bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pelatihan Retorika dalam Etika Komunikasi pada Kumpulan Koordinator RT dan Warga Cluster Diamond Perumahan Bekasi Timur Regency
Authors: Sulistyawati  , Amalia Nur , Baadilla Irwan , Hidayatullah Ahmad , Rahman Fauzi 
Published: January 2024

Etika komunikasi mengatur retorika seseorang untuk bertindak berdasarkan norma. Keberhasilan komunikasi tergantung etika komunikasi yang digunakan. Retorika dalam etika komunikasi yang dilakukan Koordinator RT menjadi penting sebagai peran dalam membentuk dan mengarahkan masyarakat. Retorika ini menjadi tantangan zaman sebagai sumber informasi persuasif. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, memaksimalkan pemahaman melalui pelatihan, dan meningkatkan khazanah pengetahuan serta pemahaman eksistensi retorika dan etika komunikasi kumpulan koordinator RT dan warga. Pengabdian ini menerapkan metode langsung dengan menyelenggarakan pelatihan retorika melalui ceramah, diskusi, dan praktik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang diadakan oleh Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat FKIP UHAMKA telah sukses dan mencapai tujuan yang ditetapkan. Keberhasilan tersebut tercermin dari tingkat pemahaman retorika yang tinggi oleh peserta, menunjukkan efektivitas program pelatihan dan dampak positifnya terhadap kemampuan komunikasi etisnya. Simpulan kegiatan ini yaitu berhasil mencapai tujuan yang ditetapkan. Dengan pemberian materi, praktik penampilan, serta evaluasi pretes dan postes sebagai indikator pemahaman, kegiatan ini berhasil secara signifikan meningkatkan pemahaman retorika peserta dalam konteks etika komunikasi.
Perancangan Konten Edisi khusus Rekomendasi Aplikkasi Ramah Anak pada Media Sosial Instagram Belihhaoe.id
Authors: Susanti Khikmah , Rukiah Yayah , Putra Rizki Saga 
Published: January 2024

Tidak dapat dipungkiri, anak-anak merupakan kelompok umur yang paling mudah untuk terpapar berbagai dampak teknologi, khususnya dalam perilaku penggunaan ponsel. Beragam aplikasi mulai dari permainan daring hingga media sosial dapat dengan mudah diakses anak-anak sehingga muncul banyak fenomena baik positif maupun negatif. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi serta rekomendasi terkait dengan aplikasi ramah anak melalui media sosial dengan menggandeng mitra Belihape.id yang berfokus pada konten edukasi seputaran teknologi gawai terbaru serta beragam rekomendasi bagi masyarakat yang membutuhkan informasi terkait ponsel pintar. Luasnya cangkupan followers dari mitra serta waktu unggah konten edisi khusus yang bertepatan dengan hari anak nasional menjadi nilai utama dalam perancangan feed Instagram terkait rekomendasi aplikasi ramah anak dengan mengedepankan aspek visual berupa set desain yang terdiri dari tiga buah ilustrasi sebagai ciri edisi khususnya.
Experimental design for novel in-vitro dissolution method validation for lamivudine-150mg and zidovudine-300mg film-coated tablets
Authors: K. Aishwarya  , K. Vamshikrishna  , Mohd Omar  , R.Raja reddy  
Published: January 2024

The present study objective is Experimental Design for novel in- vitro Dissolution method validation for Lamivudine150 and Zidovudine 300 mg film-coated tablets and its provide the direction to design and conduct performance test for the same and established documentary evidence through the test method defined in the study , its helps to demonstrate that the chromatographic analytical methods for determination of dissolution in Lamivudine/Zidovudine 150 mg/300 mg film-coated tablets Films coating tablet will yield consistent, reliable and reproducible results within in the pre-determined acceptance criteria The active ingredient Lamivudine and Zidovudine and Inactive ingredients include microcrystalline cellulose, sodium starch glycolate, colloidal silicon dioxide, povidone, magnesium stearate, and opadry white (composed of Hydroxy Propyl methylcellulose 2910/Hypromellose 5cP, Titanium dioxide, and Polyethylene glycol 400).
Encountered granule flow in gemfibrozil tablet USP 600mg using novel technology
Authors: Golla Nirmala  , Mohd Omar  , R. Rajareddy  
Published: January 2024

