bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Silica nanoparticles: Chemical synthesis and acute neurotoxic study in Wistar rat
Authors: Yadav Sonam , Nirmal Naresh Kumar , Gupta Hemant , John Placheril J. 
Published: January 2024

Objectives:
In this study, silica nanoparticles (SNPs) were synthesized through the sol-gel approach, characterized using X-ray diffraction and examined for their potential to induce acute neurotoxicity in rats.

Materials and Methods:
The average particle size was confirmed to be 110 ± 5 nm through scanning electron microscope (SEM) analysis. An intraperitoneal injection of 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg of SNPs was administered twice over 24 h to rats, followed by autopsies 24 h later. Brain regions (cerebellum, frontal cortex, hippocampus, and corpus striatum) were analyzed for changes in antioxidant enzyme activity (superoxide dismutase [SOD], catalase [CAT], glutathione-s-transferase [GST], glutathione peroxidase [GPx], glutathione reductase [GR] and thiobarbituric acid reactive substance [TBARS] levels) and neurotransmitter concentrations (acetylcholinestrase [AChE], dopamine, serotonin and nor-epinephrine).

Results:
The activity of SOD, CAT and GST increased significantly in the high dose group, specifically in the hippocampus and corpus striatum. No significant change in GR activity was observed in any dose group. Significant alterations were observed in neurotransmitter concentrations in hippocampus and corpus striatum in rats treated with high dose.

Conclusion:
Overall, the outcomes derived from our research suggest that SNPs lead to dose-dependent oxidative harm and neurotoxic effects in different regions of brain.
Effect of ROA, Growth and DER, Value Companies Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange In 2017-2019
Authors: Widyakto Adhi , NSS RR Lulus Prapti , Satya Irma 
Published: January 2024

<p><em>The phenomenon that is the background of this study is that during 2017 to 2019 there are still many manufacturing industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, having a Price Book Value (PBV) smaller than one. Many studies produce different results about the factors that affect PBV. The question of determinant factors arises whether that affects the PBV. Whether PBV is affected by Profitability (ROA) sales growth (Growth), And Debt Equity Ratio (DER), this research was conducted to answer the question. The theories used in this study are: signaling theory, trade-off theory. This study used purposive sampling of 75 out of 110 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange in 2019. The data used is panel data from 2017-2019. The results of this model are expected to make a new contribution to the field of financial management. The main findings of this study are, The direct effect of Growth and DER was not significant to PBV. The effect of ROA on PBV is significant.</em></p>
How To Measure Personal Financial Management Behavior During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Kadarningsih Ana 
Published: January 2024

<p class="Default"><em>This research was motivated by the existence of problems regarding the personal financial management behavior of the Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business Management Study Program at Dian Nuswantoro University Semarang (UDINUS) in 2021. This research was shown to examine financial literacy, financial attitudes, lifestyle and social environment on the personal financial management behavior of UDINUS students. This study amounted to 170 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Testing the data by doing classical assumption test, instrument test, multiple linear regression test and hypothesis testing with SPSS Version 23 analysis tool. The results of the study describe a positive and significant influence between financial literacy and financial management behavior in UDINUS students. Second result , there is a positive and significant relationship between financial attitudes and financial management behavior in UDINUS students. Third result is lifestyle does not have a positive effect on financial management behavior in UDINUS students. The last result is the social environment also have a positive and significantly effect on financial management behavior in UDINUS students. </em></p>
Enhancing Hotel Management: a Sentiment Analysis Approach to Assessing Customer Impressions on Environment-Based Reviews
Authors: Matarat Korakot 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: This study aims to examine hotel reviews, with a specific emphasis on environmental aspects. Employing advanced sentiment analysis techniques, we delve into user sentiments expressed in evaluations.

Theoretical Framework: The theoretical framework utilizes sentiment analysis to delve into hotel reviews, emphasizing the environment. Focused on key areas such as staff service (professionalism and friendliness), hotel environment and facilities (beautiful décor and cleanliness), and affordability with a friendly pricing strategy.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This study involves the manual collection and analysis of 3,475 hotel review from Centara Hotel & Convention Center Udon Thani. The methodology includes systematic steps: Preprocessing (removing irrelevant charcters and stopword), Feature Extraction (identifying key elements), Classification (using Logistic Regression for binary sentiment analysis), and Prediction (applying the model to categorize new reviews).

