bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Kader Terhadap Pelayanan Posyandu
Authors: Ramayani  , Eichi Septiani  , Maya Sartika  
Published: September 2023

Kader memiliki peran besar terhadap lancarnya proses pelayanan kesehatan salah satunya kegiatan posyandu. Salah satu keberhasilan kegiatan posyandu tergantung pada peran aktif kader. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan kader terhadap pelayanan posyandu. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Kader Posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Agung. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah Pendidikan, Pengetahuan, pekerjaan dan pelatihan sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu kepatuhan kader terhadap pelayanan posyandu. Metode pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian dengan menggunakan teknik Total sampling. Jumlah Sampel penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 190 responden. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data mengunakan uji statistik univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil analisis uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan variabel pendidikan (p value=0,015) dan pengetahuan (p value=0,009). Sedangkan tidak ada hubungan variabel pekerjaan (p value=0,843), dan pelatihan (p value=0,425). Disarankan bahwa kepada pihak puskesmas Tanjung agung untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan kader posyandu dalam memberikan pelayanan posyandu dengan mengikuti pelatihan.
A Research on Patient Satisfaction in Primary Health Care Services: The Case of Bilecik Province
Authors: SEMİZ Tarık , ÖZKARA Nadir 
Published: September 2023

The aim of this study is to determine whether patient satisfaction in Bilecik province is affected by personal factors, characteristics of the health institution and the quality of the health service provided within the scope of family medicine practice. The data collection method in the study was carried out with face-to-face and web-based questionnaires. The data collection process was carried out between 1-28 February 2021. The prepared questionnaire forms were printed on paper and also transferred to the website. The address of the website was shared via the internet. As a result of data collection, 406 valid questionnaire forms were obtained. The questionnaire consists of three sections. Under the heading of demographic information; gender, marital status, educational status, occupational information, social security, total monthly income of the household, the reason for applying to the family physician and the first person to whom the health problem is applied when encountered are included. 3 questions are included in the section ''Level of knowledge about family medicine practice''. The next stage is on ''Evaluation of service places''. There are 3 questions under the heading ''Evaluation of procedures''. There are 5 questions under the title ''Evaluation of family medicine'', 2 questions under the title ''Evaluation of family health personnel'' and 5 questions under the title ''Evaluation of family medicine services''. Finally, a section has been reserved for the participants to indicate the issues that they would like to specify about the family medicine service.
According to the results of the research; 53% of the participating patients were male and 47% were female, accordingly, it was determined that the majority of the employees participating in the research were male. It was determined that there was no statistically significant difference between the difference in the gender of the patients and their level of satisfaction with the family medicine system. In addition to these, it has been concluded that there is a statistically significant difference between the different ages of the patients and their satisfaction levels with the family medicine system, and that the satisfaction levels of the patients increase with increasing age. It has been determined that there is a statistically significant difference between the marital status of the patients and their satisfaction levels with the family medicine system and that married patients have higher satisfaction levels with family medicine than single patients.
الترجمة وفعل استكتاب التاريخ الوطني: ترجمات أبو العيد دودو أبو القاسم سعد هللا عبد هللا الركيبي أنموذجا
Authors: حمودي محمد 
Published: September 2023

