bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Les adaptations d’Ernest et Célestine ou comment détourner une création d’auteure
Authors: Plu Christine 
Published: February 2024

En 2012, le film d’animation Ernest et Célestine a connu un succès public et critique, comme en témoigne sa nomination à de nombreux prix internationaux, dont le César 2013 du meilleur film d’animation. Cet exemple illustre la logique commerciale du crossmedia contemporain : un long métrage d’animation « d’après les albums de Gabrielle Vincent », suivi de nombreux produits dérivés pendant dix ans. Sachant que l’adaptation cinématographique ne permet jamais une logique de fidélité à la source, cet article se concentre sur les choix faits pour ce film d’animation de 2012 qui ne fait le récit d’aucun des livres de l’auteure. Alors que ce premier film a été annoncé par les adaptateurs comme un « hommage » à l’œuvre graphique de Gabrielle Vincent, il s’agit de mettre en évidence certaines contradictions de cette libre adaptation, en interrogeant les limites de la transposition d’une œuvre graphique et l’effacement des principales dimensions d’une création identifiée par sa sensibilité émotionnelle et esthétique.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBENTUKAN POKLIMAN TAMAN TJIMANOEK INDRAMAYU
Authors: Kholil Kholil , Ariyani Nafiah , Gusdini Ninin , Febrina Laila 
Published: February 2024

Taman Tjimanoek merupakan kawasan taman terbuka berkonsep ekoriparian yang terletak di tepian Sungai Cimanuk di Kabupaten Indramayu. Popularitas Taman Tjimanoek sebagai taman rekreasi keluarga mampu mendorong peningkatan jumlah pengunjung dari waktu ke waktu. Namun kesadaran terhadap kebersihan, keindahan, dan rasa ikut memiliki dari para pengunjung yang masih rendah menyebabkan fasilitas yang ada di taman ini cepat rusak. Jika kondisi ini tidak diatasi maka akan mengurangi keindahan taman bahkan mengancam kelestariannya. Oleh karena itu perlu ada kesadaran masyarakat untuk ikut menjaga taman berbasis sungai yang cukup langka di Indonesia ini. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan membentuk kelompok peduli masyarakat. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk membangun kesadaran masyarakat melalui pembentukan kelompok peduli taman (Pokliman). Proses pembentukan dilakukan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu: tahap persiapan, tahap pembentukan, dan tahap formalisasi. Metode yang digunakan pada tahap persiapan adalah observasi dan wawancara, pada tahap pembentukan digunakan metode focus group discussion, sedangkan pada tahap formalisasi mengikuti prosedur yang ada di Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Indramayu. Melalui sosialisasi dan proses pendampingan yang intensif oleh Tim PKM, serta memilih pendekatan bottom-up dalam proses pembentukan kelompok, telah terbentuk Kelompok Peduli Taman Tjimanoek beserta struktur dan tujuan organisasi, serta tugas dan tanggung jawab pengurus. Kelompok Peduli Taman Tjimanoek menjadi wujud kepedulian dan rasa ikut memiliki masyarakat yang diharapkan mempunyai peranan dan kontribusi penting dalam menjaga dan merawat keindahandan kelestarian Taman Tjimanoek yang menjadi salah satu ikon Kabupaten Indramayu
PENERAPAN METODE MFEP DALAM MENENTUKAN PRIORITAS PERBAIKAN JALAN RAYA PADA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Authors: Siregar Fahmi Sargunung , Dalimunthe Yulia Agustina , Irwan Dedy 
Published: February 2024

Kabupaten Deli Serdang terletak di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. Dengan luas wilayah sekitar 2.622,20 kilometer persegi, kabupaten ini merupakan salah satu yang terluas di provinsi tersebut. Ibu kota kabupaten ini adalah Lubuk Pakam dan berbatasan langsung dengan Kota Medan dengan jumlah penduduk sekitar 2.635.645 jiwa pada tahun 2020. Dengan tingkat kepadatan penduduk Kabupaten Deli Serdang, terjadi permasalahan seperti jalan-jalan di kabupaten ini sering mengalami kerusakan akibat faktor-faktor seperti volume lalu lintas yang tinggi, cuaca ekstrem, dan pemeliharaan yang kurang optimal. Berangkat dari permasalahan diatas, menerapkan Metode MFEP (Multi-Factor Evaluation Process) untuk menentukan prioritas perbaikan jalan yang paling prioritas untuk di perbaiki. Hasil penelitian ini berdampak pada penggunaan metode MFEP dalam memastikan bahwa keputusan tentang prioritas perbaikan jalan didasarkan pada data yang kuat dan obyektif. Hal ini mengurangi risiko keputusan yang didasarkan pada pendekatan subjektif atau asumsi semata. Kata Kunci : Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Mfep, Jalan
PENERAPAN API IPAYMU SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBAYARAN UANG SEKOLAH PADA YAYASAN JIHADUL ILMI MENGGUNAKAN RAPID APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Fadillah Rizki , Lubis Fachrul Rozi , Hadinata Edrian 
Published: February 2024

