bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
O PSICÓLOGO DA SAÚDE COMO PRODUTOR DE SAÚDE MENTAL NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: Almeida Paulo Rennan Milhomem , Barbosa Estélio Silva 
Published: October 2023

A Psicologia da Saúde está emergindo como uma área vital dentro do campo da Psicologia, ganhando proeminência globalmente. No entanto, essa expansão traz consigo debates acerca de sua definição e práticas, particularmente quando aplicada à Atenção Básica em saúde. Nesse contexto, o papel do Psicólogo da Saúde se destaca como um agente promotor de Saúde Mental, buscando adaptar as abordagens convencionais da Psicologia Clínica para colaborar em ambientes multidisciplinares dentro de diversos cenários de saúde.O objetivo geral desse trabalho é nvestigar a atuação do Psicólogo da Saúde na Atenção Primária em Saúde (APS).Os objetivos especificos são: Fomentar a influência da psicologia no processo interventivo. Contextualizar a Saúde Mental e as interferências da psicologia. Discorrer sobre a formação e atuação do psicólogo da saúde na atuação básica.Este estudo adotou uma abordagem qualitativa, baseada em revisão bibliográfica, explorando recursos do SCIELO e Google Acadêmico.Os resultados revelaram uma ampla gama de possibilidades de atuação desse profissional, levando à conclusão de que o psicólogo atuante na atenção básica traz ricas contribuições para sociedade, é notável que os Psicólogos enfrentam os desafios inerentes aos processos de saúde e doença no contexto da atenção básica, o que os mesmos devem constantemente buscar formação continuada e profisional para sempre melhorar sua prática e o bem estar dos seus pacientes.
Dependence of Stellar Differential Rotation on Effective Temperature and Rotation: An Analysis from Starspot Transit Mapping
Authors: Araújo Alexandre , Valio Adriana 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Stellar rotation is crucial for studying stellar evolution, since it provides information about age, angular momentum transfer, and magnetic fields of stars. In the case of the Sun, due to its proximity, detailed observation of sunspots at various latitudes and longitudes allows a precise estimation of the solar rotation period and its differential rotation. Here, we present for the first time an analysis of stellar differential rotation using starspot transit mapping as a means of detecting differential shear in solar-type and M stars. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between rotational shear, ΔΩ, and both the star's effective temperature (T
eff) and its average rotation period (

P

¯

). We present differential rotation profiles derived from previously collected spot transit mapping data for 13 slowly rotating stars (P
rot ≥ 4.5 days), with spectral types ranging from M to F, which were observed by the Kepler and CoRoT satellites. Our findings reveal a significant negative correlation between rotational shear and the mean period of stellar rotation (correlation coefficient of −0.77), which may be an indicator of stellar age. On the other hand, a weak correlation was observed between differential rotation and the effective temperature of the stars. Overall, the study provides valuable insights into the complex relationship between stellar parameters and differential rotation, which may enhance our understanding of stellar evolution and magnetic dynamos.
Les fictions du droit
Authors: Kelsen Hans 
Published: October 2023

Pour Hans Kelsen, la question des conditions de validité d’une norme juridique d’une part, celle des valeurs qui sont censées inspirer et contrôler le droit positif d’autre part, sont deux questions bien distinctes. C’est la première de ces deux questions, objet de ce qu’il nomme la « théorie pure du droit », qui est au cœur de ces études centrées sur le statut des fictions juridiques - et d’abord sur la nature des fictions en général.

Cette réflexion se développe ici à travers un débat vivant avec le théoricien des fictions Hans Vaihinger, auteur de la fameuse Philosophie du comme si (1911). Deux questions sont particulièrement stimulantes pour tous ceux qui s’intéressent, de près ou de loin, au droit et à la philosophie du droit : 1) Comment le droit positif comme système de normes existantes peut-il trouver sa justification ultime dans une norme fondamentale fictionnelle, dans une « fiction au sens vaihingerien du terme » ? Autrement dit, comment ce qui est positif, factuel, par exemple telle loi ou telle décision de justice, peut-il trouver son fondement ultime dans quelque chose d’imaginaire, qui ne dénote rien dans la réalité ? 2) Quelle est aujourd’hui la pertinence du modèle kelsénien de validation des normes ? Comment peut-il trouver à s’appliquer de manière cohérente dans le contexte du droit européen ?
STUDY ON LEARNING AUTONOMY STRATEGIES FOR ENGLISH SPEAKING SKILLS OF HIGH-QUALITY FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS, SCHOOL OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES, CAN THO UNIVERSITY, VIETNAM
Authors: Lien Nguyen Thi Anh , Suong Nguyen Hong , Ngan Nguyen Thi Phuong , Anh Duong Man , Ngoc Phan Yen , Dan Thai Cong 
Published: October 2023

