bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pola Komunikasi Jarak Jauh Anak Dan Orang Tua Dalam Menjaga Hubungan Kekeluargaan (Studi Kasus Pada Anak Buton Yang Merantau Di Kota Ambon)
Authors: Asis Asis , Nahuway Johana 
Published: December 2023

Komunikasi antara anak dan orang tua tentu saja berbeda dengan komunikasi anak dan teman. Dan setiap anak dengan orang tua menghendaki kedekatannya antara satu sama lain, bahkan kalau bisa setiap saat. Namun dari kenyataan yang terjadi hubungan antara orang tua dengan anak mengalami hubungan jarak jauh karena perbedaan tempat tinggal, sang anak harus merantau di daerah lain untuk melanjutkan studi atau bekerja, hal ini juga terjadi pada anak Buton yang merantau di kota Ambon yang terpisah jauh dari orang tanya dan mengharuskan mereka berkomunikasi jarak jauh. Ketidak hadiran orang tua setiap saat dan setiap waktu menyebabkan permasalahan karena kurangnya pengawasan dari orang tua karena waktu bertemu sangat sedikit. Komunikasi antara anak dan orang tua tentu saja memiliki pola-pola tertentu, dan Pola komunikasi keluarga antara anak dan orang tua merupakan salah satu faktor yang penting dalam perkembangan pribadi anak. Oleh karena itu pentingnya pola komunikasi dalam keluarga untuk diteliti. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pola komunikasi jarak jauh anak dan orang tua pada anak Buton yang merantau di kota Ambon. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan penulis adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Bahwa data yang dikumpulkan berupa kata-kata, gambar, dan bukan angka- angka. Pengambilan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara terhadap sejumlah informan anak Buton dan orang tuanya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pola komunikasi keluarga jarak jauh yang paling dominan pada anak Buton dan orang tuanya adalah pola komunikasi laissez faire. Hal ini dikarenkan intensitas komunikasi antara anak dan orang tua sangtlah rendah juga tingkat pengawasan dan keterlibatan orang tua dalam aktifitas anak diperantauan sangtlah minim, bahkan keduanya terkesan tidak tertarik untuk membangun komunikasi. Selain pola komunikasi laissez faire ada pola komunikasi lain yang dilakukan dalam interaksi anak buton dan orang tuanya seperti pola komunikasi konsensual, pola komunikasi protektif dan pola komunikasi pluralistik.
Kata Kunci : pola komunikasi, jarak jauh, anak dan orang tua
Smart Hospital for Heart Disease Prediction using IoT
Authors: Golande Avinash , Sorte Pranav , Suryawanshi Vikas , Yermalkar Utkarsha , Satpute Sandip 
Published: December 2023

The Internet of Things (IoT) is inter communication of embedded devices usingÂ various network technologies. The IoT technology is all set to become the upcoming trend in the future. We are proposing a healthcare monitoring system consisting of ECG Sensors. The parameters which are having a significant amount of importance are sensed by the ECG sensors which are vital for remote monitoring of patient. A mobile app observation is used to continuously monitor the ECG of the patient and various data extraction techniques are performed on the ECG wave to extract attributes to correctly predict heart diseases. .Data mining with its various algorithms reduce the extra efforts and time required to conduct various tests to detect diseases.. Data is collected from ECG sensors. The data is stored onto s storage medium where data mining algorithms are performed on the data collected. These algorithms predict whether the patient has any heart disease. The results can be referred by the doctors for diagnosis purpose. By using IOT technology and data mining algorithms the predication of heart disease is going to do in system.
Smart Room System for Paralysis Patients with Mindwave EEG Sensor Control
Authors: Anandika Arrya , Ferdian Rian , Eriyandha Alivia , Suwandi Rifki , Hafidz Muhammad 
Published: December 2023

