bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Enchanting the Isle and the Lake: Set Design and Restoration Shakespeare Adaptations
Authors: Seitz Emily 
Published: December 2023

ABSTRACT
This article argues that set designs for Restoration adaptations of Shakespeare’s The Tempest and A Midsummer Night’s Dream were influenced by contemporary ideals of cultivation and gardening and that the revised dialogue emphasized the new values of perfecting the natural world. It expands on the work of Michael Dobson and Jean I. Marsden by explicitly examining the role of the discourse of cultivation as a cultural force that helped canonize Shakespeare’s works. Restoration Shakespeare adaptations are examined with a new, ecocritical angle that assesses how environmental philosophies and ideals of the era affected the adaptation process. Adapters could apply their horticultural cultivation metaphors of Shakespeare directly to his gardens and landscapes, thereby refining “the poet of nature’s” natural settings.
Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of a prostaglandin analogue and fixed-dose combination drug containing brinzolamide 1% and timolol maleate 0.5% (an experimental study)
Authors: Javadova G. Ch. 
Published: December 2023

PURPOSE. Comparative evaluation of anti-hypertensive effectiveness of tafluprost 0.0015% (Taflotan), and a fixed-combination of benzolamide 1% and timolol maleate 0.5% (Azarga) preparation in an experimental animal model with artificially induced steroidal ophthalmic hypertension.METHODS. The study experiments were performed on 30 sexually mature Chinchilla rabbits (60 eyes) with steroid-induced glaucoma modeled by ocular instillations of dexamethasone.The animals were divided into 3 groups each consisting of 10 rabbits. The first group was the controls that were divided into two subgroups; they were instilled dexamethasone 0.1% two drops per day into the right eye (the left eye remained as control) for 20 days in subgroup 1, and for 30 days in subgroup 2.The animals in group 2 received Azarga, group 3 — Taflotan. Animals of group 2 and 3 were divided into three subgroups: in subgroup 1 the animals were instilled the studied drugs for 10 days, in subgroup 2 — for 20 days, in subgroup 3 — for 30 days.RESULTS. Both drugs reduced the intraocular pressure down to the reference range, i.e. 18–25 mm Hg. Animals that received instillations of Taflotan achieved the refe rence range values after 10 days, while the animals receiving Azarga — after 20 days.CONCLUSIONS. Under the conditions of steroidal ophthalmic hypertension, instillations of both Azarga and Taflotan yield satisfactory results in terms of IOP reduction. The use of Taflotan allowed achieving the reference range values after 10 days, Azarga — after 20 days. Taking into account the ease of administration of Taflotan, it can be recommended as the most convenient and effective drug in terms of reducing intraocular pressure.
Structural features of Milorad Pavic’s novel “Mushka”
Authors: Хаткова И.Н. , Бешукова Ф.Б. 
Published: December 2023

Рассматриваются структурные особенности романа М. Павича «Мушка». Выявляются типологические признаки нелинейного романа и базовые события, концепты и объекты, ставшие структурными центрами произведения – «Ночь музеев», лабиринт и шкатулка. Обосновывается замысел автора, дающего версии развития событий – мужскую и женскую (Филиппа и Фереты). Акцентируется внимание на роли читателя, получающего возможность выбора своего варианта развития действия. Рассматриваются особенности пространственно-временной организации текста. Выявляется, что текст М. Павича содержит несколько смысловых уровней. Анализируется ряд интертекстуальных и аллюзитивных отсылок, играющих в романе важную роль для понимания текста.
The article considers the structural features of M. Pavic's novel “Mushka”. The authors re-veal typological features of a nonlinear novel and basic events, concepts and objects that became the structural centers of the work – “Night of Museums”, a labyrinth and a box. The author's plan is substantiated, giving versions of the development of events – from the man`s and woman`s perspective (Philip and Feret). The authors focus on the role of the reader, who gets the oppor-tunity to choose their own way of the development of the action. The features of the spatio-temporal organization of the text are considered. It is revealed that M. Pavic's text contains sever-al semantic levels. The study provides the analysis of a number of intertextual and allusive refer-ences that play an important role in understanding the text in the novel.
O fortalecimento do assoalho pélvico e a prevenção da incontinência urinária no climatério: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Miranda de Souza Keity , Balzereit Carlo , Veras de Oliveira Ana Carolina , Bandeira de Oliveira Alcemira , Souza Galvão Nariani 
Published: December 2023

