bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Medicina Interna como Pilar de Colaboración: Integrando Especialidades Médicas para una Atención Integral del Paciente
Authors: Martínez Palacios Gustavo José , Huilcapi Alban Julissa Mishell , Alvarado Domínguez Lilibeth Monserrat , Velecela Sumba Silvia Leonor , Maldonado Armijos Bryan Jose , Correa Valdez Andrés Fernando , Cedeño Basurto Lady Doménica 
Published: December 2023

Introducción: Esta revisión narrativa aborda el papel vital de la Medicina Interna en la colaboración interdisciplinaria para la atención integral del paciente. Explora la función de los internistas en la coordinación de cuidados y en la integración de enfoques multidisciplinarios, destacando la importancia de un manejo holístico y preventivo de la salud.
Desarrollo: Se identificó que los internistas son cruciales en la gestión de enfermedades crónicas y en la coordinación con especialistas, lo que mejora significativamente los resultados de salud. La colaboración interdisciplinaria se potencia mediante la formación de equipos de atención integrados y la implementación de sistemas de comunicación eficientes.
Aplicaciones Prácticas y Futuras Líneas de Investigación: Se sugiere la adopción de equipos de atención multidisciplinarios y la integración de tecnologías como la telemedicina. Las futuras investigaciones deberían enfocarse en evaluar la eficacia de estos modelos de atención, el impacto a largo plazo de la telemedicina y el desarrollo de herramientas de comunicación interdisciplinarias.
Conclusiones: La Medicina Interna desempeña un papel central en la atención sanitaria, evolucionando hacia una práctica más integradora y colaborativa. La adopción de estrategias innovadoras y la formación en colaboración interprofesional son esenciales para enfrentar los desafíos de un entorno sanitario en constante cambio.
Avances en Cirugía Cardiotorácica: Innovaciones Quirúrgicas y Mejoras en el Manejo Clínico de la Cirugía de Revascularización Miocárdica
Authors: Lituma Bernal Marco Luis , Buenaño Vijay Daniela Fernanda , Vilatuña Fustillos Paul Ricardo , Salvatierra Villarreal Dianella Mercy , Gavilánez Caicedo Joseline Viviana , Celis Diaz Cristian Alfredo , García Carranza Johnny Roberto 
Published: December 2023

Introducción:
La introducción destaca los avances significativos en cirugía cardiotorácica, centrándose en innovaciones quirúrgicas y mejoras en la gestión clínica de la cirugía de revascularización miocárdica (CRM). Aborda la importancia crítica de la CRM en el tratamiento de enfermedades coronarias y subraya la necesidad de mejoras continuas para optimizar los resultados. Se menciona la evolución de técnicas quirúrgicas, preservación miocárdica y tecnologías de imágenes.
Desarrollo: En el marco teórico, se profundiza en las estrategias fundamentales de la cirugía de revascularización miocárdica (CRM). Se examinan detalladamente las soluciones cardioplejicas modificadas, técnicas sin circulación extracorpórea, preservación de temperatura y monitoreo intraoperatorio avanzado. Se destaca la importancia de consideraciones específicas en la elección de injertos, como la complejidad del caso y las condiciones preexistentes.
Aplicaciones prácticas o futuras líneas de investigación:
Las aplicaciones prácticas se centran en estrategias personalizadas, tecnologías de imágenes avanzadas y preservación miocárdica.
Conclusiones: En las conclusiones, se destaca el progreso significativo en la cirugía de revascularización miocárdica (CRM), resaltando la optimización de estrategias quirúrgicas y preservación miocárdica. Se enfatiza el impacto positivo en resultados a largo plazo y calidad de vida. Se proyecta el futuro, explorando terapias innovadoras y tecnologías emergentes para una atención cardiovascular más efectiva.
INHIBITION OF ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE BY POLYSACCHARIDES FROM WATER LETTUCE (Pistia stratiotes) LEAF EXTRACTS WITH DIFFERENT EXTRACTION METHODS
Authors: Sudirman Sabri , Ghaisani Aatikah Dewi , Widiastuti Indah , Herpandi Herpandi , Sirat Yohana Novelina , Janna Miftahul 
Published: December 2023

