bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kırık Diş Parçasının Yeniden Yapıştırılması: Sistematik Derleme ve Olgu Serisi
Authors: BEŞKARDEŞ Kardelen , GÜVEN Yeliz 
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı reataçman restorasyonlarının restoratif ve biyolojik başarılarının sistematik bir şekilde değerlendirilmesi ve ön diş kuron kırığı sonrası reataçmanı gerçekleştirilen beş olguyu içeren bir olgu serisinin sunulmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntem: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science ve Ebsco veri tabanlarında ‘dental trauma’, ‘dental injury’, ‘crown fracture’, ‘dental reattachment’, ‘fragment reatachment’, ‘fragment bonding’ anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak son on yıl içerisinde İngilizce ve Türkçe dillerinde yayınlanmış olan ve kuron kırığı görülen daimî ön dişlerde kırık parçanın yeniden yapıştırılması ile ilgili çalışmalar taranmıştır. Olgu serisinde ise 5 olguda gözlenen 2 komplike ve 4 komplike olmayan kuron kırığının, reataçman tekniği ile tedavisi bildirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Tarama sonucunda, üç prospektif klinik çalışma ve yedi olgu bildirimi derleme için seçilmiştir. Sistematik derlemeye dahil edilen 266 dişin 92’inde (%34,5) komplike kuron kırığı, 174’ünde (%65,5) komplike olmayan kuron kırığı gözlenmiştir. Olguların %83,4’ü basit yapıştırma tekniğini ile restore edilmiştir, diğer olgularda ise mine bizotajı (%14,3), iç dentin oluğu (%1,5), vertikal retantif oluk (%0,4)
preparasyonları uygulanmıştır. Sistematik derlemeye dahil edilen olguların %73,7’si takip süreleri boyunca başarılı olarak bildirilmiştir. Olgu serisinde sunulan 5 reataçman restorasyonu içerisinde, kırık parçanın uzun süre ağız dışında kuru halde saklandığı ve kırık hattının dişeti sınırına kadar uzandığı bir
komplike kuron kırığı olgusunda reataçman restorasyonu başarısız olmuşken, diğer olguların 1 yıllık takibinde herhangi bir patolojiye rastlanmamıştır.
Sonuç: İncelenen araştırmaların sınırları dahilinde, kırık parçanın saklanma koşulları, rehidratasyon uygulamaları, parçanın yapıştırılmasında kullanılan materyal, kırığın tipi, parçanın boyutu, diş ve kırık parça üzerinde yapılan preparasyonlar gibi faktörlerin restorasyonun başarısı
üzerinde etkili olabileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
Evaluation of Nurses' Practices regarding Electronic Nursing Documentation
Authors: Harith Fathi  
Published: December 2023

Objective: This study aims to evaluate nurses' practices regarding electronic nursing documentation
Methodology: 40 nurses have been chosen for a pre experimental sample using a non-probability (purposive) method between November 20, 2021, and March 1, 2023. The pretest and posttest comparisons included the same group that had been exposed to the software.
Results : table the nurses' practices toward electronic nursing documentation was described as poor and fair it means that nurses practices need to be improved and developed by an interventional program. there is no significant differences between age, gender and years of employment variables and nurses practices.
Conclusions: Between the pretest and posttest, there were notable variations in the interventional program's efficacy. Thus, the interventional program was successful.
Recommendations: An interventional programs and training courses should be provided for nurses to emphasize the practical implementation of the electronic nursing documentation
Keywords: interventional program, Electronic nursing documentation.
Nurses Knowledge and Performance Toward Physical Restraint at Critical Care Units
Authors: Hamid Abbas 
Published: December 2023

