bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
AKTIVITAS FISIK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI DISMENORE PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: Anjaswari I Gusti Ayu Diah , Artini I Gusti Ayu , Antari Ni Komang Ayu Juni , Andayani Ni Luh Nopi 
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan: Dismenore primer didefinisikan sebagai kondisi nyeri haid atau menstruasi tanpa adanya kondisi panggul yang abnormal. Ada beberapa faktor yang dapat memperberat atau meringankan gejala dismenore primer, salah satunya adalah aktivitas fisik. Aktivitas fisik berperan penting dalam mencegah nyeri haid dengan meningkatkan pelepasan endorfin dan mempengaruhi hormon hipofisis untuk mengurangi nyeri yang berhubungan dengan dismenore. Selain itu, Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) mempengaruhi munculnya nyeri dismenore akibat kurangnya asupan gizi pada seseorang dengan IMT rendah maupun akibat gangguan hiperplasia pembuluh darah pada seseorang dengan IMT tinggi.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan metode cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Pada penelitian ini jumlah sampel sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan yaitu 40 orang. Data penelitian yang dikumpulkan berupa aktivitas fisik yang diukur dengan kuesioner GPAQ serta pengukuran derajat nyeri dismenore primer yang diukur menggunakan kuesioner dismenore dan Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).
Hasil: Melalui kuesioner GPAQ ditemukan sebagian besar sampel memiliki aktivitas berat dan melalui pengukuran nyeri ditemukan sampel paling banyak mengeluhkan nyeri ringan. Uji hipotesis spearman rho digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan derajat nyeri dismenore primer pada remaja putri dengan IMT normal di SMA Negeri 1 Semarapura dan diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,002 (p<0,05).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan derajat dismenore primer pada remaja putri dengan indeks massa tubuh normal di SMA Negeri 1 Semarapura.

Kata Kunci: aktivitas fisik, dismenore primer, IMT
BASIC TANGO DANCE PADA KESEIMBANGAN LANSIA DI UNIT PELAKSANA TEKNIS PELAYANAN SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA PASURUAN
Authors: Erawati Lina Mitsalina , Prastowo Bayu , Multazam Ali , Ramadani Riri Putri 
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan: Proses penuaan mengakibatkan perubahan sistem muskuoskeletal pada lansia. Risiko tersebut berdampak pada kemampuan untuk mempertahankan keseimbangan statis ataupun dinamis. Penurunan keseimbangan meningkatkan terjadinya risiko jatuh. Pemusatan latihan pada keseimbangan tungkai bawah secara dinamis mampu meminimalisir kompleksitas risiko. Gerakan latihan secara ritmis dan berirama dari basic tango dance memiliki kesesuaian karakteristik fisiologis pada lansia.
Metode: Desain penelitian pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan the one group pre-test post-test pada 23 responden sesuai kriteria. Responden diberikan intervensi basic tango dance selama empat minggu dengan instrumen penilaian timed up and go test (TUGT).
Hasil: Uji statistik menunjukkan perbedaan selisih rerata TUGT pretest dan posttest mencapai 2,6. Sedangkan uji wilcoxon menunjukkan p-value sebesar (0,000)<0.05. Nilai tersebut menginterpretasikan signifikansi atau kebenaran dari hipotesis yang diterima.
Simpulan: Intervensi basic tango dance pada lansia selama empat minggu mampu memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap keseimbangan.
Kata Kunci: basic tango dance, keseimbangan, lansia, tari, tungkai bawah.
MODIFIKASI POLA PERMAINAN ENGKLEK MEMENGARUHI KESEIMBANGAN DINAMIS ANAK UMUR 6-8 TAHUN: PRA-EKSPERIMENTAL
Authors: Meliniawati Putu Febby Sisilia , Wahyudi Antonius Tri , Sari Ni Luh Made Reny Wahyu , Kharismawan Putu Mulya 
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan: Keseimbangan dinamis anak umur 6-8 tahun belum optimal karena masih fase awal perkembangan dan akan meningkat nantinya. Keseimbangan yang tidak berkembang optimal dapat mengganggu kegiatan sehari-hari anak. Ketidakmampuan anak dalam mempertahankan keseimbangannya akan menyebabkan anak mudah terjatuh. Jatuh merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya cedera pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian modifikasi pola permainan tradisional engklek terhadapat keseimbangan dinamis anak umur 6-8 tahun.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Pra-Eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pre-test and posttest. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 15 orang yang ditentukan menggunakan kriteria inklusi, eksklusi serta drop out. Penelitian dilakukan selama 4 minggu mulai tanggal 27 April hingga 26 Mei 2023. Pertemuan dilakukan selama 3 kali seminggu di SD N 1 Tegallinggah, Karangasem.
Hasil: Hasil uji dengan paired sample t-test yaitu p=0,000 dengan peningkatan 45,53±6,79. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan nilai p<0,05 artinya terdapat peningkatan keseimbangan dinamis yang signifikan
Simpulan: Modifikasi pola permainan tradisional engklek dapat meningkatkan keseimbangan dinamis anak umur 6-8 tahun.
Kata Kunci: keseimbangan dinamis, modified bass of dynamic balance test, modifikasi permainan engklek
CONFIRMATION OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT FOR A RHINITIS ALLERGY CASE IN A DOG
Authors: Widiasih Ni Nyoman , Jayanti Putu Devi , Kayati Widyastuti Sri 
Published: November 2023

