bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Space for power: feeling powerful over others’ behavior affects peri-personal space representation
Authors: Bertoni Tommaso , Paladino Maria Paola , Pellencin Elisa , Serino Silvia , Serino Andrea 
Published: October 2023

AbstractWe investigated whether and how social power affects the representation of peri-personal space (PPS). We applied a multisensory interaction task to assess PPS representation and the Personal Sense of Power Scale to assess participants’ feelings of power over others’ behaviors and over others’ opinions. In Study 1, we probed PPS representation in a virtual social context. Participants with a higher sense of power showed a less defined differentiation between the close and far space as compared to participants with a lower sense of power. This effect was replicated in Study 2 when participants performed the task in a non-social context (with no person in the scene), but only after they were reminded of an episode of power. Thus, social power—the perception of power over others’ behavior—affects the multisensory representation of the self in space by blurring the differentiation between one’s own PPS and the space of others.
The MultiFurcating Neighbor-Joining Algorithm for Reconstructing Polytomic Phylogenetic Trees
Authors: Fernández Alberto , Segura-Alabart Natàlia , Serratosa Francesc 
Published: October 2023

AbstractResults from phylogenetic analyses that study the evolution of species according to their biological characteristics are frequently structured as phylogenetic trees. One of the most widely used methods for reconstructing them is the distance-based method known as the neighbor-joining (NJ) algorithm. It is known that the NJ algorithm can produce different phylogenetic trees depending on the order of the taxa in the input matrix of evolutionary distances, because the method only yields bifurcating branches or dichotomies. According to this, results and conclusions published in articles that only calculate one of the possible dichotomic phylogenetic trees are somehow biased. We have generalized the formulas used in the NJ algorithm to cope with Multifurcating branches or polytomies, and we have called this new variant of the method the multifurcating neighbor-joining (MFNJ) algorithm. Instead of the dichotomic phylogenetic trees reconstructed by the NJ algorithm, the MFNJ algorithm produces polytomic phylogenetic trees. The main advantage of using the MFNJ algorithm is that only one phylogenetic tree can be obtained, which makes the experimental section of any study completely reproducible and unbiased to external issues such as the input order of taxa.
Lateral versus medial approach for total knee arthroplasty for valgus knee deformity shows comparable functional outcomes, hip–knee–ankle angle values, and complication rates: a meta-analysis of comparative studies
Authors: Mercurio Michele , Gasparini Giorgio , Galasso Olimpio , Familiari Filippo , Cofano Erminia , Sanzo Valentina , Ciolli Gianluca , Corona Katia , Cerciello Simone 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Introduction
The aim of this meta-analysis of comparative studies was to update the current evidence on functional and radiographic outcomes and complications between medial and lateral approaches for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for valgus knee deformity.

Materials and methods
The PubMed, MEDLINE, Scopus, and the Cochrane Central databases were used to search keywords and a total of ten studies were included. The methodological quality of the included studies was assessed. Data extracted for quantitative analysis included the Knee Society score (KSS), range of motion (ROM), surgical time, hip–knee–ankle angle (HKA), and number and types of complications. Random- and fixed-effect models were used for the meta-analysis of pooled mean differences (MDs) and odds ratios (ORs). The Mantel–Haenszel method was adopted.

Results
A total of 1008 patients were identified, of whom 689 and 319 underwent TKA for valgus knee deformity with lateral and medial approach, respectively. The mean age was 70 ± 9.5 and 67.3 ± 9.6 years for the lateral and medial approaches, respectively. The mean follow-up was 37.8 ± 21.9 and 45.9 ± 26.7 months for the lateral and medial approach groups, respectively. Significantly higher functional outcomes were found for the medial approach, as measured by the postoperative KSS (MD = 1.8, 95% CI [0.48, 3.12], P = 0.007) and flexion ROM (MD = 3.12, 95% CI [0.45, 5.79], P = 0.02). However, both of these differences were lower than the minimal clinically important difference. Comparable surgical time and postoperative HKA angle values (MD = 0.22, 95% CI [− 0.30, 0.75], P = 0.40) between the two surgical approaches were found. The incidence of periprosthetic joint infections, fractures, transient peroneal nerve injuries, and deep vein thrombosis was comparable.