This study examined the challenges of self-studying English-speaking skills for first-year English studies majors at Can Tho University. The study aimed to answer questions such as: What self-study strategies can first-year students majoring in high-quality English at School of Foreign Languages at Can Tho University apply to develop speaking skills? The target audience was 96 English studies majors who have studied speaking and listening at Can Tho University. A questionnaire and an interview with 13 students were used to collect data for this study. In order to support the quantitative data, a questionnaire was used, while an interview was used for the qualitative data. This study aimed to find out the difficulties encountered by students, thereby proposing solutions to overcome them and improve the quality of their learning autonomy or self-studying English-speaking skills.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0088/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
CONTROL ACTIVITIES AND FINANCIAL ACCOUNTABILITY LESSONS FROM THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT CONSTITUENCIES DEVELOPMENT FUND IN KENYA
Authors: Lidovolo Patrick Malongo , Otsyulah Joseph , Omondi Margaret Atieno 
Published: October 2023

<p>The objective of NG-CDF is to promote human and infrastructural development at the community and constituency levels. The aim of the study was to examine the effect of control activities on the financial accountability of NG-CDF funds in Kenya. The study was structured on; agency theory, fraud triangle theory, and accountability theory. Positivism research philosophy guided the study. A correlation research design was adopted. The target population of the study was 1160 respondents while the sample population was 288 respondents consisting of; 72 committee members, 72 sub-county accountants, 72 fund account managers, and 72 internal auditors. It was established that there exists a strong and positive association exists between control activities and financial accountability evidenced by; r = 0.718. Control activities were further established to have a significant effect on unsupported expenditure which was confirmed by β = 2.157, P-value 0.005. It was recommended that the NG-CDF management committee should strengthen the separation of duties and ensure that the stipulated guidelines for approval are followed at all times.</p><p><strong><br /></strong></p><p><strong>JEL:</strong> G10, G20, G32</p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0057/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
DESK REVIEW OF GENDER IN WORKFORCE DIVERSITY AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF FAITH BASED ORGANISATIONS
Authors: Milkah Akinyi Ochieng , Orwa Bula Hannah 
Published: October 2023

Employee performance has been a major issue in Faith Based Organizations. Although there has been an effort to solve the problem, the major drive behind the processes in these organizations has been backed by the ‘faith’ aspect thus leaving behind other salient contributors to the performance of Faith Based Organizations. Over time, leadership in Faith Based Organizations has presumed that the available opportunities were to be filled by workers whose efforts were perceived to be more of a call than duty and whose results should be measurable. The big question has been how these organizations can deal with these changes in the workforce without undermining or contravening the religious beliefs, and cultural/behavioral orientation which may lead to attrition and decline in performance. Therefore, due to the foregoing changes in the workforce, this study is envisioned to explore the relationship between employee performance and workforce diversity that is over and above the belief that is faith orientated especially at a point where Faith Based Organizations have ventured into income generating activities that exposes them to equally compete with other competitors in business and fight for the best in the labour market without watering down the base belief of the organization. Over time, the current changes in the workforce with regards to their attitude, skills, interests as well as their relationship with other workers are beyond the control of management especially the bid to make them less impairing to the organizations. It is true that with the changing times religion alone would not be a standalone factor to qualifying employees onboard.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0016/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
AN EXAMINATION OF THE IMPACT OF THE TEACHER QUALIFICATIONS ON MATHEMATICS ACHIEVEMENT OF CLASS SIX PUPILS WITH DYSCALCULIA IN MBEERE SOUTH SUB COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Njiru Christine Muthoni , Muthee Jessina 
Published: October 2023

