bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Risk Factors of Stroke in Indonesian Population: Literature Review
Authors: Rahmania Ambarika  , Mohammad Saifulaman  , Apriyani Puji Hastuti  , Anggraini Novita Ana 
Published: November 2023

Background: Stroke is a major cause of death and disability in Indonesia. Stroke requires high-quality, fast, and precise management to prevent and avoid disability and death. Stroke can be prevented by adequately controlling the risk factors and encouraging healthy lifestyles. Efforts are needed to organize health promotion programs at the community level. More and a better distribution of neurologists and neuro interventionalists is needed.
Purpose: The purpose of this research is to review risk factors of stroke patient.
Methods: We included English materials published between Science Direct, PubMed, Research Gate, and Google Scholar that were used to find studies related to stroke dan risk- factor between 2016- 2022.
Results: In general, risk factor of stroke are sosiodemographic factor, biological factor, lifestyle factor, other condition and other factor can cause stroke. Stroke divide into stroke infark and stroke hemoragic. Risk factor of stroke infark are non- modifiable factor (age, sex, ethnicity, genetic) and modifiable risk factors (hypertension, current smoking, waist to hip ratio, diet, alcohol consumption). Risk factor of stroke hemoragic are non- modifiable factor (age, sex, ethnicity, genetic) and modifiable risk factors (hypertension, current smoking, waist to hip ratio, diet, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, cardiac causes, apolipoprotein B to A1).
Conclusion: Review of discharge planning can be influenced by several factors: individual characteristics (clients' potential with special needs early, motivation), family factors (social resources, home environment), health care system (teaching home care skills with community/ hospital professionals. These factors will affect the implementation of discharge planning in health services which is hospital accreditation.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN DAUN KELOR DAN LAMA PEMERAMAN TERHADAP JUMLAH BAKTERI DAN UJI ORGANOLEPTIK TELUR ASIN (TELUR AYAM KAMPUNG)
Authors: Sarmiati Sarmiati , Hidayati Sari Gando , Fridarti Fridarti 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan daun kelor dan lama penyimpanan terhadap jumlah bakteri dan uji organoleptik telur asin. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode eksperimen yang menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap pola faktorial yang masing-masaing dilakukan tiga kali ulangan untuk uji jumlah total bakteri dan organoleptik. Percobaan ini terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu faktor A dan faktor B dengan perlakuan sebagai berikut: Faktor A level persentase jumlah daun Kelor yaitu a1(0%), a2(7%), a3(14%). Faktor B lama Penyimpanan yaitu b1( 6 ), b2 (8 ), b3(10) hari. Hasil sidik ragam, interaksi pemberian daun kelor dan lama penyimpanan pada proses pembuatan telur asin, memperlihatkan pengaruh yang tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap jumlah bakteri dan uji organoleptik (aroma, warna kuning telur, tekstur kuning telur, tekstur putih telur, kesukaan), sedangkan untuk uji rasa telur asin memperlihatkan pengaruh nyata (P<0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: pembuatan telur asin dapat di tambah daun kelor sampai level 14% dengan lama pemeraman 10 hari
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI DAN FREKUENSI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DAUN LAMTORO TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) DI PRE NURSERY
Authors: Sari Aslan , Diyanti Afri Rona 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) di pre nursery terhadap pemberian pupuk organik cair daun lamtoro. Percobaan dilakukan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tamansiswa Padang dengan ketinggian 7 m dpl. Percobaan di lakukan di bulan Juli - September 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan acak lengkap Faktorial dengan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama pemberian konsenterasi 0 ml/l, 150 ml/l 300 ml/l dan 450 ml/l. Faktor kedua frekuensi pemberian perlakuan yaitu satu kali seminggu dan dua kali seminggu dengan parameter yang diamati yaitu tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, luas daun, muncul daun pertama, jumlah daun, panjang akar, bobot bibit, warna daun dan normalitas bibit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pupuk organik cair daun lamtoro berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit di prenursery pada tinggi tanaman, luas daun, umur muncul daun pertama dan jumlah daun pertanaman dengan konsentrasi perlakuan terbaik yaitu 450 m/l.
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to determine the growth response of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) seedlings in the pre-nursery to the application of lamtoro leaf liquid organic fertilizer. The experiment was carried out in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Tamansiswa University, Padang, at a height of 7 m above sea level. The experiment was conducted in July - September 2022. This study used a completely randomized factorial design with three replications. The first factor is giving concentrations of 0 ml/l, 150 ml/l, 300 ml/l and 450 ml/l. The second factor was the frequency of treatment, namely once a week and twice a week with the parameters observed, namely plant height, stem diameter, leaf area, first leaf appearance, number of leaves, root length, seedling weight, leaf color and seedling normality. The results showed that the application of lamtoro leaf liquid organic fertilizer had an effect on the growth of oil palm seedlings in the prenursery on plant height, leaf area, age of first leaf appearance and number of leaves per plant with the best treatment concentration of 450 m/l.
PERAN SURAU TV DALAM MENYEBARKAN DAKWAH
Authors: Syahdanta Muhammad Fadilah , Syafriwaldi Syafriwaldi 
Published: November 2023

