bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Edge Detection of the microscope images using AND Binary Operation
Authors: Dr.Amal H.Abass  , Layla H.Abass  
Published: October 2023

large change in image brightness over a short spatial distance indicates the presence of an edge. The goal of edge detection of image is to mark the points in a digital image at which the luminous intensity changes sharply which refer changes in images properties .There are a number of techniques that might be used to edge detection of microscope image one of them is using AND binary operation.
In this paper two techniques are used to edge detection of microscope images one of them is use Threshold with AND binary operation and the other is use Sobel operator with AND binary operation .The result show that the two techniques give a good result for edge detection of microscope image.
ﺩﺭﺍﺳﺔ ﻣﻳﻭﻝ ﻭﺍﺗﺟﺎﻫﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﻼﻣﻳﺫ ﻧﺣﻭ ﺍﻷﻟﻌﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺭﻳﺎﺿﻳﺔ ﺒﺤث وﺼﻔﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﻤن ﺘﻼﻤﻴذ اﻟﺼﻔوف اﻟﺨﺎﻤﺴﺔ واﻟﺴﺎدﺴﺔ اﻻﺒﺘداﺌﻲ ﻟﻠﻌﺎم اﻟد ارﺴﻲ ٢٠٠٤ – ٢٠٠٥
Authors: ﻡ . ﻡ ﺳﺅﺩﺩ ﻓﺎﺿﻝ ﻣﺣﻣﺩ ﺟﻣﻳﻝ  
Published: October 2023

ﺘــؤدي اﻟﺘرﺒﻴــﺔ اﻟرﻴﺎﻀــﻴﺔ دو اًر اﺴﺎﺴــﻴﺎً ﻓــﻲ ﺘﻛــوﻴن اﻟﻔــرد ﻋــن طرﻴــق ﺘزوﻴــدﻩ ﺒﺎﻟﻤﻬــﺎ ارت
اﻟرﻴﺎﻀـﻴﺔ وﺘﻨﻤﻴـﺔ ﻗد ارﺘـﻪ اﻟﺒدﻨﻴـﺔ واﻟﺤرﻛﻴـﺔ واﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴـﺔ وﺘﻛـوﻴن أﺘﺠﺎﻫﺎﺘـﻪ ﻟﺘﺠﻌـﻝ ﻤﻨـﻪ اﻨﺴـﺎﻨﺎً ﺴـوﻴﺎً ﻗـﺎد اًر
ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﻛﻴف اﻟوظﻴﻔﻲ واﻷﺠﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ واﻟﺒدﻨﻲ وﻤﺴﺎﻫﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺘﺤﺴﻴن ورﻓﻊ اﻟﻤﺴﺘوى اﻟرﻴﺎﻀﻲ ﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻌﻪ

ﻓﻲ اﻟوﻗـت ﻨﻔﺴـﻪ ٬ وﺘﻌـد اﻟﻤرﺤﻠـﺔ اﻷﺒﺘداﺌﻴـﺔ اﻟﺨطـوة اﻷوﻟـﻰ واﻟﻤﻬﻤـﺔ واﻟﺘـﻲ ﻤـن ﺨﻼﻟﻬـﺎ ﻨﺴـﺘطﻴﻊ ان

ﻨﻛﺴـب وﻨطـور اﻟﻘـد ارت اﻟﺒدﻨﻴـﺔ واﻟﻌﻘﻠﻴـﺔ ﻤـن ﺨـﻼﻝ اﻟـﺘﻌﻠم واﻟﺘـدرﻴب اﻟـذي ﻴﻌـد اﻟﻤﺤـرك اﻷﺴﺎﺴـﻲ

واﻟﻤﻬم ﻓﻲ زج اﻟﺘﻼﻤﻴذ اﻟﻤﺒﺘدﺌﻴن ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎﻻت اﻟرﻴﺎﻀﻴﺔ واﻟﻤﻬﺎرﻴﺔ وأرﺘﺒﺎط ذﻟك ﻓﻲ ﺘﻛوﻴن اﻷﻨﺴﺎن

اﻟرﻴﺎﻀﻲ اﻟﻤﺘﻤﻴز ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ .

وﺘؤدي اﻟﻤدرﺴﺔ دو اًر أﺴﺎﺴﻴﺎً ﻓﻲ ﺘطﺒﻴق ﻤﺎ ﺘﻘدم ﻷﻨﻬـﺎ اﻟﻤؤﺴﺴـﺔ اﻟﺘـﻲ ﻨﺴـﺘطﻴﻊ ﻤـن ﺨﻼﻟﻬـﺎ

ﺨﻠــق اﻟظــروف اﻟﻤﻼﺌﻤــﺔ واﻟﻤﻨﺎﺴــﺒﺔ ﻟﺘطﺒﻴــق اﻷﺴــﺎﻟﻴب اﻟﻌﻠﻤﻴــﺔ ﻋﻠــﻰ اﻟﺠﻴــﻝ اﻟﺠدﻴــد واﻟﻌﻤــﻝ ﻋﻠــﻰ

ﺘﺴﻬﻴﻝ أﺴﺘﻴﻌﺎﺒﻬﺎ واﻷﺴﺘﻔﺎدة ﻤﻨﻬﺎ وذﻟك ﻤن ﺨﻼﻝ أﺴﺘﺨدام اﻷﺨﺘﺒﺎ ارت اﻟﻼزﻤﺔ ﻋﻠـﻰ أﻓﻀـﻝ وﺠـﻪ ٬

ﻤﻤــﺎ ﻴﺘﺤــﺘم ﻋﻠﻴﻨــﺎ أﺴــﺘﻐﻼﻝ ﻫــذﻩ اﻟظــروف وأﺘﺨــﺎذ اﻟﺨطــوات اﻟواﺴــﻌﺔ ﻓــﻲ ﻤﺠــﺎﻝ أﻋــداد اﻟﺘﻼﻤﻴــذ

ورﻋـﺎﻴﺘﻬم ﺨـﻼﻝ اﻟﻤ ارﺤـﻝ ﻛﺎﻓـﺔ .. ﺒﻤـﺎ ﻴـﺘﻼﺌم ﻤـﻊ ﻛـﻝ ﻤرﺤﻠـﺔ ﻤـن ﻫـذﻩ اﻟﻤ ارﺤـﻝ واﻟﻌﻤـﻝ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺘﻬﻴﺌـﺔ

أﻓﻀـﻝ اﻟظـروف اﻟﺒدﻨﻴـﺔ واﻟوظﻴﻔﻴـﺔ واﻟﺤرﻛﻴـﺔ وﺼـﻘﻠﻬﺎ ﻤﻌﺘﻤـدﻴن ﻓـﻲ ذﻟـك ﻋﻠـﻰ اﻷﺨﺘﺒـﺎ ارت ﻟﻠﻛﺸـف

ﻋن ﻫذﻩ اﻟﻘد ارت وأﻋﺘﻤﺎدﻫﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ اﻟﺘـدرﻴب اﻟرﻴﺎﻀـﻲ ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴـق اﻟﺘطـور اﻟﺒـدﻨﻲ اﻟﻤﺘـزن ﺴـواء ﻛـﺎن ﻓـﻲ

ﺼورة اﻷﻟﻌﺎب اﻟرﻴﺎﻀﻴﺔ اﻟﻔردﻴﺔ واﻟﺠﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻟذى ﻓﺄن ﻤﺴﺄﻟﺔ أﺨﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﺘﻼﻤﻴذ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤدارس اﻷﺒﺘداﺌﻴﺔ

واﻟﻛﺸــف ﻋــن أﻓﻀــﻝ اﻟﻤﺘﻘــدﻤﻴن ﻤــﻨﻬم ﺤﻴــث ﻴﺄﺨــذ أﻫﻤﻴــﺔ ﻛﺒﻴــرة ﻓــﻲ ﺘﺨطــﻴط اﻟﺒرﻨــﺎﻤﺞ ﻟﺘطــوﻴر

