bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Le regard du démiurge
Authors: Michalewski Alexandra 
Published: January 2024

L’article propose un nouvel examen du fr. 18 (DP) d’Atticus où Proclus rapporte deux interprétations possibles du début de Tim., 28a6-7 : celle de Porphyre, pour qui l’adverbe ἀεί est lié à l’intelligible, et celle d’Atticus qui dit que le démiurge a son regard perpétuellement tourné vers le modèle intelligible. Après avoir rappelé les enjeux de la question de la causalité du regard démiurgique chez Atticus, la note propose une nouvelle hypothèse selon laquelle Proclus attribuerait à Platon lui-même une double portée à l’adverbe ἀεί, en étant rattaché premièrement à l’intelligible, mais aussi, à titre secondaire, au regard du démiurge. L’exégèse de Proclus permettrait alors de hiérarchiser et de classer les interprétations de Porphyre et d’Atticus selon leur degré de proximité envers la vérité révélée par le texte du Timée.
Stendhal et Kafka
Authors: Ansel Yves 
Published: January 2024

« Les premières interprétations collent à une œuvre, elle ne s’en débarrassera pas » (M. Kundera). Un constat qui vaut pour l’œuvre comme pour la vie. Les lecteurs et critiques du xixe siècle ont fait de Stendhal un écrivain amateur, un dilettante plus amoureux de l’amour, des beaux-arts, de l’Italie, de la musique ou des voyages que de l’écriture. L’article montre qu’il s’agit là d’une légende : en réalité, écrire était « le vrai métier de l’animal », la « grande affaire » de Stendhal.
L’imaginaire ambigu de la bibliothèque stendhalienne dans Féder
Authors: Huttenberger-Revelli Charlène 
Published: January 2024

Livres, lecteurs et bibliothèques sont légion dans Féder. L’extrême richesse de ce motif est a priori inséparable du manichéisme stendhalien. Les livres constituent tout d’abord de véritables marqueurs idéologiques plaçant ceux qui les lisent sur un échiquier politique et religieux bien défini. Mais la sensibilité voltairienne et anticléricale de Féder n’est pourtant pas son aspect le plus saillant : sous la monarchie de Juillet, il n’y a plus vraiment de bons ou de mauvais livres, il y a des lecteurs et surtout des non lecteurs, le livre n’étant bien souvent plus qu’un objet-livre. Féder ne signe pas pour autant la fin de l’héroïsme de la lecture : mais ce dernier ne survit qu’à condition de s’éloigner de la satire politique pour se rapprocher de la sphère romanesque, qui rime avec tendresse et amour-passion.
Milan ville ouverte
Authors: Laforgue Pierre 
Published: January 2024

Autour de Milan s’organise le tropisme italien de Stendhal, mais, paradoxalement, le statut de Milan est problématique. Sitôt qu’on y fait son entrée, à la fin du Brulard ou au début de la Chartreuse, c’est pour en partir et n’y point revenir. L’article se propose d’interroger cette étrangeté en empruntant les voies de la sociogénétique. Pour cela sont étudiés les modes d’inscription et d’effacement de Milan entre 1834 et 1839.
Stendhal Milanese
Authors: Pouzoulet Christine 
Published: January 2024

Stendhal jette un regard original et très critique sur le culte de Dante en Italie, tandis qu’il en observe à Milan les effets pervers – imitation et postures grandiloquentes. S’il donne une représentation assez négative de la littérature italienne moderne, en revanche, non sans provocation, il promeut comme « les plus grands poètes vivants de l’Italie » deux poètes dialectaux, le milanais Tommaso Grossi et le vénitien Buratti – contre-modèle anti-académique où il trouve une suite réellement créatrice à l’inspiration de Dante. Cet article s’interroge donc sur les enjeux, pour l’esthétique stendhalienne en formation, de cette interaction triangulaire entre trois modélisations : Dante, les « faux » nouveaux Dante (Alfieri et Monti) et les poètes dialectaux satiriques.
Lucien Leuwen : manuscrit, livre, ‒ texte
Authors: Laforgue Pierre 
Published: January 2024