The aim of this study was to formulate solid dosage form of Gemfibrozil and the scope of the study to design of experiment for Gemfibrozil tablet using 600mg using Roll compaction method is to increase the flow of the blend which resolved the die filling problem during compression and useful for granule flow. Die fill problem is encountered in production batches if the flow of the blend is not optimum. The flow of the blend is related to the characteristics of granules..Gemfibrozil is a waxy, crystalline, hydrophobic material that results in prolongation of disintegration time during storage in stability studies. Because of the fluffy nature of API flow problem was also encountered. Product and process characteristics important to desired performance must be derived from combination of prior knowledge and experimental assessment during product development, which is required to achieve objectives of Quality by Design (QbD). From prior knowledge and experimental data, a multivariate model linking product and process measurements and desired attributes was constructed. Flow of Gemfibrozil blend was improved by addition of colloidal silicone dioxide, selecting microcrystalline cellulose of higher particle size and by producing granules of sufficient strength. Since the major portion of the tablet was Gemfibrozil, the role of particle characteristics was also investigated
A Multispecialty Hospital Investigation Into Prescription Pattern And Drug Interaction For COPD Patients
Authors: Nivetha S R  , Harisaran S S  , Karthikeyan S  , Palanivel R  
Published: January 2024

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung disease that is characterized by a persistent blockage of airflow from the lungs. Drug utilization studies are also called as prescription pattern monitoring studies (PPMS) primarily concentrate on the prescription, dispensing, and administration of medications. The aim of the study is to optimize the drug therapy for the COPD patients in a multispecialty hospital by analyzing the drug prescribing pattern and by evaluating the drug interaction in the prescriptions. Based on study population, out of 150 patients, males were more susceptible to this disease than female. The average age of patients were found to be 45.73 30.57 years. The cases were analyzed based upon class of drugs prescribed, antibiotics, bronchodilators, antihistamines, mucolytic agent, nasal decongestants and corticosteroids were commonly prescribed. Out of which, 38.2% (n=104) antibiotics and 34.5% (n=94) bronchodilators were most commonly prescribed class of drugs. Clarithromycin, theophylline+ forgyln, montek LC, ambrodil, oxynoz and dexa were the commonly prescribed antibiotics, bronchodilators, antihistamines, mucolytic agents, nasal decongestants and corticosteroids respectively. Nearly 59 patients were given three drugs and 14 patients were given 4 drugs at a time which shows the practice of polypharmacy. The cases were also analysed for drug interaction which shows 32.7% (n=49) of minor, 27.3% (n=41) of monitor closely drug interactions respectively. The findings provide a valuable foundation for refining COPD interventions and highlight the necessity for vigilant monitoring of drug interactions during treatment.
EFEKTIVITAS PENYULUHAN SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KELURAHAN NYAMPLUNGAN SURABAYA
Authors: Putri Erisa Renata Intania , Lindayanti Tulus Ervina , Afdilah Irmawati Nur 
Published: January 2024

Stunting merupakan kondisi anak (balita) mengalami gagal tumbuh karena kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga berujung pada tinggi badan anak terlalu pendek dibandingkan dengan tinggi badan usianya. Berdasarkan hasil SSGI tahun 2022 prevalensi stunting di Indonesia menurun dari 24,4% di tahun 2021 menjadi 21,6%. Faktor penyebab stunting diantaranya adalah sanitasi, pernikahan dini, sosial budaya, ekonomi, dan tingkat pengetahuan. Tujuan penyuluhan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan melalui edukasi terkait 1000 HPK, Pentingnya mengonsumsi MMN, Gizi Pra konsepsi, serta pentingnya kesehatan mental bagi ibu hamil. Kelompok sasaran yang dipilih berjumlah 22 orang yang terdiri dari, 9 orang ibu hamil, 8 orang calon pengantin, serta 5 orang KSH Kelurahan Nyamplungan. Kegiatan penyuluhan dilaksanakan menggunakan metode ceramah menggunakan media leaflet dan poster. Hasil skor dari pre test dan post test, diolah untuk mengetahui keberhasilan penyuluhan dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Dari hasil uji statistik menyatakan hasil signifikan (p < 0,05) yang berarti penyuluhan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan calon pengantin. Adanya perubahan dan peningkatan dalam hasil pre test dan post test menunjukkan keberhasilan program penyuluhan yang dilakukan pada kelompok masyarakat tertentu. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah program penyuluhan yang dilakukan efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dibuktikan dengan peningkatan hasil dari pre test dan post test yang signifikan pada responden.
Telaah Kurikulum Bahasa Arab di Ma’had Qur’an Rawa Gede Bogor Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Salwa Syahirah  , Sahlani  
Published: January 2024

