bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Ethical considerations for older adults
Authors: Dev Priya S. , Eljo J.O. Jeryda Gnanajane 
Published: February 2024

This article conjointly presents an outline of ethical considerations among older adults by addressing policy choices, quick and future prospects to adapt to population aging, and provides the list of schemes and programs that support to older adults and their families. It concludes with the necessity to require care for the older population which will be very helpful for future research in this area. It also helps to know the timely action required from the part of government, nonpublic corporations, researchers and also the general population. The objectives of this paper are to review ethical considerations among older adults through detailing elderly care and ethical issues on health care services for the elderly and to examine the adequacy of the existing health care services and policies provided to the elderly people. A review of relevant literature was performed to elaborate the ethical considerations among older population. A total of 16 qualified published literature's of all years until 2019 were collected from several electronic database and manual search are included in this review. According to the law and medical ethics in older people, there were several considerations that need to carried out in the service of the elderly care, those are ethical principles and emotional difficulties associated with living with chronic conditions. The requirement to extend older adults’ access to psychological state support is well acknowledged in recent reports, notably within the case of older adults with chronic conditions. In the practice of geriatric services in our country, several aspects should be a considerations by following the law and policies.
SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS DAN INFORMASI PELAYANAN PAKET PERJALANAN TRAVEL UMROH DAN HAJI BERBASIS WEB DI KOTA KENDARI
Authors: Seprianti Mohamad Cici , Gafrun Gafrun , Erman Bani Muhammad 
Published: February 2024

Sistem Informasi Geografis dan Informasi Pelayanan Paket Perjalanan Travel Umroh dan Haji Berbasis Web di Kota Kendari dirancang untuk membantu masyarakat Kota Kendari dalam mendapatkan informasi mengenai lokasi dan Informasi mengenai paket perjanan yang tersedia pada travel umroh dan haji yang tersebar di Kota Kendari. Sistem ini dibuat dengan menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP, database MySQL dan Google Maps Api sebagai tampilan pemetaan pada sistem. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam sistem yaitu metode pengumpulan data dan metode Data Flow Diagram (DFD) sebagai metode perancangan sistem. Sistem yang telah dirancang memberikan tampilan yang bisa diakses oleh user berupa menu travel agency, menu paket perjalanan umroh, menu paket perjalanan haji, dan pemetaan lokasi travel umroh dan haji berada. Dengan adanya sistem ini diharapkan dapat membantu masyarakat kota Kendari yang sedang mencari informasi mengenai keberadaan tempat travel umroh dan haji di Kota Kendari dengan mudah dan juga membatu para pemilik travel dalam mempromosikan paket pejalanan umroh maupun haji yang diberikan.
فعل الأمر في ضوء اللسانيات الحاسوبية
Authors: Alzaben Ahlam 
Published: February 2024

The present study aims to employ computational linguistic as a mold for reconstructing Arabic grammar generally, and imperative verb specifically, in an attempt to exceed the traditional description of the cognitive human awareness to a specification which is close enough to language concept.
The study regards "Imperative verb" as a model through which a new perspective of Arabic grammar is presented, taking computational linguistics into account, and going beyond description to specification.
The principal objective of the present study is to rim language with computational frames, demonstrate and describe the ambiguities and complexities facing these frames, and base data that are automatically generated about the nature of the speaker’s awareness of the language. This step starts with defining the parts of the words up to identifying the imperative verb-the model investigated in the present study. Also, it goes beyond the computational description that considers linguistic issues that converge with the model under investigation, morphologically, phonologically, syntactically, and semantically.
Objectives:

Introducing computational linguistics: description and specification
Specifying imperative verb in terms of unaugmentation and addition through exploring: trilateral unaugmented imperative verb both strong and weak.
Specifying the structure of imperative verb computationally.
Complexities of clarifying the imperative verb

Results/ Conclusion
The present study has reached to a group of results that can be summarized as follows:

