bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Smartphone and Vehicle Distance on Vehicle Safety System Time Response Based on the Internet of Things
Authors: Arkan Ghazy , Martawati Mira Esculenta 
Published: November 2023

<p class="IndexTerms">This paper addresses the prevalent issue of increasing crimes in Indonesia, particularly vehicle thefts. To combat this challenge, we propose the development of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based vehicle security device capable of detecting intruders within the car and subsequently notifying the car owner through smartphone alerts. The implementation of this innovative technology holds the potential to enhance vehicle security and contribute to a safer environment for vehicle owners in the country. In this study, we conducted a series of tests in a rural mountain area to examine the impact of vehicle and smartphone distance variation, as well as internet provider variation, on the response time of a vehicle safety device under limited internet signal conditions. The experiment involved distance variations of 100m, 200m, 300m, 400m, 500m, and 600m, with the internet providers being the most expensive and the cheapest provider in Indonesia. By investigating these factors, we aimed to gain insights into optimizing the response time of the safety device, especially in areas with poor internet connectivity<span lang="IN">. </span>Utilizing the two-way ANOVA method, this experiment successfully demonstrates that variations in distances and internet providers significantly influence the notification response. The effective combination of the HC-SR501 passive infrared sensor and Nodemcu microcontroller is shown to detect movements inside the vehicle cabin and reliably notify the vehicle owner through their smartphone. These findings underscore the viability and efficiency of the proposed system in enhancing vehicle security and owner awareness.</p>
Determining the effect of drug "Warfarin sodium" on toxicity indicators in an acute experiment
Authors: Hlavachek D.O. , Kondratenko O.Ye. 
Published: November 2023

The drug "Warfarin sodium" refers to anticoagulants of indirect action. It contains only one substance - warfarin sodium, the toxicological indicator of which have been studied in many countries. Therefore, the range of indicators for DL50 of warfarin sodium is very large. However, warfarin sodium has not yet been studied in Ukraine, its maximum permissible concentration in the air of the work area has not been established. Significant volumes of production and use of the drug “Warfarin sodium” on the territory of Ukraine necessitate the clarification of its main toxicological indicators and the establishment of the maximum allowable concentration in the air of the working area, which includes several stages. The first of them is the purpose of this work, namely: to establish DL50 upon intragastric administration of the drug "Warfarin sodium" to two species of animals in the conditions of an acute experiment. Experimental animals (60 non-linear white rats and 70 non-linear white mice) were divided into 9 groups. Six groups were injected with the drug "Warfarin sodium" in different doses: the first group (female rats) – 58 mg/kg per animal, the second (also female rats) – 29 mg/kg, the third (male rats) – 323 mg/kg, the fourth (also male rats) – 161.5 mg/kg, the fifth (mice of both sexes) – 374 mg/kg, the sixth (also mice of both sexes) – 187 mg/kg. Three control groups (the first – 6 male rats, the second – 6 female rats, the third – 14 mice) received distilled water. As a result, the mortality rates of experimental animals were obtained, on the basis of which, using the probit analysis method, the toxicity indicator of DL50 was determined: for female rats – 15.85 mg/kg, male rats – 398.11 mg/kg and mice –645.65 mg/kg. The established DL50 for male rats after intragastric administration of the drug "Warfarin sodium" may indicate an increase in their resistance to the drug, and this determines the expediency of periodic repeated acute experiments in order to verify the relevance of previously established DL50 of sodium warfarin. According to DL50 upon intragastric administration to female rats, which are the most sensitive species of animals to it, warfarin sodium belongs to highly hazardous substances.
