bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Diversity of Trematodes in Myotis Bats (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) from the Samarskaya Luka (European Russia)
Authors: Kirillova Nadezhda Yu. , Kirillov Alexander A. , Vekhnik Victoria A. 
Published: December 2023

Various bat species often occupy the same habitats. Cohabitation should induce different preferences in spatial or trophic components of the bat ecological niche to reduce their competition. This determines the differences in the trematode fauna of Myotis spp. The purpose of our research was to study the biodiversity of trematodes in syntopic populations of five Myotis species in the Samarskaya Luka National Park. In the 2005–2007 period, we studied 867 bat specimens via the methods of complete helminthological dissection. In total, 11 trematode species from the families Plagiorchiidae (Plagiorchis koreanus, P. mordovii, P. muelleri, and P. vespertilionis), Pleurogenidae (Parabascus duboisi), and Lecithodendriidae (Prosthodendrium ascidia, Pr. chilostomum, Pr. cryptolecithum, Pr. hurkovaae, Pr. longiforme, and Lecithodendrium linstowi) were found in five Myotis species. Only three trematode species, P. koreanus, Pr. chilostomum, and P. duboisi, are common to all studied Myotis spp. Prosthodendrium cryptolecithum was recorded for the first time in Russia. Trematode species diversity is higher in Myotis daubentonii and M. dasycneme. The trematode fauna of M. brandtii, M. nattereri, and M. mystacinus is less diverse. The determining factor in the infection of bats with trematodes is feeding on semi-aquatic insects, possible second intermediate hosts of the parasites. The infection of bats with flukes occurs at different levels of host (Myotis spp.) abundance as a result of the realization of the main bat trophic relationships. Our results confirm the data that the ecological niches of the five Myotis species partially overlap. Analysis of the trematode fauna in Myotis spp. showed that, in the Samarskaya Luka, there may be weak competition for food items among bats.
Lanthanide Contraction in LnF3 (Ln = Ce-Lu) and Its Chemical and Structural Consequences: Part 2: Specialized Empirical System of R3+ (R = Y, La, and 14 Ln) and F1− Ionic Radii for RF3 Series
Authors: Sobolev Boris P. , Sulyanova Elena A. 
Published: December 2023

A specialized empirical (Spec-zd Emp) system of ionic radii (SIR) for R = Y3+, La3+, Ln3+, and F1− (R rare earth elements (REE)) was derived from the dependence of lanthanide contraction (LC) on the atomic number (Z) of lanthanides (Ln). LC decreased the radius of the cation with increasing Z. The structures of t-RF3 (LaF3-NdF3, “pseudo t-SmF3”) of the LaF3 type, 11 β-LnF3 (Ln = Sm-Lu), and β-YF3 of the β-YF3 type were studied. The empirical basis of the shortest (F-F)min and (R-F)min distances was calculated from the structural data for the RF3 complete series. The dependence of (F-F)min on Z reached saturation at Z = 67 (Ho). The base F1− radius r− = 1.2539(16) Å was calculated as the arithmetic mean of five (F-F)min in LnF3 with Ln = Ho-Lu. For the LnF3 series with Ln contributions up to 75 % wt., the dependence of (Ln-F)min on Z reflected the non-uniformity of the 4f orbital filling. SIR was calculated as the difference in the empirical constants of RF3 (ionic radii of (R,Ln)3+ (r+) and F1− (r−)), the change in which was continuous over the series and did not depend on the type of structure: r+ = (ZR-F)min − ½(F-F)min (Z = 57–71). The changes in LC in the LnF3 series were described by a third-degree polynomial. LC reduced r+ by 24% (percentage relative to less) from 1.1671(16) Å (La3+) to 0.9439(17) Å (Lu3+). In the Spec-zd Emp SIR, r+ were constants that did not require corrections for a coordination number (CN). A comparison of r+ in the Spec-zd Emp SIR with other SIRs was performed.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Kompensasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai Biro Umum dan Layanan Pengadaan, Kementerian Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal dan Transmigrasi
Authors: Kiki Nur Wijayanti  , Donny Dharmawan  
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work environment and compensation on job satisfaction. The population in this study were employees at the Bureau of General Affairs and Procurement Services. The technique used for sampling using simple random sampling method with a quantitative approach. The data used in this research is primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to employees at the Bureau of General Affairs and Procurement Services as respondents. The results showed that simultaneously the work environment and compensation variables had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. While the partial results show that the work environment variable has No. significant effect on job satisfaction. While the compensation variable has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction
Harga Saham PT Elang Mahkota Teklonologi Tbk dipengaruhi oleh Rasio Lancar, Margin Laba Kotor dan Rasio Utang terhadap Ekuitas
Authors: Arief Rachmawan Assegaf  
Published: December 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of current ratio, gross profit margin and debt to equity ratio on the share price of PT Elang Mahkota Teknologi Tbk. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis secondary data sourced from the financial statements of PT Elang Mahkota Teknologi Tbk for the period 2011- 2019. The results of t-test research show that current ratio has a significant positive effect on stock prices, while the gross profit margin and debt to equity ratio variables have a significant negative effect on stock prices. The results of the F test show that the current rasio, gross profit margin and debt to equity ratio simultaneously have a significant effect on stock prices.
Pengaruh dari Mulut ke Mulut dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pelanggan PT. Tokopedia Tower Jakarta
Authors: Zainal Arifin  , Arry Dwi Syahputra  
Published: December 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of Word Of Mouth and Product Quality on Purchase Decisions at the Tokopedia Online Media Shop at PT. Tokopedia Tower Jakarta, South Jakarta. The sampling technique used is a random sampling system. The data used is primary data by distributing questionnaires to consumers of PT. Tokopedia Tower Jakarta as a respondent. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and correlation coefficient analysis. The results showed that: 1) The wordof mouth variable has a positive and significant influence in improving purchasing decisions, 2) The product quality variable has a positive and significant influence in improving purchase decisions, 3) The word of mouth and product quality variables have a positive and significant influence in improving purchase decisions
Etika Distribusi Dalam Alqur'an
Authors: Firdausy Ahmad Royhan , Syamhadi Syamhadi 
Published: December 2023