Abstract:
Objective: The study was done to evaluate nurses’ knowledge and practices toward physical restraint at critical care unit
Methodology: Fifty nurses, who were selected by a non-probability (convenient) sampling method, participated in this descriptive study. The instrument of the study was knowledge parts of the questionnaire were initially developed in the U.S.A for nursing homes; in 2006 they were adopted for all hospital units by the original developers. The knowledge section of the questionnaire consisted of 20 items, which were used to measure knowledge of nurses towards the definition, indications and contraindications, proper application and legal and ethical considerations of physical restraint use. A three- point ordinal scale (Agree, Uncertain and Disagree) was applied to determine nurses’ responses to the items; it contained negative and positive sentences. Positive items, if answered with “agree,” were considered correct; if answered with “disagree,” items were considered incorrect. To evaluate the nurse's practices with respect to physical restraint, the researcher observes and checks for correct or incorrect performance. The practices checklist for nurses is composed of (94) items divided into six content domains.
Results: The result of this research showed that 90% of nurses had low knowledge about physical restraint, and 80 % of the participants had unsatisfactory performance.
Recommendation: The study recommended development of local policies for physical restraint use including detailed descriptions of conditions requiring its use is mandatory.
Key words- Knowledge, Performance, Physical Restraint, Critical Care Units
Effectiveness of Nurse’s Knowledge and Practices Program Toward Care of Patient Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Authors: Mahmood Khalid 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Objective : the aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of nurse’s practices and knowledge program toward care of patient with cardiopulmonary bypass .Methodology: A pre-experimental design (one group pretest- posttest design) was used to carry out this study in three governmental hospitals in Baghdad ( Iraqi Centre for Heart Diseases , Ibn – Albitar Centre for Cardiac Surgery and Ibn – Alnafees Centre for Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery ) for the period from 15th of May 2022 into 20th of April 2023.The construction and development of the program and instruments had carry out by the researcher to measured the purposes of the study , twenty two nurses was purposively assigned for the study group . The study instrument consisted from three parts ,socio – demographic data that consist from ( 4 ) items , knowledge part that consist from ( 25 ) items , and observational checklist for practices part that consist from ( 26 ) items . Descriptive and inferential statistics was used to analyse the study data .Results : The results of the study presented that effect of nurses practices and knowledge program toward care of patient with cardiopulmonary bypass was positive with highly significant level between pretest and posttest for knowledge and practices. Conclusion :Nursing care for the patient with cardiopulmonary bypass have been improved related to the enhancement of nursing staff knowledge and practices toward cardiopulmonary bypass.Recommendations : The study recommended to apply this program as apart of continues education in hospital that perform cardiac surgery in Iraq , also encourage the ministry of health to provide educational programs that depending on standards guidelines and advanced research on cardiopulmonary bypass .
The Predictive Role of Sociodemographic Factors in Nurses' Psychological Hardiness
Authors: Ali Noor , Husseian Iman 
Published: December 2023

Objective(s): The study aims to identify the role of sociodemographic factors in predicting the level of psychological hardiness of nurses.
Methodology: A descriptive correlational study conducted in the Medical City hospitals in the city of Baghdad during the period from November 1, 2022 to May 1, 2023 on a sample of 156 male and female nurses. The validity of the questionnaire was verified by presenting it to experts, and its reliability was verified through a pilot study. Data analysis was carried out using (SPSS, version 26) program.
Results: Results showed that (57.7%) of nurses reported a moderate level of psychological hardiness, (42.3%) are associated with high level of psychological hardiness. Also the study found no significant difference between nurses' age, gender, marital status, socioeconomic status, qualification, workplace, and years of experience and their overall psychological hardiness score.
Conclusion: The study concluded that socio-demographic factors do not affect the level of psychological hardiness among nurses.
Recommendations: To further investigate the impact of demographic and work-related factors on psychological hardiness, future research should include larger and more diverse samples of nurses, particularly those from different cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds.
Keywords: Psychological Hardiness, Sociodemographic Factors, Nurses
MÉTODO “O PASSO” EM PRÁTICAS MUSICAIS NO IF BAIANO, CAMPUS SERRINHA
Authors: Souza Lucas Galvão , Melo Luiz Felipe Santos , Cunha José Anselmo da , Silva Fabio Antonio dos Santos , Almeida Cassiana Mendes dos Santos , Cunha Eudes Oliveira 
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de apresentar resultados das práticas musicais desenvolvidas com crianças e adolescentes no Projeto Batuque da Vila, em Serrinha, Bahia, a partir do estudo do método “O Passo”. A proposta foi elaborada por estudantes do curso técnico subsequente em Instrumento Musical, no IF Baiano, Campus Serrinha, durante o primeiro semestre de 2023, a partir dos componentes curriculares Projeto Integrador e Linguagem Musical II. As práticas musicais foram realizadas com os participantes do projeto de percussão, em um encontro que teve duração de 4 horas. O Passo se caracteriza por utilizar o próprio corpo e ritmos da cultura brasileira para aprendizagem musical. A experiência demonstra que houve integração entre os grupos de estudantes, proporcionando troca de saberes sobre música e sobre a cultura regional. O estudo das abordagens de ensino de Música sugere caminhos promissores para intervenções com crianças e adolescentes, utilizando repertórios contextualizados, que incluem músicas das tradições culturais do território do sisal.
Outbound sebagai Media Pembelajaran Soft Skill Kepemimpinan untuk Taruna
Authors: Koestantono Koestantono , Rokhmawan Sonnie , Maryono Maryono , Wijaya Paniai 
Published: December 2023

