bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Dinamika Perkembangan Politeknik Pangkep Sulawesi Selatan 1987-2020
Authors: Takwa Muhammad , Sahabuddin Jumadi , Amirullah Amirullah 
Published: October 2023

Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang didirikannya Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan (PPNP) karena dua faktor yaitu adanya instruksi atau keputusan Pemerintah Pusat melalui Kemendikbud menunjuk Unhas untuk membentuk Politeknik Pertanian dan medan Kab. Pangkep yang cocok dengan bidang keilmuan yang dikaji oleh Politeknik Pertanian. Sehingga PPNP berdiri pada tahun 1987 dengan nama Politeknik Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin. Perubahan yang terjadi yaitu pada tahun 1990 perguruan tinggi ini berdiri sendiri dengan nama “Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan”. Perubahan sehingga berdiri sendiri karena adanya instruksi lanjutan terkait Politeknik di seluruh Indonesia tidak lagi berada di bawah naungan Universitas melainkan perguruan yang berdiri sendiri. Dampak yang ditimbulkan dari kehadiran PPNP ini menyasar dalam berbagai bidang selain pendidikan juga berdampak dalam bidang sosial dan ekonomi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu latar belakang didirikannya Politeknik Pertanian di Kab. Pangkep yaitu karena instruksi Pemerintah Pusat dalam hal ini Kemendikbud serta kecocokan medan antara objek kajian dengan Kab. Pangkep, perubahan Politeknik Pertanian Pangkep dari bagian Unhas menjadi perguruan tinggi yang berdiri sendiri pada tahun 1990 terakhir dampak yang ditimbulkan dari PPNP ini yaitu dampak dibidang pendidikan, ekonomi dan social AbstractThe results of this study indicate that the background to the establishment of the Pangkajene Islands State Agricultural Polytechnic (PPNP) was due to two factors, namely an instruction or decision by the Central Government through the Ministry of Education and Culture to appoint Unhas to form the Agricultural Polytechnic and Medan Kab. Pangkep that matches the scientific field studied by the Agricultural Polytechnic. So PPNP was established in 1987 under the name Hasanuddin University Agricultural Polytechnic. The change that occurred was that in 1990 this college stood alone under the name "Pangkajene Islands State Agricultural Polytechnic". Changes so that it stands alone because there is further instruction related to Polytechnics throughout Indonesia are no longer under the auspices of the University but rather stand-alone colleges. The impact arising from the presence of PPNP is targeted in various fields besides education, it also has an impact in the social and economic fields. The conclusion of this study is the background to the establishment of the Agricultural Polytechnic in Kab. Pangkep is due to instructions from the Central Government, in this case the Ministry of Education and Culture and the suitability of the terrain between the object of study and Kab. Pangkep, the change of the Pangkep Agricultural Polytechnic from the Unhas division to an independent tertiary institution in 1990, the last impact arising from this PPNP was the impact in the fields of education, economy and social.Keywords: Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan, Change dan Devolopment, Impact
Kebijakan Kolonial Belanda dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Komoditas Lada dan Kopi di Lampung awal Abad ke-19
Authors: Syahputra Ahmad Benny , Sudrajat Sudrajat 
Published: October 2023

