bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Особенности архитектурной реновации территорий дачных сообществ в условиях развития городской агломерации
Authors: Ахунова Диана Ринатовна , Короткова Светлана Геннадьевна , Москалев Алексей Николаевич , Сабирзянова Алсу Разыховна 
Published: October 2023

Современное развитие планировочной структуры города идет в двух направлениях: первое связано с уплотнением застройки внутри городских территорий, второе – с изменением городской черты. Для Казани характерны оба пути развития, каждый из них формирует особое отношение к землям, отведенным под садово-дачное использование. В исследовании ставится цель выработать определенную программу формирования пространственных особенностей на садово-дачных территориях, включенных в проект развития городской агломерации. На основании меняющихся условий возникновения и становления садоводческих объединений горожан исследован историко-социальный контекст, затронуты вопросы территориального и правового урегулирования отношений на их территориях, проведены натурные исследования.
По итогам исследования составлены проектные кейсы, необходимые для формирования архитектурной среды в садоводческих некоммерческих товариществах, входящих в концепцию проекта Казанской агломерации.
THE ROLE OF PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT ON PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS (STUDY ON EMERGING ADULTHOOD IN JAKARTA DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC)
Authors: Paendong Samuel Geovany , Gracia Michelle , Suyasa P. Tommy Y. S. 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
The COVID-19 pandemic that has lasted for three years had a negative psychological impact. Individuals feel depression, anxiety, restlessness, mental exhaustion, and feelings of worthlessness. The above condition is called psychological distress. This is felt by every individual, including emerging adulthood. In the developmental stage, early adult individuals are in a transitional period where there are changes in life that make individuals subject to psychological stress. Psychological distress is predicted by perceived social support [16]. Perceived social support can reduce the level of psychological distress. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of psychological distress and perceived social support, as well as to examine the role of perceived social support on psychological distress but in early adulthood in Jakarta. This study uses a non-experimental quantitative study method. Based on data analysis, the level of psychological distress of early adult individuals in Jakarta is low. Meanwhile, the level of perceived social support is quite high. Then, perceived social support is not significantly related to psychological distress. Thus, perceived social support may not necessarily reduce the level of psychological distress
Quantitative Descriptive Studies on Self-Efficacy in Students Who Are Completing Their Thesis Within One Semester
Authors: Kintani Shania , Heng Pamela Hendra 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
Self-efficacy has been found to be one of the strongest factors predicting performance in education. Individuals with low self-efficacy have irrational thinking, negative feelings towards themselves that they cannot complete tasks or work given to them, these individuals tend to avoid tasks especially on challenging tasks. Students who take thesis and thesis proposal subjects need to have high self-efficacy to be able to complete the task and not easily give up until the exam. Students who have self-efficacy in themselves will feel able to get through this thesis task and graduate. This study aims to get the idea of self-efficacy in students who are completing the final thesis task. This study used descriptive research methods, with this purposive sampling technique to find participants who are willing to provide the information needed. Self-efficacy measurements use a general self-efficacy scale measuring tool based on Bandura theory. The study sample numbered 104 students who were divided into 27 male participants and 77 female participants. The data in this study was processed with the help of Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) application version 22. The result is self-efficacy in students who are completing a thesis is quite high (M = 3.0136, SD = 0.48925). The dimensions of variable self-efficacy are level, strength, and generality.