Considering computational linguistics and computerizing the Arabic language in a way that assists in promoting its contribution in knowledge community and specifying research projects in the field.
Presenting a model that suits to be the basis of specifying other areas of grammar.
Establishing a mathematical database with the air of giving computer linguistic intuition that is as close as possible to that of the native speaker. The goal is to reach a computational ability that distinguishes right and wrong, permissible, or un-permissible.
Investigating Success Factors in Admission Test at Grade 8: A Survey Study of Cadet Colleges in Pakistan
Authors: Behlol Malik Ghulam , Khan Salma Nazar , Masood Faiza , Jabeen Farkhanda , Khurshid Farhana 
Published: February 2024

The fairness of the test for taking admission to prestigious institutions is a debatable issue across the globe. The majority of institutions apply a ‘traditional meritocratic approach’ to award admission on the basis of grades and admission tests. This paradigm does not fulfil the needs of marginalized, low socio-economic, poor-quality background students. The present study is descriptive and quantitative in nature, investigated the socioeconomic and academic factors of the students who were successful in securing admission to Cadet Colleges after passing the test and interview. We constructed two interview questionnaires for data collection from applicants. The sample of the study was comprised of 228 students for the session 2022 in selected institutions. The findings of the study highlight the low Socio-Economic Status as a strong factor in getting admission in prestigious education institutions. The results despairingly indicate that the admission test and stipulations at the interview to get enrolled in the institution do not equally address the learning competence of different streams thus putting a question about the national integration and cohesion that discourages marginalization of students from low Socio-Economic Status. The results of the study stress measures to be taken by the policymakers for the formulation of admission tests that equally correspond to ensuring equal competition opportunities for students with varying socio-economic and educational systems backgrounds.
АЛГОРИТМ ПОСТРОЕНИЯ ПУТЕЙ ДЛЯ ГРУППЫ РОБОТОВ, ДВИЖУЩИХСЯ В ДВУХ ИЗМЕРЕНИЯХ В СРЕДЕ С НЕПОДВИЖНЫМИ ПРЕПЯТСТВИЯМИ
Authors: Бектилевов Алдаберген , Сабитов Темірлан , Тасболатова Лаура , Рахметова Перизат , Керимкулов Данияр 
Published: February 2024

В данной статье предложен алгоритм построения путей для группы роботов, движущихся в двух измерениях в среде с неподвижными препятствиями. Препятствия и карта местности задаются в виде множества отрезков. Разработана программа, реализующая алгоритм. Представлены результаты работы программы, рассмотрены достоинства и недостатки алгоритма. Алгоритм по принципу работы схож с RRT, поэтому наиболее эффективен для карт с малым количеством замкнутых пространств. Программа написана на языке C++ с использованием средств Qt и доступна для скачивания.
ЖҮК АВТОКӨЛІКТЕРІНІҢ ӨМІРЛІК ЦИКЛІН ҚАМТАМАСЫЗДАНДЫРУ АМАЛДАРЫ
Authors: Умарова Булбул 
Published: February 2024

Соңғы он жылдықта Қазақстан жаһандық интеграциялық процестерге белсенді қатысуда. Экономикалық интеграцияның маңызды элементі қызмет көрсету деңгейі жоғары жүктер мен жолаушыларды ішкі және транзиттік тасымалдауды қамтамасыз ететін тұрақты көлік инфрақұрылымы болып табылады. Бірақ республика экономикасы автопаркінің жүк автомобильдерінің жас құрылымы: 3 жасқа дейін - 3,2%, 3 жастан 7 жасқа дейін – 10,3%, 7 жастан 10 жасқа дейін – 7,1%, 10 жастан 20 жасқа дейін-79,0% және 20 жастан асқан-0,4 %. Сондықтан отандық жүк автокөліктерін пайдалануда өмірлік циклін қамтамасыздандыру мәселесі бар. Мақалада келтірілген мәліметтер зерттеудің жалпы әдістемесін қолдануға негізделген, онда орындалған жұмыстар мен зерттеулерді талдау, аналитикалық зерттеулер әдістемелері қолданылған. Жұмыстың ғылыми жаңалығы отандық көлік компанияларына өндіруші ұсынған автомобильдің белгілі бір маркасының барлық техникалық және технологиялық мүмкіндіктерін толық пайдалану амалы ұсынылады.
Enhancing Dispatch Systems for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Proposal for Improved Survival Outcomes
Authors: Alsahabi Ibtihal 
Published: February 2024

