bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Cognitive psychology contextualized human-computer interaction systems on users’ psychological anxiety
Authors: Hu Haoran 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundPsychological anxiety is an emotional response that includes emotional states such as nervousness, worry, and uneasiness. By understanding the effects of human-computer interaction systems on users’ psychological anxiety, designers can take appropriate measures to reduce users’ psychological anxiety and improve their satisfaction and efficiency.Subjects and MethodsSeventy-two participants were selected for this study and randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group, with 36 participants in each group. The experimental group was exposed to HCI systems that used specific interface designs, and the control group was exposed to traditional HCI systems. The experimental data were collected by recording the psychological responses and behavioral performance of the participants such as psychological anxiety level and task completion time when using the interface. The data analysis software used was SAS.ResultsThe average psychological anxiety level scores of the experimental group and the control group were 3.5 and 4.2; and the average interface task completion time of the experimental group was 9.3±1.2 minutes, while the average time of the control group was 12.2±1.5 minutes. Through comparative analysis, there is a difference between the experimental group and the control group with P<0.05.ConclusionsBy studying the effect of HCI on users’ psychological anxiety, can help designers improve the design and function of HCI systems, reduce users’ psychological anxiety, and improve users’ satisfaction and efficiency.
Innovation and entrepreneurship education development on employment anxiety of college students
Authors: Liang Qian 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundWith the rapid development of higher education in China and the continuous expansion of enrollment in universities, the number of college graduates is rapidly increasing, and the employment situation is severe. Employment anxiety among college students not only affects their physical and mental health but also leads to difficulties in finding employment and social problems. In response to this situation, we aim to alleviate the employment anxiety of college students from the perspective of the development of innovation and entrepreneurship education.Subjects and MethodsTaking college students as the research object, a cross-sectional questionnaire survey method was used to explore the impact and mechanism of innovation and entrepreneurship education development on employment anxiety. The development of innovation and entrepreneurship education intervenes with high employment anxiety among college students and tests its effectiveness.ResultsThe overall employment anxiety of college students is at a moderate to high level, with a mean of 2.66 and a standard deviation of 0.63. The employment anxiety of students after innovation and entrepreneurship education was significantly lower than before intervention, P<0.001. The employment anxiety value of the post-test intervention group was significantly lower than that of the control group, with F=12.046, P<0.001.ConclusionsInterventions in innovation and entrepreneurship education have a significant effect on alleviating employment anxiety among college students, and this effect can be maintained within a month.
Optimizing economic management paths on consumer conformity psychology from a psychological perspective
Authors: Ding Zheng 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundConforming consumption refers to the phenomenon that individuals, influenced by the behavior of external groups, exhibit a consumption behavior that conforms to public opinion or the majority in their perception, judgment, and understanding. It is a common phenomenon among most individuals. Blindly following can stifle individual motivation and creativity, so it is necessary to restrain the mentality of consumer conformity.Subjects and MethodsTo study the impact of optimizing economic management paths on consumer conformity psychology from the perspective of consumer psychology, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 60 consumers. According to the survey results, consumers were divided into a control group and a path optimization group. Based on consumer behavior, an analysis of consumer conformity was conducted.ResultsThere is a significant difference in the economic management methods between the control group and the path optimization group (P<0.05). The average daily consumption amount of the control group is 110 yuan, while the average daily consumption amount of the path optimization group is 52 yuan, which is significantly lower than the control group. The frequency of herd consumption in the path optimization group is 2 times a month, while the frequency of herd consumption in the control group is 5 times a month.ConclusionsUnder different economic management paths, there are differences in consumer behavior, and optimizing economic management paths from the perspective of consumer psychology can effectively avoid excessive consumption.
Exploring the impact of enterprise management and market economy development on audience psychological anxiety
Authors: Wu Zheng 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundUnder the socialist market economy system, the rapid development of enterprise management has significantly impacted the psychological health of audiences such as employees and consumers. This study analyzes the factors related to the impact of enterprise management and market economy development on audience psychological anxiety.Subjects and MethodsThis research systematically sampled 100 employees from a specific enterprise to administer a questionnaire measuring their anxiety levels concerning the enterprise’s management landscape before and after a distinct period of market economy development. Pre- and post-evaluation encompassed self-assessment scale scores for anxiety. The acquired data were subjected to statistical analysis using SPSS 24.0 software.ResultsThe results showed that the statistical difference was P<0.05 and statistically significant. Before and after development, employees’ anxiety scores toward enterprise management significantly increased (P<0.05) compared to the scores on the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale before and after the intervention.ConclusionsComprehending and investigating the dual impact of the market economy on the psychological well-being of individuals holds significant theoretical and practical significance. This endeavor aids in fostering accurate perspectives on employment and consumption, nurturing robust psychological attributes among audience members, and facilitating the enduring advancement of both enterprises and the market economy.
Evaluation of anxiety among participants in concrete structure assembly schemes based on cognitive behavior analysis
Authors: Zhang Maogang 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundAnxiety can seriously impact patients’ psychological and emotional well-being, and sometimes, it can also affect their physical health. Cognitive behavioral analysis is based on cognitive psychology, emphasizing the influence of individual anxiety on emotions and behavior, and is suitable for intervention and treatment of various psychological problems. Therefore, the study uses cognitive behavioral analysis to evaluate the anxiety psychology of participants in prefabricated concrete structure assembly schemes.Subjects and MethodsThe study conducted an EMBase search over the past decade using keywords such as anxiety and psychotherapy to obtain data on alleviating anxiety. Thirty participants in the concrete structure assembly plan were randomly divided into two groups: one group received cognitive behavioral intervention, and the other served as the control group for four weeks. Participants were evaluated for anxiety before and after the experiment using the Self Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS).ResultsThe results showed significant differences in SAS and SDS values between the participants (P<0.05). The group receiving cognitive behavioral intervention showed a significant decrease in SAS and SDS values, while the other group showed no significant changes.ConclusionsParticipants’ anxiety is an essential factor affecting the smooth completion of assembly plans, and timely intervention and treatment are urgently needed. Cognitive behavioral analysis can effectively alleviate participants’ anxiety in prefabricated concrete structure assembly schemes, which is of great significance for the smooth completion of projects.
Green development in logistics supply economic management on consumer anxiety in consumption psychology
Authors: Zhang Xinhua , Li Hong 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundThere is a correlation mechanism between various anxiety emotions, and information anxiety, health anxiety. Consumer groups are prone to the comprehensive impact of multiple subtypes of anxiety emotions under the reception of mobile internet information. This study aims to explore the relationship between information anxiety, health anxiety, and loss anxiety among consumer groups, analyze the formation and maintenance mechanisms of health anxiety, and provide reference suggestions for preventing and alleviating health anxiety.Subjects and MethodsThis study used 280 anxious consumers as the experimental subjects and divided them into two groups. The control group of 140 people used conventional mindfulness intervention methods. In comparison, the experimental group of 140 people added logistics supply knowledge education for internet consumption based on mindfulness intervention methods. This study used SPSS 26.0 software for preliminary descriptive statistics and related data analysis.ResultsThe experimental results indicate that the average values of consumers’ information anxiety, health anxiety, and loss anxiety before intervention are all higher than the average, meaning that the respondents generally have a higher level of anxiety in these three aspects. After six days of intervention, the average scores of information anxiety, health anxiety, and loss anxiety in the control group were higher than in the experimental group.ConclusionsThe study proposes that increasing logistics supply knowledge education for internet consumption based on mindfulness intervention methods can effectively alleviate consumers’ information anxiety, health anxiety, and loss anxiety emotions.AcknowledgementThe 2024 Annual Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of Henan Colleges and Universities (No.2024-ZDJH-304, Project Supported by Henan Provincial Department of Education).
Kindergarten space design on preschool teachers with OCD: an intervention analysis
Authors: Hou Jiatong , Song Ziye 
Published: October 2023

