bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Michael Walker, A Breath Of Fresh Air
Authors: Griffin Roger 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The original and still most important group belonging to what is termed the European New Right is GRECE, a cultural organisation based in Paris_ The letters stand for Le Groupement de Recherche et d’Etudes pour la Civilisation Europeenne (The centre for the study and search [sic] for European civilisation)_ The word is an acronym for the French word for Greece, which underlines the group’s strong sense of attachment to the Greek heritage in particular, with its cult ofheroism, elitism and beauty, and perhaps most importantly, its pagan values and outlook_ The group was created on 5th May 1968 by the sons and daughters of mainly very conservative parents_( ] The starting-point of GRECE was to undertake an analysis of the meaning of ideas_ They wished to preserve an identity, a collective identity as Europeans: on that they were agreed from the beginning; but that was all_ Nothing else would be ‘assumed’, not the sanctity of the White race, not the need to defend Christendom, not the Westem world, nor NATO, nor any of the other bastions of the old right_ All would be examined critically in order to grasp their completing meaning_ Taking its example from Nietzsche’s creation of a genealogy of morality, GRECE examined the history of ideas in order to better understand the relevance of each idea in the modem world.
Robert Steukers, Heroic Realism
Authors: Griffin Roger 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In Heidegger’s works two modes of writing exist side by side. The one is palpable, exalting the earth, the soil, the forest and the work of the woodcutter: the other consists ofa seemingly impenetrable philosophical jargon. It is Heidegger’s remarkable achievement that he was both a bucolic poet and an extremely rigorous philosopher, who allowed no concept to escape him. How is it possible that two such qualities could coexist in one man?
Martin Heidegger was born on September 26th 1889, in Messkirch in Swabia and for Heidegger himself there was nothing incidental about this fact, for he was always deeply attached to his Germanic origins. A sense ofbelonging, according to Heidegger constitutes one of the essential pre-conditions ofbeing ‘fully human’. To be ‘fully human’ man must fashion and inhabit a world in his image. All Heidegger’s work is impregnated with a sense of belonging to Swabia, that part of southern Germany which includes the Black Forest and gave us Schiller, Schelling, Hegel and Holderlin. The rhythm of the Swabian forests, mute but omnipresent in Heidegger’s world, distinguishes him from Sartre. Sartre, who was in many ways a disciple of Heidegger, was also profoundly influenced by his milieu-in this case the frenzy and hubbub of the great city, where it is impossible to grasp the originality ofnature.[... )
Adolfo Morganti, The European Genius And The Rediscovery Of The Sacred
Authors: Griffin Roger 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Alongside the thousands of pseudo-Hindu charlatans, there are also oriental organizations operating in the West which offer a complete sacred path and whose followers have begun to address the problem ofhow it is possible realistically to live out, for example, a Buddhist spirituality in contemporary Europe. This line of enquiry opens up thorny issues which are particularly relevant to the debate on how to rediscover the mythic and sacred roots of European civilization and what form this work of revitalization should take.[... ]
What is involved here is avoiding the confusion often made between the rational and the meta-rational, the source of the Sacred. This ambiguity is a typical product of cultural colonialism by Enlightenment ideologies(... ] and it is only through intensive research work, and hence through ‘cultural’ activity, that authors like Eliade, Dumezil, Benveniste, Kerenyi, etc. have brought to light once again the meta-rational foundations of ideational and organic civilizations of ancient Europe.
Skrewdriver,Songs For Europe
Authors: Griffin Roger 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
An important development within post-war fascism has been the recruitment of elements of contemporary youth culture associated with punk rock, heavy metal, and football supporter hooliganism. While Fascism and Nazism would have seen such phenomena as symptomatic of the decadence they were bent on purging, in the United States, Europe, and the new Russia some ultra-nationalists have recognized the enormous scope they offer for channelling the diffuse frustrations and resentments of the disaffected young into energies which farther ‘revolutionary nationalism’. The National Front’s White Noise Records and Germany’s Rock-O-Rama ensure a steady supply of illicit racist CDs to neo-Nazis the world over, some of the most famous of which are by Ian Stuart Donaldson, till his death in September 1993 leader of the group Skrewdriver and head of the white supremacist umbrella organization Blood and Honour which he set up in 1986. Donaldson himself reputedly observed: ‘A pamphlet is read only once, but a song is learnt by heart and repeated a thousand times.’ The burgeoning skinhead counter-culture in the former Soviet empire has become a natural constituency for gut-sentiments of racism, and is ripe for indoctrination with fascist myths.
Afrikaner-Weerstandsbeweging, God’s Own
Authors: Griffin Roger 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Permission was refused to quote from the AWB’s party programme, Programme of the AWB (Aurora, Pretoria, nd., c.1991). The letter from Oxford University Press was returned with the laconic comment written at the bottom ‘The AWB is not a fascist movement, thus under no condition will permission be granted for publication.’
