bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Kepuasan Pengunjung Taman Buah Mekarsari Bogor Berdasarkan Indikator Destinasi Pariwisata Berkelanjutan pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: ANDIKA KARTIKA DEWI , WIDHIANTHINI WIDHIANTHINI , BUDIASA I WAYAN 
Published: November 2023

Visitors’ Satisfaction of Mekarsari Fruit – Botanical Garden Bogor during COVID-19 Pandemic based on Sustainablilty-Continuous Tourism Indicator
Biodiversity conservation center of tropical fruits, from all regions in Indonesia and other world commonly known as Mekarsari. Mekarsari also a place of cultivation research, breeding and propagation of superior seeds. It is one of the most visited tourist spot in Bogor city. This pandemic make the tourism industry out due to the declining number of visitors. Many tourist places closed because they were unable to survive the difficult time of the covid-19 pandemic. Mekarsari has also been heavily hit a decline in visitors over the last few years. One of the factors that led was the implementation of Community Activity Restrictions (PPKM) during this pandemic. It is therefore to be feared that the tourism Mekarsari Fruit Garden will not be able to offer any satisfaction to visitors. The objective of this study is for researchers to evaluate visitor satisfaction according to sustainable tourism criteria including tourism management, economic (tourism costs), socio-cultural and environmental aspects. So that based on the results of the level of satisfaction, it can be seen that the priority factors are the satisfaction of visitors to Mekarsari Fruit Garden. The research method in this study uses a quantitative descriptive method, using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) analysis methods. The sample collected from this study was 100 field respondents. The results of this study, namely the satisfaction of agro-tourism visitors at Mekarsari Fruit Garden as a whole, is in the "Satisfied" category with a total score of 69.90. Factors that are the main priority for improvement are tourist attraction facilities and play areas, parking lots, access for individuals with disabilities, entry prices, body temperature checks, beauty and scenery of tourist objects, tidiness and cleanliness in the tourist environment.
Faktor-faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Penjualan Padi dengan Sistem Tebasan di Subak Babakan Desa Sambangan Kecamatan Sukasada Kabupaten Buleleng
Authors: RESIANA KETUT , ASTITI NI WAYAN SRI , SARJANA I MADE 
Published: November 2023

Influencing Factors Toward Rice Selling with Rice Slash System in Subak Babakan, Sambangan Village, Sukasada Subdistrict, Buleleng Regency
The purpose of this study was to determine the influenced factors such as; age, education, farming experience, number of family dependents, and land tenure were affected farmers for making decision for choosen rice sold with slash system and their bargaining position within sold grain with the slash system. This research was done in Subak Babakan, Sambangan Village, Sukasada Sub-District, Buleleng Regency. The subjek was 36 farmers of Subak Babakan. The land ownership per household was on average 0.80 hectares. Meanwhile, in the negotiation of crop yields with the slashing system, the bargaining position of farmers were still very low due to a lack of knowledge and negotiation skills in determining the price of grain. The results showed that some the factors showed positive effect. Those effect were age, education background, farming experience, number of family dependents and land tenure has significantly effect. The statistical analysis result showed t-count > t-table. The data also showed the farmers bargaining position within sold grain in the slash system was still very low. This due to lack of knowledge and skills in negotiation and determination of the price of grain.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan LPD Desa Adat Mas
Authors: PRATIWI KOMANG ANITA , DARMAWAN DWI PUTRA , DEWI NI LUH PRIMA KEMALA 
Published: November 2023

