bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Pendidikan Inklusif
Authors: Lisyawati Elis , Halimah Nur , Khairunnisa Khairunnisa , Mulyanto Agus 
Published: January 2024

Every Indonesian citizen has the right to a quality education as mandated in the 1945 Constitution Article 31 Paragraph 1. This right is inclusive and includes all citizens, including those with physical, emotional, mental and social disabilities. in an effort to maximize the management of inclusive education, School of Universe (SOU) develops various supporting components of inclusive education namely student management, inclusive curriculum development, management of education personnel, equipping facilities and infrastructure that support the learning process, management of financing and environmental management that involves the community. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data sources come from interviews, observations and documents. While the data analysis process refers to systematic steps based on analysis techniques ranging from data reduction, data display to drawing a conclusion through theme analysis. This research shows that School Of Universe (SOU) is able to manage Inclusive Education optimally. This success is achieved through the existence of a therapy and consultation center, namely the Learning Support Center (LSC) and the existence of a Research and Development (R&D) institution as a manager of students, staff and school educators. thus, SOU can provide appropriate, sustainable, and integrated services to develop inclusive education.
Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Suku Baduy Luar Sebagai Akibat Moderniasasi
Authors: Aprianti Syapri Aprianti , Indriyanti Ade Putri , Lestari Putri Novianti , Fatihah Murnia Nur 
Published: January 2024

Indonesia is a region that has thousands of islands spread out with different regional characteristics so that it has various tribes and cultures. various social habits, culture and customs of society in Indonesia will always experience developments in accordance with the times. Modernization aims to create a prosperous society. Modernization is one of the causes of social and cultural change. Modernization is the process of changing from a traditional society to a more advanced or modern society. However, not all regions prioritize modernization and forget their customs. This is proven by the fact that there are still regions in Indonesia that still today maintain their customs and culture from the reach of the outside and modern world. For example, the Baduy tribe in the Lebak district, Banten, still maintains and preserves their original culture. The rapid development of the times causing modernization is of course also felt by the Baduy tribe, more precisely by the Baduy community outside. The purpose of this writing is to explain the influence of modernization on the Outer Baduy tribe. The method used in this research is literature study.
Keywords: Baduy Tribe, Modernization, Social Change
Pengembangan Minat Bakat Islami Anak Melalui Kegiatan Gebyar Muharram
Authors: Dahlan Zaini , Bunayya Haikal Wafi , Andini Maysarah , Desnita Desnita 
Published: January 2024

The implementation of community service by PGMI UINSU students was carried out for 10 days, starting from July 24 to August 1. In community service activities, students carry out several planned community service programs. In the work program for this activity, students carry out activities to welcome the Islamic New Year. In welcoming this activity, students created a Muharram Festival activity, collaborating with mosque youth and the community in Dahlia Hamlet, Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency. This article uses descriptive research, which means a systematic, factual and accurate description of the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena being investigated (Moleong, 2019). Research that uses a descriptive type is research that is intended to describe, depict, or explain the condition of the object being studied as it is, regarding how to develop children's Islamic talents and interests through Muharram celebration activities carried out by PGMI-3 UINSU students in community service activities carried out in Dahlia Hamlet. Tanjung Pura District, Langkat Regency. This research shows that starting from the urgency of interest in Islamic talents in children during Muharram Festival activities, namely recognizing interests and talents has many benefits in itself. The first benefit is that it makes it easier to determine the goals to be achieved. An important role in human life is played by interests and talents in all age groups which influence behavior and attitudes, this occurs especially in early childhood. Therefore, by recognizing and developing our interests and talents, we will easily achieve our desired goals. And for Muharram celebration activities, the Muharram celebration competition is divided into several categories, namely: call to prayer competition, short letter memorization competition, daily prayer memorization competition, calligraphy coloring competition, Islamic speech competition and also fashion show competition. And this Muharram Festival activity can become a vehicle for broadcasting Islamic religious values ​​in society.
Keywords: Community Service, Talent Interest, Muharram Festival
Pengaruh Beban Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Perumda Air Minum Tirta Ratu Samban Bengkulu Utara Dimediasi Perilaku Cyberloafing
Authors: Ovika Maulida Nabila , Praningrum Praningrum 
Published: January 2024

This study aims to investigate the effect of workload on employee performance at Perumda Air Minum Tirta Ratu Samban, North Bengkulu by considering cyberloafing behavior as a mediating variable. In this research, the author will use a quantitative approach to collect and analyze data. The research method used is a quantitative method. Total population 100 employees and the number of samples used in this research was 65 respondents. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires via a Google Form link. The multiple linear regression method is used to analyze the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. and the samples used in the research used non-probability
Keywords: Workload,Performance,Cyberloafing
Pengaruh Persepsi Masyarakat Disabilitas terhadap Minat Menabung di Bank Syari'ah: Studi Kasus Masyarakat Disabilitas Pada Organisasi PPDI Cabang Kota Tebing Tinggi
Authors: Husein Ali , Sihotang Mutiah Khaira 
Published: January 2024

