bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Mycobacterium flavescens Infection - An Unusual Case of Prosthetic Joint
Infection
Authors: Holleb Peter , De Srijisnu , Antony Suresh 
Published: February 2024

Introduction::
The onset of prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) is characterized by early on-set defined as within 90 days of the procedure, delayed onset defined as within 3 to 12 months, and late onset defined as over 12 months. In only a scant number of case reports, Mycobacterium flavescens-associated infections are typically found in sputum cultures and associated with various forms of penetrating joint traumas, particularly post-surgical interventions. Due to its rarity in presentation among cases of PJIs, we have presented a case of PJI caused by Mycobacterium fla-vescens.

Case Presentation::
We have, herein, reported a case of a 70-year-old male presenting with stab-bing left knee pain over the past several months along with accompanying erythema and swelling with the presence of purulent discharge. Outpatient cultures have shown the growth of Mycobacte-rium flavescent; subsequently, the patient underwent a 2-stage revision arthroplasty and was treat-ed with a three-drug regimen and implant 5 months later. Although being an atypical cause of PJIs, we emphasize the importance of considering NTM as a differential for immunocompromised patients, especially those with prior surgical intervention.

Discussion::
Mycobacterium spp. related PJIs manifest clinical features similar to other bacteria-causing PJIs, such as warm, indurated edema at the surgical site resulting in wound dehiscence and joint effusion. Diagnosis of Mycobacterium spp. related PJIs includes history and physical exami-nation findings, serum inflammatory markers, synovial fluid analysis, and culture. Concurrently with surgical interventions, utilization of antimicrobial agents provides additional control in My-cobacterium-related PJI. Mycobacterium flavescens should be included among other NTMs as a possible cause of PJIs.
Model Praktik Baik Kepala Sekolah dalam Pengembangan Kemampuan Dasar Guru pada Satuan Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rochaendi Endi , Ma'mun Saepul 
Published: February 2024

<p align="center"><em> </em></p><p><em>In carrying out their main duties and functions, school principals still receive critical issues from various circles in the educational ecosystem because they have yet to fully contribute optimally to increasing teacher professionalism. The literature review research aims to identify and analyze several models of good practice implemented by school principals in developing the basic abilities of teachers in elementary school education units. The research findings state that the school principal's good practice model consists of two activities/actions: the Principal as a learning leader and the Principal acting as the creator of the learning environment. The key role of the Principal as a learning leader consists of a servant, role model, expert and instructional leader. Meanwhile, the Principal as the creator of the learning environment is related to his role as a communicator, supporter and manager. These good practices can create a professional, vital teacher profile and construction consisting of passion, vigour, facility, and satisfaction to achieve more productive and competitive learning goals in the educational unit.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: good practice; </em><em>principal’s</em><em>; basic teacher abilities</em></p>
Неоад’ювантна хіміотерапія раку шлунка (огляд літератури)
Authors: Hipp O.I. , Hrynkiv A.M. , Yarema R.R. , Shparyk Ya.V. 
Published: February 2024

