bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Yolk Sac Abnormalities, Maternal Serum Level of Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125) and Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (B-HCG) as an Early Predictors of First Trimester Pregnancy Loss in Patients with Threatened Miscarriage
Authors: Eman Adel Bastawi  , Mohamed M. Shaaban  , Eman Ahmed Keshk  , Asmaa M. Elgedawy  
Published: December 2023

Background: Pregnancy loss before 20 weeks is considered a miscarriage, as is the loss of a fetus weighing less than 500 grams before viability. A medical emergency, threatened miscarriage affects 15–25% of pregnancies.
Aim and objectives: The goal of this study was to assess the predictive value of maternal blood levels of Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125) and beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (B- HCG) in individuals at risk of miscarriage during the first trimester.
Subjects and methods: This study was a prospective cohort study. This study included 120 pregnant women with threatened abortion between (6-11 weeks) and followed up till end of 14th week. Results: 36(30%) of pregnant women aborted, while 84(70%) of women continued till 14th weeks of pregnancy. At a cut-off value of 45 U/ml, the CA125 test was shown to have a sensitivity of 88.9% and a specificity of 77.5%, respectively, while also having a positive predictive value of 79.8% and a negative predictive value of 87.5%. At a cut-off value of 18.501 mlIU/ml, the B-HCG test's sensitivity and specificity were determined to be 96.3 and 88.9, respectively, with a positive predictive value of 89.7% and a negative predictive value of 96%.
Conclusion: Even before fetal morphology can be investigated sonographically, abnormalities in the size of the yolk sac can be utilized as a good prognostic sign of early pregnancy loss. Pregnancy viability can be estimated from first trimester serum CA 125 and Beta HCG measurements.
Reading a legacy of black gay literature in/to Disability Studies and a Crip-of-Color Theory: Exploring the work of Joseph Beam, Essex Hemphill and Audre Lorde
Authors: Day Ally 
Published: December 2023

This article reads works of Audre Lorde, Essex Hemphill, Joseph Beam, and other writers through what I name a palimpsestic practice of crip reading . The very way in which we must find and read the voices of Black gay men is by locating anthologies and reading those contributors in palimpsestic relationship to one another and to Black feminist writers and organizers. Although Black gay men and Black feminists of the 1980’s and 1990’s engaged with cancer and HIV in their writings, they are often considered as part of different political, cultural, and intellectual legacies than is often included in the field of Disability Studies. A palimpsestic reading of their works as entangled with each other reveals new genealogies of crip activist and cultural work. By this I mean that Black queer and/or feminist writing exist in a palimpsest relationship with Disability Studies; one can read the layers of thought through one another. A palimpsestic reading also proposes that cultural workers presumed to be outside the sphere of Disability Studies are, in fact, central to creating a crip-of-color theory.
What I have learned (fill in the blank)
Authors: Svetvilas Chanika 
Published: December 2023