Esta revisão integrativa teve como objetivo investigar as evidências disponíveis na literatura sobre a contribuição do fortalecimento do assoalho pélvico na prevenção da incontinência urinária no climatério. A revisão foi realizada nas bases de dados Web Of Science, EMBASE e MEDLINE por meio da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, indexados no período de 2018 a 2023. Foram incluídos na revisão 4 artigos que trouxeram evidências demonstrando que as técnicas de fortalecimento do assoalho pélvico são estratégias eficientes para manutenção da força muscular reduzindo os sintomas da incontinência urinária em mulheres climatéricas. Para além do tratamento da doença já instalada, o fortalecimento dos músculos da pelve é eficaz também para prevenir o surgimento dos sintomas da IU. Entre os benefícios da intervenção, há destaque para o seu baixo custo e suas técnicas menos invasivas.
Soplos Inocentes en Pacientes Pediátricos atendidos en el Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital María, Especialidades Pediátricas.
Authors: Galindo Munguía Estephanie Alejandra , Medina Clarita Issamar , Munguía Maradiaga Irma , Sauceda Acosta Dilcia , Raquel Álvarez Dina , Solórzano Sonia , Molina Moncada Anamaría , Domínguez Paola Ivania 
Published: December 2023

Objetivos: describir las características clínicoepidemiológicas de los pacientes pediátricos diagnosticados con soplo inocente en Servicio de Cardiología en el Hospital María, Especialidades Pediátricas.
Métodos: se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal en pacientes menores a 18 años con diagnóstico de soplo inocente atendidos en la consulta externa del servicio de cardiología, del Hospital María, Especialidades Pediátricas (HMEP) durante el período 2015-2020. El universo fueron 2401 pacientes con diagnóstico de soplo inocente. La muestra fue 323 pacientes con un intervalo de confianza del 95%. Como criterios de inclusión se consideraron: paciente con diagnóstico de soplos inocentes hecho por cardiólogo pediatra, en pacientes pediátricos, atención brindada entre 2015 a 2020. Se excluyeron aquellos expedientes clínicos con más del 20% de variables interés incompletas. El muestreo fue probabilístico aleatorio simple. La recolección se hizo mediante un cuestionario previamente estructurado. Se realizó análisis de datos descriptivo univariado, a variables cuantitativas y cualitativas de tipo nominales y ordinales con frecuencias relativas y absolutas con el Programa STATA 15.
Resultados: se estudiaron un total de 323 pacientes. El grupo etario con mayor frecuencia fueron los niños en edad preescolar con un 41.18% (133/323), seguido de escolar en 30.65% (99/323). El 64.09% (207/323) fueron del sexo masculino. Los pacientes fueron procedentes de todas las regiones del país, principalmente de región central que representó el 69.66% (225/323), seguido de región oriente con 16.72% (54/323). Los hospitales fueron en un 52.6% (170/323) el centro que más refirió, siendo enviados por los médicos especialistas en un 39.2% de los casos. En el 76.47% (247/323) de los casos el soplo fue la única manifestación clínica. A todos los pacientes se les realizó ecocardiograma, el cual fue normal en 96.2% (311/323) de los casos, en 1.2% (4/323) se encontró aceleración aórtica.
Conclusión: el soplo inocente es un motivo frecuente de consulta al cardiólogo pediatra. Es responsabilidad de los médicos de atención primaria el reconocimiento de las características distintivas de los soplos, de manera que se identifiquen correctamente signos que indiquen cardiopatías y sean referidos oportunamente.
La película Broker y el fenómeno de Baby Box en Corea del Sur
Authors: Aguiló Pastrana Jaime 
Published: December 2023

