bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Considering life through death - introduction to lessons of life
Authors: Takamiya Yusuke 
Published: January 2024

I am a palliative care physician for 30 years. And I have been teaching " Lessons of Life " to medical students and elementary, junior high, and high school students for 30 years. Based on the words left behind by the deceased patient, these are classes to think about life through death. I would like to introduce some of the lectures at this conference.
When I took care of a 23-year-old female terminal cancer patient, her pain of bone metastasis, which could not be removed, was relieved by a wedding ceremony. I was taught that pain is relieved not by drugs but by supporting the hopes and dreams of patients. A 21-year-old woman with cancer of unknown primary cancer, who had not been told of her prognosis, realized that she was dying and left a letter for her mother. She wrote, "I am glad I was born as your daughter” with gratitude. A 17-year-old high school male student, who had a brain tumor, left a diary. In the diary, he wrote, "If I were to die tomorrow, what would I do today? All I can do now is to live my life to death as I am.”An 18-year-old woman, battling rhabdomyosarcoma,said,“Walking, talking, seeing, hearing, laughing, crying, and living. You may think it’s normal as someone who always takes it for granted, but that’s not the case.” Through the words and actions left behind by my patients, I learn that we are living a day that is irreplaceable.
Invitations to think and feel in forensic nursing; the role of clinical supervision and reflective practice
Authors: O'Sullivan Nicola 
Published: January 2024

Providing nursing care to people who have experienced child sexual abuse, assault and rape is a highly specialised and psychologically demanding task. Necessarily much focus is on the technical aspects of the task of providing care to patients. The specialist administrative and nursing team in the Sexual Assault and Treatment Units (SATUs) in Ireland provide complex treatment to a particularly vulnerable group of people from various backgrounds in Irish Society. The service is open to all genders and gender identities, aged 14 and over. The care is free and it is a recognised safe place to go to if you have been raped or sexually assaulted. In the Department of Health’s Policy Review of the SATUs in Ireland they recognised the challenging nature of the work and recommended the provision of high quality emotional supports for all staff (core and on-call).
This paper considers the provision of reflective practice to members of the SATU team, with a particular emphasis on their emotional and psychological experience at work. The introduction of reflective practice into a nursing setting will be discussed including opportunities and challenges that emerged, and how the service gained momentum over a year. The paper will reflect on one case example in the form of a supervisee/supervisor relationship in an effort to deepen and broaden our understanding of the need for professional spaces in which to consider ones experience at work.
Narrative medicine and narrative practice: partners in the creation of meaning
Authors: Colleran Miriam , Donohoe Claire L. , Beug Anna , Bruekel Corina , Launer John 
Published: January 2024

Background
Narrative medicine has emerged as an approach to whole person care and to support the clinician-patient therapeutic relationship. Although training in narrative medicine is usually based on the study of literary or artistic works, the same attitude of close reading can also be applied in conversations with patients or learners.MethodWe held a two-day narrative medicine workshop, incorporating two approaches: 'Conversations Inviting Change' (CIC) and humanities-based narrative medicine as taught by Columbia University. The workshop was primarily experiential, with theoretical components of both approaches. Participants brought active concerns for confidential breakout sessions and engaged in text-based and reflective writing exercises. Participants generated metaphors to describe these approaches to narrative medicine.Results
Participants included a mix of community and hospital-based practitioners, pre-dominantly doctors. Participants considered the two approaches to be compatible and enhance each other. One metaphor generated was that Columbia style narrative medicine is ’like an individual lens which allows you to see things clearer’, it allows practitioners a different perspective on their patients and that CIC teaching ‘is a frame of glasses in which the lenses could be placed to enhance the ease of use’. Another metaphor was that the former ‘is like learning from a cadaver in the anatomy lab’, while the latter ‘is like running a clinical simulation’.Conclusion
We believe this was the first workshop integrating these approaches to narrative medicine. They appear to be highly complementary. Both approaches lead to enhanced attention to narratives which has clear applicability to clinical practice.
Whole Person Care in philanthropy - healing & giving
Authors: Komatsu Glen 
Published: January 2024

