bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. HUTAMA KARYA (PERSERO) WILAYAH II PADA PEMASANGAN GIS 150 KV KALIBARU PT. PELINDO II DI JAKARTA
Authors: Saebani  
Published: November 2023

Good and high employee performance can be achieved if all components of the company are integrated in a sustainable and good. The purpose and purpose of this study is to determine the effect of competence and work motivation on the performance of employees of PT. Hutama Karya (Persero) Region II on installation of GIS 150 kv Kalibaru PT. Pelindo II in Jakarta. To analyze and know about the influence of independent variable (competence and work motivation) on dependent variable (employee performance), then used correlation and regression test to know the most influential variable. Using simple random sampling (Simple Random Sampling), with 45 respondent samples of employees of PT. Hutama Karya (Persero) Region II on installation of GIS 150 kv Kalibaru PT. Pelindo II in Jakarta, while data processing using SPSS 16. From the results of tests that have been done, simultaneous regression test (F test) shows that all independent variables studied have a positive and significant effect on employee performance variables. Partial regression test (t test) shows that the competence variable has a positive and significant effect to employee performance variable. The magnitude of the effect caused by (Rsquare) by the variable of competence and mutual motivation toward the employee performance variable is 58,3%, while the rest 41,7% influenced by other variable not examined in this research.
Keywords: competence, employee performance, work motivation
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN EFIKASI DIRI DAN KEMAMPUAN LITERASI DIGITAL DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR SIMULASI DIGITAL
Authors: Cahyono  , Soeprijanto  , Priyono  
Published: November 2023

The research objective was to analyze the positive relationship between self-efficacy and digital literacy skills, both together and independently, with digital simulation learning outcomes. The population in this study were all students of SMK Taman Harapan 1 Bekasi in the 2020/2021 academic year. Sampling was done by random sampling as many as 72 students from four expertise programs. The digital simulation learning outcome instrument uses a test while the self-efficacy instrument and digital literacy skills use a non-test in the form of a Likert scale. The research hypothesis was tested using correlation and multiple regression. The results show that: 1) There is a positive relationship between self-efficacy and digital simulation learning outcomes, 2) there is a positive relationship between digital literacy skills and digital simulation learning outcomes, and 3) there is a positive relationship between self-efficacy and digital literacy together with Digital Simulation learning outcomes. The conclusion of this research is that self-efficacy and digital literacy skills are positively related to Digital Simulation learning outcomes, both together and independently. Thus, the higher the self-efficacy and digital literacy skills of the students, the higher the learning outcomes of digital simulation for students of SMK Taman Harapan 1 Bekasi.
Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Digital Literacy, Learning Outcomes, Digital Simulation
ANALISIS PRODUK ROLLADE AYAM TERHADAP DAYA TERIMA KONSUMEN DAN MASA SIMPAN
Authors: Yulianti Yeni , Maemunah Yati Setiati 
Published: November 2023

The research was to analyzed the effect of chicken rolade product with the addition of vegetables to consumer acceptance and shelf life in terms of organoleptic test on color, aroma, taste and texture aspects. Furthermore, the test of the shelf life of the product. Based on the color aspect most liked the addition of carrots with a percentage of 70% with a value of 4.1. Furthermore, the taste aspect most liked the addition of carrots with a percentage of 50% with a value of 4.17. Then the aroma aspect most liked the addition of carrots with the percentage of 50% and 60% with a value of 3.9. And the texture aspect most liked the addition of carrots with a percentage of 60% with a value of 4.17. The result of variance analysis on the length of rolled storage with the addition of carrot shows that the storage time has significant effect (α = 0.05) to the increase of rollade water content. The value of F arithmetic for the source of the old variance of storage is 157.1 and the value of F table 4.76. F count> F table, then reject H0, it means that storage period has an effect on rollade water content with 50%, 60% and 70% carrot addition.
