bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Karakter Siswa dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Kompetensi Belajar Akidah Akhlak Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Kabupaten Kuningan
Authors: Afriyanti Diah Nur , Udin Saepudin , Suryamih Iim , Setiawati Yanti Hasbian 
Published: December 2023

The background of this research is that there is still no effective competence to learn morality because competence is knowledge, skills, and abilities that have become part of one's self. The objective of this research is to know the positive influence of student character on the competence of learning in academia, to understand the positive impact of learning motivation on competence, and to know the positive impact of the character of students on the motivation of learning. This research method uses quantitative research with the partial least squares (PLS) approach and structural equation modeling (SEM). The sample is 150 students and using simple random sampling tecnict. The results of the study were positive and statistically significant for the direct influence of student character on the learning competence, Learning motivation has a direct positive and statistically significant influence on the learning competence, positive and statistically significant for the direct influence of student character on learning motivation. The result of the calculation of the path coefficient (Path Coefisien) was the equation KB = 0.898 KS + 0.389 MB, which means that the competence of learning in academia of 56.7% can be explained by the character of the student and 38.9% by the learning motivation variable with a constellation value of 0.898. The results of the data analysis show a value = R-square adjusted of 0.931, which means that 93.1% of the variation of the endogenous variable of learning competence can be explained by the exogenic variables of student character and learning motivation, when the remaining 6.9% is explained by variations of change not included in this model.
Keywords: student character, learning motivation, learning competence
Teknik Perencanaan Pendidikan Di Madrasah Aliyah Darul Ihsan
Authors: Rambe Ali Akbar , Azmi Fachruddin , Tanjung Akbar , Kesuma Euis Indah , Daulay Isma Hayati , Harahap Khoirul Saleh , Fauzi Mhd Armawi 
Published: December 2023

The implementation of Islamic education planning is one of the important efforts in developing the education system at Al IQRA's Private Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MIS) on Jalan PLTU No. 3 Belawan Sicanang. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Iqra' was founded on December 12, 1995 and has been around for about 28 years. The research method used in the Islamic Education Planning Implementation research (Principles, Objectives, Functions, Cycles, Models and Work as well as Planning Information) at MIS Al Iqra' Belawan is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. This research resulted that the implementation of Islamic education planning at MIS Al IQRA' Belawan has made a positive contribution in increasing the effectiveness and quality of Islamic education. However, there is still room for further development, such as increasing parental involvement, developing holistic Islamic-based assessments, and applying technology in Islamic learning.
Keywords: Implementation, Planning, Islamic Education.
Pengaruh Suasana Kafe dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian : Ajudan Kopi Karawang
Authors: Trisakti Muhamad Noufal , Arnu Anggi Pasca 
Published: December 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing how much influence the cafe atmosphere and promotions have on purchasing decisions at the Karawang Coffee Aide Cafe. This research method uses quantitative methods with descriptive verification. The data collection technique used in this study is primary data obtained through questionnaires. The population of this study were visitors to the Karawang coffee aide cafe through a survey totaling 366 people in 2022. This study used a significance level of 10% for a sample calculation of 100 people who were determined using a purposive sampling technique. This study uses path analysis to determine how much influence the cafe atmosphere and promotions have on purchasing decisions.The results of the correlation analysis between the atmosphere of the cafe and purchasing decisions get a value of 0.0824, meaning that both have a strong correlation with a positive and one-way relationship of 82.4%. The partial test results of the atmosphere of the cafe on purchasing decisions with a path coefficient value of 55.7% and the calculation of the coefficient of determination is 31.02%, this shows that the atmosphere of the cafe has a partial influence on purchasing decisions of 31.02%. While the promotion variable has a path coefficient value of 26.4% and the calculation of the determination coefficient is 6.96%. this shows that promotion has a partial effect on purchasing decisions of 6.96% while the remaining 93.04% is influenced by other variables not examined. The results of the hypothesis testing of the influence of cafe atmosphere and promotions on purchasing decisions simultaneously have an effect of 0.5388 or 53.88% while the influence of other variables outside the model is 0.4612 or 46.12%.
Keywords: Cafe atmosphere, Promotion, Purchase Decision.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal Struktur Aktiva dan Likuiditas terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Anggraini Nur Fatmawati , Istiatin Istiatin , Hartono Sri 
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe the effect of financial structure, asset composition, and liquidity level on the profits of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Over a period of 24 months, 78 companies in the manufacturing sector suffered losses due to sampling. It was successfully studied that the impact of asset structure on profitability was not significant, the impact of capital structure on real profitability, and liquidity had a significant impact on manufacturing companies based on this study.
Keywords: Capital Structure, Asset Structure, Liquidity, Profitability
Pengaruh Brand Image terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Restoran Bakmie Kalimantan Hin Lie
Authors: Wardanah Iga Dwi , Paulana Usmarus 
Published: December 2023