Findings: In our findings, Logistic Regression effectively categorized reviews into positive or negative sentiments, boasting a robust macro precision of 0.80. Notably, positive evaluations showed superior prediction results, with a high recall value of 0.84 percent, contributing to an impressive overall accuracy of 86 percent. These results highlight the efficacy of Logistic Regression in distinguishing sentiment categories, affirming its suitability for this analysis.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: In summary, focusing on enhancing staff service, maintaining a pristine hotel environment, and offering friendly, affordable services has the potential to greatly boost customer satisfaction and overall business performance. These strategic efforts not only generate positive feedback but also lead to increased competitive advantages and expanded market share in the fiercely competitive hotel industry.

Originality/Value: The findings have broader implications by shaping public perceptions, providing valuable insights for strategic decision-making, and positioning hotels for success in the highly competitive hospitality landscape.
Factors Affecting the Growth of E-Shopping Consumers Over Traditional Shopping After Covid-19: GCC Countries' Perspective
Authors: Verma Amitabh 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The study aims to explore the factors that have led to a significant shift in consumer behavior from traditional shopping methods to e-shopping in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, particularly in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. It seeks to identify and analyze the various elements that contribute to consumers' growing preference for online shopping and to understand how this trend is reshaping the retail landscape in the GCC region.

Theoretical Framework: The research is anchored in the theory of consumer behavior and the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), like perceived usefulness, consumer psychology, ease of payment, budget considerations, health issues, and cultural and traditional values which helps in understanding the factors influencing consumers' acceptance and use of technology, in this case, e-shopping platforms.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This study adopts a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative data from structured online consumer surveys and qualitative insights from expert interviews. The authors used the PLS-SEM approach to investigate the survey of 380 responses to examine the impact of various factors on e-shopping behavioral intention among consumers in the GCC countries.

Findings: The findings reveal that perceived usefulness, consumer psychology, ease of payment, budget considerations, health issues, and cultural and traditional values significantly and positively impact the e-shopping behavioral intention of consumers. However, product variety does not significantly influence the e-shopping behavioral intention in the GCC region.

Research, Practical & Social Implications: The study opens new avenues for research in consumer behavior and e-commerce, especially in the context of unforeseen global events like pandemics. The insights are valuable for retailers, e-commerce platforms, and marketers in the GCC region for strategizing and aligning with changing consumer preferences. It aids in developing targeted marketing strategies and enhancing the online shopping experience.

Originality/Value: This research offers original insights into the shift towards e-shopping in the GCC region post-COVID-19. It contributes to the broader discourse on consumer behavior in the context of pandemics and technological acceptance, providing a region-specific perspective that enhances understanding in this field.
Woody Species Richness and Precipitation as drivers of Primary Productivity in Dry Forests of Northeastern Brazil
Authors: Da Silva Gabriel Douglas , Salimon Cleber Ibraim , Anderson Liana Oighenstein , Machado Celia Cristina Clemente 
Published: January 2024

Although it is common sense in the scientific community that there is a correlation between species richness and primary productivity, empirically this is poorly addressed for semiarid ecosystems. In the present study (1) we correlate woody species richnesswith a vegetation index from satellite data (as a proxy for primary productivity); we also determined (2) the effect of rainfall on productivity, and (3) rainfall and productivity anomaly indices for 49 sites in Dry Forests of Northeastern semiarid region of Brazil. We show that both species richness and rainfall are positively correlated with productivity (r² = 0,33 and p < 0,05;r² = 0,11, n = 49 and p < 0,05, n = 49; respectively). Productivity has a significant one month lag in response to rainfall (r2 = 0.39 ± 0.16; p < 0.001; n = 49). We also found that rainfall shows an anomaly 3 times more intense than the productivity anomaly (p < 0.001, r2 = 0.5). We conclude that at the regional level, woody species richness has a stronger effect than rainfall on productivity of Dry Forests of semiarid Brazil. In addition, the anomaly results showed the vegetation´s resistance to the semiarid harsh climate, an important result for conservation and policy under a climate change scenario.
Dampak Kenaikan Harga Bahan Baku dan Minyak Goreng terhadap Nilai Tambah Keripik Singkong di Kecamatan Banjarmasin Barat Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Ash'ari Fuzi , Suslinawati Suslinawati , Ifada Inda Ilma , Pangestu Ridho Fahlevi 
Published: January 2024

