bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Development of a Web-Based Intervention for Middle Managers to Enhance Resilience at the Individual, Team, and Organizational Levels in Health Care Systems: Multiphase Study
Authors: Gil-Hernández Eva , Carrillo Irene , Martin-Delgado Jimmy , García-Torres Daniel , Mira José Joaquín 
Published: February 2025

Background
Health care institutions face high systemic risk due to the inherent uncertainty and complexity of their operations. This often leads to stressful incidents impacting the well-being of health care professionals, which can compromise the effectiveness of health care systems. Enhancing resilience among health care professionals is essential for maintaining high-quality care and ensuring patient safety. The role of middle managers is essential to ensure the response capacity of individuals and teams.

Objective
This study aims to develop a web-based intervention aimed at middle management to enhance individual, team, and organizational resilience.

Methods
An observational study was conducted in 3 phases: design, validation, and pilot study. The study was initiated in February 2022 and concluded in June 2023. Phase 1 involved designing the content for the web-based tool based on a comprehensive review of critical elements around resilience. Phase 2 included validation by an international panel of experts who reviewed the tool and rated it according to a structured grid. They were also encouraged to highlight strengths and areas for improvement. Phase 3 involved piloting the tool with health care professionals in Ecuador to refine the platform and assess its effectiveness. A total of 458 people were invited to participate through the Institutional Course on Continuous Improvement in Health Care Quality and Safety offered by the Ministry of Public Health of Ecuador.

Results
The tool, eResiliencia, was structured into 2 main blocks: individual and team resilience and organizational resilience. It included videos, images, PDFs, and links to dynamic graphics and additional texts. Furthermore, 13 (65%) of the 20 experts validated the tool, rating content clarity at an average of 4.5 (SD 0.7) and utility at an average of 4.7 (SD 0.5) out of 5. The average overall satisfaction was 9.3 (SD 0.6) out of 10 points, and feedback on improvements was implemented. A total of 362 health care professionals began the intervention, of which 218 (60.2%) completed preintervention and postintervention questionnaires, with significant knowledge increases (P<.001). Of the 362 health care professionals, 146 (40.3%) completed the satisfaction questionnaire, where overall satisfaction was rated at an average of 9.4 (SD 1.1) out of 10 points.

Conclusions
The eResiliencia web-based platform provides middle managers with resources to enhance resilience among their teams and their components, promoting better well-being and performance, even under highly stressful events. Future research should focus on long-term impacts and practical applications in diverse clinical settings.
App-Based Ecological Momentary Assessment of Problematic Smartphone Use During Examination Weeks in University Students: 6-Week Observational Study
Authors: Ahn Ji Seon , Jeong InJi , Park Sehwan , Lee Jooho , Jeon Minjeong , Lee Sangil , Do Gangho , Jung Dooyoung , Park Jin Young 
Published: February 2025

Background
The increasing prevalence of problematic smartphone use (PSU) among university students is raising concerns, particularly as excessive smartphone engagement is linked to negative outcomes such as mental health issues, academic underperformance, and sleep disruption. Despite the severity of PSU, its association with behaviors such as physical activity, mobility, and sociability has received limited research attention. Ecological momentary assessment (EMA), including passive data collection through digital phenotyping indicators, offers an objective approach to explore these behavioral patterns.

Objective
This study aimed to examine associations between self-reported psychosocial measures; app-based EMA data, including daily behavioral indicators from GPS location tracking; and PSU in university students during the examination period.

Methods
A 6-week observational study involving 243 university students was conducted using app-based EMA on personal smartphones to collect data on daily behaviors and psychosocial factors related to smartphone overuse. PSU was assessed using the Korean Smartphone Addiction Proneness Scale. Data collected from the Big4+ app, including self-reports on mood, sleep, and appetite, as well as passive sensor data (GPS location, acceleration, and steps) were used to evaluate overall health. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify factors that significantly influenced smartphone overuse, providing insights into daily behavior and mental health patterns.

Results
In total, 23% (56/243) of the students exhibited PSU. The regression analysis revealed significant positive associations between PSU and several factors, including depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-9; odds ratio [OR] 8.48, 95% CI 1.95-36.87; P=.004), social interaction anxiety (Social Interaction Anxiety Scale; OR 4.40, 95% CI 1.59-12.15; P=.004), sleep disturbances (General Sleep Disturbance Scale; OR 3.44, 95% CI 1.15-10.30; P=.03), and longer sleep duration (OR 3.11, 95% CI 1.14-8.48; P=.03). Conversely, a significant negative association was found between PSU and time spent at home (OR 0.35, 95% CI 0.13-0.94; P=.04).