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that has a significant impact on the quality of life and health. This condition is indicated by high blood glucose or hyperglycemia. Alpha-glucosidase is an important enzyme during carbohydrate digestion to obtain monosaccharides such as glucose. This study aimed to investigate the alpha-glucoside inhibitory activity of polysaccharides from water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes) leaf with different extraction methods. The leaf was extracted by hot water extraction (HWE) and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). The total sugar, crude fiber, and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity were analysis by in vitro, then an independent-sample t-test was used to analyze the statistically different. The UAE method showed a high yield of crude extract than the HWE method. However, the total sugar of HWE is higher than UAE, whereas no different of crude fiber level. The extract from the HWE method more effectively inhibits the alpha-glucosidase activity when compared to UAE. Therefore, hot water extraction is the suitable method to extract polysaccharides from a water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes) leaf. This condition also indicated polysaccharides extract potential to develop as an antidiabetes agent.
OYSTER MUSHROOM (PLEUROTUS OSTREATUS) ETHANOLIC EXTRACT PROTECTS YEAST CELLS FROM HYPER- AND HYPO-GLYCEMIC STRESS
Authors: Požgajová Miroslava , Kovár Marek , Navrátilová Alica , Fialková Veronika , Chlebová Zuzana 
Published: December 2023

Glucose is the primary source of carbon and energy. Cells possess a sophisticated mechanism for sensing glucose and responding to it appropriately. However, hyperglycemia represents the predominant risk factor for the development of diabetes. On the other hand, nutrient starvation, including glucose, may lead to the development of malnutrition. Noteworthy, glucose restriction has been associated with significantly delayed aging. Thus, controlled glucose intake is vital for healthy living. The presented study shows the effect of the oyster mushroom Pleurotus ostreatus ethanolic extract on fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe undergoing glucose-derived stress.
Fruiting bodies of P. ostreatus were used for ethanolic extraction and its anti-hyper- and hypo-glycemic stress activity was investigated. Compared were cells treated with ethanolic extract of P. ostreatus (1 or 2%) with untreated control. Different glucose concentrations in growth media were used to analyze its impact on growth intensity, generation time (gt), metabolic activity, ROS generation, MDA content, and cell death and apoptosis of S. pombe cells.
Glucose deprivation or its over-supplementation resulted in growth retardation and prolonged cell doubling time (gt) which was significantly adjusted by the oyster mushroom extract. Interestingly, oyster mushroom extract reduced excessive ROS and formed MDA that were produced as a consequence of glycemic stress. Unexpectedly, the extract was able to increase the metabolic activity of cells supplemented with high glucose content and thereby protected them from death.
Taken together, our study suggests that growth media supplementation with the ethanolic extract of P. ostreatus protects S. pombe cells from glucose-mediated stress through alleviation of oxidative stress and enhancement of metabolic activity.
Malus kirghisorum Türüne Ait Elma Genotiplerinde Karaleke Hastalığına Toleransın Moleküler Markırlar ile Belirlenmesi
Authors: UZUN Aydın , KOÇYİĞİT Şeyma , YILMAZ Kadir Uğurtan 
Published: December 2023

Orta Asya elmanın anavatan bölgelerinden biri olup geniş bir varyasyona sahiptir. Kırgızistan elmanın Orta Asya'daki önemli genetik kaynak bölgelerinden biridir. Ülkede diğer meyve türlerinin yanı sıra önemli miktarda doğal elma popülasyonu bulunmaktadır. Bu popülasyonlar içerisinde bölgeye has bazı elma türleri de ter almaktadır. Bu türlerden biri de, Malus kirghisorum’dur. Doğal elma popülasyonlarının stres faktörlerine dayanıklılık, meyve özellikleri vb. gibi konular için genetik kaynak olabileceği belirtilmiştir. Ancak bu materyallerde kayıpların olduğu ve bu zengin çeşitliliğin kaybolma tehlikesi olduğu bildirilmektedir.
Elma üretiminde karşılaşılan önemli problemlerden biri hastalıklardır. Bunlar içinde elma için en fazla problem olan karaleke (Venturia inaequalis (Cke.) Wint.) hastalığıdır. Hastalığa karşı en iyi çözüm, dayanıklı elma çeşitlerinin geliştirilmesi ve kullanılmasıdır. Bu kapsamda karalekeye dayanıklı çeşitlerin geliştirilmesi için, hastalığa dayanıklı ebeveynlerin olması gereklidir. Bu çalışmada, Kırgızistan orijinli M. kirghisorum genotiplerinin moleküler markırlar ile, karalekeye toelranslık durumları incelenmiştir. Sekiz karaleke dayanıklılık geni ile ilişkili toplam 12 adet markırla çalışılmıştır. Genotiplerde, bu markırlardan 2 ile 8 arasında bant elde edilmiştir. Çalışma, M. kirghisorum genotipleri arasında karaleke toleransı bakımından yüksek düzeyde bir varyasyon olduğunu ortay koymaktadır. Ortaya konulan sonuçlar, bu türdeki genotiplerin hastalık toleransları ve muhtemel ıslah materyali olarak kullanılabilme potansiyelleri konusunda bilgi vermektedir.
IDENTIFIKASI DERMATOFITA PADA SISIR TUKANG PANGKAS DI KOTA BARU PONTIANAK
Authors: Ihsan Bagus Muhammad , Adhiva Mutia 
Published: December 2023

