bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Jogos eletrônicos no ensino de geografia
Authors: Rocha Carlos , Costa Jerfeson 
Published: December 2023

Contexto: A infância é marcada por diferentes experiências, como criar laços, descobrir atividades, brincar, estudar e realizar conquistas. A geração nascida entre 1990 e 2000 brincou de diferentes formas, seja em lan houses, nas ruas, nas praças, com jogos simples, como esconde-esconde, bolinhas de gude, pião, pipas, entre outros. Já os nascidos a partir de 2010 cresceram na era digital, experimentando tecnologias digitais desde cedo. No ensino de Geografia, a tecnologia também está presente, embora alguns ainda resistam em reconhecê-la como uma opção metodológica. Metodologia: O uso de jogos eletrônicos no ensino de Geografia pode promover uma educação significativa e contextualizada, além de trabalhar a formação do aluno. Este trabalho propõe atividades para ensinar cartografia e imperialismo nas aulas de Geografia, utilizando dois jogos eletrônicos: League of Legends e Grand Theft Auto V. A metodologia do trabalho se baseou em pesquisa bibliográfica e qualitativa. Na primeira etapa, foram pesquisados autores que abordam a educação geográfica, como Callai (2012; 2018), Castellar (2006), Castellar et al. (2011), Santos (2007), Coelho (2015), Máximo et al. (2020) e Carvalho (2006). Na segunda etapa, considerando o foco da pesquisa em educação geográfica, buscou-se melhorar a qualidade do ensino. Considerações: Como resultado, foi realizada uma discussão sobre jogos eletrônicos e Geografia, destacando pontos que apoiam o uso desses jogos em sala de aula, além de abordar a importância de trabalhar jogos na educação geográfica.
Faktor ‘Urf dalam Pembaharuan Hukum Syara’ Berkaitan Isu -Isu Muamalah
Authors: Muhamad Hilmi Ahmad Misbah 
Published: December 2023

Ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan (Library Research ). Sumber kajian ini adalah kitab usul fiqh, fiqh dan al-Qawâid al-Fiqhiyah yang berkaitan dengan perkara kajian iaitu úrf. Selain itu tulisan ini ingin menjawab persoalan, apa implikasi perubahan ‘urf terhadap isu-isu fiqh yang telah ditetapkan berdasarkan ‘urf . Metode deskriptif, komparatif dan analisis isi (content analisys) digunakan dalam kajian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahawa pembaharuan hukum Islam penting, terutama terhadap hukum-hukum yang ditetapkan berdasarkan ‘urf.‘Urf adalah perkara yang dibiasakan oleh kebanyakan masyarakat di semua atau sebahagian negeri, samada dalam bentuk ucapan maupun perbuatan. Ia dapat dijadikan dalil dalam pembaharuan hukum syara’ atau diterima sebagai kaedah hukum Islam.
This is a library research. The source of the study is from the book of usul fiqh, fiqh and al-Qawâid al-Fiqhiyah which relates to the subject of the study namely the úrf method. Besides that, this article intended to answer the question, what is the implication of 'urf' change on fiqh issues that have been determined based on the 'urf' method. Descriptive, comparative and content analyzes methods were used in this study. The results of this study show that the reform of an Islamic law is important, especially the law developed based on 'urf. Urf is a condition which is accustomed to most people at all or a part of the state, either in the form of speech or action. It can be used as a proposition in the reform of Islamic law ' or adopted as a method in Islamic law.
Analysing The Performance of Malaysian Islamic and Conventional Stock Portfolios
Authors: Rakhi Sharmeen , Hoque Ariful , Hassan Kamrul 
Published: December 2023