Rhinitis is a state of irritation and inflammation in the nasal area precisely in the nasal mucous membrane caused by allergic or non-allergic reactions. The case study aims to find out the appropriate diagnosis and therapy techniques for rhinitis cases. An examination was performed on a dog with complaints of sneezing and unilateral epistaxis for 10 days. Physical examination showed bilateral serous discharge mixed with blood from the nose and increased respiration frequency. X-rays of the thoracic region showed no significant abnormalities in the upper or lower respiratory tract. Cytological examination of nasal discharge revealed coccobacillus and simonsiela bacteria. Hematology examination results showed an increase in mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and a decrease in mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC). The therapy given to the case dog was causative, symptomatic, and supportive. Causative therapy was given in the form of antihistamine chlorpheniramine maleate® 4 mg in the amount of 4 mg/dog given orally twice a day for seven days. Symptomatic therapy was given antibiotics doxycycline hyclate® 100 mg in capsule form with the amount of 10 mg/kg BW given orally once a day for seven days and anti-inflammatory methylprednisolone® 4 mg in the amount of 0.3 mg/kg BW given orally twice a day for seven days. Supportive therapy was given caviplex 60 ml multivitamin with the amount of 1 mL once a day for seven days. As well as local hemostatic epinephrine is only given when the case dog has a blood-tinged discharge by inserting it into the nasal cavity using an iv catheter. The results of treatment for seven days showed an improvement in the condition characterized by no epistaxis, nasal discharge, and normal respiration in the case dog.
The History of Archaeological Research of the Underground Mosque «Khilvet»
Authors: Issayev Мukhtar S. , Apendiyev Timur A. , Batyrbekkyzy Gaukhar , Shametov Saken T. 
Published: November 2023

The article presents a schematic overview of the history of archaeological research of the underground mosque «Hilvet». The study is aimed at reviewing and analyzing the archaeological research of the underground mosque «Hilvet», one of the major centers of Sufism, which made a significant contribution to the flourishing development of Sufism and served from the ХІІ century to the first half of the ХХ century. Different results of archaeological investigations of the underground mosque «Khilvet», repeated reconstruction of the structure created difficulties in determining the exact history of the construction of the object. Specifying the terms and history of construction of such historical monuments allows us to generalize the functional and typological activities of religious underground structures. Expertise and analysis of archaeological data and data on the underground construction of «Khilvet» were carried out using the methods of historical comparison, type-inductive differentiation. The work aimed at revealing the meaning of scientifically refined opinions with an emphasis on methods of comparison and analysis was used in the systematization of data concerning the time and functional activity of the religious underground structure «Khilvet». Based on the results of repeated archaeological excavations that began in the first half of the 1970s and lasted for almost 30 years, it was possible to determine the exact construction date and condition of the original construction of the religious underground structure. The generalization of data from archaeological and historical research works is presented in scientific circulation with differentiation.
Analisis Variasi Iklim dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Asih Erny , Putri Vivinda Trisnowati , Lusida Nurmalia , Mallongi Anwar , Latifah Noor , Fajrini Fini , SG Hardiman 
Published: November 2023

