bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Playcentre learning story: Te Whāriki as a framework for reflecting on emergent leadership
Authors: Mitchell Carleen J 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Research into leadership in early childhood education in Aotearoa New Zealand is in its infancy. At this early stage, distributed leadership has been identified as the most common style of leadership used in teacher-led early childhood education and care services. However, as a parent-led early childhood education service, Playcentre uses emergent leadership. Currently, professional development opportunities on leadership in early childhood education are geared towards teacher-led services. Therefore, how can a parent who has experienced emergent leadership identify the leadership skills gained that will form part of their professional practice when they return to paid work? This enquiry uses Te Whāriki as a leadership framework for reflecting on leadership skills gained through Playcentre. An autoethnographic case study method was employed to explore this framework in the context of the leadership skills that I gained while working at Playcentre over a 16–year period. The enquiry concluded that combining Te Whāriki with the early childhood education assessment for learning framework provides a matrix for examining leadership practice, as well as a way of developing insights into personal leadership practices. The use of the matrix provides scope for Playcentre leaders and other early childhood education leaders to reflect and gain insight into their leadership and for developing their own leadership framework of practice.
The Influence of Young People on Household Decisions on Energy Efficiency in Latvia
Authors: Brakovska Vita , Blumberga Andra 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Young people are the future members of the energy communities, who play a role in shaping a climate-responsible society. However, in the context of the geopolitical and economic events of 2022, the awareness of young people in Latvia about energy efficiency issues and the readiness to engage in climate change mitigation processes, as well as the influence of their attitude on the decisions of adult household members in the field of energy efficiency have not been sufficiently studied. The issue is crucial within the framework of the European Green Deal, where various serious games for building energy communities are being developed, and young people are the ones who can influence the decision-making process. The purpose of the study is to provide serious game developers with an insight into young people's knowledge of energy efficiency issues, associations with a climate responsible society, attitudes towards daily habits in the field of energy efficiency, as well as whether climate change issues are discussed in families and whether young people believe that they can influence views and habits of their family members. 71 participants from four contrasting geographical regions in Latvia took part in the study. The study was conducted using qualitative research methods, including questionnaires and interviews. The results have shown that young people in the regions of Latvia are aware of energy efficiency measures, and the answers provide an insight into the various experiences they have had in their households. The research also highlighted negative aspects, such as young people’s unwillingness to strongly support household comfort level reduction in the name of climate change – only a little more than half would be willing to live in cooler rooms. Young people believe that they can influence the attitude and behaviour of other household members in an energy resource management matter. The results of the study lead to the conclusion that more attention should be paid to messages addressed to young people in public spaces, so that they associate themselves as an existing and future part of energy communities. They should be given examples and explanations regarding the importance of their actions in reducing climate change. Developers of serious games are encouraged to integrate aspects related to youth as participants in decision-making into the content of simulation tools, based on the results of the study.
CULTURAL PROCESSIONS IN THE CENTRAL HIMALAYA: HISTORICAL AND SPIRITUAL SIGNIFICANCE
Authors: Prasad Sati Vishwambhar 
Published: February 2024