This paper examines the performance of Islamic stock portfolio (ISP) and conventional stock portfolio (CSP) in the Malaysian stock market. The well-accepted four performance measures Jensen’s Alpha, Beta, Sharpe ratio and Treynor ratio are employed to evaluate the performance of ISP and CSP. First the ISP and CSP are constructed within-the-sector for the consumer product, industrial product, plantation, properties and trading service sectors from January 2010 to December 2017. For the same period, the ISP and CSP are also developed across-the-sectors by selecting one top stock from each sector. The minimum three out of four performance measures indicate that the ISP outperforms CSP within-the-sector for all sectors except plantation. However, the ISP and CSP perform equally across-the-sectors. It can be concluded that the ISP is superior to CSP in terms of risk-return trade-off in most of the cases within-the-sector. This finding implies that risk-sharing strategy of the ISP is better than risk-diversification strategy of the CSP for higher portfolio return.
Assessment of pharmacologic pain management modalities for patients on hemodialysis
Authors: Rios Ian P. , Smith Lenora , Mead Daniel R. 
Published: December 2023

Objective: The aim of this project was to assess the change in pain level for hospitalized patients on hemodialysis when using non-opioid medications alone compared to opioid medications alone to establish support for a clinical pain management model that would provide acute pain management guidance for patients on hemodialysis.Methods: This was a non-interventional survey completed at an acute care hospital in Chicago, IL. Patients over the age of 18 on hemodialysis reporting acute pain completed the Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire-2 on day one and day three of hospitalization to assess pain levels over a three-day period. Results: The results demonstrate a decrease in total pain for patients using non-opioid medications and opioid medications; however, there is no statistically significant decrease in total pain scores between participants using non-opioid medications alone versus opioid medications alone (p = .743).Conclusions: Patients in the non-opioid group perceived their pain management to improve between day one and day three; however, their pain management did not improve to the degree that opioid medications provided. Care should be taken when dosing opioid medications for patients on hemodialysis given the patients’ decreased renal function.
Development and pilot testing of the graduate nurse transitional success scale to measure the transition to practice for the newly licensed registered nurse
Authors: Brown Joset , Mahon Emily , Nocella Jill 
Published: December 2023

Background: The successful transition to independent practice of the Newly Licensed Registered Nurse (NLRN) secures patient safety and contribute to optimal patient outcomes. In a health care environment where patients present more acutely requiring more complex nursing care, the ability to ensure the NLRN’s successful transition to independent practice is crucial. A review of the literature identified a lack of a tested instrument to measure NLRN transitional success.Methods: An instrument was developed to meet this deficit. Content validity was established from the literature and from the review of the newly developed tool by an expert panel of nurses. Reliability of the instrument was tested with a sample of 50 self-identified NLRNs who completed the survey anonymously via Qualtrics®.Results: The final survey instrument consisted of 24 items rated using a 5-point Likert-type scale and five open ended questions. Internal consistency was assessed with Cronbach’s α with Total Score (24 items) α = .932 and the subcategories ranging from α = .770 (4 items) to α = .862 (4 items). Years of Experience was a statistically significant divider in terms of self-reported readiness, with those with 2-3 years' experience significantly different in mean total score from those with < 1 year and 1-2 years.Conclusions: The development of a tool to measure transitional success for the NLRN is possible. Further confirmatory Factor Analysis of the tool with different groups of NLRNs is required. A valid, reliable instrument to evaluate a successful transition to practice allows for individualized transition plans, orientation periods, and ultimately patient safety.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP JUST IN TIME PADA PROSES FABRIKASI DI PT PETROKIMIA GRESIK
Authors: Fahmi Sholeh Aldimiyyathi  , Sapto Rahardjo  , Moh. Agung Surianto  
Published: December 2023

