bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A New Combined Model for Assessing the Perceived Accessibility of Public Transport by Consumers in the Megapolis
Authors: Lukina Anastasia V. , Sidorchuk Roman R. , Mkhitaryan Sergey V. , Skorobogatykh Irina I. , Musatova Zhanna B. 
Published: December 2023

This research aims to create and test a new combined model to identify causal relationships between the perceived accessibility of the non-rail urban ground public transport (UGPT) route network and consumer experience in megacities. The methods used in the research are based on a combination of two models for assessing the perceived accessibility of UGPT passengers and the frequency of UGPT use. An online survey of 1,500 megapolis residents based on the quota sample was organized. Contingency tables were used to test the hypothesis, with the result reliability at a significance level of 5%, which was checked using the chi-square test. The impact of consumer experience on passengers’ perceived accessibility of the UGPT route network was identified. The relationship between the attributes of transport accessibility and the passengers’ frequency of using UGPT highlights significant differences between the perceived accessibility of transport and the frequency of using UGPT. Practical recommendations were formulated for developing transport accessibility for residents of megacities. The novelty of the research lies in the combined approach, which provides a deep understanding of causal relationships between customer experience (frequency of using UGPT) and the residents’ perceived accessibility of UGPT services. This helps to develop a theoretical model and practical recommendations for the improvement of the public UGPT system and transport services. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2023-07-06-023 Full Text: PDF
Educação 5.0 - Volume 4
Authors: Araújo Filho Patrício Moreira de , Almeida Will Ribamar Mendes , Martins Ernane Rosa , Neres Raimundo Luna , Carvalho Bastos Filho Othon 
Published: December 2023

Nesta obra os organizadores apresentam textos especializados enfatizando a Educação 5.0, que surgiu da aplicação de todos os conceitos e ferramentas da Educação 4.0, buscando na aplicação de sua proposta pedagógica, ir além do desenvolvimento dos conhecimentos técnicos, objetivando adquirir competências relacionadas a: trabalho colaborativo, desenvolvimento de relacionamento interpessoal, empatia e tolerância às diversidades, resiliência, adaptabilidade, criatividade, inteligência emocional, persuasão, gestão de conflitos e mais fluidez na comunicação. Nesta perspectiva, os organizadores desta obra, sentiram a necessidade de busca de textos inéditos e selecionados da literatura nacional com o propósito de inserir na obra e torna-la referência para pesquisa de professores, alunos e pesquisadores, nas mais diversas áreas do saber e em todos os níveis do ensino. Assim, Educação 5.0, terá por base textos que abordam comportamento dos educandos, contribuições de pesquisas e relatos de experiências de educadores, neste novo cenário da Sociedade 5.0 afim de construir uma coletânea especializada para consulta.
Tópicos da odontologia aplicada - Volume 2
Authors: Guimarães Samara de Freitas , Moura Thales Filipe Barbosa de , Pereira Katia Caetana , Silveira César Wéverton Quintela , Fabrício Alves Ferreira Antônio 
Published: December 2023

Esta obra é uma realização dos profissionais em Odontologia do Brasil, trabalhos realizados em conjunto, e com intuito de levar ainda mais conhecimento a toda classe odontológica, que busca uma odontologia de qualidade, com bases em evidências cientificas e que leva ao seu paciente um atendimento humanizado. Fique á vontade ao adentrar nos assuntos apresentados, este conteúdo foi realizado com muito carinho e responsabilidade cientifica. Aproveitamos a oportunidade e incentivamos o desenvolvimento de pesquisas cientificas na área da odontologia, além de compartilharmos conhecimento para todos os profissionais.
DESARROLLO DE LA COMPETENCIA INTERCULTURAL: UNA REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA
Authors: De La Cruz Estudillo Marina , Peña García Paz 
Published: December 2023