Variasi iklim meningkatkan risiko kejadian Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DBD). Cuaca ekstrem seperti curah hujan tinggi menimbulkan genangan air sebagai perindukan nyamuk dan berpontensi menimbulkan kejadian luar biasa DBD. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan variasi iklim dengan DBD di Kota Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2016-2020. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan desain studi ekologi analisis seri waktu. Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam penelitian observasional yang menggunakan data sekunder dengan melihat faktor iklim, seperti suhu udara, kelembaban, dan curah hujan sebagai variabel independen serta kejadian DBD sebagai variabel dependen. Menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan yang bermakna sangat lemah dengan arah negatif (p = 0,346 / r = -0,124) antara suhu dengan kejadian DBD, terdapat hubungan sedang dengan arah positif (p = 0,0005 / r = 0,470) antara kelembaban dengan kejadian DBD, dan adanya hubungan yang bermakna sedang dengan arah positif (p = 0,016 / r = 0,309) antara curah hujan dengan kejadian DBD. Kelembaban dan curah hujan memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan kejadian DBD di Kota Tangerang Selatan tahun 2016-2020. Perlu dilakukan pemberantasan tempat perkembangbiakan vektor nyamuk, seperti program 3M Plus (Menguras, Menutup, Memanfaatkan dan mencegah perkembangbiakan nyamuk).
ДИЗАЙН-ОСВІТА В КОНТЕКСТІ СУЧАСНИХ РЕАЛІЙ
Authors: Бровченко Анатолій 
Published: November 2023

У статті розкривається необхідність осучаснення системи підготовки дизайнерів.
Наведено одинадцять викликів для сучасного дизайну, що розділені на чотири групи: продуктивні, системні, контекстуальні та глобальні, які, як уважають Майкл Мейер і Дональд Норман, визначають майбутнє дизайну.
Стверджується думка про необхідність зміни акцентів, у системі підготовки дизайнерів, з мистецтвознавчої основи на розвиток у майбутніх фахівців творчого мислення, здатності генерувати нестандартні рішення, ідеї, концепції для гармонізації середовищ, систем, соціальних явищ, вмінні працювати в команді з фахівцями різних галузей.
ВИКОНАННЯ ЗАХОДІВ ЦИВІЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ В ЗАКЛАДАХ ОСВІТИ УКРАЇНИ: ІСТОРИЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Кохановська Олена 
Published: November 2023

заходів цивільного захисту в закладах освіти в площині історичного досвіду.
Визначено, що основним завданням цивільного захисту є реалізація системи заходів щодо захисту населення, майна, довкілля від надзвичайних ситуацій. Автором акцентовано, що постійне реформування системи освіти України, необхідність, поява та подальша обов’язковість забезпечення безпеки учасників освітнього процесу, а також урахування історичного досвіду формування заходів цивільного захисту населення, дозволить визначити основні чинники небезпек та зниження ризику їх впливу. Розглянуто первинні джерела історичного формування заходів цивільного захисту в закладах освіти України та їх вплив на послідовний розвиток і становлення української системи заходів безпеки й захисту населення.
Effect Of Aerobic, Anaerobic and Resistance Exercises on Oxidative Stress Status in Healthy Sport Practitioners
Authors: Aldoski Dilshad , Salim Al-Naemi Raed , Ahmed Khalid Azad 
Published: November 2023

