bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Faktor dan Kondisi yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Stunting dan Wasting di Desa Oben
Authors: Nenogasu Yeri Delsia , Juwa Maria Magdalena Mue 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAK Masalah gizi termasuk stunting dan wasting merupakan masalah global yang konsekuensinya penting bagi kelangsungan hidup. Mengetahui faktor penyebab serta kondisi stunting dan wasting sangat penting bagi ibu karena kehidupan anak pada 1000 hari pertama dapat dipengaruhi oleh perilaku dan kondisi kesehatan ibu. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang faktor dan kondisi yang memengaruhi kejadian stunting dan wasting. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah dalam bentuk ceramah dan diskusi dengan media yang digunakan adalah leaflet. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang faktor dan kondisi yang memengaruhi stunting dan wasting yang dibuktikan dari peningkatan nilai rata-rata pre dan post test. Peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang faktor dan kondisi yang memengaruhi stunting dan wasting diharapkan memberikan kontribusi perubahan perilaku yang positif dalam mencegah kejadian stunting dan wasting di desa Oben. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Wasting, Sosialisasi. ABSTRACT Introduction: Nutritional problems including stunting and wasting are global problems whose consequences are important for survival. Knowing the causes and conditions of stunting and wasting is very important for mothers because the child's life in the first 1000 days can be influenced by the behavior and health conditions of the mother. Purpose: This community service aims to increase mothers' knowledge about the factors and conditions that influence the incidence of stunting and wasting. Method: The method of service carried out is in the form of lectures and discussions with the media used in leaflets. Results: The result of this service is an increase in maternal knowledge about factors and conditions that affect stunting and wasting as evidenced by an increase in the average pre and post-test scores. Conclusion: Increasing maternal knowledge about the factors and conditions that influence stunting and wasting is expected to contribute to positive behavior change in preventing stunting and wasting in Oben village. Keywords: Stunting, Wasting, Socialization.
The Effect of Health Education on Knowledge Adolescent Girl About Early Marriage
Authors: Adinda Tria , Susilawati Susilawati , Yantina Yuli , Riyanti Riyanti 
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT There were 21 cases of marriage dispensation submitted to the Tanggamus Religious Court. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of health education on adolescent girl’s knowledge about early marriage. The research used was quantitative with pre-experimental research, with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample technique uses proportional random sampling. The research was conducted from February to May on 85 respondents using a questionnaire which was then analyzed and presented in the form of a distribution table on characteristics and knowledge. The mean score of knowledge of adolescent girl about early marriage before health education was 72.36±13.88. While the mean score of knowledge after health education is 88.90± 8.83. Research found that there was an effect of health education on increasing knowledge of adolescent girl about early marriage.There is an effect of health education on increasing knowledge of adolescent girl about early marriage. It is hoped that State Senior High School 1 Kota Agung can take advantage of the animated video that has been provided by the School Health Effort staff and can educate students about early marriage. Keywords: Knowledge, Early Marriage, Adolescent Girl
Modeling E-Commerce Website Using QFD
Authors: Titisari Manik Ayu , Hadi Surjo , Utomo Yitno , Karya Denis Fidita , Aliansa Gerald Binta Syarifudin 
Published: November 2023

In the last decade, technological developments and advances in the digital economy have changed consumer behavior significantly. In this millennial era, all levels of society can easily use e-Commerce. Meeting customer needs, even exceeding their expectations, is crucial in this intense digital business competition. This study took place at a X Store, which aimed to identify service attributes that would be developed to improve their quality. This study used the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method, which began with surveys and interviews, then distributed questionnaires to respondents (customers) to find the Voice of Customers, and then processed the data using QFD. The results showed that: 1) the attribute Product Quality had the highest level of importance, with an importance level of 4.63; 2) the attribute Complete Product Type had the top priority for superior performance, with a weight value of 4.6398; 3) the technical response Easy Order Tracking Service is a top priority for improvement, with a priority value of 6.3224 and a normalized contribution of 32.44%.
Aprendizaje profundo para predicciones que usan imágenes multiespectrales en agricultura
Authors: Torres Tello Julio 
Published: November 2023

