bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Strategi Pengembangan Kelompok Tani Menuju Kemandirian (Kasus Kelompok Maroha Di Desa Sigapiton Kecamatan Ajibata, Kabupaten Toba-Samosir)
Authors: SITINJAK JEREMIA M. , PUTRA I GEDE SETIAWAN ADI , SARJANA I MADE 
Published: November 2023

Farmer Group Development Strategy Towards Independence (Case of Maroha Farmer Group in Sigapiton Village, Ajibata District, Toba-Samosir Regency)
Maroha Farmer Group is one of the farmer groups in Sigapiton Village, Ajibata District, Toba Samosir Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze (1) the internal factors contained in determining the empowerment strategy of the Maroha Farmer Group in Sigapiton Village, Ajibata District, Toba-Samosir Regency. (2) the external factors contained in determining the empowerment strategy of the Maroha Farmer Group in Sigapiton Village, Ajibata District, Toba-Samosir Regency and (3) to be able to analyze the development strategy towards independence of the Maroha Farmer Group in Sigapiton Village, Ajibata District, Toba- Samosir. The population in this study were members of the Maroha Farmer's Group in Sigapiton Village, amounting to 142 people, while the number of samples was 34 members of the Maroha Farmer Group in Sigapiton Village who became respondents. In formulating a strategy for developing the independence of the Maroha Farmer Group using a SWOT analysis. The results of the study found that in developing the independence of farmer groups, special attention was needed from all parties in carrying out each plan. Of course, it will help implement and control the programs and problems that exist in the farmer groups. Full encouragement is needed for the involvement of every stakeholder to increase farmer productivity developed in the Farmer Group. farmer groups need to carry out ideas in land management, the utilization of the funding budget that is calibrated and implemented as effectively as possible. It aims to be able to increase the income of farmers. The budgeted funding would be able to help farmers' productivity in improving land management, the availability of information and counseling about pests, distribution channel management also needs to be considered.
Strategi Pengembangan Agrowisata Taman Eden 100 di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Sionggang Utara Kecamatan Lumban Julu Kabupaten Toba Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: PASARIBU JOSEPA , PITANA I GDE , ANGGRENI I GUSTI AYU AGUNG LIES 
Published: November 2023

Strategy for the Development Eden Park 100 Agrotourism in The Midst Of The Covid-19 Pandemic in North Sionggang Village, Lumban Julu District, Toba County North Sumatra
Eden Park 100 is an open space agrotourism in North Sionggang Village, North Sumatra. The results showed that the I-E matrix analysis was classified into cell V, where agrotourism was obliged to develop its tourist attraction while encouraging market expansion. The SWOT analysis produces four alternative strategies, namely: (a) SO Strategy (market expansion, collaboration with government and entrepreneurs, improving health protocols), (b) ST Strategy (reinforcing the concept of environmentally friendly agro-tourism, optimizing agricultural processing), (c) WO Strategy (implementing diversification of Learning Farm, improving the quality of human resources management, and improve the digital ability to expand the market share of Andaliman, (d) WT Strategy (improving productivity of Andaliman and developing agricultural tourism attractions). Priority analysis of agro-tourism strategy sequentially starts with market expansion by highlighting the attractiveness of agricultural activities.
Kontribusi Pendapatan Pembuat VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) pada KWT Bina Amerta terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga di Kabupaten Jembrana Bali
Authors: MAHAYANI KOMANG IRA , DARMAWAN DWI PUTRA , SUSRUSA KETUT BUDI 
Published: November 2023

Income Contribution of VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) Makers at KWT Bina Amerta to Household Income in Jembrana Regency, Bali
The role and position of women in society begins with their position in the household, namely as a wife and housewife. But now a woman has started to participate in economic activities. The economic activity of the community that cannot be separated from the involvement of women is in the agricultural sector. Various productive activities in the agricultural sector began to be carried out by individuals and organizations such as the Women Farmers Group (KWT). One form of productive activity that has been carried out by KWT Bina Amerta in Jembrana Regency as an effort to utilize agricultural products and at the same time provide additional income is processing coconut into VCO. The large number of coconut plantations around the Bina Amerta KWT location is one of the reasons for the development of VCO processing. The research objectives are: 1) to analyze the income of KWT members who produce VCO in KWT Bina Amerta and 2) analyze the income contribution of KWT members who produce VCO at KWT Bina Amerta to household income. This study uses quantitative analysis methods. The sample used is KWT Bina Amerta members who are involved in VCO processing activities, namely 5 people. The results showed that: 1) the amount of net income earned by KWT members from VCO processing activities was IDR 40,000/day where in one month they usually produce for 15 days and in one year only produce effectively for 6 months so that the income earned by members is large. KWT from VCO processing activities for one year is IDR 3,600,000, 2) the income contribution of KWT members who produce VCO in KWT Bina Amerta to household income is 9%, which means the contribution given is still very low.
Tingkat Pendapatan dan Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Jahe di Desa Taro, Kecamatan Tegallalang, Kabupaten Gianyar Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: SUSILAWATI NI KOMANG SRI , USTRIYANA I NYOMAN GEDE , SUDARMA I MADE 
Published: November 2023

