bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A influência do lithothamnium calcareum e do ambiente na qualidade de ovos de poedeiras comerciais semipesadas no final de ciclo de produção
Authors: De Sousa Fernanda Paula , De Souza Bonifácio Benicio , Silva Aderbal Marcos de Azevedo , Brandão Patrícia Araújo , Soares Yanca Góes dos Santos , Benício Talícia Maria Alves , Carvalho Ariádne de Barros , Da Silva Maycon Rodrigues , Fernandes Danilo Leite 
Published: January 2024

Este experimento foi conduzido com o objetivo de estudar a influência do Lithothamnium calcareum sobre o desempenho de aves poedeiras e qualidade dos ovos em final do primeiro ciclo de produção, criadas em diferentes ambientes. Foram utilizadas 400 aves da linhagem Hisex Brown com 75 a 90 semanas de idade. O delineamento adotado foi inteiramente ao acaso com um arranjo fatorial 2x5, onde os fatores eram 2 ambientes (climatizado e não climatizado) e 5 níveis de inclusão de Lithothamnium calcareum (Lit) (0; 1; 2; 3 e 4%) em substituição do calcário calcítico com 5 repetições e 8 aves por gaiolas, totalizando 50 parcelas experimentais. Houve interação entre níveis e ambientes para as variáveis peso do ovo, conversão alimentar por massa de ovo, conversão alimentar por dúzia de ovos, peso da albumina e peso da albumina+gema, porcentagem de ovos trincados. Os níveis de inclusão de Lithothamnium tiveram efeito para o peso da gema, proteína total final no sangue, para as variáveis consumo por ave, peso da gema e peso da casca, os ambientes tiveram efeito significativo (P<0,05). As demais variáveis produção de ovos, porcentagem de gema, clara e casca e gravidade especifica não apresentaram efeito (P>0,05). Conclui-se o nível de inclusão da alga em questão, mais recomendado para dietas de aves de postura foi o de 2%, nas condições em que foi desenvolvida a pesquisa, entretanto, é necessário uma análise econômica para se obter a sua viabilidade para o uso como fonte de cálcio.
Læreres bruk av spørsmål når elever planlegger et eksperiment
Authors: Øyehaug Anne Bergliot , Ebbesen Kristin , Lunde Lisa , Danbolt Anne Marit Vesteraas 
Published: January 2024

This study analysed data in Norwegian classrooms in which teachers worked with the same materials and classroom activities, investigating teachers’ use of strategies to promote interaction and scaffolding when participating in a professional development program (PDP). Data material is collected from four case study teachers. In one lesson in this unit, students were involved in planning an experiment with sprouting seeds, and this (similar) lesson was videotaped in four settings. We investigated how teachers used questions in different inquiry contexts to include students and recognize barriers in student understanding and language. The data analysis shows that teachers ask open, closed, influencing and orienting questions. The open, orienting questions induce students to generate their own ideas, while closed orienting and influencing questions often scaffold language and understanding of science. The study shows how teachers can use questions to scaffold pupils science literacy and thereby including them in classroom interaction.
The Role of the Parliament of the Republic of Albania in the European Integration Process
Authors: Beqiraj Mihani Pranvera 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this article is to analyze the legal framework in force in the Republic of Albania on the parliamentary structure involved in the process of European integration. Through this analysis, it is intended to highlight the role that the Parliament of the Republic of Albania plays in the European integration process. In the Constitution, reference is made to the important principle of the check and balance, to understand that the Parliament - Government relationship in the process of European integration, is primarly based in the Constitution, as the highest act of the state. Regarding the legal framework, the Regulation of the Parliament and Law no. 15/2015 were analyzed to highlight the role of the Parliament in the process of European integration.

