bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
KERAGAMAN DAN PENERIMAAN MAKANAN ANAK BERPENGARUH PADA STUNTING DI DESA LOKUS STUNTING KABUPATEN ENREKANG : STUDI POTONG LINTANG
Authors: Sirajuddin  , Ipa Agustian , Astuti Trina , Desmarnita Ulti 
Published: December 2023

Dietary Diversity Score (DDS), Acceptance Diet (AD) and Minimum Meal Frequency (FFM) of children's are direct variables that affect nutritional status. The objectives of this study was to determine the effect of DDS, FFM and AD on stunting in children aged 1-3 years. The Design is a cross-sectional study, conducted in Baraka District, Enrekang South Sulawesi Indonesia. Measurement of height using a microtoice (2-3) years and a length board (2 years) with an accuracy of 0.1 cm. Stunting was determined according to the 2006 WHO anthropometric median, <-2 SD HAZ. The child feeding instrument uses the WHO/Unicef ​​instrument, 2021. Bivariate analysis used Chi Square Test, multivariate analysis used Logistics Regression. The results of the study found that the gender and father education had an effect on stunting (p=0.000) and p=0.018, while the age group (p=0.946), mother's occupation (p=0.392), mother's education (p=0.190) had no effect to prevention of stunting. Child feeding consisting of FFM, DDS and AD partially affected stunting p<0.05. Logistic regression analysis revealed that stunting can be predicted by modeling by 73.5% used strong predictors of risk factor DDS, and AD. Odds ratio 95% (CI) is 4.18 (1.69-10.33), p = 0.02 and 41.60(16.5-104.3) and protective by female Odds Ratio 95% CI= 0.30(0.12-0.71), p=0,007, Meanwhile, FFM and father education cannot predict stunting p=0.062 and p=0,442 respectively. Conclusion: stunting in Baraka sub-district is influenced by DDS, AD and Sex. It is recommended to strengthen education on the DDS and AD children to prevent stunting in children aged 1-3 years
POTENSI PANGAN FUNGSIONAL SUMBER VITAMIN C DAN ZINK: COOKIES DAUN KELOR DAN LABU KUNING
Authors: Masithah St. 
Published: December 2023

One of the efforts that have been made to deal with the challenge of micronutrient deficiencies is to utilize local food. Several studies have shown that the use of wheat flour from local food in the manufacture of cookies can increase the nutritional value of the product, so a study was conducted regarding the addition of moringa leaf and pumpkin flour to cookies. Analyze the content of vitamin C and zinc in cookies with the addition of moringa leaf and pumpkin flour. This study used an experimental research design which was carried out in two stages. The first stage: the manufacture of flour and cookie formulation which was carried out at the Stikes Salewangang Maros Nutritional Food Administration Laboratory. In the second stage, nutrient analysis was carried out at the Makassar Health Laboratory Center (BBLK).The results of the analysis of the content of micronutrients with 3 repetitions showed that the zinc content was 120.77 mg/g while the vitamin C was 1275.22 mg/g. So, by consuming 3 pieces of cookies can meet the daily zinc needs of children aged 6-11 months and children aged 1-3 years. Meanwhile, for vitamin C, consuming 3 pieces of cookies can meet the needs of vitamin C for children aged 1-3 years and consuming 4 pieces of cookies can meet the daily needs of children aged 6-11 months.The addition of moringa leaf flour and pumpkin flour to the cookies of this study increased the micronutrient content of vitamin C and zinc compared to cookies in general, but the results of the analysis of the content of vitamin C
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PASSING BAWAH BOLA VOLI MINI MELALUI PERMAINAN BOLA BERANTING SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 2 KARANGMULYO KECAMATAN PEGANDON KABUPATEN KENDAL SEMESTER 2 TAHUN AJARAN 2021/2022
Authors: Siswanto Siswanto 
Published: December 2023

