bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Music and Choreographic Experiments in John Cage and Merce Cunningham’s Projects as an Experience of Reconception of Modern Tradition
Authors: Syrbu Heorhii 
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to determine the influence of the “philosophy of the random” on the formation of unique creative methods of the tandem, which ran counter to the aesthetic views of modern choreography; to investigate the key aspects of the interaction of principles, mechanisms of dramaturgy, expressive means of music and choreographic art within the framework of an artistic synthetic phenomenon. The research methodology includes historical and analytical methods, methods of comparative and cultural analysis. The scientific novelty consists in the analysis of the transformation of the North American choreographic tradition of modernism in the joint creative projects of John Cage and Merce Cunningham. Using the example of the experimental creative projects of J. Cage and M. Cunningham, the main signs of the interaction of musical and choreographic structures in the field of synthetic artistic practices are clarified. Conclusions. The peculiarities of creative communication of J. Cage and M. Cunningham were determined on the example of joint development and artistic embodiment of experimental aesthetic concepts. In the context of an active creative dialogue with the tradition of North American modern choreography the heredity of aesthetic ideas was revealed, which became the basis for the formation of the artistic principles of the Cage–Cunningham tandem. The value of the aleatoric method as a formative principle of the musical and choreographic whole in joint artistic actions of the aforementioned tandem was analysed. The influence of the “philosophy of the random” on the formation of unique creative methods of tandem, which were contrary to the aesthetic views of modern choreography, was determined. The artistic phenomenon that actualises research intentions and reflections becomes a unique result of intense creative interaction of such polar-organised personalities. The experimental aleatoric practices of J. Cage and M. Cunningham in the synthetic paradigm of musical and choreographic art became an artistic opposition to the strictly regulated concept of story ballet by M. Graham and the relentlessly deterministic system of the dodecaphonic technique of A. Schoenberg. In a broad cultural sense, this can be considered a unique symbiosis between the rational West and the intuitive East.
Keywords: artistic culture of the 20th century; musical work of John Cage; choreography by Merce Cunningham; joint creative project; modern choreographic tradition; synthesis of arts; experiment.
Director's Search for Reproducing the Events of War by Means of Theatrical Art and Cinematography
Authors: Pogrebniak Halyna 
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the article is to reveal the peculiarities of directing activity in theatre and cinematographic institutions in the Ukrainian SSR in 1943-1945 in relation to the depiction of wartime events. Research methodology. In the development of the topic, the methods of scientific analysis, comparison, and generalisation were comprehensively applied. Analytical and systematic methods in their unity were used to consider the art history aspect of the problem. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the fact that the contiguity of directing theatre art and cinematography has been clarified, the main factors of their interaction between the performing arts have been outlined, the influence of social and political processes on the activity of theatre and cinematography has been highlighted. Conclusions. The director's tools for reproducing the events of the war by means of theatrical art and cinematography are outlined. The role of film directors in highlighting the achievements of theatre masters is shown.
Keywords: cinematography, theatrical art, World War II, German-Soviet war, theatres, film studios, director, propaganda.
The Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Visits to Elderly Posyandu in Payunga Village, Batudaa District
Authors: Lasanuddin Hamna Vonny , Ilham Rosmin , Febriyona Rona , Rahman Shinta Aswin 
Published: December 2023

