bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The impact of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospital admissions and treatment management of ectopic pregnancy
Authors: Gurbuz Hande , Basol Gulfem , Altintas Mehmet Mustafa , Kuru Betul 
Published: October 2023

OBJECTIVES:
We aimed to evaluate the clinical features and treatment strategies applied to the patients with ectopic pregnancy admitted to our tertiary care center before and during the pandemic.

METHODS:
Women aged 18–45 years, who were admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy in the pre- and postpandemic periods, were included in this case–control study.

RESULTS:
A total of 173 patients, 116 patients before the pandemic and 57 patients during the pandemic, were included in the study. The rate of admissions from the emergency department was higher during the pandemic than before the pandemic (P = 0.003). The rupture was detected significantly higher during the outbreak (13/116 [11.2%]) than before the pandemic (16/57 [28.1%]) (P = 0.009). While conservative treatment was applied more frequently in the prepandemic period, it was observed that patients were treated surgically more frequently during the pandemic period (P = 0.003). While laparoscopic surgery was preferred before the pandemic, laparotomy was applied to all patients during the pandemic (P < 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS:
In the first wave of the outbreak, there were delays in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancies, and these patients presented with ruptures more frequently than before the pandemic. Furthermore, surgical treatment methods were used more than conservative therapies during the outbreak.
A new upper bound for the asymptotic dimension of RACGs
Authors: Tselekidis Panagiotis 
Published: October 2023

AbstractLet
$W_{\Gamma} $
be the right-angled Coxeter group with defining graph
$\Gamma $
. We show that the asymptotic dimension of
$W_{\Gamma} $
is smaller than or equal to
$\mathrm{dim}_{CC}(\Gamma )$
, the clique-connected dimension of the graph. We generalize this result to graph products of finite groups.
An Examination of the Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Organizational Performance
Authors: Wadyatenti Maria Angela Diva 
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACT
One of the sectors that have been hit hard by the Covid-19 Pandemic is Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which are the drivers of the Indonesian economy but also have a significant impact on the decline in the level of the national economy. A marketing strategy that is very possible to do is the use of technology which is also one of the important factors in MSME business activities. In the New Normal era, it is not only related to competitive advantages, lower costs, and efficiency but also how this social media can improve organizational performance for the sustainability of MSMEs. In addition, entrepreneurial orientation is very necessary for maintaining a business. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using social media as a marketing strategy for entrepreneurial orientation and sustainability performance, especially in the MSME sector in Indonesia, this research was conducted with a quantitative design. Data collection technique using a self-administered survey by distributing questionnaires The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The sample in this study was 54 MSME owners. The data analysis method used to test the hypothesis is SEM analysis using the PLS approach. The results of this study show that the use of social media has a significant effect on entrepreneurial orientation and organizational performance.
Regional thermal field and geothermal resources of the Caucasus region
Authors: Хуторской М.Д. 
Published: October 2023

