bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
100 Soruda Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğretimi
Authors: Acemoğlu Adil , Oryaşin Utku , Güven Ahmet Zeki , Okur Alpaslan , Demirdöven Gökhan Haldun , Bölükbaş Kaya Fatma , Demirel Mehmet Volkan , Özden Esra , Akkaya Mehmet , Şengül Ladin , Dönmez Ayhan , İşci Karameşe Cenan , Bal Mazhar , Öz Koray , Türkel Ali , Çıvğın Hakan , Kırmızı Fatma , Özdemir Serpil , Aydın İbrahim Seçkin 
Published: February 2024

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Temel Kavramlar
Nevin AKKAYA

Geçmişten Günümüze Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretimi
Adil ACEMOĞLU

Diller için Avrupa Ortak Başvuru Metni Tamamlayıcı Cilt ile Önceki Sürümün Karşılaştırılması
Utku ORYAŞIN

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Yöntem ve Teknikler
Nevin AKKAYA

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Dinleme Eğitimi
Ahmet Zeki Güven

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Konuşma Eğitimi
Ahmet Zeki GÜVEN

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Okuma Eğitimi Becerisinin Yeri
Alpaslan OKUR
Gökhan Haldun DEMİRDÖVEN

Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğretiminde Dil Bilgisi
Fatma BÖLÜKBAŞ KAYA

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Yazma Becerisi, Yeri ve Geliştirilmesi
Volkan DEMİREL

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Sesletim
Esra ÖZDEN

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Sözcük Öğretimi
Mehmet AKKAYA
Ladin ŞENGÜL

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Ölçme ve Değerlendirme
İbrahim Seçkin AYDIN
Ayhan DÖNMEZ

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Metin Kullanımı
Cenan İŞCİ KARAMEŞE

Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğretiminde Materyal Hazırlama
Cenan İŞCİ KARAMEŞE

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Web Teknolojisinin Kullanımı
Mazhar BAL

Yaratıcı Drama ile Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretimi
Koray ÖZ
Ali TÜRKEL

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Kültürel Etkileşim
Mehmet AKKAYA

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretimi Alanında Yeni Yönelimler
Hakan ÇIVĞIN

Göçle Gelen Bireylerin Dil Sorunları
Fatma KIRMIZI

Yabancı Dil Olarak Türkçe Öğreten Öğretmenlerin Karşılaştıkları Mesleki Güçlükler, Sorunlar ve Sorunlara Çözüm Önerileri
Ladin ŞENGÜL
Hakan ÇIVĞIN

Yabancılara Türkçe Öğretiminde Sorunlar ve Çözüm Önerileri
Serpil ÖZDEMİR
Gastronomide Güncel Eğilimler
Authors: Albustanlıoğlu Tulga , Durmaz Nurcan , Öncü Glaue Şelale , Noyan Elçin , Yılmaz İlkay , İpar Mehmet Sedat , Bucak Turgay , Akçura Gizem , Kalkan Gürkan , Kaya Burcu , Türköz Bakırcı Gözde , Ergezer Haluk , Kırbaç Kübra , Akcan Tolga , Göğüş Bağış Nihan , Kayabaşı Ayşe , Bayat Gülşen , Andaş Şeyma 
Published: February 2024

Gastronomi ve Mitoloji
Tulga Albustanlıoğlu
Gastronomide Sanatsal Eğilimler: Görsel Temsilin Önemi Ve Temel Sanat Bilgisinin Etkili Sunum Tekniklerine Katkısı
Nurcan Durmaz
Gastronomide Coğrafi İşaretli Ürünler Ve Kültürel Miras
Şelale Öncü Glaue
Yerel Üretimde Eğilimler Bal Üretimi Üzerine Araştırma
Elçin Noyan
Fonksiyonel Gıda Eğilimleri
İlkay Yılmaz
Gastronomi Turizminde Güncel Eğilimler
Mehmet Sedat İpar
Toplu Yemek Sektöründe Eğilimler
Turgay Bucak, Gizem Akçura
Yiyecek İçecek İşletmelerinde Yeni Uygulamalar: Covıd-19
Gürkan Kalkan
Yiyecek İçecek Sektöründeki Yenilikler
Turgay Bucak, Gizem Akçura
Hücresel Tarım Uygulaması Ve Gıda Üretim Teknolojisinde Diğer Eğilimler
Burcu Kaya, Gözde Türköz Bakırcı
Alternatif Bir Protein Kaynağı: Yapay Et
Haluk Ergezer

