bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Note sur la provenance de la statue colossale de Rome conservée au musée du Louvre (Ma 2345)
Authors: Szewczyk Martin 
Published: December 2023

Le torse colossal de statue Ma 2345 du musée du Louvre a longtemps été dit sans provenance connue. Un examen critique des inventaires et de la tradition transmise par les catalogues et la reconnaissance de l’œuvre sur une série de dessins remontant au xvi e siècle permettent au contraire d’affirmer que la sculpture provient de l’ Urbs , et de poser une hypothèse quant à l’identification de la collection dont elle provient.
Biopolítica y razón de fuerza mayor en Eduardo Nicol
Authors: Linares Salgado Jorge Enrique , Iglesias Granda José Manuel 
Published: December 2023

En la obra de Nicol existe una concepción original de biopolítica que difiere de las teorías más conocidas. Parte de una concepción de la humanidad caracterizada por la tensión entre «comunidad histórica» y «especie natural»; y plantea una diferencia sustancial entre el mundo de la cultura-técnica-libertad vs. naturaleza biológica y necesidad. Nicol sostiene que en nuestra era la libertad humana decae, ya que la humanidad se está reduciendo a comportarse como una especie natural en lucha por su supervivencia ante la posibilidad de un colapso civilizatorio. Por ello, formula una concepción de biopolítica que no solo consiste en un mecanismo para imponer control biológico sobre poblaciones humanas, pues descubre una nueva dimensión biopolítica surgida del predominio de la «razón de fuerza mayor», razón sistemática de extrema necesidad, que surge como consecuencia del posible colapso civilizatorio que se extiende globalmente, y que ha sido desencadenada por la expansión del poder tecnológico y la destrucción ecológica. El desenlace de este colapso sería un impensable retroceso de la humanidad al nivel de una especie biológica en lucha por su supervivencia colectiva, con la consecuente pérdida de fines históricos y decisiones libremente elegidas. Se analizan estas tesis críticamente y se evalúa su validez y sus consecuencias teóricas.
Recordar a Kropotkin. Contra el factor competencia
Authors: Castro Orellana Rodrigo 
Published: December 2023

El artículo se inicia con un análisis acerca de la relación que Hayek establece entre los fundamentos del liberalismo clásico y las teorías darwinianas. De esta manera, identificamos un campo semántico que resultaría decisivo para una genealogía del factor competencia, reconociendo a este último como la hipótesis principal que fundamenta la naturalización del capitalismo. A partir de esto ofrecemos una revisión y actualización de la célebre obra El apoyo mutuo de Kropotkin con el objetivo de invalidar desde una perspectiva histórica la comprensión de la sociedad como un territorio de lucha salvaje entre los seres humanos por la subsistencia.
La crisis de la noción de legalidad y la defensa de la ley por Sócrates
Authors: Sancho Rocher Laura 
Published: December 2023

Se plantea en este ensayo la discutida posición de Sócrates acerca de las leyes de Atenas: tanto la ley democrática y positiva, como la ley tradicional no-escrita. Se argumenta sobre las fuentes que tenemos, especialmente la Apología y el Critón de Platón, y los Memorabilia de Jenofonte. Se concluye que Sócrates no dejó nunca, a lo largo de su dilatada existencia, de intentar persuadir sobre la justicia, sosteniendo que, bajo ningún concepto, era justo hacer daño, ni incumplir las leyes o las órdenes de la autoridad superior (humana o divina).
An Interesting Case of Eating Epilepsy
Authors: Sahu Devavrata , Garg Jyoti , Anand Kuljeet Singh 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Eating epilepsy (EE) is a rare form of reflex epilepsy, characterized by seizures triggered by food intake. We describe the case of a 30-year-old male with symptomatic EE, wherein consumption of food precipitated focal seizures with impaired awareness. The seizures were precipitated at the beginning of the meal, lasted up to 30 s at a time, were not preceded by an aura, and the patient had complete amnesia for the events once the seizures subsided. No predilection to a particular food type was noted. The seizures were not precipitated by any other activity.
Effect of Yogic Practices on Body Posture and its Correlation with Physical and Mental Health in Adolescents
Authors: Sharma Sachi , Rawat Vikas 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Introduction:
A state of physical and mental well-being affects posture through energy and balance. A sedentary lifestyle can lead to poor postural habits in children, putting them at risk for adverse health effects. This study attempts to demonstrate that yoga can prevent and correct postural alterations in childhood, the most crucial time for musculoskeletal development.

