bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ligamento meniscotibial medial do joelho: Uma dissecção passo a passo
Authors: Neto Jonatas Brito de Alencar , Cardoso Alexia Barros , Munhoz Gerônimo de Souza , Neto Luiz Holanda Pinto , Clazzer Renata , Ariel de Lima Diego 
Published: October 2023

Resumo
Objetivo Considerável atenção tem sido dada aos ligamentos meniscotibiais (LMT), também conhecidos como ligamentos coronários, especialmente depois que a iniciativa “Salve o Menisco” ganhou importância entre os cirurgiões de joelho. Tecnicamente desafiadores, o diagnóstico e o tratamento da lesão em rampa são importantes nos LMTs. Esses ligamentos foram descobertos há muito tempo, mas sua contribuição para a estabilidade do joelho foi recentemente estudada e ainda carece de informações. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi descrever passo a passo uma técnica de dissecção medial do LMT que é eficiente, reprodutível e que possa levar a novas pesquisas.
Métodos Foram utilizados 20 joelhos de cadáveres frescos, sem preferência por sexo ou idade. Os joelhos foram dissecados com a mesma técnica padronizada por nossa equipe. Cada etapa da dissecação foi gravada digitalmente.
Resultados O LMT medial foi encontrado em todos os 20 joelhos estudados com a técnica supracitada. Em nossa amostra, o LMT medial apresentou comprimento médio de 70,0 ± 13,4 mm e largura de 32,25 ± 3,09 mm, além de espessura de 35,3 ± 2,7 mm e peso de 0,672 ± 0,134 g. Em todos os casos, a origem do LMT medial era proximal e profunda em relação ao LMT profundo na tíbia.
Conclusão Descrevemos uma técnica de dissecção simples do LMT medial que é eficaz, reprodutível e permite a identificação do ligamento em toda a extensão medial do joelho.
Housing prices and household consumption: a threshold effect model analysis in central and western China
Authors: Zheng Huazhu , Qian Jiao , Liu Guihuan , Wu Yongjiao , Delang Claudio O. , He Hongming 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThe relationship between housing prices (HP) and household non-housing consumption (CON) is a key topic worldwide. By developing a panel threshold model and utilizing data from 18 provinces in central and western China from 2005 to 2020, this study investigates the impact of housing prices on household non-housing consumption given housing credit constraints. The results show that (1) housing credit constraints play a single threshold role in the impact of housing prices on household non-housing consumption; (2) the elasticity of housing price fluctuation on household non-housing consumption was negative in the western region during the entire sample period, and the elasticity of housing price fluctuation on household non-housing consumption decreased when housing credit constraints exceeded its threshold value; (3) the effects of housing price fluctuation on household non-housing consumption in the central region changed from negative to positive when housing credit constraints exceeded its threshold value. These outcomes implies that housing credit constraints are not a factor driving a low household non-housing consumption rate in the studied regions. Importantly, our findings suggest that unaffordable housing prices and homeownership linked to better public education resources in combination were a key factor leading to a low non-housing consumption rate in the studied regions. The main contribution of this paper is to supplement the current academic research on low levels of consumption in underdeveloped regions of China and the impact of housing prices on consumption.
Wine, Tourism and Translation
Authors: Castellano Martínez José María 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This chapter aims to analyse the promotional tourist texts
motivated by wine consumption focused on tourists. These texts, considered
as communicating units in translation, acquire a special value when the
framework of meanings and images are developed in tourist contexts such as
the enotourism –a context in another context–. According to this, we study
the Turespaña brochure “Wine routes around Spain” (Rutas del vino
por España) and its linguistics versions in four different
languages (French, English, German and Spanish). Once the peripherical and
the core texts of the document have been analysed, we point out the most
relevant translatological divergences among the linguistic versions, paying
special attention to the translation techniques that can be appreciated by
comparing the texts. To conclude, this work outlines how the enotourist
texts can be considered of a certain degree of specialization because of the
context where it is inscribed in terms of communication and translation.
Agro-legal documents
Authors: López Ingrid Cobos 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Textual hybridity has been approached from different perspectives
and studied by authors from different disciplines. In this sense, if we
focus on the perspectives that understand textual hybridity as the
confluence of different disciplines in a single text, the multidisciplinary
nature of the text itself is revealed, providing it with a new dimension and
study on which many researchers focus nowadays. For example, in the field of
Translation, most of the research papers focus on medical-legal texts, which
have the characteristics of both disciplines –Medicine and Law–. In the
present work, we intend to study the confluence of Law and Agri-food in
agro-legal genres in the wine sector as studied in the research project
WeinApp. Therefore, we will concentrate on and analyse the European
Decisions about Wine.
Word composition and specialized translation (German-Spanish)
Authors: Almansa Isidoro Ramírez 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
This work focuses on the translation of vitiviniculture
terminology and its translation from German into Spanish. To do this, we
first address the two main word composition processes in German: compounding
and derivation. Then, we compile a text corpus with vitivinicultural terms
in the German language. This corpus is composed of texts which represent
several degrees of specialization. Later on, we extract the vitiviniculture
terminology from the text and examine if any word composition process was
used to create the term. Finally, we analyse the different units within the
term, and from this analysis, we propose the translation of the term into
Spanish.
Welfare Considerations of Brachycephalic Ocular Syndrome in Dogs
Authors: Nutbrown-Hughes David 
Published: October 2023

