bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Impactos das alterações no sono no desenvolvimento de doenças neurodegenerativas
Authors: Rodrigues Maria Clara Batista , Gomes Yure Tavares , Albuquerque Letícia de Souza , Brito Pâmela Guimarães , Lima Elcias de Oliveira , Silva Pâmela Késsia Pinheiro de Lima , Silva Analice Rodrigues , Silva Isabele Maria da , Fernandes Larissa Maria da Costa , Vasconcelos Veronica Leonardo Bantim de , Sampaio Tiane Lopes de Farias , Silva Alexandra Mirella Maximino da , Nascimento Maria Clara Pereira do , Amorim Rackel de Boa Esperança Pereira de 
Published: January 2025

Alterações no sono estão diretamente associadas ao desenvolvimento e à progressão de doenças neurodegenerativas, como Alzheimer, Parkinson e Huntington, impactando negativamente a qualidade de vida e acelerando processos patológicos. A relação entre o sono e essas condições carece de estudos que integrem aspectos fisiológicos, patológicos e terapêuticos. Este estudo tem como objetivo explorar essa relação bidirecional, identificar os mecanismos subjacentes e destacar abordagens terapêuticas e preventivas para o manejo clínico. Foi realizada uma revisão narrativa de literatura, incluindo estudos publicados entre 2015 e 2024, selecionados em bases como PubMed, Scopus e Web of Science. Utilizaram-se descritores controlados e termos livres relacionados ao sono, neurodegeneração e proteínas-chave, com critérios de inclusão baseados em idiomas (inglês, português e espanhol) e rigor metodológico. Os resultados indicam que o sono desempenha um papel essencial na regulação de ritmos circadianos, processos neurofisiológicos e remoção de neurotoxinas pelo sistema glinfático. Alterações nesse equilíbrio contribuem para o acúmulo de beta-amiloide e tau, comuns no Alzheimer, além de prejudicar a neuroplasticidade. Conclui-se que os distúrbios do sono são tanto fatores de risco quanto sintomas em doenças neurodegenerativas. A integração do manejo do sono aos tratamentos convencionais e sua consideração como biomarcador precoce podem melhorar significativamente o diagnóstico e a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Estudos adicionais são necessários para aprofundar os mecanismos e desenvolver intervenções eficazes.
Analisis Bibliometrik : Tren Penelitian Penggunaan LKPD berbasis STEM Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa SMP (2019-2024)
Authors: Ulwiyah Siti , Hidayat Rifqi , Rahmatudin Jajang 
Published: January 2025

LKPD berbasis STEM dapat berguna untuk meningkatkan bahan ajar disekolah guna meningkatkan kompetensi siswa, salah satunya meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis siswa SMP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tren dan fokus penelitian terkait LKPD berbasis STEM terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Matematis Siswa SMP. Sebanyak 500 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria kata kunci hasil penelusuran data menggunakan aplikasi Publish or Perish (PoP) pada tahun 2019-2024. Data disimpan dalam bentuk Microsoft Excel sebagai bahan pengolahan data dan disimpan dalam bentuk RIS untuk digunakan pada software VOSviewer untuk mendapatkan pemetaan dalam mencari tren publikasi. Hasil analisis juga menunjukkan bahwa topik yang jarang diteliti terkait studi Mathematical Creative Thinking terkait dengan Pendekatan STEM. Celah ini akan menjadi ide dasar untuk Mathematical Creative Thinking selanjutnya. Ini merupakan gap penelitian yang dapat bermanfaat bagi penelitian selanjutnya atau menjadi novelty dalam penelitian selanjutnya. Keterbatasan penelitian ini adalah data yang diambil berasal dari Google Scholar, diharapkan untuk penelitian selanjutnya bisa mengambil sumber dari database yang berbeda seperti database Scopus.
English Language as a Barrier of Communication for Under Graduate Nursing Students
Authors: Fouzia Jabeen  , Azra Mahmood  , Tayyaba Tajamal  
Published: January 2025

