bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Weights of Alexandria in the Troad: Forms, Types, Units, and Chronology
Authors: TEKİN Oğuz 
Published: January 2024

Corpus Ponderum Antiquorum et Islamicorum projesinin bir parçası olan bu makale, Troas’taki Aleksandreia ağırlıklarına genel bir bakış sunmayı amaçlamaktadır ve günümüze kadar ulaşmış olan 51 terazi ağırlığını ele almaktadır. Ağırlıkların çoğunda, kentin kısaltılmış ethnikon’unun eşlik ettiği (yani ΑΛΕ veya ΑΛΕΞΑΝ) otlayan bir at tasviri yer alır; bazen ana sahnenin bir yerinde ama daha ziyade atın bacakları arasında semboller bulunur (üzüm salkımı, buğday veya arpa tanesi, “o” şeklinde küçük bir yuvarlak). Aleksandreia’da, hem sikkelerde hem de ağırlıklarda at, şehir için önemli olduğundan devlet arması (parasemon) gibi kullanılmış ve genellikle sağa
dönük olarak tasvir edilmiştir. Birkaç ağırlıkta ise at değil, bir kithara tasviri yer alır. Kentin Hellenistik Dönem sikkelerinde de kithara tasviri vardır ve ağırlıklardakiyle benzer formdadır. Makaledeki tabloda yer alan 51 ağırlığın birimleri, beş-mna’dan distateron’a kadar değişmektedir. Bugün bilinen en büyük birim beş-mna’dır ve üzerinde magistrat adı yer alır. Tablo’daki örnekler, Aleksandreia mna’sının ağırlığı hakkında bir fikir vermektedir. Çoğu ağırlık, birim adlarını (veya daha doğrusu birim
işaretini) taşıdığından, birimlerini anlamak kolaydır. Ancak, aynı birim adı taşıyanların ağırlıklarındaki değişkenlik, teşhiste zorluk yaratır ve Aleksandreia mna’sı standardının zaman içinde yükseltildiğini işaret eder. Aleksandreia ağırlıkları MÖ 301 ile 12 arasındaki döneme tarihlenir.
Nominative and Genitive Endings of Some Epichoric Personal Names in Light of Inscriptions from Tymbriada
Authors: COŞKUN ABUAGLA Asuman 
Published: January 2024

Bu makalenin amacı Tymbriada antik kentinde bulunmuş yazıtlı mezar taşları üzerinde incelenen, yalın hali -ι, -α, -εις olarak biten birtakım erkek ve kadın adını, altı adet yayımlanmış, üç adet yayımlanmamış yazıt ışığında tanıtmak ve bölgeye özgü olduğu anlaşılan bu özel adların bağlı olduğu grup içinde aynı ilgi eki (tamlayan)
aldığına dikkat çekmektir. Kanıt olarak sunulan ve MS ikinci ya da üçüncü yüzyıla tarihli yazıtlar üzerinden yapılan yeni okumalar sayesinde bu adların aldığı ilgi eklerinin sistemli bir şekilde verilmesi bu bölgede çalışan ve gelecekte çalışmayı planlayan bilim insanlarına bilimsel açıdan yarar ve katkı sağlayacaktır. Bu makalede incelenen yazıtlı dokuz mezar taşı Isparta Arkeoloji Müzesi’nde kayıt ve koruma altındadır.
Antalya Junior High School as the First Example Reflecting the Ottoman Modern Educational Approach in Antalya
Authors: KISA Ahmet 
Published: January 2024

