bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic Style of Learning among Undergraduate Nursing Students of Sindh
Authors: Soomro Lubna , Ali Muhammad , Sohu Firdous , Mustafa Mir Ghulam , Ansari Muhammad Ibrahim 
Published: October 2023

Learning styles refer to the ability of learner to perceive and process information in learning framework. Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic are modes by which students use three sensory perceptions to receive information. Objective: To assess visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning style among nursing students. Methods: Cross sectional study among students of diploma in general nursing, of nursing schools of Jacobabad and Jamshoro- conducted during May- October 2017 with sample size of 88 via simple random sampling. After the approval, the data were collected from the concerned school with their permission. Data were entered into SPSS 23.0 version in which frequency, percentages were generated and chi square were applied. Results: Eighty-eight participated in among them 52(59.1%) were from SON-LUH (Female) Jamshoro and 36(40.9%) were from SON (Male) Jacobabad. Most of the students were from 2nd and 3rd year 34(38.6%) and 36(40.9%). Auditory style of learning was at the highest among male students 36.12% whereas females were at the highest in visual style of learning 34.62%. Forty years students learnt at the highest in visual and kinesthetic style of learning 3311%. Conclusions: Undergraduate nursing students of both gender & academic years were equally inclined towards all learning styles.
Gender minority portrayal in patient simulation: transgender and non-binary healthcare providers consider the priorities and ethics of practice
Authors: Combs Ryan M. , Decker Hallie R. , Noonan Emily J. , Weingartner Laura A. , Bohnert Carrie A. 
Published: October 2023

Gender minorities experience extensive health inequities. Discrimination and bias in healthcare are contributing factors. Increasingly, medical educators are utilizing patient simulation to teach gender-affirming clinical skills. However, institutional practices vary widely in case authoring, casting and training. To date, no guidance for ethical practice has been established. Gender minority healthcare providers offer an important perspective on this due to their patient simulation experience and embodied knowledge.
Transgender and non-binary healthcare providers and trainees (
Casting gender minorities in gender minority roles is the gold standard. In situations where this is not possible, participant opinion diverged on whether it is preferable to cast cisgender simulated patients or cancel the case. Participants described gender-affirming patient simulation as impactful. They noted the potential for harm to gender minority simulated patients due to repeated learner errors.
The study provides a point of reference for educators designing simulation activities. Developing gender minority case content is important and should be undertaken with care. If recruiting gender minority simulated patients proves difficult, programs should engage their local transgender and non-binary community for input on recruitment and next steps. Increasing the simulated patient-to-learner ratio, engaging gender minority simulated patients remotely and/or involving gender minorities in case development and training may be viable alternatives.
Antagonıst Test of Endophyte Fungi Isolated from Leaves of Mangrove (Rhizophora sp.) as Antıfungi against Sanca Snakes (Malayopython sp.) Disease
Authors: Sukmawati Dalia , Supiyani Atin , Qonita Rahmah Khairunnisa , Salsabila Clarita , Herlambang Rila Nazila , Ariska Riska , Sentosa Andrian Bayu , Saszieta Desty , Nursari Proborini Indah , Priskaningrum Almira M , Ichsanty Famira , Annisyah Sheyla , Ali El Enshasy Hesham , Dailin Daniel Joe , Skyler  , Heng Low Hock , Haryo Bimo Setiarto Raden , Sulistiani  , Yusuf Dandy , Anshory Lutfi , Fathoni Ahmad 
Published: October 2023

Mangrove plants have many benefits, such as the ability to produce bioactive compounds. Bioactive compounds can be produced by endophytic fungi found on mangrove leaves. Endophytic fungi are also known to produce secondary metabolites that are the same as their hosts produce for plant defence. Endophytic fungi in mangrove leaves (Rhizophora sp.) have antagonistic potential against pathogenic fungi. One of the pathogenic fungi was shown to cause a skin disease in pythons (Malayopython sp.) through the transmission via tick saliva. Pathogenic fungi found in tick saliva were Fusarium oxysporum and Aspergillus niger. This study examined the potential of endophytic fungi in mangrove leaves (Rhizophora sp.) as anti-fungal pathogens in pythons. Endophytic fungi were isolated from mangrove leaves at the Angke Kapuk Mangrove Nature Park, Pantai Indah Kapuk, DKI Jakarta, and an antagonist test of endophytic fungi against pathogenic fungi was performed using the dual culture assay method. This study obtained 16 isolates, and nine isolates had antagonistic potential. These nine isolates produced a clear zone in the antagonist test. The inhibition zone indicates endophytic fungi inhibit the growth of pathogenic fungi.
Policy Gap of the Thai Elderly Housing Among Aging Population within Middle-and Low-Income Group
Authors: Tananpang Chonmani , Sonsuphap Rattaphong 
Published: October 2023