Outbound has been implemented in cadets’ education since Porsitar in 1999 until now as an alternative medium for leadership training. The activities that are still implementing outbound media are Leadership Training and Visits between Cadets. In its journey, outbound cadets are often criticized for having non-serious activities with an unclear purpose. The aim of this research is to describe outbound as a learning medium. With David Kolb’s Experiential Learning theoretical framework, it can be defined that outbound activities are a medium for leadership soft skills learning.
Outbound telah diterapkan dalam pendidikan taruna sejak Porsitar tahun 1999 sampai sekarang sebagai media alternatif latihan kepemimpinan. Kegiatan yang sampai saat ini masih menerapkan media outbound adalah Latihan Kepemimpinan (Latpim) dan Kunjungan antar Taruna (Kuntar). Dalam perjalanannya, outbound taruna sering dikritisi sebagai kegiatan yang sekedar main-main dan tidak jelas tujuan pembelajarannya. Tujuan tulisan ini adalah mendeskripsikan outbound sebagai media pembelajaran. Dengan kerangka teori Experiential Learning David Kolb bisa dideskripsikan bahwa kegiatan outbound merupakan media pembelajaran soft skill kepemimpinan.
Cenografia de Paraíso Zona Norte e de outros Nelsons
Authors: Serroni José Carlos 
Published: December 2023

J. C. Serroni adentrou o universo do dramaturgo Nelson Rodrigues desde que começou sua trajetória como cenógrafo, ainda nos tempos dos teleteatros da TV Cultura. Ao lado do diretor Antunes Filho, do CPT (Centro de Pesquisa Teatral) do Serviço Social do Comércio (Sesc-SP), Serroni encarou a montagem de vários textos rodrigueanos, em espírito de pesquisa permanente — dos signos cênicos, dos materiais técnicos e das formas de produção artística. Ao lado de Eid Ribeiro e Gabriel Villela, deu sequência ao trabalho criativo, no estudo deste universo. Neste relato, relembra as soluções cenográficas para Álbum de Família, Beijo no Asfalto, Os Sete Gatinhos, Toda Nudez Será Castigadae Vestido de Noiva.
تكريم الإسلام للمرأة
Authors: أبو شعيشع عبد الرزاق ضرغام 
Published: December 2023

إن الحمد لله نحمده ونستعينه ونستغفره، ونعوذ بالله من شرور أنفسنا وسيئات أعمالنا
من يهده الله فلا مضل له ومن يضلل فلا هادي له ، وأشهد أن لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له ، وأشهد أن محمداً عبده ورسوله ، الذي جاء بـدين يعلـي مـن شـأن المرأة ، ويعطيها العزة ، ويمنحها الكرامة. أما بعد: فقد علت الصيحات في الآونة الأخيرة التي تطالب بحقوق المرأة في المجتمعالإسلامي، فمنهم من نادى بتحرير المرأة ، ومنهم من نادى بالتمكين للمرأة ، ومنهم من نادى بالمساواة بين الرجل والمرأة ، ومن الملاحظ أن هـذه المطالب يرتفع صوتها في مكان دون الآخر، ونجدها موجودة في بعض بلاد المسلمين دون البعض الآخر، ومـن أناس أصحاب مكانة عالية في بلادهم.إن مكانة المرأة ومهمتها في الإسلام قضية واضحة في دين الله، لذلك جاءت التشريعات الخاصة ببناء البيت المسلم والمجتمع المسلم ، وبالعلاقات بين الرجل والمرأة محددة وواضحة، بل إن الأصل الذي قام عليه مبدأ الذكر والأنثى في الكـون هـو الذي أصله الدين، وهو وضوح هوية المرأة ، ووضوح مهمتها في الحياة. إن مكانة المرأة في الإسلام لا يمكن أن تحلم به تلك المرأة الغربية سواء أكانت
أثر الماني في البحث البلاغي
Authors: بالنور علي عبد السلام 
Published: December 2023