El objetivo de esta revisión bibliográfica es identificar en qué se fundamenta la competencia intercultural en el ámbito educativo formal, ya que no podemos educar en interculturalidad sin tener unas nociones básicas e imprescindibles que se establecen a través de la competencia intercultural. Esta revisión bibliográfica abre las puertas del pensamiento crítico y de la reflexión hacia la diversidad cultural presente en nuestra sociedad y que es necesaria abordar en las aulas. Un tema transversal como muchos otros que necesita cada vez más abrirse paso en la enseñanza, para mostrar que la convivencia no es más que ser conscientes de los distintos puntos de vista de los demás y ver la diferencia como algo enriquecedor, que permite ver más allá de nuestro horizonte. Así pues, a lo largo de esta revisión se hará especial hincapié en qué entendemos por interculturalidad y multiculturalidad a nivel nacional, puesto que ambas se llegan a confundir en los currículos educativos y, también, se hará una síntesis sobre los modelos educativos ideales para educar en interculturalidad. A partir de estas premisas, esta revisión se focalizará en la formación tanto inicial como permanente del profesorado en interculturalidad; punto imprescindible en la adquisición de la competencia intercultural.
Body Image Determinants for Teenagers Aged 12-16 Years
Authors: Nasution Ade Saputra , Nuraida Ida , Warini Warini , Gunawan Wawan 
Published: December 2023

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>The problem that arises in teenagers today is body image or body image, where body image is a very important and important thing for teenagers because the appearance of the shape and size of a teenager's body can increase self-confidence if they have a positive body image or are satisfied, but on the contrary, teenagers who have Negative or dissatisfied body image will have a negative impact on self-confidence and teenagers health such as bulimia, anorexia, malnutrition and obesity. Teenagers who have a body shape that is not ideal (thin or obese) are more likely to feel negative perceptions, this will have an impact on the mental health and development of teenagers.</em> <em>The aim of this study is to analyze the determinants (nutritional status, food availability, and sleep duration) of body image of teenagers aged 12-16 years. The method used in this study was cross-sectional with a sample of 57 teenagerss aged 12-16 years taken by random sampling and data obtained using a questionnaire and then analyzed using the chi-square test to see the relationship between the independent variable (nutritional status, food availability, and sleep duration) and the dependent variable (body image). The nutritional status variable (0.004) describes a relationship with body image, food availability (1,000) illustrates that there is no relationship with teenagers body image, while sleep duration(1,000) illustrates that there is no relationship with teenagers body image. </em><em>It is necessary to suggest a promotional or educational effort for teenagers to increase nutritional knowledge so that it can improve nutritional status in teenagers and will be able to increase positive perceptions of body image in teenagers.</em><em></em></p><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong><em>Keyword: Body Image, Food Availability, Nutritional Status, Sleep Duration, Teenagers</em></strong>
Factors Associated with Stunting in Toddlers Aged 0-59 Months in Bonomerto
Authors: Dermawan Aditya Marzuq , Setiyadi Noor Alis 
Published: December 2023

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Stunting is a health problem that hinders human growth and development globally. It is important to raise awareness about the importance of nutrition during pregnancy and child growth, as well as provide support and education to pregnant women and society in general. Preventive efforts and early intervention can help overcome the problem of stunting and improve children's overall health</em><em>. </em><em>This study was designed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 0-59 months in Bonomerto, Suruh District, Semarang Regency. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional research design. This research was conducted in June-July 2023. The research was carried out in Bonomerto Village, Suruh District, Semarang Regency. The population in this study was 224 mothers who had toddlers aged 0-59 months in Bonomerto Village, Suruh District, Semarang Regency. The sampling technique used was using the Random Sampling technique, so that the sample in this study was 144 toddlers. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study was analyzed using the chi-square test</em><em>. </em><em>The research results showed that there was a relationship between maternal education (p=0.000), family income (p=0.000), Antenatal Care Visits (p=0.000), baby birth weight (p=0.004) with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 0-59 months. It is recommended for mothers to carry out regular antenatal care visits and early detection of the risk of stunting in the fetus at health facilities and for health workers to provide education about the importance of prenatal checks for pregnant women in order to reduce the incidence of stunting risk.</em><em></em></p><p> </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p><strong><em>Keywords: Antenatal care visits, Breastfeeding, Stunting, Toddlers</em></strong></p>
A clinical case of diverticular disease in a patient with COVID-19: features of the course against the background of comorbid pathology
Authors: Kostitska I. O. , Yatsyshyn R. I. , Petryna V. O. , Gerych P. R. , Vyshyvanyuk V. Y. , Shapoval O. A. 
Published: December 2023

