bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Studia nad muzyką Indonezji w Polsce i na świecie
Authors: Popławska Marzanna 
Published: January 2025

Etnomuzykologię przyjęło się uważać za dyscyplinę anty-kanoniczną, chociaż zdecydowanie nie można zaprzeczyć istnieniu stałych obszarów zainteresowań – zarówno badawczych, jak i edukacyjnych (Danielson 2007). Do takich stałych obszarów zalicza się muzyka indonezyjska, a zwłaszcza jawajska, która jako przedmiot badań funkcjonuje od czasów Jaapa Kunsta (pocz. XX w.). Jego prace z lat trzydziestych i czterdziestych położyły podwaliny pod subdyscyplinę studiów etnomuzykologicznych – studia nad muzyką indonezyjską oraz – w szerszym zakresie – nad sztukami performatywnymi Indonezji.
W Polsce zainteresowania badawcze muzyką indonezyjską – w porównaniu do badań na świecie, zwłaszcza w USA – znajdują się na początku swojej drogi, niemniej tego ich rozwój jest dynamiczny, ekspansywny i przyszłościowy.
Niniejszy artykuł systematyzuje domeny naukowych zainteresowań muzyką Indonezji, zwracając uwagę na te o największej i najmniejszej koncentracji badań. Autorka poddaje analizie przyczyny takiego stanu rzeczy, próbując nakreślić perspektywiczny plan dla polskich badań nad muzyką Indonezji.
Odnaleziony kodeks Schwedlera z Kłodzka i Nysy (1626‒38)
Authors: Spurgjasz Katarzyna 
Published: January 2025

W komunikacie przedstawiony został tzw. Kodeks Schwedlera, rękopis spisany w Kłodzku i Nysie w l. 1626–38, uważany za jedno z najważniejszych siedemnastowiecznych źródeł muzycznych powstałych na terenie Śląska. Od czasów II wojny światowej rękopis ten uważany był za zaginiony. Niedawno został on odnaleziony w zbiorach Biblioteki Uniwersyteckiej w Warszawie, scalony z trzech części, zidentyfikowany na podstawie not wpisanych przez kopistów (pierwsze kilka kart, w tym karta z notą proweniencyjną, istotnie zaginęły w czasie wojny). Właścicielem rękopisu (i kopistą znacznej jego części) był Christoph Schwedler, kantor nyskiej kolegiaty, wcześniej pełniący tę funkcję także w kościele parafialnym w Kłodzku. Utwory zapisane w źródle w większości czekają jeszcze na identyfikację, wymagającą szeroko zakrojonych badań porównawczych. Dzięki notom wpisanym przez kopistów, zweryfikowanym w oparciu o bazy źródeł muzycznych, wiemy jednak, że rękopis ten zawiera m.in. utwory kompozytorów włoskich, takich jak Lodovico Viadana czy Giovanni Valentini; utwory autorów protestanckich (Michaela Praetoriusa, Samuela Beslera i Leonarda Pamingera), będące świadectwem wymiany repertuaru między środowiskami różnych wyznań; jest to również jedyny znany przekaz utworów Simona Praunsteina, jezuickiego kompozytora działającego m.in. w Kłodzku. Do tekstu dołączony został inwentarz utworów zanotowanych w rękopisie.
Model Peningkatan Kualitas Pengelolaan Sampah Melalui Optimalisasi Fungsi Manajemen (Studi TPS3R Kabupaten Bone Bolango)
Authors: Pakaya Syaiful , Syamsul Syamsul , Gaffar Muhammad Ichsan 
Published: January 2025

