these RRc stars. Our analysis showed that among the 104 RRc stars, eight were rather RRd stars, and were excluded from the study. Out of the remaining 96, 34 were Blazhko type, 62 were non-Blazhko type, giving the incidence rate of 35.42% for Blazhko RRc stars. The shortest Blazhko period found was 12.808 ± 0.001 days for SDSS 747380, while the longest was 3088 ± 126 days for SDSS 3585856. Combining SDSS and ZTF data sets increased the probability of detecting the small variations due to the Blazhko effect, and thus provided a unique opportunity to find longer Blazhko periods. We found that 85% of RRc stars had the Blazhko period longer than 200 days.
The First Y Dwarf Data from JWST Show that Dynamic and Diabatic Processes Regulate Cold Brown Dwarf Atmospheres
Authors: Leggett S. K. , Tremblin Pascal 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is now observing Y dwarfs, the coldest known brown dwarfs, with effective temperatures T
eff ≲ 475 K. The first published observations provide important information: not only is the atmospheric chemistry out of equilibrium, as previously known, but the pressure–temperature profile is not in the standard adiabatic form. The rapid rotation of these Jupiter-size, isolated, brown dwarfs dominates the atmospheric dynamics, and thermal and compositional changes disrupt convection. These processes produce a colder lower atmosphere, and a warmer upper atmosphere, compared to a standard adiabatic profile. Leggett et al. presented empirical models where the pressure–temperature profile was adjusted so that synthetic spectra reproduced the 1 ≲ λ (μm) ≲ 20 spectral energy distributions of brown dwarfs with 260 ≤ T
eff (K) ≤ 540. We show that spectra generated by these models fit the first JWST Y dwarf spectrum better than standard-adiabat models. Unexpectedly, there is no 4.3 μm PH3 feature in the JWST spectrum and atmospheres without phosphorus better reproduce the 4 μm flux peak. Our analysis of new JWST photometry indicates that the recently discovered faint secondary of the WISE J033605.05-014350AB system has T
eff ≈ 295 K, making it the first dwarf in the significant luminosity gap between the 260 K WISE J085510.83-071442.5, and all other known Y dwarfs. The adiabat-adjusted disequilibrium-chemistry models are recommended for analyses of all brown dwarfs cooler than 600 K, and a grid is publicly available. Photometric color transformations are provided in an appendix.
Little Ado about Everything: ηCDM, a Cosmological Model with Fluctuation-driven Acceleration at Late Times
Authors: Lapi Andrea , Boco Lumen , Cueli Marcos M. , Haridasu Balakrishna S. , Ronconi Tommaso , Baccigalupi Carlo , Danese Luigi 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
We propose a model of the Universe (dubbed ηCDM) featuring a controlled stochastic evolution of the cosmological quantities that is meant to render the effects of small deviations from homogeneity/isotropy on scales of 30–50 h
−1 Mpc at late cosmic times associated with the emergence of the cosmic web. Specifically, we prescribe that the behavior of the matter/radiation energy densities in different patches of the Universe with such a size can be effectively described by a stochastic version of the mass–energy evolution equation. The latter includes, besides the usual dilution due to cosmic expansion, an appropriate noise term that statistically accounts for local fluctuations due to inhomogeneities, anisotropic stresses, and matter flows induced by complex gravitational processes. The evolution of the different patches as a function of cosmic time is rendered via the diverse realizations of the noise term; meanwhile, at any given cosmic time, sampling the ensemble of patches will create a nontrivial spatial distribution of the various cosmological quantities. Finally, the overall behavior of the Universe will be obtained by averaging over the patch ensemble. We assume a simple and physically reasonable parameterization of the noise term, gauging it against a wealth of cosmological data sets in the local and high-redshift Universe. We find that, with respect to standard ΛCDM, the ensemble-averaged cosmic dynamics in the ηCDM model is substantially altered by the stochasticity in three main respects: (i) an accelerated expansion is enforced at late cosmic times without the need for any additional exotic component (e.g., dark energy), (ii) the spatial curvature can stay small even in a low-density Universe constituted solely by matter and radiation, (iii) matter can acquire an effective negative pressure at late times. The ηCDM model is Hubble tension–free, meaning that the estimates of the Hubble constant from early- and late-time measurements do not show marked disagreement as in ΛCDM. We also provide specific predictions for the variance of the cosmological quantities among the different patches of the Universe at late cosmic times. Finally, the fate of the Universe in the ηCDM model is investigated to show that the cosmic coincidence problem is relieved without invoking the anthropic principle.
ALMA Millimeter/Submillimeter Sources among Spitzer SMUVS Galaxies at z > 2 in the COSMOS Field
Authors: Suzuki Tomoko L. , van Mierlo Sophie E. , Caputi Karina I. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Submillimeter observations reveal the star formation activity obscured by dust in the young Universe. It still remains unclear how galaxies detected at submillimeter wavelengths are related to ultraviolet/optical-selected galaxies in terms of their observed quantities, physical properties, and evolutionary stages. Deep near- and mid-infrared observational data are crucial to characterize the stellar properties of galaxies detected with submillimeter emission. In this study, we make use of a galaxy catalog from the Spitzer Matching survey of the UltraVISTA ultra-deep Stripes. By crossmatching with a submillimeter source catalog constructed with archival data of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), we search for galaxies at z > 2 with a submillimeter detection in our galaxy catalog. We find that the ALMA-detected galaxies at z > 2 are systematically massive and have redder K

