bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Management of Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Case Report
Authors: Handayani Retno Tharra , H. A.K Ansyori  , Ramzi Amin  
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease of the photoreceptors and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). It is a leading cause of blindness and visual impairment in the elderly population, despite recent advances in treatment. We reported a case of wet AMD and its management.
Case Presentation: A 69 years old woman complained of blurred vision, especially in the left eye, which she had experienced since 3 years ago, progressively worsen since the last 3 months. Fundoscopy and OCT examination was done. Fundoscopy found no foveal reflex with a drusen and perifoveal haemorrhage found on left eye. She was diagnosed with wet age-related macular degeneration type II of left eye. She had done intravitreal anti-VEGF injection with local anaesthesia.
Conclusion: AMD management relies heavily on observation, lifestyle changes, frequent follow-up evaluations, early recognition of visual impairment and detection of CNV. Meanwhile, the current modality for wet AMD therapy is intravitreal anti-VEGF injection to preserve patient’s visual acuity and improve quality of life.
Comparative Test of Reconstruction with the Modified Arthrodesis Metallic and Cement (MAMC) Technique and the Juvara Technique in Resisting Axial Compression After Distal Femur Resection
Authors: Septiandani Randy Rakhmat , Primadika Rubiansyah  , Iche Andriyani Liberty  
Published: February 2024

Background: Limb salvage surgery (LSS) is a crucial treatment for malignancies, which mostly affects the distal femur and proximal tibia. LSS encompasses biological and non-biological reconstructions, including megaprosthesis. However, limited access to megaprosthesis in developing countries has led to alternative methods like arthrodesis such as modified arthrodesis with metal and cement (MAMC). LSS may lead to complications, requiring careful technique and implant selection but none of them conduct research about mechanical test. This research was comparing the effectiveness of techniques like MAMC with Juvara, in mechanical axial loading perspective.
Methods: In this true experimental study, conducted at the Metallurgy Laboratory of the Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya, femur and tibia bones from cattle were used. Five samples of each variable were used based on the purposive sampling method. The research focused on variables like deformity angle and yield point which assessed using X ray. Bone constructs underwent various fixation techniques, including MAMC and Juvara. Testing involved axial pressure on the femur head using a mechanical press machine. Statistical analysis compared implant angulation after compression between Juvara and MAMC techniques under 30 kg and 60 kg loads, ultimately measuring the yield point.
Results: All five samples from each group, subjected to both 30kg and 60kg pressure, exhibited no discernible changes. The average yield point for the MAMC group was notably 160KgF higher than Juvara, with respective means of 296 and 126kgF (p>0.05). Further analysis employing an Independent T-test confirmed a significant disparity between the MAMC and Juvara techniques concerning the yield point with a p-value of <0.001.
Conclusion: Both the MAMC and Juvara techniques in this study effectively supported 30 and 60-kilogram loads, demonstrating their suitability for full weight-bearing compression, with MAMC exhibiting significantly greater compression resistance compared to Juvara (p = 0.001).
EVALUACIÓN DEL IMPACTO DE LA AUSENCIA FÍSICA Y/O MOCIONAL DEL PADRE EN LA VIDA DE ADOLESCENTES
Authors: Alejandro Aliaga Jocelyne , Calderón Pacheco Erika , Estrada Miranda Antonio , Ramón Sotelo Luis Arturo , Tabardillo Vázquez Brenda 
Published: February 2024

El propósito de esta investigación es obtener una mayor comprensión de la forma como los adolescentes perciben la experiencia de la ausencia física y/o emocional del padre, y los posibles efectos que esto ha traído en los diferentes ámbitos de su vida.
Los resultados de ambos casos indican las dificultades que los adolescentes con un padre ausente han tenido que enfrentar, entre los cuales se encuentran la autoestima deteriorada, dificultades en el área social caracterizándose por relaciones superficiales, inestabilidad emocional y resentimiento. Por su parte, se encontraron algunas diferencias de los efectos de la ausencia paterna en ambos casos, entre ellos el caso A presenta falta de afectividad y apoyo emocional, sentimientos de dolor y abandono, infelicidad, inestabilidad en las relaciones con el sexo opuesto, temor al matrimonio y maduración precoz. Así mismo, en el caso B se encontraron indicadores de desmotivación, sentimientos de soledad, conductas de riesgo por sustancias tóxicas, egocentrismo, independencia, capacidad de análisis y predominio en lo racional.
ASOCIACIÓN ENTRE LA AUTOESTIMA Y LA DEPRESIÓN EN ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOS DE LA ZONA CITRÍCOLA NUEVO LEÓN, MÉXICO
Authors: Maya Martínez Josué Manuel , Rivero Batista Massiel 
Published: February 2024