Back Ground: English language is an Indo-European language. English is widely considered the standard language in a wide variety of fields, including communication, medical, computer coding, international business, and higher education. English is also a barrier of communication for nursing students because of their native language. Objective: To assess understanding of undergraduate nursing students whether they considered English language as a barrier of communication. Methods and Materials: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 randomly selected under graduate nursing students using a self-administered, structured questionnaire. The study was carried out from February 2023 to March 2023 involving undergraduate nursing students who were studied at College of Nursing AFPGMI. Data was collected through self-structured questionnaire from 100 undergraduate nursing students who were studying at College of Nursing AFPGMI. An informed written consent was obtained from all the selected participants. Data was collected through a self-developed structured questionnaire. Participants were requested to respond on the basis of their own opinions and understanding to each question. The collected data was analyzed through SPSS version 26. To summarize the results the data was presented in the form of percentages and frequencies. Results This study investigated the utilization of the English language and its impact on 2nd/3rd-year nursing students. The results demonstrated that nursing students' usage of English was competent, but due to their disparate educational backgrounds, they saw the English language as a barrier to communication. Nursing courses typically consist of lectures with slide presentations, which may have slightly improved their English listening and reading skills. Conclusion: English is a universal language that everyone can understand and recognize, whether they are using it as their first or second language. Being fluent in English has been determined to be essential for a better career, as well as a significant benefit in terms of knowledge, social standing, and global communication.
OLYMPIC JUDO CHAMPION ATHLETES: MOTIVATIONAL ASPECTS OF TRAINING
Authors: Dos Santos Sérgio Luiz Carlos , Emiko Murakami Adriana 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The objectives of this work are to identify the motivational factors in Women's Judo athletes train for long term period until they finally become high level in Judo in Brazilian Team. The work employed closed-ended rating values questionnaires Brazilian Olympic Judo team members, (Subject women 20) 41 in total were evaluated. Three professionals’ experts of renowned and proven experience in judo competitions validated the questionnaires. The results showed a list of numerous indicators which have been classified and prioritized as: outcome motivation, coping with adversity, peak under pressure, setting goals/mental preparation, concentration, no worries and eager to be trained. All these values were prevalent in the closed-ended questionnaire obtained in this ranking. In conclusion, different factors exist which motivate judo athletes to continue to practice judo without considering the present but the future rewards. On the other hand, their resilience reduces over a long period of time.
Key words: Judo; intrinsic motivation; extrinsic motivation; extracurricular physical activity; physical education.
Análisis contributivo para la mitigación del impacto urbano
Authors: Garza de la Vega Daniel Alberto , Andrade Lozano Paula 
Published: January 2025

En el presente artículo se analiza la figura de las aportaciones contributivas para la mitigación del impacto urbano previstas en el título octavo del Reglamento de Zonificación y Usos del Suelo del municipio de San Pedro Garza García, Nuevo León, México, como fuente de ingresos municipales, por lo que primeramente se estudian las generalidades, características y elementos que comprenden dicha aportación para determinar su naturaleza fiscal y finalmente analizar si dicha figura atiende a su aplicación efectiva conforme a derecho o violenta la esfera jurídica de los contribuyentes basado en los principios constitucionales tributarios.
Improving Students' English Speaking Skills through Group Discussions: A Qualitative Approach
Authors: Eka Desy Asgawanti  , Ilona Vicenovie Oisina Situmeang  , Angga Priyatna  
Published: January 2025

This study aims to explore the influence of group discussions on the improvement of students' speaking skills in English. Using a qualitative approach with a case study method, this research involves 15 students who participated in group discussions in the English class. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and direct observations during the discussion sessions. The research results show that group discussions significantly enhance students' confidence, comfort, and engagement in communication. As many as 80% of respondents reported an increase in confidence, while 75% felt more comfortable expressing their ideas. Additionally, the frequency of verbal interactions increased by 60%, indicating that students are more actively participating in discussions. These findings affirm that the collaborative environment created through group discussions contributes to the development of speaking skills. This research has practical implications for English language teaching, where group discussion methods can be integrated into the curriculum to enhance students' speaking skills.

