bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Melawan Konstruksi Sosial dan Budaya Terhadap Perempuan: Mewujudkan Keadilan Gender dalam Rumah Tangga
Authors: Yulianti Yulianti , Syahriyah Ummi Ulfatus 
Published: January 2024

Abstract. There is a social and cultural construct in society that put a mother as the most responsible person for childcare. In fact, childcare is basically a shared responsibility between husband and wife. Although mothers are the first school for their children, fathers also have a great responsibility in childcare. Not only given great responsibility in childcare, social and cultural constructions in Indonesia form that a wife or mother must be able to do housework and the husband is responsible for providing a living. The purpose of this study, researchers want to see how a mother eliminates the constructions that develop in society in realizing gender justice and equality in the household. The research method in this study is a descriptive qualitative method because it is to discuss the research results comprehensively. Data collection in this study used interviews with two young mothers. The results in this study show that in realizing gender justice in the household, each couple must prepare for marriage in terms of science and mentality so that each other understands each other regarding their respective roles and responsibilities. responsible for childcare and domestic work. And the establishment of a culture of communication in carrying out the division of roles in order to the emergence of justice in the household. Keywords: Construction, Women, Gender Justice. Abstrak. Ada konstruksi sosial dan budaya di masyarakat yang beranggapan seorang ibu adalah orang paling bertanggung jawab dalam pengasuhan anak. Padahal, pada dasarnya pengasuhan anak adalah tanggung jawab bersama antara suami dan istri. Meskipun ibu adalah sekolah pertama bagi anak-anaknya, ayah juga memiliki tanggung jawab besar dalam pengasuhan anak. Kemudian, ibu tidak hanya diberikan tanggung jawab besar dalam pengasuhan anak, konstruksi sosial dan budaya di Indonesia juga meletakkan seorang istri atau ibu dalam pekerjaan rumah tangga dan suami bertanggung jawab untuk mencari nafkah. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat bagaimana seorang ibu menghilangkan konstruksi yang berkembang di masyarakat dalam mewujudkan keadilan gender dan kesetaraan dalam rumah tangga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif karena membahas hasil penelitian secara komprehensif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dengan dua ibu muda. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa dalam mewujudkan keadilan gender dalam rumah tangga, setiap pasangan harus mempersiapkan pernikahan dari segi ilmu pengetahuan dan mental agar saling memahami peran dan tanggung jawabnya masing-masing. Bertanggung jawab atas pengasuhan anak dan pekerjaan rumah tangga. Dan terbentuknya budaya komunikasi dalam melaksanakan pembagian peran demi munculnya keadilan dalam rumah tangga. Kata Kunci: Konstruksi, Perempuan, Keadilan Gender.
Optimizing Nutrition in Neonates with Kidney Dysfunction
Authors: Nesargi Saudamini , Steflik Heidi , Kamath Nivedita , Selewski David , Gist Katja M. , Menon Shina 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
The nutritional management of neonates with kidney disease is complex. There may be significant differences in nutritional needs based on the duration and cause of kidney dysfunction, including acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Furthermore, the treatment modality, including acute (continuous renal replacement therapy and peritoneal dialysis [PD]) and chronic (intermittent hemodialysis and PD) approaches may differentially affect nutritional losses and dietary needs. In this review, we discuss the pathophysiology of compromised nutrition in neonates with AKI and CKD. We also summarize the existing data and consensus recommendations on the provision of nutrition to neonates with AKI and CKD. We highlight the paucity of data on micronutrient losses and the need for future prospective studies to enhance nutritional supplementation to hopefully improve outcomes in these patients.
Life satisfaction and problem-focused coping among future physical culture teachers
Authors: Kholodny Oleksandr , Prystynskyi Volodymyr , Biryukov Anton , Prusik Katarzyna 
Published: January 2024