Ekonomi dalam Islam merupakan pilar penting untuk mengantarkan kehidupan manusia menuju kebahagiaan hidup. Salah satu kompenen dalam ekonomi adalah distribusi. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan pada tulisan ini adalah metode deskriptif analisis, dengan jenis penelitian bahan pustaka (Library Reseacrch). Adapun bahan-bahan pustaka yang menjadi sumber primer dalam penelitian ini adalah ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an dan Hadis-hadis yang berkenaan dengan Etika Distribusi. Termasuk kitab-kitab, buku-buku atau hasil-hasil penelitian yang berkenaan dengan tema bahasan dalam penelitian ini. Etika distribusi dalam Islam melahirkan prinsip-prinsip distribusi, yaitu prinsip keadilan dan pemerataan, prinsip persaudaraan dan kasih sayang, dan prinsip solidaritas sosial. Adapun etika distribusi yang disebut dalam Al-Qur’an ialah, mendahulukan urusan akhirat atas urusan dunia. (QS. an-Nuur [24]: 37); berbuat baik dan tidak membuat kerusakan ( QS. al-Qashash [28]: 77); tidak Berlaku Riya (QS. al-Baqarah [2]: 262); berprasangka baik kepada Allah mengenai siklus keuntungan (QS. al-Hadid [57]: 23); tidak berlaku boros (QS. al-Furqan [25]: 67).
Kata Kunci: Etika, Distribusi, Ekonomi Islam
Pengelolaan Jasa Di Seven Dream Syariah Hotel Jember
Authors: Moh. Asra  , Nanda Hidayan Sono  , Hayatun Nufus  
Published: December 2023