Abstract: Dermatophytes are fungi that parasitize keratinized tissues such as human skin, nails and hair. Dermstophytosis is also called tinea and has variations according to its anatomical location, such as tinea capitis, tinea barre, tinea krkuris, tinea pedis and tinea corporis. Tinea capitis is a skin disease caused by dermatophyte fungi. Transmission of this disease is very easy through shoes, clothes, hats and combs that are used interchangeably, such as at barbershops and other public facilities. Barbershops are public places where disease transmission can occur from person to person through shavers, combs, scissors and razors. Symptoms of this infection can vary, generally the scalp will feel itchy, round bald spots appear, small boils in groups, scaly, red. This study aims to determine whether or not there are dermatophyte fungi on barber combs in the new city of Pontianak. This research uses a descriptive research design. The population of this research is barbers in the Pontianak New City area. The sample for this research was 30 combs used by barbers. The examination was carried out using the spread method on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar media.The results of examining samples of combs used by barbers in Pontianak Baru City showed that the combs were infected with Dermatophyte fungi. Of the 30 comb samples examined, 16 samples (53.3%) were found to be positive for Dermatophyte fungi and 14 samples (46.7%) were negative for fungi Dermatophytes.
Based on the results of research conducted on barber combs in the new city of Pontianak, it was found that samples of combs were infected with dermatophyte fungi with microscopic characteristics, namely, the Trichophyton rubrum fungus is in the form of many small microconidia and arranged one by one, while Trichophyton mentagrophytes has the characteristics of shaped microconidia. round and clustered like grapes.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN KONSUMSI TABLET ZAT BESIN (FE) PADA IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT. PUSKESMAS PULO BRAYAN
Authors: Novitiyanto Ruby , Purwaningsih Purwaningsih , Rofida Astuti 
Published: December 2023

Wanita hamil merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan masalah gizi terutama anemia gizi besi. Selama kehamilan terjadi peningkatan volume darah total, peningkatan sebagian besar terjadi pada volume plasma, sedangkan volume sel darah merah tidak sebanding dengan peningkatan volume plasma. Pendidikan kesehatan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet besi (Fe) secara patuh sesuai dengan anjuran tenaga kesehatan sangat memerlukan dukungan dan pendidikan kesehatan. Bentuk dukungan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap ibu dalam mengkonsumsi tablet besi dapat berupa mengetahui, membantu dan menyaksikan ibu ketika mengkonsumsi tablet zat besi. Metodeologi : Desain pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan pada ibu primigravida. dalam penelitian ini dilakukan oleh dua orang pasien dengan memberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap ibu primigravida dalam mengkonsumsi zat besi (FE). Hasil : Hasil penelitian yang didapat pada klien sebelum dilakukan penelitian yaitu kurang pengetahuan tentang konsumsi tablet FE dan setelah dilakukan intervensi klien mengerti mengenai Anemia pada ibu hamil, mengerti tentang Konsumsi tablet FE, klien mampu mengucapkan cara perawatan anemia pada ibu hamil, klien rajin menerapkan konsumsi tablet Fe. Kesimpulan : Setelah dilakukan implementasi antara kedua klien didapatkan hasil yang sama yaitu masalah kurang pengetahuan klien telah teratasi. Pengetahuan, kepatuhan ibu serta asupan Fe yang tepat dapat mempengaruhi kondisi kesehatan ibu selama hamil. terutama meminimalisir angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Diharapkan pelayanan kesehatan lebih ditingkatkan kepada ibu hamil keluarga agar dapat membantu ibu untuk memenuhi nutrisi selama hamil dan membantu ibu mencukupi asupan nutrisi terutama Fe selama masa kehamilannya
HUBUNGAN SIKAP IBU, DUKUNGAN SUAMI, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL MELAKUKAN ANC DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI PINANG KABUPATEN LINGGA KEPULAUAN RIAU TAHUN 2023
Authors: Mehuli Sri Herna Pinta , Dewi Meinasari Kurnia , Wulandari Ratna 
Published: December 2023