Актуальность: Возросший в последние десятилетия в мире интерес к альтернативным возобновляемым источникам энергии (ВИЭ) обусловлен не только истощением запасов углеводородного топлива, но и необходимостью решения ряда экологических проблем. Целью статьиявляется выявление перспективы использования термальных вод. Методы работы: При всех способах разработки месторождений термальных вод Северный Кавказ по нескольким причинам следует отнести к числу наиболее перспективных регионов для широкого вовлечения теплоэнергетических вод в топливно-энергетический баланс. На всей территории региона – от Дагестана на востоке до Краснодарского края на западе – выявлены значительные ресурсы природных теплоносителей с различным тепловым потенциалом. Климатические условия и преимущественно агропромышленная специализация теплопотребителей обеспечивают благоприятные предпосылки для использования теплоэнергетических вод дополнительно или в некоторых случаях взамен традиционных источников энергии. И наконец, в пределах Северного Кавказа проведены значительные объемы геологоразведочных работ и выявлено большое число месторождений термальных вод. Результаты работы: Рассмотрены особенности теплового поля Кавказского региона и перспективы утилизации геотермальных (гидро- и петротермальных) ресурсов, как одного из перспективных альтернативных и возобновляемых источников энергии. Подчеркнута связь распределения теплового потока с историей тектонического развития региона.
Relevance: The growing interest in alternative renewable energy sources (RES) in the world in recent decades is due not only to the depletion of hydrocarbon fuel reserves, but also to the need to solve a number of environmental problems. The aim of the article is to identify the prospects for the use of thermal waters. Methods of work: With all methods of developing thermal water deposits, the North Caucasus, for several reasons, should be considered one of the most promising regions for the widespread involvement of thermal energy waters in the fuel and energy balance. Throughout the region - from Dagestan in the east to the Krasnodar Territory in the west - significant resources of natural coolants with different thermal potential have been identified. Climatic conditions and the predominantly agro-industrial specialization of heat consumers provide favorable prerequisites for the use of thermal energy waters additionally or, in some cases, instead of traditional energy sources. And finally, significant amounts of geological exploration work have been carried out within the North Caucasus and a large number of thermal water deposits have been identified. Results of the work: The features of the thermal field of the Caucasus region and the prospects for the utilization of geothermal (hydro- and petrothermal) resources as one of the promising alternative and renewable energy sources are considered. The connection between the distribution of heat flow and the history of the tectonic development of the region is emphasized.
Divertículo de Meckel Complicado. Experiencia de 15 años en un Hospital Interzonal
Authors: Schlain Sergio , Santilli Hernán Alejandro , Cadia Guillermina , Perez Domínguez Rocío 
Published: October 2023

Objetivos: Describir las formas clínicas bajo las cuales se presentó el divertículo de Meckel complicado, al igual que las indicaciones, modalidades y resultados del tratamiento quirúrgico reflejando la experiencia de 15 años en un hospital Interzonal de la provincia de Buenos Aires.

Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo, observacional, retrospectivo, transversal analizando las historias clínicas del Servicio de Cirugía General del Hospital San Roque durante el periodo 2007 - 2022.

Resultados: Se encontraron 25 casos con patología abdominal aguda debida a la presencia de un divertículo de Meckel complicado, 21 (84%) se dieron en hombres, tres de ellos menores de 18 años, y 4 casos en mujeres. De la totalidad de los pacientes, 17 (68%) se trataron mediante diverticulectomía, mientras que en los 8 restantes se realizó resección ileal con anastomosis termino-terminal. Se registró una complicación IIIb de la clasificación de Clavien-Dindo en un paciente pediátrico, el cual fue derivado para realización de drenaje percutáneo. No hubo mortalidad asociada en el resto de los procedimientos y la evolución postoperatoria fue satisfactoria.

Conclusiones: El divertículo de Meckel, es la anomalía congénita más frecuente del tracto gastrointestinal.
Su diagnóstico preoperatorio continúa siendo un desafío. Si bien se considera que el divertículo de Meckel complicado es más frecuente en niños, todos los cirujanos deben estar actualizados sobre esta entidad, ya que pueden encontrarse con un síndrome abdominal atípico que revele una complicación del divertículo o, sobre todo, con el descubrimiento fortuito del mismo durante una cirugía por otra causa. El uso de la laparoscopia permite realizar un abordaje mínimamente invasivo, permitiendo el diagnóstico y tratamiento oportuno, convirtiéndose en herramienta segura, rentable y eficiente.
Tanggung Jawab Pihak Ekspedisi Dalam Transaksi Pengiriman Barang
Authors: Palapessy Priescillia Mariana , Berlianty Teng , Kuahaty Sarah Selfina 
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The marketplace works with the expedition as a delivery service to facilitate sellers in sending buyers' orders. The process of sending goods does not always run smoothly, there are various common problems that usually occur in the process of sending goods by the expedition. This certainly raises the distrust of service users towards the responsibility of the expedition.Purposes of the Research: To find out the form of legal responsibility for the expedition's default and the factors that cause default by the expedition.Methods of the Research: This research uses normative research methods with the problem approach used is a statutory approach and conceptual approach, and the sources of legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary.Results of the Research: The results showed that if in the process of shipping goods there is a violation or negligence caused by the expedition, then the expedition as a business actor will provide compensation, this is in accordance with Article 1366 of the Civil Code. The act of default by the expedition in the delivery of goods is caused by internal and external factors that make the expedition must be responsible for the losses caused.
Vénus malade. Représentations de la vérole et des vérolés dans les discours littéraires et médicaux en France (1495-1633)
Authors: Laubner Jérôme 
Published: October 2023