Yayasan Jihadul Ilmi merupakan sebuah yayasan yang dimiliki oleh umat yang dimana yayasan tersebut memiliki beberapa tingkat sekolah salah satunya sekolah mengenah atas ( SMA ) Al – Ulum Medan. Sma Al – Ulum Merupakan sekolah swasta yang beralamat Jl. Amaliun No. 10 Medan. Beberapa permasalahan yang sering terjadi dalam pelayanan pembayaran SPP yaitu pencatatan yang masih manual menyebabkan terkadang terjadi human error, karena pencatatan terkadang dilakukan seadanya. Misalnya jika pegawai yang bertugas melayani pembayaran SPP salah dalam mencatat data pembayaran atau keliru dalam perhitungan SPP setiap bulannya. Permasalahan lain yang muncul adalah dalam penyusunan laporan pembayaran SPP. Permasalahan yang sering dikeluhkan adalah sulitnya mengumpulkan data pembayaran spp yang terpisah- pisah di beberapa buku keuangan. Berangkat dari permasalahan diatas maka penulis coba membuat suatu sistem pembayaran spp dengan menggunakan metode penelitian Rapid Appilication Development yang merupakan strategi siklus hidup yang ditujukan untuk menyediakan pengembangan yang jauh lebih cepat dan mendapatkan hasil dengan kualitas yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan hasil yang dicapai melalui siklus tradisional. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi pembayaran uang sekolah untuk yayasan jihadul IlmiKata Kunci : Pembayaran, Uang SPP, SMA Al- Ulum
Analysis of Nahwu Learning by Using the Book of Al-Ajurumiyah at Madrasah Aliyah Bilingual Junwangi
Authors: Riska Lailatul Maulidah , Fauji Imam 
Published: February 2024

Qowaid nahwiyah merupakan salah satu ilmu yang harus dipelajari di kalangan pesantren. Ilmu nahwu adalah jenis mata pelajaran yang diajarkan di Madrasah Aliyah Bilingual Junwangi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui sistematika dan isi kitab al-Ajurumiyah yang digunakan di kelas 10 Sanggar Kutub at-Turost (SKT) Madrasah Aliyah Bilingual, untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran nahwu dengan menggunakan kitab al-Ajurumiyah di kelas Sanggar Kutub at-Turost (SKT) Madrasah Aliyah Bilingual, untuk mengetahui alasan mengapa Madrasah Aliyah Bilingual sebagai pondok pesantren modern masih menggunakan kitab-kitab kuning (klasik) sebagai media pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian yaitu koordinator program SKT, guru pengampu nahwu, dan santri kelas 10 SKT. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa susunan materi ilmu nahwu dalam kitab al-Ajurumiyah berjumlah 25 pembahasan. Pembelajaran nahwu dengan menggunakan kitab al-Ajurumiyah di kelas 10 Sanggar Kutub at-Turost (SKT) terdapat tiga tahapan yaitu perencanaan, proses pembelajaran, dan evaluasi. Alasan Madrasah Aliyah Bilingual tetap mempelajari kitab kuning yaitu mengacu kepada pondasi pendidikan Rasulullah SAW. Karena pendidikan modern tidak boleh meninggalkan warisan ilmu yang telah disampaikan oleh Nabi dan Ulama Salafiyah.
تصميم نظام تحكم تقليدي لقيادة الروافع الجسرية
Authors: المسعود توفيق , الفاخوري عمار عبدالبر 
Published: February 2024

