bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pingente com moeda e pedra polida e frisada.
Authors: Rocker Chacartes 
Published: December 2023

Sobre a Arte: A Arte, é um Pingente, na forma de pingo, feita e criada exclusivamente por mim, Chacartes, utilizando meu cérebro, meus olhos, e demais sentidos, sendo, esse pingente único e exclusivo!!! Ele consta: (i) de uma moeda de um Euro (2006), com a “cara” do desenho icônico do “Homem Vitruviano” (1490) de Leonardo da Vinci; (ii) de uma pedra polida, frisada, lapidada e castroada na filigrana; e (iii) de aço inox cirúrgico e cobre (observando que o Aço inox cirúrgico, não enferruja e não mareia nunca, podendo molhar tranquilo).
O Homem Virtruano é o nome de um desenho icônico feito por Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519), e representa o ideal clássico do equilíbrio, da beleza, da harmonia e da perfeição das proporções do corpo humano. Também conhecido como "O Homem de Vitrúvio", esta ilustração foi criada por inspiração a partir do conceito desenvolvido pelo arquiteto romano Marcos Vitrúvio Polião.
Impaired health-related quality of life due to elevated risk of developing diabetes: A cross-sectional study in Indonesia
Authors: Rokhman M. Rifqi , Arifin Bustanul , Broggi Benedetta , Verhaar Anne-Fleur , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Satibi Satibi , Perwitasari Dyah Aryani , Boersma Cornelis , Cao Qi , Postma Maarten J. , van der Schans Jurjen 
Published: December 2023

Background
This study investigated the association between elevated risk of developing diabetes and impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in the Indonesian population.

Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted on 1,336 Indonesians from the general population who had no previous diagnosis of diabetes. Utility score to represent HRQoL was measured using the EuroQol 5-dimension, while the risk for developing diabetes was determined using the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) instrument. All participants underwent a blood glucose test after fasting for 8 hours. The association between FINDRISC score and HRQoL adjusted for covariates was analysed using multivariate Tobit regression models. Minimal clinically important differences were used to facilitate interpretation of minimal changes in utility score that could be observed.

Results
The median (interquartile range) of the overall FINDRISC score was 6 (7), while the mean (95% confidence intervals) of the EQ-5D utility score was 0.93 (0.93–0.94). Once adjusted for clinical parameters and socio-demographic characteristics, participants with a higher FINDRISC score showed a significantly lower HRQoL. No significant association was detected between fasting blood glucose level categories and HRQoL. A difference of 4–5 points in the FINDRISC score was considered to reflect meaningful change in HRQoL in clinical practice.

Conclusion
An elevated risk of developing diabetes is associated with a lower HRQoL. Therefore, attention should be paid not only to patients who have already been diagnosed with diabetes, but also to members of the general population who demonstrate an elevated risk of developing diabetes. This approach will assist in preventing the onset of diabetes and any further deterioration of HRQoL in this segment of the Indonesian population.
APUNTES PARA EL IMPULSO DEL COOPERATIVISMO DE TRABAJO ASOCIADO EN ECUADOR
Authors: Lanas Elisa 
Published: December 2023

