bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Influence of Generic Strategies on Student Attraction by Church Based Schools in Kenya (A Case Study of CITAM Schools)
Authors: Kithome Christine , Makau Godfry K 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study focused on assessing the influence of generic strategies on student attraction by church-based schools in Kenya with a case study of Christ Is the Answer Ministry schools. It is guided by the subsequent definite objectives; to determine the influence of Cost leadership strategy, focus strategy and Differentiation strategy on student attraction by church-based schools in Kenya.
Methodology: The study has used descriptive cross-sectional design. The management personnel and teachers were the target population for the exercise which were limited to ten schools owned by CITAM. Primary data was collected using semi-structured questionnaires containing both open ended and close ended questions. The questionnaires were to be administered through a drop and pick method. Qualitative analysis was done on the information collected from the results of the questionnaires. Quantitative analysis includes descriptive statistical technique. Descriptive statistics compliments the use of frequencies, mean and percentages that was summarized and presented using tables, graphs and charts. The data was analysed with the aid of a linear regression model from an SPSS analysis tool.
Findings: The study established that differentiation strategy and focus strategy had a positive and influence on student attraction by church based schools in Kenya as shown by beta values of 0.983 and 0.364 and significant values of 0.000 and 0.000 respectively. This bears the implications that increasing aspects either differentiation strategy or focus strategy with one unit results to increase in the levels of on student attraction with respective beta units. Cost leadership strategy on the other hand had a negative influence on student attraction by church based schools in Kenya as shown by a beta value of -0.002. On differentiation strategy, the study recommends prioritizing technological leadership is crucial in creating a modern and innovative learning environment that resonates with the preferences of contemporary students, enhancing customer care should be a central focus for church-based schools to create a supportive and nurturing educational community and expanding market share is essential in reaching a broader audience and establishing the school's unique value proposition within the educational landscape.
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: On focus strategy, the study recommends, prioritizing targeted market segmentation is essential in catering to the unique needs and preferences of specific student groups, the focus on academic performance should remain a central priority in enhancing student attraction to church-based schools and strategic media advertisements play a crucial role in raising awareness and visibility of the unique educational offerings and values-based learning environment offered by church-based schools.
Reconstructing 15 000 years of southern France temperatures from coupled pollen and molecular (branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraether) markers (Canroute, Massif Central)
Authors: d'Oliveira Léa , Dugerdil Lucas , Ménot Guillemette , Evin Allowen , Muller Serge D. , Ansanay-Alex Salomé , Azuara Julien , Bonnet Colline , Bremond Laurent , Shah Mehmet , Peyron Odile 
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Climatic changes in southern Europe during the Holocene are characterized by a strong spatial and temporal heterogeneity whose patterns are still poorly understood, notably the presence or not of a Holocene thermal maximum (HTM; 10 000–6000 cal BP). The climatic patterns also differ according to the proxies used (e.g. pollen, chironomid) and the latitude of the record. Here, a multi-proxy approach combining pollen and lipid biomarkers (branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers, brGDGTs) is applied to the Canroute sedimentological sequence (Massif Central, France) to reconstruct the climatic variation over the last 15 000 years in southern Europe. This area is poorly documented in terms of vegetation and climate change. To provide reliable climate reconstructions, we have (1) performed a multi-method approach applied to pollen (modern analogue technique, MAT; weighted averaging partial least squares regression, WA-PLS; boosted regression trees, BRT; and random forest, RF) and molecular biomarkers brGDGTs (five calibrations) and (2) investigated the role of modern databases and calibrations in climate reconstructions. Three different databases were tested for pollen data: one global database based on a Eurasian pollen database and two regional databases corresponding to Mediterranean–Temperate Europe and Temperate Europe–Scandinavian databases respectively. Five global calibrations were tested for lipid biomarkers including four for soil and one for peat. Results show that the use of different modern databases highlights the importance of considering environmental and ecological constraints when using transfer functions on pollen sequences. Pollen- and brGDGT-inferred climate trends are consistent, notably for the Late Glacial and the Early and Late Holocene. However, the reconstructions notably differ concerning the presence of a Holocene thermal maximum with the MAT pollen-based method, but no difference is apparent with the BRT pollen method nor brGDGT. The temperature reconstructions estimated from the two independent pollen and lipid proxies are then compared to regional climate signals (chironomids, pollen, molecular biomarkers) to better understand global regional climatic patterns in southern Europe. Altogether, our results from the Canroute sequence and those already available in southern Europe reveal that for the Late Glacial and Early Holocene, the regional climate trends are consistent between sites and proxies, supporting the reliability of their reconstructions despite some discrepancies. During the Holocene, the temperature signal of Canroute does not indicate the clear presence of a pronounced HTM, but rather stable temperatures.
The role of continental lithospheric thermal structure in the evolution of orogenic systems: application to the Himalayan–Tibetan collision zone
Authors: Liu Mengxue , Yang Dinghui , Qi Rui 
Published: November 2023