Introducción. La Inteligencia Artificial ha logrado un gran éxito en los últimos años, y aunque las aplicaciones comercialmente rentables compiten actualmente con los humanos en términos de precisión y eficiencia, hay otras áreas que podrían beneficiarse de estas tecnologías y en las cuales aún existen obstáculos por superar. Uno de los aspectos importantes de este estudio, es que estos resultados nos permiten comprender de mejor manera las limitaciones relacionadas al uso de datos atípicos en modelos de IA. Esto puede permitir el desarrollo de herramientas para implementar modelos más pequeños, rápidos, y eficientes con aplicaciones en la agricultura, y otras áreas que utilicen imágenes multiespectrales. Objetivo. Se busca proponer un esquema en el cual datos de fuentes no convencionales y relacionadas a la agricultura, son analizados por modelos personalizados de IA a fin de generar predicciones sobre variables medidas en el campo, y que eventualmente pueden ayudar al entendimiento de los fenómenos físicos y biológicos subyacentes. Metodología. Este trabajo resume los resultados obtenidos a lo largo de la implementación de un proyecto que ha usado datos de imágenes multi e hiperespectrales de cultivos agrícolas, así como información tomada en el campo. Los conjuntos de datos incluyen imágenes multiespectrales de cultivos de trigo, e imágenes hiperespectrales de canola y trigo, e incluye mediciones manuales de ciertas variables. En lo que se refiere a los modelos de IA, estos están estrechamente relacionados al abordaje del problema del procesamiento de datos. En ambos casos se ha optado por modelos sencillos de aprendizaje profundo, pero con diferencias en el tipo de datos que estos están optimizados para procesar. Resultados. El principal resultado de este trabajo es la demostración del uso de modelos de IA/DL para el análisis de datos no convencionales. En el primer caso, usando redes convolucionales tridimensionales, hemos logrado implementar un modelo que es capaz de predecir el rendimiento de los cultivos de trigo bajo análisis; y en el segundo caso, usando un esquema dual, con modelos secuenciales y espaciales, hemos logrado realizar la predicción del contenido de humedad. Conclusión. Principalmente, este trabajo demuestra que un modelo DL es capaz de encontrar características útiles dentro de un conjunto de datos MSI para la predicción del rendimiento; además de encontrar un modelo DL preciso para la predicción del contenido de humedad de los cultivos de canola y trigo, basado en HSI. Estos resultados evidencian la versatilidad de los modelos de aprendizaje automático y la posibilidad de extenderlos resultados obtenidos en otras aplicaciones. Área de la ciencia: inteligencia artificial
IVAN FRANKO’S POEM “TSAR’S WORDS” IN THE CONTEXT OF THE WRITER’S ANTI-IMPERIAL DISCOURSE
Authors: Швець Алла 
Published: November 2023

The paper analyzes Ivan Franko’s poem “Tsar’s words” in the context of the anti-imperial discourse presented in the writer’s journalism and poetry. It also uncovers allusions and reminiscences of the poetic texts by T. Shevchenko and P. Kulish within the poetic framework of Franko’s work. Additionally, the study directs attention towards the facts of Franko’s life during the Russian occupation of Lviv from 1914 to 1915, a period when this particular poem was written.
In terms of content, the poem 'Tsar's Words' represents Franko's satirical reflection on the manifesto addressed by the supreme commander-in-chief of the Russian army, Nikolai Romanov, to Galician Muscophiles and the people of Galicia. The title-allusion “Tsar’s words” decodes the real political and historical meaning of this monarchical message, essentially revealing the aggressive and conquering plan of Russia’s anti-Ukrainian project for Galicia. Under the pretext of “collecting Russian lands,” its true aim was to undermine the core of Ukrainian life in the region. Therefore, the poetics of this piece is defined by the simultaneous presence of literary imagery and topical journalism. The poem contains genre features of political satire with elements of invective, political parody, and biting sarcasm. It is characterised by an angry denunciative pathos, the presence of an implicit addressee, a combination of high and vernacular vocabulary, hyperbolism, and polemicism.
As a far-sighted political analyst with the foresight of a national prophet, Franko saw deeper historical processes and consequences in this war, interpreting it in the spectrum of a historically consistent, existential confrontation between the national aspiration of Ukrainians for their own statehood and centuries of Russian enslavement. The political sarcasm of the poem further develops into a prophetic vision and national warning by Franko against the bloody consequences of an uncertain peace with Muscovy, exposing the real essence of the colonialist policy of russification, savage conquest, and obscurantism.
H. KVITKA-OSNOVIANENKO À LA E. SWEDENBORG: DEMONIC AS COLONIAL
Authors: Малиновський Артур 
Published: November 2023

