bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
D’une recherche sur le travail conjoint AESH-enseignants vers la mise en œuvre d’une ingénierie coopérative : un moyen pour renouveler les pratiques ?
Authors: Toullec-Théry Marie 
Published: December 2023

Cet article reconsidère les résultats de recherches qualitatives que nous avons menées sur les relations qu’entretiennent des Accompagnants des élèves en situation de handicap (AESH) et des enseignants. Nous discutons ce qui fait que les AESH ont tendance à se positionner à une distance intime des élèves qu’ils accompagnent. Pour ce faire nous développons deux études de cas d’AESH individuels que nous confrontons ensuite à deux autres situations d’AESH collectifs et au cadre règlementaire récent. Nous montrons ainsi que les circulaires ministérielles pilotent les pratiques : ainsi le choix français de plutôt accompagner individuellement un élève en situation de handicap par AESH joue sur les actions de ce dernier et sur les représentations qu’ont les enseignants de ses missions. Ces résultats de recherche ont soutenu la mise en œuvre d’une ingénierie coopérative qui a contribué à déplacer les attentions de dyades enseignants-AESH et envisagé des solutions inédites d’organisation du travail.
Pie tamen meditamur
Authors: Melion Walter S. 
Published: December 2023

This chapter focuses on a cluster of drawings and engravings that define two sorts of images – evidentiary and inferred – crucial to the meditative argument of Nadal’s Adnotationes et meditationes in Evangelia. Throughout the book, Nadal draws a distinction between images licensed by meditative inference (‘pie tamen meditatmur, citra ullum doctrinae vel religionis incommodum’) and images confirmed scripturally by Christ himself, as evidentiary signs of sacred mysteries (‘quo signo maxima mysteria confirmavit Christus’). Drawn from various sources, including common sense and practical experience, as well as Scripture, inferential images are plausible, rather than strictly verifiable: their point of origin is pious conjecture. After a detailed examination of Nadal’s two species of imago, the chapter concludes by exploring the four cosmographical imagines – I, imago 98, ‘What Things Shall Presently Precede the Universal Judgment’; XXVIII, imago 99, ‘The Universal Judgment’; XXXIX, imago 75, ‘From out of Hell, the Reveller Importunes Abraham in Vain’; and CIIII, imago 131, ‘What Christ Accomplished on his Descent into Hell’ – wherein the field of vision expands to encompass the widest possible scope of things visualizable by legitimate inference.
Jerome Nadal’s Evangelicae historiae imagines and the birth of global imagery
Authors: Massing Jean Michel 
Published: December 2023

In this article which first appeared in a longer form in the Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes (80, 2017, p. 161-220), I study the influence of Nadal’s Evangelicae historiae imagines published in 1593 and his Adnotationes et meditationes in Evangelia which appeared one year later. With 153 engravings by Hieronymus, Johan and Anton Wierix, as well as other Antwerp engravers, the Imagines probably had the ﬁrst set of images to be reproduced on four continents. The use and re-use of these images is clarified to show their global impact. I survey the manuscripts and the books based on the illustrations of the Imagines published in Europe, but also in South America and in Asia. The prints were used all over the world, starting with the confessionals in the Jesuit Church of San Fedele in Milan (begun in 1594). Geographically the influence covers Europe from Spain to Poland and even orthodox Russia, with artists including Rubens, Philippe de Champaigne and Zurbaran. Influences and appropriations are found in Mexico, including on the vaults of the sanctuary of Jesus of Nazareth at Atotonilco done between 1740 and 1776. Numerous works based on the Imagines are found in Peru, including at least fifty paintings in Ayacucho. Others are found in Paraguay, Bolivia and Ecuador. In India the Jesuits introduced them at the Mughal court, as we know from documents and surviving miniatures. They brought them also to China, with no less than three books based on the Imagines, as well as to Japan. Mainly through later French translations, the book was even influential in Ethiopia, as one can see from manuscripts and paintings, but also from the wall-paintings in the church of Narga Sillassie.
Ex Terra : Vivre avec les sous-sols
Authors: John Usher Philip 
Published: December 2023