The banking world has developed a lot, one of which is shari'ah banks, these developments and growth can be one of the solutions in helping the economy of people in Indonesia. However, currently many levels of society, including disabilities, do not understand the concept of Islamic banks well. This is the background of researchers conducting research on the influence of perceptions of people with disabilities on interest in saving at Bank Syari'ah, especially in Tebing Tinggi City. The population in this study is people with disabilities in the Tebing Tinggi city branch PPDI organization which amounted to 266 people so that the number of samples of this study was 25% of the entire population, which is 67 people. Based on the results of the study that the perception of people with disabilities has an influence on the interest in saving with a t-count value greater than the t-table, which is 12.458 > 2.002 and a significant value smaller than the probability value of 0.000 < 0.005.
Accelerating Image Classification based on a Model for Estimating Descriptor-to-Class Distance
Authors: Gorokhovatskyi Volodymyr , Gadetska Svitlana , Stiahlyk Natalia 
Published: January 2024

The article describes a method of image classification based on the estimation of the distance to the etalon class. The implementation of estimates gives a significant gain in classification speed compared to linear search while maintaining a decent level of accuracy. The methodology is based on the use of the triangle inequality for images given by a set of binary vectors as descriptors of the image key points. The evaluation is applied to the "object descriptor – etalon" classification method, which is based on the descriptor voting procedure. An analysis of evaluation options is carried out using the parameters of the etalon sets in the form of a medoid and the closest or farthest points from it. The gain in classification time compared to the traditional method proportionally depends on the number of descriptors in the etalon description. Software simulation of classifiers with the implementation of evaluation shows a gain in speed of 350-450 times for the description of 500 descriptors while maintaining one hundred percent classification accuracy on the training set of similar NFT images. A control sample experiment shows that the classifier with estimation can respond better to image details compared to the traditional method.
Estimulación espinal para la espasticidad: enfoques históricos, estado actual y tendencias futuras.
Authors: Nagel Sean J. , Wilson Saul , Johnson Michael D. , Machado Andre , Frizon Leonardo , Chardon Matthieu K. , Reddy Chandan G. , Gillies George T. , Howard III Matthew A. 
Published: January 2024

Introducción: La espasticidad es una condición relacionada a daño cerebral o de la médula espinal que afecta a millones de personas en el mundo, causada a menudo por eventos como accidente cerebro – vascular, daño traumático cerebral o medular, aunque es también común un comienzo insidioso del padecimiento. Sin desmedro de la causa, la espasticidad resultante llevará a años de discapacidad y calidad de vida reducida. Se dispone de varios tratamientos para esta condición mórbida, aunque cada uno de ellos está gravado con inconvenientes, incluyendo respuesta clínica incompleta, alto costo, duración limitada de respuesta, efectos colaterales limitantes relacionados a la dosis, y necesidad de mantenimiento periódico. La estimulación medular (EM), alguna vez promisorio tratamiento para la espasticidad, ha sido relegada a un estado experimental permanente.
Métodos.En esta revisión, nuestro objetivo es documentar y criticar la historia y evaluar el desarrollo de SCS como tratamiento de la espasticidad de las extremidades inferiores. Al incorporar los descubrimientos recientes con los conocimientos adquiridos por los primeros pioneros en este campo, tenemos la intención de sentar las bases necesarias para proponer hipótesis comprobables para estudios futuros.
Resultados. La EM ha sido probada en más de 25 condiciones diferentes desde que se reportó un efecto potencialmente beneficioso en 1973. Sin embargo, la falta de una comprensión completa de la fisiopatología de la espasticidad, la metodología de estudio arcaica y las limitaciones tecnológicas iniciales del hardware implantable limitan la validez de muchos estudios. SCS ofrece una medida de control de la espasticidad que no se puede reproducir con otras intervenciones.
Conclusiones. Con una mejor miniaturización de la fuente de energía, algoritmos de control personalizados, un diseño de implantes más desarrollado y una mayor comprensión de la fisiopatología de la espasticidad estamos preparados para reintroducir y volver a probar la EM en esta población.
Prevalence of stroke-related risk factors in Albania: a single-center experience
Authors: Mustaqe Petraq , Dimopoulos Platon , Dogjani Agron , Leivaditis Vasileios , Akrida Ioanna , Panagiotopoulos Ioannis , Katinioti Anastasia , Kostopoulou Ira-Eirini , Antzoulas Andreas , Bouchagier Konstantinos , Papadoulas Spyros , Mulita Francesk 
Published: January 2024