WAHYOO COMPANY BRANDING ACTIVITIES
Authors: Jones Joy , Winduwati Septia 
Published: October 2023

Branding is the process of brand formation by the company to the public. Each company must have their own branding activities according to the excellences of each company. In start-up companies, branding activities are important to help achieve the demands of start-up companies. This study, the focus is on branding activities carried out by Wahyoo company. The aim is to describe Wahyoo's company branding activities. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with a case study method.The results of this study are that in general Wahyoo has implemented a branding strengthening strategy, namely making sales as the main actors in introducing Wahyoo from one stall to another, distributing banners and merchandise, using taglines, holding event gatherings from small to large scale, become a sponsor with artists in certain projects, make Wahyoo founder and CEO Peter Shearer a resource person in various activities, carry out activities that have a direct impact on Wahyoo partners in particular and the wider community in general. And based on the results of interviews with Wahyoo's partners, it can be concluded that Warteg Galih have experienced Wahyoo's promotions when strengthening branding. In this case, the Wahyoo company continues to associate branding activities with Wahyoo's company tagline, namely loyal friends of food stalls, by utilizing Wahyo's company branding, partners also get special promotional benefits, namely Warteg Galih by promoting their stall and in general MSMEs stall because it is under the spotlight that food stall has changed to be neater, cleaner, and more.
UNDERSTANDING CULTURAL VALUES IN THE JAVANESE COMMUNITY: KEY MESSAGES FROM UMAR KAYAM'S PARA PRIYAYI NOVEL
Authors: Santosa Wijaya Heru , Sudirman Anselmus , Yunianti Eka Yesi 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
The objective of this research is to describe cultural values in the Javanese community as depicted in Umar Kayam’s novel entitled Para Priyayi. The data were collected through the critical reading of the novel, and the data analysis used Kluckhohn’s preliminary framework as developed further by Koentjaraningrat. The research results show that perceptions of Javanese nobles in the Dutch colonial era (Priyayis) closely relate to the nature of life, the nobles’ resignation to the will of God (rila), patience, and the willingness to accept (narima) because everything in the world is determined by God. Such perceptions deal with the work ethics through which Priyayis worked to find out wealth and power. Their perceptions of the nobility coincide with the sacred place and the place for recreation. In terms of time management, the nobles’ groups worked from morning until afternoon; they had flexi-time to relax on holidays. To build their relationship with superiors, they stayed respectful and loyal. In the royal family, they accommodated families who were economically deprived. Parents and older and younger siblings mutually respected each other. Colleagues kept their guards prosperous. Meanwhile, the Priyayis supported grassroots in need of help considerably.
Persebaran Emisi Karbon Dioksida (CO2) dari Aktivitas Permukiman di Kecamatan Menganti Kabupaten Gresik.
Authors: Romadhanti Yolanda , Nurmaningsih Dyah Ratri , Nengse Sulistiya , Amrullah Amrullah 
Published: October 2023

The high level of population density in Menganti District is a potential contributor to CO2 carbon dioxide emissions. The resulting carbon emissions are from the transportation, energy, agriculture, livestock and solid waste. The formulation of the problem of this research is how much the value of carbon emissions generated from settlement activities in Menganti District and how to map the carbon footprints generated from settlement activities in Menganti District. The purpose of this study was to determine the value of carbon emissions and to map the value of carbon emissions. Based on the data obtained, the emission value