bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Artifacts from Ancient Rome
Authors: Tschen-Emmons James B. 
Published: December 2023

When Roman objects and artifacts are properly analyzed, they serve as valuable primary sources for learning about ancient history. This book provides the guidance and relevant historical context students need to see relics as evidence of long-past events and society.
Artifacts from Ancient Rome is a unique social history that explores major aspects of daily life in a long-ago era via images of physical objects and historical information about these items. This book also affords “hands-on training” on how to approach primary sources.
The author—a historian also trained as an archaeologist—begins by explaining the concept of using artifacts to understand and “see” the past and providing a primer for effectively analyzing artifacts. Entries on the artifacts follow, with each containing an introduction, a description of the artifact, an explanation of its significance, and a list of further sources of information. Readers of the book will not only gain a composite impression of daily life in ancient Rome through the study of artifacts from domestic life, religion, war, transportation, entertainment, and more, but will also learn how to best understand and analyze primary sources for learning.
Autism Spectrum Disorders
Authors: Bernier Raphael , Gerdts Jennifer 
Published: December 2023

This handbook provides an overview of the current scientific understanding of autism spectrum disorders, as well as a cultural and historical perspective on the controversies that plague the field.
"Autism" describes a complex developmental disability that interferes with social interaction and communication. Symptoms of autism are generally recognizable when children are under the age of three. Until the 1990s, rates for autism were generally estimated at 1 in 2500. In 2010, however, the estimate is now 1 in 110 children. Is the incidence of autism increasing, or has there simply been a shift in how often this disability is diagnosed as the problem?
This text provides a comprehensive explanation of autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Reference Handbook educates readers about ASD without relying on confusing medical jargon, highlighting current understanding of etiology, neuroscience, and intervention. It also discusses the historical and cultural influences of ASD and explores the controversial aspects of autism.
Chief Joseph
Authors: Gunther Vanessa Ann 
Published: December 2023

This biography offers a chronological presentation of the major events in Nez Perce history and in the life of one of their greatest leaders, Joseph.
Chief Joseph: A Biography explores the world of the Nez Perce Indians from their entrance into the Columbia Plateau through their relations with the expanding United States. It recounts their attempt to accommodate the rapidly changing world around them, and it follows the life of Chief Joseph, one of their greatest peace leaders.
Readers will learn how interactions with Lewis and Clark at the beginning of the 19th century and the subsequent duplicity of white settlers and their government radically changed the Nez Perce way of life—and influenced Joseph's rise. Separating the real Chief Joseph from the myths that have grown around him, the book shows how he shepherded the Nez Perce people through the ordeals that confronted them, including the loss of their land and freedom and the persistent threats to the culture that had guided the Nez Perce for centuries.
Child Soldiers
Authors: Rosen David M. 
Published: December 2023

This book exposes the role of children in war, describing where, why, and how children are deployed, the attempts made by international organizations to protect children, and the underlying political and cultural issues that make this such a thorny issue.
In conflict-torn countries such as Myanmar and Uganda, the use of child soldiers in military and paramilitary operations continues to occur despite widespread condemnation and the efforts of organizations such as the Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers. This book will allow readers to grasp the impact of this issue for both individuals and nations worldwide.
Child Soldiers: A Reference Handbook traces the evolution of child soldiers from approximately 1940 onwards, covering important historical to modern conflicts. The subject is discussed from a global perspective, with particular attention given to areas where the use of child soldiers is most prevalent. The book covers the complex underlying reasons for the continued use of child soldiers in the modern world, examines the political and psychological consequences of using children—both male and female—in military and paramilitary organizations, and describes how this subject has been addressed by international law and various human rights organizations.
The Climate Change Debate
Authors: Newton David E. 
Published: December 2023

