bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ЭМПИРИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ ОСНОВНЫХ ТЕНДЕНЦИЙ И ПРОБЛЕМ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ПОДГОТОВКИ БАКАЛАВРОВ СОЦИАЛЬНОЙ РАБОТЫ
Authors: Магомедова Саида Алирзаевна , Мусаева Саният Джалалудиновна , Рамазанова Алжанат Казимировна 
Published: November 2023

В статье на основе эмпирического анализа определены тенденции, обеспечивающие современную профессиональную подготовку бакалавров социальной работы, а также выявлены проблемные зоны, возникающие в процессе подготовки бакалавров направления "Социальная работа" на примере Социального факультета ДГУ. Результаты исследования показывают, что основными проблемами, влияющими на качество образования будущих бакалавров социальной работы, являются: слабое понимание студентами специфики своей будущей профессии перед поступлением в ВУЗ, низкая степень практикоориентированности образовательного процесса, недостаточная учебно-методическая и материально-техническая обеспеченность учебного процесса, нежелание трудоустраиваться по профилю получаемого образования у выпускников.
Статья может быть полезна преподавателям, ведущим подготовку студентов, обучающихся по направлениям социального профиля, а также специалистам, работающим в учреждениях социальной защиты и социального обслуживания населения.
Land Readjustment Model for Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) Projects: Generating Optimal Financial Benefits
Authors: Saroji Gunawan , Berawi M. Ali , Satyagama Dillan , Sari Mustika , Woodhead Roy 
Published: November 2023

Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) projects are increasingly recognized as vital components of sustainable urban planning, aiming to create compact, walkable, and mixed-use communities centered around high-quality public transportation systems. However, implementing TOD projects poses significant challenges, especially in land acquisition and redistribution. This research addresses these issues in the context of the MRT Jakarta project and proposes a land readjustment approach as a potential solution. The study combined qualitative and quantitative methods to compare existing and ideal land use in the TOD area and benchmark successful TOD models from different countries. A comprehensive financial analysis was performed to assess the potential financial impacts of the proposed model. The analysis reveals differences between the existing land use in the Fatmawati TOD area and the ideal TOD model, suggesting the need for adjustments to achieve better land use diversity and economic vibrancy. The financial analysis demonstrates positive feasibility for the TOD project, surpassing the minimum attractive rate of return (MARR) threshold. However, the potential value of the reserved area covers only 16% of the total land readjustment (LR) costs, indicating the necessity for further measures to enhance financial feasibility. The study proposes leveraging existing apartment buildings as temporary relocation sites, optimizing resources, and increasing overall financial viability to address substantial relocation costs. Exploring different property redistribution scenarios reveals the importance of balancing landowners' benefits with the developer's financial feasibility for a successful TOD project. Overall, this research provides valuable insights and a comprehensive framework for implementing thriving and sustainable transit-oriented communities in Jakarta. Further research and collaboration among stakeholders are essential to refine the proposed model and ensure successful TOD project implementation in the future. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-10-012 Full Text: PDF
Evaluating Willingness to Pay for E-Waste Recycling in Vietnam
Authors: Trinh Lam Thi Kieu , Giao Nguyen Thanh 
Published: November 2023

E-waste is generating rapidly, potentially causing risks to the environment and public health. Formal collection and recycling are necessary to reduce risk and exploit the value of e-waste. This study was conducted to assess factors affecting the willingness to hand over (WTH) and the willingness to pay (WTP) for the recycling e-waste cost of young consumers in Vietnam. The methods of descriptive statistics, regression analysis, and ANOVA were used to analyze the data of 403 interviewed students. The research results show that a high percentage of students were willing to hand over and willing to pay the cost of recycling. According to the results of the regression analysis, WTH was mainly influenced by the attitude towards recycling. Students highly assessed the importance of environmental considerations, recycling costs, convenience, and information security. Meanwhile, students seriously lack knowledge about policies, legal regulations, and information about e-waste collection and treatment programs. This knowledge factor had a major impact on students' willingness to pay for recycling costs. This study makes a meaningful contribution to the scarce data source on electronic waste in Vietnam. Dissemination of information and establishment of e-waste collection points are essential solutions that need to be taken to promote participation in e-waste recycling. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-10-03 Full Text: PDF
A Green Way of Producing High Strength Concrete Utilizing Recycled Concrete
Authors: Shaaban Mostafa , Edris Walid Fouad , Odah Essam , Ezz Mohamed Salah , Al-Sayed Abd Al-Kader A. 
Published: November 2023

