bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Structural Design and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Short-column
Micro Piezoelectric Power Actuator
Authors: Li Huaiyong , Gao Shijie , Chen Zhong , Yin Yonghua 
Published: January 2024

Background::
With the rapid development of science and technology, industrial products
continue to develop towards the direction of lightweight and miniaturization, and the demand
for power sources to drive micromachinery is increasing, so the patents related to microactuators
are also increasingly valued. The microactuator based on a piezoelectric drive converts the deformation
energy of the piezoelectric body into the kinetic energy of the transmission mechanism to
drive the output shaft rotation. The stator and the rotor of the existing actuator are the surface contact
with a certain preload force. After working for a long time, the contact surface will be lost due
to friction, which will reduce the response speed and rotation accuracy and even cause the rotor to
slip, affecting the actuator operating life.

Objective::
In order to solve the above technical problems, the author innovates the driving mode
between stator and rotor and proposes a novel short-column micro piezoelectric actuator based on
multi-tooth alternating meshing transmission.

Methods::
Firstly, the structure and operating principle of short-column micro piezoelectric power
actuator, which can realize linear motion into rotary motion, and has three main advantages: compactness
in size, multi-tooth meshing drive and large driving torque, are proposed and elucidated.
Secondly, the structure size of each component of the actuator is determined to complete the 3D
structure design. Thirdly, the modal analysis and the harmonic response analysis of the actuator
are studied. The frequency range of the sawtooth wave voltage excitation signal applied to the actuator
is determined. Finally, the prototype is made, and the performance test is carried out.

Results::
In this paper, a micro piezoelectric power actuator different from the existing patent is
proposed, which is assembled by a drive module, a transmission module, an elastic element, an
output shaft, a base module and a shell. The results show that when the excitation frequency applied
by the actuator is 157Hz, the amplitude of the tooth column along the axis of the actuator is
3.071mm, the axial amplitude of the output shaft is zero, and there is no axial motion. At this time,
the displacement of the tooth column is the largest, and the driving performance is the best. From
the experimental results, it can be seen that the prototype appears to have intermittent rotation under
this frequency excitation.

Conclusion::
The proposed micro piezoelectric power actuator adopts multi-tooth alternating
meshing between the stator and the rotor to transfer power, which changes the transmission mode
relying on friction in the existing technology, reduces the friction loss, avoids rotor slip, and improves
the response speed, rotation accuracy and operating life of the actuator. The research work
in this paper provides a new idea and a new method for the research and design of micromechanical
power sources.
Simulation and Experimental Study on Corona Noise Distribution of UHV Transmission Lines
Authors: Zhao Guo , Haoran Song , Heping Zhu , Shulin Li 
Published: January 2024

Introduction:
The rise of ultra-high voltage AC grids creates corona noise, which is
crucial for assessing transmission line environments.

Methods:
This paper analyzes corona noise distribution around AC transmission lines using a 3D
model for quantitative assessment. We employ the Finite Element Method, and factors like electric
field intensity, conductor splitting, and sag are considered. Corona noise is calculated using
CEPRI prediction equations and validated with field data.

Results:
We found strong corona noise concentrating within a 20 m lateral and 240 m vertical radius.
Within 50 m, lateral attenuation is 3.6%, and longitudinal attenuation is 3.3%.