Income Level and Household Welfare of Ginger Farmers in Taro Village, Tegallalang District, Gianyar Regency During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Ginger (Zingiber officinale) contains antioxidants that are good for maintaining body resistance during a pandemic. The government's response to reduce the spread of Covid-19 resulted in lowering economic performance. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of income, the level of family welfare of ginger farmers and the constraints on ginger cultivation in Taro Village, Tegallalang District, Gianyar Regency during the Covid-19 pandemic. The analytical method used is quantitative and qualitative with research variables namely farm income, household income (on farm, off farm and non farm), welfare level with indicators according to BPS 2020 and cultivation constraints by direct interviews. The results showed that ginger farming income during the pandemic was Rp. 114,073,361.00 per hectare per growing season. The contribution of ginger farmers' household income from on-farm income is 13.40 percent, off-farm income is 13.23 percent and non-farm income is 73.37 percent. The welfare level of ginger farming families, 82.93 percent is classified as prosperous and 17.07 percent is classified as not prosperous. The cultivation constraints experienced by ginger farmers are 36.59 saying they are experiencing extreme weather changes, 43.90 say there is an attack of bacterial disease and 19.51 say it is difficult in marketing.
Analisis Penetapan Harga Pokok Produksi Kacang Disco di UD Kecak Mama
Authors: SENA NI MADE ESTER WIDYANTI , DEWI RATNA KOMALA , DEWI IDA AYU LISTIA 
Published: November 2023

Analysis Determining The Cost Of Production Disco Beans at UD Kecak Mama
The COVID-19 pandemic conditions, as well as the business's location, determine UD Kecak Mama business competitiveness. To keep this competition at bay, competitive pricing might be used. It will necessitate a more exact method. The purpose of this research is to determine the cost of production with the UD Kecak Mama method, the cost of production with the full costing method, and the difference between the two. The method used is full costing. According to the findings of the study, UD Kecak Mama's computation calculates the cost of production solely by varying the packing size, so that the results were Rp. 9.738,00 per pack of 200 gr and Rp. 19.475,00 per pack of 400 gr. The full costing method determines a unique production cost for each taste and packaging variations. The cost of production obtained ranges from Rp. 10.108,00 to 11.020,00 for per pack of 200 gr, and Rp. 20.216,00 to Rp. 22.040,00 for per pack of 400 gr. The difference between these two ways is that the production costs for each disco bean flavored variant quite far in all that different. As a result, the full costing method's cost of production is still lower than the selling price, and UD Kecak Mama should employ the full costing method for its cost of production because it has meticulously examined the costs.
Tingkat Kesehatan Kinerja Keuangan PT. BPR Luhur Damai Kabupaten Tabanan dengan Metode Capital, Asset, Earning, dan Liquidity
Authors: DHARMA I KETUT ARYA BUDI , YUDHARI I DEWA AYU SRI 
Published: November 2023