L’article envisage les relations problématiques qui se nouent, dans le cas de Lucien Leuwen, entre le manuscrit et le livre, comme entre les marginales et le récit des aventures de Lucien. Leuwen n’est pas un roman qui court après sa réalisation comme livre, ou comme roman, mais un texte qui n’arrête pas de remettre en question sa propre écriture. Tout à la fois il s’écrit et il est en projet. De ce fait, la possibilité d’une clôture lui est étrangère. « Livre de sable » en cela, Lucien Leuwen. Stendhal au moins a pris à son sujet la seule décision possible : non pas celle de le laisser inachevé, mais celle de l’abandonner.
Ferritin and mortality in hemodialysis patients with COVID-19: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Riani Ni Wayan Anantika , Widiana I Gde Raka , Kandarini Yenny 
Published: January 2024

Objective:
To investigate the difference in serum ferritin levels between deceased and surviving regular hemodialysis patients with COVID-19.

Methods:
We conducted a systematic search across four databases following the PRISMA statement guidelines. Studies reporting ferritin levels and mortality of regular hemodialysis patients with COVID-19 were included. Employing the random-effects model, we performed a meta-analysis to determine the mean difference in serum ferritin levels between the studied groups, along with their corresponding 95% confidence intervals. The meta-analysis was carried out using Review Manager 5.4 and Stata 16.

Results:
A total of 1 013 patients from seven studies were included in this study. Our meta-analysis showed higher mean serum ferritin in the deceased compared to surviving regular hemodialysis patients with COVID-19, with a mean difference of 449.43 ng/mL [95% CI (244.07, 654.80), P<0.000 1; I
2=58%, P=0.003].

Conclusions:
Our study found a higher mean of serum ferritin levels in the deceased compared to surviving regular hemodialysis patients with COVID-19.
Sigmoid Vaginoplasty in Type 2 Mayer–Rokitansky–Kuster–Hauser Syndrome: A Rare Classical Case
Authors: Biswal Biswanu S. , Gupta Vikalap , Das Suren K. , Sabat Debabrata K. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Among the abnormalities in paramesonephric duct structure in Mayer–Rokitansky–Kuster; the most common abnormality is vaginal aplasia. Here, a case report of a 19-year-old girl, with MRKHS-2 having vaginal agenesis, is presented. The uterus was atrophic, and the ovaries were normal. There was also an ectopic solitary kidney lying in the pelvis on the left side, unilateral polydactyly, aortic regurgitation, and fused L2, L3, and L4 vertebrae. Sigmoid vaginoplasty was done. The postoperative period was uneventful.
Lower Hematocrit is Associated with High Oxidative Stress and Low Antioxidant Status in Men Occupationally Exposed to Petrol
Authors: Tijjani Asma’u , Yusuf Aminu Abba , Kuliya-Gwarzo Aisha 
Published: January 2024

Abstract

Context:
The organic compounds in petrol are known to adversely affect the hematopoietic system. Occupational exposure to these volatile compounds can lead to heightened oxidative stress and the consumption of antioxidants.

Aim:
This study aimed to assess the effect of occupational exposure to petrol on hematological parameters and markers of oxidative stress among petrol station pump attendants and roadside black market petrol vendors in a metropolitan city in Nigeria.

Settings and Design:
This is a comparative cross-sectional study that assessed the effects of occupational petrol exposure on hematological parameters, antioxidant vitamins (C and E), and oxidative stress marker – malondialdehyde (MDA) – of petrol station pump attendants and roadside black-market petrol vendors aged ≥18 years in Kano metropolis.

Materials and Methods:
Forty (40) participants were recruited from each of the three groups (n = 120). Healthy blood donors were recruited as a control group. Complete blood counts, reticulocyte count, and biochemical assays for vitamins C and E and MDA were performed using standard enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methods.

Analysis Used:
Data were analyzed using R Studio v4.3.0. Mean values of laboratory parameters were compared between the three groups using analysis of variance, with Tunkey-HSD post-hoc analyses. A P value of <0.05 was considered significant.