Keywords: Speaking Skill, Interpersonal Communication and Collaborative Learning
TARGET ORGAN DAMAGE IN DIABETES MELLITUS IN ELDERLY PERSONS REFERRED FOR MEDICAL AND SOCIAL EXPERTISE
Authors: Макарова Ольга , Столов Сергей 
Published: January 2025

Цель исследования – оценка особенностей поражения органов-мишеней у больных сахарным диабетом пожилого и старческого возраста, направленных на освидетельствование в бюро медико-социальной экспертизы.Проведен ретроспективный анализ медицинской и экспертной документации у 50 пациентов в возрасте от 60 до 80 лет, направленных на медико-социальную экспертизу с диагнозом «Сахарный диабет» за 2022-2023 годы. У всех больных множественное поражение органов-мишеней на фоне коморбидной патологии приводило к стойким нарушениям функций организма различной степени тяжести. Определены незначительные, умеренные, выраженные и значительно выраженные нарушения функций органов-мишеней (сердечно-сосудистой системы, мочевыделительной, периферической нервной системы, органа зрения), которые у больных гериатрической группы обуславливали ограничения способности к самообслуживанию, самостоятельному передвижению, трудовой деятельности 1-3 степеней, к общению и ориентации 1-2 степеней. Более половины пациентов (29 человек, 58%) были признаны инвалидами 1 и 2 группы. Инвалидность 3 группы установлена 19 (38%) пациентам, не определена группа инвалидности в 2 случаях (4%).Среди хронических осложнений СД наиболее значимое влияние на утяжеление группы инвалидности оказывают ангиопатия нижних конечностей, которая в половине случаев приводит к ампутации нижней конечности на разном уровне и нарушениям статодинамических функций, а также диабетическая нефропатия С4-С5 стадий.Полученные данные свидетельствуют, что пациенты старшей возрастной группы с сахарным диабетом требуют индивидуального подхода при лечении и диспансерном наблюдении с учетом их функционального статуса, наличия или отсутствия старческой астении и характера сопутствующей патологии, что позволит снизить риск развития выраженных и значительно выраженных нарушений функций органов-мишеней, значимых ограничений основных категорий жизнедеятельности и предупредить установление 1 и 2 групп инвалидности.
O CONHECIMENTO DA POPULAÇÃO ACERCA DO SISTEMA ÚNICO DE SAÚDE
Authors: Campos Giovanna Pires Serra , Medeiros Nayara Godinho de , Santos Sarah Pereira , Araújo Suellen Oliveira de , Diniz Stael Nobile , Oliveira Vânia Lúcia de Melo 
Published: January 2025

Segundo o Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), o Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) atende cerca de 190 milhões de pessoas, sendo que 80% delas dependem única e exclusivamente do SUS para tratar da saúde, porém, para garantir o direito à saúde, se faz necessária a informação, tanto para manter a população informada sobre seu direito aos serviços, como para fornecer dados sobre a população para que o Estado estabeleça políticas que visem à promoção da saúde. Objetivo: verificar o conhecimento dos estudantes do 1° e 2° semestres do Curso presencial de Marketing do Centro Universitário UniFECAF, sobre os serviços que são ofertados pelo SUS. Método: trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, quantitativa e exploratória, usando um questionário contendo duas partes, a primeira com 5 questões fechadas relacionadas à caracterização da população, a segunda, sobre o conhecimento dos participantes relacionado ao SUS, com 7 questões dicotômicas. Os dados coletados neste questionário foram agrupados, analisados por medidas estatísticas e apresentados por meio de gráficos de acordo com os resultados obtidos. Resultados: analisando as respostas, a maior parcela dos participantes relatou ter conhecimento dos serviços que o SUS oferece. Porém, ao decorrer da análise, pode-se observar uma certa contradição, uma vez que nas outras questões, os participantes mostraram um certo desconhecimento desses serviços. Conclusão: Observou-se que a maioria dos participantes desconhece sobre os serviços do SUS, seja por uma falta de interesse deles, ou uma deficiência de comunicação por parte dos profissionais e do próprio Sistema Único de Saúde.
The Effectiveness of the Movement Method in Enhancing Qur'an Memorization and Comprehension in Preschool Children: A Case Study at TK (Preschool) Al-Fatihah School
Authors: Hafidhoh Husnul , Fatahillah Mubarok , Maoti Manapiyah 
Published: January 2025

