bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Tinjauan Atas Layanan Prima Pada Hotel Onih Bogor
Authors: Fadillah Muhammad Faiz , Purnama Denta 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACTDevelopment in all sectors is the goal and target of society, in line with development in all sectors, especially the hotel industry, one of which has the potential to receive serious treatment is the hotel industry sector. The hotel industry is very competitive and hotels must strive to improve excellent service to retain and increase the number of hotel customers. Companies need to have an understanding of excellent service as one of the steps in increasing customer satisfaction, building a positive reputation, and increasing the level of customer satisfaction and loyalty.The purpose of this review is to gain an understanding of: 1) How excellent service is implemented at the Onih Bogor Hotel; 2) What are the obstacles to excellent service at the Onih Bogor Hotel; 3) How to overcome problems with excellent service at the Onih Bogor Hotel.The results of this review are: 1) Hotel Onih Bogor has implemented the elements of excellent service at Hotel Onih Bogor; 2) Obstacles that occur include: a) The high number of customers who need to be served simultaneously at the front office, b) Special requests that are difficult to fulfill due to limited goods, especially iron, c) Disturbances in providing good wifi or internet facilities; 3) Efforts to overcome the obstacles that occur include: a) Front office staff arranging customers to wait on the sofa in the hotel lobby, b) Arranging ironing loan schedules and suggesting the use of laundry services as an alternative to fulfill customer requests regarding irons, c) Hotel staff helping customers looking for better quality wifi networks, such as using wifi in meeting rooms.
Keyword : Excellent Service
The Influence of the Covid - 19 Pandemic and Government Policy on Hotel Room Occupancy Rates
Authors: Yuwantiningrum Sri Endah 
Published: October 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has dealt a heavy blow to the tourism sector. Restrictions on travel and in-person meetings have caused the transportation and lodging accommodation sector to drop drastically. Several policies, regulations and requirements for traveling are also obstacles for the hotel industry to be able to receive guests. An increase in the number of Covid-19 sufferers in an area will be followed by restrictions on travel regulations and policies, which will not only impact the local community, but also other residents who want to come or cross the area. These conditions directly affect the occupancy rate of hotel rooms in an area. This study used a secondary research method based on existing data. Sources of data come from daily and weekly reports on the occupancy rate of hotel rooms in the city of Bogor, as well as data obtained from other sources. The purpose of this study is to serve as a dashboard for future policy makers, especially on the impact of a policy on the occupancy rate of hotel rooms.

Keywords: Pandemic, Room Occupancy Rate, Government Policy
Tinjauan Atas Prosedur Pengelolaan Persediaan Pada Hotel Pesona Alam Resort & Spa
Authors: Amanda Dina , Sudradjat Sudradjat 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
Inventory is a fairly large current asset and has an important role in every company. Inventory is used to support the company's operational activities. Inventory management activities need to be carried out with correct procedures so that inventory security can be maintained. Security needs to be maintained starting from the purchasing process, storage to the inventory dispensing process. The purpose of this review is to understand how inventory management procedures are implemented at the Pesona Alam Resort & Spa Hotel in order to meet the needs of the company's operational activities. Apart from that, to find out the documents used and related parts in inventory management procedures at the Pesona Alam Resort & Spa Hotel. The results of the review show that inventory management procedures comply with the SOP determined by the company and are also implemented well. There is a separation of duties between related sections and the completeness of the documents is quite good.
Keywords: Inventory Management
Inductively Coupled Electrical Stimulation - Part 6: Duration of PEMF-induced enhanced seed germination
Authors: Dennis Robert 
Published: October 2023