Health Level of Financial Performance of PT. BPR Luhur Damai Tabanan Regency with Capital, Asset, Earning, and Liquidity Methods
The COVID-19 pandemic has quite an impact on the financial performance of a BPR. PT. BPR Luhur Damai is one of the rural banks in the Tabanan area, which has the potential to be disrupted by its financial performance so that it can cause losses to rural banks. This study aims to determine the level of health of financial performance and the development of the level of health of overall financial performance at PT. BPR Luhur Damai Tabanan Regency with Capital, Asset, Earning, and Liquidity. Methods The results of this study show that: First, the health level of BPR's financial performance is seen from the Capital (CAR) aspect in 2019 – 2021 in the healthy category. In the Asset aspect (KAP) in 2019 and 2020, it is included in the fairly healthy category, and in 2021 in the healthy category. Based on the Earning aspect, the ROA value in 2019 and 2020 is in the fairly healthy category, while in 2021 it is classified as healthy and the BOPO value in 2019, 2020, and 2021 is included in the healthy category. The liquidity aspect (LDR) in 2019 and 2020 is included in the healthy category while 2021 is included in the unhealthy category. Second, the development of the health level of PT. BPR Luhur Damai in 2019, 2020, and 2021 including the healthy category because of its value of more than 81. PT. BPR Luhur Damai in the future is expected to be able to maintain financial performance so that the health level of the BPR is in the healthy category.
Brain Point of Care Ultrasound in Young Children Receiving Computed Tomography in the Emergency Department: A Proof of Concept Study
Authors: Davenport Stephanie , Ben Fadel Nadya , Davila Jorge , Barrowman Nick , Bijelic Vid , Shefrin Allan 
Published: November 2023

Background: Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) is an important tool in pediatric emergency medicine. In neonatal intensive care medicine ultrasound is often used to evaluate the brains of sick neonates. In theory, POCUS could be used in the ED in young children to evaluate the brain for abnormal pathology. Objectives: To examine the ability of PEM faculty to use brain POCUS to identify clinically significant brain injuries in children with head injuries and/or abnormal neurological exams, and generate sensitivity and specificity of brain POCUS in assessing such findings. Methods: This study used a convenience sample of patients seen in a tertiary care pediatric centre who required a CT head. A team of physicians who were trained at a workshop for brain POCUS were on call to perform the POCUS while being blinded to the results of the CT. Results: 21 children were enrolled in the study. Five (24%) of the patients had a CT that was positive for intracranial bleeds. Of the 5 patients with a positive CT, 3 had a brain POCUS scan that was also positive. The two false negative brain POCUS scans were on patients with small bleeds (no surgical intervention required) on CT, as reported by radiology. The sensitivity of brain POCUS was 60% (CI 15% - 95%) with a specificity of 94% (CI 70%-100%). The diagnostic accuracy of brain POCUS was 86% (CI 64% - 97%). Conclusion: This small proof of concept study shows that brain POCUS is an imaging modality with reasonable sensitivity and specificity in identifying intracranial pathologies that are present on CT. Its use may be most beneficial to expedite definitive imaging and subspeciality involvement.
The Importance of Serial POCUS Exams – Dual Pathologies in Play
Authors: Nair Rahul , Zuo Jonathan , Shiloh Ariel 
Published: November 2023

Serial point of care ultrasound (POCUS) exams are essential to assess acute pericardial effusions which can rapidly evolve into cardiac tamponade. A typical presentation includes dyspnea, tachycardia, and chest pain. Importantly, serial cardiac exams in such high-risk patients can detect other concurrent pathologies. We present an unusual case of a patient who initially presented with an acute circumferential pericardial effusion and upon serial POCUS exams developed an unexpected Takotsubo cardiomyopathy in the setting of cardiac tamponade.
EL SALARIO ROSA COMO POLÍTICA SOCIAL EN EL ESTADO DE MÉXICO (THE PINK AS SOCIAL POLITIC IN THE STATE OF MEXICO)
Authors: ROBLES CARDOSO CLAUDIA ELENA , MARTÍNEZ RODRÍGUEZ MARÍA TERESA 
Published: November 2023

El salario rosa es una iniciativa que se generó como política social en el Estado de México destinada a abordar la desigualdad de género en el ámbito laboral y promover la igualdad salarial entre hombres y mujeres.
Este Programa está dando buenos resultados, beneficiando a las mujeres con ayuda monetaria y con la impartición de cursos con el fin de promover el autoempleo para las amas de casa, generar ingresos extras al hogar y con ello mejorar su economía y calidad de vida, y permitiendo que el gobierno mediante estas políticas públicas garantiza un mejor estado de bienestar a su población.

through these public policies to guarantee a better state of well-being for its population.

