bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Memahami makna hidup siswa dari keluarga broken home : wawasan gender, urutan kelahiran, dan penggunaan internet
Authors: Zola Nilma , Ifdil Ifdil , Febriani Rahmi Dwi , Handayani Puji Gusri , Hanan Abdul , Putri Safira Zahira 
Published: December 2023

Keluarga broken home, yang terjadi akibat perceraian atau pemisahan orang tua, sering kali secara langsung memengaruhi pemahaman makna hidup siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsi-kan kondisi meaning of life siswa dari keluarga broken home berdasarkan gender, urutan kelahiran, kondisi keluarga dan akses internet. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 31 siswa dari keluarga broken home (laki-laki 41.9%; perempuan 58.1%) yang tersebar di dua provinsi yaitu Sumatera Barat dan DKI Jakarta. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah instrumen Meaning of life 17 item. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS. Temuan pada penelitian menunjukkan meaning of life siswa dari keluarga broken home berada pada kategori sangat tinggi dengan nilai 45.2%. Selain itu, kondisi meaning of life menunjukkan siswa laki-laki lebih tinggi skor meaning of life dibandingkan dengan siswa perempuan. Selain itu, anak sulung cenderung memiliki pemahaman yang lebih tinggi tentang makna hidup daripada anak tengah dan anak bungsu. Temuan lainnya adalah siswa yang hidup bersama ayah single parent lebih memahami makna hidup dibandingkan dengan siswa yang tinggal bersama ibu single parent. Akses internet dalam jumlah yang sedang (1-3 Jam) lebih mungkin menggunakan untuk mencari jawaban atau koneksi yang mereka butuhkan dalam situasi keluarga broken home.
The role of optimism in subjective career success of millenial employees using job crafting as a mediator variable
Authors: Syahfitri Wan Devy Indhira , Salendu Alice 
Published: December 2023

This study examines the relationship between optimism and subjective career success with job crafting as a mediating variable. The approach in this study uses the theory of resource conservation (COR) to explain individual behavior based on future needs in obtaining and maintaining resources derived from self and social in achieving goals that are valued personally. The research method used is quantitative. Respondents in this study with a total of 295 people. There are three measuring instruments used in this study, namely the Subjective Career Success Inventory (SCSI) for subjective career success variables. One of the dimensions of the measuring instrument multidimensional Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ) for the optimism variable and The Job Crafting Questionnaire for the job crafting variable. The analysis used is Hayes to see the mediating relationship between job crafting and optimism on subjective career success. The results in this study indicate that the influence of job crafting partially mediates the relationship between optimism and subjective career success. Thus, to be able to increase subjective career success, organizations need to pay attention to opportunities to do job crafting in addition to the optimism factor of its employees.
CIP: an alternative career guidance model to improve self-understanding and work understanding for deaf students
Authors: Sartinah Endang Pudjiastuti , Wahyuni Esa Nur , Budiati Eryana Fatimasari Retno 
Published: December 2023

The Cognitive Information Processing (CIP) career guidance model is an approach that emphasizes the reconstruction of the mind to achieve self-understanding and understanding of work. This research examines the CIP career guidance model to improve self-understanding and work understanding in deaf students. This research uses a single-subject design with a pretest-posttest on 12 deaf students in Indonesia. Data collection uses the self-understanding and work understanding Instrument developed by researchers, intervention workbooks, observation instruments, and interviews. Data analysis of this study using non-parametric statistics with the Wilcoxon Test. The results showed that CIP, a career guidance model for deaf students, can improve the knowledge and skills of self-understanding and work understanding. Thus, CIP can be used as a career guidance model for deaf students to improve their self-understanding and work understanding.
“Invading Indigenous Territory is Not Reconciliation”: Problematizing War Frames in News Coverage of Wet’suwet’en Solidarity Actions
Authors: Hume Rebecca , Walby Kevin 
Published: December 2023