s
–[4.5] colors than the nondetected galaxies. The redder colors are consistent with the larger dust reddening values of the ALMA-detected galaxies obtained from spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting. We also find that the ALMA-detected galaxies tend to have brighter 4.5 μm magnitudes. This may suggest that they tend to have smaller mass-to-light ratios and thus to be younger than star-forming galaxies fainter at submillimeter wavelengths with similar stellar masses. We identify starburst galaxies with high specific star formation rates among both ALMA-detected and nondetected SMUVS sources. Irrespective of their brightness at submillimeter wavelengths, these populations have similar dust reddening values, which may suggest a variety of dust SED shapes among the starburst galaxies at z > 2.
Nonthermal Atmospheric Escape on the Kepler-11 “Super-Earths” Driven by Stellar Wind Sputtering
Authors: Gu Hao , Wu Xiaoshu , Huang Xu , Guo Jianheng , Cui Jun 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Jeans escape or hydrodynamic escape is believed to dominate atmospheric loss for hot Jupiters. However, nonthermal mechanisms likely contribute substantially on hydrogen-rich “super-Earths” with relatively cold and extended atmospheres. This study is devoted to investigating the role of stellar wind sputtering on Kepler-11b–f, with the aid of Monte Carlo test particle calculations. Such a mechanism is widely known to be important on many solar system bodies, but its impact has never been evaluated rigorously on any exoplanet. Our calculations reveal complicated variations of the H sputtering yield with the stellar wind inclination angle and neutral heating efficiency at different Kepler-11 planets. Further calculations suggest the H loss rates on Kepler-11b–f to be 2.8 × 106–1.5 × 108 g s−1, driven by stellar wind sputtering. The H loss rate obtained here is compared to those driven by other mechanisms, indicating that the importance of stellar wind sputtering is highly variable and this mechanism could induce a large atmospheric loss rate comparable to the blow-off rate driven by stellar far-ultraviolet radiation, in particular for planets with relatively low gravities.
Research collaboration between global North and global South assessed in terms of published output: a case study of Australia and Vietnam
Authors: Pham Hiep-Hung , Phan Thanh Thao , Do Minh-Trang , Luong Dinh-Hai 
Published: December 2023