Keywords: analysis, chicken rolade, acceptance of consumers, shelf life
PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN PADA EDUKASI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN DAN UPAYA PENYELAMATAN DIRI DENGAN METODE PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBASIS HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS PADA SISWA KELAS V
Authors: Putri Probowati  , Wibowo Basuki , Amiruddin Jafar 
Published: November 2023

Children's limited understanding of danger and self-protection causes children to be less able to anticipate and cope with dangerous conditions that arise around them. This can be fatal for the safety of the child. Even more so when there are no adults around the children so they cannot optimally look after and supervise the children. One way to make children safe from danger is to increase their understanding of danger and ways to overcome danger through self-safety education from an early age. This study discusses the development of learning tools in the form of syllabus, lesson plans and learning media in the form of education cards using the Problem Based Learning (PBL) method based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). This study aims to increase students' understanding of the dangers of fire and self-rescue efforts in an emergency when a fire occurs. The population in this study was the fifth grade students at SDN Pondok Kelapa 04 totaling 30 students. This study uses the R&D method with the ADDIE model. The assessment of learning devices in this study was declared feasible from the results of the validation of the experts. This study conducted a reliability test using the KR-20 method to obtain a result of 0.82 and it was stated that this study had a very high reliability value. And test the validity using the Pearson Moment correlation technique to get results above the value of 0.3 and it is stated that this research is valid.
Keywords: Learning Tools, Fire Safety, ADDIE, Problem Based Learning, Higher Order Thinking
UN MODELO DE IMPLANTACIÓN DEL ECTS: LA EXPERIENCIA PILOTO EN LA FACULTAD DE DERECHO DE LA UNIVERSIDAD PABLO DE OLAVIDE DE SEVILLA
Authors: Guerrero Lebrón Macarena 
Published: November 2023

La implantación de la experiencia piloto ECTS en la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad Pablo de Olavide está permitiendo una adaptación progresiva al nuevo sistema y un conocimiento directo de las ventajas e inconvenientes que presenta el mismo. Por otra parte, el hecho de que se trate de una experiencia piloto ha permitido introducir transformaciones en el sistema inicialmente aplicado que contribuyen a su mejora.
EDITORIAL
Authors: Alonso Pérez María Teresa 
Published: November 2023

Me complace enormemente presentar el trabajo que un grupo de profesores de la Facultad de Derecho de Zaragoza hemos venido haciendo en materia de innovación docente en el marco de los Proyectos que, a tal fin, concede nuestra Universidad. Presentamos, en este monográfico, parte de nuestra labor como docentes a lo largo de varios cursos académicos. Nuestro proyecto gira en torno a la Jurisprudencia, concretamente, nos dedicamos a analizar su utilización como instrumento para la docencia y el aprendizaje del Derecho en torno a una metodología concreta.
Analysis on the Synergistic Variation Law of Pile Refreezing Process and Bearing Capacity Based on High-strain Dynamic Test Method
Authors: Yu Dezhong , Cao Yang , Zhao Qianqian 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The high-strain dynamic test method possesses the attributes of speed, efficiency, and environmentally-friendly, low-carbon characteristics. To study the reliability of the high-strain dynamic test method in detecting the bearing capacity of pile foundation in permafrost regions，4 test piles, each with a length of 15 meters and a diameter of 1.0 meter, were poured based on the actual bridge construction project in the permafrost region of Daxing'an Mountains in China. Based on the temperature data between the piles and soil, the refreezing state of the pile foundation was comprehensively judged. Subsequently, the static method was employed to assess the friction resistance values and single pile bearing capacity of each soil layer on the pile side under different freezing states before and after the pile foundation refreezing. Building upon these findings, the restrictive parameters for soil elastic limit q(i), soil resistance Ru (i) and other parameters in the pile-soil model of high-strain dynamic test method are clarified. The test and analysis results indicate that under the condition that the ground temperature of frozen soil is about -1.9℃, the pile-soil refreezing takes about 120 days, and the pile-soil refreezing is a slow process; In CAPWAPC calculation program，after the values of soil parameters were constrained by the results of static-load test, the calculated curve is in satisfactory agreement with the measured curve, and the parameters of the pile-soil model are reliable, which can be used for the rapid detection of the ultimate bearing capacity of piles in permafrost regions; In the process of pile-soil refreezing, the change of temperature field affects the freezing strength between pile and soil, the process of pile-soil refreezing is positively correlated with the increase of pile foundation bearing capacity.