MODEL REGRESI DATA PANEL PADA TINGKAT KRIMINALITAS DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FIXED EFFECT MODEL
Authors: Nurwahyuni Nurwahyuni Indah , Baskara Zulhan Widya , Purnamasari Nur Asmita 
Published: November 2023

Kriminalitas merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang banyak terjadi dilingkungan masyarakat. Pada tahun 2020, Nusa Tenggara Barat menempati posisi kedelapan dengan jumlah kejahatan terbanyak di Indonesia. Agar angka kriminalitas tidak mengalami kenaikan maka perlu diketahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Dalam penelitian ini, faktor yang digunakan yaitu tingkat pengangguran, pendidikan dan jumlah penduduk di sepuluh kabupaten/kota di Nusa Tenggara Barat pada tahun 2016-2020. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model regresi data panel dan bagaimana pengaruh faktor tingkat pengangguran, tingkat pendidikan dan jumlah penduduk terhadap angka kriminalitas. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Fixed Effect Model dengan pendekatan Least Square Dummy Variable (LSDV). Faktor pengangguran dan tingkat pendidikan memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap angka kriminalitas. Sedangkan faktor jumlah penduduk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap angka kriminalitas.
Kata Kunci: Fixed Effect Model, jumlah penduduk, kriminalitas, Least Square Dummy Variable (LSDV), pengangguran, tingkat pendidikan.

Abstract: Crime is one of the most common problems in society. In 2020, West Nusa Tenggara occupies the eighth position with the highest number of crimes in Indonesia. So that the crime rate does not increase, it is necessary to know the factors that influence it. In this study, the factors used were unemployment rate, education and population in ten districts cities in West Nusa Tenggara in 2016-2020. This study aims to determine the panel data regression model and how factors influence the unemployment rate, education level and population on crime rates. The analytical method used is the Fixed Effect Model with the Least Square Dummy Variable (LSDV) approach. Unemployment and education level factors have no significant effect on the crime rate. While the population factor has a significant effect on the crime rate.
Keywords: Fixed Effect Model, Least Square Dummy Variable (LSDV), crime, unemployment, education level, population.
Traditional and Innovative Principles in the Performance Practice of Bandurists' Chapel "Sun" Kharkiv I. P. Kotlyarevskyi National University of Arts (to the 25th Anniversary of Creative Activity)
Authors: Slyusarenko Tetyana 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the work is to determine the traditional and innovative principles in the performing practice of the bandurists' chapel "Sun" of I. P. Kotlyarevskyi Kharkiv National University of Arts. The research methodology is determined by the analysis of the established and new performance techniques in the collective's artistic activity and the use of the following scientific approaches: empirical, based on observations and processing of factual material; analytical to identify the level of development of the declared topic in scientific literature, and comparative, which is used to reveal stylistic differences in the work of other bandura bands. Scientific novelty. For the first time, an analysis of the traditional and innovative principles in the performing practice of the "Sun" bandurists' chapel of I. P. Kotlyarevskyi Kharkiv National University of Arts is presented on a theoretical level. Conclusions. Performance practice of bandurists' chapel "Sun" of I. P. Kotlyarevskyi Kharkiv National University of Arts is an important component in the development and popularisation of Kharkov bandura art and folk-instrumental culture of Ukraine as a whole. Traditional approaches in the group's work are clearly expressed in the repertoire of national-patriotic direction, are aimed at preserving the spiritual ideals and higher moral values of our people in the national musical culture. The use of modern innovative principles, which are embodied by means of artistic techniques and the latest means of expression, the creation of modern visual forms – video clips, is a characteristic feature of the dynamic development of the chapel and its influence on the enrichment and renewal of artistic forms in today's bandura art. The creative activity of "Sun" demonstrates the intensive development of functioning, in particular in the concert field of the city and all-Ukrainian levels, at the same time, it contributes to raising the importance of the bandura tradition in the musical life of Kharkiv and has a positive effect both on the increase of the professional stage level of the members of the collective, and on the enrichment and imitation of other bandura musicians groups of creative performing approaches of the chapel.
Keywords: performance practice, bandurists' chapel, traditional and innovative principles, ensemble bandura forms.
