bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Gray correlation analysis between market allocation of factors and the legal system of rural property rights
Authors: Wu Jinrong 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Marketized allocation of factors is an important means to promote regional development, while the property rights system also has an important role in promoting regional development. In this paper, after constructing the index system of factor marketized allocation and rural property right legal system, respectively, taking 16 villages in X place as examples, the indexes are normalized, and the entropy method is used to measure the development level of the two over time. Combining the grey correlation analysis method can solve the correlation between factor marketized allocation and rural property rights legal system after completing the measurement. The study shows that the levels of factor marketization allocation and the development level of the property rights system are not high in place X from 2015 to 2020, with most of them located below 0.2 and 0.3, respectively. The mean level of the property rights system fluctuated greatly from 2015 to 2020, with the fastest growth rate of 12.38% in 2020. Overall, the factor of marketization allocation has the lowest correlation with the legal and political environment (0.69-0.79) and the highest correlation with property rights (0.72-0.90). The correlation between external capital acquisition and property rights is the highest (0.843), while the correlation between labor output and intellectual property rights is the lowest (0.693). By optimizing the legal system of property rights, it is possible to promote the development level of regional factor market allocation, according to this study.
Research on Innovative Design Mode of Wetland Landscape Ecological Restoration in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Cao Hu , Lu Pei , Liu Heming 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
With global warming and enhanced human activities, wetland landscapes are facing environmental problems such as area shrinkage, deterioration of plant and animal living environment, and degradation of ecosystem structure and function. The evolution process of wetland landscape patterns is examined in this paper through the lens of landscape patterns and ecological security. Based on the principles of sustainable socio-economic development and ecological protection, a multi-objective optimization model for wetland ecological restoration is constructed, and the wetland ecological restoration scheme under the four objectives of maximizing economic benefits, maximizing ecological benefits, maximizing spatial compactness, and maximizing restoration suitability is explored with the help of NSGA-II algorithm. The optimal spatial design scheme for the ecological restoration of wetland landscapes was created by considering the restoration results of vegetation and waterbird organisms in the ecological zone. The results showed that the optimal salinity of the optimal restoration scheme for Wetland C was 20 ppt, the optimal water level ranged from 10 to 50 cm, and the suitability level of wetland restoration ranged from 1.31 to 4.78. The mean values for viability, organization, and resilience were 0.384, 0.553, and 0.632 for the restored Wetland C landscape ecosystem, which saw a significant improvement. The study in this paper provides a significant basis for making important decisions in the management and design of ecological restoration of wetland landscapes.
Construction and visual expression of visual aesthetic elements based on VR technology
Authors: Zhou Guobao , Bai Guiwei 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
In this paper, Harris operator and DoG operator are used to extract visual features from images to ensure that a large number of useful feature points can be extracted in regions with little texture information. After determining the five main visual variables, virtual reality technology is used to conduct a preliminary exploration of the effect of visual variable perception in a three-dimensional model environment and to construct a mapping model of multiple visual variables. Combining the hardware and the visual variable mapping model, the design of the visual aesthetic element visualization system based on VR technology is completed, and the multiple visual variable mapping model is empirically analyzed using simulation analysis. The results show that the average accuracy of the qualitative test is as high as 65.73%, and the average time is as low as 7.02s, indicating that the visualization effect of the multiple visual variable model is obvious and alleviates the inadequacy of the ineffective color visualization scheme to a certain extent. This study analyzes the types and characteristics of visual aesthetic elements in the design industry and then proposes strategies for constructing visual aesthetic elements in graphic design to promote the sustainable development of the design industry.
Digital Communication Pathways of Marxist Theory Education in Colleges and Universities in the Context of the Internet
Authors: Xie Shimin 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Digital technology has not only changed people’s state of being and way of thinking but also shaped a brand new pattern of thought and communication. Based on the structural equation model, this paper analyzes the communication subject, communication audience, communication environment, communication media, and communication content of Marxist theory education in colleges and universities, as well as the specific process of interactive communication and information feedback between the communication subject and the communication audience relying on digital media. The Tikhonov regularization method is used to improve the likelihood estimation method in SEM, leading to the construction of a model of Marxist education in colleges and universities based on SEM. Finally, the relationship between the variables of Marxist communication among college students and the influence of digitalization on their attitudes towards Marxist communication among college students is explored. The results show that the maximum degree of influence of socialist ideology construction on Marxist communication is 0.273, and the standardized path coefficient of the use of digital communication platforms on their communication attitude is 0.281, which is a significant result. The dissemination of Marxist education theory in colleges and universities can be positively influenced by this study’s use of digital communication.
Big Data Enables Intelligent Management of College Education
Authors: Yang Shiyu , Zhou Yun 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Big data analysis of education management in colleges and universities plays an important role in the improvement of education levels. In this paper, a triangular fuzzy algorithm based on association rule mining is proposed to realize a better data mining effect. Firstly, the relative similarity in WBARM algorithm is used to find out the similarity difference index of attributes from decision-making data, and then the association rule mining algorithm is used to find out the influence factor of attributes, and finally, the weight of attributes is obtained by combining the above results, and the generated association factor is evaluated, and the research is carried out in terms of enrollment and admission, learning behavior and teaching evaluation. The results show that: in terms of college enrollment and admission, the three colleges and universities in M can increase the promotion of candidates with scores between 451-580 on the college entrance examination, and expand the number of enrollment in the majors of visual communication design, software engineering, and mechanics. In terms of teachers’ teaching quality, the overall teaching level of teachers in the 3 colleges and universities is at a medium level (3.06), among which G1 has the best teaching level, with an average score of 4.13. By communicating more with teachers from G1, teachers from the other two schools can enhance their teaching level. Developing the educational management of colleges and universities towards precision can be accomplished through the results of big data analysis.
Integration Strategies of American Voice Singing in Singing and Vocal Teaching Based on Multiscale Feature Fusion
Authors: Liu Yun 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Incorporating American voice singing in singing and vocal music teaching has always been a problem with no standards and excessive teacher subjectivity. In this paper, based on a convolutional neural network, the American voice features are extracted using Mel spectrum, and the CBAM attention module is introduced to refine the American voice features and improve the influence of background noise on American voice extraction. The emotional features extracted under different scale frame lengths are feature fused to build a neural network model of multi-scale feature fusion to quantitatively evaluate the students’ American voice singing. After obtaining the consent of the leadership of a university, it was put into use in its music department to score the students by analyzing the status of their pronunciation of American vowels, consonants, and legato, and output the problems that the students had in a specific bar. The results showed that the more frames in the input vector, the more correct the model was, 89.32 ± 0.21 for 20 frames, increasing to 90.05 ± 1.32 for 40 frames. Student 1 scored 0.654 for American vowel pitch and 0.643 for consonants. Student 10 had the highest vowel pitch with a score of 0.718. Vowel scores were generally around 0.6. Students had the highest wavelength of 0.61, which does not correspond well with the original score. This study shows the direction for the strategy of integrating American singing into the vocal program and promoting the healthy development of vocal teaching.
A Study of the Functional Value of Design and Aesthetic Education in Art History under the Multimodal Discourse Analysis Approach
Authors: Liu Heyao 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Art design is rich in content, has a strong visual image impact, and is more easily accepted by the public aesthetics. This paper applies the visual modality in multimodal discourse analysis to the study of the functional value of art history design and aesthetic education, combining the RGB color space and HSV color space to quantify the color features of art design works. Local texture features from art and design works can be extracted using the Fourier transform correlation algorithm. Based on the color template under the aesthetic characteristics to measure the color matching degree in the art design, together with the dark channel characteristics analysis of the texture and aesthetic sense of the art. The expert’s and the public’s perspectives were combined to analyze the visual aesthetic preferences of art and design works, and the value of aesthetic education was explored. The results show that the average scores of experts’ visual aesthetic preferences for samples L7 and L8 are 4.18 and 4.27 respectively, and the average values of the public’s visual aesthetic preferences for L7 and L8 are 4.053 and 4.252 respectively, which indicates that experts’ and the public have high visual aesthetic preferences for artworks L7 and L8, and that the aesthetics of the experts and the public are unified, and that the public in the visual modality can obtain the sense and spiritual enjoyment and pleasure. A pleasant aesthetic experience and mental enjoyment.
Influence of Learner-Related Factors on 100% Transition from Primary to Secondary Schools in Chesumei Sub-County in Nandi County, Kenya
Authors: Kenneth Kiplimo  , Samuel Ronguno  , Paul Ejore  
Published: February 2024