Results:
There was significantly lower hematocrit (P = 0.0173) and higher mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC, P value = 0.0206) in occupationally exposed individuals (n = 80) compared to healthy controls. When compared by the duration of exposure (<2 yrs vs ≥2 yrs), only the mean granulocyte count was significantly different (P value = 0.009) in the two groups. Exposed individuals have significantly higher MDA (P value = 0.000) and lower vitamin C levels (P value = 0.031), with higher Vitamin E levels (P value = 0.015).

Conclusion:
Prolonged unprotected occupational exposure to petrol has adverse effects on the human hematopoietic system, possibly through oxidative stress and proinflammatory mechanisms.
Oral Health of Children and Youth with Special Healthcare Needs in Kano, Nigeria
Authors: Okolo Chizoba C. , Adeyemo Yewande I. , Malami Abdulrahman B. , Oredugba Folakemi A. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract

Context:
Children and youth with special healthcare needs (CYSHCN) are “those who have, or are at increased risk for a chronic physical, developmental, behavioral, or emotional condition and who also require health and related services of a type or amount beyond that required by children generally.” Among the challenges this population faces in accessing healthcare, oral health is regarded as their most significant treatment need. Previous studies on CYSHCN in Nigeria have relied on data from the south.

Aim:
The objective of this study is to describe the oral health status of CYSHCN in a northern Nigeria population.

Settings and Design:
Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital (AKTH) is a tertiary-level hospital located in Kano state, northwest Nigeria.

Materials and Methods:
Clinic records of CYSHCN who received treatment from the Paediatric Dentistry clinic of AKTH between 2017 and 2022 were retrieved and analyzed. Oral conditions were diagnosed based on the World Health Organization protocols.

Statistical Analysis Used:
Categorical variables were described using frequencies and percentages. Ages were described in terms of mean and standard deviation. Chi-square statistics were used to test for associations between categorical variables. The level of significance was set at a P value of ≤0.05.

Conclusion:
Hematological disorders were the most prevalent medical conditions of CYSHCNs seen in AKTH. Dental caries was the prevalent dental condition in the population.
Role of ARMS2/HTRA1 risk alleles in the pathogenesis of neovascular age-related macular degeneration
Authors: Pan Yang , Iwata Takeshi 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the leading causes of severe irreversible blindness worldwide in the elderly population. AMD is a multifactorial disease mainly caused by advanced age, environmental factors, and genetic variations. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have strongly supported the link between ARMS2/HTRA1 locus on chromosome 10q26 and AMD development, encompassing multiple variants, rs10490924 (c.205G > T, p.A69S in ARMS2), insertion/deletion (del443/ins54 in ARMS2), and rs11200638 (in HTRA1 promoter region). In this comprehensive review, we provide an overview of the role played by ARMS2/HTRA1 risk alleles in neovascular AMD pathogenesis, covering GWAS, in vitro studies, and animal models, shedding light on their underlying molecular genetic mechanisms. Further extensive research is also imperative, including confirmation of these findings, identifying novel treatment targets, and advancing primary and secondary prevention strategies for AMD.
Editorial
Authors: Malpartida Gutiérrez Jorge Nelson 
Published: January 2024

The Journal of Scientific and Technological Research Industrial - Professionals On Line, allows the publication of articles in all areas of Industrial Engineering and its applications; Summaries of master's and doctoral theses, technical opinions, book reviews and conference articles are also published after acceptance by the Editorial Committee.The magazine is published biannually in Spanish, Portuguese and English in digital format, the latter presentation being free. The articles that are submitted to the arbitration of the INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING journal must be original and unpublished, and cannot be submitted for simultaneous consideration of evaluation in another academic or professional journal, nor may they have been partially or totally published in another journal. The received articles are subjected to a review of similarities, with the Turnitin software: up to two continuous lines of similarity with another document are accepted.
The Evolving Landscape of Oil and Gas Chemicals: Convergence of Artificial Intelligence and Chemical-Enhanced Oil Recovery in the Energy Transition Toward Sustainable Energy Systems and Net-Zero Emissions
Authors: Bigdeli Alireza , Delshad Mojdeh 
Published: January 2024