El cooperativismo de trabajo asociado tiene potencial para crear trabajo digno, y puede ser una alternativa al trabajo en relación de dependencia y al trabajo autónomo individual, que merece ser considerada por los estados al aplicar medidas que fomenten el empleo.
Con ese propósito, la Asamblea Nacional ecuatoriana ha aprobado recientemente un proyecto de ley reformatoria de varios cuerpos normativos, entre ellos la Ley Orgánica de Economía Popular y Solidaria. Uno de los objetivos de la reforma es impulsar el cooperativismo de trabajo asociado, en primer lugar, mediante la clarificación de la naturaleza de la relación entre el socio trabajador y la cooperativa, que es de carácter solidario y no laboral; y, en segundo lugar, visibilizando la necesidad de proteger algunos derechos de los socios trabajadores.
Hay que reconocer el esfuerzo del asambleísta por impulsar al sector cooperativo, y concretamente el de trabajo asociado, no obstante, creo que hay temas importantes que pudieron aclararse mejor, y otros que no se trataron pese a su importancia.
El presente artículo busca hacer un seguimiento del trabajo asociado en la Constitución y normativa, tanto internacional como nacional, para esclarecer la naturaleza de la relación del socio trabajador con su cooperativa, y hacia el final, se presentan algunos apuntes que podrían mejorar la garantía de los derechos que la reforma busca proteger.
Geologic Map of the Bedford 30- x 60-minute Quadrangle, Indiana
Authors: Tripp Don , Burgess Sarah , Allred Isaac , Rupp Robin , Antonio Rojas Jose Luis , Henry Loope , Eldridge Jayson 
Published: December 2023

The Geologic Map of the Bedford 30- x 60-minute Quadrangle shows the Mississippian and lower Pennsylvanian bedrock units and the overlying Pleistocene and Holocene deposits distributed over eight counties. The mapped area includes five physiographic divisions of the Southern Hills and Lowlands Region in south-central Indiana. Bedrock units and unconsolidated deposits were characterized by outcrop field observations, and new and archived borehole data. Bedrock data was consolidated into a single mapping database, which was then processed using gridding and contouring tools in ArcGIS Pro, resulting in rock formation contact lines, mappable at 1:100,000 scale. Additional information used to delineate contacts for unconsolidated deposits was based upon Indiana Department of Natural Resources water well database and soils data from the Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) database. Light detection and ranging (LiDAR) digital elevation models were also used to identify landforms and refine contacts between surficial units. The mapped bedrock units, from east to west, range in age from the Borden Group (lower Mississippian) to the Raccoon Creek Group (Lower Pennsylvanian) with the strike oriented generally from northwest to southeast. Quaternary deposits are found in river and stream valleys and filling the Wabash and Scottsburg lowlands with glacial deposits. Quaternary sediments were mostly deposited during the last two major advances of the Laurentide Ice Sheet into south-central Indiana. Brief summaries of all mapped bedrock units and unconsolidated deposits are listed on the map sheet, with more detailed descriptions in the accompanying pamphlet. Bedrock survey drill hole data points are also displayed on the map with corresponding links to expanded drill hole information for each of the survey drill holes listed in the pamphlet.
In addition to the map and pamphlet, a composite spatial data set that conforms to the standardized database schema known as GeMS (Geologic Map Schema) is also available for download from this site. Both ESRI-licensed geodatabase and open shapefile versions of the spatial data set are available for download. Metadata records associated with each element within the spatial data set contain detailed descriptions of their purpose, constituent entities, and attributes.
This geologic map was funded in part through the STATEMAP program supported by the U.S. Geological Survey under Cooperative Agreement No. G21AC10646.
Dějiny, šílenství, psychiatrie.
Authors: Tinková Daniela 
Published: December 2023