My artistic practice focuses on the intersectionality of my lived experience of mental health difference as a Thai American woman who has contended with the impacts of the stigma and inequities in mental health care and access. Having been diagnosed with bipolar, I explore my way of being through my art and seek to assess and illuminate my lived experiences through the lens of disability justice and mad pride. My “archive” consists of medication guides, prescription bottles, historical and psychiatric resource materials, and medical texts that discuss mental health conditions. I use these texts and artifacts in my art and investigate systemic and historical legacies to find strength in vulnerability.
In my large scale drawings, I use charcoal because of its transformative origins from solid matter and to acknowledge that its activated form absorbs chemicals after a stomach is pumped following an overdose. The smeared charcoal emphasizes outlandishness and an unwillingness to conform, as I resist containment and being categorized. In affirming freedom and individuality, I reveal the human touch behind the marks and processes that spill off the page and ignore the margins.
Created during the pandemic, my large scale series of over 80 drawings, “What I have learned. (Fill in the blank.)” on oversized lined paper, 36” x 24,” questions how we learn, who is the “educator” and how do we unlearn harm. I mine interactions, relationships and responses to my being from micro aggressions, to stigma, racism, and ableism as well as reflect on current anti-Asian violence.
By sharing these texts and images, I allow others who might identify with these experiences to enter a safe space and connect to others to build a community in pursuit of disability justice.
COVID-19 salgını sırasında yumuşak doku ve kemik tümör patolojisi için video konsültasyonlar: Gelişmekte olan bir ülkedeki tek merkez deneyimi.
Authors: TOKSÖZ YILDIRIM Ayşe Nur , KORKMAZ Oğuzhan , ÖZKAN Korhan , AKYÜREK Muhlik , TATAROĞLU ÖZYÜKSELER Deniz 
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Tıp pratiğinde konsültasyon, tıbbın tüm dallarında vazgeçilmez bir uygulamadır. Özellikle patolojide, yakın zamana kadar genellikle yüz yüze yapılmıştır; ancak yakın zamandaki COVID-19 salgını, fiziksel mesafe önlemleri, karantinalar ve evden çalışma düzenlemelerini zorunlu kıldı.
Biz de hastanemizde kapanmanın ve sonrasının yoğun olduğu dönemde Zoom® video konferansı kullanarak konsültasyonu benimsemek zorunda kaldık. Bu çalışma ile İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Göztepe Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi’ndeki deneyimimizi aktarmak istedik.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Mart 2020 ile Ocak 2021 tarihleri arasında ortopedik onkoloji biriminden alınan 100 kemik ve yumuşak doku tümörü, hastanenin patoloğu ve konsültan patolog tarafından Zoom® video konferansı aracılığıyla gözden geçirildi.
Bulgular: Hastaların yaş ortalaması 32 idi. 51'i erkek, 49'u kadındı. 70 vaka kemik lezyonu, 30 vaka ise yumuşak doku lezyonları idi. Spesmenlerin 36'sı rezeksiyon materyali, 42'si küretaj materyali ve 22'si tru-cut biyopsi materyaliydi. Vaka başına incelenen kesit sayısı 1 ila 28 arasında değişmekteydi.
Sonuç: Dinamik olmayan robotik olmayan telemikroskopinin en önemli avantajı, danışman, ev sahibi patolog ve diğer katılımcılar arasında aynı anda gerçekleşen etkileşimdir; bu etkileşim, etkili bir şekilde öğretim aracı olarak hizmet etmektedir.
Evre III-B meme kanserli hastalarda CEA ve CA 15-3 düzeylerinin takipteki önemi
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Doğan , ORAL Süleyman 
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Meme kanserinin ilk tanıda%10-15'i lokal ileri meme kanseridir. Meme kanserinde tümör belirleyicileri grubunda karsinoembriyonik antijen (CEA) ve kanser antijeni 15-3 (CA 15-3) büyük önem taşır. Biz bu çalışmada evre IIIB meme kanserlerinde tümör belirleyicilerinin hastaların takibinde lokal nüks ve uzak organ metastaz ile ilişkisini ortaya koymaya çalıştık.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ankara Onkoloji Hastanesi'ne 4 yıllık süre içerisinde başvuran evre IIIB meme kanseri olup neoadjuvan kemoterapi sonrası operabl olan 140 hasta retrospektif olarak incelendi.
Bulgular: Çalışmaya 140 hasta dahil edildi. Başvuru anında; 54'ünde (%38,5) CEA düzeyi normal sınırlarda iken, CA 15-3 düzeyi 72'sinde (%51,4) normal sınırlarda idi. Kemoterapi sonrası ve bu hastaların 60’ında (%69,7) CEA düzeyleri normal, 46'sında (%67,6) CA 15-3 düzeyi normal sınırlarda idi. Kemoterapi sonrası CEA düzeyindeki düşüş oranı ile CA 15-3 düzeyindeki düşüş oranı p'ye göre
History and Overview of Breast Pumps and Expressed Breastmilk
Authors: Walker Marsha 
Published: December 2023