BackgroundOCD is common among kindergarten teachers, and environmental space design is considered an intervention measure that can have a positive impact on OCD patients. The aim of this study is to explore the intervention effect of kindergarten environmental space design on preschool teachers with obsessive-compulsive disorder.Subjects and MethodsThe study selected classrooms of preschool teachers with OCD in several kindergartens as the research subjects and divided them into an experimental group and a control group. The classrooms in the experimental group underwent interventions in environmental space design. The control group’s classroom was arranged in a conventional manner. The study collected OCD scores and mental health questionnaire survey data from preschool teachers with OCD as research indicators and used SPSS22.0 statistical software for data processing and analysis.ResultsIn the experimental results, the OCD scores of preschool teacher patients in the experimental group were significantly reduced. The OCD score of preschool teacher patients in the experimental group decreased from the initial 32.6 to 24.1, while the OCD score of preschool teacher patients in the control group decreased from the initial 31.9 to 30.5.ConclusionsThe research results indicate that the design of kindergarten environmental space has a positive intervention effect on OCD preschool teacher patients. By providing comfortable seating and soothing colors, and providing natural lighting, environmental design measures can significantly reduce the OCD score of preschool teachers’ patients, which can help improve their mental health status.
When and how to discuss about palliative care and advance care planning with cancer patients: A mixed-methods study
Authors: Trevizan Fulvio Bergamo , Paiva Carlos Eduardo , de Almeida Laura Fiacadori , de Oliveira Marco Antonio , Bruera Eduardo , Paiva Bianca Sakamoto Ribeiro 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

Objectives
To identify the patients who are most likely to participate in discussions about palliative care (PC) and advance care planning (ACP), and to determine their preferred timing and approach of discussion.