La autoestima y la depresión son variables atendidas en el ámbito universitario por las implicaciones que estas tienen en el bienestar personal, la satisfacción con la vida y a la hora de afrontarlas dificultades cotidianas.
Es por ello, que desde el punto de vista de la Psicología Clínica, diagnosticar y desarrollar programas de prevención en las universidades es una prioridad latente, ya que en este medio se encuentran la mayoría de factores que desencadenan la prevalencia de las sintomatologías, en este sentido, el estudio estuvo enfocado en determinar la asociación entre ambas variables, con la finalidad de contribuir al logro de las metas profesionales y personales de los estudiantes de primero y segundo grado de educación superior de la zona citrícola ubicada en Nuevo León, México.
Para ello, se contó con la participación de un total de 304 estudiantes, de los cuales (55,6%) son varones y el (44,4%) mujeres. Además se demostró para la prueba de hipótesis que X2cal > X2tab(5.99) y el valor de P > 0.05, lo que conllevó a los investigadores a aceptar la hipótesis nula, confirmando que las variables de estudio son totalmente independientes.
ANSIEDAD EN DOCENTES UNIVERSITARIOS ANTE LA CONTINGENCIA POR COVID-19
Authors: Tabardillo Vázquez Brenda , Díaz Rueda Lesley 
Published: February 2024

El objetivo de esta investigación es conocer si los docentes universitarios han presentado ansiedad por causa del COVID-19.
Concluimos que la pandemia a afectado de manera significativa el desempeño profesional de los maestros universitarios. Los docentes se enfrentan a diferentes desafíos a lo largo de su quehacer educativo, han encontrado nuevos retos que la contingencia les ha impuesto. Por lo que la eventualidad ha sido una gran oportunidad para reinventarse, actualizarse a las nuevas formas de enseñar sin dejar de lado la esencia del magisterio como la empatía, compasión y todos los valores que sirven de guía para los futuros profesionales.
Los grandes cambios siempre son necesarios y nos llevan a reflexionar y evaluar nuestra conducta pasada, corregir el camino o crear nuevas formas para enfrentar el futuro con éxito.
LA PREFERENCIA MUSICAL Y SU RELACIÓN CON LOS SÍNTOMAS DE ANSIEDAD Y DEPRESIÓN EN ADOLESCENTES
Authors: Castillo Arana Ismael Nivardo , Diaz Valladares Martha Isabel , Olmedo Espinosa Lucio Abdiel 
Published: February 2024

Utilizando los índices de ansiedad y depresión de Beck y test de preferencia musical STOMP de los doctores Rentfrow y Gosling, se pretende buscar una relación, si es que existe, entre la preferencia musical y los síntomas de la depresión y ansiedad. Dado el crecimiento de adolescentes con dichos síntomas, y usando una población de 52 alumnos adolescentes de la preparatoria local de la Universidad de Montemorelos se busca encontrar alguna relación de preferencia con la música con la que encuentran más afinidad y los síntomas de depresión y ansiedad.
Una vez compilada la información de cada test de los participantes, se encontró una relación nula entre la preferencia musical y los síntomas de depresión y ansiedad en esta población.
Ngopi sebagai penyegaran pendirian koperasi berbasis islam dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan ekonomi di desa berkembang
Authors: Sugiartiningsih  , Ia Kurnia  , Erfan Erfiansyah  , Toto Sugihyanto  , Siti Kodariah  , Qori Rahayu  , Muhamad Rizki Putrangga  , Hanifah Nur Halimah  
Published: February 2024