Proses fabrikasi didefinisikan sebagai bagian dari kegiatan suatu perusahaan yang berorientasi pada pemenuhan aspek material dengan tahapan akhirnya berupa produksi barang jadi sebagai bagian dari beberapa material. Pada prosesnya, fabrikasi tentu membutuhkan prinsip dan pertimbangan yang cukup matang dan tepat untuk memaksimalkan kinernya perusahaan itu sendiri. sebagaimana yang juga terjadi pada PT Petrokimia Gresik. Perusahaan tersebut merupakan pabrik pupuk terbesar di Indonesia. Industri pupuk ini berada di daerah Gresik Jawa Timur tersebut juga memiliki proses fabrikasi di dalamnya. Kendala dalam segi keterlambatan produksi karena panjangnya proses yang harus ditempuh untuk sampai pada produksi serta keterlambatan mesin-mesin penunjang proses produksi masih menjadi polemik yang butuh penanganan guna memaksimalkan kinerja dan produktivitas perusahaan. Untuk itu, kajian ini berupaya menawarkan sebuah solusi alternatif dengan perbaikan manajemen dalam proses fabrikasi melalui penerapan prinsip just in time pada proses fabrikasi di PT Petrokimia Gresik. Melalui penerapan prinsip just in time peluang yang didapat di antaranya adalah memperkuat jaringan dengan supplier, meminimalisir biaya produksi dan yang paling penting adalah menghemat waktu produksi sehingga proses produksi lebih cepat.
GAMBARAN PERSEPSI PERNIKAHAN PADA PEREMPUAN DEWASA MUDA DENGAN LATAR BELAKANG ORANG TUA BERCERAI DAN FATHERLESS
Authors: Putri Diana  , Agustina  
Published: December 2023

Setiap anak perempuan membutuhkan keluarga yang utuh untuk tahap perkembangannya, namun dalam kehidupan tidak semua anak perempuan dapat memiliki dan tumbuh di dalam keluarga yang utuh di dalam hidupnya, hal ini salah satunya disebabkan karena perceraian orang tuanya. Perceraian orang tuanya terkadang menyebabkan tidak hanya anak perempuan harus tumbuh tanpa keluarga secara utuh di dalam hidupnya tetapi juga harus tumbuh tanpa sosok ayah yang aktif secara fisik maupun psikologis. Hal inilah yang biasanya disebut dengan fatherless atau father absence. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri mengenai bagaimana persepsi pernikahan pada perempuan dewasa muda yang memiliki latar belakang orang tua bercerai dan fatherless. Responden penelitian merupakan empat perempuan dewasa muda dengan rentang usia 20-35 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang akan mengeksplor dua kasus. Kasus pertama merupakan orang tua bercerai, dan kasus kedua merupakan fatherless. Teknik pengumpulan data diperoleh dari wawancara mendalam dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara yang sesuai dengan teori tiga aspek persepsi pernikahan. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa perempuan dewasa muda dengan kondisi fatherless karena perceraian orang tua menunjukkan persepsi pernikahan yang memiliki kesimpulan aspek pengetahuan dan aspek penilaian yang negative, dan pada sedangkan untuk aspek harapan terbagi antara positif dan negative. Faktor yang memengaruhi persepsi pernikahan pada empat subjek berasal dari pengalaman atau informasi masa lalu yang dirasakan oleh ke-empat subjek.
Posicionamiento del colectivo del área de educación física sobre las mejoras para una educación física de calidad en España
Authors: Educación Física del Consejo COLEF Comité de expertos de 
Published: December 2023

Tras un largo proceso de reflexión y consenso, se presenta al Ministerio de Educación,
Cultura y Deportes, en nombre de los profesionales de la Educación Física
de todos los niveles educativos de España, un posicionamiento único con el fin
de trasmitir aquellas pautas y modificaciones que se cree deben acometerse para
asegurar a todos los escolares de España, una Educación Física de Calidad. El posicionamiento
propuesto consta de siete medidas.
Effects of Different Colors and Intensity of Light on the Growth of Bell Pepper (Capsicum annuum)
Authors: Serrano Arman 
Published: December 2023