Received: 14 September 2023 / Accepted: 30 October 2023 / Published: 23 November 2023
Why is it Interesting to Study the Duration of the Relationship (Review of the Auditor and the Subject) Auditor: Audited Entity?
Authors: Hoxha Kafia Almida 
Published: January 2024

The integrity and impartiality of the reports issued by the external auditors makes the main attention to focus on their role, because they are the persons responsible for discovering the presence of errors or frauds in the financial reports of the audited entity. We are talking about the external auditors, who are the independent professionals who must give their opinion through a report on the truthfulness, sincerity and honesty of the picture presented by the audited entity's financial statements. In relation to the role they have in the fight against corruption, the scientific research method used in this study is through questionnaires as a tool for collecting data and closely touching the awareness of the main actors on their integrity. These interviews were conducted with a sampling that represents the auditors. A total of 9 questions were conducted in order to strengthen and validate the results for our research question. The results of this study suggest that auditors' awareness of the role and importance of their integrity is key to the audit process, but there are some risks that may harm the quality of the audit and the auditor's independence, or the risk of developing complacency. The quality of the audit is positively related to the integrity of the financial reports of the audited entities and negatively related to the risk of "falling prey" of the auditors themselves. The increase in the quality of information reduces the asymmetry affecting the detection and avoidance of errors and consequently affects the increase in the quality of the audit, (F. Hakim, Omri & I. Hakim, 2010, p. 152). Audit quality is related to the ability of auditors to identify material anomalies in financial statements as well as their willingness to issue an unbiased and appropriate audit report (Turley & Willekens, 2008, p. 3).

Received: 14 September 2023 / Accepted: 27 October 2023 / Published: 23 November 2023
The Fight Against Human Trafficking for the Purpose of Exploitation for Forced Labor
Authors: Hoxha Dorina , Taho Genada 
Published: January 2024

Human trafficking is a serious crime that abuses people's fundamental rights and dignity. It involves the criminal exploitation of vulnerable people for the sole purpose of economic gain. Trafficking in human beings for the purpose of exploitation for forced labor is one of the most challenging aspects of "modern slavery". First of all, it is challenging to put into practice the interpretation if we are dealing with a concept of a standard work or a forced work, because often the victims prefer not to complain or they refuse to testify as witnesses since they are dependent from their traffickers for work and housing. Secondly, the fight against trafficking for this purpose, that is, the exploitation of labor, requires coordinated action between the state, civil society, unions and the private sector. The concept of "forced labor" in the context of human trafficking is not defined in international legal instruments, but is used to define slavery or practices similar to slavery. Different countries have different concepts regarding the concept of what is called forced labor and what is related to the object of human trafficking. This paper aims to briefly address the concept of trafficking for the purpose of forced labor and the current challenges of legislation and protection in practice of victims of trafficking.

Received: 26 September 2023 / Accepted: 26 October 2023 / Published: 23 November 2023
Teacher Centered Method Vs Student Centered Method of Teaching in Teaching English: Critical Study
Authors: Balla Ervin 
Published: January 2024

In Albania after 90s when the system changed, country was opened to the world and the need to learn English was seen as e necessity for many people. The English curricula was introduced to the education system starting from elementary schools. By being a population that loves foreign languages and by being closed for more than fifty years we were eager to communicate with western world. English was seen as a priority. People were watching more English programs, movies, songs etc. Many students were starting private courses in English. By 2000 many people could speak, write and understand good English. They are supplied with good knowledge of English. This increased demand in learning English was followed by a need for English teachers too. During the communist regime the main method used to teach was teacher centered method, but with passing of time, other more modern methods were introduced in the world. One of them was student centered method.

Received: 27 September 2023 / Accepted: 22 October 2023 / Published: 23 November 2023
PENGARUH FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR PADA PROSES PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI NASABAH BANK ACEH (STUDI KASUS PADA PT. BANK ACEH SYARIAH CABANG MEULABOH)
Authors: Musidar Yuli 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh financial behavior pada proses pengambilan keputusan investasi nasabah PT. Bank Aceh Meulaboh. Adapun teknik pemilihan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Accidental Sampling, yaitu teknik pengumpulan sampel berdasarkan kebetulan, siapa saja yang secara kebetulan bertemu dengan peneliti dapat digunakan sebagai sampel yaitu 63 orang. Alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan menggunakan skala likert 5 poin yang terdiri dari Sangat Setuju, Setuju, Netral, Tidak Setuju, Sangat Tidak Setuju. Validitas dan reliabilitas kuesioner akan dilihat mengunakan SPSS. Data akan dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini adalah financial behavioral memiliki pengaruh dengan signifikan terhadap keputusan investasi nasabah Bank Aceh Syariah cabang Meulaboh.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN FLIGHT TRAINING DEVICES AATD REDBIRD FMX 1000 TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN RADIO INSTRUMENT TARUNA PENERBANG
Authors: Dimas Hari Cahyo  , Dewantoro Daniel , Panuntun Wruhutomo Bagus , Chairustakmal  
Published: January 2024

