bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mathematical Methods of Observation of Wave Processes During Deformation of 3D Technology Products
Authors: Chukanov A. N. , Dobrovolsky N. N. , Tsoi E. V. , Yakovenko A. A. 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this work is to develop and apply mathematical methods (Fourier interpolation) to fix the presence and evaluation of the mechanisms of wave processes developing in products made of powder stainless and heat-resistant alloys of additive technologies (SLM) during their deformation.Methods. To fix the presence of wave processes of plastic deformation in loaded 3d technology products, samples of powder stainless steel 03X18H12M2 (analog AISI 316L) and powder heat-resistant alloy 08ХN53BMTU (analog Inconel 718), manufactured using SLM technology on a 3d printer SLM280 2.0HL, were used. The samples were subjected to uniaxial stretching (GOST 1497-84) with a constant rate of capture in air at room temperature. The lengths of the marked sections were measured using digital video recording of the loading process of the marked surface of the samples. Graphs of the dependences of local relative deformation along the length of the sample and at selected test moments were constructed. The mathematical substantiation of the existence of the wave character of the fixed functions as periodic was carried out by decomposing them into a Fourier series with subsequent interpolation.Results. It has been experimentally established that in the volume of the studied samples of powder stainless steel type 316L and heat-resistant alloy type Inconel 718, obtained by SLM technology, when they are stretched, there is a multistage character of wave deformation reflecting the development and movement of local micro-volumes of increased plasticity (foci of localized deformation). The Fourier interpolation procedure of a complex of experimentally obtained piecewise linear functions of the dimensions of the marking grid and their local deformations confirmed their apparent periodicity, i.e. the presence of a wave character.Conclusion. The developed technique of fixing and mathematical processing of wave deformation spectra can be used to analyze the changing parameters of the surface marking (rolling grid) of 3d products both along their length and at fixed loading times, as well as when constructing multidimensional dependencies of the marking parameters on the geometry of samples and test time.
Health Care Professionals’ Views on the Use of Passive Sensing, AI, and Machine Learning in Mental Health Care: Systematic Review With Meta-Synthesis
Authors: Rogan Jessica , Bucci Sandra , Firth Joseph 
Published: January 2024

Background
Mental health difficulties are highly prevalent worldwide. Passive sensing technologies and applied artificial intelligence (AI) methods can provide an innovative means of supporting the management of mental health problems and enhancing the quality of care. However, the views of stakeholders are important in understanding the potential barriers to and facilitators of their implementation.

Objective
This study aims to review, critically appraise, and synthesize qualitative findings relating to the views of mental health care professionals on the use of passive sensing and AI in mental health care.

Methods
A systematic search of qualitative studies was performed using 4 databases. A meta-synthesis approach was used, whereby studies were analyzed using an inductive thematic analysis approach within a critical realist epistemological framework.

Results
Overall, 10 studies met the eligibility criteria. The 3 main themes were uses of passive sensing and AI in clinical practice, barriers to and facilitators of use in practice, and consequences for service users. A total of 5 subthemes were identified: barriers, facilitators, empowerment, risk to well-being, and data privacy and protection issues.

Conclusions
Although clinicians are open-minded about the use of passive sensing and AI in mental health care, important factors to consider are service user well-being, clinician workloads, and therapeutic relationships. Service users and clinicians must be involved in the development of digital technologies and systems to ensure ease of use. The development of, and training in, clear policies and guidelines on the use of passive sensing and AI in mental health care, including risk management and data security procedures, will also be key to facilitating clinician engagement. The means for clinicians and service users to provide feedback on how the use of passive sensing and AI in practice is being received should also be considered.