Early and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is critical for survival and neurological recovery in cases of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). This commentary proposes a novel approach involving the use of a CPR instructional video tailored for laypersons. It also recommends a three-phase approach for the implementation of this strategy, including a trial period, agreements with telecom and dispatch system providers, and a public health campaign to raiseawareness and improve compliance with instructions. This proposal aims to enhance the dispatch process for OHCA, ultimately improving survival rates and neurological outcomes.
PENGARUH TRUST, PERCEIVED RISK TERHADAP INTENTION TO USE DENGAN USEFULNESS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA LAYANAN E –WALLET (Studi Pada Mahasiswa FEB ITB Yadika Pasuruan)
Authors: Khamdan Suriyok, SE., MSA  , Azizah  
Published: February 2024

Kepopuleran e-wallet berdampak besar bagi generasi milenial, termasuk mahasiswa. Seiring berjalannya waktu, yang pasti praktis dan mudah digunakan akan semakin diminati, maka e-wallet bisa menjadi solusinya. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh variabel dependen terhadap variabel independen dan variabel moderasi mampu memoderasi pengaruhnya variabel dependen terhadap variabel independen. Metode kuantitatif yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan sample rumus slovin, Populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 89 Mahasiswa aktif Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Yadika Pasuruan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Trust dan Perceived Risk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Intention To Use, Usefulness mampu memperkuat pengaruh Trust dan Perceived Risk terhadap Intention To Use. Sehingga disimpulkan bahwa e-wallet memberi solusi kemudahan bagi mahasiswa melakukan transaksi karena bagi mahasiswa mereka tidak perlu membawa uang cash atau tunai untuk melakukan pembayaran kuliah secara offline sehingga Mahasiswa ITB Yadika Pasuruan dapat mengakses diberbagai tempat dan tidak terikat waktu serta ketersediaan fitur yang relevan, sehingga banyak Mahasiswa yang menggunakan e-wallet.
PENGARUH BRAND AWARENESS DAN CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE TERHADAP CUSTOMER LOYALTY MELALUI REPURCHASE INTENTION (Study Kasus Pengguna Platfrom E-commerce Shopee di Kota Pasuruan)
Authors: Anis Nusron  , Adji Achmad Subadar  
Published: February 2024

Loyalitas konsumen yang tinggi membuat Shopee berada pada peringkat pertama di tahun 2023, namun masih ada permasalah mulai dari gratis ongkir maupun permasalahan tentang eror sistem, hal inilah yang menjadikan Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara Pengaruh Brand Awareness dan Customer Experience terhadap Customer Loyalty melalui Repurchase Intention pada Pengguna Shopee di Kota Pasuruan. Penelitian Kuantitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling, penyebaran melalui G-form kepada 120 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa brand awareness tidak berpengaruh signifikan dan customer experience berpengaruh signifikan terhadap customer loyalty, brand awareness dan customer experience berpengaruh signifikan terhadap repurchase intention, repurchase intention berpengaruh signifikan terhadap customer loyalty, repurchase intention mampu memediasi secara lengkap pengaruh brand awareness terhadap customer loyalty, repurchase intention mampu memediasi secara parsial pengaruh customer experience terhadap customer loyalty. Masih adanya toko offline yang beredar di masyarakat, membuat tidak ada pengaruh antara brand awareness terhadap customer loyalty.
El retrato de Pacioli. Un sabio del Renacimiento impartiendo una de sus lecciones. UN ENSAYO.
Authors: Tua Pereda Jorge 
Published: February 2024

En este breve ensayo se analiza un cuadro, muy conocido entre quienes cultivamos la disciplina contable, en el que la figura central es Lucas Pacioli (figura 1). Se encuentra en Nápoles, en la Galleria Nazionale di Capodimonte, dónde figura con el título “Retrato de Luca Pacioli con Guidobaldo de Montefeltro”.
El recorrido por sus detalles me servirá para repasar con el lector la biografía de Pacioli, personaje importante para la contabilidad y, también, para otras disciplinas: matemáticas, geometría, perspectiva, arquitectura... en ese periodo fascinante, que llamamos Renacimiento.

