bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A REVIEW OF SMART GREEN BUILDING TECHNOLOGIES: INVESTIGATING THE INTEGRATION AND IMPACT OF AI AND IOT IN SUSTAINABLE BUILDING DESIGNS
Authors: Aniekan Akpan Umoh  , Chinedu Nnamdi Nwasike  , Olawe Alaba Tula  , Oladipo Olugbenga Adekoya  , Joachim Osheyor Gidiagba  
Published: January 2024

This scholarly paper delves into the dynamic realm of smart green building technologies, focusing on the integration and impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) within the sphere of sustainable architecture. The study is anchored in the background of evolving green building principles, underscored by the burgeoning rise of smart technologies that are reshaping modern architectural practices. Aimed at comprehensively understanding the transformative role of AI and IoT in enhancing building performance and sustainability, the paper adopts a ethodological approach centered on an extensive literature review and qualitative analysis. It meticulously examines the synergy between AI and IoT, their implementation challenges, environmental and social impacts, and the economic implications of investing in such technologies.The main findings reveal that the integration of AI and IoT significantly elevates energy efficiency, optimizes building performance, and contributes to environmental sustainability. The study highlights innovative IoT solutions in building management, demonstrating their effectiveness in creating more efficient and sustainable living spaces. However, it also identifies barriers to the adoption of these technologies, including economic constraints and the need for skilled professionals.Conclusively, the paper recommends a multi-faceted approach to overcome these challenges, emphasizing policy interventions, educational initiatives, and the development of cost-effective green building technologies. The study underscores the need for collaborative efforts from various stakeholders to advance sustainable architecture and building management.This paper provides a comprehensive exploration of the integration of AI and IoT in sustainable building designs, offering insights into their potential to revolutionize the construction industry and pave the way for sustainable urban development.
Keywords: Smart Green Building Technologies, Artificial Intelligence, Internet of Things, Sustainable Architecture, Energy Efficiency, Building Performance.
BIG DATA ANALYTICS: A REVIEW OF ITS TRANSFORMATIVE ROLE IN MODERN BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Chioma Ann Udeh  , Omamode Henry Orieno  , Obinna Donald Daraojimba  , Ndubuisi Leonard Ndubuisi  , Osato Itohan Oriekhoe  
Published: January 2024

In the dynamic landscape of modern business intelligence, Big Data Analytics has emerged as a transformative force, reshaping the way organizations derive insights from vast and diverse datasets. This paper provides a concise overview of the key themes explored in the comprehensive review of Big Data Analytics and its impact on modern business intelligence. Big Data Analytics represents a paradigm shift in decision-making processes, offering organizations the capability to harness the full potential of their data assets. The review delves into the multifaceted role of Big Data Analytics, emphasizing its significance in strategic planning, risk management, operational optimization, and customer-centric initiatives. Strategic planning takes a quantum leap forward as organizations leverage predictive analytics to anticipate market trends. The integration of analytics-derived insights aligns decision-making with overarching organizational objectives, driving a more informed and forward-thinking approach to strategic initiatives. Risk management becomes more proactive with the integration of Big Data Analytics, particularly in fraud detection and prevention. The ability to process large volumes of data in real-time enhances vigilance, mitigating financial risks associated with fraudulent activities cenario modeling further empowers organizations to assess and address potential risks before they materialize. Operational optimization becomes a focal point as analytics uncovers inefficiencies in manufacturing processes, supply chains, and retail operations. Real-time decision-making in retail, enabled by data analytics, ensures agility and responsiveness to changing market dynamics and customer preferences. Customer-centric initiatives are elevated through personalized marketing campaigns and predictive analytics in customer support. The review explores how Big Data Analytics enables organizations to craft personalized experiences, enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty. The study encapsulates the transformative journey of Big Data Analytics in modern business intelligence, emphasizing its role in navigating strategic complexities, mitigating risks, optimizing operations, and placing the customer at the center of decision-making processes. The comprehensive review provides insights for organizations seeking to harness the transformative potential of Big Data Analytics in the data-driven era.
Keywords: Big Data, Business Intelligence, Data Analytics, Modern Business, Review.
ADVANCING INFRASTRUCTURE IN DEVELOPING NATIONS: A SYNTHESIS OF AI INTEGRATION STRATEGIES FOR SMART PAVEMENT ENGINEERING
Authors: Eche Samuel Okem  , Emmanuel Adikwu Ukpoju  , Abayomi B. David  , Joy Otibhor Olurin  
Published: January 2024

