bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
An advanced solution to develop infrastructure of communication systems aiming at flexibility and scalability to accommodate the future growth of institutions
Authors: Elsayed Walaa M. 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
As institutions expand, and grow, surging interference malware and attacks; large portions of the Internet at a time impinge and create large amounts of service disruption. So, their IT infrastructure needs to be updated and expanded to accommodate the changing demands of their business. The project's main objective is to improve and enhance the network infrastructure design for communication institutions. In this work, we tried to present a meliorating plan for the infrastructure of enormous communication systems inside institutions. It implemented the network topology so it has established an on-premises infrastructure constituting two sites with three different networks: LAN, data center, and DMZ. The LAN network was reserved for client devices. In contrast, the data center network is intended for servers such as the domain controller, additional domain controller, file storage server, network-attached storage, DHCP server, DNS server, and WDS server (used for deploying operating systems on devices). The DMZ network included servers for hosting public websites (IIS server) and public DNS, as well as a DFS server for replicating files between the two sites. To ensure the security of the infrastructure, a Fortigate firewall is used to separate the DMZ network from the LAN and data center networks. It connected firewall A to Firewall B to enhance security and filter traffic. It connected firewall B to a router, which is then connected to the ISP network.The on-premises infrastructure provides a reliable, secure, and scalable solution for institutions. The layered security approach with Fortigate firewalls helps to ensure that data and resources are protected from unauthorized access. Also, we performed the trap and IP security technology on the sites. The infrastructure is flexible enough to accommodate the organization's future growth and expansion needs. The combination of on-premises infrastructure and layered security measures provides a solid foundation for critical business operations. The infrastructure is well-suited to meet the needs of a modern enterprise with its advanced threat protection capabilities and ability to scale up or down as required.
Transboundary water cooperation under SDG indicator 6.5.2: disaggregating data to provide additional insights at the aquifer level
Authors: Fraser Christina May , Kukurić Neno , Dmitrieva Tatiana , Dumont Aurélien 
Published: November 2023

Abstract

The acceleration of transboundary water cooperation is essential to support water security and ensure mutual benefits of sustainable development. The way existing Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) monitoring data is used to raise its importance further up political agendas and inform future reporting rounds is therefore crucial to acceleration. Using data extracted from national country reports of SDG indicator 6.5.2 on transboundary water cooperation, we showcase the level of cooperation, as reported, per aquifer to compliment the national approach currently followed by the official SDG framework. Our analysis uncovers a variety of insights and challenges to transboundary aquifer (TBA) cooperation that otherwise might be difficult to visualize through official national reports. Reported aquifer cooperation is often not harmonized across international borders. A lack of groundwater data and information is a major contributing factor to uncoordinated reporting, highlighting the importance of a sound scientific baseline. However, harmonization issues are also interlinked to a national-focused reporting process where Member States have the right to disagree over the status of their joint cooperation. These results can assist in improving future indicator coverage, both as an awareness raising tool for co-custodian agencies and by countries through direct interventions and coordination with neighbours.
Saberes de quintais
Authors: Pereira Gabriela Acerbi , Pereira Flávia Nogueira 
Published: November 2023

O ensaio visual apresentado é uma seleção realizada de fotografias do Projeto Curas (www.projetocuras.com.br), uma iniciativa de cocriação que é uma plataforma digital de pesquisa, documentação e construção de acervos afetivos e familiares. Os processos de criação e composição da plataforma são realizados no Sul de Minas Gerais desde 2019, incluindo moradoras e moradores de cidades de Poços de Caldas, Machado, Caxambu, Campanha, Alfenas, Cabo Verde, Caldas e entornos vizinhos. As iniciativas se estruturam a partir de produções artísticas e documentais compartilhadas, tendo em vista memórias e perspectivas pessoais e comunitárias de cura, práticas de cuidado e manutenção do bem-estar que atravessam gerações. O ensaio promove uma exposição dos processos criativos cocriados que se estruturam a partir de relações espirituais de saúde, memória e territorialidade.
El tema de México en la primera campaña presidencial de Trump
Authors: Valverde Loya Miguel Ángel 
Published: November 2023