Eşsiz Tabaklar: Kişiselleştirilmiş Gastronomi
Kübra Kırbaç, Tolga Akcan
Nörogastronomi Ve Gastro Deneyim
Nihan Göğüş Bağış, Ayşe Kayabaşı
Gastronomide Bireylerin Gıda Tüketimini Etkileyen Kişilik Özellikleri
Gülşen Bayat
Atık Yönetiminde Eğilimler Ve Freeganizm Akımı
Şeyma Andaş , Gözde Türköz Bakırcı
Sustainable Beauty: “Waste Down Kindness Up Sociolla” Kolaborasi Sukin dengan Waste4Change dalam Upaya Pengolahan Sampah Kecantikan
Authors: Ningrum Kheria Yulia , Risa Naila Ananda 
Published: February 2024

AbstractThe beauty industry is a highly developed industrial sector. Not only developing economically and market, but also can even give birth to new industries through beauty enthusiasts which at this time can also develop into beauty influencers. However, behind the beauty in the beauty industry that exists today, there is a dark side that accompanies it, where the beauty industry can cause piles of waste left over from its product packaging. In addition to the mounting piles of garbage, there are other threats in the form of microbead which can damage the environment due to the rest of the product in it. As an effort to manage waste, Sociolla, Sukin and Waste4Change are trying to recycle used beauty product packaging containers through the Waste Down Kindness Up campaign. To examine this matter, research will be carried out using qualitative methods through literature study efforts.Keywords: Beauty Industry, Beauty Waste, Recycle AbstrakSaat ini salah satu bidang industri yang berkembang pesat adalah industri kecantikan. Tidak hanya berkembang secara ekonomi dan pasar, tetapi juga bahkan dapat melahirkan industri baru melalui beauty enthusiast yang saat ini juga dapat berkembang menjadi beauty influencer. Namun, dibalik keindahan dalam industri kecantikan yang hadir saat ini terdapat sisi gelap yang menyertai, dimana industri kecantikan dapat menimbulkan tumpukan sampah sisa kemasan produknya. Selain tumpukan sampah yang menggunung terdapat ancaman lain berupa microbead yang dapat merusak lingkungan akibat sisa produk didalamnya. Sebagai upaya pengelolaan sampah Sociolla, Sukin, dan Waste4Change berupaya untuk melakukan recycle wadah bekas kemasan produk kecantikan melalui kampanye Waste Down Kindness Up. Untuk meneliti hal tersebut akan dilakukan penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui upaya studi literatur.Kata Kunci: Industri Kecantikan, Limbah Kecantikan, Daur Ulang
In medias res: the diminishing of historical continuity in modern thought
Authors: Te Water Kara 
Published: February 2024

Innovation and future predictions are discussed as the main goals of modern technology. Living in this empirical, modern world set on the future has the possibility of diminishing the value of historical continuity as observation and outcome-based theory take precedence over contemplation and tradition. It is proposed that the forgetfulness of modernity creates a stilted perception of time and thought which results in a dissonance between the perceiving subject and their surroundings. This is exacerbated by digital media as it mostly frames information as an attractive or trending source of amusement rather than as a possibility for edification. The result of this dissonance between the subject and their surroundings and the influence of digital media can be seen in the thoughtless or repetitive action and the abdication of action altogether in favour of escape from reality. This is problematised in as far constructive action for the well-being of the individual cannot be sustained in terms of the current engagement with digital technology.