Peneiltian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hasil pembelajaran Passing bawah dengan permainan bola beranting pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 2 Karangmulyo Kecamatan Pegandon Kabupaten Kendal Semester 2 Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah, Bagaimana Peningkatan Hasil Belajar passing bawah bola voli mini melalui permainan bola beranting pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri 2 Karangmulyo Kecamatan Pegandon Kabupaten Kendal Semester 2 Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022. Berdasarkan pada data hasil penelitian dari siklus I dan siklus II, yaitu hasil pretest nilai rata-rata kemampuan passing bawah sebesar 23,81% menjadi 47,62% pada pelaksanaan tindakan siklus I, dan meningkat lagi menjadi 85,72% pada pelaksanaan tindakan siklus II. Hasil ini menunjukan dengan pendekatan bermain pembelajaran dapat diterima lebih mudah oleh siswa. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran dengan metode bermain dapat berdampak positif terhadap perkembangan peserta didik dalam menguasai teknik passing bawah dan memotivasi siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran.
Buen Vivir y la Economía Social y Solidaria en la Región Andina de Ecuador
Authors: Altamirano Flores Jorge Enrique , Vásquez Bernal Jorge Vicente , Tonon Ordóñez Luis Bernardo 
Published: December 2023

En el año 2008 se introdujo en la Constitución ecuatoriana el nuevo y controvertido paradigma político: Buen Vivir (BV). La elaboración de una nueva Constitución fue una promesa de campaña presidencial y el concepto de BV se convirtió en un objetivo central del plan de desarrollo gubernamental. Para implementar los principios del BV en las políticas estatales, el gobierno lanzó un sistema económico alternativo llamado Economía Social y Solidaria (ESS). El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar como las comunidades indígenas y no indígenas del área rural de la sierra ecuatoriana experimentaron el BV y la ESS a nivel comunitario.Para ello, se utilizaron entrevistas cara a cara y grupos focales para la recolección de datos que fueron analizados mediante la utilización del Análisis Temático (AT). Este estudio sugiere una fuerte asociación entre la implementación de políticas gubernamentales basadas en los principios del BV y una reducción de los niveles de pobreza y desigualdad durante la última década. Sin embargo, no todos hanpercibido esta transformación como progreso, lo que provoca preocupación sobre el papel del Estado como proveedor y regulador.
Palabras clave: Buen Vivir, Sumak Kawsay, Economía Social y Solidaria, Ecuador, Región Andina
AbstractIn 2008, the new and controversial political paradigm Buen Vivir (BV) was introduced in the Ecuadorian Constitution. The drafting of a new constitution was a presidential campaign promise, and the concept of BV became a central objective of the government’s development plan. To implement the principles of BV into state policies, the government launched an alternative economic system known as Social and Solidarity Economy (SSE). The objective of this study was to analyze how indigenous and non-indigenous people from the rural areas of the Ecuadorian highlands experienced BV and SSE at the community level. For this, face-to-face interviewsand focus groups were used for data collection, and Thematic Analysis (TA) was chosen for the analysis. This study suggests a strong association between the implementation of governmental policies based on BV principles and a reduction in levels of povertyand inequality over the past decade. However, not everybody has perceived this transformation as progress, raising concerns about the role of the state as a provider and regulator.
Keywords: Buen Vivir, Sumak Kawsay, Social and Solidarity Economy, Ecuador, Andean Region
ASSESSMENT OF VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES AND INNOVATION STRATEGIES USING SWOT ANALYSIS (A STUDY CASE: PASAWAHAN VILLAGE PURWAKARTA REGENCY, WEST JAVA)
Authors: Ekawati June , Rahmawati Winda 
Published: December 2023

Village development planning is important to achieve the set goals, but the development of Pasawahan Village so far has not been based on spatial use, so it is unable to answer problems and explore existing local potential. This research aims to study development priorities in spatial planning and village innovation. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with a SWOT analysis. The research results for priority activities in the development sector include the provision of village health post (poskesdes), a reading garden, and village infrastructure, and the priority in the development empowerment sector is training on appropriate technology for agricultural production, waste processing sites – reduce, reuse, recycle (TPS3R), and village-owned enterprises (BUMDes). Meanwhile, the village innovation strategy is to implement an agrotourism village program.

