bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Agricultural Technical Study and Use in Wine Production of Forgotten Aboriginal Species: Vardisperi Rkatsiteli, Kakhis Tetri and Lechkhumis Odjaleshi
Authors: Zautashvili S. , Gotsiridze O. , Mikiashvili M. , Ormotsadze M. , Kotorashvili L. , Khositashvili I. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In the paper, Georgian aboriginal species of vine, such as: Kakhis Tetri, Vardisperi Rkatsiteli, Lechkhumis Odjaleshi and their agricultural technological characteristics and use for the production of different types of wines are discussed. Within the mentioned research, we gain new knowledge about the given species on the basis of comparative analysis that provides an interesting basis for further research in this direction.
Agricultural and Technical Study of Local Georgian Variety Tsulukidzis Tetra For Receiving Wines Make by Classical and Traditional Technologies
Authors: Maghradze Roland , Khositashvili Mariam , Gotsiridze Olani , Mikiashvili Marika , Chalatashvili Sandro , Buishvili Gaga 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The article presents a comparative study of the Tsulukidze Tetra grape variety, produced according to classical and traditional technologies. Because it was interesting to see what qualities this variety would show in the production of dry classic and traditional wines.
Analyzes Regarding the Motivation and Determination of the Employees in Romanian Tourism
Authors: Sandulescu Cristina Gabriela Vasciuc , Cimpeanu Florinel 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Although tourism is an independent field, in order to obtain a certain result, it also resorts to other physical, intellectual and moral acts from other branches, active, conscious and carefully selected. There is a wide range of activities arising from the natural desire to satisfy a consuming population in order to be able to always use quality and progress. Tourism needs to do something to bring back the joy of drinking coffee with friends, treating us medically and building relationships. Regardless of who the organizer is, the range of participants can be addressed to both our children and parents and grandparents, depending on the purpose of the organized activities. We all want secure and transparent services, full of educational value, accompanied by scientific, cultural and recreational events. The aim of the article is to demonstrate how important it is to motivate and determine employees in the field of tourism, on the road to success. Knowing the distribution in percentages, by categories of observation and the limits of this distribution, one can characterize the interactions between the researched groups, as they deviate, as well as the empirically established averages.
Milk Production Forecast Analysis in Romania - A Problem to Possible Solutions Approach
Authors: Sonea Cosmin , Tapaloaga Dana , Gheorghe Raluca Aniela Irimia , Gurau Maria Rodica , Tapaloaga Paul-Rodian 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Romania is a country located in southeastern Europe, known for its rich history, culture, and agriculture. One of the most important agricultural sectors in this country is milk production. In recent years, the milk production industry has faced numerous of challenges. In this direction, the aim of our paper was to use the exponential smoothing method of forecasting in order to analyse the milk production future trends, based on empirical data provided by FAOSTAT, and to provide some insights regarding possible solutions. According to our observations, in the following period (2023-2033) the milk production tends to slowly decline, situation that impose some measures. In conclusion, regarding the forecasted situation, Romania can avoid the milk production decline and improve the current situation by adopting and implementing some preventive measures.
Analysis Regarding the Organizaţion, Establishment, Maintenance and Harvesting of Sea Bunckthorn in Plantation
Authors: Udrea Lavinia , Strateanu Amalia Gianina , Sandu Mariana , Ciornei Laurențiu 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Romania brings its contribution to the European Union through a valuable heritage, with numerous species of plants and animals, some endemic and relict, among them medicinal plants and those with high nutritional value. Romania’s geographical position and climate have always offered special conditions for favourable for the culture of fruit trees and shrubs.