Objective:Breast pumps have been seen since antiquity and have become a ubiquitous part of breastfeeding. Breast pumps are used for numerous reasons and have become incorporated into law and regulations in the United States. Breast pumps have allowed breastfeeding and lactation to proceed both under normal conditions and with significant challenges. However, the rapid proliferation of breast pumps and their heavy promotion have prompted social criticism regarding whether pumps have displaced the promotion of direct breastfeeding and deflected addressing more pressing social issues such as greater investment in breastfeeding promotion and care and the creation of a national paid family leave policy.Methods:This survey of the history of breast pumps and accompanying concerns utilized historical and current references, U.S. patents, and perusal of government laws and regulations.Results:This history of breast pumps and accompanying concerns highlights the progression of breast pump technology, exposes social criticism of breast pumps, discusses alterations in expressed milk composition, and raises the possibility of altered infant health outcomes from consuming pumped breastmilk.Conclusions:Breast pump use is a necessity for many families and should be balanced against the potential of interfering with the breastfeeding relationship.
Tourisme et Croissance Inclusive au Bénin : Une Analyse d’Après l’Indice Synthétique de Croissance Inclusive
Authors: Dognon A. Yvette , Aifa K. Emile , Aifa H. F. Aristidina , Zinsou Lauretta 
Published: December 2023

Cette étude vise à examiner le type de relation entre tourisme et croissance inclusive au Bénin de 1995 à 2021 en utilisant comme variable dépendante, contrairement à plusieurs études, l’Indice Synthétique de Croissance Inclusive (ISCI). En nous appuyant sur des données chronologiques, nous avons effectué des estimations à l'aide du Modèle Vectoriel à Correction d'Erreur (VECM), du test de causalité de Granger et du Modèle à Correction d'Erreur (MCE) sous STATA 15. Les résultats révèlent une relation significative positive entre le ratio des recettes touristiques réelles et l'Indice Synthétique de Croissance Inclusive (ISCI), démontrant que le tourisme contribue à la croissance inclusive jusqu'à un seuil donné. En outre, la nature bidirectionnelle de cette relation (entre tourisme et croissance inclusive) a été également mise en évidence.
This study aims to examine the type of relationship between tourism and inclusive growth in Benin from 1995 to 2021 using as a dependent variable, unlike several studies, the Synthetic Inclusive Growth Index (ISCI). Based on historical data, we carried out estimations using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), the Granger causality test and the Error Correction Model (ECM) under STATA 15. The results reveal a significant positive relationship between the ratio of real tourism receipts and the Synthetic Inclusive Growth Index (ISCI), demonstrating that tourism contributes to inclusive growth up to a given threshold. Furthermore, the bidirectional nature of this relationship (between tourism and inclusive growth) was also highlighted.
Prédétermination des Crues de L’oued Inaouène à L’Aide des Méthodes Statistiques, Maroc Septentrional
Authors: Chakir Hamouch , Jamal Chaaouan 
Published: December 2023

À l’instar des cours d’eau de la rive du Sud de la Méditerranée, l’oued Inaouène est soumis aux épisodes exceptionnels de pluies qui engendrent des crues plus ou moins dévastatrices. La séparation des crues des hautes eaux ordinaires est loin d’être évidente pour un régime méditerranéen en raison de la difficulté de tracer un seuillage pour des débits extrêmement variant dans le temps et dans l’espace. Le recours aux méthodes statistiques probabilistes a permis de pallier ce problème et d’estimer en conséquence les crues d’Inaouène pour différentes périodes de retour. La méthode statistique de GUMBEL a donné de meilleures estimations des crues fréquentes et habituelles, alors que la méthode GRADEX a bien permis de prédire les crues de fréquence rare à très rare dont l’effet est inestimable pour l’environnement et l'économie.

