bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peculiarities of the Experimental Study of the Pedagogical Culture Formation of the Ground Forces Future Officers in the Process of Humanitarian Disciplines Studying
Authors: Sevruk Viacheslav 
Published: December 2023

The article is devoted to awareness of the important role of humanitarian education in the professional training of future representatives of the officer corps of the Armed Forces. To analyze the changes that may occur during an experimental study, the basic requirements for organizing and adhering to clearly defined stages of the pedagogical experiment were taken into account: organizational, diagnostic, formative, and results-analytical.
Humanitarian education in all educational institutions is traditionally carried out in the process of studying humanitarian disciplines. Humanitarian training of future officers is a component of professional training of officer personnel in the system of higher educational institutions.
Among the fundamental milestones of the humanitarian development of the Armed Forces, which must be taken into account in the humanitarian training of future officers, the affirmation of the personality of a serviceman as the highest social value is outlined.
An important aspect of the professional activity of future officers is to take into account the educational and educational influences in working with subordinates, therefore, graduates of VVNIZ need to take into account the subjectivity of each of the participants in such interaction (character, individual characteristics of each of them, etc.).
Future officers are called to demonstrate a high level of pedagogical culture in providing the necessary assistance to subordinates in getting out of crisis situations caused by changes in the life cycle, separation from family, friends, changes in the social situation and social status.
The formation of future officers' ability to preserve and multiply moral, cultural, and scientific values ​​involves familiarizing cadets with the laws of development of psychological and pedagogical science as one of the components of the content of humanitarian disciplines. An important aspect in the formation of pedagogical culture in the process of studying humanitarian disciplines is taking into account the content of military professional competencies of future officers. Future officers not only develop knowledge of humanitarian disciplines, abilities and skills related to the manifestation of pedagogical culture, but also try out, choose and assimilate new effective models of interpersonal service-professional interaction in the military team based on the analysis and evaluation of the activities of all participants in the interactions, reflection, aspirations to improve one's own model of activity at a high level of pedagogical culture.
Pengaruh Regulasi Diri dan Efikasi Diri terhadap Prokrastinasi Akademik Mahasiswa yang Bekerja
Authors: Nabila Iin Sarah , Nastiti Dwi 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of self-regulation and self-efficacy on academic procrastination in working Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University students. This study uses correlational quantitative methods. The population in this study amounted to 2,708 students with a sample of 310 students of Muhammadiyah SidoarjoUniversity who worked based on the Isaac and Michael table with an error rate of 5%. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data collection in this study used an academic procrastination scale, a self-regulation scale, and a self-efficacy scale. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple regression analysis techniques assisted by the JASP statistical program version 16 for windows. The results showed that self-regulation and self-efficacy can affect academic procrastination with a value of F = 71.705 and a significance of 0.001 (p < 0.05), meaning that there is a significant influence between self-regulation and self-efficacy on academic procrastination in working Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo University students. For further research, you can use subjects with a wider scope that are not within the scope of just one university in order to obtain more representative results._____________________________________________________________Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh regulasi diri dan efikasi diri terhadap prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo yang bekerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 2.708 mahasiswa dengan sampel sebanyak 310 mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo yang bekerja didasarkan pada tabel Isaac dan Michael dengan taraf kesalahan sebesar 5%. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan skala prokrastinasi akademik, skala regulasi diri, dan skala efikasi diri. Teknik analisis data dalam peneltian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi ganda (multiple regression analysis) dibantu dengan program statistik JASP versi 16 for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa regulasi diri dan efikasi diri dapat memengaruhi prokrastinasi akademik dengan nilai F = 71.705 dan signifikansi sebesar 0,001 (p < 0,05) artinya terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan antara regulasi diri dan efikasi diri terhadap prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo yang bekerja. Bagi penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan subjek dengan cakupan yang lebih luas yang dimana tidak dalam lingkup satu universitas saja agar memperoleh hasil yang lebih representatif.
Pengaruh Konseling Kelompok Teknik Restrukturisasi Kognitif Terhadap Kecemasan Karir Siswa Kelas XI SMK Madinatul Ulum
Authors: Karamoy Yurike Kinanthy , Letisia Marta , Mutakin Fakhruddin 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of cognitive resolution technique group counseling on the career anxiety of class XI students at Madinatul Ulum Vocational School. This research is quasi-experimental. The respondents studied were 16 out of 60 students taken using a systematic sampling method. The data collection method used in this research is the questionnaire and documentary method. The instrument used in this research is a career anxiety scale questionnaire which contains 29 questions. Data analysis used the Wilxocon Signed Rank Test and the Mann Whitney Test with the help of the SPSS version 26 application. The results of this study stated that there was an influence of cognitive adjustment technique group counseling on the career anxiety of class XI students at Madinatul Ulum Vocational School. It was found that there was a difference in the average post-test score for career anxiety in the experimental group and the control group. It is recommended for future researchers to consider the individual factors of each respondent such as activeness, student seriousness, and consider every aspect of each indicator in order to obtain appropriate and optimal results._____________________________________________________________________Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh konseling kelompok teknik restrukturisasi kognitif terhadap kecemasan karir siswa kelas XI SMK Madinatul Ulum. Penelitian ini merupakan kuasi-eksperimental. Responden yang diteliti sebanyak 16 dari 60 siswa yang diambil dengan menggunakan metode sampling sistematis. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode angket dan dokumenter, instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket skala kecemasan karir yang berisi 29 butir soal. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Wilxocon Signed Rank Test dan Uji Mann Whitney dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh konseling kelompok teknik restrukturisasi kognitif terhadap kecemasan karier siswa kelas XI SMK Madinatul Ulum. Ditemukan adanya perbedaan rata-rata nilai post-test kecemasan karir pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Direkomendasikan bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk mempertimbangkan faktor individual dari masing-masing responden seperti faktor keaktifan, keseriusan siswa, dan mempertimbangkan setiap aspek dari masing-masing indikator agar mendapatkan hasil yang sesuai dan lebih maksimal lagi.
Persepsi Siswa SMPN 10 Kota Serang Terhadap Perilaku Pacaran Di Kalangan Remaja
Authors: Ramadan Gilang , Fillah Faiza Ni’mah , Rahmah Amaini , Lilhawaditsi Maharani , Aisah Aisah , Mubarok Mohamad Rizqi 
Published: December 2023