Purpose – This study explores the effectiveness of a movement-based approach to Qur'anic memorization among preschool children at TK (Preschool) Al-Fatihah School. Recognizing the critical role of early childhood in developing a strong attachment to the Qur'an, this research addresses the need for innovative methods that engage children both cognitively and physically, with the goal of enhancing their memorization and understanding of Qur'anic verses.
Methods/Design/Approach – A qualitative case study methodology was employed, focusing on 60 preschool children divided into an experimental group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). Data collection methods included participant observation, in-depth interviews with students, teachers, and parents, and document analysis. Thematic analysis was used to identify patterns in student engagement, memorization performance, and understanding of the Qur'anic verses.
Findings – The study found that the movement-based method significantly improved students' engagement and memorization. The experimental group memorized 15% more verses on average compared to the control group and demonstrated better long-term retention and fewer errors. Additionally, this method enhanced students' understanding of the verses, as the movements were designed to reflect the meanings of the words, facilitating deeper cognitive processing.
Originality/Value – This research contributes to the literature on Qur'anic education by demonstrating that movement-based memorization not only improves the quantity and accuracy of memorization but also enriches students' conceptual understanding. It underscores the importance of integrating physical activity with cognitive learning in early childhood education, particularly in religious contexts.
Practical Implications – The findings suggest that movement-based methods can be effectively integrated into Islamic preschool curricula to enhance Qur'anic memorization and comprehension. This approach fosters a more inclusive and engaging learning environment, catering to various learning styles and promoting sustained interest in Qur'anic studies.
Keywords Qur'anic memorization, movement-based learning, early childhood education, Islamic education, cognitive development
Paper type Research paper
Efektifitas Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Wordbrain Game Untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosa Kata Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Musmuliadi Musmuliadi 
Published: January 2025

This study is carried out to find out the effectiveness of applying wordbrain game as learning media to improve students vocabulary mastery in english. This study used quasy experimental recearch with nonequivalent pre test pos test control group design. The population of this study was the second year student of smpn 5 sikur in academic year 2023/2024. The samples are divided in two groups, experimental group and control group. The data of this study is collected by applying 3 steps those are pretest, treatment and post-test of vocabulary. Pretest and posttest are used to find out whether wordbrain can be used to improve students’ vocabulary mastery in English. In analyzing data, the researcher used statistical procedures (mean score test, gain score test and T-test formula for test result). Based on the data analysis T-test result, it is showed that the value of T-test is higher than T-table which means that T-test value is significant. According the data, it can be conlcluded tha the use off wordbrain as learning media to improve student vocabulary masteri in english is efective siginficantly.
A Frame for Fiction: On Galo Ghigliotto’s El Muso de la Bruma
Authors: Téllez Jorge 
Published: January 2025

In this article, I study two tropes with a long-standing tradition in Latin American fiction: museums and machines. Specifically, I analyze Galo Ghigliotto’s 2019 novel El museo de la bruma from a two-fold perspective. First, as an example of a larger corpus of contemporary fiction that has taken to material culture as a refuge for storytelling in a world where the digital increasingly mediates the human experience. Second, in relation to a reference made in the book to Adolfo Bioy Casares’s 1940 fictional character Morel as the main architect of the museum. Some of the questions I explore in this article are: how does the relationship between ekphrasis and collective memory work? How does the body regulate the framing of memories regarding the catalog depicted in the novel? If, in Bioy Casares’s novel, the machine is the trope that destabilizes reality by duplicating a body, what happens with the incorporation of this fiction eighty years later in Ghigliotto’s novel when the digital realm has become (or threatens to become) reality? How is contemporary fiction responding to this change?
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Among Informal Caregivers of People With Chronic Health Conditions
Authors: Ye Fen , Lee Jung Jae , Xue Dandan , Yu Doris Sau-fung 
Published: December 2023