IntroductionStroke, a prominent global cause of mortality and disability, is broadly categorized into ischemic and hemorrhagic types. An epidemiological survey of stroke and its risk factors can help identify individuals at higher risk and therefore promote stroke prevention strategies. The aim of this study was to estimate the current prevalence of stroke and evaluate stroke-associated risk factors in Albania.Material and methodsThis was a single-center retrospective analysis conducted in Albania for the period from May 2015 to September 2021. Data were collected retrospectively through hospital records. Stroke was defined as sudden onset of a nonconvulsive and focal neurological deficit, and ischemic stroke was diagnosed using brain computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, or both. We examined patient history characteristics encompassing demographics, stroke history, conventional vascular risk factors, and lifestyle-related risk factors.ResultsThe mean age of the 3860 patients was 74.6 ±10.4 years, and 73.5% were men. The prevalence of carotid stenosis, arrhythmia, obesity, and hypertension was significantly higher in males than in females (p < 0.001). Out of the 3860 patients in the study cohort, 641 (16.6%) subjects died, while 335 (8.7%) patients achieved complete recovery. Hemiparesis was observed in 386 (10%) patients and hemiplegia in 868 (22.4%) patients.ConclusionsOur analysis underscores the male predominance (2.2 : 1) in stroke cases. Carotid and vertebral artery stenosis is a significant factor, emphasizing the life-saving potential of early intervention. Social and economic factors in Albania pose challenges, demanding comprehensive strategies. Prospective trials are crucial to explore intervention efficacy, and timing, and address socioeconomic impacts on timely stroke management.
A REVIEW OF DATA-DRIVEN BUSINESS OPTIMIZATION STRATEGIES IN THE U.S. ECONOMY
Authors: Odunayo Josephine Akindote  , Zainab Efe Egieya  , Sarah Kuzankah Ewuga  , Adedolapo Omotosho  , Abimbola Oluwatoyin Adegbite  
Published: January 2024

This research explores the landscape of data-driven business optimization in the U.S. economy, analyzing key components, benefits, challenges, and future trends. The study emphasizes the importance of effective data collection, advanced analytics, and informed decision-making. Regulatory compliance, ethical considerations, and integrating technology and infrastructure are essential elements shaping the journey toward optimization. Despite notable benefits such as improved efficiency and enhanced customer experiences, organizations face data quality, privacy, and cultural shift challenges. Future trends indicate the integration of AI, real-time analytics, and blockchain, pointing towards a dynamic future. As organizations navigate this evolving landscape, the quest for data-driven optimization emerges as a continuous and transformative journey.
Keywords: Data-Driven Optimization, Business Analytics, Decision-Making, Regulatory Compliance.
Design and Characterization of the New FAHEX100 Concentrator of PSA's SF60 Solar Furnace
Authors: Rodriguez José , Galindo Jose , Cañadas Inmaculada , Monterreal Rafael , Fernández Reche Jesús 
Published: January 2024

The facets of the old Mc Donnell Douglas concentrator of Plataforma Solar de Almería –PSA- SF60 solar furnace were degraded after thirty years of service, which had a great influence on its thermal response and efficiency, as the reflectivity decreased significantly due to the reflective surface being corroded and scratched. That is why, it was decided to replace them by new facets with higher reflectivity and better optical conditions.
This paper describes the new facets, as well as the new support structure and the assembly and alignment of the concentrator facets. Finally, the technical characteristics of the new concentrator, and the power, size and flux distribution on the focus, are presented.
For the new facets we selected a thin, hexagonal-shaped mirror bonded to an aluminum plate.
Therefore, new facets with improved optical conditions were designed and manufactured and, for the assembly a new tubular structure was used to conform the new FAHEX100 concentrator
To anticipate the behavior of the new FAHEX100 concentrator, a model was built in Tonatiuh, for which a geometric analysis of the facets was previously performed by means of photogrammetry.
Once the facets were mounted on the concentrator, they were aligned by the Reverse Ilumination Method -RIM–, and the flux distribution on the focus was measured with a CCD camera.
The performance of the SF60 solar furnace was improved significantly with the new FAHEX100 concentrator, including power, peak concentration, flux distribution on the focus, focus diameter and optical error σopt.
Rethinking How We Build Compilers: Synthesis and Neural Machine Translation
Authors: O’Boyle Michael 
Published: January 2024