Most of the consumers who come to the Bakmie Kalimantan Hin Lie Restaurant are consumers who have high trust and a positive view of the brand image in the restaurant. In addition, the Bakmie Kalimantan Hin Lie Restaurant has unique characteristics and advantages which most restaurants do not have. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the effect of Brand Image in three dimensions, namely the dimensions of Strength, Uniqueness and Favorable on purchasing decisions at Bakmie Kalimantan Hin Lie Restaurant. This study used quantitative methods and data collection techniques were carried out using questionnaires and interviews. Then, the researcher used the Nonprobability Sampling technique with the Purposive Sampling method to determine a research sample. Then the researchers used the Pearson Product Moment formula to measure the validity test and used the Alpha Cronbach technique to measure the reliability test. The analytical method used in this study is a simple linear regression analysis method using the SPSS Version 25 application.Based on the results of data analysis carried out, it is simultaneously proven that there is a positive and significant influence on consumer purchasing decisions at the Bakmie Kalimantan Hin Lie Restaurant, this can be seen from the Strenghtness dimension, the value of tcount on the Strenghtness dimension is 2.302 and the sig value obtained is 0.023, then for the Uniqueness dimension, the tcount value for the Uniqueness dimension is 1,110 and the sig value is 0.270 and the last for the Favorable dimension, the tcount value for the Favorable dimension is 0.390 and the sig value is 0.697. then with the value of Fcount on the Brand Image variable of 5.939 and the sig value of 0.017.
Keywords: Brand Image, Purchase Decision, Restaurant
Peran Celebrity Endorser, Social Media Marketing dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Impulse Buying: Studi pada Pengguna Body Lotion Scarlet Whitening
Authors: Dina Siva Bella , Marlien R. A. 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of celebrity endorser, social media marketing, and lifestyle on impulsive buying behavior Scarlett Whitening body lotion product. By using a purposive sampling technique, 102 respondents were obtained by a Google form questionnaire which was distributed via social media. The resulting data were processed and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis methods, by using the classical hypothesis test to examine the accuracy of the model and the t-test and coefficient of determination (R2) test to analyze the hypothesis. The results prove that celebrity endorsers and lifestyle have a positive and significant effect on impulse buying. On the other hand, social media marketing has proven to have no effect on impulse buying.
Keywords: Celebrity Endorser, Social Media Marketing, lifestyle, and Impulse Buying
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Tingkat Pertumbuhan, Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2021
Authors: Wiyono Gendro , Rana Odilia Yunita 
Published: December 2023

The dividend policy is a company's financial decision whether the profits earned will be distributed to shareholders or retained as retained earnings to finance future investments. Dividend policy often creates conflict between company management and shareholders. This study aims to examine the effect of capital structure, growth rate, company size on dividend policy in consumer goods industry sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2021. Which will be used as samples in this study, namely as many as 18 companies. In this study, the capital structure is proxied using the Debt to equity ratio (DER), the growth rate is proxied by total asset growth (Growth), and company size is proxied by log of total assets (Size). Proposive sampling method is the method used as a determinant of this research sample. The analytical method used is descriptive test, classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS application. The results of this study indicate that capital structure has a negative effect on dividend policy, company growth and company size have a positive effect on dividend policy.
Keywords: Capital Structure, Growth Rate, Company Size, Dividend Policy
Pendeteksian Fraud Dalam Laporan Keuangan dengan Cash Flow Shenanigans pada Perusahaan BUMN yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2018-2022
Authors: Pricylia Dhea Aristy , Budiantara Martinus 
Published: December 2023