"Two Legends" for Piano by F. Liszt in Line with his Spiritual and Aesthetic Positions
Authors: Beinyk Yevheniia 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the study is to investigate the poetic and intonation features of “Two Legends” for the piano in the context of spiritual search and to reveal the compositional guidelines of F. Liszt, aimed at embodying the poetry of non-antithetical content. The research methodology is determined by the use of historical-logical, analytical, cultural, hermeneutic, comparative methods, as presented in the works of representatives of the intonation approach of B. Asafiev in Ukraine – in the works of D. Androsova, O. Markova, O. Muravska, O. Roschenko, and O. Socol. Scientific novelty. For the first time in domestic cultural studies, the specifics of F. Liszt's spiritual ideas are highlighted according to their presentation in the named piano spiritual works of the late period of the composer's work, marked by his approach to the symbolic principles of thinking. Conclusions. The analysis of the symbolic meaning of the music of F. Liszt's “Two Legends” for piano showed that these are works based on the choice of the program plot – life descriptions of the images of the Saints – Francis of Assisi (XIII century) and the follower of the first Francis of Paoli (XV century), who represented the closely related to Byzantine Orthodoxy, the discovery of mysticism and aestheticism in Catholicism. In the compositional solution, monophonic recitatives (the theme-image of Francis of Assisi in the First Legend), the motif of the Cross, which in the context of the program acquires an interpretation in the aspects of the Old Christian confession, are essential. The tonus peregrinus in the leitmotif of St. Francis in “Second Legend” also stands out, testifying to the imitation of the old liturgy of Byzantine origin. Compositionally, this poetry affirms the Divine unity of the world, in this case it is a presentation of a form devoid of thematic antitheticity. In his spiritual works, Liszt turns to the two-part nature of non-contrasting juxtapositions, which model compositional primary liturgical features.
Keywords: legend, romanticism, symbolism, musical style, musical genre, musical symbols.
Examples of Concert and Performance Activities of Western Violinists in China in the First Third of the XXth Century
Authors: Chen Mengwei 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the research is in finding facts and conducting a panoramic review of the concert performances of the most famous Western violinists in China in the first third of the 20th century to observe the evolutionary dynamics of the influence of international contacts on the process of formation of professional Chinese violin art. Research methodology. The realisation of the purpose required the use of the following set of methods: retrospective search in the analysis of sources; source studies – in the analytical use of archival materials and their citation; chronological to recreate the panorama of concert events; musicology in the analysis of the concert performance of Western violinists; an axiological approach was also used to identify valuable perspectives of international musical cooperation. Scientific novelty lies in carrying out the first study of the most representative examples of concert activity of Western violinists in the first third of the 20th century, which laid a powerful foundation for the formation of national violin art and its integration into the stream of professional Chinese musical creativity as an organic component of national culture. Conclusions. The panorama of the most vivid concert performances of Western violinists in China in the first third of the 20th century has been found and reproduced in chronological order. The importance of their concert activity in the process of formation of professional Chinese violin art is proven.
Keywords: concert activity, Western violinists, violin works, professionalisation of Chinese violin art.
Identification of Stage Action in the Process of Creation of a Role Image Score by an Artist
Authors: Nikolaenko Volodymyr 
Published: November 2023

The purpose of the work. Highlight and characterise the identifier of the stage action, its specific diversity in the process of the artist's creation of the score of the image of the role in accordance with the personification of the dramatic work, taking into account all the characteristic signs of ideological-emotional verbal and physical expressiveness. The research methodology consists in the application of the functional method to consider the complementarity of verbal and stage action, physical correspondence of posture and gesture, general plasticity of body culture, levels of creative potential, categories of psychophysical action; the art method for understanding the interpretation of the image of a character in a dramatic work in the process of creating stage role-playing material by the performer on the basis of a creative reinterpretation of a number of events, implementing various options for the transformation of extra-artistic facts with the help of one's own emotional memory; a systematic method for revealing and understanding the essence of the mechanism of formation of the general picture of the image of the role in the process of stage action, a set of rehearsals, creativity of the individual performer; analytical method for the analysis of the characteristic features of the formula of the visual-spectacle model of the performance, the classification reference point of certain stage actions according to the genre plan of the performance. The novelty of the research consists in considering the procedural essence of the artist's creative activity, a consistent analysis of the comparability of the stage action and the dramaturgical series of events, the justification of the main means and ways of expressiveness of acting. Conclusions. An actor is an imaginative and creative substance of the formation of theatrical art, the main category of which is directly the stage action, the essentiality of which is determined by dramatic circumstances, quality, relationships, relationships between characters, a series of events, space-time dimension and possession of the inherent properties of the artistic image of the role. The artistic creativity of the masters of the stage spectacle as a living organism exists thanks to new ideas of interpretation of the score, implementation of the idea of the performance and original modern embodiment, and a priori cannot exist without the latest techniques and methods of artistic performance.