Drawing on thinkers such as Connerton (1989, 2009), Davidson (2004), Habermas (1987, 1989), a discussion follows regarding how the diminishing historical continuity in thought can lead to the manipulation and a lack of rationality discussed in Horkheimer’s and Adorno’s culture industry thesis. To adopt the approach of continuity as embodied in the phrase in medias res(in the midst of things) in interpretation, rather than an observation assuming novel activity, may bring an alternative consideration for how modern technology (specifically the digital) can be used to assist the individual in taking contextual action rather than trying to escape action altogether while reframing the potential of digital technology towards a constructive, achievable standing rather than resigning it to a problematic system of distraction and degradation of thought.
Borrowing practices in modern revolution-making: from Marx’s The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte to Rancière’s The Names of History
Authors: Pauwels Matthias 
Published: February 2024

Marx’s The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte has served as a locus classicus for postmodern interpretations of Marxism’s contemporary legacy and relevancy due to its thematisation of the performative, imaginary, psychological and linguistic aspects of revolutionary politics. This work has been used to redeem and rethink Marxian revolutionary politics along postmodern lines beyond its orthodox varieties, positioning Marx as an important forerunner of contemporary “post-Marxian” radical philosophy. I here argue that Jacques Rancière should feature prominently in this scholarship on the so-called postmodern Marx. Although having first offered a scathing reading of The Eighteenth Brumaire in The Philosopher and His Poor (1983), I demonstrate how Rancière offers a more affirmative yet implicit interpretation in The Names of History (1992). By determining the nature, value and potential of Rancière’s poststructuralist reworking of central themes from The Eighteenth Brumaire, I aim to deepen understanding of radical politics’s performative and affective aspects.
Black Hole Mass and Eddington-ratio Distributions of Less-luminous Quasars at z ∼ 4 in the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam Wide Field
Authors: He Wanqiu , Akiyama Masayuki , Enoki Motohiro , Ichikawa Kohei , Inayoshi Kohei , Kashikawa Nobunari , Kawaguchi Toshihiro , Matsuoka Yoshiki , Nagao Tohru , Onoue Masafusa , Oogi Taira , Schulze Andreas , Toba Yoshiki , Ueda Yoshihiro 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
We investigate the black hole mass function (BHMF) and Eddington-ratio distribution function (ERDF) of broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at z = 4, based on a sample of 52 quasars with i < 23.2 at 3.50 ≤ z ≤ 4.25 from the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program S16A-Wide2 data set, and 1462 quasars with i < 20.2 in the same redshift range from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey data release 7 quasar catalog. Virial black hole (BH) masses of quasars are estimated using the width of the CIV 1549 Å line and the continuum luminosity at 1350 Å. To obtain the intrinsic broad-line AGN BHMF and ERDF, we correct for the incompleteness in the low-mass and/or low-Eddington-ratio ranges caused by the flux-limited selection. The resulting BHMF is constrained down to