Persons with disabilities experience physical, intellectual, mental, or sensory difficulties. One type of disability is paralysis. Paralysis is a condition where there is interference with the nerves that control body movement, causing the limbs to be unable to move. Paralyzed people will find it difficult to move without the help of others. Therefore, research was carried out by creating an intelligent room system to help persons with disabilities manage their own rooms so that they do not always have to be accompanied by a nurse. Paralyzed people can turn lights or fans on and off, and send help messages to their carers via the Telegram bot. This study used the NeuroSky Mindwave EEG headset which detects the user's brain signals with outputs in the form of attention level, relaxation level (meditation), and blink strength level. The resulting signal is processed via a PC and sent via NodeMCU to give commands in the form of turning lights and fans on or off, as well as sending messages to nurses. From this research a system was produced that could turn on the lights based on the value of Attention ≥ 70, turn on the fan based on the Meditation value ≥ 74, then the value of BlinkStrength ≥ 81 which was counted 2 times to turn off the lights, 3 times to turn off the fan, 4 times to turn off the lights and fan, and more than 4 times sending help messages
Screening kesehatan sebagai upaya peningkatan kesehatan pada komunitas pedagang teras 2 Malioboro
Authors: M YUHDI ISTICHOMAH , Kora Firmina Theresia , Monika Rika , Rosyad Yafi Sabila , Handayani Sri , Khoeriyah Salis Miftakhul 
Published: December 2023

Upaya peningkatan kesehatan pada masyarakat dengan komunitas pedangang terus ditingkatkan. Hal ini karena masyarakat pedagang menjadi komunitas yang tidak begitu diperhatikan oleh pemerintah, terlebih dengan kondisi kesehatannya. Untuk itu, STIKes Yogyakarta bersama dengan Koperasi Tri Dharma yang menaungi para pedagang teras Malioboro melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian berupa screening kesehatan bagi pada pedagang. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 81 orang atau 60% pedagang mengalami hipertensi dan beberapa pedagang tidak mengetahui bahwa dirinya mempunyai tekanan darah yang tinggi. Hal ini akan berdampak pada fungsi organ tubuhnya, sehingga perlu adanya pemeliharaan kesehatan lebih lanjut. Dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat diketahui bahwa perlunya pelaksanaan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin dan berkala sehingga masyarakat dalam meningkat status kesehatannya.
Kata kunci : peningkatan kesehatan, screening, pedagang
Effect of non-adherence to ARV therapy on 3-year life of HIV/AIDS patients: a cohort retrospective study
Authors: Sitanggang Hendra Dhermawan , Wahyono Tri Yunis Miko , Ayu Ira Marti 
Published: December 2023

Background: Antiretroviral drug Therapy (ART) has dramatically reduced the morbidity and mortality of People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). However, adherence to antiretroviral therapy has become a challenge due to a lifetime of therapy. Adherence to antiretroviral therapy is one determining factor in the success of treatment.
Method: This study aimed to determine the influence of medication non-adherence on the 3-year survival of patients with HIV/AIDS. The study design used a retrospective cohort and calculated survival estimates using Cox regression. All HIV/AIDS patients in the RSPI-SS from 2010 â€“ April 2012, totaling 164 patients, were obtained from medical records, a summary of treatment and ART (follow-up), pharmacy data, and ARV therapy monitoring books at the RSPI-SS. Data analysis using cox regression.
Results: The cumulative survival probability of patients with HIV/AIDS at RSPI Prof. dr. Sulianti Saroso in the second year (24th month) was 95.6% and in the third year (in the 36th) was 91%. Multivariate analysis with Cox regression showed the factors that affected the 3-year survival of patients with HIV/AIDS are non-adherence to ART after being controlled by initial CD4 count (aHR = 7.608; 95% CI: 1.664 to 34.790) and non-compliance appointments after controlled by opportunistic infection, age and initial CD4 count (aHR = 2.456; 95% CI: 0.802 to 7.518). Among patients' non-adherence to ART, non-compliance appointments affected the 3-year survival of patients with HIV/AIDS after controlled by initial CD4 count, sex, CPT, modes of HIV transmission, WHO clinical stage, opportunistic infection, and age (aHR = 4.517; 95%CI: 0.729 to 27.987).
Conclusion: Non-adherence to ART may cause a failure to suppress HIV viral, thus increasing the possibility of HIV mutations that can lead to drug-resistant and ultimately increase the risk of death. Patients who do not adhere to medication and do not adhere to their medication appointments show a higher risk of dying than those who adhere to HIV/AIDS. Non-adherence to taking medication in the first year can be used as a marker to monitor medication adherence and the patient's health condition in the future. Therefore, it is essential to monitor adherence to taking the medication regularly through ARV therapy surveillance activities.
Diabetes Self-Care Management (DSCM) experience individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Authors: Kurnia Anih , Said Farida Mohd , Paduragan Santhana Letcmi , Pratiwi Suci Rahma , D Meri , Kurniasih Eli 
Published: December 2023