Kegiatan industri pengolahan hasil yang memproduksi keripik singkong di kecamatan Banjarmasin Barat merupakan kegiatan subsektor agribisnis yang besar peranannya dalam meningkatkan nilai tambah dari produk berbahan baku singkong atau ubi kayu atau ketela pohon (Manihot esculenta Crantz). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak kenaikan harga bahan baku singkong dan minyak goreng terhadap nilai tambah produk olahan singkong (studi kasus usaha keripik singkong di kecamatan Banjarmasin Barat) dengan metode analisis Hayami. Berdasarkan perhitungan rasio nilai tambah, usaha keripik singkong milik bapak Yusuf sebelum terjadinya kenaikan harga bahan baku dan kenaikan harga minyak goreng termasuk kedalam kategori sedang dengan rasio sebesar 15,32%, namun rasio nilai tambah setelah terjadinya kenaikan harga bahan baku dan kenaikan harga minyak goreng termasuk kedalam kategori rendah dengan rasio sebesar 9,96%, sedangkan rasio nilai tambah pada usaha keripik singkong milik bapak Budiono sebelum kenaikan harga adalah sebesar 28,55% dan sesudah terjadinya kenaikan harga bahan baku dan kenaikan harga minyak goreng adalah 21,31% dan keduanya termasuk kedalam kategori sedang.
Filsafat progresivisme dalam pendidikan: Systematic literature review
Authors: Laksana Eko Pramudya , Indreswari Henny , Hotifah Yuliati , Anggoro Bayu Koen , Budiarto Laksono , Masruroh Betty 
Published: January 2024

Filsafat progresivisme merupakan salah satu pendekatan dalam pendidikan yang menitik beratkan pembelajaran pada pembelajaran aktif, pengalaman langsung, dan perkembangan individu. Artikel ini bertujuan menyajikan kajian systematic literature review dengan metode PRISMA riset filsafat progresivisme di Indonesia, mulai dari konsep, telaah, hingga pengaplikasiannya. Jumlah artikel yang ditelaah adalah 32. Artikel tersebut diambil dari database crosreff yang kemudian disaring sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa filsafat progresivisme memberi pengaruh yang cukup signifikan pada dunia Pendidikan di Indonesia. Pengaruh tersebut mulai dari pengembangan kurikulum hingga pengaplikasian prinsip filsafat progresivisme.

Abstract: The philosophy of progressivism is an approach to education that focuses on active learning, direct experience, and individual development. This article aims to present a systematic literature review using the PRISMA method for progressivism philosophy research in Indonesia, starting from concept, analysis, to application. The number of articles reviewed was 32. These articles were taken from the Crossreff database which was then filtered according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results show that the philosophy of progressivism has had a significant influence on the world of education in Indonesia. This influence ranges from curriculum development to the application of the principles of progressivism philosophy.
ANALISA PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN AIR BERSIH DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Nanda Meutia , Chairunnisa Cindy , Br. Sitepu Rehulina Ninta , Zariah Ainun , Siregar Ayu Amanda , Hasibuan Khairunnisa , Rafif M Khaiyir 
Published: January 2024

