bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The YouTube-induced sequential categorization of the topical device of Amber Heard’s “lies”: an ethnomethodological forensic-linguistic perspective
Authors: Salama Amir H. Y. , Fawzy Rania Magdi 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The present study seeks to untangle the courtroom trial’s sequential categorization of the topical device of Amber Heard’s ‘lies’ as YouTubed by the Daily Mail. Towards this end, the study develops and utilizes a synergetic approach of the ethnomethodological method of membership categorization analysis (MCA), the reconsidered model, the forensic-linguistics model of analysing courtroom trials, and translanguaging emoji pattern analysis. The following hypothesis has been tested: YouTube-mediated courtroom trials can publicly bring out an emergent digital genre with a special kind of translocal participatory engagement of trial participants, YouTube creators, and YouTube users. Towards proving the foregoing hypothesis, three sets of YouTube-video data have been investigated. The analysis has proven the study’s hypothesis with three findings ensuing. First, a new digital genre of trial emerged with the shift from the local setting of courtroom to the translocal/global setting of YouTube. Second, the YouTube translocal affordances have enabled a situated membership categorization of Heard as a lying defendant and Vasquez as a heroic lawyer. Third, a set of morally contrastive devices have been detected through the metadiscursive practices of enabling the internet/video and video-moment reporting and quoting as well as the translanguaging practice of emoji assignment by YouTube users.
Legal regulation of generative AI: a multidimensional construction
Authors: Li Jian , Cai Xintong , Cheng Le 
Published: November 2023

AbstractThe technological adoption and widespread use of generative AI, as represented by ChatGPT, have altered the conventional mode of interaction between humans and AI and profoundly changed the way our society operates. In response to the multifarious risks associated with generative AI, spanning ethical considerations, intellectual property protection, privacy and data protection, market monopoly, cybercrime, and data security concerns, discussions on the status of AI subjects and legal regulation have surfaced both on a global and domestic scale. It is argued in the present study that generative AI governance should uphold the principle of reconciling safety and development, craft an AI code of ethics in line with the umbrella of the human-centered principle, and promote a comprehensive legal framework of AI based on general AI legislation, supplemented by specialized management approaches for generative AI, and underpinned by established legal norms.
Wildfire prediction for California using and comparing Spatio-Temporal Knowledge Graphs
Authors: Böckling Martin , Paulheim Heiko , Detzler Sarah 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The frequency of wildfires increases yearly and poses a constant threat to the environment and human beings. Different factors, for example surrounding infrastructure to an area (e.g., campfire sites or power lines) contribute to the occurrence of wildfires. In this paper, we propose using a Spatio-Temporal Knowledge Graph (STKG) based on OpenStreetMap (OSM) data for modeling such infrastructure. Based on that knowledge graph, we use the RDF2vec approach to create embeddings for predicting wildfires, and we align different vector spaces generated at each temporal step by partial rotation. In an experimental study, we determine the effect of the surrounding infrastructure by comparing different data composition strategies, which involve a prediction based on tabular data, a combination of tabular data and embeddings, and solely embeddings. We show that the incorporation of the STKG increases the prediction quality of wildfires.
User orientation and position-based transmission characteristics analysis of a LiFi system
Authors: Islam M. Shariful , Mahbub Mobasshir , Barua Bobby 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The objective of the work is to analyze the downlink signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR), transmission rate, bit error rate (BER), and average BER in terms of the irradiance angle of the receiver’s orientation and incident light and transmitter-to-receiver separation distance. The research considered two Light Fidelity (LiFi) access points (APs) for this analysis in a smart classroom context. The work derived the best favorable irradiance angle in terms of transmitter–receiver separation at which user devices achieve the highest SINR and transmission rate considering both two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) coverage areas. Moreover, the work analyzed SINR-based BER and average BER for the same communication scenario. The research derived that 47° to 50° irradiance angles of the receiver’s orientation and incident light offer the most favorable performance.
Narrative modeling and cultural literacy in the storyworld: a quest for meaning
Authors: Lee Yunhee 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Following Per Aage Brandt’s “Towards a cognitive semiotics” (2011), culture as a cognitive-semiotic model allows us to look into the interrelation of cognition and signs through the act of interpretation of culture. Thus, culture characterized as habits of feeling, attention, thought, and action plays a role of modeling in the lifeworld. Regarding cultural evolution, culture also has a feature of practice of habit-taking for transformation through dialogic relations of semiosis from Peirce’s semiotic perspective. This paper argues for narrative modeling which enables habit-taking in feelings by way of analogical reasoning in a form of parable as cognitive process. A story in a form of qualia as a model for thought is embodied in narrative modeling to be enactive by a storytelling agent. Therefore, narrative modeling reveals the process of thought through habit-taking in feelings of empathy and sympathy to a feeling of an idea as a person. This leads to an act of understanding other mind, sharing the meaning and value of a story for enhancing sensibility and cultural literacy for cultural evolution. This journey of story-making and story-telling by way of narrative modeling shows a trajectory for a quest for meaning and value which will be found between “you” and “I”.
Konfessionskunde – eine alte Disziplin in einem neuen Kontext. Einordnung und Abgrenzung
Authors: Wasmuth Jennifer 
Published: November 2023

