bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Movilidad e integración de las élites italianas en el espacio áulico madrileño (ca. 1598-1665)
Authors: Franganillo Álvarez Alejandra , Álvarez García Francisco Javier 
Published: January 2025

El presente texto analiza la presencia de miembros masculinos y femeninos de las élites italianas en los oficios palatinos vinculados a la Casa del Rey, de la Reina y de los príncipes e infantes durante los reinados de Felipe III y Felipe IV (1598-1665). Nuestro propósito es cuestionar la afirmación según la cual algunos especialistas sostienen que se puede considerar que la Corona priorizó la integración de élites italianas en la Corte de la Monarquía Hispánica mediante el servicio a la familia real. En concreto, reflexionaremos acerca de la posible voluntad de la Monarquía por llevar a cabo esta política; si de ser así se puede considerar exitosa o, por el contrario, fracasada; y, por último, si las élites italianas percibieron la integración en las Casa Reales como un aliciente en sus aspiraciones de ascenso social a lo largo de los dos primeros tercios del siglo XVII.
Polices, villes et sécurité sous la Révolution et l’Empire
Authors: Renglet Antoine 
Published: January 2025

Comment se transforment les polices des villes à l’époque des révolutions et de l’Empire napoléonien ? Longtemps considéré uniquement du point de vue des cadres institutionnels, l’avènement de la police moderne est revisité dans cet ouvrage depuis le territoire belge soumis aux aléas des guerres, des occupations et des révolutions de la fin du xviiie et du début du xixe siècle. Au-delà du passage d’une police de type englobant à une police considérée comme plus moderne car davantage orientée vers la sécurité des personnes, ce livre met en lumière les transformations à la fois endogènes et exogènes survenues dans les appareils policiers entre 1780 et 1814. Les continuités importantes mais aussi le dynamisme et l’autonomie des polices urbaines face à la centralisation de l’État nuancent et rendent plus complexe l’analyse de la construction politique napoléonienne. Ils donnent également la mesure des similitudes entre les épisodes de troubles dans les pratiques de surveillance ou le recours à l’armée. Les polices des villes au cours de cette période apparaissent davantage comme le résultat d’un syncrétisme entre des éléments proprement locaux et originaux et d’autres importés à l’occasion des conquêtes révolutionnaires et napoléoniennes.
An intriguing convergence between metaverse and sustainable human resource management
Authors: Chaudhary Aanyaa , Khandelwal Sonal , Deshpande Pankaj , Panjabi Poonam 
Published: January 2025

Orientation: This research aims to shed light on emerging trends, key themes and future directions in the nascent field of the metaverse and sustainable human resource management (HRM).Research purpose: This study aims to explore the intersection of the metaverse and sustainable HRM through a bibliometric analysis.Motivation for the study: The rapid evolution of digital technologies and the growing emphasis on sustainability in business practices necessitate an understanding of how these domains converge. This study is motivated by the need to map the scholarly landscape of this intersection.Research approach/design and method: A bibliometric analysis was conducted using data from Scopus database. The study employed various techniques, including co-citation analysis, co-occurrence analysis and network visualisation, to identify key publications, influential authors and prevalent research themes within the intersection of the metaverse and sustainable HRM.Main findings: The analysis revealed a growing literature on the intersection. Key themes identified include the integration of virtual environments in HR practices, the role of the metaverse in enhancing engagement and training. Seminal works were mapped, highlighting the foundational contributions to this emerging field.Practical/managerial implications: This study provides valuable insights for HR professionals and organisational leaders on leveraging the metaverse for sustainable HRM practices. It underscores the potential of virtual environments to foster sustainable employee engagement, training and development.Contribution/value-add: The findings contribute to the academic discourse by outlining critical areas for future research and offering a foundational understanding of the convergence between the metaverse and sustainable HRM.
Optimization of luspatercept treatment for beta-thalassemia transmission control using pure fraction mathematical modeling
Authors: Shah Sapna Ratan 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT

Background:
Beta-thalassemia is a prevalent genetic blood disorder characterized by reduced hemoglobin production leading to systemic hypoxia. Understanding and controlling its transmission dynamics is crucial for effective management. This study aims to analyze mathematical frameworks for mitigating the transmission of beta-thalassemia, focusing on the pure fraction method and compartmental models.