The objective of this study was to directly answer the practical question: how long lasting are the observed effects of pulsed electro-magnetic fields (PEMF) on seed germination? Earlier studies have shown that the effect of PEMF treatment on seed germination can be positive, neutral, or negative, exhibiting a tri-phasic inverse hormesis behavior as a function of total PEMF dosage during a single treatment session. This allows an optimal dosage range to be determined for maximum progerminative effect. Dosages in this range were found in earlier studies to increase the germination rate of pepper seeds to ~ 85%, from the baseline germination rate of ~56%, amounting to an increased germination rate of ~150% of baseline.
One major practical consideration of this observation is whether the PEMF treatment is durable enough to allow central processing and long-term storage of the seeds for later use, or whether seeds treated by PEMF need to be planted shortly after treatment due to rapid loss of effect over time. If the latter, what is the allowable time between PEMF treatment and planting? In addition to their practical value, these observations will have considerable theoretical value as well. As the underlying biophysical mechanism of PEMF remains to be elucidated, quantitative assessments of the durability of the effect of PEMF treatment will give important clues as to the potential mechanisms involved; for example, whether they involve the activation of enzyme systems that remain activated or taper off, whether they initiate the release or activation of substances in reserve in the germ that are exhausted upon a single use, whether multiple mechanisms are involved as evidenced by multi-phasic decay over time, or whether the progerminative effect can be repeated more than one time in any given seed.
For this study, the duration of the progerminative effect was measured by applying a previously-determined “optimal” dose of PEMF to pepper seeds, then storing the seeds in their original paper envelopes in a darkened room at 50% RH and room temperature for a period of up to one year post-treatment before planting, and determination of germination rate at two weeks (14 days). Finally, we study whether the lost progerminative effect can be recovered in stored seeds by reapplication of PEMF at the same dose immediately before planting.
Our findings were that (1) the progerminative effect lasted only about 2 days after PEMF exposure, then returned about half way back to baseline and began a slow decline thereafter, but remained at approximately half-way, never returning to baseline even for periods of storage as long as 1 year, (2) a second application of PEMF restored almost all of the progerminative effect even after storage periods of up to one year. Storage periods longer than 1 year were not studied.
These results add to the discussion of the mechanisms of PEMF across the span of complex organisms by suggesting the involvement of multiple mechanisms, some durable while others are semi-permanent.
Human auditory frequency discrimination and inter-stimulus interval
Authors: LaPlant Nicholas , Konzmann Alex , Frost Jemma 
Published: October 2023

The goal of this study was to determine how human performance in discriminating between similar frequencies in the auditory spectrum was influenced by modifying the interstimulus interval (ISI). The ISI is defined as the time elapsed from the end of the first stimulus and the beginning of the second stimulus. The relationship between ISI and auditory discrimination was explored using an auditory file comprised of 40 tests that each contained two tones with a frequency difference of 1%. For each test, 44 participants were asked to select the tone they perceived as being a higher frequency. The two frequencies used in each test were centered around one of five base frequencies, and the ISI used in each test was one of eight predetermined intervals. Results from previous auditory frequency discrimination studies regarding the just-noticeable difference (JND) and Weber’s law were used in the selection of the frequency difference of 1% that was used in this experiment. This frequency difference was kept constant across all the tests in order to ensure that the ISI was the main factor influencing participant performance. Participant performance was greatest at an ISI of 1000 ms when results were averaged by frequency. Additionally, as the base frequency increased, average performance generally improved. The findings from this experiment promote further investigation into the effects of varying ISI on the integration of auditory information by the auditory cortex.
Exploring Tactile Amplitude Discrimination Ability at Varying Frequencies for Young Adults
Authors: Funk Callum , Farrar Macy , Fisher Joseph 
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Historically, many studies of both amplitude and frequency tactile discrimination were conducted under the assumption that perceived intensity of vibro-tactile stimuli needed to be controlled across trials for accurate results. This resulted in amplitude or frequency adjustments to control for “intensity” depending on what variable (amplitude or frequency) was being changed (Hollins & Roy, 1996). For example, if a frequency discrimination task was being conducted and frequency was being changed, the amplitude of the stimulus would also be altered based on the change in frequency to control for perceived intensity. The goal of this study was to test the “intensity” assumption and to determine if frequency level had an impact on tactile amplitude discrimination performance.
Methods: The experiment was conducted using a Brain Gauge (BG), which uses two adjacent tactile stimulators for dicrimination tasks. Participants completed four trials of amplitude discrimination conducted at 10, 20, 30, and 40 Hz respectively as this range is physiologically relevant as well as had the fastest adaptation within rapidly adapting (RA) neurons (Fernandez et al., 2011, Tommerdahl, et al, 2010, Purves et al., 2001).
Results: There is no statistically significant difference (p > 0.27) found for the amplitude discrimination tested at 20, 30 and 40 Hz. Amplitude discrimination was significantly worse (p < 0.05) at 10 Hz than at the higher frequencies.
Discussion: Our results suggest that the perceived intensity of stimuli, due to changes in frequency in the 20 to 40 Hz range, does not affect amplitude discrimination performance. This challenges the historical understanding that different frequencies had different perceived intensities which therefore needed to be accounted for by adjusting the amplitude (Hollins & Roy, 1996).
CHORBA’S ORIENTALISM IN SOUTH SLAVIC PHRASEOLOGY
Authors: Кузнецова И.В. , Юсупова Н.Н. 
Published: October 2023

