bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FORMULASI STRATEGI MADRASAH DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH ISLAMIYAH NGORO JOMBANG
Authors: Saifullah Ach. , Fitri Agus Zainul 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT: Research on the formulation of Al-Qur'an learning strategies needs to be done. The findings obtained can be used as the basis for implementing the formulation strategy to increase the competitiveness of Islamic educational institutions. This study aims to describe the formulation of Al-Qur'an learning strategies at MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang which is focused on two research focuses, namely: (1) Analysis of the position of Al-Qur'an learning in the SWOT quadrant. (2) Determination of strategies in the development of Al-Qur'an learning to increase the competitiveness of madrasas. TPQ Al-Ichsany is part of the business unit strategy managed by MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang to serve the learning of the Qur'an. Analysis of the total IFAS score for strength is 2.38 and weakness is 1.96. The EFAS score for opportunity is 2.52 and threat is 1.6. The position of learning the Qur'an at MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang is in Quadrant I (+,+). Learning the Qur'an is in a prime and steady condition. The strategy formulation applied is to support an aggressive growth policy (growth oriented strategy). Intensive strategies by conducting market penetration and market development are strategies to expand, increase growth, and seize opportunities to the fullest for the advancement of sustainable Al-Qur'an education.
Keywords: Strategic Management, Strategy Formulation, SWOT
ABSTRAK: Penelitian tentang formulasi strategi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an perlu dilakukan. Temuan yang diperoleh dapat menjadi dasar penerapan strategi formulasi untuk meningkatkan daya saing lembaga pendidikan Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan formulasi strategi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang yang difokuskan pada dua fokus penelitian yakni: (1) Analisis posisi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an pada kuadran SWOT. (2) Penentuan strategi dalam pengembangan pembelajaran Al-Qur’an untuk meningkatkan daya saing madrasah. TPQ Al-Ichsany merupakan bagian dari strategi unit bisnis (business unit strategy) yang dikelola MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang untuk melayani pembelajaran Al-Qur’an. Analisis total skor IFAS untuk kekuatan adalah 2,38 dan kelemahan 1,96. Skor EFAS untuk peluang adalah 2,52 dan ancaman 1,6. Posisi pembelajaran Al-Qur’an di MI Islamiyah Ngoro Jombang berada pada Kuadran I (+,+). Pembelajaran Al-Qur’an sedang berada dalam kondisi yang prima dan mantap. Formulasi strategi yang diterapkan adalah mendukung kebijakan pertumbuhan yang agresif (growth oriented strategy). Strategi intensif (intensive strategies) dengan melakukan penetrasi pasar (market penetration) dan pengembangan pasar (market development) menjadi strategi untuk melakukan ekspansi, memperbesar pertumbuhan, dan meraih peluang secara maksimal demi kemajuan pendidikan Al-Qur’an yang berkelanjutan.
Kata Kunci: Manajemen Strategi, Formulasi Strategi, SWOT
Rhetorical Histories in Motu: On Teaching the Octalogs
Authors: Commer Carolyn D. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This article argues for teaching the history of rhetoric using a historiographic approach—one informed by reading the Octalogs—to move students to inquire into how and why histories are written. It theorizes the pedagogical significance of the Octalogs in three ways: how they show students glimpses of images from rhetoric’s contested history, how they create a kind of productive confusion for students necessary for future learning and movement, and how they serve as a “disciplinary heuristic,” inspiring the invention of new research trajectories for students in the discipline. Drawing from retrospective interviews conducted with former graduate students who read the Octalogs, the article concludes by outlining eight benefits of an Octalogic pedagogy or a pedagogy that invites students to see histories of rhetoric as always in motu.
THE USE OF INFORMATION AND ANALYTICAL SYSTEMS FOR JUSTIFYING THE SERVICE COST ECONOMIC CALCULATION FOR THE MAINTENANCE OF THE APARTMENT BUILDING COMMON PROPERTY
Authors: Корохова И.В. 