Abstract. Continental collision is a crucial process in plate tectonics. However, in terms of the evolution and the controlling parameters of its lateral heterogeneity, our understanding of the tectonic complexities at such a convergent plate boundary remains largely unclear. In this study, we conducted a series of two-dimensional numerical experiments to investigate how continental lithospheric thermal structure influences the development of lateral heterogeneity along the continental collision zone. The following two end-members were achieved. First, continuous subduction mode, which prevails when the model has a cold procontinental Moho temperature (≤450 ∘C). In this case, a narrow collision orogen develops, and the subducting angle steepens with the increasing retrocontinental Moho temperature. Second, continental subduction with a slab break-off, which generates a relative wide collision orogen and dominates when the model has a relatively hot procontinental Moho temperature (≥500 ∘C), especially when the Moho temperature ≥ 550 ∘C. Radioactive heat production is the second-order controlling parameter in varying the continental collision mode, while it prefers to enhance strain localization in the upper part of the continental lithosphere and promote the growth of shear zones there. By comparing the model results with geological observations, we suggest that the discrepant evolutionary paths from the continuous subduction underlying the Hindu Kush to the continental subduction after slab break-off beneath eastern Tibet may originate from the inherited lateral inhomogeneity of the Indian lithospheric thermal structure. Besides, the high content of crustal radioactive elements may be one of the most important factors that controls the formation of large thrust fault zones in the Himalayas.
Pengaruh Kepercayaan Diri terhadap Kemampuan Bicara Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Kumari Rini , Rahayu Siti , Sari Erlina Purnama , Supriyadi Supriyadi 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap pengaruh kepercayaan diri (X) terhadap kemampuan berbicara anak usia dini di RA Fathatunnisa, Kota Bogor (Y). Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik random sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 orangtua wali murid. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen yang valid dan reliabel. Analisis data menggunakan regresi sederhana. hasil penelitian mengungkapkan: (1) Persamaan Linear Regresi Y = 28,672 + 0,350 X (2) Kepercayaan diri berpengaruh positif terhadap kemampuan berbicara anak usia dini (3) Uji signifikansi didapat persamaan garis regresi F hit lebih kecil dari 0,05 dengan demikian, regresi Y atau X adalah signifikan atau kepercayaan diri berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berbicara anak usia dini. (4) korelasi (rxy) = 0,152 dan Fhit (Fchange) = 5,041, dengan p-value lebih kecil dari 0,05. Dengan demikian, koefisien korelasi X dan Y adalah berarti atau signifikan. Sedangkan koefisien determinasi 0,152, yang mengandung makna bahwa 15,2 % variasi variabel Kemampuan Berbicara Anak dapat dipengaruhi oleh variabel Kepercayaan Diri.
Dukungan Keluarga dalam Merawat Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus: Literature Review
Authors: Nurhayati Siti , Harmiasih Srie , Kaeksi Yuyun Tri , Yunitasari Septiyani Endang 
Published: November 2023

Permasalahan yang dihadapi keluarga dalam merawat anak berkebutuhan khusus diantaranya terjadinya stress dan kurangnya pemberian dukungan terhadap anak-anak berkebutuhan khusus. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review, peneliti menentukan 10 (sepuluh) artikel jurnal dengan menggunakan sumber pustaka yaitu artikel jurnal yang diterbitkan pada rentang waktu tahun 2013-2022. Hasil Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dukungan, motivasi, reward, dari orang tua atau keluarga terhadap anak berkebutuhan khusus sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan seluruh potensi yang dimiliki anak, sementara beban dan stress yang dirasakan orang tua yang mempunya anak berkebutuhan khusus adalah mereka tidak mempunyai banyak waktu karena harus fokus dalam penanganan anak di kesehariannya, sehingga dukungan seluruh komponen keluarga dan masyarakat sangat di butuhkan untuk perkembangan anak berkebutuhan khusus.
Kajian Epistemologi Pendidikan Kristen Pentakostal Dan Implikasi Pada Gereja Pentakostal-Karismatik Di Indonesia
Authors: Rokot Ridwan Arke 
Published: November 2023