Context: Leading up to the March 2020 global COVID-19 lockdown, an important movement was building power across so-called Canada. What began as a continuation of the decades-long, localized struggle for self-determination in Wet’suwet’en territory quickly became a focal point for nationwide Indigenous resistance, refusal, and solidarity. Analysis: Drawing from literature on media framing, this article examines the use of war frames in early 2020 news depictions of mobilizations in solidarity with Wet’suwet’en. The analysis suggests that war frames are operationalized to simultaneously naturalize police violence while also validating the sovereignty of Indigenous nations. Conclusion and implications: This work contributes not only to the literature on the framing of protests by the mainstream media but also to the ongoing project of unsettling conditions of settler colonial power in Canadian society.
Media Framing of Dominant Ideologies in Explanatory Journalism Concerning Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
Authors: Dwyer Lauren , Crawford Charlotte , Zeller Frauke 
Published: December 2023

Background: This case study investigates how dominant narratives and hegemonic ideals shape technological discourses in explanatory journalism. It examines dominant media frames in articles on technology, artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics in a multinational outlet for explanatory journalism. Analysis: Before and during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, media frames in articles on the aforementioned topics were analyzed to determine their prevalence and impact. Conclusions and implications: Framing robotic and AI-powered technologies shapes the perception of these technologies and of the institutional bodies surrounding them. This research explores connections and considers the initial impact of COVID-19 on the use of media frames and hegemonic narratives.
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS PADA MATERI INTEGRAL
Authors: Rahmah Ceri , Haryadi Rahman , Irvandi Wandra 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran berupa video pembelajaran dengan model problem based learning terhadap kemampuan pemahaman matematis pada materi integral kelas XI SMAS Mujahidin. Penelitian ini merupakan Research and Development (R&D) model Borg and Gall dengan tujuh tahapan yang digunakan. Subjek pengembangan produk pada penelitian ini adalah validator ahli media yaitu dua orang doesen pendidikan TI dan satu orang guru mata pelajaran matematika, ahli materi yaitu dua orang dosen pendidikan matematikan dan satu orang guru mata pelajaran matematika, serta subjek uji coba produk adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA I SMAS Mujahidin dengan 30 orang siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik komunikasi tidak langsung dengan intrumen penelitian berupa lembar validasi dan angket respon, serta teknik pengukuran berupa tes uraian. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh maka kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah video pembelajaaran yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran dengan hasil validasi ahli media dan ahli materi diperoleh kevalidan dengan persentase sebesar 86.11% dengan kriteria sangat valid; kepraktisan diperoleh dari angket repson guru dan respon siswa dengan persentase sebesar 87,98% dengan kriteria sangat praktis; dan keefektifan diukur dari hasil tes siswa memperoleh persentase sangat efektif.
KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIS SISWA DENGAN PENDEKATAN PEMODELAN MATEMATIKA PADA MATERI EKSPONEN
Authors: Andini Putri Sari , Lestaria Ningsih Yunika , Marhamah Marhamah 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan representasi matematis siswa dengan pendekatan pemodelan matematika pada materi eksponen. Subjek Penelitian ini adalah peserta didik X.4 SMA PGRI 2 Palembang yang berjumlah 36 peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dimana teknik pengumpulan data yaitu, tes yang berisikan 4 butir soal. Adaun indikator kemampuan representasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu visual/gambar, simbolik, dan verbal. Dimana hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa : (a) pada indikator visual/gambar, peserta didik mampu menghubungkan suatu permasalahan dalam soal dengan grafik dan tabel dengan persentase 80,20, (b) pada indikator Simbolik, peserta didik mampu membuat interpretasi dari simbol matematis juga mampu menyelesaikan masalah dengan membuat model atau notasi matematis dengan persentase 84,7, (c) pada indikator verbal, peserta didik mampu membuat argument secara kata-kata yang menjelaskan maksud dari suatu representasi juga mampu menuliskan langkah-langkah pemecahan masalah dengan persentase 80,55%. Dari hasil analisis tes diketahui secara keseluruhan persentase rata-rata kemampuan representasi matematis siswa dengan pendekatan pemodelan matematika pada materi ekponen dikategorikan sedang sebesar 81,82.
The Relation of “Desecration of the State Coat of Arms or of the National Flag of Georgia” to Freedom of Expression
Authors: Uridia Kalenike 
Published: December 2023

The paper addresses the relation of the descriptive part of Article 343 of the Criminal Code of Georgia to Article 17 of the Constitution of Georgia, which establishes the rights to freedom of opinion, information, mass media and the Internet. The practice of local and international courts is reviewed, that clearly shows the importance and complexity of this issue.