El artículo hace un seguimiento de temas relacionados con México durante la primera precampaña y la campaña de Donald J. Trump para la presidencia de Estados Unidos, mostrando las situaciones en que se presentaron y cómo se plantearon, así como su lugar en la estrategia electoral y de comunicación del candidato. Expone dichos elementos en el contexto del funcionamiento del andamiaje institucional-electoral estadounidense, la conformación de agendas y el manejo de asuntos internos estrechamente vinculados con política exterior. Contribuye a comprender las reglas formales e informales de la elección presidencial, así como las posturas de Trump en distintos ámbitos de la relación bilateral.
Uma análise das reações emocionais diante da COVID-19 baseados em aspectos de saúde mental, medo e percepção do risco
Authors: Borges Doriam , Soares André Luiz 
Published: November 2023

A COVID-19 é um marco em um processo de mudança social. O interesse sociológico sobre esse fenômeno varia entre entender o que mudou ou permanece intacto, quais relações sociais surgem ou se transformam, e quem são os elementos sociais envolvidos.
Este trabalho está interessado em discutir esse último aspecto. Seu principal objetivo é observar que identidades sociais estão relacionadas com as reações emocionais diante da pandemia. As emoções, do ponto de vista das ciencias sociais, permitem pensar as relações entre corpo, subjetividades e mundo. A ênfase no medo dá-se porque ele é uma forma humana contingente e mutável de lidar com o perigo iminente ou imaginado que acompanha o surgimento das pandemias. Assim, residentes da cidade do Rio de Janeiro responderam um questionário online sobre percepções e crenças do Coronavírus, com perguntas baseadas no Self-Reporting Questionnaire (srq-20) sobre saúde mental
e no Fear of COVID-19 Scale (fcv-19s) sobre medo da COVID-19. A partir de análise fatorial, apresentaremos um conjunto de índices para as reações emocionais diante da COVID-19 e, por fim, utilizando regressão multivariada, discutiremos quem as sentem. No fim, mostramos que a pandemia ampliou as desigualdades e diminuiu a qualidade vida representada pela saúde mental e pelo medo.
The Effect of Using Flash Cards to Improve Arabic Vocabulary Skills at the Al-Azhar Roudlotul Muttaqiin Islamic Boarding School, Malang/ أثر استخدام بطاقة الالفلاش لترقية إتقان مفردات اللغة العربية في المعهد الأزهر روضة المتقين مالانج
Authors: Himmatul mardiah  , Muhammad Alfankarim Romadoni  , Elly Miftahul Rohmah  , Laily Fitriani  
Published: November 2023

The use of flashcard learning media is expected to improve students' mastering of Arabic vocabulary. flashcards have the following features (1) Flashcards are effective picture cards, (2) Has two front and back sides, (3) the Front side contains pictures, (4) the Back side contains definitions, picture captions, answers, (5) Simple and easy to make. This study aims to determine the effect of flashcard media on Arabic vocabulary mastery. This study uses a quantitative approach to the type of experimental research. Room A experimental group room B is the control group. Data was collected by test techniques and documentation. Instrument Test Data Analysis, Prerequisite Test namely Normality Test Homogeneity Test and Hypothesis Test. The sig value is obtained. (2-tailed) of 0.014 then Hα is accepted. That there is an effect of the use of flash card media on the Arabic vocabulary skills of students at Al-Azhar Roudlotul Muttaqiin. This research is expected to be used as a reference and can be used and then developed into four skills, namely: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
Chronic Insufficient Sleep in Women Impairs Insulin Sensitivity Independent of Adiposity Changes: Results of a Randomized Trial
Authors: Zuraikat Faris M. , Laferrère Blandine , Cheng Bin , Scaccia Samantha E. , Cui Zuoqiao , Aggarwal Brooke , Jelic Sanja , St-Onge Marie-Pierre 
Published: November 2023

OBJECTIVE
Insufficient sleep is associated with type 2 diabetes, yet the causal impact of chronic insufficient sleep on glucose metabolism in women is unknown. We investigated whether prolonged mild sleep restriction (SR), resembling real-world short sleep, impairs glucose metabolism in women.

RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
Women (aged 20–75 years) without cardiometabolic diseases and with actigraphy-confirmed habitual total sleep time (TST) of 7–9 h/night were recruited to participate in this randomized, crossover study with two 6-week phases: maintenance of adequate sleep (AS) and 1.5 h/night SR. Outcomes included plasma glucose and insulin levels, HOMA of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) values based on fasting blood samples, as well as total area under the curve for glucose and insulin, the Matsuda index, and the disposition index from an oral glucose tolerance test.