of the Animal Husbandry Sector is 461.78 tons CO2-eq / year, the Waste Sector is 1537.01 tons CO2 / year, the Agriculture Sector is 2523.68 tons CO2-eq / year, the Transportation Sector is 2607, 86 tons CO2-eq / year and the Energy Sector 11203.96 tons CO2-eq / year. The results of the mapping of the highest carbon emission value for residential activities in Menganti District are Kelurahan Menganti with a range of 12275.03-16904.7 tonnes of CO2-eq /Â Â year, the largest contributors are from the Transportation Sector, Energy Sector, Agriculture Sector and Solid Waste Sector. This has resulted in high carbon emissions in Kelurahan MengantiÂ Keywords: Carbon emissions, CO2, Carbon Footprint, SettlementsÂ ABSTRAKÂ Tingginya tingat kepadatan penduduk di Kecamatan Menganti menjadi potensi sebagai salah satu penyumbang emisi karbondioksida CO2. Emisi karbon yang dihasilkan yaitu dari sektor transportasi, energi, pertanian, peternakan dan persampahan. Rumusan Masalah dari penelitian ini adalah berapa nilai emisi karbon yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan permukiman di Kecamatan Menganti dan Bagaimana pemetaan jejak karbon yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan permukiman di Kecamatan Menganti. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui nilai emisi karbon dan pemetaan nilai emisi karbon. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh, nilai emisi dari Sektor Peternakan sebesar 461,78 ton CO2-eq/tahun, Sektor Persampahan sebesar 1537,01 ton CO2/tahun, Sektor Pertanian sebesar 2523,68 ton CO2-eq/tahun, Sektor Transportasi sebesar 2607,86 ton CO2-eq/tahun dan Sektor Energi sebesar 11203,96 ton CO2-eq/tahun. Hasil Pemetaan nilai emisi karbon tertinggi aktivitas permukiman di Kecamatan Menganti adalah Kelurahan Menganti dengan range 12275,03-16904,7 ton CO2-eq/tahun, penyumbang terbesar yaitu dari Sektor Transportasi, Sektor Energi, Sektor Pertanian dan Sektor Persampahan. Hal ini mengakibatkan tingginya Emisi Karbon di Kelurahan MengantiÂ Kata Kunci: Emisi karbon, CO2, Jejak Karbon, Permukiman
DUELO COMPLICADO EN ADOLESCENTES: UN ESTUDIO EXPLORATORIO DESDE UN SERVICIO DE ORIENTACIÓN PSICOPEDAGÓGICA
Authors: SIRBU GHEORGHITA ANDREEA , MATEOS HERNÁNDEZ LUIS ALBERTO , URCHAGA LITAGO JOSÉ DAVID 
Published: September 2023

En la presente comunicación se presenta un estudio exploratorio en el ámbito educativo acerca del proceso del duelo en adolescentes. En primer lugar, se indaga, profundiza y actualiza información documental acerca del duelo complicado, las fases por las que pasan los sujetos ante la pérdida, los factores de riesgo y las posibles dificultades de superación, entre otros, en varios repositorios documentales. Una vez examinados y analizados los estudios de esta temática existente en SCOPUS y WOS, se eligen los que presentan resultados más significativos, los que han usado escalas de evaluación con mayor calidad científica, los desarrollados en esta etapa evolutiva, y los redactados en lengua española e inglesa. Tras esta búsqueda, se lleva a cabo una evaluación mediante el Inventario de Duelo Complicado (IDC), el cual es un cuestionario con varios ítems que buscan evaluar la percepción y autopercepción del propio duelo en los adolescentes de la E.S.O del IES Vaguada de la Palma en la ciudad de Salamanca. Este inventario tiene como finalidad medir los síntomas de inadaptación ante la pérdida de un ser querido y, con ello, discriminar los casos normales y complicados del proceso del duelo. Se ha aplicado a una muestra de 12 adolescentes con riesgo de duelo complicado, por haberse producido en los últimos dos años y por ser de un pariente cercano. En este estudio se ha constatado que en la dimensión Recuerdo del difunto, hay diferencias significativas que indican posibles indicios de padecer un duelo complicado.
Por último, pudiendo discriminar la diferencia entre duelo normal y complicado, se describen varias pautas para posibles intervenciones con el alumnado, pudiendo así reducir el riesgo de depresión reactiva por falta de apoyo emocional.
KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM
Authors: Andriyani Yani , Wasman Wasman , Sukardi Didi 
Published: September 2023

AbstractThe family environment should be a place for family members to find happiness and love among family members, a place for shelter and rest from all daily activities, as well as a place for children to grow and develop physically and psychologically. With acts of domestic violence, the intent and purpose of marriage to create a happy family cannot be realized. The purpose of this research is to find out about domestic violence according to Islamic law and how to eliminate violence in the household according to Islamic criminal law. The research method used is a qualitative method that refers to legal norms contained in applicable regulations, the type of research to be used is literature. The results of this study are that Islam strictly prohibits domestic violence. However, if the violence is carried out to educate/provide teaching as justified by Islamic teachings, for example, husbands are allowed to beat their nusyûz wives only within reasonable limits and not in the form of abuse. According to the perspective of Islamic criminal law, the act of a husband who commits physical violence against his wife is a form of crime and an act that is prohibited by the Shari'a because it will cause harm and harm the safety of the wife, therefore it is included in the act of fingering.Keywords: Domestic Violence, Islamic Criminal Law AbstrakLingkungan keluarga hendaknya menjadi tempat bagi anggota keluarga untuk menemukan kebahagiaan dan kasih sayang di antara anggota keluarga, tempat berlindung dan beristirahat dari segala aktivitas sehari-hari, serta tempat tumbuh dan berkembangnya anak secara fisik dan psikis. Dengan adanya tindak kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, maka maksud dan tujuan perkawinan untuk mewujudkan keluarga bahagia tidak dapat terwujud. Tujuan penlitian ini mengetahui kekerasan dalam rumah tangga menurut hukum Islam dan bagaimana upaya pengahapusan kekerassan dalam rumah tangga menurut hukum pidana Islam. Medote penelitian yang dugunakan yaitu metode kualitatif yang mengacu pada norma hukum yang terdapat dalam peraturan yang berlaku, jenis penelitian yang akan digunakan yaitu kepustakaan. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu Islam secara tegas melarang terjadinya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Namun jika kekerasan itu dilakukan untuk mendidik/memberikan pengajaran sebagaimana yang dibenarkan oleh ajaran Islam seperti suami dibolehkan memukul istri mereka yang nusyûz hanya dalam batas yang wajar dan tidak dalam bentuk penganiayaan. Menurut perspektif hukum pidana Islam tindakan suami yang melakukan kekerasan fisik terhadap istri adalah suatu bentuk kejahatan dan perbuatan yang dilarang oleh syariat karena akan mengakibatkan kemudharatan dan merugikan keselamatan istri, oleh karena itu termasuk dalam perbuatan jarimah.Kata Kunci : KDRT, Hukum Pidana Islam
Usulan Perbaikan Tata Letak Gudang Pendingin yang Memaksimalkan Daya Tampung dan Meminimumkan Rata-Rata Jarak Perpindahan (Studi Kasus PT. XYZ)
Authors: Hidayat Trifenaus Prabu , Yanuwar Aliffian , Silalahi Agustinus 
Published: September 2023

PT. XYZ's Cold Storage that is located in the Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman Jakarta currently does not implement a storage layout system, the are randomly placed, even an empty area near the door is not utilized to put the commodity to be stored. Causing the forklift mileage to grow larger. In addition, the demand for cold storage is increasing from year to year so that cold storage should be increased current capacity, cold storage is currently able to accommodate 575 pallets. The increase in cold storage capacity is done by combining the storage flow, pallet laying position, as well as the layout method of class based storage, dedicated storage, and random storage. The combination of these three factors resulted in 18 possible proposals for the improvement of the cold storage layout. From the 18th combinations likely to be taken one combination of layouts by considering three criteria i.e. maximum capacity, minimum distance, and maximum revenue gained from maximum capacity. Proposal layout with a combination of pallet widened position, simple straight groove, with dedicated storage method to be the best proposal with a maximum capacity of 750 pallets, the minimum distance of 5728.82 m, and the company can earn a maximum income of Rp 297 million per month with the capacity.