Trial Registration
PROSPERO International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews CRD42022331698; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=331698
Frontera de destino. Historia migratoria de Tijuana en el siglo XX
Authors: Silva Hernández Aída 
Published: January 2024

Objetivo: analizar la historia demográfica de Tijuana en el siglo XX, en particular su dinámica migratoria, subrayando el perfil fronterizo internacional de dicha ciudad y su distintivo contexto económico y laboral. Metodología: investigación documental y estadística cuya fuente principal son los censos de población. Este recurso se aplica a escalas regional y local considerando un periodo de cien años. Resultados: el estudio da cuenta de las variaciones en el crecimiento poblacional y en su composición de nativos y no nativos, constatando un incremento sostenido a lo largo del siglo, si bien los índices más altos se presentan en la primera mitad debido a diversos flujos de inmigración, lo que sostiene a la población no nativa en proporciones significativas. Valor: describir la configuración de la frontera de Tijuana como lugar de destino es esencial para comprender las sociedades que hospedan a migrantes, cuyos pasados se reflejan en su constitución actual. Limitaciones: el análisis se circunscribe a la revisión de la estructura laboral y económica del siglo XX. Conclusiones: desde la segunda década del siglo se pone de manifiesto la construcción primigenia de una potente interacción transnacional y se revelan tendencias significativas de migración interna a lo largo del siglo vinculadas a una cadena de atractivos laborales de diversa naturaleza.
Pursuit of Spiritual Happiness: Abu Hamid al-Ghazali on The Theory of Human Nature
Authors: Jarman Arroisi  , Zarkasyi Hamid Fahmy , Iwan Aminur Rokhman  , Fahrudin Mukhlis  
Published: January 2024

This article explores the philosophical and spiritual perspectives of Abu Hamid al-Ghazali, focusing on his views on the nature of humanity, the spiritual and material aspects of existence, and the pursuit of happiness. Al-Ghazali's philosophy is deeply rooted in Islamic thought and draws upon the Quranic and Prophetic teachings. Al-Ghazali posits that humans are composed of both a physical, ephemeral dimension (the material aspect) and an intellectual-transcendental dimension (the spiritual aspect). The article delves into al-Ghazali's classification of existence into two realms: the realm of decrees ('ālam al-amr) and the realm of creation ('ālam al-khalq). Human beings, according to al-Ghazali, embody both of these realms, with their physicality falling under the realm of creation and their spirituality under the realm of decree. Al-Ghazali introduces various terms to describe the spiritual entity within humans, such as al-‘aql (intellect), al-nafs (soul), al-qalb (heart), and al-rūh (spirit). He argues that while the body is material and earthly, the spirit is divine in origin and immortal. The soul, as God's creation, reflects this governance by ruling over the body without being located in any specific physical part. It emphasizes that the spirit belongs to the realm of Divine decrees, making it distinct from material entities. Al-Ghazali identifies different qualities within the human spirit, ranging from animalistic to angelic. He argues that the angelic quality, associated with the worship of God and the pursuit of Divine Beauty, represents the true essence of humanity. To attain happiness, individuals must purify themselves from worldly desires and base instincts. The article underscores the importance of knowledge in al-Ghazali's philosophy, with knowledge being derived from God and serving as the criterion that separates humans from other creations. Knowledge enables individuals to understand their purpose, responsibilities, and the path to happiness. The article explores al-Ghazali's perspective on happiness, highlighting his belief that it is primarily a spiritual and intellectual state. It emphasizes the significance of attaining knowledge of God for true happiness, as well as the importance of spiritual discipline and self-purification.
Мембранный метод в оценке организационной и технической надежности проекта строительства АЭС
Authors: Сезёмин Денис Евгеньевич 
Published: January 2024

Материалы представленной научно-исследовательской статьи основаны на анализе методических рекомендаций по повышению организационно-технической надежности проектируемых решений в условиях риска системы на этапе подготовки и основной фазе строительства крупных промышленных комплексов, таких как атомная электростанция. Системный анализ, проведенный автором представленной научно-исследовательской статьи, положен в основу методических рекомендаций по выбору рационального варианта плана организации работ при создании технически сложного промышленного объекта. Выводы, к которым приходит автор научно-исследовательской статьи, сделаны на основе разработки собственной имитационной модели анализа рисков с использованием современного подхода к применению автоматизированных систем календарного планирования производственных процессов реализации проектов АЭС, в том числе на международном межправительственном уровне.
Материалы представленной научно-исследовательской статьи содержат суть теоретических методик и практических рекомендаций по разработке и выбору рационального варианта организации работ на объекте строительства — атомной электростанции — на всех этапах жизненного цикла проекта. Процесс выбора наиболее рационального плана организации работ автор статьи предлагает базировать на сравнительном анализе результатов работы всех систем проекта, полученных на основе разработанной и внедренной имитационной модели под названием «мембранная модель» (здесь и далее — ММд) или «мембранный метод» (здесь и далее — ММт), парадигма которых (модели и метода) изложена ниже.
В статье представлены основные требования к техническому заданию для разработки российской технической наукой программного обеспечения для процессинговой обработки данных анализа рисков реализации проекта строительства проекта АЭС на каждом этапе жизненного цикла проекта.
Shighah Mubalaghah dalam Penafsiran: Analisis Linguistik pada Pendekatan Thabari dan Qurthubi
Authors: Suhemi Emi 
Published: January 2024