The church or place of worship is not only a locus of activity for the educational function but can also be said to be a nursery for the formation of a community which has an impact as the historical roots of the formation of the current epistemology of education. Using a qualitative method with a literature study approach, it can be concluded that: The implications of Pentecostal Christian Education practiced in Pentecostal churches, namely; First, the Life of Praying and Reading the Bible; Second, Utilization of Teaching Media; and Third, Teaching Strategies and Methods. The meaning and praxis of education that forms the order of life for charismatic Pentecostals in the values of a militant spirit, never give up.AbstrakGereja atau tempat ibadah bukan hanya menjadi lokus aktivitas fungsi pendidikan tetapi juga dapat dikatakan sebagai tempat persemaian terbentuknya komunitas yang mana hal itu berdampak sebagai akar-akar historis dari pembentukan epistemologi Pendidikan yang ada saat ini. Mengunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Implikasi Pendidikan Kristen Pentakostal yang dipraktikan dalam gereja-gereja pentakostal, yaitu; Pertama, Kehidupan Berdoa dan membaca Alkitab; Kedua, Pemanfaatan Media Pengajaran; dan Ketiga, Strategi dan Metode Pengajaran. Makna dan praksis Pendidikan yang membentuk tatanan hidup orang pentakosta karismatik dalam nilai-nilai semangat militan, pantang menyerah.
Implementasi Galatia 3:28-29 Terhadap Teologi Hitam James H. Cone dalam Menghapus Isu Rasial
Authors: Firmansah Endik , Joswanto Andreas , Simon Simon 
Published: November 2023

Whatever the reason, racialism must be abolished in Christianity because it is not in accordance with the teachings of God's Word. Christians who are still racist must repent by accepting the Lord Jesus as their personal Savior and free themselves from racist attitudes. The racial phenomenon that exists in Christianity is a challenge that must be faced and resolved by the church. This is very possible because within Christianity there are still people who see each other through a certain skin color, hair shape, ethnicity and even gender. In discussing the implementation of Galatians 3:28-29 on James H. Cone's Black Theology in eliminating racial issues, the author will describe the contents of Gal. 3:28-29 as a supporting verse to remove racial issues that exist in Christianity. Where from the racial issues that developed, James H. Cone's Black Theology was chosen to be the object of research for comparison with the verses discussed, because Cone is a Black figure who pioneered Black Theology which is quite popular and has contributed theology that can be a reference or reference that seems would justify racial issues within Christianity. So it is hoped that with this discussion the author can add thoughts to free Christians from racist attitudes.ABSTRAKApapun alasannya, rasieme harus dihapuskan dalam kekristenan karena tidak sesuai dengan ajaran Firman Tuhan. Orang Kristen yang masih bersikap rasis harus bertobat dengan menerima Tuhan Yesus sebagai Juruselamat pribadinya dan membebaskan dirinya dari sikap yang rasis. Fenomena rasial yang ada di dalam kekristenan adalah tantangan yang harus dihadapi dan diselesaikan oleh gereja. Hal ini sangat mungkin karena di dalam Kristen sendiri masih ada orang yang melihat sesamanya melalui warna kulit tertentu, bentuk rambut, suku dan bahkan jenis kelamin. Dalam pembahasan mengenai implementasi Galatia 3:28-29 terhadap Teologi Hitam James H. Cone dalam menghapus isu rasial, penulis akan memaparkan isi dari Gal. 3:28-29 sebagai ayat pendunkung untuk menghapus isu rasial yang ada di dalam Kristen. Dimana dari isu rasial yang berkembang, Teologi Hitam James H. Cone dipilih menjadi obyek yang diteliti untuk dikomparasikan dengan ayat yang dibahas, karena Cone adalah tokoh Hitam pencentus Teologi Hitam yang cukup popular dan telah memberikan sumbangsih teologi yang dapat menjadi rujukan atau referensi yang seakan-akan membenarkan isu rasial di dalam Kristen. Sehingga diharapkan dengan pembahasan ini penulis dapat menambahkan sumbangsih pemikiran untuk membebaskan umat Kristen dari sikap yang rasis. Kata Kunci: Galatia 3, Teologi Hitam, James H. Cone, Rasial
Mengkonfirmasi Ulang Kemesiasan Judaisme di Era Antar Testament (Sebuah Pengenalan ke dalam Perjanjian Lama)
Authors: Yosef Hery Budi 
Published: November 2023