Conclusion
This meta-analysis of comparative studies showed that when lateral and medial approaches are used for total knee arthroplasty for valgus knee deformity, comparable functional outcomes in terms of the KSS and ROM, surgical time, and postoperative hip–knee–ankle angle values can be expected. Similar rates of periprosthetic joint infection, fracture, and peroneal nerve injury were also found.

Level of evidence
I.

PROSPERO registration number ID
CRD42023392807.
Cold-induced vasodilation during sequential immersions of the hand
Authors: Weller Rebecca S. , Daanen Hein A. , McClintock Rebecca J. , Roberts Nicholas A. , Dunn Timothy L. , Jones Douglas M. 
Published: October 2023

AbstractA common practice for those operating in cold environments includes repetitive glove doffing and donning to perform specific tasks, which creates a repetitive cycle of hand cooling and rewarming. This study aimed to determine the influence of intraday repeated hand cooling on cold-induced vasodilation (CIVD), sympathetic activation, and finger/hand temperature recovery. Eight males and two females (mean ± SD age: 28 ± 5 year; height: 181 ± 9 cm; weight: 79.9 ± 10.4 kg) performed two 30-min hand immersions in cold (4.3 ± 0.92 °C) water in an indoor environment (18 °C). Both immersions (Imm1; Imm2) were performed on the same day and both allowed for a 10-min recovery. CIVD components were calculated for each finger (index, middle, ring) during each immersion. CIVD onset time (index, p = 0.546; middle, p = 0.727; ring, p = 0.873), minimum finger temperature (index, p = 0.634; middle, p = 0.493; ring, p = 0.575), and mean finger temperature (index, p = 0.986; middle, p = 0.953; ring, p = 0.637) were all similar between immersions. Recovery rates generally demonstrated similar responses as well. Findings suggest that two sequential CIVD tests analyzing the effect of prior cold exposure of the hand does not impair the CIVD response or recovery. Such findings appear promising for those venturing into cold environments where hands are likely to be repeatedly exposed to cold temperatures.
Modulating cardiac physiology in engineered heart tissue with the bidirectional optogenetic tool BiPOLES
Authors: Schwarzová Barbora , Stüdemann Tim , Sönmez Muhammed , Rössinger Judith , Pan Bangfen , Eschenhagen Thomas , Stenzig Justus , Wiegert J. Simon , Christ Torsten , Weinberger Florian 
Published: October 2023

AbstractOptogenetic actuators are rapidly advancing tools used to control physiology in excitable cells, such as neurons and cardiomyocytes. In neuroscience, these tools have been used to either excite or inhibit neuronal activity. Cell type–targeted actuators have allowed to study the function of distinct cell populations. Whereas the first described cation channelrhodopsins allowed to excite specific neuronal cell populations, anion channelrhodopsins were used to inhibit neuronal activity. To allow for simultaneous excitation and inhibition, opsin combinations with low spectral overlap were introduced. BiPOLES (Bidirectional Pair of Opsins for Light-induced Excitation and Silencing) is a bidirectional optogenetic tool consisting of the anion channel Guillardia theta anion-conducting channelrhodopsin 2 (GtACR2 with a blue excitation spectrum and the red-shifted cation channel Chrimson. Here, we studied the effects of BiPOLES activation in cardiomyocytes. For this, we knocked in BiPOLES into the adeno-associated virus integration site 1 (AAVS1) locus of human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC), subjected these to cardiac differentiation, and generated BiPOLES expressing engineered heart tissue (EHT) for physiological characterization. Continuous light application activating either GtACR2 or Chrimson resulted in cardiomyocyte depolarization and thus stopped EHT contractility. In contrast, short light pulses, with red as well as with blue light, triggered action potentials (AP) up to a rate of 240 bpm. In summary, we demonstrate that cation, as well as anion channelrhodopsins, can be used to activate stem cell–derived cardiomyocytes with pulsed photostimulation but also to silence cardiac contractility with prolonged photostimulation.
Diverse strategies are needed to support physical activity engagement in women who have had breast cancer
Authors: Inam Farha , Bergin Rebecca J. , Mizrahi David , Dunstan David W. , Moore Melissa , Maxwell-Davis Natalie , Denehy Linda , Lynch Brigid M. , Swain Christopher T. V. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Purpose
Physical activity can improve health in people living with and beyond breast cancer; however, how to best support physical activity participation in this population is unclear. This qualitative study sought to identify important physical activity program components for breast cancer.

