bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pop Goes the Decade
Authors: Ferguson Kevin L. 
Published: January 2024

Popular culture in the 1990s often primarily reflected millennial catastrophic anxieties. The world was tightening, speeding up, and becoming more dangerous and dangerously connected. Surely it was only a matter of time before it all came crashing down.
Pop Goes the Decade: The Nineties explains the American 1990s for all readers. The book strives to be widely representative of 1990s culture, including the more obvious nostalgic versions of the decade as well as focused discussions of representations of minority populations during the decade that are often overlooked.
This book covers a wide variety of topics to show the decade in its richness: music, television, film, literature, sports, technology, and more. It includes an introductory timeline and background section, followed by a lengthy "Exploring Popular Culture" section, and concludes with a brief series of essays further contextualizing the controversial and influential aspects of the decade. This organization allows readers both a wide exposure to the variety of experiences from the decade as well as a more focused approach to aspects of the 1990s that are still resonant today.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
Authors: Krippner Stanley , Pitchford Daniel B. , Davies Jeannine A. 
Published: January 2024

Three distinguished experts share cutting-edge insights on Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), showing why it occurs, how it affects the development and existence of those it impacts, and how it can be treated.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a comprehensive and thoughtful examination of the nature, causes, and treatment of PTSD. Drawing on the vast experience of its team of authors, the book details the insidious nature and history of PTSD, from the internal and external factors that cause this form of suffering to the ways it manifests itself psychologically and socially. The most cutting-edge research on treatment, intervention, and prevention is thoroughly discussed, as are the spiritual and psychological strengths that can emerge when one progresses beyond the label of ""disorder.""
The book begins with a historical review of the topic. Subsequent chapters offer in-depth exploration of the significant foundations, function, impacts, and treatments associated with PTSD. Each chapter addresses practical issues, incorporating case studies that bring the information to life and ensure an appreciation of the myriad social, psychological, and biological experiences surrounding PTSD. This book answers complex questions like ""How does PTSD manifest itself?"" and more critically: ""How can its effects be mitigated or overcome?"" Finally, it discusses how PTSD survivors can move beyond post-traumatic stress to post-traumatic strengths.
Neue Deutsche Welle
Authors: Lonkin Claudia 
Published: January 2024

Neue Deutsche Welle (NDW), or “German New Wave,” was made extraordinarily popular in the 1970s and 1980s by the likes of Nena's "99 Luftballoons" and Trio's "Da Da Da"—and then left as quickly as it came. Conventional wisdom among artists dictates that it’s better to burn out than fade away, but this doesn’t tell the full story of NDW—the reason for its rapid rise and fall, the historical context that necessitated the genre, and where the energy of the NDW movement went after its end.
The genre has international influences but still demonstrates a uniquely German desire to build a new, sanitized identity in the aftermath of World War II. Originally quite subversive and underground, NDW became exponentially more mainstream until it could no longer sustain itself creatively. And rather than disappearing, it helped give rise to the post-Cold War rave craze and is still an important touchstone in music history.
Inventarisasi Populasi dan Karakteristik Habitat Burung Gosong Kelam (Megapodius freycinet) di Suaka Margasatwa (SM) Pulau Kassa Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Purwanto Kacuk Setyo , Kaliky Fitriyanti , Karepesina Sedek 
Published: January 2024

