bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ACADEMIC INTEGRITY IN THE ACTIVITY OF A FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHER
Authors: Serdiuk N. , Savchuk V. 
Published: October 2023

The paper investigates the academic integrity (AcadI) in the activity of a foreign language (FL) teacher at a general secondary education institution (GSEI). Aim of research is to highlight the factors of formation of the FL teacher’s AcadI, to define the directions of its activity regarding the promotion of AcadI, to name the leading ways of preventing violations of AcadI in the GSEI. Methods. To achieve the goal, the following methods were used as theoretical (analysis, synthesis of normative and scientific and pedagogical sources) and empirical (observation of the educational process). Results and discussion. The factors of formation of the FL teacher’s AcadI are singled out and characterized, including the personality qualities of the FL teacher, which can be natural (from the birth) or acquired, the appropriate acquired qualification (an example of the popularization of AcadI and the prevention of its violations in the training of FL teachers under the specialities "Secondary Education (English Language and Literature)" and "Secondary education (German language and literature)" on the basis of Hryhorii Skovoroda University in Pereiaslav, Ukraine), self-education and direct practical professional activity and experience. The authors determined the directions of activity of a FL teacher regarding the promotion of AcadI were defined as: 1) personal example of behavior and academic culture of the FL teacher, 2) the extracurricular work with students about AcadI; 3) optional FL classes on AcadI; 4) the curricular work of the FL teacher with the students directly at FL classes. The leading ways to prevent violations of academic integrity in GSEI were identified: 1) adoption of the Regulation on academic integrity, which should be published on the website of the educational institution and brought to the attention of every participant in the educational process; 2) conducting educational work on compliance with academic integrity; 3) strengthening of self-motivation, self-esteem and self-respect of students, etc. Aspects, thanks to the analysis of which it is possible to verify compliance with the academic culture in the school, are also defined. Conclusions. It was made an attempt to highlight the factors of formation of the FL teacher’s AcadI, which are considered to be as the following: personality qualities, appropriate acquired qualification, self-education, practical professional activity. The directions of activity of a FL teacher regarding the promotion of AcadI were defined and the leading ways of preventing violations of AcadI in the GSEI were named according to the authors’ opinion. The prospect of further research is interviewing FL teachers on their opinion towards AcadI and problems and benefits of participating in AcadI popularization at GSEIs.
La complejidad en la educación superior universitaria
Authors: Morales Castañeda Carmen Alicia 
Published: October 2023

PROBLEMA: Es importante abordar el tema de la educación superior universitaria desde el enfoque de la complejidad, para establecer mejores escenarios y abordarla desde una mejor perspectiva multidisciplinaria, obteniendo óptimos resultados a largo plazo. OBJETIVO: Describir la importancia de la complejidad dentro de la educación superior universitaria, incluyendo la multidisciplinariedad para mejorar la docencia universitaria. MÉTODO: Se describen los posibles escenarios dentro de la educación superior universitaria implementado el enfoque de la complejidad, incluyendo la importancia de la multidisciplinariedad y la autonomía del estudiante en su aprendizaje. RESULTADOS: Un mejor abordaje de la docencia universitaria a los estudiantes incluyendo la complejidad en el proceso educativo y la responsabilidad del estudiante en su aprendizaje. REFLEXIÓN INCONCLUSA: La complejidad es la solución en la educación superior universitaria, para brindar al estudiante mejores competencias multidisciplinarias que le permitan ser exitoso en un mundo cambiante como el actual.
Variações de nomenclatura e conceitos clínicos em hipomineralização molar-incisivo: revisão da literatura
Authors: Camargos Maria Eduarda Xavier , Machado Fabrício Campos 
Published: October 2023