Keywords: Development Planning, Village Development Priorities, Village Innovation
PEMBERDAYAAN PEMUDA MELALUI AJANG DUTA WISATA DALAM PENINGKATAN PROMOSI PARIWISATA DI KOTA BALIKPAPAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Authors: Namira Alifia Shafa , Marzuki Akhmad 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemberdayaan pemuda melalui ajang duta wisata dalam peningkatan promosi pariwisata di Kota Balikpapan Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan induktif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi; kemudian dianalisis sesuai dengan tahapan analisis data kualitatif yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pemberdayaan pemuda melalui ajang duta wisata memenuhi tujuh dari sembilan indikator pada dimensi pemberdayaan yang digunakan. Dari keenam dimensi, pada dimensi authority dan support masih didapati memerlukan perhatian lebih untuk dapat diberikan kepada duta wisata dari Dinas Pemuda Olah Raga dan Pariwisata Kota Balikpapan. Dari hasil penelitian penulis dapat menyimpulkan bahwa pemberdayaan pemuda melalui ajang duta wisata merupakan salah satu bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat yang cukup berhasil, yang dibuktikan melalui terpenuhinya tujuh dari sembilan indikator.

Kata Kunci: Duta Wisata, Pemberdayaan, Pemuda, Promosi Pariwisata
Biografia de mulheres educadoras: artigos indexados no Directory of Open Access Journal
Authors: Sousa Francisca Genifer Andrade de , Fialho Lia Machado Fiuza 
Published: December 2023

A atuação feminina como professora foi uma das primeiras profissões permitidas às mulheres, ofício que, historicamente, não concebia prestígio por ser considerada extensão das atividades domésticas. Objetivou-se conhecer a produção científica internacional acerca da temática biografia de mulheres educadoras a partir dos artigos indexados no Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ). Para atender ao escopo, foi realizada pesquisa do tipo Estado da Questão em maio de 2022, mediante busca na referida plataforma. Apesar de identificados 177 artigos sobre biografia de mulheres, o que demonstra o crescimento da visibilidade feminina, somente oito relacionavam-se a educadoras. Os textos publicizados por periódicos de cinco países: Rússia, Espanha, Indonésia, Ucrânia, Iraque e Polônia foram analisados na íntegra. Foi possível asseverar que é diminuto o quantitativo de produções biográficas sobre mulheres professoras e, nesse panorama, algumas pesquisas usavam-nas como pano de fundo para discutir questões macrossociais. Conclui-se, com base na produção internacional indexada no DOAJ, a persistente desvalorização da contribuição educacional da mulher para o desenvolvimento das sociedades.
La migración internacional venezolana a Colombia
Authors: Guío Rojas Luis Alejandro , Torres Carvajal Viviana Marcela 
Published: December 2023

En la última década, Latinoamérica ha afrontado un fenómeno migratorio masivo, ha sido el desplazamiento poblacional de venezolanos a distintos lugares de Norte, Centro y Sur América; esto debido a una crisis económica y política que inicia a partir del 2015. Por su cercanía geográfica y la cercanía cultural, Colombia es el mayor receptor de venezolanos desplazados, pero, las condiciones sociales y económicas también hacen víctimas a los migrantes de problemáticas colombianas evidentes en este territorio, dentro de éste escenario, se forja como objetivo de investigación Comprender crítica y propositivamente cómo se asume el derecho a la educación de niños, niñas y jóvenes migrantes internacionales de Venezuela a Colombia a partir de su propia mirada, los profesores, agentes educativos y la de expertos en migración. Esto a partir de una lectura de la realidad desde una hermenéutica activa apoyada en entrevistas, encuestas y charlas con la comunidad de dos colegios de Bogotá, además de la reflexión desde autores reconocidos en el ámbito de la migración internacional y la historia de vida de migrantes.
En dicho escenario emergen como categorías de análisis para el presente artículo la migración internacional y el derecho a la educación, desde esta perspectiva se presentan las características que hacen a la migración de familias venezolanas a Colombia una variante dentro del sistema educativo colombiano, pues las condiciones pedagógicas, culturales y curriculares que varían entre dicho tránsito, son variables que todas las comunidades educativas del país están percibiendo como hechos importantes a tener en cuenta dentro de las políticas educativas nacionales e internacionales.
Síndrome congénito del Zika y su relación con la pérdida de audición en infantes: Una revisión de la literatura
Authors: Dominguez Meza Antonio Carlos 
Published: December 2023