Multiple studies have investigated the influence of recycled aggregates derived from concrete waste on the efficacy of structural concrete manufactured in recent times. By utilizing recycled aggregates obtained from construction and demolition debris, it is possible to safeguard natural aggregate resources, reduce the demand for landfill space, and promote the utilization of sustainable building materials. However, compared to natural aggregate, bonded cement mortar on recycled concrete aggregate exhibits higher porosity, greater water absorption capacity, and lower strength. The mechanical and durability characteristics of freshly poured and hardened concrete made from recycled concrete aggregate are adversely affected as a result. This study presents comprehensive experimental research aimed at examining the residual mechanical properties and resistance to acid attack of normal and high-strength mixes of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) using the compressible packing model. Recycled aggregate was employed as both coarse and fine aggregate. The recycled concrete samples were prepared in a manner that corresponded to the proportions of both the coarse and fine aggregates. Twelve mixtures were designed and cast, and their performance was evaluated based on various strength parameters (compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and flexural strength) as well as acid attack resistance properties (porosity and ultrasonic pulse velocity). The findings indicate that recycled concrete aggregate can be utilized in the production of high-strength concrete, with mechanical property values that are significantly acceptable compared to concrete containing natural aggregates. Moreover, the addition of Silica Fume as a cement replacement in concrete plays a crucial role in enhancing sulphate resistance. In terms of concrete product utilization, recycled concrete and its significance in this study played a crucial role in environmental preservation. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2023-09-10-08 Full Text: PDF
Mengoptimalkan Pengenalan Literasi Pada Anak Sejak Usia Dini: Menumbuhkan Keterampilan Membaca dan Menulis
Authors: Parapat Ilham Karim , Mardianto Mardianto , Nasution Muhammad Irwan Padli 
Published: November 2023

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pengenalan literasi pada anak sejak usia dini dengan fokus pada pengembangan keterampilan membaca dan menulis. Literasi merupakan kunci penting dalam perkembangan anak, dan memperkenalkannya sejak usia dini dapat memberikan fondasi yang kuat untuk pembelajaran bahasa dan komunikasi di masa depan. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengenalan keterampilan membaca pada anak usia dini sangat diperlukan, karena keterampilan membaca yang kuat sangat penting dan dapat meningkatkan manfaat positif penggunaan internet serta mengurangi dampak negatifnya. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, peran orang tua, guru dan lingkungan sangat penting. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang pentingnya pengenalan literasi sejak dini dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk praktik pengajaran yang efektif dalam membangun keterampilan bahasa pada anak-anak usia dini.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: </strong>Pengenalan literasi, Anak usia dini, Keterampilan membaca dan menulis</p><p><em>This research aims to optimize the introduction of literacy in children from an early age with a focus on developing reading and writing skills. Literacy is of key importance in a child's development, and introducing it from an early age can provide a strong foundation for future language learning and communication. The research methodology used is a literature review with a qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that the introduction of reading skills in early childhood is very necessary, because strong reading skills are very important and can increase the positive benefits of using the internet and reduce its negative impacts. To achieve this goal, the role of parents, teachers and the environment is very important. The results of this study are expected to provide a better understanding of the importance of introducing literacy from an early age and provide recommendations for effective teaching practices in building language skills in young children.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><strong>:</strong> <em>Literacy introduction, Early childhood, Reading and writing skills</em><em></em></p><p> </p>
Analisis Penggunaan Shuujoshi Danseigo Darou, Zo, Ze, Saa, Dan Kana Dalam Anime “Detective Conan Series – Season 22 Episode 701-704”
Authors: Rorong Priskila Grace Madeleine , Khasanah Umul 
Published: November 2023