Translation and the act of writing national history: translations Abu al-Eid Dodo Abu al-Qasim Saad Allah-Abdullah Al-Rukaibi as a model
Since the matter required us to rewrite our history, and it was difficult for us to find national sources, as is the case for some other peoples, and even if they existed, they were written by foreign authors, and were characterized by the mutilation, distortion and total obliteration of historical facts and events related to our identity, ancestors and their great exploits, translation is the alternative. The objective of writing our great history is what Abu al-Eid Doudou, Abdullah al-Rakibi, Abu al- Qasim Saadallah and others did. Translation is a cognitive act before it is a work on language, or travels between languages, it is a mediator of interaction between cultures, or a crossing between cultures and at the same time it is a channel of knowledge of identity, the identity of nations whose civilization and history embodied it, and a nation without history, without strength, it has neither a present nor a future. The act of identity and the principle of feeling patriotism and affiliation pushed Abu Eid, Al-Rakibi, and Saadallah to know the history of Algeria, away from the tongue that ruled its dominance over Algerian people for a period of time. There is nothing wrong as long as it provides us with an addition to writing our glorious history through a different tongue in which some of its elements adhered to some integrity and honest transmission of historical events. Abu al-Eid Doudou became aware that translation strengthens cultural patriotism and constitutes the borders that separate languages, societies, systems and minds, so he sought to translate many literary and historical resources, including what Western travelers wrote during their visit to Algeria from the Ottoman presence to the revolution of liberation and shortly after. He is also credited with the fairness of many Algerian personalities who were subjected to distortion, led by Prince Abdul Qadir, by some haters of Algeria, Arabs and Islam all what constitute national unity.
Assia Djebar : L’art D’écrire L’histoire
Authors: Grine Medjad Fatima 
Published: September 2023

Assia Djebar: The Art of Writing Hitory
This article is based on the idea that the aesthetic view of a writer is firmly linked to his vision of the meaning of ethics. It is more particularly interested in tracing the thread of thoughts in some of Assia Djebar's novels while focusing on the factor of synchronizing historical periods. In this sense, the present work refers to the situation of women before, during, and after independence. The author focuses on the positivism that we must attach to the status of the Algerian woman; it brings to life special and delicate moments of long years of struggle against colonial forces where women indeed played a key role on the path to independence. In fact, in a critical eye, we can filter through the works that Djebar aims much more at a reconsideration of the position of women not really in the distant past but also in the present which dictates many necessary changes based on these historical data. In fact, the reader is invited to add his touch while starting with the present sociocultural data and practices because indeed a novel is written with the aim of being invented and reinvented throughout time. The article therefore exposes the way of writing of the author who brings back in the same container her literary but also historical vision; its plurivocal symbolic style which is intended as a means for the transmission of the message of silence in the Algerian society but also similar societies that resemble ours. Through this analysis, the author explores the way in which the writer puts herself there to expose us her world to her that she generates for the readers so that they relive through these histories of real lives and she actually succeeded in doing it very well. In conclusion, the article tries to bring to light the way that Assia Djebar uses to transfigure a whole system of values and ethics towards a quest for reality.
Le ludique comme stratégie d’enseignement/apprentissage en classe de langue
Authors: Meguenni Lahreche Amel 
Published: September 2023

Effectiveness of Play as a Teaching Strategy in language learning/teaching
Nowadays, teaching not only pushes the human factor as a mediation tool. Current approaches to teaching the languages refocused learner advocated using all kinds of media including ICT and highlight transferable skills that aim objective of effective teaching to help the formation of the citizen of tomorrow. The language class becomes a privileged school space where different classroom practices intermingle, with particular interest given to playful, to ICT, etc. Faced with a rich and diverse range, use a fun class FLE support would be welcome. Playful synonymous with flexibility, efficiency and above all fun. The aesthetic pleasure of a nice support, added to the sensual pleasure to handle it does no harm, and to mark the activity of an emotional imprint: the learner will remember all the better of a grammar rule, structure of a language, a vocabulary word, a sequence of interaction, can there reattach the memory of objects and concrete activities in which he participated. Theorists of the various disciplines, educators, teachers often speak of the pleasure of learning. Hope that the learner can take in some beautiful movement fun activity can add one can take the teacher when he finds included the playful dimension with profit in the heart of a personalized teaching approach, free from marked paths manuals but quite free to return. Therefore, the fun is able to become a full-fledged educational strategy that when teachers will be real actors of their practice, and not mere performers.
De la Logistique au Supply Chain Management
Authors: Ferrahi Abdelhakim 
Published: September 2023