Abstrak Lampung merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia, terletak di ujung selatan Pulau Sumatera dengan batas administratif sebelah utara dengan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, sebelah timur dengan Laut Jawa sebelah selatan dengan Selat Sunda, dan sebelah barat berbatasan dengan Samudera Indonesia. Sebagai salah wilayah yang ada di Indonesia, Lampung memiliki keunikan sejarahnya tersendiri. Dalam tulisan ini penulis tertarik untuk mengkaji Kebijakan Pemerintahan Kolonial Belanda dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Komoditas Perdagangan Lada dan Kopi di Lampung Abad ke-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ilmiah ini adalah metode historis dengan pendekatan studi pustaka atau literature review melalui berbagai sumber, dimana penulis dapat mengkaji secara mendalam atas penelitian yang dibuat dan posisi peneliti juga berada dalam posisi tertinggi sebagai penganalisa. Adapun lima tahap penelitian historis menurut Kuntowijoyo yakni, pemilihan topik, heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan penulisan sejarah. Hasil dari penulisan artikel ini adalah dinamika pertumbuhan komoditas Lada dan Kopi di Lampung tidak terlepas dari adanya berbagai pihak diantaranya terdapat kebijakan dari Pemerintahan Kolonial Belanda.Faktor penyakit tanaman, konstelasi politik dan ekonomi yang tidak stabil, demografi yang rendah, dan infrastruktur masih tradisional turut mempengaruhi hasil dari produksi Lada dan Kopi pada masa Kolonial Belanda. Kata kunci: Lampung, Sejarah, Kolonial, Perdagangan.Abstract Lampung is one of the provinces in Indonesia, located at the southern tip of Sumatra Island with an administrative boundary to the north with the Province of South Sumatra, to the east by the Java Sea, to the south by the Sunda Strait, and to the west by the Indonesian Ocean. As one of the regions in Indonesia, Lampung has its own unique history. In this paper, the writer is interested in studying the Dutch Colonial Government Policy and Its Effect on the Pepper and Coffee Trading Commodities in 19th Century Lampung. The method used in writing this scientific article is the historical method with a literature review approach or literature review through various sources, where the author can examine in depth the research made and the position of the researcher is also in the highest position as an analyst. According to Kuntowijoyo, the five stages of historical research are topic selection, heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historical writing. The result of writing this article is that the dynamics of the growth of Pepper and Coffee commodities in Lampung can not be separated from the existence of various parties including the policies of the Dutch Colonial Government. Plant disease factors, unstable political and economic constellations, low demographics, and traditional infrastructure also influence the result of the production of Pepper and Coffee during the Dutch Colonial period. Keywords: Lampung, History, Colonial, Trade.
Sejarah Pembentukan Organisasi Wirawati Catur Panca (1976-1977)
Authors: Anjani Aulia Megirindra 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai sejarah pembentukan organisasi perempuan bernama Wirawati Catur Panca. Dalam proses penelitian digunakan beberapa dokumen yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan reuni nasional dan pendirian organisasi yang didapatkan melalui karya tulis maupun arsip pribadi organisasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah yaitu heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi data, hingga penulisan sejarah atau historiografi. Masa awal pembentukan Wirawati Catur Panca ditandai dengan kegiatan reuni nasional pada tanggal 06-08 Maret 1976 yang ditujukan bagi para eksponen pejuang perempuan Angkatan 45. Penyelenggaran reuni tersebut tidak dapat dipisahkan dari inisiasi dan peran Ibu Tien Soeharto. Beliau juga berperan menyumbangkan gagasan untuk membentuk suatu wadah yang memobilisasi mantan anggota kelaskaran perempuan dan eksponen pejuang perempuan. Makna pelaksanaan reuni bagi pembentukan Wirawati Catur Panca tidak hanya menjadi momen tepang sono melainkan menghasilkan keputusan jangka panjang yang diwujudkan melalui pembentukan organisasi. Dalam perkembangannya, Wirawati Catur Panca berkontribusi dalam mengembangkan kesejahteraan anggota dan masyarakat. Pendiriannya membawa warna baru gerakan perempuan dalam bidang pendidikan dan bidang sosial di Indonesia yang masih bertahan hingga saat ini. Kata Kunci : Wirawati Catur Panca, Organisasi Perempuan, Pergerakan Perempuan AbtractThis research discusses the history of the formation of a women's organization called Wirawati Catur Panca. In the research process, several documents related to the implementation of the national reunion and the establishment of the organization were used which were obtained through written works or the organization's personal archives. The method used in this research are historical research methods namely heuristics, source criticism, data interpretation, to writing history or historiography. The early period of the formation of Wirawati Catur Panca was marked by a national reunion activity on March 06-08 1976 which was intended for exponents of female fighters from the 45th Generation. The holding of this reunion could not be separated from the initiation and role of Mrs. Tien Soeharto. She also plays a role in contributing ideas to form a forum that mobilizes former members of the women's class and exponents of women fighters. The meaning of carrying out the reunion for the formation of Wirawati Catur Panca is not only a tepang sono moment but rather it results in long-term decisions that are realized through the formation of an organization. In its development, Wirawati Catur Panca contributed to developing the welfare of members and the community. Her establishment brought a new color to the women's movement in the field of education and social affairs in Indonesia which has survived to this day.Keywords : Wirawati Catur Panca, Women's Organization, Women's Movement
Sosialisasi dan FGD Penyusunan Peta Hijau Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau (P2KH) Di Kecamatan Woha Kabupaten Bima
Authors: Wardi Liza Hani Saroya Wardi 
Published: October 2023

Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) merupakan ruang-ruang di dalam kota atau wilayah yang lebih luas baik dalam bentuk area/kawasan maupun dalam bentuk area memanjang/jalur yang dalam penggunaannya lebih bersifat terbuka yang pada dasarnya tanpa bangunan yang berfungsi sebagai kawasan pertamanan kota,
, hutan kota, rekreasi kota, kegiatan olah raga, pemakaman, pertanian, jalur hijau dan kawasan hijau perkarangan (Immendagri no 14/1998). Program Pengembangan Kota Hijau atau lebih disingkat dengan nama P2KH merupakan salah satu program peningkatan penataan kawasan berupa RTH melalui anggaran kewenangan Dirjen Penataan Ruang Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum RI. Program ini sebagai implemetasi pola penataan ruang sekaligus reward bagi Kabupaten/Kota yang telah menyelesaikan RTRW Kabupaten/Kota sebagai lokasi P2KH. Di dalam kegiatan program P2KH dimanfaatkan sebagai upaya mendorong terwujudnya kota hijau khususnya melalui perwujudan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) yang terdiri dari Penyusunan Rencana Aksi Hijau, yang berisi Pembuatan Peta Hijau (green map) dalam rangka implementasi RTRW kota/kabupaten dan untuk memenuhi amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2007 tentang Penataan Ruang. Namun didalam laporan pendahuluan lebih ditekankan pada pembuatan peta hijau sebagai upaya pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Penataan Ruang No. 26 Tahun 2007 .Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya untuk sosialisasi dan fgd kepada masyarakat tentang penting dan manfaatnya RTH yang terdiri dari Penyusunan Rencana Aksi Hijau, Sosialisasi, dan salah satunya ialah Pembuatan Peta Hijau (green map), setelah pemahaman ini tercapai, perlu juga melibatkan masyarakat untuk aktif menjaga dan merawat RTH yang ada, lewat kegiatan-kegiatan yang mendukung melalui jejaring komunitas hijau, upaya mendorong partisipasi aktif masyarakat akan lebih lebih terorganisir serta memberikan dampak yang lebih luas. Melalui pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan FGD dapat memberikan gambaran dan petunjuk serta acuan bagaimana menyusun peta Hijau yang merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang ada di dalam P2KH tersebut.
Proposed Arabic Information Retrieval System Using Cat Swarm Optimization
Authors: Abdul Hassan Alia karim 
Published: October 2023

According to the recently published research, the developed Information Retrieval systems are concerned with English language documents compared to all others in Arabic language. لإthe morphological difficulty of Arabic language increases the concerns for the availability of Arabic test copora. Therefore, This paper presents an Arabic information retrieval system for text documents. The proposed algorithm uses Cat Swarm Optimization to select the most important features with the cosine similarity. In addition, it finds the most relevant document to user query. The simulation results in using the standard NLEL of Arabic dataset corpus. The proposed algorithm for Arabic document retrieval uses swarm optimization with cosine similarity which provides effectively with accuracy 81.4%.
A Comparative Between Corner-Detectors ( Harris, Shi-Tomasi & FAST ) in Images Noisy Using Non-Local Means Filter
Authors: Kadhim Haydar A. , Araheemah Waleed A. 
Published: October 2023

A comparative study was conducted in this paper , between three algorithms which (Harris , Shi-Tomasi , FAST ) interested-points detection to identified the features that required to match , recognize and track objects in images noisy .
Detect the interested-points in image noisy one of the most challenges in field of image processing . The noise consider the main cause for damage the natural images during the acquisition and transition , and detect the interested-points of these images doesn’t give the desired results , so eliminating noise from this images is very important , Non-local means approach is applied for solve this problem .
Neutral Stochastic Functional Differential Equations with Infinite Delay under state space C_r: existence and uniqueness
Authors: Asker Hussein K. , Asker Hussein K. , Kadhim Mohammed S. 
Published: October 2023