Published: November 2023

В работе представлены результаты исследования вопроса выполнения экономически обоснованного расчета стоимости услуг по содержанию общего имущества многоквартирных домов. Анализ обращений граждан по вопросам качества и заявленной стоимости выполненных ЖКХ услуг был осуществлен в г. Невинномысск Ставропольского края. В статье было выполнено сравнительное исследование формирования стоимости услуг в шести организациях города и произведен расчет по выбранному виду работ. В ходе исследования было выявлено, что расчет стоимости услуг по содержанию общего имущества многоквартирных домов формируется без должного учета экономических обоснований в г. Невинномысск Ставропольского края, что влечет за собой многократное превышение индекса инфляции за предыдущий период. Для решения данной проблемы спроектирована информационно-аналитическая система, позволяющая организовать эффективное взаимодействие заинтересованных сторон для выполнения экономически обоснованного расчета стоимости услуг по содержанию общего имуществ в многоквартирных домах.
The study results of the economically justified calculation of the service cost for the maintenance of apartment building common property are presented. The analysis of citizens’ appeals on issues of quality and the declared cost of the services performed have been carried out in Nevinnomyssk, Stavropol region has been made. Comparative study of the formation of the cost of service in six organizations and calculation made by the type of work has been made. It has been revealed the cost calculation of the common property in block of flats is formed without taking into account the economic justifications in Nevinnomyssk, Stavropol region. That entails a multiple excess of the inflation index for the previous period. To solve the problem information-analytical system and effective interaction of the parties involved have been designed to perform calculations on the common property apartment building maintenance.
THE MODEL OF THE INTERACTION OF INTERESTED PARTIES IN THE CENTRALIZATION ACCOUNTING
Authors: Литвина К.Я. 
Published: November 2023

В статье анализируются задачи, решаемые централизованными бухгалтериями, выделяются преимущества и недостатки внедрения централизованной бухгалтерии в государственном секторе. Автором рассматриваются ожидаемые эффекты от внедрения централизованной бухгалтерии и предлагаются необходимые условия достижения ожидаемых эффектов. Разработана ролевая модель централизации учета с описанием требований заинтересованных сторон. Помимо базовых ожиданий выделены ожидания и специфичные требования различных групп заинтересованных сторон, без учета которых невозможна эффективная реализация проекта по централизации бухгалтерского учета в государственном (муниципальном) управлении.
The tasks of centralized accounting departments are analyzed. The advantages and disadvantages of implementation of centralized accounting in state sector are shown. The ways and results of centralized accounting implementation are considered. The role model of centralized accounting in state and municipal management has been developed and the requirements of different interested parties and groups are presented. Keywords: centralization, accounting, centralized accounting, stakeholders, reporting.
Application of Finger Clasp Relaxation to Reduce Pain Intensity in Post Pyelolithotomy Patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta: A Case Study
Authors: Purbadewi Jihan , Noviani Wulan 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Nephrolithiasis or kidney stone disease is a condition in which the formation of stone-like masses in the kidneys caused by the presence of certain substances such as salts and minerals. Kidney stones can form and move through the urinary tract which includes the kidneys, bladder, and urethra. Objective: Finger grip relaxation therapy is a non-pharmacological technique for pain management that can be done independently with the aim of reducing pain by reducing muscle tension that causes pain. Method: This study adopts a descriptive method with a case study approach that focuses on nursing care. Case study subjects with one patient postoperative pyelolithotomy. Result and Discussion: Finger grip relaxation can be used as another therapy to reduce pain levels in patients who have undergone surgery for the treatment of kidney stones. Conclusion: The results of this case study showed a decrease in scale where initially patients complained of pain on a scale of 8 after three days of therapy there was a decrease to a scale of 4.