AbstractSmall brachycephalic dog breeds have had a recent period of popularity. Brachycephalic Ocular Syndrome (BOS) is a term used to describe the many ocular problems these breeds suffer from, largely as a result of their conformation. The exact presentation of BOS is often breed dependent but corneal health is often poor in the affected animals. When treating corneal disease in these breeds, attention must be given to correcting the underlying causes, the eyelids, cornea and tear film need to be thought of as one entity. Medial canthoplasty is the usual surgical treatment to improve facial conformation, but support of the tear film and correction of aggravating factors such as ectopic cilia and distichiasis may be required. As well as the treatment of individual cases, the development of guidelines and potential legislation to encourage the breeding of dogs with less extreme conformation is desirable. Public information plays an important role in educating the public on the problems associated with these breeds so they can think carefully before purchasing one and should they do so, what care they require.Information© The Author 2023
Developing system arrays for new experimental approach in nuclear astrophysics
Authors: Guardo G.L. , Lattuada D. , Petruse T. ,   ASFIN & ELISSA collaborations
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The advent of facilities providing high-intensity and high-resolution gamma ray beams and/or ultra-short and high-repetition laser pulses can potentially open a new path of astrophysical research. Indeed, a pencil size gamma beams with tunable energies from few keV up to tens MeV will offer distinctive chances to conduct precise measurements of small cross sections (on the scale of μb or even smaller) pertaining to nuclear reactions in the field of astrophysics. Consequently, it provides essential data for modeling astrophysical S-factors crucial to stellar evolution. On the other hand, the possibility to mimic the stellar conditions by laser-matter interaction generating a controlled laboratory plasma with thermodynamical status not too different from stellar conditions will open the way for the study of nuclear reactions of utmost importance for nuclear astrophysics.
For photonuclear reactions with astrophysical significance, as photodissociations occur at photon energies slightly above particle emission thresholds due to typical stellar temperatures, the resulting fragments possess low energies spanning from a few hundred keV to a few MeV. Consequently, detectors with low thresholds become imperative in such cases. Also, in the case of laser-induced reactions, in order to detect the fusion products and to measure the laser-accelerated ion distribution a proper system of detection is needed. Depending on the available exit channels of the nuclear reaction of interest, both charged particles and neutrons are foreseen.
Here, we present the Asfin’s efforts on developing new detectors arrays suitable for the experimental requirements in these challenging measurements. Indeed, an experimental campaign is ongoing in order to test the feasibility of excitation functions and angular distributions determinations using versatile silicon strip arrays (namely LHASA and/or ELISSA). Moreover, extensive studies and simulations will be presented regarding the developing of a dedicated detection system comprising a cryogenically cooled supersonic nozzle, an appropriate interaction chamber, an array of neutron and charged particle detectors and two compact ion spectrometers for performing systematic study of laser-induced nuclear fusion reactions.
Heavy
Ξc/b
and
Ξc/b′
baryons in the quark model
Authors: Ortiz-Pacheco E. , Bijker R. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
We present a study of the low-lying