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah, adanya tanggapan bahwa Surau TV adalah sebuah televisi dakwah yang berada pada sebuah “aliran” atau organiasi Islam tertentu. Penelitian ini menunjukkan tanggapan para pemirsa terhadap tayangan Surau TV, peran Tim Kreatif Surau TV dalam menyebarkan dakwah, dan permulaan Surau TV sebagai televisi dakwah serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat Surau TV dalam menyebarkan dakwah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kualitatif dengan pendekatan (field research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, berdasarkan tanggapan para pemirsa, bahwa Surau TV memiliki karakteristik dalam tayangannya dengan menggunakan unsur budaya dan bahasa Minangkabau. Kedua, Tim Kreatif Surau akan terbentuk jika ada sebuah program acara yang dijalankan. Ketiga, Surau TV adalah televisi dakwah berbasis Ahlusunnah Wal Jam’ah yang ada di tanah Minangkabau. Dakwah Surau TV juga mendapatkan banyak dukungan dari berbagai pihak, mulai dari pemerintah, sosial, dan yang lainnya. Hambatan juga tidak luput bagi Surau TV, mulai dari adanya ketidaksesuaian padangan masyarakat terhadap dakwah yang ditayangkan Surau TV, internet yang bisa mempengaruhi kualitas siaran serta listrik yang mempengaruhi aktifitas tayangan. Dukungan serta hambatan harus dilalui oleh Surau TV, agar mampu Surau TV mampu menjadi televisi dakwah yang lebih baik dan mampu menjawab permasalahan umat.
STRATEGI PROMOSI PASAR VAN DER CAPELLEN
Authors: Putra Rezki , Marhen Marhen 
Published: November 2023

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Strategi promosi pasar Van der Capellen dalam meningkat pengunjung. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan bagaimana Strategi promosi pasar Van der Capellen dan apa yang menjadi faktor pendukung serta penghambat strategi Pasar Van der Capellen. Jenis penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang penulis gunakan adalah melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Pengelolaan data yang dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Strategi promosi Pasar Van der Capellen menggunakan periklanan (Advertising) yang memanfaatkan media sosial sebagai media promosi dan kerjasama dengan Dinas-dinas terkait Faktor penghambat promosi Pasar Van der Capellen berasal dari dalam diri masing-masing pengurus pasar Van der Capellen karena belum terjalinnya kerjasama yang baik antara pengurus serta adanya komentar-komentar negatif mengenai postingan yang di upload di media sosial instagram dan faktor pendukung Promosi Pasar Van der Capellen adanya kerjasama dari Dinas terkait serta pihak lain seperti Emersia Hotel, Wartawan, agen Travel and Tour maupun Photografer terhadap promosi Pasar Van der Capellen sehingga Promosi Pasar Van der Capellen tetap terjalankan.
Long-chain noncoding RNA LINC01569 upregulates filamin A-interacting protein 1-like to prevent metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer via sponging miR-300
Authors: Jiang Xinyu , Lin Juli , Zhu Zhanlin 
Published: November 2023