Objectives: The purposes of this research were 1) to study Thai elderly housing policy, and 2) to analyse the adequacy of Thai government in preparing the elderly housing.

Method: This research is a descriptive research which applied secondary data collection method and a study of policy gap of the Thai elderly housing among aging population within middle-and low-income group. SWOT Analysis and TOWS Matrix Analysis techniques were used by collecting data to study the details and regulations of the government policy concerned with the elderly housing and compared to the current statistical data on population aging to determine the current adequacy of policy support towards the increasing number of the older population, and to provide recommendations for appropriate policy solutions.

Result: Thailand will become a full-fledged aging society. Population with low income earning less than 60,000 baht per year. There is a decrease in the elderly income in comparison to the increase in elderly population. Moreover, there are only 4.3 percent of the total elders who have more than 3 million baht in savings whereas the government has issued the policies to provide assistance to the aging population, such as the housing loan policy. However, there are still a number of 2.25 million low-income people who do not possess certification of land ownership and yet cannot access to this aid pro-vided. Elder Social Welfare Development Center provides the supports to the elders in difficult condition, but only 0.057 percent are reported. Never-theless, the Baan Pracharat scheme covers only the elder who have income relatively range from middle to low. Furthermore, the project focuses on living in the same place which is suitable for the elders with low income and already have relative accommodations.An analysis result using SWOT and TOWS showed that the current policy was insufficient to the needs. There is a need of additional budget to be prepared approximately 1.42 trillion-baht accounting to 56 percent of the tax revenue from the Parliamentary Budget Office after an allocation in the year 2019. This is considered to be a very high budget.

Conclusion: the housing policy provides for the elders with low- and middle-income is not a sustainable solution. The government should create a solution for the long term.
The Economic Impact of Tourism Development in Mandalika Lombok Indonesia
Authors: Widjaja Herry Rachmat , Rizkiyah Putri , Royanow Achlan Fahlevi , Lemy Diena Mutiara , Brian Reagan 
Published: October 2023

Objective: The aim of this study is to analyzed the economic impact of tourism development in Mandalika as one of Super Priority Tourism Destinations Program to local communities.

Theoritical Framework: This study explores the economic impact from sustainable tourism development. Sustainable tourism development suggest to give more impact to the local community.

Method: This study is conducted using qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and focus group discussion. The collected data will be organized into data categories and analyzed by studying all the collected data, coding the data based on the theme, and interpreting the meaning of the theme to answer the problems according to the research objectives. Sources used in this study are from local community, which consist of tourism industry, supporting industry and local society

Findings: The results of this study indicate that there are direct and indirect economic impacts on the local community's economy, both in the core and buffer tourism zones.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Mesin Pencacah Pakan Ternak (Choper) untuk Meningkatkan Efektifitas Pakan Sapi bagi Kelompok Tani “Loh-Jinawi’ di Desa Sambigede Kecamatan Sumberpucung Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Yoto Yoto , Marsono Marsono , Suyetno Agus , Mawangi Putri Ardista Nursisda 
Published: October 2023