З’ясування ще у 1980-х рр. певних позитивних результатів передопераційної (неоад’ювантної) хіміотерапії (НХТ) при раку грудної залози (принаймні можливості зменшити розміри пухлини) стимулювало дослідження ролі такого лікування і при інших типах пухлин, зокрема при раку шлунка. У цьому огляді літератури ми зосередимось на таких питаннях: 1) потенційні переваги та ризики неоад’ювантної терапії раку шлунка; 2) етапи дослідження цієї проблеми; 3) показання до НХТ при раку шлунка; 4) кількість циклів НХТ; 5) оптимальний час між НХТ і операцією; 6) роль лімфаденектомії після НХТ; 7) предиктивні маркери; 8) практичні поради щодо застосування схеми FLOT.
Audit Sistem Informasi Inventory Pada PT. DP Utan Kayu Dengan Framework Cobit 4.1
Authors: Hudin Jamal Maulana , Anggraeny Nia , Prayudi Dicky 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini akan Membahas bagaimana audit sistem informasi inventory pada Domino’s Pizza Utan Kayu menggunakan COBIT 4 sub domain PO, Al, DS, ME. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan wawancara dan kuisioner. Pertanyaan dari kuisioner dibuat berdasarkan aktivitas pada cobit 4.1, yang disebarkan pada karyawan yang ada di Domino’s Pizza. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil pengelolaan kuesioner mendapatkan nilai rata-rata untuk domain PO, ME, AI, DS adalah 3,23 dari rentang 0 – 5 yang artinya penerapan sistem inventory pada Domino’s Pizza telah dilakukan tetapi masih memerlukan proses tata kelola TI secara rutin dan pada hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa pada domain PO1 dan ME 2 di Domino’s Pizza telah sesuai ekspektasi yaitu pada level 4 Manage and Measurable tetapi domain lainnya masih menduduki level 3 yaitu Defined Process.
Analisis Kebutuhan Infografis Interaktif Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Sejarah Pada Materi Kerajaan Islam Untuk SMA
Authors: Putri Afni Rahmania , Hastuti Hera 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research is to analyze the need for interactive infographics as a learning medium in Islamic kingdom material for high schools and the analysis of the need for interactive infographics was carried out in class X. This research model is in the form of research & development. With the ADDIE development model, the development stage in this research only reaches the analysis stage by carrying out a needs analysis. This research uses observation and interviews as data collection techniques. The data obtained was then analyzed using several stages. The results and discussion obtained from this research are 1) analysis of student needs, students need learning media that can increase student enthusiasm. 2) teacher analysis, teachers need media to help deliver material interactively. 3) curriculum analysis according to history learning outcomes using Interactive Infographic media. The conclusion obtained from this needs analysis is that interactive infographics are needed as a medium for learning history in high school.
Keywords: Needs Analysis, History Learning, Interactive Infographics, Research & Development

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisisanalisis kebutuhan terhadap Infografis Interaktif menjadi media pembelajaran di materi kerajaan islam untuk Sekolah Menengan Atas serta analisis kebutuhan infografis interaktif ini dilakukan pada kelas X . Model penelitian ini berupa research & development. Dengan model pengembangan ADDIE tetapi tahap pengembangan di penelitian ini hanya sampai tahap analisis dengan dilakukannya analisis kebutuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan observasi dan wawancara sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan beberapa tahapan . Hasil dan pembahasan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah 1) analisis kebutuhan peserta didik, peserta didik membutuhkan media pembelajaran yang bisa meningkatkan antusias peserta didik. 2) analisis guru, guru membutuhkan media untuk bisa membantu menyampaikan materi secara interaktif. 3) analisis kurikulum sesuai dengan capaian pembelajaran sejarah dengan menggunakan media Infografis Interaktif. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dari analisis kebutuhan ini adalah Infografis Interaktif dibutuhkan sebagai media pembelajaran sejarah di SMA.
Kata Kunci : Analisis Kebutuhan, Pembelajaran Sejarah, Infografis Interaktif, Research & Develpoment.
Civil Procedure and Digital Technology: The Digitalization of the Judiciary and Civil Court Proceedings in the Czech Republic and Associated Problems
Authors: Šínová Renáta , Hamuľáková Klára 
Published: February 2024

Summary
The article deals with the issue of digitalization of the judiciary and civil court proceedings. It clearly divides digitalization into institutional digitalization related to the judiciary as a whole and procedural digitalization, i.e., digitalisation within the framework of court proceedings. In its introduction, it focuses on institutional forms such as electronic systems and registers, in the second part it defines specific forms of digitalization within the current regulation of civil court proceedings, i.e., service via the public data network, electronic case management, recording of hearings, use of video-conferencing and finally also decision-making in the form of electronic payment orders. The paper highlights the problematic aspects of digitalization.
The Problem of Classification in Property Rights of Persons of the Same Sex in the Context of Private International Law
Authors: Tomešová Klára 
Published: February 2024

