bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Access and efficacy of university mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Wagner Beverly , Snoubar Yaser , Mahdi Yousif S. 
Published: December 2023

ObjectiveThis study sought to understand the mental health issues, mental health support and efficacy of that support among university students.ParticipantsAll students enrolled in a College of Arts and Sciences at one mid-size university received an email that contained a link to an anonymous, online questionnaire developed and disseminated through PsychData. 162 students completed the questionnaire.MethodsMixed methods: Data was summarized using descriptive analysis, testing for significance, testing for differences, and content analysis.ResultsParticipants reported high levels of anxiety (76%) and depression (65%). Results indicated that participant demographics were associated with types of mental access, and support. Unexpected results included lack of knowledge or information on cost, and how to access mental health services hindered access for participants, and although telehealth was the most widely used support, in contrast to other studies, participants indicated a preference for face-to-face mental health services.ConclusionResults highlight the need for improving communication about and access to mental health services in higher education Recommendations and implications for policy and support services are provided.
Vegetation Restoration Increases Soil Carbon Storage in Land Disturbed by a Photovoltaic Power Station in Semi-Arid Regions of Northern China
Authors: Zhao Wenjing , Zhao Jing , Liu Meiying , Gao Yong , Li Wenlong , Duan Haiwen 
Published: December 2023

The photovoltaic industry is developing rapidly because of its renewable energy and other advantages. However, the installation of this infrastructure may affect soil, vegetation, and carbon dynamics, making it is necessary to carry out vegetation restoration work at a plant’s location in the later stages of its construction. For this reason, three types of artificial vegetation were selected (Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Astragalus membra-naceus var. mongholicus and Medicago sativa) as research objects in an ecological photovoltaic power plant in Northern China, to study the changes in soil organic carbon storage (SOCS), carbon:nitrogen ratios (C:N) and C:phosphorus ratios (C:P) at different soil depths and for different vegetation types. Natural vegetation plots undisturbed by the construction of the power plant were used as a control. Seven years after revegetation, we found that the storage and content of soil organic carbon in all three artificial vegetation plots were notably lower compared to the control. Nevertheless, the soil’s organic carbon content for Medicago sativa plots increased was significantly higher by 1.2 g·kg−1 compared to Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica and A. membranaceus var. mongholicus plots, while organic carbon storage increased significantly by 3.55 t·ha and 7.15 t·ha. SOCS, C:N, and C:P concentrations in the 0–20 cm soil layer exhibited a significantly higher value in comparison to those of the 20–40 cm soil layer. As the soil depth increased, all the concentrations declined gradually. Vegetation type and soil depth, as well as their interaction, had a significant impact on soil carbon storage, C:N, and C:P. The study area was restricted by the availability of P. In general, vegetation restoration is a beneficial ecological practice for soil restoration at photovoltaic power stations. It is believed that planting alfalfa can accelerate the improvement of soil carbon with an extension of vegetation recovery time. In order to restore the balance of nutrients for plants, it is necessary to avoid human interference at the later stage, and to supplement phosphorus as soon as possible to minimize phosphorus limitation at the later stage of vegetation growth, which is of great importance to increasing the likelihood of success in reclaiming disturbed land.
Low Occurrence of Salmonella spp. in Wild Animals in Bahia, Brazil—Population Assessment and Characterization in the Caatinga and Atlantic Forest Biomes
Authors: Santos Eliege Jullia Eudoxia dos , Lopes Amanda Teixeira Sampaio , Fehlberg Hllytchaikra Ferraz , Rocha Josiane Moreira , Brito Júnior Pedro de Alcântara , Bernardes Fernanda Coelho Simas , Costa Thaise da Silva Oliveira , Guilherme Elisa Arcanjo , Vleeschouwer Kristel Myriam De , Oliveira Leonardo de Carvalho , Rosa Beatris Felipe , Amorim Beatricy Silva de , Filho Leildo Machado Carilo , Rios Elson Oliveira , Ferreira Suelen Sanches , Rodrigues Dália dos Prazeres , Albuquerque George Rêgo , Miranda Flávia Regina , Alvarez Martin Roberto Del Valle , Orrico Victor Goyannes Dill , Rezende Rachel Passos , Nogueira Selene Siqueira da Cunha , Pizauro Lucas Jose Luduverio , Maciel Bianca Mendes 
Published: December 2023