log

M

BH

/

M

⊙

∼
7.5

. In comparison with broad-line AGN BHMFs at z ∼ 2 in the literature, we find that the number density of massive SMBHs peaks at higher redshifts, consistent with the downsizing evolutionary scenario. Additionally, the resulting ERDF shows a negative dependence on BH mass, suggesting more massive SMBHs tend to accrete at lower-Eddington ratios at z = 4. With the derived intrinsic broad-line AGN BHMF, we also evaluate the active fraction of broad-line AGNs among the entire SMBH population at z = 4. The resulting active fraction may suggest a positive dependence on BH mass. Finally, we examine the time evolution of broad-line AGN BHMF between z = 4 and 6 through solving the continuity equation. The results suggest that the broad-line AGN BHMFs at z = 4–6 only show evolution in their normalization, but with no significant changes in their shape.
Solar Eruptions Triggered by Flux Emergence below or near a Coronal Flux Rope
Authors: Török T. , Linton M. G. , Leake J. E. , Mikić Z. , Lionello R. , Titov V. S. , Downs C. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Observations have shown a clear association of filament/prominence eruptions with the emergence of magnetic flux in or near filament channels. Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations have been employed to systematically study the conditions under which such eruptions occur. These simulations to date have modeled filament channels as 2D flux ropes or 3D uniformly sheared arcades. Here we present MHD simulations of flux emergence into a more realistic configuration consisting of a bipolar active region containing a line-tied 3D flux rope. We use the coronal flux-rope model of Titov et al. as the initial condition and drive our simulations by imposing boundary conditions extracted from a flux emergence simulation by Leake et al. We identify three mechanisms that determine the evolution of the system: (i) reconnection displacing footpoints of field lines overlying the coronal flux rope, (ii) changes of the ambient field due to the intrusion of new flux at the boundary, and (iii) interaction of the (axial) electric currents in the preexisting and newly emerging flux systems. The relative contributions and effects of these mechanisms depend on the properties of the preexisting and emerging flux systems. Here we focus on the location and orientation of the emerging flux relative to the coronal flux rope. Varying these parameters, we investigate under which conditions an eruption of the latter is triggered.
First High-resolution Spectroscopy of X-Ray Absorption Lines in the Obscured State of NGC 5548
Authors: Mehdipour Missagh , Kriss Gerard A. , Kaastra Jelle S. , Costantini Elisa , Gu Liyi , Landt Hermine , Mao Junjie , Rogantini Daniele 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Multiwavelength spectroscopy of NGC 5548 revealed remarkable changes due to the presence of an obscuring wind from the accretion disk. This broadened our understanding of obscuration and outflows in active galactic nuclei. Swift monitoring of NGC 5548 shows that over the last 10 yr, the obscuration has gradually declined. This provides a valuable opportunity for analyses that have not been feasible before because of too much obscuration. The lowered obscuration, together with the high-energy spectral coverage of Chandra HETG, facilitates the first study of X-ray absorption lines in the obscured state. The comparison of the lines (Mg xi, Mg xii, Si xiii, and Si xiv) between the new and historical spectra reveals interesting changes, most notably the He-like absorption being significantly diminished in 2022. Our study finds that the changes are caused by an increase in both the ionization parameter and the column density of the warm-absorber outflow in the obscured state. This is contrary to the shielding scenario that is evident in the appearance of the UV lines, where the inner obscuring wind shields outflows that are farther out, thus lowering their ionization. The X-ray absorption lines in the HETG spectra appear to be unaffected by the obscuration. The results suggest that the shielding is complex because various components of the ionized outflow are affected differently. We explore various possibilities for the variability behavior of the X-ray absorption lines and find that the orbital motion of a clumpy ionized outflow traversing our line of sight is the most likely explanation.
Constraining Annihilating Dark Matter Using the Multifrequency Radio Flux Profiles of the M33 Galaxy
Authors: Chan Man Ho , Lee Chak Man , Cui Lang , Chang Ning , Leung Chun Sing 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Radio data can give stringent constraints for annihilating dark matter. In general, radio observations can detect very accurate radio flux density with high resolution and different frequencies for nearby galaxies. We are able to obtain the radio flux density as a function of distance from the galactic center and frequencies S(r, ν). In this article, we demonstrate a comprehensive radio analysis of the M33 galaxy, combining the radio flux density profile S(r) and the frequency spectrum S(ν) to get the constraints of dark matter annihilation parameters. By analyzing the archival radio data obtained from the Effelsberg telescope, we show that the dark matter annihilation contributing to the radio flux density might be insignificant in the disk region of the M33 galaxy. Moreover, by including the baryonic radio contribution, we constrain the 2σ conservative upper limits of the annihilation cross section, which can be complementary to the existing constraints based on neutrino, cosmic-ray, and gamma-ray observations. Our results indicate that analyzing the galactic multifrequency radio flux profiles can give useful and authentic constraints on dark matter for the leptophilic annihilation channels.
extrabol: A Python Package for Estimating Bolometric Light Curves of Thermal Transients
Authors: Thornton Ian , Villar V. Ashley , Gomez Sebastian , Hosseinzadeh Griffin 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
We introduce a new, open-source, Python-based package, extrabol, for inferring the bolometric light curve evolution of extragalactic thermal transients. extrabol uses non-parametric Gaussian Process regression for light curve estimation that requires minimal user interaction. extrabol is available via GitHub.
Long-Term Safety and Effectiveness of Tacrolimus in Patients With Lupus Nephritis in Japan: 10-Year Analysis of the Real-World TRUST Study
Authors: Takeuchi Tsutomu , Wakasugi Naoko , Hashida Tetsuji , Uno Satoshi , Makino Hirofumi 
Published: February 2024