RESULTS
Our sample included 38 women (n = 11 postmenopausal women). Values are reported with ±SEM. Linear models adjusted for baseline outcome values demonstrated that TST was reduced by 1.34 ± 0.04 h/night with SR versus AS (P &lt; 0.0001). Fasting insulin (β = 6.8 ± 2.8 pmol/L; P = 0.016) and HOMA-IR (β = 0.30 ± 0.12; P = 0.016) values were increased with SR versus AS, with effects on HOMA-IR more pronounced in postmenopausal women compared with premenopausal women (β = 0.45 ± 0.25 vs. β = 0.27 ± 0.13, respectively; P for interaction = 0.042). Change in adiposity did not mediate the effects of SR on glucose metabolism or change results in the full sample when included as a covariate.

CONCLUSIONS
Curtailing sleep duration to 6.2 h/night, reflecting the median sleep duration of U.S. adults with short sleep, for 6 weeks impairs insulin sensitivity, independent of adiposity. Findings highlight insufficient sleep as a modifiable risk factor for insulin resistance in women to be targeted in diabetes prevention efforts.
Impacts of agroforestry practices on the physico-chemical, water and soil fertility properties in semi-arid environments: The case of Bordjias Plain (Mesra, North-West Algeria)
Authors: Dalila Fettouch , Ibrahim Berkane , Houari Boulenouar , Mohamed Larid 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
All problems related to conventional agriculture are a reference to the search for sustainable solutions. In this context, a comparative study between three agroforestry practices (AFP): Citrus sinensis, Olea europaea, and Punica granatum, each associated with Vicia faba (Fabaceae), was conducted on Bordjias Plain. In order to study the impacts of each association on the physico-chemical properties and water and soil fertility, the soil samples were taken from two profiles (P1 under the tree and P2 between trees), through three horizons (Sh, Mh and Lh), before and after the establishment of culture. The results of the analyses show that moisture variability appears to be influenced by the type of soil and the woody species. By increasing the organic matter content, these associations improve the structural stability of the soil, accelerating the process of dissolution of calcium carbonate, changing the pH, EC, P2O5, CEC, and ion exchange in soil. The statistical approach (ANOVA) allowed us to bring out the positive impact of agroforestry practices on soil fertility.
Lactic acid bacteria (Leuconostoc mesenteroides) as bioprotective agents against some pathogenic fungi in common bean
Authors: Djelilate Mohamed , Mansouri Lahouaria Mounia , Mami Anas , Kheloufi Abdenour 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is the most important edible food legume in the world. However, its cultivation encounters several phytopathogens. Our study aims to improve food quality and safety through more natural protection methods such as the use of microorganisms that allows us to avoid and minimize pesticide risks. For this purpose, we tested the antagonistic capacity of lactic acid bacteria isolated from raw goat’s milk against four fungal strains isolated from P. vulgaris var. djedida. In this study, lactic acid bacteria (LAB) (Leuconostoc mesenteroides) were screened in vitro for antifungal activity at 28 °C against Fusarium oxysporum, Botrytis cinerea, Aspergillus flavus, and Alternaria alternata. The statistical analysis of the antifungal activity of LAB showed significant differences after a seven-day period. The results of the direct confrontation on the PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) and MRS (de Man, Rogosa, and Sharpe) Agar medium showed better inhibition by the lactic acid strain on MRS Agar medium. L. mesenteroides gave the highest inhibition rate of 57.6% for the pathogen B. cinerea and 29.1%, 33.3%, and 26.7%, respectively, for the pathogens A. alternata, B. cinerea, F. oxysporum, and A. flavus on the solid PDA medium. However, on the MRS Agar medium, inhibition rates of 88.1% and 80.5% were observed for the pathogens B. cinerea and A. flavus and a total inhibition of 100% on A. alternata and F. oxysporum in the presence of the strain L. mesenteroides. This study led to suggest that food-derived LAB strains could be selected for biotechnological application to control phytopathogenic fungi.
Effect of salinity on the germination of three species of the Acacia genus (A. karroo, A. saligna, and A. tortilis)
Authors: Kheloufi Abdenour , Mansouri Lahouaria Mounia , Meradsi Fouad 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This scientific paper explores the impact of soil salinity on plant growth, with a particular focus on the relationship between salt tolerance and seed germination. To investigate this, three species of Acacia (Fabaceae), namely A. karroo, A. saligna, and A. tortilis, were selected, and their seeds were collected from Algeria. To overcome seed coat inhibition, seeds were treated with concentrated sulphuric acid, followed by a wash with distilled water before being sown in a culture medium containing varying concentrations of salt, specifically sodium chloride (NaCl) ranging from 0 to 600 mM. The germination tests were conducted over a 21-day period, with measurements taken at intervals of three days, and both the final germination percentage (FGP) and mean germination time (MGT) were calculated. The results showed that at 600 mM NaCl concentration no germination occurred during the experiment. The germination rates exhibited three phases, an