Indonesia is one of the developing countries where the phenomenon of fraud is not unfamiliar to the public. Types of fraud that occur in Indonesia include financial statement fraud, misappropriation of state assets/wealth, and corruption. Therefore, it is essential to address financial statement fraud. This research aims to prove whether cash flow shenanigans have an impact on detecting fraud in financial statements. The results of the study indicate that days sales outstanding (DSO) significantly influences the detection of fraud in financial statements. Delaying payment of obligations (DPO) does not have a significant impact on detecting fraud in financial statements. Reducing inventory purchases (DSI) significantly influences the detection of fraud in financial statements. Net income (CFNI) significantly affects the detection of fraud in financial statements.
Keywords : Cash Flow Shenanigans, Fraud, Financial Reports
Analisis Pengaruh Celebrity Trust terhadap Konstruk Kredibilitas dan Ekuitas Merek Kosmetik Lokal Indonesia
Authors: Rinaldi Marelita 
Published: December 2023

The rapid development in the cosmetics industry in Indonesia has triggered competition between companies. The marketing strategy using celebrity endorsements is one of the strategies often used by cosmetic companies. Supported by the Korean wave phenomenon in Indonesia, several local cosmetic industry companies have started using celebrity endorsements with South Korean celebrities. This study aims to determine the effect of celebrity trust on advertising credibility, brand credibility, and brand equity in local cosmetic companies that endorse celebrities with South Korean celebrities. The data in this study were obtained through online questionnaires distributed through social media. Data were obtained from 222 respondents then analysed using the PLS-SEM method. The research analysis results show that celebrity trust is positively and significantly related to advertising and brand credibility. Advertising credibility and brand credibility are positively and significantly related to brand equity.
AGRICULTOR FAMILIAR TRADICIONAL A MODERNO: UN ESTUDIO DE CASO (1992-2022)
Authors: Lovis Trentin Iran Carlos , Sabanés Leandro , Funes Erica , Torresan Ana 
Published: December 2023

La agricultura familiar sigue siendo muy importante para el desarrollo agrícola de Argentina y el Cono Sur. En las últimas décadas, varios países han creado políticas públicas destinadas a promover la agricultura familiar como motor del desarrollo rural. En este estudio analizamos las transformaciones agrícolas en el suroeste de la Provincia de Córdoba en los años 1993, 2003, 2008 y 2015. Esta investigación busca identificar las transformaciones en esta última década con relación a la estructura agraria, uso del suelo, percepción de los agricultores respecto al medio ambiente y las relaciones sociales. A través de la implementación de entrevistas a agricultores e informantes calificados podemos observar que la región se caracteriza por la prevalencia de agricultores familiares que vienen disminuyendo la diversidad de estrategias productivas, prevaleciendo el cultivo de soja y desplazando a otras actividades tradicionales. Al mismo tiempo que las empresas de agronegocios concentran la comercialización de insumos y productos de los establecimientos agropecuarios de la región. Resaltándose corporaciones alimenticias articuladas con agricultores familiares descapitalizados en la producción de pollos, llevando esta relación técnico-administrativa a la casi total pérdida de autonomía de los mismos. Además, los asuntos ambientales aparecen como una cuestión importante, siendo la erosión hídrica y la contaminación de los afluentes los principales problemas mencionados.
Legible Landscapes: Incentivizing Forest Knowledge and Action in Southern
Ontario
Authors: Smachylo Julia 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Background
This paper traces the changing dynamics of forest management on
privately owned land in southern Ontario, Canada, using the conceptual
lens of state legibility to highlight how incentive programs are
creating new ways of seeing and engaging in stewardship. Specifically,
the Managed Forest Tax Incentive Program (MFTIP) and its corresponding
Managed Forest Plan are investigated as a means through which a
diversified field of knowledge has been activated to enable
climate-conscious adaptive stewardship across the region.