Background and Study Aim. Behavior adjustment, as an individual's response to threats, is an effective means of managing stress. Therefore, the aim of this study is to explore the correlation between life satisfaction and problem-focused coping strategies among future physical culture teachers.
Materials and Methods. The study involved students (n=72, aged 18-21 years). The research was conducted during the 2022-2023 academic year in an online format. The following instruments were used: "Life Satisfaction Scale," "Coping Test," and "Coping Strategy Indicator." Pearson's correlation coefficient was employed to determine the relationships between variables.
Results. The results indicate a moderate to low level of life satisfaction among the students. The adaptability of students' behavior was assessed based on the expression level of coping strategies (M±σ): problem-solving (23.5±6.8), seeking social support (26.7±7.5), and avoidance of problems (22.1±6.4). The findings suggest both positive and negative correlations between core coping strategies and life satisfaction among students.
Conclusions. The findings of this research can contribute to the existing knowledge on the role of coping strategies in enhancing life satisfaction among physical culture teachers. By identifying effective coping mechanisms, educational institutions and professionals in the field can develop targeted interventions and support systems to promote the well-being and resilience of future teachers.
Modeling the gameplay actions of elite volleyball players and teams based on statistical match reports
Authors: Iermakov Sergii , Yermakova Tetiana , Prusik Krzysztof 
Published: January 2024

Background and Study Aim. In modern sports analysis statistical modeling of gameplay actions based on match data is becoming a key tool for optimizing training processes and tactical preparation. The aim of the research is to create models of volleyball players' actions based on statistical reports of the 2022 World Championship matches.
Materials and methods. The study used statistical data on the World Volleyball Championship matches among men. The data was extracted from open internet sources and converted into tables in CSV format. These tables were processed in the PyCharm programming environment using Python code. The pandas library was used for data analysis and statistical operations, and 'scikit-learn' for machine learning.
Results. Models are presented that best predict the results for teams and volleyball players. Important features for teams have been identified, indicating the successful execution of game elements for the team. The regression equations for the team represent a linear combination of various gameplay metrics that affect the total number of points the team scores in a match. They also emphasize the importance of action elements. Linear regression equations predict the total number of points a volleyball player scores based on various statistical indicators.
Conclusions. It is recommended to use statistical modeling to optimize training and tactical strategies based on key gameplay metrics. Linear regression equations can assist in evaluating the effectiveness of a player and team. Regular data updates will ensure the relevance of models for better match preparation. Consideration should be given to the possibilities of implementing analytical tools based on the developed models into training programs to optimize the team's preparation for future matches.
An Unknown Demonologist at the University of Paris?
Authors: Nekhaenko Fedor 
Published: January 2024

Though Daemonologia, like ontologia and anthropologia, is not genuinely medieval, but conceived in the Renaissance, it remains valid to apply such categories to the medieval intellectual culture. By doing so, we can restore the continuum of historical development. The present paper investigates the role of Hugh of Saint-Cher (ca. 1190–1263) within the domain of scholastic demonology. Specifically, it focuses on distinctions II.7–8 from Hugh's commentary on the Sentences (ca. 1231–1234) which has been transcribed, collated, and translated by me for the first time. I begin by examining Hugh's forerunners among scholastics in order to ultimately pick out Alexander of Hales. He was the sole precursor who invested in pushing demonology beyond conventional boundaries. Onwards, I demonstrate the diversity of thematic issues Hugh addresses. His text aims at accommodating a rational explanation and critique of the demonic procreation, healing, body assumption, locution, and wonders. Notably, Hugh's work demonstrates a relatively limited influence of Aristotle. The Dominican instead endows Lombard's text with illuminating stories about Balaam, Simon Magus, Apuleius, and Bartholomew. Hugh's ideas would go on to serve as the cornerstone for further elaboration of the demonology in the 1230s and 1240s. Subsequently, I offer an extensive overview of Hugh's impact on the handwritten tradition, clearly discernable through critical reception in Richard Fishacre, John de la Rochelle, and Eudes Rigaud's writings. What is more, I point out alternative ways to entail demonology by drawing upon evidence from Roland of Cremona and Alexander of Hales. After all, I consider Aristotle's impact on early scholastic demonology between 1225 and 1245.
A Tale of Two Perspectives on Innovation and Global Equity
Authors: Parthasarathy Shobita 
Published: January 2024

