bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Comparison of patient testimonials of orthognathic surgery on YouTube and TikTok
Authors: Alvarado Garcia Arianna , Rahman Leah , Gregoski Mathew J. , Andrade Ildeu 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT

Objectives
To investigate and compare the educational value of the most popular testimonials between TikTok (TT) and YouTube (YT), and to classify the emotional response of viewers through sentiment analysis of video comments on both platforms involving orthodontic patients who will undergo orthognathic surgery.

Materials and Methods
Two distinct social media searches were conducted using specific search phrases on TT and YT. For each search phrase, 30 videos were gathered from each platform, and details such as number of views, likes, and comments were recorded for each video. Each video was then evaluated for completeness of information using an Information Completeness Score (ICS). A set of comments were collected for each video, and a Sentiment Analysis Score (SAS) was assigned using Azure Machine Learning.

Results
TT had a higher number of views, likes, and comments. YT videos had a significantly higher ICS than TT (P &lt; .0001). No statistically significant difference was found when evaluating SAS between the platforms or across phrase groups (P &gt; .05), and no relationship was found between views, likes, comments, and SAS or ICS.

Conclusions
YT had higher-quality information within patient testimonials posted due to higher ICS values found than TT. Patient testimonials were not determined to have a positive or negative influence on potential patient opinions in either platform. Orthodontists should leverage their own TT profiles to help direct patients toward meaningful YT testimonials through informative video links.
Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and psychometric properties of the Finnish version of the Malocclusion Impact Questionnaire (MIQ)
Authors: Campos Lucas Arrais , Kaikkonen Terhi , Ylitervo Kaisa , Ylikontiola Leena , Sofia Silvola Anna- 
Published: January 2025

Objectives: This study aimed to translate and adapt the Malocclusion Impact Questionnaire (MIQ) into Finnish; to estimate its psychometric properties when applied to Finnish adolescents; and to estimate the effect of demographic characteristics on the perceived impact of malocclusion.
Methods: The Finnish version of MIQ (MIQ-Fi) was established through translation, back-translation, and a pilot study. Psychometric properties were estimated using factorial validity (confirmatory factor analysis [CFA]), convergent validity (Average Variance Extracted [AVE]), and reliability (αordinal and ω). Structural Equation Model estimated the effect of demographic characteristics on malocclusion impact.
Results: A total of 268 Finnish adolescents participated in the study (mean age = 13.4 [standard deviation, SD = 1.5] years, 48.5% girls). MIQ-Fi factor model presented an adequate fit to the data after refinements (CFA: comparative fit index [CFI] = 0.96, Tucker-Lewis index [TLI] = 0.95, standardized root mean square residual [SRMR] = 0.08, exclusion of 4 items and 1 correlation between items error). Convergent validity (AVE = 0.61) and reliability (αordinal and ω ≥ 0.90) were adequate. Gender and self-reported need for orthodontic treatment had moderate effects on malocclusion impact (βstandardized = 0.36 and 0.30, respectively, p < 0.01), while other demographic characteristics had weak effects (βstandardized < |0.18|, p < 0.04).
Conclusion: MIQ-Fi demonstrated adequate psychometric properties and can measure malocclusion impact in Finnish adolescents. Demographic characteristics had weak to moderate effect on the malocclusion impact.
Hepatic lipidomics reveal shifts in glycerolipid, phospholipid, and sphingolipid composition associated with hepatic fat accumulation in central bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps)
Authors: Beaufrère Hugues , Sosa-Higareda Mariana , Ammersbach Mélanie 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Objective
To characterize changes in the hepatic lipid profile and metabolic pathways associated with increasing hepatic fat accumulation in bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps).

Methods
Untargeted lipidomic analysis was conducted using LC-MS-MS on liver samples from bearded dragons with varying hepatic fat content. Hepatic fat percentage was calculated from digital image analysis of scanned histopathology slides. After data normalization, associations between lipids and hepatic fat percentages were assessed using serial linear models adjusted for false discovery rate, volcano plots, and principal component analysis. Changes in fatty acyl chains of triacylglycerols and phospholipids were characterized graphically using bubble plots. Enrichment and pathway analyses were also performed to examine potential disruptions in lipid metabolic pathways.

