bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Management Factors for COVID-19 Confirmed Patients in Public Hospitals
Authors: Akbar Wahdana Rayhan , Assa Inriyanti , Asriati Asriati 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The management of patients confirmed positive for COVID-19 is a guideline for actions in handling people who are confirmed positive for COVID-19 through SWAB PCR examination according to their severity. Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine the management factors of COVID-19 confirmed patients at Merauke District Hospital. Method: Quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The research location is at the Regional General Hospital of Merauke Regency. Result and Discussion: The results of the study were that women were the most dominant (87.6%) in carrying out the management of COVID-19 confirmed patients with early adulthood age of 26-35 years (73.4%) and had a new working period of <6 years (37.2%). The ability of human resources in the Merauke District General Hospital is mostly (61%) in the good category and excessive workload (71.4%). The management facilities for COVID-19 confirmed patients at the Merauke Regency General Hospital met the guideline requirements (72.4%). Conclusion: The test results of the study showed that there was a relationship between facilities (p = 0.033; PR:2,970) with the management of patients confirmed with COVID-19. However, there was no relationship between the ability of health human resources (p = 0.763; PR:1.168), and workload (p=0.149; PR:2,116) with the management of patients confirmed with COVID-19 at the Merauke Regional General Hospital.
REPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS IDENTITÁRIAS SOBRE O ‘APRENDIZADO DO ESTUDANTE’: AS REGRAS COMPARTILHADAS ENTRE PROFESSORES E ESTUDANTES DO CURSO NORMAL E PROFESSORES DOS ANOS INICIAIS
Authors: Nascimento Roseday Santos , Lannes Denise 
Published: December 2023

A rede estadual de ensino do Rio de Janeiro oferta, em Nível Médio, o Curso Normal-Formação de Professores, o qual é uma modalidade de formação de profissionais para atuarem na Educação Infantil e no Ensino Fundamental I. Os professores que atuam nessas etapas da Educação Básica são à base do processo ensino-aprendizagem. Este artigo retrata a representação social dos professores do Curso Normal, estudantes da 3ª série do Curso e professores dos anos iniciais da Educação Básica do Rio de Janeiro. A investigação visa compreender qual a representação social que os professores do Curso Normal e os dos anos iniciais têm sobre o ‘aprendizado do estudante’. Assim como, entender como os estudantes da 3ª série do Ensino Médio, na modalidade Curso Normal, matriculados na rede estadual de ensino do Rio de Janeiro veem –se como futuros professores dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental I da Educação Básica. A pesquisa foi realizada por meio do Teste de Associação Livre de Palavras (TALP) através da plataforma SurveyMonkey, com o termo indutor ‘aprendizado do estudante’. A análise dos dados, à luz da Teoria das Representações Sociais (Moscovici, 1978) e da Teoria do Núcleo Central (Abric, 1998), com o aporte do software Evocation 2002 e do CmapsTools, mostra que as regras e as crenças compartilhadas são diferentes nos três grupos sociais participantes da pesquisa. Os professores formadores, responsáveis pelo estágio supervisionado curricular, compartilham um viés profissional; os estudantes partilham o afeto e muitas expectativas do que será a profissão, preocupados em concluir o curso, e os professores dos anos iniciais parecem não ter regras compartilhadas em relação ao aprendizado, com pouca discussão pedagógica.
OTIMIZAÇÃO DE PROCESSO DE DESCARREGAMENTO DE POLPA EM MOINHO SAG
Authors: Evangelista Glauber Julio , Silva André Carlos , Silva Elenice Maria Schons , Ferreira Kelly Cristina , De Almeida Carlos Alberto Vieira , Marques Jocimar Cintra , Moreira Alderney Alexandre , De Moura Flavio Silva 
Published: December 2023