Around towns, in familiar gardens, in small spaces around buildings, on walls and trellises, the cultivation of various species of trees and shrubs is a leisure occupation and a source of fruit supply. Fruit trees and shrubs in parks, around houses, on roads and alignments, in addition to aesthetics and fruit production, contribute to improving the climate, preventing and combating environmental pollution.
Hippophaë rhamnoides-Sea buckthorn is a shrub of particular importance, found both in spontaneous flora and in controlled cultures. In Romania, sea buckthorn grows spontaneously in the Subcarpathian area of Moldova and Muntenia.
Depending on the place where it is planted, sea buckthorn can grow as a shrub or tree at a height of 1.5 m to 3.5 m, or even more. In arid areas it can become creeping, being an adaptation to environmental conditions. Sea buckthorn is used in food, medicine, animal feed and forestry. Used in agriculture, buckthorn has a very important role in increasing the winter resistance of bees. From a nutritional point of view, sea buckthorn has a high content of minerals, vitamins, oils, acids and unsaturated fats, present in the fruits and leaves.
Sea buckthorn fruits have a high content of vitamin E, C and carotenoids with strong oxidative action, which slow down aging. Sea buckthorn oil relieves light medication, heals wounds and skin lesions, burns and speeds up the healing process Considering the special valences in maintaining health and treating some ailments, we must take care of this natural wealth of Romania - buckhorn, and we must not consider it inexhaustible, in order not to disappear especially from the spontaneous flora before our eyes.
Immune dysfunction in patients with end stage kidney disease; Immunosenescence – Review
Authors: Bumbea Viorica Ileana , Bumbea Horia , Vladareanu Ana Maria 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The body’s defense against environmental factors is realized by physical barriers and cells of both the innate and adaptive immune systems. Patients with end stage kidney disease (ESKD), especially those treated by hemodialysis, have changes in both the function and the number or percent of different leukocyte subsets. Changes were described at the level of monocytes and lymphocyte subsets, which are associated with immunodeficiencies and pro-inflammatory status correlated with degenerative changes and increased cardiovascular risk. These abnormalities have been compared over the past years with alterations appearing as a result ageing. Also, similitudes regarding immunosenescence observed in ESKD patients, in combination with chronic inflammation, are described as the so-called “inflammaging syndrome”.
Carpal tunnel syndrome and nerve conduction studies in fibromyalgia patients
Authors: Karakiliç Gülseren Demir , Arslan Güven 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Introduction:The aim of this study is to evaluate ENMG results of female patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) with a preliminary diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and to examine whether there are differences in ENMG results compared to control group.
Material and methods: Ethical approval was obtained for this study on 30.12.2022 with number E. Kurul-2022-20/32 and recorded retrospectively between January 2021 and January 2023. 201 female patients who were diagnosed with FMS in Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation polyclinic and who were requested to have ENMG testing with a preliminary diagnosis of CTS were included in study as patient group. 201 patients were ıncluded as control group.
Results: While the number of patients with right CTS was 39 (25.49%) in the FMS group, the number of patients with right CTS was 38 (24.20%) in control group. While the number of patients with left CTS was 34 (25%) in the FMS group, number of patients with left CTS in the control group was 36 (24.65%). When we analyzed a total of 592 ENMG results in our study, we found a high normal ENMG rate of 75%.
Conclusion:We found that there was no difference between the FMS and the control group in terms of compatibility between the pre-diagnosis and electroneurophysiological diagnosis in the ENMG results requested with the pre-diagnosis of CTS in our study. The ENMG examination should be requested for right patient in right indication, by first evaluating the patient well.
Assessment of Groundwater Favorability in the Municipality of São Mateus-ES
Authors: Rodrigues Arthur de Souza , Lemos Ediu Carlos Lopes 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: Make an assessment regarding the favorability of exploring groundwater in the municipality of São Mateus.