The government of Kenya is committed to raising the transition rates of learners from primary to secondary schools. Transition rate is seen as a measure of internal efficiency of education system. The aim of carrying out the current study was to investigate the influence of learner-related factors towards the achievement of 100% transition to secondary schools in Chesumei sub-county in Nandi County and then use the findings to suggest ways of raising transition rates. The objectives that guided the study were stated as: to find out the influence of learner-related factors on 100% transition from primary to secondary schools. While conducting the study, a descriptive survey was used; therefore, questionnaires and interview schedules were used in data collection. The study was guided by the life course theory, which was proposed by Elder (2000). The theory believes that there is a strong link between children's environments and their economic success. The study targeted 5125 class eight learners, 55 headteachers, 55 class teachers, learners who have missed the transition to secondary schools since 2018, and the sub-county Director of Education. Purposive sampling was used to select learners who did not transition to secondary schools. 20% of learners in class Eight were selected to participate in the study, as suggested by Mugenda (2003). The total number of respondents was 1136.
The questionnaires used for teachers and learners had coefficients of 0.749 and 0.678, respectively. Raw data collected was analyzed both qualitatively and quantitatively using SPSS package and then presented in tables and charts. The findings of the study were that family background greatly influences transition rates of learners in the sub-county.
For the said findings, therefore, there is a need for the government to put adequate measures in place to address the challenges.
أساليب معالجة المعلومات لدى طلبة جامعة كركوك
Authors: مكطوف صبيحة ياسر , عبدالله محمد احمد 
Published: February 2024