Seven Dream Syariah Hotel Jember merupakan bisnis penginapan satu-satunya penginapan yang mencantumkan label syariah pada usahanya. Tak heran karena bisnis berbasis syariah selalu basah disetiap tahunnya. Dengan begitu dalam melakukan bisnis yang mencantumkan label syariah pada bisnisnya haruslah mengikuti aturan-aturan yang berlaku dalam peraturan pemerintah hingga peraturan syariat Islam. Berkenaan dengan syariat Islam untuk menghindari hal-hal yang dilanggar, maka peneliti berfokus pada transaksi jasa dalam bisnis penginapan berbasis syariah yang telah di praktikkan oleh Seven Dream Syariah Hotel Jember
Pembahasan dalam penelitian ini 1. Bagaimanakah transaksi jasa dalam penginapan berbasis syariah di Seven Dream Syariah Hotel Jember?. 2. Bagaimanakah transaksi jasa dalam penginapan berbasis syariah di Seven Dream Syariah Hotel Jember perspektif hukum ekonomi Islam?. Untuk menjawab fokus penelitian tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan. Data yang dikumpulkan peneliti meliputi data primer dan sekunder. Sedangkan sumber data yang diperoleh dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data tersebut dianalisis secara deskriptif melalui, reduksi data, display dan verifikasi.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat diketahui bahwa transaksi jasa dalam penginapan berbasis syariah perspektif hukum ekonomi Islam di Seven Dream Syariah Hotel Jember yakni: pertama adanya ‘aqidain, mu’jir dan musta’jir telah baligh. Objek dari transaksi ini yaitu sewa kamar tamu, ruang pertemuan dan jasa laundry. Dalam pentarifan tidak adanya wujudul tabaduli yang di karenakan kurangnya inforsmasi yang mengakibatkan ketidak jelasan. Praktik transaksi ini sah-sah saja apabila musta’jir tidak keberatan untuk membayar tarif sewa tersebut. Sebaliknya jika mu’jir tidak memberikan informasi lengkap dan keberatan maka hukumnya tidak sah.
Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam Dalam Produksi Di Home Industri Tiga Bintang Kerang-Sukosari-Bondowoso
Authors: Hamidah Nurul , Tasliyah Nihayatut , Sukandi Sukandi 
Published: December 2023

This Tiga Bintang Home Industry has used Islamic business ethics, in accordance with the Islamic ethics that have been implemented by the leaders of the Tiga Bintang Home Industry. Therefore, the Tiga Bintang Home Industry has been confirmed to be good at producing it. With this Three Bintang Home Industry, it provides good service and the people around the Tiga Bintang Home Industry feel the benefits. This study aims to answer the question, how is the Implementation of Islamic Business Ethics in the production of Tape Tiga Bintang Kescal Sukosari Bondowoso and what are the factors that become obstacles in production. Tape Three Stars Shells Sukosari Bondowoso. The research method used is field research or commonly called qualitative research. Data collection techniques used are interviews, direct observation of production activities, and documentation.
The research results obtained are that the Tiga Bintang Home Industry Tape has implemented Islamic ethical principles in its production activities, namely: ihsan, itqon, faith, taqwa, istiqomah and maslahah and working in a halal field but an ethical barrier that is not optimally applied. Namely, istiqomah because raw materials are an obstacle to the production factor, the Three Star Tape home industry, and there are supporting factors that are a separate guideline for the three star home industry, namely good human resources, that is what makes this Home Industry more and more customers and growing because it is careful in choosing HR, so it is really good in terms of Management, Service and Implementing Islamic Ethical Values.
Effective Communication Results in Effective Leadership
Authors: Olivia Marbun Theresa , Antarani Piterson , Amallia Putri Monica 
Published: December 2023

A leader in their leadership must have the ability to build relationships among people. It is the core of fostering motivation, innovation, creativity, inspiration, dynamism, mutual respect, support, and responsibility that can be cultivated through communication. Effective communication is important to the organization’s efforts to achieve its goals. Organizations often need help in achieving goals due to ineffective communication factors. In this case, effective communication skills are required. This study aims to obtain information regarding the effective communication to produce effective leadership. A literature review is conducted to explore much information about effective leadership and communication. Data collection methods were through collecting data from articles related to effective leadership and communication. Inclusion criteria were from original articles, literature reviews, and review papers on effective communication resulting in effective leadership. Effective communication can result in effective leadershi. Effective leader development and leadership behaviour are the major concerns in all types of organizations. Effective communication is an important part of the organization to achieve goals. Various obstacles faced within an organization require communication efforts in the organization as a reciprocal relationship. Communication plays a role in delivering messages to other parties and serves as a socio-psychological adhesive, especially in an organization that seeks synergistic cooperation. In this case, the character of effective communication is required. Effective communication requires two-way communication and reflects an equal partnership between different sources. Community empowerment is intended so that all parties are interconnected and not divided by each other. Communication can strengthen the resolution of issues related to cultural differences so as not to damage relationships despite differences. With effective communication, partnership relationships can be established in an effort to achieve common goals.
Analysis of The Effect of Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis) on Patient Satisfaction Level for Hypertensive Patients at Baros Health Center and Rangkasbitung Health Center in Lebak Regency, Banten Province
Authors: Restiani Restu , Kumala Shirly , Sarnianto Prih 
Published: December 2023