أنً لعلم التحكم الآلي دوراً أساسياً في تقدم الهندسة والعلوم الحديثة. بالإضافة إلى أهميته الكبيرة في تشغيل سفن الفضاء وتوجيه الصواريخ وعلم الطيران، والأنَ تطبيقات التحكم الآلي أصبحت جزءاً هاماً ومكملاً لمختلف الصناعات و المعدات الهندسية ومنها الروافع الجسرية والتي تُعًد من التطبيقات الصناعية المهمةوالمستخدمة في نقل الحمولات من مكان إلى أخر, وهي تخدم العمليات الإنتاجية في المصانع من خلال تركيب التجهيزات الصناعية في عمليات تحميل المواد وتفريغها في المستودعات وتعد الروافع عنصراً أساسياً في مكننة العمليات الإنتاجية المتكاملة, و أصبح هذا النوع من الروافع يستخدم بكثرة وسيما عند نقل الحمولات الكبيرة, لذلك برزت أهمية معرفة سلوك هذه الروافع قبل الاستثمار من خلال دراسة اهتزاز الحمولات والعمل على تخفيضها قدر الإمكان عن طريق اختيار سرعة مناسبة للحركة تخفض من تأثير القوى الديناميكية على الهيكل والأجزاء المتحركة للرافعة. ومن هنا أتت الحاجة إلى تصميم أنظمة تحكمية لضبط السلوك الديناميكي لحركة الرافعة الجسرية وتخميد اهتزازات الحمولات باستخدام نظريات التحكم للحصول على الخرج المرغوب وفقاً للمعايير القياسية.
SYNERGETIC EFFECT AS A WAY TO INCREASE THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE COMPANY IN THE REGIONAL MARKET
Authors: Лисова Е.В. 
Published: February 2024

В статье отмечается, что на современном этапе не существует единого подхода к определению понятия конкурентоспособности компании на региональном рынке. Выделяется наиболее интересный подход к теме исследования, анализируются двенадцать способов повышения конкурентоспособности. Предлагается расширить анализируемую классификацию фактором использования интеллектуального капитала. Описано явление синергетического эффекта при совместных действиях в экономике различных субъектов. Предложено использовать функции субаддитивности и супераддитивности для оценки величины такого эффекта. Предложены конкретные формулы для подсчета величины синергетического эффекта компании на региональном рынке. Делаются выводы относительно природы описываемого эффекта, необходимости привлечения реальных данных с региональных рынков, проведения исследований на макроуровне экономики, перспективности применения методов экономико-математического моделирования.
The article notes that at the present stage there is no single approach to defining the concept of a company’s competitiveness in the regional market. The most interesting approach to the research topic is highlighted, twelve ways to increase competitiveness are analyzed. It is proposed to expand the analyzed classification by the factor of using intellectual capital. The phenomenon of a synergistic effect in joint actions in the economy of various subjects is described. It is proposed to use the subadditivity and superadditivity functions to estimate the magnitude of such an effect. Specific formulas are proposed for calculating the value of the company’s synergetic effect on the regional market. Conclusions are drawn regarding the nature of the described effect, the need to attract real data from regional markets, conducting research at the macro level of the economy, and the prospects for using methods of economic and mathematical modeling.
Contamination of Fish Feed with Pathogenic Organisms: Implications on Fish Diseases in Aquaculture Systems
Authors: Diyie Rhoda Lims , Aheto Dennis Worlanyo , Osei-Atweneboana Mike Yaw , Armah Emmanuel Odartei , Yankson Kobina 
Published: February 2024

Tracing contamination to its ultimate source is considered difficult as multiple factors affect stable microbial community in culture water. Feed, covering over 60 percent of production cost although less considered, could represent a significant source of fish diseases, the major constraint in aquaculture production. The present study based on the sensitivity of quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction, indicated low to high concentrations of bacteria and fungi in fish-feed from various aquaculture farms in Ghana. Prevalence rate of bacteria isolated from the gut of fish (26.09%) were similar to that from diseased portions (26.89%). Although mode of transmission of most infections are largely through the water in which the fish are submerged, Staphylococcus aureus was not isolated from the culture water samples but occurred with the highest prevalence (60%) in fish-feed, thus confirming contamination of fish-feed as a significant pathway for entry of pathogens. Advancements towards the safety of fish should include the surveillance of fish-feed for microbial quality, and incorporation into human foodborne disease surveillance systems to ensure holistic effectiveness.
The Nexus between Citizen Participation and Engagement in Elections and Development in Ghana: Empirical Evidence from Voters in Four Electorally-Swing Constituencies in Ghana
Authors: Bukari Gbensuglo 
Published: February 2024

The Nexus between Citizen Participation and Engagement in Elections and Development in Ghana: Empirical Evidence from Voters in Four Electorally-Swing Constituencies in Ghana
*Gbensuglo Alidu Bukari
Department of Political Science
University for Development Studies, Tamale-Ghana
E-mail: gbukari@uds.edu.gh