Summary
In Czech private international law, the applicable law for property relations of spouses and registered partners is regulated differently. The rapid development in the legal regulation of same-sex marriages causes a division in the jurisdictions among the EU Member States as well as a non-uniform approach in the norms of private international law. Given that same-sex marriage is not legalized in the Czech Republic, a problem of classification arises in Czech private international law. The paper will focus on the question of classification of the property regime of same-sex couples who have entered into marriage in one of the states that admit such unions, and the solution to this problem of classification will be examined both at the national and EU levels.
Extended Lorenz majorization and frequencies of distances in an undirected network
Authors: Egghe Leo 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Purpose
To contribute to the study of networks and graphs.

Design/methodology/approach
We apply standard mathematical thinking.

Findings
We show that the distance distribution in an undirected network Lorenz majorizes the one of a chain. As a consequence, the average and median distances in any such network are smaller than or equal to those of a chain.

Research limitations
We restricted our investigations to undirected, unweighted networks.

Practical implications
We are convinced that these results are useful in the study of small worlds and the so-called six degrees of separation property.

Originality/value
To the best of our knowledge our research contains new network results, especially those related to frequencies of distances.
Characterizing structure of cross-disciplinary impact of global disciplines: A perspective of the Hierarchy of Science
Authors: Liu Ruolan , Mao Jin , Li Gang , Cao Yujie 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Purpose
Interdisciplinary fields have become the driving force of modern science and a significant source of scientific innovation. However, there is still a paucity of analysis about the essential characteristics of disciplines’ cross-disciplinary impact.

Design/methodology/approach
In this study, we define cross-disciplinary impact on one discipline as its impact to other disciplines, and refer to a three-dimensional framework of variety-balance-disparity to characterize the structure of cross-disciplinary impact. The variety of cross-disciplinary impact of the discipline was defined as the proportion of the high cross-disciplinary impact publications, and the balance and disparity of cross-disciplinary impact were measured as well. To demonstrate the cross-disciplinary impact of the disciplines in science, we chose Microsoft Academic Graph (MAG) as the data source, and investigated the relationship between disciplines’ cross-disciplinary impact and their positions in the Hierarchy of Science (HOS).

Findings
Analytical results show that there is a significant correlation between the ranking of cross-disciplinary impact and the HOS structure, and that the discipline exerts a greater cross-disciplinary impact on its neighboring disciplines. Several bibliometric features that measure the hardness of a discipline, including the number of references, the number of cited disciplines, the citation distribution, and the Price index have a significant positive effect on the variety of cross-disciplinary impact. The number of references, the number of cited disciplines, and the citation distribution have significant positive and negative effects on balance and disparity, respectively. It is concluded that the less hard the discipline, the greater the cross-disciplinary impact, the higher balance and the lower disparity of cross-disciplinary impact.

Research limitations
In the empirical analysis of HOS, we only included five broad disciplines. This study also has some biases caused by the data source and applied regression models.

Practical implications
This study contributes to the formulation of discipline-specific policies and promotes the growth of interdisciplinary research, as well as offering fresh insights for predicting the cross-disciplinary impact of disciplines.

Originality/value
This study provides a new perspective to properly understand the mechanisms of cross-disciplinary impact and disciplinary integration.
INNOVATION AS A MEDIATOR FOR FAMILY SUPPORT AND SOCIAL NETWORK TOWARDS WOMEN'S SMES PERFORMANCE
Authors: Puspitowati Ida , Firdausy Carunia Mulya , Handoyo Sarwo Edy 
Published: February 2024

