bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Manejo neuroquirúrgico clipaje vs espiral en aneurisma cerebral roto. Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Hidalgo Acosta Javier Aquiles , Gonzabay Jiménez Ximena Melissa , Chávez Ruiz María Gabriela , Gilces Moreno Fernando Enrique , Villacis Álava Consuelo María , Briones Olvera Juan Carlos 
Published: January 2024

Introducción: La rotura de aneurismas intracraneales, se pueden tratar mediante clipaje o terapia endovascular con espiral, por lo que, es necesario realizar una investigación sobre, el manejo neurocrítico y neuroquirúrgico, teniendo en consideración que la hemorragia subaracnoidea aneurismática, es una causa importante de muerte y discapacidad a nivel mundial. Objetivos: Comparar la terapia endovascular versus tratamiento quirúrgico con clipaje en pacientes con hemorragia subaracnoidea por aneurisma cerebral roto Materiales y métodos: Mediante la aplicación de criterios de inclusión y exclusión se inició la búsqueda de la revisión sistemática. Se revisaron Bases de datos como Google académico, ScienceDirect, Mendeley, Pubmed, IntechOpen, sitios web de revistas de alto prestigio, para consultar los registros e identificar estudios con el tema de búsqueda terapia endovascular versus tratamiento quirúrgico con clipaje en pacientes con hemorragia subaracnoidea por aneurisma cerebral roto. Resultados: Mayor eficacia con el tratamiento quirúrgico de los pacientes con aneurismas de la cerebral media, Rankin modificada >2 puntos: 18% para clipaje versus 24% tratamiento endovascular. Occlusion completa del aneurisma75% para el tratamiento quirúrgico versus 35% para el manejo endovascular. Oclusión completa del aneurisma. Pacientes asignados al clipaje (85%) pacientes asignados al espiral (67%). En comparación, el clipaje se asoció con una menor tasa de resangrado al alta y una mayor tasa de oclusión aneurismática a 1 año de seguimiento, la espiral redujo la tasa de vasoespasmo al alta y la tasa de resultados a 1 año fue mejor para espiral. Conclusión: La terapia endovascular, es una opción factible en pacientes con aneurismas roto de difícil abordaje quirúrgico como por ejemplo el circuito posterior cerebral, comunicante posterior, cerebelosas superiores e inferiores. El clipaje quirúrgico en el tratamiento del aneurisma cerebral roto, es la mejor opción cuando el abordaje es posible tanto por cirugía abierta, así como cirugía mínimamente invasiva, presentando altos porcentajes de oclusión completa del aneurisma. Ambas terapias representan una posibilidad en el manejo del aneurisma roto, según la localización y valorados por la escala de Rankin modificada.
Optimal network reconfiguration and distributed generation integration for power loss minimization and voltage profile enhancement in radial distribution system
Authors: Naresh Manandhar  , Shree Raj Shakya  , Sudip Bhattrai  
Published: January 2024

Network Reconfiguration with Distributed Generation (DG) integration can significantly minimize the power loss and enhance the voltage profile. This paper presents power loss minimization and voltage profile enhancement measures in radial distribution systems through optimal network reconfiguration and DG integration. Initially, the approach was tested in a standard IEEE 33-Bus system in MATLAB using the Backward/Forward Propagation Power Flow method. Voltage Stability Index (VSI) was used to determine the candidate bus to locate for DG integration. Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm was used to find the optimal solution. Six different scenarios for network reconfiguration and DG integration were analysed by using the real distribution network of the Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA), Kirtipur Distribution Center. The simulated results were compared with the base case scenario and were validated with similar results from the previous studies. Among them, Scenario VI (simultaneous network reconfiguration and DG integration) gave a most favorable result in terms of power loss minimization and voltage profile enhancement. Test results in this study show that the active power loss has reduced by 72.19% and 57.69% for IEEE 33-Bus system and NEA 63-Bus system respectively. It also showed that ABC algorithm has outperformed other popular metaheuristic algorithms.
Indigenous resources contribution and influence of load curve shapes in the optimal growth of Bangladesh electricity sector
Authors: Khem Gyanwali  , Padam Adhikari  , Sonu Khanal  , Bikash Adhikari  , Debendra Bahadur Raut  
Published: January 2024