The model of freedom of expression that is enforced in Georgia nowadays, in turn, is based on the American standard, which imposes higher requirements for the restriction of the right than the ones in any European country. It is this nuance that gives importance to the mentioned issue. At the same time, the planned legislative amendment in the country, which deals with the punishment of insults to the symbols of the European Union, coincides in content with the subject matter of the article and, possibly, with the development of a debate on its constitutionality; The case of Ani Gachechiladze v. the Parliament of Georgia makes the topic more interesting within the framework of which the judges of the 2nd panel of the Constitutional Court of Georgia will have to discuss the constitutionality of Article 343 of the Criminal Code.

The paper is based on the analysis of case law and doctrine, the research is carried out using logical, systemic, comparative and historical methods.
Nma nwoke (“Man's Beauty”)
Authors: Ezegwu Chidi 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Since the 1980s, low male enrollment in secondary schools has been observed in Anambra State in southeast Nigeria. Previous studies largely attribute the phenomenon to a masculine drive toward the quick accumulation of material wealth. This article draws on two primary qualitative studies conducted in the state in 2012 and 2020 and on Bourdieu's notion of habitus to discuss how the local construction of masculinity and social expectations influence boys’ aspirations and preferences and contribute to their decision to drop out of high school. Participants were both males and females who dropped out of school of high school or who did not enroll in high school before entering the workforce. While economic factors are central to males’ disengagement from school, they are underpinned by demands and pressures associated with the social construction of masculinity. Material wealth is seen as a symbol of a man's beauty (nma nwoke). Policy and intervention programmes are needed to mitigate societal pressures on boys in Anambra State.
Microbiological analysis of commercial calf milk replacer and antibiotic resistance in isolated Enterococcus spp.
Authors: USLU Ali , ATALAY Mevlüt , DENİZLİ Oguzhan , SAKMANOĞLU Aslı , SAYIN Zafer 
Published: December 2023

One of the reasons why calf milk replacer is preferred over unpasteurized bulk tank milk or waste milk with antibiotics on farms is that it prevents epidemic diseases and antibiotic resistance that may occur on the farm. In this study analyzed commercial calf milk replacer products (n = 12) obtained from dairy farms around Turkiye by microbiological culture and polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In order to evaluate the microbiological quality of calf milk replacer, total bacteria count, coliform E. coli and E. coli O157-H7, Salmonella spp., Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp., Enterococcus spp. analyses were performed according to microbiological analysis methods determined according to ISO standards. Enterococcus spp. was isolated from all 12 calf milk replacer samples analyzed and molecularly confirmed by PCR with the presence of the gross-Es gene. Salmonella spp., E. coli, Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. were not isolated from the samples.
Additionally, in the bacterial counts, an average of 5.3x107 Enterococci were counted from all samples in 1 gram of calf milk replacer. Antimicrobial analysis of the isolated bacteria was completed according to CLSI 2022 data, and 11 isolates were defined as multi drug resistance and one isolate was defined as extensive drug resistance. It was also determined that the isolate defined as extensive drug resistance was resistant to Vancomycin and carried the Van A resistance gene. Many proteins used in the preparation of calf milk replacers are of animal origin and may contain pathogenic bacteria. Milk replacers are used on most farms for biosecurity purposes. It is known that milk replacers affect microbiota. It was shown in this study that if calf milk replacers are not prepared under the regulations, they may cause harm rather than benefit to on-farm biosecurity factors. It is concerning that calves are given calf milk replacers containing antibiotic-resistant Enterococcus spp. to sustain their lives when they are most vulnerable to disease during the window of susceptibility. When using calf milk replacer in calf feeding, field veterinarians should be informed about the microbiological certification of the product and provide information about pasteurization and presentation for consumption.
Kıpçak Grubu Türk Lehçelerinde Şart ve Emir Eklerindeki Kalıplaşmalar
Authors: ÜSTÜNER Ahat , YAVİ Fecri 
Published: December 2023