Kunjungan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam Melakukan Pelayanan pada tahun 2021 menurut data BPS Riau mengalami penurunan pada tahun 2020 berjumlah 133.632 jiwa dan pada tahun 2021 sejumlah 125.361 jiwa. Data jumlah kunjungan ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pinang sendiri pada tahun berjumlah 199 ibu hamil , pada tahun 2020 dan pada tahun 2021 berjumlah 203 ibu hamil dan pada tahun 2022 berjumlah 215 ibu hamil . Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 62. Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan Sikap Ibu, Dukungan Suami, Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Melakukan Anc Di Puskesmas Sungai Pinang Kabupaten Lingga Kepulauan Riau Tahun 2023.
TRADISI UPACARA TAHUNAN BUGIS TOWANI TOLOTANG DI “PERRINYAMENG” AMPARITA KABUPATEN SIDRAP
Authors: Hariza Rahmawati , Taufik Muh. 
Published: December 2023

Skripsi ini mengenai objek kajian Tradisi Upacara Tahunan Bugis Towani Tolotang di “Perrinyameng” Amparita Kabupaten Sidrap. Dengan memuat pokok permasalahan yang menjadi tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan sejarah asal-usul Komunitas Towani Tolotang, menggali dan mengungkapkan bentuk pelaksanaan dan nilai-nilai budaya yang terkandung dalam Tradisi Upacara Tahunan Bugis Towani Tolotang di “Perrinyameng”, memahami penerapan nilai budaya Towani Tolotang dalam bingkai toleransi antar umat beragama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan historis, pendekatan sosiologi, dan pendekatan antropologi. Selanjutnya peneliti mengumpulkan data studi lapangan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen. Dari hasil pengumpulan data, peneliti kemudian menganalisis data studi lapangan menggunakan pengolahan data melalui metode penalaran induktif. Hasil penemuan peneliti menunjukkan bahwa, 1) Tradisi Upacara Tahunan Bugis Towani Tolotang di “Perrinyameng” adalah berkumpulnya masyarakat Bugis Towani Tolotang untuk melaksanakan ritual sekali setahun sebagai amanah yang telah disampaikan untuk menziarahi leluhur I Pabbere setiap tahunnya, serta melaksanakan kewajiban sebagai bentuk persembahan kepada Dewata Seuwae yakni Mappenre Inanre, Tudang Sipulung, dan Sipulung. Nilai budaya yang terkandung dalam pelaksanaan ritual tahunan ini yaitu nilai Mali Siparappe (Saling mengaitkan atau tolong menolong), Malilu Sipakainge (Saling mengingatkan satu sama lain), Sipakatau (Memanusiakan manusia), Sipakalebbi (Sifat saling memuliakan atau menghargai), Sipakaraja (Merawat serta melestarikan adat istiadat dan budaya), nilai gotong royong, kekeluargaan, dan menjaga jalinan silaturahmi antarsesama warga Tolotang. 2) Penerapan nilai budaya Towani Tolotang dalam bingkai toleransi antar umat beragama menunjukkan komunitas ini menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai solidaritas, sikap saling menghargai, saling toleran antarsesama umat beragama sehingga menciptakan kerukunan, ketentraman, dan kesejahteraan dalam masyarakat. Pada era modernisasi, peneliti berharap karya ini dapat berguna bagi para pembaca untuk memahami keberagaman budaya di Indonesia khususnya di Sulawesi Selatan, seperti Tradisi Masyarakat Bugis Towani Tolotang yang diwariskan secara turun temurun sebagai kearifan lokal memiliki nilai yang sangat berarti bagi kehidupan
A formação pedagógica e os saberes dos professores do ensino superior do curso de direito: o estado da arte em pesquisas brasileiras
Authors: Lima Gisele Laus da Silva Pereira , Moretto Milena 
Published: December 2023

O artigo apresenta a construção de um estado de arte em pesquisas brasileiras sobre a constituição e saberes do professor universitário do Curso de Direito, em especial como esses sujeitos com formação em bacharel vão se constituindo professor de ensino superior sem formação pedagógica. Para tanto, o mapeamento da pesquisa foi realizado inicialmente sem restrição temporal, valendo-se dos termos “docência universitária”, “saberes” e “Direito” e concentrado na análise de 10 trabalhos acadêmicos, especificamente de 8 (oito) dissertações e 2 (duas) teses publicadas nos portais do Banco de Teses e Dissertações da CAPES e na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações (BDTD), todas na área da Educação de Universidades públicas e privadas entre 2006 e 2018. Como resultado apresentamos as principais reflexões a compreensão dos aspectos intrínsecos e pontos em comum das produções em como o bacharel se constitui em professor e os saberes docentes do professor do Curso de Direito.
Características químicas da carne bovina convencional de estabelecimentos comerciais
Authors: Mamede Karina Ferreira , Da Silva Filho Lindomar Pereira , França Janine , Da Silva Natascha Almeida Marques 
Published: December 2023