Effect of Work Experience and Compensation on The Performance of LPD Desa Adat Mas Employees
The success of the company is strongly influenced by the individual performance of its employees. Employee performance is important for every company as is LPD as a village-owned financial institution that supports village development. Employee performance is influenced by many factors including work experience and compensation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work experience and compensation on the performance of LPD Desa Adat Mas employees and to analyze the effect of work experience on the performance of LPD Desa Adat Mas employees through compensation. Respondents in this study were 34 respondents. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is quantitative analysis with a Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that work experience had no effect on the performance of LPD Desa Adat Mas employees, while compensation had an effect on the performance of LPD Desa Adat Mas employees. Work experience affects the performance of LPD Desa Adat Mas employees through compensation as a mediating variable. Compensation also fully mediates the effect of work experience on the performance of LPD Desa Adat Mas employees. Employee performance evaluation needs to be done regularly so that it can provide feedback to employees about the implementation of their work.
Perbandingan Pendapatan Budidaya Udang Vaname dengan Sistem Tradisional dan Empang Plastik di Kabupaten Jembrana
Authors: CAHYANI LARASATI DWI , AMBARAWATI I GUSTI AGUNG AYU , SUDARMA I MADE 
Published: November 2023

The Comparison of Vannamei Shrimp Farming Income with Traditional System and HDPE Lined Ponds in Jembrana Regency
Shrimp farming has become a priority in the development of aquaculture in Indonesia because that possesses a high economic value. Vannamei shrimp was recently introduced as a priority commodity in Indonesia. Busmetik is one of the intensive shrimp farming technology using high-density polyethylene (HDPE) plastics as inner lining ponds. However, intensive shrimp farming was only able to be practiced by large-scale farmers because it requires a greater amount of costs. This research aims to (1) identify the comparison of vannamei shrimp farming income with traditional system and plastic lined-ponds, and (2) to find out the obstacles faced by farmers in vannamei shrimp farming. This study was conducted in Jembrana regency. The site location was determined purposely because it is a center for vannamei shrimp production in Bali Province. The selection of respondents was done by using a proportional random sampling technique with 26 traditional shrimp farmers and 8 plastic lined-pond shrimp farmers. The method of analysis used in this study is comparative analysis of farm income, R/C Ratio, and descriptive analysis. Farming income is obtained in one season of production with an average of 75 days of cultivation. The results showed that the average income of traditional shrimp farmers was Rp. 17,969,856 per hectare per season, while the average income of lined ponds shrimp farmers at Rp. 135,623,051 per hectare per season. R/C ratio of traditional shrimp farmers is 1,22 whereas the lined-ponds shrimp farmers is 1,33 and statistic test result is significant. The obstacles of shrimp farming are pests and diseases, climate changes, and large capital issue.
Analisis Perbandingan Kelayakan Usahatani Jeruk Siam dan Jeruk Kintamani Di Desa Manikliyu, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli
Authors: SETIAWAN MAULIKA NURUL ANNISA , SUDARMA I MADE , DJELANTIK AAA WULANDIRA SAWITRI 
Published: November 2023

Feasibility Analysis of Siam Oranges and Kintamani Oranges Farming in Manikliyu Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency
Orange plants are one of the plants that are widely cultivated by farmers in Kintamani District. This study aims to compare the income between Siamese orange and Kintamani orange farming using investment feasibility criteria. The data used in the form of quantitative data. The data obtained from from direct interviews with the number of respondents 20 farmers. This research was conducted using quantitative descriptive analysis method. The results of the analysis show that Siamese orange farming is more profitable than Kitamani oranges based on the investment criteria, with a B-C ratio of Siamese oranges of 1.63, kintamani oranges by 1.26. NPV of Siamese oranges Rp2,908,740,114.75; kintamani oranges Rp.1,243,369,105,82 and the IRR of Siamese oranges is 19.97%; kintamani oranges 15.75%. Payback Period Siamese oranges for 7 years 6 months; kintamani oranges at 8 years and 1 month with the economic age of 10 years. The results of the sensitivity analysis showed that Siamese orange farming and Kintamani orange farming were not sensitive to changes in costs up 5%, 10% and income decreased by 10%. However, from the results of this study, it is recommended that farmers continue farming Siamese oranges rather than kintamani oranges because it provides higher income.
Efektivitas Program Tabungan SUPRA (Simpanan Upacara Agama) di LPD Desa Adat Peguyangan
Authors: DESYANTARI NI NYOMAN AYU , SUAMBA I KETUT , DARMAWAN DWI PUTRA 
Published: November 2023