Tahun 2017, Desa Dutohe Barat Kecamatan Kabila Kabupaten BoneBolango telah di bangun TPS-3R dengan tujuan sampah rumah tangga dikelola dengan prinsip reduce, reuse dan recycle (3R). Jumlah sampah yang terkumpul di TPS-3R tiap bulannya rata-rata sebanyak 2.891,42 kilogram. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada TPS-3R di Desa Dotuhe Barat, tidak menjalankan fungsi manajemen dalam penerapan prinsip reduce, reuse dan recycle (3R) dalam pengelolaannya. Seperti dari proses penjemputan sampah ditiap rumah yang tidak terjadwal, hanya memilah sampah yang anorganik seperti kardus dan plastic yang langsung dijual sedangkan sampah organik tidak diolah menjadi pupuk organik, ditimbun dan dibakar ditempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa belum diterapkannya fungsi manajemen secara optimal dalam penerapan prosedur 3R (Reuse, Reduce, dan Recycle), sehingga perlu dilakukan perbaikan terhadap kendala yang dihadapi. Kendala yang dianggap penting untuk dibenahi yaitu tentang sosialisasi dan edukasi secara terpadu terhadap masyarakat untuk merubah pola pikir paradigma lama yang masih digunakan oleh masyarakat Desa dutohe Barat tentang penanganan sampah. Kendala lain juga berperan penting terhadap keberlangsungan TPS3R Desa Dutohe Barat yaitu masalah keuangan yang merupakan penentu terlaksananya pekerjaan bila tersedianya anggaran yang cukup untuk melakukan operasional pekerjaan.
POTENSI AUGMENTED REALITY DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN AGAMA
Authors: Sari Juwita , Abdurrahmansyah  , Abadi Satria , Mardeli  
Published: January 2025

Abstrak
Penelitian ini mengkaji potensi augmented reality (AR) dalam mentransformasi motivasi belajar Pendidikan Agama. Menggunakan metode studi pustaka sistematis, penelitian bertujuan mengeksplorasi inovasi teknologi dalam pengalaman pembelajaran keagamaan. Studi menganalisis karakteristik AR untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan pencapaian kompetensi spiritual-etika. Sumber data primer meliputi jurnal internasional, prosiding, dan disertasi berbahasa Indonesia dan Inggris periode 2010-2023. Metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi, mengevaluasi, dan mensintesis penelitian empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan AR mampu mengubah paradigma pembelajaran konvensional menjadi pengalaman interaktif dan kontekstual melalui beberapa mekanisme. Pertama, teknologi menghadirkan visualisasi digital konsep abstrak keagamaan. Kedua, AR menciptakan simulasi pengalaman spiritual yang mendalam dengan pendekatan multisensori. Ketiga, fitur personalisasi dan gamifikasi mendorong motivasi intrinsik peserta didik. Keempat, teknologi memfasilitasi eksplorasi nilai moral melalui skenario interaktif. Penelitian membuktikan AR memiliki potensi signifikan dalam merevitalisasi pendidikan agama, menciptakan ekosistem pembelajaran lebih personal, transformatif, dan bermakna. Implikasi kajian memberikan perspektif teoritis dan praktis tentang integrasi teknologi digital dalam pendidikan spiritual.

Kata kunci: Potensi, Augmented Reality, Motivasi Belajar, Pendidikan Agama

Abstract
This study examines the potential of augmented reality (AR) in transforming Religious Education learning motivation. Using systematic literature review methodology, the research aims to explore technological innovation in religious learning experiences. The study analyzes AR characteristics to enhance motivation and spiritual-ethical competency achievement. Primary data sources include international journals, proceedings, and dissertations in Indonesian and English from 2010-2023. Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method was employed to identify, evaluate, and synthesize empirical research. Research findings demonstrate AR's ability to transform conventional learning paradigms into interactive and contextual experiences through multiple mechanisms. First, technology presents digital visualization of abstract religious concepts. Second, AR creates deep spiritual experience simulations using multisensory approaches. Third, personalization and gamification features drive students' intrinsic motivation. Fourth, technology facilitates moral value exploration through interactive scenarios. The research proves AR's significant potential in revitalizing religious education, creating more personal, transformative, and meaningful learning ecosystems. The study's implications provide theoretical and practical perspectives on digital technology integration in spiritual education.