O consumo do alimento de origem animal é uma tendência marcante da sociedade contemporânea, que utiliza, principalmente, a carne como fonte de proteína. Por isso, este trabalho analisou a relação entre os aspectos bromatológicos e os fatores extrínsecos, como: preço, origem, marcas de qualidade. Foi realizada a seleção do mesmo corte bovino (Longissimus dorsi), adquiridas em estabelecimentos comerciais de Uberlândia (MG). Esta pesquisa foi realizada no Laboratório de Nutrição Animal do curso de Zootecnia, da Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária (Famev), da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU). A pesquisa baseou-se em três marcas definidas como A, B e C, utilizando o Delineamento Inteiramente ao Acaso (DIC), com 5 repetições de cada, totalizando 15 observações. As análises realizadas, foram: matéria seca (MS), matéria mineral (MM), extrato etéreo (EE), confrontando com os preços das amostras, a marca A foi adquirida pelo valor de R$27,90 o quilo, a B por R$25,59 e a C R$39,90. Com as verificações foi possível constatar que não houve diferença significativa entre as três marcas de carne, nos quesitos umidade, MM e EE (P>0,05). Portanto, o presente trabalho avaliou a composição química dos lotes e comprovou que, no que diz respeito à bromatologia, os preços elevados atribuídos para algumas marcas, como a C, em detrimento às demais (A e B), não se justifica, uma vez que não existe diferença significativa entre as marcas.
Controversy on the Absolute Competency of Civil Courts in Investigating Unlawful Actions Committed by the Government In Indonesia
Authors: Sulaeman Eman Achmad , Afriana Anita , Mutaqqin Zainal , Suparman Eman 
Published: December 2023

Objective: This research analyses the laws and regulations that apply to courts in adjudicating unlawful acts (torts) the Government commits.

Methods: This research uses a socio-legal approach to prepare a normative juridical study complemented by an analysis of legal sociological theories.

Conclusions: The research results show that, as stated in Supreme Court Circular Letter Number 4 of 2016, there has been a paradigm shift. After the enactment of Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, there has been a shift in mindset—authority to adjudicate unlawful acts (torts) committed by the Government against State Administration. However, in practice, citizens cannot fully obtain justice when resolving cases of illegal acts committed by the Government in the State Administrative Court. There are several reasons, such as special administrative requirements for the State Administrative Court, limits on compensation, authority to adjudicate, and limits on the power and implementation of decisions of the State Administrative Court (abbreviated as PTUN). These limitations force justice seekers to seek resolution through civil courts if the Government commits unlawful acts. The problem with resolving unlawful acts committed by the Government is how civil courts have absolute competence in adjudicating illegal acts. Unlawful acts committed by the Government can be actions that impact administrative matters or public affairs. Therefore, this unlawful act is tried in the state administrative court. Meanwhile, an unlawful act, namely a form of action that harms oneself, property, and the wealth of an individual or legal entity, is tried in civil court. Therefore, civil courts have absolute authority to try unlawful acts committed by the Government if the Government's actions impact the victim's civil case, such as personal losses, property, and wealth of citizens.
traça inèdita per a un retaule de Francesc Tramullas
Authors: Mercader i Saavedra Santiago 
Published: December 2023

L’article tracta de donar a conèixer una traça inèdita de Francesc Tramullas (1722-73) per a la realització d’un retaule dedicat a sant Gaietà de Thiene, fundador dels Teatins. A través d’una comparació amb altres traces conservades i ampliant la mirada a altres retaules de semblant tipologia de mitjan segle XVIII, s’atura en el cas del Retaule de Sant Pau de la catedral de Barcelona (1769-70), obra dirigida per Tramullas que guarda semblances amb el dibuix estudiat i del que també s’aporten algunes dades que no han quedat recollides en les fonts bibliogràfiques sobre la catedral.
relació d'Hermen Anglada-Camarasa amb el Cercle Artístic de Barcelona. Referències existents a l'Arxiu de l'entitat
Authors: Marín Silvestre Maria Isabel 
Published: December 2023

El present article recull dades relacionades amb Hermen Anglada-Camarasa extretes de la recerca realitzada a l'Arxiu del Cercle Artístic de Barcelona. L'artista va ser molt valorat a l'entitat; proposat Soci de Mèrit el 1914, va formar part de la Junta Directiva i se'l va tenir molt present a l'hora d'organitzar tot tipus d'activitats artístiques. El 1955 va ser nomenat President d'Honor.