Conclusions
This study suggests that negative self-perceptions of mood and sleep, along with patterns of increased mobility identified through GPS data, increase the risk of PSU, particularly during periods of academic stress. Combining psychosocial assessments with EMA data offers valuable insights for managing PSU during high-stress periods, such as examinations, and provides new directions for future research.
Empati dan Schadenfreude Pada Siswa
Authors: Barmawi Barmawi , Adharina Nurul , Sulfira Melania 
Published: February 2025

Schadenfreude merupakan sikap senang melihat kesulitan dan kegagalan orang lain. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi schadenfreude adalah empati. Individu yang memiliki empati tinggi cenderung dapat mengurangi perilaku schadenfreude, begitu pula sebaliknya. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui korelasi empati dengan schadenfreude pada siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasi. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 813 siswa SMKN 3 Banda Aceh dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 247 siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling. Instrument yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah skala empati dan skala schadenfreude. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan koefisien korelasi (r) sebesar -0,707 dengan signifikansi 0,000 yang menandakan bahwa terdapat hubungan negatif yang sangat signifikan antara empati dengan schadenfreude. Artinya, hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima. Semakin tinggi empati maka schadenfreude akan semakin rendah, begitu pula sebaliknya semakin rendah empati maka schadenfreude akan semakin tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat bahwa empati memiliki sumbangan efektif sebesar 50% terhadap schadenfreude dan 50% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain.
Implementasi Nilai Religiusitas Dalam Perwujudan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Sebagai Entitas dan Identitas Bangsa Indonesia Di SDN 181/IV Kota Jambi
Authors: Silvia Silvia Kartika Ningsih , Suci Suci Afnitri Wahyuni , Suci Suci Landriana , Pika Tria Rapika Wahyuni , Ukhty Ukhty Nadhiroh 
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan perwujudan Implementasi Nilai Religiusitas Dalam Perwujudan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Sebagai Entitas Dan Identitas Bangsa Indonesia di SDN 181/IV Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik di SDN181/IV Kota Jambi telah mewujudkan identitasnya sebagai manusia Indonesia melalui penghayatan profil pelajar pancasila yang ada di sekolah. Pembentukan karakter yang didasarkan nilai-nilai religiusitas dalam mengembangkan pribadi peserta didik yang berkarakter ketaatan beribadah, kejujuran, dan toleransi. Hal ini terbentuk dari pembiasaan secara optimal tentang penghayatan profil pelajar pancasila, yang merupakan perwujudan pelajar Indonesia sebagai pelajar sepanjang hayat yang memiliki kompetensi global dan berperilaku sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila.
Gestión del Compliance tributario, en Mypes Liberteñas, 2022
Authors: Alfaro Oliva Joselito Emanuel 
Published: February 2025

La investigación titulada Perspectiva de la Gestión del Compliance tributario, en Mypes Liberteñas, 2022, tuvo como principal objetivo Determinar el nivel del compliance tributario desde la perspectiva de especialistas en Compliance Tributario que desempeñan labores en empresas pymes Liberteñas. Tomando como base la teoría de compliance tributario propuesta por Grant Thornton (2020) quien propone cinco dimensiones de la variable de estudio. Investigación de tipo aplicada, de enfoque cuantitativa, de alcance descriptivo, de diseño no experimental y de corte transversal, se usó una población de 131 profesionales contables y una muestra de 98 profesionales contables, se aplicó la técnica de la encuesta y como instrumento un cuestionario con validez fuerte y consistencia interna de Alfa de Cronbach de 0.955. Se obtuvo como resultado que la perspectiva del compliance tributario en las mypes es de nivel bajo con 44%, asimismo las contingencias mas relevantes son la falta del sistema de gestión de riesgos tributarios y la interpretación de normas tributarias. Concluyendo que las empresas pymes en la Libertad, se encuentran en un nivel bajo de adopción de un sistema de gestión de riesgos tributarios
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TABLET FE DAN PISANG AMBON TERHADAP KENAIKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA TRIMESTER III
Authors: Purnama Sari Dwi Kurnia 
Published: February 2025

ABSTRAK
Anemia dalam kehamilan adalah kondisi ibu dengan kadar Hb dibawah 11 gr % pada trimester I dan III atau kadar < 10,5 gr % pada trimester II. Tujuannya untuk Pemberian Tablet Fe dan Pisang Ambon terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Trimester III.
Desain analitik pendekatan Quasy Experiment, variabel independen tablet fe dan pisang ambon, dependen kenaikan kadar hemoglobin. Populasi Ibu hamil anemia trimester III di Polindes Mondokan 18 orang dan sampel 16 responden. Teknik simpel random sampling dan pengumpulan data pre-post test Hb, uji statistik McNemar.
Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan SPSS for windows dengan tingkat kemaknaan α = 0,005 diperoleh nilai p = 0,031.
Disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian tablet Fe dan Pisang Ambon terhadap kenaikan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil anemia trimester III. Pemberian tablet Fe bersamaan dengan Pisang Ambon C lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kadar hemogobin.