Bu çalışmada, Osmanlı Devleti’nde eğitimde başlayan modernleşme sürecinin Antalya’ya yansımasının ilk örneği olarak Antalya Rüştiye Mektebi ele alındı. Mart 1866 tarihinde açılan ve idâdîye (liseye) dönüştürüldüğü 5 Kasım 1898 tarihine kadar eğitim veren bu okul, önce Hükümet Caddesi’nde, eski sıbyân mektepleri tarzında inşa edilmiş bir binada açıldı. Ardından 1880 yılında Tuzcular Mahallesi’nde Ambarlı olarak adlandırılan mevkide iki katlı olarak inşa edilen okul binasının ikinci katına taşındı ve eğitim faaliyetlerini idadîye dönüştürüldüğü tarihe kadar burada sürdürdü. 32 yıl eğitim veren Antalya Rüştiye Mektebi’nin Antalya’da eğitimde üstlenmiş olduğu rol, okulun öğrencileri, okulda görev yapan öğretmenler, eğitim-öğretimde karşılaşılan güçlükler, arşiv kaynakları ışığında ele alındı. Çalışmada söz konusu okulun gerek binası gerekse eğitmen kadrosuyla Antalya Lisesi’nin temelini oluşturduğu, modern eğitimin gelişmesinde öncü olması dolayısıyla Antalya eğitim tarihinde önemli bir yere sahip olduğu ortaya konuldu. Şimdiye kadar yapılan araştırmalarda Antalya İdâdisi ile ilgili çalışmalara yer verilmiş olmasına rağmen Antalya Rüştiye Mektebi ele alınmamıştır. Çalışmamızda, İdâdi’nin açılmasında önemli bir yere sahip Antalya Rüştiye Mektebi ele alınarak bu alandaki boşluk doldurulmuş, Antalya’da ortaöğretim
kurumlarının tarihi gelişiminde bütünlük sağlanmıştır.
MENINGKATKAN KEWASPADAAN TERHADAP KEJAHATAN CYBER CRIME DIMASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Devi Ria Sintha , Hamonangan Alusianto , Ratri Ayu Pradaning 
Published: January 2024

Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah dimanfaatkan dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat, dan telah memasuki berbagai faktor kehidupan baik sektor pemerintahan, bisnis, perbankan, pendidikan, kesehatan, dan kehidupan pribadi. Manfaat teknologi informasi dan komunikasi selain memberikan dampak positif juga disadari memberi peluang untuk dijadikan sarana melakukan kejahatan baru (cyber crime). Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa teknologi informasi dan komunikasi bagaikan pedang bermata dua, dimana selain memberikan kontribusi positif bagi peningkatan kesejahteraan, kemajuan, dan peradaban manusia, juga menjadi sarana potensial dan sarana efektif untuk melakukan perbuatan melawan hukum. Metode yang digunkan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan metode pemaparan secara langsung dengan memberikan penyuluhan Hukum kepada murid bela diri Silat Elang Putih Indonesia mengenai Meningkatkan Kewaspadaan Terhadap Kejahatan Cyber Crime Dimasa Pandemi Covid 19. Hasil yang akan dicapai diharapkan para remaja dapat mengetahui kejahatan cybercrime menjadi salah satu bentuk tindak kriminal yang harus diwaspadai oleh masyarakat di masa Covid-19 Modus dari kejahatan cybercrime saat ini juga kian beragam di masa Covid-19.
News Frames Emotion: Analyzing How Audience Are Influenced by News Frames
Authors: Patrick Akpoghiran, Idamah 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: As a persistent pattern of selection, interpretation, emphasis and presentation, news frames is very fundamental in influencing individual emotions. News is the construct and presentation of the news media. The study examines how audience emotions are influenced by news frames.
Materials and Methods: The study is anchored on the theory of media framing, which deals with how the media package and present information to the audience or how audiences feel about an issue. Using analytical review of literature, the paper is exploratory and explanatory in nature as it adopts the gathering of relevant literature data with the sole aim of interpreting these data in order to achieve the desired aim of the study.
Findings: Arising from the analyses of data, the study submits that news frame as the construct and presentation of the news media is capable of influencing audience’s emotions. Individual’s perception and reaction to news is a product of the journalistic news frame. This is because news frames involve selecting and emphasizing words, expressions, and images and these are capable of influencing audience’s cognitive, attitude and emotional effects.
Implications to Theory, Practice and Policy: However, audience emotions to news largely depend on the state of the audience’s selection, interpretation and perception processes of the news.
Analisis Kandungan Unsur Hara Pupuk Organik Cair dari Limbah Pisang
Authors: Sitompul Hamela Sari , Maulina Intan , Situmorang Idawati 
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kandungan unsur hara pupuk organic cair dari limbah kulit pisang. Unsur hara yang dianalisis yaitu kandungan Nitrogen (N), Fosfor (P), Kalium (K), dan Magnesium (Mg). Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu eksperimental laboratoris. Tahapan dari penelitian ini meliputi mencari sumber materi mengenai proses fermentasi pupuk organik cair dari limbah kulit pisang mencari penelitian sejenis, menentukan variabel, persiapan percobaan, melakukan percobaan, analisa parameter N, P,K dan Mg. Data yang diperoleh dibuat tabel dan grafik hasil analisa, dan membuat kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil analisa uji laboratorium pada sampel pupuk organic cair dari limbah kulit pisang menunjukkan tingkat pH yang menguntungkan nilai Nitrogen, Fosfor, Kalium dan Magnesium sehingga cocok pilihan untuk pemupukan tanaman organik. Konsentrasi Nitrogen (N) sebesar 1.3%. Konsentrasi fosfor (P) pada pupuk organik cair ini juga memiliki jumlah yang besar. Fosfor (P) kandungan dalam pupuk ini adalah 0.02%. Kalium (K) kandungan dalam pupuk ini adalah 3.01%. Kandungan Magnesium (Mg) dalam pupuk ini adalah 0.16%.
REALIDADE DO PROFISSIONAL HIGIENISTA EM SERVIÇO DE SAÚDE EM UM HOSPITAL DO AMAZONAS: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Silveira de Oliveira Adriane 
Published: January 2024

