bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perbandingan Nilai Kalor Briket Arang dengan Campuran Bahan Baku Buah Bintaro dengan Batang Pohon Jambu Biji Menggunakan Alat Press Penggerak Pneumatik
Authors: Sugiarto Bondan , Zaenudin Mohamad , Saleh Yasya Khalif Perdana 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui beberapa sifat fisik dan kimia briket arang dari pemanfaatan buah bintaro dan batang pohon jambu biji sebagai bahan baku pembuatan briket arang. Oleh karena itu tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui potensi buah bintaro dan batang pohon jambu biji untuk pembuatan briket arang sebagai alternatif bahan bakar serta untuk mengetahui sifat fisik dan kimia dari briket yang dihasilkan agar diketahui kualitasnya sebagai bahan bakar atau energi dibandingkan briket konsumtif dipasaran. Peneliti mengharapkan hasil dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi yang baru untuk memastikan pemanfaatan buah bintaro dan batang pohon jambu biji sebagai bahan baku pembuatan briket arang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan dan lokasi pengambilan bahan baku di Kampung Tambun Gg. Gabus Desa Buni Bakti Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi Jawa Barat. Proses penelitian ini dilakukan dengan diawali persiapan bahan baku, pengarangan, selanjutnya arang dihaluskan dan dicampur dengan perekat (tapioka), selanjutnya pencetakan serta pengeringan. Kemudian briket melalui tahap pengujian yaitu Kerapatan pada briket, laju pembakaran, kadar abu dan nilai kalor pada briket. Dari hasil pengamatan dan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa briket arang buah bintaro dan batang pohon jambu biji diketahui tingkat kerapatan tertinggi adalah 0.77 gram/cm3. Nilai laju pembakaran terendah adalah 0.20 gram/menit. Nilai kalor tertinggi adalah sebesar 7888 kkal/kg dan Nilai kadar abu terendah adalah 25%.
Pilot Program on CBT to Promote Resilient Potential in University Students
Authors: León Hernández Aurora , Barcelata-Eguiarte Blanca , Ivonne González Arratia López Fuentes Norma , González Escobar Sergio 
Published: December 2023

In the university academic context, various programs have been developed to promote resilience. However, in Mexico, the link between resilience and the interventions in higher education has been poorly researched, although it provides an excellent opportunity to explore possibilities from a preventive intervention framework. Objectives: (a) to promote university students’ resilience potential through a cognitive-behavioral intervention program and (b) to compare the pretest and posttest values of the resilience variables between an experimental group and a control group. Participants and methods: 27 university students were studied, classified with low resilience who were randomly assigned to the experimental group (n = 14) and to the control group (n = 13). The experimental group received a cognitive-behavioral intervention of four weekly sessions of 2 hours; at the end of the intervention, an evaluation was carried out with a resilience questionnaire. The experimental group showed statistically significant resilient higher scores in the global resilience evaluation and the external protective factors. Conclusions: the findings show that this preventive program can be useful in promoting resilience potential in university students.
Algunos datos sobre el género Riccia L. en el cuadrante noroccidental de España
Authors: Marta Infante , Patxi Heras 
Published: December 2023

Se ofrecen nuevas localidades en el cuadrante noroccidental de España de doce especies de Riccia, incluyendo dieciocho novedades provinciales.
New localities on the Northwestern Spanish quadrant for twelve Riccia species are offered, including eighteen new provincial records.
The Influence of Consumer Confidence, Service Quality, and Product Differentiation Factors on the Success of Online Service Platforms: Case Studies on Online Transportation Platforms in Sukabumi City
Authors: Sudirjo Frans , A. Chevy Herli Sumerli , Mardikawati Budi , Judijanto Loso 
Published: December 2023

This study investigates the complex dynamics that shape the success of online service platforms in Sukabumi City through quantitative analysis using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Focusing on the interactions between Consumer Trust, Product Differentiation, Service Quality, and Online Service Platform Success, this study took a sample of 245 participants. The measurement model underlined the reliability and validity of the constructs, while the structural model explained the significant relationships. Notably, Consumer Trust and Product Differentiation emerged as strong predictors of platform success. This study contributes nuanced insights for platform operators and policy makers seeking to optimize online service platforms in the specific context of Sukabumi City.
Identifikasi Medication Error Pada Fase Dispensing Sediaan Aseptik Kemoterapi Di RSUP Fatmawati Periode Maret-April 2023
Authors: Pangaribuan Mutiara 
Published: December 2023