In order to overcome hypertension which has become a serious public health problem, the Government through BPJS Health is taking a proactive approach. One of them is by involving first-level health facilities (FKTP), especially Health centers, to carry out promotive and preventive efforts known as the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis). Prolanis' goal is to encourage people with chronic diseases, for example, hypertension, to achieve an optimal quality of life so as to prevent complications.
This study aims to find out that the implementation of Prolanis can indeed increase patient satisfaction with mild and moderate hypertension at the Health center so that it is feasible to be funded by BPJS Health by knowing the characteristics and satisfaction of hypertensive patients at two Puskesmas, namely the Baros Health Center which has implemented Prolanis and the Rangkasbitung Health Center which has not implemented Prolanis. Data were obtained through questionnaires distributed to hypertensive patients in two health centers, namely the Baros Health Center and Rangkasbitung Health Center. The independent variables used in the study are patient characteristics Meanwhile, the dependent variable is patient satisfaction. Data were analyzed by means of different test analyses using SPSS version 23.0.
The results showed that the characteristics of the patients were different for the Baros Health Center and Rangkasbitung Health Center. Judging from satisfaction based on its characteristics, age has different satisfaction both at the Baros Health Center and at the Rangkasbitung Health Center. Judging from the patient's satisfaction related to knowledge and also Prolanis services in general for the Baros Health Center area it is higher (satisfied) and similarly, the blood pressure is more controlled compared to the Rangkasbitung Health Center.
Utilization of Plants at FMIPA UNM as a Learning Resource for Plant Taxonomy Subjects
Authors: GH Muliana 
Published: December 2023

This research aims to determine the types of plant species found in the FMIPA UNM environment which can be used as learning resources in higher plant botany courses. This research was carried out in the FMIPA UNM environment from August to October 2023. Exploration and documentation of plants was carried out from September to October 2023. The target of this research was higher plant species including angiosperms and gymnosperms found in the FMIPA UNM environment. This research uses descriptive analytical methods. The data collection technique was carried out exploratively. The results of the research show that there are more than ninety-seven plant species found in the FMIPA UNM environment originating from fifty-five families originating from the plant groups angiosperms (closed seed plants) and gymnosperms (open seed plants), where these plants can used as a learning resource in higher plant botany courses.

Keywords: Plants, Learning Resources, Botany of Higher Plants
Students' Language Politeness in the Independent Curriculum in Class V of SDN 4 Cacaban, Magelang City
Authors: Jendriadi Jendriadi , Farikah Farikah , Triantono Triantono , Widiyanto Delfiyan , Hananto Ipung , Pradita Linda Eka , Rachmawati Umi 
Published: December 2023