Previous studies have noted that 10 children in every class of 40 pupils do not acquire mathematical numeracy in the sub-county. Further, among these pupils, those in class six achieved between 15% -18% in Mathematics subject. In this regard, it is expected that for inclusive education; teacher competency is considered a key determinant for mathematics achievement among class six learners with dyscalculia in Mbeere South Sub-County, Embu County. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of teacher qualifications on the Mathematics achievement of class six pupils with dyscalculia. The study adopted a mixed method research adopting a descriptive survey design. The research was guided by the social developmental theory. The target population consisted of 378 pupils, 97 teachers from 14 primary schools, and 1 QASO officer, giving a total of 476. A simple random sampling technique was used to select a sample of 38 pupils, and 30 teachers, whereas purposive sampling was used to select the QASO officer. The main tools of data collection were: questionnaires and interviews. Piloting was done in one of the schools in the study area, which was omitted in the final study. Quantitative data realized from questionnaires were tallied, coded, and analyzed descriptively (means, frequencies, and percentages), with the aid of SPSS software, version 26. The study findings were presented in tables and diagrams. Qualitative data from the interview was edited, transcribed, coded, and analyzed thematically. Findings revealed that established the majority (60%) of class six mathematics teachers were well trained and therefore knowledgeable to teach pupils with dyscalculia. However, the majority (53.3%) of the teachers disagreed that they were not able to cope with pupils with dyscalculia while a further 53.3% disagreed that they have a negative perception of learners with dyscalculia. With 60% positive cases being greater than 54.4% negative cases, teacher qualifications, experiences, and abilities are considered to determine to a great extent mathematics achievement by class six pupils with dyscalculia. The study concluded that the teacher competencies determined to a great extent the mathematics achievement of class six pupils in Mbeere South sub-county. The study recommended that the school administrative body should ensure that there are enough teaching and learning resources to ensure a persuasive learning process in schools. This can be done with cognizance that government support may not always be adequate.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0016/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS INFLUENCING SPORT PLAYERS’ PERFORMANCE IN CHINA
Authors: Ruoxi Wu , Albattat Ahmad , Tham Jacquline 
Published: October 2023

Previous studies revealed that the factors that deal with the cognition of the athletes are the psychological factors, however, most essential psychological factors that lead to performance, and most of the findings are based on the relationship between one or very limited factors that are affecting athlete performance rather than considering a considerable number of psychological factors. Specifically, little attention has been given to the research aspect of sports in China, even though a large number of research are done in Western countries. The current study explores the relationship between emotion, spirituality, self-talk, self-efficacy, goal-orientation, intrinsic motivation, and sport players’ performance. A total of 308 respondents were used for data analysis through SPSS and structural equation modeling which showed that spirituality, goal-orientation, and self-talk positively influence performance and emotion negatively influences performance. Self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation non-significantly influence performance. Lastly, theoretical, and practical implications as well as limitations were discussed accordingly.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0015/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
MIND OVER LUXURY: UNRAVELLING THE PSYCHOLOGICAL TRIGGERS BEHIND MALAYSIA'S KLANG VALLEY AFFINITY FOR OPULENCE
Authors: Kanapathipillai Kumaran , Lau Shirley Ann , Appannah Sashireka , Yi Cheok Chuan 
Published: October 2023

Luxury goods and services saw robust growth globally, even during the COVID-19 pandemic when major luxury companies reported resilient revenues. Luxury consumption is no longer confined to the elite, as growing affluence in developing countries creates better affordability and aspirational purchases of luxury goods and services. Published literature has shown that psychological factors play a part in driving luxury consumption. However, more research needs to be done in Malaysia. This study aims to comprehend the psychological factors that drive the consumption of luxury goods among consumers in the Klang Valley, Malaysia. The relationships between the consumption of luxury goods and three psychological factors, namely motivation, perception, and learning, were examined. Employing the convenience sampling technique, the research questionnaires were distributed using Google Forms. A total of 384 respondents took part in this quantitative study. Correlation and regression analysis were used to assess the responses based on the data gathered. Based on the findings, motivation, and learning were the influencing factors in luxury goods consumption. The study reveals that Malaysian consumers purchase luxury products for satisfaction rather than social acceptance or symbolic meaning. Marketers should focus on individual self-image, hedonism, and brand-building to segment customers and position luxury goods effectively. As Malaysia's affluence increases, marketers must understand and exploit the psychological factors driving luxury purchases.<p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/soc/0071/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>
Pengaruh Unggahan Akun Instagram @Naqitakarnn Pada Outfit Of The Day Mahasiswi Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Authors: Sulastri Rukma , Deni Indira Fatra , Rozi Fakhrur 
Published: October 2023