Theoretical framework: Guaranteeing the availability of water regularly and with good quality for everyone, without threatening public health, remains a challenge for the semi-arid regions of the country, especially for diffuse communities in large centers, which do not have adequate water infrastructure.
Method/design/approach: The methodology used in the research begins with a bibliographical review on the topic, as well as obtaining data relating to wells registered with SIAGAS E AGERH between the years 2019, 2020 and 2021; creation of cartographic products using ArcGisTM 10.1 software; characterization of aquifer systems in the region; definition of areas with greater favorability for the exploitation of groundwater, as well as the influence of the depth of drilled wells on the flow rates obtained.

Results and conclusion: The three aquifer systems defined for the study area were characterized, namely the fractured, Barreiras and Coberturas. The Barreiras aquifer system has wells with higher flows. However, the importance of adequate planning and control by the public authorities regarding the exploitation of water in this system must be highlighted, as, as a result of intensive pumping, salt water can advance into the freshwater zone of the aquifer.

Research implications: The advancement of studies regarding the availability and potential of groundwater contributes to the implementation of more efficient management of water resources, as well as promoting the expansion of specific knowledge on how reserves inherent to underground water dynamics are exploited locally.

Originality/value: Trazer reflexões a partir da avaliação quanto a favorabilidade hídrica no município de São Mateus, de forma a garantir uma segurança hídrica tanto quantitativa, quanto qualitativa para as comunidades desta região, encontra-se em conformidade com uma das metas da Agenda 2030 para o Desenvolvimento Sustentável.
Channel Power, Influence Strategy, Relationship Continuity, and Channel Performance: An Examination of Sanitary Equipment Manufacturers
Authors: Yen Wen-Hong , Wu Chun-Kuang , LI Peng-Yu 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study aims to examine the influence of channel power and influence strategy, in terms of non-coercive strategies, on sanitary equipment manufacturers' relationships with channel members and channel performance.

Theoretical framework: The study is based on the literature on channel relationships, which suggests that using an influence strategy can contribute to managing the relationship with the channel members and benefit organization performance.

Design/Methodology/Approach: In this study, we sampled from a sanitary equipment manufacturer's channel strategy. We used survey data to examine the effect of channel management strategies from sanitary equipment manufacturers on distributors.

Findings: The finding indicates that a supplier using economic power tends to adopt non-coercive strategies. In addition, economic power and non-coercive strategies positively affect the continuity of the relationship with distributors. Relationship continuity between manufacturers and distributors positively impacts whole channel performance.

Originality/Value: This study sampled the distributors in the sanitary equipment industry, a market in which the consumers are not knowledgeable about the products. Most consumers base their purchase decisions heavily on the channel member’s recommendations. Therefore, how to manage the relationship with the channel members is critical to understand.

Research, Practical & Social implications: Distributors are regarded as an extension of the company's sales capabilities. Channels have always held an essential position in the industry. Maintaining relationships between distributors and improving channel performance is a critical question in distribution management.
Estudo dos Fatores Explicativos do tipo de Opinião Emitida pelo Auditor nos Municípios Portugueses de Média Dimensão
Authors: Dos Santos Paula Gomes , Martinho Carla , Pinho Carlos , Lopes Raquel 
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi estudar os fatores explicativos do tipo de opinião, emitida pelo auditor, nos municípios portugueses de média dimensão, no período de 2016 a 2018.

Referencial teórico: A literatura tem relatado que a opinião emitida no relatório de auditoria é afetada por diversos fatores (Ferreira & Morais, 2019). No entanto, ainda há muito o que investigar e aprender sobre quais são estes fatores no âmbito do setor público.

Desenho/metodologia/abordagem: Analisamos as certificações legais de contas de 2016 a 2018, identificando os diversos tipos de opinião emitidos. Estudou-se, ainda, através de análise de regressão logística os fatores que explicam a emissão daquela opinião.

Resultados: A emissão de anteriores opiniões modificadas demonstra ser estatisticamente significativa para a emissão de opiniões modificadas nos municípios portugueses de média dimensão, o que se considera ser especialmente relevante dado que as entidades parecem ter uma tendência para reportar informação financeira com limitações, não demonstrando capacidade de ultrapassar as situações apontadas pelo auditor que lhes permita divulgar informação mais transparente e que contribua para uma verdadeira accountability da governação pública.

Pesquisa, implicações práticas e sociais: Contribui para que os governos, auditores e entidades reguladoras compreendam o que motiva o relato de informação de menor qualidade por parte destes municípios. Apesar do estudo assentar nos de média dimensão, estas pistas poderão ser úteis para as restantes dimensões e, inclusive, para outros subsetores públicos.

Originalidade/valor: Contribui para colmatar uma lacuna na literatura no que respeita ao conhecimento dos fatores explicativos do tipo de opinião emitida pelo auditor no âmbito do setor público.
Sosialisasi Kebersihan Lingkungan Sekolah SD Negeri 3 Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe
Authors: Sahputri Juwita , Mellaratna Wizar Putri , Z Khairunnisa , Rizka Adi , Akbar Muhammad Khalilul , Topik Mohammad Mimbar , Surayya Rahmi , Herlina Nina 
Published: November 2023