initial latency phase, a second exponential phase of accelerated germination, and a third plateau phase. A. karroo seeds demonstrated the highest salt tolerance, germinating under high salinity conditions of 400 mM NaCl, with a FGP of 66%. In contrast, A. tortilis showed significantly lower salt tolerance, with only 20% germination at the same concentration. A. saligna had the lowest salt tolerance, with germination only occurring under 150 mM NaCl concentration and with a FGP of only 18%. Based on these findings, the rank order of the studied species in terms of decreasing tolerance to high salinity conditions, as determined by their respective germination capacities, is as follows: A. karroo > A. tortilis > A. saligna. Although A. saligna was the most sensitive species, it was still categorized as a salt-tolerant glycophyte. Overall, this study provides valuable insights into the impact of salt stress on Acacia species and could contribute to the development of salt-tolerant crops in the future.
Evaluation of the aphicidal activity of Salvia microphylla (Lamiaceae) aqueous extracts against Aphis pomi (Aphididae)
Authors: Benhizia Toufik , Lebbal Salim , Zeraib Azzeddine , Hasrouri Bilal , Messaoudia Youcef Alamine , Ziani Ammar 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The aphid Aphis pomi represents an important pest of apples. The use of botanical extracts may be a safe and effective way to control this pest. In this context, we studied the aphicidal and repellent effects of aqueous extracts of Salvia microphylla against A. pomi. Five concentrations were tested on two main aphid parameters: mortality rate and percentage of repellency. The results showed that concentrations of 10% recorded the highest mortality rate (73.33%) and percentage of repellency (62.59%). After further field investigations, the use of S. microphylla may constitute a component of the integrated management of aphids.
Evaluation of the ‘Leányka’ (‘Fetească Albă’) white wine grape variety’s qualitative and quantitative parameters in the context of different bud loads
Authors: Balla Géza , Lunka Tekla Amália , Szekely-Varga Zsolt , Moldován Csaba , Kendi Csongor , Kentelky Endre 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Wine is a product of human creativity, culture, and nature, and therefore it is an intriguing subject for scientific research and admiration. Among its many kinds, white wine stands out oenologically because of its diverse flavours, aromatic attributes, and capacity to mature. In this experiment, we established 3 different bud load levels (25%, 50%, and 75%) on the well-known white wine grape variety ‘Fetească Albă’. The sugar content significantly increased in the 50% and 76% groups, whereas there were no significant changes regarding titratable acid content, must quantity, and cluster weight.
Analysis of elderly anxiety levels in Baiturrahman area of Banda Aceh city during COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Yuhardiati Yuhardiati , Ichwansyah Fahmi , Haris Amin , Abdullah Asnawi , Marthoenis Marthoenis 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: According to the Covid-19 distribution map, it is evident that in Indonesia, the proportion of individuals aged 60 and above who tested positive for Covid-19 was 11.7%. Among this group, 13.7% received treatment or were isolated, while 10.3% successfully recovered from the illness. Unfortunately, the mortality rate among the elderly population stood at a significant 46.5%.Objectives: The objective of this study is to examine the extent of worry among the elderly population in the Baiturrahman district of Banda Aceh City in relation to the Covid-19 epidemic.Methods Materials: The research methodology employed in this study is analytical descriptive, utilizing a cross-sectional research design. The entire sample size consisted of 681 seniors, with a subset of 97 seniors selected using purposive selection technique. The application of logistic regression analysis for data analysis.Results: The study's findings indicated a significant association between various factors and old age anxiety during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Baiturrahman district of Banda Aceh in 2021. These factors include old age (P-value = 0.005), gender (P-value = 0.001), work (P-value = 0.0001), comorbidities (P-value = 0.001), home residence (P-value = 0.001), exposure of Covid-19 (P-value = 0.002), and quality of life (P-value = 0.010).Conclusion: The present study's findings indicate a significant association and potential danger between work-related factors, residential conditions, and anxiety levels among older individuals during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Baiturrahman area of Banda Aceh City in 2021. Bivariate analysis found that there is a relationship between elderly age, gender, work, comorbidities, living in the same house, Covid-19 history, and elderly quality of life to elderly anxiety in the Covid-19 pandemic situation in Baiturrahman District, Banda Aceh city in 2021. While the data from this study obtained no relationship between elderly education and vaccination against elderly anxiety in the Covid-19 pandemic situation in Baiturrahman District of Banda Aceh city in 2021.
NARRATIVE STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF PALM TREE MYTH IN PEDAWA VILLAGE, BANJAR DISTRICT, BULELENG REGENCY
Authors: Nyoman Yulia Pratiwi  , Banda Maria Matildis , I Ketut Sudewa  
Published: November 2023