This research focuses on the transformational potential of artificial intelligence (AI) towards the field of pavement engineering, particularly considering underdeveloped nations. This exploratory study aims to shed light on the complex effects AI has on pavement engineering and management processes, as well as various strategic, policy, and ethical perspectives underpinning its implementation. By using a systematic process, the study builds on information from academic papers, case studies, and industry research to create more enriching knowledge on this topic. Through a robust study, it is shown that AI helps improve the composition of pavement materials building and maintenance routines. Such a study shows that AI can improve the level of economic benefits in the pavement infrastructure of underdeveloped countries. These key findings emphasize how AI reduces the costs of design, predictive maintenance models, and sustainable materials use. In addition, the study traverses through the difficult routes of policy and institutional frameworks, stating that the policies ought to be responsive while collaboration is required in promoting AI uptake. The discussion integrates ethics and the environment very carefully, as required by sustainability and equity. Lastly, the research presents an excellent argument for AI as an agent for constructing new and eco-friendly transportation infrastructure in poor countries. These countries’ recommended policies should be flexible, as they promote capacity building and ethics in AI with regard to infrastructure development as part of their developmental paths, which are simultaneously technical and social.
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Pavement Engineering, Developing Nations, Sustainable Infrastructure, Ethical AI, Transportation
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA PRESENÇA DOS PAIS NA PRIMEIRA INFÂNCIA: UM OLHAR DA PSICANÁLISE
Authors: Furquim Thiago Juliani , Silva Diego da 
Published: January 2024

Objetiva-se através deste artigo apresentar a importância da presença dos pais na criação de um filho, e elucidar ao leitor, os impactos da presença de seus genitores/cuidadores na primeira infância, que para Freud corresponde a fase psicossexual que vai de um dia a seis anos, essa fase é marcada por diversas situações e dela muitas coisas irão refletir na fase adulta. Entende-se que os efeitos dessa presença causam um grande impacto na formação da personalidade e na construção da auto estima desse futuro adulto, ou seja, é necessário uma presença qualificada para que no futuros os efeitos danosos sejam mitigados. Segundo Freud a fase psicossexual é formada por uma série de constructos que devem ser acompanhados, para que a qualidade nas relações sejam preservadas. Além de tudo isso, ainda responder as seguintes perguntas: Qual a importância de fato da presença dos pais na primeira infância? Por que é tão importante esse primeiro contato do bebê com a mãe? Como na infância, algum trauma pode ser relembrado e vivido na fase adulta, e qual o impacto disso na fase adulta? Isso que propõe-se descobrir no decorrer da leitura deste artigo. Para isso, não foi recomendado estudos de caso e nem pesquisas de levantamento campo com entrevistas devido ao curto espaço de tempo para entrega do mesmo, sendo assim realizado então uma pesquisa referencial teórica/bibliográfica em artigos e a exploração qualitativa sobre a importância da presença dos pais na primeira infância, como uma forma de oferecer ao leitor esse material, e elucidar com robustez a relevância do tema nos dias não só atuais, mas também muito se falado em diversos momentos culturais sobre esta temática. De fato um ambiente funcional onde se encontra: amor, carinho e cuidados, será bem mais adequado que um ambiente disfuncional. Há muito tempo se fala e se observa o comportamento das crianças perante sua família, mas nos dias atuais, se dá muito mais importância e ênfase ao assunto. Através de muitos estudos e abordagens clínicas, observou-se a criança através do brincar, demonstrando como é o funcionamento dentro da sua casa, através do lúdico muito pode ser falado, na criança o que o terapeuta/analista deve observar é o não-verbal, ao contrário do adulto. A presença de pais e genitores é de extrema importância para o acolhimento e o crescimento salutar desse infante, pois na vida adulta, muito irá irradiar em suas atitudes e demais ações.
Measurement uncertainties of scanning microwave radiometers and their influence on temperature profiling
Authors: Böck Tobias , Pospichal Bernhard , Löhnert Ulrich 
Published: January 2024