The diminishing natural gas resource has turn out to be a severe energy concern for Bangladesh. This study conducts a detailed evaluation of potential pathways for the development of Bangladesh's electricity sector as an emerging economy by developing a capacity expansion model capable of capturing the hourly operational characteristics of diverse power generators and storage technologies, while also identifying the optimal utilization of limited resources. The simulation results indicate that nuclear energy stands out as the most cost-effective option for achieving sustainable development goals in the absence of substantial opportunities for widespread deployment of renewable energy sources in Bangladesh. However, a significant deployment of solar PV and the incorporation of battery storage could reduce the reliance on nuclear power, contingent on a revision of current land-use policies. The construction of cross-border transmission lines for importing surplus electricity is economically advisable and considering the load curve shape change is found to have significant impact on capacity mix.
Risk Perception and Protective Health Measure Regarding COVID-19 among Nepali Labour Migrants’ Returnee from India
Authors: Khanal Shanti Prasad , Van Teijlingen Edwin , Sharma Mohan , Acharya Jib , Sharma Chhabita , Kharel Suman , Gaulee Uttam , Bhattarai Karuna , Pasa Rajan Binayak , Bohora Pradeep 
Published: January 2024

Thousands of Nepali migrant workers returned home from India due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study examines the association between risk perception and protective behaviour regarding COVID-19 in returnee migrant workers. The study used opportunistic sampling and 384 participants, based in a quarantine center on return from India, volunteered. Using the health belief model (HBM) as a theoretical framework, a structured interview questionnaire was designed and applied as the key data collection tool. Three health workers were interviewed face-to-face. The study showed that the perceived risk of COVID-19 among participants was medium to low. Participants perceived few barriers and had low self-efficacy levels compared to other constructs. This study further showed that participants were more likely to follow a range of protective health behaviours, but not found all. The study revealed a significant association between all risk perception constructs and protective behaviours (p=< 0.05). This study accordingly highlighted a significant relationship between the respondents' risk perception level and protective health behaviours. The study envisaged that public awareness of risk to the people who returned from India is essential to increase risk perception during the outbreak.
Challenges and Prospects of Youth Entrepreneurship in Dhangadhi Sub-Metropolitan City, Nepal
Authors: Bhatta Ghanshyam , Baijal Sanjay 
Published: January 2024

Youth entrepreneurs are the driving forces of business innovation enhancing the economic development and transformation of the society. This study investigates the challenges and prospects of youth entrepreneurship in Dhangadhi Sub-metropolitan city, Nepal. Employing a descriptive survey research design of quantitative method, the data were collected through structured questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistical tools. 56 respondents were selected using purposive sampling method among young entrepreneurs. The study found that the main reason to start business is being self-dependent followed by upgrading income level. Regarding the challenges of young entrepreneurship, it is found that competition is the main challenge followed by access to finance. However, the major prospects are opportunity of micro enterprises, innovation and creativity, development of entrepreneurial skills, building enterprising culture and economic participation. The government should build up business environment to use their ideas, methods, skills and abilities for entrepreneurship development through flexible rules and regulations and financial supports. This study could be a milestone for future researchers, policy makers, academician, owners and youth entrepreneurs.
Factors Affecting for Compliance with Income Tax; Reference to Western Province, Sri Lanka
Authors: K L A Perera  , R P C K Jayasinghe  
Published: January 2024

Tax evasion and tax compliance can be considered as two sides of the same coin. Tax authorities have taken considerable actions to promote voluntary tax compliance but many taxpayers in developing countries, do not have such intention to comply with taxation laws in the country and Sri Lanka is no exception. The high levels of budget deficits and foreign exchange difficulties suggests that Sri Lankan tax compliance level was very low. The main reason for this is frequent changes done by the past governments to the taxation policy of the country has created an extremely complex tax system. The respondents mainly argue that there should be a simple and consistent tax system for the country. Voluntarily tax compliance is very important for developing countries to get rid from the prevailing fiscal difficulties of the country. When it comes to the Sri Lankan context, the country is undergoing a huge debt trap. Therefore, this has resulted some foreign exchange difficulties in repaying the borrowings. On this ground, the country should look for ways of reducing over dependency on foreign aid and debt. Encouragingvoluntarily tax compliance can be considered as a remedy for that. Therefore, based on the positivist research approach, five factors that affects for tax compliance have been selected for this study based on the literature to examine what factors are affecting for determining tax compliance. The study concludes that knowledge of the taxation system and the perceived behavior of the referent group has significant influence over tax compliance.