Язык османских турок – основной источник лексических заимствований в языки южных славян, причем в старотурецком языке был значителен пласт лексем иностранного происхождения (арабизмов, персизмов), поэтому он стал проводником слов арабского и персидского генезиса в принимающие языки. При семантической адаптации в языке-реципиенте могут быть расширение или сужение значения лексемы по сравнению с языком-источником. Влияние османской культуры на национальные кухни народов Балкан в сфере гастрономии велико. В статье рассмотрены устаревшие и активно употребляющиеся в наши дни в некоторых регионах Южной Славии фразеологические единицы с компонентом ориентального происхождения чорба. Цель статьи – показать фразеологический потенциал этой лексической единицы у болгар, боснийцев, македонцев, сербов и хорватов, выявить тождественное и специфическое в корпусах фразеологии разных народов Балканского полуострова, а также ареальную проекцию фразеологических единиц с компонентом чорба или отсутствие таковой. Материал для анализа выписан из разных фразеологических словарей и интернет-источников. Полученные результаты позволяют прийти к выводу о том, что проанализированный фразеоматериал иллюстрируют межъязыковую общность мотивационных идей и в то же время специфичное, выявляемое на уровне образности фразеологизма.
The language of the Ottoman Turks is the main source of lexical borrowings into the languages of the Southern Slavs, and in the old Turkish language there was a significant layer of lexemes of foreign origin (Arabisms, Persisms), so it became a conductor of words of Arabic and Persian genesis in the host languages. Semantic adaptation in the recipient language may result in the expansion or narrowing of the meaning of the lexeme in comparison with the source language. The influence of the Ottoman culture on the national cuisines of the peoples of the Balkans in the field of gastronomy is great. The article considers obsolete and actively used nowadays in some regions of South Slavia phraseological units with a component of oriental origin chorba. The purpose of the article is to show the phraseological potential of this lexical unit among Bulgarians, Bosnians, Macedonians, Serbs and Croats, to identify the identical and specific in the phraseology bodies of different peoples of the Balkan Peninsula, as well as the areal projection of phraseological units with the chorbacomponent or lack thereof. The material for the analysis was taken from various phraseological dictionaries and Internet sources. The results obtained allow us to come to the conclusion that the analyzed phraseomaterial illustrates the interlanguage community of motivational ideas and at the same time specific, revealed at the level of imagery of phraseological unit.
NATURE AND HUMANS IN I. S. TURGENEV’S NOVELLAS: CHARACTERS WITH “INTERNAL INTEGRITY”
Authors: Скуднякова Е.В. 
Published: October 2023

В статье исследуется проблема природы и человека в творчестве И. С. Тургенева («Хорь и Калиныч», «Касьян с Красивой Мечи», «Поездка в Полесье», «Фауст»). Отмечается роль философских взглядов писателя в художественном осмыслении обозначенной проблемы, приводятся данные из его писем. Рассматриваются герои с «внутренней цельностью» в соответствии с концепцией М. О. Гершензона.Первый тип – персонажи с «раздвоенной душой», второй тип – персонажи с «внутренней цельностью». В отечественной науке о литературе концептуальный анализ героев второго типа в указанных произведениях И. С. Тургенева еще не становился предметом специального изучения. В работе применялись сравнительно-сопоставительный метод и метод целостного анализа художественного произведения. В рассказах из цикла «Записки охотника» и в повести «Поездка в Полесье» выявляются и анализируются персонажи с «внутренней цельностью», которые не противопоставляют себя природе, а живут с ней в единстве. В повести «Фауст» выявляется и исследуется герой второго типа, находящийся в гармонии с любовью, которая рассматривается как одна из стихийных сил природы.
Nature and humans in I. S. Turgenev’s novellas (“Khor and Kalinych”, “Kasyan from the Beautiful Lands”, “A Trip to Polesie”, “Faust”) are in focus. The paper notes philological and philosophical views in the artistic comprehension of the designated problem, gives data from the writer’s letters. We analyze the characters with “internal integrity”. According to Mikhail Gerschenzon’s theory, the first type contains the characters “with a split soul”. The second type contains the characters with “internal integrity”. In the Russian science of literature, the conceptual analysis of the characters of the second type in the mentioned works of I. S. Turgenev has not yet become the subject of special study. The comparative method and the method of holistic analysis of a piece of writing are used in the article. In the stories from the cycle “Notes of a Hunter” and in the story “A Trip to Polesie”, characters with “internal integrity” are identified and analyzed as the ones who do not oppose themselves to nature, but live with it in organic unity. The story “Faust” reveals and explores the character who is in harmony with love, which is regarded as one of the elemental forces of nature.
CHILDREN’S PUBLIC ASSOCIATIONS: FROM PIONEERS TO THE ALL-RUSSIAN PUBLIC-STATE MOVEMENT OF CHILDREN AND YOUTH “MOVEMENT OF THE FIRST”. HISTORY OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Ситнова А.А. 
Published: October 2023