Kata Kunci : Anemia dalam kehamilan, tablet Fe dan Pisang Ambon
POLICY PUBLIC IMPLEMENTATION: PROBLEM OF POLICY IMPLEMENTATION IN AFRICA (SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS)
Authors: Seidi Dembael 
Published: February 2025

The African continent is at a crossroads caused by economic recession, crime, corruption and incompetence of leaders leading to insecurity and poverty. This is the best time to join forces in finding solutions to the challenges facing sustainable development in Africa. This study seeks to assess difficulties in implementing policies and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with specific reference to Africa. This article is supported by a thorough literature review to ensure that the purpose of the review was clear. A typical literature review method includes several steps including searching, collecting, prioritizing and reading with the aim of identifying important issues and themes which are then presented and critically examined. Africa must fight procedural deviations to properly align the desired objectives. Benua Afrika berada di persimpangan jalan yang disebabkan oleh resesi ekonomi, kejahatan, korupsi dan ketidakmampuan para pemimpin yang menyebabkan ketidakamanan dan kemiskinan. Ini adalah waktu terbaik untuk bergabung dalam mencari solusi atas tantangan yang dihadapi pembangunan berkelanjutan di Afrika. Studi ini berupaya menilai kesulitan dalam mengimplementasikan kebijakan dan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) dengan referensi khusus ke Afrika. Artikel ini didukung oleh tinjauan literatur menyeluruh untuk memastikan bahwa tujuan dari tinjauan itu jelas. Metode tinjauan pustaka yang khas mencakup beberapa langkah termasuk mencari, mengumpulkan, memprioritaskan, dan membaca dengan tujuan mengidentifikasi masalah dan tema penting yang kemudian disajikan dan diperiksa secara kritis. Afrika harus melawan penyimpangan prosedural untuk menyelaraskan tujuan yang diinginkan dengan benar.
STRATEGI PENGAMANAN LAUT INDONESIA TERHADAP ARUS PENGUNGSI ILEGAL
Authors: Abyasa Ken Prama , Sari Deasy Silvya , Konety Neneng 
Published: February 2025

Indonesia, sebagai negara kepulauan terbesar di dunia, menghadapi tantangan besar dalam mengelola batas maritimnya yang luas, terutama terkait arus pengungsi ilegal. Studi ini menganalisis strategi pengamanan laut Indonesia secara komprehensif, dengan fokus pada modernisasi infrastruktur teknologi seperti sistem radar canggih, pemantauan berbasis satelit, dan drone untuk meningkatkan deteksi dan respons terhadap perlintasan ilegal. Selain itu, kerja sama regional melalui mekanisme ASEAN dan patroli gabungan dengan negara-negara tetangga memainkan peran penting dalam memperkuat pengawasan perbatasan. Studi ini juga menekankan pentingnya kebijakan terintegrasi untuk menangani pengungsi ilegal secara humanis tanpa mengorbankan kepentingan nasional. Dengan menggunakan metode Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), penelitian ini mengidentifikasi keamanan nasional sebagai prioritas utama, diikuti oleh penguatan infrastruktur dan kerja sama regional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan berbasis teknologi, kerja sama lintas negara, dan reformasi kebijakan yang kuat merupakan kunci untuk mengatasi arus pengungsi ilegal di wilayah maritim Indonesia. Indonesia, as the largest archipelagic country in the world, faces significant challenges in managing its vast maritime boundaries, particularly concerning the influx of illegal refugees. This study analyzes Indonesia's maritime security strategies comprehensively, focusing on modernizing technological infrastructure such as advanced radar systems, satellite-based monitoring, and drones to enhance detection and response to illegal crossings. Additionally, regional cooperation through ASEAN mechanisms and joint patrols with neighboring countries plays a crucial role in strengthening border surveillance. The study also emphasizes the importance of integrated policies to manage illegal refugees humanely without compromising national interests. Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the research identifies national security as the top priority, followed by infrastructure enhancement and regional collaboration. The findings indicate that technology-driven approaches, cross-border cooperation, and robust policy reforms are key to addressing the influx of illegal refugees in Indonesia's maritime domain.
PENGAMANAN ASET TETAP TANAH OLEH BADAN PENGELOLA KEUANGAN DAN ASET DAERAH (BPKAD) KOTA CIMAHI
Authors: Wardhani Asyiffa Kusumah , Candradewini Candradewini 
Published: February 2025