Proses pembangunan di desa banyak terbelenggu oleh rentenir yang diistilahkan dengan Bank Emok berujung pada kerugian warga dan pemerintah desa. Tujuan PkM dari prodi Akuntansi UMBandung untuk membangkitkan semangat para ketua DKM di desa Rancatungku mendirikan koperasi berbasis islam yang legal, menyiapkan pendampingan dan pembinaan koperasi agar menjadi soko guru perekonomian Indonesia sesuai amanah kemerdekaan. Metode pelaksanaan dengan tatap muka, tanya-jawab (diskusi), dan pengisian kuesioner. Dari diskusi dan kuesioner diperoleh hasil bahwa ada satu koperasi yang sudah berjalan belum berbadan hukum; penyusunan laporan keuangan, struktur organisasi SDM dan pengelolaan keuangan yang memerlukan penyempurnaan yang berkelanjutan. Sedangkan warga DKM lain memiliki pengalaman pahit terjebak oleh rentenir yang berdampak terkurasnya harta pribadi untuk menutupinya dan mengharapkan adanya koperasi yang dapat memberikan solusi
Pengembangan produk strawberry Ciwidey menunjang pariwisata Kabupaten Bandung
Authors: Rieke Sri Rizki Asti Karini  , Indah Nur Agustiani  , Panji Pamungka  , Kapra Ade Hendri Yusra  , Syah Fitri Oktaviana  , Yuni Fitriyani  
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan Pelatihan Pengembangan Strawberry bagi UMKM di Desa Alamendah Kecamatan Rancabali Ciwidey Kabupaten Bandung bertujuan memberikan pemahaman, pengetahuan, keterampilan dan pengelolaan (1) teknik pengemasan produk, (2) preservation of food, (3) praktek inovasi olahan produk dengan Food Dehydrating dan Sealer Machine, (4) penghitungan harga jual produk dan (5) pengelolaan pemasaran sederhana dijalankan sehari-hari,, yang hasilnya dapat dijadikan pengembangan usaha dalam rangka meningkatkan pendapatan UMKM Sasarannya adalah 10 pemilik lahan dan 35 orang anggota Kelompok Usaha Olahan Oleh-Oleh Desa Alamendah Kecamatan Rancabali Ciwidey Kabupaten Bandung dengan metode observasi, sosialisasi, penyuluhan, diskusi, pendampingan monitoring, serta evaluasi tentang pengelolaan (1) teknik pengemasan produk, (2) preservation of food, (3) praktek inovasi olahan produk strawberry dengan menggunakan Food Dehydrating dan Sealer Machine, (4) penghitungan harga jual produk dan (5) pengelolaan pemasaran. Adapun dampak terlihat dari respon peserta berupa pemahaman, pengetahuan, keterampilan tentang peningkatan signifikan pemahaman dan pengelolaan (1) teknik pengemasan produk, (2) preservation of food, (3) praktek inovasi olahan produk strawberry dengan menggunakan Food Dehydrating dan Sealer Machine, (4) penghitungan harga jual produk dan (5) pengelolaan pemasaran sederhana, dimana pengetahuan mereka bertambah dan mudah melakukan (1) teknik pengemasan produk, (2) preservation of food, (3) praktek inovasi olahan produk strawberry dengan menggunakan Food Dehydrating dan Sealer Machine, (4) penghitungan harga jual produk dan (5) pengelolaan pemasaran sederhana.. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah (1) UMKM di Desa Alamendah Kecamatan Rancabali Ciwidey Kabupaten Bandung memperoleh pengetahuan dalam (1) teknik pengemasan produk, (2) preservation of food, (3) praktek inovasi olahan produk dengan Food Dehydrating dan Sealer Machine, (4) penghitungan harga jual produk dan (5) pengelolaan pemasaran sederhana. (2) Kegiatan ini bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan pedapatan yang akan dihasilkan UMKM Strawberry di Desa Alamendah Kecamatan Rancabali Ciwidey Kabupaten Bandung
Dimensions of Legal And Moral Use of Artificial Intelligence In Education
Authors: Kronivets Tetiana , Yakovenko Olena , Tymoshenko Yelyzaveta , Ilnytskyi Mykhailo 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of the research is to critically analyze the legal aspects of the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of education, as well as to study the role of chatbots and the Chat GPT model, plagiarism issues, educational modeling and the impact of AI on the labor market. To achieve this goal, various research methods are used, including the analysis of current legal norms and international legislation that relate to the use of AI in education. The study also includes an analysis of intellectual property issues, data privacy, ethical standards and liability.
The results of the study highlight the problem of plagiarism in chat rooms and emphasize the importance of careful use of information to ensure academic integrity. Despite the possible misuse of AI by students, such as chatbots and GPT models, for plagiarism, these technologies can also facilitate plagiarism detection. The research also examines the use of machine learning and data analytics to create personalized learning experiences, improve learning effectiveness, and retain knowledge.
The overall conclusion is that the integration of artificial intelligence in education has the potential to improve the quality and accessibility of education, but this requires a sound legal framework. The article also evaluates the effectiveness of various AI tools, including chatbots that provide information on demand and Chat GPT, useful for processing textual materials. The paper also examines the role of learning simulation in personalizing education, using AI to analyze performance data, and tailoring individual learning pathways.
Weak-lensing Analysis of the Complex Cluster Merger A746 with Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam
Authors: HyeongHan K. , Cho H. , Jee M. James , Wittman D. , Cha S. , Lee W. , Finner K. , Rajpurohit K. , Brüggen M. , Forman W. , Jones C. , van Weeren R. , Botteon A. , Lovisari L. , Stroe A. , Domínguez-Fernández P. , O’Sullivan E. , Vrtilek J. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The galaxy cluster A746 (z = 0.214), featuring a double radio relic system, two isolated radio relics, a possible radio halo, disturbed V-shaped X-ray emission, and intricate galaxy distributions, is a unique and complex merging system. We present a weak-lensing analysis of A746 based on wide-field imaging data from Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam observations. The mass distribution is characterized by a main peak, which coincides with the center of the X-ray emission. At this main peak, we detect two extensions toward the north and west tracing the cluster galaxy and X-ray distributions. Despite the ongoing merger, our estimate of the A746 global mass M
500 = 4.4 ± 1.0 × 1014
M
⊙ is consistent with the previous results from Sunyaev-Zel'dovich and X-ray observations. We conclude that reconciling the distributions of mass, galaxies, and intracluster medium with the double radio relic system and other radio features remains challenging.
JWST Observations Reject Unrecognized Crowding of Cepheid Photometry as an Explanation for the Hubble Tension at 8σ Confidence
Authors: Riess Adam G. , Anand Gagandeep S. , Yuan Wenlong , Casertano Stefano , Dolphin Andrew , Macri Lucas M. , Breuval Louise , Scolnic Dan , Perrin Marshall , Anderson Richard I. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
We present high-definition observations with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) of >1000 Cepheids in a geometric anchor of the distance ladder, NGC 4258, and in five hosts of eight Type Ia supernovae, a far greater sample than previous studies with JWST. These galaxies individually contain the largest samples of Cepheids, an average of >150 each, producing the strongest statistical comparison to those previously measured with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in the near-infrared (NIR). They also span the distance range of those used to determine the Hubble constant with HST, allowing us to search for a distance-dependent bias in HST measurements. The superior resolution of JWST negates crowding noise, the largest source of variance in the NIR Cepheid period–luminosity relations (Leavitt laws) measured with HST. Together with the use of two epochs to constrain Cepheid phases and three filters to remove reddening, we reduce the dispersion in the Cepheid P–L relations by a factor of 2.5. We find no significant difference in the mean distance measurements determined from HST and JWST, with a formal difference of −0.01 ± 0.03 mag. This result is independent of zero-points and analysis variants including metallicity dependence, local crowding, choice of filters, and slope of the relations. We can reject the hypothesis of unrecognized crowding of Cepheid photometry from HST that grows with distance as the cause of the “Hubble tension” at 8.2σ, i.e., greater confidence than that of the Hubble tension itself. We conclude that errors in photometric measurements of Cepheids across the distance ladder do not significantly contribute to the tension.
New genus of the family Laophontidae T. Scott, 1905 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from Hupo on the eastern coast of Korea
Authors: Oh Je Hyeok , Kim Dongsung , Lee Wonchoel 
Published: February 2024