Salmonella spp. are known to persist in the environment. Wild animals are believed to act as important reservoirs, with antimicrobial resistance frequently occurring in the environment. However, little is known about the role of the wildlife in Bahia as a reservoir for Salmonella in Brazil. This study aimed to isolate and characterize Salmonella spp. from wildlife in the Atlantic Forest and Caatinga biomes considering indicators such as the animal species, degree of anthropization, sampling area, and feeding habits. Convenience wildlife sampling and characterization were conducted, followed by microbiological and molecular identification of Salmonella isolates, serotyping, and antimicrobial susceptibility testing. A total of 674 fecal samples were collected from 12 municipalities during 2015–2021, and 4 were positive for the following Salmonella species: Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Agona (n = 1), Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serogroup O:16 (n = 2), and Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Muenchen (n = 1). Antimicrobial susceptibility analysis revealed that one isolate was resistant to six antibiotics, including extended-spectrum penicillins and beta-lactamase inhibitors. These results indicated a low frequency of Salmonella spp. in the sampled forest fragments. The presence of Salmonella in wild animals increases the risk to public health and biodiversity and indicates that they can act as sentinels of environmental contamination or indicators of preservation.
Miocene Volcanism in the Slovenský Raj Mountains: Magmatic, Space, and Time Relationships in the Western Carpathians
Authors: Demko Rastislav , Putiš Marián , Li Qiu-Li , Chew David , Ackerman Lukáš , Nemec Ondrej 
Published: December 2023

The Miocene volcanic-intrusive complex in the Slovenský Raj Mountains, middle Slovakia, comprises a swarm of subalkaline basalts and basaltic andesites with alkaline basalts, trachybasalts and basaltic trachyandesites. Basaltic to doleritic feeder dykes and sporadic hyaloclastite lavas are exposed in contact with the Triassic Bódvaszilas Formation of the Silica Nappe. The primary clinopyroxene, plagioclase, and Fe-Ti oxide assemblage also contains calcite spheroids inferred to represent carbonatitic melt. These spheroids are associated with subsolidus chlorite, actinolite, magnetite, titanite, calcite, and epidote. Micropoikilitic clinopyroxene, albite, and Ti-magnetite formed due to rapid quenching. There was an incorporation of host rock carbonate during the eruption. The erupted products are the result of magmatic differentiation of the parental basaltic tholeiitic magma with a redox of ∆QFM = +1 to +3, affected by varying degrees of 0%–50% fractionation and the assimilation of carbonate material in a shallow magmatic reservoir. REE geochemistry shows N-MORB-like type patterns with both LaN/YbN and LaN/SmN < 1 at near constant Eu/Eu* (~0.9). This is supported by εNd(t=13 Ma) values of +8.0 to +7.4 determined from the basaltic rocks. The REE values can be modeled by 1% fractional melting of garnet peridotite mixed with 7% melting of spinel peridotite of PM composition (1:9 proportions). SIMS and LA-ICP-MS U/Pb analysis of zircons yields a concordant age of 12.69 ± 0.24 Ma and a 13.3 ± 0.16 Ma intercept (Serravallian) age. The Middle Miocene volcanic activity was related to subduction-collision processes along the boundary of the Cenozoic ALCAPA (Alps–Carpathians–Pannonia) microplate and the southern margin of the European plate.
Digital intervention (Renewed) to support symptom management, wellbeing, and quality of life among cancer survivors in primary care: a randomised controlled trial
Authors: Little Paul , Bradbury Katherine , Stuart Beth , Barnett Jane , Krusche Adele , Steele Mary , Heber Elena , Easton Steph , Smith Kirsten A , Slodowska-Barabasz Joanna , Payne Liz , Corbett Teresa , Wilde Laura , Yao Guiqing Lily , Pollet Sebastien , Smith Jazzine , Joseph Judith , Lawrence Megan , Böhning Dankmar , Cheetham-Blake Tara , Eccles Diana , Foster Claire , Geraghty Adam WA , Leydon Geraldine , Müller Andre Matthias , Neal Richard D , Osborne Richard , Rathod Shanaya , Richardson Alison , Grimmett Chloe , Sharman Geoffrey , Bacon Roger , Turner Lesley , Stephens Richard , Rogers Kirsty , Raftery James , Zhu Shihua , Singh Karmpaul , Webley Frances , Griffiths Gareth , Nutall Jaqui , Chalder Trudie , Wilkinson Clare , Watson Eila , Yardley Lucy 
Published: December 2023