Results
36 central bearded dragons were sampled, and 976 lipid molecules were identified and quantified. Triacylglycerols were the most abundant and exhibited significant increases in concentrations and changes in fatty acyl chain characteristics with higher hepatic fat content. Notably, ether-linked glycerolipids were significantly enriched with increasing fat content. Phospholipids, especially phosphatidylethanolamines and phosphatidylinositols, demonstrated a negative association with hepatic fat accumulation, but fatty acyl chains remained stable. Sphingomyelins were also decreased with increasing hepatic fat.

Conclusions
This study shows some significant shifts in the hepatic lipidome of bearded dragons with increased hepatic fat, mainly involving glycerolipids, phospholipids, and sphingolipids.

Clinical Relevance
These findings reveal both shared and unique features when compared to mammalian and avian fatty liver disease and suggest species-specific lipid adaptive mechanisms.
Can BlazePose accurately assess joint angles in outdoor running environments?
Authors: Srinivasan Hari Krishnan , Mathunny Jaison Jacob , Devaraj Ashokkumar , Gogoi Hemantajit , Govindasamy Karuppasamy , Karthik Varshini 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Study aim: Accurate measurement of joint angles during running is crucial for performance optimisation and injury prevention. Traditional methods are often expensive or impractical for outdoor settings, making pose estimation techniques a promising alternative. This study aims to validate and evaluate the accuracy of BlazePose for measuring hip, knee, and ankle joint angles at key gait events, initial contact (IC), midstance (MS), and toe-off (TO) in outdoor running.

Material and methods: Sixteen male athletes participated in this study. Joint angles were measured using BlazePose and compared to manual measurements obtained with Kinovea software. Statistical analysis, including paired t-tests, Pearson correlation coefficients (r), Bland-Altman plots, mean absolute error (MAE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), and root mean square error (RMSE), was performed to assess BlazePose’s validity, agreement, and accuracy.

Results: BlazePose demonstrated a strong to very strong correlation with Kinovea (r: 0.70-0.97). Bland-Altman plots indicated good precision with minimal bias (average MAE: 2.11°, MAPE: 1.57%, RMSE: 2.63°). Ankle joint measurements were the most accurate across all joints and events, followed by the hip joint, particularly during midstance. Knee joint measurements had slightly higher errors but remained within an acceptable range.

