bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pendampingan Digitalisasi “1000 Warung Rakyat” Dalam Upaya Pengembangan Usaha Di Era Disruptif
Authors: Satrianto Heri , Kusnawan Agus , Andy Andy , Hernawan Eso , Selfiyan Selfiyan , Sutandi Sutandi 
Published: October 2023

Percepatan perekonomian masyarakat merupakan hal yang sangat mendasar dalam pembangunan nasional. Masyarakat, akademisi, pemerintah dan pelaku usaha serta media memiliki peran penting sebagai penggerak dalam program pembangunan nasional. Dalam rangka untuk menjalankan fungsi tersebut, perlu beberapa penelitian yang secara tepat dapat memetakan potensi untuk meningkatkan program pembangunan nasional. Kota Tangerang memiliki potensi ekonomi yang sangat besar, mengingat bisnis UMKM tumbuh dan berkembang di beberapa daerah padat pemukiman, seperti Kawasan Wisata Kuliner Pasar Lama. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, terdapat beberapa identifikasi masalah, yakni sebagai berikut : 1.) Warga Kecamatan Periuk sudah memiliki bisnis namun kurang terasah dalam hal mengelola bisnisnya, (2) Kurangnya fasilitas berupa media dan pemasaran digital untuk meningkatkan omset harian. Adapun Hasil penelitian pengabdian pada masyarakat yakni sebagai berikut : (1). Sosialisasi pengembangan digital warung rakyat mendapat antusias bagi masyarakat pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Periuk (2.) Inkubator Bisnis UBD dengan Pemerintah Kota Tangerang melalui Dinas Industri, Koperasi dan UMKM telah berkomitmen dalam pengimplementasian program digitalisasi 1000 Warung Rakyat.
Pelatihan Perpajakan Bagi Mahasiswa Sistem Informasi Universitas Buddhi Dharma
Authors: Wibowo Susanto , Barus Gultom Juan , Suhendra Suhendra , Irwan Irwan , Sugioko Sofian , Afa Syarifarudin , Sumantri Farid Addy , Limajatini Limajatini 
Published: October 2023

Pelaku usaha kecil belum sepenuhnya memahami undang-undang perpajakan, peraturan, dan praktik terbaik pelaporan pajak. Oleh karena itu, tidak semua orang membayar pajak sesuai dengan undang-undang.
Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk: 1) meningkatkan pemahaman jurusan sistem informasi mengenai peraturan perpajakan; dan 2) meningkatkan kontribusinya dalam penyusunan SPT. Lab adalah tempat layanan diberikan. Komputer Universitas Buddhi Dharma Tangerang
Pendekatan yang dilakukan adalah pendidikan dan pelatihan masyarakat yang meliputi: 1) penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman peserta tentang pajak; 2) petunjuk cara penyampaian SPT secara elektronik (e-Billing) dan real time (online) dengan menggunakan sarana elektronik (e-SPT), e-Filling, dan e-Form
Tribhuvan University in Kirtipur; A History of Resistance and Change
Authors: Acharya Pradeep 
Published: October 2023

This paper, focused on the history of establishment of university in Kiritpur, is centered around a question - How the establishment of Tribhuvan University in Kirtipur is associated with a pattern of change influencing the everyday life of the local people? Given the background, this paper has intended to shed light on the history of Tribhuvan University in Kirtipur amidst resistance of the people, particularly on how the process of establishment of the university proceeded at the beginning and, in addition, the impacts on the society and the people of Kirtipur following the founding of a great institution in the history of Nepal. For this purpose, qualitative information has been generated from ethnographic interviews supplemented by focus group discussion guided by a check-list, mainly with the local senior citizen informants above 60 years of age who have witnessed the place and processes from decades. The study shows that the people who were reluctant to welcome the university because it forcefully purchased their land and they were compelled to shift from farming to non-farming occupation had lots of grievances and dissatisfaction with the government. However, over time the urbanization, expansion of market and emigration of the population have found to have brought various aspects of development regarding road and transportation, modern housing and settlement, growth in physical infrastructures associated with education, health and market. Now, people have realized the benefit directly and indirectly in their lives.
Comparative study of social skills among teenagers from nuclear and joint families of Bilaspur district
Authors: Sharma Ankita , Shukla Jayshree 
Published: October 2023