Si nous sommes aujourd’hui entrés dans l’Anthropocène, ce n’est pas seulement à cause de nos émissions, mais avant tout de nos extractions. Il importe donc au plus haut point de réinvestir notre rapport aux sous-sols et de réorienter notre regard vers les profondeurs de la Terre. Pour ce faire, l’ouvrage circule entre différentes échelles géographiques et historiques. Il tisse des liens entre notre planète dans son ensemble, les agents humains et non humains de l’extraction, et les matières extraites qui accompagnent notre quotidien. En ouvrant de riches archives de textes et d’images prémodernes provenant de toute l’Europe, en confrontant les auteurs humanistes de la Renaissance aux enjeux contemporains de l’écologie, Phillip John Usher esquisse une nouvelle sensibilité exterranéenne.
Clinical study of functional visual recovery following phacoemulsification with IOL implantation
Authors: Kotecha Megha R. , Khanna Aman , Manade Varsha V. , Ta Jhimli , Chodvadiya Surbhi A. 
Published: December 2023

Aim
To evaluate the functional visual recovery following phacoemulsification cataract surgery with foldable intraocular lens implantation through a temporal clear corneal incision.

Methodology
This prospective study was conducted at a tertiary health care centre in Western Maharashtra over a period of 2 years. Detailed history was taken and thorough ocular examination of was done. Visual Acuity, Color vision, Contrast sensitivity, Binocular vision was noted. Visual Fields were examined and Glare Disability was assessed. All patients underwent temporal clear corneal Phacoemulsification surgery through a 3.2 mm incision with implantation of an Aspheric Monofocal Foldable IOL under LA. All patients were started on tapering dose of antibiotic − steroid over 6 weeks and followed up post operatively on day 1, week 1, week 2, 6 weeks, 3months and at 6 months.

Results
50 eyes of 46 patients with immature cataract aged between 40 to 80 years were included. At the end of 24 weeks the Distance Vision was ≥ 6/9 in 31 eyes, 6/18–6/12 in 17 eyes and < 6/18 in 2 eyes. It was a statistically significant difference (P<0.0001). No significant difference in near vision was seen at the end of 6 months. The difference in astigmatism post operatively in all 50 eyes was not statistically significant at the end of 6 months (P<0.05). Significant improvement in contrast sensitivity was seen post operatively (P<0.0001). The mean glare disability was 14.06 s at 24 weeks. No significant difference was seen (P>0.05). Colour vision and Field of vision were similar postoperatively. All the patients maintained grade 3 binocular vision at end of the study.

Conclusion
Phacoemulsification with monofocal foldable intraocular lenses can be the choice of technique in treatment of cataract as being able to provide excellent visual results and also being cost effective.
Growing trees from compact subgroups
Authors: Caprace Pierre-Emmanuel , Marquis Timothée , Reid Colin D. 
Published: December 2023

We establish a new connection between local and large-scale structure in compactly generated totally disconnected locally compact (t.d.l.c.) groups

G

, finding a sufficient condition for

G

to have more than one end in terms of its compact subgroups. The condition actually results in an action of a quotient group

G/N

on a tree with faithful micro-supported action on the boundary, where

N

is compact, and is closely related to the Boolean algebra formed by the centralisers of the subgroups of

G/N

with open normaliser. As an application, we find a sufficient condition, given a one-ended t.d.l.c. group

G

, for all direct factors of open subgroups of

G

to be trivial or open.
Obstetrics outcomes among women with incomplete antenatal care visits at Homa Bay Teaching and Referral Hospital, Kenya
Authors: Rollince Akong’o Odiwuor , Erick Masaba Ingosi , Olango Rajesh Olwe , Nyarinda Vivian Mogeni , Zablon Okolla 
Published: December 2023