Sekolahku bersih, sekolahku sehat/SEHATI merupakan kegiatan sosialisasi yang dilaksanakan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran (FK) Universitas Malikussaleh (UNIMAL). Kebersihan lingkungan sekolah menjadi faktor penting demi menjaga kesehatan dan kenyamanan siswa/i dalam belajar. Oleh karena itu, kepedulian mengenai pola hidup bersih dan sehat harus semakin digalakkan. Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) adalah bentuk perwujudan orientasi hidup sehat dalam budaya perorangan, keluarga, masyarakat, yang bertujuan meningkatkan, memelihara, dan melindungi kesehatan secara fisik, mental, spiritual, maupun sosial. Dengan fokus sosialisasi meningkatkan kepedulian akan kebersihan lingkungan sekolah, diharapkan bisa menciptakan lingkungan yang bersih dan sehat sehingga dapat mendukung kelancaran proses belajar mengajar. Peserta sosialisasi adalah siswa/i kelas 3 dan 4 SD Negeri 3 Muara Dua yang berjumlah 34 anak. Sosialisasi ini berisi penjelasan mengenai cara menjaga lingkungan sekolah dan penyakit yang bisa timbul apabila lingkungan sekolah tersebut tidak terjaga kebersihkan lingkungannya. Sosialisasi ini juga dibarengi dengan aksi nyata membersihkan lingkungan.
Strategi Pengembangan Komoditas Kopi Excelsa Di Kabupaten Jombang Provinsi Jawa Timur
Authors: Saifullah Rikza , Raharja Sapta , Suharjo Budi 
Published: November 2023

Excella coffee is one of the plantation commodities in Jombang Regency which is currently being developed as a leading commodity. This study aims to see the existing condition of the commodity and the appropriate development strategy. The results of the study show that the Location Quotient value of Excella Coffee is 1,62 in 2019 with a potential land of 8.454,32 hectares. The recommended derivative product based on the Analytical Hierachy Process method is ground coffee with a score of 0,541. The Internal Factor Evaluation matrix shows that the main strengths of commodities are distinctive flavors (0.6673) and regional specialties (0,4643). The weakness is the product has not yet known to the market (0,3121). The External Factor Evaluation matrix shows that the opportunities in the form of large market potential (0,7980) and Information Technology Development (0,8937). The existing threat is competition with other regional commodities (0,.4731). The main recomended strategies of SWOT analysis are: accelerating IG certificate (0,135), increasing product promotion (0,122), strengthening quality assistance processes (0,117), and establishing coffee farmer cooperative (0,117).
Strategi Kelayakan Penyaluran Kredit Pada Usaha Mikro dan Kecil Di Cirebon (Studi Kasus Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang Cipto Cirebon Tahun 2018-2020)
Authors: Rinaldi Ricky , Hubeis Musa , Suryahadi Suryahadi 
Published: November 2023

Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM) Cipto Cirebon Branch is one of the branches of BSM that focuses on microfinancing to micro and small enterprises (UMK) in Cirebon. The research objectives are (1) to analyze the feasibility of micro-financing in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) with the 5C principle; (2) to identify environmental factors that affect the feasibility of MSME financing; and (3) to Develop a form of micro-financing strategy for MSMEs. Primary data collection was carried out by direct interviews using questionnaires to experts who mastered the problems. Business feasibility analysis with the 5C principal approach. Strategy analysis with Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE), External Factor Evaluation (EFE), Internal-External (IE) and Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT matrix) and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM) to determine strategic priorities. The results of the financing feasibility analysis with the 5C principle show that the BSM Cipto Cirebon Branch has been implemented well, in accordance with the provisions that have been set. The results of the identification of internal strategy factors were obtained which became the main strength of the Cipto Cirebon Branch of BSM, namely a fairly easy requirement in applying for MSME loans. The main weakness is the lack of human capitals understanding of the product. Government support for microfinance is the main opportunity, while the main threat is the Covid-19 pandemic. Determination of the position of the IE matrix strategy, showing the position of BSM Cipto Cirebon Branch is located in cell V (guard and maintain). The appropriate strategy to be applied is market penetration and product development. Based on the SWOT matrix analysis, eight alternative strategies were identified to be considered, then with the QSP matrix, the strategies that should be prioritized for implementation were obtained, namely to innovate products according to the times and the needs of the community.
Enfermagem: ciência e arte na construção de saberes - Volume 5
Authors: Oliveira Luciana Coelho Carvalho , Ramos Thâmara Silva Ribeiro , Moura Angela Gabriela de Araújo Costa , de Melo Lima Pinto Wochimann 
Published: November 2023