This article presents some of the messianic thoughts that fall within the range of the Inter-Testament especially on the apocryphal books. The author begins with some important terms about the "messiah" that are often used in the Israelite tradition, even in this modern era, of course with a new hermeneutical version of the modern rabbinic version. The discussion is based on a search for sources about the messiah in the Apocryphal books, related to the Messiah contained in additional stories that are also in the additional canon (read: deuterocanonical, and equivalent). It also includes the "Messiah" which describes a strong character contained in the "hero" who is brave and has the spirit to defend his nationalism. And to this day especially after the Temple was torn down, rabbinic speculates about the Messiah, even rebuilding a new qualification (read: worldview) connected with the prophet's sayings throughout the Tanakh. The methodology used by the author is to collect some literature that explains the messiahship in the apocryphal books, along with the meanings implied in the thoughts of the authors of the book. According to Subagyo, qualitative methods in religious contexts, especially those related to texts or scriptures, of course prioritize assessment in the form of comparisons to the object under study. Of course, this refers to interpretation, especially the dynamic assumptions about messiahship in some selected Apocryphal booksArtikel ini menghadirkankan beberapa pemikiran mesianik yang berada di dalam kisaran Antar Testament khususnya pada kitab-kitab apokrifa. Penulis mengawalinya dengan beberapa istilah penting tentang “mesias” yang sering digunakan dalam tradisi Israel, bahkan di era modern ini, tentunya dengan hermeneutis yang baru versi para rabinik modern. Pembahasannya berdasarkan penelusuran sumber tentang mesias di kitab-kitab Apokrif, terkait dengan Mesias yang tertuang pada cerita-cerita tambahan yang juga di kanon tambahan (baca: deuterokanonika, dan setaranya). Di dalamnya juga telah hadir “Mesias” yang menggambarkan sebuah karakter kuat yang terdapat di dalam diri sang “pahlawan” yang berani dan semangat untuk mempertahankan nasionalismenya. Dan hingga sekarang ini khususnya setelah Bait Suci diruntuhkan, para rabinik berspekulasi tentang sosok Mesias, bahkan membangun kembali kualifikasi baru (baca: worldview) yang terhubung dengan ucapan-ucapan nabi di seluruh kitab Tanakh. Metodologi yang digunakan oleh penulis yakni mengumpulkan beberapa literatur yang menjelaskan tentang kemesiasan dalam kitab-kitab apokrifa, berikut dengan pemaknaan yang tersirat dalam pemikiran penulis kitab tersebut. Menurut Subagyo metode kualitatif dalam konteks keagamaan, khususnya terkait dengan teks atau kekitaban, tentunya mengedapankan penilaian berupa perbandingan terhadap obyek yang diteliti. Tentunya disini mengacu kepada penafsiran, khususnya asumsi-asumsi yang dinamis mengenai kemesiasan di beberapa kitab Apokrifa terpilih
Studi Kasus: Analisa Peran Guru Bimbingan Konseling Dalam Menangani Problematika Di SMK Negeri 5 Kota Samarinda
Authors: Nurhasanah Solihah , Nuraeni Novi , Pertiwi Yuni 
Published: November 2023

bimbingan konseling merupakan bentuk penyajian pelayanan kepada peserta didik secara individu ataupun kelompok, supaya mereka dapat meningkatkan kemandirian dan perkembangannya secara optimal. penelitian ini, bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana peran guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam menangani permasalahan siswa pada kasus yang teejadi di SMK Negeri 5 Kota Samarinda secara mendalam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pendekatan perpustakaan dan sumber perpustakaan, Analisis artikel ini adalah analisis isi. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu peran bimbingan konseling sangat penting dan diperlukan untuk mengatasi bebagai permasalahan siswa di sekolah supaya semua siswa dapat disiplin dan mengikuti aturan yang telah ditetapkan oleh SMK Negeri 5 Kota Samarinda, Oleh karena itu, guru bimbingan konseling harus mencari solusi supaya siswa tidak mengulangi perbuatannya, antara lain dengan cara mengurangi pelanggaran tata tertib disekolah.
Xây dựng và thẩm định quy trình định lượng vicenin 2 trong Rau đắng đất (Glinus oppositifolius (L.) DC., Molluginaceae)
Authors: Nguyễn Hiền Thị Thu , Hà Nhân Mỹ 
Published: November 2023