BACKGROUND: Long-chain noncoding RNA (lncRNA), LINC01569, is important for regulating the extracellular matrix, which affects cell migration. However, its involvement in the occurrence and development of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains unclear. OBJECTIVE: This study is aimed to investigate the role of LINC01569 on TNBC. METHODS: Online database was used for clinical data analysis. Cell viability and migration capability were monitored using cell counting kit-8 and transwell assays, respectively. Luciferase reporter assay and RNA pull-down were used to confirm the binding capability between noncoding RNAs and filamin A-interacting protein 1-like (FILIP1L). Western blotting was used to determine the protein content. RESULTS: Compared with normal breast tissue, LINC01569 was significantly reduced in patients with TNBC subtype, and LINC01569 expression gradually decreased with the progression of tumor stage. Patients with TNBC with high lncRNA LINC01569 levels had a better prognosis than did patients with low LINC01569 levels. LINC01569 overexpression inhibited the migration capability, whereas siRNA-mediated LINC01569 downregulation promoted the migration capability in TNBC cells. Using ENCORI and lncRNA SNP online databases, miR-300 was screened as the potential sponge of LINC01569. The binding of LINC01569 to miR-300 was confirmed using the dual-luciferase reporter and RNA pull-down assays. miR-300 was negatively correlated with LINC01569, and miR-300 mimics eliminated the anti-proliferation and anti-migration effects of LINC01569 on TNBC cells. Additionally, FILIP1L was further verified as the downstream target of miR-300. miR-300 mimics blocked LINC01569 upregulation-mediated elevation of FILIP1L. Importantly, the anti-tumor effects mediated by LINC01569 overexpression were abolished by miR-300 mimics and further restored by FILIP1L upregulation. CONCLUSIONS: LINC01569 was expressed at a low level in TNBC and could sponge miR-300 to promote FILIP1L expression, reducing the proliferation and metastasis capability of TNBC. Thus, LINC01569 might be a useful biomarker in the diagnosis and prognosis of metastatic TNBC.
Association of Vitamin E and Cognitive Decline in Older Adults with and without the APOEɛ4 Allele: A Biracial Population-Based Community Study
Authors: Liu Xiaoran , Finno Carrie J. , Beck Todd , Dhana Klodian , Tangney Christy , Desai Pankaja , Krueger Kristin , Evans Denis A. , Rajan Kumar B. 
Published: November 2023

Background: The association of different types of tocopherols (vitamin E) with cognition might vary by the APOE ɛ4 allele status. Objective: We examined the association of dietary tocopherols with cognitive decline among participants with and without the APOE ɛ4 allele over a median of 12 years. Methods: 2,193 participants from the Chicago Health and Aging Project were included in the analyses. Global cognition was assessed in three-year cycles. We used a 144-item FFQ to assess dietary intakes of tocopherols and hME Sequenom mass-array platform to assess APOE genotype. We used linear mixed effects models to examine the relationship between tocopherol from food sources and global cognitive decline. Results: The mean baseline age was 74.1 (SD = 5.9) years. Among APOE ɛ4 carriers, participants in the highest quintile of intakes of dietary vitamin E had a slower cognitive decline of 0.022 SDU (95% CI: 0.000, 0.043) compared to those in the lowest quintile. A higher intake of dietary α-tocopherol from food sources only was associated with slower cognitive decline in APOE ɛ4 carriers (p for trend 0.002) but not among the non-carriers (p for trend 0.937). Among APOE ɛ4 carriers, those in the highest quintile of intake of α-tocopherol had a 16.4% slower rate of decline of global cognition compared to those in the lowest quintile (β= 0.034, 95% CI: 0.013, 0.054). Conclusions: Individuals consuming high α-tocopherol from food sources had slower cognitive decline among APOE ɛ4 carriers. In older adults, different forms of vitamin E might moderate the relationship of APOE ɛ4 with global cognition.
ОЦІНКА СПРОМОЖНОСТІ ГРОМАД ТА РАЙОНІВ ДОНЕЦЬКОЇ ТА ЛУГАНСЬКОЇ ОБЛАСТЕЙ
Authors: Плєтньов Михайло Васильович , Вахлакова Вікторія Володимирівна 
Published: November 2023