This study was conducted to determine the agronomic characteristics on the effects of different colors and intensity of light on the growth of Bell Pepper (Capsicum annuum). This study used the experimental method of research using a Complete Randomized Design (CRD). There are two factors in this experiment; Factor A different colors (red, blue, and green) and Factor B intensity of light (5W, 10W, and 15W). Agronomical characteristics were measured and statistically treated using Factorial Analysis of Variance to determine if different colors, intensity and interaction of light have significant effects on the growth of Bell Pepper plants. The Tukeys procedure was used to determine which of the treatment means produced under varying light colors and intensities are significantly different from one another. The statistical significance of the parameter estimates was declared based on the Bonferroni adjusted level. Based on the analyses of the data gathered, the following conclusions were drawn: Among the light colors tested red has the most significant effect on the growth characteristics of Bell Pepper. Among the intensities of the lights considered, 15W has the most significant effect on the growth characteristics of Bell Pepper. The combination of red color and 15W intensity has the most significant effect on the growth characteristics of Bell Pepper.
As a result of this study, the researcher offers the following recommendations in the belief that they could improve / remedy the existing conditions. When plant is grown on artificial light, the researcher suggests that farmers should use red light at 15W as a source of light aside from bright light, but not green light to prohibit plant growth in terms of height. In growing leafy vegetables blue light at 15W is the best color and intensity of light to enhance leaf diameter. To produce dark green color of leaves, sunlight is still the best light-growing environment of plant. While red light can be an alternative light during rainy season. In achieving a greater number of leaves of plants red light at 15 watts is the most advisable color and intensity of light. In choosing a plant material in the experiment, variety of plant must be considered in order to bear a fruit. Exceed number of hours of exposure of plant to artificial light can be conducted aside from this study. Use of other color and high intensity of light is recommended for future researcher who wants to conduct another study.
Analisis Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018
Authors: Haq Ainin Fahmiyah , Muzakki Kafidin 
Published: December 2023

Pengelolaan keuangan desa merupakan seluruh kegiatan yang meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan, dan pertanggungjawaban keuangan desa. Pengelolaan keuangan desa harus sesuai dengan peraturan yang ditetapkan, yaitu Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengelolan keuangan desa yang dilakukan di Desa Keboguyang Kecamatan Jabon sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model Milles dan Huberman. Aktivitas model tersebut meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pada tahap perencanaan dan penatausahaan belum sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018. Namun pada tahap pelaksanaan, pelaporan, dan pertanggungjawaban keuangan desa sudah sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 20 Tahun 2018.
Village financial management is all activities that include planning, implementation, administration, reporting, and accountability of village finances. Village financial management must be by established regulations, namely Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018. This research aims to determine and analyze village financial management carried out in Keboguyang Village, Jabon District by Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method using data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique used is the Milles and Huberman model. This activity model includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of this research show that at the planning and administration stage, it is not by Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018. However, at the implementation, reporting, and financial accountability stages of the village, it is by Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 20 of 2018.
Pengawasan Kerja, Disiplin, dan Konflik dalam Konteks Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Yuliarti Dea Ismani , Novie Muhafidhah 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengawasan kerja, disiplin kerja, dan konflik kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT. Cahaya Makmur Sejahtera Polimer. Alat analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan menggunakan program SPSS versi 26 yang kemudian dilakukannya perhitungan statistik dengan menggunakan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Pengujian hipotesis pada penelitian ini menggunakn analisis data berupa uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linier berganda, uji simultan (uji F), uji parsial (uji t), dan koefisien determinan. Hasil analisis dari penelitian ini menunjukkan secara simultan dan secara parsial bahwa pengawasan kerja, disiplin kerja, dan konflik kerja secara menyeluruh berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada PT. Cahaya Makmur Sejahtera Polimer.
This research aims to determine the influence of work supervision, work discipline, and work conflict on employee performance at PT. Cahaya Makmur Sejahtera Polymer. The analytical tool used in this research used the SPSS version 26 program and then carried out statistical calculations using validity and reliability tests. Hypothesis testing in this research uses data analysis in the form of classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, simultaneous tests (F tests), partial tests (t tests), and determinant coefficients. The results of the analysis from this research show simultaneously and partially that work supervision, work discipline and work conflict as a whole have a significant effect on employee performance at PT. Cahaya Makmur Sejahtera Polymer.
Implementasi Total Quality Management: Dampak terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dan Kinerja Karyawan di PT Tiga Permata Ekspres
Authors: Prastyawati Erwinda Eka , Novie Muhafidhah 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil uji pengaruh Total Quality Management terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai mediasi pada PT Tiga Permata Ekspres. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan alat analisis SEM-PLS 3.0 dengan membuat iner model dan outer model untuk mengukur hasil dari Total Quality Management sebagai variabel independen, kinerja karyawan sebagai variabel dependen dan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan 32 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh Total Quality Management berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja. Total Quality Management berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
This research aims to determine the test results of the effect of Total Quality Management on employee performance with job satisfaction as mediation at PT Tiga Permata Ekspres. The research method used is a descriptive quantitative method using the SEM-PLS 3.0 analysis tool by creating an inner model and outer model to measure the results of Total Quality Management as an independent variable, employee performance as a dependent variable and job satisfaction as an intervening variable. This research used descriptive analysis with 32 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The results of this research indicate that the influence of Total Quality Management has a significant effect on job satisfaction. Job satisfaction has a significant effect on performance. Total Quality Management has a significant effect on employee performance.
Mídia e indústria cultural: o desenho animado e a forma(ta)ção do pensamento infantil
Authors: Da Silva Rosangela Trabuco Malvestio , Bassetto Rebeca Barbosa 
Published: December 2023