Developing a Multi-Component Intervention to Reduce Sedentary Behaviour and Promote Physical Activity for the Physical Activity at Work (PAW) Programme Among Office Workers in Thailand
Authors: Budtarad Nuttakarn , Akksilp Katika , Dieterich Anna Valeria , Tai Bee Choo , Müller Andre Matthias , Anothaisintawee Thunyarata , Isaranuwatchai Wanrudee , Rouyard Thomas , Nakamura Ryota , Müller-Riemenschneider Falk , Teerawattananon Yot , Chen Cynthia 
Published: November 2023

Abstract

Sedentary behaviour and physical inactivity increase the risks of non-communicable diseases. Rapid industrialisation and urbanisation have resulted in more sedentary occupations, increasing the number of those suffering from the diseases. This paper describes the two main phases:1) prototype development and 2) feasibility of the process of complex, i.e., multi-component intervention development for the Physical Activity at Work (PAW) – a cluster-randomised trial with 6-month active multi-component intervention to reduce sedentary behaviour and increase physical activity in Thai office workers. The prototypedevelopment phase aimed to review existing theories and frameworks to synthesise the prototype intervention and conducted semi-structured interviews to understand office workers’ attitudes towards overall and occupational physical activity as well as sedentary behaviour. The feasibility phase aimed to implement a 2-week prototype intervention and conducted semi-structured interviews to investigate the attitude towards the intervention. The multi-component intervention was developed based on the Socio-Ecological Model framework, including 1) individual-level: a wearable activity tracker and lottery-based incentives, 2) societal-level: team movement break and team-based incentives, 3) environmental-level: posters with education on sedentary behaviours and how to perform movement breaks, and 4) organisational-level: leaders’ encouragement messages. Behaviour Change Techniques were used to mediate the effect of each component. Refinements were made throughout the intervention development process, guided by the results from each step. These processes inform other development of similar interventions for a large-scale study aiming at multifaceted behavioural change.
Trial registration: The PAW study was registered at the Thai Clinical Trials Registry (Registration number: ID TCTR20200604007) on 02 June 2020 (02/06/2020).
Debris cover controls glacial thinning, lakes, and hazards in
High Mountain Asia
Authors: Anderson Leif , Scherler Dirk , McCoy Scott , McGrath Daniel , Kirkbride Martin , Zeller Lucas , Anderson Robert 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Glaciers across High Mountain Asia (HMA) are thinning and retreating in widely varying patterns. The cause of this variability has been controversial for decades, hindering predictions of water resources and hazards for 800 million people downstream. We show that this heterogeneity is strongly affected by debris cover on glaciers. We propose a new mechanism: that debris cover, by reducing surface melt rates and glacier slopes, limits the dynamic propagation of thinning to glacier termini. The resulting patterns of thinning lead to new supraglacial and ice marginal lakes, which are capable of draining catastrophically. Explanation of this new physical mechanism for thinning allows prediction of emerging hazards in HMA in the face of rising temperature and a diminishing cryosphere.
Dynamic intraglomerular neuronal ensembles represent odor identity and concentration
Authors: Platel Jean-Claude , Angelova Alexandra , Cremer Harold , Loizeau Mathieu 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The olfactory system has been extensively studied from an anatomical and functional point of
view, yet how and where certain basic odor characteristics such as identity and concentration
are represented in the brain remains poorly understood. The glomerular layer of the olfactory
bulb is the first brain region that integrates olfactory signals and enables a topographic
representation of odor identity. We investigated this odor encoding at the intraglomerular
network level using genetic labeling, in vivo imaging, and computational methods. Our
analyses demonstrated that glomerular glutamatergic neurons encode both odor identity and
concentration. Furthermore, in vivo structural and functional imaging of sister neurons revealed
the emergence of intraglomerular neuronal ensembles governed by odor identity and
concentration. These findings revealed a novel network mechanism that enables the
simultaneous coding of odor identity and concentration within glomerular modules, suggesting
a potential mechanism for odor decorrelation and a new model for odor information processing
in the olfactory bulb.