اﻟﻤﺴﺘوﻴﺎت واﻟﺒﺤث ﻋن اﻟﻘﺎﻋـدة اﻟرﻴﺎﻀـﻴﺔ اﻷﺴﺎﺴـﻴﺔ ﻛﻤـﺎ ﻴﺘطﻠـب ﻤـن اﻟﻤـوﺠﻬﻴن واﻟﻘـﺎﺌﻤﻴن ﺒﺎﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴـﺔ

اﻟﺘدرﻴﺴـﻴﺔ ﻤـﻨﻬم وأد ارك أﻫﻤﻴـﺔ ﻤﻴـوﻝ وأﺘﺠﺎﻫـﺎت اﻟﺘﻼﻤﻴـذ ﻨﺤـو اﻷﻟﻌـﺎب اﻟرﻴﺎﻀـﻴﺔ ﻓـﻲ درس اﻟﺘرﺒﻴـﺔ

اﻟرﻴﺎﻀﻴﺔ وﺘطوﻴرﻫﺎ ﻛوﻨﻬﺎ ﻤرﺤﻠﺔ اﻷﺴﺎس أو اﻟﺒﻨﺎء ﻓـﻲ ﺠﻤﻴـﻊ اﻟﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴـﺎت اﻟرﻴﺎﻀـﻴﺔ ﻛﻤـﺎ أﺸـﺎر إﻟﻴﻬـﺎ
Investigating Linguistic Errors Made by Post-graduate Students of Scientific Colleges in the University of Baghdad
Authors: Ameera Abaadi Kareem  
Published: October 2023