A Hipomineralização Molar-Incisivo (HMI) é um defeito do desenvolvimento do esmalte que afeta crianças e adolescentes, impactando sua saúde bucal e qualidade de vida. O objetivo deste trabalho foi levantar na literatura conceitos, nomenclaturas e definições acerca da HMI. Diversas nomenclaturas são utilizadas para se referir a esta alteração patológica, o que em termos de comunicação científica pode retardar discussões e soluções de casos clínicos. Percebe-se ainda a abrangência dos critérios de classificação clínica, diagnóstico diferencial, distribuição epidemiológica bastante abrangente, além de impacto importante na qualidade de vida dos pacientes, já que sua patogenia pode incluir sintomatologia dolorosa, sensibilidade e fraturas dentárias de acordo com a gravidade do caso. A prevenção é determinante para a conservação e manutenção da saúde bucal de pessoas que apresentam hipomineralização molar-incisivo. A abordagem precoce, associada ao conhecimento e educação permanente da equipe odontológica, além é claro de um consenso em terminologias podem contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade de vida de pessoas que vivem com HMI.
Análise do Perfil Clínico-Epidemiológico dos Pacientes Que Vivem com HIV/AIDS Submetidos a Intervenções Fisioterapêuticas
Authors: Da Silva da Costa Elisson Yan , Ferreira de Oliveira Tânia Jaqueline , Mendonça de Sousa Liciethy , Da Silvia Ferreira Marinalva Laize , Da Paixão Caldas Kézia , de Carvalho Nascimento Ruana de Paula , Pinheiro Cardoso Vinicius Henrique , Do Sacramento de Oliveira Andrey Carlos 
Published: October 2023

Pacientes diagnosticados com HIV/AIDS frequentemente enfrentam uma série de desafios físicos, musculoesqueléticos, respiratórios e neurológicos. A fisioterapia desempenha um papel vital no gerenciamento dessas complicações e na melhoria da qualidade de vida dos pacientes. O presente trabalho visa identificar o perfil clínico-epidemiológico dos pacientes que vivem com HIV/AIDS, e compreender do ponto de vista do paciente a experiência e adesão das intervenções fisioterapêuticas no manejo do HIV/AIDS. Para tanto, foram aplicados questionários eletrônicos com perguntas abertas e fechadas, sobre o perfil do paciente e rotina de atendimentos. Concluiu-se que há uma predominância de casos em adultos jovens, especialmente do sexo masculino, muitas vezes associados a práticas sexuais de risco. Além disso, ficou evidente que a disseminação do vírus é desigualmente distribuída geograficamente no Brasil e que a fisioterapia desempenha um papel integrado e multidisciplinar no cuidado de pacientes com HIV/AIDS e contribui significativamente para melhora da qualidade de vida e da capacidade funcional desses pacientes.
DAMPAK STRES KERJA DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP TURNOVER INTETION KARYAWAN HOKKY MART BIMA
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Widakdo Sugeng 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stres kerja dan beban kerja terhadap turnover itention karyawan Hokky Mart Bima. Intrumen dalam penelitian ini berupa angket atau kuisoner dengan menggunakan skala likert. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karawan sejumlah 40 karyawan. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh sampel sejumlah 32 responden. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas,uji multikolinearitas, uji normalitas, analisis regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi, koefisien korelasi, uji T dan uji F dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil pengujian diketahui bahwa variabel variabel stres kerja nilai t hitung sebesar 4,342 dan variabel beban kerja 6,732 yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel stres kerja di terima, dan variabel beban kerja di terima . Nilai uji f didapatkan sebesar 24,148 sehingga dapat disimpulkan stres kerja dan beban kerja secara bersama-sama memberikan dampak secara positif dan signifikan terhadap turnover itention karyawan Hokky Mart Bima.
Determinan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Pekerjaan Bebas di Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Alem Janitra Raden 
Published: October 2023

Kepatuhan wajib pajak adalah suatu keadaan dimana wajib pajak memenuhi seluruh kewajiban perpajakannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kepatuhan wajib pajak orang pribadi di Yogyakarta yang memperoleh penghasilan pekerjaan bebas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara semi terstruktur. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah sepuluh orang wajib pajak yang mendapatkan penghasilan dari pekerjaan bebas yang terdaftar di Yogyakarta. . Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Wajib Pajak telah dipahami sebagai bentuk kepatuhan, kontribusi terhadap masyarakat dan tanggung jawab sebagai warga negara yang baik dan patuh terhadap peraturan. Faktor penentu perilaku kepatuhan berasal dari faktor eksternal dan internal. Faktor internal yang mendukung perilaku kepatuhan peserta adalah perspektif berlatar belakang usia, dan pekerjaan, kesadaran,cara pandang terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak . Faktor eksternal tersebut adalah pelayanan fiskus kantor pajak dan lingkungan sekitar , berpengaruh pada perilaku kepatuhan.
Тенденції та проблеми у сфері територіальної організації влади в Україні
Authors: Красівський Д. О. , Качан Я. В. 
Published: October 2023

