bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rules Versus Relationships: The Ethnography of Legal Discourse and Getting Justice and Getting Even: Legal Consciousness Among Working‐Class Americans
Authors: Arno Andrew 
Published: November 2004

Rules Versus Relationships: The Ethnography of Legal Discourse. John M. Conley and William M. O'Barr. Language and Legal Discourse. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990. 222 pp. $14.95 (paper)Getting Justice and Getting Even: Legal Consciousness Among Working‐Class Americans. Sally Engle Merry. Language and Legal Discourse. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1990. 227 pp. $19.95 (paper)
Language Diversity and Thought: A Reformulation of the Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis.; Grammatical Categories and Cognition: A Case Study of the Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis
Authors: Garro Linda C. 
Published: November 2004

Language Diversity and Thought:. Reformulation of the Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis. John A. Lucy. Studies in the Social and Cultural Foundations of Language, 12. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. 328 pp.Grammatical Categories and Cognition:. Case Study of the Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis. John A. Lucy. Studies in the Social and Cultural Foundations of Language, 13. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. 211 pp.
Research on Language and Power: Talking Empowerment?
Authors: Hirsch Susan F. 
Published: November 2004

Researching Language: Issues of Power and Method. Deborah Cameron. Elizabeth Frazer. Penelope Harvey. M.B.H. Rampton. and Kay Richardson. London/New York: Routledge, Chapman & Hall, 1992.148 pp.Talking Power: The Politics of Language. Robin Tolmach Lakoff. New York: Basic Books, 1990. 324 pp.Power in Family Discourse. Richard J. Watts. Contributions to the Sociology of Language, 63. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1991. 299 pp.
Crosswords: Language, Education and Ethnicity in French Ontario.; Chtimi: The Urban Vernaculars of Northern France.; A Reader in French Sociolinguistics.
Authors: Morford Janet 
Published: November 2004

Crosswords: Language, Education and Ethnicity in French Ontario. Monica Heller. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1994. 252 pp.Chtimi: The Urban Vernaculars of Northern France. Timothy Pooley. Clevedon, England: Multilingual Matters, 1996. 318 pp.. Reader in French Sociolinguistics. Malcolm Offord. ed. New York: Multilingual Matters Ltd., 1996. 213 pp.
Bilingual Women: Anthropological Approaches to Second Language Use.; Gender Articulated: Language and the Socially Constructed Self.; Feminist Stylistics.
Authors: Gaudio Rudolf P. 
Published: November 2004

Bilingual Women: Anthropological Approaches to Second Language Use. Pauline Burton. Ketaki Kushari Dyson and Shirley Ardener. eds. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, 1994. 198 pp.Gender Articulated: Language and the Socially Constructed Self. Kira Hall and Mary Bucholtz. eds. New York: Routledge, 1995. 512 pp.Feminist Stylistics. Sara Mills. New York: Routledge, 1995. 230 pp.
Many Mirrors: Body Image and Social Relations and Body, Self, and Society: The View from Fiji
Authors: Harthorn Barbara Herr 
Published: November 2004

Many Mirrors: Body Image and Social Relations. Nicole Sault. ed. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press,1994(cloth and paper), xvi. 346 pp.Body, Self, and Society: The View from Fiji. Anne E. Becker. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1995(cloth and paper), xvi. 206 pp.
Medical Ethnobiology of the Highland Maya of Chiapas, Mexico: The Gastrointestinal Diseases. and Healing with Plants in the American and Mexican West
Authors: Heinrich Michael 
Published: November 2004

Medical Ethnobiology of the Highland Maya of Chiapas, Mexico: The Gastrointestinal Diseases. Elois Ann Berlin and Brent Berlin. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996 (cloth). xxxii. 557 pp.Healing with Plants in the American and Mexican West. Margarita Artschwager Kay. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1996 (paper). xvii. 315 pp.
Disrupted Lives: How People Create Meaning in a Chaotic World and Questioning Misfortune: The Pragmatics of Uncertainty in Eastern Uganda
Authors: Howard Mary 
Published: November 2004

Disrupted Lives: How People Create Meaning in. Chaotic World. Gay Becker. Berkeley: University of California Press,1997.xii. 264pp.Questioning Misfortune: The Pragmatics of Uncertainty in Eastern Uganda. Susan Reynolds Whyte. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. xiv. 258 pp.
The Cultural Context of Health, Illness, and Medicine/The Anthropology of Medicine: From Culture to Method. 3rd ed
Authors: McLean Athena 
Published: November 2004

