bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Audiologists’ attitudes and practice toward referring for psychosocial intervention with cochlear implant patients
Authors: Warren Sarah E. , Barron Autumn L. 
Published: January 2024

BackgroundHearing loss is associated with a range of poor psychosocial outcomes. Cochlear implants (CI) are an available treatment option for significant hearing loss and have been linked to improved quality of life in patients. Evidence suggests that audiologists lack the skills to appropriately detect, address, and refer for psychosocial needs among patients with hearing loss. The objective of this study is to examine the attitudes and practice patterns related to psychosocial care among audiologists who work with CI users.MethodsA cross-sectional survey was administered to clinical audiologists who work with CI recipients in the United States. The survey evaluated participants’ attitudes toward psychosocial services and factors that contribute to their abilities to address the psychosocial needs of their patients. Additionally, participants were surveyed about their practice patterns including the use of psychosocial screeners, clinical protocols regarding psychosocial care, and referral patterns for coordinated psychosocial services. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize survey responses.ResultsSixty-eight audiologists completed the survey. Of these audiologists, a majority (73.6%) held the attitude that most or all CI patients would benefit from psychosocial intervention. Despite clinicians’ recognition of psychosocial needs in this population, over 90% of participants reported never screening for psychosocial symptoms. Additionally, a majority of respondents indicated that they seldom refer their patients for psychosocial services, with referrals occurring less than half the time (58%) or never (27%). Additionally, few audiologists reported utilizing protocols or resources for guiding psychosocial practices. Audiologists indicated that the primary factors that influence their psychosocial practices include time available to spend with the patient and their comfort level in counseling.ConclusionAudiologists working with CI patients recognize the potential benefit of psychosocial intervention in this population. Nevertheless, audiologists encounter barriers in clinical practice which limit their ability to identify and address the psychosocial needs of their patients. Strategies designed to enhance audiologists’ capacity to recognize the psychosocial needs of CI users, in addition to improved interprofessional practice on CI teams, implies significant opportunities to improve the provision of patient-centered hearing care.
Assessing the “virality” of a road safety communication campaign intended to change behavior: a case study in Spain
Authors: Faus Mireia , Alonso Francisco , Fernández Cesáreo , Useche Sergio A. 
Published: January 2024

IntroductionThe relationships between above-the-line (ATL) and below-the-line (BTL) communication and advertising strategies have been studied in many fields and procedures. Likewise, the interrelationships between both communicative typologies, when they exist, either strategically induced or spontaneously, are also known concerning their reinforcing effects. However, in the social communication field, specifically road safety communication, these interrelationships have been little studied, and few case studies have been done, particularly of those that have stood out as particularly significant.MethodsThus, this paper investigates the implementation process of an ATL awareness campaign of the Spanish Traffic Authority (DGT-General Directorate of Traffic) through the analysis of key digital reach indicators.ResultsDespite the foreseeable limitations of this research regarding the repercussions and positive impact on society of the DGT communication campaign, it is nevertheless a contribution of interest regarding the digital impact that has been generated in networks (BTL communication) from a DGT campaign broadcast on various media such as television, radio, posters, and social networks.DiscussionThus, from a methodology based on an exact delimitation (two DGT TV spots -from 2022- generating a quantitative activity on X (formally Twitter) that had never before produced DGT spots), significant conclusions and results have been reached related to issues of age groups, loyalty and distortion of messages, communication impact strategies, among others.
Robotic-assisted sleeve gastrectomy with simultaneous Roux-en-Y cystojejunostomy in a patient with sever obesity and a pancreatic pseudocyst: a case report
Authors: Zhang Zheng , Wang Lun , Wei Zhiqiang , E Changyong , Jiang Tao 
Published: January 2024