يروم البحث الحالي إلى معرفة أساليب معالجة المعلومات لدى هؤلاء الطلبة، وما مدى التأثر بالنوع الاجتماعي، التخصص الدراسي، والصف الدراسي، ولتحقيق أهداف البحث اطلع الباحثان على الأطر النظرية والدراسات السابقة التي ترتبط بموضوع البحث تمهيدا لاستكمال البحث. ضم مجتمع البحث (22640) طالباً وطالبة، اختار الباحثان منهم عينة عشوائية طبقية متساوية بواقع (744) طالباً وطالبة، وقد استخدم الباحثان أداة مقياس اساليب معالجة المعلومات (2003 ) الذي تم تبنيه والمكون من (45) فقرة، وذلك بعد عرض الأداتين على الخبراء واستخراج الخصائص السايكومترية لهما. أما الوسائل الإحصائية التي تم استخدامها في البحث الحالي فهي: الاختبار التائي لعينة واحدة، الاختبار التائي لعينتين مستقلتين. وأوضحت النتائج ان طلبة الجامعة يتمتعون بمستوى متوسط من اساليب معالجة المعلومات ، ولا توجد فروق ذات دلالة احصائيا لمتغير النوع الاجتماعي لم يكن لها اثر على مستوى اساليب معالجة المعلومات لدى طلبة جامعة كركوك . ولكن وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائيا بين التخصصين ولصالح التخصص العلمي، وأيضا وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائيا بين الصفين لصالح الصف الرابعة .
Long-term follow-up in high-grade meningioma and outcome analysis
Authors: Singh Rana Pratap , Kanjilal Soumen , Mehrotra Anant , Misra Shagun , Tataskar Pooja , Mishra Devanshu , Verma Pawan Kumar , Das Kuntal Kanti , Jaiswal Awadhesh Kumar , Kumar Raj 
Published: February 2024

Objectives:
The determinants of progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) for higher-grade meningiomas have not been clearly established and to summarize the long-term clinical outcome for patients with grade 2 or 3 meningioma and assess the PFS and OS factors.