Pedawa Village, located in Banjar District, Buleleng Regency, owns a myth about the palm tree growth in the village, which was told from one generation to another. The myth becomes guidelines for the villagers which is still applied at the present day. The purpose of the research is to break down the myth based on its narrative structure forms. To break down the myth the theory of narrative structure from Roland Barthes and Alan Dundes is used. Through the analysis process, it is revealed that this myth consisted of main function and catalytic function. Aside from that, the myth is also consisted of motifeme structure. The two breaking down processes proved that the myth fulfills the temporal and causality order.
Keyword: myth, Pedawa, palm tree, narrative, structure
Deucravacitinib in Plaque Psoriasis: 3-Year Safety and Efficacy Results From the Phase 3 POETYK PSO-1 and PSO-2 Trials
Authors: Armstrong April W. , Lebwohl Mark , Warren Richard B. , Sofen Howard , Imafuku Shinichi , Ohtsuki Mamitaro , Spelman Lynda , Passeron Thierry , Papp Kim A. , Kisa Renata M. , Berger Victoria , Vritzali Eleni , Hoyt Kim , Colombo Matthew J. , Banerjee Subhashis , Strober Bruce , Thaçi Diamant , Blauvelt Andrew 
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Deucravacitinib, an oral, selective, allosteric tyrosine kinase 2 inhibitor, is approved in the US, EU, and other countries for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis who are candidates for systemic therapy. Deucravacitinib was superior to placebo and apremilast in the POETYK PSO-1 (NCT03624127) and PSO-2 (NCT03611751) parent trials in moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. The POETYK long-term extension (LTE; NCT04036435) trial enrolled patients who completed PSO-1/PSO-2. We report safety and efficacy of deucravacitinib for up to 3 years (Week 148; through cutoff 6/15/2022).
Methods: PSO-1/PSO-2 randomized patients 1:2:1 to oral placebo, deucravacitinib 6 mg once daily (QD), or apremilast twice daily. At Week 52, patients enrolled in the LTE received open-label deucravacitinib 6 mg QD. Safety was evaluated in patients who received ≥1 dose of deucravacitinib using exposure-adjusted incidence rate per 100 person-years (EAIR/PY). Efficacy outcomes (≥75%/≥90% reduction from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index [PASI 75/90]; static Physician Global Assessment score of 0 [clear] or 1 [almost clear] with a ≥2-point improvement from baseline [sPGA 0/1]) were analyzed using modified nonresponder imputation (mNRI) in patients who received continuous deucravacitinib treatment from Day 1 of the parent trial and were treated in the LTE.
Results: Of 1519 patients who received ≥1 dose of deucravacitinib (3294.3 PY cumulative exposure), 513 patients received continuous deucravacitinib treatment from Day 1 in PSO-1/PSO-2 and were treated in the LTE. EAIRs/100 PY were comparable, or decreased, between the 2-year and 3-year cumulative periods, respectively, for AEs (154.4, 144.8), serious AEs (6.1, 5.5), discontinuations due to AEs (2.8, 2.4), herpes zoster (0.7, 0.6), malignancies (0.9, 0.9), major adverse cardiovascular events (0.4, 0.3), venous thromboembolism (0.1, 0.1), and deaths (0.4, 0.3). Response rates were maintained at Week 148 by mNRI (PASI 75, 73.2%; PASI 90, 48.1%; sPGA 0/1, 54.1%).
Conclusion: Deucravacitinib maintained a consistent safety profile and durable efficacy for up to 3 years.