Conclusions: BlazePose is a valid tool for measuring joint angles during outdoor running, providing an affordable alternative for biomechanical analysis. The findings are specific to the outdoor conditions under which the study was conducted, highlighting the necessity of validating pose estimation techniques in diverse environments and populations for broader applicability.
Moral Disengagement as a Main Component of Malevolent Creative Potential
Authors: Segatta Cecilia , Pozzoli Tiziana , Agnoli Sergio 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Malevolent creativity uses creative thinking for harmful or destructive goals, displaying characteristics of originality and effectiveness, but with harmful (i.e., malevolent) intent. In the present work, we hypothesized that one of the main components of creative potential in malevolent scenarios is moral disengagement, which should modulate the association between originality and malevolence in the generation of new ideas. The current study aimed at exploring malevolent creative potential in a sample of 190 participants, both in neutral everyday situations and in scenarios evoking malevolent intentions. The results showed that moral disengagement was indeed associated with a higher rate of malevolent creative behaviors as well as with a higher ability to produce original solutions, especially in scenarios requiring malevolent intentions. Particularly, moral disengagement proved to be the moderator between malevolence and originality of participants’ responses. Specifically, in malevolent scenarios, results revealed an association between malevolence and originality but only at medium or high levels of moral disengagement. In conclusion, moral disengagement represents a pivotal resource to succeed in creativity in scenarios eliciting malevolent intentions.
Overexpression of Senescence-Associated Beta-Galactosidase (SA-B-GAL) as a Prognostic Marker of Invasive Breast Carcinoma
Authors: Ilic Milena , Mitrovic Slobodanka , Dimitrijevic-Stojanovic Milica , Vuletic Milena , Savic Jelena , Spasojevic Marija , Knezevic Dragan , Alic Dzemila , Jovanovic Dalibor 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Malignant transformation in invasive breast cancer (IBC) is the result of the accumulation of successive mutations in critical regions of the genome. Another important mechanism for controlling malignant progression is cellular senescence. Although some research suggests its protective role, recent studies have shown that senescence has a significant impact on the development and progression of cancer. The aim of our work is to examine the potential prognostic value of a specific senescence marker, β galactosidase (GLB1). The investigation encompassed a cohort of 147 individuals diagnosed with IBC. In each case of IBC, the occurrence of Non-Invasive Lesions (NIL) was recorded. The assessment of GLB1 expression was conducted by quantifying the percentage of nuclear expression in epithelial cells of both IBC and NIL. Upon examination of the data, it was ascertained that the expression of GLB1 was markedly elevated in IBC in comparison to NIL, with statistical significance (p<0.001). Furthermore, disparities in GLB1 expression across various molecular subtypes of breast cancer were observed (p<0.001), presenting the most pronounced expression in the HER2-positive (HER2+) subtype of IBC, whereas the Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) subtype exhibited the minimal GLB1 expression. Additionally, a substantial variance in GLB1 expression was noted contingent on the presence of HER2 expression (p<0.001). We can conclude that examining the presence of cellular senescence using GLB1 can facilitate the differentiation of NIL from IBC, as well as indicate the prognosis of the disease itself.
Quantification and assessment of Day-To-Day interfraction set-up errors in radiotherapy treatment delivery based on EPID detector
Authors: Klimas Aleksandra , Janik Michał , Bałamut Karolina , Ślosarek Krzysztof , Cholewka Armand 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine whether the EPID detector can serve as an effective tool for interfractional dose control. Accurate radiotherapy delivery is vital for successful treatment, prompting advancements in dosimetry methods, particularly for dynamic techniques. Linear accelerators use kilovoltage and megavoltage X-rays to verify patient positioning, a standard practice essential for minimizing geometric and dosimetric errors. While integrated imaging systems typically use orthogonal radiographs, this method increases radiation exposure and fails to account for intra-fractional movements, risking undetected errors. To ensure patients receive the planned radiation dose, in-vivo dosimetry is performed by measuring the dose at various locations on the patient's body, which simultaneously verifies correct positioning. Discrepancies can reveal incorrect positioning or significant movements, thus enhancing treatment accuracy. This study investigates transit dosimetry using Electronic Portal Imaging Devices (EPID) to verify patient positioning during treatment. It establishes tolerance ranges and response criteria for the head and neck and pelvic areas, providing insights into the concordance between planned and actual dose distributions.

Material and methods: The analysis included 30 patients treated with dynamic techniques in the pelvic (Pelvis) and head and neck (Head&Neck) areas. For each fraction, a fluence map was recorded using the EPID detector. This allowed for repeated comparisons between summary fluence maps across treatment fractions, totaling 1552 comparisons for the Head&Neck area and 2339 for the Pelvis area. To evaluate the correspondence between fluence map pairs, gamma indices were calculated using specified accuracy criteria.

Results: Statistical analysis employed Chi-squared or Fisher's exact test, establishing significant correspondence within defined limits. For the Head&Neck area, repeatability was found within 3 mm and 4%; for the Pelvis area, it was within 4 mm and 4%.