Studie je věnovaná stěžejním tendencím v psaní „dějin šílenství“ a psychiatrie 20. (a počátku 21.) století. Představuje příspěvek k historiografii (přírodních) věd, respektive vztahu mezi vědami přírodními a společenskými: medicínou, psychologií a historiografií. Cílem je ukázat perspektivy v závislosti na vztahu k psychiatrické i psychologické vědě (pohled zevnitř vs. zvenčí), tedy výkladu z pohledu „oborových“ dějin psaných psychiatry (či psychoanalytiky), a z pohledu konceptů rozvíjených společenskými vědami včetně historiografie. Ukazuje se zde také rozdíl mezi šílenstvím a psychiatrií jako objektem lékařským, psychiatrickým, a objektem společensko- a humanitněvědným a historickým. V první části studie ukazuje, do jaké míry byly dějiny psané „insidery“ odborné komunity součástí oboru a jeho autolegitimizačních strategií. To platí především pro internalistické, „modernistické“ výklady dějin psychiatrie, ale i pro jejich kritiky (antipsychiatrické hnutí). Odlišný exkurz ukazuje podkapitola věnovaná psychohistorii, která usilovala o „psychiatrizaci historie“ a jejími nositeli byli zpravidla psychoanalytici se společenskovědním nebo humanitním vzděláním. S nástupem humanitních, společenských a historických věd na pole dějin medicíny se od 70. a 80. let 20. století perspektiva pozměnila – pohled mimooborového „laika“, externalistický pohled „zvenčí“ umožňoval nahlížet na dějiny šílenství, psychiatrických disciplín a praktik bez apriorního soudu o „správných“ poznatcích a vědecké „pravdě“. Tím rozšířil „psychiatrické pole“ o komplexnější kontext sociální, kulturní i politický, o předivo politických zájmů, sociálních praktik i širšího ideologického kontextu, v němž se „psychiatrie“ formovala (včetně pohledu „pacientského“ (the patient´s view). Samotné „psychiatrické pole“ také rozšířil o jevy, názory i postupy považované internalistickými dějinami jako „neúspěšné“ či „pavědecké“, případně „nezajímavé“. Tím umožnil „druhotnou historizaci“ psychiatrické disciplíny, která tak celý proces zasadila pevněji do zázemí konkrétní epochy bez nutného vztahu k soudobému stavu poznání a „vědecké pravdě“, čímž dosáhla i důslednější historizace této „vědecké pravdy“ samotné.
„Jednala s ní jako čestná žena, zacházela s ní opatrně a ani v nejmenším jí neublížila.“
Authors: Jadrná Matějková Hana 
Published: December 2023

Justina Siegemund (1636–1705), braniborská dvorní porodní bába a autorka porodnického spisu Die Chur-Brandenburgische Hoff-Wehe-Mutter vydaného roku 1690 v Kolíně nad Sprévou, patří k velmi pozoruhodným osobnostem dějin porodnictví. V letech 1680–1685 figurovala ve slezské Lehnici kvůli údajně násilným zásahům do porodního procesu jako obviněná v soudním sporu s městským lékařem Martinem Kergerem. Studie se zabývá analýzou svědeckých výpovědí rodiček, jejich manželů, dalších účastnic porodů a porodních bab, dochovaných v lehnickém městském archivu a částečně přetištěných v porodnickém spise Justiny Siegemund. Cílem příspěvku je nabídnout pohled na raně novověké porodnictví „zdola“, očima jeho bezprostředních aktérek a aktérů, a interpretovat svědecké výpovědi v kontextu Patientengeschichte.
Montanizm Tertuliana wobec montanizmu w ujęciu Euzebiusza z Cezarei, Cyryla Jerozolimskiego oraz Epifaniusza z Salaminy - studium rozbieżności
Authors: Domagała Marcin 
Published: December 2023

Tertulian jest autorem powszechnie uznawanym za montanistę. Natomiast montanizm jest ruchem religijnym mocno potępianym przez wczesnochrześcijańskich myślicieli. Głównym celem artykułu jest wyjaśnienie, dlaczego uważanie Tertuliana za reprezentanta takiej postaci montanizmu, która została nam przekazana przez Euzebiusza z Cezarei, Cyryla Jerozolimskiego i Epifaniusza z Salaminy, jest nieprawidłowe.
Nondestructive detection of potato starch content based on near-infrared hyperspectral imaging technology
Authors: Zhao Jingxiang , Peng Panpan , Wang Jinping 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The traditional method of determining potato starch content is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also very aggressive and destructive, which also causes serious pollution to the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to study the fast, efficient, and environment-friendly detection technology. Although near-infrared technology can solve these problems well, it cannot detect potato starch because of its dot shape, invisibility, and other shortcomings. Hyperspectral imaging technology has a new technology of near-infrared, which can simultaneously detect surface defects and internal physical and chemical components. In this article, the method of nondestructive testing of potato starch using near-infrared hyperspectral technology was studied. In thisarticle, successive projection algorithm, random frog, and genetic algorithm were used to predict the content of potato starch. The experimental results in this article showed that in random frog, the root mean square error (RMSEC) of correction set and the root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) model