Effectiveness of Savings Programs SUPRA (Religious Ceremony Savings) at the LPD Desa Adat Peguyangan
Religious Ceremony Savings Program (SUPRA) is a savings program favored by LPD Desa Adat Peguyangan designed to accommodate the needs of the community who have long-term and planned needs. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of religious ceremony savings program reviewed from the side of Lembaga Perkreditan Desa (LPD) and SUPRA savings customers. The sample of this study was 45 respondents, namely 2 LPD employees and 43 active savings customers SUPRA. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative, data collection techniques are interviews, questionnaires and documentation. The results showed that most of the savings customers SUPRA productive age with a job as a private employee. On the LPD side, the number of customers has increased every year, but in 2020 it decreased due to many customers who are past due and the Covid-19 pandemic, which affects people's income, causing reduced saving activities, the amount of savings every year always increases and the percentage increase fluctuates, thus the SUPRA savings program is effective to run. From the perspective of SUPRA savings customers, based on indicators of program targeting accuracy, socialization, and programs viewed from customers who have not yet matured are determined to be very effective. For customers who have already matured, the use of the program is very effective, where customers use savings according to the original purpose. The enthusiasm of the public in participating in SUPRA savings is quite high, with customers who have already matured and return to participating in SUPRA savings. Public enthusiasm in participating in SUPRA savings is quite high, with customers who have matured and follow SUPRA savings.
Does Board Gender Diversity Affect Financial Distress
Authors: Suprapto Yandi , Ng Irvin 
Published: November 2023

Females were regarded as incompetent as a leader before the current modern era. But, female in managerial positions has been increasing since 2015. As part of corporate governance, there is only a few research regarding gender diversity’s relationship with financial distress with different results on different context. This research investigates the role of board gender diversity on firms’ financial distress. Multiple linear regression is used as the method of study. In general, board gender diversity does not have any relationship with financial distress in the infrastructure firms. When dissected into 4 sub-sectors, 1 out of 3 sub-sectors with 1 other sub-sector excluded, shown a negative relationship between board gender diversity and financial distress while the other 3 sub-sectors do not show any significant relationship.
Keywords: Corporate Governance; Financial Distress; Gender Diversity.
Effectiveness of Ultrasound-guided versus Landmark-based Glucocorticoid Injection in the Treatment of First Carpometacarpal Joint Osteoarthritis
Authors: Al Nokhatha Shamma , Maguire Sinead , Corcoran Luke , Mac Eoin Neil , Conway Richard , Johnson Ciaran 
Published: November 2023

Background: Osteoarthritis is a debilitating degenerative disease more pronounced in elderly affecting many joints. The first carpometacarpal joint (CMC1) is commonly affected. Pain is the major complaint, which can impact patient’s daily activities. Intra-articular glucocorticoid injection can be considered if conservative measures fail and ultrasound guided injection might be superior to the traditional anatomic landmark-guided technique. Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-guided versus landmark-based approach to intra-articular CMC1 injection using the Australian Canadian osteoarthritis hand index (AUSCAN). Methods: Adult patients diagnosed with symptomatic CMC1 osteoarthritis who failed conservative measures were enrolled. In this prospective observational cohort study, utilizing a convenience sample, intra-articular corticosteroid injection was administered either by ultrasound-guided technique or landmark-based approach. Pain, stiffness and function in 10-points scale at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks were collected and analyzed using descriptive analysis. Results: There were 33 patients enrolled. Mean age was 63 years, with females making up the majority of participants (n = 28, 84.8%). Mean duration of CMC1 pain was 10 months (SD=2.5) up to the point of receiving the injection. Ultrasound guided injection was performed in 60.6% (n=20), while 39.4% (n=13) had the landmark approach. Both groups achieved a statistically and clinically significant level of change in AUSCAN score at week 6 (P≤ 0.05) but with a recurrence of symptoms at week 12 (P ≤ 0.05). At both intervals the AUSCAN scores were better than baseline (P ≤ 0.05). There was no difference between the two groups regarding baseline pain VAS score (mean ultrasound group= 6.6 vs landmark group= 7.5; P = 0.18). No significant differences were identified between two groups in terms of changes from baseline to 6, 12 and between 6 to 12 weeks in pain, stiffness and hand function (P > 0.05). Conclusion: No difference was found between the ultrasound-guided and landmark-based approaches for CMC1 injection on pain score, stiffness, or function.
Principles of Stratagem and Hard Power in Mao Zedong's Economic Reforms
Authors: Khandarkhaeva Viktoria Viktorovna 
Published: November 2023