From Logistics to Supply Chain Management A Necessity of Transition
The objective of this article is to reveal the double aspect of supply chain management, both operational and strategic. Through this research work, we will try to make a general approach aiming at an epistemological anchoring of the concept raised, while trying to highlight its movement in order to demonstrate its foundation and its diversity of origin. We carried out at the end of our theoretical analysis, a general study on the theoretical approach of the management of the supply chain according to the criteria resulting from the characteristics of evolution of this concept, bringing a particular lighting to the latter. In relation to our subject, the contribution of our study lies in the contribution of elements aimed at redirecting the reflection around the SCM, and in highlighting the imminence of the transition from standard logistics to an integrated management of logistics, by integrating information and communication technologies, within a logic of inter-organizational cooperation, based on trust, integrity and commitment.
Interkulturelles Lernen im DaF- Unterricht in Algerien: Zustand und Perspektiven
Authors: Nouah Mohamed 
Published: September 2023

Intercultural learning in German Language Classroomin Algeria: Situation and perspectives
Since the beginning of the 20th Century till now, teaching foreign languages has been giving a great importance to foreign languages learning and cultures. At the same time, the objective of teaching is not limited to improving oral competencies only, but to focusing also on understanding and perceiving foreign cultures by means of "intercultural learning". Intercultural learning, as a teaching-learning process, serves as a means that links between knowledge, information, foreign cultures and languages in order to meet the learning conditions that play a great role in developing "the Intercultural learning-teaching process. The objective of this communication does not merely showcase the huge importance of intercultural learning and teaching but also focuses on the successful impact they have on the way German Courses (Lesson) are given in Algeria’s language schools and institutes as well as the challenges that face them, thus suggesting new techniques that may improve the quality of learning-teaching process.
MENINGKATKAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK DENGAN KEGIATAN MENULIS PADA USIA 5-6 TAHUN
Authors: Panggabean Ruth Donda Eleonora , Lumbantobing Panniance , Limbong Winny Sunfriska Br 
Published: September 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui Peningkatan Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Usia 5 - 6 Tahun Melalui Kegiatan Menulis di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 03 Medan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari II Siklus yang dimulai dengan tahapan Perencanaan, Pelaksanaan, Pengamatan dan Refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu Observasi, Dokumentasi dan Lembar instrumen penilaian. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 orang anak usia 5 - 6 Tahun di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul athfal 03 Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan menulis di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 03 Medan dapat meningkatkan perkembangan motorik halus anak. Pada siklus I ditemukan bahwa 1 anak (10%) dengan kriteria Berkembang Sangat Baik (BSB), 5 anak (50%) dengan kriteria Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH), 3 anak (30%) dengan kriteria Mulai Berkembang (MB) dan 1 anak (10%) dengan kriteria Belum Berkembang (BB). Sedangkan pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan yakni 8 anak (80%) dengan kriteria Berkembang Sangat Baik (BSB) dan 2 anak (20%) Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH). Pada siklus II ditemukan bahwa hasil penelitian ini telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan sebesar 80% dengan kategori penilaian sebanyak 76% dari jumlah anak. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan menulis di TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 03 Medan dapat meningkatkan perkembangan motorik halus anak usia 5 - 6 Tahun
WAYANG POTEL
Authors: Irma Irmawati , Abdul Jalil Abas 
Published: September 2023