Materials and Methods:
This was a two-group pre-post study. A Randomized control trial with two arms was conducted. Based on the selection criteria, 200 students between 10 and 15 years were randomized into yoga and wait-list control (WLC) groups. For 3 months, the yoga group participated in a yoga program, while the WLC group engaged in routine activities. Physiological and psychological health assessments such as body posture (PostureScreen), Harvard step test (HST), physical activity questionnaire for older children (PAQ-C), patient health questionnaire (PHQ), body mass index (BMI), digit span test, emotion regulation questionnaire for children and adolescents (ERQ-CA), adolescent stress questionnaire, academic performance, and Vedic Personality Inventory (VPI) were collected before and after the 3-month study.

Results:
Five out of eight posture displacement parameters and physiological parameters (HST, PHQ, and BMI) were statistically significant (P < 0.05) in the posttest between-group comparison. There was a significant mean difference between groups for all psychological parameters except VPI-Sattva. Anterior and posterior displacements were significantly correlated to ERQ-CA, VPI-Rajas, and Sattva. Anterior translations and left and right lateral angulations were correlated to BMI, PAQ-C, and PHQ, respectively.

Conclusion:
The present study concludes that regular yoga practice from an early age can help establish a healthy posture. Body posture is shaped to a certain extent by underlying physical and emotional conditions affecting activities of daily living.
Comparative efficacy of betel leaf chewing (an Ayurveda daily regimen) with Tambula Granule in management of prediabetes: A structured study protocol of a prospective randomized comparative clinical trial
Authors: Kamble Santosh Dadu , Yeola Gunvant Hari , Gaikwad Pranesh Prakash 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

BACKGROUND:
Prediabetes is an emergent global health problem, reflecting the increasing prevalence of type II diabetes. Reviewing prediabetes is crucial due to its increasing prevalence, economic burden, risk factors association, the potential for real lifestyle modification, the necessity for early intervention and treatment, and its public health impact. Betel leaf chewing is deeply rooted in our tradition through Ayurveda and traditional Chinese medicine systems. Integrating traditional knowledge with current scientific research permits an all-inclusive understanding of the therapeutic potential of betel leaf. Such integration can bridge the gap between traditional practices and evidence-based medicine, providing a holistic attitude to metabolic health.

OBJECTIVES:
The aim of this study is to assess the comparative effectiveness of betel leaf chewing with Tambula granule (TG) on different biochemical parameters such as blood sugar level (BSL), fasting and post-prandial (F, PP), and glycosylated Hb% (HB A1c.) in prediabetes.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:
This prospective, open-label, randomized, comparative clinical trial will be conducted for 60 days. A total of 100 patients will participate in two groups through computer-generated randomization. Outpatients of age 30–60 years, of either sex, having fasting glucose between 100 and 125 mg/dL or postprandial glucose of 140–199 mg/dL will included in this study after written informed consent. Group A (N = 50) will receive betel leaf chewing with Ayurveda ingredients 3.5 g, BD after meal for 60 days. Group B (N = 50) received TG 3.5 g, BD after meal for 60 days. The primary outcome is to assess changes in blood glucose levels before and after the study. Parameters will be assessed at baseline 15th, 30th, 45th, and 60th day. Laboratory parameters (BSL-F, PP, and HBA1C) will be done at screening/baseline and after completion of the study period, that is, 60 days.

DISCUSSION:
Conducting a study on the efficacy of betel leaf chewing in prediabetes is vital to exploring alternative therapeutic options, incorporating traditional knowledge with contemporary medicine, understanding the bioactive compounds and mechanisms of action, assessing safety concerns, and providing evidence-based endorsements. This research can contribute to developing comprehensive and holistic approaches to managing prediabetes and preventing diabetes, improving patient care and outcomes in this field.