Keywords: theatre, opera house, performance, series of events, actor, stage action, means of expression, emotional memory.
Quality of Life in Elderly with Stress Urinary Incontinence at Elderly Posyandu Dempo Health Center Palembang
Authors: Amalia Namira , Fauzi Amir , Putra Hadrians Kesuma 
Published: November 2023

Introduction. Urinary incontinence is the loss of a person's ability to control urination. This condition is a common health problem that is often found in the elderly, especially in women. Stress urinary incontinence is one of the urinary incontinence that is often found due to increased intra-abdominal pressure. Urinary incontinence can have a negative effect on the quality of life of the elderly. This study aims to provide an overview of the quality of life in elderly women with stress urinary incontinence.
Method. This study is observational descriptive research. The data was obtained from interviews with elderly women at the Elderly Posyandu Dempo Health Center Palembang in the period October – November 2022, who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Results. The samples in this study have more demographic characteristics of the elderly group at the age 60-69 years (70%), last education level in elementary school (47.5%), married (57.5%), and normal BMI (53.8%). This study found elderly women with a history of parity ≥ 2 (81.3%), and vaginal delivery (75%). It was found that elderly women with stress urinary incontinence had a moderate quality of life (82.5%) and moderate results in all domains of quality of life, namely physical health (46.3%), psychology (62.5%), social relations (53.7%), and the environment (62.5%).
Conclusion. Elderly women with stress urinary incontinence at the Elderly Posyandu of the Dempo Palembang Health Center have a moderate quality of life and moderate impact on the domains of physical health, psychology, social relations, and the environment.
HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN PRURITUS VULVAE SAAT MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMPN 1 CIKULUR TAHUN 2022
Authors: Sriyulyani Neneng , Nofa Anggraini  
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan: Memasuki masa pubertas pada remaja putri akan terjadi kematangan seksual yang berkaitan dengan sistem reproduksi, salah satunya yaitu terjadinya menstruasi. Seseorang yang tidak memiliki pengetahuan tentang kebersihan organ reproduksi akan mengalami bermacam masalah, diantaranya pruritus pulvae. Pruritus vulvae merupakan gangguan yang ditandai dengan sensasi gatal atau iritasi pada organ genetalia eksterna perempuan yang salah satunya disebabkan karena perilaku personal hygiene yang kurang baik. Perilaku personal higiene merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi gangguan pada saat menstruasi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian Cross sectional. Populasi dalam riset ini ialah semua remaja wanita kelas II SMPN 1 Cikulur pada bulan November – Desember 2022 yang berjumlah 87 orang. Sampel yang digunakan adalah Total Populasi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu sebanyak 87 responden. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian pruritus pulvae saat menstruasi pada remaja putri dengan nilai p-value 0,004 dan nilai odd ratio (OR) 4,667 artinya remaja putri yang memiliki perilaku personal hygiene buruk mempunyai risiko 4,667 kali untuk menderita pruritus vulvae saat menstruasi dibandingkan remaja putri yang memiliki perilaku personal hygiene baik. Kesimpulan penelitian ini terdapat hubungan antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian pruritus pulvae saat menstruasi pada remaja putri.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS AKREDITASI DENGAN KEPATUHAN BIDAN TERHADAP SOP PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS MAMPU PONED KABUPATEN KARAWANG TAHUN 2022
Authors: Sumiyati Sri , Mariyati  