Zusammenfassung
In diesem Beitrag wird anhand von zehn Thesen skizziert, wie die Konfessionskunde einzuordnen und abzugrenzen ist. Dazu wird die Konfessionskunde zunächst von den klassischen theologischen Disziplinen, von ökumenischer und interkultureller Theologie unterschieden (These 1–3). Positiv wird sodann entfaltet, worin der Zweck (konfessionelle Fremd- und Selbstreflexion, These 4–5) und die Funktion der Konfessionskunde bestehen (Integration, These 6–7). Ausgehend von der zentralen Rolle, die der Bildbegriff in der Konfessionskunde spielt, wird abschließend ein Verständnis von Konfessionskunde als „Kunst der Inszenierung des konfessionell Distinkten“ entwickelt (These 8–10).
Begriff und Bedeutung, Grenzen und Chancen der Konfessionskunde heute
Authors: Knop Julia 
Published: November 2023

Zusammenfassung
Konfessionskunde untersucht konfessionelle Charakteristika und befragt dazu inhaltliche (Glaubensüberzeugungen), soziale (Zugehörigkeit) und symbolische (Gottesdienstformen) Dimensionen. Diese werden allerdings innerkonfessionell unterschiedlich, teils konfliktiv bestimmt. Konfessionelle Identität allein am institutionell vorgegebenen, normativen Verständnis von Lehre, Leben und Kult einer Kirche abzulesen, greift daher zu kurz. Konfessionskunde muss künftig auch die plurale und diversifizierte Realität der Kirchen und Gemeinschaften berücksichtigen.
Methodik der Konfessionskunde
Authors: Heller Dagmar , Oeldemann Johannes 
Published: November 2023

Zusammenfassung
Der Artikel reflektiert – ausgehend vom Ziel der Konfessionskunde – über die perspektivische Gebundenheit jeder Konfessionskunde und über die Auswahl der Themenbereiche dieses Faches. Außerdem werden die Quellen der Konfessionskunde beschrieben und Fragen der Vermittlung konfessionskundlicher Erkenntnisse behandelt.
Methodik der Konfessionskunde
Authors: Danilovich Yauheniya 
Published: November 2023