Ξ

c
/
b

and

Ξ

c
/
b

′

baryon states based on masses, strong and radiative decays. In a harmonic oscillator quark model analysis it is found that the majority of the detected states can be interpreted as S- and P-wave excitations.
Optimization of BeO formation parameters for the measurement of 10Be by AMS.
Authors: Romero L. R. , Ramírez-Martínez C. J. , Méndez-García C. G. , Padilla S. , Solís C. , Huerta H. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

10Be has been widely studied over the last few years. The sensitivity offered by the Accelerator Mass Spectrometry technique (AMS) expands the efficient detection of 10Be by 4-5 orders of magnitude. The chemical species most used in the measurement of 10Be by AMS is beryllium oxide (BeO), which has been shown to offer the best conditions for measurements. In this work, several parameters in the BeO formation have been analyzed. The results show the efficiency of the protocol used but suggest that using Ag instead of Nb as a conductor could improve the measurement conditions.
Description of the low-mass meson-like spectrum in non-perturbative QCD
Authors: Yépez-Martínez Tochtli , Hess Peter O. , Civitarese Osvaldo 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
In this work we shall explore the identification and use of effective degrees of freedom, for the description of the non-perturbative regime of QCD. The starting Hamiltonian is the effective Coulomb plus linear potential. In order to build the spectrum of effective quark degrees of freedom, starting from arbitrary chosen quark masses, we shall pre-diagonalized the Hamiltonian. Then, we shall include quark-pair correlations and treat them by applying Bogoliubov transformations. The resulting quasiparticle excitations are then used to construct non-interacting two quasi-quark states with energies up to 2 GeV, which are compared to the observed meson-like states in the same energy domain.
Muon energy reconstruction for applications in neutrino astronomy in the DUNE far detector
Authors: Singh Jaydip ,   the DUNE collaboration
Published: October 2023