Introducción: Los niños con microcefalia secundario al Virus Zika, se agrupan bajo el síndrome congénito del Zika (SZC), el extremo más grave de un espectro de defectos de nacimiento que incluyen además alteraciones en las funciones sensoriales de visión y audición, ya que el virus Zika está incluido dentro de las infecciones virales causadoras de hasta el 40% de las pérdidas auditivas congénitas y adquiridas. Objetivo: identificar en la literatura científica la relación existente entre el Síndrome Congénito del Zika y la pérdida de audición en infantes. Metodología: Revisión sistemática en las principales bases de datos como Science Direct – Elsevier, Online Library, Coronavirus Databases, Embase, Springer, entre otras. Resultados: Se encontraron 18 artículos indexados con descriptores de los cuales se incluyeron 8 al cumplir con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Discusiones: se evidencia que la pérdida de audición está presente en las diversas poblaciones de infantes evaluadas por medio de pruebas objetivas, las cuales permiten obtener respuestas importantes de la actividad eléctrica a nivel del nervio y la vía auditiva, presentándose fallas notables en los niños con síndrome congénito del Zika. Conclusiones: De acuerdo a los estudios incluidos en la presente investigación es poca la evidencia científica que pueda aportar una asociación significativa y absoluta entre el síndrome congénito del Zika y la pérdida de audición en infantes.
Fonoaudiólogos y educadores diferenciales en la educación superior inclusiva con la población sorda
Authors: Sastre Gonzalez Carmen Obdulia , Martinez López Claudia Marcela , Arriagada Ruiz Claudia Yanett , Subiabre Perez Gabriela Paz 
Published: December 2023

La Educación Superior es un derecho fundamental de todo ser humano, desde esta premisa la universidad para los estudiantes sordos es un espacio intercultural que brinda la oportunidad de intercambios de experiencias, costumbres, aprendizajes que se dan durante la inclusión en educación, convirtiéndose para la población en un reto que les permite la independencia, autonomía e igualdad de oportunidades, por esta razón el fonoaudiólogo y el educador diferencial se convierten en profesionales que deben participar en los procesos para la toman decisiones, eliminando barreras, generando facilitadores. El objetivo de este estudio fue diseñar los lineamientos de promoción para la participación de fonoaudiólogos y educadores diferenciales en educación superior de la persona sorda. La metodología de investigación fue cualitativa, descriptiva, en el cual se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a profesionales hombres y mujeres de Colombia y Chile, mayores de 18 años con experiencia en educación superior. Los resultados indican que el diseño de lineamientos permite el trabajo interdisciplinar tanto del fonoaudiólogo como del educador diferencial en procesos de inclusión de estudiantes sordos en educación superior respondiendo a las necesidades, mitigando barreras y evitando el fracaso y la deserción académica, como conclusión se establece la importancia de tener en cuenta la participación de los profesionales, resaltando elementos cruciales como: Conocimiento, profesional, sensibilización, reflexivo, comunicación, contexto, apoyo y ajustes, soportando la base principal de la formación, el desempeño para la comprensión y el reconocimiento de sus roles en los equipos de inclusión. Dichos elementos son la base fundamental para la construcción de los lineamientos.
Biomechanical analysis of lower limbs during stand-to-sit tasks in patients with early-stage knee osteoarthritis
Authors: Pan Jing , Huang Wenqin , Huang Zhiguan , Luan Jun , Zhang Xiaohui , Liao Bagen 
Published: December 2023