Background : Self-Care Management is an important part of the lives of individuals with chronic diseases. This is important because they have to adapt their conditions so that they are able to make decisions about how to manage their own health condition. (Objective) This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding of the meaning of diabetes self-care management (DSCM) in type 2 diabetic individuals .
Method: This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive phenomenological approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data saturation occurred in the 4th participant so the participants involved in this study were 4 people with inclusion criteria consisting of 1) Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (DMT2) individuals with a period of â‰¥ 6 months; 2) those who did not experience severe complications (such as severe stroke, heart disease, and diabetic ketoacidosis; 3) was able to tell his experience. Data were taken through in-depth interviews for approximately 60 minutes. Data analysis using Colaizziâ€™s method.
Results: The results of the study identified nine themes, including 1) physical responses experienced by people with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (T2DM); 2) perception; 3) Self-awareness; 4) routine blood sugar control; 5) adherence to diet; 6) physical activity; 7) adhere to treatment; 8) self-efficacy; 9) non-pharmacological therapy lowers blood sugar levels.
Conclusion: DSCM is important in the management of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (DMT2). A better DSCM can reduce complications, reduce visits to health services, and treatment costs and reduce morbidity and mortality. Further research is needed to explore the content stored in DSCM.

Key words: Diabetes self-care management, Diabetes mellitus Type 2 (DMT2), qualitative
Hygiene and sanitation of catering services A2 class in Pangkalan Kerinci health cernter area
Authors: Hayu Riska Epina , Suwarni Suwarni , Mayasari Eva 
Published: December 2023

Latar Belakang : Jasa catering digunakan untuk penyediaan makanan di berbagai tempat dan untuk berbagai keperluan dan acara, seperti menyajikan makanan pada pesta, seminar, pegawai pabrik atau kantor, namun tidak semua jasa catering memperhatikan kebersihan dalam mengolah makanan. Kasus keracunan makanan sering terjadi pada jasa catering yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh sanitasi dan higienitas pengolahan makanan yang kurang baik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui higiene dan sanitasi pelayanan catering kelas A2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pangkalan Kerinci.
Metode : Metode penelitian ini adalah survei tentang penerapan higiene sanitasi jasa boga pada katering golongan A2 sesuai persyaratan SK 1096/MENKES/PER/VI/2011. Populasi dalam penelitian terdiri dari 10 katering jasaboga dan 28 penjamah makanan jasaboga di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pangkalan Kerinci. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 10 katering dan 28 penjamah makanan katering jasaboga di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pangkalan Kerinci. Analisis data menggunakan observasi dari Permenkes RI 1096/MENKES/PER/VI/2011 dengan penilaian higine dan sanitasi jasaboga yang memenuhi syarat skor 70-74 dan tidak memenuhin syarat skor <70.
Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji kelayakan untuk higine dan sanitasi dalam pengelolaan jasaboga (katering) golongan A2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pangkalan Kerinci dilihat dari ukuran tingkat higine dan sanitasi catering dengan jumlah 10 katering, kategori tingkat higine dan sanitasi katering memenuhi syarat ada 6 perusahaan katering (60,0%) dan terdapat 4 katering dengan kategori tidak memenuhi syarat (40,0%). Uji kelayakan untuk higine penjamah makanan dalam pengelolaan jasaboga (katering) golongan A2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pangkalan Kerinci yaitu 18 penjamah makanan yang memenuhi syarat (64,3%) dan 10 penjamah makanan yang tidak memenuhi syarat (35,7%).
Kesimpulan : Tidak semua jasa catering memenuhi syarat kelayakan fisik dalam melaksanakan higiene sanitasi jasa catering, namun dalam melaksanakan prinsip higiene saniter dari masing-masing variabel dalam catering sudah ada yang memenuhi syarat.
Antimicrobial effect of areca nut ethanol extract against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA)
Authors: Hanina Hanina , Humaryanto Humaryanto , Lipinwati Lipinwati 
Published: December 2023