In terms of the ideal type on which this anthology is based the AWB is technically correct, for it is a separatist nationalist movement, and does not strive to regenerate an existing nation-state drawing on the myth of a past (pre-modern) golden age. In the words of its own programme the movement’s main goal is ‘The founding of an independent Christian, republican Afrikaner-Boer national state, separate from the RSA, on the basis of the inalienable claim of the people according to history and international law to the Boer Republics’.
Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands, The European Home
Authors: Griffin Roger 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In my opinion an authentic German-national social people’s party such as the NPD is to be founded on the following principles: The German people is the centre and goal of all national politics. The German people has a right to its volkisch national autonomy. This raises the question of German being, Germanness, or, in modem terminology, of German identity. This approach and basic consideration determines how questions concerning immigration in whatever form-via the EC or political asylum, etc.-are tobe tackled. For me Germany [Deutschland] is and remains the land of the Germans [Land der Deutschen], and it should not degenerate into an exotic country.
Principle I is the basis of the demand for the self-determination of the Germans, and hence the question of sovereignty, which in tum frames questions relating to NATO, the EC, and immigration. We reject NATO and the EC as instruments for the international regimentation of the Germans and of their control by foreigners. We are opposed to a policy of ‘open borders’. We want to determine our own affairs in every respect and in every sphere.
Positions Sociology and Postmodermity
Authors: Bauman Zygmunt 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
At the threshold of postmodernity, sociology arrived in the form aptly called by Anthony Giddens the orthodox consensus. This form was constituted by the widely shared strategy of rational analysis of society, understood as a nation state; such a society, it was agreed, was subject to the processes of continuing rationalization, not necessarily free from contradictions and upsets (or, indeed, temporary retreats), yet sufficiently dominant to offer a safe frame against which information about social reality could be plotted. Constantly lurking behind the scene in the orthodox vision of social reality was the powerful image of the social system—this synonym of an ordered, structured space of interaction, in which probable actions had been, so to speak, preselected by the mechanisms of domination or value-sharing. It was a ‘principally coordinated’ space (in Talcott Parsons’s rendition of Weber’s imagery); one inside which the cultural, the political and the economic levels of supra-individual organization were all resonant with each other and functionally com¬ plementary.
The Incarnation of Social Structure
Authors: Sharrock Wes , Watson Rod 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Sociology thrives and stumbles on dualisms. Dualisms provide it with its problems, but at the same time they prove stubborn, resistant to quick disposal, focuses of polarized controversy, sources of persistent puzzlement. One can, of course, take one’s stand within the space defined by such dualisms, one can opt for one side or the other, or one can attempt to overcome the duality. In doing this, though, one is asking what to do about the problem of this or that duality, rather than how one comes to be in possession of such a dualism to begin with. What is the relationship between ‘structure’ and ‘agency’? The two seem inimical: ‘structure’ apparently means givenness, constraint, stability, whilst ‘agency’ seemingly implies creativity, autonomy, fluidity. How, then, do structure and agency relate in society: is it primarily one or the other? Does emphasis on structure marginalize or eliminate agency, does emphasis on agency dispose of structure? Which should we favour? Or should we seek an appropriate balance between them, saying that society is both structure and agency, that agency requires structure (or is only possible within structure) whilst structure is engendered by but emergent from agency? Asking about ‘structure and agency’ in this way, though, is to disregard the first way in which these two are related: they are presented as a dualism, given as terms in which to define our problematic. It is, though, possible to ask whether it is not the relationship of agency-to-structure within our theories which gives the problematic, but the character of our theories which sticks us with the dualism of agency-and-structure, and thus our attitude to theorizing which is problematic. Ethnomethodology approaches these matters in this way. It does not stand within the same conception of theorizing, does not affiliate itself to the received tradition of theorizing, but steps outside of that and thus outside of the collection of dualisms (including structure-and-agency) which comprise sociology’s institutionalized dilemmas.
Castoriadis on the Imaginary Institution of Society
Authors: Thompson John B 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
It is Castoriadis’s view that the nature of society and history has been obscured by certain emphases which run throughout the whole tradition of Westem thought. For this tradition, to which Marx belongs, has always situated reflection on the social-historical within an ontology of determinacy; it has always assumed that ‘to be’ has one sense: ‘to be determined’.
Ranclere and the Worker
Authors: Reid Donald 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The Nights of Labor marks an initial summation ofRanciere’s intellectual career from his Althusserian youth through his Maoist years and the assertion of his own distinct voice in Les Revoltes logiques. In settling accounts with Althusser in the early 1970s, Ranciere developed a critique of Marx’s understanding of the working class. In the second half of the decade he pursued this project with respect to the images of the working class presented by both the labor movement and labor historians. Workers were valorized most, he argued, when they fitted a norm; their ‘difference· made them suspect. Ranciere rooted these images of the working class in past defeats within the labor movement and a contemporary self-doubt among radical intellectuals. In the years following the collapse of gauchisme, these intellectuals had sought a certainty in the working-class ‘other’.