Cultural processions in the Central Himalaya are centuries-old practices. These are celebrated in the entire region and all seasons. Further, these processions are well-integrated with nature, places, culture, and society. This paper examines the cultural processions and their historical and spiritual significance in the Central Himalaya. The cultural processions take place when the idols of folk deities both male and female, including Dolies and Nishans, are carried by the devotees from their abodes to other cultural places. The priests, devotees, and a large number of people follow the processions. The Dolies and Nishans are decorated with colourful clothes and ornaments. Musical instruments such as Dhol, Damau, and Bhankore (Ransingha) are played. The devotees sing Jagars (folk songs) and dance. During the processions, all people wear colourful dresses. They walk barefoot about 10-12 kilometers in a day. The time of the profession varies from one day to six months, depending upon the existing culture. The route of the procession is pre-decided. Every day, the procession stays in the next village, which falls on the route and it continues till the procession ends. These processions have high historical importance and lead to spiritual attainment.
Keywords: Cultural procession; Pilgrimage; Festival; Jagars; Central Himalaya
PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KELURAHAN PERHENTIAN MARPOYAN KOTA PEKANBARU BERDASARKAN PERATURAN DAERAH KOTA PEKANBARU NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG PEMBENTUKAN KELURAHAN
Authors: Hasri Hamidi Robi’ul 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Based on the Pekanbaru City Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2016 concerning the Formation of Sub-Districts, there was regional division in the Maharatu Sub-District with the Pehentian Marpoyan Sub-District as the result of the expansion of the existing regulations. In terms of population administration, data and public service processes have changed, in this case administrative services have moved to Pehentian Marpoyan Village. The aim of this research is to determine public services and the inhibiting factors in Perhentian Marpoyan Village. The type of research is sociological legal research, the nature of this research is descriptive, using the Porposive Sampling technique. Public services in Perhentian Marpoyan Village in terms of administrative services are not yet running optimally. Factors inhibiting public services in terms of administrative services can be seen in Article 34 of Pekanbaru City Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2016 concerning the Establishment of Villages which states that the Mayor of Pekanbaru is obliged to provide buildings and other infrastructure that are not in accordance with community expectations.
Keywords : Public Service, Regional Expansion, Kelurahan

Abstrak
Berdasarkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Nomor 4 Tahun 2016 Tentang Pembentukan Kelurahan adanya pemekaran daerah di Kelurahan Maharatu dengan Kelurahan Pehentian Marpoyan sebagai kelurahan hasil pemekaran dari aturan yang berlaku. Dalam hal administrasi kependudukan mengalami perubahan data dan proses pelayanan publik dalam hal ini pelayanan administrasi yang berpindah pada Kelurahan Pehentian Marpoyan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelayanan publik dan faktor penghambatnya di Kelurahan Perhentian Marpoyan. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian hukum sosiologis, sifat dari pada penelitian ini adalah bersifat deskriptif, yang menggunakan teknik Porposive Sampling. Pelayanan publik di Kelurahan Perhentian Marpoyan dalam hal pelayanan administrasi belum berjalan secara maksimal. Faktor penghambat pelayanan publik dalam hal pelayanan administrasi terlihat pada Pasal 34 Peraturan Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Nomor 4 Tahun 2016 Tentang Pembentukan Kelurahan bahwa Walikota Pekanbaru berkewajiban menyediakan gedung dan prasarana lainnya belum sesuai dengan harapan masyarakat.
Kata kunci : Pelayanan Publik, Pemekaran Daerah, Kelurahan
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TIKET BERBASIS ONLINE TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PENGUNA JASA TRANSPORTASI LAUT KAPAL EXPRESS BAHARI
Authors: Hasanah Ilafatul , Syafriyani Ida 
Published: February 2024

Abstrack
In the midst of technological developments, human needs for services have increased. PT Sakti Inti Makmur as the operator of the Fast Express Bahari 9c ship must be able to address consumer needs even before consumers need them. Referring to the rapid development of this technology, there are many new applications, one of the applications issued by Pt. This study uses a quantitative method with a comparative causal research type, for data collection in this study by distributing questionnaires online to 94 respondents. The statements are related to service quality variable indicators and customer satisfaction indicators. This study aims to determine the effect of online-based ticket service quality on customer satisfaction of sea transportation service users on maritime express ships. The results of the study stated that the quality of online-based ticket services had a positive influence seen from the linear regression equation Y = 2.884 + 0.654X with a regression coefficient r_count of 0.654 > r_table of 0.202 (0.654 > 0.202). This explains that the regression coefficient is significant and H_a is accepted. meaning that service quality has a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction.
Keywords: service quality, customer satisfaction
Abstrack
Ditengah perkembangan teknologi membuat manusia akan kebutuhan jasa mengalami peningkatan. PT sakti inti makmur selaku operator kapal cepat express bahari 9c harus mampu mengatasi kebutuhan konsumen bahkan sebelum konsumen membutuhkanya. Mengacu pada pesatnya perkembangan teknologi tersebut memunculkan banyak aplikasi terbaru, salah satu aplikasi yang dikeluarkan Pt pelayaran sakti inti makmur adalah aplikasi express bahari mobile yang diharapkan dapat memberikan kemudahan pelayanan bagi calon penumpang yang akan memesan tiket. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian kausal komperatif, untuk pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini dengan membagikan kuesioner secara online kepada 94 responden adapun pernyataanya berkaitan dengan indikator variabel kualitas pelayanan dan indikator kepuasan pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan tiket berbasis online terhadap kepuasan pelanggan pengguna jasa transportasi laut pada kapal express bahari. Hasil penelitian menyatakan kualitas pelayanan tiket berbasis online terdapat pengaruh positif dilihat dari persamaan regresi linear Y= 2,884+0,654X dengan koefisien regresi sebesar 0,654 > sebesar 0,202 (0,654 > 0,202). Hal ini menjelaskan bahwa koefisien regresi adalah sifnifikan dan diterima.artinya kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan.
Kata kunci : kualitas pelayanan, kepuasan pelanggan
Metaphor Power in the US-China Trade War Discourse
Authors: Kalinin O. I. 
Published: February 2024