Chemical-enhanced oil recovery (EOR) is a field of study that can gain significantly from artificial intelligence (AI), addressing uncertainties such as mobility control, interfacial tension reduction, wettability alteration, and emulsifications. The primary objective of this paper is to introduce an integrated framework for AI and chemical EOR for energy harvest operations. Central emphasis is placed on the energy transition, with the aim of expediting the development of cleaner energy harvesting systems and attaining the goal of net-zero emission. To do so, we present how the energy transition is changing the manufacturing of the chemicals for EOR application. For this, the uncertainty associated with materials' design and critical role of the simulators for transferring the laboratory experiences into full-field implementations is discussed. The concept of digitalization and its impact on energy companies are highlighted. The role of digital twin in simulators integration is discussed, emphasizing how increased data access can help design more tolerant chemicals for harsh reservoir environments using real-time data. Also, we discuss how the chemical suppliers, research institutes, startups, and field operators can benefit from self-leaning and robotic laboratories for chemicals manufacturing. Moreover, this paper explores how including AI perspectives can improve our understanding of developing chemical formulations by blending hybrid capabilities. This approach contributes to making energy production more sustainable and aligning with the goal of zero emissions. A workflow is presented to demonstrate how the integration of AI and chemical EOR can be used for both hydrocarbon production and other energy transition operations, such as carbon capture, utilization and storage, hydrogen storage, and geothermal reservoirs. The outcome of this paper stands as a pioneering effort that uniquely addresses these challenges for both academia and the industry and can open many additional doors and identify topics requiring further investigations.

Received: 21 November 2023 | Revised: 22 January 2024 | Accepted: 29 January 2024

Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.

Data Availability Statement
Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.
DIDÁCTICA DE LA LECTOESCRITURA EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DE TERCER GRADO POST PANDEMIA
Authors: Gaona Ritza Ginela 
Published: January 2024

El presente artículo documental no experimental tiene como objeto de estudio el análisis de la preparación académica con la que se recibieron a los estudiantes de tercer grado de las escuelas primarias en el año 2022, describiendo los posibles problemas que nos llevaron a acoger estudiantes con buenas calificaciones, pero con un pobre dominio de la lectoescritura. Ya que estos estudiantes cursaron el primer y segundo grado de forma virtual, en el que su último año escolar presencial, fue el preescolar. Se aborda problemas como lo fueron la conexión a internet, la deserción escolar, la migración de muchas familias por falta de empleo, la poca preparación de los docentes en materia digital y la falta de herramientas tecnológicas y las estrategias metodológicas y de aula que aplicaron en la recuperación de los aprendizajes y la reinserción escolar.
Basic psychological need frustration and coping styles
Authors: Barański Maciej , Rokosz Marta , Poprawa Ryszard 
Published: January 2024

BackgroundThe basic psychological need theory assumes that there are three universal psychological needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Their satisfaction is a source of well-being and development. Their frustration results in malaise and the need to cope with actions reducing unpleasant tension, substituting or compensating for deficits. This study aimed to define the relationship between basic psychological need frustration and coping styles with the mediating role of stress. It was predicted that with stronger frustration, there would be stronger perceived stress and the tendency to develop an escape-avoidance coping style.Participants and procedureThe study included 626 participants (42.65% women) aged 18-40 (M = 22.22 ± 4.29). We used the following measures: PSS-10, COPE, and BPNS&FS. Exploratory factor analysis of COPE, correlations, and path analyses were performed.ResultsExploratory factor analysis of the COPE results distinguished four coping styles: 1) problem-focused, 2) emotion-focused, 3) meaning-focused, and 4) escape-avoidance. Need frustration was positively associated with perceived stress and the escape-avoidance style. We found both direct and indirect – through perceived stress – effects of need frustration on coping styles, especially the escape-avoidance coping style.ConclusionsFrustration of basic psychological needs – autonomy, competence, and relatedness – can lead directly and through perceived stress to the formation of an escape-avoidance coping style.
People act when they feel obliged. Prosocial intentions toward Ukrainian refugees
in Poland during the first two weeks of the war in Ukraine
Authors: Nowakowska Iwona 
Published: January 2024