In Praise of Theory: The Case for Women’s Studies
Authors: Bvans mary 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
One of the most obvious results of contemporary feminism has been the establishment of a new academic subject: that of Women’s Studies. None of the courses can be said to have been wekomed with wild enthusiasm by the male academic establishment: at best a benign clearance has allowed academics to teach courses about that half of the population which has been generally invisible in much of traditional scholarship. Yet at the same time as those of us teaching women’s Studies have been arguing with the more articulate battalions of male chauvinism, we have also been faced with a more problematic form of opposition, in the shape of criticism from other feminists who have voiced either misgivings or outright hostility to the mere idea of women’s Studies, and have condemned women’s Studies as incompatible with feminism.
Speaking/Writing/Feminism
Authors: kaplan cora 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
My mother describes me at eleven months. a particularly small baby, bundled, propped and harnessed in my pram outside our New York apartment house, addressing startled passers by with the adult precision of newly learnt speech: “Hellow, pretty lady!’ Speaking came early, came easy. eliciting surprise, approval and even tangible reward. This first gratifing experience of public speaking (I cannot remember it) seemed to set a pattern whid1 allowed me the courage forever after to break through the pauiarchal convention that enjoined women to deferential silence. I have always enjoyed the sound of my own voice, even when it has irritated and offended others. As a young political woman my lack of inhibition about public speaking frequently got me into trouble with the male-dominated left. It also, occasionally, got me where I not so secretly wanted to be-on a soapbox, addressing a crowd. In school at university, but most of all as an academic, ch.is ‘unnatural’ articulacy has helped to mark me out as a rebel. In professional gatherings where women are in a very small minority, it is normal for them to accept their marginality by staying relatively quiet. My frequent interventions ensure chat my social behaviour as well as my opinions are displeasing to my colleagues.
Is there a Feminist Method?
Authors: Harding Sandra 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Over the last two decades feminist inquirers have raised fundamental challenges to the ways social science has analyzed women, men, and social Life. From the beginning, issues about method, methodology, and epistemology have been intervened with discussions of how best to correct the partial and distorted accounts in the traditional analyses. is there a distinctive feminist method of inquiry’ How does feminist methodology challenge-or complement-traditional methodologies? On what grounds would one defend the assumptions and procedures of feminist researchers? Questions such as these have generated important controversies with.in feminist theory and politics, as well as curiosity and anticipation in the traditional discourses.
Thoroughly Postmodern Feminist Criticism
Authors: Wright Elizabeth 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Psychoanalytic criticism. unlike any other criticism, offers feminist critics a way of looking at serially differentiated subjects, giving access to the sub reactivity of women in ’,Toting and in all forms of discursive practice. But when feminism takes up psychoanalysis it also takes on postmodernism: like postmodernism, it is interested in the shifting of boundaries. the undoing of binary oppositions, but at the same time it offers postmodernism a politics to be conducted in the literary and artistic field.
Modernism, Postmodernism, Gender: The View from Feminism
Authors: Waugh Patricia 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The discourses of feminism clearly arise out of and are made possible by chose of Enlightened modernity and its models of reason, justice and autonomous subjectivity as universal categories. Feminist discourses, however, have been powerful forces in using some of the most entrenched and disguised contradictions and limitations of Enlightenment thought.
The Other: Woman
Authors: Irigaray Luce 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Issues to do with women’s liberation generate a good deal of misunderstanding, confusion and pointless conflict. I would like to try to interpret a few of these associated with my own work. To do this, I will take three interrelated examples: (1) the meaning of the title and subtitle of Speculum, (2) the view or belief that I changed theoretical and political direction with An Etliics of Sexual Difference, (3) accusations that I have been untrue or a traitor to the women’s cause owing to my work with certain mixed-sex political groups, the Italian Communist Party among them.
Compulsory Heterosexuality and Lesbian Existence
Authors: Rich Adrienne 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Feminist theory can no longer afford merely to voice a toleration of ‘lesbian· ism’ as an ‘alternative life-style’, or make token allusion to lesbians. A feminist critique of compulsory heterosexual orientation for women is long overdue. In this exploratory paper, I shall by to show why.[... ] I will begin by way of examples, briefly discussing books that have appeared in the last few years, written from different view points and political orientations, but all presenting themselves, and favorably reviewed, as feminist.1
Toward a Feminist Theory of the State
Authors: Mackinnon Catharine 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
what is it about women’s experience that produces a distinctive perspective on social reality) How is an angle of vision and an interpretive hermeneutics of social life created in the group, women’ [ ... J How are the qualities we know as male and female socially created and enforced on an everyday level? Sexual objectification of women-first in the world, then in the head, first in visual appropriation. then in forced sex, finally in sexual murder-provides answers.