The article studies the role of metaphor in modeling the enemy image in the US-China trade war discourse. Based on the metaphor power theory, speech impact of metaphors on cognitive, semantic and communicative levels is described. The cognitive level of metaphor power is manifested in the metaphors of different intensity, namely conventional and noval, semantic metaphor power is manifested in the metaphors that differ in semantics and language form, namely orientational, ontological and structural, and, finally, communicative metaphor power is associated with the metaphor’s position in the text structure. All the three levels of metaphor power can be identified quantitatively by metaphor power indices (MII – intensity index, MfTI – index of functional typology, MStI – index of the text structure). Indices are interpreted on the data of previously conducted case studies, which allows us to determine the degree of metaphor power. Proposed methodology also includes identification of the most typical metaphorical models that make it possible to describe direction and content of discursive conceptualization. News texts corpora representing the trade war have been studied, showing Chinese discourse being more influential with indicators of intensity and functional typology indices reflecting the emotionality and transformational nature of the metaphors used, while metaphors in American articles seem to be more aimed at rational and identification impact. The main target concepts in the studied texts were “trade war” as a new reality of bilateral relations between countries and the actors of these relations, the US and the PRC. In the trade war discourse, the image of trade war is created as a “fierce geopolitical battle” (China) or “inevitable economic confrontation” (USA). Metaphors are also used to make changes to the evaluative component of the concepts CHINA (as a thief and a fraudster in American discourse) and USA (as a gendarme with a baton in Chinese discourse) in order to form a certain attitude and cause-and-effect relationships in their audience.Keywords
Ossifying fibroma of the ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses: A report of a rare case and literature review
Authors: Azab Mohammed A. 
Published: February 2024

Background:
Fibro-osseous lesions include a variety of bone lesions with different clinical and histopathological features.

Case Description:
We report a case of cemento-ossifying lesion involving the left ethmoid and sphenoid sinus in a 17-year-old male patient. Computed tomography showed an expansile hyperdense lesion with sclerosed peripheral mantle epicentered on the left ethmoid and sphenoid sinus and extending into the left nasal cavity. Magnetic resonance imaging was done for preoperative planning. Transnasal endoscopic resection was performed and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of ossifying fibroma (OF).

Conclusion:
Involvement of the ethmoid sinus with OF is a rare condition; therefore, we examined the literature for similar cases to highlight the possible clinical presentation and management. Endoscopic management is a safe, effective approach with a low rate of complications.
Personalized 3D-printed cranial implants for complex cranioplasty using open-source software
Authors: Kopačin Vjekoslav , Zubčić Vedran , Mumlek Ivan , Mužević Dario , Rončević Alen , Lazar Ana-Maria , Pavić Ana Kvolik , Koruga Anamarija Soldo , Krivdić Zdravka , Martinović Ivana , Koruga Nenad 
Published: February 2024

Background:
Cranioplasty is a routine neurosurgery treatment used to correct cranial vault abnormalities. Utilization of 3D printing technology in the field of cranioplasty involving the reconstruction of cranial defects emerged as an advanced possibility of anatomical reshaping. The transformative impact of patient-specific 3D printed implants, focuses on their remarkable accuracy, customization capabilities, and enhanced biocompatibility.