This research aims to find out how much influence uploads from the Instagram account @naqitakarnn have on the outfit of the day of North Sumatra State Islamic University students. In this research, researchers used descriptive quantitative research methods with simple linear regression research techniques. The population in this study was 300 respondents and the sample was 45 respondents. The theory used in this research is S O R (Stimulus Organism Response) Theory. The data collection method in this research uses questionnaires. Data analysis used descriptive statistical analysis and simple linear regression analysis. Data processing was carried out with the help of SPSS software version 23. Based on the results of the hypothesis testing research, the t test results were Instagram account upload variable @naqitakarnn greater than table or 6.199 > 2.016 with a significance level below 0.05, namely 0.00 0. Thus, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a positive and moderate influence between the Instagram account upload variable @naqitakarnn on students' outfit of the day. Based on the results of the coefficient of determination (R2), the value (R2) is 0.472 = 47%. This shows that the percentage contribution of uploads from the Instagram account @naqitakarnn to the consumer behavior of Communication Science Students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra is 47%.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Citra Merek dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Iphone:
Authors: Febrianty Ellinda , Pudjoprastyono Hery , Ariescy Reiga Ritomiea 
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality, brand image, and lifestyle on the purchase decision of an Iphone Smartphone. This research method uses quantitative methods. Variable measurement uses a likert scle with a vulnerability scaleof 1-5 through a google form questionnaire distributed to repondents. The population in this study were all 2019. FEB UPN East Java Veterans Students currently using or have used an iPhone. Sampling using proportional stratified random sampling and probability sampling. 100 students have a referee. Partial least squares (PLS) analysis was used to process the data. The results show that factors such as product quality, brand image and lifestyle have a positive and significant influence on the iPhone smartphone purchase decision of the East Java FEB UPN "Veteran" students of the year 2019.
Keywords: Product Quality, Brand Image, Lifestyle, Purchase Decision
THÀNH PHẦN HÓA HỌC CAO CHIẾT N-HEXANE CỦA CỦ RÁY (ALOCASIA MACRORRHIZA) Ở TUYÊN QUANG
Authors: Lành Ngọc , Lê Ưng 
Published: October 2023

Loài Alocasia macrorrhiza là đại diện tiêu biểu cho các thực vật họ Ráy. Trong các công bố mới đây về thành phần hóa học của cây này có chứa các thành phần cerebrosid, lớp chất này có các hoạt tính khá tốt về kháng viêm, chống lở loét và kháng khuẩn, một trong các tác nhân gây viêm khá phổ biến. Y học dân gian đã sử dụng một số loài để trị bệnh, đặc biệt sử dụng nhiều nhất là loài Alocasia macrorrhiza , được dùng để chữa các bệnh như: cúm, cảm mạo, sốt cao, trúng nắng, lao phổi, phong thấp, đau nhức khớp, sa nang, mụn nhọt, ghẻ lở, bỏng lửa, trùng độc và rắn độc cắn. Bằng các phương pháp sắc ký cột, sắc ký lớp mỏng, từ phân đoạn n-hexane đã phân lập được 2 hợp chất từ cây Ráy (Alocasia macrorrhiza L.) là: 6-β-hydroxyipolamid (1) vàVerbenalin (2).
An investigation of anthropogenic influences on hydrologic connectivity using stress tests
Authors: Herzog Amelie , Hellwig Jost , Stahl Kerstin 
Published: October 2023