Здійснено аналіз наукових статей, монографій, законодавчих актів, які стосуються сучасних тенденцій та проблематики у сфері територіальної організації влади в Україні. Проаналізовано основні тенденції та проблеми у сфері місцевого самоврядування, впровадження децентралізації та громадської участі.
Встановлено, що потрібно вдосконалювати організаційні та правові механізми, спрямовані на підвищення ефективності територіальної організації влади. З'ясовано, що важливо враховувати передовий досвід країн Європейського Союзу та адаптувати його до українських реалій.
Проаналізовано роль місцевого самоврядування у розбудові демократії та регіонального розвитку. Охарактеризовано принципи децентралізації влади, місцевого самоврядування та громадської участі, що сприяють покращенню життя громадян та зміцненню регіонального розвитку.
Зроблено висновок про необхідність подальших досліджень та розвитку концепцій територіальної організації влади в Україні. Запропоновано детальніше проаналізувати регіональні особливості та визначити способи покращення системи місцевого самоврядування з урахуванням ефективних механізмів громадської участі.
Technologies for acoustic emission monitoring of concrete and reinforced concrete structures
Authors: Sagaidak A. I. 
Published: October 2023

Introduction. The acoustic emission (AE) method is successfully used for diagnostics and monitoring in various industries including oil and gas, nuclear, aerospace as well as in welding processes and structural corrosion. However, inspection of reinforced concrete structures seldom involves the AE method. The main reason behind is the lack of regulatory documents and specific control procedures.State Standard R 59938-2021 “Concretes. Acoustic emission testing method” was issued in 2021. Over the past few years, new data on effective application of the acoustic emission method for non-destructive testing and technical diagnostics of the building structures have been obtained. The studies were carried out on specimens and fragments of structures (reinforced concrete beams, concrete samples in the form of slabs, wall panels, etc.) in NIIZHB named after A.A. Gvozdev. The studies were conducted on the structures under construction at Kursk NPP-2.Aim. To present the results of the recently developed methods of technical diagnostics and non-destructive AE testing of concrete and reinforced concrete structures.Materials and methods.The investigations were carried out on concrete and reinforced concrete specimens made of both normal (B15–B40) and high-strength (B60–B100) concrete. A number of beams were made of fiber concrete. Structures were tested in the power unit. AE monitoring of concrete hardening involved concrete mixtures made of heavy, fine-grained, cement concrete with mineral and chemical additives. Concrete hardening was investigated remotely, with online data transmission.Results. Based on the results of the conducted study, the technologies for acoustic emission monitoring and technical diagnostics of the structures under construction and in operation have been developed.Conclusions. The given acoustic emission technologies can be used for monitoring and technical diagnostics of structures under construction and in operation. The implementation of technologies in construction will lead to the increase in safety and reliability of building structures due to the introduction of acoustic emission monitoring.
A video-game-based method to induce states of high and low flow
Authors: Joessel Freya , Pichon Swann , Bavelier Daphne 
Published: October 2023

AbstractFlow has been defined as a state of full immersion that may emerge when the skills of a person match the challenge of an activity. It is a special case of being on task, as during flow, keeping focused on the task feels effortless. Most experimental investigations of the neural or physiological correlates of flow contrast conditions with different levels of challenge. Yet comparing different levels of challenge that are too distant may trigger states where the participant is off task, such as boredom or frustration. Thus, it remains unclear whether previously observed differences ascribed to flow may rather reflect differences in how much participants were on task—trying their best—across the contrasted conditions. To remedy this, we introduce a method to manipulate flow by contrasting two video game play conditions at personalized levels of difficulty calibrated such that participants similarly tried their best in both conditions. Across three experiments (> 90 participants), higher flow was robustly reported in our high-flow than in our low-flow condition (mean effect size d = 1.31). Cardiac, respiratory, and skin conductance measures confirmed the known difference between a period of rest and the two on-task conditions of high and low flow, but failed to distinguish between these latter two. In light of the conflicting findings regarding the physiological correlates of flow, we discuss the importance of ensuring a low-flow baseline condition that maintains participants on task, and propose that the present method provides a methodological advance toward that goal.
Application of facial neuromuscular electrical stimulation (fNMES) in psychophysiological research: Practical recommendations based on a systematic review of the literature
Authors: Efthimiou Themis Nikolas , Hernandez Monica Perusquia , Elsenaar Arthur , Mehu Marc , Korb Sebastian 
Published: October 2023