O higienista em serviço de saúde realiza a limpeza e desinfecção dos ambientes de saúde evitando assim a disseminação de infecções e a transferência de microrganismos, de acordo com as normas de biossegurança ao manuseio de produtos químicos e materiais biológicos. O objetivo do presente artigo é relatar a realidade do profissional Higienista em Serviço de Saúde em um hospital do Amazonas. Este trabalho consiste em um estudo descritivo, no qual se buscou pontuar a diferença entre a pratica e a teoria no trabalho do higienista. É preciso que haja comprometimento com a biossegurança e um maior suporte para esses profissionais para que então se alcancem melhores resultados para esse serviço tão importante na área da saúde.
Penurunan Stigma ODGJ Melalui Kearifan Lokal Bali: Tat Twam Asi
Authors: Muryani Ni Made Sri , Artawan I Kadek , Sarjana I Putu 
Published: January 2024

Background: Bali Province is in first place with 11% of schizophrenia sufferers. Mental disorders in Bali are also often associated with possession by demons, evil spirits, or curses from ancestors. Bali is known to have various cultures and local wisdom that bind its people, one of which is Tat Twam Asi which means you are me and I am you. Objective: The aim of this activity is to reduce the stigma of people with mental disorders through the application of Tat Twam Asi. Method: This activity was carried out by providing health education about the application of Tat Twam Asi in Mental Health with a total of 180 participants. Before health education is carried out, participants complete a pre-test and a post-test is given after completing the education. There are five questions in the pre-test and post-test with the criteria for a good score of ³ 75%, a fair score of 56 – 74% and a poor score of <55%. Results: Based on the results of the pre-test carried out before the health education, the average participant score was <55% in the poor category. After providing health education about the application of Tat Twam Asi in mental health, the average participant score was ³ 75% in the good category. Conclusion: Based on the results of community activities, it was found that there was an increase in public knowledge about the application of Tat Twam Asi in mental health, as an effort to reduce stigma towards people with mental disorders.
"Misturar para (r)existir": refletindo sobre as relações da patrimonialização e ações de salvaguarda da Cachoeira de Iauaretê-AM
Authors: Dourado Menezes Mauro Augusto 
Published: January 2024