Abstract. In order to improve observations of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL), the European Meteorological Network, EUMETNET, and the Aerosol, Clouds, and Trace Gases Research Infrastructure, ACTRIS, are currently working on building networks of microwave radiometers (MWRs). Elevation-scanning MWRs are well suited to obtain temperature profiles of the atmosphere, especially within the ABL. Understanding and assessing measurement uncertainties of state-of-the-art scanning MWRs is therefore crucial for accurate temperature profiling. In this paper, we discuss measurement uncertainties due to the instrument setup and originating from external sources, namely (1) horizontal inhomogeneities of the atmosphere, (2) pointing errors or a tilt of the instrument, (3) physical obstacles in the line of sight of the instrument, and (4) radio frequency interference (RFI). Horizontal inhomogeneities from observations at the Jülich Observatory for Cloud Evolution (JOYCE) are shown to have a small impact on retrieved temperature profiles (<|0.22K| in the 25th and 75th percentiles below 3000 m). Typical instrument tilts, that could be caused by uncertainties during the instrument setup, also have a very small impact on temperature profiles and are smaller than 0.1 K below 3000 m for up to 1∘ of tilt. Physical obstacles at ambient temperatures and in the line of sight and filling the complete beam of the MWR at the lowest elevation angle of 5.4∘ have to be at least 600 m away from the instrument in order to have an impact of less than 0.1 K on obtained temperature profiles. If the obstacle is 5 K warmer than its surroundings then the obstacle should be at least 2700 m away. Finally, we present an approach on how to detect RFI with an MWR with azimuth and elevation-scanning capabilities. In this study, we detect RFIs in a water vapor channel that does not influence temperature retrievals but would be relevant if the MWR were used to detect horizontal humidity inhomogeneities.
A new power-law model for μ–Λ relationships in convective and stratiform rainfall
Authors: Gatidis Christos , Schleiss Marc , Unal Christine 
Published: January 2024

Abstract. In this study, we take a closer look at the important issue of μ–Λ relationships in raindrop size distributions (DSDs) by conducting a systematic analysis of 20 months of data collected by disdrometers in the Netherlands. A new power-law model for representing μ–Λ relationships based on the double normalization framework is proposed and used to derive separate μ–Λ relationships for stratiform and convective rain events. The sensitivity of the obtained relationships to measurement uncertainty is studied by applying two different quality control filters based on the mass-weighted mean drop diameter (Dm) and liquid water content (LWC). Our results show that there are significant differences in μ–Λ relationships between convective and stratiform rainfall types. However, the retrieved relationships appear to be quite robust to measurement noise and there is good agreement with other reference relations for similar climatological conditions.
Sistemul S-400 „Triumf ”: între așteptări și rezultate
Authors: CHIRIAC Cătălin 
Published: January 2024

În timpul Războiului Rece, Uniunea Sovietică a investit masiv în sistemele sale de apărare aeriană, astfel încât moștenitoarea de drept a acesteia, Rusia, deține acum unele dintre cele mai avansate sisteme de apărare aeriană și antirachetă din lume. Dintre acestea, sistemul de rachete sol-aer S-400 „Triumf ” reprezintă poate cel mai criticat, învăluit în mister și temut sistem din arsenalul Rusiei. Dezvoltat și apoi prezentat drept capabil de a angaja o varietate de amenințări aeriene, sistemul a dobândit reputația, cel puțin la nivel declarativ, de fi în măsură să contracareze ambițiile SUA și ale NATO, de câștigare a unui conflict prin dominarea spațiului aerian.
الجذور التاريخية للرموز والشعارات على العملات المعدنية في دولة الاحتلال الإسرائيلي في السنوات (1960-1990م)
Authors: أحمد قاسم أبودية عدنان , يوسف وراسنة ليث 
Published: January 2024

يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة الرموز والأشكال والشعارات الموجودة على عملة دولة الاحتلال الإسرائيلي المعدنية من (عام 1960م حتى عام 1990م)، حيث ادّعت دولة الاحتلال الإسرائيلي أن هذه الرموز هي موروث ثقافي وحضاري يهودي راسخ في المنطقة من العصرين اليوناني والروماني في فلسطين قبل أكثر من 2000عام، ومن خلال الدراسة تبين أن هذه الرموز تعود إلى ثقافات حضارات قد سيطرت على فلسطين، أو تأثرت بها فلسطين نتيجة قرب موقعها الجغرافي منها في مصر والعراق وبلاد الشام، وذلك قبل الوجود اليهودي في فلسطين. ونتيجة الإهمال في معرفة الجذور التاريخية والثقافية لهذه الرموز؛ قامت دولة الاحتلال بالسّطو عليها والادّعاء بأن هذه الرموز عبارة عن موروث ثقافي خاص بهم دون غيرهم، مستغلين بذلك التغافل أو إهمال البحث العلمي حول هذا الإرث الحضاري المكتسب من الحضارات المتعاقبة على فلسطين.
كلمات مفتاحية: حضارة، الرومان، فلسطين، نقود، اليونان.
Social Media as a Health-related Information Source about the Coronavirus among a Sample of Kuwaiti Youth
Authors: Yousif Al-Kandari Yagoub , Meshari Al-Sejari Maha 
Published: January 2024