Women's SMEs contribute to the economy, so attention to business performance is important to improve. Efforts to improve the performance of women SMEs require knowledge of the factors that play an important role in SME performance. This research was conducted on women SMEs in Belitung district by examining several factors that affect performance, namely social networks, family support and product innovation. In previous studies, there were differences in the results of several researchers on the influence of determining factors on performance, so this research will fill this gap as well as test the role of product innovation as a mediator of social networks and family support on business performance. By using the cross-section method, 113 women’s SMEs were obtained who have been running a business for a minimum of 1.5 years and are engaged in the processing industry. Data analysis with Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), SmartPLS v.4.0 was used in data processing. The path coefficient results show that social network variables and product innovation have a positive and significations effect, while family support has no significations effect on SME performance. Product innovation partially mediates social networks towards women’s SMEs performance, while product innovation fully mediates family support on women’s SMEs performance. Family support has no significations effect towards women’s SMEs performance, this illustrates that women’s SMEs lack family support in their business activities.
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION SUCCESS
Authors: Sitinjak Manuntun , Irawan Agustinus Purna 
Published: February 2024

Digital Transformation is a hot and trending topic, and many organizations are trying to learn and implement. Some of them are successful, but there are also those who have not succeeded in carrying out Digital Transformation. There are quite numerous articles and researches on Digital Transformation Success, yet none of them focus on how Successful Digital Transformations Standard should be developed. For this reason, it is necessary to map the articles and research progress on this topic by carrying out a Bibliometric Analysis. We found 76 articles focusing on Digital Transformation Success by “title” published between 1996 to 2022 with search strings (“digital transformation” AND success). With this methodology we identified how authors have made collaborations on this topic and most related significant terms. The present study provides insight and reveals what things have been explored and discussed, and we found a necessity for further research with a purpose of determining a Reliable Standard for Successful Digital Transformation. However, this paper has limitations because it is only based on Google Scholar database.
BOARD SIZE, BOARD COMPOSITION, LEVERAGE AND ITS EFFECT ON INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DISCLOSURE
Authors: Nariman Augustpaosa , Hastuti Rini Tri , Prajogi M. Bintang 
Published: February 2024

Disclosure of non-financial information by companies is very important information, such as voluntary disclosures. The most common type of information used by investors is not actually disclosed by managers in annual reports. This causes a social gap between investors and management. It can be concluded from the research that voluntary disclosure is very important to improve the quality of annual reports and satisfy the interests of stakeholders. A management system that can work professionally, honestly and transparently can increase demand from the market and will encourage companies to provide more transparent information. The information disclosed in the financial statements is actually not able to represent the overall condition of the company in order to produce values and make decisions by investors. Therefore, in order to increase value and assist investors in making decisions, companies can disclose information voluntarily. With this obligation, it can encourage companies to disclose more information, because honesty and transparency are the basis of corporate governance, this is what is referred to as disclosure of intellectual capital (intellectual capital disclosure) The main purpose of this research is to find empirical proof about the effect of board size, board composition, and leverage on intellectual capital disclosure. The data used in this research were obtained from manufacturing companies that listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). 288 data were gathered from 144 companies in the year of 2020-2021. Purposive sampling method is used to collect the data and panel data regression model is used for hypothesis testing. Software EViews 9 is used for preparing and processing data. This research reached a conclusion that the number of board composition is positive and have not give a significant effect on intellectual capital disclosure. Variables of board size and leverage have a negative and dont have a significant effect on intellectual capital disclosure.
PELATIHAN DESAIN GRAFIS MENGGUNAKAN CANVA DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUT TAUHID ASSALAFIYAH
Authors: Iddrus Iddrus , Liyanto Liyanto , Wulansari Dewi 
Published: February 2024