The object of the study is the principles of stratagem and hard power in China. The subject of the study is the principles of stratagem and hard power in Mao Zedong's economic reforms. The author of the article examines the principles of stratagem and hard power used by Mao Zedong during the rule of the CPC of the People's Republic of China. Particular attention is paid to the fact that Mao Zedong actively applied these principles in the framework of economic reforms in the country. This article analyzes his approaches aimed at forming effective management systems, stimulating economic growth and strengthening the state structure of China. The author in the article analyzes the tactical techniques of Mao Zedong, which he used in military operations with Chiang Kai-shek, and in the future, in strengthening his power in the country. Special attention is paid to his methods of exhausting the enemy, stratagem techniques and tough approaches to winning the war. Also in the article, the author examines the rigidity of his approach as a political and military leader, expressed in the use of harsh methods in military tactics and in the economic development of China. The fundamentals of the methodology of this research are based on the principles of objectivity, scientific truth and historicity. Objectivity requires considering China's historical past without preconceived beliefs and analyzing the current situation of the country, taking into account its complex characteristics. Scientific nature ensures that conclusions are based only on documented facts. The main conclusions of the study are the principles of stratagem and hard power, which Mao Zedong applied while modernizing China during his reign. As a result of his efforts, China has overcome the status of an underdeveloped semi-colonial country, becoming a powerful nuclear power in the world. The author's special contribution to the research of the topic is the application of the principles of stratagem thinking and hard power, which allowed the article to describe the policies and initiatives of Mao Zedong. The novelty of the study is to identify economic reforms, the main directions in the policy of the modernization department of the People's Republic of China Mao Zedong, which had a huge impact not only in world foreign policy, but also within the country, affecting the social sphere, culture, economy and political system of China.
ANÁLISE DA ESTRATÉGIA COMPETITIVA DA EMPRESA “OMEGA” PELO MODELO DE CAMPOS E ARMAS DA COMPETIÇÃO E PROPOSTA DE ALTERAÇÕES QUE AUMENTEM A SUA COMPETITIVIDADE
Authors: PUGLIESE ROSA LUCIA , LIMA MARCOS ANTONIO DE , MARTINS ROSELI 
Published: November 2023

A evolução e profissionalização do setor de distribuição de rolamentos, especialmente os produzidos pela SKF está ocorrendo de forma bastante rápida, motivada principalmente pelas exigências do fabricante para que essa distribuição seja pautada por exigentes critérios de certificação de qualidade. Esta evolução traz como uma de suas principais conseqüências, o surgimento de novas formas de atuação destes distribuidores, o que leva a introduzir prestação de serviços agregada a venda do produto propriamente dito. O objetivo geral deste trabalho é analisar a competitividade de uma empresa distribuidora de rolamentos que opera no mercado nacional. O presente trabalho é composto de um resumo da empresa pesquisada, o referencial teórico adotado, apresentação e análise dos dados obtidos e principais conclusões. O modelo escolhido para a análise foi o Modelo de Campos e Armas da Competição (MCAC), desenvolvido por Contador (apud Contador, 2008). O levantamento de campo foi realizado através da aplicação do questionário de campos e armas da competição junto a executivos da empresa pesquisada. Através dele, o MCAC permite analisar a influência de diversos indicadores no grau de competitividade da empresa.	O resultado sugere que sejam feitos pequenos ajustes para que a Omega tenha sua estratégia operacional alinhada à sua estratégia competitiva.
About Some Aspects of Use of Optical Sensors for Monitoring the Aquatic Environment
Authors: Mkrtchyan Ferdenant , Soldatov Vladimiir , Mkrtchyan Maxim 
Published: November 2023