As a consequence of the global pandemic of the coronavirus disease (COVID‑19), cases of combination of gastroenterological pathology with endocrinopathies, associated with this pandemic, occur sporadically. Therefore, reporting about a unique clinical case of post‑covid comorbidity of these diseases seems to be advisable.
Patient K., 68 years old, who had been suffering from diabetes insipidus for five years and received appropriate treatment (desmopressin) daily, was hospitalized for 28 days at the lung disease center of the Regional Phthisiopulmonological Center due to a severe course of COVID‑19. Two months after discharge, due to prevailed gastrointestinal complaints (pain in the bowel areas, stool frequency up to 7 times a day, dryness mouth, urination up to 3 times at night (nocturia), general weakness), which required another thorough differential diagnosis, she was hospitalized in the Gastroenterology Department of Regional Clinical Hospital. The diagnosis of severe post‑covid complications has been established, including intestinal diverticular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and patient was transferred to the surgical department.
The problems of searching and improving methods for early diagnosis of post‑covid conditions that potentiate the development of polymorbidity are urgent. A pathogenetically based approach to the administration of therapy will promote reducing morbidity and mortality in patients with comorbid diseases. The coronavirus pandemic forces the medical and scientific community to join efforts for investigation of new comorbid condition. The timely diagnosis of relatively new and understudied post‑covid diseases should become the main task of multidisciplinary teams of doctors. Investigation of the diversity of the clinical courses, the development and improvement of algorithms for the treatment and prevention of severe complications of diverticular intestinal disease in combination with diabetes insipidus and diabetes mellitus are the important prospects of scientific research.
Formulation of vegan nutritional gummy supplements and their textural-organoleptic analysis
Authors: Rashmi Pandey , Mona Kejariwal 
Published: December 2023

Gummy supplements are an exceptional medium for delivering pharmaceuticals and nutritional bioactives, especially for children. Interestingly, they are increasingly finding favor among adults as effective bioactive delivery systems. This study aimed to identify and select natural vegan components for creating and developing gummy prototypes. The gelling agent was agar-agar, sourced from red algae, and combined with carrageenan to enhance compressibility. Phycocyanin from Spirulina and anthocyanin from purple cabbage were used as colorants to provide a range of natural hues. The study resulted in five distinct formulations: Blueberry Anthocyanin Vitamin D (BAD), Blueberry Anthocyanin Vitamin C (BAC), Mango Antacid Anthocyanin (MAA), Mango Flavored Phycocyanin (MFP), and Kiwi Flavored Spirulina (KFS) gummies. Notably, the MAA gummy exhibited suboptimal texture quality during preliminary assessments and was consequently excluded from further analysis.Across the formulations, no visible color changes were noted upon room temperature storage for a week. The BAD gummy displayed heightened adhesiveness and springiness in texture, while the KFS gummy demonstrated superior cohesiveness, chewiness, and gumminess in its fresh state.Interestingly, the BAD gummy exhibited the highest adhesion even in the one-week-old samples.The outcome of the 9-point hedonic sensory evaluation unveiled that the cyan shade, derived from the phycocyanin pigment of Spirulina, was the most preferred color among the gummies. Regarding overall likability, the MFP and BAC formulations garnered the highest responses for being 'liked extremely'. The uniqueness of the present work lies in its meticulous exploration and selection of natural vegan ingredients to craft gummy formulations with diverse bioactive and sensory attributes.
Effect of polyhalite and muriate of potash on quality attributes of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) in Inceptisols
Authors: GOKUL D. , Karthikeyan P.K. , Poonkodi P. , Babu S. , Imas Patricia , Perelman Adi , Sriramachandrasekharan M.V. 
Published: December 2023