The Climate Change Debate: A Reference Handbook provides an in-depth look at climate change facts and statistics. It also discusses debate surrounding the scientific consensus.
The Climate Change Debate: A Reference Handbook covers the topic of climate change from the earliest days of planet Earth to the present day.
Chapters One and Two provide a historical background of climate change and a review of current problems, controversies, and solutions. The remainder of the book consists of chapters that aid readers in continuing their own research on the topic, such as an extended annotated bibliography, chronology, glossary, noteworthy individuals and organizations in the field, and important data and documents.
The variety of resources provided, such as further reading, perspective essays about climate change, a historical timeline, and useful terms in the climate change discourse, differentiates this book from others in the field. The book is intended for readers of high school through the community college level, along with adult readers who may be interested in the topic.
Competing Voices from the Mexican Revolution
Authors: Frazer Chris 
Published: December 2023

A unique compilation of diverse sources, many in English translation for the first time, this book documents the Mexican Revolution, explains its popular and agrarian nature, and helps to clarify its often perplexing conflicts, alliances, and issues.
Competing Voices from the Mexican Revolution: Fighting Words lets readers see this watershed moment in Mexican history in a new light, through the eyes of people who actually experienced it.
This annotated collection of brief primary sources—from Mexican and U.S. government documents, novels, news articles, ballads, travel accounts and memoirs, manifestos, correspondence, and graphic arts—brings together a wide range of contrasting opinions on the revolution's pivotal moments and controversies. From the beginnings of social unrest in the 1890s to the war's conclusion in 1923, readers can assess debates between factions, follow key individuals and military/political movements, evaluate the motives of participants, explore U.S.-Mexican relations, and gauge the war's impact across the full spectrum of Mexican society, including women and the peasant and working classes.
Crips and Bloods
Authors: Covey Herbert C. 
Published: December 2023

This book provides a concise and engaging examination of the subculture of the Crips and Bloods—the notorious street gangs that started in Los Angeles, but have now spread throughout the United States.
Despite the dangers and harsh realities intrinsic to street life and criminal activity, the no-holds-barred lifestyle of gangs continues to interest mainstream America. This provocative book provides an insider’s look into the subculture of two of the most notorious street gangs—the Crips and the Bloods.
Crips and Bloods: A Guide to an American Subculture traces the evolution of the two gangs, covering their origins in South Central Los Angeles to the organizations’ current presence throughout the United States. The author analyzes the ways in which the gang subculture is created, promoted, and perpetuated; shows how the groups currently recruit their members; and explores the ways Crip and Blood culture has expanded beyond the gangs into the larger mainstream society.
Culture and Customs of Bolivia
Authors: Galván Javier A. 
Published: December 2023

In this book, contemporary representations of Bolivian art, music, religion, literature, festivals, theater, and cinema document how history and geography have shaped Bolivia's modern culture.
Bolivia has long been neglected by North American historians and anthropologists. Now, author Javier A. Galván fills this gap with a book that analyzes the complex cultures of this South American nation within the context of its rich history and contemporary traditions.
The first half of this text is dedicated to how and where people live—detailed geography, social traditions, religious practices, political institutions, and Bolivian cuisine and culture. The varied religious and linguistic traditions of the indigenous groups that comprise the majority of the national population are also described, giving readers a deeper appreciation for the diversity of Bolivia's character. The second half of the book explores the creative talent of Bolivians who are advancing the literary movements, painting styles, architectural design, theater productions, fashion design, and emerging film industry of the country. Culture and Customs of Bolivia also includes a detailed analysis of contemporary print and broadcasting media.
Culture and Customs of Turkey
Authors: Abazov Rafis 
Published: December 2023