The Relationship of Risk Factors to the Incidence of Tuberculosis in the Working Area of the Karangpenang Public Health Center, Sampang Regency
Authors: Bangkit Irawan Dimas 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: WHO reported that the estimated total number of people diagnosed with TB in 2021 globally was 10.6 million cases, an increase of about 600,000 cases from 2021 which was estimated at 10 million TB cases. The incidence of TB cases in Indonesia is 354 per 100,000 population. The target of finding cases and suspected cases of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Karangpenang Public Health Center in 2022 is the first rank of the most out of all Public Health Centers in the working area of the Sampang District Health Office. Objective: To determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB disease in the working area of the Karangpenang Public Health Center. Method: This type of research is an analytical survey with a case control study design. The total sample was 64 with details of 32 cases and 32 controls. Results and Discussion: Based on analysis with chi-square test, it was concluded that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p = 0.002<0.05), there was a statistically significant relationship between the history of DM disease and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p = 0.018 <0.05), there was a statistically significant relationship between smoking history and the incidence of pulmonary TB (p = 0.024<0.05) in the working area of the Karangpenang Public Health Center. Conclusions: Nutritional status, history of diabetes, history of smoking and other risk factors associated with the incidence of tuberculosis
Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding Behavior for Toddlers
Authors: Septi Ariyanti Yeni , Handayani Rini , Heryana Ade , Cempaka Putri Eka 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Breast milk is one of the best investments to meet nutritional needs and optimize children's survival in the first two years. Various studies have proven the influence of breast milk. Breastfeeding also affects the level of intelligence and provides protection against various diseases in the future, such as overweight and diabetes. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the Bina Sejahtera VII Panunggangan Integrated Healthcare Center work area is only 47%. The coverage value is not in accordance with the target standard of the Indonesian Ministry of Health, which is 80%. Objective: Knowing the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding behavior for toddlers in the work area of Integrated Healthcare Center Bina Sejahtera VII Panunggangan Pinang Tangerang City in 2023. Method: The type of research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design. Result and Discussion: There is a relationship between education (p-value = 0.031), with exclusive breastfeeding behavior and there is no relationship between attitude (p-value = 0.436) and husband support (p-value = 0.979) with exclusive breastfeeding behavior for toddlers in the Bina Sejahtera VII Panunggangan Pinang Integrated Healthcare Center working area in Tangerang City in 2023. Conclusion: It is expected that counseling and coaching programs are carried out regularly and optimally not only for mothers but also for couples (husbands) to support the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding targets.
Top Management Team Expansion Study: A New Approach Based on the Team Life Cycle
Authors: Xiong Bin , Cai Jinxiang 
Published: November 2023

The top management team occupies the position at the top of the organizational management hierarchy, is charged with making strategic decisions, and is crucial to the success of the entire business. The study of top management teams has increased dramatically since the publication of the upper echelons theory. The research findings on the relationship between demographic characteristics and their differences and corporate performance, however, lack stability. This is true whether discussing the relationship between the characteristics of the top management team and organizational performance from the perspective of the team's demographic characteristics and their differences or concentrating on the top management team's interaction process to study the mediating role of team process variables between the team's demographic characteristics and strategic decisions and corporate performance. This paper explores a unique research path for the study of top management teams by reviewing the research lineage of these teams, analyzing the shortcomings of previous studies, and proposing a new line of inquiry based on the team life cycle viewpoint.
PROFIL KIMIA PRODUK IKAN TERI ASIN DI KECAMATAN HAHARU
Authors: Ndai Ngana Desi Ratnasari , Henggu Krisman Umbu 
Published: November 2023

Ikan teri merupakan salah satu jenis ikan hasil tangkapan masyarakat pesisir di Kecamatan Haharu. Komoditi hasil tangkapan tersebut diolah menjadi ikan teri asin yang banyak dipasarkan oleh masyarakat pesisir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komposisi kimia (proksimat) produk ikan teri asin tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kandungan protein ikan teri asin yang diolah masyarakat pesisir di Kecamatan Haharu yakni 17,48%, kadar lemak 3,61%, kadar abu 26,17%, kadar air 11,05%. Komposisi protein yang cukup tinggi pada produk tersebut dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan protein alternatif dalam rumah tangga