The Elderly Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) is a forum for elderly health services, whether or not regular visits by the elderly to the posyandu can be influenced by the knowledge of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and visits to elderly posyandu in Payunga Village, Batudaa District. Analytical survey research design with a cross-sectional study approach, elderly population as many as 106 elderly, the number of samples of 52 people using accidental sampling techniques in this study. The results of the study were obtained by all respondents whose level of knowledge was lacking, visits to posyandu were categorized as irregular as many as 16 respondents (30.8%). Respondents whose level of knowledge is quite comparable between visits to posyandu are regular as many as 10 respondents (19.2%) and irregular as many as 10 respondents (19.2%). Respondents with a good level of knowledge were the majority of visits to posyandu categorized as regular as many as 12 respondents (23.1%) and irregular as many as 4 respondents (7.7%). The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (α <0.05). Conclusion There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and visits to elderly posyandu in Payunga Village, Batudaa District. Thus, it is expected to provide health counseling for the elderly in Payunga Village regarding the importance of the elderly posyandu for the development of elderly health.
Remote variants of the disappearing lung syndrome as a complication of COVID-19 pneumonia
Authors: Lynnyk М.І. , Gumeniuk М.І. , Yakovenko O.K. , Іgnatieva V.І. , Gumeniuk G.L. , Svyatnenko V.А. 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND. The pandemic of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) associated with the SARS-CoV-2 virus has left many complications, including the pulmonary system. One of them is the syndrome of disappearing lungs. It occurred both in the acute period of the disease and in the post-COVID period (after 3-4 months) after inpatient treatment. Remote variants of the disappearing lung syndrome as a complication of COVID-19 pneumonia have not been studied to date.
OBJECTIVE. To study distant variants of the course of the disappearing lung syndrome as one of the complications of nosocomial pneumonia of viral etiology (COVID-19) and to demonstrate it on clinical observations.
MATERIALS AND METHODS. The dynamics of computed tomography (CT) data of patients with a complicated course of nosocomial viral pneumonia (COVID-19), who were treated at the SI “National Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology named after F.G. Yanovsky of the NAMS of Ukraine”.
RESULTS. Remote variants of the course of the disappearing lung syndrome as a complication of COVID-19 pneumonia are the development of bullous or diffuse emphysema of the lungs, giant thin-walled cyst-like cavities, and recurrent pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum. These variants are very diverse, and their results can be different even with identical radiological manifestations.
CONCLUSIONS. The most unfavorable variant of the course of the disappearing lung syndrome is the development of recurrent pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum, which requires observation for more than 1.5-2 years and control CT scans of the chest.
DA MILITÂNCIA SINDICAL À PESQUISA E DOCÊNCIA EM SOCIOLOGIA: ENTREVISTA COM ROGÉRIO MENDES DE LIMA
Authors: Cordeiro Jr. José Amaral , Rêgo Carlos Eduardo Oliva de Carvalho , Mosca Júnior Roberto , Sampaio Beatriz Camêlo , Santos Sophia Gelard dos , Viana Maria Fernanda Cardoso , Leitão Ana Beatriz de Carvalho 
Published: December 2023

Entrevista realizada no âmbito de pesquisa para o projeto de tese Entre a Cidadania e a Ciência: os professores e os sentidos da Sociologia escolar em seu retorno ao Colégio Pedro II (1980-1990), disponibilizada por seu autor – José Amaral Cordeiro Jr. – ao Grupo de Estudos em Ciências Sociais e Memória (GECISME) vinculado ao LAEDH - Laboratório de Educação em Direitos Humanos do Colégio Pedro II – no âmbito do projeto Ciências Sociais e Memória: registros de ações para a Educação em Direitos Humanos, apoiado pela Pró-Reitoria de PósGraduação, Pesquisa, Extensão e Cultura (PROPGPEC) do Colégio Pedro II, em que o entrevistado foi o professor Rogério Mendes de Lima, docente do Departamento de Sociologia do Colégio Pedro II, que ingressou no colégio em concurso público de provas e títulos do ano de 2002. Esta publicação é uma das iniciativas para comemoração dos 30 anos do Departamento de Sociologia do Colégio Pedro II, que busca contribuir com o estabelecimento de uma memória acerca de docentes que formaram este departamento ao longo dessas três décadas.
PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Ensino de Sociologia, Histórias de Vida, Trajetórias
Economic history and the political economy of energy transitions: A research overview
Authors: Bergquist Ann-Kristin , Lindmark Magnus 
Published: December 2023

The climate crisis is at the core of attention to the need for an energy transition at a scale resembling a new ‘low carbon’ industrial revolution. As energy transitions are relatively exceptional and prolonged processes, social scientists have increasingly turned their attention to historical experiences for lessons about how they might unfold in the future. Against this backdrop, the paper examines how the present political economy and barriers for energy transitions compare with past energy transitions. The paper argues that formidable challenges posed by existing energy regimes. Established over centuries and having played a foundational role in the development of modern capitalism since the Industrial Revolution, these 'incumbent' regimes or ‘historical blocks’ are not easily displaced. It urges economic historians to move beyond its traditional focus on how energy via technological change has created new economic growth opportunities and look more into the barriers for energy transition embedded in the architecture of the political economy.
COMPARACIÓN DE SISTEMAS CONSTRUCTIVOS APLICADOS EN LAS VIVIENDAS DE INTERÉS SOCIAL (VIS) DE 36M2 DE CONSTRUCCIÓN PROMOVIDAS POR EL MINISTERIO DE DESARROLLO URBANO Y VIVIENDA (MIDUVI), EN LA ZONA DE PLANIFICACIÓN 6 – AUSTRO - ECUADOR, ENTRE LAS TIPOLOGÍAS
Authors: Contreras Lojano Carlos Esteban , Quizhpi Piedra Andrés Rolando , Galarza Farfán María Paz 
Published: December 2023