The aim of this research is to find out the curriculum model used in the BISA Foundation curriculum and the independent Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede curriculum and to find out how to implement and evaluate the two curricula in learning Arabic at Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede. This research uses a qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive methods and field research. The data analysis technique in this research uses data reduction where the data that the researcher has obtained from observations, interviews and documentation are selected in essence and explained regarding the model, implementation and evaluation of the BISA Foundation curriculum and the independent Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede curriculum. which is used in learning Arabic at Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede. The validity of the data was carried out through a credibility test using source triangulation and technical triangulation techniques. The results of this research are that the BISA Foundation curriculum model and the independent Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede curriculum use the academic subject curriculum model. The implementation of the two curricula in Arabic language learning is viewed in terms of program development where there is annual and daily program development, in terms of the teaching and learning process in the classroom and in terms of evaluating student learning outcomes. Evaluation of the two curricula in Arabic language learning has not been carried out in its entirety at Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede.

Abstrak
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui model kurikulum yang digunakan pada kurikulum Yayasan BISA dan kurikulum mandiri Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede dan mengetahui bagaimana implementasi serta evaluasi kedua kurikulum tersebut dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis metode deskriptif kualitatif dan studi lapangan (research field). Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan reduksi data dimana data yang telah peneliti peroleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi dipilih pokok-pokoknya saja dan dijelaskan mengenai model, implementasi, serta evaluasi kurikulum Yayasan BISA dan kurikulum mandiri Ma’had Qur’an Rawa Gede yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab di Ma’had Qur’an Rawa Gede. Keabsahan data dilakukan melalui uji kreadibilitas dengan menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwasannya model kurikulum Yayasan BISA dan kurikulum mandiri Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede menggunakan model kurikulum subjek akademik. Implementasi dari kedua kurikulum tersebut dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab ditinjau dari segi pengembangan program dimana terdapat pengembangan program tahunan dan harian, dari segi proses belajar mengajar di dalam kelas dan dari segi evaluasi hasil belajar santri. Evaluasi kedua kurikulum tersebut dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab belum terlaksana secara keseluruhan di Ma'had Qur'an Rawa Gede.
CATFISH BISCUITS: PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH TULANG IKAN LELE (CLARIAS SP.) MENJADI BISKUIT TINGGI KALSIUM SEBAGAI PELUANG BISNIS EKOPRENUR
Authors: Ismoyowati Tri Wahyuni , Wicaksono Ronald Andreas , Agriffa Ebner , Benne Krista , Sari Kristiana Nilam , Mrabawani Ineke Tulus 
Published: January 2024