Background : Perinatal morbidity and mortality present significant challenges in Kenya, particularly in regions with high rates of such adverse outcomes, including Homa Bay County. Universal health coverage and antenatal care (ANC) services play pivotal roles in improving obstetric outcomes, yet ANC uptake remains low in these areas. This study aimed to investigate the impact of incomplete ANC visits on obstetric outcomes among pregnant women at Homa Bay Teaching and Referral Hospital (HBTRH).
Materials and Methods : From October 5 to November 13, 2020, we conducted an observational prospective study in the hospital's maternity unit. A random sample of 168 pregnant women in labour was selected. We closely monitored their deliveries, recording data on delivery mode, gestational age, birth weight, birth outcomes, APGAR scores, Neonatal Care Unit (NBU) admissions, and congenital defects. Additionally, we reviewed each mother's ANC visitation history.
Results : There were positive correlations between the frequency of ANC visits and key obstetric indicators, including higher birth weight, longer gestational age, a greater likelihood of vaginal delivery, and improved APGAR scores. Furthermore, increased ANC visits were associated with a reduced incidence of congenital defects and NBU admissions. These findings align with existing research conducted in similar healthcare settings.
Conclusion : A statistically significant positive correlation was noted between ANC visits and Apgar scores. The findings thus suggest other influential determinants of the obstetric outcome at HBTRH exist hence future studies should focus on determining key influencers of obstetric outcomes in the facility.
Maternal socio-economic and neonatal medical characteristics associated with survival of preterm neonates in Torit State Hospital, South Sudan: a descriptive cross-sectional study
Authors: Doki Beatrice , Bayo Pontius , Jada Ronald 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: One in 10 babies is born preterm globally. Preterm birth is a major cause of mortality among children under 5 years old especially in sub-Saharan Africa. The socio-economic and clinical characteristics associated with survival of preterm babies admitted in Torit State Hospital are unknown. This study describes these characteristics to inform quality-of-care initiatives to improve preterm neonatal care.
Method: A retrospective study was conducted of the medical records of 67 preterm neonates admitted from 1st January to 31st December 2021. Neonatal outcome at discharge was recorded as alive, dead, or absconded while neonatal clinical and maternal socio-economic characteristics were recorded as independent variables. The data were analysed using SPSS Statistics software version 21. Descriptive statistics including frequencies and proportions were calculated. Differences in the proportions were tested using the chi-squared statistic. All significance levels were set at p ≤ 0.05.
Results: Of the 67 preterm babies admitted, 47 (70.1%) were discharged alive with a significant increase in body weight, 18 (26.9%) died and the outcomes of two patients were not recorded. The ability to suckle at the time of admission (p=0.01) and having a mother educated to at least primary level (p=0.035) were significantly associated with higher preterm survival.
Conclusions: Premature mortality was common among preterm babies who were not able to suckle at the time of admission and lack of formal maternal education was associated with low survival rates. Educating girls to at least primary level can contribute significantly to preterm neonatal survival.
Aphrodes diminuta Ribaut, 1952 (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae): a new record for Turkish leafhoppers
Authors: TANYERİ Rukiye , ZEYBEKOĞLU Ünal , DEMİR ÖZDEN Emine 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
In this study, specimens which belong to genus Aphrodes Curtis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Aphrodinae), collected from Kastamonu provinces between 2016-2018 have been examined. Materials were collected by a sweeping net and a hand aspirator on the plants during daytime. Two species were found distributed in this area; Aphrodes bicinctus (Schrank, 1776), Aphrodes diminuta Ribaut, 1952. A. diminuta is a new record for the Cicadellidae fauna of Türkiye. The distribution of the species both in Türkiye and the world, the photograps of aedeagus and the coordinates of the specimen’s were given. In order to show the differences in aedeagus, photographs and measurements of the Aphrodes makarovi have also been added.
Attitudes, patterns and awareness on the use of self-medication and non-doctor prescription methods among undergraduate medical, nursing and physiotherapy students of a tertiary care setting in south Gujarat
Authors: Singh Sahil , Balusamy Divakar , Sinha Anita , Verma Mamtarani , Jain Dhairya 
Published: December 2023

Background: According to WHO Self-medication can be defined as the use of drugs to treat self-diagnosed disorders, or the intermittent or continued use of a prescribed drug for chronic or recurrent disease or symptoms. Aim & Objective: To assess and improve the level of awareness regarding self-medication non-prescription medicines and over the counter drugs, to assess the prevalence and determinants of self-medication practices among undergraduate students. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study design was used to carry out a study at tertiary care centre. Methods and Material: Sociodemographic characteristics, self-medication knowledge and general questions on self-medication were asked from study participants. Statistical analysis used: SPSS software version 26. Self-medication knowledge was scored and categorized as excellent/good and poor knowledge. Comparison of knowledge scores among medical, nursing and physiotherapy students was done using ANOVA test. Results: The prevalence of OTC drug usage was found out to be 304(79.4%). Highest prevalence was noted amongst medical students i.e., 186(83.4%) followed by nursing and physiotherapy students which were similar at 55(73.3%) and 63(74.4%) respectively. Mean knowledge scores of MBBS, nursing and physiotherapy students showed significant results with F-statistic value of 21.63 (p=0.00). Conclusions: Self-medication happens to be a common practice among medical and paramedical students.
Community Alcoholic - A Ticking Bomb
Authors: Srivastava Kajal , Ghoge Swati , Sahu Ajaykumar , Rathod Hetal 
Published: December 2023