The Laophontidae is a very large and diverse family containing more than 320 species and 74 genera in the Harpacticoida. According to records published until recently, 25 species of 12 genera of Laophontidae were reported to appear in Korean waters. The most common laophontid species in Korean waters is Paralaophonte congenera (Sars, 1908). During research on the meiobenthic community in the subtidal zone near the Korean coast in the East Sea, we found an undescribed genus of the Laophontidae family. The character traits of this undescribed specimen of the Laophontidae family do not match any existing genus.
Herein, a new genus of the interstitial marine benthic copepods family Laophontidae T. Scott, 1905 is described from the subtidal zone near Hupo Harbour on the east coast of Korea. This genus was named Strictlaophonte gen. nov. and has been classified into the family Laophontidae. This was based on the presence of seven segmented female antennules, reduced antennary exopod, first endopodal segments having no inner setae from the second leg to the fourth leg and P5 with a distinct exopod that is not fused at the basis. The distinguishing features of Strictlaophonte gen. nov. are P5 exopod having only four setae, the P1 exopod having two segments and the antenna exopod having four setae. In particular, this new genus has unique characteristics in that the caudal rami are very tightly attached to each other.
Homoparentalité : Qu’est-ce qui (ne) change (pas) dans la famille ? Vingt ans après
Authors: Ducousso-Lacaze Alain 
Published: February 2024