Este ensaio resulta do andamento de atividades de campo e reflexões de minha proposta de pesquisa de doutorado, das leituras dos textos e discussões das aulas da disciplina curriculares, bem como de meu exercício profissional como técnico do Instituto do Patrimônio Histórico e Artístico Nacional- IPHAN, atividade que ingressei em 2019. Desta forma, a pesquisa refletirá a minha atuação (produção técnica, elaboração de projetos e o desenvolvimento da política nacional de salvaguarda. Para este trabalho refletirei sobre as relações e experiências vividas durante a execução das Oficinas de Salvaguarda da Cachoeira de Iauaretê, realizadas em julho de 2022. As oficinas foram atividades de mobilização e articulação para o fomento de ações de promoção e sustentabilidade do Patrimônio, com pelos participação dos detentores (Denominação dada às pessoas que integram comunidades, grupos, segmentos e coletividades que possuem relação direta com a dinâmica de produção e reprodução de determinado bem cultural imaterial e/ou de seus bens culturais associados- IPHAN, 2017).
Texture analysis on routine MRI sequences to differentiate between focal nodular hyperplasia and hepatocellular adenoma
Authors: Salahshour Faeze , Ghamari Khameneh Afshar , Darban Hosseini Amirkhiz Gisoo , Yazdi Niloofar Ayoobi , Shafiekhani Sajad 
Published: January 2024

IntroductionWe investigated the diagnostic power of texture analysis (TA) performed on MRI (T2-weighted, gadolinium-enhanced, and diffusion-weighted images) to differentiate between focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) and hepatocellular adenoma (HCA).Material and methodsThis was a retrospective single-centre study. Patients referred for liver lesion characterization, who had a definitive pathological diagnosis, were included. MRI images were taken by a 3-Tesla scanner. The values of TA parameters were obtained using the ImageJ platform by an observer blinded to the clinical and pathology judgments. A non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test was applied to compare parameters between the 2 groups. With receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, the area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, and specificity were calculated. Finally, we performed a binary logistic regression analysis. A p-value <0.05 was reported as statistically significant.ResultsA total of 62 patients with 106 lesions were enrolled. T2 hyperintensity, Atoll sign, and intralesional fat were encountered more in HCAs, and central scars were more frequent in FNHs. Multiple TA features showed statistically significant differences between FNHs and HCAs, including skewness on T2W and entropy on all sequences. Skewness on T2W revealed the most significant AUC (0.841, good, p < 0.0001). The resultant model from binary logistic regression was statistically significant (p < 0.0001) and correctly predicted 84.1% of lesions. The corresponding AUC was 0.942 (excellent, 95% CI: 0.892-0.992, p < 0.0001).ConclusionsMultiple first-order TA parameters significantly differ between these lesions and have almost fair to good diagnostic power. They have differentiation potential and can add diagnostic value to routine MRI evaluations.
PENGLIBATAN KOMUNITI DALAM PROGRAM HOMESTAY BERASASKAN EKOPELANCONGAN KAJIAN KES KAMPUNG PINAGON BARU, ULU KULU, TUARAN, SABAH.
Authors: Galib Siti Rahmah , Md Shah Jalihah 
Published: January 2024