Both science and technology studies (STS) and innovation studies (IS) see great promise for technology to address global inequality, but they view it quite differently. This article compares the two approaches and examines whether and how they might learn from one another to achieve social equity and justice. To do this, I focus on the case of menstrual health innovation in India, an intervention highly praised as a clear example of potentially transformative “inclusive innovation.” The article argues that IS would benefit from understanding innovation as a sociotechnical system and taking the political dimensions seriously. Meanwhile, we STS scholars should learn to translate our grassroots-based, locally-sensitive solutions to policymakers oriented towards scalability.
Masking (Not Masking) Up: An STS Visual-Intersectional Approach to Understanding Publics and Science in Times of Rapid Change
Authors: Bell Susan , Grzanka Patrick , Joyce Kelly , Senier Laura 
Published: January 2024

In this paper we argue that a visual-intersectional approach can advance the field of science and technology studies (STS). Although there is a small but important body of work using visual methods in STS, it has rarely incorporated intersectional approaches. We use visual imagery about mask wearing during the COVID-19 pandemic as a case study to illustrate the potential power of a visual-intersectional approach in STS. We chose masks for three reasons. First, debates about mask-wearing were rich with visual imagery, from home-made signs posted in homes and businesses to professionally designed and printed imagery circulated by public health agencies. Second, recommendations about face coverings outside of healthcare settings changed dramatically in the first 18 months of the COVID-19 pandemic, providing an opportunity to analyze how rapidly changing scientific recommendations were debated in the public sphere. Finally, as masks entered the public sphere, they quickly became evocative technologies, deeply imbued with cultural and political meanings. By focusing on signs about masks in the United States, we demonstrate how integrating visual methods of data collection and an intersectional, visual analytical lens can strengthen STS by developing deeper understandings of (a) publics and science in times of uncertainty, (b) public health as a distinct form of scientific expertise, and (c) the role of humor and place-specific messaging in science. We close with analytic priorities for future research on mask use that could advance STS theories of the collective construction of scientific knowledge and productively inform the development of public health interventions.
Natural Language Processing (NLP) and EFL Learning: A Case Study Based on Deep Learning
Authors: Oraif Iman 
Published: January 2024

The enhancement of artificial intelligence (AI) and related machine learning represents one of many recent technological developments, causing educators to consider the potential of AI for teaching and learning. In this case study, opinions were gathered from six mature students of English as a foreign language (EFL) in a university in Saudi Arabia. The researcher especially explored the use of a voice recognition device (Amazon’s virtual assistant, Alexa) based on natural language processing (NLP) for deep learning. The participants were instructed to interact with Alexa individually for 30 minutes each, over the course of one week, including a game of ‘hide-and-seek’. Structured observations were performed of this activity, and semi-structured interviews were subsequently conducted to gather the participants’ opinions of the device. Main and sub-themes emerged from the results, related to deep learning through NLP. This theoretical perspective was adopted because Alexa was found to develop its voice recognition across different language structures and styles. Moreover, Alexa was very responsive to the participants, sometimes asking them to reword or modify their questions, so that it could find answers. The game also proved helpful for presenting the language, reflecting a real game of hide-and-seek. The participants mentioned that such technology could be useful in language labs, as it was fun, entertaining, convenient, and easy to use. It is therefore recommended to invest in these devices for learning activities in education. Furthermore, statistical studies are recommended to test the impact of voice recognition devices on teaching and learning for generalisable results.
Du jeu de l’inclusion et de l’exclusion dans De purs hommes de Mbougar Sarr et Femme nue, femme noire de Calixthe Beyala
Authors: Gning Maurice , Gomis Aimé 
Published: January 2024