يعد القرن الرابع الهجري أزهى عصور الابتكار في تأليف النحو، واللغة، والبيان، فقد اتسعت فيه آفاق الحياة العلمية، وامتزجت فيه الثقافة العربية الإسلامية مع الثقافات القديمة: كالهندية، والفارسية، واليونانية(1).
وأبو الحسن علي بن عيسى بن علي الماني (296- 384ه)، أحد أعلام هذا القرن، حيث تذكر بعض المصادر أنه باحث معتزلي مفسر، واسع الاطلاع، بارع في علوم القرآن، والتفسير، مؤلف فيها(2)، أخذ « اللغة، والنحو، عن جماعة من شيوخ العلم، مثل: أبي بكر بن درید، وأبي بكر بن السراج » (3)، أما في البلاغة فقد « استفاد من سلفه بشر (4)، مؤسس فرع الاعتزال في بغداد » (5)
وتظهر مكانته العلمية، فيما ألف من كتب، وشرح من شروح، وفسر من تفاسیر، « كالتفسير الكبير، والجامع في علوم القرآن، والنكت في إعجاز القرآن، وشرح معاني
أدلة ابن حزم في حظر التعليل وموقف الغزالي منها
Authors: عبدو محمد 
Published: December 2023

الحمد لله رب العالمين، والصلاة والسلام على سيدنا ونبينا أبي القاسم محمد وعلى آله الطاهرين، وأصحابه أجمعين
وبعد؛ فإن هذا البحث يجمع بين الإمامين الجليلين: أبي محمد علي بن حزم وحجة الإسلام أبي حامد الغزالي؛ فارسي المعقول والمنقول، والمبرزين في علوم الحكمة والمنطق والأصول. ولنرسم في بداية هذا الكلام مسألة وهي: هل يعرف أبو حامد الإمام الكبير ابن حزم؟ لقد طالعت تصانيف حجة الإسلام الموجودة كافة، لأرى هل لابن حزم من ذكر فيها؟! فلم أجده يذكره سوى مرة واحدة في غير معرض قضية التعليل التي تهمنا في هذا المقام - وذلك في خاتمة كتابه (المقصد الأمني في شرح أسماء الله الحسنی).فبعدما بين أبو حامد أن الأسامي تنحصر في تسعة وتسعين اسما، وأنه يدخل في جملتها أسماء أخرى تطلب من الكتاب والسنة، قال ما نصه: «ولم أعرف أحدا من العلماء اعتني بطلب ذلك وجمعه سوى رجل من حفاظ المغرب يقال له علي بن حزم فإنه قال: صح عندي قريب من ثمانين اسما يشتمل عليها الكتاب والصحاح من الأخبار، والباقي ينبغي أن يطلب من الأخبار بطريق الاجتهاد.
PENGARUH TERAPI AKUPUNKTUR TERHADAP KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA GERIATRI DI PANTI GRIYA SEHAT BAHAGIA, KARANGANYAR
Authors: Imrok Atus Sholihah  , Sri Widyastari  , Wahyu Eka Hastuti  
Published: December 2023

Anemia pada orang tua dapat menyebabkan peningkatan risiko kematian dan membutuhkan peningkatan pengawasan oleh dokter. Akupunktur adalah pengobatan alternatif untuk gejala penyakit dan penyakit serta memperbaiki kondisi fisiologis tubuh. Pengobatan Tradisional Cina (TCM) memiliki efek yang sangat baik di mengobati anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar hemoglobin setelah diberikan terapi akupunktur pada geriatri di Panti Griya Sehat Bahagia. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimental design dengan bentuk two group pretest-postest design. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah seluruh geriatri di Panti Griya Sehat Bahagia. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Total Sampling sebanyak 34 subyek penelitian. Data yang dikumpulkan merupakan data primer dengan pencatatan dan penilaian hasil tindakan. Uji statistik menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan analisis t test. Terdapat perbedaan kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan sesudah terapi akupunktur pada geriatri di Panti griya sehat bahagia (p<0,001). Ada peningkatan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin dari sebelum sesudah diberi terapi akupresur pada lansia di Panti griya sehat bahagia.
ECONOMIA CIRCULAR DEL AGUA, RELACIÓN CON LOS ODS, BARRERAS Y PRÁCTICAS PARA SU TRANSICIÓN
Authors: Dehonor Márquez Ethnice , Rodríguez-Maya Noel Enrique , López-Sandoval Eduardo , Garduño-Jaimes Irna Zukeyt 
Published: December 2023