Definition of Alcohol is ethanol specially when considered intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquor, a drink having ethanol and a mixture of ethanol and water that is usually 95% ethanol (1). Alcohol is having varying impact on health of people. Short-term effects include motor vehicle accidents, violence, injuries, and risky sexual behavior while long-term effects include carcinoma, liver cirrhosis, gastric ulcer, pancreatitis etc (2). Alcohol consumption is a major Public health Challenge. In India 18.8% males and 1.3% females above age of 15 years were consuming alcohol according to NFHS-5 Survey (3).
In India different states are having different age limits for alcohol purchase and consumption. Although legal age for alcohol consumption in India varies from 18-25 years of age. States like Gujarat, Bihar, Nagaland and union territory of Lakshadweep and Manipur has complete ban on sale & purchase of same (4). Although some rules and regulations are there but still many people who are below this age limit they consume it. Alcohol is also one of the habit-forming substances so when control is not there people land up in chronic alcoholism. Reasons for increase in consumption of alcohol is rapid industrialization, nuclear family, staying away from warm family environment, peer pressure, pressure of job and performing well in life, i.e. target setting is there, increase social gatherings and alcohol consumption is considered as symbol of modernization.
Inquérito sobre deformidade em um hospital para doentes de hanseníase
Authors: BELDA W. , PARETA J. M. MARLET , MARGARIDO L. C. , SARTORI S. G. , DEFONSO O. 
Published: December 2023

A hanseníase tem sido conceituada como moléstia incapacitante. Para alguns aqui estariam as raízes do temor despertados pela doença. Os autores discordam de tais conceitos e propugnam pela separação de deformidade passível de ser causada pela moléstia, da incapacidade para o trabalho. Em 727 pacientes internados e asilados em Hospital de Dermatologia Sanitária ("Santo Angelo", São Paulo, Brasil) foram pesquisadas 62 alterações físicas, denominadas no texto de deformidades, e primária ou secundariamente ligadas à hanseníase. Os resultados encontrados permitem afirmar que a limitação ou incapacitação ao trabalho estão fundamentalmente ligadas às deformidades secundárias. Estas, no consenso geral, são perfeitamente evitáveis. Os achados foram relacionados com o descobrimento tardio da doença e a existência de um programa de atenções básicas, elementares, de prevenção de deformidades, associado ao diagnóstico e tratamento.
Incapacidade em hanseníase: um estudo da realidade em nosso meio
Authors: GONÇALVES Aguinaldo 
Published: December 2023

Frente à importância da reabilitação dentro do conjunto de medidas de controle e prevenção da hanseníase, são apresentados os resultados da investigação de incapacidades em uma população de doentes de nosso meio. A discussão dos mesmos e o levantamento dos recursos potencialmente existentes para o problema leva a considerações básicas sobre programas para reabilitação deste grupo de doentes.
Analise familial do comportamento in vitro dos macrófagos humanos frente ao Mycobacterium leprae
Authors: Freire-Mata Dértia V. 
Published: December 2023

A análise genética do comportamento dos macrófagos face ao M. Ieprae foi discutida, confrontando-se os resultados obtidos com as indicações que favorecem a hipótese de ser a capacidade lisogênica dos macrófagos frente ao M. Ieprae dependente de um componente genético importante. Foi demonstrada a existência de familiaridade do caráter, mas os dados não se conformam com alguns modelos genéticos simples (gene autossômico, dominante ou incompletamente dominante; e gene ligado ao sexo, dominante ou recessivo). Os dados não contrariam a hipótese de a capacidade lisogênica dos macrófagos ser condicionada por um gene principal, autossômico e recessivo, com expressividade variável, mas essa hipótese, por ser muito simplista para explicar a variabilidade existente na capacidade de lise dos diferentes indivíduos, deve ser considerada com reservas.
ĐÁP ỨNG VỚI ĐIỀU TRỊ TKIS BƯỚC MỘT UNG THƯ PHỔI KHÔNG TẾ BÀO NHỎ TRÊN CÁC NHÓM ĐỘT BIẾN GEN EGFR TẠI BỆNH VIỆN HỮU NGHỊ
Authors: Lê Chí Hiếu , Lê Thị Khánh Tâm 
Published: December 2023