Abstrak
Belakangan ini pertunjukan kesenian tradisional Wayang Potel muncul di Indramayu dengan gaya khasnya yang khusus yaitu sebuah tontonan yang menjadi tuntunan dengan memadukan unsur seni budaya ke dalam metode dakwah Islam. Wayang Potel merupakan wayang khas desa Cikedung, proses pertunjukannya tidak hanya dijadikan sebagai ajang pertunjukan seni dan budaya saja, melainkan sebuah pergerakan dakwah, budaya dan intelektual sehingga dengan menyaksikan atau menonton pertunjukan wayang potel tersebut dapat mengingatkan manusia akan potret atau gambaran bahwa dirinya harus eling atau ingat kepada sang pencipta, sesuai dengan namanya “Potel” yang merupakan pengadopsian nama atau kepanjangan dari “Potret Eling” yang di gagas oleh seorang tokoh agama Indramayu sekitar tahun 2018 yaitu KH. Ibrohim Nawawi, beliau juga menggandeng beberapa budayawan serta para pegiat seni (dalang, senimah dan ahli naskah kuno) seperti: Ki Tarka Sutaraharja, Sudarman S.Sn, Ray Mengku Sutentra S.S, dan Ki dalang Karno. Wayang Potel ini dibuat oleh seorang lulusan sarjana seni dari ISI Yogyakarta yakni Sudarman S.Sn yang akrab disapa kang maman. Cara pembuatanya hanya bermodalkan limbah kertas yang ramah lingkungan kemudian dibentuk menyerupai tokoh wayang berdasarkan versi wayang potel. Dalam pertunjukan Wayang Potel terbagi menjadi dua sesi, dimana sesi pertama cerita wayang dibawakan oleh Ki Dalang Karno dan sesi selanjutnya adalah ceramah keagamaan yang disampaikan oleh KH. Ibrohim Nawawi. Wayang Potel ini berkonsep pengenalan budaya dan agama, bercerita tentang kehidupan sehari-hari sebagai media untuk berceramah diberbagai tempat.
Assessment of the level of knowledge of rabies and prophylaxis for rabies among medical senior students
Authors: AKÇALI Mustafa Ahmet , SAYHAN Mustafa Burak , SALT Ömer 
Published: September 2023