AbstractFacial neuromuscular electrical stimulation (fNMES), which allows for the non-invasive and physiologically sound activation of facial muscles, has great potential for investigating fundamental questions in psychology and neuroscience, such as the role of proprioceptive facial feedback in emotion induction and emotion recognition, and may serve for clinical applications, such as alleviating symptoms of depression. However, despite illustrious origins in the 19th-century work of Duchenne de Boulogne, the practical application of fNMES remains largely unknown to today’s researchers in psychology. In addition, published studies vary dramatically in the stimulation parameters used, such as stimulation frequency, amplitude, duration, and electrode size, and in the way they reported them. Because fNMES parameters impact the comfort and safety of volunteers, as well as its physiological (and psychological) effects, it is of paramount importance to establish recommendations of good practice and to ensure studies can be better compared and integrated. Here, we provide an introduction to fNMES, systematically review the existing literature focusing on the stimulation parameters used, and offer recommendations on how to safely and reliably deliver fNMES and on how to report the fNMES parameters to allow better cross-study comparison. In addition, we provide a free webpage, to easily visualise fNMES parameters and verify their safety based on current density. As an example of a potential application, we focus on the use of fNMES for the investigation of the facial feedback hypothesis.
Tıbbi Cihaza Bağlı Basınç Yarası Gelişme Riski
Authors: Aydın Kahraman Handan , İpekçoban Gülay 
Published: October 2023

