bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
TIPOS DE VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA CONTRA A MULHER COM A CRIAÇÃO DA LEI Nº 11.340, DE 07 DE AGOSTO DE 2006
Authors: Santos Gisele Silva 
Published: December 2023

O artigo apresentado busca compreender a violência doméstica contra a mulher, os tipos de violência, analisando os aspectos históricos e sociais da violência doméstica, a fim de compreender que não só a violência física é uma forma de violência, mas também a violência moral, emocional, dentre outras. A cada minuto, milhares de mulheres sofrem silenciosamente algum tipo de violência. De acordo com o site de notícias UOL, o Brasil está diante de um enorme aumento de violência contra a mulher. Pesquisas realizadas pelo Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública por meio do Instituto Datafolha, revelou que todas as formas de violência desse tipo cresceram no período recente. "Foram mais de 18 milhões de mulheres vítimas de violência. São mais de 50 mil vítimas por dia, um estádio de futebol lotado", afirma Samira Bueno, diretora executiva do Fórum. Procurou-se analisar o processo de elaboração da lei 11.340/2006, conhecida como lei Maria da Penha, bem como os principais avanços alcançados com sua implementação. A palavra “violência” vem da palavra latina vis, que significa força, que é usada como forma de opressão física contra outra pessoa. Existem muitos casos de violência contra a mulher, entretanto a mais comum é na esfera doméstica. O artigo busca também compreender, porque o aumento dessa violência contra a mulher no ano de 2023 e porque elas ainda continuam se relacionando com os agressores.
PRAKTIK JURNALISME KONSTRUKTIF: STUDI KASUS PEMBERITAAN PERTAMBANGAN EMAS POBYA PADA MEDIA MASSA DI KOTA PALU
Authors: Nur Haidar  , Fitriani Puspa Ningsih  , Citra Antasari  , Fitri Diani  
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan praktik jurnalisme konstruktif oleh media massa di Kota Palu terkait pemberitaan pertambangan Emas Poboya. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan informan menggunakan purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam (Indepth Interviewing) dan observasi langsung. Untuk teknik analisis menggunakan Reduksi Data, Penyajian Data dan Conlusion Drawing/Verifikasi. Media menerapkan 3 elemen yaitu (a) solusi: Harian Umum Radar Sulteng mencoba menyajikan berita yang bisa memberikan jalan keluar dari permasalahan yang ada di Poboya, tidak memfokuskan masalah sebagai inti berita tetapi memberikan pemberitaan yang diharapkan dapat memberikan solusi dari apa yang terjadi terkait dengan penambangan Poboya, (b) Future Orientation atau orientasi masa depan. Harian Radar Sulteng melakukan pemberitaan dengan menawarkan menyelesaikan masalah dan cara mencapai penyelesaian yang berkaitan dengan kondisi penambangan di Poboya sehingga menyebabkan konflik sosial, dan (c) Penciptaan dan Pemberdayaan Bersama. Harian Radar Sultengterlibat dalam pemberitaan positif yang berupaya untuk bisa mengedukasi masyarakat atau publik terkait dengan dampak lingkungan yang terjadi di kawasan Poboya. Edukasi dalam hal ini yaitu memberikan pemahaman dan tentunya menawarkan proses penyelesaian masalah.
Natural isothiocyanates of the genus Capparis as potential agonists of apoptosis and antitumor drugs
Authors: Hanuš Lumír , Naor Tuvia , Gloriozova Tatyana , Dembitsky Valery M 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis, we examined the composition of volatile components present in the yellow and green fruits, seeds, and jam of the scrambling shrub Capparis cartilaginea (C. cartilaginea ). These plant samples were collected from Kibbutz Yotvata in Israel. In all the tested samples, isothiocyanates were identified. Utilizing the PASS program, we ascertained the biological activity of these isothiocyanates present in the Capparis genus. The study results highlighted that all isothiocyanates could potentially act as apoptosis agonists, making them strong candidates for antitumor drugs. This information holds significant value for the fields of medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, and practical medicine.