A edição deste livro conciso e essencial sobre temas importantes na área cientifica da Enfermagem, trás dados atuais nos TCC's – Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso, desenvolvidos e apresentados por alunos e orientadores da Faculdade Anhanguera - São Luís, refletindo os avanços recentes no campo da saúde. Esta edição é apresentada e descrita com temas atuais na Área e em especial na Enfermagem, acrescido de assuntos relevantes e ricamente detalhadas. Esta obra oferece uma perspectiva bem formatada sobre a abordagem assistencial e gerencial junto ao atendimento da Enfermagem. Os capítulos abordam temas de diversos seguimentos da Enfermagem e sugerem as melhorias na assistência, com orientações metodológicas, operacionais e estrutura textual, além de sugestões de busca eletrônica dos dados e exemplos bibliográficos de pesquisa.
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA CART KLASIFIKASI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN AMESSANGENG
Authors: Irmayani  
Published: November 2023

Data mining meliputi beberapa metode untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan salah satunya adalah metode klasifikasi. Metode klasifikasi meliputi beberapa cara salah satunya adalah Algoritma Clasificassion And Regression Trees. Model klasifikasi pada CART menggunakan cara decision tree pada pembentukan keputusan. Algortima CART ini merupakan algoritma yang sederhana namun memperoleh data yang akurat ssehingga dapat digunakan untuk membantu lembaga-lembaga pemerintahan yang membutuhkan. Data yang digunakan adalah data social ekonomi masyarakat kelurahan Amessangeng. Hasil dari penelitian ini membentuk decision tree yang dapat membantu pengambilan keputusan terhadap kebijakan social ekonomi di Kelurahan Amessangeng
PENGELOLAAN DATA PENDUDUK RT 003 RW 003 KELURAHAN PENGGOLI KECAMATAN WARA UTARA
Authors: Rusmala  , Yasir Fajar Novriansyah , Suhardi  
Published: November 2023

Zaman global yang menuju dan sudah ada di era 4.0 informasi dan pengelolaan data sudah tidak terbantahkan lagi kemudahannya. Kota Palopo memiliki 4 kecamatan yang terdiri dari kecamatan wara, wara timur, wara barat, wara utara. Wara utara merupakan salah satu kecamatan yang terdiri dari 5 kelurahan yaitu kelurahan batupasi, penggoli, sabbangparu, luminda, salobulo, patte’ne. Permasalahannya saat ini adalah pengelohan datanya masih sebatas mengumpulkan berkas dan disimpan dalam laci atau lemari dan menggunakan buku atau catatan kecil. Maka ketika pencarian data atau pengumpulan data yang secara tiba- tiba oleh kelurahan pihak RT dan RW kesulitan dalam pencarian dikarenakan membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka pemanfaatan perkembangan atau kemajuan Teknologi Komunikasi perlu diterapkan untuk menyederhanakan masalah yang ditemui. Oleh karena itu, penulis mengadakan penelitian tentang “Pengelolaan Data Penduduk RT 003 RW 003 Kelurahan Penggoli Kecamatan Wara Utara”. Harapan dari penelitian ini semoga dapat membantu dan mempermudah pengelohan data.
Pembuatan Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Penyakit Hama pada Tanaman Kakao Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining
Authors: Asri  , Nasser Rahmawati 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk merancang dan membangun aplikasi system pakar pendiagnosa penyakit dan hama pada tanaman kakao berbasis Android. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Tolada Kecamatan Malangke, Kabupaten Luwu Utara yang banyak mengalami masalah hama dan penyakit pada tanaman kakao. Mengatasi masalah tersebut dibuat aplikasi system pakar menggunakan metode forward chaining dalam bentuk tampilan menu utama, beranda, konsultasi, lihat data, bantuan konsultasi, bantuan lihat data, dan menu tentang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan Research and Development (R&D) mengacu pada Metode pengembangan model Russell yang dipadukan desain tahapan penelitian system pakar menurut Dedi. Hasil penelitian aplikasi sistem pakar pendiagnosa penyakit hama adalah form menu admin, form menu kakao, form input data diagnosa kakao, form input data gejala, penyakit, dan form input data gelaja hama. Aplikasi system pakar diuji white box yaitu cyclomatic complexity, independentpath, dan region di peroleh masing-masing jumlah nilai 43, artinya aplikasi sistem pakar bebas dari kesalahan logika.