TRIAL REGISTRATION:
The trial is prospectively registered with the Clinical Trial Registry of India (CTRI/2021/02/031539, registered on February 25, 2021).
A review on natural background concentration of beryllium prevalent in ambient air and different environmental matrices
Authors: Chauhan Ankur , Kumar Munish , Srivastava Alok 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Beryllium, the 44th most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, is found ubiquitously in environmental matrices, including air, soil, and water, as well as in a variety of food items such as grains, fruits, and vegetables. The typical concentration of Be in air is reported to be ~0.05 ng/m3, whereas in soil, its concentration varies from ~2 to 5 ppm. The prevalence of Be in soil leads to its presence in water as well as in plants, and various human activities such as burning of coal, petrol, diesel, mining, and other industrial activities may further increase the concentration of beryllium in environment and associated matrices. It needs to be mentioned that the typical concentration of Be in food items is of the order of few ppb, whereas in drinking water, the typical values are reported to be <1 ppb or so. Based on the literature survey including some of the most recent studies, the present paper provides summary on concentration of Be in air, soil, and other relevant matrices as concise and consolidated reports on beryllium are scarce. In addition, related information like Be in drinking water along with available guidelines is also provided. Information on the prevalence of other isotopes of beryllium, i.e., 7Be4 and 10Be4, which are radioactive and are produced by cosmic rays in atmosphere, is also included in the present paper.
Gradient estimates for singular $p$-Laplace type equations with measure data
Authors: Dong Hongjie , Zhu Hanye 
Published: December 2023

We are concerned with interior and global gradient estimates for solutions to a class of singular quasilinear elliptic equations with measure data, whose prototype is given by the

p

-Laplace equation

-\Delta_{p} u=\mu

with

p\in (1,2)

. The cases when

p\in (2-\frac{1}{n},2)

and

p\in (\frac{3n-2}{2n-1},2-\frac{1}{n}]

were studied in Duzaar and Mingione [J. Funct. Anal. 259 (2010), 379–418] and Nguyen and Phuc [J. Funct. Anal. 278 (2020), art. 108391] respectively. In this paper, we improve the results of Nguyen and Phuc and address the open case when

p\in(1,\frac{3n-2}{2n-1}]

. Interior and global modulus of continuity estimates of the gradients of solutions are also established.
O MÉTODO LÚDICO NA EDUCAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Santos Silvana Maria Aparecida Viana , Santos Lindoracy Almeida , Lopes Sandra Maria Rodrigues , Veras Shirle Maklene , Pinheiro Valterlina Rosa Boueres 
Published: December 2023

Este artigo mostra por meio de pesquisas bibliográficas e embasamentos teóricos de alguns educadores especialistas que contribuíram na transformação da educação infantil, verificando que através de determinadas brincadeiras as crianças superam algumas dificuldades físicas, cognitivas, emocionais e sociais. As atividades lúdicas contribuem para o processo educativo na Educação Infantil, uma vez que possibilitam o desenvolvimento cognitivo psicomotor, social, afetivo, percepção, imaginação, fantasia e sentimentos. Todos têm em comum a criança como um ser em constante mudança de aperfeiçoamento e formação. A educação infantil passou por uma trajetória interessante na história onde tivemos diversas contribuições com excelentes resultados alcançados.
Costos de salud en elementos de seguridad pública, estudio de caso programa centinela guadalajara, jalisco
Authors: Padilla Ramón Gerardo Navejas , Navarro Ana Bertha Solano 
Published: December 2023

Nuestra carta Magna establece que en su artículo 21 constitucional específicamente a párrafo 9 noveno, “La seguridad pública es una función del Estado a cargo de la Federación, las entidades federativas y los Municipios” (Congreso de la Unión, 2023), estableciendo así que es la seguridad publica también debe señalarse que dicha actividad es conocida como riesgos ocupacionales y estos pueden consistir en diversos acontecimientos súbitos o de largo plazo por las características de los empleos como son “traumatismos, ruidos, exposición a agentes cancerígenos, partículas en el aire y riesgos ergonómicos, los cuales pueden derivar en enfermedades crónicas como dolor de espalda originada en las vértebras (dorsalgia), pérdida de la audición, enfermedades pulmonares, asma, traumatismos, ciertos tipos de cáncer, entre otros problemas de salud” (Gobierno de México, 2018), de ello la importancia de no solo pensar en seguridad pública como una persona uniformada que anda dentro de un vehículo dando rondines sino que esta persona es parte de una política criminal hecha política pública en materia de seguridad pública implementado como una buena práctica por el Mtro. Juan Pablo Hernández Gónzalez; Comisario General en dicho Municipio y como encargada del mismo la Dra Astrid Licona Hérnandez; Jefa de Salud en el trabajo de la misma con quienes se llevaron a cabo entrevistas. Como método se ha hecho un análisis de costos por elemento incorporado al programa Centinela del Municipio de Guadalajara, Jalisco; para conocer la importancia de salud de cada elemento y el impacto en la seguridad del municipio, este programa fue establecido para mejorar la calidad de salud y vida del personal de dicha corporación.
Hubungan antara Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan dalam Mengoptimalisasikan Nilai Perusahaan (Penelitian pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Food and Beverage di BEI, 2018-2022)
Authors: Prawidya Afara Ross , Prasetyo Irwanto 
Published: December 2023