Salah satu kemajuan teknologi yaitu antara lain untuk membuat hidup manusia menjadi semakin mudah dan praktis. Perkembangan software yang semakin pesat di zaman ini hampir tidak ada bidang kehidupan manusia yang bebas dari penggunaan sebuah teknologi, baik secara langsung maupun secara tidak langsung. Seiring dengan berjalannya arus globalisasi, kita harus dengan cepat memperbarui sebuah kebiasaan atau system dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan, peranan teknologi dalam hal ini yaitu dalam edukasi. Flight simulator merupakan salah satu software yang diciptakan dan dikembangkan sedemikian rupa sehingga sama dengan Ketika kita terbang sesungguhnya, dalam hal ini flight simulator dapat digunakan sebagai metode belajar bagi para taruna penerbang dalam latihan terbang. Radio instument adalah salah satu praktik terbang yang terdapat dalam sylabus pre-ppl dan pre-cpl di jurusan penerbang Akademi Penerbang Indonesia Banyuwangi yang terdiri dari Intercepting, Tracking, Holding, dengan menggunakan navigation aids VOR dan ADF, Approach baik ILS dan VOR. Dalam latihan terbang radio instrument beberapa dari taruna kesulitan dalam pemahaman terbang radio instrument tersebut dilihat dari dengan dilakukan survey dengan diberikan beberapa soal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang terdiri dari pretest dan post test dan observasi terfokus dengan membandingkan hasil pretest dan post test setelah belajar menggunakan Flight training devices AATD REDBIRD FMX 1000 selama 3 minggu. Flight Training Device (FTD) adalah sebuah perangkat simulasi yang digunakan untuk melatih para pilot. FTD ini memberikan kesan yang realistis seperti pada pesawat, termasuk kondisi cuaca dan kondisi penerbangan yang dapat diatur oleh komputer FTD biasanya digunakan untuk melatih keterampilan pilot dalam melakukan prosedur lanjutan, seperti prosedur lepas landas, pendaratan, navigasi, dan manuver pesawat. Oleh karena itu harapan penulis dengan adanya penelitian ini Flight training devices AATD REDBIRD FMX 1000 dapat menjadi bantuan dan acuan bagi penelitian selanjutnya.
Physics of Electrospinning
Authors: Palwai Sharvare 
Published: January 2024

Electrospinning is the process of producing fibers ranging from sub-micron to Nano-scale in diameter consistently and reproducibly. The Electrospinning consists of three main parts High voltage power source (up to 30 kV), Spinneret (such as a syringe, with a small diameter needle) and a conducting collector. The basic principle of electrospinning technique is that, when an electrically charged solution is feed through a small opening such as syringe pump, needle or a pipette tip then due to its charge the solution is drawn as a jet towards an oppositely charged conducting collector plate. The solvent evaporates gradually during jet travel towards the collecting plate and a charged solid fiber is laid to accumulate at the collector plate. The high voltage is connected to the end of a needle containing the liquid solution. The fiber collecting screen is expected to be conductive and it can either be a stationary plate or a rotating platform or substrate. The physics of electrospinning involves several key factors, including the electrostatic forces, surface tension and viscosity of the polymer solution.
ANALISIS PERSONAL BRANDING ADRIAN PUTRA MELALUI INSTAGRAM
Authors: Apriliyanti Apriliyanti 
Published: January 2024