In this paper, we studied the neutral stochastic functional differential equations with infinite delay (NSFDEwID for short).The existence and uniqueness of solutions to NSFDEwID at the state space have been addressed under the local Lipschitz condition and and Linear growth condition and we introduced a prove of lemma 3.4 because of it is presented in many articles without prove.
The Principle IndecomposableProjective Characters of The Symmetric Groups S_22Modulo p=19
Authors: Resen Jenan AbdAlreda , Abbas Shereen Jamel , Sadiqc Haneen J. 
Published: October 2023

In this paper we invention all the principle indecomposablespin(projective) characters of the symmetric group when and the characteristic of the field is 19. The principle indecomposable spincharacters of the symmetric group ,also can get it by determine all irreducible spin characters for , and all irreducible modular spin characters for , the sum of multiplication of these characters it represents the principle indecomposable spin(projective) characters of the symmetric group .For their more can get on the irreducible spin characters for by fixing all bar partitions for , also we can get on all the irreducible modular spin characters for by -inducing method, finally induce the principal indecomposable characters(P.i.s)from (see creek*) give usprincipal indecomposable characters (P.i.s) or principal characters (P.s) of .
Prediction of Type 2 Diabetes through Risk Factors using Binary Logistic Regression
Authors: Hamid Imad Yagoub 
Published: October 2023

The main objective of this study is to arrive at a highly efficient prediction model for early prediction of diabetes by relying on risk factors for diabetes as predictor variables.
Using a binary logistic regression model, a model was built for the data of study which taken from a sample of diabetics and non-diabetics persons.
The results have shown the high ability of the binary logistic regression model in predicting the diabetes-infected persons. All indicators confirm the validity and quality of the model. The results of Chi-square test (sig=0.945>.05) indicated that the model is significant. Likewise, the results of Hosmer&Lemeshow test (sig=0.945>.05) confirm that the model represents the data very well. Classification table findings were also high, as the overall percentage for the correct classification was 91%.
The significant risk factors that influential in predicting diabetes can be arranged as follows: (High blood pressure, Diabetes in the family first degree, High cholesterol, Smoking, Age above 35, Overweight and Gender).
All these results confirm the quality and accuracy of this model in predicting the disease, the thing which may indicate that the model can be used as a primary tool for predicting type-2 diabetes through risk factors.
Influence of MHD on mixed convective heat and mass transfer analysis for the peristaltic transport of viscoplastic fluid with porous medium in tapered channel
Authors: Murad Mohammed Ali , Abdulhadi Ahmed M. 
Published: October 2023

In this paper, the influence of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) on a mixed convective heat and mass transfer analysis for the peristaltic transport of viscoplastic fluid in a non-uniform two dimensional tapered asymmetric channel with porous medium is investigated. The governed equations that described the motion of flow are simplified under assumptions of low Reynolds number and long wavelength. These equations are solved by mean of the regular perturbation method which is restricted to the smaller values of Bingham and Grashof numbers. Series solution for the axial velocity, temperature and concentration distribution have been computed. The flow quantities have been illustrated graphically for different interesting parameters. The trapping phenomena is also examined graphically
Using Time Series Models to Predict the Numbers of People Afflicted with (COVID-19) in Iraq, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates
Authors: Al-Sharoot Mohammed Habeb , Alwan Habib Kazem 
Published: October 2023

Covid-19 disease is an infectious disease caused by the newly discovered Coronavirus. There was no knowledge of this virus before an outbreak broke out in the Chinese city of Yuhan in December 2019. The Corona epidemic has caused the world to go through a major challenge as it has claimed the lives of many people and also disrupted the economy in most countries of the world. This has prompted many researchers in various disciplines to conduct studies and research to stand in the face of this epidemic. It is known that statistical methods have great importance for all sciences The other that stood against this epidemic.In this paper, we use time series ARIMA models by Box- Jenkins to predict the numbers of people afflicted with (COVID-19) in Iraq, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates and compare them based on a daily time series represent the numbers of people afflicted in those countries for the period from 3/15/2020 to 4/5/2020 the emergence of that epidemic in those countries.
Outcomes for the skew-partition (6, 6, 3) / (1, 1, 0)
Authors: Mansour Alaa Abbas , Hassan Haytham Razooki 
Published: October 2023