Çekim eki kalıplaşmaları, isim veya fiil çekim eklerinin çeşitli nedenlere ve dilin kendi ihtiyaçlarına bağlı olarak görevlerinin dışında eklendiği kelimeyle kaynaşarak kalıcı sözcükler türetmeleridir. Bu kalıplaşmalarla Türkçenin söz varlığına çok yönlü, genellenemeyen, sınırlandırılamayan ve anlam bilimi ile dil biliminin ortak ürünleri olan yeni sözcükler eklenir. Çekim eki kalıplaşmalarının sözcük türetme işlevi, yapım eklerindeki gibi kurallı ve sistematik değildir. Bu yüzden kalıplaşmalarla yapılan türetmelere, kural dışı türetmeler demek daha mantıklı görünmektedir.
Bu çalışmada Kıpçak grubu Türk lehçelerinde şart kipi ve emir kipi eklerinin kalıplaşarak sözcük türetmeleri, nedensellik bağlamında ve örnek cümlelerle incelenmiştir. Türkçede fiil çekim ekleriyle sözlük birimi olabilecek kalıcı sözcükler türetilmemesine rağmen, kalıplaşmalar sonucu bu eklerin bazı kalıcı sözcüklerin yapısında yer aldıkları görülür. Kıpçak grubu Türk lehçelerinde emir kipi eklerinin kalıplaşmasıyla oluşan sözcüklerin daha çok ünlem türünden sözcükler olduğu, bunların az sayıda edat, bağlaç ve sıfat türünden sözcükler türettiği de tespit edilmiştir. Bu lehçe grubunda şart ekinin kalıplaşmasıyla oluşan sözcüklerin de genellikle bağlaç ve zarf türünden sözcükler olduğu görülür. Aynı zamanda bu ek az sayıda isim, zamir, ünlem ve sıfat görevli sözcüğün yapısında yer almaktadır. Çekim eki kalıplaşmalarının Türkçenin söz varlığına katkısını anlayabilmek için yapılan bu çalışma, Türkçede söz yapımı üzerine yapılacak incelemelere ışık tutacaktır. Araştırmada Kıpçak grubu Türk Lehçelerinde adı geçen çekim eklerinin kalıplaşmasıyla oluşmuş pek çok sözcük belirlenerek, bu sözcükler yapı ve anlam bakımından incelenmiştir.
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Tekanan Darah
Authors: Rachman Aulia , Nursery Septi Machelia Champaga , Hati Intan Permata 
Published: December 2023

Data hipertensi pada lansia di Puskesmas Kandui dalam 3 bulan terakhir mengalami peningkatan setiap bulannya. Keluhan gangguan tidurdan hasil observasi tekanan darah meningkat terjadi pada lansia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan tekanan darah pada lansia. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan didapatkan 35 orang lansia yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner PSQI dan spygmomanometer. Uji analisa menggunakan Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian diketahui mayoritas responden diposyandu lansia diwilayah Pustu Tapen Raya berjenis kelamin perempuan (60%), berumur 45-59 tahun (51,4%), sejumlah 45,7% berpendidikan terakhir SD, dan bekerja sebagai petani (51,4%). Mayoritas responden memiliki kualitas tidur buruk (94,3%), dan mayoritas mengalami hipertensi derajat I (40,0%). Hasil uji menunjukkan nilai p = 0,029 dengan korelasi 0,369 yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan kategori cukup dan berkorelasi positif antara kualitas tidur dan tekanan darah pada lansia. Korelasi yang ada menunjukkan arti semakin buruk kualitas tidur maka tekanan darah akan semakin meningkat.
Pengetahuan Apoteker terhadap Pharmaceutical Care di Bangsal Perawatan Rumah Sakit
Authors: Komala Annisa' Meyndra , Ichsan Burhannudin 
Published: December 2023