The Cultural Context of Health, Illness, and Medicine. Martha O. Loustaunau and Elisa J. Sobo. Westport, CT: Bergin & Garvey, 1997. viii. 221 pp.The Anthropology of Medicine: From Culture to Method. 3rd ed. Lola Romanucci–Ross. Daniel E. Moerman. and Laurence R. Tancredi. eds. Westport, CT: Bergin & Garvey, 1997. xiv. 400 pp.
Notes on the Plague Years: AIDS in Marseilles, Putting Risk in Perspective: Black Teenage Lives in the Era of AIDS, The AIDS Crisis: A Documentary History, and Global Responses to AIDS: Science in Emergency
Authors: Singer Merrill 
Published: November 2004

Notes on the Plague Years: AIDS in Marseilles. Bernard Paillard (Berkeley Frank, trans.). New York: Aldine de Gruyter, 1998. xxx. 293 pp.Putting Risk in Perspective: Black Teenage Lives in the Era of AIDS. Renée T. White. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 1999. xii. 215 pp.The AIDS Crisis:. Documentary History. Douglas A. Feldman and Julia Wang Miller. eds. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1998. xlii. 266 pp.Global Responses to AIDS: Science in Emergency. Cristiana Bastos. Bloomington: Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1999. xx. 225 pp.
From Illness Narratives to Social Commentary: A Pirandellian Approach to “Nerves”
Authors: Migliore Sam 
Published: November 2004

The concept of “nerves” is an integral component of the language of distress found in a number of societies. Individuals, however, often extend its meaning well beyond the realm of suffering. In this article, I examine some Sicilian‐Canadian uses of “nerves” from a Pirandellian perspective.This, I believe, gives us an insight into how people (I) make use of illness narratives to give meaning to their life experiences, and (2) attempt to influence the thought and behavior of significant others. In the process, /address the question how do we move away from anthropological definitions and explanations that tend to simplify or mask some of the rich complexities surrounding the meaning(s) of “folk” concepts? [ambiguity, illness narratives, language of distress, “nerves,” rhetoric, Sicilian Canadians]
Legitimate Acts by Mindie Lazarus‐Black; Global Culture
Authors: Maurer Bill 
Published: November 2004

Mindie Lazarus‐Black. Legitimate Acts and Illegal Encounters: Law and Society in Antigua and Barbuda. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1994.Karen Fog Olwig. Global Culture, Island Identity: Continuity and Change in the Aftro–Caribbean Community of Nevis. Chur, Switzerland: Harwood Academic Publishers, 1993.
Book Review Essay
Authors: Colvin Christopher J. 
Published: November 2004

Anthropological Locations: Boundaries and Grounds of. Field Science, eds. Akhil Gupta and James Ferguson. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997). 275 pages.Culture, Power, Place: Explorations in Critical Anthropology, eds. Akhil Gupta and James Ferguson. (Durham: Duke University Press, 1997). 361 pages.
Film as Ethnography/Innovation in Ethnographic Film: From Innocence to Self‐Consciousness/The Cinema of John Marshall/China Turned On; Television, Reform, and Resistance.
Authors: Ruby Jay , Brigard Emile De , Gladney Dru C. 
Published: November 2004

Film as Ethnography, Peter Ian Crawford and David Turton. editors. Manchester: Manchester University press in association with the Granada Centre for Visual anthropology. 1992.322 pages With illustrations isbn 0‐7190‐3683. 6. Softbound No price.Innovation In Ethnographic Film: From Innocence to Self‐Consciousness. Peter Loizos .Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 1993. 224 pages with Illustrations. Hardbound $42.50. Paper $15.95.The Cinema of John Marshall. Edited by Jay Ruby. 1993 282 pp. Philadelphia: Harwood Academic Publishers.China Turned on; Television, Reform, and Resistance. James Lull. London and New York: Routledge. 1991. 230 pp, isbn: 0‐415‐05216‐5. Paperback.
Hollywood: Mecca of the Movies/No One Knows Their Names: Screenwriters in Hollywood
Authors: De Brigard Emilie 
Published: November 2004

Hollywood: Mecca of the Movies Blaise Cendrars Translated and with an introduction by Garrett White. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995. liv. 197 pp.No One Knows Their Names: Screenwriters in Hollywood Jorja Prover Bowling Green (Ohio): Bowling Green State University Popular Press,1994. 170 pp.
Granite andCedar The People and the Land ofVermont's Northeast Kingdom/When We Liked Ike Looking for Postwar America,
Authors: Becker Howard S. 
Published: November 2004