O descarregamento por grade em moinhos semi-autogênos constitui um processo em que o material moído neste moinho passa por aberturas de uma grade antes de serem submetidas ao processo de descarregamento. Este processo associado com grelhas, levantadores e descarregadores de polpa permite controlar o tamanho e volume das partículas descarregadas. Os levantadores de polpa integrantes do sistema de descarregamento do moinho semi-autogêno têm a finalidade específica de elevar a carga de bolas ou material no interior do moinho, orientando-a de maneira controlada em direção ao ponto de descarregamento. No contexto dos levantadores, destacam-se os levantadores radiais, caracterizados por placas de perfil radial na área de descarregamento do moinho, e os levantadores curvos, cujo desenho acompanha a curvatura do cilindro do moinho. Esses elementos com seus respectivos perfis desempenham um papel crucial na eficiência do processo de moagem e descarregamento do material, sendo responsáveis pela ação de levantamento eficaz e pelo direcionamento preciso da carga para o ponto de descarregamento do moinho. Pesquisas recentes evidenciam que o design dos levantadores pode impactar significativamente na eficiência da moagem, proporcionando melhorias substanciais no processo de descarregamento. A planta da Mina possui um moinho SAG de 34x19 pés, onde foi identificado ineficiências e fenômenos de slurry pooling, carry over e flow back, o qual afetam a energia aplicada entre corpo moedor e material, a transferência de minério e a eficiência da moagem. Durante o estudo entendeu-se que este fenômeno é relacionado ao design do descarregamento radial utilizado na Mina até o ano de 2019. Com o objetivo de aumentar a capacidade volumétrica de descarregamento do moinho SAG, foi identificada a necessidade de reavaliar o perfil de revestimento utilizado, em especial, o conjunto levantador e descarregador de polpa. Após análises realizadas para otimização do cenário, propôs-se um novo perfil curvo de revestimento e descarregamento para o moinho semi-autogêno que atualmente é utilizado. Durante a avaliação dos resultados, constatou-se melhorias significativas, incluindo aumento da produtividade, redução da carga circulante e aumento da estabilidade operacional. Os resultados indicam um incremento de 6,6% na produtividade do moinho SAG com o novo perfil de descarregamento, além de benefícios como redução da pressão nos mancais e aumento da potência consumida. O estudo ainda destaca a importância da inovação no design do moinho contribuindo para uma operação mais eficiente e sustentável.
OS TIMBRES MUSICAIS NA DOCÊNCIA COM BEBÊS: PERSPECTIVAS DAS NARRATIVAS DOCENTES
Authors: DOS REIS BRITO IVONEIDE , Rocha da Silva de Lima Daniele Dorotéia 
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo desenvolveu-se a partir de uma pesquisa empírica de mestrado tendo como tema a música no currículo da educação infantil, especificamente no contexto de berçário, no qual pontua-se a relevância da música para o desenvolvimento do ser humano desde a mais tenra idade. Esta é evidenciada enquanto uma linguagem potencializadora de conhecimento a ser trabalhada na educação infantil, por meio de práticas lúdicas e criativas, propiciando estímulos sonoros, psicomotores, afetivos, culturais e sociais no contexto de berçários por meio das interações e brincadeiras. A música tornou-se componente curricular obrigatório na educação básica a partir da Lei 11. 769 de 2008 e sua importância é evidenciada desde documentos como RCNEI (BRASIL, 1998), DCNEI (BRASIL, 2009) até na BNCC ( BRASIL, 2017) que trazem orientações e contribuições para a prática docente envolvendo essa linguagem. Para tanto, o referido estudo objetivou-se compreender o processo de construção da linguagem musical no berçário, a partir das narrativas docentes. Metodologicamente este estudo caracteriza-se pela abordagem narrativa (CLANDININ; CONNELY, 2011), adotando os procedimentos de obtenção de dados a partir da entrevista narrativa. Os dados produzidos foram analisados por meio da Análise Textual Discursiva (MORAES; GALIAZZI, 2016). Os resultados apontam que a prática docente com a música no berçário, constitui-se a partir das vivências cotidianas dos bebês, advindas do meio familiar em amplitude com as práticas docentes no espaço educativo, enfatizando a importância da relação e participação das famílias no cotidiano escolar. A linguagem musical dar-se a partir da exploração sonora da percussão dos corpos, nas situações cotidianas e de aprendizagens, sendo esta praticada na dicotomia entre cuidar e educar, com fins educativos propiciando conhecimento e desenvolvimento integral dos bebês.
Palavras-chave: Música. Berçário. Narrativas docentes.
AS CRIANÇA/S E A/S INFÂNCIA/S NO CINEMA: um projeto de Extensão para des/ver conceitos
Authors: Correa de Jesus Marlon , Nogueira Maia Carvalho Janaína 
Published: December 2023