Las viviendas de interés social propuestas por el Ministerio de Desarrollo Urbano y Vivienda (MIDUVI) tienen el objetivo de mejorar la calidad de vida de las familias. Para aportar al mejoramiento, la investigación se basa en comparar los sistemas constructivos utilizados en estas viviendas, en la Zona de Planificación 6 - Austro - Ecuador, entre 2018 y 2022. El análisis se enfocó en el uso de materiales y la detección de posibles problemas; se consideró la adaptabilidad al clima local. Se evaluó la relación entre paredes y cubiertas, así como la disponibilidad, características físicas y adaptabilidad de los materiales utilizados. La verificación de los sistemas constructivos se llevó a cabo mediante la construcción de secciones a escala 1:1; se analizó el comportamiento de los materiales en relación con temperatura, humedad e incidencia solar. Los resultados obtenidos ofrecieron información valiosa sobre el rendimiento y la idoneidad de los sistemas constructivos propuestos por MIDUVI. Esto podrá contribuir a garantizar una vivienda digna y a mejorar la calidad de vida de los habitantes.
Palabras clave: Adaptabilidad, materiales, sistemas constructivos, vivienda de interés social.
AbstractThe social housing proposed by MIDUVI aims to improve the quality of life of families. To contribute to the improvement, the research is based on comparing the construction systems used in these houses in Planning Zone 6 - Austro between 2018 and 2022. The analysis focused on using materials and detecting potential problems; adaptability to the local climate was considered. The relationship between walls and roofs wasevaluated, as well as the availability, physical characteristics, and adaptability of the materials used. The construction systems were verified by building sections on a scale of 1:1, the behavior of the materials, such astemperature, humidity, and solar incidence, was analyzed. The results provided valuable information on the performance and suitability of the construction systems proposed by MIDUVI. This may contribute to guaranteeing decent housing and improving the inhabitants' quality of life.
Keywords: Adaptability, materials, construction systems, social housing.
REDISEÑO INTERIOR DE VIVIENDA UNIFAMILIAR PARA PERSONA DE LA TERCERA EDAD CON DISCAPACIDAD VISUAL
Authors: Salamea Saquicela Felipe Sebastián , Zhindón Duarte Jonnathan Andrés 
Published: December 2023

El siguiente artículo es de investigación original y trata sobre la elaboración de una propuesta interior que se basa en principios del diseño universal y diseño inclusivo. Es planteado con el fin de mejorar la calidad de vida de un usuario de edad avanzada con problemas de visión1. El objetivo es generar una propuesta de diseño interior que tome en cuenta aspectos sensoriales y tecnológicos para ayudar a la persona a realizar actividades cotidianas. En primer lugar, se elabora una base teórica que da a conocer conceptos principales para diseñar un espacio para este tipo de usuario, después se realiza un análisis de la vivienda y sus distintas zonas para identificar las necesidades y, finalmente, a partir de imágenes 3D fotorrealistas, se da a conocer la propuestade la vivienda, que toma en consideración los pasos anteriormente mencionados para aportar soluciones a los problemas determinados. Se busca ser un referente para crear espacios que puedan ser utilizados por aquellas personas que padecen de esta misma enfermedad.
Palabras clave: Diseño interior, diseño universal, diseño inclusivo, diseño sensorial, tercera edad, discapacidad visual.
AbstractThe following article is original research and deals with the developing an interior proposal based on principles of universal design and inclusive design. It is developed to improve the life quality of an elderly visually impaired user. The aim is to generate an interior design proposal that takes into account sensory and technological aspects to help the person carry out daily activities. First of all, a theoretical base is elaborated to present the main concepts for designing a space for this type of user, then an analysis of the house and its different areas is carried out to identify the needs and, finally, based on photorealistic 3D images, the proposal for the home is presented, which takes into consideration the aforementioned steps to provide solutions to the determined problems. The aim is to be a reference for creating spaces that can be used by people who suffer from the same disease.
Keywords: Interior design, universal design, inclusive design, sensory design, elderly, visual impairment.
Impacto en el alcance de la publicidad orgánica de Facebook para el incremento de ventas en “Novedades Jimber” Leónidas Plaza
Authors: Valencia Cedeño Pablo , Lemoine Quintero Frank Ángel 
Published: December 2023