Methods:
The precise adaptation of implants to patient-specific anatomies, even in complex cases we presented, result in improved aesthetic outcomes and reduced surgical complications. The ability to create highly customized implants addresses the functional aspects of cranial defects and considers the psychological impact on patients.

Results:
By combining technological innovation with personalized patient care, 3D printed cranioplasty emerges as a transformative avenue in cranial reconstruction, ultimately redefining the standards of success in neurosurgery.

Conclusion:
3D printing allows an excellent cranioplasty cosmesis achieved at a reasonable price without sacrificing patient outcomes. Wider implementation of this strategy can lead to significant healthcare cost savings.
Mechanisms of intrauterine infection of the fetus
Authors: Синюкова Т.А. , Коваленко Л.В. , Белоцерковцева Л.Д. 
Published: February 2024

Одной из главных причин патологического течения беременности и родов выступает внутриутробная инфекционная патология. Трансплацентарное инфицирование плода считается одной из наиболее вероятных причин врождённых пороков развития, что создает медицинские и социальные проблемы. Клиническая картина внутриутробной инфекции во время беременности не всегда имеет специфические черты, что затрудняет её диагностику. Передача инфекционного возбудителя во время беременности от матери к плоду во многом зависит от функционирования иммунной системы женщины. Основными путями проникновения инфекции от матери к плоду является восходящий и гематогенный путь. Смешанный путь инфицирования фетоплацентарного комплекса в литературе недостаточно освещен. В эпоху так называемой «иммунодефицитной прослойки населения» патофизиологические механизмы формирования инфицирования плода остаются не изученными, поэтому исследования в этом направлении являются актуальными. В данном обзоре отражен современный взгляд на этапы патогенеза внутриутробного инфицирования плода. Приведены актуальные точки зрения об этиологии, механизме восходящего, гематогенного и смешанного путях внутриутробного инфицирования. Рассмотрены последствия влияния инфекции на здоровье плода.
Intrauterine infectious pathology is one of the main causes of the pathological course of pregnancy and childbirth. Transplacental infection of the fetus is considered one of the most likely causes of congenital malformations, which creates medical and social problems. The clinical picture of intrauterine infection during pregnancy does not always have specific features, which makes it difficult to diagnose. Transmission of an infectious pathogen during pregnancy from mother to fetus largely depends on the functioning of a woman’s immune system. The main routes of infection from the mother to the fetus are the ascending and hematogenic pathways. The mixed pathway of infection of the fetoplacental complex is insufficiently covered in the literature. In the era of the so-called “immunodeficiency stratum of the population”, the pathophysiological mechanisms of fetal infection formation remain unexplored, therefore, research in this direction is relevant. This review reflects the current stages of the pathogenesis of intrauterine infection of the fetus. The current points of view on the etiology, mechanism of ascending, hematogenic and mixed pathways of intrauterine infection are presented. The effects of infection on fetal health are considered.
Adaptation to intermittent hypoxia protects the brain in post-traumatic stress disorder
Authors: Манухина Е.Б. , Цейликман В.Э. , Цейликман О.Б. , Дауни Г.Ф. 
Published: February 2024