IntroductionWe tried to apply a new surgical method to treat obesity combined with pancreatic pseudocyst and achieved satisfactory results.Case and presentationWe report a case of a severely obese patient with pancreatic pseudocyst who underwent robotic-assisted sleeve gastrectomy, while the pseudocyst was incised and cyst-jejunostomy was performed. The operation was successful, and the patient was discharged on the 8th day after the procedure. There were no complications during the perioperative period. After 12 months of follow-up examinations, the patient's pancreatic pseudocyst disappeared. Additionally, there was a significant decrease in body weight, body mass index, and other indicators. As a result, obesity and related metabolic diseases were completely relieved.ConclusionsThis case summarizes and presents the experience of using robotic bariatric surgery for the treatment of pancreatic pseudocyst. This case report indicates that this surgical procedure is both safe and effective for patients with pancreatic pseudocyst who also have obesity and related metabolic diseases.
Inflammatory biomarker concentrations in dogs with gastric dilatation volvulus with and without 24-h intravenous lidocaine
Authors: Brunner Anna , Lehmann Anna , Hettlich Bianca , Peters Laureen M. , Doras Camille Julie , Adamik Katja-Nicole 
Published: January 2024

BackgroundCanine gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV) is characterized by tissue ischemia, reperfusion, and systemic inflammation. Evidence exists that lidocaine exerts anti-inflammatory properties and potentially improves outcome.Design and settingProspective, randomized observational cohort study in client-owned dogs with GDV.ObjectiveThe primary objective of the study was the determination of pro- and anti-inflammatory biomarker concentrations in dogs with GDV with and without intravenous (IV) lidocaine therapy. The second objective was the evaluation of side effects of lidocaine.MethodsOf 35 dogs included in the study, 20 dogs were assigned to receive lidocaine (LIDO) (2 mg/kg initially, followed by a continuous infusion at a rate of 50 μg/kg/min over 24 h) and 15 dogs not to receive lidocaine (NO-LIDO). Plasma concentrations of cytokines interleukin (IL)-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-10, IL-15, IL-18, interferon gamma, keratinocyte chemotactic-like, monocyte chemotactic protein, and C-reactive protein (CRP) were measured at admission (prior any therapeutic intervention, T0), immediately after surgery (T1), at 24 h (T24), and at 48 h (T48) post-surgery.ResultsNo significant differences in concentrations of any cytokines were found between the LIDO- and the NO-LIDO group. Significant lower CRP concentrations (median [range]) were found in dogs with lidocaine compared to dogs without at T24 (97.5 pg/mL [46.3–161.7] vs. 127.9 pg/mL [26.9–182.0];p = 0.046) and T48 (73.7 pg/mL [18.4–169.4] vs. 116.3 pg/mL [71.4–176.8];p = 0.002). Dogs receiving lidocaine exhibited significantly impaired mentation, a prolonged period of anorexia, and longer hospitalization compared to dogs without lidocaine.ConclusionLidocaine administration had no impact on the plasma levels of cytokines during the 48-h study period, but significantly lower CRP concentrations were found at T24 and T48. Lidocaine’s potential side effects require careful decision making regarding its use.
Developing Teaching Resources for Scientific Writing Based On Digital Comics
Authors: Pulungan Anni Holila 
Published: January 2024

The teaching resources currently used by instructors are predominantly normative and verbally contextual. The language used is often challenging for students to comprehend, and these materials have not been integrated with modern technology like digital comics, especially in the scientific writing course. This study aims to investigate the suitability and effectiveness of digital comic-based teaching materials for scientific writing students in the English Education program. The research design for this study is Research and Development (R&D), utilizing the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Fourth-semester students in the English Education program serve as the data source for this study. Data collection is carried out through observations, interviews, questionnaire distribution, and conducting group discussion forums. Data are analyzed through needs analysis and objective analysis, as well as validation and reliability assessments. The overall results of these analyses are used as a basis for designing and developing digital comic-based teaching materials for the scientific writing course. Based on the analysis, it was found that the validation results for the digital comics of media expert validation was 3.75 which categorized into valid and content expert validation were 3.63 of learning aspects, meanwhile 3.71 of content aspect which fall into valid criteria. The results of students response was 4.33 which categorized into highly practical. This indicates that digital comic teaching materials are highly suitable for use in the scientific writing course.
Cieplne właściwości konstrukcyjnych materiałów budowlanych stosowanych w budownictwie jednorodzinnym
Authors: Biała Aneta 
Published: January 2024