Due to the intensification of hostilities in eastern Ukraine in 2022 and the occupation of Luhansk and part of Donetsk oblasts, the issue of assessing and building the capacity of communities and districts has become more relevant. This is due to the fact that the assessment is influenced by many factors, including the geographical location of the community and the presence/absence of hostilities. The purpose of the article is to substantiate proposals for increasing the capacity of territorial communities and districts of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts due to the war. Methods used in the study: comparative analysis, detailing and generalisation, grouping. The hypothesis of the study was the assumption that the decline in the capacity of territorial communities affects the change in the capacity of districts of Donetsk and Luhansk regions, which should also be assessed. Summary of the main material.To substantiate the proposals for improving the capacity of territorial communities and districts of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts, the results of a comparative analysis of the indicators of the capacity of communities in Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts, taking into account pre-war and war realities, were used. On the basis of the results obtained, the matrix of alternative proposals for improving their capacity is formed. The capacity of the districts of Donetsk and Luhansk oblasts in 2021 and 2022/2023 is determined. The originality and practical significance of the study lie in the proposals developed to increase the capacity of territorial communities and districts of Donetsk and Luhansk regions. Conclusions and prospects for further research. Based on the results of the conducted research, a matrix of eventual proposals for the territorial communities of Donetsk and Luhansk regions was built and the capacity of the districts of Donetsk and Luhansk regions in 2021 and 2022/2023 was determined. It is noted that the Luhansk region is almost entirely occupied, and in the Donetsk region, part of the territory is occupied, and in another part of the territory, the production and social infrastructure has been destroyed (and is being destroyed). Therefore, according to the results of the district capacity assessment, no district was identified as capable. Further research is needed to substantiate the reconfiguration of territorial communities and districts in the East of Ukraine in the post-war period.
Pengaruh Fungsi Badan Pengawas, Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Lembaga Perkreditan Desa Se- Kota Denpasar
Authors: Mariani Ni Putu , Yuniasih Ni Wayan , Yeni Yuliantari Ni Putu 
Published: November 2023

Quality financial reports are very important for LPD to be able to assist in making decisions regarding their operations. This study intend to determine the function of the supervisory agency, the quality of human resources and the use of information technology on the quality of financial reports. The population in this study were 175 employees in 35 LPDs in Denpasar City, consisting of the LPD Chair, Secretary, and Supervisory Agency. The sampling technique in this study used is jenuh sampling method. The results showed that the variables of the function of the supervisory agency, the quality of human resources and the use of information technology had a significant positive effect on the quality of financial reports at the Village Financial Institutions (LPD) City.
Keyword: The Influence of Supervisory Agency, Quality of Human Resources and Information Technology on Quality Financial Reports.
Yield evaluation of broiler carcasses from a poultry processing plant with automated processing conditions in the Colombian Eastern Plains
Authors: Beltran Jimenez Sebastian , Aponte-Sarmiento Laura A. , Quevedo-Cuestas David F , Monsalve-Estrada Nancy Y. , López-Muñoz Luis G. , Molina-Busto Brayan D. 
Published: November 2023

Objective: To evaluate the yield of dry and hydrated broiler carcasses from two suppliers that manage technical poultry processing plants in the Colombian Eastern Plains, per department (Cundinamarca and Meta) and per sex (females and males).Design/Methodology/Approach: A total of n=777 broilers were used for carcass yield analysis, n=398 and n=384 of which were provided by supplier A and supplier B, respectively, with an equal proportion of females and males. Inferential statistics (ANOVA test) and descriptive statistics were used to determine the behavior of the analyzed variables, with the aim of determining a significant difference between the variables.Results: Supplier B recorded the highest yields: an 11.93% increase in carcass after pre-chiller and chiller. The plains area near the processing plant of Cumaral recorded better results: 2.79% higher than the live weights of the Cundinamarca area. In the comparison by sex, the males were dominant, since their live weights were 5.47% higher and the carcass weights were 6.67% higher than in females.Findings/Conclusions: After the pre-chiller and chiller processes, the yield of the poultry meat production chain at AVIMA S.A. was &gt;10% (weight increase of the dry carcass). In conclusion, the optimal stimulation of bird pores and the cooling generate profits in weight.
IDENTITAS VISUAL BATIK TORO KUBE KEMBANG TANJUNG DI KOTA BATU SEBAGAI MEDIA INFORMASI
Authors: Rizki Meiva Andi Rita Selvia , Synakarya Yogi Widya Saka Warsaa* , Synakarya Elfa Olivia Verdiana 
Published: November 2023