Materials and Methods:
The study included all individuals, who had undergone surgical removal of cerebral meningiomas between 2005 and 2020 and whose histological results suggested a World Health Organization (WHO) grade 2 or grade 3 diseases. Kaplan–Meier curves are plotted to examine tumor control and OS after the follow-up. The reverse Wald logistic regression and Mantel-Cox test were used in multivariate analysis for tumor recurrence and mortality.

Results:
There were 94 individuals enrolled with 82 having WHO grade 2 tumors and 12 having WHO grade 3 lesions. Gross total resection of the tumor was present in 73 patients (78%), and adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) was administered to 43 (45.7%) individuals. During the course of the study, 17 patients died. The WHO grade of the tumor, the extent of resection, and the absence of bone involvement were all independent predictors of better survival in a multivariate analysis. Furthermore, whereas adjuvant RT after surgery enhanced survival, it was not statistically significant (hazard ratios [95% confidence interval CI] = 1.91 [0.15–23.52] [P = 0.61]).

Conclusion:
The degree of tumor excision is the strongest predictor of PFS and OS. In the event of a recurrence, rather than opting for upfront radiation, a second surgery with the goal of maximum safe resection should be performed.
What Time Travel Teaches Us about Moral Responsibility
Authors: Cyr Taylor , Tognazzini Neal 
Published: February 2024

This paper explores what the metaphysics of time travel might teach us about moral responsibility. We take our cue from a recent paper by Yishai Cohen, who argues that if time travel is metaphysically possible, then one of the most influential theories of moral responsibility (i.e., Fischer and Ravizza’s) is false. We argue that Cohen’s argument is unsound but that Cohen’s argument can serve as a lens to bring reasons-responsive theories of moral responsibility into sharper focus, helping us to better understand actual-sequence theories of moral responsibility more generally and showing how actual-sequence theorists should respond to a recent criticism.
POTENSI PENERAPAN KONSEP ECO PORT PADA RE- DESIGN MASTER PLAN PELABUHAN PERIKANAN MUARA ANGKE
Authors: Fadillah Arif , Maulana Fuad , Pratama Putra 
Published: February 2024

Pelabuhan menjadi salah satu tempat yang dibangun khusus sebagai tempat bersandar kapal. Pelabuhan dibagi menjadi 2 jenis yaitu pelabuhan khusus dan pelabuhan umum. Pelabuhan Perikanan Muara Angke menjadi salah satu pelabuhan khusus yang ada di Indonesia. Pelabuhan Perikanan Muara Angke pada tahun 2019 direncanakan akan mengalami re-design, dalam perencanaannya hasil re-design perlu adanya penerapan konsep eco port dan penerapan renewable energy sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 44 Tahun 2014 tentang pelabuhan dan bandar udara yang sehat. Penelitian ini akan merencanakan fasilitas penunjang konsep eco port dan penerapan renewable energy serta analisa perbandingan dengan penggunaan energi konvensional. Untuk menentukan fasilitas penunjang digunakan metode checklist dan gap analysis, PPN Muara Angke perlu menambahkan fasilitas berupa water treatment, reverse osmosis, fire hydrant, shore power connection, air pollution monitor serta EV charging sebagai fasilitas penunjang eco port. Perhitungan kebutuhan solar panel didapatkan 4359 unit dan wind turbine 25 unit. Penggunaan renewable energy tidak dapat mengakomodir kebutuhan daya listrik Pelabuhan Perikanan Muara Angke sehingga harus menggunakan system hybrid yang diperoleh dari sumber energi terbarukan dan energi konvensional.
Kata kunci : Eco Port ,Pelabuhan Perikanan Muara Angke, Re-Design, Renewable Energy
Toward a Semiotic Evaluation of Music Analyses
Authors: Roeder John 
Published: February 2024