Abstract
DUNE (Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment) is a proposed long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment located in the United States. The main physics objectives of DUNE are to measure neutrino oscillations and interactions, search for nucleon decay, observe supernova neutrino bursts and beyond Standard Model (BSM) effects. The DUNE far detector will be located 4850 feet underground at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota. It will house the world's largest liquid-argon time projection chambers (TPC). The DUNE far detector can detect high-energy leptons that arise from interactions of cosmogenic neutrinos and search for neutrinos originating from the decay of weakly-interactive massive particles (WIMPs) annihilations occurring inside the Sun. Selecting upward-going muons reduces the background from cosmic-ray muons. The muon energy is estimated from the electromagnetic showers accompanying the muon, a technique that allows energy reconstruction up to a few hundred TeV.
Ecosystem vulnerability to extreme climate in coastal areas of China
Authors: Xia Xu , Shirong Qiao , Honglei Jiang , Tong Zhang 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Climate change has far-reaching impacts on ecosystems and the frequency and intensity of extreme global climate events have been increasing over the past century; therefore, assessing ecosystem vulnerability to extreme climate change is critical for sustainable and adaptive ecosystem management. As a climatically sensitive region, coastal China is currently experiencing significant environmental changes. To identify how extreme climate affects ecosystem vulnerability, we calculated and analyzed the spatiotemporal variation in extreme climates, net primary productivity (NPP), and spatial characteristics of ecosystem vulnerability to extreme climate change, and discussed the response characteristics of different ecosystems to extreme climate events based on meteorological data and NPP (1986–2015). The results demonstrated that (1) coastal China has become increasingly warmer over the last thirty decades but the precipitation trend is different in the north and south: precipitation increased in the south and decreased in the north. (2) NPP is rising overall, with the forest ecosystem growing the fastest, particularly since 2010. (3) The ecosystem vulnerability of coastal areas in China is mainly classified as mild or non-vulnerable. However, there were apparent differences in the vulnerability of different ecosystems, with dry land and shrub ecosystems having the highest mean vulnerability. (4) The effects of extreme climates on the vulnerability of different ecosystems and ecosystems in different habitats vary. Overall, rising extreme temperatures can significantly increase the ecosystem vulnerability in the coastal areas of China. The paddy field ecosystem was more influenced by extreme temperatures than other ecosystems, with the southern paddy field ecosystem more influenced than the northern paddy field ecosystem. Our study advances the understanding of vegetation dynamics and their driving mechanisms and provides support for scientifically informed ecological management practices in coastal China.
Atmospheric elemental carbon pollution and its regional health disparities in China
Authors: Hang Yun , Meng Xia , Xi Yuzhi , Zhang Danlu , Lin Xiuran , Liang Fengchao , Tian Hezhong , Li Tiantian , Wang Tijian , Cao Junji , Fu Qingyan , Dey Sagnik , Li Shenshen , Huang Kan , Kan Haidong , Shi Xiaoming , Liu Yang 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Previous studies have reported that atmospheric elemental carbon (EC) may pose potentially elevated toxicity when compared to total ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5). However, most research on EC has been conducted in the US and Europe, whereas China experiences significantly higher EC pollution levels. Investigating the health impact of EC exposure in China presents considerable challenges due to the absence of a monitoring network to document long-term EC levels. Despite extensive studies on total PM2.5 in China over the past decade and a significant decrease in its concentration, changes in EC levels and the associated mortality burden remain largely unknown. In our study, we employed a combination of satellite remote sensing, available ground observations, machine learning techniques, and atmospheric big data to predict ground EC concentrations across China for the period 2005–2018, achieving a spatial resolution of 10 km. Our findings reveal that the national average annual mean EC concentration has remained relatively stable since 2005, even as total PM2.5 levels have substantially decreased. Furthermore, we calculated the all-cause non-accidental deaths attributed to long-term EC exposure in China using baseline mortality data and pooled mortality risk from a cohort study. This analysis unveiled significant regional disparities in the mortality burden resulting from long-term EC exposure in China. These variations can be attributed to varying levels of effectiveness in EC regulations across different regions. Specifically, our study highlights that these regulations have been effective in mitigating EC-related health risks in first-tier cities. However, in regions characterized by a highconcentration of coal-power plants and industrial facilities, additional efforts are necessary to control emissions. This observation underscores the importance of tailoring environmental policies and interventions to address the specific challenges posed by varying emission sources and regional contexts.
Soil-structure interaction of Huge RC Box Culvert under High Embankment