Granite and Cedar The People and the Land of Vermont. Northeast Kingdom. John M. Miller (with short fiction by Howard Frank Mosher). Hanover: Thistle Hill Publications and Vermont Folklite Center. 2001, pp. 108.When We Liked Ike Looking for Postwar America, Barbara Norfleet. New York: W.W. Norton and Co. 2001.
Effect of wood on the curing behavior of commercial phenolic resin systems
Authors: He Guangbo , Yan Ning 
Published: November 2004

AbstractDifferential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to study the effect of wood on the curing behavior of two types of commercial oriented‐strand‐board phenolic resins. DSC analysis showed that the curing behavior of the core resin differed significantly from that of the face resin in terms of the peak shape, peak temperature, and activation energy. The addition of wood to the resins moved the two separated peaks in the DSC curves of the core resin adjacent to each other. It also accelerated the addition reactions in the curing processes of both the core and face resins. The two peaks in the DSC curves were the result of the high pH values of the resins. These two peaks became either jointed together or overlapped when the pH value of the resin was reduced. Wood also reduced the activation energies for both the core and face resins by decreasing the pH values of the curing systems. Moreover, the effects of wood on the curing behavior of the resins among the five species studied were similar. The lowest activation energy for a phenolic resin probably appeared at pH 10–11 under alkaline conditions. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 95: 185–192, 2005
Rapid expansion of cellulose triacetate from ethyl acetate solutions
Authors: Blasig A. , Thies M. C. 
Published: November 2004

AbstractRapid‐expansion‐of‐supercritical‐solution (RESS) experiments were performed for solutions of cellulose triacetate [CTA; weight‐average molecular weight = 145,700, polydisperity = 2.07] in ethyl acetate [EA] over a range of concentrations and conditions of polymer–solvent phase behavior. Solid‐solubility experiments were carried out beforehand and identified hot and compressed liquid EA at approximately 175°C as a good solvent for CTA. Cloud‐point measurements were then used to locate the region of liquid–liquid equilibrium (LLE) for this system. The RESS results indicate that the phase state of the pre‐expansion mixture determines the product size, and the overall concentration of the pre‐expansion mixture determines the product morphology. However, we have also discovered a new constraint: for the production of well‐formed fibers and particles, the rapid‐expansion path must include penetration into a region of LLE, which must exist over a sufficient pressure range so that a separate, polymer‐rich liquid phase has time to develop before the onset of vapor–liquid equilibrium (VLE). If rapid expansions are carried out at temperatures near or below the lower critical end point, the expansion path leads directly into a region of VLE, and a disruptive vapor expansion occurs within the continuous liquid phase. In this case, hollow particles, hollow structures, and even foams are produced. By the proper choice of operating conditions, we were able to produce continuous CTA fiber from a 5 wt % solution in EA at 250°C and 69 bar. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 95: 290–299, 2005
Preparation and characterization of maleic anhydride‐g‐polypropylene/diamine‐modified clay nanocomposites
Authors: Chung Moon Jo , Jang Lee Wook , Shim Jae Hun , Yoon Jin‐San 
Published: November 2004

AbstractPolypropylene (PP)/montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by compounding maleic anhydride‐g‐polypropylene (MAPP) with MMT modified with α,ω‐diaminododecane. Structural characterization confirmed the formation of characteristic amide linkages and the intercalation of MAPP between the silicate layers. In particular, X‐ray diffraction patterns of the modified clay and MAPP/MMT composites showed 001 basal spacing enlargement as much as 1.49 nm. Thermogravimetric analysis revealed that the thermal decomposition of the composite took place at a slightly higher temperature than that of MAPP. The heat of fusion of the MAPP phase decreased, indicating that the crystallization of MAPP was suppressed by the clay layers. PP/MAPP/MMT composites showed a 20–35% higher tensile modulus and tensile strength compared to those corresponding to PP/MAPP. However, the elongation at break decreased drastically, even when the content of MMT was as low as 1.25–5 wt %. The relatively short chain length and loop structure of MAPP bound to the clay layers made the penetration of MAPP molecules into the PP homopolymer phase implausible and is thought to be responsible for the decreased elongation at break. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 95: 307–311, 2005
Isothermal crystallization behavior of metallocene‐catalyzed isotactic polypropylene
Authors: Park Deukkil , Kim Il , Han Yang‐Kyu , Seul Soo‐Deuk , Kim Bu‐Ung , Ha Chang‐Sik 
Published: November 2004