Perkembangan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi yang semakin pesat, membuat banyak media baru bermunculan salah satunya media sosial lnstagram. Munculnya mata pencaharian baru dari media sosial instagram banyak dimanfaatkan oleh manusia untuk membuat personal branding di media sosial mereka supaya dilirik oleh brand, lembaga, maupun individu untuk berkolaborasi. Personal branding merupakan suatu peroses dari setiap indivitu untuk menampilkan citra dirinya kepada orang lain yang bertujuan untuk mengenalkan atau mempromosikan diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Analisis personal branding Adrian Putra melalui lnstagram. Adapun pengumpulan data yang dilakukan peneliti diantaranya, metode kepustakaan dengan mencari informasi dari perpustakaan terkait dengan penelitian, metode lapangan seperti observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penulis memperoleh kesimpulan bahwa personal branding yang dilakukan Adrian Putra di Media Sosial lnstagram berjalan dengan cukup baik.
EVALUASI ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN SUB-SEKTOR D-22 PROCESSED FOODS YANG TERCATAT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2018-2022
Authors: Suteja Yosep 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengevaluasi dan melakukan analisis pada kinerja keuangan Perusahaan sub-sektor D-22 Processed Foods yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2018 sampai dengan tahun 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan memperbandingkan dan menganalisis rasio keuangan dan tren perkembangan setiap Perusahaan selama 5 tahun terakhir. Analisis kinerja menggunakan rasio likuiditas, rasio aktivitas, rasio solvabilitas dan rasio profitabilitas. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan Perusahaan yang dipublikasikan dalam periode 2018 hingga 2022. Hasil perhitungan rasio likuiditas menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan dalam kebutuhan modal kerja setiap tahunnya dan ada pengingkatan kemampuan Perusahaan untuk memenuhi kewajibannya. Hasil perhitungan rasio aktivitas menunjukkan adanya penurunan kinerja keuangan Perusahaan dalam menghasilkan pendapatan operasional relatif terhadap investasi yang dilakukan dan adanya penurunan efisiensi penggunaan asset Perusahaan dalam menghasilkan pendapatan. Hasil rasio solvabilitas menunjukkan hasil yang bervariasi ada Perusahaan yang lebih banyak menggunakan sumber dana dari hutang dibandingkan dengan ekuitasnya untuk membiayai operasional dan investasi dan ada juga yang menunjukkan sebaliknya. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan rasio profitabilitas menunjukkan penurunan kinerja atau efisiensi penggunaan asset dan ekuitas Perusahaan dalam menghasilkan laba. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi wawasan yang berharga bagi para pemangku kepentingan, termasuk investor, manajemen perusahaan, dan regulator pasar modal, dalam mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan perusahaan sub-sektor D-22 Processed Foods yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Temuan pada penelitian ini dapat jadikan sebagai dasar untuk mengambil keputusan investasi dan mengembangkan strategi bisnis di industri makanan olahan. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga memberikan kontribusi pada literatur akademik dalam bidang analisis kinerja keuangan perusahaan di sektor makanan olahan.
The Application Of The Intervention "Puzzle Play Therapy" To Anxiety Levels In An. E Who Was Hospitalized At Bantul Hospital
Authors: Adaming Siti Fadhila Sepfiani 
Published: January 2024

Background: Hospitalization is a common event in children and can be a traumatic experience for children, which can cause tension and fear and can cause emotional or behavioral disturbances weeks or months after the child leaves the house. Playing in preschool-age children is an important activity and can make children free from the tension and stress experienced, one form of play that is appropriate for children Preschool is playing puzzles. Puzzle is a game that is useful to reduce anxiety levels in children.
Objective: To determine the effect of puzzle play therapy on reducing anxiety in preschool-age children who are hospitalized in the Nakula Sadewa room of RSUD Bantul.
Method: The research design used was a case study design on An.E with anxiety problems due to hospitalization. Puzzle therapy interventions were carried out four consecutive days with a time of 15-20 minutes each puzzle play therapy intervention. Theinstruments used to measure anxiety levels are the Preschool Anxiety Scale (PAS) with criteria of mild anxiety (<28), moderate anxiety (28-56), severe anxiety (57-84) and panic anxiety ( >85) .
Results: The results of the case study showed a decrease in anxiety scores in children. On the first day before the puzzle therapy intervention, the child's anxiety level was at a score of 54 ( moderate anxiety), after four puzzle therapy The day in a row the child's anxiety level dropped to a score of 21 (mild anxiety).
Conclusion: The application of puzzle therapy in An.E can reduce the anxiety level of preschool-age children who experience anxiety due to hospitalization.
Analisis Dampak Penerapan Teknologi AI pada Pengambilan Keputusan Strategis dalam Sistem Informasi Manajemen
Authors: Royhan Zaki Ramadhana  , Muhammad Irwan Padli Nasution  
Published: January 2024