Mục tiêu: - Đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng bệnh nhân ung thư phổi giai đoạn IIIb-IV điều trị TKIs bước 1 tại khoa Ung bướu – Bệnh viện Hữu Nghị. - Đánh giá đáp ứng, thời gian sống bệnh không tiến triển và thời gian sống còn toàn bộ trên các loại đột biến gen EGFR sau điều trị TKIs thế hệ 1 bệnh nhân ung thư phổi giai đoạn IIIb-IV tại khoa Ung bướu – Bệnh viện Hữu Nghị. Đối tượng phương pháp nghiêu cứu: Nghiên cứu hồi cứu mô tả trên 45 bệnh nhân ung thư phổi giai đoạn IIIb-IV điều trị TIKs thế hệ 1 tại khoa Ung bướu – Bệnh viện Hữu Nghị từ 6/2015 đến 9/2022. Thời gian sống bệnh không tiến triển tính từ thời điểm điều trị thuốc đến khi dừng điều trị hoặc đến thời điểm ngừng theo dõi (9/2022). Kết quả: Các đột biến gen EGFR được ghi nhận: L858R: 19 trường hợp (42,2%); 19DEL: 12 trường hợp (26,7%); L747: 3 trường hợp (6,7%); E746: 6 trường hợp (13,3%); khác 5 trường hợp (11,1%). Đáp ứng toàn bộ trên tổn thương chính về tỉ lệ đáp ứng toàn bộ và tỉ lệ kiểm soát bệnh của hai loại đột biến chính hay gặp là L858R là 42,1% và 84,21% và 19DEL là 41,67% và 75%. Thời gian sống bệnh không tiến triển trung vị là 18,5 tháng trên toàn bộ bệnh nhân, các nhóm đột biến lớn gồm L858R và 19DEL trung vị là 12,97 tháng và 12,63 tháng. Kết luận: Các dưới nhóm đột biến thường gặp nhất là L858R trên exon 21 và 19DEL trên exon 19 với kết quả điều trị khi dùng TKIs tốt. Các nhóm đột biến khác cần mở rộng thêm số liệu để có đánh giá tin cậy hơn.
EXPERIENCE OF USING SIBERIAN PINE (PINUS SIBIRICA DO TOUR.) IN THE FORMATION OF LANDSCAPING OBJECTS
Authors: Белов Л.А. , Гавриленко А.Н. , Котова В.С. , Залесов С.В. 
Published: December 2023

Проанализирована успешность создания объектов озеленения с использование сосны сибирской (Pinus sibirica Do Tour.) в условиях. Екатеринбурга (Средне-Уральский таежный лесохозяйственный район). На основании материалов сплошного перечета определены основные таксационные показатели искусственных насаждений сосны сибирской, а также сохранность растений спустя 2 года после посадки. Установлено, что даже на нарушенных при строительстве землях сосна сибирская способна сформировать полноценные биогруппы и в 48-летнем возрасте имеет среднюю высоту 14,3 м при среднем диаметре 21,1 см. Густота посадок сосны сибирской составляет 680 шт./га при общем запасе 187 м3/га. Деревья сосны сибирской характеризуются прекрасным состоянием и вступили в фазу семеношения. Ускорить семеношение сосны сибирской можно, используя саженцы с привитыми на них черенками, взятыми со взрослых деревьев. При этом первые шишки формируются у высаженных экземпляров уже на 2–3-й год после посадки. Учитывая медленный рост сосны сибирской в молодом возрасте и зарастание посадок травянистой растительностью, рекомендуют проведение агротехнических уходов, заключающихся в периодическом выкашивании травы и проведении мероприятий, направленных на недопущение травяных пожаров.
In the article it is analyzed the success of creating a greening object using the Siberian pine (Pinus sibirica Do Tour) in the condition of Yekaterinburg-city (the middle Urals taiga forestry region). Based on the materials of the complete listing, the main taxation indicators of Siberian pine artiﬁ cial plantations as well as the safety of plants 2 years after planting, were determined. It has been established even on the lands disturbed during the construction the Siberian pine is able to form a bull fudged biogroup and at the age of 48 years has an average height of 143 m with an average diameter of 1,1 sm. The planting density of Siberiam pine is 680 pieces per ha with a total stock of 187 cubic meters per ha Siberian pine trees are in excellent condition and have entered the seed wearing phase. To speed up the seed-wearing of the Siberian pine, it is possible to use seedeings with cutting grafted on to them taken from mature trees. At the same time, the ﬁ rst cones are formed in the planted specimens already in the second or therd years after planting. Taking into account the slow growth of Siberian pine at a young age and the overgrowth of plantings with grassy vegetation, it is recommented to carry out agrotechnical care, which consists in periodical moving the grass and taking measures aimed at preventing grass ﬁ res.