Conclusion:
This research provides insights for monitoring and controlling corona noise in
transmission line design and operation.
A Method for Assessing the Level of Nonspecific Protection of the Human Body by Indicators Characterizing the Processes of Adaptation
Authors: Rodionova S. N. 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of the research is to develop a method for assessing the level of nonspecific protection of the human body according to indicators characterizing the adaptation processes, the use of which in the decisive rules of forecasting and diagnosis of diseases ensures an improvement in the quality of decisions made.Methods. Numerous sources have a fairly detailed description of the protective mechanisms of the human body, implemented by non-specific and specific protection systems, which are closely related to such concepts as: adaptive potential, adaptive reserve, functional state and functional reserve. The paper investigates the use of indicators characterizing the adaptive potential and adaptive reserves for quantifying the nonspecific level of protection of the body from the effects of heterogeneous external factors. The methodology of synthesis of hybrid fuzzy decision rules is used as a basic mathematical apparatus.Results. The paper shows that to quantify the level of protection of the body, it is advisable to use an indicator of the activity of regulatory systems, adaptive potential, an indicator characterizing the immune-endocrine component of adaptation and an indicator characterizing the neuropsychic component of adaptation. For this system of indicators, a method has been developed to assess the level of protection based on basic indicators characterizing adaptation processes at the system-wide level, characterized by taking into account components characterizing various mechanisms for the formation of adaptive potential and adaptive reserve, taking into account the specifics of the data structure and ways of processing them for the best results in terms of quality and time of decisions. Fuzzy functions of the level of protection according to the selected system of indicators with an integral assessment of the level of protection of the body are obtained.Conclusion. The paper shows that in order to improve the quality of forecasting and diagnosis of socially significant and occupational diseases, it is advisable to use indicators of the level of protection of the body determined by adaptive mechanisms. It is established that the quality of decision–making using the proposed models increases by 10-15%, depending on the type of tasks being solved, compared with models that do not use indicators of the level of protection of the body.
Particle Size Analysis of Nanopowders Using Neural Networks and Electron Microscopy
Authors: Tomakova R. A. , Psarev D. V. , Neruchev Y. A. , Starkov V. A. 
Published: January 2024

The purpose of the research is to develop an application capable of automatically determining the particle size distribution of nanopowder using neural network technology in order to simplify the process of preparing documentation during its manufacture.Methods. To determine the physical properties of nanopowders during their fabrication, it is necessary to analyze the particle size distribution. A methodology for determining the size distribution of nanopowder particles based on light neural networks is proposed. Images obtained by electron microscopy are used for processing, which allows to speed up the preparation of manufactured powders for sale. The dataset collected for training contains real images of samples of different powders, augmented data and generated images. The Python language, LabVIEW graphical programming environment, YOLO convolutional neural network and various Python language libraries were used in the development.Results. The study resulted in a model trained on the collected dataset that is capable of recognizing particles in images. A software interface was created to work with the model to analyze nanopowder samples.Conclusion. The developed application allows to automatically determine the size of each powder particle on the basis of the obtained images, as well as to build graphs of their size distribution. This greatly simplifies the work of nanopowder producers and facilitates the preparation of the necessary documentation for the produced product.
Health Literacy and Health Care System Confidence as Determinants of Attitudes to Vaccines in France: Representative Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Khoury Georges , Ward Jeremy K , Mancini Julien , Gagneux-Brunon Amandine , Luong Nguyen Liem Binh 
Published: January 2024

Background
Health literacy involves individuals’ knowledge, personal skills, and confidence to take action to evaluate and appraise health-related information and improve their health or that of their community.

Objective
This study aimed to analyze the association between health literacy and attitude toward vaccines, adjusted with other factors.

Methods
We used the SLAVACO Wave 3, a survey conducted in December 2021 among a sample of 2022 individuals, representative of the French adult population. We investigated factors associated with the attitude toward vaccines using respondents’ different sociodemographic data, health literacy levels, and the health care system confidence levels using a multinomial logistic regression analysis.

Results
Among the participants, 440.4 (21.8%) were classified as “distrustful of vaccines in general,” 729.2 (36.1%) were “selectively hesitant,” and 852.4 (42.2%) were “nonhesitant.” In our model, the level of health literacy was not statistically different between the “distrustful of vaccines in general” and the “selectively hesitant” (P=.48), but it was associated with being a “nonhesitant” (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.86, 95% CI 1.25-2.76). The confidence in the health care system was a strong predictor for a “nonhesitant” attitude toward vaccines (aOR 12.4, 95% CI 7.97-19.2). We found a positive correlation of 0.34 (P<.001) between health literacy and confidence in the health care system, but the interaction term between health literacy and health care system confidence was not significant in our model.