The phenomenon of dating among teenagers is familiar, even it is also a trend for young people today. The purpose of this research is to obtain a description of students' perceptions of dating behavior at SMP Negeri 10 Serang City. This research uses a qualitative method of phenomenology type. The data collection used structured interviews. The results showed that students' perceptions of dating behavior were (1) Dating is a self-encouragement, as a support system, and encouragement to go to school. (2) The positive impact of dating, can tell about the problems we experience. While the negative impact can fall into precocious things. (3) By dating students can reduce loneliness. There are two factors driving dating behavior, among others: environmental factors and the need for affection. Efforts made by bk teachers are making rules prohibited from dating, providing services about the dangers of dating and making commitments not to repeat the same mistakes. For further researchers, it is necessary to provide guidance and counseling services with the aim of providing understanding and prevention of the prohibition of dating in junior high school adolescents and the impact that will later be obtained. In its application, it is necessary to adjust the techniques and media of guidance and counseling services so that the provision of services can be in accordance with the needs of students.___________________________________________________________________Fenomena pacaran di kalangan remaja sudah tidak asing didengar, bahkan hal tersebut juga menjadi trend anak muda saat ini. Tujuan dari disusunnya penelitian ini yaitu untuk memperoleh deskripsi tentang persepsi siswa tentang perilaku pacaran di SMP Negeri 10 Kota Serang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif jenis fenomenologi. Adapun pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara terstruktur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi siswa tentang perilaku pacaran adalah (1) Pacaran merupakan penyemangat diri, sebagai support system, dan penyemangat ke sekolah. (2) Dampak positif pacaran, bisa bercerita tentang masalah yang kita alami. Sedangkan dampak negatifnya bisa terjerumus ke dalam hal-hal dewasa sebelum waktunya. (3) Dengan pacaran siswa dapat mengurangi rasa kesepian. Terdapat dua faktor pendorong perilaku pacaran antara lain: faktor lingkungan dan faktor kebutuhan kasih sayang. Upaya yang dilakukan guru bk adalah membuat peraturan dilarang pacaran, pemberian layanan tentang bahaya pacaran dan membuat komitmen tidak mengulangi kesalahan yang sama. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya perlu dilakukan pemberian layanan bimbingan dan konseling dengan tujuan memberikan pemahaman dan pencegahan tentang larangan berpacaran pada remaja tingkat SMP beserta dampak yang nantinya akan diperoleh. Pada penerapannya perlu menyesuaikan teknik dan media layanan bimbingan dan konseling agar pemberiaan layanan dapat sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa.
KINERJA MANAJERIAL PEMERINTAH DESA ARGAPURA MELALUI PARTISIPASI PENYUSUNAN ANGGARAN DAN KEJELASAN SASARAN ANGGARAN
Authors: Rahmayani Melia Wida , Kurnadi Engkun , Riyadi Wulan , Hernita Nita , Gumilang Lestari Ayu 
Published: December 2023

