bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ ДЕМОГРАФІЧНИХ ПРОЦЕСІВ ІРШАВЩИНИ ЗАКАРПАТСЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТІ ВПРОДОВЖ 1991 - 2020 РОКІВ
Authors: Корчинська Ж.М. , Жулканич Б.М. , Капцош С.В. 
Published: November 2023

У даній статті досліджуються особливості демографічних тенденцій Іршавщини Закарпатської областівпродовж 1991 - 2020 років. Проаналізовано сучасні статистичні дані щодо динаміки чисельності наявногонаселення Ірщавщини за 30-тирічний період (станом на 1 січня 1992 - 2021 роки). Розглянуто динамікусередньорічної чисельності постійного населення Ірщавщини за 2001 - 2020 роки. Прооаналізовано динамікусільського населення Іршавщини за 1994 - 2020 роки. Побудовано статево-вікову діаграму населенняІрщавщини. Досліджено динаміку статевого складу регіону за 2003 - 2020 роки. Охарактеризовано віковуструктуру населення Іршавщини. Розглянуто динаміку шлюбності та розлучуваності населенняІрщавщини. Описані основні демографічні тенденції та причини їх виникнення.
Ключові слова: населення Іршавщини, Закарпатська область, чисельність населення, наявне населення,постійне населення, статево-віковий структура, шлюбність, розлучуваність населення.
СТРАТЕГІЧНА КОНВЕРГЕНЦІЯ: ЕФЕКТИ ДЛЯ БІЗНЕСУ, ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНОЇ ГРОМАДИ, РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Кубіній Н.Ю. , Завадяк Р.І. , Сипливий А.О. 
Published: November 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню можливостей інтеграції різних видів економічної діяльності у форміконвергенції на базі одного ресурсу, що призводить до отримання комплементарного ефекту для бізнес,котрий виражається через збільшення доходу, зростання рівня рентабельності та покращенняконкурентоспроможності бізнесу. Конвергенція надає можливості для мультиплікативного ефектутериторіальній громаді та регіону. Мультиплікативний ефект сприяє зростанню валовогорегіонального продукту, розвитку регіонального бізнесу, збільшення податків та ін.Окреслені перешкоди для здійснення конвергенції та отримання комплементарного ефекту в сучаснихумовах господарювання та законодавства.
Ключові слова: сільське господарство, фермерство, туризм, підприємництво, підприємницькадіяльність, активізація підприємництва, стратегічна конвергенція, стратегічний розвиток регіону,конкурентоспроможність, територіальна громада, регіон
МІЖМУНІЦИПАЛЬНЕ СПІВРОБІТНИЦТВО ЯК ІНСТРУМЕНТ РОЗВИТКУ ДЕПРЕСИВНИХ ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНИХ ГРОМАД РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Побережник Г.В. 
Published: November 2023

У статті досліджено співробітництво територіальних громад як перспективної форми політикирозвитку територіальних громад, яка упродовж останніх років дедалі більше поширюється в Україні.Виявлено проблемні аспекти функціонування територіальних громад. Проаналізовано міжмуніципальнеспівробітництво територіальних громад Закарпатської області. Підсумовано,що міжмуніципальнаспівпраця, як частина державної політики країни, здійснює значний вплив на соціально-економічнийрозвиток територіальних громад і сприяє європейській інтеграції України. За результатамидослідження обґрунтовано пріоритетні заходи щодо розвитку та підвищення ефективностіміжмуніципального співробітництва територіальних громад з метою подолання їх депресивного стану.
Ключові слова: депресивні територіальні громади, децентралізація, міжмуніципальне співробітництво,місцеве самоврядування, соціально-економічний розвиток
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RESEARCH PROJECT METHOD USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR TEACHING THE JAPANESE LANGUAGE TO PHILOLOGY STUDENTS
Authors: Gayevska Olena , Shvidkiy Dmytro 
Published: November 2023