Keywords: Income Tax, Tax Compliance, Sri Lanka
Availability and Content of Work-Focused Care and Work-Related Factors Continuing Education for Canadian Physiotherapists: An Environmental Scan
Authors: Olivares-Marchant Ailin , Courtois-Schirmer Pascale , Bolduc Andréanne , Gonzalez-Bayard Lorianne , Pilon Émilie , Hudon Anne 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: To identify the availability and content of continuing education available for Canadian physiotherapists on work-focused care and work-related factors. Method: An environmental scan was conducted to identify the availability and the content of continuing education on work-focused care and work-related factors. Information was collected through an online search. Data from the continuing education courses retrieved from the search were analyzed using quantitative descriptive methods and qualitative content analysis. Results: Twelve continuing education courses were retrieved. These courses mainly discuss work-related elements from the clinical encounter, the workplace, and the return-to-work process. Conclusions: Limited continuing education on work-focused care and work-related factors is available to Canadian physiotherapists.
РОЗВИТОК КОНЦЕПЦІЇ ЛЮДИНОЦЕНТРИЗМУ В СИСТЕМІ ПУБЛІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ
Authors: Бурик Зоряна 
Published: January 2024

У статті розглядаються ключові аспекти розвитку концепції людиноцентризму в системі публічного управління, зокрема, зміни в підходах до визначення цілей, стратегій та інструментів управління, які зорієнтовані на задоволення потреб та очікувань громадян. Автор систематизує та аналізує результати досліджень у галузі соціології, політичних наук та публічного управління для визначення основних тенденцій в еволюції людиноцентричних підходів. Додатковий акцент робиться на впливі глобалізації та розвитку інформаційних технологій на взаємодію між владою та громадянами. Результати дослідження можуть бути корисними для фахівців у галузі публічного управління, які зацікавлені в удосконаленні стратегій та інструментів, спрямованих на активну участь громадян у прийнятті рішень та формуванні політик. У даному дослідженні розглядається еволюція концепції людиноцентризму в контексті системи публічного управління. Автор аналізує історію розвитку цієї концепції, відзначаючи основні парадигми та зміни, що відбулися в сучасний період. Особлива увага приділяється впливу соціокультурних та технологічних трансформацій на переосмислення ролі людей у публічному управлінні. Дослідження базується на аналізі актуальних теоретичних підходів та практичних прикладів реалізації людиноцентричних стратегій в сучасних умовах.
Також у роботі звертається увага на виклики та перешкоди, які можуть виникнути під час впровадження людиноцентричних підходів у систему публічного управління, і пропонується аналіз стратегій їх подолання. Висновки дослідження спрямовані на сприяння подальшому розвитку і вдосконаленню публічного управління з урахуванням активної участі та потреб громадян. Зазначено, що сучасні підходи до питання розвитку концепції людиноцентризму в системі публічного управління свідчать про стрімкий рух суспільства в напрямку більшого визнання та участі громадян у формуванні політики, а це відкриває нові можливості для спільної побудови сучасного, відкритого та справедливого суспільства.
Penerapan Manajemen Kredit dalam Upaya Meminimalkan Kredit Bermasalah pada PT. BPR Ambulu Dhanaartha Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Indriani Nisa , Hafidzi Achmad Hasan , Puspitadewi Ira , Samsuryaningrum Samsuryaningrum 
Published: January 2024

The research was conducted with the aim of knowing the implementation of credit management in minimizing non-performing loans at PT. BPR Ambulu Dhanaatha and find out the various factors that cause problem loans. This research method uses descriptive qualitative methods, data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. From this research, the results obtained (1) PT. BPR Ambulu Dhanaartha implements credit management starting from the planning, organizing, implementing and supervising stages, (2) various factors causing problem loans including a) The account officer made a mistake in analyzing when applying for credit, b) Debtor's business failure, family problems and various other factors which was unexpected. PT. BPR Ambulu Dhanaartha made efforts to minimize problem loans by resheduling, reconditioning, restructuring. Meanwhile, efforts to resolve it are carried out by way of a simple lawsuit to court.