Zusammenfassung
Der Beitrag respondiert auf die in diesem Heft vorangehenden Ausführungen von Dagmar Heller und Johannes Oeldemann zur Methodik der Konfessionskunde. Dabei werden zunächst zwei Rahmungen vorgenommen – eine religionspädagogische und die des orthodoxen Christentums in der deutschsprachigen Diaspora. Drei Faktoren, die für die Methodik der Konfessionskunde relevant sind, – (1) Ziel oder Zweck, (2) die Subjekte und (3) die Objekte der Konfessionskunde – werden vor dem vorgezeichneten Horizont und zugespitzt auf den Bereich der schulischen religiösen Bildung kritisch reflektiert.
The effect of carbon nanoparticles on cellulosic handsheets
Authors: Engin Merve , Kaya Nusret 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This article describes the study of the effects of carbon nanoparticles on fibrous cellulosic webs. The handsheets were coated with coating colours containing graphene oxide (GO), carbon nanotube (CNT) and super conductive black carbon (SCBC) nanoparticles at different concentrations. The Raman method was used to assess the quality of the carbon materials and the changes in the band gap of the nanoparticles deposited on the handsheets. The influence of the type and content of the nanoparticles on the structural, mechanical, chemical and electrical properties of the composites was investigated and discussed. It was found that the range of failure modes and fracture surfaces seen in the SEM image is due to the influence of the different carbon materials as the main source of coating colour. The experimental percolation threshold curve and the total surface electrical resistivity of the samples were investigated. The SCBC coated samples exhibited low percolation threshold and comparatively high electrical conductivity at a certain maximum concentration. Each composite exhibited a pronounced stress distribution along the surface layer and the nanoparticle distribution was uniform. The surface resistance of the coated handsheets declined by about 14.103 times with the addition of only 1.0 wt% SCBC compared to the control sample. The composites coated with GO and SCBC nanoparticles at a concentration of 1.0 wt% had the highest tensile strength values.
Spezifika der Übersetzung von medizinischen Texten
Authors: Bajusová Miroslava 
Published: November 2023

Summary
The study deals with the issue of translation in the field of medicine. The first part contains a brief theoretical introduction into medical translation in general. It is followed by a practical analysis of problems in the translation from the source to the target language with a focus on abbreviations and defects in source texts. It describes specific problem areas and examples which occur very often in medical texts and can lead to errors in target texts. Decoding medical abbreviations and defects in source texts in the German – Slovak language pair is a very demanding job, because the use of Latin, Greek or English words and their abbreviations in medical texts is a common occurrence for doctors, but can be a source of problems and confusion for translators.
Zu Besonderheiten des Fachbegriffes ublíženie na zdraví aus der Perspektive des Strafrechts in der Slowakei und in Deutschland
Authors: Gašová Zuzana 
Published: November 2023

Summary
The presented article points out the peculiarities of the Slovak criminal term bodily harm (sk. ublíženie na zdraví) from the perspective of its translation into German, based on the following premises: (1) diversity of sources of information, (2) dual nature of language and (3) theory of contextualism (see Preyer & Peter [2005]). Due to the differences between German and Slovak criminal law it is necessary to take into account the expressive and conceptual aspects of the basic term and its position in terminology in order to choose a suitable foreign language equivalent and then compare this information with possible equivalents in German. The selection of the most appropriate equivalent must be preceded by a thorough examination of the above aspects on the basis of multiple information sources (such as professional texts, legislative texts, lexicographic publications, corpora). This procedure ensures a reliable determination of the degree of equivalence of the basic term in relation to a foreign language term and is a prerequisite for the selection of the most suitable foreign language equivalent. With regard to a detailed examination of cotextual/contextual relations, it reveals the relationship of the initial term to the related terms and thus also helps in the appropriate selection of the relevant foreign language equivalents of related terms within the terminological field. This procedure can be applied also to other terms.
“Memory is a Bitch.” Taboo and False Memory in Czech Reportages by Mariusz Szczygieł
Authors: Konarzewska Aleksandra 
Published: November 2023

Summary
This paper concerns works by the Polish contemporary author and journalist Mariusz Szczygieł (*1966). I analyze Szczygieł’s Czech reportages (Gottland [2006], Zrób sobie raj [2010] and to some extent Nie ma [2018]) from the perspective of memory studies, focusing particularly on the question of taboo in collective memory and the issue of false memory (the products of the minds of individual persons or groups of people that make them sure that a certain event took place despite the fact that it never occurred), which are meant to show the untrustworthiness of memories and reminiscences. I argue that Szczygieł’s Czech reportages are to be read in the context of questions that have been vividly discussed in the Polish public sphere in recent decades: the dilemma of how to deal with the communist past after 1989 (lustration; Polish: lustracja); and how to proceed with the referential pact when writing and reading literary nonfiction.
Role models in Hungarian educational decrees between the two world wars (1920-1938)
Authors: Dergez Ildikó 
Published: November 2023