The relevance of the articleʼs topic regarding the implementation of the research project method using artificial intelligence for teaching the Japanese language to philology students is determined by several key factors influencing modern education and language preparation for students: the rapid pace of technology and artificial intelligence development, the need for knowledge of the Japanese language, which provides young people with opportunities for international collaboration and enhances their potential in the job market, the necessity for effective methods of learning a foreign language, particularly the Japanese language, which demands significant effort from students. The article proposes the use of project-based learning with artificial intelligence to combine academic research and practical experience, creating an innovative approach to teaching the Japanese language that meets the needs of the modern world and contributes to the professional and cultural development of philology students. The aim of the article is to justify the utilization of the research project method using artificial intelligence for teaching the Japanese language to philology students. The research concludes that research projects aimed at utilizing artificial intelligence for teaching the Japanese language and literature have significant prospects. They represent innovative solutions to problems existing in the educational process related to foreign language instruction. In the future, it is promising perspective to create a methodical system for the implementation of the project method using AI with further verification of the effectiveness of such method in learning the Japanese language and literature in HEI.
Macacos, orangutanes y gorilas: la narrativa “americana” de Francisco Ayala
Authors: Núñez César A. 
Published: November 2023

El concepto de “literatura nacional” se muestra especialmente complejo a la hora de interpretar la producción escrita por los exiliados españoles que desarrollaron gran parte de su obra en un destierro tan prolongado como el que ocasionó el franquismo. Resultan notables los casos de Historia de macacos o Muertes de perro, narraciones de Francisco Ayala que son resultado de un proyecto explícitamente formulado en 1949. En ellas, es factible leer una intervención en la discusión política sobre el peronismo. El artículo busca leer esa intervención y mostrar el diálogo que la obra de Ayala presenta, sus vínculos con el mundo cultural y político argentino. Conviene, en fin, matizar la adscripción estricta de esa narrativa a un ámbito nacional restringido y recomponer su múltiple espacio de sentidos.
Evaluation of the effect of nozzle diameter on the breathing performance of a diving breathing apparatus
Authors: Banach Mateusz , Talaśka Zbigniew 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The article was inspired by information in the literature regarding damage to medium-pressure diving hoses, which, as a result of the crystallisation of material on their inner surface and the detachment of particles, caused significant interference with the output of the pressure regulator. A dangerous consequent ‘clogging’ of the airflow in stage II of the breathing apparatus and an increase in the effort in the diver’s lungs to overcome the increased breathing resistance resulted. This problem was investigated in the paper. Nozzles with reduced diameters were fabricated to simulate the deterioration of the automaton conditions. A suitably selected regulator from a domestic manufacturer’s was used for the tests. A series of measurements was carried out in a breathing simulator for the established experimental conditions specified in the standard PN-EN 250:2014. Following the test, the results obtained were analysed and interpreted based on statistical description methods.
The Loss of the Real in Kazuo Ishiguro’sNever Let Me Go,Klara and the SunandNocturnes
Authors: Hadari El Habib El 
Published: November 2023

AbstractThis paper addresses the issue of the loss of the real in the fiction of Kazuo Ishiguro as a contemporary author whose thought line is still in progress. His approach to this issue is anti-capitalist as he questions the so-called scientific advancement led by cash-oriented capitalists and industrialists. His writing seeks to strip the veil of the murderous nature of this kind of science. He blames it for killing the real and creating a world of simulations. He animadverts upon dystopian spaces where he holds postmodern scientific knowledge responsible for the digression of the natural course of life and lays bare the secrets behind the replacement of the real with the simulated by drawing attention to such debatable topics as human cloning, cosmetic surgeries and artificial intelligence. In terms of methodology of analysis, this paper is primarily based on a close examination of the author’s literary texts: two novels(Never Let Me GoandKlara and the Sun)and three short stories from Nocturnes (“Malvern Hills”, “Nocturne” and “Crooner”). Postmodernist concepts have been of great relevance to the analysis of these texts, for his fiction could not be approached in isolation from the realities of the postmodern era where it’s produced. Equally, bearing in mind the author’s socio-ethnic and historical background, the society where he lives and the politico-cultural transformations of the world aTher the Second World War plays an important role in the analysis of his texts.
Analisis Pengurangan Tingkat Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja pada Proses Pembuatan Konveyor dengan Metode HIRADC
Authors: Tambunan Erwin Barita Maniur , Sjarifudin Didin , Kurnia Hibarkah , Mubarok Muanas Rizki 
Published: November 2023