Consejo Nacional de Evaluación de la Política de Desarrollo Social CONEVAL. (s.f.). Obtenido de https://www.coneval.org.mx/Evaluacion/IEPSM/Documents/Seguro_Popular_Seguro_M edico_Siglo_XXI.pdf
Diario Oficial de la Federación. (29 de diciembre de 2021). Obtenido de https://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5639633&fecha=29/12/2021#gsc.tab= 0
Lahera, E. (2002). Introducción a las Políticas Públicas. Santiago de Chile.: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Ley De Desarrollo Social Del Estado De México. (s.f.). Obtenido de https://legislacion.edomex.gob.mx/sites/legislacion.edomex.gob.mx/files/files/pdf/ley/vig /leyvig101.pdf
Navarro, C. (19 de agosto de 2016). El estudio de las políticas públicas. Revista Jurídica Universidad Autónoma De Madrid, 25. Obtenido de https://revistas.uam.es/revistajuridica/article/view/6100
Periódico Oficial " Gaceta de Gobierno". Obtenido de https://legislacion.edomex.gob.mx/sites/legislacion.edomex.gob.mx/files/files/pdf/
Tamayo, M. (1997). El Análisis de las Políticas Públicas. Madrid: Alianza editorial. Obtenido de http://guerrero.upn.mx/tlapa-meb/file.php/9/Tamayo-Analisis_de_las_PP.pdf
Tachiquin, M. G. (s.f.). Obtenido de https://biblat.unam.mx/hevila/Quidiuris/2005/vol2/6.pdf
Analyzing the Mediating Role of Service Quality in the Relationship between Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction at Rafic Hariri University Hospital
Authors: Jaber-Chehayeb Rawad 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study delves into the intricate web of relationships between tangible elements, responsibility, reliability, empathy, and patient satisfaction, with a specific focus on Rafic Hariri University Hospital
Theoretical framework: The Expectancy-Disconfirmation Theory provides valuable insights into understanding patient satisfaction in the context of healthcare services. According to this theory, patient satisfaction is influenced by the comparison between their initial expectations and their subsequent perceptions of the actual service received

Design/Methodology/Approach: With a sample size of 398 participants, a structured equation model was employed to analyze the mediating role of service quality in this context. The healthcare industry's dynamic nature necessitates a comprehensive understanding of factors influencing patient satisfaction for continuous improvement.
Findings: Service quality emerges as a mediator in this framework, acting as a bridge between the aforementioned factors and patient satisfaction. The mediating role of service quality implies that the impact of tangible elements, responsibility, reliability, and empathy on patient satisfaction is channeled through the lens of service quality. This emphasizes the vital role that hospital management and staff play in not only directly affecting patients but also indirectly through the quality of services rendered
Research, Practical & Social implications: Rafic Hariri University Hospital, as the backdrop for this study, provides a specific context in which to examine these relationships. With a diverse patient population and a reputation for delivering high-quality healthcare, this hospital offers valuable insights into the dynamics of patient satisfaction.
Originality/Value: The findings shed light on the critical role of service quality as a mediator and underscore the importance of maintaining high standards across tangible elements, responsibility, reliability, and empathy to enhance patient satisfaction.
Analyze Strategies for Diversifying the Country's Economy Driven by Tourism Using Pattaya, Chonburi, Thailand as a Case Study. To Reduce Fragility and Increase Economic Stability
Authors: Hasayotin Khwanchol , Maisak Rattanavalee , Supanut Adul 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study investigates ways to enhance economic stability in tourism-dependent regions, using Pattaya, Chonburi, Thailand, as a case study.
Theoretical Reference: Thailand's heavy reliance on tourism, constituting about 17% of its GDP, sets the context. The study gathers insights from SMEs in Chonburi Province through in-depth interviews.
Method: In-depth interviews with SMEs reveal challenges faced by small hotel businesses, including high taxation and substantial expenses, with a focus on labor costs and pre-existing issues like excessive charges.

Results and Conclusion: Prioritizing the hotel industry over attracting new tourists is key. Post-COVID-19 economic stability in Pattaya's tourism industry requires a comprehensive approach involving industry revitalization, diversification, support for local businesses, sustainable practices, infrastructure investments, marketing, and government-industry collaboration.
Implications of Research: This research underscores the importance of addressing challenges in tourism-driven regions during crises and offers practical insights for safeguarding economic stability.
Originality/Value: The study's unique focus on Pattaya provides valuable insights for similar regions, offering strategies to mitigate vulnerabilities caused by external shocks like pandemics.
Implementasi Pendidikan Ramah Anak Berbasis Parenting Islami Di SMP Negeri 2 Sumenep
Authors: Anisatul Fitri  
Published: November 2023