AIM
To investigate the volatile components present in the yellow and green fruits, seeds, and jam of the C. cartilaginea shrub using GC/MS analysis, to detect isothiocyanates in all the analyzed plant samples, and to assess the biological activity of these isothiocyanates utilizing the PASS program.
METHODS
We utilized two primary methods to analyze the volatile compounds present in the yellow and green fruits, seeds, and jams of the C. cartilaginea , native to Israel. We identified biologically active isothiocyanates in these samples. Their anticipated biological activities were determined using the PASS program, with the most dominant activities being apoptosis agonist, anticarcinogenic, and antineoplastic specifically for genitourinary cancer.
RESULTS
Fruits, seeds, and jams containing isothiocyanates, which exhibit antineoplastic and anticarcinogenic activities, could be suggested for cancer prevention and management. Specific isothiocyanates, with therapeutic potential in this realm, could be recommended as potent anticancer agents in practical medicine following clinical trials.
CONCLUSION
The discovery that isothiocyanates exhibit potent antineoplastic and anticarcinogenic activities was unexpected. Additionally, certain isothiocyanates demonstrated antifungal, antiviral (specifically against arbovirus), and antiparasitic properties.
Haplotype analysis of long-chain non-coding RNA NONHSAT102891 promoter polymorphisms and depression in Chinese individuals: A case-control association study
Authors: Li Yue , Wang Yi-Xi , Tang Xing-Ming , Liang Peng , Chen Jing-Jie , Jiang Feng , Yang Qiang , Liang Yun-Dan 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
Our previous study reported that the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs155979 GC in the promoter region of long-chain non-coding RNA (lncRNA) NONHSAT102891 affects depression susceptibility in a Chinese population.
AIM
To explored associations of two SNPs and haplotypes in the lncRNA NONHSAT102891 promoter region with depression susceptibility in Chinese population.
METHODS
This this case-control association study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Chengdu Medical College (approval number: 201815). Patient diagnosis was based on DSM-IV criteria. We selected a total of 480 patients with depression and 329 healthy controls with no history of psychopathology, and performed genotyping of two SNPs by extracting peripheral venous blood samples from the subjects. The function of the two lncRNA NONHSAT102891 promoter G/C and A/T haplotypes was detected by dual-luciferase reporter assays of human embryonic kidney 293T transfected cells.
RESULTS
Stratified analysis of clinical and genotypic characteristics of our cohort showed that the degree of mild depressive episodes associated with the rs6230 TC/CC genotype increased by 1.59 times [TC/CC vs TT: odds ratio (OR) = 1.59, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.08-2.35, P = 0.019]. The haploid analysis revealed linkage disequilibrium between rs3792747 and rs6230, and the double SNP CG haplotype was more common in the control group compared to case group, indicating that this haplotype significantly reduced the risk of depression (C/G vs T/A: OR = 0.42, 95%CI: 0.21-0.83, P = 0.01). There was no significant difference in the dual-luciferase reporter activity of the G/C and A/T haplotypes compared with the control group (P > 0.05), indicating that the double SNP haplotype has no transcriptional activity.
CONCLUSION
The rs3792747 and rs6230 CG haplotypes of the lncRNA NONHSA T102891 promoter may be related to a reduced risk of depression in the Han Chinese population.
Value of Chuanjin Qinggan decoction in improving the depressive state of patients with herpes zoster combined with depression
Authors: Wang Yi-Nan , Shi Meng-Meng , Zhang Jin-Ming 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
Western medicine is beneficial for the recovery of neurological function in patients with depression, but some patients experience side effects such as headaches, dizziness, nausea, gastrointestinal symptoms, insomnia, and cardiac dysfunction. In recent years, integrative medicine has achieved positive results in the treatment of various diseases.
AIM
To study Chuanjin Qinggan decoction combined with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) in patients with herpes zoster complicated by depression.
METHODS
Patients with herpes zoster complicated by depression who were treated at the Yantai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to December 2022 were retrospectively selected as research participants. Among them, 43 patients with herpes zoster complicated by depression who received SSRI treatment between January and December 2021 were assigned to the Western medicine group, while those who received combined treatment of traditional Chinese and Western medicine between January and December 2022 were assigned to the combined group. Both groups were treated for eight weeks. The degree of pain, effect of herpes zoster treatment, degree of improvement in depressive symptoms, serum neurotransmitter levels, sleep quality, and occurrence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.