Polyhalite is a hydrated sulphate evaporate mineral containing potassium, sulphur, calcium and magnesium that crops require in significant quantities but has limited evaluation as a fertilizer for sugarcane.The sugarcane crop has a high demand for potassium for better quality. To keep the above facts in mind, the present experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of polyhalite and muriate of potash (MOP) on the quality attributes of sugarcane var. Co 11015 (Atulya) in sandy loam soil at Arachalur, Erode district. The experiment was laid out in a randomized block design consisting of ten treatments. The treatment included were T1 –control, T2 - 50% K as MOP, T3 - 100% K as MOP, T4 - 100% K as Polyhalite, T5 - 100% K (1:1 ratio of Polyhalite and MOP), T6 - 100% K (1:3 ratio of Polyhalite and MOP), T7 - 150% K as MOP, T8 - 150% K as Polyhalite, T9 - 150% K (1:1 ratio of Polyhalite and MOP), T10 - 150% K (1:3 ratio of Polyhalite and MOP). The application of potassium fertilizers in different levels and ratios significantly (5%) influenced the quality attributes of sugarcane. The results of the experiment revealed that the application of 150% K (169.5 kg K2O ha-1) as polyhalite (T8) recorded maximum brix, pol, purity, CCS%, and extraction% and also this treatment was recorded minimum reducing sugar and fibre%. The present experiment would be helpful to sugarcane farmers for quality improvement through the application of polyhalite as a potassium fertilizer.
Oral microbiota relationship with and without gingivitis in Iraqi patients
Authors: Khalaf Aysar Ashour , Hussain Kaiser Abdulsajjad Mohammed , Saleh Rasha Hadi 
Published: December 2023

Gingivitis is a common oral disease characterized by inflammation of the gum tissues, predominantly caused by microbial dysbiosis. The study aimed to anticipate that the comparative analysis of oral microbiota in Iraqi patients with and without gingivitis would reveal distinct microbial profiles associated with the disease. A cross-sectional study was conducted on Iraqi patients aged 18-65, including males and females. One hundred patients and 50 healthy samples were collected from January to May 2023, diagnosed by Vitek 2 compact system and 16SrRNA. Two hundred and thirty five isolates were obtained form both techniques as four groups:Anaerobic gram-positive (Actinomyces odontolyticus, Actinomyces naeslundii, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus anginusom, Streptococcus mitis, Streptococcus oralis, Clostridium sordelli, Group C streptococcus,Streptococcus saliveris, Clostridium histolyticum, Lactobacillus spp., Anaerococcus prevoti, Gemella morbillorum, Turicella Otitidis , Enterococcus casseliflavus, Anaerobic gram-negative(Fusobacterium nucleatum, Vellionela spp., Tannerella forsythia, Fusobacterium mortiifirum, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intemedia, Fusobacterium varium, Prevotella disiens, Ggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Enterobacter hormaechei), Facultative gram-positive (Bacillus amyloliquefacieneus,Bacillus atrophaeus, Rothia sp., Bacillus pumilus, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus megaterium, Erysipelothrix sp., Staphylococcus aureus, Micrococcus luteus), and Facultative gram-negative bacteria (Pantoea calida, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas putida, Acinetobacter pitti). The anaerobic gram-negative bacteria were the most likely to cause gum diseases. On the other hand the confidence intervals for other group could be attributed to oral disease.Furthermore, these findings can contribute to developing diagnostic and treatment strategies for gingivitis in Iraq.
Assessment of On-going tectonic deformation in the Goriganga River Basin, Eastern Kumaon Himalaya Using Geospatial Technology
Authors: Khan M Nazish , Govil Himanshu 
Published: December 2023

The Goriganga river basin lies in the Northeast Kumaon Himalaya and is found suitable for assessing active tectonics at different scales. In addition, this study focuses on the assessment of ongoing tectonic activity through morphotectonic measurement of the Goriganga river basin, which is an ideal location for such analysis and Goriganga river basin transects with three major domains of Himalaya’s lithotectonic structures viz., Tethys, Vaikrita, and Lesser Himalayan Domain. To realize this task, the ASTER Digital Elevation Model was used and found suitable to extract different morphotectonic indices such as Stream Length Gradient (SL), Hypsometric Integral (HI), Length of Overland Flow (Lg), Drainage Density (Dd) and Channel Sinuosity (Cs). Results of these important indices, including SL (18- 4737) HI (0.26- 0.57), and Lg (0.08- 0.19) depict greater variability in the tectonics activity while these values are correspondingly high in the close proximity of lithotectonic units, showing strong tectonic activity. In the extreme south, the Rauntis Gad basin strongly influences tectonism due to transecting syncline and anticline as well as unknown active faults.
UJI KARAKTERISTIK SERUM DARI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH DELIMA PUTIH (PUNICA GRANATUM L) PADA KONSENTRASI 0,5%, 0,75%, DAN 1% DENGAN SISTEM NIOSOM
Authors: Kurnia Arfi , Chasanah Uswatun , Rahmasari Dyah 
Published: December 2023