BackgroundMany cancer survivors following primary treatment have prolonged poor quality of life.AimTo determine the effectiveness of a bespoke digital intervention to support cancer survivors.Design and settingThis was a pragmatic parallel open randomised trial in UK general practices (ISRCTN:96374224).MethodPeople having finished primary treatment (≤10 years previously) for colorectal, breast, or prostate cancers, with European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) score ≤85, were randomised by online software to: 1) detailed ‘generic’ digital NHS support (‘LiveWell’;n= 906); 2) a bespoke complex digital intervention (‘Renewed’;n= 903) addressing symptom management, physical activity, diet, weight loss, and distress; or 3) ‘Renewed with support’ (n= 903): ‘Renewed’ with additional brief email and telephone support.ResultsMixed linear regression provided estimates of the differences between each intervention group and generic advice. At 6 months all groups improved (primary time point:nfor the generic, Renewed groups, and Renewed with support were 806, 749, and 705, respectively), with no significant between-group differences for EORTC QLQ-C30, but global health improved more in both the Renewed groups. By 12 months there were small improvements in EORTC QLQ-C30 for Renewed with support (versus generic advice: 1.42, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.33 to 2.51); both Renewed groups improved global health (12 months: Renewed: 3.06, 95% CI = 1.39 to 4.74; Renewed with support: 2.78, 95% CI = 1.08 to 4.48), dyspnoea, constipation and enablement, and lower primary care NHS costs (in comparison with generic advice [£265]: Renewed was –£141 [95% CI = –£153 to–£128] and Renewed with Support was –£77 [95% CI = –£90 to –£65]); and for Renewed with support improvement in several other symptom subscales. No harms were identified.ConclusionCancer survivors’ quality of life improved with detailed generic online support. Robustly developed bespoke digital support provides limited additional short-term benefit, but additional longer-term improvement in global health, enablement, and symptom management, with substantially lower NHS costs.
QUO VADIS PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wiwin Wiwin 
Published: December 2023

Artikel ini mengkaji fenomena perkawinan beda agama di Indonesia pada aspek yuridis formal, konsep HAM, dan hukum Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis arah politik hukum pengaturan perkawinan beda agama dalam sistem hukum Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini yakni library research (penelitian kepustakaan) yang berbentuk penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statue approach), pendekatan kompratif (comparative approach), dan pendekatan konspetual (conseptual approach). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Sistem hukum Indonesia belum mengatur secara expressis verbis klausal perkawinan beda agama secara komprehensif sehingga menibulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan hermeneutika hukum yang tumpang tindih; (2) Konsep perlindungan dan penegakan HAM di Indonesia bersifat partikularisme sehingga pembatasan hak perkawinan beda agama harus diintegrasikan dengan norma agama dan norma hukum; dan (3) Perkawinan beda agama menurut hukum Islam hukumnya haram, terkecuali pernikahan antara pria muslim dengan wanita Ahli Kitab. Akan tetapi, sebagian besar Ulama kontemporer berpendapat bahwa wanita Ahli Kitab sangat sulit ditemukan saat ini karena ketiadaan standarisasi yang jelas dan bersifat progresif sesuai perkembangan sosial dan norma agama komptemporer. Bahkan beberapa organisasi Ulama kontemporer mengharamkan perkawinan beda agama tanpa pengecualian.