The main aim of this study is to assess the effect of three different types of exercises on lipid peroxidation in sports practitioners. The experimental approach was used to conduct the study. Sixty-six healthy male sport practitioners were participated in this study and divided into three experimental groups, each group consist of 22 subjects, the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd groups performed aerobic (AE), anaerobic exercises (AnE), and resistance exercises (RE). Before entering their experimental program, the three groups conducted the beep test for determining the VO2max for each participant, and then the blood and urine samples were taken from each participant. Thereafter, the three groups entered their specific training program for eight weeks 3 times/week. After ending the training programs, the three groups conducted the beep test again. All statistical data analyses were performed using SPSS version 25. For checking the differences between the pre- and post-test for all groups one-way ANOVA with Post Hok-Tukey was conducted. Comparisons between pre-test and post-test within one type of exercise were performed by the paired sample t-test. The effect of the three types of exercise programs for 8 weeks on lipid peroxidation biomarker (urinary MDA level) was varied. Interestingly, the 3 types of sport exercises were found to have a great effect on increasing serum antioxidants levels and decrease the levels of urinary MDA. Following the aerobic exercise, which was found to be significantly the more effective in decreasing the level of urinary MDA than anaerobic and resistance exercises. However, the resistance and aerobic exercises have a greater effect to generate the antioxidants defense than anaerobic exercise.
Method for classifying aspects of argumentation in Russian-language texts
Authors: Пескишева Татьяна Анатольевна , Головизнина Валерия Сергеевна , Котельников Евгений Вячеславович , Фищева Ирина Николаевна 
Published: November 2023

Автоматический анализ аргументации в текстах привлекает в последние
годы внимание исследователей в связи с широким диапазоном приложений,
в частности, в анализе научных и юридических текстов, новостных статей,
политических дебатов, студенческих эссе и социальных медиа. Новая задача
в этой области— анализ аргументации с учетом аспектов, где под аспектом
понимается свойство объекта, относительно которого строится довод. Учет
аспектов позволяет уточнить направленность аргументации и понимание
аргументационной структуры, а также может быть использован для генерации
высококачественных и специфичных для выбранных аспектов доводов.
В статье предлагается метод классификации аспектов аргументации
в текстах на русском языке, построение на его основе и исследование
моделей классификации аспектов аргументации с использованием машинного
обучения и нейронных сетей. Впервые сформирован русскоязычный текстовый
корпус, включающий 1426 предложений и размеченный по 16 аспектам
аргументации, построена нейросетевая языковая модель классификации
аргументов ArgBERT и обучены модели Random Forest для классификации
аспектов аргументации. Качество классификации на основе Random Forest
составляет в среднем F1=0,6373. Наилучшее качество разработанные модели
демонстрируют для аспектов «Безопасность», «Влияние на здоровье»,
«Влияние на психику», «Отношение властей» и «Уровень жизни» (F1-мера
выше 0,75).
Radiofrequency ablation of the pallidothalamic tract and ventral intermediate nucleus for dystonic tremor through the parietal approach
Authors: Horisawa Shiro , Kim Kilsoo , Sakaguchi Makiko , Kawamata Takakazu , Taira Takaomi 
Published: November 2023

Background:
The thalamic ventral intermediate nucleus (Vim) and globus pallidus internus are far apart and cannot be captured using a single electrode.

Case Description:
We describe our experience with a patient with dystonic tremors of the head and upper and lower extremities who showed symptomatic improvement after radiofrequency (RF) ablation using a parietal lobe approach with a single trajectory to capture the pallidothalamic tract and Vim. A 46-year-old man developed head tremors at 41 and a right-sided neck tilt three years later. Five years after the onset of the head tremors, tightness of the larynx during speech and tremors in both the upper and lower limbs also appeared. The Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale (TWSTRS) score was 24, and the Fahn-Tolosa-Marin Tremor Rating Scale (FTM) score was 48. We captured the pallidothalamic tract and Vim along a single trajectory by locating the entry point in the inferior parietal lobule. One week after treatment, the TWSTRS and FTM scale scores were 9 (62.5%) and 30 (37.5%), respectively. No adverse events were observed.