Conclusions
Health literacy was associated with a “nonhesitant” attitude toward vaccines. The findings demonstrated that health literacy and confidence in the health care system are modestly correlated. Therefore, to tackle the subject of vaccine hesitancy, the main focus should be on increasing the population’s confidence and on increasing their health literacy levels or providing vaccine information addressing the needs of less literate citizens.
Internalisasi Wacana Pemberadaban Kolonial Hindia-Belanda dan Kebangkitan Ajaran Tasawuf di Jawa Abad 19: Sebuah Studi Kasus pada Dongeng Jaka Sakbar
Authors: Pratama Muhamad Fahrizal Leo 
Published: January 2024

The development of Sufism studies in Java has been carried out by the palace poets in Surakarta in the 19th century. Various works resulting from the Islamization of classical Javanese literature indicate the efforts to transition from Hindu-Buddhist tradition. Along with the Islamization process in Java, in the early 19th to 20th century, Western Orientalists came with a mission to civilize the natives through the Gospel. This article discusses the teachings of Sufism in a Javanese fairy tale entitled Jaka Sakbar and its correlation to the evangelization process in Java in the 19th century. The Jaka Sakbar fairy tale is one of the story fragments in the collection of fairy tales in the Kěmpalan Dongeng Manuscript Collection of the Widyapustaka Library, Pura Pakualaman, Yogyakarta. Fairy tales are often characterized as mere fictional stories that serve only as entertainment. However, fairy tales do not rule out the possibility of becoming a means of social and religious teaching by adding elements of knowledge in a story. In addition, Sufism teachings were quite popular in Java in the 19th century, along with the growth of tarekat in the Nusantara, especially the reconciliation between Sunni Sufism and philosophical Sufism. The intention to include Sufism teachings in manuscripts in Java is a symbolic resistance by the Islamic Mataram Kingdom and Javanese poets due to colonial domination (missionaries) in the 19th century.
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Perkembangan studi tasawuf di Jawa, setidaknya telah dilakukan oleh para pujangga Istana di Surakarta pada abad ke-18 hingga 19. Berbagai macam karya hasil Islamisasi terhadap karya Sastra Jawa periode klasik menujukkan terjadinya upaya peralihan dari tradisi Hindu-Budha. Bersamaan dengan proses Islamisasi di Jawa, pada rentang awal abad ke 19 hingga 20an, para Orientalis Barat datang dengan misi pemberadaban melalui kitab injil kepada kaum bumiputera. Artikel ini membahas mengenai ajaran tasawuf dalam sebuah Dongeng Jawa berjudul Jaka Sakbar dan korelasinya terhadap proses internalisasi wacana pemberadaban di Jawa pada abad ke-19. Dongeng Jaka Sakbar merupakan salah satu fragmen cerita dari kumpulan dongeng dalam Naskah Kěmpalan Dongeng Koleksi Perpustakaan Widyapustaka Pura Pakualaman Yogyakarta. Dongeng seringkali dicirikan sebagai sebuah cerita karangan belaka yang berfungsi sebagai hiburan fiktif. Akan tetapi, dongeng tidak menutup kemungkinan menjadi sebuah sarana pengajaran sosial dan agama dengan menambahkan unsur-unsur pengetahuan dalam sebuah cerita. Selain itu, ajaran tasawuf cukup digemari di Jawa pada abad ke-19 bebarengan dengan pertumbuhan tarekat di Nusantara khususnya rekonsiliasi antara tasawuf sunni dan tasawuf falsafi. Adanya intensi untuk memasukkan ajaran tasawuf dalam manuskrip di Jawa, merupakan salah satu bentuk perlawanan simbolik oleh Kerajaan Mataram Islam dan pujangga Jawa akibat dominasi kolonial (misionaris) pada abad ke-19.
Filogénesis del Catecismo
Authors: Marin Tamayo John Jairo 
Published: January 2024