RESULTS
We found that after eight weeks of drug treatment, the two treatment schemes achieved differing efficacy. In further comparison, we found that, compared with patients treated with SSRIs alone, patients treated with Chuanjin Qinggan decoction combined with SSRIs showed more significant improvement in depression and a greater increase in dopamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine levels after treatment (P < 0.05). Patients treated with Chuanjin Qinggan decoction combined with SSRIs also experienced lower pain, better treatment efficacy for herpes zoster, better sleep quality, and a lower incidence of adverse reactions compared to those treated with SSRIs alone (P < 0.05). All minor adverse reactions occurring during treatment were resolved after symptomatic treatment.
CONCLUSION
The treatment scheme of Chuanjin Qinggan decoction combined with SSRIs can improve the psychological state of patients with herpes zoster complicated by depression and alleviate adverse reactions.
Impact of an emergency department nursing intervention on continuity of care, self-care, and psychological symptoms
Authors: Xu Song , Gu Yi-Fang , Dong Ai-Hua 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
The emergency department plays a crucial role in providing acute care to patients. Nursing interventions in this setting are essential for improving the continuity of care, enhancing patients’ self-care abilities, and reducing psychological symp-toms.
AIM
To evaluate the effect of nursing interventions in the emergency department on these indicators in an emergency department.
METHODS
A retrospective analysis was conducted on 120 patients admitted to the emergency department between January 2022 and May 2023. The patients were divided into two groups: The control group (conventional nursing intervention) and the observation group (conventional nursing intervention + emergency department nursing intervention). The two groups were compared regarding continuity of care, self-care ability, psychological symptoms, and satisfaction with care.
RESULTS
The emergency department nursing interventions significantly improved the continuity of care, enhanced patients’ self-care abilities, and reduced psychological symptoms such as anxiety and depression.
CONCLUSION
Nursing interventions in the emergency department positively impact continuity of care, self-care, and psychological symptoms. However, it is important to acknowledge the limitations of this study, including the small number of studies, variable methodological quality, and the heterogeneity of the study population. Future research should address these limitations and further explore the effects of different types of nursing interventions in the emergency department. Additionally, efforts should be made to enhance the application and evaluation of these interventions in clinical practice.
Relationship between nightmare distress and depressive symptoms in Chinese emergency department nurses: A cross-sectional study
Authors: Gan Qing-Wen , Yu Ran , Lian Ze-Rong , Yuan Yi-Ling , Li Yuan-Ping , Zheng Li-Lan 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
Most of the recent research on nightmare distress and depressive symptoms has focused on adolescents and students, with less research on the nurse population. Emergency department nurses are at high risk for nightmare distress and depressive symptoms, but no studies have been conducted to explore the relationship between the two; thus, further investigation is needed.
AIM
To understand the relationship between nightmare distress and depressive symptoms among emergency department nurses in China.
METHODS
A convenience sampling method was used to select 280 emergency department nurses from nine provinces, including Jiangxi, Sichuan, Jiangsu, and Shanxi Provinces. The Chinese version of the Nightmare Distress Questionnaire and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) were administered.
RESULTS
Emergency department nurses’ nightmare distress scores were positively associated with depressive symptom scores (r = 0.732), depressed affect (r = 0.727), somatic symptoms (r = 0.737), and interpersonal difficulty (r = 0.647). Further multiple linear regression analyses showed that education level, work pressure, self-reported health, and CES-D scores were factors that influenced nightmare distress among Chinese emergency department nurses (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Nightmare distress is closely associated with depressive symptoms in Chinese emergency department nurses, and early intervention is recommended for professionals with this type of sleep disorder to reduce the occurrence of depressive symptoms.