ImportanceAlthough there is substantial evidence to suggest the health benefits of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) among informal caregivers of people with chronic health conditions, the great variation in intervention designs among published studies limits its application.ObjectivesTo identify intervention characteristics of ACT that are associated with improved psychological health and to assess the acceptability of ACT among informal caregivers.Data SourcesSeven English- and 3 Chinese-language databases without limits on publication dates, the reference lists of previous reviews, and gray literature were searched up to February 2023.Study SelectionRandomized clinical trials comparing the effect of ACT vs control groups on improving psychological health among informal caregivers.Data Extraction and SynthesisTwo reviewers independently screened searched records and extracted data from eligible studies. Random-effects meta-analysis and mixed-effects metaregression were performed. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guideline was followed.Main Outcomes and MeasuresPsychological health outcomes (eg, depressive symptoms) measured by valid measurements and the acceptability of ACT based on identified parameters.ResultsA total of 29 studies with 2010 participants, published between 2015 and 2023, were identified. ACT showed moderate to large effect sizes for improving psychological health at postintervention assessments (Hedges g range, −0.55 [95% CI, −0.98 to −0.12] to −1.14 [95% CI, −1.83 to −0.45]) and at 1-to-3–month and 4-to-6–month follow-ups (Hedges g range, −0.47 [95% CI, −0.69 to −0.25] to −1.29 [95% CI, −2.33 to −0.24]). Multivariable metaregression analysis regarding intervention characteristics found that ACT delivered in a mixed individual- and group-based format, face-to-face, or through more intervention sessions was associated with greater improvements for experiential avoidance (face-to-face: β = −1.170 [95% CI, −2.020 to −0.319]; number of sessions: β = −0.242 [95% CI, −0.353 to −0.130]), depressive symptoms (mixed delivery format: β = −2.583 [95% CI, −4.845 to −0.321]; face-to-face: β = −1.555 [95% CI, −3.002 to −0.108]), or anxiety symptoms (face-to-face: β = −1.241 [95% CI, −2.337 to −0.146]). In general, ACT had low attrition rates (11%), and participants’ adherence (51%-80%) and satisfactory ratings (72%-95%) lend support to its acceptability.Conclusions and RelevanceThis systematic review and meta-analysis found that ACT was consistently associated with improvements in psychological health, supporting its application to improve informal care for chronic disease management. This review provides specific details on the design parameters of ACT for achieving greater efficacy.
The effects of two dietary synbiotics on growth performance, hematological parameters, and nonspecific immune responses in Japanese Eel
Authors: Olowe Olumide Samuel , Hamidoghli Ali , Choi Wonsuk , Bae Jinho , Lee Yein , Folorunso Ewumi Azeez , Lee Seunghyung , Bai Sungchul C. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract

Objective
Feed additives have attracted increased attention in aquaculture due to their ability to modulate fish gut microbiota, resulting in improved fish growth and immunity. This study assessed the effects of two synbiotics in Japanese Eel Anguilla japonica: Bacillus subtilis with mannooligosaccharides (MOS) and Enterococcus faecium with fructooligosaccharides (FOS).

Methods
Six diets, including a control (CON) diet, oxytetracycline (OTC) diet, and four synbiotic diets (B. subtilis at 1 × 106 or 1 × 107 colony-forming units [CFU]/g with MOS at 5 g/kg [BS6MO and BS7MO; collectively, BSMOS diets] and E. faecium at 1 × 106 or 1 × 107 CFU/g with FOS at 5 g/kg [EF6FO and EF7FO; collectively, EFFOS diets]), were fed to triplicate groups of 20 fish (average weight ± SD = 6.00 ± 0.07 g) for 8 weeks.

Result
Fish fed the BSMOS diets showed significantly higher weight gain, specific growth rate (SGR), and feed efficiency compared to fish fed the CON and OTC diets, but the values were not significantly different from those of fish fed the EFFOS diets. Weight gain and SGR of fish that were given EFFOS diets were not significantly different from those of fish fed all other diets. Fish fed the OTC diet showed a higher mean aspartate aminotransferase level, although the difference was not statistically significant. The myeloperoxidase activity of fish fed the BS7MO diet was significantly higher than those of fish receiving all other diets, and the superoxide dismutase activity of fish fed the BS7MO diet was also significantly higher than that of fish fed the EF7FO diet. Overall, the BSMOS synbiotic diets were significantly more effective than the CON diet in enhancing fish survival against a Vibrio anguillarum challenge.

Conclusion
Our findings suggest that synbiotics can be a preferable alternative to antibiotics in aquaculture.