Los emprendimientos bajo las condiciones pos-covid19 han desarrollado nuevas estrategias de marketing digital para posicionarse en el mercado local y regional. El presente estudio persiguió el objetivo de implementar estrategias publicitarias orgánicas de Facebook para incrementar las ventas en “Novedades Jimber” Leónidas Plaza. Se utilizó una metodología direccionada en dos etapas, la primera consistió en diagnosticar a nivel de emprendimiento y competidores; la segunda etapa se estructuro en desarrollar publicidad en función del alcance geográfico, de los objetivos y medios de difusión tributando a una indagación mixta consistente en recopilar, analizar e integrar tanto investigación cuantitativa como cualitativa. El método utilizado fue el analítico descriptivo que facilitó determinar la efectividad de la publicidad en las redes sociales. La población objeto estudios son los clientes que frecuentan el negocio a través de un muestreo aleatorio simple no probabilístico por conveniencia siendo la muestra de 37 clientes. Entre los resultados más representativo es que el 45.7% ha conocido del emprendimiento por las recomendaciones de otros clientes y un 95.5% desconocen la existencia de una fan page del negocio para establecer compras on line. La fiabilidad del instrumento fue de 0.85 alfa de Cronbach reconociéndole como bueno. El desarrollo de publicidad en función del emprendimiento ha traído consigo un incremento de sus ventas y una mejor gestión de relación con sus clientes y consumidores.
Kulttuuria koskevat arkiteoriat osana opettajien kulttuurienvälisiä valmiuksia
Authors: Jaatinen Riikka , Rissanen Inkeri , Kuusisto Elina 
Published: December 2023

Kulttuureja koskevat asenteet ja uskomukset ovat kulttuurienvälisien valmiuksien keskeinen osa-alue. Artikkelissa peruskoulun opettajien (N = 273) kulttuurienvälisiä valmiuksia lähestytään sosiaalipsykologian kentällä laajemmin tutkittujen kulttuuria koskevien arkiteorioiden eli multikulturalismin, polykulturalismin ja värisokeuden näkökulmasta. Tutkimusaineistona ovat opettajien vastaukset vuosina 2019 ja 2020 kerätyn kyselyaineiston avoimeen kysymykseen. Aineisto analysoitiin abduktiivisen sisällönanalyysin keinoin. Tulosten perusteella opettajien näkemyksistä oli löydettävissä viitteitä kaikista arkiteorioista, mutta multikulturalismi oli niistä yleisin: 71 prosenttia vastaajista kuvasi vastauksessaan kulttuurisen moninaisuuden ja kulttuuristen identiteettien huomioimista ja arvostamista. Vastaajista 39 prosenttia ilmensi polykulturalismia eli käsityksiä kulttuurien risteävyydestä ja muovautuvuudesta, joka on kulttuurienvälisten valmiuksien keskeinen tekijä. Värisokeuden arkiteoriaa – käsityksiä kulttuurisen moninaisuuden vähäisyydestä sekä pyrkimykset keskittyä yhteisyyteen tai samanlaisuuteen – ilmensi viidennes vastaajista. Kulttuurista moninaisuutta ongelmallisena pitävistä näkemyksistä muodostettiin analyysissa oma kategoriansa, jota ilmensi 11 prosenttia vastaajista. Tulosten merkityksiä pohditaan opettajankoulutuksen kehittämisen näkökulmasta.
Ekososiaalinen sivistys kääntämisen prosesseina työväenopistossa
Authors: Korhonen Mari , Saari Antti 
Published: December 2023