The study presents the diverse types of role models that appeared in Hungarian educational decrees between 1920 and 1938. These documents can be found in the official educational journal of “Hivatalos Közlöny” (“Hungarian Gazette”), which functionated as the main form of communication between the Royal Hungarian Ministry of Religious Affairs and Public Education and the educational branch.
It is an essential fact that we do not only find historical examples but also literary and thematic examples of the period. Many of these role models were historic figures such as kings, princes, and other noble people. The next category consisted of famous figures of Hungarian and Latin literature like János Arany, Sándor Petőfi and Horatius. Nevertheless, there were role models outside this typical “historical” spectrum, like thematic days and memorials of fallen soldiers.
Electroacupuncture Relieves HuR/KLF9-Mediated Inflammation to Enhance Neurological Repair after Spinal Cord Injury
Authors: Zhang Junfeng , Xu Jingjie , Li Shisheng , Chen Wei , Wu Yaochi 
Published: November 2023

AbstractElectroacupuncture (EA) is widely applied in clinical therapy for spinal cord injury (SCI). However, the associated molecular mechanism has yet to be elucidated. The current study aimed to investigate the underlying mechanism of EA in neurologic repair after SCI. First, we investigated the role of EA in the neurologic repair of the SCI rat model. The expression levels of human antigen R (HuR) and Krüppel-like factor 9 (KLF9) in spinal cord tissues were quantified after treatment. Second, we conducted bioinformatics analysis, RNA pull-down assays, RNA immunoprecipitation, and luciferase reporter gene assay to verify the binding of HuR and KLF9 mRNA for mRNA stability. Last, HuR inhibitor CMLD-2 was used to verify the enhanced effect of EA on neurologic repair after SCI via the HuR/KLF9 axis. Our data provided convincing evidence that EA facilitated the recovery of neuronal function in SCI rats by reducing apoptosis and inflammation of neurons. We found that EA significantly diminished the SCI-mediated upregulation of HuR, and HuR could bind to the 3′ untranslated region of KLF9 mRNA to protect its decay. In addition, a series ofin vivoexperiments confirmed that CMLD-2 administration increased EA-mediated pain thresholds and motor function in SCI rats. Collectively, the present study showed that EA improved pain thresholds and motor function in SCI rats via impairment of HuR-mediated KLF9 mRNA stabilization, thus providing a better understanding of the regulatory mechanisms regarding EA-mediated neurologic repair after SCI.
Caracterización climática y análisis de mecanismos moduladores del descenso de las lluvias en la vertiente Caribe de América Central durante septiembre-octubre
Authors: Alfaro Martínez Eric J. , Alvarado Gamboa Luis F. , Fallas López Berny G. , Mora Sandí Natali P. , Hidalgo León Hugo G. 
Published: November 2023

[Introduction]: The Caribbean slope of Central America is located windward of the trade winds associated with the North Atlantic Subtropical High. The region exhibits rainfall bimodal annual patterns, with a relative minimum occurring in September and October. [Objective]: The study aims to characterize the observed decrease in rainfall during this two-month period. For each event, the variables associated with the onset day, minimum day, demise day, duration, intensity, and magnitude were estimated for the period of 1979-2010. [Methodology]: A set of 31 daily records from rain gauge stations was used. The months from July to November were examined in each station to identify the values of minimum, date of the minimum, onset, demise, duration, and intensity. The study explored the occurrence of any temporal or spatial trend in these characteristics of the events. Finally, different climatic indices and documentary sources were reviewed to identify the possible synoptic causes of the strongest decreases in rainfall. [Results]: The analysis revealed that the events began around September 3rd, with a minimum on September 23rd and an end on October 12th, with an approximate duration of 39 days. Events tend to occur earlier at stations located northwest of the isthmus. The driest events occurred under favorable conditions for the occurrence of winds with a southwest-west component over the region. [Conclusions]: Knowledge about these characteristics of precipitation helps in the activity planning of key socioeconomic sectors in Central America in case of adverse hydrometeorological events.
&laquo; On T&rsquo;aime Macron ! &raquo; : Mise en Sc&egrave;ne D&rsquo;une Performance Politique: Meeting pr&eacute;sidentiel d&rsquo;E. Macron &agrave; l&rsquo;Arena Paris D&eacute;fense 2022
Authors: Toquebiol Eva 
Published: November 2023