Abstrak: Di dalam penelitian ini berisi tentang shuujoshi danseigo, antara lain darou, ze, zo, saa, dan kana, yang diambil dari anime “Detective Conan”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dan pendekatan Sosiolinguistik sebagai desain penelitian. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. Pertama : fungsi shuujoshi darou : (1) menunjukkan kemungkinan sebanyak 3 data, (2) question tag sebanyak 5 data, (3) menunjukkan keraguan sebanyak 4 data. Kedua, fungsi shuujoshi ze : menunjukkan pernyataan sebanyak 9 data. Ketiga, fungsi shuujoshi zo : menunjukkan perintah, ancaman, mempertegas kalimat sebanyak 11 data. Keempat, fungsi shuujoshi saa : memperhalus penegasan sebanyak 9 data. Kelima, fungsi shuujoshi kana : menunjukkan ketidakpastian, heran sebanyak 6 data.
Kata kunci: anime, Detective Conan, sosiolinguistik, shuujoshi danseigo.

Abstract: This analysis of shuujoshi danseigo [darou], [ze], [zo], [sa], and [kana] by the characters of anime Detective Conan. Use of descriptive qualitative research methods and sociolinguistic approaches as research design. The data source is taken from the anime "Detective Conan Series : The Jet Black Mystery Train Season 22, Episodes 701 to 704". First : [Darou] 1. There are 3 data for stating the possibilities in the text. There are 5 data as question tags in the text. There are 4 data of wondering in the text. Second : [Ze] There are 9 data of statement in a sentence. Third : [Zo] There are 11 instructions or threat data in the text. Fourth : [Saa] There are 9 numbers of affirmative softening data in the text. Last : [Kana] There are 6 data that indicate uncertainty in the text.
Keywords: Anime, Detective Conan, sociolinguistic, shuujoshi danseigo
Makna Gramatikal Verba Pada Lirik Lagu Plastic Love Karya Mariya Takeuchi
Authors: Nugroho Rahadiyan Duwi , Aryandi Arif Dzaki , Hariyanto Rosania Agustin 
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi verba (doushi) yang memiliki makna gramatikal (bunpouteki-imi) pada lirik lagu Plastic Love karya Mariya Takeuchi. Peneliti tertarik meneliti makna gramatikal pada verba, karena kategori ini dapat mengalami konjugasi bila berada dalam situasi kalimat tertentu, sehingga maknanya dapat berubah dari makna leksikal ke gramatikal. Teori penelitian ini adalah semantik yang berfokus pada makna gramatikal/bunpouteki-imi (文法的意味) Yamazaki Masatoshi et al dan Sutedi. Tujuan penelitian ini yakni, menambah pengetahuan peneliti dan pembaca tentang perubahan makna verba dalam bahasa Jepang dengan objek kajian lagu. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif (Moleong). Hasil penelitian ini teridentifikasi 13 data verba yang telah mengalami konjugasi seperti kuruwasenaide (狂わせないで), aisanaide (愛さないで), tazunenaide (尋ねないで), uchikonde (打ち込んで), tsuzukete (続けて), keshite (決して), otoshite (落として), kureba (くれば), tanoshimeba (楽しめば), kizutsuita (傷ついた), oboeta (覚えた), tozashita (閉ざした), koe ga shitemo (声がしても) .
Kata kunci: lirik lagu; makna gramatikal; Plastic Love; semantik; verba
Analisis Ungkapan Emosi Cinta Terhadap Tokoh Utama pada Komik AnoHana Volume 1 dan 2 Karya Mari Okada
Authors: Munaadiyah Lailatul , Amalijah Eva 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini meneliti tentang ungkapan emosi cinta serta faktor cinta pada tokoh utama pada komik AnoHana volume 1 dan 2 karya Mari Okada. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan psikolinguistik. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data yang diambil ungkapan emosi cinta serta faktor penyebab cinta pada tokoh utama komik AnoHana volume 1 dan 2 karya Mari Okada. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan seperti berikut: pertama ungkapan emosi cinta dalam manga AnoHana volume 1 dan 2 terdiri dari beberapa jenis, yaitu : 1) penerimaan, terdapat 3 data; 2) persahabatan, terdapat 7 data; 3) kepercayaan, terdapat 4 data; 4) kebaikan hati, terdapat 5 data; 5) rasa dekat, terdapat 1 data; 6) kasih, terdapat 4 data. Kedua ungkapan emosi cinta tidak hanya diungkapkan karena tindakan tokoh utama sendiri, tetapi juga karena ucapan dan tindakan dari tokoh lain yang dapat membuat ungkapan emosi cinta muncul. Ketiga Faktor penyebab cinta dalam manga AnoHana volume 1 dan 2 terdiri dari beberapa faktor, yaitu : 1) kedekatan, terdapat 9 data; 2) karakter, terdapat 9 data; 3) saling suka, terdapat 6 data; 4) momen, terdapat 12 data.
Kata Kunci: Psikolinguistik, Ungkapan Emosi Cinta, Faktor Penyebab Cinta.
Thrombocytopenia in Iraqi Pregnant Women.
Authors: Thanoon Asmaa M , Jalal Sana D 
Published: November 2023