The aim of this work is to find the complex of characteristic zero (c.c.z.) in the case of skew-partition (6, 6, 3) / (1, 1, 0) as a diaǥram by utilizing the conceᶈts poweг of ᶈlaҫe polariẕaŧion and Caᶈęlli ideᶇtities.
A Special Iterative Algorithm for Solving Nonlinear Equations
Authors: RASHEED Mohammed , SHIHAB Suha , Rashid Ahmed , Rashid Taha , Abed Hamed Saad Hussein , Jasim AL-Kinani Mohammed Hussein 
Published: October 2023

In this work, we exhibit some variants iterative techniques free from second derivatives of the function foe solving nonlinear equation of the form and observe that number of iterations of the proposed method is five. Many numerical experiments are bearing to interpret the accuracy, performance and efficiency of the new iterative technique.
The Resolution of Three- Mowed Weyl Module in the case of (7, 6, 3) / (1, 0, 0)
Authors: Hatem Nejood Abed , Hassan Haytham Razooki 
Published: October 2023

The object of this work is investigation a presentation of the characteristic-free resolution and Lascoux resolution of (7, 6, 3)/(1, 0, 0) . A joining between the resolution of Weyl module is also included in this work
Palm vein recognition based on convolution neural network
Authors: Al-jaberi Ali Salam , Al-juboori Ali Mohsin 
Published: October 2023

This paper presents a new validation method using a convolutional neural network for palm vein recognition. Unlike fingerprint and face. Vein patterns are endogenous biometric features that do not change over time and that make them difficult to identify and replicate in people. The proposed paper aims to provide a new way to identify people through their veins. This paper used the CASIA dataset, which consists of several wavelengths, in this research used the 850nm wavelength, which is clear in the veins, In addition, we divided the data into 3 cases. The first case is when the training and testing ratio is 50/50, the second case when it is 70/30, and the last case when it is 90/10. Obtained an accuracy of 98% in the case 90/10. In addition, to the proposed network, and used a well-known global network, the AlexNet network, where did the same work on it to compare the results of our proposed network with it. As proposed network outperformed it in terms of accuracy and speed, where the accuracy was 96% in the case 90/10.
ReliefF and Association Rule Mining to Determine Cervical Cancer Causes
Authors: Shah weli Zahraa Naser 
Published: October 2023

Cancer patients till this day suffer from the inability of science to predict the causes of the disease before it occurs. One of the cancers that occupy the minds of many women is the cervical cancer because of the delay in its diagnosis as a result of its multiple and unclear causes, so scientists and researchers need to search for the most causative factors. Machine learning approaches have become one of the best and fastest ways to find associations between symptoms and causes of disease. The use of association rule mining (AR) is very effective if diagnostic features are set up. In this work, feature selection (FS) algorithm named ReliefF is used to reach the most correlated factor, then the Apriori algorithm has been updated to reduce the time and space used, and detects features that are closely related to the class attribute to access most factors that cause cervical cancer. The experimental results of the proposed work indicate a number of cervical cancer risk factors that when combined, indicate a woman's likelihood of developing cervical cancer, which is: the number of years of hormonal contraception is greater than or equal to 15, having any type of cancer or HPV or syphilis or HIV, the number of IUD insertion years exceeded 10, First sexual intercourse smaller than 13 and Number of sexual partners greater than 5. The outcomes of this work help both doctors and women to prevent cancer.
Survey of Iris Recognition using Deep Learning Techniques
Authors: Sami Zahra Rahim , Tayyeh Huda Kadhim , Mahdi Mohammed Salih 
Published: October 2023

Deep learning is an effective data mining method that is used to analyze complex, and large quantities of data accurately and efficiently. In the last few years, the world has gone through an revolutionary change in the way of how data produced and how data are processed not similar to any time before. The data produced must be handled accurately using intelligent methods to get accurate results. For example, iris recognition is one of the applications that needs sophisticated algorithms capable to identify one person from the other via the iris data analysis. In the recent few year, it was clear how deep learning has been used in different areas of life. One of those areas is the pattern recognition area. In this review paper, we focus on the investigation of using the deep learning technologies for these purposes. The research methodology followed in this paper is based on reviewing, analyzing the academic papers published in the last couple of years in terms of the proposed paradigm used on the iris data, and the accuracy results obtained from using that paradigm as well as mentioning the datasets used in these paper. The outcomes of this paper showed that using the deep learning method, in particular, the Convolutional neural networks, has promising future due to its success in this domain.