Abstract. Worldwide, human influences directly and indirectly threaten environmental flows through groundwater (GW) abstraction. This highlights the need to consider GW withdrawals together with climatic changes in future water management plans to maintain water availability in river networks. In alluvial geological contexts, such as the Dreisam River in SouthGermany, contributions from GW often sustain streamflow in the summer months. In the specific case of the Dreisam however, several hydrological drought events between 2015 and 2022 lead to interruptions of longitudinal connectivity in the stream network. This raises the question on where and when the stream network is gaining or losing water from the GW and how these vertical connectivity changes influence streambed drying. This study therefore aims to analyse both, how changes in longitudinal and vertical connectivity in the Dreisam valley respond to stresses from climatic variations of recharge and to anthropogenic water abstractions from the hydrological system. As GW-SW interaction is difficult to measure, numerical groundwater modeling was used to obtain a spatial distribution of the exchange flow between GW and SW. The results show in which stream reaches, the connection between GW and SW ceases during dry conditions. Changes of vertical connectivity due to GW abstraction were found to be stronger than due to recharge stress on short timescales. A combined analysis of vertical and longitudinal connectivity depicts local points along the stream network, where the effect of GW abstraction on temporal drying dynamics is likely particularly strong. These results have to be interpreted within the limits of model reality and uncertainty. Simulated zero water levels were in good agreement with measured zero water levels at 50 % of measurement locations, whereof the majority was in the valley bottom. Future work needs to improve coupling to upstream contributions and bedrock aquifers along the hillslopes of the valley. Overall, our findings highlight the value of a combined analysis of different dimensions of hydrologic connectivity for the evaluation of model results. Approaches that better distinguish locations affected by natural and anthropogenic drivers of hydrologic drought and streamflow intermittency deserve further development and are needed for application on different spatial and temporal scales.
ЕВКЛИДДИК МЕЙКИНДИГИНДЕ БӨЛҮКТӨП ЧАГЫЛТУУСУНУН КВАЗИКОШМОК СЫЗЫКТАРЫНЫН ЖАШАШЫ ЖӨНҮНДӨ
Authors: Матиева Гулбадан , Курбанбаева Нуржамал , Абдуллаева Чолпонай 
Published: October 2023

Изилдөөнүн предмети катары беш ченемдүү евклиддик мейкиндикти бөлүктөп чагылтуу маселеси каралат. Изилдөөнүн максаты болуп мейкиндигин бөлүктөп чагылтуунун квазикошмок сызыктарынын жашашынын зарыл жана жетиштүү шарттарын табуу эсептелинет. Изилдөөлөрдө: Картандын сырткы формалар жана кыймылдуу репер методдору колдонулду.
Бул жумушта евклиддик алты ченемдүү мейкиндикти бөлүктөп чагылтууга тиешелүү маселе каралган. аймагында ушундай жылма сызыктардын көптүгү берилген: ар бир чекити аркылуу берилген көптүктүн бирден гана сызыгы өтөт. Ушул сызык үчүн Френенин репери боло тургандай кыймылдуу репер тандалып алынган. Бул репердин координаталык векторлорунун интегралдык сызыктары Френенин торчосун түзүшөт. Ушул торчонун сызыгынын жанымасында чекити инварианттык түрдө аныкталат. чекити аймагында кыймылга келгенде чекити өзүнүн аймагын сызып чыгат. Натыйжада болгондой бөлүктөп чагылтуусу аныкталат.
Төрт ченемдүү бөлүштүрүүлөргө таандык болушкан сызыктардын бөлүктөп чагылтуусунун квазикошмок сызыктар болушунун зарыл жана жетиштүү шарттары изилденген
Изилдөөнүн жыйынтыгында төрт ченемдүү бөлүштүрүүлөргө таандык болушкан сызыктардын каралып жаткан бөлүктөп чагылтуусу үчүн квазикошмок сызыктар болушунун зарыл жана жетиштүү шарттары табылган.Төрт ченемдүү бөлүштүрүүлөргө таандык болушкан сызыктардын бөлүктөп чагылтуусунун квазикошмок сызыктары болушунун зарыл жана жетиштүү шарттарын изилдөө макалада алгачкы ирет изилденип жаткандыктан, алынган жыйынтыктар жаңы болуп эсептелинери көрсөтүлгөн. Алынган жыйынтыктар дифференцирленүүчү чагылтуулар теориясында колдонуу үчүн сунушталат.