Methods
The study included women aged 18–75 years diagnosed with breast cancer. In the quantitative phase, sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, knowledge, decision-making, and stigmas were evaluated. The qualitative phase included questions about patients’ understanding, timing, and method of discussing PC and ACP, which were analyzed by Bardin’s content analysis.

Results
In Phase 1, a total of 115 participants were included, with 53.04% completing both phases and 46.96% declining further participation. Those who completed both phases exhibited higher rates of marriage and educational attainment, while those who declined Phase 2 had a higher prevalence of advanced-stage cancer and palliative treatment. Completion of both phases was associated with a greater knowledge of reality and increased awareness of PC and ACP. Furthermore, the qualitative analysis revealed 5 convergent themes: timing, demystification, patient empowerment, misconception elimination, and open communication. These themes informed the development of a conceptual model that provides a framework for discussing PC and ACP with patients at different stages of cancer diagnosis and treatment, highlighting appropriate and inappropriate approaches and timing.

Significance of results
Early discussion is beneficial, but withholding information or infringing on autonomy should be avoided. The study reveals that married and highly educated individuals tend to be more receptive to these discussions. However, patients with late-stage cancer tend to decline participation. Patients value open communication, demystification of PC, and empowering discussions that eliminate misunderstandings. Efforts should be made to reach patients with limited familiarity, particularly those with late-stage cancer, to increase their receptiveness to enable well-informed decision-making.
A planar BPF for UWB communication systems with single/multiple interference rejection bands
Authors: Ghazali Abu Nasar , Sazid Mohd 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThe design and development of a microstrip-based planar ultra-wideband (UWB) bandpass filter (BPF) with single/multiple interference rejection capability is presented. The proposed BPF structure is developed based on the broadside coupled mechanism of microstrip/coplanar waveguide (CPW). The BPF has microstrips and short-circuited CPW capacitively coupled through the substrate. The basic frequency response generated from this geometry covers the necessary UWB spectrum (3.1–10.6 GHz) and possesses appreciable characteristics due to dual transmission zeros at either passband boundary. Multiple resonators are embedded in the basic BPF structure to develop passband notches to circumvent unnecessary interferences. A low-pass filter is later integrated into geometry to extend the upper stopband. The proposed structure is compact and covers an area of only 14 × 11.4 mm2.
Preterm birth, birthweight, and subsequent risk for depression
Authors: Rahalkar Neha , Holman-Vittone Aaron , Daniele Christian , Wacks Rachel , Gagnon Autumn , D’Agata Amy , Saquib Nazmus , Schnatz Peter F. , Sullivan Mary C. , Wallace Robert , Spracklen Cassandra N. 
Published: October 2023

AbstractAn individual’s birthweight, a marker of in utero exposures, was recently associated with certain psychiatric conditions. However, studies investigating the relationship between an individual’s preterm birth status and/or birthweight and risk for depression during adulthood are sparse; we used data from the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI) to investigate these potential associations. At study entry, 86,925 postmenopausal women reported their birthweight by category (<6 lbs., 6–7 lbs. 15 oz., 8–9 lbs. 15 oz., or ≥10 lbs.) and their preterm birth status (full-term or ≥4 weeks premature). Women also completed the Burnham screen for depression and were asked to self-report if: (a) they had ever been diagnosed with depression, or (b) if they were taking antidepressant medications. Linear and logistic regression models were used to estimate unadjusted and adjusted effect estimates. Compared to those born weighing between 6 and 7 lbs. 15 oz., individuals born weighing <6 lbs. (βadj = 0.007, P < 0.0001) and ≥10 lbs. (βadj = 0.006, P = 0.02) had significantly higher Burnam scores. Individuals born weighing <6 lbs. were also more likely to have depression (adjOR 1.21, 95% CI 1.11–1.31). Individuals born preterm were also more likely to have depression (adjOR 1.18, 95% CI 1.02–1.35); while attenuated, this association remained in analyses limited to only those reportedly born weighing <6 lbs. Our research supports the role of early life exposures on health risks across the life course. Individuals born at low or high birthweights and those born preterm may benefit from early evaluation and long-term follow-up for the prevention and treatment of mental health outcomes.
Characterization (and Registration) of a “BRI Dispute”
Authors: KIRKWOOD Jamieson 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThis article explores the terms “BRI dispute” and “BRI jurisprudence”. It undertakes a practical and theoretical analysis that considers whether “BRI disputes” have distinct and visible characteristics and are capable of being identified in a legal sense. This is important since practitioners – arbitration centres and law firms – use the term broadly and without specific criteria. By exploring the customary usage and the approach of legal scholars to the term, presenting examples of “BRI disputes” and examining their unique features, and constructing a theoretical approach (utilizing the concepts of ratione materiae, ratione loci, ratione temporis, and ratione personae; and considering the jurisprudence of the ICSID), this article moves from a broad to a narrow analysis to develop both a definition and a system of registration of “BRI disputes” for use by academics, practitioners, and policymakers.
Some Problems of Helicopter Operation and their Influence on Design
Authors: Brie Reginald 
Published: October 2023