Background: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common degenerative disease among the older people that severely affects their daily life. Previous studies have confirmed that movement biomechanics are altered in patients with KOA during task performance. However, changes that occur in lower limb joints and muscles in the three planes during stand-to-sit (STS) tasks in patients with early-stage KOA are unclear.Method: Of the 36 participants recruited in this study, 24 (8 males and 16 females) and 12 (4 males and 8 females) were added to the KOA and control groups, respectively. The Nexus Vicon motion capture system along with Delsys wireless surface electromyography devices and plantar pressure measurement mat was used to record test data. A Visual 3D software was used to process the data and calculate the biomechanical and electromyographic parameters during STS tasks.Results: There was no significant difference in task duration between the two groups. Patients with KOA could perform a greater range of pelvic motion and smaller range of hip and knee joint motion with a lower maximum hip joint angular acceleration in the sagittal plane and greater knee and ankle joint motion in the coronal plane. There was no significant difference in the motion range in the horizontal plane. During the STS task, patients in the KOA group had a lower vertical ground reaction force (GRF) amplitude on the injured side but a higher integrated GRF on both sides than those in the control group. Moreover, patients with KOA demonstrated higher PERM and PABM of the lower limb joints and smaller knee PADM and ankle PEM. Additionally, maximum activation levels of GMed muscle, affected-side gluteus medius (GM), ST, rectus femoris (RF), and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles were lower in patients with KOA than in controls. Conversely, the activation level of biceps femoris (BF) was higher. Furthermore, the integral EMG values of GMed, GM, ST, VL, RF, vastus medialis VM, and TA muscles on the affected side were lower, except for the BF muscle, in patients with KOA.Conclusion: Compared with the participants in the control group, patients with early-stage KOA exhibited consistent changes in sEMG parameters and biomechanical alterations in the sagittal plane, as observed in previous studies. However, differences in parameters were observed in the coronal and transverse planes of these patients. The noninvasive analysis of the 3D parameters of the involved motion patterns may lead to the early detection of KOA.
Dynamical alterations of brain function and gut microbiome in weight loss
Authors: Zhou Jing , Wu Xiaoling , Xiang Tianyuan , Liu Fei , Gao Hui , Tong Li , Yan Bin , Li Zhonglin , Zhang Chi , Wang Linyuan , Ou Lei , Li Zhongxia , Wang Wen , Yang Tingting , Li Fengyun , Ma Huimin , Zhao Xiaojuan , Mi Na , Yu Ziya , Lan Canhui , Wang Qi , Li Hao , Wang Liming , Wang Xiaoning , Li Yongli , Zeng Qiang 
Published: December 2023

ObjectiveIntermittent energy restriction (IER) is an effective weight loss strategy. However, little is known about the dynamic effects of IER on the brain-gut-microbiome axis.MethodsIn this study, a total of 25 obese individuals successfully lost weight after a 2-month IER intervention. FMRI was used to determine the activity of brain regions. Metagenomic sequencing was performed to identify differentially abundant gut microbes and pathways in from fecal samples.ResultsOur results showed that IER longitudinally reduced the activity of obese-related brain regions at different timepoints, including the inferior frontal orbital gyrus in the cognitive control circuit, the putamen in the emotion and learning circuit, and the anterior cingulate cortex in the sensory circuit. IER longitudinally reduced E. coli abundance across multiple timepoints while elevating the abundance of obesity-related Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, Parabacteroides distasonis, and Bacterokles uniformis. Correlation analysis revealed longitudinally correlations between gut bacteria abundance alterations and brain activity changes.ConclusionsThere was dynamical alteration of BGM axis (the communication of E. coli with specific brain regions) during the weight loss under the IER.
A novel PHKA2 variant in a Chinese boy with glycogen storage diseases type IXa
Authors: Zhu Hongdan , Zhang Tao , Yuan Hua , Chen Yan , Ding Jinlong , Ding Haigang , Shi Xiaoliang , Gu Dalei , Ma Yingying 
Published: December 2023

BackgroundGlycogen storage diseases (GSDs) are a group of heterogeneous inherited metabolic disorders with an incidence of 4%–5%. There are 19 types of GSDs, making diagnosis one of the greatest challenges.MethodsThe proband and his parents were referred to our hospital for genetic diagnosis. Ultrasound screening suggested hepatomegaly. A novel insertion variant NM_000292 c.1155_1156insT (p. 386N&gt;*) in PHKA2 gene was identified using trio whole exome sequencing (Trio-WES), which resulted in the codon of amino acid 386 from asparagine to termination (p. 386N&gt;*). The 3D mutant protein structure was predicted using AlphaFold, and the results showed that the truncated PHKA2 protein contained 385 of the 1,235 amino acids of the mature protein.ConclusionWe describe a previously unreported case of a GSDs IXa type Chinese boy caused by a novel PHKA2 variant. This clinical case contributes to the understanding of the characteristics of GSDs type IXa and expands the variants spectrum of genes related to GSDs type IXa. Our findings demonstrated the significance of genetic testing in the diagnosis of GSDs.