Language politeness is one of the skills that every person needs to apply . An impolite individual can be said to be an individual who is unable to appreciate, respect and sympathize with other individuals. Politeness in oral communication will have an effect on students' communication activities when dealing with various parties in everyday life . Factors that influence students' politeness come from parents, social environment, norms in society , and understanding of the principles of language politeness. Today's situation is that many students are not good at sorting and choosing words when interacting with people older than them. Their teachers are no exception. Therefore, it is necessary to observe students' language politeness so that they can interact well with any party. This research aims to observe the language politeness activities of class V students at SDN 4 Cacaban, Magelang city . The method used is a descriptive qualitative method as an effort to describe the politeness of students' language. Based on the research results, it shows that the language politeness applied by class V students in the independent curriculum is in accordance with the types of politeness acts . In the research conducted, it appears that teachers also play a role in influencing students' language politeness. Teachers also use polite greetings , by asking for help from their students. In this case, the teacher acts as an example and provides guidance to students regarding the importance of language politeness .
Keterampilan Berbicara pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Kelas I SDN Bhayangkari
Authors: Cipta Nana Hendra , Rokmanah Siti , Mulki Siti Tria Malikal 
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this preliminary study is to explain how the teacher's role in improving the speaking skills of grade I students of SDN Bhayangkari. This research method is descriptive research. The research techniques used in this research are qualitative and quantitative. The implementation time of this introduction was carried out on October 25, 2022 until completion. This introductory study involved grade I students of SDN Bhayangkari and one teacher or homeroom teacher. The results of the observation showed that students were able to carry out speaking skills very well. From the test results, twenty students received excellent scores. The improvement of students' speaking skills has five roles of a teacher, namely the teacher motivates students' skills, the teacher as a facilitator, provides opportunities for students to perform, learning methods, and learning media that are suitable for improving students' speaking skills.
Sistem Pakar Deteksi Dini Tingkat Kecanduan Gadget pada Anak Menggunakan Fuzzy Tsukamoto
Authors: Andika Fernando Bayu , Purnomo Agus Sidiq 
Published: December 2023

Information and communication technology continues to develop and progress which demonstrated by the presence of gadget technology. Gadgets are smart electronic devices that assist in making it simple for users to accomplish various task. The use of gadget technology in children are unable to be separated. According to the 2020 KPAI survey, approximately 71,3% of school-age children own and have played with gadgets for a longer time. As a result, it is expected that early detection of gadget addiction can be carried out to ensure that mental and emotional disorders in children who use gadgets can be properly addressed. The aim of this research is to create a prototype expert system for early detection of gadget addiction levels in children using the fuzzy tsukamoto. The fuzzy tsukamoto method was used in this study. This study included 74 respondents aged 9 to 12 years old. The DAS (Digital Addiction Scale : For Children) was used as the data collection method in this study. The system’s as performance will be evaluated using 74 respondents data by comparing the result of expert calculations and fuzzy tsukamoto method calculations. Fuzzy Tsukamoto reasoning with 64 rule bases in used to build this expert system. According to evaluation with 74 respondent data, this expert system has a system acurracy rate of 87,83%, which indicates that it proceeds succesfully.
Evaluasi Kebutuhan Ruang Parkir Di Pasar Burung Satria Denpasar
Authors: Astati Sukawati Ni Ketut Sri , Suryadarmawan I Gusti Agung Gde , Darma Yoga I Wayan Gede , Madi Mase Christianto Imanuel 
Published: December 2023

Fasilitas parkir di Pasar Burung Satria Denpasar terdapat permasalahan mendasar, seperti parkir kendaraan yang tidak teratur atau penggunaan tempat parkir yang tidak berdasarkan stall yang ada. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk menghitung kebutuhan ruang parkir di Pasar Burug Satria Denpasar.Adapun Jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan melakukan pengamatan langsung dilapangan, Untuk Pengamatannya dilakukan selama Tiga Hari yaitu pada Hari Selasa,Sabtu dan Minggu. Dari hasil pengamatan secara langsung dilapangan selanjutnya dilakukan analisis untuk mendapatkan Volume Parkir,Petak Parkir,Durasi Parkir danKebutuhan Ruang Parkir dari hasil analisis di dapat untuk Volume maximum Kendaraan Roda Dua untuk Hari Selasa berada pada Sore hari dengan jumlah Kendaraansebanyak 208 Kendraan dan pada Hari Sabtu jumlah Kendaraannya sebanyak 318 untuk Sore hri dan Pada Hari Minggu Jumlah Maximumnya 325 Kendaraan Pada Sore. Dan Volume maximum Kendaraan Roda Empat utuk hari selasa terjadi pada sore hari dengan jumlah kendaraan 4 kendaraan dan pada hari sabtu terjadi pada sore dengan jumlah kendaraan sebanyak 5 kendaraan dan pada minggu sore terjadi pada pagi hari dengan 4 kendaraan Sedangkan Rata-rata durasi parkir untuk motor adalah 37,42 menit dan rata-rata durasi parkir untuk mobil adalah 60,26 menit dan Rata-rata kebutuhan ruag parkir motor sebanyak 48,44 petak dan rata-rata kebutuhan ruang parkir untuk mobil adalah 2,16 petak