Multi-channel polarization optical technology is increasingly used for prompt monitoring of water systems. Optical devices during the assessment of water quality determine the intensity of light through the studied aquatic environment. Spectrophotometric devices measure the spectrum of weakening of light through the aquatic environment. Spectroellipsometric devices receive spectra in vertical and horizontal polarizations. The presented article develops an adaptive optical hardware and image system for monitoring water bodies. The system is combined. It consists of 2 parts: 1) automated spectrophotometer-refractometer, and 2) adaptive spectroellipsometer. The system is equipped with a corresponding algorithmic and software, including algorithms for identifying spectral curves, databases and knowledge of spectral curves algorithms for solving reverse problems. The presented system is original since it differs from modern foreign systems by a new method of spectrophotometric and spectroellipsometric measurements, an original elemental base of polarization optics and a comprehensive mathematical approach to assessing the quality of a water body. There are no rotating polarization elements in the system. Therefore, this makes it possible to increase the signal-to-noise ratio and, as a result, improve measurement stability and simplify multichannel spectrophotometers and spectroellipsometers. The proposed system can be used in various water systems where it is necessary to assess water quality or identify the presence of a certain set of chemical elements.
Penerapan Model Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) berbantuan Video Animasi di SDN Pakujaya 02
Authors: Suhendry Cindy Nuraziza , Nurafni Nurafni 
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh hasil belajar Matematika dengan menggunakan model CIRC berbantuan video animasi pada siswa kelas V. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian quasi eksperiment dan pola Posttest Only Control Design. Sampel yang digunakan adalah Random Sampling. Pada uji validitas dengan menggunakan Product Moment sebanyak 10 soal esai dengan 8 soal valid dan 2 soal drop. Sedangkan pada uji realibilitas menggunakan rumus Alpha cronbach memperoleh = 0,750 > 0,355, maka data tersebut memiliki instrumen yang reliabel. Selanjutnya data dianalisis uji persyaratan yaitu uji normalitas dengan menggunakan uji Liliefors diperoleh 0,159 < 0,161, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa data berdistribusi normal. Sedangkan uji homogenitas dengan menggunakan uji F diperoleh 0,65 < 1,86, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa uji homogenitas tersebut memiliki data varians kelompok berdistribusi homogen. Pada uji hipotesis digunakan uji-t diperoleh > 1,6991 pada = 0,05 dan 2,787 = 0,01 maka dengan demikian ditolak yang menyatakan bahwa adanya pengaruh yang signifikan pada pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model CIRC berbantuan video animasi pada hasil belajar Matematika siswa kelas V SD.
DETERMINAN PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DAERAH IRIGASI KECAMATAN PANDAWAI KABUPATEN SUMBA TIMUR
Authors: Wadu Junaedin , Mbana Febyningsi Rambu Ladu , Saragih Elsa Christin , Retang Elfis Umbu Katongu 
Published: November 2023

Usahatani padi sawah menjadi sumber pendapatan sebagian petani di Kabupaten Sumba Timur, hal ini didukung dengan adanya irigasi yang tersebar dibeberapa Kecamatan di Kabupaten Sumba Timur untuk mengairi areal persawahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi padi sawah di daerah irigasi Kecamatan Pandawai. Fokus penelitian ini dilakukan pada Kelurahan Kawangu Kecamatan Pandawai. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Metode analisis data menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan model cobb-Doughlass dalam bentuk logaritma natural. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setiap penambahan input benih berpengaruh signifikan menurunkan produksi padi sawah, sedangkan setiap penambahan pupuk kandang, pupuk NPK/Phonska, dan tenaga kerja berpengaruh meningkatkan produksi padi sawah di daerah irigasi Kecamatan Pandawai Kabupaten Sumba Timur.