Pulau Kassa merupakan salah satu kawasan suaka alam yang di dominasi tipe hutan pantai dengan keunikan berupa jenis satwa endemik pulau berupa burung Gosong /Maleo (Famili Megapodiidae). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah populasi dan karakteristik habitat Burung Gosong Kelam (Megapodius freycinet). Pengambilan data jumlah sarang burung gosong di lokasi penelitian dilakukan dengan cara sensus yang di kombinasikan dengan metode jalur garis transek. Karakteristik habitat yang di nilai adalah jumlah sarang, karakteristik fisik dan kimia tempat bertelur, kondisi vegetasi sekitar sarang, bentuk dan dimensi sarang, sifat tanah, suhu dan kelembaban. Dari hasil penghitungan sarang di lokasi penelitian ditemukan sebanyak 86 buah gundukan sarang burung Gosong Kelam yang terbagi menjadi dua jenis sarang yaitu sarang aktif sebanyak 59 sarang dan sarang tidak aktif 27 sarang. Perkiraan jumlah populasi burung Gosong Kelam sebanyak 118 ekor. Vegetasi dominan untuk tingkat pohon yaitu jenis Besi Pantai (Pongamia pinnata) sedangkan vegetasi tingkat tiang, pancang dan semai di dominasi oleh jenis Eboni (Diospyros celebica). Parameter karakteristik fisik dan kimia sarang burung memiliki pengaruh nyata terhadap suhu di dalam sarang, ancaman dan gangguan yang terjadi pada kawasan ini cukup tinggi yaitu berupa gangguan habitat oleh aktifitas manusia, perburuan satwa dan introduksi jenis eksotik.
Nisbah Kelamin dan Ukuran Pertama Kali Matang Gonad Ikan Layang Putih (Decapterus Macrosoma Bleeker,1851) yang Tertangkap di Perairan Latuhalat
Authors: Sangadji Madehusen , Padang Anita , Wasahua Jahra , Karepesina Dinisha 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui biologi reproduksi ikan layang putih (Decapterus macrosoma Bleeker, 1851) meliputi Nisbah Kelamin, Tingkat Kematangan Gonad (TKG) dan Ukuran Pertama Kali Matang Gonad. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni 2022 di perairan Latuhalat dengan pengambilan sampel sebanyak 2 kali dalam sebulan dan dilanjutkan di Laboratorium Iktiologi Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Darussalam Ambon. Jumlah sampel selama penelitian sebanyak 264 ekor terdiri atas 127 jantan dan 137 betina. Hasil analisa mendapatkan nisbah kelamin ikan jantan dan betina adalah 1,00:1,08 atau 1:1. Hasil uji chi square yaitu X² hitung < X² tabel artinya ikan layang putih jantan dan betina berada dalam kondisi seimbang atau 1:1. Ikan jantan yang diperoleh pada TKG III dan IV sebanyak 56,69%, sedangkan TKG I dan II sebanyak 43,31%. Ikan betina pada TKG III dan IV sebanyak 55,47% dan TKG I dan II sebanyak 44,53%. Hal ini menggambarkan bahwa ikan layang putih jantan dan betina yang tertangkap pada TKG III dan IV lebih banyak dari TKG I dan II. Perhitungan Spearman Kraber menunjukkan rata-rata pertama kali matang gonad ikan layang putih jantan pada panjang tubuh 222 mm dan betina 205 mm. Diharapkan adanya perhatian terhadap intensitas penangkapan ikan dan faktor kondisi ikan layang putih sebagai informasi dasar pengelolannya.
Aukštaičių vaizdeliai, or On the Search for the Autobiography of Juozas Tumas-Vaižgantas
Authors: Raškevičiūtė Jurgita Žana 
Published: January 2024

Juozas Tumas-Vaižgantas has the reputation of an autobiographical author who overshadows his texts. At the same time, he is an author without autobiography, whose epistolary works form the basis of his egodocumentary research. Keeping in mind the characteristic of this reception, I examine Vaižgantas’s autobiographical texts: compile a corpus of his autobiographical texts, and conduct a research of Tumas’ autobiographical narrative, with a focus on the speaker’s relationship to the autobiographical discourse. I began the search for author’s autobiography with the first text that has the status of an autobiographical narrative, Aukštaičių vaizdeliai (Scenes of Aukštaičiai). The research has revealed certain features of Tumas’ treatment of autobiographical texts that have not been studied in detail. The article presents the history of the formation, attempted publication and disassembling of Aukštaičių vaizdeliai. It describes Tumas’ attitude towards his autobiographical texts and raises the question of the boundaries between literary and autobiographical texts, revealing the author’s changing and individual relationship to autobiographical narrative. The research also points to a secondary effect of the research—the highly problematic identity of Aukštaičių vaizdeliai.
Solidarity of the (Non)Initiates. Women’s Literary Evenings in 1930, 1935 and 1938
Authors: Cesiulė Agnė 
Published: January 2024

The article examines the Women’s Literary Evenings organized by the female members of the organization Ateitis and the magazine Naujoji vaidilutė in 1930, 1935 and 1938, using the sources of public discourse, i.e., reviews of those evenings published in daily newspapers and cultural press. The article takes into account the study carried out by other researchers of that time and the controversies surrounding women’s participation in culture during the 1930s. I analyze the process using a sociological approach to literature and methodological tools from Pierre Bourdieu’s theory on the field of cultural production, which treats the group of women as a limited and non-independent group of participants in the literary field. The article explores the transformations that have taken place in Women’s Literary Evenings over time: the development of those events, the changes in the concept, the reactions of participants and organizers to criticism, and its consequences. It also discusses the changes of the concept of women as writers and the possibilities of their initiation as writers during the period in question (eight years).
ENERGY SECURITY IN THE GLOBAL CONTEXT: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF GEOPOLITICAL DYNAMICS AND POLICIES
Authors: Kenneth Ifeanyi Ibekwe  , Emmanuel Augustine Etukudoh  , Zamathula Queen Sikhakhane Nwokediegwu  , Aniekan Akpan Umoh  , Adedayo Adefemi  , Valentine Ikenna Ilojianya  
Published: January 2024