Throughout many years of teaching English at all university levels
and proof reading of so many theses and dissertations, the researchers feel
the Iraqi postgraduate students’ need for an extensive course in English.
This would help them get rid of many common errors they make when
writing English. Such a course should consider types and causes of the
errors made, and contribute in illuminating them. Besides experience, the
researchers have checked fifteen theses on Scientific specialization, and
the most common errors have been classified, described, and explained so
as both teachers and students may focus on them for the sake of a better
command of the English language.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN WAJIB PAJAK KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI MASA COVID-19 DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Sari Febby Fitri Rahma , Sumarlan Ahmad , Eka Pertiwi Dinal , Fitria Desi 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor roda 2 di masa Covid-19 di Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan wajib pajak kendaraan bermotor di Kota Bengkulu sample dalam penelitian ini ditentukan dengan rumus unknown population sample menjadi 30 orang responden. Teknik Pengumpulan Data Observasi Terus Terang atau Tersamar dan Kuisioner. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Nilai rata-rata tanggapan responden tentang bukti langsung adalah 3,04 maka masuk pada kategori baik. Nilai rata-rata tanggapan responden tentang kehandalan adalah 3,31 maka masuk pada kategori baik. Nilai rata-rata tanggapan responden tentang daya tanggap adalah 2,94 maka masuk pada kategori baik. Nilai rata-rata tanggapan responden tentang jaminan adalah 3,43 maka masuk pada kategori baik. Nilai rata-rata tanggapan responden tentang empati adalah 3,43 maka masuk pada kategori baik.
Kata Kunci: kualitas, pelayanan
DETERMINAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI STUDI LITERATUR REVIEW (2016-2020)
Authors: Ramizah Azra , Widiastuty Erna , Febrianto Rahmat 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis pengembangan penelitian empiris tentang determinan yang mempengaruhi kecurangan akuntansi. Penipuan adalah tindakan yang disengaja dari individu atau kelompok yang berdampak pada informasi yang dihasilkan oleh perusahaan. Selain itu, penipuan menyebabkan kerugian bagi entitas atau pihak lain yang berkepentingan dengan perusahaan. Dalam menangani masalah kecurangan akuntansi, perlu untuk mematuhi aturan akuntansi. Aturan akuntansi akan memberikan pedoman bagi manajemen bagaimana melakukan kegiatan akuntansi dengan baik sehingga menghasilkan laporan keuangan yang efektif dan mampu menghasilkan informasi yang andal dan akurat kepada pihak yang berkepentingan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Tinjauan literatur sistematis ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan artikel yang diterbitkan di jurnal nasional dan internasional pada tahun 2016 – 2022. Pengumpulan artikel dilakukan menggunakan Google Scholar dan ResearchGate. Dalam penelitian ini artikel diklasifikasikan berdasarkan tahun, jumlah penulis, metode penelitian, teknik pengumpulan data, teknik analisis data, dan variabel penelitian yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa topik ini paling banyak dipublikasikan pada tahun 2018 dengan 4 artikel. Penulis terbanyak berasal dari Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan dan Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Ekonomi (13%). Metode paling banyak digunakan adalah Kuantitatif, dengan melakukan analisis regresi linier berganda, variabel paling banyak digunakan adalah sistem pengendalian internal, moralitas individu, kepatuhan terhadap aturan akuntansi, dan asimetri informasi.
Kata kunci: Jurnal Nasional Dan Internasional; Penipuan Akuntansi; Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis; Audit
PENERAPAN GREEN ACCOUNTING BERBASIS UNIVERSITY SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (USR) PADA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Authors: Widiyanti Popi , Khair Ummul , Zufiyardi Zufiyardi 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan green accounting berbasis University Social Responsibility (USR) di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti yaitu menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Dengan mendeskripsikan disertai dengan data statistik bagaimana penerapan University Social Responsibility (USR) yang diterapkan oleh Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Populasi yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah para karyawan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Dalam penelitian ini juga memilih beberapa dari kalangan mahasiswa yang berada dalam organisasi di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Pada penelitian ini data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Dengan total sampel yang ada didalam penelitian ini berjumlah 88 orang. Namun setelah dilakukan pengambilan kembali kuesioner, tidak semua dapat kembali. Sehingga peneliti hanya mendapatkan total 79 kuesioner yang telah terisi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Environmental awareness pada penerapan green accounting berbasis university social responsibility di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu pada kecenderungan kategori cukup baik dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 3.21. 2) Environmental invovement pada penerapan green accounting berbasis university social responsibility di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu pada kecenderungan kategori cukup baik yaitu dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 3.30. 3) Environmental reporting pada penerapan green accounting berbasis university social responsibility di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu pada kecenderungan kategori cukup baik dengan nilai rata-rata yaitu sebesar 3.26. 4) Environmental audit pada penerapan green accounting berbasis university social responsibility di Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu juga pada kecenderungan cukup baik, yaitu sebesar 2.73
Kata Kunci : green accounting, university social responsibility (USR), environmental awareness, environmental involvement, environmental reporting, environmental audit
PERSEPSI GURU DAN WALI MURID TERHADAP BANK SYARIAH (STUDI KASUS PAUD BUNGA MURNI KOTA BENGKULU)
Authors: Subandrio Subandrio , Setiawan Dharma , Suhendra Chairul , Mukadar Amir , Zuriah Zuriah 
Published: October 2023

Persepsi guru dan wali murid terhadap bank syariah cukup beragam, baik mengenai bunga bank, sistem bagi hasil, jual beli dan sewa, serta perilaku yang muncul karena berbagai alasan. Perkembangan bank syariah perlu mendapat perhatian dari semua pihak yang terlibat, baik akademisi maupun praktisi demi pengembangan bank syariah di masa mendatang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dan guru PAUD BungaMurni. Sampel penelitian ini adalah wali siswa PAUD BungaMurni. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan di lapangan untuk memperoleh data-data yang diperlukan dan penelitian yang objeknya mengenai gejala atau peristiwa yang terjadi pada suatu kelompok masyarakat. Persepsi negatif guru dan wali murid PAUD Bunga Murni menyebabkan kurangnya minat menjadi nasabah bank syariah. Selain itu persepsi guru dan wali murid masih sangat rendah dalam mengenal produk perbankan syariah, hal ini disebabkan kurangnya sosialisasi dan promosi dari bank syariah, sehingga banyak pihak dari masyarakat yang belum memutuskan untuk menggunakan atau bertransaksi di bank Islam.
Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Guru dan Wali Murid, Bank Syariah
The Literary Ecology Forms and Implications of Guna Manusia Song Lyrics by Barasuara Band in Indonesian Language Learning
Authors: Guci Aldo Ferdianda , Yani Juli 
Published: October 2023