El estreno de la película surcoreana Broker en junio de 2022 ha supuesto una mayor visualización en los últimos meses del fenómeno Baby Box, un sistema que permite que bebés sean dejados anónimamente en unas cajas acondicionadas para ello.
En Corea del Sur este sistema tiene su origen en la iniciativa personal del pastor protestante Lee Jong-rak, y hasta marzo de 2020 más de 1.700 bebés habían sido rescatados. Las acciones de este pastor y del equipo que le ayuda han generado revuelo, ya que se trata de un tema polémico, con un marco legal ambiguo y complejo, y que produce reacciones sociales muy dispares. Este estudio incluye un estudio somero del marco legal y las principales reacciones producidas. Este artículo pretende ayudar a la visualización del fenómeno Baby Box y sumar un pequeño grano de arena que ayude a su resolución.
O novo ensino médio e o trabalho alienado no contexto neoliberal
Authors: Borges Kamylla Pereira , Dos Santos Dayanna Pereira , Iglesias Jacqueline de Oliveira Veiga , E Silva Yara Fonseca de Oliveira 
Published: December 2023

Diversas reformas já foram feitas durante todo o século XX e início do século XXI buscando a intermediação da educação às novas formas de produção da sociedade capitalista. No âmbito da educação, a Lei n. 13.415/2017 que trata da reforma do ensino médio, trouxe significativas consequências para a educação de modo geral. O objetivo desse trabalho é empreender uma análise das políticas voltadas para a Educação Profissional no contexto das transformações históricas e socioeconômicas que caracterizaram diferentes momentos do país, considerando principalmente a Reforma do Ensino Médio proposta na Lei 5692/1971 relacionando-a com a atual Reforma do Ensino médio e o conceito de trabalho alienado em Marx. Partimos do pressuposto que historicamente as políticas voltadas para a EPT contribuem para uma formação voltada para o Trabalho Alienado e que, na reforma do ensino médio, essa realidade não é diferente no novo ensino médio. Percebemos que o novo ensino médio traz uma proposta de educação atrelada aos interesses do Sistema Societal do Capital. As alterações trazidas pela Lei 13415/2017 estão voltadas para a formação acrítica e a aceitação do trabalho alienado no mercado. A relação entre a reforma e o trabalho alienado se dá principalmente pela fragmentação do currículo que ocasiona o esvaziamento dos conteúdos científicos, no qual o educando perde a possibilidade de compreender a realidade de forma totalizadora e fica preso a uma formação empobrecida.
Comparison of Dietary Modifications with and without Aerobic Exercises in Improving the Cholesterol Lipid Profile for Treatment of Hyperlipidemia-Naïve Patients
Authors: Nazar Qurrat-ul-ain , Hamid Faizan , Javed Ahsan , Ilyas Zubair bin , Nawazish Sameera , Aleem Muhammad Irfan , Mubashir Usman , Muhammad Arsalan Hafiz Rana 
Published: December 2023

Hyperlipidemia describes a condition in which an abnormal mass metabolism brought on by a variety of factors raises blood cholesterol levels. According to epidemiological research, there is a strong link between the lipoprotein profile and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and those who are physically active have a 30 to 50% lower chance of developing cardiovascular disease. Objective: To compare the effect of dietary modifications with and without aerobic exercises in improving the cholesterol lipid profile for treatment of Hyperlipidemia-Naïve patients. Methods: The random sampling technique with random allocation done through the Lottery method. Lipid Profile Test was used as measuring tool. Whole procedure went through three steps: Pre-Labs Testing, 10 - Weeks Intervention Sessions, and Post-Labs Testing. 24 patients were randomly divided into two groups i.e., Experimental Group and the Control Group, each with 12 patients. After the intervention plan, results were analyzed, organized and interpreted. Results: Normally distributed variables were HDL-C, Cholesterol and VLDL-C with p > 0.05. Whereas, Triglycerides and LDL-C were not distributed normally i.e., p < 0.05. After the exercise program accomplished as instructed, a statistically significant decrease was observed in the values of Cholesterol, HDL-C, and VLDL-C with the value of p <0.05 for experimental group. However, values of Triglycerides and LDL-C were significantly decreased for the control group. Conclusions: The inclusion of aerobic exercises along with dietary changes substantially enhanced the patient's lipid profile, and exercise program's scope was adequate to produce meaningful changes in the body lipid composition of the study volunteers.
Effect of Educational Program on Awareness and Practices Regarding Menstrual Hygiene among Adolescent Girls
Authors: Rani Naila , Mukhtar Madiha , Masih Sarfaraz 
Published: December 2023