Authors: Sukamta Davy , Rahardjo P P , Alexander Nick , Wijaya M 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Two huge RC concrete box culverts are constructed underneath the Dhoho Kediri airport runway embankment. These multi-cell culverts serve as the main infrastructure facilitating the diversion of two crossing rivers and several irrigation channels, and one of them is under 24-meter-high fill, penetrating the slope at a skewed angle and creating huge unbalanced soil pressure. The seismic design loads for underground structures are characterized in terms of the deformations and strains imposed on the structure by the surrounding soil. Soil-structure interaction plays an important role in defining static and seismic loads. Finite element method with dynamic time history analysis considering three selected and modified ground motions has been performed for the seismic design of the RC box culverts, in addition to the racking deformation method. A comparison of both methods is presented.
Mapping landslide events at Cameron Highlands, Malaysia in relation to land use, rainfall and elevation using Geographical Information System
Authors: Abidin R Zainal , Mahamud M A , Abdullah J , Mohd Kasim M Z , Yusof M F , Arif Zainol M R R Mohd 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThe Cameron Highlands as the name implies is subjected to high landslide vulnerability due to its geographical location in a hilly area. The principal factors contributing to the landslide events in Cameron Highlands have been identified as heavy rainfall and substantial land use changes, which include infrastructural development and agricultural practices. Thus, there is a need to map the landslide events that occurred in Cameron Highlands using Geographical Information Systems concerning rainfall, land use and elevation. The relevant data were collected from the Department of Irrigation and Drainage Malaysia, the Department of Town and Country Planning Malaysia, and the Public Works Department Malaysia. Based on the findings, with the average annual rainfall exceeding 2,687mm, massive agricultural activities on hilly terrain and infrastructure development along the main road, confirmed the occurrence of landslide events in Cameron Highlands. In addition, most of the landslide events occur at an elevation of more than 1,800m above sea level. By knowing the respective locations of previous landslide events, local authorities will be able to take earlier precautions in mitigating and planning future development related to agricultural activities and infrastructure besides providing early warning and useful information to the public at large.
Effects of Prior Footprints on the Bearing Capacity of Spudcan Foundations: A Case Study
Authors: Hendriyawan  , Anggara Vebrian , Tami Denny , Hamdhan Indra Noer , Rildova  , Bakti Farid P. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
A jack-up rig is a self-elevating offshore drilling platform designed for mobile operations in the marine environment. The rig is supported by 3 or 4 legs, with spudcan foundations at the end. These spudcan provide the necessary stability and load-bearing capacity for rig foundation during drilling operations. The mobile rig sometimes revisits sites where prior installation, operation, and extraction activities have resulted in identifiable footprints on the seabed. The penetration of spudcan close to, or partially overlapping, footprints shall be carefully considered because the spudcan-footprint interaction may cause a change in the ultimate vertical bearing capacity (Fv). ISO 19905-1:2016 states that the interaction between a spudcan and a footprint is expected to be minimal when the edge-to-edge distance exceeds one spudcan diameter. This paper presents the effect of existing footprints on the vertical bearing capacity of a spudcan with various spacing variations from 0.5B to 1.75B, where B is the diameter of the spudcan. A 3D finite element method (3D FEM) is employed as the primary analysis tool in analyzing the effects of footprints on layered clay soil. The 3D FEM analysis is conducted because the analytical approach outlined in ISO 19905-1:2016 does not consider the influence of the footprint on the spudcan capacity. The analysis results show that bearing capacity may reduce by more than 50% when the center-to-center distance is less than 1B. Whereas, for distances greater than 1.5B, the influence of the footprint is relatively insignificant, only reducing less than 10% of the ultimate capacity of the spudcan.
Scale-Up Soybean Crude Urease Calcite Precipitation (SCU-CP) Method for Sandy Soil Improvement
Authors: Oktafiani P G , Putra H , Erizal  , Sutoyo  
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Loose sandy soils tend to have low shear strength; thus, improving the mechanical properties is necessary to enhance the bond of soil grains. Adding an additive that will form a bonding agent, i.e., calcite, within the soil to increase the strength of the soil is a relatively novel technique. Soybean Crude Urease Calcite Precipitation (SCU-CP) is a soil improvement method that utilizes soybeans as a catalyst for calcite formation in the reaction of urea and CaCl2. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of SCU-CP in the large-scale application in terms of the distribution of calcite and its impact on the behavior of the California Bearing Ratio. A soil sample made with a 1-m acrylic mold with a 5cm diameter and a drum test with a height and diameters of 50 cm and 60 cm, respectively. The results in a percentage distribution of material vertically on a 1-m acrylic mold and horizontally on a 60 cm diameter drum with an even distribution. The average percent spread is 3.96% in the mold and 7.19% in the drum-test even distribution of strength, where the average CBR result is 1.40 on the seventh day. This study concluded that the SCU-CP method with the pouring technique has a promising approach for real-field application.