This study explores the common method of interpreting the Quran using a linguistic approach, where a commentator's proficiency in the Arabic language, especially in the morphological aspect related to the material of shighah al-mubalaghah, becomes crucial. The aim of this study is to identify the extent to which the method of shighah al-mubalaghah is applied in interpretation, with a focus on the interpretations of Thabari and Qurthubi. This study adopts a library research and content analysis approach, utilizing qualitative descriptive analysis. The shighah al-mubalaghah method serves as a tool to analyze verses of the Quran found in the commentaries of Thabari and Al Qurthubi. The results indicate that both commentators actively employ the shighah al-mubalaghah method in interpreting Quranic verses. Thus, it can be concluded that shighah al-mubalaghah plays a significant role in guiding interpreters in interpreting Quranic verses in accordance with their contextual meanings.
ABSTRAK
Kajian ini mengeksplorasi metode umum penafsiran al-Qur’an dengan pendekatan linguistik, di mana kemampuan seorang mufassir dalam Bahasa Arab, terutama pada aspek morfologis yang berkaitan dengan materi shighah al-mubalaghah, menjadi krusial. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi sejauh mana kaedah shighah al-mubalaghah diterapkan dalam penafsiran, dengan fokus pada penafsiran Thabari dan Qurthubi. Kajian ini bersifat library research dan content analysis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Kaedah shighah al-mubalaghah digunakan sebagai alat untuk menganalisis ayat-ayat al-Qur’an yang terdapat dalam kitab tafsir karya Thabari dan Al Qurthubi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua penafsir tersebut secara aktif menerapkan kaedah shighah al-mubalaghah dalam penafsiran ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa shighah al-mubalaghah memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam membimbing penafsir dalam menginterpretasikan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an sesuai dengan konteksnya.
Analisa Kegagalan pada Patahnya Sambungan Las dalam Sistem Instrumentasi Katup Pengaman Tekanan Kerja
Authors: Cempaka Kusuma Gilang , Sari Laili Novita , Sunandrio Hadi 
Published: January 2024

Analisa kerusakan dilakukan dengan menerapkan serangkaian inspeksi dan pengujian terhadap sambungan las dari tube yang digunakan dalam instalasi peralatan industri minyak dan gas bumi. Kerusakan berupa patahan ditemukan pada tube yang merupakan bagian dari sistem instrumentasi katup pengaman tekanan kerja. Observasi dengan mikroskop pada perbesaran rendah memperlihatkan retakan berawal dari sisi dinding luar tube dengan morfologi patahan merupakan pola penjalaran retak fatigue. Pengujian komposisi kimia menunjukan bahwa material tube merupakan baja tahan karat tipe 316L. Analisa menggunakan scanning electron microscope pada permukaan patahan membuktikan bahwa mekanisme patahan merupakan patah getas yang merambat pada batas butir. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, retak yang terjadi pada sambungan tube terjadi akibat beban dinamis yang timbul pada saat operasional. Penyebab utama timbulnya beban dinamis adalah fenomena getaran yang timbul dari mekanisme membuka dan menutupnya katup pengaman tekanan kerja. Fenomena getaran yang terjadi pada material tube menimbulkan retak fatiq pada daerah sambungan las yang terus merambat kemudian menyisakan luas penampang yang tidak lagi mampu menahan pembebanan sehingga menyebabkan tube patah. Beberapa rekomendasi diberikan sebagai metode pencegahan agar tidak terjadi kejadian berulang terutama pada sambungan las dari tube yang memiliki diameter kecil.
Pengaruh Kegiatan Market Day Terhadap Nilai-nilai Kewirausahaan
Authors: Brasehlla Yamasyani , Rosidah Laily , Fahmi Fahmi 
Published: January 2024