Methods:
We applied mathematical modeling techniques to investigate the propagation dynamics of beta-thalassemia and assessed the effect of luspatercept, a novel therapy that enhances erythropoiesis. Data on sickle cell concentrations were collected from existing studies to evaluate treatment outcomes across severity categories using a mathematical model.

Results:
The application of mathematical models revealed a significant reduction in sickle cell concentrations. The integration of luspatercept treatment has demonstrated potential benefits, requiring an in-depth understanding of its pharmacokinetics and efficacy.

Conclusion:
This study underscores the importance of combining mathematical modeling with clinical innovations to optimize beta-thalassemia treatment strategies. By creating predictive models that simulate disease progression and evaluate treatment approaches, this interdisciplinary method offers promising avenues for enhancing patient outcomes and advancing beta-thalassemia management.
Tooth autotransplantation as a solution for early molar loss in adolescents: A 7-year follow-up case study
Authors: Shehadat Saaid Al , Al Qabbani Ali , Yadadi Sunaina Shetty 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT
This case report describes a tooth autotransplantation procedure performed on a 14-year-old male who experienced early tooth loss due to severe decay and periodontal disease affecting tooth #36. Given the patient’s age and the developmental stage of the jawbone, a fixed prosthetic solution was deemed unsuitable. An unerupted third molar (#38) was selected as the donor tooth and transplanted into the extraction site of tooth #36. Initially, the patient opted for a partial denture; however, following comprehensive education on the long-term benefits of autotransplantation, he elected to undergo the transplant procedure. The procedure involved modifying the recipient site to accommodate the donor tooth, securing it with a splint, and implementing regular follow-ups over a 7-year period. Despite abnormal root development of the transplanted tooth, it remained functional without significant complications, thereby delaying the need for an implant. This case highlights the viability of tooth autotransplantation as an effective treatment option for young patients, underscoring the importance of patient education, meticulous monitoring, and consideration of future restorative needs.
The Association of Intravenous Solution- Induced Hyperchloremia with Metabolic Acidosis and New or Progressive Acute Kidney Injury in Pediatric Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Guina Joan Christine S. , Cruz Rachel C. Dela , Aspuria-Ang Mellinor A. , Fernandez Eve G. 
Published: January 2025

Background:
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) requires large volumes of fluid resuscitation. Excessive administration of high chloride-containing intravenous (IV) fluids can cause hyperchloremia. Data on the association of hyperchloremia with acute kidney injury (AKI) and prolonged metabolic acidosis among children with DKA are limited.

Objective:
To investigate the association between IV solution-induced hyperchloremia, metabolic acidosis, and AKI among pediatric patients with DKA.

Methods:
This retrospective cohort study examined the records of pediatric patients with DKA to note serum chloride levels and compute total chloride infused, compared per time interval by repeated-measures ANOVA. The association of hyperchloremia with AKI and prolonged metabolic acidosis was examined using the Fisher exact test.

Results:
Of 280 cases of DKA, 167 records were eligible, of whom 158 (94.6%) developed hyperchloremia and 36 (21%) had AKI. While hyperchloremia was not associated with AKI (P = 0.21), it was associated with a significant decrease in urine output (P = 0.008). DKA resolution was observed at mean ± standard deviation of 21.3 ± 14.0 hour by closure of anion gap, 25.5 ± 14.8 hour by the rise of pH and 29.7 ± 14. 9 hours by improvement in serum bicarbonate levels.