Keywords: Credit Management, Factors of non-performing loans, Handling of Non Performing Loans
Pengaruh Brand Image, Persepsi Harga dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan pada Pelanggan Kopi Soe di Kabupaten Jember
Authors: Wardhana David Jaya , Suharto Akhmad , Wibowo Yohanes Gunawan 
Published: January 2024

In the current era of globalization, competition in the business world is getting tougher. This becomes a demand for every company to be able to maximize the company's performance in order to be able to compete in the market. In the current era, many cafes have sprung up in Jember Regency. Soe Jember Coffee is one of the businesses in Jember Regency which is engaged in the culinary field. The competition that occurs requires all business sectors to provide the best service, for example strengthening brand image, determining the right price and good product quality. This research was conducted to determine the effect of brand image, perceived price and product quality on customer loyalty Coffee Soe Jember. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis with the population used is Coffee Soe Jember customers with a total sample of 100 people. This study shows that brand image, perceived price and product quality have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty in Jember soe coffee.

Keywords: Brand Image, Customer Loyalty, Price Perception, Product Quality
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Response Time Perawat dalam Melakukan Triage di Instalasi Gawat Darurat
Authors: Rossy Muhammad , Ilmi Bahrul , Hiryadi Hiryadi 
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan response time perawat dalam melakukan triage di IGD RS Umi Barokah. Metode Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil Penelitian dari 69 responden didapatkan faktor yang paling dominan dari keseluruhan faktor yang berkaitan dengan response time di IGD RS Umi Barokah Boyolali adalah kesiagaan petugas. Hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya terdapat hubungan diantara kesiagaan petugas, rasio pasien dan perawat, dan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana dengan response time di IGD dan disarankan adanya penambahan jumlah petugas untuk menambah pelayanan di IGD agar lebih baik untuk kedepannya. Mayoritas responden laki-laki berusia 41-45 tahun (23,3%) dan perempuan berusia 51-59 tahun (5,8%). Simpulan penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia responden dan waktu tanggapan responden di IGD. Ada juga hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu tanggapan polisi, penyediaan makanan dan minuman, dan administrasi.

Kata Kunci: Response Time, Triage di IGD.
Analisis Hubungan Faktor Employee Engagement dengan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Dewi Sasmita , Nurachmah Elly , Muhsinin Muhsinin 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan faktor employee engagement dengan kinerja perawat di RS Islam Banjarmasin. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dan metodologi cross-sectional digunakan dengan uji spearman rank. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 89 responden dengan instrumen penelitian yaitu kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor hubungan rekan kerja dan tim, memiliki korelasi signifikan α= 0,01 (α<0,05) dengan kinerja perawat. Sedangkan faktor lingkungan kerja dan kepemimpinan tidak terdapat korelasi signifikan (α<0,05). Simpulan ada hubungan faktor hubungan tim dan rekan kerja dengan kinerja perawat, sedangkan faktor lingkungan kerja dan kepemimpinan tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kinerja perawat. Perawat dan pimpinan diharapkan dapat saling bekerja sama dan manajemen keperawatan dapat melakukan survei terkait komunikasi yang terjalin di rawat inap untuk tercapainya asuhan keperawatan yang maksimal.