Menstrual hygiene maintenance is very low cost and reliable in Pakistan for adolescents’ girls to prevent any dangerous future consequences. Adolescent girl’s good awareness and practices is very important in smooth handling and maintain menstrual hygiene. Objective: To assess the effect of educational program on awareness and practices regarding menstrual hygiene among adolescents’ girls. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study carried out at high school, named Government Girls High School Kahna Nau, Tehsil Model Town Lahore. Data were collected from overall 110 adolescents’ girls were studying at Government Girls High School Kahna Nau Tehsil Model Town Lahore about awareness and practices regarding menstrual hygiene. Data were collected using awareness and practices questionnaire regarding menstrual hygiene. Pre and Post-interventional awareness and practices was assessed using the same questionnaire. SPSS 25.0 was used for data analysis. Results: Overall 73.6% of the adolescent’s girls had reported poor pre-interventional awareness, which enhanced to excellent awareness (100%) after interventions. Similarly, 79.1% of the adolescent girls were reported unsafe practices in pre-intervention phase while 94.5% of the adolescent girls reported safe practices after interventions. There was significant difference among pre and post-interventional awareness (P<0.001) and practices (P<0.001) of adolescent girls regarding menstrual hygiene. Conclusions: Adolescent girls reported poor awareness and unsafe practices regarding menstrual hygiene. The findings of the study showed that educational interventions are the key for enhancing the awareness and practices of adolescents regarding menstrual hygiene.
Etude expérimentale d’une couche limite perturbée en amont d’une plaque
Authors: Hallek Khouloud , Bouterra Mourad , El Cafsi Afif , Beghith Ali , Lusseyran François , Gougat Pierre 
Published: December 2023

On se propose d’étudier et de caractériser expérimentalement l’effet d’une perturbation sur le profil de la couche limite se développant le long d’une plaque mince. Cette perturbation a été provoquée par la présence d’un papier de verre placé sur le bord d’attaque sur le bord d’attaque d’une plaque mince. L’étude a porté sur deux valeurs différentes de rugosité. Les mesures expérimentales ont été réalisées à l’aide de la vélocimétrie par fil chaud. Les résultats obtenus montrent que la transition de l’écoulement s’effectue pour une rugosité = 6.0 mm, à partir d’une vitesse débitante U = 4.9 m / s.
A PROSPECTIVE OBSERVATIONAL STUDY ON PRESCRIBING PATTERN OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS IN PATIENTS WITH INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Goud Gunnala Pavan Sai , Das Nihar Ranjan , Sindhuja Akula , Anusha Dodde , Yadav Ganta Praveen Kumar , . Haricharan 
Published: December 2023

Antimicrobials are used to treat infectious diseases. However, antimicrobial agents are frequently prescribed in excess, which leads to antimicrobial resistance. As a result, the prescribing pattern of antimicrobial agents must be evaluated. The study included 100 patients. The study lasted 6 months in a tertiary health care hospital. This is a Prospective observational study. Among 100 patients, 51 were male and 49 were female. Most of patients were between the age group of 51- 60 and 61-70 (20%) in each group. The most frequently seen infectious diseases were LRTI (39%), UTI (25%), GE (13%), Dengue (6%), Sepsis (6%). The length of hospital stay in LRTI patients for less than 4 days was 41.04% and more than 4 days was 58.96%. The length of hospital stay in UTI patients for less than 4 days was 44% and more than 4 days was 56%. The most common antibiotics used were Cefoperazone-Sulbactam (25.49%) followed by Ceftriaxone (21.38%) and Oseltamivir (10.98%).
In Lower Respiratory Tract Infection (LRTI) the most commonly used antimicrobial agents are Ceftriaxone (25.92%) and Oseltamivir (20.98%). In Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) the most commonly used antimicrobial agent is Cefoperazone-Sulbactam (48.29%). Ceftriaxone (22.72%) and Cefpodoxime (9.09%) are used for the treatment of Gastroenteritis (GE).
Percepção dos responsáveis/cuidadores de pacientes com necessidades especiais (pne) frente ao atendimento odontológico durante a pandemia Covid-19
Authors: Grillo Heloisa Elias Neves , Garbuglio Daniele Cristina , Sarracini Karin Luciana Migliato 
Published: December 2023