BackgroundIn February 2022, Poland became one of the most engaged countries in accepting Ukrainian refugees. Based on the norm activation model, the study, performed during the first two weeks of the war, examined the prosocial intentions of Poles toward Ukrainians in relation to the individualizing moral foundations (harm/care and fairness/reciprocity), as well as beliefs about the obligation of individual citizens to help.Participants and procedureThe study was designed to investigate the views of Poles on helping Ukrainians in times of tension. On the second day of data collection, the war in Ukraine began. Therefore, the study shows the intentions of Poles to help refugees from Ukraine in the first days of full-scale war. A total of 139 people aged 18-71 years from the general public participated (102 females) in an online survey distributed through social media channels.ResultsThe results show that individual obligation belief fully mediates the effect of individualizing moral foundations on prosocial behavior intentions.ConclusionsBased on the results, it could be concluded that during a refugee crisis, in line with the norm activation model, highlighting the personal obligation to provide support can be important to motivate people to help others in need. The effect of a sense of personal obligation is more important than the effect of an underlying individualizing morality.
Xeroderma pigmentosum with aggressive periodontitis - A rare case series
Authors: SundarRaj Shanmugapriya , Sai Ram Sugantha Priya , Mohan Kumar Saravana Priya 
Published: January 2024

Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a rare hereditary disease which is characterized by photosensitivity, abnormal pigmentations with freckling, actinic hyperkeratosis, scarring and prematureness of skin along with malignancies of ectodermal origin. The defect is in the normal DNA repair gene which causes the typical clinical manifestations depending on the degree of ultraviolet light exposure, especially in the sun-exposed areas of the skin and mouth. The disorder is often found among populations where marriage of close blood relatives is common. Oral manifestations usually present as actinic cheilitis, and squamous cell carcinoma of lip and tongue. Here we report two cases of xeroderma pigmentosum with oral findings as generalized aggressive periodontitis which is a rare manifestation.
Effect of fermentation conditions on antioxidative, antimicrobial and techno-functional properties of Camellia sinensis leaves
Authors: Masih Reena , Mahendru Isha , Yadav Sakshi , Rana Ananya , Samtiya Mrinal , Taneja Neetu , Dhewa Tejpal 
Published: January 2024

Introduction and Aim: Fermented food is an excellent source of nutrition as it contains promising bioactive compounds. Black tea is a fermented product and the most commonly used beverage. In the present study, the effects of various fermentation conditions and drying techniques on the proximate nutritional analysis, phytochemicals, tannin, antioxidative, and antimicrobial activity of Camellia sinensis leaves were examined.

Materials and Methods: The FTIR analysis was performed to detect the presence of different functional groups. Using standard methods, total phenol, flavonoid, and tannin content were determined. The antioxidant activity was determined by using DPPH, ABTS, and FRAPS assays.

Results: The results showed a decrease in protein content and an increase in ash, moisture, and crude fiber content, indicating that the samples’ nutritional profiles were improved after fermentation processing. The FTIR results showed the presence of hydroxy, carboxyl, amine, alkane, alkene, and alkyne bonding. The antioxidant activity of fermented samples was more than that of unfermented ones. Fermented samples had strong antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli. An increase in TPC and TFC contributed to the rise in the antioxidant activity of the fermented sample. An increase in TSS suggested improvement in flavour and sweetness. Antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, demonstrated their potential as a natural antimicrobial agent.

Conclusion: The enhanced antimicrobial activity of fermented tea leaves highlights the importance of the fermentation process in producing tea with improved microbial control and possible health benefits.
The Effect of Capital Structure on Profitability: Evidence from the Turkish Manufacturing Companies
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Batuhan , ÖZEL Özgür 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This study analyses the relationship between capital structure and profitability levels of manufacturing industry companies operating in Türkiye between the years 2006-2020.
Methodology: The relationship between capital structure and the profitability of Turkish manufacturing industry companies was analyzed using the standard error estimator proposed by Driscoll and Kraay (1998). In this context, sub-panel data models were created.
Findings: The findings showed that capital structure changes (short-term debt, long-term debt, and total debt) in the manufacturing industry are negatively related to both return on assets and return on equity.
Originality: It is thought that this study will contribute to the existing literature in terms of better understanding the relationship between the changes in the capital structure decisions of the manufacturing industry companies operating in Türkiye, both their return on assets and their return on equity, taking into account their sub-sectors.