Agradezco a nuestro apreciado amigo Oscar Diaz Becerra, como Pacioli, activo y eficaz profesional y docente en nuestra disciplina, que me abra las páginas de la Revista de la Junta de Decanos de Colegios de Contadores Públicos de Perú, de la que es director dándome así la oportunidad de entrar en contacto con mis colegas de la profesión peruana y, con ello, compartir algunas circunstancias de la vida y obra de este personaje singular, pieza clave en la difusión de la partida doble en el Renacimiento, como importante elemento de apoyo a la actividad económica de su época.
Propuesta de estrategias de coaching para fortalecer las competencias del contador público dedicado a la auditoría, cajamarca-2023
Authors: Vargas Vargas Leidy Vanesa 
Published: February 2024

En el mundo competitivo de hoy, es importante que todo profesional desarrolle las
habilidades y competencias requeridas para maximizar su potencial, lo que resulta relevante para insertarse y mantenerse en el entorno laboral. El coaching se ha erigido en la actualidad como una herramienta de excelencia para reforzar dichas habilidades y competencias, ya que fomenta la reflexión y la autoconciencia, lo que incide en la eficiencia en el trabajo. Es tal su importancia que en el estudio se planteó el objetivo de formular una propuesta de estrategias de coaching para fortalecer las competencias del contador público dedicado a la auditoría en Cajamarca, año 2023. Para esto se realizó un diagnóstico previo del nivel de competencias profesionales, personales e interpersonales para identificar aquellas que presentaban falencias. La investigación es cuantitativa y aplicada, de diseño no experimental, transversal y descriptivo- propositivo. La población la conformaron 66 contadores-auditores habilitados de Cajamarca y se seleccionó una muestra de 33. Los resultados evidenciaron un nivel general de competencias alto (64%) seguido del nivel bajo (27%); las competencias profesionales se ubicaron en nivel alto (48%) seguido del nivel bajo (27%); y las competencias personales e interpersonales, mostraron un nivel alto (67%) seguido del nivel bajo (27%). Se concluye que hay mayor dominio de las competencias personas e interpersonales que las profesionales y, que hay una brecha amplia entre los niveles alto y bajo, lo que justificó el diseño de la propuesta basada en estrategias de coaching para elevar dicho nivel a través del fortalecimiento de las competencias y cumplir los objetivos propuestos.
The dark side of Artificial Intelligence – Risks arising in dating applications
Authors: Fletcher Rachel , Tzani Calli , Ioannou Maria 
Published: February 2024

Key digested messageHiding behind a smartphone screen, online dating applications provide a playground of opportunity for fraudsters and scammers. With ease of access to artificial intelligence, the technological capabilities of nefarious individuals are quickly growing. From sophisticated chatbots designed to engage in conversations and extract personal data, to deepfake technology used to create convincing false personas. This article summarises the current and upcoming risks which artificial intelligence poses to dating application and social media users. Deepfake technology is a key risk; the world is experiencing greater use of attractive deepfake images to convince dating app users into involvement in a romance scam, face-swaps to target and blackmail social media users with their intimate images, and instant generation of child sexual abuse material. Other risks include stalkers tracking their victims with greater ease, and individuals downloading nefarious dating applications which utilise chatbots to gather information and get paid. Gaps in empirical research are identified and discussed.
In what ways will AI enhance psychometric testing in the workplace?
Authors: Herbert Niamh 
Published: February 2024

Key digested messageThis article explores how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can enhance psychometric testing in the workplace. By leveraging natural language processing, machine learning algorithms, and data analytics, AI-driven psychometric testing offers greater efficiency, accuracy, and fairness. It discusses the potential of AI to revolutionise traditional testing methods and highlights its benefits for candidate selection, talent management, and employee development.
Artificially disinformed and radicalised: How AI produced disinformation could encourage radicalisation
Authors: Williams Thomas James Vaughan , Ioannou Maria , Tzani Calli 
Published: February 2024