Kondisi pendidikan yang krisis adab dan etika banyak menimbulkan perundungan. Sehingga lembaga membutuhkan strategi untuk menurunkan angka perundungan melalui pendidikan ramah anak berbasis Islam.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apa Tujuan Pendidikan Ramah Anak? Bagaimana Implementasi Pendidikan Ramah Anak Berbasis Parenting Islami? Bagaimana Dampak Pendidikan Ramah Anak Berbasis Parenting Islami? Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus yang berlokasi di SMP Negeri 2 Sumenep. Peneliti sebagai instrumen, sumber data terdiri dari kepala sekolah, guru, dan siswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data digunakan perpanjangan kehadiran penelitian, ketekunan pengamatan dan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian 1) Tujuan pendidikan ramah anak ialah sebagai dasar agar hak semua anak sama, gaya belajar menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan anak, sekolah harus menjamin pendidikan setiap anak. 2) Implementasi pendidikan ramah anak berbasis parenting islami, setiap pagi guru menyambut siswa dengan sikap ramah, menyediakan sarana dan prasarana CCTV disetiap pojok sekolah, mengadakan deklarasi pendidikan ramah anak, membentuk agen perubahan, menyediakan kotak khusus untuk menampung segala aspirasi siswa, menciptakan suasana belajar yang ceria, mengadakan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler,. 3) Dampak pendidikan ramah anak berbasis parenting islami ialah sekolah lebih aman, menurunkan angka perundungan, sekolah memberikan kenyamanan kepada peserta didik, berkurangnya tindak bullying, menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang harmonis.
Penggembalaan spiral: Memetakan tantangan penggembalaan di era posmodern melalaui refleksi naratif perempuan Siro-Fenisia
Authors: Purwoko Paulus Sentot , Ngesthi Yonathan Salmon Efrayim 
Published: November 2023

The world of pastoral care demands to be able to keep up with the dynamics of the times that have reached the posmodern era and meet the demanding challenges in it. The posmodern era has led to the development of patterns of thinking and lifestyles that are even more deviated from the Christian faith. This study describes the needs and challenges of pastoral care in the posmodern era. Through this study, it is hoped that it can raise the awareness of spiritual leaders about the task of shepherding or leadership whose essence must be maintained so that they remain faithful to Bible truth and are not sucked in by the influence of the current posmodern era. The study was prepared using a descriptive qualitative method through a narrative analysis technique of the text of Mark 7:24-30. The results of the study concluded that the posmodern era herding challenges need to be faced by transforming herding through a spiral pattern of herding. In this pattern of shepherding, the focus starts from the most miniature environment, the individual self, the nuclear family, and continues to move and develop - following a circular spiral shape - to the broader environment: extended family, community, neighbors, church, and so on. In this pattern, spiritual leaders must continue to develop extensive pastoral care in the "outermost" environment according to the guidance and work of the Holy Spirit. AbstrakDunia penggembalaan dituntut untuk dapat mengikuti dinamika perkembangan zaman yang telah sampai pada era posmodern dan mampu memenuhi tantangan berat di dalamnya. Pada kenyataannya, era posmodern telah membawa pada perkembangan pola berpikir dan gaya hidup yang justru semakin menyimpang dari iman Kristen. Kajian ini memberikan deskripsi kebutuhan dan tantangan penggembalaan di era posmodern. Melalui kajian ini diharapkan dapat menggugah kesadaran para pemimpin rohani tentang tugas penggembalaan atau kepemimpinan yang harus tetap dijaga esensinya agar tetap pada kebenaran Alkitab dan tidak terhisab oleh pengaruh arus era posmodern. Kajian disusun menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui teknik analisis naratif teks Markus 7:24-30. Hasil kajian menyimpulkan bahwa tantangan penggembalaan era posmodern perlu dihadapi dengan melakukan transformasi penggembalaan melalui pola penggembalaan spiral. Dalam pola penggembalaan tersebut fokus penggembalaan dimulai dari lingkungan terkecil: diri pribadi, keluarga inti, dan bergerak serta berkembang terus- mengikuti bentuk spiral melingkar keluar-pada lingkungan yang lebih luas: keluarga besar, komunitas, tetangga, gereja dan seterusnya. Dalam pola ini para pemimpin rohani dituntut untuk terus mengembangkan penggembalaan secara meluas pada lingkungan “terluar” sesuai tuntunan dan pekerjaan Roh Kudus.