Kalsium merupakan mineral paling banyak di dalam tubuh yang sangat penting untuk berbagai metabolisme tubuh termasuk pembentukan tulang, kontraksi otot, metabolisme enzim dan hormon. Tingginya kandungan kalsium pada tulang ikan menjadikan tulang ikan berpotensi menjadi sumber kalsium yang murah dan dapat dijadikan alternatif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kalsium tubuh. Limbah tulang ikan yang dibuang jika tidak dikelola dapat mencemari lingkungan dan meningkatkan produksi limbah basah. Kurangnya perhatian terhadap limbah tulang ikan lele memunculkan ide pembuatan biskuit tinggi kalsium. Pembuatan CATFISH BISCUITS: Pemanfaatan Limbah Tulang Ikan Lele (clarias sp.) Menjadi Biskuit Tinggi Kalsium Sebagai Peluang Bisnis Ekoprenur. Tujuan kegiatan ini menghasilkan produk biskuit dari pemanfaatan tulang ikan lele diharapkan menjadi sebuah alternative produk tepat guna untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kalsium harian. Memperbesar dampak positif dari pemanfaatan sisa tulang menjadi satu olahan produk yang layak konsumsi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan bulan Maret sampai November 2023 dengan Pengolahan biskuit dengan memanfaatkan limbah tulang ikan lele yang tinggi kalsium dapat menjadi salah satu cara untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kalsium ibu hamil, anak-anak dan orang dewasa untuk mencegah terjadinya kekurangan kebutuhan kalsium harian. CATFISH BISCUITS: Pemanfaatan Limbah Tulang Ikan Lele (clarias sp.) Menjadi Biskuit Tinggi Kalsium Sebagai Peluang Bisnis Ekoprenur merupakan usaha yang dapat dijadikan peluang produksi sebagai penambah nutrisi produk pangan.
Habitat Characteristics and Diet of Bear Cuscus (Ailurops ursinus) in Tanjung Peropa Wildlife Reserve, Southeast Sulawesi
Authors: Rahmia Rahmia Nugraha , Mustari Abdul Haris Mustari 
Published: January 2024

Bear cuscus (Ailurops ursinus) which is vulnerable in the IUCN Redlist, is one of the endemic protected animal that lives in the lowland forests of Sulawesi. This research aimed to identify habitat characteristics, diet, and daily activities of bear cuscus in Tanjung Peropa Wildlife Reserve, Southeast Sulawesi. This research was carried out from February to March 2017. Habitat characteristics were identified using vegetation analysis, diet were identified using direct and non-direct observation, and daily activities were identified using ad-libitum sampling. The highest important value index of tree at the Mobula path and Mata Air path were Pisonia umbellifera (28.33 %) and Chisocheton ceramicus (44.72 %), respectively. The vegetation species diversity was high and the vegetation species evenness was distributed. A total of 80 species of plants were recorded which are the potential diet of bear cuscus. The highest percentage parts of plants that bear cuscus consumed were shoot (36.19 %) and young leaves (36.19 %). Bear cuscus daily activities were resting (89.05 %), moving (5.83 %), foraging (2.71 %), and feeding (2.41%). Bear cuscus preferred the C stratum of vegetation for their daily activities.
«Der Stoff, aus dem die Kunst entsteht»
Authors: Yazdan Benjamin 
Published: January 2024

The public consumption of reproduced visualizations of terrorism and its perpetrators seems to have changed radically over the last few decades. The media aesthetics and the vulgar iconography of terrorism seem to surround us, available at the cost of a few operations on our smartphones. How does earlier “iconic” acts of terrorism and iconic imagery of terrorists prefigure this change of matters?
In a close reading of Cecilie Løveid’s ekphrastic poem “Noen av 18. oktober-maleriene” [“Some of the October 18 paintings”] from her poetry collection Vandreutstillinger [“Wandering exhibitions”], these motifs are discussed in relation to her vision of Gerhard Richter’s photorealistic paintings of the Rote Armee Fraktion, more specifically his representations of female radical left activists and clandestine terrorists Ulrike Meinhof and Gudrun Ensslin. This article examines terrorism’s aestheticized gender politics, the profane beatification of notorious perpetrators, late capitalist consumerism of their images and the problematic of the artist’s partaking in such an aesthetic.
The Gifted Student: Gifts and Talents Development
Authors: Baldini Roberta , Logrieco Maria Grazia Mada 
Published: January 2024