Methods
Women with previous breast cancer (n = 11) and allied health professionals (n = 7) participated in one-on-one semi-structured interviews (n = 15) or focus groups (n = 1). Qualitative data were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis methods.

Results
Four main themes were generated including (1) the need for physical activity programs; (2) person-centered programs; (3) flexible physical activity programs; and (4) systems factors. These reflected the health and non-health benefits of physical activity, the need to facilitate agency, the diversity in individual characteristics, preferences, abilities, and commitments of people with lived experience of cancer, as well as the need for physical activity programs to be integrated within the broader health system.

Conclusion
Strategies to support physical activity engagement for breast cancer should embrace the diversity of those who are diagnosed with cancer as well as the diversity in which physical activity can be achieved.
Regularity theory for non-autonomous problems with a priori assumptions
Authors: Hästö Peter , Ok Jihoon 
Published: October 2023

AbstractWe study weak solutions and minimizers u of the non-autonomous problems $${\text {div}} A(x, Du)=0$$

div
A
(
x
,
D
u
)
=
0

and $$\min _v \int _\Omega F(x,Dv)\,dx$$

min
v

∫
Ω

F

(
x
,
D
v
)

d
x

with quasi-isotropic (p, q)-growth. We consider the case that u is bounded, Hölder continuous or lies in a Lebesgue space and establish a sharp connection between assumptions on A or F and the corresponding norm of u. We prove a Sobolev–Poincaré inequality, higher integrability and the Hölder continuity of u and Du. Our proofs are optimized and streamlined versions of earlier research that can more readily be further extended to other settings. Connections between assumptions on A or F and assumptions on u are known for the double phase energy $$F(x, \xi )=|\xi |^p + a(x)|\xi |^q$$

F

(
x
,
ξ
)

=

|
ξ
|

p

+
a

(
x
)

|
ξ
|

q

. We obtain slightly better results even in this special case. Furthermore, we also cover perturbed variable exponent, Orlicz variable exponent, degenerate double phase, Orlicz double phase, triple phase, double variable exponent as well as variable exponent double phase energies and the results are new in most of these special cases.
Platelet-rich fibrin ensures hemostasis after single-tooth removal under factor Xa inhibitors — a clinical prospective randomized split-mouth study
Authors: Kyyak Solomiya , Jari Ali , Heimes Diana , Heider Julia , Kämmerer Peer W. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Objectives
In this prospective, double-blinded, randomized split-mouth study, the local hemostatic effect of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) inserted into the extraction socket in patients taking factor Xa (FXa) inhibitors (apixaban, rivaroxaban, edoxaban) was compared to a hemostatic gelatine sponge (GS) as the “therapeutic gold standard” without withdrawal of oral anticoagulant therapy.

Materials and methods
Single-tooth extraction was conducted under local anesthesia in n = 21 patients using a split-mouth design (42 teeth). Using a double-blind approach, the extraction socket on one side of the jaw was filled with PRF and on the other with a GS. Bleeding was assessed immediately after surgery, in 30 min, 1 h, 1.5 h, and on follow-up appointments in 24 h and on the 7th day.

Results
In 67% of cases, mild postoperative oozing could be stopped 30–90 min after tooth extraction via gauze pressure without any delayed bleeding. Concerning bleeding events, there was no difference among the PRF and GS groups and no significant difference among rivaroxaban, apixaban, and edoxaban (all p > 0.15).

Conclusion
PRF and GS are reliable hemostatic methods in postextraction sockets of patients taking FXa inhibitors.

Clinical relevance
Consequently, there is no need to discontinue FXa inhibitors because of a single-tooth removal, eliminating the risk of thrombus formation.
miR-21-5p inhibits the growth of brain glioma cells through regulating the glycolysis mediated by PFKFB2
Authors: Zhang Lei , Liu Jianmin 
Published: October 2023