AbstractIsothermal crystallization behavior of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) synthesized using metallocene catalyst was investigated in this work. The isotacticity of the polypropylene was characterized by 13C‐NMR spectroscopy. It was found that the melting temperature (Tm) of the iPP is 123.51°C and the crystallization temperature (Tc) is 93°C. The iPP synthesized in this work did not show a general increase of Tm with an increase of crystallization temperature Tc, due to the short crystallization time of 20 min and low molecular weight (number average molecular weight = 6,300). The iPP showed a tendency of increasing heat of fusion (ΔHf) with decreasing crystallization temperature. All the spherulites of iPP samples showed negative birefringence. For the iPP sample crystallized at the highest Tc (= 123°C, just below Tm), the spherulite showed a pronounced Maltese Cross and a continuous sheaf‐like texture aligning radially, which suggests that R‐lamellaes are dominant in this spherulite. The crystalline structure of the iPP was also investigated by X‐ray diffraction. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 95: 231–237, 2005
Dissection from the Spanish anatomist's perspective: Aims, attitudes, and related aspects
Authors: Arráez‐Aybar Luis‐A. , Castaño‐Collado Gloria , Casado‐Morales M. Isabel 
Published: November 2004

AbstractWe present the results of a study conducted on participants of the 21st Congress of the Spanish Society of Anatomy, in which anatomists were asked their opinions about a range of issues related to anatomical dissection: its relative roles as the exclusive source of anatomy teaching, as a source for medical research, or to assist the future professional to acquire emotional control; the attitudes and behaviors they expect the student to have in the dissecting room; whether the student‐cadaver relationship can convey knowledge and attitudes affecting the future doctor‐patient relationship; and the anatomists' attitudes toward donation. Anatomists considered dissection to be mainly an instrument for professional training and to help develop professional skills. They gave little importance to the role it could play in helping students to control their emotions. However, this aspect was considered to be more important by anatomists who also valued a close doctor‐patient relationship. On the other hand, a majority of anatomists felt that the student's attitude and behavior during dissection could be to some extent reflected in future relationships with patients. However, they did not feel that dissection‐related attitudes would distinguish between future good or bad doctors. Finally, anatomy teachers are generally in favor of donation (86.5%), especially of organs alone (52.7%), and this aspect was not affected by their religious beliefs. Anat Rec (Part B: New Anat) 281B:15–20, 2004. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Innovative Betone für Holz‐Beton‐Verbundkonstruktionen
Authors: Holschemacher Klaus , Dehn Frank 
Published: November 2004

AbstractDie Holz‐Beton‐Verbundbauweise kommt gegenwärtig vor allem in Form von Deckenkonstruktionen, entweder bei Neubauvorhaben oder im Rahmen der Verstärkung von vorhandenen Holzbalkendecken, zur Anwendung. Das Tragverhalten der Holz‐Beton‐Verbunddecken wird durch die Materialeigenschaften der Betonplatte und der Holzbalken sowie die Effizienz des Verbundes zwischen diesen beiden Querschnittsteilen bestimmt. Da der Baupraxis mittlerweile ein großes Spektrum unterschiedlicher innovativer Betone für die verschiedensten Anwendungsmöglichkeiten zur Verfügung steht, ist es notwendig zu prüfen, welche dieser Betone für den Einsatz in Holz‐Beton‐Verbundkonstruktionen besonders geeignet sind. Im einzelnen wird auf selbstverdichtenden Beton, Stahlfaserbeton, konstruktiven Leichtbeton sowie hochfesten und ultrahochfesten Beton eingegangen und deren Vor‐ bzw. Nachteile unter Berücksichtigung statisch‐konstruktiver Aspekte, wirtschaftlicher und bauphysikalischer Gesichtspunkte sowie Fragen der Bauausführung bewertet.
Novel Antibacterial Diterpenoids from Larix chinensis Beissn
Authors: Xue Jun‐Juan , Fan Cheng‐Qi , Dong Lei , Yang Sheng‐Ping , Yue Jian‐Min 
Published: November 2004

AbstractTwo novel labdane‐type diterpenoids, butanedioic acid mono[(13S)‐13‐hydroxylabda‐8(17),14‐dien‐19‐yl] ester (1) and butanedioic acid bis[(13S)‐13‐hydroxylabda‐8(17),14‐dien‐19‐yl] ester (2), along with the eleven known diterpenoids 3–13 and three other known compounds, were isolated from the bark of Larix chinensis. Their structures were elucidated both spectroscopically and chemically. The major diterpenoids 1–9, 11, and 13, as well as the very abundant phenolic compound 16, were subjected to antibacterial and cytotoxic bioassays. Compounds 7 and 9 showed remarkable in vitro inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis (MIC=37–73 μM).
Antioxidant/Prooxidant Effects of Dietary Non‐Flavonoid Phenols on the Cu2+‐Induced Oxidation of Human Low‐Density Lipoprotein (LDL)
Authors: Briante Raffaella , Febbraio Ferdinando , Nucci Roberto 
Published: November 2004