À la fin du xve siècle, l’Europe voit surgir une maladie nouvelle, la vérole, et avec elle son lot de questions. Mal français, italien ou américain, comment nommer un fléau mondial qui fait fi des frontières géographiques ? Comment traiter une affection inconnue des Anciens ? Comment prendre en charge des malades honteux et rebutants ? Si la vérole a suscité la panique et la condamnation morale, la confrontation des discours littéraires et médicaux produits entre 1495 et 1633 fait apparaître des réactions affectives complexes voire contradictoires à l’égard des victimes de la première épidémie vénérienne de l’âge moderne. À côté des plaintes et des admonitions sur les dangers du coït, bien des textes font résonner un rire servant tour à tour d’outil parodique, d’arme polémique et d’étendard obscène à opposer au bon goût. Illustrant la plasticité du stigmate vénérien, les auteurs interrogent les fonctions de l’écriture lorsque la sexualité, notamment masculine, se trouve mise en péril.
On certain prime numbers in Lucas sequences
Authors: Athab Ali S. , Hashim Hayder R. 
Published: October 2023

In 1964, Shanks conjectured that there are infinitely many primes of the form 1/2(x2 + 1). Therefore, the aim of this paper is to introduce a technique for studying whether or not there are infinitely many prime numbers of the form 1/2(x2 + 1) derived from some Lucas sequences of the first kind {Un(P, Q)} or the second kind {Vn(P, Q)}, where P ≥ 1 and Q = ±1. In addition, as applications we represent the procedure of this technique in case of x is an either integer or Lucas number of the first or the second kind with x ≥ 1 and 1 ≤ P ≤ 20.
Interventions for Posttraumatic Growth and Spiritual Well-being for Adults Living With and Beyond Cancer (2018–2022)
Authors: Newman Robin , Amanat Yasaman , Morikawa Stacey 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Systematic review briefs provide a summary of the findings from systematic reviews evaluated in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association’s Evidence-Based Practice Program. Each systematic review brief summarizes the evidence on a theme related to a systematic review topic. This systematic review brief presents findings related to posttraumatic growth and spiritual well-being for adults living with and beyond cancer.
Interventions to Address Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment (2018–2022)
Authors: Campbell Claudine , Polo Katie M. , Fleischer Anne 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Systematic review briefs provide a summary of the findings from systematic reviews evaluated in conjunction with the American Occupational Therapy Association’s Evidence-Based Practice Program. Each systematic review brief summarizes the evidence on a theme related to a systematic review topic. This systematic review brief presents findings related to cancer-related cognitive impairment in adults living with and beyond cancer.
CUIDADOS DA ANESTESIA LOCAL EM PACIENTES COM PÊNFIGO BOLHOSO
Authors: Barros Maria Giulia Dignani Schmidt de , Santos Nádia Maria de Oliveira , Yamamoto Alessandra Jacó , Menezes Maíra Mainart , Gomes Rúbia Eduarda 
Published: October 2023