AbstractBrain glioma is a common gynecological tumor. MicroRNA (miRNA) plays a very important role in the pathogenesis and development of tumors. It was found that glycolysis played important regulatory roles in tumor growth. The present study aims to investigate the expression pattern of miR-21-5p in brain glioma cells. We examined miR-21-5p and PFKFB2 levels in brain glioma cells via qRT-PCR. Then we performed CCK-8 and Transwell migration assays and determined glucose uptake and lactose production to unveil the properties of miR-21-5p in invasion, cell viability, along with glycolysis in brain glioma cells. Luciferase activity assay was implemented to elucidate if PFKFB2 was a miR-21-5p target gene. Western blotting and qRT-PCR were executed to further validate that miR-21-5p targeted PFKFB2. We repeated these functional assays to observe whether miR-21-5p could impede the function of PFKFB2. qRT-PCR signified that miR-21-5p was elevated in brain glioma tissues in contrast to matching adjacent normal tissues. Functional assays disclosed that elevation of miR-21-5p promoted cell viability, invasion, together with glycolysis. Luciferase assay indicated that PFKFB2 was a miR-21-5p target gene. Moreover, miR-21-inhibit could hinder cell viability, invasion, and glycolysis triggered by overexpression of PFKFB2 in brain glioma cells. miR-21-5p level is elevated in brain glioma and can impede brain glioma cell growth via regulating the glycolysis mediated by PFKFB2, thus is a potential target of treating brain glioma.
Graphical abstract
DOR: a novel dual-observation-based approach for recommendation systems
Authors: Wang Mengyan , Li Weihua , Shi Jingli , Wu Shiqing , Bai Quan 
Published: October 2023

AbstractAs online social media platforms continue to proliferate, users are faced with an overwhelming amount of information, making it challenging to filter and locate relevant information. While personalized recommendation algorithms have been developed to help, most existing models primarily rely on user behavior observations such as viewing history, often overlooking the intricate connection between the reading content and the user’s prior knowledge and interest. This disconnect can consequently lead to a paucity of diverse and personalized recommendations. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to tackle the multifaceted issue of recommendation. We introduce the Dual-Observation-based approach for the Recommendation (DOR) system, a novel model leveraging dual observation mechanisms integrated into a deep neural network. Our approach is designed to identify both the core theme of an article and the user’s unique engagement with the article, considering the user’s belief network, i.e., a reflection of their personal interests and biases. Extensive experiments have been conducted using real-world datasets, in which the DOR model was compared against a number of state-of-the-art baselines. The experimental results explicitly demonstrate the reliability and effectiveness of the DOR model, highlighting its superior performance in news recommendation tasks.
Exposure to different residential indoor characteristics during childhood and asthma in adolescence: a latent class analysis of the Danish National Birth Cohort
Authors: Keller Amélie , Groot Jonathan , Clippet-Jensen Clara , Pinot de Moira Angela , Pedersen Marie , Sigsgaard Torben , Loft Steffen , Budtz-Jørgensen Esben , Nybo Andersen Anne-Marie 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Background
Many residential indoor environments may have an impact on children’s respiratory health.

Objectives
The aims of this study were to identify latent classes of children from the Danish National Birth Cohort (DNBC) who share similar patterns of exposure to indoor home characteristics, and to examine the association between membership in the latent classes and asthma in adolescence.

Methods
We included data on residential indoor characteristics of offspring from the DNBC whose mothers had responded to the child’s 11-year follow-up and who had data on asthma from the 18-year follow-up. Number of classes and associations were estimated using latent class analysis. To account for sample selection, we applied inverse probability weighting.

Results
Our final model included five latent classes. The probability of current asthma at 18 years was highest among individuals in class one with higher clustering on household dampness (9, 95%CI 0.06–0.13). Individuals in class four (with higher clustering on pets ownership and living in a farm) had a lower risk of current asthma at age 18 compared to individuals in class one (with higher clustering on household dampness) (OR 0.53 (95%CI 0.32–0.88), p = .01).

Conclusion
Our findings suggest that, in a high-income country such as Denmark, groups of adolescents growing up in homes with mold and moisture during mid-childhood might be at increased risk of current asthma at age 18. Adolescents who grew-up in a farmhouse and who were exposed to pets seem less likely to suffer from asthma by age 18.
Assessing the suitability of lakes and reservoirs for recreation using Landsat 8
Authors: Keith Darryl J. , Salls Wilson , Schaeffer Blake A. , Werdell P. Jeremy 
Published: October 2023