Keywords : Potential, Augmented Reality, Learning Motivation, Religious Education
Pelatihan Kemampuan Berbahasa Bugis di Kalangan Warga Malaysia Keturunan Bugis Di Johor- Malaysia
Authors: Mappamiring  , Yana Fajriah  , Muh. Syafruddin  , Sitti Mispa  , Andi Sulfati  , Eldi  , Susiana Muchtar  , Tenri Ola  , Magdalena Supranda  , Dahniyar Daud  
Published: January 2025

Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk melestarikan dan mengembangkan kemampuan berbahasa Bugis di kalangan masyarakat Malaysia keturunan Bugis, khususnya yang berdomisili di Johor. Kegiatan ini merupakan program kerja sama antara STIEM Bongaya Makassar, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) dan Persatuan Bugis Sedunia-Johor. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 Juli 2024 bertempat di Muzium Rumah Bugis-Pontian, Johor. Jumlah peserta pelatihan sebanyak 35 peserta yang merupakan warga Malaysia keturunan bugis yang berdomisili di Johor. Metode pembelajaran yang interaktif dan menyenangkan, peserta diajak untuk mempelajari kosakata, tata bahasa, dan budaya Bugis. Dengan meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Bugis, peserta diharapkan dapat berperan aktif dalam menjaga kelangsungan tradisi lisan dan memperkuat identitas budaya Bugis. Selain itu, pelatihan ini juga bertujuan untuk mempererat tali silaturahmi antar sesama keturunan Bugis serta menumbuhkan rasa bangga terhadap identitas budaya Bugis. Dari hasil kegiatan pelatihan ini di harapkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan warga Malaysia keturunan bugis meningkat dan selanjutnya diharapkan para peserta dapat mempraktekkan penggunaan bahasa bugis dalam kesehariannya untuk melestarikan bahasa bugis di Malaysia
On modeling random data to evaluate the performance of statistical tests in cryptography
Authors: Palukha U. Y. , Prokharchyk M. A. , Kharin Yu. S. 
Published: January 2025

Objectives. Financial networks with a rule of constrained equal awards for the distribution of the agent’s estate between its creditors are considered. The aim of the study is to develop an algorithm for constructing greatest clearing matrices for such networks under zero cash reserves of all agents.Methods. Graph theory and mathematical programming methods are used.Results. A polynomial-time algorithm for constructing the greatest clearing matrices for financial networks with a rule of constrained equal awards for the distribution of the agent's estate between its creditors is proposed. It is assumed that the cash reserves of each agent are equal to zero (funds received from other agents are distributed among creditors). The algorithm is based on the use of the identified properties of weighted strongly connected graphs. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained under which the greatest clearing matrix is different from zero at zero cash reserves of agents'.Conclusion. The developed approach can be used in constructing clearing algorithms for financial networks with other rules for distributing the agent’s estate between its creditors.
Algorithms for extracting subsystems from a multilevel representation of a system of Boolean functions for joint minimization
Authors: Bibilo P. N. , Kirienko N. A. , Romanov V. I. 
Published: January 2025

Objectives. The purpose of experimental research is to determine the effectiveness of new algorithms for extracting the so-called connected subsystems from formula descriptions of the original system of Boolean functions. Subsequently each of the extracted subsystems is minimized independently of the others, but the functions that make up each connected subsystem are minimized jointly.Methods. Minimization of subsystems is performed in the class of multilevel BDD representations (BDD – Binary Decision Diagram) or Boolean networks. After obtaining minimized descriptions of circuits, specified as a set of interconnected Shannon expansion formulas that correspond to BDD, or as two-operand logical equations corresponding to Boolean networks, synthesis of logic circuits is carried out in the design library of custom digital CMOS ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuits made using complementary metal oxide semiconductor technology). In Boolean networks, node functions can be the logical operations “conjunction” or “disjunction” over literals of Boolean variables. A literal is a Boolean variable or its inversion. Minimization of BDD representations is carried out according to the number of Shannon decomposition formulas, minimization of Boolean networks – according to the number of literals in the formulas defining the networks.Results. The resulting logic circuits are compared in terms of chip area and speed (time delay). Experiments were carried out on 39 industrial circuit examples. The advantage (in 29 cases) of using the proposed subsystem extraction algorithms is shown compared to joint or separate minimization of the original system of Boolean functions, which is usually performed as the first stage of the synthesis of logic circuits.Conclusion. The new algorithms for subsystem extraction proposed in the paper have proven their effectiveness in the execution of various programs for optimizing multilevel representations of systems of Boolean functions. The developed software package allows improving the results of technologically independent optimization used in the implementation of digital system projects in custom digital CMOS ASIC.
Verification of normalized online signatures without calculating dynamic features
Authors: Starovoitov V. V. 
Published: January 2025