Energy security is a critical dimension in the contemporary global landscape, where the availability, affordability, and reliability of energy resources play a pivotal role in shaping geopolitical dynamics and national policies. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the intricate interplay between energy security, geopolitics, and policies on the global stage. The quest for energy security is inherently linked to the geopolitical landscape, as nations strategically position themselves to secure access to vital energy resources. The competition for control over key energy reserves, transit routes, and distribution networks often shapes international relations, leading to geopolitical tensions and conflicts. The study delves into the geopolitical dynamics surrounding major energy-producing regions, such as the Middle East, Central Asia, and the Arctic, analyzing the impact of these dynamics on global energy security. Policies and strategies employed by nations to enhance their energy security are critical aspects of this review. The analysis encompasses a range of policy dimensions, including diversification of energy sources, investments in renewable energy technologies, and the development of resilient energy infrastructure. Moreover, the study explores the role of international collaborations, agreements, and institutions in fostering energy security and addressing common challenges. The transition towards a sustainable and secure energy future is a key focus, considering the increasing importance of climate change mitigation and the imperative to reduce dependence on finite fossil fuel resources. The paper emphasizes the significance of policy frameworks that balance economic, environmental, and security considerations to achieve a holistic approach to energy security. This comprehensive review provides a nuanced understanding of energy security within the global context, offering insights into the complex interconnections between geopolitics and policies. It underscores the need for a collaborative and multifaceted approach to address the challenges and opportunities inherent in securing the world's energy future.
Keywords: Energy Security, Policies, Geopolitical Dynamics, Energy, Review.
Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Pengolahan Pangan Lokal Labu Kuning (Cucurbita Moschata) Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Sungai Batang Kecamatan Martapura Barat Kabupaten Banjar
Authors: Khaira Dicky Septiannoor , Setia Lisa , Restapaty Ratna , Artha Ema Khairunnisa 
Published: January 2024

Abstrak
Prevalensi stunting di Indonesia sedang terjadi peningkatan yang mengkhawatirkan karena stunting dapat memberikan dampak buruk jangka pendek dan jangka panjang pada balita sebagai generasi penerus. Kegiatan ini bertujuan melaksanakan pendampingan kepada masyarakat melalui penyuluhan dan pengolahan pangan lokal labu kuning sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan dihadiri sebanyak 24 orang peserta yang diantaranya ibu yang memiliki balita dan masyarakat sekitar bertempat di Posyandu Mawar Putih 1 Desa Sungai Batang Kabupaten Banjar. Hasil dari terlaksananya kegiatan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa para peserta mendapatkan informasi tambahan perihal stunting dan cara mencegahnya yaitu salah satunya dengan keterampilan dalam memanfaatkan pangan lokal labu kuning.
Kata Kunci: Stunting, Pangan Lokal, Labu Kuning

Abstract
Stunting is becoming increasingly prevalent in Indonesia, which is a major cause for concern as it can have both short-term and long-term negative impacts on young children who are the future of the country. To help prevent stunting, an educational event was organized where local pumpkins were processed into food for the community. The event took place at Posyandu Mawar Putih 1, Sungai Batang Village, Banjar Regency, and was attended by 24 participants, including mothers with young children and members of the local community. The event served to increase awareness about stunting and how to prevent it, and also provided participants with the skills needed to prepare nutritious food using local pumpkin.
Keywords: Stunting, Local Food, Yellow Pumpkin
Застройка исторического центра г. Полоцка в первой половине 20-х гг. ХХ в. по материалам муниципализации жилого фонда (ул. Надвинская, ул. Задвинская, ул. Интернациональная, ул. Гоголевская, ул. Старовокзальная)
Authors: Авчинникова Юлия Александровна 
Published: January 2024

Одним из немногочисленных источников, отражающих градостроительную ситуацию, сложившуюся в г. Полоцке в
20–30-е гг. ХХ в., являются отчётные документы коммунального отдела Полоцкого уездного исполнительного комитета, составленные в ходе реализации мероприятий советского правительства по муниципализации жилого фонда. Анализ муниципализированных объектов застройки по ул. Надвинской, ул. Задвинской, ул. Интернациональной, ул. Гоголевской и ул. Старовокзальной представлен в данной статье.
ANÁLISE HISTOLÓGICA DO TECIDO PULPAR E AVALIAÇÃO DA VIABILIDADE TECIDUAL PARA O TRANSPLANTE DE POLPA
Authors: Solidonio Rachel Brazuna , Vieira Lorena Vasconcelos , Jardim Juscelino de Freitas , Sousa Luane Macêdo de , Pinheiro Victor Feitosa 
Published: January 2024