Salah satu proses pekerjaan yang berbahaya dan berpotensi terjadi kecelakaan kerja adalah proses pembuatan konveyor. Perusahaan pembuat konveyor tersebut belum mempunyai tindakan pengendalian kecelakaan dan belum adanya instruksi kerja di area proses pembuatan conveyor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis kecelakaan kerja pada proses pembuatan konveyor dan memberikan usulan pengendalian sumber bahaya untuk menurunkan atau menghilangkan tingkat risiko kecelakaan yang terdapat pada proses pembuatan konveyor. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan analisis Hazard Identification Risk Assessment Determining Control (HIRADC) dengan penerapan ISO 45001 (2018). Penelitian ini telah menemukan adanya 16 potensi bahaya dengan rincian 3 potensi bahaya tinggi, 6 potensi bahaya sedang dan 7 potensi bahaya rendah merupakan data sebelum perbaikan. Sesudah melakukan tindakan perbaikan maka menghasilkan 16 potensi bahaya rendah, artinya ada penurunan tingkat risiko kecelakaan dari tingkat tinggi dan menengah ke tingkat rendah. Usulan perbaikan dalam pengendalian pada setiap masing-masing potensi bahaya diantaranya pengendalian teknis, pengendalian administratif dan penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD). Solusi lain dalam pengurangan kecelakaan kerja yaitu membuat Instruksi Kerja (IK) dalam tindakan safety pada proses pembuatan konveyot. Agar terciptanya kesadaran dan pencegahan kecelakaan kerja maka perusahaan rutin memberikan sosialisasi tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) setiap 4 bulan sekali.
Communication Strategy in Resourced-Based Waste Segregation in Klungkung Subdistrict, Klungkung Regency
Authors: Ida Bagus Putra Adnyana  , I Nengah Lestawi  , I Wayan Wastawa  
Published: November 2023

Increasing the number of human population, consumerism, and changes in modern activities directly proportional with the number amount of waste. As a tourist destination, Klungkung Regency occupies the second position as the largest waste producer in the Province of Bali and there are still 3,795.83 tons or 11.09% of unmanaged waste to total waste production in Klungkung Regency. Resourced-based waste management is the earliest or upstream handling of household waste which is the key to the success of the next steps. This study aims to analyze: (1) Communication pattern are implemented to change people's behavior; (2) Inhibiting factors of communication strategy; (3) Implications of communication strategy that applicated by local goverment.. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. The research location is in Klungkung District, Klungkung Regency with a focus on Semarapura Kangin Village. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The theory used as the basis for the analysis is: (1) Persuasive Communication Theory; (2) Attitude Change Theory, (3) Social Judgement Theory; and (4) Diffusion of Innovations Theory.. The findings in this study are: (1) The pattern of communication in the implementation of Tri Hita Karana uses group communication, while in the implementation of laws and regulations it uses patterns of interpersonal communication, group communication, and mass communication; (2) There are 3 (three) factors inhibiting communication, namely technical barriers (limited communication media used), semantic barriers (regional language) and human barriers (perception and time of visit); (3) The implications of a persuasive communication strategy consist of 3 (three) dimensions, namely cognitive, affective, and conative in the form of: increasing public awareness about the negative impacts of waste and the importance of waste segregation, changing attitudes, and changing behavior in sorting waste and becoming a customer of a waste bank. Strict application of real sanctions is needed for people who violate laws and regulations related to waste management and waste segregation according to the types listed in laws and regulations. The local government of Semarapura Kangin is expected to innovate more in reusing waste that is still economically valuable, reuse and recycle organic and inorganic waste through various methods involving the active role of the community, such as: optimizing the use of Waste Recycling Holes (Bang Daus), ecoenzymes, making and the use of organic fertilizers, as well as the development of a waste bank.
Keywords: Communication Strategy, Communication Pattern, Persuasive, Waste, Resourced-Based Waste Management.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PARISADA HINDU DHARMA INDONESIA ( PHDI) DALAM PEMBINAAN UMAT HINDU DI KOTA KENDARI TAHUN 2020-2021
Authors: Widi Astuti  , Ni Made Yuliani  , I Nyoman Sueca  
Published: November 2023

Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia atau biasa di singkat PHDI merupakan majelis tertinggi lembaga keagamaan Umat Hindu, yang didirikan untuk melayani Umat Hindu dalam meningkatkan Sraddha dan Bhakti berdasarkan Kitab Suci Weda, serta mengatur dan mengembangkan Umat Hindu dalam mempertinggi kesadaran hidup keagamaan. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti terkait “Strategi Komunikasi Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia dalam Pembinaan Umat Hindu Di Kota Kendari Tahun 2020-2021”, dengan rumusan masalah yaitu 1) Bagaimana strategi komunikasi Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia dalam pembinaan Umat Hindu ? 2) Apa faktor penghambat dan faktor pendukung komunikasi Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia dalam pembinaan Umat Hindu? 3) Bagaimana implikasi komunikasi Parisada Hindu Dharma Indonesia dalam pembinaan Umat Hindu di Kota Kendari tahun 2020-2021?
Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teori komunikasi terapeutik, teori interaksionisme simbolik, dan teori behavioeisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun temuan hasil penelitian, adalah: 1). Strategi komunikasi yang diterapkan oleh PHDI Kota Kendari dalam pembinaan meningkatkan Sraddha dan Bhakti Umat Hindu di Kota Kendari adalah komunikasi publik, komunikasi persuasife, dan komunikasi langsung 2) faktor-faktor yang menjadi hambatan dan pendukung PHDI dalam proses pembinaan yaitu adanya faktor internal dan eksternal 3) Implikasi/dampak yang di hasilkan dari pembinaan yang dilakukan oleh PHDI Kota Kendari kepada Umat Hindu yang ada di Kota Kendari adalah adanya peningkatan serta pemahaman Sradhha dan Bhakti tentang ajaran agama yang dianutnya.
PERSPEKTIF PEKERJA PERS ALIANSI JURNALIS INDEPENDEN (AJI) DENPASAR TENTANG SEMBILAN ELEMEN JURNALISTIK BILL KOVACH DAN TOM ROSENSTIEL
Authors: I Made Argawa  , I Nyoman Yoga Segara  , I Gede Sutarya  
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT
This research examines the principles of Nine Elements of Journalism by Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel at AJI Denpasar. Seeing the current situation and the work of journalists that are racing with speed, need to be precise and other problems. Technological developments provide support for the work climate. However, can the verification process still be carried out when speed is demanded? That is one of the questions that the author wants to examine in this thesis with the formulation of the problem, namely: How is Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel's Nine Elements of Journalism Understanding of Press Workers at the Alliance of Independent Journalists (AJI) Denpasar? What are the obstacles to implementing Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel's Nine Elements of Journalism for Press Workers at the Alliance of Independent Journalists (AJI) Denpasar? What is the strategy to overcome the problem of implementing Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel's Nine Elements of Journalism for Press Workers at the Alliance of Independent Journalists (AJI) Denpasar?
The theory used in this study uses S-O-R (Stimulus Organism Response) Theory, New Media Theory and SWOT Theory. This type of data collection is qualitative from primary and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, documentation.
The research findings are: 1) Most of the press workers or journalists at the Alliance of Independent Journalists (AJI) Denpasar understand the principles of Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel's Nine Elements of Journalism which were obtained in various ways such as reading books, reading information on websites or during on-the-job training or at the AJI Denpasar organization. 2) There are several points or elements of Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel's Nine Elements of Journalism which became obstacles when applied by press workers at AJI Denpasar. The most dominant is element number four, namely independence, element number five, namely journalists being monitors of power. The third element of journalism is the discipline of verification and element number seven, namely the journalist must try to make things important, interesting and relevant. The strategy to overcome these obstacles is carried out in several ways, namely strengthening newsrooms, forming media companies with donation or subscription patterns to generate income and increasing the ability of journalists.

Keywords: Nine Elements of Journalism Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel, AJI Denpasar, Journalist, Newsroom
KEBERADAAN APLIKASI BALI SIMBAR DALAM KEMAHIRAN MENULIS AKSARA BALI DI KELAS VIII SMP DWIJENDRA DENPASAR
Authors: Lastri Asih Ni Made , Arini Ni Wayan , Widiantana I Kadek 
Published: November 2023