Static reimbursement, rising expenses and decreasing margins for hospice and palliative care programs in the US, limit funding for innovative and creative education, care-giver well-being and resilience efforts and workforce development. Whole Person Care in philanthropy can lead to healing not only of grateful patients, families and friends but can also be a source of healing, connectiveness and meaning for donors, board members, foundations and the community.
This presentation will share leadership practices which engage grateful patients, families, prospective donors, board members, foundations and the community to raise significant funds for innovative education and program development. Conversely, the presentation will share innovative education and program development which engages and excites patients, families, donors, board members, foundations and the community to give significant philanthropic gifts. A small but excellent hospice foundation staff (5 people) with the help and support of the clinical leadership team raised over 4 million dollars in 2022 for a community-based hospice serving over 300 patients/day and community-based palliative programs serving over 600 patients/day, both adults and children.
Enriching clinical encounters through qualitative research
Authors: Hovey Richard B. 
Published: January 2024

Although many medical and dental journals publish qualitative research this does not mean they are being read by those who could directly benefit from their scholarly contributions. From clinician to the patient. This perspective on qualitative research for medical and dental education was written with the intention of introducing qualitative research to those who may be unaware of its possibilities and utility for clinical education. Its task is to inform others about life conditions they may not have experienced themselves other than in a biomedical context. As researchers, clinicians, and especially for students who read academic, medical, and clinical research papers which are appropriately discipline-and methodology-specific, we may find ourselves encultured to privileging one type of research methodology over others. For example, exclusively considering quantitative research methodologies as being more rigorous and trustworthy.
This presentation may offer the opportunity for interested healthcare providers and researchers to expand their understanding of the purpose of qualitative research, its role and application in enhancing patient engagement, clinical practices, and person-centered research.
Enerji Veriminin Arttırılması ve Simülasyonunda Rüzgâr Enerjisi Sistemlerinin Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ÜNAL Resul , AKÇAY Mehmet Taciddin , ÖZGÜNEL Soner 
Published: January 2024

Öz
Yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları, zararlı emisyonlar yaymadığından dolayı temiz ve sürdürülebilirdir. Geçmişten günümüze rüzgar enerjisi farklı alanlarda kullanılmıştır. Su pompalamak, tarım ve ulaşım için kullanılan rüzgar enerjisinin aynısı şu anda elektrik üretmek için kullanılmaktadır. Bunun en önemli nedenlerinden biri çevresel tehlikeler ve konvansiyonel enerji üretim tesislerinden hammadde girdilerinin azaltılması olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Bu gelişmelerle birlikte alternatif enerji kaynakları gündeme gelmiştir. Rüzgar enerjisi, kalite, temizlik ve süreklilik sağlaması nedeniyle bu enerji kaynakları arasında önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Rüzgâr enerjisi yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarından biri olmakla birlikte, elektrik sistemindeki payı nedeniyle rüzgâr enerjisi enerjiden daha hızlı büyümektedir. Bu nedenle, rüzgar santrallerinin şebekeye bağlı güç sistemleri üzerindeki etkisinin incelenmesi gerekmektedir. Şebeke bağlantılı rüzgar enerjisi de şu anda enerji kalitesi ve şebeke etkileşimi açısından sorunlara neden olabilir. Bunun nedeni, rüzgar santralinin şebeke bağlantı noktasında rüzgarın aralıklı ve değişken güç üretim karakteristikleri aralığında yıkıcı etkenlere sahip olmasıdır. Bu yıkıcı etkiler, özellikle sistem zayıfsa, türbinlerin şebekeye bağlantısını kısıtlayıcı hale getirir. Bu durumda iletim sistemindeki kısa devre akımı, güç ve gerilim seviyeleri belirli bir orandadır. Bu çalışmada, rüzgar enerjisi sistemlerinin enerji verimliliğini iyileştirme ve modelleme üzerindeki etkisi literatür araştırması yoluyla incelenmiş, daha önceden yaptığımız bir çalışma örnek olması açısından bulgular kapsamında verilerek değerlendirilmiştir.
Sentir la historia. Propuestas para una agenda de investigación feminista en la historia de las emociones
Authors: Medina Doménech Rosa María 
Published: January 2024