Kata kunci: Perkawinan Beda Agama, Sistem Hukum, Hak, Islam
Pemetaan Sistematik Penerapan Literasi Digital di Indonesia Menggunakan R Biblioshiny adan VOSviewer
Authors: Tupan Tupan 
Published: December 2023

The era of digital literacy is characterized by the ease with which users can access the information they need using a computer connected to the internet network. This study aims to determine the distribution of digital literacy research publications by year, the most productive researchers publishing digital literacy research, the most productive publishers in publishing digital literacy, the distribution of digital literacy research by country, the distribution of digital literacy research by document type, the distribution of digital literacy research by subject , the interrelationships of the three areas of digital literacy, keywords that often appear related to digital literacy topics, co-occurrence network maps, thematic map diagrams with 4 quadrants. The study was conducted using a bibliometric approach using R biblioshiny and VOSviewer software. Data collection was carried out on 26-27 August 2022 by searching using keywords (TITLE-ABS-KEY(Â digital ANDÂ literacy) ANDÂ TITLE-ABS-KEYÂ (indonesiaÂ )Â . The results of the analysis show that systematic mapping of digital literacy research publications in Indonesia has been carried out since 2015 and the peak will occur in 2021. The most productive researcher published the application of digital literacy Amia Luthfia from Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta. The most published document type is in the form of articles. The most productive publishers in publishing digital literacy are the Journal of Physics: Conference Series and the Horizon of Education. The most subjects are social science, computer science, Engineering, and Business, Management and Accounting. The topics of digital literacy, e-learning, digital technologies and learning systems are the most common topics in the application of digital literacy. From the thematic diagrams, the theme of human article literacy is obtained, and information use digital storage is the theme of the research being carried out.
The Global 2:1 Mean-motion Resonance in HD 110067 is Not Vacant!
Authors: Christodoulou Dimitris M. , Laycock Silas G. T. , Kazanas Demosthenes 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Extensive modeling of observations obtained by two space telescopes and 14 ground-based observatories revealed the presence of at least six closely packed planets orbiting HD 110067. Their orbital periods form a nearly perfect resonant chain, in which adjacent periods are in a geometric sequence with a ratio of r = 3/2 (planets b to e) that switches to r = 4/3 (planets e to g). The latter part of the sequence is based on single transits of planets f and g and their periods are model-dependent, as only first-order mean-motion resonances (MMRs) were so far investigated; and there is no physical justification for this assumption besides the simplicity imprinted on to the resonant chain itself. Furthermore, the global 2:1 MMR is apparently occupied, whereas this orbit is vacant in all other multibody (extra) solar systems. We summarize the physical arguments for/against the above r = 4/3 period ratios in anticipation of future observations to resolve the issue.
Determinants of Nursing Staff Engagement in Nursing Care in Slovenia
Authors: Kondić Nenad , Starc Jasmina 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND: Understanding employee engagement enables management to increase the connection between the employee and the mission of the work organization. Employee engagement is linked to high employee satisfaction and, at the same time, high performance in work organizations.
AIM: The aim of the study is to develop a theoretical model of the determinants of employee engagement in nursing, to illustrate the complex problem of employee engagement in nursing in Slovenia, and to examine and identify the factors that influence the strengthening of employee engagement.
METHODS: This review was guiding using preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses review protocol incorporating the research guestion of “What are the most important factors of nursing staff engagement in nursing care in Slovenia?” The databases used in this review include Scopus, PubMed, COBISS, CINAH, and MedLine.
RESULTS: Based on the analysis of scientific articles and monographs, we developed a theoretical model of the determinants of employee engagement in nursing, which we classified into six subcategories: Management, leadership, communication, education, career development, and quality nursing service.
CONCLUSION: The impact of engagement factors on employees in work organizations is reflected in more engaged and better quality service delivery, lower absenteeism, higher employee satisfaction, and greater effort in different areas of work.
A Bacterial and Ganglioside-based Nanoparticle Initiates Reprogramming of Macrophages and Promotes Antitumor Phenotypes
Authors: Alvarez-Arzola Rydell , Oliver Liliana , Messmer Michelle M , Twum Danielle Y F , Lee Kelvin P , Muhitch Jason B , Mesa Circe , Abrams Scott I 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Macrophages represent the most abundant immune component of the tumor microenvironment and often exhibit protumorigenic (M2-like) phenotypes that contribute to disease progression. Despite their generally accepted protumorigenic role, macrophages can also display tumoricidal (or M1-like) behavior, revealing that macrophages can be functionally reprogrammed, depending on the cues received within the tumor microenvironment. Moreover, such plasticity may be achieved by pharmacologic or biologic interventions. To that end, we previously demonstrated that a novel immunomodulator termed the “very small size particle” (VSSP) facilitates maturation of dendritic cells and differentiation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells to APCs with reduced suppressive activity in cancer models. VSSP was further shown to act in the bone marrow to drive the differentiation of progenitors toward monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells during emergency myelopoiesis. However, the underlying mechanisms for VSSP-driven alterations in myeloid differentiation and function remained unclear. In this study, in mouse models, we focused on macrophages and tested the hypothesis that VSSP drives macrophages toward M1-like functional states via IRF8- and PU.1-dependent mechanisms. We further hypothesized that such VSSP-mediated actions would be accompanied by enhanced antitumor responses. Overall, we showed that (1) VSSP drives naive or M2-derived macrophages to M1-like states, (2) the M1-like state induced by VSSP occurs via IRF8- and PU.1-dependent mechanisms, and (3) single-agent VSSP induces an antitumor response that is accompanied by alterations in the intratumoral myeloid compartment. These results provide a deeper mechanistic underpinning of VSSP and strengthen its use to drive M1-like responses in host defense, including cancer.
CHTOP Promotes Microglia-Mediated Inflammation by Regulating Cell Metabolism and Inflammatory Gene Expression
Authors: Zhou Xin , Lv Mengfei , Duan Zhongying , Liu Wenhao , Yan Feng , Liu Jiake , Cui Yu 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
During the initiation of the inflammatory response of microglia, the expression of many inflammation- and cell metabolism–related genes alters. However, how the transcription of inflammation- and metabolism-related genes are coordinately regulated during inflammation initiation is poorly understood. In this study, we found that LPS stimulation induced the expression of the chromatin target of PRMT1 (protein arginine methyltransferase 1) (CHTOP) in microglia. Knocking down CHTOP in microglia decreased proinflammatory cytokine expression. In addition, CHTOP knockdown altered cell metabolism, as both the upregulated genes were enriched in cell metabolism–related pathways and the metabolites profile was greatly altered based on untargeted metabolomics analysis. Mechanistically, CHTOP could directly bind the regulatory elements of inflammation and cell metabolism–related genes to regulate their transcription. In addition, knocking down CHTOP increased neuronal viability in vitro and alleviated microglia-mediated neuroinflammation in a systemic LPS treatment mouse model. Collectively, these data revealed CHTOP as a novel regulator to promote microglia-mediated neuroinflammation by coordinately regulating the transcription of inflammation and cell metabolism–related genes.
Oral Rehydration Beverages for Treating Exercise-Associated Dehydration: A Systematic Review, Part I. Carbohydrate-Electrolyte Solutions
Authors: Borra Vere , De Brier Niels , Berry David C. , Zideman David , Singletary Eunice , De Buck Emmy ,   International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation First Aid Task Force
Published: December 2023