Early childhood is a period of growth, development, and processing for individuals. During this golden period, educational support is required to provide stimulation so that every child's potential can be developed. Therefore, activities that can facilitate every child's potential are implemented in early childhood education, such as through market day activities. Through market day activities, entrepreneurial values can be instilled from an early age. This study aims to analyze the effect of market day activities on entrepreneurial values in 5-6 year old children at the Kindergarten in Cipare, Serang, Banten. Hence, this study employs a quantitative approach with an ex post facto method, and the sample type is purposive sampling of 70 children aged 5-6 years. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire utilizing the likert scale assessment technique and documentation. Based on the results obtained in this study, the simple linear regression significance value 0.000, and the correlation value (R) 0.646, indicating that Hı is accepted, and Ho is rejected. Therefore, the data is stated to have a positive influence of 64.6% between market day activities and entrepreneurial values in early childhood in Cipare, Serang, Banten.
Keywords: Quantitative, Market Day, Entrepreneurial Values
Digital Archives: How Western Newspapers Frame Our Remembrance of the Gezi Park Protest
Authors: Sreepada Nihar , Aksoy Ahmet 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
We analyze the coverage of the Gezi Park protests by two major Western newspapers—The New York Times and The Guardian—through the lens of media framing, rhetoric, and collective memory. We argue that these digital archives frame Turkey’s Gezi Park protests as a challenge to an authoritarian government by promoting the themes of unrest as a conflict of ideologies, oppression of citizens, and the park as a site of memory. In a concluding section, we focus on the significance of digital archives as repositories of collective memory and the role of media framing in shaping these reconstructions of events in the past.
PENGARUH LABA AGREGAT DAN LABA DISAGREGAT TERHADAP PREDIKSI ARUS KAS MASA DEPAN DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Engrit Devi Mandasari  , Alberta Esti Handayani  , Gendy Prijambodo  
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji Pengaruh Kemampuan Prediktif Laba Agregat, Laba Disagregat dan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai variabel moderating dalam memprediksi arus kas masa depan. Sampel yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah 70 perusahaan manufaktur sector barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di BEI salama tahun 2017 - 2020. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Berdasarkan analisis, kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) laba agregat berpengaruh dalam memprediksi arus kas masa depan; 2) laba disagregat berpengaruh dalam memprediksi arus kas masa depan; 3) ukuran perusahaan dapat memoderasi pengaruh laba agregat terhadap prediksi arus kas masa depan; 4) ukuran perusahaan dapat memoderasi pengaruh laba disagregat terhadap prediksi arus kas masa depan.
Finitude e transcendência: o drama existencial de Santo Agostinho
Authors: De Lima Regineide Menezes 
Published: January 2024

Santo Agostinho, em sua inquietação, estudou, se aprofundou no problemahumano. Em sua busca, quer saber quem é o homem? Logo concebe uma resposta mais convincente à questão instigante, qual seja: “Que grande mistério é o homem!” É nas Confissões que o doutor africano, em autobiografia, vai revelar toda sua humanidade. Pecados serão declinados. Não só confessa suas misérias, porém se torna contrito adorador de Deus. Portanto, neste opúsculo a pretensão é caminhar tomados pela mão do singular e extraordinário ser humano que foi Agostinho, no desejo de imitá-lo e abeberar-nos nas suas experiências espirituais e, finalmente, à sua semelhança, encontrar o caminho que leva à felicidade e, logo, acalmar o nosso inquieto coração naquele que é todorepouso, Deus.
PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS OF SAXIFRAGA PUNCTATA L., GROWING IN YAKUTIA
Authors: Чемпосов В.В. , Чирикова Н.К. 
Published: January 2024