Due to the rapid dissemination of COVID-19, the public community has begun following social media as a main source of health-related information daily due to the grave, life-threatening implications on patients’ health. The current study aims to (1) detect socio-demographic differences, knowledge of COVID-19 symptoms and general health, and social media trust among youth; (2) determine the degree of using social media and traditional media among youth; and (3) examine the relationship between using social media to track COVID-19 news (symptoms, general health knowledge, and social media trust) and the degree of using social media. This is a cross-sectional study conducted among 663 Kuwaiti youth from all governorates in Kuwait. A self-administrated questionnaire consisted of demographic information and variables related to using social and traditional media to receive information about COVID-19. Findings detect that females and older youth participants show higher COVID-19 general health knowledge and more trust in social media. Males reported highest in following Satellite TV channels, and Instagram as sources of health information. The youngest age group reported a greater use of social media in general. The primary social media platform for following the news is Twitter, with Kuwait TV being the main source of traditional media.
Keywords: Social Media; Health Information; Coronavirus; Youth; Kuwait.
Eficiencia antiinflamatoria de dexametasona 1.0 mg/ml vs bromfenaco 0.9 mg/ml administrados previo a la facotrabeculectomía en pacientes con Glaucoma
Authors: Miranda Haro Estephanye Celina , Montero Vela Jesús , Chávez Gutiérrez Karla Gabriela , Romo García Efraín , Moreno Zazueta José Natividad , Lizárraga Verdugo Erik René , Contreras Gutiérrez José Alfredo , Cuén Díaz Héctor Melesio , Zataráin López José Ricardo , Beltrán Ontiveros Saúl Armando 
Published: January 2024

El tratamiento del glaucoma se realiza mediante medicamentos tópicos y sistémicos, láser o cirugía. El control de la inflamación es fundamental para la curación después de la cirugía. Nuestro objetivo fue comparar la eficiencia del uso de dexametasona vs bromfenaco como antiinflamatorios prequirúrgicos. Se realizó un ensayo clínico controlado, aleatorizado y no ciego, se incluyeron pacientes que acudieron al servicio de oftalmología del Hospital Civil de Culiacán con glaucoma primario, de noviembre a diciembre de 2022. Mediante una tabla de aleatorización se asignaron de la siguiente manera: Grupo 1, dexametasona oftálmica 1.0 mg/ml; Grupo 2, bromfenaco oftálmico 0.9 mg/1ml; ambos una semana antes de la cirugía. Se clasificaron según la escala de Wuerzburg al día 7 y 30 postquirúrgico, para valorar la ampolla filtrante. Resultados: se incluyeron un total de 30 ojos, 15 en el grupo 1 y 15 en el grupo 2. La puntuación en el grupo 1 el día 7 postquirúrgico fue de 6.8±1.6 y en el grupo 2 fue de 7.5±2 (p=0.267). En el día 30 postquirúrgico, la puntuación fue de 6.5±2 en el grupo 1 y 7.2 ±1.7 en el grupo 2 (p=0.288). No se presentó significancia estadística entre los tratamientos, ambos son efectivos para la formación de la ampolla filtrante.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54167/tch.v18i1.1318
Orientasi Pendidikan Pesantren Kepada Masyarakat Buruh Desa Berbek Kecamatan Waru Kabupaten Sidoarjo
Authors: Kholid Ihyaul 
Published: January 2024

This journal is the result of Ihyaul Kholid's research entitled "Orientation of Islamic Boarding School Education to the Labor Community of Berbek Village, Waru District, Sidoarjo Regency". In this study, the authors tried to enter the Kaafiz Zamaan Islamic boarding school to collect accurate data from the pesantren, both in the form of primary data and secondary data. Through a phenomenological approach, the author can find two phenomena that are fully optimal. From observations made by researchers, it can be concluded that the orientation of pesantren education in the Berbek Waru Sidoarjo labor community will produce several changes including: Controlling the administration of the Kaafiz Zamaan Islamic Boarding School both AD/ART, structural management, data for teachers and students. Making the Kaafiz Zamaan Islamic Boarding School a center for religious and scientific activities, such as PHBI 1 Muharram, Megengan commemoration, National Santri Day commemoration, Prophet Muhammad's Birthday commemoration, Nishfu Sa'ban commemoration, Isra 'Mi'raj commemoration and Nuzulul Qur'an commemoration. Growing the younger generation, especially children of the working community, to learn the Koran at TPQ Pondok Pesantren Kaafiz Zamaan through extra al-banjari training. Recruiting the adult generation, especially the ladies and gentlemen, to love learning about Islam through the socialization of the yasin-tahlil congregation and PHBI moments.
Typage sémantique des noms dans la ressource morphologique Démonette
Authors: Huguin Mathilde , Barque Lucie , Haas Pauline , Tribout Delphine 
Published: January 2024