Background: Thrombocytopenia is the second most common hematological abnormality in pregnancy following anemia. However, its incidence causes and outcomes received scarce attention, particularly in developing countries like Iraq.Objective: This study was conducted to determine the incidence, causes and consequences of thrombocytopenia on both the mother and fetus.Material and Methods: Platelet counts were performed on 600 pregnant women in their third trimester and on 200 age matched non pregnant healthy women, as well as 150 of the newborns of the former groups.Results: The overall incidence of thrombocytopenia in pregnancy was 8.6%, with the gestational thrombocytopenia implicated in 76.9%,. Hypertensive disorders (pregnancy induced hypertension, preeclampsia) were the second most common causes of thrombocytopenia in the studied group. Other diagnoses such as HELLP syndrome and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) were infrequent. The 2.5th percentile significantly differed in pregnant women (117x109/L) than the control group (162 x109/L) with the histogram of platelets counts shifted to the left during pregnancy. Among pregnant women with mild thrombocytopenia (platelets count 100-149x109/L), 94% were gestational in origin with a decreasing proportion of the latter with increased severity of the thrombocytopenia. Except for one lady with DIC, all other pregnant ladies completed their pregnancy with no reported complications and none of the followed up neonates had thrombocytopenia.Conclusion: Similar to worldwide studies gestational thrombocytopenia is the commonest cause for thrombocytopenia in pregnancy in Iraqi ladies and for healthy pregnant women, platelets count > 117 x 109 /L late in pregnancy does not require further investigations and could be considered as a safe threshold.
Overexpression of HER-2\neu receptor protein in Urinary Bladder Carcinoma, An Immunohistochemical Study.
Authors: Al-Tereihi Rawaa G , Kerbel Hadeel A. , Saheb Rehab H. , Al-Janabi As’ad A. , Yasseen Akeel A. 
Published: November 2023

Background: Bladder carcinoma is one of the most common cancer worldwide, it accounts for 6.5% of all cancers, with highest incidence in industrialized countries .It represents the fourth most common cancer in men and the eighth in women. Bladder carcinoma depends in its pathogenesis on a combination of genetic and environmental factors, these factors produce phenotypic changes that allow normal transitional cells to become cancerous and finally acquire the “malignant phenotype". Many attempts had been tried to explore the role of some genetic abnormalities encountered in bladder carcinoma. It has indicated that many genetic abnormalities may underline the pathogenesis of cancer evolution of urinary bladder like VEGF , P53, Bcl2 and RB, but nowadays a scientific efforts have raised the possible role of Her-2/neu in bladder carcinoma, and the rate of its overexpression in bladder carcinoma is ranging from 2% - 74%. Objective: To estimate immunohistochemical expression of HER-2\neu receptor protein in Urinary Bladder Carcinoma in relation to other parameters; sex grade, pattern of tumor and stage of tumor .Methods: The present work is performed in the Department of Pathology and Forensic medicine, College of Medicine, Kufa University. Formalin fixed, Paraffin-embedded blocks from 60 (43 males and 17 females) patients with urinary bladder carcinoma were included in this study. A group of 12 patients with chronic cystitis were included as a control group. Avidin-Biotin Complex method was employed for immunohistochemical detection of HER-2\neu.Results: HER-2\neu overexpression was positive in 41.6% of urinary bladder carcinoma, while there was no expression in benign bladder tissue (P<0.05). HER-2\neu immunohistochemical staining was positively correlated with, grade and stage of urinary bladder carcinoma (P<0.05).Conclusion: These findings support the role of HER-2\neu in the carcinogenesis of urinary bladder carcinoma regarding behavior, and aggressiveness, and thus HER-2\neu could be considered as a poor prognostic parameter in urinary bladder carcinoma.
Assessment of bone marrow angiogenesis using F VIII-related antigen and its relationship to proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in multiple myeloma.
Authors: AL- Mudallal Subh S. 
Published: November 2023