Eliasu Mumuni
Department of Communication, Innovation and Technology
University for Development Studies, Tamale-Ghana
Email: meliasu@uds.edu.gh

Adam Osman Oscar
Department of Logistics and Procurement Management
Tamale Technical University, Tamale-Ghana
oadamosman@tatu.edu.gh

Abstract
This paper establishes the relationship between individual citizens' voting participation in national elections and their felt socio-economic outcomes in Ghana. The paper adopts a micro-level approach and utilises data from a random sample of 600 respondents in four electorally-swing constituencies. The aim is to ascertain their views on a range of socio-economic issues related to elections and felt individual and community outcomes. The analysis of the results was conducted using standard multi-regression. The results of the analysis established that the relationship between individual and household economic welfare related to personal income, employment opportunities, personal and household educational opportunities and personal and household health status and voting participation is varied. The conclusion is that the unique circumstances of voter participation and choice in an election in the electorally-swing constituencies in the country are contingent on superior socio-economic policies of an incumbent government or political parties in electoral competition with the aspiration to win political power and dominance in a future electoral contest in Ghana. Therefore, based on the results, the enhancement of democracy through active participation in the political and electoral processes should place a premium on inclusive access of citizens to income, health, education and employment opportunities.
Keywords: elections, democracy, participation, engagement, development, voting behaviour, Ghana
The Creativity out of Insecurity and Uncertainty through the Perspective of Realism in Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage
Authors: Hasobi Wael Fadhil 
Published: February 2024

In this paper I intend to discuss realism in Stephen Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage .Although it is purely a work of Crane’s imagination, it is universally recognized as a greater work of art. The novel revolves mainly round the fear-inspired actions and deeply agitated mind of Henry Fleming, the protagonist of the novel. The novel deals with the theme of war and violence that leads to recognize the naturalistic view of the impact of the external forces on human destiny in which it leads to the concept of realism in life through war as a metaphor of life with its ambivalences, morality and alienation.
The Effect of Joint Audit on Audit Quality: The Perceptions of Accountant Exports and Banking Mangers in Algeria
Authors: Hima Zakaria , Yusoff Wan Sallha , Saraih Ummi Naiemah binti 
Published: February 2024

This study examines the impact of joint audits on audit quality. It employs a survey-based approach, utilizing a Likert-type questionnaire distributed to external auditors and bank managers to gauge their perspectives on whether joint audits enhance audit quality. The survey involved auditors and managers from the Regional Directorate of Exploitation in 20 Algerian banks. The findings indicate a correlation between joint audits and audit quality, with respondents expressing the belief that the implementation of joint audits would positively influence audit quality. This research is one of the pioneering efforts to investigate the effects of joint audits on audit quality within the Algerian banking sector. It offers valuable insights and puts forth recommendations for audit firms, professional and oversight bodies, as well as the government, emphasizing the significance of joint audits in ensuring audit quality.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FEEDING AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS IN KITIMBWA SUB COUNTY KAYUNGA DISTRICT: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY.
Authors: IREMERA MOSES , Dr. Ssendagi Muhamad 
Published: February 2024

Background
This study aims to examine the relationship between feeding and academic performance of students in Kitimbwa Sub County Kayunga District.
Methodology
A cross-sectional survey design using both quantitative and qualitative methods was used to collect data from 202 students 30 teachers and 7 Headteachers. The qualitative study design investigated the possibility of the relationship between the independent and the dependent variables like feeding, sanitation, accommodation, and academic performance.
Data on living conditions was gathered using a questionnaire with a standard Likert-type scale with closed-ranking items. Structured interview guides were used to collect views from the non-students. Data from questionnaires was analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics of Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and the t-test while interview data was analyzed using frequency analysis by counting the number of times of responses had by the respondents.
Results
The majority 115 (56.9%) were female while 87 (43.1%) were male. This meant that girl child education has been given due consideration since girls were more than the boys in the A‟ level section unlike before when boys dominated the whole system of education. The results of the analysis showed a highly significant effect of feeding on academic performance. This was given by the computed value of the F- ratio of 8.26 while the corresponding p-value of 0.00 was less than the level of significance alpha 0.05. In schools where feeding was perceived as being good, the performance of students was higher than those in schools where feeding was moderate and poor.
Conclusion
In schools where feeding was poor, even students' academic performance was poor compared to schools where feeding was moderate and good.
Recommendation
Secondary schools in Kitimbwa Sub County should use their land to establish agricultural and poultry farms to supplement the food provided to balance the diet.
Outcomes of the Q value-based nomogram in managing pediatric versus adult keratoconus: a prospective interventional study
Authors: Iqbal Mohammed , Hammour Abdallah , Elsayed Ahmed , Gad Ahmed 
Published: February 2024