Ce travail est une réflexion sur le jeu complexe d’inclusion et d’exclusion que charrie le conflit entre le discours culturel africain local et le discours transculturel ou universel dans De purs hommes de l’écrivain sénégalais, Mbougar Sarr, et Femme nue, femme noire de la franco-camerounaise Calixthe Beyala. Il s’appuie sur la théorie de la transculturalité pour mettre la lumière sur les dimensions inclusive et exclusive labyrinthiques de cette confrontation idéologique. L’article démontre aussi que les deux textes littéraires peuvent se lire comme deux discours idéologiques similaires structurés autour de la défense des valeurs transculturelles dans une Afrique restée dogmatique. Sarr et Beyala plaident ainsi en faveur d’une meilleure inclusion, dans la société africaine, des marginalisés, de ceux qui subissent le diktat de l’ordre moral rigide. Cette inclusion n’est possible que si l’Afrique se libère de ses dogmes culturels en s’ouvrant davantage au monde. Il s’agit ainsi pour ces écrivains de repositionner l’Afrique dans le concert de l’humanité auquel elle semble vouloir se soustraire par un mode de pensée et de vie singulier, en rupture avec l’épistémè contemporaine universelle. Autrement dit, c’est au prix de sa perte d’identité originelle, de la "mort" de ses valeurs traditionnelles que Sarr et Beyala envisagent une meilleure intégration de l’Afrique dans le monde transculturel.

This work is a reflection on the complex game of inclusion and exclusion that arises from the conflict between local African cultural discourse and transcultural or universal discourse in De purs hommes by the Senegalese writer, Mbougar Sarr, and Femme nu, femme noire by the Franco-Cameroonian Calixthe Beyala. It draws on the theory of transculturality to shed light on the labyrinthine inclusive and exclusive dimensions of this ideological confrontation. The article also demonstrates that the two literary texts can be read as two similar ideological discourses structured around the defense of transcultural values in an Africa that has remained dogmatic. Sarr and Beyala thus plead in favor of better inclusion, in African society, of the marginalized, of those who suffer the diktat of the rigid moral order. This inclusion is only possible if Africa frees itself from its cultural dogmas by opening up more to the world. For these writers, it is a question of repositioning Africa in the concert of humanity from which it seems to want to escape through a singular way of thinking and living, breaking with the universal contemporary episteme. In other words, it is at the cost of its loss of original identity, of the "death" of its traditional values that Sarr and Beyala envisage a better integration of Africa into the transcultural world.
Revue Analytique des Maladies Fongiques Affectant la Production du Haricot Vert (Phaseolus vulgaris)
Authors: Goudjo Édouard Cocou , Soura Hervé Banemane , Gnacadja Claude Kouassi , Iacomi Beatrice Michaela , Baba-Moussa Farid Abdel-Kader , Léopold Gnancadja André Simplice 
Published: January 2024

Le haricot vert (Phaseolus vulgaris), largement consommé au Bénin et en Afrique de l’Ouest offre des avantages nutritionnels significatifs en tant que source potentielle de protéines, de calories, de vitamines et de minéraux, suscitant un intérêt pour le marché mondial. Cependant, malgré ses atouts, sa production est confrontée à diverses contraintes. Cette revue analytique, basée sur des données de la littérature nationale et internationale dresse un état des lieux des contraintes biotiques liées a la production du haricot vert. De façon spécifique, la revue a permis d’inventorier toutes les maladies fongiques du haricot vert et d’identifier leurs méthodes de gestion. La rédaction de cette revue s’appuie sur une recherche bibliographique dans diverses bases de données de recherches. Les critères d’inclusion se concentrent sur les maladies fongiques et leurs méthodes de contrôle, excluant les données relatives aux maladies bactériennes, virales ainsi qu’aux bioagresseurs tels que les insectes, les acariens et les nématodes. Les résultats de cette étude révèlent que les agents phytopathogènes sont prédominants, entrainant des pertes de rendement pouvant atteindre 100%. L’application des mesures prophylactiques, combinée à l’intégration des méthodes de luttes biologique, culturale, génétique et chimique offrent une gestion efficace des agents phytopathogènes. En conclusion, des perspectives de recherches, axées sur l’épidémiologie et les méthodes de luttes, sont nécessaires pour réduire la dépendance du Bénin à l’importation venant de pays voisins.