Man is a social animal. He remains in the midst of society from birth till death, and man remains happy only as long as he finds another group similar to his interests, preferences and inclinations. The name of this mobility is adjustment. When a person does not appear happy in his society or in his group, it is a maladjustment of the behavior of that person or child. The present age is called the mechanical age. Being the mechanical age, human life has been affected as much as human education system has also been affected. In the present situation, there is a need to develop social skills so that a person can develop his personality organically. The presented research has been done to understand the difference in social skills of teenagers from nuclear and joint families of Bilaspur, in which five factors of social skills have been studied and analyzed through the established scale. Research has found that teenagers from joint families have more social skills than teenagers from nuclear families and this is helpful in their development.
Abstract in Hindi Language:
मनुष्य एक सामाजिक प्राणी है। वह जन्म से लेकर मृत्यु तक समाज के बीच में ही रहता है, और मानव तभी तक प्रसन्न रहता है, जब तक उसकी रूचि, पसंद और अभीवृत्तियों के समान दूसरा कोई समूह मिल जाता है। इसी गतिशीलता का नाम समायोजन है। जब कोई मनुष्य अपने समाज में या अपने समूह में प्रसन्न दिखाई नहीं देता है, तो यह उस व्यक्ति के या बालक के व्यवहार का कुसमायोजन है। वर्तमान युग मशीनी युग कहलाता है मशीनी युग होने के कारण कितना मानव के जीवन पर प्रभाव पड़ा है उतना ही मानव की शिक्षा प्रणाली पर भी प्रभाव पड़ा है। वर्तमान स्थिति में सामाजिक कौशल का विकास करने की आवश्यकता है जिससे व्यक्ति अपने व्यक्तित्व का संगठित रूप से विकास कर सके। प्रस्तुत शोध बिलासपुर के एकल एवं संयुक्त परिवार के किशोरों के सामाजिक कौशल में अंतर को समझने के लिए किया गया है जिसमें स्थापित मापनी के द्वारा सामाजिक कौशल के पांच कारकों का अध्ययन कर विश्लेषण किया गया है। शोध में पाया गया कि संयुक्त परिवार के किशोर में एकल परिवार के किशोर की तुलना में सामाजिक कौशल अधिक होता है और यह उसके विकास में सहायक होता है।
Keywords: किशोरावस्था, सामाजिक कौशल, एकल परिवारं संयुक्त परिवार
Possibilities of the environment of the modern school in the prevention of risk behavior in adolescents
Authors: Moskvina Elena Vladimirovna 
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the article was to consider the possibilities of a modern school in the prevention of risky behavior of adolescents. The focus of the research seems relevant due to the fact that the scientific solution meets the urgent needs of the practice of organizing these activities and fills a certain gap in modern research in overcoming risky behaviors of the younger generation. Methods of comparative analysis of psychological and pedagogical scientific sources were used in the preparation of the material, theoretical analysis of monographic and dissertation materials, documentation on the problems of research using generalization, comparison, systematization and modeling was carried out. The article considers a possible field of prevention of risky behavior at school, which lies at the intersection of three components of the environment of an educational organization. These include motivational-value (formation of factors that stimulate subjects of prevention to obtain a predictable positive result), social-subjective (formation of factors that contribute to the formation and development of subjectivity of adolescents in academic, extracurricular, extracurricular work, additional education, self-government, amateur activity), actualization – creative (formation of factors of creative realization of a teenager, aimed at on the formation of the ability to constructive risk) components. As a result, the author came to the conclusion that it is possible to achieve the predicted result of prevention of risky behavior of adolescents using the capabilities of a modern school resulting from the creation and replenishment of its components.
STRATEGI DINAS PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN KOTA MEDAN DALAM PERKEMBANGAN PRODUK EKSPOR
Authors: SAVITRI DHEA 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRAKPeneitian ini menganalisis strategi Dinas Perindustrian Dan Perdagangan Kota Medan dalam pengembangan produk ekspor. Dari data BPS (Badan Pusat Statistik) pada Desember 2021 dimana ekspor di Sumatera Utara mengalami kenaikan yaitu sebesar 14,96 persen. sedangkan impor di Sumatera Utara mengalami penurunan sebesar 15,63 persen. Kelompok barang ekspor yang mengalami kenaikan yaitu golongan lemak dan minyak hewani atau nabati sebesar 29,80 persen.Kata Kunci : Pengertian Eskpor, Pentingnya Perdagangan Internasional, Tujuan Eskpor.
Chemical sensors based on photonic colloidal crystals
Authors: Kozlov A. A. , Aksenov A. S. , Dvoretsky V. A. , Flid V. R. 
Published: October 2023