AbstractWater clarity has long been used as a visual indicator of the condition of water quality. The clarity of waters is generally valued for esthetic and recreational purposes. Water clarity is often assessed using a Secchi disk attached to a measured line and lowered to a depth where it can be no longer seen. We have applied an approach which uses atmospherically corrected Landsat 8 data to estimate the water clarity in freshwater bodies by using the quasi-analytical algorithm (QAA) and Contrast Theory to predict Secchi depths for more than 270 lakes and reservoirs across the continental US. We found that incorporating Landsat 8 spectral data into methodologies created to retrieve the inherent optical properties (IOP) of coastal waters was effective at predicting in situ measures of the clarity of inland water bodies. The predicted Secchi depths were used to evaluate the recreational suitability for swimming and recreation using an assessment framework developed from public perception of water clarity. Results showed approximately 54% of the water bodies in our dataset were classified as “marginally suitable to suitable” with approximately 31% classed as “eminently suitable” and approximately 15% classed as “totally unsuitable–unsuitable”. The implications are that satellites engineered for terrestrial applications can be successfully used with traditional ocean color algorithms and methods to measure the water quality of freshwater environments. Furthermore, operational land-based satellite sensors have the temporal repeat cycles, spectral resolution, wavebands, and signal-to-noise ratios to be repurposed to monitor water quality for public use and trophic status of complex inland waters.
Multi-experiment assessment of soil nitrous oxide emissions in sugarcane
Authors: Galdos M. V. , Soares J. R. , Lourenço K. S. , Harris P. , Zeri M. , Cunha-Zeri G. , Vargas V. P. , Degaspari I. A. M. , Cantarella H. 
Published: October 2023

AbstractSoil nitrous oxide (N2O) fluxes comprise a significant part of the greenhouse gas emissions of agricultural products but are spatially and temporally variable, due to complex interactions between climate, soil and management variables. This study aimed to identify the main factors that affect N2O emissions under sugarcane, using a multi-site database from field experiments. Greenhouse gas fluxes, soil, climate, and management data were obtained from 13 field trials spanning the 2011–2017 period. We conducted exploratory, descriptive and inferential data analyses in experiments with varying fertiliser and stillage (vinasse) type and rate, and crop residue rates. The most relevant period of high N2O fluxes was the first 46 days after fertiliser application. The results indicate a strong positive correlation of cumulative N2O with nitrogen (N) fertiliser rate, soil fungi community (18S rRNA gene), soil ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3−); and a moderate negative correlation with amoA genes of ammonia-oxidising archaea (AOA) and soil organic matter content. The regression analysis revealed that easily routinely measured climate and management-related variables explained over 50% of the variation in cumulative N2O emissions, and that additional soil chemical and physical parameters improved the regression fit with an R2 = 0.65. Cross-wavelet analysis indicated significant correlations of N2O fluxes with rainfall and air temperature up to 64 days, associated with temporal lags of 2 to 4 days in some experiments, and presenting a good environmental control over fluxes in general. The nitrogen fertiliser mean emission factors ranged from 0.03 to 1.17% of N applied, with urea and ammonium nitrate plus vinasse producing high emissions, while ammonium sulphate, ammonium nitrate without vinasse, calcium nitrate, and mitigation alternatives (nitrification inhibitors and timing of vinasse application) producing low N2O-EFs. Measurements from multiple sites spanning several cropping seasons were useful for exploring the influence of environmental and management-related variables on soil N2O emissions in sugarcane production, providing support for global warming mitigation strategies, nitrogen management policies, and increased agricultural input efficiency.
Achieving Food Supply Chain Resilience During Natural Disasters Through Industry 5.0 Enablers—Empirical Insights Based on an FsQCA Approach
Authors: Mandal Subhadeep , Kar Arpan Kumar , Gupta Shivam , Sivarajah Uthayasankar 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThe purpose of this research is to establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for food safety and security during pandemic outbreaks, focusing on the case of COVID-19 to ensure resilience of the food supply chain. The study emphasises on the complexity theory of fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA), to establish a result-driven definition of Industry 5.0 (I5.0) during and post pandemics. The results of this study revealed that a combination of conditions derived from pandemic policy related reforms and I5.0 enablers will assist manufacturers and suppliers in establishing food safety and security during and post the COVID-19 era in a developing economy. Food safety and security being the goal, based on a survey of 140 food companies, this study provides insights to manufacturers and policymakers to enable selective implementation of I5.0 enabling technologies and pandemic policies.