This research discusses the forms of literary ecology in the lyrics of Guna Manusia by the Band Barasuara and the implications for Indonesian language learning in Class X High School. The purpose in this research is to describe the ecological value of literature contained in the lyrics of Guna Manusia by Band Barasuara, in the form of the ecological values of pollution, natural disasters, residence or housing, and the earth, and their implications for learning Indonesian in class X High School. The approach used in this research is a qualitative one using the content analysis method. The data used in this research is finding out of quotations in the lyrics of the song Guna Manusia by Band Barasuara. The data collection techniques used documentation studies or literature studies. The lyrics of the song Guna Manusia by Band Barasuara are the main data source in this research. The results of the study found thirteen forms of literary ecological values contained in the lyrics of the song Guna Manusia by the band Barasuara. In the form of the ecological value of pollution, natural disasters, residence or housing, as well as the earth. The benefits of this research can be implicated and used as teaching material in learning Indonesian in class X, high school semester 2, with learning material for poetry musicalization.
Aplikasi Metode Min-Max di PT. T dalam Merencanakan Kebutuhan Persediaan Bahan Baku pada Proses Body Repair Mobil
Authors: Darmawan Rudi , Sundari Susanti , Nudin Burhan 
Published: October 2023

Research on planning spare part inventory in the Car Body Repair Process at PT. T, which is a company in the automotive sector, uses the Min-Max method which aims to be able to better plan spare part inventory for customer satisfaction. This was motivated by the fact that the spare parts needed were not available, causing the car repair process to be delayed and cars having to stay overnight while waiting for the parts to be ordered and to arrive. From the results of data processing using the min-max method which has been carried out, it was concluded that the more often spare parts are used, the greater the minimum and maximum values when compared to spare parts that are rarely used. That there are 6 items out of 61 spare parts (0.1%) that are recommended not to have minimum stock or do not need stock because there has been no demand for parts for quite a long time. Meanwhile, for other items, it is recommended to stock at least 1 to meet existing demand. Apart from that, there are 5 items or 0.1% of spare parts with a maximum stock of only one because there is still demand, and 27 items out of 61 spare parts (44%) are recommended to have more than 10 maximum stocks.
Keywords: Inventory, Min-Max Stock, Spare part
Need for (expected) speed: Exploring the indirect influence of trial type consistency on representational momentum
Authors: Merz Simon , Spence Charles , Frings Christian 
Published: October 2023

AbstractThe biases affecting people’s perception of dynamic stimuli are typically robust and strong for specific stimulus configurations. For example, representational momentum describes a systematic perceptual bias in the direction of motion for the final location of a moving stimulus. Under clearly defined stimulus configurations (e.g., specific stimulus identity, size, speed), for example, the frequently used “implied motion” trial sequence, for which a target is subsequently presented in a consistent direction and with a consistent speed, a displacement in motion direction is evidenced. The present study explores the potential influence of expectations regarding directional as well as speed consistencies on representational momentum, elicited by including other, inconsistently moving trial types within the same experimental block. A systematic representational momentum effect was observed when only consistent motion trials were presented. In contrast, when inconsistent target motion trials were mixed within the same block of experimental trials, the representational momentum effect decreased, or was even eliminated (Experiments 1 & 2). Detailed analysis indicated that this reflects a global (proportion of consistent and inconsistent motion trials within a particular experimental block), not local (preceding trial influencing actual trial) effect. Yet, additional follow-up studies (Experiments 3 & 4) support the idea that these changes in perceived location are strongly influenced by the overall stimulus speed statistics in the different experimental blocks. These results are discussed and interpreted in light of recent theoretical developments in the literature on motion perception that highlight the importance of expectations about stimulus speed for motion perception.
Arterial hypertension and stiffness in women of different age groups and reproductive status
Authors: Ivanova O. S. , Maychuk E. Y. , Voevodina I. V. , Makarova I. A. , Akatova E. V. , Zavyalova A. I. , Nikolin O. P. 
Published: October 2023