Pencacahan pakan dalam jumlah yang banyak memerlukan waktu pencacahan yang relatif lama sehingga pemenuhan kebutuhan pakan untuk hewan ternak dalam jumlah banyak kurang maksimal. Selain proses pencacahan masalah yang sering timbul adalah hasil dari pencacahan pakan yang kurang halus karena pencacahan pakan dalam jumlah banyak masih menggunakan cara manual atau tenaga manusia. Bantuan dan pelatihan Pelatihan Mesin pencacah pakan ternak (Choper) memberikan bermanfaat untuk mempermudah petani peternak dalam menghasilkan pakan ternak yang baik sehingga mampu memperbaiki dan mempercepat pertumbuhan ternak. Kehadiran Choper pada kelompok tani “Loh-Jinawi” juga memberikan dampak: menghemat tenaga para petani untuk mencari pakan ternak, hemat waktu dalam mencari pakan, limbah pakan menjadi sangat kecil kerena pakan dapat dimakan oleh ternak dengan bersih, dan Kesehatan ternak terjamin karena hidangan pakan menjadi lebih baik.
Mesógenos alquiloxicianobifenilos : aspectos teóricos y experimentales en las transiciones de fase SmA-N y N-I
Authors:   , Cusmin Paul 
Published: October 2023

The work presented here has been focused, basically, on the study of the SmA-N and N-I phase transitions of a group of liquid crystals, the alkyloxycyanobiphenyls (nOCB), in which, for some of them, as it is the case of 9OCB, there was practically no information. This study has been performed for the pure compounds (6OCB, 7OCB, 8OCB, 9OCB, 10OCB) and also for certain binary mixtures (8OCB+10OCB, 7OCB+9OCB).
From an experimental point of view, there were used various techniques, as MDSC, dielectric spectroscopy, X ray diffraction, optical microscopy, densitometry and pressure calorimetry. These techniques allow us to obtain the evolution of various physical magnitudes of the materials used throughout their different phase transitions.
The theoretical study centered on the application of the different theories about the order of the phase transitions with the aim of evaluating their critical behavior, based, generally, on thermodynamic and structural considerations. At the same time, using purely thermodynamic considerations, there has been developed an extension of the Oonk's method, which, makes possible the calculation of reentrant nematic domains and the estimation of the tricritical temperatures.
Esta tesis de desarrolla básicamente en cuatro partes:
En la primera describiremos y clasificaremos los cristales líquidos de una manera general; se describirán las transiciones de fase de éstos y las teorías relacionadas con las mismas.
En la segunda parte se describirán las técnicas experimentales estudiadas, así como el instrumental y los métodos que se aplicaron para los datos experimentales. Asimismo, se presentarán los conceptos de estabilidad y el análisis termodinámico basado en el método de Oonk.
En la tercera parte se presentan las características generales de los compuestos puros estudiados con un análisis detallado de los compuestos 6,7, y 9OCB, con sus respectivos resultados de mediciones experimentales.
En la cuarta parte, se demuestra un nuevo procedimiento de estimación de dominios de nemática reentrante y determinación de puntos tricríticos en sistemas biocomponente aplicado en algunos sistemas binarios.
Finalmente, en la última parte se presentan las conclusiones generales, donde se explican de una manera global los resultados de este trabajo
Estudio del comportamiento térmico y dinámico de los amortiguadores para vehículos automóviles tipo turismo
Authors:   , Alonso Báez Marcos 
Published: October 2023

Se propone un modelo general de amortiguador hidráulico (monotubo y de doble tubo) para automóvil tipo turismo a partir de las propiedades físicas y geométricas de las partes que lo componen con el fin de predecir el comportamiento mecánico y térmico del amortiguador a partir de unas condiciones de operación conocidas.<br/>Como resultado de la simulación, se determina la fuerza de amortiguamiento, los perfiles de temperaturas de los componentes y un análisis energético, en el cual se analiza la energía requerida para hacer el ciclo de trabajo, la energía disipada por el amortiguador hacia el exterior y la energía acumulada.<br/>Asimismo, a título informativo se realiza un estudio de la necesidad del uso de los amortiguadores dentro del sistema de suspensión del vehículo junto con un sistema de optimización.<br/>La contrastación experimental se efectúa mediante una máquina de ensayo de amortiguadores la cual, mediante sensores de posición y de fuerza, permite obtener la fuerza de amortiguamiento en frente de la velocidad y/o posición para un ciclo sinusoidal puro.
A general model of hydraulic shock absorber (monotube and twin tube) for automobiles based on the geometrical and physical properties of its components is described in order to predict the mechanical and thermal behaviour from a known working condition.<br/>Simulation calculates the damping force and the temperature fields of the shock absorber components as well as makes an energy analysis from which the energy required to do the working cycles, the shock absorber dissipated energy to the environment and the accumulated energy into the shock absorber are predicted.<br/>Additionally, the necessity of using the shock absorbers as part of the automobile suspension system and the optimization method is presented.<br/>The experimental validation is done by using a shock absorber testing machine which permits to obtain actual shock absorber force versus position nd/or speed for a sinusoidal working cycle by using both, a position and force sensors.
Örgütsel Çeviklik ve Öğrenen Örgütler
Authors: Önalan Oya 
Published: October 2023