Air bersih adalah kebutuhan dasar yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia. Ketersediaan air bersih yang memadai sangat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan, sanitasi, dan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Partisipasi masyarakat merupakan aspek kunci dalam mengatasi masalah ketersediaan air bersih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi partisipasi masyarakat terhadap ketersediaan air bersih di Kota Medan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, yakni dengan cara mewawancara (focused interviews) dan observasi alami. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kota Medan. Informan penelitian adalah masyarakat Kota Medan berjumlah 25 orang. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang telah dilakukan pandangan mengenai penyediaan air bersih di Kota Medan memiliki beberapa analisis yang didapatkan yaitu pandangan mengenai penyediaan air bersih di Kota Medan, pandangan mengenai kesadaran masyarakat untuk menggunakan air bersih, pencemaran lingkungan menjadi momok terbesar penyediaan air bersih dan langkah konkrit dalam menaggulangi penyediaan air bersih. Kesimpulan responden mengungkapkan bahwa mereka cukup puas dengan kebijakan penyediaan air bersih yang ada di kota medan meskipun ada beberapa kendala seperti air mati ketika sedang menggunakan air tersebut,responden mengatakan bahwa kesadaran masyarakt kota medanterhadap penyediaan dan juga kesediaan air bersih dapat dibilang baik walaupun di dalam pengaplikasianya mash terdaat berbagai kendala.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN BIDAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEI LANGKAI KOTA BATAM
Authors: Amru Desi Ernita , Haryati Sri Dewi 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Bidan terhadap dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Langkai Kota Batam Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu hamil pada bulan Januari – Februari 2022 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Langkai Kota Batam. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 49 orang di ambil secara purposive sampling. Variable independent adalah Dukungan bidan dan variable dependent adalah Kunjungan Antenatal Care. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisa data uji Chi Square dilanjutkan dengan Odds Ratio (OR). Hasil uji chi-square diperoleh nilai probabilitas (p-value) sebesar 0,021 artinya terdapat hubungan bermakna antara Dukungan Bidan di Masa Pandemi Covid- 19 terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care. Selanjutnya uji statistik, diperoleh nilai OR (Odd Ratio) sebesar 6.000 yang artinya ibu hamil mendapatkan dukungan baik dari bidan memiliki peluang 6.000 kali untuk melakukan kunjungan antenatal care secara lengkap. Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan bermakna antara Dukungan Bidan di Masa Pandemi Covid- 19 terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Langkai Kota Batam. Diharapkan bidan lebih meningkatkan mutu pelayanannya, seperti lebih aktif dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pentingnya Antenatal care.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINYAK ZAITUN TERHADAP RUAM POPOK (DIAPER RASH) PADA BAYI DI PMB RONNI SIREGAR DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2023
Authors: Simanjuntak Eva Hotmaria , Tarigan Suci Nanda Resti , Parapat Friska Margareth 
Published: January 2024

Masa bayi juga dikenal dengan masa neonatus dimana bayi sangat rentan dengan masalah kulit, kecelakaan dan masalah fisik. Salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada kulit bayi dan anak adalah diaperdermatitis / diaperrash atau sering disebut dengan ruam popok. Penggunaan minyak zaitun lebih efektif dalam perawatan diaper rash, karena minyak zaitun mengandung asam lemak jenuh sehingga mudah masuk ke dalam lapisan kulit dalam dan mempertahankan kelenturan serta kekenyalan kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minyak zaitun (olive oil) terhadap ruam popok (diaper rash) pada bayi di PMB Ronni Siregar Kecamatan Sunggal, Kabupaten Deli serdangtahun 2022. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Pre-Experimental Design dengan rancangan One Group Pre-test and Post-test. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 40 responden. Tehnik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling. Nilai rata-rata (mean) kejadian ruam popok sebelum diberikan terapi minyak zaitun adalah 2,475 sedangkan sesudah diberikan terapi minyak zaitun diperoleh rata-rata kejadian ruam popok adalah 1,350 sehingga terjadi penurunan kejadian ruam popok sebanyak 1,125 poin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p < 0,05 dengan hasil sig (2-tailed = 0,000). Dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pemberian minyak zaitun (olive oil) terhadap ruam popok (diaper rash) pada bayi di PMB Ronni Siregar Kecamatan Sunggal, Kabupaten Deli serdangTahun 2022.
مساهمة وسائل الاعلام الجديد في حث الجمهور على استخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي ( دراسة ميدانية على جمهور مدينة الكوت )
Authors: سلام زغير الغريباوي م.م 
Published: January 2024