Este artigo, parte de estudos e reflexões oriundas do Projeto de Extensão da UFMS/CPAQ:
Criança/s e infância/s no Cinema – possibilidades de des/ver conceitos e, apresenta o cinema como
um meio para estudar a infância e as crianças que, ilustra a capacidade desta arte em reproduzir
imagens da realidade, agindo como uma ferramenta potente na formação cultural. O cinema
aproxima o ser humano da complexidade do mundo, permitindo que ideias abstratas sejam
materializadas em imagens tangíveis. Assim, este estudo, busca traçar um panorama das diferentes
visões teóricas sobre a infância e as crianças ao longo do tempo, colocando-as em diálogo com
representações cinematográficas que, propõe uma análise cuidadosa das narrativas do cinema e suas
relações com as percepções da infância e das crianças. Além disso, visa promover uma reflexão
crítica sobre como esses conceitos são construídos socialmente e como podem ser desafiados ou
reforçados por meio da linguagem cinematográfica. Em suma, este estudo explora novas formas de
compreensão sobre a infância e as crianças e, ao fazê-lo, espera-se também estimular novas
discussões e reflexões sobre os impactos culturais na educação e formação de crianças.
CUIDANDO DOS PETIANOS: AÇÕES PARA PROMOÇÃO À SAÚDE MENTAL
Authors: Saturnino Pinheiro Juliana Kalini , Almeida de Souza Pablo Henrique , Facin Victoria Laura , Cabral Giulia Fernanda , Guerra Bombi Lorena , Ribeiro Furlan Mara Cristina 
Published: December 2023

Trata-se de um relato de experiência sobre um projeto de extensão, que objetivou promover atividades extracurriculares para melhorar a saúde mental, diminuir o estresse, aumentar a qualidade de vida, estimular a interação e destacar a importância da atividade física entre os integrantes do grupo PET Enfermagem (Programa de Educação Tutorial) da Universidade de Mato Grosso do Sul, campus de Três Lagoas. Foram realizados sete encontros: 1. Jantar para recepção aos novos petianos e aumento de vínculo do grupo; 2. Trilha ecológica; 3. Confraternização de final de semestre; 4. Meditação; 5. Jogos; 6. CINEPET e, 7. Caminhada e piquenique. O projeto alcançou os objetivos, proporcionar integração entre os petianos, momentos de relaxamento e alívio dos estresses do ambiente acadêmico e do cotidiano.
Construction and Research of a First-class Course on Photoshop Image Processing Based on CBL-PBL Teaching Methodology
Authors: Zhang Qi , Wang Chunjing 
Published: December 2023

The thesis takes the Photoshop Image Processing course as an example, based on the first-class course construction standards, for the status quo of “less innovation and more imitation” of the students in traditional Photoshop teaching, CBL-PBL teaching method is introduced into the teaching process. Moreover, the thesis will implement the integrated teaching implementation process, construct multi-dimensional ideological and political education, refine the course teaching process assessment, and strengthen the project-driven teaching practice, so as to enable students to deeply understand the knowledge and achieve the effect of learning by example.
Student Behavioral Engagement in Undergraduate Online Classes in China
Authors: Lei Shen , Tinmaz Hasan 
Published: December 2023

This research explores student behavioral engagement in undergraduate online classes in China. The data of 678 randomly sampled undergraduate students from public universities in China was examined and quantitative methods with data analysis by using SPSS. The results showed that Chinese students’ engagement in online classes has a group difference between genders and education levels. Strategies to improve student behavioral engagement in online classes are discussed. This study can help educational practitioners and policymakers develop novel techniques to increase student involvement in online classes.
Shanxi Temple Soundscape Satisfaction Evaluation and Analysis
Authors: Zhao Minting , Joneurairatana Eakachat , Sirivesmas Veerawat , Simatrang Sone 
Published: December 2023