Batik Toro adalah produk kain motif yang dihasilkan oleh Kube Kembang Tanjung.Toro adalah singkatan dari Tombo Loro yang artinya obat sakit., asal mula nama itu sendiri ialah dari sumber mata air tanjung sebagai bahan baku pembuatan zat pewarna alami. Batik Toro di hasilkan dari tangan-tangan terampil ibu-ibu Kube Kembang Tanjung. Kube Kembang Tanjung adalah kelompok usaha bersama yang di berisi oleh ibu-ibu warga kelurahan ngaglik yang berdiri sejak tahun 2020 – sekarang.
Identitas Batik Toro belum banyak dikenal oleh masyarakat karena sejak awal pemasaran batik toro belum memiliki identitas visual sendiri sehingga yang dikenal oleh masyarakat hanya identitas Kube Kembang Tanjung saja. Berdasarkan hasil dari data quisioner yang saya bagikan kepada konsumen dan warga sekitar bahwa 85% dari mereka tidak mengetahui bahwa nama dari produk yang dihasilkan oleh Kube Kembang Tanjung bernama “ Batik Toro”.
Solusi yang ditawarkan pada penelitian ini adalah perancangan identitas visual sebagai media informasi untuk Batik Toro Kube Kembang Tanjung. Melalui dilakukannya perancangan identitas visual diharapkan dapat membantu Batik Toro Kube Kembang Tanjung agar semakin dikenal oleh khalayak luas. Hasil pengujian responden dalam penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa identitas visual Kube Kembang Tanjung efektif sebagai media informasi untuk Kube Kembang Tanjung Tersebut.
Kata kunci: identitas visual, Batik Toro, Media Informasi
PERANCANGAN BUKU ILUSTRASI POP UP TENTANG SHALAT UNTUK ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN
Authors: Putri Vionita , Synakarya Masnuna* , Romadhona Mahimma 
Published: November 2023

Islam merupakan agama terbesar di dunia yang diturunkan kepada manusia untuk menyembah Allah melalui
perantara Rasul-Nya. Islam memiliki 2 fondasi penting sebagai pegangan hidup. Rukun islam dan rukun iman.
Shalat adalah salah satu rukun wajib yang harus dilaksanakan umat islam untuk menyembah Allah dan meminta
ridhanya. Syarat wajib dilaksanakan shalat dengan melakukan wudhu untuk membersihkan sebagian tubuh
terhindar dari kotoran dan suci saat beribadah dengan menggunakan air yang mengalir. Manusia harus percaya
terhadapt poin-poin dasar agama, poin tersebut akan melekat apabila sejak dini mereka sudah dapat menerapkan
pendidikan dasar agama. Pentingya pendidikan agama ditanamkan sejak anak usia dini baik di lingkungan rumah
dan lingkungan sekolah akan membentuk karakter agama yang baik dan menjadi pribadi yang taat agama.
Karena pada usia dini, anak cepat dan mudah untuk mengingat pembelajaran baru. Dengan media pop up
membuat anak akan tertarik belajar sambil bermain. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuantitatif dan
kualitatif. Teknik kuantitatif mengacu pada data kuisioner dan kualitatif melalui data wawancara dan observasi
yang menciptakan konsep visual dan konsep verbal yang akan diimplementasikan ke dalam perancangan buku
ilustrasi pop up tentang shalat untuk anak usia 4-5 tahun.
Kata Kunci: Shalat, Pendidikan agama usia dini, Ilustrasi pop up
PENGARUH TINGKAT INFLASI, SUKU BUNGA DAN LABA TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017-2021
Authors: Wahyuni Serli , Jaya Hendry , Siregar Hanafi 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Tingkat Inflasi, Suku Bunga dan Laba terhadap Harga Saham pada perusahaan Perbankan di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian Kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan adalah perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017-2021. Teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari wabsite Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu Analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan software Statistical Produk and Service (SPSS). Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan uji t (uji parsial) dan Uji F (uji simultan). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara parsial (uji t) Tingkat Inflasi, Suku Bunga tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham dan Laba berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, sedangkan secara bersama-sama simultan (uji f) menunjukan bahwa Tingkat Inflasi, Suku Bunga dan Laba berpengaruh terhadap harga saham.Kata Kunci: Tingkat Inflasi, Suku Bunga, Laba, Harga Saham.