Moringa seed essential oil improves sedative and hypnotic effects by increasing GABA in the hypothalamus and reducing 5-HT levels in serum through the olfactory pathway in rats
Authors: Wei Shaofeng , Chen Ruijie , Liu Xiaoyi , Ma Haoran , Peng Yang , Wu Xiefei , An Yong , Wang Xinru , Luo Peng 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Insomnia is a common frequently occurring disease, and the therapeutic drugs have dependence and side effects. Moringa is a kind of plant used for both medicine and food. Moringa seed (MS) is rich in volatile oil. Nowadays, MS has been initially used to treat nervous system disease; however, there are few reports on the treatment of insomnia with essential oil of MS by aromatherapy. Therefore, this study aimed to extract MS essential oil and analyze its effect of improving sleep through animal experiments. This study used petroleum ether thermal extraction abstract essential oil in MS. It was subjected to compositional analysis using Gas Chromatograph Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS). SD rats were divided into seven concentration groups (Control, Model, Natural Recovery, Positive Control, High, Medium and Low). The insomnia model was established by intraperitoneal injection of p-chlorophenyl alanine (PCPA) when the successful model establishment, the Positive Control group was injected with chloral hydrate solution; essential oil at concentrations of 10%, 5%, and 2.5% was used for aromatherapy in the High, Medium and Low groups; 1% Tween-80 was used for aromatherapy in the Natural Recovery group. The results of MS essential oil were analyzed by observing the general condition of rats in each group, open field test, pentobarbital sodium righting test, detecting the content of serum 5-HT and hypothalamic GABA. It was found to be rich in oleic acid, palmitoleic acid, stigmasterol, γ-Stigmasterol, and other substances by GC-MS in MS essential oil. Through the general condition of rats, behavioral tests as well as blood biochemical assays. It is known that MS essential oil aromatherapy can reduce the rat's reciprocal tear behavior, increase the rat's activity interest, and exploration ability and increase the content of 5-HT in rat serum and GABA in the hypothalamus. Therefore, MS have a sedative and hypnotic effect.
Genomic landscape of diffuse glioma revealed by whole genome sequencing
Authors: Kinnersley Ben , Jung Josephine , Cornish Alex , Chubb Daniel , Laxton Ross , Frangou Anna , Gruber Andreas , Sud Amit , Caravagna Giulio , Sottoriva Andrea , Wedge David , Booth Thomas , Al-Sarraj Safa , Lawrence Sam , Albanese Erminia , Anichini Guilio , Baxter David , Boukas Alexandros , Chowdhury Yasir , D'Urso Pietro , Corns Robert , Dapaah Andrew , Edlmann Ellie , Greenway Fay , Grundy Paul , Hill Ciaran , Jenkinson Michael , Krishna Sandhya , Smith Stuart , Manivannan Susruta , Martin Andrew , Matloob Samir , Mukherjee Soumya , O'Neill Kevin , Plaha Puneet , Pollock Jonathan , Price Stephen , Rominiyi Ola , Sachdev Bobby , Saeed Fozia , Sinha Saurabh , Thorne Lewis , Ughratdar Ismail , Whitfield Peter , Youshani Amir , Bulbeck Helen , Arumugam Prabhu , Houlston Richard , Ashkan Keyoumars 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Diffuse gliomas are the commonest malignant primary brain tumour in adults. Herein, we present the most comprehensive analysis of the genomic landscape of adult glioma to date, by whole genome sequencing of 403 tumours. We identify an extended catalogue of recurrent coding and non-coding genetic mutations that represents a source for future studies and provides the most complete high-resolution map of structural variants, copy number changes and global genome features including telomere length, mutational signatures and genomic complexity. Finally, we relate these to clinical outcome. As well as identifying new DNA level drug targets for treatment of glioma findings offer the prospect of improving treatment allocation with targeted therapies.