Objectives. The paper analyzes the results of research into the formation of photonic crystal structures from polymer microspheres and the mechanisms of spectral shifts during selective reflection of non-monochromatic incident radiation from them in the visible and infrared light, as well as the use of polymer microspheres as sensors for detecting chemical substances having similar structures.Results. Research carried out at the Ya.K. Syrkin Department of Physical Chemistry in the Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies of the RTU MIREA is presented. Issues related to the detection of substances with similar chemical structure using sensors based on photonic crystals made of polystyrene microspheres 160–300 nm in size, are considered. Spectral shifts of the reflected radiation from the crystal surface are registered in the visible spectrum when substances in the liquid or gas phase are detected by the crystal surface.Conclusions. The method of electrophoretic deposition of colloidal particles in the form of polymeric microspheres on conducting surfaces can be used to create ordered structures over large areas. However, the detection of individual compounds by the optical method is impossible without controlling the kinetics of spectral shifts of reflected radiation from the surface of photonic colloidal crystals. The spectral characteristics of such radiation are directly related to the particle sizes that determine the period of the crystal lattice. The diffusion of chemical substances into a photonic crystal, which results in a swelling of the particles forming it and a shift in the spectrum of reflected radiation, is determined by a change in the period of the crystal lattice due to a change in the size of these particles A kinetic model of swelling polymer microspheres, which describes the diffusion of substances into porous polymer particles, is proposed. An excess amount of substance deposited on the surface of a photonic crystal above the limit is shown to lead to its degradation, which is manifested in the “fading” of the crystal surface and the concomitant disappearance of narrow peaks of reflected radiation.
A SURVEY OF INDONESIAN EFL UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS' SELF-REGULATED MOTIVATION TO SPEAK ENGLISH
Authors: Salsabila Dwika , Maharsi Ista 
Published: October 2023

Self-Regulated Motivation (SRM) is one of Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) aspect that focus only on motivation control or regulation. This study aims to identify college students' SRM levels to speak English and the difference between male and female. The participants were 92 English Language Department students of a private university in Yogyakarta. The data were collected through SRMIS-EFL questionnaire. The questionnaire consists of four factors (task value evaluation, regulation of learning environment, regulation of affect, and regulation of classroom environment) with 20 total items. A descriptive statistic was used to analyze students' SRM level and an independent sample t-test was also used to see the difference of SRM level between male and female students. The analysis of the data showed that generally students had a high SRM level. The highest factor was task value evaluation and the lowest was regulation of learning environment. Related to gender, this study revealed that male and female students show a similar SRM levels and had no difference.
IMPROVING STUDENTS' ENGLISH-SPEAKING MOTIVATION AND ACHIEVEMENT THROUGH FIELD TRIP VIDEOS
Authors: Irawati Yuyun 
Published: October 2023

An essential component of a student's learning process is motivation. The primary issue, specifically VII A in SMP Khadijah 2 Surabaya academic year 2022/2023, was identified by the researcher as a lack of desire during speaking class. The pupils were apathetic, easily bored, did not participate in the learning process, and did not give the assignment their full attention. The purpose of the study is to implement the use of field trip videos to increase the students' English speaking motivation and achievement in VIIA students of SMP Khadijah 2 Surabaya so the lack of motivation and achievement can be solved. The research question for this study is how can the use of field trips videos motivate students to speak English? And, how can the use of field trips videos improve students 'English speaking achievement? To address the issue of low motivation and achievement, the researcher employed classroom action research to install field trip videos. To assess the researcher's data, qualitative and quantitative methodologies are both used. The qualitative approach is used to gather data utilizing field notes, surveys, observations, and interviews. For each cycle, data from the speaking pre- and post-tests are gathered using the quantitative method. The findings show that field trip videos improves students' English speaking motivation and achievement in speaking class. This can be seen from the improvement in each cycle. Nineteen of the twenty-four students received score that exceeded the Minimum Mastery Requirement (KKM).
PEREMPUAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF UTSMAN BIN ABDULLAH BIN AQIL BIN YAHYA
Authors: Neni Neni , Marchelina Nova , Akla Nurfitri A'tul , Triwahyuni Firly 
Published: October 2023

Abstract: Women have always been an interesting conversation in life, whether it's about fighting for their rights or about rules for women to Islamic views on the position of women in the family and society. The perception that occurs in this community illustrates that each religion and its adherents and society differentiate between men and women are very different. So that these rules are indicated based on religious rules, community rules, and cultural values in society. This study aims to find out about women in the perspective of Uthman bin Abdullah bin Aqil bin Yahya. The method used is qualitative through literature study based on the book of Uthman bin Abdullah bin Aqil bin Yahya and various other literature. It can be concluded that some of Uthaman's views are in line with Islamic teachings regarding rules for women. However, there are several things that are contradictory if these rules are related to the current era.