Ekstrak kulit buah delima putih (Punica granatum L) mengandung Ellagic acid sebagai antioksidan. Bahan ini dibuat formulasi sediaan serum antioksidan dengan sistem niosom yang digunakan secara topikal pada kulit. Sediaan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan efek sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi kenaikan konsentrasi bahan aktif kulit Delima putih (Punica granatum L) terhadap karakteristik niosom pada serum antioksidan. Uji karakteristik niosom berbahan aktif ekstrak kulit buah delima putih (Punica granatum L) meliputi uji morfologi partikel menggunakan Scanning Electron Microscopy, distribusi ukuran partikel menggunakan Particle Size Analyzer dan uji zetapotensial menggunakan Zetasizer. Dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan vesikel niosom berbentuk bulat (spheris), ukuran partikel (formula 1 (0,2389 µm ± 0,0177) ,formula 2 (0,3434µm ± 0,0032) dan formula 3 (0,3µm ± 0,0030)), indeks polidispersitas (formula 1 (0,537 ±0,041) ,formula 2 (0,384 ±0,00628) dan formula 3 (0,356 ± 0,008 )) dan zeta potensial (formula 1 (-36,83mV ± 0,5508) ,formula 2 (-34,00mV ±2,5) dan formula 3 (-39,8mV ±1,44). Hasil penelitian pada sediaan serum antioksidan dengan variasi konsentrasi bahan aktif, memiliki pengaruh terhadap uji karateristik niosom pada tiap formula yang meliputi morfologi partikel, ukuran partikel, indeks polidispersi, dan zeta potensial.
Keyboard fantasies by Georg Philip Telemann in the context of stylistic trends of the time
Authors: Ratushynskyi Dmytro 
Published: December 2023

The relevance of the study. It consists of considering the keyboard fantasies TWV 33 by Georg Philipp Telemann in the context of the author's creative searches, as well as of the stylistic trends in German music of the first half of the eighteenth century. The main objective of the study is to identify the main features of Georg Philipp Telemann's compositional style on the example of his 36 fantasies for keyboard. The methodology includes biographical (to highlight the main stages of Telemann's life and work), historical (to find out the evolutionary processes in the culture of the first half of the eighteenth century), genre-stylistic and structural-functional (for a comprehensive analysis of musical works), comparative (to compare Telemann's fantasies with each other and with examples of the genre in the works of his predecessors and contemporaries).
Results and conclusions. The cycle of keyboard fantasies TWV 33 by Georg Philipp Telemann is considered as an example of the embodiment of a new stylistic trend in German music of the first half of the eighteenth century. The reflection in these works of the influence of the "mixed taste" trend prevailing at that time is emphasized. The main stages of the formation and development of Telemann's creative guidelines are traced and the factors that directly contributed to the formation of his compositional style are identified. 36 fantasies included in the collection and differentiated by the author into "Italian" and "French" are analyzed. The main differences in their compositional organization and stylistic manner are revealed. On the basis of a detailed analysis of Fantasy No. 28 from the third part, the conclusion is drawn that the composer has a perfect command of the French and Italian styles of writing and their organic combination within one work. The author also points to the reflection in Telemann's keyboard fantasies of the "gallant style" that was formed in the music of the first half of the eighteenth century as opposed to the counterpoint and polyphonic style of the late Baroque. The features of the gallant style in Telemann's cycle TWV 33 are manifested in the elegance of melodic lines richly decorated with melismatics, the involvement of song themes, the dominance of homophonic composition, transparent, mostly two-voice texture, and the syntactic structure of themes by combining a number of small contrasting motifs. It is emphasized that the eighteenth-century understanding of the gallant style as a synonym for the "free style" resonates with the main vector of the evolution of the fantasy genre — from the centuries-old tradition of creating plays of this type within the strict framework of counterpoint writing to the natural manifestations of creative imagination.