It gives me very great pleasure to introduce our lecturer this afternoon, Mr. R. A. C. BRIE. I do feel that an introduction is unnecessary as most of you will either know him personally or most certainly have heard of his doings from time to time.Mr. BRIE has been one of the foremost exponents of rotary wing flight since 1930 during which time he has never lost an opportunity of spreading the gospel of rotary wing aircraft both by word and deed and has a number of very interesting and successful flights to his credit.He is a Founder Member of our Association and if I had my way would have been its first Chairman. He is also a Founder Member of the American Helicopter Society and of a peculiar tribe known as the “Twirley Birds,” also of America.It was my good fortune to work very closely with Mr. BRIE for some years before the war and there is no one better fitted to talk to us on the subject he has chosen.
Sikorsky Helicopter Development
Authors: Sikorsky Igor 
Published: October 2023

Ladies and Gentlemen,It is my privilege this evening to introduce to you MR IVOR SIKORSKY, the eminent engineer responsible for the design and development of the helicopters bearing his name He is going to talk to us about the recent developments of these aircraftI think it is correct to say that MR SIKORSKY IS the earliest pioneer of helicopters alive today, having been engaged upon experimental work with this type of aircraft as far back as 1910, and he also has the distinction of being the first to produce the helicopter as a realistic and practical aircraftWe have to thank two of our Council Members—Dr Bennett and Wing-Cdr Brie—for suggesting to MR SIKORSKY that he should give us this talk and we all very much appreciate MR SIKORSKY’s gesture in consenting to do soOn behalf of the Association may I extend a very cordial welcome to all our guests
The Giant Helicopter
Authors: Fitzwilliams O L L 
Published: October 2023

THE CHAIRMAN, introducing the author, spoke of the great work which is being done at Yeovil by Westland Aircraft Limited on helicopters, and of the close association of Mr FITZWILLIAMS with this work He felt sure that Mr Fitzwilliams would agree with the opinion that his paper would give us a peep into the future Papers of this kind were fully in accord with the general activities of the Helicopter Association—not over-optimistic but nevertheless having a firm eye on the futureMr FITZWILLIAMS gained his B A at Cambridge, and later spent many years with the Autogiro department of Messrs G & J Weir In the year 1940 he joined the Ministry of Supply and was engaged for some time on military projects being concerned with the development of gliders and rotary wing parachutes with Dr BENNETT and Mr HAFNER at the Airborne Forces Experimental Establishment
Some Handling Aspects Introduced by Increased Helicopter Requirements
Authors: Gellatly V R 
Published: October 2023

Increased helicopter operational requirements and the consequent advances in operating techniques are producing problems which need early recognition It is true that an increased requirement usually means an improvement in performance, but invariably each advance in performance introduces new handling problems In this short paper I will discuss two such handling problems as they effect the present military use of helicoptersAlready the extension of pure helicopter flight for world-wide operation in any reasonable weathers and up to higher ceilings has provided new handling problems which we encounter regularly in our present work These I will discuss under the general headings of high altitude and instrument flight I am considering the problem of high altitude handling as a manufacturers problem, and instrument flight as a users problem
Helicopter Maintenance
Authors: Voss E. A. 
Published: October 2023

In the field of commercial aviation, the Helicopter is a comparatively new vehicle and, to my mind, one requiring considerable development in respect of servicing, maintenance and overhaul.As we are all aware, serviceability has an important influence on an aircraft’s revenue flying time. Therefore, I think that it is essential for us to grapple with maintenance problems at an early stage and try to place them in their true perspective.From my point of view, as an engineer, it is most important to use the aircraft at a high “Utilisation Rate,” without impairing its safety.