Objective: study of the relationship between arterial hypertension and arterial stiffness in women to identify potential markers of target organ damage and therapeutic targets of antihypertensive therapy.Materials and methods: the study involved 161 women who were divided into three groups depending on age and reproductive function. Group 1 consisted of 52 women aged 18 to 30; group 2 – 54 women aged 31 years before menopause; 3rd group – 55 women in the postmenopausal period. All women were questioned, clinical examination, determination of anthropometric data, measurement of carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity, determination of arterial stiffness by volumetric sphygmography, 24-hour blood pressure monitoring with assessment of aortic stiffness and characteristics of the central pulse wave.Results: 24-hour blood pressure monitoring revealed arterial hypertension in 38 (34,8%) women: 15 (27,8%) women in the 2nd group and 23 (41,8%) women in the 3rd group. Correlation analysis revealed the most significant correlations between the presence of arterial hypertension (R=0,45-0,71; p<<0,01) with central aortic pressure, double product index and average daily aortic pulse wave velocity in the aorta (PWVao), regardless of the state reproductive function. For women of reproductive age with arterial hypertension, the ambulatory vascular stiffness index (AASI: R=0,36; p=0,01) is more significant, while in the menopausal period, the arterial stiffness index (ASI: R=0,33; p=0,01). Correlation analysis did not reveal significant relationships between carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity and cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) with arterial hypertension in women of the 2nd and 3rd groups. The relationship between carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity and arterial hypertension in women was confirmed by analysis of variance (p=0,007).Conclusion: Central aortic pressure, carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity, AASI, ASI, PWVao – direct and indirect indicators of arterial stiffness – are interconnected with the presence of arterial hypertension in women of reproductive and menopausal age. In this regard, these indicators are potential markers of target organ damage in arterial hypertension.
Dataset of Classified Chandra Sources in Globular Clusters
Authors: Chen Steven , Kargaltsev Oleg , Yang Hui , Hare Jeremy , Pavlov George 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
We present a collection of classified X-ray sources in Globular Clusters (GCs) observed by the Chandra X-ray Observatory, including active binaries, cataclysmic variables, millisecond pulsars, and low-mass X-ray binaries. We cross-match the most accurate published positions from multiwavelength observations of these sources to the Chandra Source Catalog Release 2.1, and the HST UV Globular Cluster Survey to extract their multiwavelength properties. The data set can be accessed via an interactive website (https://home.gwu.edu/~kargaltsev/XCLASS_GC) and used as a training data set for machine-learning classification of unidentified X-ray sources in GCs.
Elective Cesarean Section under General Anesthesia Experience in more than 5,000 Patients at Melinda Women Hospital Bandung-Indonesia
Authors: Bisri Dewi Yulianti , Bisri Tatang 
Published: October 2023

BACKGROUND: Despite the safe nature of the procedure, cesarean section (CS) is still associated with higher maternal mortality and morbidity rates. CS can be performed under spinal, epidural, combined spinal and epidural, or general anesthesia. The choice of anesthesia for CS is still a matter of debate due to its side effects on mothers and neonates. Success in the selection of anesthesia in CS is seen in maternal and neonatal outcomes, where the Apgar score is used for assessing neonates in the first and fifth minutes.
AIM: This study aimed to determine the effect of general anesthesia in cesarean section as measured by Apgar score.
SUBJECT AND METHODS: This was a cross-sectional analytical retrospective study on a total sample of 7,131 patients who underwent elective cesarean section under general anesthesia during 18 years (July 2004–June 2022) at Melinda Women Hospital Bandung Indonesia. In this study, data from medical records were used to analyze neonatal and maternal outcomes.
RESULTS: Of the 7,131 CS under general anesthesia cases, no maternal death or difficult ventilation was found; however, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) (15), difficult intubation (6), hypotension (5), and need for blood transfusion (5), and postoperative analgesia (all cases) were observed in the mothers. In neonates, neonatal death caused by IUFD and severe congenital disease (3), and a mean neonatal Apgar score of 9 and 10 at 1 and 5 min were identified.
CONCLUSION: No low Apgar score is found as the effect of general anesthesia in cesarean section.
Jhonel, un « griot moderne »
Authors: Bertho Elara , Bornand Sandra 
Published: October 2023