O penfigóide bolhoso é uma doença autoimune rara caracterizada pela formação de bolhas na pele e membranas mucosas devido à produção de auto anticorpos contra proteínas da junção dermoepidérmica. O tratamento geralmente inclui o uso de corticosteroides sistêmicos e imunossupressores, mas também é comum a necessidade de procedimentos cirúrgicos, como drenagem de bolhas e desbridamento. Objetivo: avaliar e sintetizar as evidências disponíveis sobre os cuidados da anestesia local em pacientes com penfigoide bolhoso. Metodologia: esta revisão foi conduzida de acordo com as diretrizes do PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Foram realizadas buscas nas bases de dados PubMed, Scielo e Web of Science, utilizando os seguintes descritores: "penfigoide bolhoso", "anestesia local", "cuidados perioperatórios", "complicações cirúrgicas" e "tratamento de bolhas". Os critérios de inclusão consideraram estudos publicados nos últimos 10 anos, abrangendo artigos originais, revisões sistemáticas e estudos de caso relacionados aos cuidados da anestesia local em pacientes com penfigoide bolhoso. Três critérios de inclusão relevantes foram: estudos que abordaram a anestesia local em pacientes com penfigoide bolhoso, estudos que relataram complicações perioperatórias e estudos que discutiram estratégias para minimizar os riscos cirúrgicos em pacientes com a doença. Por outro lado, três critérios de exclusão foram aplicados: estudos com foco exclusivo em outras condições dermatológicas, estudos com dados insuficientes sobre o tema e estudos não disponíveis em língua inglesa ou portuguesa. Resultados: Foram selecionados 15 artigos. Os resultados indicaram que o uso de anestesia local em pacientes com essa condição requer atenção especial à fragilidade da pele e à possibilidade de formação de novas bolhas. Recomenda-se o uso de agulhas finas para minimizar o trauma cutâneo durante a administração da anestesia local. Além disso, estratégias para evitar a manipulação excessiva da pele, como a utilização de pinças delicadas e suturas cuidadosas, são cruciais para prevenir complicações cirúrgicas. Conclusão: A revisão sistemática de literatura evidenciou a necessidade de técnicas delicadas e estratégias cirúrgicas cuidadosas para evitar traumas cutâneos excessivos. Além disso, a comunicação eficaz com o paciente desempenha um papel fundamental na gestão bem-sucedida da anestesia local. Essas descobertas fornecem orientações valiosas para os profissionais de saúde que cuidam de pacientes com penfigoide bolhoso submetidos a procedimentos cirúrgicos, contribuindo para uma abordagem mais segura e eficaz no manejo dessa condição complexa.
Os subúrbios cariocas no olhar de Lima Barreto
Authors: Porto Cruz de Medeiros Juliane , De Almeida Medeiros Ana Elisabete 
Published: October 2023

O artigo explora a correlação entre cidade e literatura a partir de fragmentos dos subúrbios cariocas presentes na obra do escritor Lima Barreto. Os subúrbios são compreendidos por meio de representações de seu espaço físico e sua sociedade. Em prol da imagem de progresso e civilização almejada pela Primeira República, o Rio de Janeiro passou por uma série de remodelações que incluíram a invisibilização de determinados estratos da sociedade. Objetos de um “rapto ideológico” (FERNANDES, 2011), os subúrbios cariocas são resultado da estratégia de afastamento da classe proletária do centro urbano. A obra de Lima Barreto apresenta-se como um contraponto a essa invisibilização ao dar voz e denunciar a segregação socioespacial suburbana. Conclui-se que a literatura é um importante contributo para a compreensão e interpretação da historiografia espacial carioca.
Palavras-chave: subúrbios, Rio de Janeiro, Lima Barreto, literatura.
OH airglow observations with two identical spectrometers: benefits of increased data homogeneity in the identification of variations induced by the 11-year solar cycle, the QBO, and other factors
Authors: Schmidt Carsten , Küchelbacher Lisa , Wüst Sabine , Bittner Michael 
Published: October 2023