Medication error adalah kesalahan penggunaan obat yang berpotensi merugikan keselamatan pasien selama proses pengobatan berlangsung. Pengobatan dengan rute parenteral lebih beresiko menimbulkan error dibandingkan dengan rute pemberian lain karena obat langsung menuju pembuluh darah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi kejadian medication error pada fase dispensing sediaan aseptik kemoterapi pada 15 Maret sampai 14 April 2023. Metode penelitian ini secara observasional prospektif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian secara total sampling berdasarkan protokol kemoterapi dan formulir penitipan obat yang diamati selama satu bulan masa kerja dan dilakukan pengolahan data dengan analisa deskriptif. Terdapat 360 resep sampel yang telah diamati. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu tidak terjadi identifikasi medication error pada fase dispensing kemoterapi sediaan aseptik di RSUP Fatmawati. Tidak terjadi medication error fase dispensing sediaan aseptik kemoterapi berdasarkan jenis insiden serta tidak terjadi medication error berdasarkan matriks grading risiko.
Kata kunci: Medication error, dispensing, aseptik kemoterapi, RSUP Fatmawati
Evaluasi Penggunaan Antihipertensi dan Faktor Risiko Pada Ibu Hamil Preeklampsia di Rumah Sakit Fatmawati Jakarta Selatan Tahun 2021
Authors: Ramadhani Gabriela 
Published: December 2023

Preeklampsia adalah hipertensi yang disertai proteinuria, terjadi setelah usia kehamilan 20 minggu dan membutuhkan terapi antihipertensi yang tepat. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan obat antihipertensi pada pasien preeklamsia dan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara preeklamsia dengan karakteristrik pasien (usia, usia kehamilan dan riwayat penyakit). Metode penelitian sampel secara total sampling dan dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan desain studi observasional dan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian terdapat 71 pasien yang mendapatkan terapi antihipertensi. Nifedipin (29,6%) dan metidopa (12,8%) adalah pilihan obat yang paling banyak digunakan. Hasil kesesusiaan penggunaan obat, kesesusiaan obat (92,9%), kesesusian dosis (100%), kesesusian frekuensi (100%), kesesuaian lama terapi (100%) berdasarkan pedoman panduan praktek klinik KSM Obsetetri dan Ginekologi RSUP Fatmawati. Usia, usia kehamilan, penyakit penyerta hipertensi dan diabetes melitus merupakan profil demografi yang berkaitan dengan hasil terapi (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan pemberian antihipertensi pada ibu hamil preeklamsia sudah sesuai dengan pedoman panduan praktek klinik KSM Ginekologi RSUP Fatmawati dan usia ibu, usia kehamilan, penyakit penyerta hipertensi dan diabetes melitus terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian preeklamsia sedangkan penyakit penyerta obesitas, asma, dan ginjal tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kejadian preeklamsia.
Kata kunci: Ibu hamil; Preeklamsia; Antihipertensi
Variety of solutions and dynamical behavior for YTSF equations
Authors: Chen Wei 
Published: December 2023

We construct non-homogeneous polynomial lump wave solutions of the Yu-Toda-Sasa-Fukuyama (YTSF) equation, based on a bilinear approach, enriching the formal diversity of lump waves. By studying the interaction between the lump solutions of the YTSF equation and the solitary wave solutions, we find a new aggregation effect and elastic collision effect. We obtain exact solutions, such as the solution of separated variables and periodic nonlinear wave solutions, by applying the Lie symmetry group method and the bilinear method.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/82/abstr.html
Necessidades de Apoio de Famílias de crianças e adolescentes com deficiência de um Centro Especializado em Reabilitação de Alagoas
Authors: Silva Emilly Carla Lima da , Nunes Ana Célia , Silva Flavia Calheiros da , Santos Emanuele Mariano de Souza , Barba Patricia Carla de Souza Della 
Published: December 2023