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan: Tujuan utama akreditasi Puskesmas adalah untuk pembinaan peningkatan mutu, kinerja melalui perbaikan yang berkesinambungan terhadap sistem manajemen, sistem manajemen mutu dan sistem penyelenggaraan pelayanan dan program, serta penerapan manajemen risiko, dan bukan sekedar penilaian untuk mendapatkan sertifikat akreditasi. Pendekatan yang dipakai dalam akreditasi Puskesmas adalah keselamatan dan hak pasien dan keluarga, dengan tetap memperhatikan hak petugas. Prinsip ini ditegakkan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kualitas dan keselamatan pelayanan. Dari 28 Puskesmas yang mampu PONED yang ada di Kabupaten Karawang terdapat 224 Bidan dari jumlah tersebut sebanyak ±5 % berpendidikan D4 Kebidanan dan 95% berpendidikan D3 Kebidanan, dari hasil pengamatan penulis yang dilakukan di 3 Puskesmas Poned, ditemukan adanya ketidakpatuhan bidan terhadap SOP pertolongan persalinan dalam memberikan pelayanan terutama dalam hal penggunaan Alat pelindung Diri (APD) (Sari, 2017). Metode Penelitian: Desain Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, yaitu variabel dependen dan data untuk variabel independen dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Setelah data terkumpul, akan dilihat gambaran distribusi frekuensi dari variabel dependen dan variabel indepanden, dilanjutkan dengan hubungan dari kedua variabel tersebut. Hasil: Hasil analisis hubungan status akreditasi dengan kepatuhan bidan terhadap SOP Pertolongan persalinan terlihat nilai Asymp.sign sebesar 0,715, karena p-value 0,715 > 0.05 maka dapat di simpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan status akreditasi dengan kepatuhan bidan terhadap SOP pertolongan persalinan Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara status akreditasi, lama kerja, tingkat pendidikan dan lama kerja dengan kepatuhan bidan terhadap SOP Pertolongan Persalinan Di Puskesmas Mampu Poned Wilayah Kabupaten Karawang. Terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan bidan terhadap SOP Pertolongan Persalinan Di Puskesmas Mampu Poned Wilayah Kabupaten Karawang.
PENGARUH PERAN MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN, DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN SELF AWARENESS TERHADAP MINAT WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) DALAM MELAKUKAN IVA TEST DI PUSKESMAS LEMAH ABANG KABUPATEN KARAWANG TAHUN 2022
Authors: Anggraini Nofa , Koyah Rokayah  
Published: November 2023

Pendahuluan : Kanker servik menjadi kanker tertinggi kedua yang paling banyak dialami wanita di Indonesia setelah kanker Payudara. Kanker serviks dapat menyebabkan infertilitas, morbiditas dan mortalitas pada wanita sehingga merupakan ancaman yang cukup serius. Wanita Usia Subur dianjurkan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan rutin kanker serviks setelah aktif berhubungan seks. Angka sensitivitas IVA test hampir sama dengan Pap smear, yaitu mencapai 70 persen. Jumlah responden sebanyak 60 orang. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh media promosi kesehatan, dukungan suami dan self awareness terhadap minat wanita usia subur dalam melakukan IVA Test di Puskesmas Lemah Abang Kabupaten Karawang Tahun 2022. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Lemah Abang Kabupaten Karawang. Data penelitian menggunakan lembar Kuesioner. Jumlah responden sebanyak 60 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran media promosi kesehatan, dukungan suami dan self awareness memiliki P Value 0,000 ada pengaruh antara media promosi kesehatan, dukungan suami dan self awareness terhadap minat wanita usia subur dalam melakukan IVA Test di Puskesmas Lemah Abang Kabupaten Karawang Tahun 2022. Nilai Person Correlation tertinggi pada variabel dukungan suami 0.908 menunjukkan pengaruh yang kuat dan berpola positif artinya semakin tinggi dukungan suami maka tinggi minat wanita usia subur untuk melakukan IVA Test. Kesimpulan: Media promosi, dukungan suami dan self awareness memiliki hubungan pengaruh terhadap minat Wanita usia sibur dalam melakukan IVA..