Детские общественные объединения на протяжении многих лет были объектом исследования ученых. В последнее время государство огромное внимание уделяет вопросам воспитания подрастающего поколения, где значимое место занимают детские общественные объединения, а значит, меняются их роль и место в жизни современных школьников. Сегодня в России имеется достаточное количество нормативных документов, регулирующих деятельность данных организаций. С использованием методов описания, сравнения и анализа теоретической литературы и нормативнойбазы в статье рассмотрена история создания и развития детских общественных организаций в Советском Союзе и современной России, описаны этапы детского движения, его цели и задачи, а также основные принципы работы Общероссийского общественно-государственного движения детей и молодежи «Движение первых» (далее – РДДМ «Движение первых»). В работе также указаны изменения, произошедшие в деятельности детских общественных объединений после распада СССР и перехода к новым формам организации детской жизни. В результате определено ведущее место РДДМ «Движение первых» в обеспечении гарантий будущего развития нашей страны как вобравшего в себя лучшие практики и традиции советской и современной систем воспитания, сделаны выводы о приоритетности работы с молодежью в государственной политике современной России.
Children's public associations have attracted the attention of researchers for many years. Recently, the state has paid great attention to the issues of education of the younger generation, where children's public associations occupy a significant place, which means that their role and place in the life of modern schoolchildren are changing. Today in Russia there is a sufficient number of normative documents regulating the activities of these organizations. Using the methods of description, comparison, and analysis of theoretical literature and regulatory framework, the article examines the history of the creation and development of children’s public organizations in the Soviet Union and modern Russia, describes the stages of the children’s movement, its goals and objectives, as well as the basic principles of the All-Russian public-state movement of children and youth “Movement of the First” (hereinafter referred to as RMCY “Movement of the First”). The article also considers the changes that have occurred in the activities of children’s public associations after the collapse of the USSR and the transition to new forms of organizing children’s lives. As a result, the leading role of RMCY “Movement of the First” in ensuring guarantees for the future development of our country as a repository of the best practices and traditions of the Soviet and modern education systems is determined, and conclusions are drawn about the priority of working with youth in the state policy of modern Russia.
STUDENT SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE IN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE AT ENGINEERING FACULTY AS A COMPONENT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF A FUTURE ENGINEER
Authors: Трофимова И.Г. , Агафонова Г.З. , Васильева Л.Н. 
Published: October 2023

В статье рассматриваются вопросы подготовки и проведения студенческих научно-практических конференций на иностранном языке на техническом факультете. Знание иностранных языков является необходимым навыком для будущих инженеров, так как это может помочь им в изучении новых технологий и научных открытий, которые могут происходить в других странах. Авторами обосновывается ряд педагогических условий, необходимых для успешного проведения студенческих научных конференций. Темы выступлений на конференции должны быть связаны с будущей профессиональной деятельностью студентов, выражать их интересы и мотивировать к совершенствованию и углублению знаний по выбранной специальности. Роль преподавателя при подготовке студентов к участию в конференции заключается в том, чтобы помочь им в выборе подходящей темы, консультировать по структурированию доклада, проверять его содержание с точки зрения доступности для понимания студентами младших курсов, исправлять грамматические, лексические, фонетические ошибки в английском языке, помочь при необходимости с подготовкой презентации. Выполнение этих условий может способствовать повышению интереса студентов к их будущей специальности, формированию и развитию у них языковых и речевых навыков в профессиональном английском языке. Приводятся примеры нескольких докладов, содержание которых отражают самостоятельные исследования и разработки студентов.
The article deals with the preparation and holding of student scientific and practical conferences in a foreign language at the engineering faculty. Knowledge of foreign languages ​​is a part of professional training of a specialist and is a necessary skill for future engineers as it can help them in learning new technologies and scientific discoveries that may occur in other countries. The authors substantiate a number of pedagogical conditions necessary for successful holding of student scientific conferences. Topics of presentations at the conference should be related to the future professional activities of students, express their interests and motivate them to improve and deepen their knowledge in the chosen specialty. The role of the teacher in preparing students for participation in the conference is to help them choose an appropriate topic, advise on the structuring of the report, check its content in terms of accessibility for understanding by junior students, correct grammatical, lexical, phonetic errors in English, help to prepare the presentation if needed. The fulfillment of these conditions can aid in increasing students’ interest in their future specialty, the formation and development of their language and speech skills in professional English. Examples of several reports are given, the content of which reflects independent research and developments completed by students.