Like the rivers on the southern Mediterranean shore, the Oued Inaouène experiences exceptional rainfall episodes that lead to more or less devastating floods. Distinguishing between flood peaks and regular high-water levels is far from straightforward for a Mediterranean regime due to the challenge of establishing thresholds for flow rates that vary significantly in time and space. Using probabilistic statistical methods has helped overcome this issue, enabling the estimation of Inaouène's floods for different return periods. The statistical method of Gumbel provided better estimates for frequent and common floods, while the GRADEX method accurately predicted rare to very rare floods, which have immeasurable effects on the environment and the economy.
arrêtés préfectoraux en matière de baux ruraux viticoles : transcription écrite des coutumes locales (accords locaux)
Authors: Désilets Michel , Santailler Martin 
Published: December 2023

Afin de préciser les règles et principes généraux du fermage, établis par la Loi, le Préfet de chaque département peut prendre un arrêté dit « cadre », en application de la législation nationale. Les arrêtés préfectoraux, traduction écrite des usages locaux montrent de fortes disparités régionales, notamment en matière viticole.
PEMBINAAN MINAT WIRAUSAHA BERBASIS GREEN BUSINESS BAGI MASYARAKAT
Authors: Pradana Bayu Ilham , Parwati Kardina Yudha 
Published: December 2023

The phenomenon of green business has the potential to contribute to the local economy if provided with appropriate guidance and support throughout the process. The city of Malang has a climate and environment conducive to the development of green businesses by utilizing natural resources. Efforts to enhance interest in environmentally friendly and sustainable entrepreneurship through green business programs can be seen from affective, cognitive, and conative perspectives. These activities contribute to the implementation of the Green Business concept, especially in increasing the economic value of plant cultivation, thereby benefiting the local community's economy. Initiatives to develop interest in entrepreneurship based on green business are carried out in the Mojolangu Village, Lowokwaru Sub-district, Malang City, in collaboration with the agribusiness company Semi Abadi and the Karang Taruna community organization of Mojolangu Village, involving a total of 28 participants. The results of these activities include an increased interest in green business entrepreneurship as assessed from the affective, cognitive, and conative aspects among the training participants. The sustainability of the results of the community service evaluation can be followed up by providing assistance in the preparation of a business plan, training in product packaging, digital marketing training, and financial management training for succulent plant business products. Additionally, it can also include mentoring for green business-based succulent plant enterprises that are already in operation.