Üniversiteler, yalnızca sürdürülebilir değişime en iyi uyum sağlayabilenlerin başarılı olacağı bir ortamda rekabet etmektedir. Bu zorlu dönemde gelişmek için üniversiteler dönüşümsel değişim stratejilerini benimsemelidir.Üniversitelerin toplumumuz için önemi, sayısız faaliyetleri ve bileşenleri ile hizmet ettiği toplumun değişen doğası, deneyimli, sorumlu ve aydınlanmış bir üniversite yönetimi ve liderliğinin önemini ortaya koymaktadır. Örgütsel çeviklik, üniversitelerin hem işgücü piyasası gereksinimlerine hem de hızlı teknolojik ilerlemeye olumlu bir şekilde uyum sağlamasına olanak tanır, yeteneklerini, çevrelerini ve rakip kurumlarını tanımlamalarına katkıda bulunur, yeni seçenek ve alternatifler üreterek sürekli iç ve dış değişiklikleri yönetmelerini, kontrol etmelerini ve etkilemelerini sağlar.Başarılı üniversitelerin en önemli özelliklerinden biri, ani ve beklenmedik değişiklikleri akıllıca ve mantıklı bir şekilde tahmin edebilmelerini ve bunlarla başa çıkabilmelerini sağlayan işleyişlerini değiştirmelerini, tehditlerin ve risklerin üstesinden gelmelerini, avantajlarını en üst düzeye çıkarmalarını ve gelecek vaat eden fırsatları yakalamalarını sağlayan, yüksek düzeyde kurumsal çevikliğe sahip olmalarıdır. Başarılı örgütler, öngörülemeyen dünyada hayatta kalmak, sürdürülebilir olmak ve stratejik avantaj için bilgi ve bilgi teknolojilerinden yararlanma stratejilerine ihtiyaç duymaktadır.Dünya genelinde üniversitelerin rekabet gücündeki artışa paralel olarak Türkiye'deki üniversiteler de daha rekabetçi ve çevik olmalıdır. Giderek bilgi odaklı hale gelen bir toplumda her geçen gün daha fazla insan, daha iyi bir geleceğe, istihdama ve kariyere sahibi olmak ayrıca başarılı ve tatminkâr bir yaşam için eğitim ve öğretimi anahtar olarak görmektedir.
Evidences on Meroitic Court
Authors: Ferrandino Gilda 
Published: October 2023

Although the documentation about the Meroitic court is limited the most recent archaeological discoveries and the improvement in the translation of the Meroitic language can help to define a general view of the court. The court of the kingdom of Meroe, in Nubia between the 3rd BC and 5th AD, was likely organised around the royal family. The cemeteries, especially in the south of the kingdom, suggest that there was not a clear difference between royal family members and other court members. Most probably, the others were simply lesser members of royalty. Many Meroitic funerary inscriptions presenting the biography of the deceased in the form of cursus honorum include a final formula that might define a direct relationship between the king and the deceased.
The archaeological evidence highlights numerous centres of power in the country. A large number of palaces were discovered in urban sites and religious centres, most of them dated to the same period. The Napatan royal inscriptions (8th BC to 3rd BC) of the kings who governed Nubia before the Meroitic dynasty, describe multiple enthronements of the king characterised by coronation journeys in all the kingdom’s main religious centres. The repetition of the royal investiture may be explained as a formulation of originally independent polities. This practice may have continued in the Meroitic period, suggesting the existence of more than one local elite family. A reference to different clans has been found in the most ancient Meroitic royal text (REM 1044).
Teorías que hipotetizan la presencia de disfunciones olfatorias en pacientes Covid-19
Authors: Soto Rodríguez Maykel , Manuel Reyes Víctor , Sánchez Ancajima Raúl Alfredo 
Published: October 2023