Kata Kunci: Hubungan Tim dan Rekan Kerja, Kepemimpinan, Kinerja Perawat,
Lingkungan Kerja.
Citra Merek, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepercayaan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian E-Commerce Lazada
Authors: Baso Yoga Triandi , Pudjoprastyono Hery 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of brand image, service quality, and trust on Lazada e-commerce purchasing decisions (in people living in Surabaya). The research method uses the Convenience Sampling technique, namely collecting information from members of the population who agree to provide this information directly or indirectly, namely there are 75 samples. The research results show that Brand Image has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Trust has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions.
Keywords: Brand Image, Service Quality, Trust, Purchasing Decisions
Pemahaman Peraturan Pajak, Modernisasi Pelayanan dan Pemahaman “Fatwa Ki Hadjar Dewantara” Ing Ngarsa Sung Tuladha terhadap Kemauan Membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor
Authors: Prastyatini Sri Lestari Yuli , Mutia Maulidda Aris 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of understanding tax regulations, modernization of services and understanding ing ngarsa sung tuladha on the willingness to pay motor vehicle tax. The method in this research uses a sampling technique using snowball sampling. The data analysis used is multiple linear analysis. The research results for each variable have significant values, namely 0.012, 0.000 and 0.004 and t values of 2.553, 4.165 and 2.949. The conclusion is that the variables understanding tax regulations, modernization of tax services and ing ngarsa sung tuladha have a positive effect on the willingness to pay motor vehicle tax.
Keywords: Ing Ngarsa Sung Tuladha, Service Modernization, Tax
Evaluasi Proyek Perbaikan Ducting Inlet Slc Boiler PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk dengan Critical Path Method (CPM) dan S-Curve
Authors: Authon M Nadhif Auliya , Handayani Wiwik 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to help PT. Menara Mas Persada in optimizing time and costs for the Tuban 3 SLC Boiler Inlet Ducting repair project which experienced a delay in work time of up to 75 days than planned. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive approach using data on material prices, labor wages, and images according to the work project list. The results of the research show that the CPM (Critical Path Method) method identified several activities on the critical path that hindered the progress of the project, namely Ducting 3800xPL.8 x 32M, Welding straps PL 10x150, Sandblast 2.5A for saddle duct, Heat resistant Painting 400cc (primer 2x & finish), Erection ducting, and Erection saddle with a total project processing time of 75 days. In conclusion, the optimal time and cost in accelerating the Tuban 3 SLC Boiler Inlet Ducting repair project is with a time duration of 67.5 days and a cost of IDR 3,670,000,000.
Keywords: Critical Path Method, Project Delay, Time Schedule
Analisis Kinerja Karyawan PT. Pilar Indo Abadi di Surabaya
Authors: Awal Bino Bembi , Adiwati Mei Retno 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of work discipline and work environment on employee performance at PT. Pillar Indo Abadi in Surabaya. The research method used is Partial Least Square (PLS). The research results show that work discipline has a positive effect on employee performance which is acceptable, with path coefficients of 0.432845, and a T-statistic value of 4.560795 which is greater than the Z value α = 0.05 (5%) = 1.96, so Significant (positive), the work environment has a positive effect on employee performance which is acceptable, with path coefficients of 0.335382, and a T-statistic value of 2.90990 which is greater than the Z value α = 0.05 (5%) = 1.96 , then it is significant (positive). In conclusion, work discipline has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Pillar Indo Abadi in Surabaya. The work environment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance at PT. Pillar Indo Abadi in Surabaya.
Keywords: Work Discipline, Employee Performance, Work Environment
Kualitas Produk dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Indihome PT. Creative Widya Nusantara
Authors: Wati Yuli Krisma , Prabowo Rokh Eddy 
Published: January 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of product quality and price perception on consumer purchasing decisions of IndiHome PT. Creative Widya Nusantara. The method used is a quantitative research method. The population in this research are all consumers of IndiHome PT. Creative Widya Nusantara. The total sample was 97 respondents determined using purposive sampling technique. The data analyzed is primary data collected using a questionnaire and processed using SPSS version 24. The research results, the results of the coefficient of determination (R2) test, show that the ability of the independent variable to explain the dependent variable is 54.7 percent. The t test results show that all independent variables are declared significant. The results of the regression coefficients for all independent variables are declared positive. Conclusion, that the independent variables, namely product quality and price perception, partially or simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions of IndiHome PT. Creative Widya Nusantara.
Keywords: IndiHome, Purchase Decision, Product Quality, Price Perception