Abstrak
Fenomena green business memiliki potensi untuk memberikan kontribusi pada perekonomian lokal jika mendapat panduan dan dukungan yang tepat selama prosesnya. Kota Malang memiliki iklim dan lingkungan yang mendukung untuk pengembangan green business dengan memanfaatkan media yang bersumber dari alam. Usaha meningkatkan minat wirausaha yang ramah lingkungan dan berkelanjutan melalui program green business dapat dilihat dari sisi afektif, kognitif dan konatif. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi dalam implementasi konsep Green Business terutama dalam peningkatan nilai ekonomis dari budidaya tanaman sehingga memberikan manfaat pada perekonomian masyarakat setempat. Inisiatif untuk mengembangkan minat berwirausaha berbasis green business dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Mojolangu, Kecamatan Lowokwaru, Kota Malang, bekerja sama dengan usaha agribisnis Semi Abadi dan mitra Karang Taruna Kelurahan Mojolangu dengan jumlah peserta 28 orang. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya minat wirausaha green business ditinjau dari sisi afektif, kognitif dan konatif bagi peserta pelatihan. Keberlanjutan hasil evaluasi pengabdian dapat ditindaklanjuti dengan melakukan pendampingan penyusunan business plan, pelatihan pengemasan produk, pelatihan digital marketing, dan pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan untuk produk usaha tanaman sukulen, serta dapat juga dilaksanakan pembinaan usaha berbasis green business tanaman sukulen yang telah berjalan.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN GURU DALAM LEARNING RECOVERY PASCA PANDEMI PADA PENDIDIKAN DASAR
Authors: Dewi Nilam Tyas  , Farid Ahmadi  , Sri Sukasih  , Desi Wulandari  , Eem Munawaroh  
Published: December 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan penurunan pengetahuan dan keterampilan akademik peserta didik (learning loss) yang dikhawatirkan berdampak krusial dalam pencapaian target pembelajaran sehingga learning recovery sangat penting diterapkan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi guru-guru Gugus Kemuning adalah kesulitan mengembangkan e-learning sebagai upaya percepatan learning recovery pasca pandemi. Hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya pemahaman dan keterampilan untuk mengembangkan e-learning, sehingga optimalisasi peran guru dalam learning recovery pasca pandemi pada pendidikan dasar dengan memanfaatkan e-learning penting untuk dilakukan. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah guru-guru di Gugus Kemuning, Kota Semarang sejumlah 56 guru. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi: 1) diskusi detail rencana pelaksanaan kegiatan; 2) pemaparan materi learning recovery dengan pemanfaatan teknologi digital, khususnya E-Learning; 3) pendampingan pengembangan dan presentasi hasil E-Learning yang dikembangkan; 5) pengisian kuesioner untuk mengetahui keberhasilan kegiatan. Simpulan kegiatan ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pemahaman mengenai peran guru dalam learning recovery pasca pendemi, sehingga guru-guru mampu mengaplikasikan pemahaman yang telah diperoleh untuk mengoptimalkan peran guru dalam learning recovery pasca pendemi pada Pendidikan Dasar.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH AMPAS TAHU MENJADI KUKIS OLEH KADER POSYANDU KELURAHAN BALANGNIPA
Authors: Ishak A.Taufik , Srimularahmah Andi , Asfar Andi Muhammad Irfan Taufan , Asfar Andi Muhammad Iqbal Akbar , Asis M. Nasrul , Handayani Firti 
Published: December 2023

Industrial by-products, are industrial wastes or industrial by-products, which are produced during the production process of an industry but are not the desired main product. Components or materials that occur as a natural result of industrial processes and often have no commercial value or can even be considered as waste. One of the industrial wastes is tofu dregs. Tofu dregs is a by-product of the process of making tofu for other soy products. When soybeans are processed to produce tofu, the soybean seeds are soaked, ground, and extracted to obtain soy milk. This soy milk is then further processed into tofu, while the tofu dregs become waste. In Balangnipa Village, there are 4 operating tofu industries which produce tofu dregs which is only made or used as animal feed, whereas tofu dregs can be used as a product in the form of cookies. The lack of public knowledge of tofu dregs waste processing is the basis for this service. So that with this service it will help the community in the implementation of making cookies through the stages of counseling, training and mentoring to partners. The results of this program are able to increase partners' knowledge in processing tofu waste into cookies. The results of this program are able to increase partners' knowledge and productivity in processing tofu waste into cookies is packaged 250 gram pouch.