The development of today's era, which has entered the era of globalization which is very rapid, so that the existence of technology cannot be separated by today's society. These technological tools are also used when learning at school. Therefore, the world of education must be prepared for this technological progress, because it can have a good or bad impact. Likewise, this is used when learning Balinese script. How can technology have a good impact on learning Balinese. One of the influences of globalization on the Balinese language is the emergence of the Bali Simbar Application.
Answering the three problem formulations the researcher uses constructivism theory, problematic theory and conflict theory. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach through data analysis, namely data collection, reduction, and data conclusion.In this study, findings were obtained regarding the type of Balinese simbar application used at SMP Dwijendra, namely the new Bali simbar type in 2021 using Keyman 8.0. (a) the new form of application includes programs such as automatic pagers, automatic diacritical marks, and musical notation. (b) when learning uses the Bali Simbar application, there are obstacles that are obtained, namely the students are not proficient in using computers and installing pageh, but the obstacle is that there is already an effort, namely the teacher explains using the application and is interspersed with teaching without an application besides the efforts of the school to overcome the problems encountered namely making a literary competition so that students study diligently about the Balinese script, and there are also extracurriculars in the field of Balinese language (c) After the Balinese simbar application was carried out the obstacles felt by teachers and students had positive and negative impacts. The positive is that learning is easy to understand. The negative is that students forget to write Balinese script on paper
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN : TIPE NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AWAL
Authors: Larasniati Ni Komang Ayu , Putu Indah Lestari  , Elizabeth Prima  
Published: November 2023

Kecerdasan memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada perkembangan bahasa anak-anak karena mempunyai dampak penting pada pembangunan bahasa anak. Pengembangan bahasa anak berfokus pada belajar, bermain, belajar, dan menulis. Penting untuk mengembangkan keterampilan membaca dini pada anak agar mereka siap memasuki sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca tahap awal pada kelompok B2 TK Widya Kumara Darmasaba. Fokus penelitian adalah untuk mengumpulkan informasi tentang keterampilan membaca awal. Hasil penelitian ini yakni kemampuan membaca awal kelompok B2 di TK Widya Kumara Darmasaba dapat ditingkatkan dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran tipe Numbered Head Together. Hal ini tercermin dari peningkatan angka ketuntasan pada keadaan awal sebanyak 18 anak, menurut observasi awal hanya 5 anak (27,78%) yang mencapai tingkat ketuntasan, pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 11 anak (61,11%), menjadi siklus kedua meningkat 16 ekor (88,89%).
Kata Kunci: Anak usia dini, kemampuan membaca awal, numbered head together, media lotto
LEGAL CERTAINTY ON ASTRA CHILDREN'S INHERITANCE RIGHTS FOR RECOGNITION OF BIOLOGICAL CHILDREN BASED ON STATE COURT DECISIONS
Authors: Yuliana kemalasari Ni putu 
Published: November 2023

Seorang anak tidak dapat memilih dimana dan kapan ia dilahirkan, oleh karenanya kerap terjadi peristiwa dimana seorang anak yang dilahirkan dalam keadaan yang menurut hukum tidak sah, yaitu anak yang dilahirkan diluar perkawinan. Dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan disebutkan perkawinan yang sah adalah perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh seorang laki-laki dan seorang Perempuan berdasarkan agama dan kepercayaanya masing-masing yang kemudian dicatatakan berdasarkan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku.
Dalam istilah hukum adat Bali, mengenal istilah anak astra untuk anak yang dilahirkan diluar perkawinan yang sah dari orang tuanya dimana si bapak memiliki kasta yang lebih tinggi dari si ibu. Keberadaan anak astra menimbulkan diskriminasi terhadap hak-hak dari anak tersebut. Dalam masyarakat anak astra tidak dapat memiliki hak yang sama dengan saudara kandungnya meskipun kemudian kedua orang tuanya telah melangsungkan perkawinan yang sah, termasuk dalam hak waris dari anak astra.
Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut digunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan studi kepustakaan. Sehingga sebagai upaya mensahkan anak astra dapat dilakukan dengan pengakuan dan pengesahan anak astra sebagai anak sah dengan penetapan pengadilan yang kemudian dicatatakan dalam akta kelahiran si anak. Dalam hukum perdata anak luar kawin yang telah disahkan dengan penetapan pengadilan berubah statusnya sebagai anak sah dan mendapatkan hak-haknya sebagai anak yang sah, tetapi tidak demikian dalam hukum adat bali yang tidak dapat menyamakan hak dari anak astra dengan anak yang lahir dalam perkawinan yang sah.

Kata Kunci : Anak Luar Kawin, Hukum Waris Adat Bali, Penetapan Anak Biologis.