Wszystkie obiekty budowlane niezależnie od funkcji jaką pełnią powinny cechować się odpowiednią trwałością, estetyką i nie wpływać negatywnie na środowisko. Coraz większe znaczenie w tym aspekcie nabiera również odpowiedni dobór materiałów budowlanych. Każdy z nich cechuje się innymi parametrami wytrzymałościowymi, technicznymi czy produkcyjnymi. Ze względu jednak na coraz bardziej rygorystyczne przepisy dotyczące maksymalnego zużycia energii przez budynek należałoby spojrzeć dogłębniej na ich właściwości cieplne i związanego z tym wartością współczynnika przewodzenia ciepła λ. W artykule przedstawiono analizę dostępnych technologii stawiania przegród zewnętrznych w budownictwie jednorodzinnym i ich wpływu na straty energii w obiekcie. Przeanalizowano popularne materiały budowlane jak: beton komórkowy, pustaki ceramiczne, prefabrykowane ściany keramzytobetonowe i drewnianą konstrukcję szkieletową.
Analisis Soal Tes Kompetensi Kebahasaan Pada PAS Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Tsanawiyah
Authors: Fauzi Safran 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis soal pada ASAS Ganjil Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Arab peserta didik kelas IX MTs Minhajul Haq Purwakarta tahun pelajaran 2023-2024 dari aspek kebahasaan serta menawarkan inovasi bentuk tes kebahasaan untuk melengkapi kekurangan yang ditemukan selama proses analisis berlangsung. Mini riset ini memakai pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif analisis melalui teknik analisis konten yang memuat bentuk penilaian melalui tes kebahasaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Tes kompetensi kebahasaan mencakup tes gramatikal dan tes kosakata serta morfologi, kemampuan berbahasa hakikatnya dipengaruhi oleh aspek kompetensi kebahasaan. 2) Kompetensi kebahasaaraban pada soal ASAS Ganjil peserta didik kelas IX MTs Minhajul Haq Purwakarta tahun pelajaran 2023-2024 masih kurang bervariasi yakni hanya dengan mengandalkan soal pilihan ganda dan esai saja, dan juga memperbanyak soal diskret, sehingga tidak membentuk peserta didik untuk berpikir secara HOTS . 3) Peneliti menawarkan inovasi bentuk tes kebahasaan yang dikutip dari beberapa pakar pengajar bahasa Arab dalam bukunya untuk melengkapi kekurangan, di antaranya ialah penambahan bentuk tes penguasaan struktur morfologi dalam teks dan tes penyusunan teks.
Efikasi Diri Guru Bahasa Arab Untuk Menjadi Guru Penggerak
Authors: Asy’ari Hasyim , Rufaiqoh Elok 
Published: January 2024