Morphological and molecular identification for four new species of wood-inhabiting Trechispora (Basidiomycota, Hydnodontaceae) from Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, East Asia
Authors: Luo Kaiyue , Su Jiangqing , Zhou Hongmin , Cheng Lijun , Zhao Changlin 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Four new wood-inhabiting fungi, Trechispora albofarinosa, T. rhizomorpha, T. stipitata and T. wenshanensis spp. nov., are proposed based on a combination of morphological features and molecular evidence. Trechispora albofarinosa is characterized by the farinosa basidiomata with flocculence hymenial surface, a monomitic hyphal system with clamped generative hyphae, and ellipsoid, warted basidiospores. Trechispora rhizomorpha is characterized by the membranous basidiomata with odontioid hymenial surface, rhizomorphic sterile margin, barrelled basidia and subglobose to broad ellipsoid, smooth basidiospores. Trechispora stipitata is characterized by the solitary or imbricate, laterally stipitate basidiomata, fan shaped pileus, radially striatecovered the surface with appressed scales, odontioid hymenophore surface, and subglobose to broad ellipsoid, thin-walled, smooth basidiospores. Trechispora wenshanensis is characterized by a cottony basidiomata with a smooth hymenial surface, and ellipsoid, thin-walled, warted basidiospores. Sequences of ITS, nLSU, mt-SSU, GAPDH, RPB1, RPB2 markers of the studied samples were generated and phylogenetic analyses were performed with the maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony, and Bayesian inference methods. The phylogenetic tree inferred from the ITS sequences and the topology ITS + nLSU + mt-SSU + GAPDH + RPB1 + RPB2 dataset highlighted that four new species were grouped into the genus Trechispora.
The effect of Immersive Virtual Reality on balance – an exploratory study on the feasibility of head-mounted displays for balance evaluation.
Authors: Rosiak Oskar , Pietrzak Nikodem , Szczęsna Anna , Kulczak Izabela , Zwoliński Grzegorz , Kamińska Dorota , Konopka Wiesław , Jozefowicz-Korczynska Magdalena 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Global interest in applying virtual reality (VR) in research and medicine has grown significantly, with potential benefits for patients suffering from balance disorders, instability, and a high risk of falling. This exploratory study assesses the impact of immersive VR (IVR) delivered through a head-mounted display (HMD) on balance and explores the feasibility of using the HMD VR unit as a standalone posturography tool. Using the Meta Quest 2 HMD and a mid-range Android smartphone equipped with standard sensors, the research employed a VR environment that simulated a ship at sea, with thirty-eight healthy participants with no otoneurologic abnormalities. Measurements were conducted in repeated trials, including static assessments on both stable ground and foam, as well as a 3-meter walk. This was conducted in two settings: one within a VR environment with three different intensity levels and the other in non-VR settings. Statistical analysis and clinical evaluation revealed that IVR with HMD influences head-level sway velocity, which correlates with increased visual disturbance, suggesting its potential as a low-risk standalone posturography tool.
Open-access database of kinetic parameters in the healthy human brain for existing CNS PET tracers
Authors: Miyajima Itsuki , Yoshikawa Ayano , Sahashi Kyosei , Seki Chie , Nagai Yuji , Watabe Hiroshi , Shidahara Miho 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Purpose
Information about developed positron emission tomography (PET) tracers and obtained clinical PET images is publicly available in a database. However, findings regarding the kinetic parameters of PET tracers are yet to be summarized. Therefore, in this study, we created an open-access database of kinetic parameters for existing central nervous system (CNS) PET tracers in healthy human brains.
Method
Our database includes information on the kinetic parameters and compounds of existing CNS PET tracers. The kinetic parameter dataset comprises the analysis methods, VT, BPND, K parameters, relevant literature, and subject details. The list of PET tracers and kinetic parameter information was compiled through keyword-based searches of PubMed and Molecular Imaging and Contrast Agent Database (MICAD). The kinetic parameters obtained, including VT, BPND, and K parameters, were reorganized based on the defined brain anatomical regions. All data were rigorously double-checked before being summarized in Microsoft Excel and JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) formats.
Results
Of the 247 PET tracers identified through searches using on the PubMed and MICAD websites, 120 kinetic parameters were available. Among the 120 PET tracers, compound structures with chemical and physical properties were obtained from the PubChem website or the ChemDraw software. Furthermore, the affinity information of the 104 PET tracers was gathered from PubChem or extensive literature surveys of the 120 PET tracers.
Conclusion
We developed a comprehensive open-access database that includes both kinetic parameters of healthy humans and compound information for existing CNS PET tracers.