Background: Developing herbal medicines for antibacterial activity has been challenging in Indonesia. Of the alternative antimicrobials, areca nut (Areca catechu L) has antimicrobial activity since it contains flavonoids, tannins, phenols, alkaloids, saponins, terpenoids, and glycosides. The use of antibiotics in underdeveloped and developing countries is still irrational, and bacterial infection in Indonesia is still a problem to resolve, so searching for new herbal medicines is very important. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common normal flora that causes infection. The two types of Staphylococcus aureus are Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). The study aimed to determine the efficacy of the antibacterial activity of areca nut ethanol extract against MRSA and MSSA isolates.
Methods: The research was conducted at the Biomedical Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Jambi. Young and old areca nut ethanol extracts were macerated using 96% ethanol. The antibacterial activity test of the ethanol extract was carried out using the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method against the isolates of MRSA (clinical isolates) and MSSA (SA 25923/K+, SA 29213/K-).
Results: The results showed that the phytochemicals of young areca nut extracts contained alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, and steroids, and old areca nut extracts contained alkaloids, flavonoids, and phenols. The MRSA isolates did not show the activity of the two areca nut ethanol extracts and were also resistant to Ceftadizime, Gentamicin, Ceftriaxone, and Cefoxitin. The MSSA isolates showed strong activity against old areca nut ethanol extract, moderate activity against young areca nut ethanol extract, and resistance to gentamicin.
Conclusion: MRSA bacteria are resistant to the ethanol extract of young and old areca nuts, while the ethanol extract of old areca nuts has strong antibacterial activity against MSSA.
Keywords: antibacterial, areca seed ethanol extract, MRSA, MSSA
Efficacy of wound cleanser 25% based on indonesian medicine plants on chronic wound healing
Authors: Julianto Eko , Suandika Made , Agustin Ayu Tri , Julianus Julianus , Riranto Jepri 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
Background: Chronic wounds are a challenge for wound care professionals and a global economic burden that has increased morbidity and mortality in patients worldwide.
Purpose: This study aims to determine the efficacy of wound cleanser with guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava Linn) and betel leaf extract (Piper betle L) 25% on the inhibition of bacterial growth in chronic wounds.
Methods: The research conducted was laboratory experimental in nature. Guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava Linn) and betel leaf extract (Piper betle L) were formulated in the form of liquid soap with a concentration of 25% then evaluation of the physical preparations, allergy tests and bacterial tests were carried out in the form of the inhibition of liquid soap against Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli in chronic wounds, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Yeast Candida Albicans. Data collection is carried out after passing the ethical test.
Results: This proves that liquid soap preparations of ethanol extract of guava leaves (Psidium guajava Linn) and betel leaf extract (Piper betle L) have medium, strong and very strong inhibition against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (12.28 mm), Staphylococcus aureus (19.48 mm), Escherichia coli (13.94 mm), Bacillus subtilis (27.58 mm), Bacillus cereus (11.11 mm), Staphylococcus epidermidis (14.44 mm) and category of respond medium inhibition on Yeast Candida Albicans (8.13 mm).
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the formulation of liquid soap preparations of ethanol extract of guava leaves (Psidium guajava Linn) and betel leaf extract (Piper betle L) with a concentration of 25% fulfills the quality requirements for liquid soap preparations. The results of this liquid soap antibacterial test had a strong response in inhibiting the growth of the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus epidermidis.