En este trabajo me propongo plantear un mapa orientativo y personal del conjunto de debates y dilemas en los que navegamos hoy en día quienes indagamos en la historia de los sentimientos. En lugar de exponer una historiografía de las emociones circunscrita al territorio que trazan las escuelas tradicionales en historia, he planteado una topografía de debates porque, como argumento en este trabajo, permite presentar cuestiones que presentaré como historiográficas, pero que, además, ayudan a tomar conciencia de diversos dilemas vitales de nuestro presente particularmente trascendentes en la vida de las mujeres.
Tubuh Perempuan dalam Metafora pada Kumpulan Puisi Pandora Karya Oka Rusmini: Kajian Stilistika
Authors: Lubarman Esty Pratiwi , Dahlan Dahri , Kiftiawati Kiftiawati 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan bentuk metafora tubuh dan juga menguraikan fungsi puitik metafora tubuh yang terdapat di dalam puisi “Pandora” karya Oka Rusmini. Teori yang digunakan ialah stilistika yang berfokus pada gaya bahasa metafora. Adapun teori pendukung lainnya berupa teori perihal tubuh, puisi, dan juga struktur puisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif yang termasuk dalam jenis penelitian kepustakaan. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, dan klausa. Simpulan pada penelitian ini ditemukan pada puisi “Kepompong” bentuk metafora tubuh, orang tua, anak-anak dan juga laki-laki. Pada puisi “Larung” ditemukan bentuk metafora tubuh dan tradisi. Pada puisi “Benalu” ditemukan bentuk metafora perempuan dan lelaki. Pada puisi “Pandora” ditemukan bentuk metafora ibu dan anak-anak. Pada puisi “Vagistin” ditemukan bentuk metafora seksualitas perempuan dan laki-laki. Fungsi puitik yang ditemukan melalui diksi. Diksi yang dimunculkan dalam puisi ini ialah diksi kekerasan sebagai bentuk kuasa tubuh lelaki atas tubuh perempuan. Kata Kunci: puisi, metafora, tubuh perempuan, stilistika.
Teresa's Id, Ego, Superego in James Dashner's The Death Cure Novel (2011)
Authors: Mawuntu Arvianda Zefania , Valiantien Nita Maya , Setyowati Ririn 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRACTThis thesis discusses about personality of a character named Teresa in a novel entitled The Death Cure by James Dashner by using one of Sigmund Freud's personality theory of id, ego, superego. The researcher uses a qualitative methodology and a psychological approach in this thesis. Furthermore, the theory of factors influencing human personality by Abraham Lahey is also applied to this thesis. The result of this study indicates that the representation of Teresa's personality is grouped into two phases based on the plot of this novel. In the first phase, Teresa has id and ego, however, she does not have the superego. Her id is very strong. Therefore, Teresa’s personality is dominated by the id which makes her ego neglected due to the absence of superego. In the second phase, Teresa has the three of personality structures (id, ego, superego) and those work each other. Moreover, Teresa's personality which is grouped into two phases, the first phase is before memory restoration, and the second phase is after memory restoration, is influenced by external factors or it is known as nurture. Nurture influences Teresa's personality in both phases by identifying at the physical environment and the social environment that is around and experienced by Teresa.Key words: psychoanalysis, id, ego, superego, nurture, Sigmund Freud ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas tentang kepribadian seorang karakter bernama Teresa yang ada di dalam sebuah novel karya James Dashner yang berjudul The Death Cure dengan menggunakan salah satu teori kepribadian Sigmund Freud yaitu id, ego, superego. Peneliti menggunakan metodologi kualitatif dan pendekatan psikologis. Selain itu, teori karakterisasi Kenan beserta teori faktor yang mempengaruhi kepribadian manusia oleh Abraham Lahey juga diterapkan pada penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa representasi kepribadian karakter Teresa dikelompokkan ke dalam dua fase berdasarkan alur cerita pada novel tersebut. Pada fase pertama, kepribadian Teresa didominasi oleh id yang membuat egonya kemudian terabaikan yang disebabkan oleh tidak adanya superego yang dimiliki Teresa. Sementara itu, tidak ada struktur kepribadian yang mendominasi kepribadiannya pada fase kedua dikarenakan id, ego, superego Teresa bekerja satu sama lain. Kepribadian Teresa yang dikelompokkan menjadi dua fase, yaitu fase pertama sebelum pemulihan ingatan dan fase kedua setelah pemulihan ingatan, juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal atau juga yang disebut sebagai nurture. Nurture memengaruhi kepribadian Teresa pada kedua fase tersebut dengan cara mengidentifikasi dari segi lingkungan fisik dan lingkungan sosial yang ada di sekitar dan dialami oleh Teresa.Kata Kunci: psikoanalisis, id, ego, superego, nurture, Sigmund Freud
Prejudice toward Black People Characters in Kathryn Bigelow's Detroit Film
Authors: Farizky Vicky , Zamruddin Mardliya Pratiwi , Ariani Setya 
Published: January 2024