Conclusion:
This case suggests that in dystonic tremors involving abnormalities of the basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical and cerebello-thalamo-cortical circuits, a single electrode can be used to approach both circuits through the parietal lobe approach.
A rare case of full recovery following delayed presentation of paraplegia secondary to thoracic epidural abscess: A case report and review of the literature
Authors: Adebola Oluwaseyi , Adsul Nitin , Pal Debasish 
Published: November 2023

Background:
Timely diagnosis and prompt management of thoracic epidural abscesses are vital to preventing the onset of irreversible paralysis and death.

Case Description:
A 39-year-old female was managed initially for non-specific chest pain for 10 days (i.e., diagnosis of respiratory tract infection). After she developed paraplegia (0/5 motor function), a T10 sensory level, and acute urinary retention, a thoracic magnetic resonance with contrast revealed a T3–T7 spinal epidural abscess with cord compression. On review of her lab studies revealed a white blood cell count of 11.03 × 109/L and a C-reactive protein level of 122 mg/dL. Following a T3–T7 laminectomy with evacuation of an extradural empyema, she fully recovered.

Conclusion:
This case report emphasizes the need for early recognition, diagnosis, and treatment of thoracic epidural abscesses that are too often mis-diagnosed as respiratory infections.
SEMANTIC STRUCTURE OF THE WORD FAMILY AS A REFLECTION OF THE CONCEPTUAL CORE OF THE CONCEPT “FAMILY”
Authors: Новикова А.А. 
Published: November 2023

В статье с помощью компонентного анализа устанавливается семный состав значений существительного семья, в результате чего выявляются и характеризуются входящие в них семантические компоненты. Через процедуру ступенчатой идентификации происходит систематизация сем с последующим описанием понятийного ядра концепта «Семья» и получением метаязыкового описания знака семья.
In the article, with the help of component analysis, the removable composition of the meanings of the word family is established, as a result of which the semantic components included in them are identified and characterized. Through the procedure of systematic identification, the systematization of the family takes place with the subsequent description of the conceptual core of the concept “Family” and obtaining a meta-linguistic description of the family sign.
STATIC “MILLENNIUM” IN A DYNAMIC “CENTURY”: CONTRADICTIONS OF JAPANESE SOCIETY IN THE PROSE OF SAYAKA MURATA AND JOURNALIST TRAVEL LOGS ABOUT JAPAN
Authors: Елкина А.А. 
Published: November 2023

Данная статья является попыткой проанализировать происходящие в японском обществе важные социальные изменения, которые описывает в своей повести «Человек-комбини» современная японская новеллистка Саяка Мурата, и сравнить их с «внешними» визуальными образами из журналистских травелогов о Японии советского периода.
This article is an attempt to analyze the important social changes taking place in Japanese society, which are described in her novel “Convenience Store Woman” by modern Japanese short story writer Sayaka Murata, and to compare them with “external” visual images from journalistic travelogues about Japan of the Soviet period.
HỖ TRỢ QUÁ TRÌNH XÂY DỰNG MÔ HÌNH THỰC VÀ MÔ HÌNH TOÁN HỌC CỦA HỌC SINH
Authors: Tân An Nguyễn Thị , Bình Nguyễn Khắc 
Published: November 2023