Methods
This case study uses a qualitative approach, incorporating document
analysis, semi-structured interviews, and direct observation. Similar
patterns and relationships within and across sites are identified to
build theory and shed light on the socio-ecological context of private
forest management.

Results
Set within southern Ontario’s history of forest management and the
rise of neoliberal environmental governance, this paper contributes
theoretically to scholarship on state legibility. The results illustrate
a shift in stewardship on private lands through a rescaling of
management responsibility that embraces different perspectives and
builds place-based practical knowledge of forest systems. By mapping and
building knowledge networks, diverse approaches to management have
proliferated at the local and regional levels. These approaches have
been influenced by previous management experience, different
professional backgrounds, knowledge of participants, and the motivation
of landowners to engage in active stewardship.

Conclusion
The process of developing a management plan plays a key role in
making landscapes legible to all stakeholders. The document also serves
as an instrument of the state to build private landowners’ and forest
consultants’ knowledge and capacity. This has set in motion a
socio-ecological landscape strategy to address encroachment, invasive
species, and climatic challenges in this increasingly urbanizing
region.
Factors associated with 30-day mortality and morbidity in patients undergoing emergency colorectal surgery
Authors: Alselaim Nahar A. , Alsemari Muhannad Abdulrahman , Alyabsi Mesnad , Al-Mutairi Abrar M. 
Published: December 2023

BACKGROUND:
The 30-day period following emergency colorectal surgery (ECRS) is associated with high mortality and morbidity. There is a lack of data assessing factors associated with outcomes of ECRS in the Saudi population.

OBJECTIVES:
Assess factors associated with 30-day postoperative mortality and complications following ECRS

DESIGN:
Retrospective cohort study

SETTING:
Single tertiary care center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

PATIENTS AND METHODS:
Demographic characteristics (age, sex, diagnosis, American Society of Anesthesiologists classification, pre-operative septic state, smoking, and comorbidities), operative characteristics (urgency, diverting ostomy, and procedure performed), and postoperative characteristics (length of stay, 30-day mortality, intensive care unit [ICU] admission, ICU length of stay, surgical site infection [SSI], readmission, reoperation, and complications) were collected from electronic medical records. Univariate logistic regression was used to evaluate association with the outcome measures (30-day mortality and postoperative complications). Multivariate logistic regression was applied to evaluate independent variables.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:
Thirty-day postoperative mortality and morbidity

SAMPLE SIZE:
241 patients

RESULTS:

Among 241 patients, 145 (60.2%) were men, and 80 (33.2%) patients were between 50–64 years of age. The most common indication for surgery was malignancy 138 (57%). The overall complication rate was 26.6% and the 30-day mortality rate was 11.2%. Left hemicolectomy was the most commonly performed procedure, performed in 69 (28.6%) patients. Patients between the age of 65–74 had an increased odds of death within 30 days (OR 5.25 [95% CI 1.03–26.5]) on univariate analysis. Preoperative sepsis was associated with a fourfold increase in the likelihood of 30-day mortality (OR 4.44, 95% CI 1.21–16.24,
P
=.024) on multivariate analysis. The likelihood of hospital re-admission increased by fivefold in patients who developed a postoperative complication (OR 5.33, 95% CI 1.30–21.78,
P
=.02).

CONCLUSION:
Preoperative sepsis was independently associated with 30-day mortality in patients undergoing ECRS, while the likelihood of hospital readmission increased in patients with postoperative complications. Expeditious control of sepsis in the emergency surgical setting by both surgical and medical interventions may reduce the likelihood of postoperative mortality. Establishing discharge protocols for postoperative ECRS patients is advocated.