Torna-se imperativo para os serviços que prestam assistência a família de pessoas com deficiência compreender as suas necessidades de apoio familiar. O objetivo deste trabalho foi analisar as necessidades de apoio dirigido a famílias de crianças e adolescentes com deficiência de um centro especializado em reabilitação do estado de Alagoas. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, descritivo, com abordagem quantitativa. Foram recrutadas 40 famílias de usuários com idade entre 0 e 17 anos, 11 meses e 29 dias. Para a coleta de dados foi utilizado o Protocolo da Escala de Avaliação das Necessidades da Família (ANF). Os dados foram tabulados em planilha eletrônica e analisados estatisticamente utilizando o Software R versão 3.6.1. Dentre os familiares participantes observou-se que a figura da mãe no cuidado era recorrente, sendo 92,5% cuidadores principais. A maioria das famílias apresentou necessidade de apoio intermediário no desempenho de tarefas básicas. Sobre o tipo de apoio que seria mais útil para as famílias os resultados mencionaram o apoio informativo como o que mais atenderia as necessidades da família. Em relação à classificação por fator da ANF, obteve-se que o maior número de itens indicando alta necessidade encontra-se entre a variável vida familiar, tempo livre e aquisição e gestão de produtos e serviços, tal como necessidade muito alta na área de educação. Os dados demonstram a necessidade de proposição de estratégias voltadas para desenvolvimento de redes de suporte para apoio as famílias das crianças e adolescentes com deficiência, na resolutividade de suas necessidades.
E-Learning and Remote Education Technologies: Lessons from The Pandemic
Authors: Ibrahim Umar , IBRAHIM ARGUNGU JAMILU , Musa Mungadi Ibrahim , Sani Yeldu Ahmed 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT:
This study explores the profound impact of e-learning and remote education technologies in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing research, the article examines the advantages, challenges, and lessons learned from the sudden transition to online education. It delves into the role of digital tools, innovative strategies, and equitable access considerations in facilitating effective remote learning experiences. By discussing the implications for students, educators, and institutions, the article provides insights into the future of e-learning beyond the pandemic, emphasizing the importance of informed evolution in education.
The Impact of Shipping Costs and Advertising on Shopee Buying Interest from Shopee in Students of Economic Education Study Universitas HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar Year 2019
Authors: Jumiati Silalahi  
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of free shipping and advertising on buying interest from Shopee among students of the 2019 Stambuk economics education study program at HKBP Nommensen Pematangsiantar University. The variables in this research are free shipping and advertising as the independent variable and purchase interest as the dependent variable. This type of research is quantitative research with a survey data analysis approach, with the research population being all students from group A and B of the 2019 Stambuk Economics Education Study Program at HKBP Nommensen Pematang Siantar University and the sample for this research is group B students, totaling 60 students. Data collection techniques use instruments: (1) free postage questionnaire, (2) advertising, and (3) purchase interest.
The results of this research show that: (1) there is a positive and significant influence of free shipping on purchase interest, this result can be seen in the t test where the calculated t value > t table (3.223 > 1.6715) (sig.) < 0.05 as much as 0 Free Shipping and Advertising on buying interest from shopee 025, then it is significant. (2) there is a positive and significant influence of advertising on buying interest, this result can be seen in the t test where the t-count value > t-table (2.407 > 1.6715) with (sig.) < 0.05, namely 0.05, then significant. (3) Free shipping and advertising together influence purchasing interest, this result can be seen in the F test where the F-calculated value is higher than the F-table ( 5.738 > 3.15 ) and the significance is lower than 0.05 ( 0.000 < 0.05). The R Square coefficient of determination test is known to be 0.138, which means that 13.8% of the free shipping and advertising variables influence the buying interest of students in the 2019 Stambuk Economics Education Study Program, HKBP Nommensen University, Pematang Siantar and the remaining 86.2% is the influence of other variables not examined in this research.
KARAKTERISTIK MINUMAN CELUP DARI KOMBINASI KULIT KAYU AKWAY (Drimys spp.) DAN JAHE PUTIH (Zingiber officinale var. amarum)
Authors: Bela Wawo Desnawati , Mushollaeni Wahyu , Rahmawati Atina 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan Formulasi terbaik dari kombinasi kulit kayu Akway dan jahe putih untuk memperoleh minuman celup dengan kualitas fisik dan kimia terbaik. Dan Menganalisis kelayakan usaha pembuatan minuman celup dari kombinasi kulit kayu Akway dan jahe putih. Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) digunkan dalam penelitian ini, dengan 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Perlakuan yang digunakan adalah penggunaan serbuk kulit kayu akway dan serbuk jahe putih , A1 (70:30), A2 (60:40), A3 (50:50), A4 (40:60), A5 (30:70). Data yang diperoleh dianalisa menggunakan ANOVA untuk RAL. Penentuan perlakuan terbaik menggunakan metode indeks efektivitas, Perlakuan terbaik di lanjutkan dengan analisa kelayakan usaha meliputi HPP, BEP, RCR, NPV dan IRR. Formulasi terbaik dari serbuk kulit kayu akway dan jahe putih terhadap sifat kimia dan organoleptik minuman celup diperoleh komposisi terbaik serbuk kulit kayu akway 50% dan jahe putih 50% dengan kadar air 4,00%, kadar abu 4,33%, kadar serat 15,91%, total padatan 9,83°Brix. Serta panelis terhadap organoleptic menyatakan suka dengan nilaik aroma 4,09, rasa 3,98, dan warna 4,31. Berdasarkan hasil analisis usaha dan perlakuan terbaik diperoleh R/C ratio adalah 1,37, yang artinya usaha yang akan dijalankan adalah layak, efisien dan menguntungkan.
High genetic and haplotype diversity in vaccine candidate Pfceltos but not Pfrh5 among malaria-infected children in Ibadan, Nigeria
Authors: Oboh Mary Aigbiremo , Asmorom Naemy , Falade Catherine , Ojurongbe Olusola , Thomas Bolaji N. 
Published: December 2023