Pondok pesantren adalah lembaga keagamaan, yang memberikan pendidikan dan pengajaran serta mengembangkan dan menyebarkan agama Islam. Darut Tauhid Assalafiyah merupakan salah satu podok pesanten yang terletak di Kabupaten Sumenep Jawa Timur yang berdiri sejak tahun 1981. Kurikulum dan pembelajaran yang berikan kepada santri adalah berbasis alquran dan hadits namun santri tidak hanya mempelajari ilmu agama saja, akan tetapi juga dibekali ilmu pengetahuan umum dan teknologi. Ilmu pengetahuan umum yang diterima santri didapat melalu SMP dan SMA yang dikelolah. Kemajuan teknologi yang sangat pesat menjadi salah satu tantangan bagi lembaga pendidikan di pondok pesantren agar para santri dapat mengikuti perkembangan zaman. Manfaat mempelajari desain grafis bagi santri yaitu dapat menumbuhkan kreativitas serta memberikan peluang bagi santri untuk berkarya baik itu di lingkungan pondok maupun di masyarakat. Hasil evaluasi yang didapat menunjukkan, peserta/santri pelatihan sangat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini yaitu sebesar 70%. 65% santri memahami materi pelatihan dengan baik sehingga dapat mengoperasikan aplikasi atau web Canva. 55% santri mengharapkan pelatihan lanjutan.
Addiction habits in a rural cohort of injection drug users and effects on serum lipid profile: Analysis of a repeated measures study from an eastern state of India
Authors: LAHIRI ARISTA , JHA SWEETY SUMAN , CHAKRABORTY ARUP 
Published: February 2024

Background
Injecting drug use (IDU) is associated with several cardiometabolic risks. We aimed to measure the independent effects of IDU behaviour and related factors on serum lipid profile among people who inject drugs (PWIDs).

Methods
We did a longitudinal study with six follow-up measurements at an interval of 2 months among 104 PWIDs from 11 selected hotspots under two blocks in West Bengal, India. Generalized estimating equations with robust standard errors analysed the effect of addiction habits on lipid profile parameters.

Results
The mean (SD) age of the participants was 27.6 (5.24) years, 36.5% married and 44.3% were unemployed at the time of recruitment. At the baseline, the mean (SD) body mass index (BMI) and fasting blood sugar (FBS) were 20.0 (1.82) kg/m2 and 112.0 (15.90) mg/dl, respectively. The mean duration of drug use was 2.5 (1.20) years. While 62.5% had normal triglyceride (TG), 14.4% had high total cholesterol (TC) and 69.2% had dyslipidaemia at the baseline. Adjusted for age, BMI, FBS and other addiction-related variables, models showed that longer duration of drug use (>3 years) resulted in higher levels of TG, higher TC-to-high-density lipoprotein ratio and dyslipidaemia. Tobacco use and high FBS level were also risk factors for dyslipidaemia.

Conclusions
Higher duration of IDU, tobacco use and higher FBS were associated with deranged lipid profile among PWIDs.
Linguistic adaptation and validation of All Aspects of Health Literacy Scale (AAHLS): A health literacy assessment tool for use in Hindi-speaking population
Authors: MITTAL NITI , NEHRA DEEPAK , MITTAL RAKESH , GUPTA TARANA 
Published: February 2024

Background
Health literacy plays an important role in determining healthcare and medication outcomes. There is a lack of an appropriate, validated scale to assess health literacy status among the Hindi-speaking population. We translated and validated the English version of the All Aspects of Health Literacy Scale (AAHLS) into Hindi.

Methods
We translated the scale as per WHO guidelines on translation and adaptation of instruments. We did preliminary pilot testing in 30 bilingual subjects and evaluated cross-language concordance of the scale. The final translated scale so obtained after cross-cultural adaptation was tested in a validation study on 130 subjects from the outpatient department of internal medicine in which test–retest repeatability, construct validity, discriminant validity and internal consistency were assessed. Analysis was done using paired t-test, one-way ANOVA, Cronbach α and intra-class correlation coefficient.

Results
An excellent correlation between Hindi and English versions of the scale for various factors ensured cross-language concordance. Hundred percentage response rate was observed in the validation study. The scale showed good internal consistency (Cronbach α=0.99). The difference in total mean AAHLS score was not statistically significant across different age groups, genders and educational levels. Factor analysis showed a positive correlation among four factors/components of health literacy. For test–retest reliability, the intra-class correlation coefficient for all the items in different factors was significant (range 0.88–1.00; p<0.0001). Significant association of critical literacy sub-scores with functional (r=0.274, p=0.002) and communicative (r=0.283, p=0.001) sub-scores revealed a good construct validity.

Conclusion
The Hindi translated version of the AAHLS scale is a valid and reliable tool to assess health literacy in the Hindi-speaking population.