Одной из актуальных задач на сегодняшний день, является, исследование химического состава различных растительных ресурсов и разработка способов их дальнейшего применения. В настоящее время многие специалисты работают над расширением списка отечественного лекарственного растительного сырья. Целью исследования является изучение фенольных соединений Saxifraga punctata L. В результате определения количественного состава фенольных соединений в надземной части Saxifraga punctata L. установлено: дубильных веществ  23,173±0,851; флавоноидов  21,66±0,325; фенилпропаноидов  11,39±0,238; фенольных соединений (водное  15,169±0,714; спиртовое  22,990±0,927).
One of the urgent tasks today is the study of the chemical composition of various plant resources and the development of methods for their further use. Currently, many experts are working on expanding the list of domestic medicinal plant materials. The aim of the study is to study the phenolic compounds of Saxifraga punctata L. As a result of determining the quantitative composition of phenolic compounds in the aerial part of Saxifraga punctata L., it was established: tannins  23,173±0.851; avonoids  21,66±0,325; phenylpropanoids  11,39±0,238; phenolic compounds (water  15,169±0,714; ethanol  22,990±0,927).
ENTROPY IN CHEMICAL KINETICS AND PHYSICS
Authors: Кораблев Г.А. 
Published: January 2024

Энторопийные принципы дают базисную основу формирования функциональных связей между многими величинами химической кинетики. Равновесная сумма энтропийных составляющих универсальной газовой постоянной равная R/2, имеет прямую математическую связь с тангенсом геодезического угла. Аналогичное соотношение этого параметра получено по графикам Аррениуса зависимости коэффициента скорости реакции от температуры. При движении в одном формате двух энтропийных составляющих равновесная сумма их энергий равна половине первоначальной величины энергии. Установленные принципы проявляются и в других закономерностях физико-химии, например по энергии активации в диффузионных процессах и в уравнении кинетической энергии.
Entropic principles provide the basis for forming functional bonds between many values of chemical kinetics. The equilibrium sum of entropic components of the universal gas constant equal to R/2 has the direct mathematical connection with the geodesic angle tangent. A similar ratio of this parameter is obtained by Arrhenius graphs of reaction rate coefficient dependence on the temperature. When two entropic components move in one format, the equilibrium sum of their energies equals a half of the energy initial value. The established principles are also manifested in other regularities of physical chemistry, for example, by the activation energy in diffusion processes and kinetic energy equation.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Dan Aplikasi Marketplace Pemesanan Jasa Service Barang Elektronik
Authors: Narahayu Destia Sri , Andriyadi Anggi 
Published: January 2024

Electronic goods become an important aspect in everyday life that is very helpful and makes it easier to complete work. When the electronic goods are damaged, people find it difficult to find a technician or service provider due to several factors such as the difficulty of finding a service place and the lack of information services for a trusted and professional electronic service or technician in their field, and also damaged goods must be brought to a service center making it difficult for the community. Making a marketplace application system for ordering services for electronic goods using the OOAD method with stages divided into two, namely OOA (Object Oriented Analysis) and OOD (Object Oriented Design) and described using UML tools. The purpose of this research is to design a marketplace application for ordering services for electronic goods, so that it can make it easier for people to find and order service providers. The results of the system and application of this service booth are very helpful for the community in finding and ordering electronic goods service services according to the user's wishes and can be done anywhere and anytime as well as helping service providers (service shops) in reaching more customers. Keywords: Electronic Goods, Service Application Stations, Service Services.
Implementasi SPK Karyawan Terbaik Metode A-Hirarki Proses dan S-Additive Weighting
Authors: Wawan Wawan Taufiq , Supriyanto Supriyanto , Rahmatullah Sidik 
Published: January 2024

PT. Puncak Menara Hijau Mas Kotabumi is an industrial company engaged in the wood processing business. This company processes wood into 4 kinds of materials which are ready to be supplied to Java Island and some are exported to Japan. The 4 types of processed wood produced are Sawntimber ex KD, S4S (4-sided shaved), Plywood and Furniture. In order to increase the quality of decisions, decision support systems combine various intelligence sources. We use 2 methods, namely AHP and SAW, weight Criteria1 16%, Criteria 2 33%, Criteria 3 13%, Criteria 4 11%, Criteria 5 6%,, Criteria 6 17%, Criteria 7 4% The final result of the employee who is given the best predicate is Alternative 47 with a rank of 2,049 . So that the employee is entitled to get a prize/bonus as the best employee