This paper studies the soundscape characteristics of three Buddhist temples in Shanxi Province, China. Through questionnaire survey and laboratory research, it analyzes the satisfaction evaluation of monks and tourists on the soundscape of temples in the off-season and peak season and compares the satisfaction differences of different periods and sound sources. The results show that the satisfaction evaluation of temple soundscape is negatively affected by manufactured noise, and Buddhist sound is the only sound source that has been positively evaluated. Laboratory experiments show that sound is the key factor leading to the preference for soundscape evaluation, and the influence of visual pictures is insignificant.
Prediction of CPI in China based on MIDAS
Authors: Yin Yujing 
Published: December 2023

Over the past few decades, accurate forecasting of CPI is crucial for government policy making and corporate strategic planning. The purpose of this study is to utilize the mixed data sampling (MIDAS) regression method to forecast the CPI in China and to compare its forecasting performance with the traditional autoregressive moving average (ARIMA) model. We demonstrate that the MIDAS regression model is a promising approach for capturing and forecasting the complex dynamics of macroeconomic indicators. With this approach, policymakers and entrepreneurs can obtain more accurate and comprehensive CPI forecasts and thus make more informed decisions
Cultural Common Prosperity: A Empirical Study on the Practice and Governance of “Rural Spring Festival Gala”in the Developed Area of Eastern China
Authors: Wu Binrui , Qin Shan , Huang Haoci , Zeng Lichen , Sun Yuning , Shen Laihong 
Published: December 2023

“Rural Spring Festival Gala” is the epitome of Chinese rural cultural construction. Based on the analysis framework of Bourdieu’s field theory, this study distributed 1,175 questionnaires to 47 villages in 12 prefecture-level cities in Zhejiang Province. On the basis of the questionnaire data, 94 in-depth interview reports of 10 villages were coded and counted by the qualitative data analysis software, Nvivo12plus. It is found that the Rural Spring Festival Gala has difficulties in terms of institutional, economic, social and cultural capital, such as difference between grass-roots’ initiative, uneven distribution of economic resources, rural hollowing and unbalanced cultural pattern. It is suggested to build a scientific policy guarantee, assist in the subsidization and distribution of Rural Spring Festival Gala funds, build a “Great Wall” of talents for the Rural Gala, cultivate the cultural confidence of rural entities, and promote the transformation and development of rural culture.
Effects of Different Treatments on Seed Germination of Salvia miltiorrhiza
Authors: Miao Yuanguang , An Xuhua , Han Qingdian , Li Lina , Luo Shijun 
Published: December 2023

To study the effects of different treatments on the germination characteristics of Salvia miltiorrhiza seed, Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds were treated by fludioxonil and carbendazim, and were studied with different thickness of covering soil. The results showed that with the increase of soil cover thickness, the germination rate of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds significantly decreased. The thickness of covering soil was 0 cm, the germination of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds was the best and the germination rate was 42.08%. When the thickness of covering soil was 1.0 cm, the germination rate of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds significantly decreased, only 2.91%, which was 93.08% lower than the control. The appropriate concentration of seed coating agent can improve the germination rate of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds. When the soil thickness was 0 cm+1.25 g∙L-1 fludioxonil, the best germination effect of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds was observed, and the germination rate was 59.17%, which increased 40.61% compared to 0 cm soil alone. The germination rate of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds treated with 0 cm+2.5 g∙L-1 fludioxonil was only 13.75%, which was 28.33% lower than the germinationg rate with the soil thickness of 0 cm alone. There was no significant difference in the germination rate of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds treated with 0.05% carbendazim compared with the control group; The germination rate of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds treated with 0.1% carbendazim was significantly lower than that of the control group covered with 0 cm soil alone. In summary, The best germination level of Salvia miltiorrhiza seed was the cover thickness of 0 cm soil and 1.25 g ∙ L-1 concentration of fludioxonil, ( 0 cm+1.25 g∙L-1). The treatment of seeds with 2.5 g∙L-1 concentration of chloramphenicol showed a significant inhibitory effect on the germination of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds. In conclusion, Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds treated with 1.25 g∙L-1 concentration of fludioxonil and 0 cm covered soil, the germination rate, germination potential, and germination index are 59.17%, 51.67%, and 14.27, respectively, which increased by 40.61%, 61.07%, 77.28% compared with the soil of 0 cm alone. It is suggested that breeding of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds should be carried out on land with the appropriate concentration of fludioxonil.
The Effects of A Novel Rice Establishment Method Combined with Wheat Straw Mulch
Authors: Xu Yangyang , Lin Xiangjie , Zhang Guangna , Chen Junxi , Yang Xuebing 
Published: December 2023