Son yıllarda, tıbbi cihazlara bağlı basınç yarası gelişimi hem hastalar hem de sağlık profesyonelleri için önemli bir yük oluşturmaya devam etmektedir. Tıbbi cihazlar, yeni doğanlardan yaşlılara kadar her yaştan hastada meydana gelebilen basınç yarasına neden olabilmektedir. Deri, mukoza ve bu yapıların altındaki yumuşak dokularla etkileşime giren tıbbi cihazlar, oluşturdukları basınç nedeniyle önemli hasarlara yol açmaktadır. Sağlık bakım hizmeti verenler; hastanede yatarak tedavi gören hasta bireylerin basınç yarasının tespiti, önlenmesi, riskinin değerlendirilmesi ve iyileştirilmesi konusunda önemli roller üstlenirler. Tıbbi cihaza bağlı basınç yarası, hasta bireyin tedavisinin neden olduğu istenmeyen bir durumdur. Buradan anlaşıldığı üzere tıbbi cihaz kaynaklı oluşan basınç yarası aynı zamanda bir sağlık hizmeti komplikasyonu olarak değerlendirilebilir. Tıbbi cihaza bağlı basınç yarasının oluşmaması için iyi bir risk değerlendirmesinin yapılması oldukça önemlidir. Hastanın bakımından ve sürekli takibinden sorumlu hemşireler uzun süreli tıbbi cihaz uygulanan hastaların basınç yarası riskini ölçebilmeli, tıbbi cihazın yaptığı basınca yönelik bütüncül bir yaklaşım sergileyerek değerlendirebilmelidir.
Bu derleme tıbbi cihaza bağlı basınç yarası gelişimine neden olabilecek risk faktörlerinin belirlenmesi ve önlenmesi ile ilgili yeterli çalışma olmamasından aynı zamanda tıbbi cihaza bağlı basınç yarası gelişen hastaların bakımında kapsamlı analiz yapabilmeyi sağlayacağı düşüncesiyle yola çıkılarak konuya dikkat çekmek amacıyla hazırlanmıştır.
Detecting Technosignatures from Earth-scale Civilizations
Authors: Ashtari Reza 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Assuming civilizations have similar interplanetary communications and radar capability to NASA’s Deep Space Network, what is the feasibility of intercepting their communications? Interplanetary conjunctions between Earth-like exoplanets, their stars, and other planets in their systems provide one of the most unique and pragmatic opportunities for detecting technosignatures. While eavesdropping on terrestrial communications becomes limited by a planet’s rotation, the beams of satellite communications and interplanetary radar transmissions are tracked, providing the most persistent and powerful opportunity for signal interception. In this study, we present a framework for assessing exoplanet habitability and establishing quantitative bounds for detecting Earth-scale technosignatures from Earth-like planets. These constraints for time, frequency, sky positions, and observatory sensitivity provide recommended observational guidelines for using state-of-the-art and future ground-based radio observatories toward technosignature detection. Applying this framework, 16 exoplanet targets are proposed for radio observation.
Panchromatic Simulated Galaxy Observations from the NIHAO Project
Authors: Faucher Nicholas , Blanton Michael R. , Macciò Andrea V. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
We present simulated galaxy spectral energy distributions (SEDs) from the far-ultraviolet (FUV) through the far-infrared (FIR), created using hydrodynamic simulations and radiative transfer calculations, suitable for the validation of SED modeling techniques. SED modeling is an essential tool for inferring star formation histories from nearby galaxy observations, but it is fraught with difficulty due to our incomplete understanding of stellar populations, chemical enrichment processes, and the nonlinear, geometry-dependent effects of dust on our observations. Our simulated SEDs will allow us to assess the accuracy of these inferences against galaxies with known ground truth. To create the SEDs, we use simulated galaxies from the Numerical Investigation of Hundred Astrophysical Objects suite and the radiative transfer code Stellar Kinematics Including Radiative Transfer. We explore different subgrid post-processing recipes, using color distributions and their dependence on axis ratios of galaxies in the nearby Universe to tune and validate them. We find that subgrid post-processing recipes that mitigate limitations in the temporal and spatial resolution of the simulations are required for producing FUV to FIR photometry that statistically reproduce the colors of galaxies in the nearby Universe. With this paper, we release resolved photometry and spatially integrated spectra for our sample galaxies, each from a range of different viewing angles. Our simulations predict that there is a large variation in attenuation laws among galaxies, and that from any particular viewing angle that energy balance between dust attenuation and re-emission can be violated by up to a factor of 3. These features are likely to affect SED modeling accuracy.
Minor Merger Growth in Action: JWST Detects Faint Blue Companions around Massive Quiescent Galaxies at 0.5 ≤ z ≤ 3.0
Authors: Suess Katherine A. , Williams Christina C. , Robertson Brant , Ji Zhiyuan , Johnson Benjamin D. , Nelson Erica , Alberts Stacey , Hainline Kevin , D’Eugenio Francesco , Übler Hannah , Rieke Marcia , Rieke George , Bunker Andrew J. , Carniani Stefano , Charlot Stephane , Eisenstein Daniel J. , Maiolino Roberto , Stark Daniel P. , Tacchella Sandro , Willott Chris 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Minor mergers are thought to drive the structural evolution of massive quiescent galaxies; however, existing Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging is primarily sensitive to stellar mass ratios ≳1:10. Here, we report the discovery of a large population of low-mass companions within 35 kpc of known

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quiescent galaxies at 0.5 ≤ z ≤ 3. While massive companions like those identified by HST are rare, JWST imaging from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey reveals that the average massive quiescent galaxy hosts approximately five nearby companions with stellar mass ratios <1:10. Despite a median stellar mass ratio of just 1:900, these tiny companions are so numerous that they represent at least 30% of the total mass being added to quiescent galaxies via minor mergers. While relatively massive companions have colors similar to their hosts, companions with mass ratios <1:10 typically have bluer colors and lower mass-to-light ratios than their host galaxies at similar radii. The accretion of these tiny companions is likely to drive evolution in the color gradients and stellar population properties of the host galaxies. Our results suggest that the well-established “minor merger growth” model for quiescent galaxies extends down to very low mass ratios of ≲1:100, and demonstrates the power of JWST to constrain both the spatially resolved properties of massive galaxies and the properties of low-mass companions beyond the local Universe.