Background: Keratoconus (KCN) is an ectatic disorder of the cornea characterized by stromal weakness and apical protrusion of the cornea, and is associated with a gradual and painless reduction in visual acuity. KCN in pediatric patients has certain important characteristics, such as a progressive and aggressive nature. We aimed to analyze the visual, refractive, and topographic outcomes of implanting a single 210° arc-length Keraring segment according to a novel, objective, Q value-based nomogram (Q-N) for the treatment of pediatric versus adult KCN.
Methods: This prospective, multicenter, non-randomized, open-label trial included 47 eyes of 47 patients who were allocated to one of two groups. The adult group included 33 eyes of patients greater than or equal to 18 years of age, whereas the pediatric group included 14 eyes of patients aged 14 – 17 years. All patients underwent femtosecond laser-assisted implantation of a single 210° arc-length Keraring segment according to the Q-N and were followed up for 6 months. All eyes underwent visual acuity measurement, cycloplegic refraction, and corneal topography at baseline and 6 months after surgery.
Results: The study groups were comparable in terms of sex proportions and KCN grades (both P > 0.05). The adult group exhibited significant postoperative improvements in mean uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), sphere, cylinder, spherical equivalent (SE), and Kmax (all P < 0.001) with a mean change of -0.56 logarithm of the minimal angle of resolution (logMAR), - 0.40 logMAR, 3.07 diopters (D), 0.70 D, 3.42 D, and - 5.26 D, respectively. The pediatric group exhibited significant postoperative improvements in mean UDVA, CDVA, sphere, SE, and Kmax (all P < 0.05) with a mean change of - 0.62 logMAR, - 0.34 logMAR, 3.18 D, 3.67 D, and - 5.37 D, respectively. There were no significant differences between the groups in terms of the mean change in visual, refractive, and topographic variables (all P > 0.05). No postoperative complications were observed in either group.
Conclusions: Use of the objective Q-N was efficient in the treatment of pediatric KCN, with postoperative improvements in the mean visual, refractive, and topographic parameters, comparable to outcomes in adult keratoconus. Q-N achieved good corneal remodeling with subsequent improvements in visual, refractive, and topographic outcomes in both adult and pediatric patients with keratoconus. To verify our preliminary findings, we recommend further multicenter randomized clinical trials using the Q-N nomogram in a larger sample of pediatric patients with KCN as an adjunct treatment before or after CXL.
Risk factors for postoperative hypocalcemia following total thyroidectomy: a retrospective study
Authors: Jan Bayan S. , Alamri Ahlam H. , Alkaff Haddad H. , Almuqati Wejdan Q. , Sayed Suhail I. , Abdelmonim Sherif K. , Alessa Mohammad A. , Marglani Osama A. , Bawazir Osama A. , Alherabi Ameen Z. 
Published: February 2024

BACKGROUND:
and Objectives: Hypocalcemia is a commonly reported complication after thyroid surgery. Many possible risk factors have been identified. The purpose of this study is to analyze various risk factors possibly associated with development of postoperative hypocalcemia after thyroid surgery by dividing the sample population into postoperative hypocalcemia and normal calcium groups.

DESIGN:
Retrospective

SETTING:
Multiple centers in the Makkah region of Saudi Arabia

PATIENTS AND METHODS:
Risk factors for postoperative hypocalcemia that were obtained for analysis include patient factors, perioperative blood parameters factors, disease-related factors, and surgical factors. Postoperative hypocalcemia was defined as a reduction of the total calcium level to <8.0 mg/dL. Hypocalcemic and normocalcemic patients were compared by multivariate logistic regression.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:
Distinguish independent risk factors for postoperative hypocalcemia after thyroidectomy.

SAMPLE SIZE:
215 patients.

RESULTS:
The incidence of hypocalcemia was 52.1% (112 of 215 patients). According to multivariate analysis, statistically significant risk factors for predicting postoperative hypocalcemia included postoperative parathyroid hormone level <10 pg/dL, inadvertent parathyroid gland resection, and neck dissection surgeries.

CONCLUSION:
The causes of postoperative hypocalcemia are multi-factorial. Because many of these factors are modifiable, they should be identified postoperatively to distinguish high-risk groups and implement early preventive measures.

LIMITATIONS:
Retrospective with a relatively small size. We encourage additional prospective studies with a larger sample size in multiple regions of the country, which might reveal further significant results.