Conclusions:
The study showed that hyperchloremia is common during fluid resuscitation and is associated with prolonged metabolic acidosis and decreased urine output. In fluid resuscitation, the volume and chloride content of IV solutions should always be considered to prevent adverse outcomes.
Physical Activity, Steps, and Cardiovascular Disease: A Literature Review
Authors: Saldana Giancarlo , Liu Linda , German Charles A. 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
Despite decades of literature on the benefits of physical activity (PA) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) and other health outcomes, rates of physical inactivity and sedentary time remain alarmingly high and are likely contributing to the global increase in CVD. Roughly one-third of the world’s population does not meet the World Health Organization (WHO) guideline recommended levels of aerobic PA, defined as ≥ 150 min of moderate-intensity PA or ≥75 min of vigorous-intensity PA, or an equivalent combination of both. This is in addition to recommending individuals perform at least 2 days of muscle-strengthening activities per week involving all major muscle groups, which provide additional CVD benefits beyond aerobic PA. Disparities by sex and between high- and low-income countries persist, with modeling studies suggesting a direct global economic cost of $5 billion dollars. To combat the global health crisis of physical inactivity, the WHO implemented a global action plan on PA in 2013, which set a target of a 15% relative reduction in physical inactivity by 2030. Barriers to attaining adequate PA levels are abundant, however, step counting represents a relatively novel metric of PA with a growing body of literature supporting their utility given mounting evidence of CVD benefits, with trends that mirror intensity-centric metrics of PA that are used in WHO guidelines. This manuscript provides an up-to-date review of the evidence on the benefits of PA, steps, and cardiovascular outcomes.
On class groups of upper cluster algebras
Authors: Pompili Mara 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
We compute the class groups of full rank upper cluster algebras in terms of the exchange polynomials. This characterizes the UFDs among these algebras. Our results simultaneously generalize theorems of Garcia Elsener, Lampe, and Smertnig from 2019 and of Cao, Keller, and Qin from 2023. Furthermore, we show that every (upper) cluster algebra is a finite factorization domain.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinde Oyun Bağımlılığının Etkileri Üzerine Nitel Bir Çalışma
Authors: Yalçın Seda , Bertiz Yasemin 
Published: January 2025

Teknolojinin gelişmesiyle birlikte hayatımızın her alanında bulunan bilgisayarlar, günlük yaşantımızı kolaylaştırmakla birlikte bazı olumsuz etkilere de neden olmaktadır. Bu olumsuzlukların başında her yaş grubunda görülen internet bağımlılığı gelmektedir. İnternet bağımlılığın temel nedenlerinden birisi de oyun bağımlılığıdır. Oyun bağımlılığı olan kişilerde çeşitli olumsuz etkenler görülebilmektedir. Bu çalışmada, bireyleri bir hastalık gibi saran ve bağımlı hale getiren dijital oyunların üniversite öğrencileri üzerindeki etkilerini ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada ayrıca, oyunlarının özellikle öğrenciler üzerindeki olumlu-olumsuz yönleri de ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden yapılandırılmış görüşme tekniği kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda, bireylerin dijital oyunları gerçek hayatla ilişkilendirdikleri, dijital oyun oynamayı başka etkinliklere tercih ettikleri ve dijital oyunların gerçek yaşamda karşılaşılan bir sorunun çözümünde yol gösterici olduğu görüşüne sahip oldukları elde edilmiştir.
Türkiye’de Cumhuriyet Öncesi ve Sonrası Resim Eğitiminin Gelişimi
Authors: Ciddi Mustafa Lütfi 
Published: January 2025