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan vapaan sivistystyön organisaation kehittämistä syvä- ja ekososiaalisen sivistyksen periaatteiden mukaisesti. Tapaustutkimuksena on Tampereen työväenopistossa toteutettava Syväsivistys ja kestävä kehitys elämäntapana -hanke. Hyödynnämme tutkimuksessa aineistotriangulaation mukaisesti useaa aineistotyyppiä, joita jäsennämme teoriaohjaavan sisällönanalyysin keinoin. Tarkastelemme aineistoa kääntämisen sosiologian ja hallinnan tutkimuksen näkökulmista, jolloin huomio kiinnitetään hankkeessa ilmenevään kääntämisen prosessiin sekä siihen sisältyviin itsen käytäntöihin. Osoitamme, että syväsivistystä ja ekososiaalista sivistystä jalkauttava hallinta perustuu yhteisöllisyyden ja yksilöiden vapauden periaatteisiin. Tällöin vallalla ei ole yhtä ainoaa keskusta, vaan se jakautuu toimijoiden kesken. Analyysimme tuo lisäksi esille näiden ekososiaalisten periaatteiden kehittämisessä harvoin esiin nostettuja menettelytapoja, joiden avulla arvot käännetään toiminnan kielelle ja sisäistetään osaksi organisaation toimintatapoja.
Tulosta tehdään yhdessä – digiajan vuorovaikutus työyhteisössä
Authors: Sinkkonen Merja , Tapani Annukka 
Published: December 2023

Työyhteisötaidot digiajassa käsittelee nimensä mukaisesti digiajan työyhteisötaitoja. Teos keskittyy vuorovaikutukseen, jota tarkastellaan sosiaalipsykologian tieteenalan perspektiivistä ja työelämän käytänteistä käsin. Kirjoittajat käyvät läpi työyhteisötaitoja, vuorovaikutusta ja työelämän muutosta. Teoksen ajankohtaisuutta lisää koronapandemian jälkeen yleistynyt etätyö: lukija saa välineitä vahvistaa vuorovaikutusta uudenlaisessa tilanteessa ja uudenlaisissa tiloissa.
Пожилые люди в период пандемии: кросс-культурное исследование материалов Московского региона и Татарстана
Elderly People During the Pandemic: A Cross-Cultural Study in the Moscow Region and Tatarstan
Authors: Ольховска Ю. 
Published: December 2023

В статье методом кросс-культурного анализа рассматриваются материалы интервью, полученных от пожилых людей, жителей Московского региона и республики Татарстан, посвященные условиям их проживания в период пандемии COVID-19 как самостоятельно, так и в социальном учреждении – православном хосписе (богадельне). Характеризуются инструменты социального сплочения и методы здоровьесбережения населения пенсионного возраста. Исследовательский интерес вызвало восприятие переживаний пожилых людей и трудности, с которыми они столкнулись в период пандемии. Формирование единого общественного осознания ситуации показало, что найденные в ковидное время способы поддержки населения способствовали последующему совершенствованию инклюзивности во многих сферах социума. Ситуационная составляющая COVID-19 сформировала для пожилого населения особые условия, демонстрирующие рост потребности в заботе, предоставляемые государством, благотворительными фондами, волонтёрами и местным сообществом. Возникшие финансовые трудности и возрастающая необходимость в постороннем уходе вынудили часть людей обратиться за помощью или переехать жить в специализированные учреждения. В то же время взаимодействие с волонтёрскими организациями и социальными службами частично содействовало снижению психологического напряжения у пожилых людей. Социальная парадигма, возникшая во время и после COVID-19, изменила и постепенно наладила социальное сотрудничество между пожилыми людьми, государством и некоммерческими волонтёрскими организациями. Стратегия гражданской взаимопомощи сглаживала условия социальной изоляции уязвимых групп населения: наметившееся снижение уровня их жизни и недостаточность социальных коммуникаций не достигли критического уровня благодаря волонтёрской помощи и взаимопомощи внутри социума. Исследование нарративов постояльцев православного хосписа (богадельня) позволило подчеркнуть правильную организацию работы данного учреждения в условиях пандемии, соответствие противоэпидемиологическим требованиям, а также выявить позитивный опыт сотрудничества православного хосписа с волонтёрами. Автор надеется, что приобретённый опыт будет благоприятствовать дальнейшему внедрению инклюзивной повестки в институциональную среду социальных субъектов.