R

C

2

{R}_{\text{C}}^{2}

and

R

P

2

{R}_{\text{P}}^{2}

have become 0.87 and 0.84, respectively, and RMSEC and RMSEP have become 0.33 and 0.30%, respectively. Therefore, the best method to select the characteristic wavelength of potato starch is the random frog algorithm.
Synthesis and electrochemical properties of -Fe2O3 particles for energy storage devices
Authors: Bui Thi Hang  , Tran Van Dang  
Published: December 2023

In this study, we fabricated α-Fe2O3 materials via a facile hydrothermal route to use as the active material for iron-based battery anode. The particle size of α-Fe2O3 is in a range of a few hundreds of nanometers to a few micrometers. The structural characteristics and particle size of the synthesized iron oxides were studied via X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The electrochemical behavior of iron oxide electrode was investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV). The distribution of iron species was observed by Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) measurement. Carbon was used as additive to improve the conductivity of α-Fe2O3/C composite electrode. The electrochemical measurements revealed that the prepared α-Fe2O3 particles provided the good cyclability. The EDS showed that iron species were dispersed on the carbon surface during discharge-discharge through the electrochemical dissolution-deposition process of iron.
Inventarisasi Nama-nama Raja dengan Penanda Khusus Varman
Authors: Kusumawardhana Gelar Taufiq , Isnendes Retty , Thohir Ajid , Rusmana Dadan 
Published: December 2023

Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelusuran pustaka atas nama raja-raja yang menggunakan penanda khusus varman yang dalam literasi Hindu atau bahasa Sanskrit sangat popular dan dianggap tua. Nama tersebut tersebar di dunia, termasuk di Nusantara. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan perspektif geografi, sejarah dan linguistik. Dengan korpus sejumlah nama varman akan dilacak keberadaannya mengenai: 1) arti dan makna kata varman, 2) sebaran kata varman,3) prasasti-prasasti yang menuliskan nama varman.
Nilai Pendidikan Karakter dalam Novel Pelesir ka Basisir Karya Risnawati
Authors: Febrianto Erick Rizky 
Published: December 2023

Salah satu cara untuk menanamkan karakter pada peserta didik yaitu melalui mata pelajaran, dan salah satunya melalui karya sastra. Itulah sebabnya kajian ini bertujuan: (1) mendeskripsikan struktur cerita novel Pelesir ka Basisir karya Risnawati, dan (2) menganalisis nilai pendidikan karakter yang terkandung dalam novel tersebut. Tehnik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu studi pustaka dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Landasan kajian ini meliputi struktur cerita novel yang terdiri atas tema, fakta cerita (alur, tokoh, latar), dan sarana sastra (judul, sudut pandang, gaya bahasa), serta nilai pendidikan karakter yang meliputi: 1) religius; 2) jujur; 3) toleransi; 4) disiplin; 5) kerja keras 6) kreatif; 7) mandiri 8) demokratis; 9) rasa ingin tahu; 10) semangat kebangsaan; 11) cinta tanah air; 12) menghargai prestasi 13) bersahabat/komunikatif; 14) cinta damai; 15) gemar membaca; 16) peduli lingkungan; 17) peduli sosial; dan 18) tanggung jawab. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa novel tersebut mengandung struktur cerita yang lengkap serta sangat sarat dengan nilai pendidikan karakter.
SURVIVAL AND DEMOGRAPHIC FEATURES IN CHILDREN WITH ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA
Authors: Mohammed Kani , Salih Aso , Abdalla Basil 
Published: December 2023