Penulisan artikel ini adalah berasaskan penglibatan ahli komuniti dalam homestay berasaskan ekopelancongan di kampung Pinagon Baru Ulu Kiuli Tuaran Sabah. Pelaksanaan homestay di kampung Pinagon Baru Ulu Kiuli Tuaran Sabah merupakan salah satu pusat pelancongan untuk menarik pelancong dari dalam dan luar negara. Penglibatan ahli komuniti dalam homestay Ekopelancongan bukan sahaja dapat menjana pendapatan, malah dapat membuka peluang pekerjaan kepada komuniti terutama sekali kepada komuniti setempat. Secara umum, pelaksanaan homestay di kampung Pinagon Baru dapat menarik minat komuniti setempat untuk terlibat. Hal ini demikian kerana, penglibatan komuniti merupakan salah satu penyumbang kepada ekonomi negara. Oleh itu, dalam setiap pembangunan yang dilakukan memerlukan penglibatan komuniti secara holistik. Selain itu, kaedah yang digunakan dalam memperoleh data adalah kualitatif. Seterusnya, dalam dapatan kajian mendapati terdapat pelbagai faktor yang mendorong ahli komuniti untuk terlibat dalam homestay berasaskan ekopelancongan. Secara keseluruhan, penulisan artikel ini cuba untuk memahami tahap penglibatan ahli komuniti dalam homestay berasaskan ekopelancongan di kampung Pinagon Baru, Ulu Kiuli, Tuaran Sabah yang mempunyai tahap penglibatan komuniti yang sangat menyeluruh. Meskipun terdapat cabaran yang dihadapi namun perkara tersebut tidak menjadi halangan kepada pelaksanaan homestay di kampung Pinagon Baru Ulu Kiuli, Tuaran Sabah Dengan penglibatan dalam ekopelancongan, komuniti tempatan akan menerima faedah dari segi ekonomi dan sosial. Dalam aspek ekonomi, ekopelancongan akan meningkatkan peluang pekerjaan dan pendapatan masyarakat setempat. Melalui penglibatan komuniti dalam aktiviti pelancongan, komuniti tempatan akan menerima faedah dari segi ekonomi dan sosial.
Tinjauan Etika terhadap Konten Podcast Deddy Corbuzier Episode Bersama Agung Karmalogy
Authors: Ratnasari Evita , Anugrahni Sisilia , Syakira Aliyah , Junaedi Fajar 
Published: January 2024

Abstrak. Podcast berbentuk audio visual kini semakin populer. Hal tersebut membuat para pembuat konten semakin bebas dalam mengekspresikan obrolan mereka dan disebarkan ke publik. Adanya perkembangan tersebut tak lepas dari pelanggaran-pelanggaran etika yang terjadi dalam media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pelanggaran etika komunikasi dalam media sosial di konten Podcast Deddy Corbuzier episode bersama Agung Karmalogy. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik analisis konten. Peneliti menyelidiki terkait pelanggaran etika yang terjadi dalam konten Podcast Deddy Corbuzier episode bersama Agung Karmalogy. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya bentuk pelanggaran terhadap etika moralitas sosial. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan tentang pentingnya etika moralitas sosial dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat.
Kata kunci : Etika Komunikasi, Youtube, Media Sosial, Podcast

Abstract. Audio-visual Podcasts are now increasingly popular. It gives content creators more freedom to express and distribute their chats to the public. This development cannot be separated from ethical violations that occur on social media. This research explores violations of communication ethics in social media in Deddy Corbuzier's Podcast episode with Agung Karmalogy. The study was conducted using a qualitative approach with content analysis techniques. Researchers are investigating ethical violations in the Deddy Corbuzier Podcast episode with Agung Karmalogy. The research results show some forms of violations of social morality and ethics. These findings provide insight into the importance of social morality ethics in social life.
Keywords: Communication Ethics, YouTube, Social Media, Podcast
Prototipo experimental para el aprendizaje de fenómenos ondulatorio
Authors: Vázquez Méndez Wilfredo , Cárdenas Rivera Vidal de Jesús , García Rivas Santos Hotoniel , Herrera Castrillo Cliffor Jerry 
Published: January 2024