ObjectiveTo assess the long-term safety and effectiveness of tacrolimus as maintenance therapy in patients with lupus nephritis (LN) receiving treatment in real-world clinical settings in Japan.MethodsAn open-label, noncomparative, observational, prospective postmarketing surveillance study was conducted in 1395 patients with LN receiving maintenance treatment with tacrolimus at 278 medical institutions across Japan over a period of 10 years. Tacrolimus continuation rate and cumulative incidence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs), relapse, progression to renal failure, and progression to dialysis were calculated using Kaplan-Meier analysis.ResultsSafety data were available for 1355 patients, almost half (49.3%) of whom remained on tacrolimus for the full 10 years of follow-up. A significant reduction in mean (SD) daily oral corticosteroid dose was observed from 16.0 (9.7) mg/day at 4 weeks after initiation of tacrolimus treatment to 7.2 (4.4) mg/day at year 10 (P< 0.001). The most frequently reported serious ADRs were infections (reported for 131 [9.7%] patients). Except for infections, no marked increase in the incidence of any other ADRs was seen over time, including renal impairment, malignant tumors, and cardiac dysfunction. Renal function was generally well maintained over the 10 years of follow-up. At year 10, cumulative rates of relapse, renal failure, and dialysis were 44.5%, 12.2%, and 4.5%, respectively.ConclusionTacrolimus was effective and generally well tolerated as maintenance therapy for LN in a large cohort of patients in Japan followed for 10 years, almost half of whom remained on therapy for the entire duration of follow-up. (ClinicalTrials.gov:NCT01410747)
Erosions on T1-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Versus Radiography of Sacroiliac Joints in Recent-Onset Axial Spondyloarthritis: 2-Year Data (EMBARK Trial and DESIR Cohort)
Authors: Maksymowych Walter P. , Claudepierre Pascal , de Hooge Manouk , Lambert Robert G. , Landewé Robert , Molto Anna , van der Heijde Désirée , Bukowski Jack F. , Jones Heather , Pedersen Ron , Szumski Annette , Vlahos Bonnie , Dougados Maxime 
Published: February 2024