MODEL PENGATURAN PENGAMPUAN PARSIAL UNTUK LANJUT USIA SEBAGAI JAMINAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Raharningtyas Marditia Putri Purbasari 
Published: September 2023

Latarbelakang dari penulisan artikel ini didasari pada diterbitkannya pada 14 September 2021 Peraturan Presiden Nomor 88 Tahun 2021 tentang Kelanjutusiaan. Dalam peraturan presiden di menjelaskan bahwa rangka mewujudkan lanjut usia yang mandiri, sejahtera, dan bermartabat diperlukan koordinasi lintas sektor antara Pemerintah Pusat, Pemerintah Daerah, dan seluruh pemangku kepentingan. Berdasarkan keadaan ini, penulis melalui tulisan ini menawarkan gagasan perlindungan hukum yang dapat mendukung peningkatan kapasitas kaum lanjut usia dengan terus memeperhatikan penjaminan terlaksananya sebagai subyek hukum yang memiliki Hak Subyektif dan Hak Obyektif. Sehingga berdasarkan hal tersebut maka Penulis menawarkan konsep Model Pengaturan Pengampuan Parsial untuk Lanjut Usiaan Sebagai Jaminan Perlindungan Hukum. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif, Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan berbasis perpustakaan yang berfokus pada membaca dan menelaah sumber hukum primer dan sekunder, melalui pendekatan undang-undang (the statue approach). Hasil dari tulisan ini adalah Rekomendasi Model Pengaturan Pengampuan Parsial untuk Lanjut Usiaan Sebagai Jaminan Perlindungan Hukum, pengampuan parsial kepada kaum lanjut usia ini bertujuan menyediakan Sistem ini akan memberikan perlindungan hukum yang jauh lebih terukur karen seorang yang diberi pengampuan masih diberikebebasan untuk memutuskan sendiri apa yang menjadi kehendaknya dengan bantuan dari penerima pengampuan. Rekomendasi ini akan di tuangkan dalam model pengaturan.
Can Clinicians Trust Objective Measures of Hip Muscle Strength From Portable Dynamometers? A Systematic Review With Meta-analysis and Evidence Gap Map of 107 Studies of Reliability and Criterion Validity Using the COSMIN Methodology
Authors: Waiteman Marina C. , Garcia Micah C. , Briani Ronaldo V. , Norte Grant , Glaviano Neal R. , De Azevedo Fábio M. , Bazett-Jones David M. 
Published: October 2023

OBJECTIVE: To summarize the evidence on reliability and criterion validity of hip muscle strength testing using portable dynamometers. DESIGN: Systematic review with meta-analysis. LITERATURE SEARCH: Five databases were searched from inception to March 2023. STUDY SELECTION CRITERIA: We included studies investigating reliability or criterion validity of hip flexor, extensor, abductor, adductor, or internal/external rotator strength testing with portable dynamometers in injury-free individuals or those with pelvic/lower limb musculoskeletal disorders. DATA SYNTHESIS: We performed meta-analyses for each muscle group, position, and method of fixation. We rated pooled results as sufficient (>75% of studies with correlations ≥0.70), insufficient (>75% of studies with correlations <0.70), or inconsistent (sufficient/insufficient results). We assessed the quality of evidence, created evidence gap maps, and made clinical recommendations. RESULTS: We included a total of 107 studies (reliability 103, validity 14). The intrarater and interrater reliability for hip muscle strength testing across different positions and methods of fixation was sufficient (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.78-0.96) with low- to high-quality evidence. Criterion validity was less investigated and mostly inconsistent (very low–to moderate-quality evidence) with a wide range of correlations (r = 0.40-0.93). CONCLUSION: Hip muscle strength testing using portable dynamometers is reliable. The use of portable dynamometers as clinical surrogates for measuring strength using an isokinetic dynamometer requires further investigation. Clinicians testing hip muscle strength with portable dynamometers should use external fixation seated for hip flexors, prone or supine for hip extensors, side-lying or supine for abductors and adductors, and prone and seated for internal and external rotators. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2023;53(11):655-672. Epub 3 October 2023. doi:10.2519/jospt.2023.12045