With exhaustive coverage on one of the world's most diverse and exciting countries, Culture and Customs of Turkey is an essential addition to high school and public library shelves. Illustrative accounts of past traditions help readers to understand contemporary culture today, covering such customs as religious beliefs, folklore, gender issues, art, performing arts, cuisine, and festivals. Students will learn how Turkey has become culturally rich and diverse, mixing Western and Eastern traditions to form a unique bridge between Europe and Asia. This latest volume in the Culture and Customs of Europe series is a must-have for high school students studying world history and culture, as well as for general readers interested in global hotspots.
Swirling with both Western and Eastern traditions, sitting on the edge of the war in the Middle East, Turkey is one of the world's cultural and political hotspots.With exhaustive coverage on one of the world's most diverse and exciting countries, Culture and Customs of Turkey is an essential addition to high school and public library shelves. Illustrative accounts of past traditions help readers to understand contemporary culture today, covering such customs as religious beliefs, folklore, gender issues, art, performing arts, cuisine, and festivals. Students will learn how Turkey has become culturally rich and diverse, mixing Western and Eastern traditions to form a unique bridge between Europe and Asia. This latest volume in the Culture and Customs of Europe series is a must-have for high school students studying world history and culture, as well as for general readers interested in global hotspots.
Daily Life During the Indian Wars
Authors: Confer Clarissa 
Published: December 2023

This book takes an in-depth look at every aspect of American Indian life—food, dress, customs, and more—during the almost 300 years of conflict with Anglo-Americans.
From the colonial period to the end of the 19th century, from King Phillip's war to the Wounded Knee Massacre, fighting between the American Indians and the U.S. government created upheaval in the everyday lives of American Indians, affecting everything from trade and food to marriage, housing, and family life.
The continuous power struggle between distinct cultures created the backdrop for the creation of the United States we know today, as well as the infancy of American foreign policy. Daily Life during the Indian Wars will immerse readers in the true stories of a wide range of American Indian peoples as they fought to preserve everything they had and held dear—their traditions, their lands, and their identities.
Female Action Heroes
Authors: Knight Gladys L. 
Published: December 2023

This book offers 25 profiles of some of the most popular female action heroes throughout the history of film, television, comic books, and video games.
Female action heroes, like other fictional characters, not only reveal a lot about society, but greatly influence individuals in society. It is no surprise that the gradual development and increase in the number of female action heroes coincides with societal changes and social movements, such as feminism. Nor is it a surprise that characteristics of female action heroes echo the progressive toughening of women and young girls in the media.
Female Action Heroes: A Guide to Women in Comics, Video Games, Film, and Television brings to the forefront the historical representation of women and girls in film, television, comic books, and video games. The book includes profiles of 25 of the most popular female action heroes, arranged in alphabetical order for easy reference. Each chapter includes sections on the hero’s origins, her power suit, weapons, abilities, and the villains with whom she grapples. Most significantly, each profile offers an analysis of the hero’s story—and her impact on popular culture.
Iran, Israel, and the United States
Authors: Roshandel Jalil , Lean Nathan Chapman 
Published: December 2023

Providing an unbiased analysis of the past, present, and future of the hostile relationship between Iran, Israel, and the United States, this book presents an up-to-date discussion of the security implications for each of the two states as well as the entire region.
Ongoing tensions between Iran and Israel are highly dangerous for the Middle East and have the potential to spark another major war in the region, perhaps on a much larger scale than prior conflicts. Such a confrontation between the two nations would jeopardize regional and international security, and is of immediate concern for the United States.
In this new book noted scholar Jalil Roshandel provides an in-depth look at topics such as Iranian state support for terrorism, its pursuit of nuclear capability and weapons, the implications of this activity for Israel, and their relations with the Iraqi Kurdish region. The United States' role in this conflict is also detailed, including a history if its relations with Iran, policy with Israel, and position as potential mediator. This book offers valuable context that explains the evolution of these relationships rather than simply summarizing the past and present situations, and concludes with thought-provoking policy alternatives for decision makers.
Lance Armstrong
Authors: Johanson Paula 
Published: December 2023