This experiment compared the effects of a novel rice establishment method with traditional machine-transplanting carpet seedling (MTCS). The new method (RSSR) is a modified direct seeding method, which manually or drone aerial sowed the seeds into the field before wheat harvesting, then cover the seeds with wheat straw after harvesting. Samples were measured to compare the difference of plant height, stem width, and panicle length, straw biomass, effective panicle, spikelets per panicle, panicle weight, 100 grain weight, and grain yield. The results showed that compared with MTCS, RSSR can increase rice growth indicators and yield indicators, but had no significant difference. Only the panicle weight of RSSR was significantly higher than that of MTCS. Furthermore, the management of RSSR was more convenient, which can save water, herbicide and human labor. Thus, this new rice establishment method can be introduced to the wheat-rice and rapeseed-rice rotation area.
Sediment distributions and transport patterns in the Pearl River Estuary and its adjacent coastal ocean
Authors: Shen Jian , Chi Dianci , Xi Bingrou 
Published: December 2023

Coastal sediment is important for the development of river deltas and for carrying both nutrients and pollutants into estuaries and coasts. Totally 265 surficial sediments collected from the Pearl River Estuary and its adjacent coastal ocean were analyzed by using Gao-Collins method to study the sediment transport path and deposition center. The Pearl River Estuary was an area of sandy mud sediment and showed some muddy patches. There were 5 distinguishable sediment convergence centers, which represent 3 types of sediment transport patterns and hydrodynamic environments. The net sediment transport pathways in the estuary and shelf sea were mainly in the offshore and landward direction, respectively. The analyzed results indicated that the main part of muddy sediment was confined to the mouth of the estuary due to the combined effects of the expansion and salinity intrusion.
Research on Equipment of Magnetron Sputtering and Deposition of ZnO Films
Authors: Zhang Bo 
Published: December 2023

The parts of magnetron sputtering system were given in the paper. Meanwhile, we analyzed the working theory of magnetron sputtering. After pure zinc oxide (ZnO) film was grown, N-doped films was Prepared in NH3-O2-Ar atmosphere using zinc as a target, and Al-doped and N+Al codoped ZnO films were grown by co-sputtering technique using zinc and aluminum as targets. AFM showed the crystal quality of the Films. The results of experiment demonstrate that high-quality films have been achieved by this technique, and research on ZnO films can be done by the equipment.
Study on the Design Method of a New Type of Compressor Slotted Blade
Authors: Yang Jianfei , Zhou Zhenggui 
Published: December 2023

the compressor has been developing towards the direction of high pressure ratio, high efficiency and wide stability margin. The flow in the air compressor blade channel presents a strong inverse pressure gradient. In order to reduce losses and improve the stability of the pressure aircraft, this paper adopts a slot structure from the leading edge of the blade to the suction surface. Air is injected from the front edge of the blade and discharged from the suction surface. The automatic optimization method is used to design the slot. The results show that the blade profile with inlet Mach number 0.4 and the diffusion factor 0.6, the total pressure loss of slotted blade profile is lower than that of unslotted blade profile, and the airflow Angle is greater than that of unslotted blade profile in the whole range of low loss incident Angle. In the incidence of 0 degree, due to the control effect of slotted jet on the boundary layer of the blade suction surface, the boundary layer separation zones on the blade suction surface becomes smaller and the wake also decreases, so the total pressure loss of the slotted blade profile decreases by 37%. When the incidence angle is 4°, the separation area of the suction surface boundary layer is larger, and the slotted jet has a better control effect on the boundary layer of the blade suction surface. However, When the incidence angle is -6°, boundary layer separation zones on the suction surface becomes smaller, and the boundary layer separation zones appears on the pressure surface, so the slotting effect is poor.