Pelatihan Nasional Certified Counselor Profesional di PT. ESAS Management Indonesia
Authors: Juariah Siti , Edy Sarwo , Nasyar Syaiful 
Published: November 2023

Pelatihan konselor professional khusunya untuk orang tua, guru, dosen, mahasiswa, perawat, penyuluh kesehatan, da’i, mentor, coach dan umumnya untuk semua peran atau profesi pada lapisan masyarakat luas yang membutuhkan layanan konseling dari konselor mulai dari lembaga pendidikan formal, non formal, in formal dan pendidikan khusus serta pendidikan umum, konselor dalam organisasi, industri dan penanganan pasca bencana alam. Pelatihan konselor professional ini bertujuan untuk; Menghasilkan konselor tersertifikasi melalui pelatihan kompetensi di bidang konseling, Memfasilitasi ketersediaan konselor yang memiliki kompetensi, kesadaran diri, tanggung jawab, kepekaan, kepedulian, empati dan professional dalam melaksanakan program layanan konseling, Memfasilitasi konsleor lintas budaya dari berbagai culture/budaya yang ada di wilayah Indonesia khususnya, Mempersiapkan konselor yang memiliki kompetensi sesuai dengan skema kompetensi.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS TERPADU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TGT DI KELAS IX.C SMP NEGERI 1 BUAY MADANG TIMUR
Authors: SANTOSA DEMAR 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian tindakan ini adalah: untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS Terpadu penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT pada siswa kelas IX.C semester ganjil di SMP Negeri 1 Buay Madang Timur. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX.C yang berjumlah 32 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas (classroom action research) sebanyak tiga siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu: rancangan, kegiatan dan pengamatan, refleksi, dan refisi. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX.C SMP Negeri 1 Buay Madang Timur. Data yang diperoleh berupa hasil tes akhir siklus, lembar observasi kegiatan belajar mengajar. Dari hasil analis didapatkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu, siklus I (53,13%) atau ada 17 siswa yang tuntas dengan nilai rata-rata 66,59, siklus II (75,00%) atau ada 24 siswa yang telah tuntas dengan nilai rata-rata 71,75, siklus III (93,75%) atau ada 30 siswa yang telah tuntas dengan nilai rata-rata 79,88. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa dengan menggunakan model pembelajraan kooperatif tipe TGT bisa meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
Konsep Profesi Perspektif Islam
Authors: Mutmainnah Mutmainnah , BN Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin , Jamaluddin Samsidar , Nazaruddin Nazaruddin 
Published: November 2023

This research is qualitative, the type of research is library research and uses normative juridical and syar'i normative approaches. The data collection method used is a literature study. The research results show that; (1) Profession in the Islamic view is working professionally based on faith, knowledge, and charity to gain worldly and ukhrawi benefits (2) professions are run based on high-level skills or expertise and this can only be carried out for those who have attended level technical training advanced, expertise that always experiences development following the needs of the community, and institutions and institutions that are developed through the profession as a means of controlling expertise or proficiency in functioning while still referring to the principles of responsibility and sincere intentions in serving. High expertise or proficiency is certainly supported by a trustworthy and honest attitude in work which is a portrait of the professionalism of a Muslim. (3) Characteristics of the profession, namely services carried out on an honorary basis, high expertise in carrying out a profession and therefore it is required for professional actors to undergo formal special education and work references by what is aspired to and supported by the ideals social ethical records are worldly and ukhrawi oriented towards oneself and others.
Abstrak Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, jenis penelitian adalah library research dan menggunakan metode pendekatan yuridis normatif dan normatif syar’i. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa; (1) Profesi dalam pandangan Islam adalah bekerja secara profesional berdasarkan iman, ilmu, dan amal untuk meraih keuntungan duniawi dan ukhrawi (2) profesi dijalankan dengan dasar kemahiran atau keahlian dengan level tinggi dan hal tersebut hanya dapat dijalankan bagi yang telah mengikuti diklat teknis level lanjutan, keahlian yang selalu mengalami perkembangan mengikuti kebutuhan masyarakat, dan pranata dan lembaga yang dikembangkan melalui profesi sebagai alat kontrol terhadap keahlian atau kemahiran berfungsi dengan tetap mengacu pada prinsip tanggung jawab dan niat tulus dalam mengabdi. Keahlian atau kemahiran yang tinggi tentu didukung dengan sikap amanah dan jujur dalam bekerja yang menjadi potret profesionalisme seorang muslim. (3) Ciri khas profesi Ciri khas profesi yaitu Layanan jasa dijalankan atas atas honoraris, keahlian yang tinggi dalam menjalankan suatu profesi dan olehnya itu diharuskan bagi pelaku profesi menjalani pendidikan khusus yang bersifat formal dan acuan kerja sesuai yang dicita-citakan dan didukung oleh cita-cata etis sosial beriorientasi pada duniawi dan ukhrawi terhadap diri sendiri dan orang lain.