This readable biography of Lance Armstrong surveys his legendary cycling career as well as the details of his life outside of cycling.
The son of a single mother and born in a run-down housing project, American athlete Lance Armstrong emerged from decidedly modest beginnings. Four decades later, Armstrong has established himself as not only one of the world's greatest and most successful athletes, but also as an activist for charitable causes. Through the Lance Armstrong Foundation, Armstrong supports cancer research and treatment while he serves as the ultimate inspiration for other athletes and cancer survivors.
Lance Armstrong: A Biography provides a detailed treatment of Armstrong's life, from the lasting influences of his boyhood and the early years of his competitive training, to his battle with cancer, his divorce, and the birth of his fifth child during his second comeback to professional cycling. The book portrays him both as a champion athlete and a family man, and gives a candid assessment of his career, including Armstrong's less successful periods.
NGHIÊN CỨU ĐỘC TÍNH CẤP, ĐỘC TÍNH BÁN TRƯỜNG DIỄN CỦA VIÊN NANG NHẤT GAN LINH TRÊN ĐỘNG VẬT THỰC NGHIỆM
Authors: Đinh Quốc Hưng , Phạm Xuân Phong , Hà Xuân Minh , Trần Thị Thu Hiền , Nguyễn Khánh Linh , Chử Văn Mến 
Published: December 2023

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá độc tính cấp và độc tính bán trường diễn trên động vật thực nghiệm của viên nang Nhất gan linh. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: xác định LD50 của viên nang Nhất gan linh bằng đường uống trên chuột nhắt trắng chủng Swiss theo phương pháp Litchfield – Wilcoxon và hướng dẫn của WHO. Xác định độc tính bán trường diễn của viên nang Nhất gan linh theo hướng dẫn của WHO và Bộ Y tế trên thỏ chủng New Zealand White: 30 thỏ được chọn chia làm 3 lô mỗi lô 10 con; lô chứng uống nước cất, lô thử 1

uống Nhất gan linh liều 300mg/kg/24h, lô thử 2 uống Nhất gan linh liều 900mg/kg/24h trong thời gian 12 tuần liên tục. Kết quả: Chưa xác định được LD50 của viên nang Nhất gan linh ở mức liều cao nhất có thể cho chuột uống. Thỏ uống viên nang Nhất gan linh trong 12 tuần với 2 liều 300 mg/kg/24giờ và 900 mg/kg/24giờ không làm ảnh hưởng đến tình trạng chung, mức độ tăng trọng lượng cơ thể; không thấy có ảnh hưởng đến chức năng tạo máu, chức năng gan và chức năng thận với hình thái chức năng gan và thận bình thường. Kết luận: viên nang Nhất gan linh là an toàn, không gây độc tính cấp và bán trường diễn trên động vật thực nghiệm.
PERENCANAAN ENERGI TERBARUKAN DI UNIVERSITAS TEKNOLOGI SUMBAWA PADA TAHUN 2042 MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN LONG- RANGE ENERGY ALTERNATIVE PLANNING SYSTEM (LEAP)
Authors: Satria Aris , Maulidyawati Desi , Hidayatullah Muhammad , Jaya Ahmad 
Published: December 2023

Energi surya memiliki potensi yang sangat baik untuk diterapkan di wilayah Indonesia, mengingat wilayah Indonesia cukup luas dan berada di garis khatulistiwa sehingga intensitas mataharinya cukup stabil dengan rata-rata sekitar 4,8 kWh/m2 per hari di seluruh Indonesia. Dengan potensi energi surya yang cukup baik, maka dilakukanlah penelitian perecanaan energi surya di Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa (UTS) hingga 20 tahun kedepan dengan Simulasi menggunakan software Long-Range Alternative Planning System (LEAP).Metode eksperimen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Untuk metode perencanaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode end-use dan berfokus pada pengumpulan data kebutuhan energi listrik di UTS. Kemudian data di analisis untuk merencanakan penggunaan energi terbarukan di UTS menggunakan software LEAP. Kebutuhan energi listrik selama 20 tahun kedepan di gedung rektorat Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa (UTS) pada skenario BAU sebesar 879.911 kWh, skenario 1 sebesar 1,942.879 kWh dan skenario 2 sebesar 2,362.618 kWh. 2Dari hasil Simulasi pada setiap skenario, maka diketahui bahwa dengan adanya PLTS dapat membantu mengurangi penggunaan energi dari PLN yang jika ditotalkan pada masing-masing skenario yaitu, skenario BAU sebesar 7,163.860 kWh. pada skenario 1 yaitu sebesar 5,316.856 kWh, sedangkan pada skenario 2 pengeluaran bahan bakar yang didapatkan yaitu sebesar 4,387.383 kWh.
ANALISIS NILAI RESISTANSI INTERNAL SEBAGAI INDIKATOR STATE OF HEALTH (SOH) PADA BATERAI LITHIUM POLYMER (LI-PO) MENGGUNAKAN RESISTOR
Authors: SAHADA  , Topan Paris Ali , Hidayatullah Muhammad , Maulidyawati Desi 
Published: December 2023