Eco's theory of codes provides the basis for analyzing
the structure of meaning in three contrasting types of music-
analytical representation. An evaluation of the pitch-class-integer code highlights the essential arbitrariness of the links
between music and mathematics. Graphical representations of
music are also evaluated with reference to a computer program
designed to represent musical data in any conceivable graphical
form. Lastly the paper postulates conditions under which the
literary musical criticism of the Romantic era may have specific
musical denotation; accordingly, Schumann's imagistic review of
Schubert's German Dances, Op. 33, receives exegesis.
Review of the 1993 Conference of the Society for Music Perception and Cognition
Authors: Parncutt Richard 
Published: February 2024

The 1993 conference on music perception and
cognition in Philadelphia covered a wide range of
topics, including the perception and cognition of:
melodic accent, melodic cues to meter, accented rests,
meter extended through silence, expressive timing in
percussion music, tonality, finality of cadences,
modulation, key ambiguity, pitch salience in musical
passages, melodic contour, North Indian rags, tuning of
melodies, absolute pitch among non-musicians, and
melodic expectation and continuation. Many of these
issues have ramifications for the theory and analysis
of tonal and atonal music.
Conventional Harmonic Wisdom and the Scope of Schenkerian Theory
Authors: Agmon Eytan 
Published: February 2024

The essay consists of three parts. (1) A response to John Rothgeb’s objections to the modified version of Riemann’s functional harmonic theory proposed in Eytan Agmon’s Music Theory Spectrum article, “Functional Harmony Revisited.” (2) A discussion of the conflict between the type of “conventional harmonic wisdom” that (modified)
functionalism represents and Schenker’s view of tonality. (3) A discussion of what this conflict implies as far as the scope of Schenkerian theory is concerned.
Review of “The Beginnings of Serial Music,” Berlin, Germany, June 20–25, 1996
Authors: Castine Peter 
Published: February 2024

The Institut für neue Musik in Berlin hosted a
three-day series of lectures and concerts on “The Beginnings of
Serial Music.” Music of four composers central to serial music,
Barraqué, Boulez, Goeyvaerts, and Stockhausen, was performed and
discussed in depth.
Effect of language learning strategies on vocabulary development in CLIL
Authors: Reynaert Barbora 
Published: February 2024

This study focuses on language learning strategy use examined in the context of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) with a specific focus on productive vocabulary development in a school year time frame.
The research took place in the Czech Republic, a sample comprised of 286 pupils ranging from 11 to 14 years of age, a total of 12 classes spread over three schools. Half of the experimental group had one year of CLIL experience prior to the study. The content subjects in the experimental classes were History and Civics; the language of instruction was English. The study aimed at finding out what is the connection between language learning strategies and vocabulary acquisition in CLIL classes.
Standardized Laufer & Nation’s vocabulary levels tests and Oxford’s Strategy Inventory for Language Learning served as data collection instruments. Variables taken into consideration were CLIL experience, gender, content subject and teacher. The previous year of CLIL and the teacher turned out to be significant. Concerning the questionnaires, five strategies showed a positive influence on the growth of productive vocabulary. Surprisingly enough, five strategies negatively impacted vocabulary. Strategies using a task-based methodology proved superior to purely vocabulary-based strategies.
TECHNIQUE TO FIND OUT THE REMAINING SERVICE LIFE OF PASSENGER CAR BASED ON STATISTICAL DATA
Authors: Evseev Dmitriy , Lagutin Sergey 
Published: February 2024

A technique to find out the remaining service life of a passenger car based on statistical data of failures of passenger car elements is considered and described.
The regulatory service life of many passenger cars is coming to an end, therefore it becomes necessary to find out the actual remaining life of the passenger car before its decommissioning and disposal.