Moore’s Law has been the main driver behind the extraordinary success of computer systems. However, with the technology roadmap showing a decline in transistor scaling, computer systems are increasingly heterogeneous, specialised and diverse. As it stands, software will simply not fit and current compiler technology is struggling to bridge the gap. We need to fundamentally rethink the role and design of the compiler.This talk presents two novel approaches to this problem. The first uses program synthesis to lift programs to MLIR, an emerging infrastructure for building high-level compilers, that can effectively target modern hardware. The second uses neural machine translation to compiler and decompile code. which outperforms the state of the art.
Ruang Kolonial dan Resistansi pada Novel Hikayat Kadiroen karya Semaoen
Authors: Prasetyo Teguh 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAK: Novel Hikayat Kadiroen karya Semaoen merupakan salah satu novel yang terbit di awal abad20 sebagai salah satu karya yang dicap rendah dan subversif. Novel ini berkisah tentang perjalananhidup Kadiroen yang kemudian melihat ketidakadilan dalam ruang kolonial dan memutuskan untukmendukung ideologi komunis dalam melawan ketidak adilan tersebut. Yang menarik dalam novel ini salah satunya adalah penggambaran mengenai relasi dominasi kolonial yang direspons denganperlawanan. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini mencoba membahas bentuk-bentuk relasi tersebut sertarespons perwalanan atau resistansi terhadap relasi dominasi kolonial. Untuk menganalisis novel ini,digunakan pendekatan post-kolonialisme dengan beberapa konsep seperti oposisi biner, mimikri,dan resistansi sebagai pisau bedah. Hasil dari artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa bentuk resistansi yangditunjukkan dalam novel merupakan bentuk dari perlawanan terhadap relasi dominasi yang membawaketidakadilan. Di satu sisi, penggambaran kuat mengenai resistansi ini juga merupakan suara kuat dariSemaoen untuk merespons kondisi zaman.
Educación Ambiental: necesidad para la transformación social en la educación rural
Authors: Wong-Torres Mercedes Lina , Toste-Lau Manuela Fidelina , Brown-Smith Franciss 
Published: January 2024

Este estudio surge con la motivación de ampliar el potencial de uso del medio ambiente, a fin de mejorar las condiciones de vida y estimular la participación activa de los distintos segmentos sociales, desde las bases de una educación ambiental en concordancia con la educación rural para la transformación social.
La situación expuesta identifica una contradicción entre la necesaria interpretación de la actividad de los directivos locales, como un proceso educativo enfocado en el medio ambiente, y la insuficiente incorporación de la dimensión ambiental. Lo expuesto permitió trazar el siguiente objetivo: elaborar una estrategia de educación ambiental que conduzca a la transformación social en el Consejo Popular La Musicanga, municipio de Bejucal, Provincia de Mayabeque, Cuba. El método científico utilizado fue investigación acción participativa. Al terminar la investigación, como principal conclusión se puso de manifiesto una categoría de desarrollo en espiral; en este sentido, la Educación Ambiental debe ser adecuada al contexto de la sociedad.
Prints in Rhythm
Authors: Leonelli Giulia 
Published: January 2024

This paper will introduce my research in the field of printmaking by observing my body of work realised over recent years. Utilising the theoretical approach developed in my doctoral thesis Entendre le pictural (published in 2017). I will defend the rhythmic qualities of printmaking, focusing on the creative process, as well as considering the hanging and installation of a series of prints.
First, let’s consider the meaning of this title Entendre le pictorial. The title sheds light on both my reflection on art and my printmaking practice. Entendre in French carries a double meaning: it is the verb form of the word that means to hear and listen; at the same time, it means to understand and consider. This double entendre, when applied to visual arts, suggests a kind of experience that unfolds in space and time, a physical dimension where art is heard and considered, then understood and felt in its scale.
The word Pictural in the title refers to the painterly qualities pursued in my work, having been first trained as a painter. Approaching printmaking, this pictorial quest certainly echoes the use of colour and chromatic research as a fundamental part of the creative work. But the main reason I define my printmaking practice as pictorial lies with the abstract patterns and shapes that spring into being as rhythm rather than structure, always seeking to suggest movement and inconsistency. In this sense, the pictorial echoes the painterliness concept defended by art historian Heinrich Wölfflin as a peculiar characteristic of Baroque art in its quest for open and irregular shapes.
New Suid remains of genus Listriodon from the Siwaliks of Pakistan
Authors: Amir Nadeem  
Published: January 2024

New dental remains of the genus Listriodon (Mammalia, Suidae) have been found and described from the Lower to Middle Miocene Siwalik beds located around Hasnot, district Jhelum, Punjab, Pakistan. The present material consists of an isolated upper second premolar and a second molar of the upper left side. The presence of an advanced listriodont in Pakistan at an early stage provides valuable insights into the timing of the development of specific characteristics associated with lophodonty in Listriodontinae. Furthermore, it prompts significant
inquiries into the early evolution of Listriodontinae in the Old World. The presence of significant physical resemblance between Listriodon guptai and Listriodon akatikubas, an African species discovered in the late early Miocene era, indicates a high likelihood that the latter species migrated from Asia. The provided specimens offer novel insights and supplementary details regarding the dental characteristics of Listriodon pentapotamiae, a species found in the Lower to Middle Siwaliks of Pakistan.