Jhonel est un artiste slameur, auteur et interprète. Se définissant lui-même comme un « griot moderne », il s’inscrit dans la filiation des « maîtres de la parole » pour dresser un portrait parfois ironique, parfois empathique mais toujours profondément engagé, de la vie nigérienne contemporaine. Il n’est plus le porte-parole des puissants, comme l’étaient autrefois les jasare zarma, mais il est au contraire le témoin acerbe des injustices du présent, se faisant le porte-voix des minorités. Il décrit la vie des « petites gens », des marginaux. La dénonciation du rôle que joue l’argent dans le monde contemporain, la mise en scène d’une élite corrompue, l’appel à une communauté imaginée sont autant de traits qui caractérisent son écriture.
Bureau des dépositions
Authors: Mekdjian Sarah , Moreau Marie 
Published: October 2023

Dix personnes, qui forment le Bureau des dépositions, créent des performances à Grenoble depuis 2018. En s’adressant les un·es aux autres et à un public, en ré-agençant les (im)-possibilités de paroles depuis la mise à découvert d’injustices légalement produites, elles, ils élaborent des conditions de trans-formations : langagières, sensibles, politiques. Dans le même temps, plusieurs performeurs sont inquiétés par le contentieux du droit des étrangers et du droit d’asile, expulsés légalement ou encore menacés d’expulsion. Des réponses se formulent auprès des tribunaux : alors que les performances requièrent la co-présence physique de chacun·e, les absences forcées portent atteinte à un milieu de création. Le droit d’auteur et de la propriété intellectuelle est ici convoqué et réinterprété dans le contexte d’expulsions légales et d’ œuvres-milieux .
« Puissance + Praxis »
Authors: Van Wyk Gary 
Published: October 2023

« Puissance + Praxis » aborde le principe d’organisation de l’exposition du projet Interlaced, qui rend hommage à la vie et à l’œuvre de Dominique Malaquais : l’accent est mis sur les artistes dont la pratique aborde le pouvoir de diverses manières. L’article positionne le motif derrière une telle pratique, qui peut être transgressive ou encourager la résistance, comme étant finalement une préoccupation pour la condition humaine. L’essai considère également le contexte – le temps et l’espace – qui encadre la pratique curatoriale, en particulier en ce qui concerne l’Afrique.
Le chant, lieu du salut et de l’Alliance. Is 12 et les cantiques au début du livre d’Isaïe
Authors: Robadey Anne-Joseph 
Published: October 2023

La considération des actes de langage conduit à souligner que le cantique d’Is 12 est introduit par une annonce prophétique, une promesse : « Tu diras ce jour-là : je te rends grâce… » (Is 12,1). L’action de grâce, et plus largement la liturgie, est ainsi présentée comme lieu d’accomplissement où l’œuvre de Dieu reçoit son sens, est accueillie comme œuvre de salut, salut d’un peuple qu’elle contribue à rassembler et à former. Le lecteur lui-même, par les cantiques insérés au fil des pages, est invité à s’associer à ce peuple de sauvés, introduits dans l’alliance et la communion avec Dieu.
Un examen de conscience politique pour un temps de crise
Authors: Massie Alban 
Published: October 2023

Pourquoi lire aujourd’hui Pax Nostra du jésuite Gaston Fessard (1897-1978) publié il y a plus de 85 ans ? Peut-être parce que le sous-titre de l’ouvrage, « Examen de conscience international », est moins déroutant pour le lecteur de notre temps qu’en 1936. Voici un livre qui va aux sources de la mondialisation, en l’unicité de chaque personne, et y manifeste sa finalité : l’unité politique du genre humain. Pour cela, le jésuite propose un examen de conscience.