The Green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) widely consumed in Benin and West Africa, offers significant nutritional benefits as a potential source of protein, calories, vitamins and minerals, generating interest in global market. However, despite its advantages, its production faces various constraints. This analytical review, based on data from national and international literature, provides an overview of the biotic constraints related to green beans production. Specifically, the review inventoried all fungal diseases of green beans and identified their management methods. The compilation of this review relies on a bibliographic search in various research databases. Inclusion criteria focused on fungal diseases and their control methods excluding data on bacterial and viral diseases and bio-aggressors such as insects, mites and nematodes. The results of this study reveal that phytopathogenic agents are predominant, leading to yield losses of up to 100%. The application of prophylactic measures, combined with the integration of biological, cultural, genetic, and chemical control methods, offers effective management of phytopathogenic agents. In conclusion, research perspectives focused on epidemiology and control methods are necessary to reduce Benin’s dependence on imports from neighboring countries.
Model Kepemimpinan K.H. Mudjahid dalam Membangun Akhlak Santri
Authors: Rofiq Abdur , Mansur Rosichin , Wiyono Dwi Fitri 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan model kepemimpinan K.H. Mudjahid dalam membangun akhlak santri di Pondok Pesantren Islam (PPI) Jeru Tumpang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus. Proses pengumpulan data menggunakan motode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Data yang masuk dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data penelitian diuji dengan perpanjangan pengamatan, meningkatkan ketekunan, triangulasi, dan diskusi teman sejawat. Hasil penelitian menemukan 1) kepemimpinan dengan pola komunikasi, Konsekuen, dan uswah hasanah yang diterapkan oleh K.H. Mudjahid dalam membangun akhlak santri PPPI Jeru Tumpang; 2) pembinaan Istiqomah, open, ta’widiyah, yang dilakukan dengan konsisten oleh K.H. Mudjahid dan implikasinya terhadap santri PPPI Jeru Tumpang; dan 3) dukungan masyarakat terhadap K.H. Mudjahid dalam mengembangkan pendidikan di Desa Jeru dan berkesinambungan sampai pada generasi penerus.
Ujrah Sebagai Objek Pajak Penghasilan dari Hasil Investasi Sukuk Ijarah dalam Peraturan Pajak di Indonesia
Authors: Firdaus Kemas Riduan 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan kedudukan dari Ujrah sebagai imbal hasil dari Investasi Sukuk Ijarah yang merupakan objek pajak penghasilan dalam peraturan perpajakan yang berlaku di Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan kajian literatur berupa dokumen. Cara mengumpulkan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya data di dokumen kaji (Content Analysis) dan hasil wawancara fakar mengkonfirmasi peraturan perpajakan di Indonesia. Setelah data dianalisis dengan analysis konten, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa ketidak sinkronan antara Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 91 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pajak Penghasilan Atas Penghasilan Berupa Bunga Obligasi Yang Diterima Atau Diperoleh Wajib Pajak Dalam Negeri Dan Bentuk Usaha Tetap sebagai dasar hukum pengenaan pajak penghasilan atas Ujrah dengan undang-undang pajak penghasilan yang berlaku di Indonesia.
Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam dalam Membentuk Akhlak Mulia Siswa
Authors: Rokhman Abdul , Hanief Muhammad , Wiyono Dwi Fitri 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang ditanamkan di Madrasah Aliyah Sunan Ampel Kraton Pasuruan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Instrumen penelitian yaitu berupa pedoman observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dengan langkah-langkah berupa reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan, pengujian keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang ditanamkan yaitu keikhlasan, kedisiplinan, amanah, tawadhu’, dan istiqomah; 2) proses internalisasi nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dilakukan pada saat proses pembelajaran berlangsung maupun diluar pembelajaran dan juga melalui kegiatan-kegiatan keagamaan dan pembiasaan sekolah seperti istighosah, sholat dhuha, sholat dhuhur berjamaah, dan hafalan surah-surah pendek Al-Qur’an; dan 3) dampak internalisasi nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam membentuk akhlak mulia siswa adalah terbiasa melaksanakan ibadah, terbentuknya akhlak al-karimah siswa, keakraban dengan teman yang lain, memiliki kepedulian terhadap orang lain yang terkena musibah, bersikap toleran, dan taat peraturan.