Mediating role of physical activity in the relationship between psychological distress and intimate relationships among stroke patients
Authors: Luo Chang-Yue , Jiao Peng , Tu Shu-Min , Shen Lin , Sun Yong-Mei 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
Stroke patients often experience psychological distress, which can impact their intimate relationships with spouses, subsequently influencing their treatment and recovery. Physical activity is considered a key rehabilitation method for stroke patients. This paper aims to analyze whether psychological distress affects intimate relationship between spouses through physical activity.
AIM
To explore the mediating effect of physical activity between psychological distress and intimate relationship in stroke patients.
METHODS
A total of 256 stroke patients who underwent treatment at the First People’s Hospital of Shangqiu between July 2021 and July 2022 were enrolled in this study. The participants completed questionnaires, including the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10), the Quality of Relationship Index (QRI), International Physical Activity Questionnaire, and a general information questionnaire. Data analysis were performed using SPSS 23.0. The Harman test was employed to detect common method deviations, and Spearman correlation was used for correlation analysis. The mediating effect was assessed using Process 3.4.1, with significance testing of the regression coefficients conducted using the bias-corrected percentile Bootstrap method (5000 iterations, 95% confidence interval). Statistical significance was set at P < 0.05.
RESULTS
The results showed that patients scored an average of 21.61 ± 6.44 points on the K10, 32.40 ± 6.19 points on the QRI; the median physical activity level according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire was 1861 (566, 2846) MET·min/w. The level of physical activity (the physical activity intensity of the patients reflected by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Long Form scale) negatively correlated with psychological distress and intimacy (P < 0.05), and positively correlated with each other (P < 0.05), with the correlation stronger at lower physical activity levels compared to higher ones. The mediating effect of physical activity between psychological distress and intimate relationship was calculated to be 40.23%. Bootstrap analysis further validated the results. The mediating effect of psychological distress on intimate relationships through physical activity level was -0.284, with a confidence interval of -0.409 to -0.163, excluding 0, confirming a significant mediating effect of psychological distress on intimate relationships.
CONCLUSION
Physical activity significantly affects relationship between psychological distress and intimate relationships among stroke patients. Addressing the role of physical activity may have implications for improving patient outcomes and rehabilitation strategies.
Surviving the shift: College student satisfaction with emergency online learning during COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Zhai Xiao-Yan , Lei Dong-Chuan , Zhao Yan , Jing Peng , Zhang Kun , Han Ji-Ting , Ni Ai-Hua , Wang Xue-Yi 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic disrupted education systems by forcing systems to shift to emergency online leaning. Online learning satisfaction affects academic achievement. Many factors affect online learning satisfaction. However there is little study focused on personal characteristics, mental status, and coping style when college students participated in emergency online courses.
AIM
To assess factors related to satisfaction with emergency online learning among college students in Hebei province during the COVID-19 pandemic.
METHODS
We conducted a cross-sectional survey of 1600 college students. The collected information included demographics, psychological aspects of emergent public health events, and coping style. Single factor, correlation, and multiple linear regression analyses were performed to identify factors that affected online learning satisfaction.
RESULTS
Descriptive findings indicated that 62.9% (994/1580) of students were satisfied with online learning. Factors that had significant positive effects on online learning satisfaction were online learning at scheduled times, strong exercise intensity, good health, regular schedule, focusing on the epidemic less than one hour a day, and maintaining emotional stability. Positive coping styles were protective factors of online learning satisfaction. Risk factors for poor satisfaction were depression, neurasthenia, and negative coping style.
CONCLUSION
College students with different personal characteristics, mental status, and coping style exhibited different degrees of online learning satisfaction. Our findings provide reference for educators, psychologists, and school administrators to conduct health education intervention of college students during emergency online learning.
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor, sex hormones and cognitive decline in male patients with schizophrenia receiving continuous antipsychotic therapy
Authors: Li Jin , Xiao Wen-Huan , Ye Fei , Tang Xiao-Wei , Jia Qiu-Fang , Zhang Xiao-Bin 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND
There are systematic differences in clinical features between women and men with schizophrenia (SCZ). The regulation of sex hormones may play a potential role in abnormal neurodevelopment in SCZ. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and sex hormones have complex interacting actions that contribute to the etiology of SCZ.