BackgroundAcute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a malignant blood cancer of T-cell or B-cell lineages.
ObjectivesThe aim was to obtain local data on the demographic features of pediatric patients with ALL and correlate them with a five-year survival rate.
Patients and MethodsA retrospective cohort study was performed on 94 ALL pediatric patients aged 1-14 admitted to the Hiwa Hospital from 2014 to 2016. The diagnostic methods, clinical features, and histological and biochemical parameters were reviewed. Further, a five-year survival rate was assessed.
ResultsThe mean±SD (standard deviation) of patients’ ages at diagnosis was 5.2±3.1 years, ranging from 1 to 14. Males were 57.4%, and females were 42.6%, with a male-to-female ratio of (1.35:1). Most patients (61.7%) suffered from the low-risk (A), and the majority of patients (90.4%) were in remission. The five-year survival rate was 80.9%. The associations of age groups, gender, white blood cell (WBC) groups, risk groups, and post-induction status with a five-year survival rate were insignificant (p-values of >.05). The association of immunophenotyping with the five-year survival rate was statistically significant (p-value = .014).
ConclusionThe 5-year survival rate was 80.9% in the current study. Further, although the frequency of some characteristics was more than others, the associations of the patient characteristics with the five-year survival rates were insignificant, except for the association of the five-year survival rate with immunophenotyping which was significant.
Prueba de Papanicolaou en el Hospital José Carrasco Arteaga
Authors: Paredes Jorge Ricardo , Rea Fernandez Jessica Samantha 
Published: December 2023

Resumen
Introducción: La citología vaginal constituye un método eficaz para la detección de lesiones precancerosas y neoplasias del cuello uterino, además de tener una especificidad confiable, y ser reportados internacionalmente bajo la Clasificación Bethesda. En Ecuador existe poca información estadística acerca de la pesquisa especial para cáncer de cuello uterino por ello la presente investigación se centra en caracterizar los resultados de Papanicolaou según la clasificación mencionada, cuyos resultados serán de utilidad para la comunidad médica.
Objetivo: Caracterizar los resultados de Papanicolaou de la consulta externa del Hospital de especialidades José Carrasco Arteaga de enero de 2018 a diciembre de 2019.
Metodología: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo retrospectivo, donde la población fue de 511 pacientes, que se realizaron Papanicolaou en la consulta externa ginecológica del Hospital José Carrasco Arteaga, dicho datos fueron recolectados mediante un formulario elaborado por los autores; la tabulación y análisis de los datos se realizó en el programa estadístico SPSS y Microsoft Excel con frecuencias y porcentajes con los resultados obtenidos.
Resultados: En el Hospital de Especialidades José Carrasco Arteaga entre los años 2018 y 2019 de 511 pacientes que se realizaron Papanicolaou, el 84,54% fueron negativos para lesión intraepitelial o malignidad y la incidencia de adenocarcinoma endocervical in situ fue de 0,20%, además el grupo etario más frecuentes fueron mujeres de 30 años o más y casadas.
Conclusiones: Como se evidencia en los estudios realizados con anterioridad, la gran mayoría de resultados citológicos corresponden a negativo para lesión intraepitelial o malignidad.
Palabras clave: papanicolaou, bethesda, citología endocervical.
ESPERANÇA DO VERBO ESPERANÇAR:
Authors: Cardoso Costa Tamiris , Minotto da Silva Dipaula , Cardoso da Rosa Erick , Da Silva Felisberto Thalita , Mendes da Silva Gislene , Pizzoni Lauriane 
Published: December 2023