Background: Multiple myeloma (MM) is a malignant clonal expansion of plasma cells. Previous studies had demonstrated that both bone marrow angiogenesis as measured by microvessel density (MVD) and PCNA were increased in variety of malignant disorders, including multiple myeloma.Objective: Assessment of angiogenesis in bone marrow of MM patients by using immunohistochemical stain to measure microvessel density (MVD) using factor VIII –related antigen and to evaluate the expression of PCNA antigen in plasma cells of MM bone marrow sections . Also to find the correlation between these two parameters and between them and the percentage of plasma cells infiltration in bone marrow of MM.Patients, materials and methods: This retrospective study was conducted from May 2007 to Jaunary 2008 on 37 bone marrow biopsies diagnosed as multiple myeloma, along with 10 age matched control subjects who had reactive plasmacytosis of less than 10% in their bone marrow. The cases were retrieved from recording archive files of Department of Pathology in the Teaching Laboratory of Medical City Hospital, laboratory of Al- Yarmouk hospital and AL-Yarmouk National Center of Haematology. Three sections were taken from each formalin fixed paraffin embedded bone marrow trephine biopsy of MM and of control cases. One representative section was stained with Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E), while the other two sections were stained immunohistochemically for factor VIII-related antigen as an endothelial cell marker, and for PCNA as an indicator of the proliferative state of myeloma cells All stained sectionswere examined by light microscopy and the mean vessel density (MVD) was estimated and was used for statistical analysis. For immunostained PCNA cells, the labeling index scoring system of Alves et al was adopted for estimating the percentage of positive nuclear staining.Results: This study revealed that there was a significant increase in bone marrow angiogenesis and in the expression of PCNA in plasma cells of patients with multiple myeloma compared to control cases. Moreover this study showed that PCNA correlated significantly with bone marrow microvessel density and both parameters correlated significantly with the percent of plasma cell in the bone marrow of patient with multiple myeloma.Conclusion : Both PCNA and angiogenesis as expressed by MVD were increased in multiple myeloma and both of them correlated with the percentage of plasma cell infiltration which reflected the activity of the disease .Moreover the proliferative activity of plasma cell as represented by PCNA expression was closely related to angiogenic activity , thus it can be proposed that both markers reflect the disease activity and they may provide additional information when included in the initial evaluation of myeloma bone marrow biopsies .
Perilaku Kerja Proaktif dalam Pengembangan UMKM
Authors: Fatima Arlindo do Ceu , Muklhlis Imam , Zagladi Arief Noviarakhman 
Published: November 2023

The objective of this research is to find out the effects of Proactive Working Behavior on the growth of MSMEs, to analyze the factors that drive or hinder Proactive Works in MSMEs, to provide guidance and recommendations through the contribution to knowledge and scientific literature, and to measure the social and economic impact. Primary data collection is done through observation or observation. Secondary data is collected from scientific literature and research journals related to proactive behavior in developing MSMEs. The method approach used to make conceptual is the qualitative approach to postpositivism and positivism with the degree of belief that there is a reality that happens to depend on our thinking that can be studied through scientific methods. Critical realism, however, acknowledges that the theory can be modified through proactive behavior in developing MSMEs.