Abstrak
Hasil samping industri, adalah limbah industri atau produk sampingan industri, yang dihasilkan selama proses produksi suatu industri tetapi tidak merupakan produk utama yang diinginkan. Komponen atau material yang muncul sebagai hasil alami dari proses industri dan sering kali tidak bernilai komersial atau bahkan dapat dianggap sebagai limbah. Salah satu limbah hasil industri adalah ampas tahu. Limbah ampas tahu adalah hasil samping dari proses pembuatan tahu produk kedelai lainnya. Ketika kedelai diolah untuk menghasilkan tahu, biji kedelai tersebut direndam, digiling, dan diekstraksi untuk mendapatkan susu kedelai. Susu kedelai ini kemudian diproses lebih lanjut menjadi tahu, sementara ampas tahu menjadi limbah. Di Kelurahan Balangnipa terdapat 4 industri tahu yang beroperasi yang menghasilkan limbah ampas tahu yang hanya dibuata atau dijadikan pakan ternak padahal limbah ampas tahu dapat dijadikan produk berupa kukis. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat akan pengolahan limbah ampas tahu menjadi hal yang mendasari pengabdian ini. Sehingga dengan aadanya pengabdian ini akan membantu masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan pembuatan kukis melalui tahap penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada mitra. Hasil dari program ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan mitra dalam mengolah limbah ampas tahu menjadi kukis. Hasil program ini mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan mitra dan produktifitasnya dalam mengolah limbah ampas tahu menjadi kukis dengan kemas pouch 250 gram.
Sebaran Makrozoobentos di Sungai Kalimati Pamarayan Desa Panyabrangan, Kecamatan Cikeusal, Kabupaten Serang, Provinsi Banten
Authors: Tamirrino Fadhil Naufal , Susanto Adi , Aryani Desy 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRAKMakrozoobentos merupakan organisme yang sebagian hidupnya berada di dasar perairan, bersifat menetap, hidup relatif lama, dan bergerak relatif lamban. Makrozoobentos dapat berfungsi sebagai indikator biologi di wilayah perairan yang tercemar. Pada Kalimati Pamarayan terjadi kerusakan habitat yang ditandai dengan terjadinya ledakan jumlah ganggang (blooming algae). Dikarenakan adanya gangguan terhadap habitat makrozoobentos maka perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai sebaran makrozoobentos sebagai data pendukung untuk pengelolaan di Sungai Kalimati Pamarayan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2022. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling pada 5 stasiun pengamatan. Analisis data yang dilakukan meliputi kelimpahan makrozoobentos, indeks keanekaragaman, indeks keseragaman, indeks dominansi, indeks morisita dan tekstur sedimen. Makrozoobentos yang berhasil didapatkan terdiri atas 3 kelas invertebrata yaitu bivalvia (2 spesies), gastropoda (7 spesies), dan malacostraca (1 spesies). Parameter fisika dan kimia yang didapatkan yaitu suhu 28o-30 oC; pH air 7,1-8,1; pH sedimen 6, dan DO 6,2-8,7 mg/l. Sebaran makrozoobentos yang terdapat di lokasi penelitian yaitu mengelompok,seragam dan acak dengan tekstur sedimen silt loam dan sandy loam. Kelimpahan tertinggi yaitu 42,86 ind/m²diperoleh pada stasiun 1. Pada kelima stasiun memiliki nilai keanekaragaman sedang, nilai keseragaman tinggi, nilai dominansi rendah pada Sungai Kalimati Pamarayan.Kata Kunci: habitat, makrozoobentos, Kalimati Pamarayan, sebaranABSTRACTMacrozoobenthos are organisms that live partly at the bottom of the water, are sedentary, live relatively long, and move relatively slowly. Macrozoobenthos can serve as a biological indicator in polluted water areas. In Pamarayan, there is habitat destruction characterized by the occurrence of blooming algae. Due to the disturbance of macrozoobenthos habitat, it is necessary to conduct research on the distribution of macrozoobenthos as supporting data for management in the Pamarayan River. The research was conducted in November 2022 through purposive sampling method at 5 observation stations. Data analysis included macrozoobenthos abundance, diversity index, uniformity index, dominance index, morisite index and sediment texture. Macrozoobenthos that were successfully obtained consisted of 3 invertebrate classes namely bivalves (2 species), gastropods (7 species), and malacostraca (1 species). Physical and chemical parameters obtained were temperature 28o-30 oC, water pH 7.1-8.1, sediment pH 6, and DO 6.2-8.7 mg/l. The distribution of macrozoobenthos found in the study site is clustered, uniform and random with silt loam and sandy loam sediment textures. The highest abundance of 42.86 ind/m² was obtained at station 1. The five stations have moderate diversity value, high uniformity value, low dominance value in Pamarayan River.Keywords: habitat, macrozoobenthos, Kalimati Pamarayan, distribution.