Abstract. Hydroxyl (OH) radical airglow observations have been performed at
the environmental research station “Schneefernerhaus” (UFS; 47.42∘ N, 10.98∘ E) since October 2008, with continuous operation since July 2009. The instrumental setup relies on the parallel operation of two identical instruments, each a GRIPS (GRound-based Infrared P-branch Spectrometer), in order to achieve maximum completeness and homogeneity. After the first decade of observations the acquired time series are
evaluated with respect to the main influences on data quality and
comparability to those at other sites. Data quality is essentially limited
by gaps impacting the completeness. While technical failures are largely
excluded by the setup, gaps caused by adverse meteorological conditions can
systematically influence estimates of the annual mean. The overall sampling
density is high, with nightly mean temperatures obtained for 3382 of 4018
nights of observation (84 %), but the average coverage changes throughout the year. This can bias the annual mean up to 0.8 K if not properly accounted for. Sensitivity studies performed with the two identical instruments and their
retrievals show that the comparability between the observations is influenced by the annual and semiannual cycle as well as the choice of
Einstein-A coefficients, which influence the estimate of the annual cycle's
amplitude. A strong 11-year solar signal of 5.9±0.6 K per 100 sfu is identified in the data. The OH temperatures follow the F10.7 cm value with a time lag of 90±65 d. However, the precise value depends on details of the analysis. The highest correlation (R2=0.91) is achieved for yearly mean OH temperatures averaged around 4 February and the F10.7 cm solar flux leading ahead with 110 d. A prominent 2-year oscillation is identified between 2011 and 2015. This signal is linked to the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO), leading to a temperature reduction of approximately 1 K during QBO westward phases in 2011, 2013, and 2015 and a respective 1 K increase in 2012 and 2014 during QBO eastward phases. The
amplitude of the semiannual cycle shows a similar behavior with the
decade's minimum amplitudes (∼ 2.5–3 K) retrieved for 2011,
2013, and 2015 and maximum amplitudes observed in 2012 and 2014
(∼4 K). The signal appears to disappear after 2016 when the
solar flux approaches its next minimum. Although it appears as a rather
strict 24-month periodicity between 2011 and 2015, spectral analyses show a
more or less continuous oscillation with a period of approximately 21 months over the entire time span, which can be interpreted as the result of a nonlinear interaction of the QBO (28 months) with the annual cycle (12 months).
Administrative and legal regulation of greenhouse gas emissions in the framework of a regional experiment
Authors: Matnenko A. S. , Gershinkova D. A. 
Published: October 2023

A legal experiment refers to approbation of legislative novelties on a limited scale and covering a limited number of people aiming at assessing effectiveness and usefulness of novelties in order to determine optimal options for future commonly applicable law-making decisions. During the Soviet period, legal experiments were conducted in a systematic manner. The scientific concept of the experiment was in place, including the methodology of conducting the experiment, goal setting, principles of the experimental legal regime, its stages, and results’ evaluation. Today, legal experiments are not regulated. The criteria and principles for conducting legal experiments are formulated mostly for the scientific field. Nevertheless, there are some emerging legal forms where definitions and procedures for conducting experiments are being legally codified. This may be a sign of the emergence of a new direction in the development of the administrative laws. Experiments are conducted in various areas of legal relations, such as economics and finance, culture, environmental and social spheres, digitalization, ets. A recent example of a legal experiment in the environmental sphere is the Law on conducting an experiment on limiting greenhouse gas emissions in some regions of Russia, which was adopted in 2022. The experiment will continue until 2028. It involves introduction of a pilot cap and trade system. Sakhalin region has been chosen for its piloting. Cap and trade system is being introduced for key regional emitters – regional regulated organizations (RRO) in an attempt to achieve carbon neutrality of the Sakhalin Region by 2025. The analysis of the pilot regulatory framework for the Sakhalin experiment has led to the following conclusions:– the experiment is based on a combination of administrative and civil law norms; – generally speaking, the pilot regulatory framework in the Sakhalin Region meets the main criteria for conducting the experiment. However, lack of a clear system for evaluating its results and uncertainty regarding its further application in the country are significant drawbacks;– the use of quotas as one of the administrative and legal methods of regulation is being tested. A comprehensive experiment could involve testing other methods in order to identify the most effective approach for greenhouse gas emissions’ reduction. The option of paying a fixed amount (1000 rubles) for exceeding the quota represents a quasi-tax, which can be seen as a separate regulatory method;– the state support measures are a counterweight of the additional financial burden put on the RRO and should be specified is dedicated normative acts. Substantial support measures may potentially allow for replacement of a special coefficient that reflects the amount of the tax payed by RRO used in the quota calculation methodology and thus help to ensure harmonization with foreign analogues.