Vicenin 2 là một flavonoid tự nhiên, có hoạt tính sinh học được chiết xuất từ nhiều loài thực vật, bao gồm Rau đắng đất (Glinus oppositifolius (L.) DC.,) Các nghiên cứu gần đây đã chỉ ra rằng vicenin 2 có tác dụng chống viêm, bảo vệ gan, hạ đường huyết, chống ung thư, … Nghiên cứu đã tiến hành xây dựng và thẩm định quy trình định lượng vicenin 2 trong Rau đắng đất bằng HPLC-PDA đồng thời thẩm định các chỉ tiêu của quy trình định lượng, từ đó đề xuất một quy trình mới để định lượng vicenin 2 trong Rau đắng đất. Quy trình sử dụng cột sunfire C18 (4,6 × 150 mm, 5 µm), phát hiện ở bước sóng 335 nm, pha động CH3CN–HCOOH 0,1 %. “Dược điển Việt Nam V” đã có chuyên luận về Rau đắng đất nhưng chưa có tiêu chuẩn định lượng nên đây sẽ làm tiền đề để xây dựng quy trình định lượng các hoạt chất trong dược liệu này. Có thể áp dụng rộng rãi quy trình này, góp phần đưa các phương pháp kiểm nghiệm hiện đại để kiểm soát chất lượng Rau đắng đất nói riêng cũng như kiểm soát chất lượng dược liệu và các chế phẩm từ dược liệu nói chung.
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Tác động của thái độ hướng tới giáo dục khởi nghiệp đối với ý định khởi nghiệp của sinh viên ngành Dược
Authors: Lê Bách Đăng Xuân 
Published: November 2023

Nghiên cứu được thực hiện để đo lường ý định khởi nghiệp của sinh viên ngành Dược, Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu nhằm đánh giá các yếu tố hành vi, cảm nhận và nhận thức của sinh viên hướng tới giáo dục khởi nghiệp. Mô hình được xây dựng dựa trên Lí thuyết hành vi có kế hoạch (Theory of Planning Behaviour − TPB) và thừa kế mô hình từ các nghiên cứu trước. Kết quả của 400 khảo sát, thông qua phân tích PLS-SEM, cho thấy được yếu tố mạnh nhất tác động đến ý định kinh doanh, nền tảng gia đình có mối quan hệ tích cực đến thái độ hướng đến giáo dục, môi trường kinh doanh tác động đến ý định kinh doanh của sinh viên. Nghiên cứu thảo luận về kết quả phân tích mô hình, đề xuất về đóng góp thu được từ kết quả nghiên cứu. Kết quả nghiên cứu đưa ra các giải pháp giáo dục, xây dựng tinh thần kinh doanh khởi nghiệp của sinh viên ngành Dược.
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Biểu hiện, tinh sạch và đánh giá sơ bộ hoạt tính phân hủy nhựa PET của enzyme PETase tái tổ hợp
Authors: Phạm Trang Nguyễn Minh , Trần Diễm Hồng , Trần Hậu Thị , Phùng Hường Thị Thu 
Published: November 2023

Nhu cầu xử lí rác thải nhựa polyethylene terephthalate (PET) đang ngày càng trở nên cấp thiết và quan trọng trong xã hội hiện đại. Hiện nay, việc xử lí rác thải PET dựa trên phương pháp phân hủy sinh học được xem là giải pháp bền vững để xử lí rác thải nhựa PET bằng cách sử dụng enzyme nguồn gốc từ vi sinh vật để xúc tác quá trình thủy phân PET. Nghiên cứu đã biểu hiện và tinh sạch thành công enzyme PETase thông qua kĩ thuật protein tái tổ hợp. Điều kiện tối ưu để biểu hiện PETase được xác định là cảm ứng 4 giờ 30 phút ở 30 ℃ với nồng độ IPTG là 0,01 mM. PETase sau tinh sạch thể hiện khả năng phân hủy nhựa PET hiệu quả với hoạt tính được tối ưu hóa khi bổ sung đồng thời glycerol 10 % và DTT 1 mM. Kết quả của nghiên cứu tạo tiền đề cho các nghiên cứu tiếp theo liên quan đến sản xuất enzyme phân hủy PET và các nghiên cứu liên quan đến protein tái tổ hợp để tái chế rác thải nhựa tại Việt Nam.
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Menggunakan Metode SQ3R pada Siswa SMK Kahuripan 1 Jakarta
Authors: Sembiring Anjelita , Sjafei Irna 
Published: November 2023

There are two aims of this research, namely: 1) describing the procedures for development learning using the SQ3R method which can improve abilities students' reading comprehension, 2) there is an increase in reading ability students' understanding using the SQ3R method. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. The data source in this research is the informant, namely the teacher Indonesian language class XII SMK Kahuripan 1 Jakarta, namely Mrs. Laili Lufti Yuli, S. Pd and class XII students. The data is in the form of an increase in reading ability understanding using the SQ3R method in students at SMK Kahuripan 1 Jakarta. Data collection techniques in this research are interviews, student observation, tests/performance, and and using questionnaires. Characteristic analysis techniques qualitative. Research results regarding improving reading ability understanding using the SQ3R method in students at SMK Kahuripan 1 Jakarta divided into three, namely: 1) increasing students' liking for language lessons Indonesia, 2) increase in reading comprehension ability results, 3) increase student activities in learning Indonesian.