O “Projeto Esperança do verbo Esperançar: fortalecimento dos vínculos comunitários para a promoção de saúde no território Paulo Freire II” vem sendo desenvolvido a partir da Diretoria de Extensão Ações Comunitárias da Universidade do Extremo Sul Catarinense (UNESC), contando com a participação dos cursos de Educação Física, Farmácia, Gastronomia, Psicologia e Serviço Social. Em sua primeira edição, teve duração de 2 anos (2021-2023) com mapeamento psicossocial participativo e atividades interdisciplinares de educação em saúde. Destaca-se nesse trabalho, o reativamento e utilização da horta comunitária e as oficinas junto ao CRAS, como colaboração no enfrentamento contra a insegurança alimentar, uma das mais importantes fragilidades encontradas no território de abrangência do projeto. Partiu-se da compreensão ampliada de saúde, a partir do estudo sobre os Determinantes Sociais em Saúde (DSS), apontando a pobreza, insegurança alimentar e nutricional e insegurança habitacional como temas essenciais na compreensão dos processos saúde-doença, identificados no primeiro ano de projeto. Os referenciais freireanos guiaram as ações, para o “fazer com” a comunidade, estimulando a autonomia dos sujeitos. Como resultados, evidencia-se que o projeto constituiu tessituras potentes, auxiliando no reconhecimento de instituições, coletivos e sujeitos que constituem o território, promovendo transformações importantes no que diz respeito ao combate da insegurança alimentar. Tais transformações afetam sujeitos vulnerabilizados objetivando sua emancipação, bem como a formação acadêmica com vista a formação crítica. Com isso, promovendo a equidade social em consonância com a missão da Unesc como Universidade Comunitária, a partir da extensão universitária.
Palavras-Chaves: esperançar; extensão universitária; formação crítica; insegurança alimentar; promoção de saúde;
Frecuencia de mutaciones encontradas en niños con enfermedad renal crónica por síndrome nefrótico cortico-resistente
Authors: Loza Reyner , Gutiérrez Torres María , Rodríguez Roxana , Echevarría Rosas Andrea , Neyra Víctor 
Published: December 2023

La enfermedad renal crónica en niños puede tener como etiología un grupo cuya causa genética, incluye las anomalías congénitas del riñón y las vías urinarias y las nefropatías hereditarias. Objetivo: Describir la frecuencia de mutaciones en niños con síndrome nefrótico corticoresistente (SNRE). Material y métodos: Estudio multicéntrico, tipo serie de casos, realizado en niños con SNRE, mediante el resultado de secuenciamiento directo de los genes; NPHS1, NPHS2, NPHP1 y WT1. Resultados: Se enrolaron 33 pacientes pediátricos con enfermedad renal crónica, 45,5% mujeres, edad promedio 13±7 años, 78,8% de raza mestiza, 24,2% consanguíneos, 60,6% se encontraban en hemodiálisis, 72,7% presentaban síndrome nefrótico cortico resistente y de ellos 8/24 (33,3%) presentó al menos una mutación en los genes; WT1, NPHS1, NPHP1y NPHS2 siendo la frecuencia de estas mutaciones de 37,5% (3/8), 25% (2/8), 25% (2/8) y 12,5% (1/8), respectivamente. Conclusiones: El 33,3% de los pacientes pediátricos con enfermedad renal crónica con síndrome nefrótico corticoresistente (SNRE) presentaron mutaciones, la más frecuente fue en el gen WT1.
NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM POLA PENGASUHAN ANAK MASYARAKAT BANJAR:KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK
Authors: Jahdiah Jahdiah 
Published: December 2023

Each tribe has a different pattern in terms of parenting. Parenting is a way of educating, nurturing, caring for, and guiding children in the family. The research objective is to describe the patterns and values of local wisdom in the parenting pattern of the Banjar society. This study uses a qualitative method with an ethnolinguistic approach. The subject of this research is the people in Pemantang Hambawang village, Astambul District, Banjar Regency. Data collection uses direct observation and interviews. The results showed that there are four parenting patterns in the Banjar society: 1) infancy parenting, 2) childhood parenting, 3) young parenting and adult parenting. The parenting pattern in the Banjar people contains the local wisdom such as 1) religious values, 2) educational values, 3) moral values, 4) cooperation values, and 5) educational value.