Dengan menggunakan analisis rasio keuangan harga saham lima perusahaan food and beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2018–2022, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan bagaimana variabel independen profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan berdampak atau berhubungan pada variabel dependen nilai perusahaan. Data sekunder dengan tipe data panel yang diolah dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari Bursa Efek (BEI) dan website perusahaan terkait. Metode pengambilan sampel purposive digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Metode analisis datanya menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh secara simultan maupun parsial terhadap nilai perusahaan subsektor food and beverage.

By using financial ratio analysis of the stock prices of five food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022, this study aims to show how the independent variables of profitability and company size impact or relate to the dependent variable of firm value. Secondary data with panel data type processed in this study were obtained from the Stock Exchange (BEI) and related company websites. The purposive sampling method was used in this study. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that the variables of profitability and company size have no simultaneous or partial influence on the value of the food and beverage subsector companies.
El desafío de prevenir y tratar una enfermedad con gran heterogeneidad
Authors: Tonietti Miriam 
Published: December 2023

La diabetes mellitus 1 (DM1) es una enfermedad autoinmune órgano-específica que resulta de la destrucción crónica inmunomediada de las células β productoras de insulina y que afecta a más de 14 millones de personas en el mundo. Es un proceso progresivo caracterizado por una fase preclínica de evolución asintomática variable, con la aparición de múltiples autoanticuerpos que preceden al desarrollo de la disglucemia y, posteriormente, por una fase clínica con los síntomas cardinales típicos que contribuyen al diagnóstico.
Aunque la insulina se descubrió hace un siglo y el desarrollo de nuevas tecnologías para administrar y monitorear el tratamiento ha permitido reducir la tasa de complicaciones y mejorar la calidad de vida de las personas con DM, la enfermedad aún es incurable. Los pacientes requieren administrarse múltiples inyecciones al día o sistemas de infusión continua de insulina para mantener niveles aceptables de glucemia. Y, a pesar de estos avances en los monitoreos y tratamientos intensivos, la mayoría no alcanza los objetivos metabólicos. La carga de vivir con DM es considerable para el paciente, la familia y la sociedad.
Ensino por investigação aplicada para compreender o movimento da água nas plantas
Authors: Silva de Moraes Alexandre , Eugenia Rodríguez Ortíz Carmen 
Published: December 2023

Esse trabalho teve como objetivo elaborar e avaliar a aplicabilidade de um guia de aulas práticas investigativas sobre o tema movimento da água nas plantas junto a estudantes do ensino médio. As atividades do guia visam o desenvolvimento dos elementos presentes no método de ensino por investigação em conteúdo da Botânica aplicado no Ensino Médio. O ensino de Botânica relacionado ao processo hídrico é um tema muito diversificado por ser um assunto complementar que explica diversas reações físico-químicas nos vegetais, o que sinaliza ser uma conteúdo da Biologia promissor para aplicar a metodologia do ensino por investigação, buscando, dessa forma, superar algumas dificuldades no processo de ensino-aprendizagem que alguns autores vêm expondo sobre o conteúdo da Botânica, tais como: assimilação dos conceitos, aulas pouco estimulantes e alunos com desdém com a disciplina. O Guia de aulas práticas investigativas foi aplicado em uma turma de 2º do ano ensino médio cursado no Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso Campus Avançado de Diamantino- MT. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionários que foram elaborados com perguntas abertas, fechadas e de múltiplas escolhas o que permite demonstrar a aplicabilidade e a efetividade do produto educacional pela percepção dos alunos. Os resultados indicam que o Guia de práticas investigativas é uma ferramenta de ensino eficaz no ensino de Botânica, pois permite aos professores trabalharem, com os estudantes, análises de situações cotidianas, compreender problemas e desafios.
Ensino, Meio Ambiente e Sensoriamento Remoto: análise das atividades desenvolvidas
Authors: Schleich Alisson Passos , Filho João Bernardes Rocha , Lahm Regis Alexandre 
Published: December 2023