From a historical-cultural perspective, the emergence of the textual model known as catechism is introduced. A quick tour is made in time to determine the moment in which the noun 'catechism' started designating the artifact signifying it. The analysis shows that such a textual model is a pedagogical invention of the XVI century, transforming the religious instruction of Christian worshippers as a whole and children, in particular. This may be largely due to the shift from an oral catechesis to one based on text, an element proper of the Renaissance episteme.
El discurso político y el asesinato de Luis Donaldo Colosio
Authors: Msahal Youssef 
Published: January 2024

Nuestro estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el discurso de Luis Donaldo Colosio, el ex candidato a la presidencia mexicana, pronunciado el 6 de marzo de 1994 con motivo del sexagésimo quinto aniversario del Partido Revolucionario Institucional. El discurso reviste capital importancia por ser el último discurso oficial del orador antes de su asesinato, por lo cual, procuraremos situar el discurso en su contexto socioeconómico y político para averiguar su supuesta relación con el homicidio. De igual modo, propondremos un análisis temático-semántico y sociolingüístico para detectar las diferentes técnicas utilizadas por Colosio con miras a persuadir a las masas y ganar las elecciones presidenciales.
Nuestro objetivo reside en comprender a fondo uno de los discursos que marcaron la historia contemporánea de México, y descifrar las herramientas discursivas de la comunicación política dentro del proceso sociopolítico. Además, constituye un pretexto para descubrir una etapa muy importante en la historia contemporánea de México.
Auditors’ Categorization of Process Deviations
Authors: Hosseinpour Marzie , Jans Mieke 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRACT
In addressing control deficiencies, auditors increasingly rely on data analytics. Despite the need to align information presentation with auditors’ cognitive structures, scant scholarly attention is given to how auditors internally categorize process deviations. This study investigates experienced auditors’ categorization of 62 deviations, revealing three primary categories: missing, reordered, and duplicated activities. These insights inform the development of active-learning algorithms, aligning with auditors’ knowledge structures to mitigate redundant processing risks. Blindly adopting process management research outcomes, however, poses a risk to auditing quality, impacting both effectiveness and efficiency in risk assessment and control testing. This research highlights the importance of validating and aligning deviation categories with auditors’ nuanced interpretations to enhance audit tools’ efficacy.
Shaping Incentives through Measurement and Contracts
Authors: Bonham Jonathan D. 
Published: January 2024