Penyimpanan energi listrik yang banyak dikembangkan dan digunakan pada zaman modern ini ialah baterai. Dunia elektronik kini banyak memanfaatkan baterai sebagai penyimpan sumber energinya termasuk jenis baterai sekunder dalam hal ini yaitu jenis Lithium Polymer (Li-Po). Penggunaan baterai jenis Li-Po juga perlu diperhatikan kesehatannya yang ditunjukkan oleh perubahan nilai resistansi internal pada baterainya. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan State Of Health (SOH) pada baterai Li-Po dengan nomor model HQ802540 yang memiliki spesifikasi tegangan 3.7V dan kapasitas sebesar 650mAh. Metode eksperimen digunakan dalam proses pengujian charging-discharging sebanyak 100 kali. Proses charging baterai menggunakan TP4056 yang bekerja dengan metode pengisian CC-CV. Sedangkan proses discharging menggunakan metode pulse test dengan resistor kapur 20W20RJ sebagai beban, relay 5V sebagai switching, Arduino Uno sebagai pengontrol dan INA219 untuk membaca arus dan tegangan baterai. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh data arus sebesar 0.18A sampai 0.02A, data tegangan sebesar 4.19V sampai 3.20V, data resistansi internal sebesar 1.2? sampai 8.8 ?. Untuk nilai SOH baterai yaitu ketika resistansi internal baterai bernilai ?1.4? dengan nilai SOH ?80% maka status baterai tersebut masih aman digunakan. Namun, ketika resistansi internal baterai bernilai ?1.5? dengan nilai SOH ?80% maka status baterai dalam keadaan rusak. Selanjutnya, ketika resistansi internal baterai bernilai ?2.1? dengan nilai SOH ?58% maka baterai dalam keadaan waspada untuk digunakan.
INFLUÊNCIA DO MARKETING NO COMPORTAMENTO ALIMENTAR DE CRIANÇAS
Authors: Silva Kaila Reis da , Lima Verena Silva , Vieira Regina Coeli da Silva 
Published: December 2023

A infância é a primeira fase da vida, que se estende desde o nascimento até os 12 anos de idade incompletos. O marketing é definido como um conjunto de estratégias utilizado para criar ou explorar determinado produto, com o objetivo de atender às necessidades do cliente e gerar lucros. A promoção da saúde e do bem-estar das crianças configura-se como uma estratégia eficaz, uma vez que as experiências vivenciadas nessa fase da vida são capazes de moldar os comportamentos alimentares. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste estudo é elaborar uma revisão sistemática sobre a influência do marketing no comportamento alimentar de crianças. Para isso, adotou-se a metodologia PRISMA, a qual se baseia em relatar os principais itens de um tópico de interesse em revisões sistemáticas e meta-análises. Na etapa de busca de artigos científicos, foram encontradas 318 publicações, das quais 305 foram excluídas por não estarem em conformidade com os critérios de inclusão estabelecidos. Ao final, 13 artigos foram incluídos neste estudo. Através dos resultados e discussão, concluímos que a influência do marketing na alimentação infantil é uma temática importante, devido à publicidade ilegal e propagandas problemáticas utilizadas por empresas alimentícias para atrair esse público, levando-o a consumir produtos ultraprocessados. Isso faz com que sua alimentação possua uma qualidade nutricional baixa e preocupante, além de interferir diretamente no desenvolvimento do hábito alimentar de crianças ao redor do mundo.