Resumo O presente estudo é atualmente classificado como história da arte, e trata do uso do sensoriamento remoto no ensino de ciências. Visa explorar, por meio de revisão bibliográfica de artigos científicos, como estão sendo utilizados tais recursos no contexto educacional, identificando as contribuições e limitações de uso dessas técnicas. Para tanto, foram selecionados e analisados oito artigos que tinham alguma relação com o uso de sensoriamento remoto e a temática ambiental. Os dados revelaram, por meio de metanálise, que: o site Google Earth TM é o mais comumente utilizado; o desenvolvimento desse tipo de trabalho tem aumentado; abrangem mais o ensino fundamental em relação ao médio. Os trabalhos evidenciam ainda que essas atividades podem contribuir no processo de ensino e de aprendizagem, com potencial de gerar conhecimento por meio de análises de imagens, discussões e reflexões. Palavras-chave: Sensoriamento Remoto; Google Earth TM; Ensino de Ciências.
Analisis Pantai Lombang Kabupaten Sumenep Menjadi Destinasi Wisata Halal
Authors: Faraby Muhammad Ersya , Rahman Taufiqur 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the analysis of the potential and challenges of Lombang beach Sumenep Regency to become a halal tourist destination. Halal tourism is tourism in which natural, cultural, or artificial origin is framed by Islamic values where activities are supported by various facilities and services (hotels, restaurants, travel agencies, spas) provided by the community, entrepreneurs, government, and local governments that meet sharia / Islamic provisions. In this research, researchers will conduct a research as a step to find out the potential and challenges related to the availability of infrastructure, community acceptance, and social facts of Lombang beach to become a halal tourist destination. Then the researcher will describe the indicators of halal tourism, then mapping Attractions, amenities, accessibility, ancillary. This study uses descriptive qualitative approach with case study method. Technically, researchers will map informants consisting of the Sumenep Regency Tourism, Culture, Youth and Sports Office, tourist attraction managers, tourists, and communities around Lombang beach. Basically, the results showed that the Lombang beach of Sumenep Regency deserves to be a halal tourist destination by looking at the existing tourism potential. In addition, there must be a synergy between the Sumenep Regency local government, tourism managers, and local communities around the Lombang beach to unite perceptions in supporting halal tourist destinations.
Keywords: Halal Tourism, Lombang Beach, Sumenep Madura
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan di 60 Kabupaten/Kota Sumbagsel Tahun 2017-2021
Authors: Muhari Muhammad Dheo Adrian , Machfudz Masyhuri , Suprayitno Eko 
Published: December 2023

Southern Sumatra, which consists of the provinces of South Sumatra, Lampung, Jambi, Bengkul, and the Bangka-Beelitung Islands province, has the fastest recovering economic growth compared to other provinces in Indonesia as well as being the highest recovery of economic growth in Sumatra from 2020-2021. By Therefore, this study aims to analyze what factors influence economic growth in 60 cities/regencies in SUMBAGSEL.
Keywords: Factors, Economic Growth, SUMBAGSEL
Pengaruh Employee Engagement terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Perusahaan SKK Migas:
Authors: Aldira Zahwa Namira , Andriana Isni , Farla Wita , Santati Parama 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of employee engagement on employee performance at SKK Migas companies (KKKS Energy Equity Epic Sengkang). The type of research used is quantitative descriptive research. Data collection methods in this study using a questionnaire. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling technique with a total sample of 58 people. The analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that employee engagement has a significant effect on employee performance at SKK Migas companies (KKKS Energy Equity Epic Sengkang).
Keywords: Employee engagement; employee performance