This research deals with prejudice in the Detroit film by Kathryn Bigelow. Prejudice is the negative assessment or hostility toward an individual or group resulting in negative treatment. There are so many negative treatments from the prejudice portrayed in the Detroit film. In this research, the researcher analysed the prejudice aspects through the characterization of the characters experiencing negative treatments in the Detroit film. This research was conducted by using a qualitative research design. The data were generated from the speech, thoughts, effect, action, and looks of the characters portrayed in the film. The researcher revealed that the negative treatments in Detroit are committed by the white people police officers and experienced by the black people citizens. In conclusion, four negative treatments experienced by the characters were anti-locution, discrimination, physical attack, and extermination. Therefore, the researcher concluded that the difference between both races such as their skin tone, or the types of their hair is what generated prejudice in Detroit film. Keywords: prejudice, black people, Detroit
Analisis Wacana Kohesi Gramatikal dan Leksikal Pidato Presiden RI Bapak Joko Widodo dalam Sidang Umum PBB Bulan September 2020
Authors: Octaviani Anggi Wuri , Masrur Masrur , Purwanti Purwanti 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya tanggapan positif dan negatif dari beberapa kepala negara, pakar, dan praktisi yang hadir dalam sidang virtual saat covid-19 mengalami peningkatan tahun 2020. Teori yang digunakan yaitu analisi wacana kohesi gramatikal dan leksikal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif yang termasuk dalam jenis penelitian kepustakaan. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode agih dan padan dengan teknik simak bebas libat cakap dan teknik catat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pidato banyak mengalami unsur repetisi. Salah satunya terdapat kata ganti “kita” yang menunjuk diri dan seluruh perwakilan negara yang hadir pada sidang tersebut. Repetisi menjadi pengaruh dalam jalannya pidato karena memiliki poin dalam unsur penekanan terhadap pidato yang disampaikan. Analisis wacana kohesi gramatikal dan leksikal pada pidato tersebut sudah padu karena memiliki bentuk penyusunan kata yang sesuai dan isi pidato yang disampaikan sudah kompleks sesuai harapan dan tujuan seluruh kepala negara kedepannya. Tentu isi pidato memiliki korelasi dengan situasi yang terjadi seperti menurunnya perekonomian seluruh negara, terjangkitnya covid-19, masih terjadi konflik seperti Palestina dan Israel. Inilah yang menjadi sebab bahwa pidato tersebut terdapat unsur repetisi karena Presiden hanya menginginkan seluruh warga negara untuk terus bekerja sama dan menjunjung tinggi perdamaian dunia. Kata kunci : analisis wacana, kohesi gramatikal dan leksikal, pidato Jokowi
The Portrayals of Amistad Case in Amistad (1997) Film: A New Historicism Study
Authors: Amalia Anisa , Muhajir Fatimah , Sudirman Eka Pratiwi 
Published: January 2024