ABSTRACT
I study productive activity, measurement, and compensation in a principal agent model that relaxes common restrictions on the action set of the agent, the distribution of performance measures, and the shape of the wage schedule. The solution to this relaxed problem unifies insights from extant theory and shares features with well-known empirical phenomena. In particular, the optimal outcome distribution has a kink, optimal measurement is conservative, and optimal wages ensure congruent incentives and resemble accounting-based bonus plans featuring a floor, hurdle bonus, incentive zone, and ceiling, with thresholds that may reference other performance measures. Beyond these specific insights, the paper provides a flexible framework for studying how incentives are shaped through measurement and contracts.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN LIDAH BUAYA DI MEDIA GAMBUT PADA KONSENTRASI PUPUK EMBIO DAN DOSIS KOMPOS JAGUNG
Authors: Fathurrahman F. , Rivaldo Arindra , Maizar Maizar , Zahrah Siti 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi respon pertumbuhan tanaman lidah buaya (Aloe vera Linn) pada media tanah gambut terhadap konsentrasi pupuk organik cair (POC) embio dan dosis kompos jagung. Studi ini dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Riau Kota Pekanbaru pada bulan Desember 2020-Maret 2021. Tujuan studi ini untuk mengidentifikasi interaksi respon pertumbuhan lidah buaya pada tanah gambut dengan konsentrasi POC embio dan kompos jagung. Desain penelitian ialah RAL faktorial yang meliputi dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah pupuk POC embio terdiri dari tiga taraf yaitu tanpa POC embio, 30 ml dan 60 ml per polybag. Faktor kedua adalah kompos jagung empat taraf yaitu tanpa kompos jagung, 150 g, 300 g dan 450 g per polybag. Analisis data menggunakan model matematis Analisis Sidik Ragam dan dilakukan uji lanjut menggunakan Uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, lebar daun terluas, panjang daun terpanjang, diameter batang, berat daun dan pH tanah. Interaksi pupuk POC embio dan kompos jagung memberi respon nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, daun terpanjang, lebar daun, berat daun dan diameter batang. Konsentrasi perlakuan terbaik adalah 60 ml pupuk POC embio dan 450 g per polybag kompos jagung.
Smart City: The Implementation Through Smart and Innovative Economy Programs by Empowering MSMEs in Cirebon City
Authors: Aan Jaelani  , Layaman  , Retno Ariyanti  , Muhammad Lutfhi HS  , Dila Wasi’atul Barkah  
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine and analyze the Implementation of a Smart Economy in the Empowerment of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Cirebon City towards a Smart City. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that 63 Smart City programs in Cirebon City have been made, but not all programs can be implemented due to several obstacles mentioned. Programs that have been implemented, there are two programs that focus on empowering micro, small and medium industries in Cirebon City, these programs include Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises Development Go Online, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises and Center Development. The supporting factors are, Cirebon City Micro, Small, and Medium Industry have potential, access in Cirebon City is very easy, Cirebon City has been branded as a trade and service city, and there is a strong commitment between regional device organizations. While the inhibiting factors are, Attitude of the parties, limited human resources, limited source of funds, lack of digital literacy, and cultural factors.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS INVESTASI DAERAH TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO: STUDI KASUS DI KOTA TEGAL
Authors: Djati Setia Tjandra , Arifah  
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas investasi dalam meningkatkan output atau PDRB di Kota Tegal tahun 2010-2022. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari statistik resmi Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan DPMPTSP Kota Tegal tahun 2009-2022. Hasil kajian menunjukkan nilai rasio modal output (ICOR) terus berfluktuasi pada tahun 2010 hingga 2022 akibat gejolak perekonomian. Namun rata-rata investasi Kota Tegal cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan output/PDRB Kota Tegal, yang terbukti melalui uji regresi. Sedangkan kesiapan Kota Tegal menerima investasi didukung oleh keberadaan infrastruktur pendukung investasi, kawasan peruntukan industri, dan letak kota yang strategis. Pemerintah juga mendorong investasi melalui berbagai kebijakan kemudahan berinvestasi.
Analisis Kebijakan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Setiyadi Bradley , Firman  , Saputri Cahyani 
Published: January 2024

This study examined the principal's policy and the implementation of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at SDN 206/X Pandan Jaya. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach with phenomenological research, data was collected through observations, interviews, and document analysis. Data analysis used are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that: (1) The principal of SDN 206/X Pandan Jaya has established a policy of implementing online learning with and following up on a Surat Edaran Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Nomor 4 Tahun 2020 concerning the implementation of distance learning, principals involve educators in making decisions, school principals encouraging the creativity of educators in teaching in the midst of a pandemic, the final results obtained by students are almost the same as offline learning outcomes or outside the network, (2) the advantages of implementing online learning are: students get easier learning through the help and monitoring from parents and gain experience building cooperation in a group, (3) lack of implementation of online learning namely limited facilities and internet signal instability.
“That’s Purely Greek”: Ethnicity and Gender in Ariadne Thompson’s The Octagonal Heart
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Authors: Iancu Anca-Luminiţa 
Published: January 2024

Abstract

The Octagonal Heart (1956) depicts Ariadne Thompson’s memories of the happy summers she spent as a child with her extended family in the octagonal house, Parnassus, a private residence near St. Louis, USA. A strong sense of Greekness permeates the intertwining layers of the memoir, the physical one (the house with its Greek-style decorated rooms arranged in an octagonal shape and its surroundings) and the emotional one (which captures the relationships among the family members and their reactions to significant moments in their lives). This essay proposes a close reading of the memoir with a view to examining how gender, ethnic expectations, and attitudes towards assimilation have impacted the hyphenated identities of three generations of women in Thompson’s family.