AbstractA central role in the oxidative development of atherosclerotic lesions has been ascribed to the peroxidation of plasma low‐density lipoprotein (LDL). Dietary supplementation with virgin olive oils increases the total plasma antioxidant status and the resistance of low‐density lipoprotein to ex vivo oxidation. We have studied the effects of some dietary non‐flavonoid phenols from Olea europaea L., both in purified form or in complex mixtures obtained by biotransformation of olive leaf extracts, on the LDL oxidation induced by Cu2+ ions. Cu2+‐Induced LDL oxidation is inhibited by oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol in the initiation phase of the reaction at concentrations of phenols higher than that of Cu2+ ions. Interestingly, at lower concentration, both phenols anticipated the initiation process of LDL oxidation, thus exerting prooxidant capacities. Although similar effects are already described for flavonoids, such as quercetin, rutin, and apigenin, it is the first time that a prooxidant effect of dietary non‐flavonoid phenols, such as oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol, on the LDL oxidation is reported. Our results show that a net effect of oleuropein and hydroxytyrosol on Cu2+‐induced LDL peroxidation is determined by a balance of their pro‐ and antioxidant capacities. It is worth to underline that, during Cu2+‐induced LDL oxidation in the presence of bioreactor eluates, we have evidence of a sinergistic effect among phenolic compounds that enhance their antioxidant capacities so avoiding the prooxidant effects.
Total Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of a C(10)/C(12)‐Phenylene‐Bridged Analog of Epothilone D
Authors: End Nicole , Furet Pascal , van Campenhout Nathalie , Wartmann Markus , Altmann Karl‐Heinz 
Published: November 2004

AbstractThe total synthesis of compound 8, a conformationally constrained analog of epothilone D (2), has been achieved through a convergent strategy based on three key fragments comprising C(1)C(6) (26), C(7)C(12) (16), and C(13)O(16) (19) of the macrocyclic framework. Construction of the C(12)C(13) bond involved Pd0‐mediated B‐alkyl Suzuki coupling between aryl bromide 16 and olefin 19, and proceeded in excellent yield, while formation of the C(6)C(7) bond through aldol reaction was somewhat less efficient. Surprisingly, macrolactonization was rather low‐yielding and gave protected 8 only in 39% yield. Although 8 had been suggested by pharmacophore modeling to adopt a conformation similar to the bioactive conformation of epothilone B, the compound was devoid of any significant antiproliferative activity.
Pharmacokinetic Investigation of a 14C‐Labelled β3/α Tetrapeptide in Rats
Authors: Wiegand Hansjörg , Wirz Bernard , Schweitzer Alain , Gross Gerhard , Perez Maria I. Rodriguez , Andres Hendrik , Kimmerlin Thierry , Rueping Magnus , Seebach Dieter 
Published: November 2004

AbstractThe solid‐phase synthesis and an ADME investigation with albino and pigmented male rats of the doubly 14C‐labelled β/α‐tetrapeptide derivative Ac‐β3hTyr‐(D)Trp‐β3hLys‐β3hThr‐lactone (3; Fig. 3) are described. After intravenous (i.v.) and peroral (p.o.) administration of the peptide, its concentration in blood and plasma, its tissue distribution, and the metabolism and the excretion of the peptide were analyzed over a period of up to 7 days post dose. The tetrapeptide in its ring opened form, 5, has a bioavailability of ca. 25%; radioactivity is distributed in the animals in an organ‐specific way, and the compound appears to pass the blood‐brain barrier to a very small extent, if at all (Tables 1–3 and Figs. 2–6). Excretion (37% renal, 44% fecal, including biliary) of the tetrapeptide 4 days after i.v. administration is almost complete, with only 4.3% remaining in the carcass; 4 days after p.o. administration 97% of the dose has been excreted in the feces. Radiochromatograms taken of plasma (0.5 and 24 h after i.v. dosing) and of urine and feces extracts (0–48 h collected) reveal the presence of lactone 3 and/or the corresponding hydroxy acid 5 with essentially no or very minor other peaks, respectively, representing possible metabolites (Tables 4–6, and Fig. 7 and 8). A comparison with a previous ADME investigation of a β‐nonapeptide show that – except for the lack of metabolism – all aspects of exposure, distribution, and elimination are different (structure‐specific properties). The investigated tetrapeptide 3 is a potent and highly specific agonist of the somatostatin receptor hsst4, rendering the results described herein promising for diagnostic and therapeutic applications of β‐peptides.