Key digested messageThe rapid advancements in artificial intelligence technologies have enhanced the ability for individuals who want to generate a substantial amount of seemingly genuine discussions, images and/or videos that are tailored to promote specific narratives. Unfortunately, this advancement has also provided a valuable tool for actors who seek to promote potentially harmful ideologies and share disinformation to large online audiences. By leveraging AI, these individuals can significantly enhance their recruitment efforts and bolster their perceived credibility, by producing seemingly legitimate but artificially fabricated evidence that supports their proposed narrative. This pressing issue is discussed in terms of its potentially negative consequences on the encouragement of radicalisation in users exposed to this artificially produced disinformation. Not only does it pose a risk to the integrity of people’s perception of truth, but it also has the potential to exacerbate the likelihood of radicalisation occurring.
Large-scale testing in the face of AI
Authors: Volante Louis , DeLuca Christopher 
Published: February 2024

Key digested messageThis article examines the expansive growth of ChatGPT and the implications for large-scale test design. The authors contend that the impressive test simulation results observed by Chat-GPT undergird ongoing construct validity concerns with student testing. In order to address these challenges, a set of strategies is proposed that emphasises authentic assessment, the importance of human elements in traditional paper-and-pencil questions, and the controversial issue of the stakes ascribed to test results. Collectively, these approaches are meant to help test developers more carefully consider existing limitations within traditional standardised and large-scale assessment programs. Ultimately, test design reforms that enhance validity are increasingly needed to address the challenges posed by AI applications.
Taking P2P Online Lending as An Example
Authors: Huang Yuancheng 
Published: February 2024

This paper is based on the critical reflection of P2P online lending, with the supervision mechanism as the main analysis Angle, credit assessment and risk prevention and control as the auxiliary to carry out the discussion of P2P online lending, hoping to provide more thinking for the future development of China's Internet + finance. The main research method adopted in this paper is case study, mainly based on typical cases at home and abroad to carry out analysis. After case analysis, the conclusions are as follows: 1. In terms of supervision mechanism: (1) Let the platform and the bank reach a commercial cooperation relationship. (2) When the debt relationship is formed, it is suggested to sign smart contracts. (3) When the debtor registers as a user on the platform, it can use the bank to evaluate the assets and liabilities. (4) The platform can also learn from the Dutch supervision mechanism for creditors on the Internet platform. 2. In terms of credit evaluation, China can build a credit evaluation system belonging to Internet finance in the credit investigation system of the People's Bank of China. 3. In terms of risk prevention and control, default records should be synchronized with banks and default costs should be raised.
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION (ADR) BERBASIS AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Asis Larasati Fitriani 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Dispute resolution is an integral part of the legal system which functions to maintain peace and justice in society. One alternative approach that is gaining increasing attention is Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). This article aims to present an Alternative Dispute Resolution (APS) based on the Al-Qur’an. The research method used is a literature study, by reviewing the text of the Al-Qur'an and literature related to Alternative Dispute Resolution (APS) and Islamic law. The research results show that Al-Qur'an-based dispute resolution can be a valuable alternative in the modern context, not only because of its conformity with Islamic values, but also because of its ability to offer effective and sustainable solutions to resolve disputes in society fairly.

Abstrak
Penyelesaian sengketa adalah bagian integral dari sistem hukum yang berfungsi untuk menjaga kedamaian dan keadilan dalam masyarakat. Salah satu pendekatan alternatif yang semakin mendapatkan perhatian adalah Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (Alternative Dispute Resolution - ADR). Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menyajikan Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS) berbasis Al-Qur'an. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur, dengan meninjau teks Al-Qur'an dan literatur terkait Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa (APS) serta hukum Islam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyelesaian sengketa berbasis Al-Qur'an dapat menjadi alternatif yang berharga dalam konteks modern, tidak hanya karena kesesuaiannya dengan nilai-nilai Islam, tetapi juga karena kemampuannya untuk menawarkan solusi yang efektif dan berkelanjutan untuk menyelesaikan sengketa dalam masyarakat dengan adil.