Introdução: O transplante da polpa é uma terapia regenerativa baseada nas propriedades morfológicas do tecido pulpar que favorece o reparo da mesma. Durante o transplante, especialmente em canais atrésicos, a remoção da polpa pode demandar muito tempo até ser implantada no dente receptor. Objetivo: Avaliar in vitro a histologia e a viabilidade da polpa para o transplante pulpar quanto ao tempo e armazenagem em solução fisiológica. Metodologia: Foram retiradas 36 polpas de terceiros molares hígidos, armazenadas em solução fisiológica a 0,9% e alocadas aleatoriamente nos grupos (n=3) definidos de acordo com o tempo: imediato, 2, 4, 8, 12 e 24 horas e de 2 a 7 dias, as quais foram fixadas em formol a 10%. Para análise morfológica das polpas, foram produzidas lâminas histológicas coradas em H&E. Resultados e Discussão: Observou-se preservação da histologia pulpar nos armazenamentos imediato e 2 horas, mas após 8 horas, ocorreu redução na densidade celular e desorganização das fibras de colágeno. Em 24 horas, houve um aumento da angiogênese na zona central, presença de células gigantes multinucleadas e infiltrado celular mononuclear. Após 4 dias, o tecido pulpar apresentou intensa vacuolização da matriz extracelular, indicando degeneração tecidual, que se acentuou ao longo de 7 dias. Conclusão: Portanto, o presente estudo relevou que o tempo de armazenamento em soro afeta a histologia e viabilidade pulpar, sendo necessário mais estudos para compreender os mecanismos subjacentes à degeneração pulpar e investigar soluções de armazenagem que melhorem o prognóstico dos transplantes.
Tinjauan Efektivitas Program English Course dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berbahasa Inggris Siswa: Sebuah Studi Kasus
Authors: Nur Achmad Zain , Hisan Anti Khoirotun , Maha Hizratus Sania , Mayastah Mayastah , Fajriyani Nurul 
Published: January 2024

Dalam rangka kegiatan pentingnya bahasa inggris di Desa, Bahasa Inggris adalah salah satu bahasa asing yang digunakan sebagai bahasa komunikasi seluruh dunia yang dikenal sebagai bahasa internasional. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk melatih siswa-siswi dalam menggunakan bahasa inggris, untuk membangun kepercayaan diri berbicara bahasa inggris, dan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam berbahasa inggris. Selain itu, memberikan pemahaman dan motivasi terhadap peningkatan belajar bahasa inggris. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah penyampaian materi dan praktik mengenai cara agar bisa belajar berbahasa inggris dengan cepat dan mudah agar lebih percaya diri. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa inggris dan memberikan solusi dengan praktik secara langsung dalam melatih berbicara bahasa inggris dengan membuat grup antara siswa-siswi MA Darul Hasan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan ini dapat membantu siswa-siswi dalam meningkatkan potensi kemampuan bahasa inggris
Root canal filling quality and bond strength of endodontic sealers to human and bovine dentin
Authors: Disconzi Caetano Gabriela , Freitas de Machado Costa Nicole , Padoin Karine , Camponogara Bohrer Thais , Pagliarini Buligon Mônica , Souza Bier Carlos Alexandre , Morgental Renata Dornelles 
Published: January 2024

Objective: This study aimed to compare the filling quality and bond strength of two endodontic sealers, AH Plus and Bio-C Sealer, in human and bovine teeth. Methods: The root canals of 60 [30 human (H) and 30 bovine (B)] single-rooted teeth were prepared and filled by lateral condensation of gutta-percha and AH Plus (groups AP-H and AP-B) or Bio-C Sealer (groups BC-H and BC-B). Six 1.5-mm-thick slices were obtained from each root. The specimens were observed under a stereomicroscope to assess filling quality, considering possible voids within the filling material. Subsequently, root slices were evaluated in terms of push-out bond strength and failure mode. Data were analyzed by Mann-Whitney tests and Spearman correlation coefficients (α=5%). Results: The filling quality provided by AP and BC was similar in both dentin substrates. However, when comparing human and bovine teeth, void scores were greater in the bovine samples, for both sealers. AP had higher bond strength to human and bovine dentin than BC. However, there was no significant difference in bond strength between dentin substrates, for both sealers tested. Also, there was a positive and moderate correlation between the bond strength values of human and bovine teeth. The mixed failure mode was the most prevalent. Conclusion: AP and BC provide similar filling quality, but the first presents higher bond strength values to human and bovine dentin. The use of bovine teeth as substitutes for human samples seems adequate in studies related to bond strength, but not in those testing root canal filling quality.
Keywords: Dentin, Endodontics, Root canal filling materials.
Avaliação físico-química e higiênico-sanitária do suco de laranja fresco engarrafado e do suco pasteurizado
Authors: Iha Maria Helena , Fávaro Rosa Maria D. , Okada Marina M. , Prado Sônia de Paula T. , Bergamini Alzira Maria M. , Oliveira Maria Aparecida de , Garrido Neusa S. 
Published: January 2024