This research discusses the Safeguarding of Land Fixed Assets by the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Cimahi City. The purpose of this research is to describe the security of land fixed assets by the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Cimahi City. This research is motivated by the records made by the Regional Government of Cimahi City are not in accordance with the actual conditions, signs and stakes are lost due to theft, and there are still many land assets that do not have certificates. This research uses qualitative research methods. The theory used is the theory of Dadang Suwanda which includes administrative security, physical security, and legal security. The method used to test the validity of this data is data source triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the security of land assets carried out by the Cimahi City Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency still does not meet the theory of Dadang Suwanda. In its implementation, Cimahi City Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency often encounters obstacles in each process of securing assets, which include implementing administrative security, physical security, and legal security. However, the management of BPKAD in Cimahi City is currently undergoing improvement and getting better. Evidenced by various control over illegal buildings and the establishment of better communication between BPN and BPKAD. Penelitian ini membahas Pengamanan Aset Tetap Tanah oleh Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Cimahi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengamanan asset tetap tanah oleh Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Cimahi. Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh pencatatan yang dilakukan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Cimahi tidak sesuai dengan kondisi sebenarnya, plang dan patok yang hilang karena dicuri, dan masih banyaknya asset tanah yang belum memiliki sertifikat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori dari Dadang Suwanda yang meliputi pengamanan administrasi, Pengamanan fisik, dan pengamanan hukum. Metode yang digunakan untuk menguji keabsahan data ini adalah triangulasi sumber data. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan pengamanan asset tanah yang dilakukan oleh Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Cimahi masih belum memenuhi teori dari Dadang Suwanda. Dalam pelaksanaannya Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Cimahi sering terjadi hambatan disetiap prosesnya pengamanan asset, dengan meliputi pelaksanaan pengamanan administrasi, pengamanan fisik, dan Pengamanan hukum. Namun pengurusan BPKAD Kota Cimahi saat ini terus mengalami perbaikan dan semakin membaik. Terbukti dengan berbagai penertiban bangunan – bangunan liar dan terjalinnya komunikasi yang lebih baik antara BPN dengan BPKAD.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN CARA PANDANG MAHASISWA DALAM MENCEGAH KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI LINGKUNGAN KAMPUS
Authors: Abdullah Hanifiyatus Shamhah , Rinaldo Rinaldo , Apsari Nurliana Cipta 
Published: February 2025

Terdapat berbagai macam permasalahan sosial di dalam kehidupan masyarakat yang sangat sulit untuk ditangani. Salah satunya adalah tindak pelecehan atau kekerasan seksual. Tindak pelecehan atau kekerasan seksual dapat dipacu oleh berbagai faktor dan salah satunya adalah faktor lingkungan. Kasus pelecehan atau kekerasan seksual juga dapat terjadi di mana saja termasuk di dalam lingkungan kampus. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengetahuan, sikap, serta cara pandang mahasiswa terhadap tindak pelecehan atau kekerasan seksual di lingkungan kampus. Metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan studi literatur dengan penggunaan serta penyebaran kuesioner terhadap mahasiswa. Hasil dari penelitian menyebutkan bahwa pemahaman mahasiswa mengenai kasus kekerasan atau pelecehan seksual sudah cukup baik. Mahasiswa juga sudah mengetahui bagaimana caranya bersikap serta memberikan pendapat terhadap kasus pelecehan atau kekerasan seksual. Various kinds of social problems in people's lives are very difficult to handle. One of them is sexual harassment or violence. Sexual harassment or violence can be triggered by various factors and one of them is environmental factors. Cases of sexual harassment or violence can also occur anywhere, including on campus. Therefore, the purpose of writing this article is to find out how the knowledge, attitudes, and perspectives of students towards acts of harassment or sexual violence in the campus environment. The research method used is a literature study with the use and distribution of questionnaires to students. The results of the study stated that students understanding of cases of violence or sexual harassment was quite good. Students also know how to act and give opinions on cases of sexual harassment or violence.
Depth-Averaged Modeling of Skimming Flow over a Bevel-Shaped Stepped Spillway
Authors: Zerihun Yebegaeshet T. 
Published: February 2025

Abstract
The air-water flow properties of skimming flow over a moderately sloping stepped spillway with beveled-face steps were investigated using a non-hydrostatic depth-averaged mixture flow model. The proposed model couples the Boussinesq-type equations with the depth-averaged air transport equations. Additionally, it incorporates a depth-averaged k − ε turbulence model to deal with the turbulent issue of the self-aerated flow. The numerical solutions of these higher-order equations were obtained by means of a hybrid finite-volume and finite-difference scheme and were validated with a set of data from large-scale experiments. For the flow condition considered, the simulation results closely correlated with the experimental data, thereby demonstrating the model’s capacity for capturing the effects of air entrainment on the dynamic characteristics of the flow. Furthermore, the energy dissipation performance of the stepped spillway was examined. The results attested that the total energy loss decreases as the drop number increases, highlighting the link between the loss of the flow’s kinetic energy and the variation of the spillway discharge. With the established acceptable accuracy, the proposed model is well suited to analyzing the mean flow characteristics of aerated flow in such a type of stepped chute.