La Física es una de las ciencias en la que pocos estudiantes se sienten atraídos y motivados de manera intrínseca. Las razones son diversas, siendo una de ellas la escasa motivación extrínseca a consecuencia de ello se observa que tienen más dificultades en el aprendizaje de esta área. Por esta razón la presente investigación se desarrolló con el objetivo de diseñar y evaluar la eficacia de un prototipo práctico experimental que facilite el aprendizaje en contenidos de ondas mecánicas, sobre refracción y reflexión, mediante un estudio de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo experimental, sobre una muestra de 8 estudiantes de undécimo grado y el docente de área del colegio Ramón Alejandro Roque Ruiz, de la comunidad de Santa Isabel del municipio de Somoto, seleccionado con el muestreo probabilístico aleatorio simple. Se utilizó tres instrumentos para la recolección de datos que fueron aplicados a estudiantes y el docente, los cuales son: el cuestionario, la prueba estandarizada y la guía de observación. Los resultados demuestran que los estudiantes mejoraron su nivel de aprendizaje sobre los fenómenos ondulatorios especialmente en el campo temático de refracción y reflexión de ondas mecánicas.
Juhud al Mudarris Fi Tatwir Maharah al Qiroah Lada at Tollab I'idad al Lughah Fi Jami'ah as Sunnah al Islamiyah
Authors: Aziz Mahmul 
Published: January 2024

هدف هذه الدراسة لمعرفة كيف جهود المدرس في تنمية قدرة الطلاب بقراءة النصوص العربية، ثم كيف يتعامل المدرس مع بعض الطلاب الضعفاء في مهارة القراءة، وكيف جهود المدرس لإصلاح طلاقة القراءة وسلامة فهم المعاني (فهم المقروء). وأما منهج البحث المستخدم هو منهج الكيفي الوصفي، والطريقة التي يستخدمها الباحث لجمع البيانات هي الملاحظة والمقابلة والتوثيق، وخطة الآخر سبيل التثليث، بينما يقوم تحليل البيانات باستخدام طريقة التحليل الوصفي، ونتيجة البحث هي : إن جهود المدرس لترقية مهارة القراءة يكون استعداد المدرس قبل عملية الدراسة، تشجيع المدرس للطلاب ليتحمسوا في الدراسة والمراجعة وغيرها في الحياة اليومية حتى لا ينسى الطلاب ما درسوه في الفصل استخدام المدرس اللغة العربية عند التدريس وهذا يساعد الطلاب في ترقية مهارت اللغة.
Effect of Thumari Malahara in The Management of Post-debridement Wound of Fournier’s Gangrene
Authors: Paudel Dikshya , Dudhamal Tukaram Sambhaji , Bastakoti Kiran Kamal 
Published: January 2024

Background: Despite improvements in surgical techniques, suture materials, and peri-operative care, acute wound failure or dehiscence remains a dreaded surgical complication. Factors contributing to wound failure include inadequate closure, local factors like infection, advanced age, obesity, malnutrition, and local surgical site infection or hematoma. Case details: A 59-year-old patient referred from Civil hospital to Shalya Tantra OPD seeking management of post debridement wound, on 15th day after secondary suture on debrided wound of Fournier’s Gangrene.
Material and Methods: Sutures from the dehisced wound (8×4×2 cm³) were removed and wound management was done by daily dressing with Normal Saline and packed with Thumari Malahara until complete healing. Triphala Guggulu 1gram three times daily and Isabgol husk 2 tablespoonsful at bedtime with lukewarm water was given for one month. The assessment was done on every 7th day on subjective criteria like Varna (Colour of margin & surrounding skin), Srava (Discharge), Vedana (Pain) and granulation tissue and objective criteria as Unit Healing Time (UHT).
Results and discussion: Unit healing time was 0.437 days/cm³ with significant decrease in amount of discharge, pain etc. The wound healed completely within 4 weeks of treatment. During follow up for 60 days, no recurrence was noticed. Thumari known as Securinega leucopyrus is a potential drug for wound healing. Thumari in a Malahara formulation further aids in wound healing by maintaining moist environment in wound and penetrating drugs to deeper tissue.
Conclusion: This case demonstrates the significant wound healing effect of Thumari Malahara along with adjuvant Ayurveda medicines in the management of post debridement wound of Fournier’s Gangrene.