Mô hình hóa toán học là một quá trình phức tạp đòi hỏi học sinh phải có nhiều năng lực khác nhau trong các lĩnh vực toán học khác nhau cũng như có kiến thức liên quan đến các tình huống thực tế được xem xét. Người bắt đầu làm mô hình hóa thường gặp những khó khăn liên quan đến ba giai đoạn cần đưa ra chiến lược của quá trình này cụ thể là xây dựng mô hình thực, xây dựng mô hình toán và giải quyết bài toán. Trong nghiên cứu này, dựa trên quy trình toán học hóa chú trọng đến việc dự kiến các chiến lược hữu ích về toán học của Niss (2010), chúng tôi đã điều chỉnh bộ câu hỏi của Stillman và các cộng sự (2015) để làm khung hỗ trợ học tập, giúp những người bắt đầu làm quen với mô hình hóa định hướng, hình thành và thực hiện các chiến lược xây dựng mô hình thực, mô hình toán học, cũng như giải quyết bài toán. Kết quả của nghiên cứu bước đầu cho thấy khung hỗ trợ học tập đã giúp học sinh tiến bộ dần dần trong việc xây dựng mô hình thực, mô hình toán và giải toán, rút ngắn thời gian làm quen cũng như hình thành năng lực mô hình hóa của các em.
THE USE OF THE HIGH FREQUENCY VERB MAKE IN OPINION ESSAYS BY VIETNAMESE EFL STUDENTS
Authors: Thi Bao Trang Nguyen , Quynh Nhu Phan , Thi Thanh Binh Nguyen , Ton Phung Diem Thai 
Published: November 2023

Much research has been devoted to how learners use diverse and sophisticated or low frequency words in their English as a foreign language (EFL) written language production. However, the question of how EFL students use high frequency words, especially common verbs such as have, get, make, etc., in EFL writing has remained underexplored, despite the fact that they occur frequently and constitute a large proportion of words in written texts (Nation, 2013). The present study therefore examined how Vietnamese EFL students used the high frequency verb MAKE in their written opinion essays. The freeware AntConc (Anthony, 2020) was used to identify the different forms of the target MAKE and their frequency in 200 opinion essays written by Vietnamese EFL university students in three English writing classes as progress tests. Each concordance line in the AntConc output was subsequently examined to discover patterns of uses of MAKE according to Altenberg and Granger’s (2001) framework. The results show that causative and delexical uses of MAKE were most common and students still committed errors with MAKE. The findings have important pedagogical implications for feedback giving and writing instruction.
NHỮNG TƯ TƯỞNG ĐỊNH HÌNH LỐI ĐI CỦA KHOA HỌC XÃ HỘI NHÂN VĂN
Authors: Dũng Nguyễn Tiến 
Published: November 2023

Khoa học xã hội nhân văn là hệ thống tri thức về xã hội, về con người.Lịch sử văn minh nhân loại cho thấy rằng mỗi bước tiến của khoa học tự nhiên, của nhận thức về xã hội, về môi trường sống của con người đều là những điểm tựa vững chắc của khoa học xã hội nhân văn. Trong mỗi thời kỳ lịch sử, sẽ xuất hiện những cá nhân kiệt xuất mà tư tưởng và thành quả khoa học của họ giữ vai trò vạch thời đại và định hình lối đi của khoa học xã hội nhân văn. Tuy vậy sự hợp lực tư tưởng của một giai đoạn sẽ tạo thành ý nghĩa chung của giai đoạn ấy.
CÂY TRE, CON CÒ -SẮC MÀU CƠ BẢN XÃ HỘI CỔ TRUYỀN VÀ SỰ AN LÀNH CỦA MÔI TRƯỜNG HIỆN ĐẠI
Authors: Hoàng Tuệ Anh Nguyễn 
Published: November 2023

Cây tre ,con cò là những linh vật của làng quê Việt Nam . Cò là biểu tượng cho những giá trị tích cực của người phụ nữ thôn quê và bình dân lao động. Tre là thành tố không thể thiếu của lịch sử làng quê.
Màu xanh của tre và màu trắng của cò, trong chừng mực nào đó đã hiển lộ những dấu hiệu đặc sắc của xã hội cổ truyền. Trong xã hội hiện đại: màu xanh của tre, màu trắng của cò là màu của môi trường an lành và xã hội bình yên .