Abstract.
Managerial performance is very important for the survival of organizations, especially government organizations because it is the result of the organization's work in carrying out community service activities. Efforts to improve managerial performance through Participation in Budgeting and Clarity of Budget Targets. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which Participation in Budgeting and Clarity of Budget Targets Affects the Managerial Performance of the Argapura Village Government. The method used is descriptive verification in which the researcher describes the state of budgetary participation, clarity of budget targets and managerial performance of the village government of Argapura. The analysis used in this study uses partial hypothesis testing, multiple linear regression analysis, and analysis of the coefficient of determination. The results of this study have a significant effect between variables
Keputusan Pembelian Produk Scarlett Whitening Pada Marketplace Shopee
Authors: MM Deni Istiono. , Kurniasih Nining 
Published: December 2023

Abstrak.Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin canggih secara tidak langsung berdampak pada gaya hidup dan perilaku konsumen dalam mengambil keputusan pembelian secara online. Semakin banyak pelaku usaha yang bersaing di bidang yang sama, maka konsumen akan semakin cermat dan cerdas dalam memilih produk yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan keinginannya. Keputusan pembelian yang dilakukan konsumen menggambarkan seberapa jauh pemasar dalam berusaha memasarkan suatu produk kepada konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Electronic Word of Mouth dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Scarlett Whitening di Marketplace Shopee.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif dan analisis verifikatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Majalengka dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampling insidental. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan menyebarkan kuesioner dengan menggunakan pengukuran skala likert. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda, dan koefisien determinasinya terlebih dahulu diuji asumsi klasik kemudian diuji hipotesis.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Electronic Word of Mouth berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Artinya semakin baik informasi elektronik dari mulut ke mulut yang diberikan maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat keputusan pembelian produk Scarlett Whitening di marketplace Shopee. Gaya hidup berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Artinya semakin baik gaya hidup maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat keputusan pembelian produk Scarlett Whitening di marketplace Shopee.
Kata Kunci : Electronic Word Of Mouth, Gaya Hidup, Keputusan Pembelian
Experimental study on mechanical and acoustic emission characteristics of sedimentary sandstone under different loading rates
Authors: Li Nianchun , Feng Quanlin , Yue Weijia , Sun Shuhai , Li Yantao , Li Gaoyuan , Shi Wei 
Published: December 2023

In the field of rock engineering, complexity of stress environment is an important factor affecting its stability. Thus, in view of fracture mechanism of rock under different loading rates within the scope of quasi-static strain rate, four groups of uniaxial compression tests with different strain rates were carried out on sandstone specimens, and strength, deformation, failure modes and acoustic emission characteristics of specimens were compared and analyzed. Furthermore, the fracture mechanism was discussed from the perspective of fracture characteristics based on fractal dimension, crack propagation law inverted through acoustic emission b-value, and micro fracture morphology. The results showed that as the strain rate increased from 10 to 5 s−1 to 10−2 s−1, the fractal dimension of rock fragments increased, and the fractal dimension of rock fragments increased by 9.66%, 7.32%, and 3.77% successively for every 10 times increase in strain rate, which means that the equivalent size of fragments was getting smaller, and the fragmentation feature was becoming increasingly prominent. The crack propagation process based on acoustic emission b-value showed that with the increase of loading rate, the specimen entered the rapid crack propagation stage earlier, in order of 68%, 66%, 29%, and 22% of peak stress. Moreover, the microscopic fracture morphology showed that with the increase of loading rate, transgranular phenomenon was clear, and the fracture morphology changed from smooth to rough. That meant that the fracture of sandstone rock at high loading rates was mainly caused by the propagation of large cracks, which was different from the slow process of initiation, convergence and re-propagation of small cracks at low strain rates.
Prevalence of tuberculosis among prisoners in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Sisay Asgedom Yordanos , Ambaw Kassie Gizachew , Melaku Kebede Tsegaye 
Published: December 2023

BackgroundTuberculosis (TB) is a key community health problem in numerous settings, predominantly in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). TB is the second most lethal infectious disease worldwide. Around 1.6 million people died from TB in 2021. TB prevention and control strategies are difficult to implement in prison, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, owing to overcrowding and poor ventilation. Thus, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to synthesize the estimated pooled prevalence of tuberculosis among prisoners in sub-Saharan Africa.Materials and methodsElectronic biomedical databases such as Google Scholar, Web of Science, PubMed/Medline, EMBASE, and Science Direct were used to systematically explore candidate studies published until December 2022. Data extraction was performed using a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet. The estimated pooled prevalence of tuberculosis was determined using a fixed-effects model. Cochrane Q-test and I2 statistics were used to check heterogeneity statistically across different studies. Begg’s rank and Egger’s tests were performed to assess evidence of possible publication bias.ResultsA total of 40 articles involving 59,300 prisoners were included in this systematic review and meta-analysis. The pooled prevalence of tuberculosis was 4.02% (95% CI: 2.68–5.36). We found the highest prevalence using Gene X pert as a diagnostic method, which was 4.97 (95% CI: 2.22–7.73). There is no evidence of publication bias.ConclusionThe outcome of this review revealed a high prevalence of tuberculosis among prisoners in sub-Saharan Africa. To reach the “End Tuberculosis strategy” by 2030, early identification of cases through screening on entry and periodical active case finding is important. Moreover, prevention and prompt treatment after diagnosis must be implemented to limit transmission to the general population.Systematic review registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/#searchadvanced, identifier (CRD42023428933).
Reconstruction of Spatial–Temporal Changes in Cropland Cover from 1650 to 1980 in Taiyuan City
Authors: Li Meng , Wei Xueqiong , Li Beibei 
Published: December 2023