Objective
Exercise-associated dehydration is a common problem, especially at sporting events. Although recommendations have been made to drink a certain volume per kilogram body mass lost after exercise, no clear guidance about the type of rehydration beverage is available. We conducted a systematic review to assess the effectiveness of carbohydrate-electrolyte (CE) solutions as a rehydration solution for exercise-associated dehydration.

Data Sources
MEDLINE (via the PubMed interface), Embase, and the Cochrane Library databases were searched up until June 1, 2022.

Study Selection
Controlled trials involving adults and children were included when dehydration was the result of physical exercise and when drinking carbohydrate-electrolyte solutions, of any percentage carbohydrate, was compared with drinking water. All languages were included if an English abstract was available.

Data Extraction
Data on study design, study population, interventions, outcome measures, and study limitations were extracted from each included article. Certainty was assessed using Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation.

Data Synthesis
Of 3485 articles screened, 19 articles in which authors assessed CE solutions (0%–9% carbohydrate) compared with water were included. Although variability was present among the identified studies, drinking 0% to 3.9% and especially 4% to 9% CE solution may be effective for rehydration.

Conclusions
A potential beneficial effect of drinking CE drinks compared with water was observed for many of the reviewed outcomes. Commercial CE drinks (ideally 4%–9% CE drinks or alternatively 0%–3.9% CE drinks) could be suggested for rehydration in individuals with exercise-associated dehydration when whole foods are not available.