Efikasi diri merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi seorang guru bahasa arab, karena akan mempengaruhi keberhasilannya dalam mengajar. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengeksplore efikasi guru bahasa arab di wilayah jember untuk menjadi guru penggerak. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif . penentuan sampel menggunakan Teknik purposive sampling. Sampel yang diambil adalah guru di MA Al-Qodiri Jember berjumlah 3 guru. Analisis data menggunakan teori analisis miles dan huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Efikasi diri merupakan hal penting yang harus dimliki oleh guru. Satu dari tiga guru bahasa arab MA Al-Qodiri telah memiliki efikasi diri yang baik dalam semua apek, dan dua guru dengan efikasi diri yang kurang. Hal ini karena kurangnya pengalaman dalam mengajar dan satu guru belum memenuhi kualifikasi akademik yang memadai. Guru yang memiliki Efikasi diri yang baik dalam penguasaan materi bahasa arab akan menjadikannya yakin saat mengajar. Sedang Efikasi yang perlu ditingkatkan oleh sebagian guru bahasa arab MA Al-Qodiri yaitu keyakinan memiliki keterampilan yang cukup dalam mengajar bahasa arab yang efektif dan keyakinan meningkatkan pencapaian siswa dalam belajar.
Self-efficacy is very important for an Arabic language teacher because it will influence his success in teaching. The purpose of this article is to explore the efficacy of Arabic language teachers in the Jember area to become driving teachers. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Determining the sample using a purposive sampling technique. The samples taken were 3 teachers at MA Al-Qodiri Jember. Data analysis uses Miles and Huberman's analysis theory. The research results show that self-efficacy is an important thing that teachers must have. One in three MA Al-Qodiri Arabic language teachers has good self-efficacy in all aspects, and two teachers have less self-efficacy. This is due to a lack of experience in teaching and one teacher does not meet adequate academic qualifications. Teachers who have good self-efficacy in mastering Arabic language material will be confident when teaching. Medium The efficacy that some MA Al-Qodiri Arabic language teachers need to improve is the belief in having sufficient skills in teaching Arabic effectively and the belief in increasing student achievement in learning.
Morphine Consumption and/or Numerical Scale in Pain Studies: Silverman Integrating Approach (SIA SCORE)
Authors: Laouamri Okba 
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Ligamentoplasty pain management is dynamic performance, demanding constant vigilance and adaptation. The aim of this prospective study was to compare the analgesic efficacy of three techniques for knee ligamentoplasty using an integration score, the SIA score.
Methods: The study included 165 patients undergoing primary reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament of the knee. The first group, systemic analgesia (SA), received balanced systemic analgesia postoperatively for a minimum of five days, based on Paracetamol, Diclofenac, and a morphine PCA. In addition to the systemic analgesia already described, the second group, femoral analgesia (FA), will benefit from a femoral peri-nervous catheter in the crural position. The third intra-articular analgesia (IAA) group received, in addition to the same systemic analgesia, an infusion through an epidural catheter of 20 ml of 0.125% bupivacaine, followed by maintenance with 8 ml/h of the same local anesthetic via an electric syringe pump for 36 h. Cumulative morphine consumption was assessed, as well as pain at rest, using a numerical scale (EN) from 1 to 10 and an integration of these two parameters.
Results: Morphine consumption was lower in the AF group. The lowest mean rank was in the AF group, followed by the AIA group, and the difference was statistically significant with an H = 6.89 and a p= 0.032. The difference was significant between the AS group and the AF group (p = 0.09); the other inter-group differences were not significant. 23.2% of patients had an AIS score between [-100, -200], and were in little pain and consumed little morphine (effective treatment); 14.2% of patients had an AIS score between [100, 200] and were in great pain and consumed a lot of morphine (morphine-resistant or very sensitive to pain).
Conclusion: Analgesia in the femoral peri-nerve group was more effective, with a reduction in mean EN compared with the other two groups.
CURRÍCULO DA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR E JOGOS ESCOLARES: UMA INVESTIGAÇÃO NECESSÁRIA
Authors: Costa da Silva Wania , Oliveira Natália Cristina 
Published: January 2024

Nosso objetivo, neste artigo, é analisar as produções científicas em nível de Pós Graduação que investigam os Currículos de Educação Física para o ensino fundamental, o esporte escolar e os Jogos escolares no período de 2011 a 2020 a fim de inferir o que os resultados evidenciam acerca do tema. Através de buscas nas bases de indexação: Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações – Capes e Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Dissertações chegou-se aos relatórios de pesquisa utilizados como fonte. Conforme critérios estabelecidos foram selecionados cinco trabalhos: sendo duas teses e três dissertações, que posteriormente, após análise de conteúdo conforme (Bardin, 2016) foram organizadas em três categorias: Educação Física Escolar e Currículo, abrangendo a concepção curricular, o currículo crítico como proponente de autonomia; Políticas públicas do desporto escolar tendo como objeto de estudo a relevância dos jogos escolares e investigando associação ao esporte de rendimento; As possibilidades do esporte escolar frente às fronteiras de gênero. A partir da análise dos resultados dos trabalhos subtende-se que no recorte temporal a que os estudos se reportam não havia igualdade de condições para participação das escolas públicas e dos estados nos Jogos Escolares Brasileiros, ainda, a aura de esporte de rendimento que permeia o intuito do evento de certo modo ressalta a seletividade, o que traz prejuízos aos estudantes por minimizar suas possibilidades. Entendo que os Jogos Escolares Brasileiros que atualmente são nominados de Jogos Escolares da Juventude, carecem de estudos, excepcionalmente quanto a igualdade de gênero nas modalidades esportivas dos Jogos Escolares da Juventude.
How experts and novices judge other people’s knowledgeability from language use
Authors: Bower Alexander H. , Han Nicole , Soni Ansh , Eckstein Miguel P. , Steyvers Mark 
Published: January 2024