إن العالم اليوم يعيش أحداث ومتغيرات كثيرة وهذه الأحداث والمتغيرات في الحقيقة هي نتاج الثورة المعلوماتية الكبيرة والذي يعدُ الذكاء الاصطناعي من أحدث افرازاتها ويهدف بدوره للوصول الى أنظمة تتمتع بالذكاء وتتصرف على النحو الذي يتصرف فيها البشر من حيث التعلم والفهم , وتكمن مشكلة بحثنا في معرفة مساهمة وسائل الاعلام الجديد في حث الجمهور على استخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي . وقد وظف الباحث الدراسة (الوصفية التحليلية) المنهج المسحي باستخدام أداة الاستبانة , وتتلخص اهداف دراستنا بكشفها الدور الذي تلعبه شبكات التواصل الاجتماعي في حث المجتمع على استخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي وكذلك الكشف عن أثر مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي على استخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي ومعرفة أثر استخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي على الجمهور , إن اهمية بحثنا تكمن في تسليط الضوء على مساهمة كبيرة لوسائل الإعلام الجديد في حث الجمهور على استخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي ، للاستفادة من هذه التقنية التي تفرض نفسها بقوة في خدمة المجتمع بصورة عامة في جميع مجالات الحياة ومنها الفكرية والدينية والاجتماعية والتربوية والسلوكية , وأن نتائج البحث قد أفرزت , أن هنالك مشاركة ومساهمة فاعلة لوسائل الأعلام الجديد في حث الجمهور على استخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي من خلال حصول (نعم ) على عدد تكرار ( 93) ، وحصلت على نسبة (46.5%) والتي جاءت بالمرتبة الاولى, وكذلك كشفت نتائج البحث ايضاً أن ( فيس بوك ) قد حصل على التسلسل الاولى بين أهم أنواع (مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي) والتي ساهمت في حث الجمهور على (استخدام تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي) بعدد تكرارات بلغ (90) تكراراً من بين مجموع التكرارات ، وبنسبة مئوية مقدارها (45%) من مجموع النسبة المئوية البالغة (100%).
Storability of Different Hermetic Bags on Seed Quality Attributes of Maize in Khumaltar, Lalitpur
Authors: Bhandari Gopal , Adhikari Bhim Nath , Bhandari Balram , Adhikari Jagat Bandhu , Kaduwal Sangita , Pokhrel Pragya 
Published: January 2024

To evaluate the comparative superiority of exotic hermetic seed storage bags versus locally available bags supplemented with or without desiccants for on-farm seed storage of smallholders, an experiment was conducted in the National Seed Science and Technology Research Centre (NSSTRC) of Nepal Agricultural Research Council (NARC) from May 2017 to June 2019. Maize seed variety Manakamana-3 was allocated in 8 treatments based on storage devices with three replications in a completely randomized design (CRD). The 98% initial germinating seed was stored in eight different storage containers viz., S1, Super grain bag; S2, PICS bag; S3, Safe Grain bag; S4, 400-gauge plastic bag; S5, 400-gauge plastic double liner; S6, 400 gauge + metal bin; S7, 400 gauge + Zeolite beads; S8, 400 gauge + roasted wheat. All seed attributing data were taken in tri-monthly intervals for two and half years. In the first year, all seven treatments were found statistically at par results for germination above 85% by meeting the Nepalese maize seed standard except 400-gauze plastic bag-single liner. However, significant differences were seen in each treatment in the second year. Results on germination of storage structures with desiccants viz., 400 gauge + Zeolite beads, and 400 gauge + roasted wheat were found superior to any other storage structures such as PICS bag, Super grain bag, Safe grain bag, 400 gauge + metal bin, & 400-gauge plastic double liner. Whereas, the single liner of a 400-gauge plastic bag was found non-suitable and found vulnerable to fungal infestation in long-run storage in ambient storage conditions. Hence, it was concluded that the locally fabricated seed storage bags provided equal results to exotic hermetic bags for one season seed storage in Mid-hill, humid and sub-temperate condition of Nepal and hence, found economical modified atmospheric storage (MAS) option for small holder farmers.