This article on Emmanuel Macron’s speech at his presidential meeting on April 2, 2022 at the Arena Paris Défense analyzes the various stage and rhetorical strategies used to captivate and engage the audience.

Résumé
Cet article sur le discours d’Emmanuel Macron, lors de son meeting présidentiel du 2 avril 2022 à l’Arena Paris Défense, analyse les diverses stratégies scéniques et rhétoriques utilisées pour captiver et faire adhérer l’auditoire.

Mots-clés: meetings; analyse de discours; performance; éthos; super héros
Maternidad después de 35 años: cuidado orientado a proteger la mujer y su hijo
Authors: Barrero Castro Andrea , Hernández Sampayo Luzmila 
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: Describir las creencias y prácticas de las gestantes mayores de 35 años que afrontan una gestación de alto riesgo, hospitalizadas en una institución de tercer nivel en el municipio de Cali, durante el año 2015. Materiales y Métodos: Se empleó la etnoenfermería (Leininger) para explorar la perspectiva émica de las gestantes. Para el análisis de los datos se utilizó el método de James P. Spradley. Participaron dieciocho mujeres, mayores de 35 años hospitalizadas en una institución nivel III. El tamaño de muestra se definió por saturación de datos. La información se obtuvo a través de entrevistas en profundidad Resultados: Las participantes admiten sentimientos de frustración y ansiedad cuando se enteraron que estaban embarazadas, lo que las llevó a realizar prácticas de auto cuidado que favorecían tanto a ellas como a su hijo por nacer y a establecer relaciones con su red de apoyo familiar para afrontar de una manera menos compleja la situación que estaban viviendo. Conclusiones: Las gestantes mayores de 35 años realizan prácticas de cuidado influenciadas por sus creencias, las cuales han sido transmitidas a través de la tradición oral por sus familiares, amigos o pares que estaban viviendo su misma situación.
The Hash base Apriori Technique for Association Rule Mining and Data Sanitization
Authors: Jagtap Nitin Pundlik 
Published: November 2023

Under different circumstances, private information is exposed, and it must be sanitised before even being shared to address privacy issues. Data mining techniques can collect large amounts of data in a short amount of time. The information gathered by the powerful machine learning techniques may identify the most sensitive content, which pertains to an individual or organization. The degree of sensitivity of data belonging to a business or an agency might vary. Only approved individuals and organizations have access to this information. As a result, using access limitations to confirm the security of complicated data is not a complete operation. It can have an impact on the utility of a data mining solution, and the user may be able to re-identify sensitive data. To introduce instruments to find a mechanism for the security of confidential information. Finding ways to secure confidential data by developing data mining tools and procedures that can be applied to databases, despite the fact that this diminishes the data mining results' trust worthiness. We proposed a data sanitization strategy in this article that uses a frequent itemset classification approach with a modified apriori algorithm. The problem is to maintain intelligence information for vital arrangements while preventing the numerous exposures of company rule mining at the same time. Data sanitization strategy is used to perform a thorough investigation of numerous sequential pattern algorithms for ensuring the privacy of large amounts of data. Our research shows that our approach is efficient, scalable, and provides meaningful correction when compared to other methods used in existing systems.
Keywords: Association Rule Mining, Classification, Frequent itemset, data privacy, data hiding, rule generation, support, confidence and transactional dataset