La creciente preocupación por la disponibilidad del agua a nivel local, regional y mundial para satisfacer las diversas necesidades humanas hace necesario el análisis e implementación de estrategias, así como la adopción de prácticas y la superación de barreras que garanticen el derecho a este recurso vital y su sostenibilidad en el tiempo para garantizar la permanencia de futuras generaciones. La economía circular hasta el momento es el único paradigma para la economía actual (extraer, procesar y desechar) tanto en manufactura como en consumo que se sigue actualmente. En muchos países subdesarrollados como lo es el caso de México aún se presentan diversas barreras en la transformación a procesos de economía circular y en el caso del agua que es uno de los principales recursos naturales y eje de las actividades humanas no es la excepción. Este trabajo de investigación, es el resultado de una revisión sistemática de literatura y de una encuesta de estudiantes de nivel superior. Pretende brindar un panorama actual e informativo a esta problemática, su relación con los objetivos de desarrollo sostenible, las barreras y perspectivas a considerar desde el punto de vista de los autores para alcanzar un desarrollo sostenible, mediante acciones que permitan una mejor gestión del agua, que en otros países ya se han probado y que pueden ayudar a terminar con costumbres que impactan negativamente al medioambiente mediante la adaptación de prácticas que ayuden a minimizar la contaminación y la degradación del planeta.
Time to stop playing
Authors: Hammar Emil L. , Jong Carolyn , Despland-Lichtert Joachim 
Published: December 2023

This article highlights the interrelated crises that the games industry, its digital game consumers, and the academic field of game studies are embedded in and responsible for reproducing. By couching our analysis in Marxist, feminist, anti-fascist, and anti-imperialist understandings of how our social relations arise from the historical-material basis of society, we identify several different conditions of modern digital games that everyone working in and around games should confront and take seriously, especially regarding contemporary and future impacts and restrictions on the type of research and education we are able to conduct. These crises emerge from social and economic structures including imperialism, racism, militarism, fascism, and patriarchy. To better confront them, we broadly define the causes from which the morbid symptoms we witness arise in primarily Western societies and how they manifest in the games industry, its consumers, and its academic institutions. Based off these aspects, we extrapolate their trajectory in how they will change and adapt to the future of games and of their study, as the ecological and social crises intensify and reverberate. This allows us to propose potential strategies for radically confronting and potentially overcoming the looming crises related to war, patriarchy, white supremacy, famine, destitution, fascism, and climate apocalypse.
Teachers’ Utilization of Computer and Internet facilities for Effective Service Delivery in Secondary Schools in Calabar Education Zone; Cross River State, Nigeria
Authors: Chiukpai A. I. , Akra U. P. , Robinson G. S. 
Published: December 2023

Aim: The main aim of this study is to examine teachers’ utilization of computer and internet facilities on effective service delivery in secondary schools in Calabar Education Zone.
Study Design: The research design adopted for this study is a survey design to discover schools with the needed Information and Communication Technology (ICT) facilities and to seek the opinion of the respondent on utilization of computer and internet facilities for effective service delivery in government secondary schools.
Area of the Study: This study was carried out in Calabar educational zone. The zone under research has seven (7) Local Government Area namely; Calabar south, Akpabuyo, Municipality, Akamkpa, Bakassi, Odukpani and Biase. The zone has eighty-one (81) secondary schools. The geographical locations of the study area are described as follows. The area share common boundary with Akwa Ibom State with the latitude of 5°4'52.46"N and a longitude of 8°20'59.7"E, Cameroon with latitude 4° 5' and 5° 40' and longitude 8° 25' and 8° 32 East. It lies within the vegetation belt of southern Nigeria and shares the Atlantic coastline with Bakassi to the East and the Republic of Cameroon to the West. Central Senatorial district of Cross River State with latitude of 5019’8.32”N and a longitude of 8020’59.7”E and Guinea the peninsula lies between latitudes 4°25′ and 5°10′N and longitudes 8°20′ and 9°08′E. It consists of a number of low-lying, largely mangrove covered islands covering an area of 665 km² (257 sq mi).
Methodology: the instrument used in this study to enable data collection is ‘Teachers’ utilization of computer and internet facilities for effective service delivery questionnaire (TUCIFESDQ)’. The population of 1,796 teachers and the sample of 914 teachers out of the population are drawn for the study. 50 percent of the teachers in each of the schools in the zone with the expected ICT facilities were selected using simple random sampling for the study making a total of 914 teaching staff. Out of 914 copies of questionnaire distributed only 879 copies were return and used for the data analysis. Simple percentages, bar graph and One – way analysis of variance is used for the data analysis.
Results: The result shows that there is a significant influence of teachers’ utilization of computer and internet facilities on service delivery in secondary school. This implies that 51.39% and 17.69% of teachers’ level of utilization of computers and internet in lesson delivery is low.
Conclusion: Giving the outcome of this study, it is therefore concluded that utilization of ICT facilities such as; computers and internet will improve teachers’ effectiveness on service delivery and prepare students for a role in an information age.