Objective(1) To compare the capacity to detect sacroiliac joint (SIJ) erosions and baseline-to-week 104 change in erosions between magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and radiographs in recent-onset axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA); and (2) to compare treatment-discriminatory capacities of MRI and radiographic scores for erosion detection in patients receiving etanercept in the Effect of Etanercept on Symptoms and Objective Inflammation in Nonradiographic axSpA (EMBARK) trial vs controls in the DESIR (Devenir des Spondylarthropathies Indifférenciées Récentes) cohort.MethodsAnonymized SIJ MRI and radiographs were assessed at patient and joint surface levels. Three readers evaluated MRI; 3 different readers evaluated radiographs. Final scores for comparison of radiographs and MRI for detection of erosions were assigned based on agreement of ≥ 2 of 3 readers’ assessments.ResultsAt baseline, discordance in erosion detection between imaging methods was more frequent for MRI erosions in the absence of radiographic erosions (48/224 [21.4%] patients) than for radiographic erosions in the absence of MRI erosions (14/224 [6.3%] patients;P< 0.001). After 104 weeks, a decrease in erosions was observed on MRI but not radiographs in 49/221 (22.2%) patients, and on radiographs but not MRI in 6/221 (2.7%) patients (P< 0.001). In the treatment-discriminant capacity analysis, the largest standardized differences between etanercept and control cohorts at week 104 were changes in Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada MRI erosion discrete score, changes in erosion average score, and meeting the modified New York criteria on radiographs, with unadjusted/adjusted HedgesGeffect sizes of 0.40/0.50, 0.40/0.56, and 0.40/0.43, respectively.ConclusionIn recent-onset axSpA, SIJ erosions and erosion change were observed more frequently on MRI than radiography. The significance of interval improvement of MRI erosions warrants further research. [ClinicalTrials.gov:NCT01258738,NCT01648907]
Constantly in flux: Agile planning in holistic educational development centers
Authors: Meixner Cara 
Published: February 2024

Holistic educational development supports multiple, intersected facets of the faculty career to include teaching and learning, research and scholarship, leadership, career planning, wellness, and more. This constructivist qualitative study explores the landscape of 12 holistic educational development centers, with focus on how their leaders engage their centers and units in strategic and operational planning. The moniker constantly in flux enveloped the results, pointing to agile, leaderful processes that blurred the boundaries between short- and long-term planning efforts. Core themes were centering the faculty voice, leveraging disciplinary identity, trying methodologies on for size, and adapting agilely. Disrupting commonly held stereotypes about strategic planning processes, directors illuminated the centrality of characteristics such as nimbleness, curiosity, transparency, experimentation, creativity, and collaboration. Study results point to opportunities for sharing, merging, and dissemination of planning frameworks across the holistic educational development network.
Association of Endoplasmic Reticulum Aminopeptidase 1 Gene Polymorphism with Susceptibility and Severity of Axial Spondyloarthritis in Egyptian Population: A Single-center Case–Control Study
Authors: Saad Mohamed Ahmed , Abdul-Sattar Amal Bakry , Abdelal Ibrahim Tharwat , Barak Ahmed 
Published: February 2024

Background:
Axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is a systemic, progressive, autoimmune disease. Complex interactions between environmental factors and host immune responses are the origin of axSpA. Together with human leukocyte antigen (HLA-B27), endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 (ERAP1) gene is a potential non-HLA contributor to axSpA susceptibility.

Aim:
This study aimed to identify the role of ERAP1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs30187, rs27044, and rs27037) in susceptibility to and severity of axSpA in Egyptian patients.

Methods:
In this case–control study, we enrolled 120 patients with axSpA and 120 healthy individuals as controls. Real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to identify ERAP1 polymorphisms.

Results:
The present study revealed no significant association between ERAP1 SNPs (rs30187, rs27044, and rs27037) and axSpA susceptibility in Egyptian patients. A significant relationship was found only between the ERAP1 SNP rs27037 “GT” genotype and axSpA HLA-B27-positive cases, demonstrating a functional interaction between ERAP1 and HLA-B27-positive cases. Our analysis revealed a significant association between the ERAP1 SNP rs27037 “GT and TT” genotypes and Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index, in addition to an association between the ERAP1 SNP rs27037 “TT” genotype and active enthesitis. The ERAP1 SNP rs27044 “GG” genotype was significantly associated with active enthesitis, but not with clinical axial involvement. Finally, we did not observe a significant relationship between HLA-B27 positivity and disease severity in the studied cases.

Conclusion:
Three SNPs (rs30187, rs27044, and rs27037) in ERAP1 do not confer susceptibility to axSpA in Egyptian patients. This association existed exclusively between the ERAP1 SNP (rs27037) “GT” genotype and axSpA HLA-B27-positive cases.