The paper offers a reinterpretation of a well-known classical literary work, focusing on its acquisition of new meanings, emancipation from the narrow framework of the ethnographic narrative, and discovery of resistance intentions within the context of postcolonial criticism. The research work explores the mechanisms by which the ideas of the Swedish mystic E. Swedenborg influenced H. Kvitka-Osnovianenko’s concepts of the afterlife. It also scrutinizes the incorporation of hell’s topology into the temporal and spatial dimensions of “The Easter of the Dead” and traces the doctrines explaining the idea of souls, the origins of human evil, the nature of sins and their consequences. Analogies and correspondences between worlds, the symbolism of national space, and the anthropology of corporeality are analyzed within the carnival realm and reinterpreted through the lens of Ukrainian burlesque and travesty traditions. Kvitka-Osnovianenko’s story contains links between demonological narratives, myths, legends, and, on the other hand, colonization by fear, an irrational sense of guilt, and the inevitable punishment of the enslaved by a repressive community.
The use of the demonic as a tool to influence the reader is determined by the logic of the author’s tropological thinking within the context of imperial censorship, dual identity, and demonstration of political loyalty. The creative use of archaic genre elements, travesty, and parody of folklore motifs affected the interpretation of the irrational, which was subjected to formalization and intertwined with ideology and hidden anti-colonial rhetoric. The colonization by myths, visualized by monstrous pictures and the fears they instill, is juxtaposed with their deconstruction, disenchanted with laughter, the healing power of the carnival, and replication of an ancient tradition in the collective memory. The secret of the ‘national narrative’ of “The Easter of the Dead” lies in this process.
THE UZHHOROD PERIOD AS THE PINNACLE OF DMYTRO KREMIN’S CREATIVITY
Authors: Васьків Микола 
Published: November 2023

The paper explores the early (Uzhhorod) period of Dmytro Kremin’s (1953–2019) creative work. He was a prominent Ukrainian poet of the second half of the 20th and early 21st century, a laureate of Taras Shevchenko National Prize of Ukraine (2019). In particular, the study deals with the 1974 self-publishing collection of four poems-symphonies and the ‘documentary poem’ “Gerstein’s Memorandum”, which were printed in full and reached a wider readership only in the 2021 edition of the poet’s works. The formal-semantic characteristics of the poetic texts synthesize elements of many avant-garde and modernist artistic trends, such as expressionism, symbolism, neo-baroque, neorealism, imagism, etc. The dominant among them is the poetics of surrealism. Poems-symphonies constructed as an associative combination of poetic visions, bizarre images, motifs, and more, serve as exemplars of non-referential lyrics. The poet spontaneously changes the emotional tempo of narration, combining verses with varying syllable counts, verlibre, syllabic-tonic and tonic poems, and even incorporating prose poems. Additionally, he creates unique rhymes and rhyming schemes, etc. The use of all these techniques led to accusations of ‘incomprehensibility’ against D. Kremin, resulting in a limited circle of enthusiasts who appreciate his lyrical and lyre-epic works. In the early works of Dmytro Kremin, there were no dissident motifs or harsh criticism of the system. Nevertheless, the pathos, mood of the poems, their content and form went beyond commonly accepted norms and testified to complete freedom of creativity. For this reason, the poet faced persecution and left Uzhhorod. He became estranged from his circle of friends and deprived of opportunities to thoroughly fulfil his literary pursuits.
Based on the analysis and the opinions of the poet’s contemporaries, the author of the paper claims that the Uzhhorod period is the pinnacle achievement of D. Kremin’s creative work. This conclusion is corroborated by self-evaluations of the poet himself.
Comparison of intracardiac vs. transesophageal echocardiography for “one-stop” procedures of combined radiofrequency catheter ablation and left atrial appendage closure with the Watchman device in the treatment of atrial fibrillation
Authors: Shang Xining , Sun Mingyu , Wang Zulu , Jin Zhiqing , Liang Ming 
Published: November 2023

Background and objectiveThis study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of “one-stop” procedures that combined radiofrequency catheter ablation and left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) with the Watchman device under the guidance of intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) vs. transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in patients with atrial fibrillation.Methods and resultsIn this study, we prospectively enrolled patients who underwent “one-stop” procedures under the guidance of ICE (n = 193, 109 men, 65.02 ± 8.47 years) or TEE (n = 109, 69 men, 64.23 ± 7.75 years) between January 2021 and October 2022. Intraprocedural thrombus formation in the left atrial appendage (LAA) was observed in 3 (1.46%) patients in the ICE group and 15 (11.63%) patients in the TEE group (P &lt; 0.05) before LAAC. Total fluoroscopy time and dose in the ICE group were less than those in the TEE group. The total “one-stop” turnaround time and LAAC procedure time in the ICE group were significantly shorter than those in the TEE group (P &lt; 0.05). Postoperative esophagus discomfort, nausea and vomiting, and hypotension were more often seen in the TEE group (P &lt; 0.001). There was no significant difference in matched cases between ICE and fluoroscopy measurements (P = 0.082). The TEE results related to LAAC and clinical events were similar between the two groups during the follow-up (P &gt; 0.05).ConclusionThe ICE-guided “one-stop” procedure was safe and feasible with less radiation exposure, shorter turnaround time, and fewer complications and intraoperative thrombus formations than the TEE group. ICE offered accurate measurements in the LAA dimension during LAAC. Echocardiography during the “one-stop” procedures was necessary to rule out the intraoperative thrombus.
Construct validity and reliability of the Bilateral Vestibulopathy Questionnaire (BVQ)
Authors: van Stiphout Lisa , Rolfes Jeremy , Waardenburg Sophie , Kimman Merel , Guinand Nils , Pérez Fornos Angélica , Van Rompaey Vincent , van de Berg Raymond 
Published: November 2023