O suco de laranja é um alimento rico em nutrientes e muito consumido em diversas partes do mundo. Ribeirão Preto e Araraquara são cidades do interior do Estado de São Paulo - Brasil, nas quais surgiram nos últimos anos, muitas processadoras de suco de laranja fresco e pasteurizado. O objetivo desse estudo foi avaliar a qualidade físico-química e higiênico-sanitária do suco de laranja fresco e pasteurizado produzidos e/ou comercializados nessas duas cidades. Foram analisadas 130 amostras de suco fresco provenientes de diferentes processadoras de suco de laranja localizadas em Ribeirão Preto e Araraquara e 33 amostras de suco pasteurizado de processadoras localizadas em diferentes cidades do Estado de São Paulo. Os resultados desse estudo mostraram que 48,5% das amostras de suco fresco apresentaram-se fora dos padrões físico-químicos estabelecidos pela legislação brasileira, 6,1% estavam em desacordo quanto ao exame microscópico e 50,0% quanto ao microbiológico. Dentre as amostras de suco pasteurizado, 9,1% e 15,6 % apresentaram-se fora dos padrões quanto às análises físico-químicas e ao exame microscópico, respectivamente. Nenhuma das amostras de suco fresco pasteurizado apresentouse fora dos padrões microbiológicos.
Aflatoxina M1 em queijo prato e parmesão determinada por coluna de imunoafinidade e cromatografia líquida
Authors: Prado Guilherme , S. de Oliveira Marize , P. de Carvalho Eliana , Veloso Thaís , A. F. de SOUSA Leandro , F. Cardoso Ana Cristina 
Published: January 2024

Produtos derivados de leite, como o queijo, podem estar contaminados com aflatoxina M1 (AFM1) quando o gado leiteiro consome ração contendo aflatoxina B1 (AFB1). Amostras de queijo tipo prato e tipo parmesão ralado foram coletadas na cidade de Belo Horizonte pela Vigilância Sanitária de Minas Gerais – Brasil. Foi obtido um extrato purificado através de extração com diclorometano, seguido de lavagem com n-hexano e purificação em coluna de imunoafinidade. A quantificação da AFM1 foi feita por cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência (CLAE) usando detetor de fluorescência. AFM1 foi detectada em todas as marcas de queijo tipo prato analisadas, em uma faixa de concentração de 0,02 a 0,54 ng/g e média de 0,15 ng/g. Em queijo ralado, tipo parmesão, AFM1 foi detectada em 13 das 14 marcas de amostras analisadas (93%), em faixa de concentração de 0,04 a 0,30 ng/g e média de 0,14 ng/g.
Azeite de oliva: incidência de adulterações entre os anos de 1993 a 2000
Authors: Aued-Pimentel Sabria , Takemoto Emy , Minazzi-Rodrigues Regina S. , Badolato Elza S. G. 
Published: January 2024

No período de janeiro de 1993 a setembro de 2000 foram analisadas no Instituto Adolfo Lutz 236 amostras de azeites de oliva sendo que em todas as amostras foi verificada a pureza através da análise do perfil de ácidos graxos. Em 136 amostras foi também verificado se a qualidade do produto era condizente com a classificação da rotulagem. As medidas de absorção no espectro ultravioleta, em 232 e 270 nm foram os parâmetros empregados nesta avaliação. Foram observadas adulterações em 43 amostras (18,2%) sendo que o principal tipo de fraude foi adição de óleos vegetais de menor valor comercial, principalmente soja. Quanto a classificação da rotulagem, 7 amostras, das 136 analisadas (5,1%), apresentaram classificação não condizente com a qualidade declarada. Verificou-se que do total de amostras 77 foram colhidas pela Vigilância Sanitária, sendo que destas 67 foram colhidas entre os anos de 1997 a 2000, em decorrência dos programas conjuntos estabelecidos entre o Instituto Adolfo Lutz e o Centro de Vigilância Sanitária.