AIM
To investigate the influence of BDNF and sex hormones on cognition and clinical symptomatology in chronic antipsychotic-treated male SCZ patients.
METHODS
The serum levels of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol (E2), progesterone, testosterone (T), prolactin (PRL) and BDNF were compared between chronic antipsychotic-treated male (CATM) patients with SCZ (n = 120) and healthy controls (n = 120). The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale was used to quantify SCZ symptoms, while neuropsychological tests were used to assess cognition. Neuropsychological tests, such as the Digit Cancellation Test (DCT), Semantic Verbal Fluency (SVF), Spatial Span Test (SS), Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT), Trail Making Task (TMT-A), and Block Design Test (BDT), were used to assess executive functions (BDT), attention (DCT, TMT-A), memory (SS, PASAT), and verbal proficiency (SVF).
RESULTS
Although E2 levels were significantly lower in the patient group compared to the healthy controls, T, PRL, and LH levels were all significantly higher. Additionally, the analysis revealed that across the entire sample, there were positive correlations between E2 Levels and BDNF levels as well as BDNF levels and the digital cancellation time. In CATM patients with SCZ, a significant correlation between the negative symptoms score and PRL levels was observed.
CONCLUSION
Sex hormones and BDNF levels may also be linked to cognitive function in patients with chronic SCZ.
Reconstrucción de ligamento cruzado anterior en Traumatología: Técnicas Avanzadas y Resultados a largo plazo
Authors: Cantos Martínez Jeniffer Veronica , Casabon Pastrana Juan Felipe , Alvarado Zurita Edison Patricio , Vera Yugcha Jean Carlos , Rubio Jadán Jorge Hernán 
Published: December 2023

Introducción: La reconstrucción del LCA es uno de los procedimientos quirúrgicos más realizados en los últimos años, es por ello que la mejor técnica se ha ido modificando, desde sólo una reparación extra articular a una reconstrucción lo más anatómica posible, con la finalidad de brindar estabilidad funcional a la articulación

Desarrollo: El desarrollo aborda los antecedentes y evolución de la reconstrucción de ligamento cruzado anterior, se explica la clasificación, tipo de injerto a emplear según sus ventajas y desventajas. Además, se aborda lesiones del ligamento cruzo anterior. Concluyendo con las futuras líneas de investigación con respecto a la temática abordada en el artículo.

Conclusiones: Las lesiones del ligamento son entidades traumáticas que afectan por lo general a pacientes jóvenes. Para lograr un resultado satisfactorio en el tratamiento es necesario el conocimiento de su anatomía, clasificación, tipo de injerto a emplear según sus ventajas y desventajas. Las complicaciones en esta afección pueden ser de tipo quirúrgica y médica.
Ultrasound identification of the cricothyroid membrane. Systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Zamudio Burbano Mario , Castro Berrío Felipe , Prada Escobar David 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The no-ventilation no-oxygenation situation is extremely important due to its high mortality. In these cases, open cricothyroidotomy is indicated. Around fifty percent of the difficulties are the result of inadequate identification of the cricothyroid membrane (CTM).
Objective: To determine whether ultrasonography is superior to palpation to identify the CTM at the first attempt.
Methods: A systematic review and a meta-analysis were conducted on the identification of the cricothyroid membrane versus palpation in Medline/Central and Embase. Clinical controlled trials and observational studies were included. Two authors independently and in duplicate selected the studies, assessed the biases and extracted the data; a random effects meta-analysis was successfully conducted for the correct identification of the CTM. The risk of metabias was assessed and the certainty of the evidence was qualified.
Results: 464 studies were included of which 15 met the eligibility criteria; 6 were clinical trials y 9 were observational. Ultrasound is superior to palpation in the detection of the CTM (RR 1.88, 95 % CI 1.05; 3.36) according to the clinical trials, and it was also superior in observational studies (RR 1.76, 95 % CI 1.36; 2.28). The association was preserved in the sensitivity analyses.
Conclusion: Ultrasonography is superior to palpation for the correct identification of the TCM, though the certainty of the evidence is low. Further studies with better methodology are needed to improve both certainty and precision - CRD42021223961.