Abstrak: Perempuan selalu menjadi perbincangan yang menarik di kehidupan, baik itu tentang memperjuangkan hak-hak nya maupun mengenai aturan-aturan bagi kaum perempuan hingga pandangan Islam terhadap kedudukan perempuan di keluarga maupun masyarakat. Adanya persepsi yang terjadi pada masyarakat tersebut menggambarkan bahwa setiap agama maupun penganutnya dan masyarakat dalam membedakan laki-laki dan perempuan sangat berbeda. Sehingga aturan-atuaran tersebut di indikasikan berdasarkan aturan agama, aturan masyarakat, serta nilai-nilai budaya dimasyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai perempuan dalam perspektif Utsman bin Abdullah bin Aqil bin Yahya. Metode yang digunakan, yaitu kualitatif melalui studi pustaka berdasarkan pada kitab Utsman bin Abdullah bin Aqil bin Yahya dan berbagai literatur lainnya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa Beberapa pandangan utsaman sejalan dengan ajaran Islam mengenai aturan-atuaran bagi perempuan. Akan tetapi terdapat beberapa hal yang bertentangan jika aturan-aturan tersebut dikaitkan di zaman saat ini.
DAKWAH ISLAMIYAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN MASYARAKAT ISLAM BERSIH NARKOBA
Authors: Satria Sigit 
Published: October 2023

<span;>Al-quran surah al a'raf ayat 157 menjelaskan bahwa Allah ta'ala mengahalalkan segala yang baik dan mengharamkan segala yang buruk. Hal itu mencakup perbuatan maupun makanan apa yang diperbolehkan masuk ke dalam tubuh agar tidak merusak tubuh kita. Misalnya saja narkoba yang dinilai dapat merusak tubuh maupun pikiran terutama bagi pencandunya, sehingga islam dan negara sangat melarang menggunakan narkoba kecuali untuk ilmu pengetahuan dan kesehatan. di indonesia narkoba diatur dalam undang- undang nomor 35 tahun 2009 yang menjelaskan bahwa narkoba adalah bahan atau obat baik itu dari tanaman atau bukan tanaman, baik sintetis maupun tidak sintetis yang bisa menyebabkan penuruna kesadaran, mati rasa, mengurangi bahkan bisa menghilangkan nyeri serta berpotensi menyebabkan ketergantungan. Namun adanya peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun angka penggunaan narkoba dimana dahulu narkoba hanya digunakan oleh orang kaya saja sekarang semua kalangan bisa memperolehnya. Dengan semakin banyaknya pengguna narkoba saat ini, diikuti perkembangan zaman membuat narkoba terkesan biasa saja di mata sebagian masyarakat sehingga menimbulkan kelalaian dalam menjaga keluarga dari peredaran narkoba. Sebagai negara dengan mayoritas Islam kesadaran akan bahaya narkoba harus diperhatikan agar penyalahagunaan narkoba tidak semakin bertambah. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk memaparkan bahaya narkoba dari pandangan keagamaan maupun kesehatan serta memperkuat pemahaman kita tentang bagaimana pandangan narkoba dalam islam sehingga dapat tercipta masyarakat islam anti narkoba.
Synthesis, Characterization, ADME Study and Anti-proliferative evaluation against MCF-7 breast cancer cell line of new analog of a 4-aminophenyl quinazolinone derivative
Authors: Zainab A. Jabbar  , Monther F. Mahdi  , Basma M.Abd Razik  
Published: October 2023

New series of 4-aminophenyl quinazolinone attached to an aromatic aldehyde moiety has been designed. Compound (ZA) was synthesized by a reaction of benzene-1,4-diamine with 2-aminobenzoic acid.
The reaction between (ZA) intermediate and different substituted aromatic aldehydes (R1- R6) is considered one of the most common chemical reactions for the synthesis of imine compounds (Schiff bases) to produce compound (ZA1-ZA6). FTIR, 1H-NMR, and 13C-NMR have been used to confirm the chemical structures of various substances. MTT assay was used to assess in vitro anti-proliferative action for estrogen receptor alpha. The anti-proliferative study discovered a dose-dependent effect on cell proliferation in breast cancer (MCF-7) with inhibitory concentration In comparison to the reference medication tamoxifen (IC50 of 133.4µg\mL), IC50 of the compounds (ZA1, ZA2, ZA3) was 0.07964, 57.43 & 0.002717 µg\mL, respectively at 72 hours on same cell line mentioned above, that also signifies that compound ZA1 has a significantly greater effect on this cell line type
Effect of Addition a Sodium Deoxycholate as an Edge Activator -for Preparation of Ondansetron HCl Tansfersomal Dispersion
Authors: Hind AbdAlameer Hadi  , Ahmed Hashim Hussein  
Published: October 2023