Normalisation and Resistance in the Era of the lmage
Authors: Bordo Susan 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Just how helpful[... ] is an emphasis on creative agency in describing the relation of women and their bodies to the image industry of post industrial capitalism, a context in which eating disorders and exercise compulsions are flourishing’ Does the USA have a multi million-dollar business in corrective, cosmetic surgery because women are asserting their racial and ethnic identities in resistance to prevailing norms, or because they are so vulnerable to the normalising power of those norms? Does an intellectual emphasis on ‘resistance’ really help us to describe and diagnose the politics of the body within the culture in which we live? Or, rather, does it participate in key mystifications of that culture’ I will close this chapter by briefly addressing these questions.
Ecofeminism
Authors: Mies Maria , Shiva Vandana 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Ecofeminism, ‘a new term for an ancient wisdom’ grew out of various social movements-the feminist, peace and the ecology movements-in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Though the term was first used by Francoise D’Eaubonne” it became popular only in the context of numerous protests and activities against environmental destruction, sparked-off initially by recurring ecological disasters. The meltdown at Three Wiile Island prompted large.
Beyond the Screens: Film, Cyberpunk and Cyberfeminism
Authors: Plant Sadie 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Machines and women have at least one thing in common: they are not men. In this they are not alone, but they do have a special association, and with recent developments in information technology, the relationship between women and machinery begins to evolve into a dangerous alliance. Silicon and womens liberation track each others development. [... ] Cyberfeminism is information technology as a fluid attack, an onslaught on human agency and the solidity of identity. Its flows breach the boundaries between man and machine, introducing systems of control whose complexity overwhelms the human masters of history Secreted in culture, its future begins to come up on the screen. downloaded virally into a present still striving, with increasing desperation, to live in the past.
Cyberfeminism with a Difference
Authors: Braidotti Rosi 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In this article, I will first of all situate the question of cyber bodies in the framework of postmodernity. stressing the paradoxes of embodiment. I will subsequently play a number of variations on the theme of cyberferinism, highlighting the issue of sternal difference throughout. Contrary to jargon ridden usages of the term, I take postmodernity to signify the specific historical situation of post-industrial societies after the decline of modernist hopes and tropes. Symptomatic of these changes is urban space.
National Socialism: A Menace
Authors: Kleist-Schmenzin Ewald Von 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Ewald von Kleist-Schmenzin was a conservative nationalist of deeply undemocratic persuasion who, unlike Rauschning, opposed National Socialism from the start. Rejecting the DNVP’s willingness to entertain the notion of bringing Hitler into a coalition in order to ‘tame’ him, Kleist-Schmenzin realized that National Socialism was a fundamentally anti-conservative force with a dynamism far more powerful than anything the conservatives would be able to harness. His own deeply conservative convictions are evident in his stress on the anti-religious, antimonarchical elements of the movement, while his comments on the populist dynamism and the centrality of racism to National Socialism reveal him to have been a better judge of the movement than those conservatives who believed that Hitler could be incorporated into a stable authoritarian regime.
The Party
Authors: Heuss Theodor 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Theodor Heuss, a liberal member of the Reichstag from 1924 to 1928 and again from September 1930 onwards, provided an interesting critique of the rise of the NSDAP from a pro-Republican bourgeois perspective (although his writing is also indicative of the disillusionment with the Republic felt within the liberal intelligentsia by this point). Criticized at the time and since for his gently ironizing tone and his lack of polemic, Heuss’s observations on the nature of the movement in comparison to other parties remain instructive, as do many other aspects of his book.
On the Engagement with National Socialist Violent Crimes in the Federal Republic of Germany
Authors: Steinbach Peter 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Although during the years of National Socialist rule the Germans had become eyewitnesses to the defamation, repression, ghettoization, and persecution of political opponents, of minorities defined as ‘unworthy’, and of Jews, they appeared initially after the liberation from National Socialism to have been surprised by the extent and nature of the mass shootings and by the almost unquantifiable system of industrial-style murder in extermination camps. The worst rumours, the broadcasts of allied radio stations, and allied leaflets were surpassed by the reality.
On the German Situation
Authors: Toller Ernst 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The German-Jewish dramatist and essayist Ernst Toller was a perceptive critic of fascism from the perspective of the Left. As with many Jewish intellectuals on the Left, his socialist convictions led him to understate the anti-Semitic nature of National Socialism; unlike many, he recognized, however, its violent and destructive potential. Tragically, it took the victory of National Socialism for the ‘popular front’ which he proposed to come into existence.