Aspectos clínicos, histopatológicos e prognósticos do câncer de pênis em pacientes de uma instituição pública de tratamento, em Goiânia, Goiás
Authors: Rego Carlos Eduardo Macedo , Ramos Rodrigo Souza , Carneiro Megmar Aparecida dos Santos , Martins Bruno César Teodoro , Alves Luana Gomes , Paula Adriano Augusto Peclat de , Saddi Vera Aparecida 
Published: September 2023

Objetivo: Descrever os aspectos clínicos, histopatológicos e prognósticos do câncer de pênis em pacientes de uma instituição pública de tratamento do câncer. Métodos: Estudo retrospectivo, transversal e descritivo envolvendo 271 pacientes com carcinoma peniano tratados em um hospital de Goiânia, entre janeiro de 2001 a dezembro de 2021. Resultados: A faixa etária mais prevalente foi acima de 50 anos, com média de idade de 60,2 anos (±15,5). A presença de fimose foi um achado comum no grupo estudado, registrada em 181 pacientes (66,7%). O subtipo histológico mais frequente foi o carcinoma de células escamosas usual e o comprometimento de linfonodos (pN) por metástases foi detectado em 101 pacientes (37,3%). Além disso, 208 participantes (76,7%) foram submetidos à penectomia parcial e 34 pacientes à amputação total do pênis (12,5%). A Linfadenectomia foi realizada em 93 pacientes (34,3%). Por fim, 59 pacientes (21,8%) tiveram o óbito registrado. Conclusão: Os resultados confirmam a alta prevalência de CP em pacientes com mais de 50 anos e na presença de fimose. O carcinoma de células escamosas usual foi o mais frequente e uma parcela significativa dos pacientes apresentou metástases em linfonodos inguinais. Informações relevantes sobre os tumores estavam incompletas ou ausentes em alguns prontuários.
مصادر المعرفة الفلكية عند المسلمين خلال العصر العباسي (132-656هـ / 750 – 1258م)
Authors: عبدالله حسن , ابراهيم موسى 
Published: October 2023

تعد دراسة مصادر المعرفة الفلكية عند المسلمين من الدراسات المهمة، لأن المنابع الأولى التي استقى منها المسلمون معارفهم الفلكية كانت (هندية وفارسية)، بالإضافة الى المصادر اليونانية وما ورد في الأدب والشعر الجاهلي عند العرب قبل الاسلام، وكذلك القراَن الكريم والسنة النبوية الشريفة وما ورد فيهما عن الظواهر الفلكية والكواكب والنجوم، حثت المسلمين على إعمال الفكر في هذا الكون ودراستها والغوص في أعماقها وحل ألغازها، ولا يخفى انه كان لحركة الترجمة وبالأخص في العصر العباسي الأول دور كبير في اطلاع المسلمين على الإرث الثقافي والحضاري للأمم والشعوب الاخرى من العلوم المختلفة، وكان علم الفلك أحد تلك العلوم التي اهتم بها العرب وزاد اهتمامهم بها بعد مجيء الإسلام، وذلك لارتباطه ببعض الواجبات والأحكام الشرعية كأوقات الصلاة ومعرفة اتجاه القبلة وهلال رمضان وحركة الشمس في البروج وأحوال الشفق وغيرها، لذلك حاولنا في بحثنا هذا التركيز على المصادر الهندية والفارسية كنموذج من تلك المصادر لدورها الرئيسي في وضع الأسس الأولى لفلك إسلامي متطور ظهر لاحقاً في مشرق العالم الإسلامي ومغربه ، وكذلك لا ننسى أنه كان للتنجيم علاقة مباشرة بعلم الفلك ، فإهتمام الشعوب القديمة بالتنجيم كان حافزاً كبيراً لدراسة علم الفلك ومعرفتها والإهتمام بها ، من خلال تلك الرغبة الداخلية لدى تلك الأمم للتطلع إلى ما وراء السماء والأجرام السماوية وما لها من آثار ، وعليها قامت الأرصاد الفلكية القديمة وقدمت مادة فلكية رصدية مهمة جداً لعلماء الفلك للإهتمام ببناء المراصد وصناعة الآلات والأجهزة الفلكية وما تبعها من تطور على أيدي علماء الفلك المسلمين .