A televisão está presente diariamente na vida das crianças, que assistem vários programas, mas com certeza os desenhos animados são os preferidos deste público. A indústria do entretenimento percebeu este filão comercial e desenvolver produções variadas para a infância. Diante os estudos dos autores da Teria Crítica, depreende-se que o Desenho Animado por meio da Indústria Cultural impacta a formação do pensamento infantil. as crianças na educação infantil. A problemática é que as crianças ao assistirem os desenhos reproduzem as falas dos personagens, bem como gestos. Aliado a este fator, também consumem os produtos com a imagem destes personagens. Portanto, este estudo busca entender como o desenho contribui para forma(tar) o pensamento infantil? Diante do exposto o objetivo deste texto é analisar um desenho animado e como este age na formação do pensamento (ou semiformação) de crianças da Educação Infantil. A metodologia utilizada é a pesquisa qualitativa, pautada no materialismo dialético, para abordar a Indústria Cultural pauta-se nos pensadores Theodor Adorno (1903-1969) e Max Horkheimer (1895 – 1973). Também realizou uma pesquisa em dois Centros de Educação Infantil do município de Paranavaí, a fim de verificar qual o desenho animado preferido de crianças de quatro e cinco anos e delimitar o programa a ser analisado. Para atingir o objetivo proposto, em um primeiro momento discorre sobre o histórico da televisão destacando seu potencial (de)formativo na sociedade atual. No segundo momento relata sobre a pesquisa de campo e o programa analisado. Na Sequencia realiza a análise do programa e seu3s impactos para o pensamento infantil. Ao final, conclui-se que os pensadores Adorno e Horkheimer perceberam que a Indústria da Cultura invade a sociedade por meio dos meios de comunicação de massa, contribuindo para disseminar a Indústria Cultural, e os desenhos animados não estão afastados deste contexto. Disseminam os produtos para o consumo infantil e também influenciam o comportamento e o pensamento das crianças, que podem ser observados dentro da sala de aula na Educação Infantil. Desta forma, destaca-se a importância do professor neste contexto, para realizar a mediação necessária para que as crianças, realizem algumas reflexões acerca desta realidade que vivem.