Malaria remains a global public health challenge. The disease has a great impact in sub-Saharan Africa among children under five years of age and pregnant women. Malaria control programs targeting the parasite and mosquitoes vectors with combinational therapy and insecticide-treated bednets are becoming obsolete due to the phenomenon of resistance, which is a challenge for reducing morbidity and mortality. Malaria vaccines would be effective alternative to the problem of parasite and insecticide resistance, but focal reports of polymorphisms in malaria candidate antigens have made it difficult to design an effective malaria vaccine. Therefore, studies geared towards elucidating the polymorphic pattern and how genes targeted for vaccine design evolve are imperative. We have carried out molecular and genetic analysis of two genes encoding vaccine candidates—the Plasmodium falciparum cell traversal ookinetes and sporozoites (Pfceltos) and P. falciparum reticulocyte binding protein 5 (Pfrh5) in parasite isolates from malaria-infected children in Ibadan, Nigeria to evaluate their genetic diversity, relatedness and pattern of molecular evolution. Pfceltos and Pfrh5 genes were amplified from P. falciparum positive samples. Amplified fragments were purified and sequenced using the chain termination method. Post-sequence edit of fragments and application of various population genetic analyses was done. We observed a higher number of segregating sites and haplotypes in the Pfceltos than in Pfrh5 gene, the former also presenting higher haplotype (0.942) and nucleotide diversity (θ = 0.01219 and π = 0.01148). In contrast, a lower haplotype (0.426) and nucleotide diversity (θ = 0.00125; π = 0.00095) was observed in the Pfrh5 gene. Neutrality tests do not show deviation from neutral expectations for Pfceltos, with the circulation of multiple low frequency haplotypes (Tajima’s D = −0.21637; Fu and Li’s D = −0.08164; Fu and Li’s F = −0.14051). Strong linkage disequilibrium was observed between variable sites, in each of the genes studied. We postulate that the high diversity and circulation of multiple haplotypes has the potential of making a Pfceltos-subunit vaccine ineffective, while the low genetic diversity of Pfrh5 gene substantiates its evolutionary conservation and potential as a malaria vaccine candidate.
The accuracy of Fiber-Optic Raman Spectroscopy in the detection and diagnosis of head and neck neoplasm in vivo: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Chen Wen , Chen Yafei , Wu Chenzhou , Zhang Xidong , Huang Xiaofeng 
Published: December 2023

Purpose
The aim of this article was to review and collectively assess the published studies of fiber-optic Raman spectroscopy (RS) of the in vivo detection and diagnosis of head and neck carcinomas, and to derive a consensus average of the accuracy, sensitivity and specificity.

Methods
The authors searched four databases, including Ovid-Medline, Ovid-Embase, Cochrane Library, and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), up to February 2023 for all published studies that assessed the diagnostic accuracy of fiber-optic RS in the in vivo detection of head and neck carcinomas. Nonqualifying studies were screened out in accordance with the specified exclusion criteria, and relevant information about the diagnostic performance of fiber-optic RS was excluded. Publication bias was estimated by Deeks’ funnel plot asymmetry test. A random effects model was adopted to calculate the pooled sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic odds ratio (DOR). Additionally, the authors conducted a summary receiver operating characteristic (SROC) curve analysis and threshold analysis, reporting the area under the curve (AUC) to evaluate the overall performance of fiber-optic RS in vivo.