In ordinary clinical practice, poor patient compliance with oral and parenteral drug administration modalities is a prevalent problem. As a result, pharmaceutical research has developed a strong interest in the transdermal route of drug delivery.
They are non-invasive that can improve patient compliance, however, The barrier function of the skin's top layer presents the biggest challenge for transdermal delivery systems. Transfersomes are vesicles composed of phospholipids and edge activators, used to transport drug from outer skin layer into the systematic circulation through semipermeable membrane. Ondansetron is an anti-emetic medication that has been given parenterally and orally. Formulating this medication as transdermal transfersomes may provoke a great advantage in medical adherence.
Conclusion; Ondansetron has been successfully delivered transdermally by Using a transfersomal gel formulation by vortexing sonication method.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KANGKUNG (Ipomoea reptans Poir) PADA PERLAKUAN JUMLAH BENIH DAN NUTRISI DENGAN SYSTEM HIDROPONIK SUMBU DI WILAYAH PESISIR
Authors: Sajuri Sajuri , Mawaripta Hasna Darin , Supriyanto Eka Adi , Jazilah Syakiroh 
Published: October 2023

Hydroponics is a farming system that uses no soil but uses water that is nourished as a food source for plants. This study aims to determine the effect of the number of seeds and concentration of nutrients on the growth of water spinach (Ipomoea reptans poir). The study was conducted at the Slamaran Experimental Garden, Pekalongan, Central Java. The experimental design used was a randomized block design with the treatment being tried being the number of seeds per hole (1 seed per hole, 2 seeds per hole, and 3 seeds per hole) and nutrient concentration (0 ppm, 500 ppm, 1000 ppm, 1500 ppm).The observed variables were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, leaf area, longest root length, stover wet weight, plant wet weight, plant growth rate, relative growth rate, and volume of water absorbed. The data analysis used is the F Test, and if there is a real difference, then proceed with the smallest real difference test of 5%. The results showed that the number of seeds differed significantly to very significantly with respect to all observed variables except the longest leaf area and root length variables. The best treatments are 1 seed per hole and 3 seeds per hole. All observed variables were significantly affected by the treatment of different nutrient concentrations. The best nutrient concentration is achieved at 1500 ppm. Interaction occurs between the number of seeds per hole with nutrient concentration on the variable number of leaves, plant wet weight, plant growth rate, relative growth rate, and volume of water absorbed.
KAJIAN PATOGENISITAS Beauveria bassiana dan Metarhizium sp TERHADAP LARVA ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera frugiperda) PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG
Authors: Harun Yasir , Parawansa Ayu Kartini , Haris Abdul 
Published: October 2023

Spodoptera frugiperda is an important pest on maize. The purpose of this research were to determine the pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana and Metharizium sp in Fall armyworm (S. frugiperda) larvae, to determine the effective concentrations of B. bassiana and Metarhizium sp. to control Fall armyworm (S. frugiperda), and to determine the time span of B. bassiana and Metarhizium sp infection which is effective for controlling Fall armyworm (S. frugiperda). This research was conducted at the Pesticide and Natural Materials Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, UPTD Balai Proteksi of South Sulawesi and Corn Planting in Galung Village, Barru District. Barru Regency. The research start on April to October 2020. The research used a Fully Randomized Design (FRD) with 2 factors and three repetition. The first factor was the type of fungus (Metarhizium sp and B. bassiana) and the second factor was the density of conidia (10⁶, 10⁷, 10⁸ and 10⁹ conidia/ml). The results showed that the type of fungus and the density of conidia were significantly different for all observed variables. The pathogenicity of the fungus B. bassiana was better than Metarhizium sp and the density of conidia (concentrations) of both B. bassiana and Metarhizium sp. were significantly different from those of S. frugiperda larvae, but the density of conidia (concentration) 10⁹ was faster infected and killed S. frugiperda larvae. The Symptoms of entomopathogenic fungus attack on S. frugiperda larvae are sluggish movement, turning pale in color, decreased appetite, gradually silence, and death. The dead larvae are hardened and slightly blackened.