Посттравматическое стрессовое расстройство (ПТСР) развивается при тяжёлом стрессе, обычно вызванном угрожающими жизни или травмирующими ситуациями. ПТСР часто провоцирует развитие серьёзных как психических, так и соматических заболеваний. Несмотря на то, что 50-60% людей хотя бы раз в жизни пережили травмирующие события, у большинства из них ПТСР не развивается благодаря активности эндогенных протекторных систем. Они включают в себя системы антиоксидантов, белков теплового шока, простагландинов, оксида азота и другие. Наиболее известным и хорошо изученным способом повышения активности эндогенных протекторных систем является адаптация к периодической нормо- или гипобарической гипоксии (АГ). В обзоре представлены данные о способности АГ ограничивать повреждающие эффекты ПТСР в центральной нервной системе и висцеральных органах и обсуждаются возможные механизмы этой защиты.
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) develops after severe stress generally induced by life-threatening or traumatizing situations. PTSD frequently provokes serious psychic and smatic diseases. Although 50-60% of people have been exposed to traumatic events at least once during their lifetime most of them do not develop PTSD due to the activity of endogenous defense systems. These systems include antioxidants, prostaglandins, nitric oxide, heat shock proteins and others. The most known and studied method for enhancing the activity of endogenous defense systems is adaptation to intermittent normo- or hypobaric hypoxia (AH). This review focuses on the ability of AH to restrict detrimental effects of PTSD on the central nervous system and visceral organs and addresses possible mechanisms of the AH protection.
Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2B1 (hnRNPA2B1) as a pathogenetically significant drug target for oncology therapy (molecular docking of irinotecan and doxycycline)
Authors: Волкова О.О. , Шитяков С.В. , Кравцов В.Ю. 
Published: February 2024

Актуальность. В последние годы гиперэкспрессия и накопление гетерогенного ядерного рибонкулеопротеина А2В1 (hnRNPA2B1) в новообразованиях рассматривается как новая типовая реакция, развивающаяся в ходе злокачественной прогрессии, а сам hnRNPA2B1 становится патогенетически значимой мишенью для противоопухолевых препаратов. Целью нашего исследования стало теоретическое моделирование in silico методом молекулярного докинга взаимодействий противоракового препарата иринотекана и антибиотика тетрациклинового ряда доксициклина с белком hnRNPA2B1. Результаты проведённых докингов указывают на ещё один механизм дезактивации hnRNPA2B1 за счет связывания лигандов с белком вместо молекул РНК. Среди наиболее вероятных карманов (P0–P4) наилучшее сродство наблюдалось в карманах P0 и P4, принадлежащих к доменам RRM1 и RRM2 соответственно. Оказалось, что сродство иринотекана (ΔG = –10,36 ккал/моль) выше, чем сродство доксициклина (ΔG = –8,20 ккал/моль). Полученное значение энергии связывания доксициклина указывает на образование комплекса hnRNPA2B1–доксициклин, что делает дальнейшее рассмотрение доксициклина как таргетного противоопухолевого препарата перспективным. Заключение. Рассчитанные значения энергии связывания указывают на фармакологически значимое образование комплексов hnRNPA2B1–иринотекан и hnRNPA2B1–доксициклин, что указывает на ещё один плейотропный противоопухолевый эффект этих препаратов.
Context. In recent years, overexpression and accumulation of heterogeneous nuclear ribonculoprotein A2B1 (hnRNPA2B1) in neoplasms has been considered as a new typical reaction on cancer progression. Therefore, hnRNPA2B1 is a pathogenetically significant target for antitumor drugs. The aim of our study was the theoretical modeling in silico of the interactions of the anti-cancer drug irinotecan and the tetracycline antibiotic doxycycline with the hnRNPA2B1 protein. Results. The affinity of doxycycline and irinotecan to hnRNP A2B1 was calculated by molecular docking method. According to the results, affinity of irinotecan (ΔG = –10.36 kcal/mol) is higher than the affinity of doxycycline (ΔG = –8.20 kcal/mol). However, the value of the binding energy of doxycycline indicates the formation of the hnRNPA2B1 – doxycycline complex, which makes further studies of doxycycline as an anticancer drug potentially interesting. Conclusion. The binding energies (ΔG) of irinotecan and doxycycline to the target RNA-binding protein hnRNPA2B1 obtained by molecular modeling were -10.36 kcal/mol and -8.20 kcal/mol respectively. The calculated binding energy values indicate the pharmacologically significant formation of hnRNPA2B1–irinotecan and hnRNPA2B1–doxycycline complexes, which indicates another anti-cancer pleotropic effect of these drugs.