Objectives. Study of the method of verification of the authenticity of a human signature made on a tablet with a stylus and given three parameters: coordinates X, Y and pressure on the tablet P.Methods. N genuine dynamic human signatures are given. Data describing different signatures made by one person always have a different number of points. The main variants of normalization of the original signature data are investigated. A model of an individual image of human signatures is built without calculating dynamic features. The method of dynamic time transformation (DTW) is used to compare similar data of different signatures. The results of this transformation are DTW-distances between the data of pairs of signatures. These distances serve as coordinates of a point in the feature space describing the similarity of a pair of signatures. A set of such points represents a model describing the similarity of genuine human signatures. The parameters of the signature being verified are compared with each of the N authentic signatures used to build the model for their proximity to the model. If more than half of these pairs are further from the model than a certain threshold T, the signature is considered fake.Results. As a result of comparative experiments, a variant of normalization of initial data of dynamic human signatures was found, which allows verification of such signatures without calculating additional features usually calculated from the initial data X, Y, P.Conclusion. Experiments to generate individual signature models for each of 230 people from the publicly available MCYT dynamic signature database (a subset of the DeepSignDB database) and verify the authenticity of 11,500 signatures made on behalf of these people showed a verification accuracy of 99.82 %. Half of them were genuine, half were fake.
Status Quo of Mental Health and Influencing Factors Among Older Adults in Different Living Situations: A Random Forest Analysis Based on CHARLS Data
Authors: Yu Meng , Wang Jialin , Xia Ying , Fan Yingying , Tang Qi , Wang Shuping , Ren Qianqian , Tao Yanmin 
Published: January 2025

Purpose
To determine the status of depression and its key influencing factors among Chinese older adults in different living situations.

Method
Data of 7,092 older adults were obtained from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey. This study analyzed key variables influencing depressive symptoms using random forest modeling and logistic regression.

Results
The prevalence of depressive symptoms in older adults is 33.2%, with the highest prevalence of depression in older adults living alone (41.2%). Cognitive functioning and life satisfaction are psychological factors that affect older adults' mental health, whereas self-rated health and child relationship satisfaction are biological and social factors affecting their mental health, respectively. Furthermore, self-rated pain and limitations in activities of daily living were identified as risk factors for their mental health. Key factors affecting older adults' mental health differ between living situations.

Conclusion

Key factors of depressive symptoms in older adults differ across living situations, providing a priority and reference for differential prevention and precise intervention of depressive symptoms to promote a healthy aging process. Results of the current study may help clinicians better understand the pathogenesis of depression in older adults, guide clinical diagnosis and treatment, and develop individualized depression prevention and management strategies. [
Research in Gerontological Nursing, xx
(x), xx–xx.]
Fragmented care in lupus: Patient experiences and insights
Authors: Bam Armand 
Published: January 2025

Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease requiring interprofessional collaborative care because of its varied manifestations. This study explores the experiences of individuals living with SLE regarding the communication and collaboration among their healthcare providers.Objectives: This study aimed to explore the communication dynamics that shape treatment experiences and well-being in SLE care.Method: A qualitative multiple case study design was used, with thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews from six people living with SLE.Results: Three primary themes emerged: the necessity of cohesive healthcare teams, the centrality of client-centred care and the significant challenges posed by fragmented healthcare systems.Conclusion: The study highlights the need for integrated care models to enhance communication and coordination among healthcare providers.Contribution: This research adds empirical insights into the communication dynamics within medical teams managing SLE, advocating for client-centred and systemic improvements in care coordination.
Bioactivity of plants used traditionally in the treatment and management of men’s sexual health
Authors: Nemandalali Tsumbedzo , Nyila Monde A. , Tshikalange Thilivhali E. 
Published: January 2025