Conclusions: This method of verifying treatment repeatability is practical for clinical use, requiring no additional dose and not hindering treatment delivery.
CoRRection – an open source software tool for RR intervals processing
Authors: Mikielewicz Magdalena , Gąsior Jakub Sławomir , Młyńczak Marcel 
Published: January 2025

Abstract

Introduction: An analysis of Heart Rate Variability (HRV) is widely used in clinical and research. To properly calculate HRV parameters, the RR intervals series must be properly preprocessed. There are already automated tools for correcting these artifacts; however, they are not fully transparent and fully customizable. To address these limitations, we introduce CoRRection, a semi-automatic tool for RR interval correction, which integrates both automatic and manual approaches providing greater control over which intervals are corrected.

Material and Methods: The application offers detection and correction methods. Additionally, it allows to manually remove an artifact before applying a correction method. It also allows to clean artifacts in shorter segments which enables applying different detection methods in one example, e.g., gathered during intense exercise. The application provides a test to assess signal stationarity (Augmented Dickey-Fuller test). After signal processing the report is created, containing the number of probes deleted and modified.

Results: The proposed CoRRection application allows both technical and non-technical users to preprocess RR signals with a better control over the process by enabling the use of semi-automatic approach. A few examples of studies which required Correction’s unique approach of semi-automatic correction were presented. The need for different methods and not only considering different examinations, but also different segments within one recording was emphasized.

Conclusions: We have presented a new application designed to preprocess RR intervals signal with a few popular detection and correction methods. This approach enables a good compromise between a precise manual approach and a less time-consuming automatic approach. The semi-automatic method of artifact correction empowers users to explore multiple identification and correction methods (and to choose the one best fitted to the data or measurement conditions), and offers a better understanding of the examination preprocessing tools. This may also result in a better trust in the automatic approach among the users.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Peringkat Sukuk di Indonesia
Authors: Siddiqoh Siddiqoh , Rini Rini 
Published: January 2025

Objectives: This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the ranking of sukuk. This analysis is useful for optimizing sukuk investment decision-making. Design/method/approach: This quantitative research uses data from the annual reports of companies with sukuk and sukuk rating reports. The sample is 90 sukuk companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and still outstanding during the 2021-2023 period, so 270 data were obtained. The data were analyzed with panel data regression analysis on SPSS software.Results/findings: The results show that the size of the board of commissioners and sukuk type have a positive influence on the sukuk rating, the leverage variable has a negative influence on the sukuk rating. Variables that have no influence on the sukuk rating are the number of audit committees and asset growth.Theoretical contribution: The findings of this research can improve the understanding in the field of financial accounting and become a reference for conducting further research on sukuk rating.Practice/policy contribution: This study offers investors guidance on the key factors influencing sukuk ratings, which serve as a basis for sukuk investment.Limitations: The years observed in this study are limited from 2021 to 2023. In addition, the research object only focuses on the sukuk of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
educación ambiental en jardines botánicos. Un estado del conocimiento ante los desafíos socioambientales
Authors: Arreola A. Flores Daniela Patricia , Bello Benavides Laura Odila 
Published: January 2025

Este estudio ubica su pertinencia en el campo de la investigación sobre el estado del conocimiento de la educación ambiental en los jardines botánicos, ante el interés de contribuir al entendimiento del trabajo que se ha realizado en estos espacios en torno a dicha temática. Se realizó la búsqueda, recolección y selección de documentos de divulgación, artículos científicos, tesis y libros publicados en español e inglés, a partir de categorías de búsqueda. Para la revisión, análisis y discusión de los documentos, se establecieron categorías analíticas, tomando referentes en educación ambiental e investigación educativa. Los jardines botánicos, por sus características y sus proyectos de investigación, conservación y educación, son espacios de encuentro clave para el desarrollo de prácticas de educación ambiental. Para desarrollar su labor y pertinencia educativa y ambiental hacia enfoques críticos y socioculturales, son necesarios mayores esfuerzos y proyectos en investigación educativa y educación ambiental.