Cet article décrit la méthodologie mise en place pour effectuer l’annotation sémantique d’une partie des noms de la base de données morphologiques Démonette-2. Nous y présentons d’abord le jeu d’étiquettes sémantiques sélectionné pour effectuer cette annotation. Ce jeu d’étiquettes est une adaptation révisée des Unique Beginners de Wordnet et chaque étiquette est accompagnée d’une définition et de tests linguistiques permettant l’attribution d’une étiquette à un nom. Nous détaillons ensuite les deux méthodes utilisées pour annoter les lexèmes nominaux. La première méthode, automatique, a consisté à apparier les étiquettes présentes dans les bases de données morphologiques alimentant Démonette‑2 avec le jeu d’étiquettes révisé. La seconde méthode a consisté à annoter manuellement un sous-ensemble de noms. Nous donnons enfin un bilan quantitatif de notre annotation en présentant notamment la distribution des noms monosémiques / polysémiques et les étiquettes sémantiques les plus fréquentes. Ce premier travail d’annotation sémantique fournit un ensemble de 58 099 noms disposant d’une ou plusieurs étiquettes sémantiques. Cet ensemble de noms offre déjà de multiples possibilités d’analyses, impossibles sans accès à une large base de données annotées sémantiquement et morphologiquement, comme l’étude de procédés concurrents ou encore l’examen de la polyfonctionnalité des affixes.
Generation of exercises for derivational morphology using the Démonette database
Authors: Hathout Nabil , Namer Fiammetta , Bonami Olivier , Dal Georgette , Lignon Stéphanie 
Published: January 2024

Cet article présente un démonstrateur qui permet de créer facilement des énoncés d’exercices en très grand nombre à partir des données présentes dans la base de données Démonette. Dans le cas présent, ces exercices s’adressent plus spécifiquement aux étudiants de licence. Les énoncés peuvent contenir trois types de questions : sur des lexèmes (par exemple, des dérivés), sur une famille de mots dont il faut décrire les relations, ou encore sur des items provenant de différentes familles, à classer relativement à une ou des propriétés. Ces propriétés peuvent être phonémiques, graphémiques, catégorielles, morphologiques ou sémantiques.
Prodrugs of Nucleotide Analogues
Authors: Kalčic Filip 
Published: January 2024

The field of medicinal chemistry is often struggling with suboptimal properties of active compounds. To address this issue, many sophisticated prodrug approaches have been developed. Prodrug is an inactive form of a drug which temporarily alters its properties. In the body, the prodrug is (most often enzymatically) transformed back to the parent active drug. Prodrugs can modify variety of properties such as absorption, solubility, or tissue targeted delivery. The number of prodrugs among approved drugs has been rising in the past years which underlines the importance of prodrugs for medicinal chemistry and clinical use.
Experiencing Dublin’s Docklands: perceptions of employment and amenity changes in the Sheriff Street community
Authors: Doucet Brian , Duignan Enda 
Published: January 2024

Flagship projects and gentrification have a profound impact on the neighbourhoods which surround them. At present, most studies focus on their housing implications. We seek to engage in a broader understanding of their effects by examining the ways in which residents of a low-income neighbourhood adjacent to a new waterfront development perceive and experience changes in employment opportunities and local amenities which have arisen because of this project. We will examine the discourses of long-term residents (those residing for more than 25 years) of the Sheriff Street neighbourhood one of the city’s most deprived towards the new Dublin Docklands and its International Financial Services Centre (IFSC). This type of engagement with non-gentrifying groups is currently lacking from academic research and consequently limits our full understanding of the impact of these spaces.What we have found is a complex and nuanced picture, where residents are both optimistic and disappointed by the impact the project has had on their lives. Through the addition of new amenities catering to middleclass users, the Docklands reinforces old, and creates new, socio-economic divisions within the area.