Keywords: Liquid soap, Psidium guajava Linn, Piper betle L, Bacteria
Effect of oxygen giving with frequency of Fetal Heart Rate (DJJ) on inpartu fetal distress patients at Panti Nugroho Hospital, Purbalingga
Authors: Widyanto Muhammad Galih , Handayani Rahmaya Nova , Novitasari Dwi 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
Background: Fetal distress is one of the causes of fetal death in the world, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015, data for the last 5 years amounted to 637,000 deaths caused by fetal distress. The incidence in Indonesia is that 34.7% of 100,000 live births experience fetal distress. Fetal distress is an emergency case of pregnancy in the fetus. Fetal distresss causes fetal hypoxia so that the fetus requires immediate oxygen supply. Objective: to determine the characteristics of the respondents, fetal heart rate before and after administration of oxygen, the effect of giving oxygen to in-partum patients with fetal distress at Panti Nugroho Hospital, Purbalingga. Method: using a pre-experimental design type of one group pretest posttest. The research sample was pregnant women in childbirth with fetal distress by accidental sampling technique, namely 30 respondents. Observation sheet containing mother's identity, mother's pregnancy status, gestational age and FHR value before and after administration of oxygen. Data analysis used bivariate analysis, namely the Wilcoxon test. Results: 20% showed an improvement in fetal heart rate of 10-20 beats/minute, 46% had an improvement in fetal heart rate of 20-30 beats/minute, while 33.3% had an improvement in fetal heart rate of more than 30 beats/minute. There is an effect of giving 4 liters/minute of oxygen to inpartu patients with fetal distress with a p value of 0.00 (p>0.05). Conclusion: Administration of nasal cannula oxygen 4 liters/minute can affect the fetal heart rate.
Key words: labor, administration of oxygen, fetal distress
Formulation of fenofibrate nanocrystals with wet milling method
Authors: As'adi M. Henityo Agung , Kuncahyo Ilham , Sulaiman Teuku Nanda Saifullah 
Published: December 2023

Background: Fenofibrate is an antihyperlipidemic belonging to BCS class II, practically insoluble in water and has high lipophilicity, so it is proven that the inhibitor of the rate of absorption of fenofibrate from the digestive tract is slow to dissolve. This study aims to increase the solubility of fenofibrate by forming nanocrystals.
Method: Formation of nanocrystals using the wet milling method
Result: The fenofibrate nanocrystals produced a particle size of 775.966 nm, a zeta potential of -21.302 mV, and a solubility of 5.977 Î¼g/mL.
Conclusion : The optimum formula with tween 80 components, grinding speed and grinding time in the manufacture of fenofibrate nanocrystals using the Factorial Design method obtained 0.2% tween 80, grinding speed of 500 rpm and grinding time of 1 hour. The critical parameter test results for the optimum formula obtained a particle size of 775.966 nm, a zeta potential of -21.302 mV and a solubility of 5.977 Âµg/mL. The DSC test showed that there was a difference in the melting point peaks and a decrease in crystal intensity between pure fenofibrate and fenofibrate nanocrystals. The FTIR test showed no difference in functional groups between pure fenofibrate and fenofibrate nanocrystals. The XRD test showed that there was a difference in peak crystal intensity between pure fenofibrate and fenofibrate nanocrystals. The SEM analysis shows that there are differences in shape and magnification used between pure fenofibrate and fenofibrate nanocrystals.
Designing a Website-Based Information System with the Prototyping Method for Stratification of Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah in Boyolali District
Authors: Umaroh Ayu Khoirotul , Priyawati Diah , Susanto Edi , Arodah Nike Indah , Sujarwo Anton 
Published: December 2023

Background: The Indonesian government promotes health at the school level by developing School Health Program or Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS). However, the evaluation and monitoring of these program are still weak. The assessment of the UKS indicators then becomes the basis for the UKS classification, which is referred to as stratification. Therefore, this study aimed to design a UKS stratification system by utilizing school self-assessments.
Method: This study used a research and development with the development of the SDLC-prototype model. This research was conducted at three elementary schools, two junior high schools, and two community health centers in Boyolali District. The model was developed in three stages: defining system requirements, designing the systems, and developing prototypes.
Findings: The study found that the informants felt it necessary to have the system and were increasingly assisted in developing the UKS with the system. The system was created using the MySQL database. The UKS stratification system is named Sistauks.net, which can be operated from a mobile phone or laptop. Sistauks.net consists of school data entries, the UKS administration and infrastructure, health education, health service indicators, and indicators for fostering a healthy school environment.
Conclusion: Sistauks.net can automatically identify the right UKS stratification for elementary or junior high schools by completing an assessment in the system. In addition, health center staff that holds the UKS program can also see the results of the submissions from their partner schools. Using the system will make analysis results faster and more accurate.