As a crucial component of studies on land use and cover change (LUCC), the reconstruction of historical cropland cover is important for assessing human impact on the environment. This study collects cropland records of each county in Taiyuan City based on historical documents, agricultural statistics, and survey data such as the Gazetteers, Agriculture and Commercial Statistics Table and Datasets of Land and Resources of China. The cropland area at the county level from 1650 to 1980 is determined by revising, correcting, and extrapolating the obtained historical records. By assessing the driving physiogeographic factors for the distribution of cropland through GeoDetector, we establish a land suitability-based gridded allocation model. The cropland areas at the county level are allocated into 1 km × 1 km grid cells. Our results indicated the following. (1) The total cropland area increased since the Qing Dynasty, reaching its maximum value in 1937, after which it declined due to the impact of urbanization after 1937. (2) In terms of the spatial distribution patterns of cropland, from 1650 to 1980, the cropland was mainly distributed in the Fenhe River Valley Plain, and the cropland expanded from the center to the south after 1952. (3) Comparing the reconstruction results for 1980 with the 1 km resolution satellite-based cropland cover data, differences of most (95.77%) grids are between −20% and +20%, comparing the HYDE3.2 dataset with our results. The HYDE3.2 dataset is distinctly lower than our datasets, and the grids with large differences are mainly in the central and southern parts of the study area, especially in the Qing Dynasty. Our reconstruction could evaluate the accuracy of the global dataset when applied to regional areas and serve as base data in studying historical climate change.
Delta Calculus on Time Scale Formulas That Are Similar to Hilbert-Type Inequalities
Authors: Rezk Haytham M. , Valdés Juan E. Nápoles , Ali Maha , Saied Ahmed I. , Zakarya Mohammed 
Published: December 2023

In this article, we establish some new generalized inequalities of the Hilbert-type on time scales’ delta calculus, which can be considered similar to formulas for inequalities of Hilbert type. The major innovation point is to establish some dynamic inequalities of the Hilbert-type on time scales’ delta calculus for delta differentiable functions of one variable and two variables. In this paper, we use the condition aj(sj)=0 and aj(sj,zj)=aj(wj,nj)=0, ∀j=1,2,…,n. These inequalities will be proved by applying Hölder’s inequality, the chain rule on time scales, and the mean inequality. As special cases of our results (when T=N and T=R), we obtain the discrete and continuous inequalities. Also, we can obtain other inequalities in different time scales, like T=qZ−, q>1.
Revestimentos comestíveis na qualidade pós-colheita de Pequi
Authors: Cunha Jayne Silva , Alves e Mendes Hellenn Thallyta , dos Anjos Danilo Nogueira , Alves Ribeiro Vitor 
Published: December 2023

O pequi é um fruto com alta maturação, o que ocasiona em perdas pós-colheita. Em virtude disso, objetivou-se neste trabalho avaliar a qualidade físico-química de pequis com a adição de antioxidantes e película comestível. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado (DIC), em esquema fatorial (4x6), com quatro tratamentos: T1 – Testemunha, com água pura; T2 Ácido ascórbico a 2%; T3 Ácido cítrico a 2% e T4 Fécula de mandioca a 3%, e seis tempos de armazenamento (0,3, 6, 9, 12 e 15) com 3 repetições contendo 4 caroços de pequi por parcelas, onde foi avaliado a perda de massa fresca, aparência visual, sólidos solúveis, acidez total titulável, ratio (relação sólidos solúveis/acidez titulável) e pH. Houve interação significativa entre tratamentos e dias, para perda de massa fresca (PMF) e apenas entre dias para as variáveis de pH, acidez titulável (ATT), sólidos solúveis (SST), relação sólidos solúveis e acidez titulável (SST/ATT) e aparência visual (APV). Conclui-se que os antioxidantes e a película comestível de fécula de mandioca apresentaram efeito significativo entre tratamentos e dias de avaliação apenas para perda de massa fresca dos frutos. Para pH, acidez titulável, sólidos solúveis, relação sólidos solúveis e acidez titulável e aparência visual, apresentaram diferença significativa apenas para dias de avaliação. Utilizando refrigeração a 10°C, não se faz necessário o uso de antioxidantes e revestimentos na conservação dos frutos de pequi.