Environmental education in botanical gardens. A state of knowledge towards addressing socio-environmental challenges
Abstract
This study locates its relevance in the field of research on the state of knowledge of environmental education in botanical gardens given the interest of contributing to the understanding of the work that has been carried out in these spaces around to this topic. The search, collection and selection of divulgation articles, scientific articles, theses and books published in spanish and english was carried out, based on search categories. For the review, analysis and discussion of the documents, analytical categories were established, taking references in environmental education and educational research. The botanical gardens due to their characteristics and their research, conservation and education projects, are key meeting spaces for the development of environmental education practices. To develop its work and educational and environmental relevance towards critical and sociocultural approaches, greater efforts and projects in educational research and environmental education are necessary.
Conceptos sobre pensamiento crítico en el discurso de docentes de humanidades de universidades chilenas
Authors: Cerda Neira Kristov , Ovando Morales Angel , Viveros Ahumada Loreto 
Published: January 2025

Estudio cualitativo sobre el concepto de pensamiento crítico, las habilidades que lo componen y las estrategias para su enseñanza, a partir de un cuestionario aplicado a una docena de académicos de humanidades de universidades chilenas. Usando metodología de Análisis del Discurso, se examinan las respuestas de los docentes, determinando que gran parte de ellas se encuentran organizadas alrededor de metáforas que presentan el pensamiento crítico como un conflicto, más otras que lo remiten al análisis de textos o a una forma de reflexión respecto del sujeto y su relación con la sociedad. La consistencia y circularidad hermenéutica de las conceptualizaciones que subyacen a estas metáforas, así como sus consecuencias en la interpretación de las estrategias didácticas de las humanidades, apuntan hacia una configuración ideológica que excede el discurso disciplinar y remite, en último término, al discurso académico.

Concepts about critical thinking in the discourse of humanities professors from Chileans universities
Abstract
This is a qualitative study on the concept of critical thinking, the skills that compose it and the strategies for its teaching. It is based on a questionnaire applied to a dozen humanities professors from Chilean universities whose responses are examined through a Critical Discourse Analysis methodology. An important part of the responses is organized around metaphors that present critical thinking as a conflict, while others refer to text analysis or reflections around the subject and its relationship with society. The consistency and hermeneutic circle of the concepts that underly those metaphors, as its consequences for the interpretation of the humanities didactic strategies, point to an ideological configuration beyond the disciplinary discourse, while belongs to the academia discourse itself.
Consejo Técnico Escolar como dispositivo formativo: la experiencia del ciclo escolar 2022-2023
Authors: Cordero-Arroyo Graciela , Tinajero Villavicencio María Guadalupe , León González Roxana Patricia 
Published: January 2025

En el ciclo escolar 2022-2023 el Consejo Técnico Escolar fue el dispositivo de formación seleccionado por la Secretaría de Educación Pública para la actualización docente en el nuevo Plan de Estudio para la educación preescolar, primaria y secundaria de 2022. El objetivo de este estudio fue documentar las condiciones que posibilitaron la actualización de los docentes en el nuevo Plan, así como aquellas que lo obstaculizaron. Se observaron reuniones de Consejo Técnico Escolar en once escuelas de educación básica en Baja California, a lo largo del ciclo escolar 2022-2023. Se hizo un análisis cualitativo de contenido de 193 registros de observación. Los resultados demuestran que el Consejo Técnico Escolar es un espacio flexible y de intercambio, pero también presenta limitaciones significativas como dispositivo de formación para el diseño curricular, contenido en el que el profesorado no ha sido originalmente formado.

The School Technical Council as a formative device: the experience of the 2022-2023 school year
Abstract
In the 2022-2023 school year, the School Technical Council was the training device selected by the Ministry of Public Education for teacher updating in the new Study Plan for preschool, primary and secondary education, 2022. The objective of this study was to document the conditions that made it possible for teachers to update this new Plan, as well as those that hindered it. School Technical Council meetings were observed in eleven basic education schools in Baja California throughout the 2022-2023 school year. A qualitative content analysis was carried out on 193 observation records. The results demonstrate that the School Technical Council is a flexible and exchange space, but it also presents significant limitations as a training device for curricular design, content in which teachers have not originally been trained.