Pelayanan pasien di bangsal perawatan rumah sakit memerlukan kolaborasi antara perawat dengan apoteker farmasi klinis dalam penerapan pharmaceutical care. Kolaborasi yang dilakukan perawat dengan apoteker meliputi konfirmasi terkait hasil rekonsiliasi obat pasien, ketepatan instruksi terapi serta ketersediaan obat untuk selanjutnya dikomunikasikan oleh perawat kepada dokter penanggung jawab pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan apoteker dalam penerapan pharmaceutical care di bangsal perawatan rumah sakit wilayah Kabupaten Banyumas. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan instrumen kuesioner melalui google form. Kuesioner berjumlah 30 item pernyataan mengenai pengetahuan apoteker. Pengujian validitas kuesioner yang disusun peneliti menggunakan Content Validity Index (CVI) dan Conten Validity Ratio (CVR) untuk melihat keterwakilan item yang dinilai oleh expert. Hasil CVI dan CVR kuesioner diperoleh nilai 1,0 artinya item valid dan dapat digunakan dalam penelitian. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah apoteker rumah sakit di wilayah Kabupaten Banyumas yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi, sedangkan sampel penelitian berjumlah 108 orang. Data responden yang telah diperoleh melalui kuesioner google form tentang pengetahuan, baik yang bersifat favourable maupun non favourable masing-masing dianalisis dengan memberikan skor 1 untuk jawaban benar dan skor 0 untuk jawaban salah, lalu dihitung nilai persentase setiap jawab item kuesioner untuk diklasifikasikan menjadi >75% (baik), 56-75% (cukup) dan nilai <56% (kurang). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan apoteker memiliki pengetahuan baik terhadap penerapan pharmaceutical care (91,08 %) di bangsal perawatan rumah sakit wilayah Kabupaten Banyumas.
Local perceptions of risks to semi-nomadic livelihoods in Namibia:
Authors: Shikangalah Rosemary N. 
Published: December 2023

This study investigates Himba pastoralists’ perceptions of risks to their livelihoods. Using a semi structured questionnaire, 20 pastoralists from a Himba community were interviewed. The results show that there are multiple perceived risks that are seemingly threatening their livelihoods. Most of the perceived risks are associated with natural resources; primarily the limited sources of water and the lack of adequate pastures. These two are the most important factors to a semi-nomadic
lifestyle; hence they pose the greatest threat to their livelihoods. Pressures from both wildlife and the increase in human population have also been recognized as risks to the community. While these perceptions of risks appear to have spurred the community into employing certain management strategies, this has not changed their semi-nomadic way of living as pastoralists. The current management strategies appear to be insufficient in managing the risks. The struggles of farmers in an arid country is expected under the climatic change dynamics, but the provision ofsolutions by the government is limited, especially for human wildlife conflicts. Thus, leaving thesemi-nomadic Himba people to continue being vulnerable to riskswith no feasible solutions at the moment. This begs the question of whether the nomadic way of living has a chance of surviving under the changing climate in dryland countries such as Namibia.
Establishing a green biodesulfurization process for iron ore concentrates in stirred tank and leaching column bioreactors using Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans
Authors: Bobadilla-Fazzini Roberto A. , Poblete-Castro Ignacio 
Published: December 2023

The presence of sulfur impurities in complex iron ores represents a significant challenge for the iron mining and steel-making industries as their removal often necessitates the use of hazardous chemicals and energy-intensive processes. Here, we examined the microbial and mineralogical composition of both primary and secondary iron concentrates, identifying the presence of Sulfobacillus spp. and Leptospirillum spp., while sulfur-oxidizing bacteria were absent. We also observed that these concentrates displayed up to 85% exposed pyrrhotite. These observations led us to explore the capacity of Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans to remove pyrrhotite-sulfur impurities from iron concentrates. Employing stirred tank bioreactors operating at 30°C and inoculated with 5·106 (At. thiooxidans cells mL-1), we achieved 45.6% sulfur removal over 16 days. Then, we evaluated packed leaching columns operated at 30°C, where the At. thiooxidans enriched system reached 43.5% desulfurization over 60 days. Remarkably, sulfur removal increased to 80% within 21 days under potassium limitation. We then compared the At. thiooxidans-mediated desulfurization process, with and without air supply, under potassium limitation, varying the initial biomass concentration in 1-m columns. Aerated systems facilitated approximately 70% sulfur removal across the entire column with minimal iron loss. In contrast, non-aerated leaching columns achieved desulfurization levels of only 6% and 26% in the lower and middle sections of the column, respectively. Collectively, we have developed an efficient, scalable biological sulfur-removal technology for processing complex iron ores, aligning with the burgeoning demand for sustainable practices in the mining industry.