La ausencia, disminución o distorción en la percepción olfatoria no solamente ha sido uno de los principales síntomas en los pacientes afectados por la enfermedad COVID-19 dentro del contexto pandémico actual, sino también ha constituido unas de las secuelas en pacientes postcovid. Las disfunciones olfatoria afecta de manera significativa la calidad de vida de las personas, ya que se les dificulta percibir los olores, identificar condiciones ambientales peligrosas y realizar otras funciones que dependen del sentido olfativo. Si bien es cierto que la etiopatogenia de muchas alteraciones olfatorias se relacionan mayormente con infecciones respiratorias como resfriado, congestión nasal, rinorrea y recientemente con la COVID-19, hasta la fecha no se había esclarecido los mecanismos fisiopatológicos aplicable a estas alteraciones. El objetivo de este artículo fue esclarecer los posibles mecanismos por los cuales los pacientes COVID-19 presentan alteraciones del olfato, y así ofrecer un referente teórico con respecto a la influencia de la infección del virus SARS-CoV-2 en los tejidos olfatorios. Durante el desarrollo del tema se abordó las generalidades del COVID-19, las evidencias científicas y los principales mecanismos fisiopatológicos que demuestran que las disfunciones olfatorias se producen principalmente por el mecanismo neurosensorial como respuesta inflamatoria del sistema inmunitario antes la infección del virus SARS-CoV-2 y no por lesiones directas al epitelio olfatorio. Se concluye que la presencia de disfunciones olfatorias presentes en pacientes COVID-19 podría ser un marcador clínico para el diagnóstico oportuno y tratamiento eficaz desde etapas temprana de la enfermedad, y legitima la necesidad de la preparación profesional para ser capaz de una evaluación precisa del sistema olfatorio para la prevención y control de la COVID-19.
Data discoverability
Authors: Rzepa Henry 
Published: October 2023

I have written earlier about the Amsterdam Manifesto. That arose out of a conference on the theme of “
<em>
beyond the PDF
</em>
”, with one simple question at its heart:
<em>
what can be done to liberate data from containers it was not designed to be in
</em>
? The latest meeting on this topic will happen in January 2015 as FORCE2015. The format is suitably modern, starting with a Hackathon, and then two days of talks, posters and demos.
Goldilocks Data.
Authors: Rzepa Henry 
Published: October 2023

Last August, I wrote about
<em>
data galore
</em>
, the archival of data for 133,885 (134 kilo) molecules into a repository, together with an associated data descriptor[cite]10.1038/sdata.2014.22[/cite] published in the new journal
<em>
Scientific Data
</em>
. Since six months is a long time in the rapidly evolving field of RDM, or research data management, I offer an update in the form of some new observations.
Wrongly paywalled articles: a recap of what we now know
Authors: Mounce Ross 
Published: October 2023

Last Friday, I genuinely thought Elsevier had illegally sold me an article that should have been open access. This post is to update you all on what we’ve found out since:
<strong>
The Scale of the Problem
</strong>
No one really knows how many articles are wrongly paywalled at all of Elsevier’s various different sales websites.
Pengaruh Problem Based Learning Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik SMK Negeri 2 Makassar
Authors: M. Miftach Fakhri  , M. Al Ihlas  , Irwansyah Suwahyu  , Amri Rahman  , Yuanita B  , Sitti Muthmainnah  
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui pengaruh problem based learning terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik, (2) mengetahui perbedaan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik antara kelas eksperimen dengan kelas kontrol. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental. Sampel penelitian ini adalah peserta didik di kelas X TKJ 1 sebanyak 35 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen dan peserta didik di kelas X TKJ 2 sebanyak 34 orang sebagai kelas kontrol. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji regresi sederhana dan independent sample t test. Hasil analisis menunjukkan : (1) Hasil uji regresi sederhana yang menunjukkan nilai t-hitung lebih besar dibandingkan t-tabel dengan nilai sig lebih kecil daripada 0.05 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh model problema based learning terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis, (2) Hasil uji independent simple t test yang menunjukkan nilai t-hitung lebih besar dibandingkan t-tabel dengan nilai sig lebih kecil daripada 0.05 yang berarti keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik kelas eksperimen memiliki perbedaan secara signifikan dengan peserta didik kelas kontrol.