Sanat eğitimi, genel eğitim içinde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Medeni milletlerin eğitim tarihin bakıldığında sanat eğitimine verdikleri önem görülmektedir. Bu sebeple sanat eğitimini eğitim sistemimizin merkezinde tutarak geliştirmek zorundayız. Sanat eğitiminin temelleri incelenirken, uygarlık tarihinden bağımsız düşünülemez. Farklı dönemlerde sanata çeşitli anlamlar ve roller yüklense de toplumların uygarlık tarihlerinin sanat tarihleri ile paralellik göstererek geliştiği bilinmektedir. Türk resim sanatının gelişiminde önemli bir adım olan Harbiye Mektebi, sanat eğitiminin ilk verildiği kurumlarımızın başındadır. Cumhuriyet öncesi ve sonrasında devamlı gelişim gösteren sanat eğitimimiz günümüzde kurumsallaşarak uygulamada bazı eksikliklerle birlikte sağlam temeller üzerine oturtulmuştur. Bu araştırma ile ülkemiz sanat eğitiminin geçmişten günümüze geçirdiği gelişim süreci hakkında bilgiler istifadenize sunulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Hubungan Durasi Duduk dan Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Kejadian Low Back Pain pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara Angkatan 2020
Authors: Nikmah Khoirun , Lumbantobing Lamhot Asnir 
Published: January 2025

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a pain of discomfort sensation, localized in the lower part of the cost and the lower folds of the gluteal and can radiate towards the legs to the feet. Medical students are at high risk of the occurrence of LBP one of the factors is the large number of busy lecture schedules that result in students doing static work that is sitting for long duration, so that many of the students are in the wrong sitting position, and this results in musculoskeletal complaints such as LBP. This research aimed to determine the relationship between the incidence of LBP in students and the duration of sitting and the factors that influence it. The design of this study is cross-sectional analytics, with the research respondents being students of the Faculty of Medicine, Tarumanagara University class of 2020. Subjects were taken using a consecutive sampling technique. LBP data collection using ODI and VAS questionnaires. The data were analyzed using a statistical program with a limit of meaning of p-values <0.05. The total respondents to this study were 127 students with an average age 19. A total of 89 (70.1%) respondents were female, 101 (79.5%) respondents had a sitting duration of ≥4 hours. The results of the analysis found that there was a meaningful relationship between the incidence of LBP in students and the duration of sitting during lectures with meaningful values (p=<0,01;PRR=1,578), meaningful results between sitting position (p=0.001), not/rare exercise frequency (P=0.349) and exercise duration never/<30 minutes (P=0.124), the result was not meaningful between BMI and LBP (p=0.995;PRR=1.003). Based on epidemiological analysis, the factor that most affects LBP in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Tarumanagara University class of 2020 is wrong sitting position (PRR= 6.029), exercise frequency not/rare (PRR=2.692), with exercise duration never/<30 minutes (P=0.124).
SGD3 - Health and Wellness: Mother and Father Perspectives on Healthy Eating in Chile
Authors: Muñoz-Huaracán Sandra , Rosales-Arce Franco , Sarmiento-Peralta Giusseppe , Calderón-Morales Walter , Rebolledo-Aburto Guipsy , Núñez-Acevedo Edwars , Romero-Argueta Jesús 
Published: January 2025

Objective: The aim of this research is to analyze the food preferences of fathers and mothers in the Maule region. In this context, we explore statistical differences that can inform the development of business and institutional strategies, considering food consumption preferences.

Theoretical Framework: Consumer preferences play a vital role in the development of plans and programs that promote a high quality of life. Both public and private organizations should advocate for food as a fundamental right within society by strategically managing the tastes and preferences associated with food products.

Method: A self-evaluation instrument was administered to a convenience sample of 120 parents in the Maule region of Chile. Descriptive statistics and measures of central tendency were calculated, followed by a reliability analysis for each dimension. Finally, statistical differences were examined.

Results and Discussion: Significant differences are found in various aspects, including food purchase criteria, the reading of nutrition labels, the evaluation of “High in” seals on packaged products, and the perception of the importance of food attributes. Additionally, certain preferences emerged as noteworthy based on the assessments provided by parents in the Maule region.