Results
Ten studies (including 16 groups of data) were included in this article, and a total of 5365 in vivo Raman spectra (cancer = 1,746; normal = 3,619) were acquired from 877 patients. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of fiber-optic RS of head and neck carcinomas were 0.88 and 0.94, respectively. SROC curves were generated to estimate the overall diagnostic accuracy, and the AUC was 0.96 (95% CI [0.94–0.97]). No significant publication bias was found in this meta-analysis by Deeks’ funnel plot asymmetry test. The heterogeneity of these studies was significant; the Q test values of the sensitivity and specificity were 106.23 (P = 0.00) and 64.21 (P = 0.00), respectively, and the I2 index of the sensitivity and specificity were 85.88 (95% CI [79.99–91.77]) and 76.64 (95% CI [65.45–87.83]), respectively.

Conclusion
Fiber-optic RS was demonstrated to be a reliable technique for the in vivo detection of head and neck carcinoma with high accuracy. However, considering the high heterogeneity of these studies, more clinical studies are needed to reduce the heterogeneity, and further confirm the utility of fiber-optic Raman spectroscopy in vivo.
Development and Quality Evaluation of Ready to Serve (RTS) Beverage from Dragon Fruit
Authors: Ghorband A. S. , Joshi B. H. 
Published: December 2023

Aim: The aim of the present investigation was to standardize dragon fruit (H. polyrhizus) RTS beverage based on sensory evaluation and changes in TSS, ascorbic acid, color value, titratable acidity and antioxidant activity and overall acceptability.
Study Design: RSM (Response Surface Methodology) with face centered design.
College of Food Processing Technology & Bioenergy, Anand Agricultural University, Anand, between August 2022 to July 2023.
The dragon fruit RTS beverage was prepared with dragon fruit juice, sugar and citric acid at three different levels of combinations ranged from 10-14 %, 10-15% and 0.3-0.9% respectively.
The efforts were made to study biochemical composition and sensory properties of the RTS beverage. The optimized value for standardized dragon fruit RTS beverage were observed for 14% fruit juice, 12.75% sugar and 0.38% citric acid based on results obtained. It was optimized based all sensorial quality attributes such as color, flavor, taste, overall acceptability and TSS (15.70oBx) antioxidant activity (26.44% DPPH inhibition) and color value (a*) 1.49 were found enhanced as concentration of juice was increased.
The dragon fruit RTS beverage prepared by using dragon fruit juice, sugar and citric acid was nutritious and also safe for consumption since there is no addition of artificial color and flavor.
Level of Knowledge, Physical Activity and Dietary Behaviour of Type 2 Diabetics at the Abidjan Diabetes Center
Authors: Jean-Paul Kouassi , N’Guessan Kouamé , Josi-Noelline Sinh , Valery Disseka Paterson , Sandrine N’Zué , GilChrist Gouthon , Léonce Linta , Axel Brou Yapi 
Published: December 2023

Aims: Type 2 diabetes, commonly known as diabetes mellitus, is a major public health problem due to its prevalence worldwide. This chronic disease is the 9th leading cause of death worldwide. However, in addition to medical treatment, its management requires appropriate hygienic and dietary measures, in particular a suitable diet and regular physical activity. The aim of this study was to assess the level of knowledge and practice of physical activity and the quality of the diet of diabetics at the Abidjan Anti-diabetic Center (CADA).
Methodology: This study was a survey with 50 diabetics of CADA. A questionnaire sheet served as a data collection tool to research the level of knowledge and practice of physical activity as well as the quality of the diet of the respondents.
Results: The results showed that the sample included 38 women (76%) and 12 men (24%) aged between 33 and 75 years. 70% of the respondents had been ill for at least 5 years. The results also showed that 48 (96%) diabetics had a low level of general knowledge of physical activity. Before the diagnosis of diabetes, 45 respondents (90%) had a low level of physical activity. After diagnosis, 37 diabetics (74%) had a low level of physical activity. The results also showed that the proportion of diabetics with a good level of physical activity after the diagnosis of diabetes was statistically higher (p < 0.05) than the proportion of diabetics with a good level of physical activity before the disease. With regard to diet quality, the results show that all patients (100%) had a poor diet quality before the diagnosis of diabetes. After being declared diabetic, only 6% of diabetics surveyed had a good quality diet.
Conclusion: It is important to conduct information and awareness-raising campaigns among the general population, and especially among diabetics, on the importance of hygienic-dietary measures, i.e. a suitable diet and regular exercise.