AbstractHow accurate are people in judging someone else’s knowledge based on their language use, and do more knowledgeable people use different cues to make these judgments? We address this by recruiting a group of participants (“informants”) to answer general knowledge questions and describe various images belonging to different categories (e.g., cartoons, basketball). A second group of participants (“evaluators”) also answer general knowledge questions and decide who is more knowledgeable within pairs of informants, based on these descriptions. Evaluators perform above chance at identifying the most knowledgeable informants (65% with only one description available). The less knowledgeable evaluators base their decisions on the number of specific statements, regardless of whether the statements are true or false. The more knowledgeable evaluators treat true and false statements differently and penalize the knowledge they attribute to informants who produce specific yet false statements. Our findings demonstrate the power of a few words when assessing others’ knowledge and have implications for how misinformation is processed differently between experts and novices.
Diseminasi Literasi Lingkungan Bagi Generasi Muda Menggunakan E-Book Interaktif
Authors: Sejati Sadewa Purba 
Published: January 2024

Smartphone marak digunakan generasi muda pada era teknologi 4.0 saat ini. Minimnya pengetahuan tentang aplikasi untuk mempelajari kondisi lingkungan mengakibatkan smartphone digunakan untuk hiburan semata. Sumber literasi bagi generasi muda perlu dilengkapi dengan pengetahuan digital yang berkaitan dengan kondisi lingkungan. Berdasarkan analisis situasi, maka dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengenalkan teknologi geospasial sebagai sumber digital literasi lingkungan. Mitra pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah organisasi pemuda dan pemudi di dusun Kertodadi, Pakembinangun, Kabupaten Sleman, Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah knowledge transfer atau berbagai pengetahuan tentang teknologi geospasial literasi kondisi lingkungan. E-book interaktif disusun sebagai media knowledge transfer yang memuat substansi literasi kondisi lingkungan. E-book dapat diakses melalui link https://online.flipbuilder.com/fgmvl/rhnf/. Berdasarkan hasil yang telah dicapai, substansi literasi lingkungan dalam teknologi geospasial yang disajikan melalui e-book interaktif mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan generasi muda tentang kondisi lingkungan. Integrasi antara smartphone, teknologi geospasial, dan e-book mampu digunakan untuk menyajikan informasi lingkungan secara interaktif dan menarik, sehingga substansi yang disampaikan dapat dipahami dengan mudah. Diseminasi literasi lingkungan berbasis e-book interaktif dapat dilakukan untuk lintas generasi, misalnya generasi usia dini atau usia lanjut dengan melakukan modifikasi substansi materi yang disajikan.
Strategi Strategi Komunikasi Dalam Memotivasi Warga Guna Kesadaran Lingkungan Melalui Kegiatan Penanaman Bibit Pohon
Authors: Aufar Kevatama Bent , Azanni Putri Swari , Jamalludin Jamalludin , Wibowo Candra Bekti , Harahap Hamida Syari 
Published: January 2024

Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2021 menggarisbawahi bahwa Penghijauan Lingkungan tidak terbatas pada penanaman pohon di wilayah hutan, melainkan juga mencakup penanaman pohon di luar wilayah hutan. Tujuannya adalah untuk meningkatkan kualitas lingkungan di berbagai lokasi seperti sekolah, kantor pemerintahan, pusat perbelanjaan, area terbuka hijau, jalur hijau, permukiman, dan taman umum. Untuk itu, tujuan dari kegiatan abdimas ini yaitu meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan warga RW.06 terhadap penanaman bibit pohon. Masalah yang temui di RW.06 yaitu kurangnya kesadaran warga dalam menjaga serta merawat lingkungan pemukiman, dapat dilihat dari kondisi lingkungan sekitar banyaknya lahan kosong yang menjadi tempat pembuangan sampah. Melalui pendekatan strategi komunikasi masyarakat, mencoba untuk meningkatkan kesadaran warga RW.06 Kaliabang Tengah terhadap kegiatan penanaman bibit pohon, serta evaluasi kegiatan. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan adalah survey dan observasi, serta evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan abdimas ini yaitu bahwa warga menjadi lebih peka dan peduli terhadap pentingnya penanaman pohon dan menjaga kelestarian lingkungan, serta meningkatkan kesadaran warga sekitar. Terbukti dari warga yang ikut berpartisipasi dalam program penghijauan ini.