LIMITATIONS:
Retrospective design, small sample size, and single setting
Impact of fishing ban on socioeconomic status of Hilsa fishers in Bangladesh
Authors: YASMIN MT. SHAMIMA , ALOM MD. ZAHANGIR , SHAHJAHAN MD. , ALAM MD. SAMSUL 
Published: December 2023

Fishing ban is a useful regulatory measure for sustainable management and conservation of hilsa shad (Tenualosailisha) in Bangladesh. This study investigated the socioeconomic status of hilsa fishers, as well as their perceptions regarding the performance of fishing bans and coping strategies. Data were collected from 300 fishers residing in the three study areas by using semi-structured questionnaire to collect data related to the livelihood and socioeconomic variables of the fishers. Besides, fishers’ perceptions regarding the performance of the ban as well as income generated from other activities during the fishing ban were also incorporated. Focus Group Discussions (FGD), Crosscheck Interviews (CI) with key informants’ interview was also conducted to collect general information and to justify the collected information. The majority of the fishers feel the bans have resulted in positive socioeconomic impacts which enhance their income and livelihood status from fishing. However, its impact on loss of income and level of unemployment during ban forced some fishers to drive away the ban. In contrast, diversified alternative livelihood options have been adopted by fishers to cope with the ban that not only pull them out from dependency solely on hilsa fishing but also reduce the fishing pressure on the hilsa fishery as well as fish biodiversity. The study showed a positive correlation between fishing ban and resources’ sustainability. In spite of the difficulties faced by fishers during ban, majority of the fishers support the ban for the long-term conservation of hilsa as it is their basic sustenance.
Ceza Muhakemesinde Hakimin Tarafsızlığını Şüpheye Düşürecek Sebeplerden Dolayı Reddi Usulüne İlişkin CMK Hükümlerinin Doktrin ve Uygulama Işığında Eleştirel Bir Değerlendirmesi
Authors: TURHAN Faruk 
Published: December 2023

Muhakemeye katılanlarca hakimin reddi talebinin kötüye kullanılarak davaların uzamasını önlemek amacıyla ret talebinde bulunmaya süre yönünden sınırlama getirilmiş, ret talebinin reddedilen hakim tarafından geri çevrilmesi kabul edilmiş, ret talebinin yapılmasından bu konuda karar verilinceye kadar mahkemenin hangi işlemleri yapabileceği ve ret talebinin kabulü ve reddinin sonuçları Kanunda detaylı bir şekilde düzenlenmiştir. Ancak adil yargılanma hakkı kapsamındaki en önemli haklardan olan karar verecek hakimlerin tarafsızlığını sağlamak için öngörülen söz konusu hükümlere uygulamada yeterince uyulmadığı ve muhakemeye katılanlarca ret usulüne ilişkin detaylarının yeterince bilinmediği görülmektedir. Uygulamada ret sebeplerinin bulunup bulunmadığı detaylı bir şekilde incelenmeden ret talebinin reddedilen hakim veya onun katılımı ile geri çevrildiği görülmektedir.
Bu çalışmada, hakimin tarafsızlığından şüphe duymayı haklı gösterebilecek hallerde reddine ilişkin Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu md. 24 ve devamındaki düzenlemeler kaynak Alman Ceza Muhakemesi Kanunu ve Alman uygulaması da dikkate alınarak eleştirel bir şekilde incelenmekte, tespit edilen hatalı düzenleme ve uygulamaya ilişkin önerilerde bulunulmaktadır. Bu kapsamda önce kimlerin ret talebinde bulunma hakkı olduğu ve ret talebinin ne zamana kadar ileri sürülebileceği incelenmekte, arkasından ret talebinin reddedilen hakim tarafından kabul edilmez bulunarak geri çevrilmesine ilişkin şartlar ve bu konudaki sorunlu düzenlemeler ele alınmaktadır. Yine ret talebinin esası hakkında karar verecek olan mahkeme ve bu mahkemenin kararına karşı başvurulabilecek kanun yolları açıklanarak, bu konudaki sorunlara ilişkin detaylı değerlendirmeler yapılmaktadır.