BackgroundThe Bilateral Vestibulopathy Questionnaire (BVQ) is a recently developed 54-item Patient Reported Outcome Measure (PROM) that evaluates the clinically important symptoms of bilateral vestibulopathy (BVP) and its impact on daily life. This study aimed to assess the construct validity and reliability of the BVQ in a large BVP cohort.MethodsPatients diagnosed with BVP were asked to complete a set of questionnaires, including the BVQ, the EuroQol-5D-5L, the Health Utilities Index, the Dizziness Handicap Inventory, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and the Oscillopsia Severity Questionnaire. The construct validity of the BVQ was evaluated by confirmatory and exploratory factor analyses (CFA and EFA), followed by hypotheses testing and known groups validity. Structural properties were explored for each individual item. Reliability was assessed by testing the internal consistency of the BVQ constructs (Cronbach's alpha) and test–retest reliability [intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs)].ResultsA total of 148 patients with BVP (50% women, mean age 66 years) completed the set of questionnaires. The CFA did not show a satisfactory model in the original BVQ. However, the EFA showed a four-factor solution with 20 Likert-scale items related to oscillopsia, imbalance, emotion, and cognition. The succeeding CFA provided evidence for construct validity and an acceptable model of fit. Hypothesis testing confirmed that this shortened version validly measures the constructs to be measured. Statistically significant differences in scores between known groups were found, providing further support for good construct validity. The structural properties were acceptable. Cronbach's alpha confirmed good internal consistency for the four constructs, ranging from 0.80 to 0.89. The ICCs of the 20 Likert-scale items and four visual analog scale (VAS) items were interpreted as good (range 0.76–0.93).ConclusionThis study showed evidence of good construct validity of the new shortened version of the BVQ, consisting of four constructs with a total of 20 Likert-scale items and four VAS items. The final 24-item BVQ proved to be a reliable and valid multi-item PROM that captures the clinically important symptoms of BVP and evaluates its impact on daily life. Consequently, the BVQ enables the gathering of high-level evidence of treatment effectiveness in a systematic and quantitative manner.
Case Report: Blinatumomab as upfront consolidation and maintenance therapy in a pediatric patient with high-risk B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Authors: Gupta Sumit , Casey Jessica , Lasky Joseph 
Published: November 2023

IntroductionB-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) is the most common malignancy in children. The current conventional chemotherapy regimens have high overall survival but with significant short- and long-term toxicities, sometimes requiring delay and termination of chemotherapy. Bispecific T-cell engager antibody blinatumomab has been successful in achieving bone marrow remission and acting as bridging therapy in minimal residual disease (MRD)-positive relapsed adult and pediatric B-ALL patients. Its role as upfront therapy is being explored. Here, we report the first case to our knowledge showing the feasibility, tolerability, and sustained remission using blinatumomab upfront as consolidation and maintenance therapy for 2 years in a pediatric patient with high-risk B-ALL who had significant toxicities with conventional chemotherapy.'Case presentationAn 11-year-old Hispanic girl presented with complaints of fever, abdominal pain, and fatigue. On further evaluation, she had tachycardia, pallor, cervical lymphadenopathy, and pancytopenia. Bone marrow studies confirmed high-risk B-ALL. The patient was started on induction chemotherapy per AALL1131. Her induction course was complicated by syncope, febrile neutropenia, and invasive cryptococcal fungal infection. End-of-induction bone marrow results were MRD negative. Further chemotherapy was withheld due to cardiopulmonary and renal failure, along with ventricular arrhythmias requiring intensive care. The patient received two cycles of blinatumomab as consolidation therapy and then transitioned back to conventional consolidation therapy; however, it was terminated mid-consolidation due to Pseudomonas and Aspergillus sepsis. She was then given blinatumomab maintenance therapy for 2 years and tolerated it well without any irreversible toxicity. She had an episode of Staphylococcus epidermidis sepsis and pneumonia treated by antibiotics and a single episode of a seizure while on blinatumomab therapy. At the time of publication, she is 25 months off treatment and in sustained remission without any further transplant or chemotherapy. She received monthly intravenous immunoglobulin G during the blinatumomab maintenance.ConclusionBlinatumomab given upfront as consolidation and maintenance therapy for 2 years in a pediatric high-risk B-ALL patient with significant toxicities to conventional chemotherapy was feasible and very well tolerated without any irreversible toxicity and led to sustained remission without any bridging transplant or further chemotherapy.