)L’auteur propose un retour sur certains travaux de sciences humaines à propos des familles homoparentales, son objectif étant d’interroger les notions qui nous permettent de rendre compte des changements dont ces familles sont porteuses. Il examine notamment deux notions souvent rencontrées dans les travaux sur les nouvelles formes de familles : la désinstitutionnalisation et la désexualisation. La première, spécifiquement sociologique, semble échouer à décrire le travail complexe de réinstitution de la famille qui est à l’œuvre tant dans le droit que dans les familles homoparentales elles-mêmes. La seconde montre sa pertinence dans le champ socio-anthropologique mais pose question si l’on s’appuie sur les recherches d’orientation psychanalytique auprès de ces configurations familiales. En effet, si, du point de vue anthropologique, l’instauration de la disjonction entre sexualité et reproduction ne fait pas de doute, il en va tout autrement du point de vue des processus psychiques inconscients qui accompagnent le devenir parent en appui sur la représentation d’une scène primitive et sur des fantasmes de bisexualité psychique.
Le travail et le couple : théâtre des remaniements identitaires du devenir mère
Authors: Golan Annath , Assous Adèle 
Published: February 2024

Les auteures proposent tout au long de l’article une analyse des défis traversés par la femme au sein du couple lors de l’arrivée d’un enfant sur le plan de l’identité professionnelle. L’article se centre sur les remaniements en termes d’investissement lors de l’accueil du premier enfant et la difficile conciliation entre vie professionnelle, vie de couple, vie parentale. La société contemporaine s’éloigne des modèles anciens, engendrant des changements pour la femme et par voie de conséquence pour l’homme également. Quels remaniements identitaires s’opèrent ? Les problématiques individuelles de la femme trouvent-elles un écho dans le couple ? Le choix de l’axe de l’identité a été fait pour tenter de répondre à ces problématiques. Les auteures s’appuient sur leur pratique de psychologues et proposent une vignette clinique pour illustrer leur propos. Une grille de lecture des problématiques identitaires est proposée s’appuyant sur la théorie de Johann Jung (2015), centrée sur quatre axes majeurs : le négatif, la réflexivité, la continuité/discontinuité et la paradoxalité.
Quand le virtuel s’invite dans des familles et des couples traversés par des mutations culturelles et sociales
Authors: Mokdad Zmitri Meriem 
Published: February 2024

Cet article questionne l’étendue, la variété, la complexité, parfois la paradoxalité des effets de l’infiltration du virtuel dans les aires intersubjectives du couple et de la famille hypermodernes globalisés. L’approche retenue croise approche psychanalytique du lien et de la psychologie interculturelle et s’appuie sur la clinique et les recherches de l’auteure en contexte tunisien socialement et culturellement mutant. Sur la base de deux vignettes illustratives du phénomène du « bovarysme virtuel », elle met en évidence deux points concernant cet espace du possible et du potentiel. D’une part, il contribue à exacerber les quiproquos entre des subcultures de genre sur fond de paysage sociétal bien engagé sur les voies de l’individualisme et de la dépatriarcalisation ; d’autre part, il contribue à simuler et stimuler le processus d’interculturation, potentielle voie de relance de subjectivités et liens en crise.
Intersubjectivité et restauration des contenus psychiques
Authors: Ammar Wafa 
Published: February 2024

Ce texte examine l’importance de l’intersubjectivité comme garant du développement psychique et de la capacité de symbolisation. Le défaut intersubjectif dans un contexte de violence familiale conduirait à une perturbation de l’élaboration psychique et à une inscription dans l’agir corporel. La rencontre thérapeutique, en tant que situation rapprochée à la relation mère-enfant, repose sur la nécessité d’être sensible à ce qui se met en place et à en comprendre le sens. Elle est surtout une situation de changement qui se base sur la restauration des liens autrefois entravés et va de la négativité vers la restauration des contenus psychiques et la mise en mots. Une illustration clinique sert d’appui pour montrer cette transformation.