Implications of the research: This research provides information that can be used for the design of strategies concerning the preferences of fathers and mothers according to the food purchase decision. In terms of its theoretical value, the findings allow us to affirm that food preferences are different according to the particularities of the research subjects. As for its social value, the results can be used for the design of public policies that contribute to the social welfare of the social fabric.

Originality/Value: It is evident the havoc being caused in society by excesses and an unbalanced life. In this sense, this research provides inputs for the design and strategic management that encourage healthy eating as a basis for social welfare in the Maule region.
Sustainable Indonesia's Digital Public Diplomacy: The Impact of Twitter Content on Engagement Metric
Authors: Rachmawati Iva , Kuncoro Hestutomo , Lupitasari Dyah 
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study examines how Twitter content affects engagement metrics in Indonesian public diplomacy. It aims to identify themes and emotional tones that drive higher engagement and offer insights for optimizing Twitter as a tool for diplomacy.

Theoretical Framework: The concept of audience engagement in social media highlights the strategic role of narrative and emotional resonance in shaping public perception.

Method: Using the Random Forest method, the study analyzes data from Indonesian diplomatic Twitter accounts, categorizing posts by themes (e.g., conflict response, leadership, cooperation, crisis) and emotional tones (positive or negative). Engagement metrics such as likes, retweets, and comments are assessed to understand the impact of content characteristics.

Results and Discussion: Results indicate that content emphasizing conflict responses, Indonesian leadership, and international cooperation generates high engagement, particularly when infused with positive emotions. In contrast, crisis-related posts, general information, and negative emotional tones attract lower interaction, underscoring a preference for constructive and uplifting communication.

Research Implications: These findings provide actionable insights for enhancing social media strategies in public diplomacy. Indonesian practitioners can prioritize high-engagement themes and emotional tones to amplify their diplomatic outreach. The research also demonstrates the utility of machine learning in analyzing social media data, contributing a quantitative approach to digital diplomacy studies.

Originality/Value: By focusing on Twitter content and its engagement impact, this study bridges computational techniques with public diplomacy, offering practical and theoretical value. It emphasizes the importance of thematic relevance and emotional tone in crafting effective public diplomacy messages.
Promoting Sustainable Economy by Integrating Tri Hita Karana Concept in The Bank's Ownership Structure as Inclusive and Sustainable Risk Mitigation
Authors: Sukendri Nengah , Andriyansah  
Published: January 2025

Objective: Bank ownership structure can influence corporate governance and risk management. Risk Mitigation as a comprehensive effort to identify, measure, and reduce various types of risk impacts faced by the banking industry.

Theoretical Framework: The concept of tri hita karana rooted in Balinese philosophy offers a holistic framework to achieve balance and harmony in three aspects that emphasise harmony between man and God, man and man, and man and his environment. Studies on the integration of the tri hita karana concept in the context of bank ownership structure and its implications for risk management are limited. This article aims to explore the potential synergies between bank ownership structure, tri hita karana principles, and risk mitigation strategies that can be applied.

Method: This research uses a qualitative approach based on a literature study, by reviewing various sources related to banking ownership structure, tri hita karana concept, and risk management in the banking industry.

Results and Discussion: The results of the analysis show that the integration of the tri hita karana concept in the ownership structure of banks can contribute to more comprehensive risk mitigation. The balance between parhyangan, pawongan, and palemahan can encourage better corporate governance practices that are sustainable, an organisational culture of integrity, and have environmental social responsibility.

Research Implications: This article can provide recommendations that in the preparation of policies and procedures need to integrate the values of Tri Hita Karana, develop a monitoring and evaluation system based on the concept of balance, provide training and socialisation to all employees based on the concept of tri hita karana and conduct regular control and evaluation of the effectiveness of its implementation.

Originality/Value: This article offers a new conceptual framework in understanding the relationship between ownership structure, tri hita karana concept as an effort of risk mitigation strategy in the banking sector.