Background: In many African societies, men still rely on the long cultural history of utilising medicinal plants to treat and manage their sexual health.Aim: The study evaluated biological activities of 10 ethnobotanically selected medicinal plants.Setting: These plants are used traditionally to treat and manage men’s sexual health in villages under the Thengwe Tribal Authority, Limpopo province.Methods: Acetone extracts were investigated for their antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory activity against 15-lipoxygenase, inhibition of nitric oxide production on RAW 264.7 macrophages and antimicrobial activity against Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Candida albicans. Phytochemical analysis was performed by determination of total flavonoid and total phenolic content.Results: All the extracts investigated showed moderate to high content of flavonoids and total phenolic content. Cytotoxicity of the extracts was assessed using the XTT reduction assay against Vero monkey kidney cells. Diospyros mespiliformis extract was less toxic and showed significant antioxidant (IC50 = 8.34 µg/mL), anti-inflammatory (IC50 = 63 µg/mL) and antigonococcal (MIC = 0.39 mg/mL) activities. Extracts from Garcinia livingstonei and Rhoicissus tridentata also exhibited promising bioactivity. While these three extracts seem to inhibit the production of nitric oxide, the rest of the extracts seem to promote its production.Conclusion: The findings of the study revealed that the selected plants possess biological activities directly and indirectly associated with men’s sexual health.Contribution: The investigated plants have potential therapeutic effects and can be used as leads in the development of new pharmaceuticals to manage men’s sexual disorders.
Late-onset hypogonadism: current methods of clinical diagnosis and treatment in Japan
Authors: Amano Toshiyasu 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Testosterone affects several organs in the body and is very important for male well-being. Aging men with late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) experience physiologic, psychiatric, and sexual symptoms related to a decline in the serum concentration of testosterone with age. However, it is well-known that the extent of the decline in testosterone concentration does not correlate with the severity of LOH-related symptoms. Therefore, it is difficult to diagnose and treat patients with LOH. In addition, the symptoms, response to testosterone replacement therapy (TRT), and medical insurance coverage differ among ethnicities and countries. The evaluation of testosterone is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of LOH. The effects of testosterone are determined not only by the serum testosterone concentration but also by the androgen receptor sensitivity. A low number of glutamine repeats is indicative of high androgenic activity, and the number shows ethnicity-related differences (fewer in African American than in Caucasian people and more in East Asian people). The diagnosis of LOH is typically made using subjective symptoms and the serum testosterone concentration. The Aging Male Symptoms scale is widely used to evaluate the symptoms. The normal range of total testosterone concentration varies around the world; therefore, clinicians should follow the guidelines of their regional academic society. The principal treatment for LOH is TRT. There are many types of TRT and other treatment strategies are also available. Thus, physicians should treat LOH according to each patient’s situation, considering related disorders, such as diabetes, osteoporosis, metabolic syndrome, and depression.
A Retrospective Analysis of Thymoma: Clinical Radiological Pathological Features and Treatment Modalities – Insights from a Tertiary Care Center
Authors: Vasudevan A. , Prakash Keerthi , Narasimhan Ajay , Sridhar R. , Narasimhan R. , Arumugam C Ganapathy 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Background and Objectives:
Thymoma is the most common tumor found in the anterior mediastinum, but it is still considered a rare neoplasm, with an incidence rate of 0.13–0.26 cases per 100,000 people each year. This study aimed to analyze the clinical, radiological, and pathological characteristics and treatment modalities of thymoma cases at our institute.

Methods:
This retrospective observational study was conducted at Apollo Hospital, Chennai, from May 2021 to October 2023. Forty-eight patients with thymoma attended during the above period. Their clinical features, radiological, management, and follow-up, were collected and analyzed. After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 43 patients were included in the study.

Results:
Thymoma had more incidence in the age group between 30 and 60 years (58.5%). Incidental finding was the most common initial presentation of thymoma in 41.9% of the participants. The majority of participants with paraneoplastic syndromes (71.4%) had myasthenia gravis (MG). Among the 39 operated patients, 3 (7.6%) had robotic surgery, and the recovery (7 days) was faster than conventional surgery.

Conclusion:
Our study highlights the importance of considering thymoma in patients presenting with anterior mediastinal masses, MG, or incidental findings on imaging. Most thymomas are treatable with minimally invasive techniques, leading to favorable outcomes.