Hollywood cinema during the late 20th century started to re-create the historical events of African-American’s past, make it a historical films genre, and deliver the history of Amistad case about Mende’s mutiny in Amistad film. The film becomes receptive to addressing another side of Africans slavery history in the western country. To understand the historical event, the researcher sees it through the New Historicism’s lens as an approach of this research. This research uses a qualitative method through collecting the data from audio-visual materials and document analysis to answer the research questions. The research questions of this research are; first, how is the comparison of the Amistad case event in the Amistad film and historical records. Secondly, why does the Amistad film portray a different angle of the Amistad case. Seeking the answers, the researcher compares the representations of the past event and found the contradictory the Amistad film and the historical. The results of this research indicate that Amistad film presents events about the Amistad case differently to opposed the historical records and get positive results through adding moral values from historical events.Sinema Hollywood pada akhir abad ke-20 mulai mengkreasi ulang peristiwa sejarah masa lalu orang Afrika-Amerika dengan menjadikannya genre film sejarah, dan menyampaikan sejarah kasus Amistad tentang pemberontakan Mende dalam film Amistad. Film ini menjadi reseptif untuk membahas sisi lain dari sejarah perbudakan Afrika di negara barat. Untuk memahami peristiwa sejarah, penulis melihatnya melalui kacamata New Historicism sebagai pendekatan penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data dari bahan audio visual dan analisis dokumen untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitian. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah; pertama, bagaimana perbandingan kasus Amistad dalam film Amistad dan catatan sejarah. Kedua, mengapa sutradara, produser, dan penulis naskah menampilkan sudut pandang cerita film Amistad yang berbeda dari catatan sejarah. Untuk menjawabnya, penulis membandingkan representasi peristiwa masa lalu dan menemukan kontradiksi antara film Amistad dan catatan sejarah. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa film Amistad menyajikan peristiwa tentang kasus Amistad secara berbeda untuk menentang catatan sejarah dan mendapatkan hasil positif melalui penambahan nilai moral dari peristiwa sejarah.
Prejudice towards African American Characters in 12 Years a Slave Film
Authors: Hidayah Nur , Ariani Setya , Sartika Dewi M Jonathan Irene 
Published: January 2024

Prejudice is a thought or assumption that is not necessarily true of a person or group based on their membership background. There are some hostile actions in prejudice, namely: (1) Antilocution, (2) Avoidance, (3) Discrimination, (4) Physical Attack, and (5) Extermination. With Allport's theory of prejudice, the researcher analyzes a film called 12 Years a Slave. The film is analyzed more deeply to find subtitles and scene pieces that contain elements of hostile actions in prejudice. To get the elements of prejudice in the film, the writer uses character theory and characterization to find elements of prejudice that occur in the characters in the film. This study used a qualitative method because it requires a deep understanding of a phenomenon that occurs. In the results of this study, the researcher found that there are four types of acts of prejudice, namely: (1) Antilocution, (2) Discrimination, (3) Physical Attack, and (4) Extermination. The most frequently used act of prejudice in this film is a physical attack. Based on the research in this study, the physical attacks in the film occurred because of the lack of self-control of white people over African Americans. More deeply, another reason is because of the mode of justification for the violence that white people against African Americans through the Bible. Lastly, because of the legalization of the sale and purchase of slaves, there was a sense of ownership that allowed white people to do anything to their slaves.
Markus, Macht und Krise
Authors: Blumenthal Christian 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
As a narrator, Mark is a powerful authority. With his Gospel, he offers crisis management to his community in the existential crisis of the 70s and employs a narrative- historiographical approach. The offering of this crisis management is accompanied by the formation of authority and strong asymmetrical dependencies. The essay at hand traces these extremely complex processes and concretises the Markan “exercise of power” in two examples, namely the picture of Jesus’ relatives and the fleeing young man in 14:51–52. My impression is as follows: the narrator depicts various uncompleted positions towards Jesus without rashly marking “red lines”. He deliberately uses his authority of interpretation to grant “broken existences in the discipleship” a firm place within his community. Thus, he seeks to constructively respond to the acute crisis and consolidate this community.
„Ich weiß, wem ich mein Depositum anvertraut habe“ (2 Tim 1,12)
Authors: Krauter Stefan 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
In commentaries on the Pastoral Epistles, views differ widely on the interpretation of παραθήκη in 2 Tim 1:12. This article briefly presents the idiomatic use of παρα(κατα)θήκη in Greek texts and classifies therein its use in the Pastoral Epistles. On this basis, the most common interpretations of 2 Tim 1:12 are critically evaluated. An alternative interpretation of 2 Tim 2:12 is discussed. This has been proposed only twice before: the first time in a somewhat remote place, the second time quite succinctly in a commentary. As a result, it has been either ignored or very quickly discarded in further discussion. This article will show that this is the most plausible reading of 2 Tim 1:12.