Objective: Rabies is a zoonotic disease with acute, progressive viral encephalitis that affects both human and animal health. In our study, it was aimed to measure the level of knowledge about rabies and prophylaxis of senior students of the faculty of medicine.
Methods: The study population was 163 students in their final year during the academic year 2019–2020. The participants were interviewed face to face and filled the required questionnaire. The questionnaire was developed based on the Guide for Rabies Prophylaxis published in 2019 by the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Health.
Results: In our study, 88.34% (n=114) of the participants did not have sufficient knowledge about rabies pre-contact indications. It was determined that 64.4% (n= 105) of the participants had insufficient knowledge about the effectiveness of post-exposure prophylaxis. In addition, it was determined that indications for starting antibiotics after rabies exposure of 66.24% (n=108) of the participants and 29% (n=) rabies vaccine/ human rabies immunoglobulin (HRIG) application indications and 46% (n=75) did not know the method of application and the area where it was applied.
Conclusion: It was determined that the senior students of the faculty of medicine did not have sufficient information about rabies and prophylaxis.
COVID-19 ile enfekte sağlık çalışanlarında hastaneye yatış riskinin değerlendirilmesi
Authors: ALIRAVCI Işıl Deniz , KAYA Selçuk 
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Hastanesinde yatırılarak takip edilen COVID-19 enfeksiyonu tanısı doğrulanmış sağlık çalışanlarının klinik, laboratuar ve aşılanma verilerinin incelenmesi, breakthrough enfeksiyon oranlarının tespit edilmesi, literatürle karşılaştırılarak hastane ve yoğun bakım yatış risk parametrelerinin ortaya konması amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Bu retrospektif çalışmaya 6 Nisan 2020 - 1 Ocak 2023 tarihleri arasında Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Hastanesinde yatırılarak takip edilen gerçek-zamanlı polimeraz zincir reaksiyonu (RT-PCR) ile SARS CoV-2 viral nükleik asit testi pozitif olan COVID-19 enfekte sağlık çalışanları dahil edildi. Çalışmaya dahil edilen 12 olgunun demografik, klinik kayıtları ve dosyaları hastane bilgi yönetim sisteminden retrospektif olarak tarandı, aşılanma verileri hastane enfeksiyon kontrol hemşirelerinin tuttuğu sürveyans kayıtlarından alındı.
Bulgular: Pandeminin başından itibaren çalışmanın yapıldığı otuziki aylık süreçte COVID-19 enfeksiyonu tanısı alan 760 sağlık çalışanından, 10’u(1.3%) serviste, ikisi (0.2%) yoğun bakımda yatırılarak takip edilmişti. Hastaların yaş ortalamalarının 39.1 yıl olduğu, serviste yatan hastaların ortalama yaşının 40.6±8.9 yıl olduğu, dokuzunun(%90) kadın iken, yoğun bakımda yatan iki hastanın yaş ortalamasının 36.0±2.8 yıl olup cinsiyetlerinin erkek(%100) olduğu izlendi. Yatan hastaların 8’inin(%66.6) ek hastalığı yoktu. Obezite, hipertansiyon, diyabet, astım hastalarda görülen komorbit hastalıklar arasındaydı. Hastaların kan gruplarına bakıldığında on iki hastadan 5’i (%41.6) B Rh+’ti. Yatan 12 hastanın 8'i aşılanmamıştı (%66.6).
Sonuç: Çalışmamızda literatürden farklı olarak COVID-19 enfekte sağlık çalışanlarında daha düşük bir oranda servis ve yoğun bakım yatışı(1.3%, 0.2%) izlenmiş olup mortalite gerçekleşmemişti.Yoğun bakımdaki ağırlık kriterleri olarak lenfopeni, LDH, ferritin, beyaz küre yüksekliği tespit edilmiştir. Yatan hastaların ayaktanlara oranınının yıllara göre dağılımına bakıldığında aşılamanın hastaneye yatışı azalttığı görülmüştür.
Reconstrução mamária em pacientes do sexo feminino submetidas à mastectomia: uma revisão do tratamento e ganhos na qualidade de vida
Authors: Matos Gabriel Cheles Nascimento , Romani Ana Maria , Freitas Ana Gabriela de Oliveira , Figueira Kaira Ventorin , Jesus Fernanda das Chagas , Silva Lorena Melo Moura , Andrade Gabriel Munhoz , Lima Flávio Guilherme Pereira , Bertollo Tainã Magalhães de Oliveira 
Published: September 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: O câncer de mama é o segundo tipo de neoplasia com maior número de casos relatados ao redor do globo. Do mesmo modo, no Brasil essa patologia representa o tipo de neoplasia mais frequente entre mulheres na atualidade. Nesse contexto, a mastectomia, que consiste na retirada total ou parcial de mamas e linfonodos axilares, desponta como uma alternativa terapêutica eficaz na erradicação dos tumores. Apesar disso, tal abordagem corrobora com as implicações sobre a qualidade de vida dessas mulheres, o que afeta na sexualidade e identidade das pacientes submetidas a esse procedimento. OBJETIVO: Assim, busca-se elucidar acerca das medidas de tratamento bem como elencar os fatores pós cirúrgicos que proporcionam uma melhor qualidade de vida para os pacientes submetidos a mastectomia reconstrutora. METODOLOGIA: Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica, por meio das principais ferramentas online de busca de artigos científicos em português, como: Scientific Eletronic Library Online (Scielo), MedScape e PubMed, no intervalo de 2008 a 2022. RESULTADOS: Dessa forma, evidencia-se que a cirurgia conservadora, associada à pesquisa de linfonodo sentinela, é o tratamento padrão, podendo ser associada à radioterapia, quando se trata de câncer localmente avançado, o tratamento é através de terapia sistêmica neoadjuvante, como a quimioterapia. Aliado a isso, a escolha pela reconstrução mamária tem mostrado um equilíbrio psicológico que é afetado, diante do diagnóstico e da perda da mama. CONCLUSÃO: Por fim, este estudo demonstrou que os procedimentos cirúrgicos são alternativas essenciais para a reconstrução mamária e os ganhos de qualidade de vida em mulheres mastectomizadas.