Background: Vietnam and Australia have a long-standing history of collaboration in various fields, notably education, science, and technology. However, the results of this partnership remain indeterminate.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the current state of research coop-eration between Australia and Vietnam with reference to the following aspects: (1) increase in the number of research publications over time; (2) proportion of open access (OA) publications in total publications; (3) collaboration involving countries other than Australia and Vietnam; (4) funding sources; (5) top institutions; (6) subject areas; and (7) research topics.
Methods: Scopus data set was analysed to identify those papers with two or more authors, with at least one author from Australia and at least one from Vietnam.
Results: Most (nearly 84%) of research papers arising out of such collaborative research were published between 2014 and 2022 (7020 of the total of 8460 documents), and almost half (49.6%) of those are OA. Besides Australia and Vietnam, the authors of those papers were from other countries as well nor were the agencies that funded the research reported in those papers limited to Australia or Vietnam. Among the countries involved in terms of co-authorship or funding, the United States was the most influential. The institutional collaborations formed three distinct clusters, each with a varying number of members and a different university at the core (Australian in two clusters and Vietnamese in the third). Medicine was the most frequent field of collaborative research, and the most frequent topics were Vietnam, coronavirus disease 2019, and climate change.
Conclusions: The findings offer useful insights to policymakers as well as to senior management of academic institutes in Vietnam and Australia. The study also extends our understanding of collaborative research between the Global North and the Global South.
Les « petites phrases » : un objet pour l’analyse des discours politiques et médiatiques
Authors: Krieg-Planque Alice 
Published: December 2023

Résumé Ce texte s’emploie à caractériser les « petites phrases » en tant qu’objet pour l’analyse des discours politiques et médiatiques, dans le cadre plus large d’une étude des faits de communication dans leur dimension discursive. Les « petites phrases » sont appréhendées sous plusieurs aspects, dont les termes sont explicités : caractéristiques de l’expression « petite phrase » elle-même ; dimension énonciative du phénomène ; déterminants génériques et sémiotiques façonnés par les médias ; intégration des contraintes par les politiques et les communicants ; caractéristiques qui favorisent la reprise et la circulation des énoncés ; appréciation par les acteurs sociaux eux-mêmes du phénomène des « petites phrases ».
Sport et presse quotidienne régionale : un journalisme sous influence ?
Authors: Parrot Benjamin , Patrin-Leclère Valérie 
Published: December 2023

Résumé Cet article permet de bien cerner et de mieux comprendre les tâtonnements qui caractérisent les pratiques des journalistes, alors que la profession apparaît souvent comme une corporation guidée par des règles et des lignes éditoriales précises. Il est écrit par un journaliste sportif qui témoigne de sa vie professionnelle, dans un club puis dans un titre de presse locale. Il est mis en perspective par une chercheuse qui travaille sur les transformations des médias et du journalisme. Avec recul et sincérité, l’auteur raconte ce à quoi nul observateur extérieur n’a d’ordinaire accès : la pratique ordinaire du journalisme.
Le djihad sahélien à l’épreuve de l’Histoire
Authors: Pérouse de Montclos Marc-Antoine 
Published: December 2023

Le djihadisme au Sahel est-il simplement un « produit d’importation », étranger à l’islam africain ? L’histoire de la région invite à nuancer cette représentation. Le développement d’États laïcs après l’Indépendance a tendu à occulter l’existence de forces religieuses actives dans le champ politique.
La mission chrétienne en modernité liquide
Authors: Join-Lambert Arnaud 
Published: December 2023

Dans une société « liquide », l’annonce de l’Évangile prend des formes diverses. Les modèles récents (postconciliaires) ne sont pas nécessairement caducs. Le pape François semble proposer sa propre manière d’envisager la mission de l’Église. Ces différents modèles sont-ils incompatibles ? À quelles conditions pourraient-ils être complémentaires ?
Le succès du télétravail
Authors: Ollivier Daniel 
Published: December 2023

Depuis quelques années, le télétravail connaît en France un développement considérable et cette dynamique va se poursuivre, puisque la moitié des emplois seront « télétravaillables » à l’horizon de 2030. Daniel Ollivier explique les raisons d’un tel succès, les résultats obtenus mais aussi les questions que soulèvent les ordonnances de la nouvelle loi Travail.
Dominique Rolin, toujours
Authors: Sollers Philippe , Boyer de Latour Patricia 
Published: December 2023

Après une traversée de plus de « cinquante ans d’amour fou », le duo Sollers-Rolin est entré dans la légende littéraire. Ces deux amants sont d’abord et avant tout deux écrivains. Au fil de sa correspondance 1 avec cette femme de plus de vingt ans son aînée, qu’il ne cessera jamais d’aimer, Philippe Sollers 2 dévoile des facettes méconnues de sa vie qui l’ont entièrement façonné, corps et âme.