Kata Kunci: Konsep, Profesi, Islam
Risk of second primary cancers after a diagnosis of first primary cancer: A pan-cancer analysis and Mendelian randomization study
Authors: Ruan Xiaohao , Huang Da , Zhan Yongle , Huang Jingyi , Huang Jinlun , Ng Ada Tsui-Lin , Tsu James Hok-Leung , Na Rong 
Published: November 2023

Background:The risk of second primary cancers (SPC) is increasing after the first primary cancers (FPC) are diagnosed and treated. The underlying causal relationship remains unclear.Methods:We conducted a pan-cancer association (26 cancers) study in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (non-Hispanic whites). The standardized incidence ratio (SIR) was estimated as the risk of SPCs in cancer survivors based on the incidence in the general population. Furthermore, the causal effect was evaluated by two-sample Mendelian Randomization (MR, 13 FPCs) in the UK Biobank (UKB, n=459,136,, European whites) and robust analysis (radial MR and Causal Analysis Using Summary Effect estimates, CAUSE).Results:We found 11 significant cross-correlations among different cancers after harmonizing SIR and MR results. Whereas only 4 of them were confirmed by MR to have a robust causal relationship. In particular, patients initially diagnosed with oral pharyngeal cancer would have an increased risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (SIRSEER = 1.18, 95%Confidence Interval [CI]:1.05–1.31, ORradial-MR=1.21, 95% CI:1.13–1.30, p=6.00 × 10-3; ORcause = 1.17, 95% CI:1.05–1.31, p=8.90 × 10-3). Meanwhile, ovary cancer was identified to be a risk factor for soft tissue cancer (SIRSEER = 1.72, 95%Confidence Interval [CI]:1.08–2.60, ORradial-MR=1.39, 95% CI:1.22–1.58, p=1.07 × 10-3; ORcause = 1.36, 95% CI:1.16–1.58, p=0.01). And kidney cancer was likely to cause the development of lung cancer (SIRSEER = 1.28, 95%Confidence Interval [CI]:1.22–1.35, ORradial-MR=1.17, 95% CI:1.08–1.27, p=6.60 × 10-3; ORcause = 1.16, 95% CI:1.02–1.31, p=0.05) and myeloma (SIRSEER = 1.54, 95%Confidence Interval [CI]:1.33–1.78, ORradial-MR=1.72, 95% CI:1.21–2.45, p=0.02; ORcause = 1.49, 95% CI:1.04–2.34, p=0.02).Conclusions:A certain type of primary cancer may cause another second primary cancer, and the profound mechanisms need to be studied in the future.Funding:This work was in supported by grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 81972645), Innovative research team of high-level local universities in Shanghai, Shanghai Youth Talent Support Program, intramural grant of The University of Hong Kong to Dr. Rong Na, and Shanghai Sailing Program (22YF1440500) to Dr. Da Huang.
A Framework to Optimize Primary Care of Older Surgical Patients
Authors: Leonard Molly E. , Williamson Andrea J. H. , Weiss Roxanne , Kaphingst Kimberly A. , Supiano Mark A. , Cohan Jessica N. 
Published: January 2025

ImportanceAn increasing number of older adults are undergoing surgery. Older adults face significant challenges throughout the spectrum of perioperative care. No frameworks exist to support primary care clinicians in helping older adults navigate perioperative care beyond preoperative medical clearance.ObjectiveWe aimed to develop a framework to assist primary care clinicians in surgical care navigation for older patients.Design, Setting, and ParticipantsThis qualitative study used semistructured interviews with a sample of geriatricians from across the US between January and June 2022. Interviews were conducted one on one via an online video conferencing platform without observers present. Demographics of participants were analyzed using descriptive statistics.Main Outcome and MeasuresDirected content analysis of interview data was used to examine how primary care clinicians can optimally support older patients throughout the perioperative process.ResultsThis qualitative study included 24 geriatricians, 16 (67%) women, with median time in practice of 12.4 years (IQR, 5.0-24.5 years). Of those, 11 (46%) worked at an academic or tertiary referral center. Qualitative analysis identified 7 actions that geriatricians perform when caring for patients through the surgical continuum: conduct risk-benefit analysis of surgical referral, elicit and communicate patient goals, prepare patient and family for surgical consultation, set realistic expectations, assist with decision about surgery, advocate for patient and family, and coordinate postoperative care.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this qualitative study of geriatricians, 7 key domains of perioperative care for older adults were identified. The resulting framework can be used by primary care clinicians as they help their older patients navigate surgical care.