Tinjauan ini menyelidiki dampak penerapan teknologi kecerdasan buatan (AI) terhadap pengambilan keputusan strategis dalam sistem informasi manajemen (SIM).Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa AI memiliki potensi besar untuk meningkatkan kualitas keputusan strategis dengan menyediakan akses cepat ke data yang relevan, analisis mendalam, dan kemampuan memperkirakan tren pasar.Hasilnya, organisasi yang menerapkan AI pada SIM mereka dapat mengambil keputusan yang tepat dan merespons lebih cepat.Namun, penelitian ini juga mengungkapkan tantangan terkait, seperti kualitas dan keamanan data. Perhatian khusus harus diberikan pada masalah ini untuk menjamin integritas dan keamanan informasi.Ringkasnya, penerapan AI pada SIM menawarkan keuntungan signifikan dalam pengambilan keputusan strategis, namun memerlukan pengelolaan yang cermat.Temuan ini menyoroti perlunya organisasi untuk mempertimbangkan penggunaan AI yang tepat, menjaga keamanan data, dan memantau dampaknya untuk mendapatkan keunggulan kompetitif dalam mengambil keputusan strategis.
Kata Kunci : Kecerdasan Buatan, Keputusan Strategis,Analisis
ANALISIS KESADARAN MASYARAKAT DI KOTA BANDUNG TERHADAP TERJADINYA PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN
Authors: Ageng Saepudin Kanda  , Neng Santy  
Published: January 2024

Abstraks: The city of Bandung faces big challenges in waste management, with daily waste production of 3,950 tons and only 2,750 tons being transported. High population density and intense tourism contribute to waste production, which causes rubbish to be scattered in cities and rivers. Therefore, this research was carried out with the aim of analyzing what causes environmental pollution in the city of Bandung to continue to increase. This research was carried out using a descriptive qualitative method, namely by taking a sample of respondents from the city of Bandung to analyze what factors cause people's lack of concern for the environment. According to the results obtained, it is the lack of awareness of the people of Bandung city which is a factor causing the high level of environmental pollution, in addition to the lack of knowledge on how to process waste properly so that the waste does not accumulate and everything can be recycled. The program carried out by the government also educates the local community on how to process waste using the 4R method and also sorting waste before disposal and by cultivating waste that can be recycled.
Keywords: Garbage, environment, pollution, society, cleanliness.
ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE OBJECTIVE MATRIX DAN FAULT TREE ANALYSIS PADA PROSES PRODUKSI E-MOTOR PT ABC
Authors: Shinta Devi Fitria , Setiafindari Widya 
Published: January 2024

Permintaan E-motor yang fluktuatif menyebabkan produksi tidak optimal. Diketahui permasalahan yang terjadi pada perushaan mengalami kesulitan mencapai target produksi perbulannya, bulan September 2022-September 2023 total dalam satu tahun target perusahaan yaitu sebesar 6405 unit dan pada proses produksi hanya dihasilkan sebesar 6026 unit, sehingga dapat diketahui kurang lebih sekitar 4% produk tidak terlaksana dalam proses produksinya. Untuk mengetahui penyebab tidak tercapainya produksi perlu dilakukan pengamatan dilapangan terhadap faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhinya. Metode OMAX dapat memberikan perbaikan menuju peningkatan produktivitas di masa yang akan datang dari hasil pengukuran yang didapatkan. Kriteria yang paling mempengaruhi produktivitas adalah kriteria bahan baku sebesar 113, tenaga keerja sebesar 42, jam kerja sebesar 48 dan energi listrik sebesar 49. Hasil dari indeks produktivitas pada bulan Oktober 2022-September 2023 adalah yaitu sebesar 4.3 (cukup), namun perlu dievaluasi dan ditingkatkan. Usulan perbaikan yang perlu dilakukan perusahaan berdasarkan nilai skor paling rendah yaitu rasio 2 atau tenaga kerja yang mana perlu dilakukan analisis menggunakan Fault Tree Analysis didapatkan 6 basic event diantaranya penetapan regulasi lembur, membuat peraturan tata tertib perusahaan secara rinci, peninjauan dan penempatan serta evaluasi tenaga kerja, perancangan pelatihan (training), inspeksi dalam waktu tertentu serta mengevaluasi ulang tenaga kerja sesuai keterampilan yang dimiliki. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui input apa saja yang berpengaruh pada rendahnya produktivitas serta memberikan perbaikan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas pada perusahaan.