Frente ao cenário de pandemia do covid-19, o setor de atendimento odontológico sofreu inúmeras mudanças, dentre elas a redução da procura por cuidados bucais pela população, em especial os pacientes com necessidades especiais (PNE). Visto que o grupo PNE se encaixa dentro da população de risco ao covid-19 e que a consulta odontológica demanda íntimo contato com a principal via de transmissão do vírus (boca), o objetivo deste trabalho foi entender a percepção dos responsáveis pelos PNEs frente à necessidade de cuidados bucais durante esse cenário de risco, além de questionar se há confiança e sentimento de proteção por parte deles ao levar a pessoa assistida às consultas odontológicas. Por meio de um questionário autoaplicável e outro sociodemográfico, uniu-se os dados e respostas obtidos pelos responsáveis para compreender a visão geral do atendimento odontológico e da higiene bucal em domicílio diante do cenário pandêmico. Ao todo, foram 47 questionários respondidos por pais/responsáveis, nos quais 67,4% relataram não terem levado o filho ao dentista durante a pandemia, enquanto 32,6% relataram ter ido pelo menos 1x. Foi questionado se houve dificuldades ao agendar consultas odontológicas durante a pandemia, 23,9% relataram ter tido dificuldades, enquanto 76,1% não, além de a maioria (84,8%) também relatar que não houve receio ao levar seu filho às consultas. Os dados nos mostram que a saúde bucal foi a menor preocupação dos pais durante esse período de confinamento; entretanto, houve confiança dos pais pela busca de atendimento odontológico devido à biossegurança efetuada durante o atendimento. Por meio da pesquisa feita, conclui-se que, durante o período de confinamento devido à pandemia da COVID-19, a maior parte dos pacientes e pais/responsáveis de PNE optou por não procurar atendimento odontológico e aqueles que procuraram, encontraram dificuldade para agendar consultas. Contudo, os resultados mostraram que, através da percepção dos responsáveis, a saúde bucal desses pacientes não apresentou alterações significativas quando comparadas a fase pré-pandemia.
Pentingnya Penggunaan Media Social Dalam Pemasaran Produk Di UMKM Bu Mona Craft ( Cenigan Bali )
Authors: Putu Yunita Pratiwi  , Komang Sintha Tri Utami  , Gusti Made Oka Astana  
Published: December 2023

Community Service is an activity that aims to help certain communities in several activities without expecting rewards in any form. Nagasepaha Village is a village located in Buleleng District, Buleleng Regency, Bali, Nagasepaha Village has various traditions, cultures and handicrafts that are very interesting to study. We chose the craft center as a place for us to do Community Service. The crafts in Nagasepaha Village are hereditary from year to year, as well as from generation to generation. From the above data, we chose to conduct community service in one of the lamak and tatakan dulang craftsmen located in Dajan Margi Hamlet, Nagasepaha Village, Buleleng Regency, Bali. The UMKM that we chose is Mrs. Mona Craft UMKM (Cenigan Bali). The methodology used in this service is 2 starting from preparation to implementation. It was found that social media is very important to support the success of a business.
SOSIALISASI KEBERLANJUTAN PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN PANTAI DI DESA RANGKO, KECAMATAN BOLENG
Authors: Kadek Krisnata Adi Putra  , Dewi Tiara Kusuma 
Published: December 2023

Pantai atau pesisir adalah suatu bentuk geografis yang terdiri dari pasir, dan terdapat di wilayah pesisir laut. Wilayah pesisir merupakan batas antara perairan darat dan perairan laut. Kawasan pesisir berbeda dengan pesisir pantai meskipun keduanya saling berkaitan. Panjang garis pantai diukur mengelilingi seluruh pantai yang merupakan wilayah teritorial suatu negara. Untuk mengetahui faktor pendukung dan penghambat Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pelestarian Lingkungan Hidup di kawasan Pantai Desa Rangko, untuk mengetahui peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelestarian lingkungan hidup. kelestarian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kawasan Pantai Rangko Desa Boleng. Informan penelitian ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data sekunder dan data primer melalui wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Keabsahan data diuji dengan triangulasi kemudian data dianalisis dengan cara mereduksi data, menampilkan data dan menarik kesimpulan selama penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat di kawasan pesisir Rangko. Faktor pendukung yang ditemukan adalah program pelestarian lingkungan hidup dari dinas kebudayaan dan pariwisata rangko serta dukungan pimpinan. Faktor penghambatnya adalah kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat, sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai, kurangnya kesadaran dari wisatawan

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