Abstract The concept of giftedness has evolved significantly over time. Today, it still lacks a singular and precise definition, but it is continually evolving. One notable model found in the literature is the Differentiated Model of Giftedness and Talent (DMGT) by Gagné. This model appears to be a valid contribution to better understanding giftedness, the characteristics of gifted students and the problems related to these constructs. The article aims to highlight the characteristics of gifted students, underlining critical points and strengths in relation to the various contexts, specifically to the school context, and to Gagné’s model (personal, scholastic, environmental and social), with a focus on future implications.
Risk Management and Performance of Microfinance Industry
Authors: Illangakoon Gishan 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the significance of the relationship between risk management and sustainability of the microfinance industry. Furthermore, how does effective risk management could be used towards sustainable growth in microfinance. The findings of the study revealed that there is a positive relationship between risk management and sustainability of microfinance industry.
Design /Methodology/Approach: The study was conducted in three administrative districts in Sri Lanka, using 376 MF female borrowers, who represent from different businesses. The cluster sampling technique was selected for the survey. Primary data was collected using personally administered questionnaires and the sample frame was selected from two leading MFIs that consented to participate in the research. The conceptual frame work was developed based on the two variables risk management and sustainability of the microfinance industry. Simple liner regression analysis was taken to determine the significance of the relationship.
Findings: The study was able to find a positive relationship between effective risk management and industry sustainability. It was observed that that effective implementation of risk management process in the industry would certainly essential for long-term sustainability of microfinance institutions (MFIs). The findings showed that there were several strategic management measures that could have been put in place by key stakeholders in the industry.
Research, Practical & Social Implications: The study found that although there has been potential growth in the industry vulnerability is very highly compared to other industries. Instead of the growth potential, MF is fighting for survival and sustainability. Mission drift, commercialization, and a lack of understanding among stakeholders, negatively impact the sustainability of the microfinance industry. It is significant to keep pace with the inculcating risk management culture among key stakeholders in the industry. Microfinance Institutes, Female Borrowers, Regulators. If not combined with the development of social capital, the financial programs have the possibility of creating a divided, dependent and unsustainable community.
Implications/Originality/Value: To the best of the authors’ knowledge, no study has been conducted on uncovering and exploring the significance of the relationship of two key variables in microfinance industry. Most of the previous studies discussed these factors in isolation not as a collective wisdom to find a solution. This article is an industry contribution for inculcate risk management culture among stakeholders in microfinance and enhance different approaches to promote financial literacy levels of female borrowers who are key to sustainability in the industry.
A new unified probabilistic model
Authors: Bodoff David , Robertson Stephen 
Published: March 2004

AbstractThis paper proposes a new unified probabilistic model. Two previous models, Robertson et al.'s “Model 0” and “Model 3”, each have strengths and weaknesses. The strength of Model 0 not found in Model 3, is that it does not require relevance data about the particular document or query, and, related to that, its probability estimates are straightforward. The strength of Model 3 not found in Model 0 is that it can utilize feedback information about the particular document and query in question. In this paper we introduce a new unified probabilistic model that combines these strengths: the expression of its probabilities is straightforward, it does not require that data must be available for the particular document or query in question, but it can utilize such specific data if it is available. The model is one way to resolve the difficulty of combining two marginal views in probabilistic retrieval.
Properties‐based retrieval and user decision states: User control and behavior modeling
Authors: Benoît Gerald 
Published: March 2004

AbstractAs retrieval set size in information retrieval (IR) becomes larger, users may need greater interactive opportunities to determine for themselves potential relevance of the resources offered by a given collection. A parts‐of‐document approach, coupled with an interactive graphic interface and control panel, permits end users to tailor the information seeking (IS) session. Applying the model described by the author in a previous paper in this journal, this paper explores two issues: whether a group of information seekers in the same research domain will want to use this type of IR interaction, and whether such interaction is more successful than relevancy ranked lists, based on the general vector model. In addition, the paper proposes the use of gradient space as a means of capturing end users' cognitive states—decision‐making points—during a parts‐of‐document‐based IR session. It concludes that, for a group of biomedical researchers, a parts‐of‐document approach is preferred for certain IR situations and that gradient space provides designers of systems with empirical evidence suited for systems analysis.
Bowling alone together: Academic writing as distributed cognition
Authors: Cronin Blaise 
Published: March 2004

AbstractThe twentieth century saw the progressive collectivization of science‐dramatic growth in teamwork in general and large‐scale collaboration in particular. Cognitive partnering in the conduct of research and scholarship has become commonplace, and this trend is reflected in rates of co‐authorship and sub‐authorship collaboration. The effects of these developments on academic writing are discussed and theorized in terms of distributed cognition.