bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE APPLICATION OF ANTON MAKARENKO'S THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PEDAGOGICAL DESIGN IN CONTINUING EDUCATION
Authors: STRELNIKOV V. 
Published: October 2023

The article provides an analysis of the development of the theory and practice of designing didactic systems, which was initiated by Anton Makarenko. Designing advanced training courses in continuing education is considered by the author as a purposeful educational activity of a teacher in an institution of continuing education regarding the creation of a project of advanced training courses as an innovative model of the continuing education system aimed at mass use.
The solution of a number of problems of andragogy is planned for the development of the concept of designing advanced training courses: a) clarification of the essence of designing advanced training courses; b) distinguishing its subject, object, subject, product; c) selection of principles, methods, means, stages, mechanisms of design activity; d) improvement of the technology of designing advanced training courses based on international standards; e) identification of design features of each component of professional development courses – purpose, content, means, technologies of professional development of teachers, innovative and creative safe educational environment and their coordination; f) development of valid methods for operational and objective assessment of the levels of teacher training using modern information technologies, etc.
A conclusion is made about the relevance of the author's proposed concept of advanced training course design for the continuous education system, which is based on the ideas of Anton Makarenko, Hryhoriy Vashchenko, Vasyl Sukhomlynskyi, Hryhoriy Kostyuk and other domestic researchers.
FEATURES OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE TECHNOLOGY TEACHERS FOR SCIENTIFIC AND RESEARCH ACTIVITIES IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION OF UKRAINE
Authors: TYTARENKO O. 
Published: October 2023

The article "Features of Professional Training of Future Technology Teachers for Scientific and research activities in institutions of higher education of Ukraine" examines the problems related to the training of future technology teachers for scientific and research activities. The article explores the main reasons that lead to insufficient preparation of students for scientific and research activities, as well as ways to solve these problems by creating a research environment and implementing a system of forming the readiness of specialists to carry out scientific and research work in the process of professional activity. The recommendations described can be applied in the practice of higher education to improve the training of future technology teachers for research activities.
Furthermore, the educational programs and curricula of higher education institutions engaged in the training of future technology teachers were analyzed, revealing insufficient attention to the formation of scientific and research skills. To solve this problem, it is proposed to introduce a suitable research environment in higher education institutions and a system of forming the readiness of specialists to carry out scientific research work in the process of professional activity.
Studies have shown that the preparation of future technology teachers for scientific and research activities in Ukraine requires serious changes in teaching, learning, and organization of the educational process. This will allow students to acquire the necessary knowledge and skills for effective scientific activity in the future and the development of science in Ukraine.
Synthesis of carbon nanotubes on carbon fiber substrates: effects of nanozirconia dispersion on the growth of carbon nanotubes
Authors: Yamagiwa Kiyofumi , Goudo Dai 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were successfully prepared on carbon fiber-based substrates via CVD using zirconia nanoparticles (nanozirconia) as additives. The dispersion of a moderate amount of nanozirconia on the substrate surfaces before the CVD process promoted the formation of Fe particles, which catalyzed the CNT growth and effectively promoted the formation of CNTs. The dispersion of nanozirconia on the substrates is thought to effectively suppress the surface diffusion of pyrolytically generated iron atoms from the precursor, leading to the formation of numerous fine iron nanoparticles with sizes suitable for CNT growth. The CNT/carbon fiber substrates are expected to be useful electrode materials.
Studio RM delle rocche petrose: nuove sequenze di acquisizione
Authors: Corvaglia Martina , Cuccaro Francesco , Assirelli Angela 
Published: October 2023

La Riabilitazione si è affacciata nel mondo della Realtà Virtuale e si sono sviluppati dei protocolli riabilitativi alternativi che si integrano alla terapia “convenzionale”. Con questo nuovo mezzo il soggetto non è più semplice spettatore di ciò che accade sullo schermo, ma vive la sensazione di un coinvolgimento e di una partecipazione, nonostante quegli oggetti e quegli spazi esistano solo nella memoria del computer e nella mente del soggetto stesso. Tutto ciò è in grado di aumentare il coinvolgimento e la motivazione del paziente, elementi critici soprattutto nella riabilitazione pediatrica e neurologica. Lo scopo di questo studio è stato quello di valutare l’efficacia terapeutica della Nintendo Wii balance board in nove pazienti con diversi tipi di disturbi dell’equilibrio. Si sono avuti risultati positivi in termini di efficacia di integrazione delle afferenze propriocettive, piacevolezza, miglioramento delle strategie sensoriali, dati che ci suggeriscono l’importanza della prescrizione di questo tipo di esercizio come integrazione dei protocolli di riabilitazione standard anche a domicilio. Non risentono di tali effetti positivi i pazienti con disturbo cerebellare ed esiti di trauma cranico, nei quali anzi si può avere un peggioramento.
Rehabilitation has entered the world of Virtual Reality and alternative rehabilitation protocols have been developed that integrate with "conventional" therapy. With this new medium, the subject is no longer a simple spectator of what happens on the screen, but experiences the feeling of involvement and participation, despite the fact that those objects and spaces exist only in the memory of the computer and in the mind of the subject himself. All of this is able to increase patient involvement and motivation, critical elements especially in pediatric and neurological rehabilitation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of the Nintendo Wii balance board in nine patients with different types of balance disorders. There have been positive results in terms of the effectiveness of integrating proprioceptive afferents, pleasantness, improvement of sensory strategies, data that suggest the importance of prescribing this type of exercise as a supplement to standard rehabilitation protocols, even at home. Patients with cerebellar disorder and head trauma outcomes are not affected by these positive effects, in which, on the contrary, there may be a worsening.
Deconstruction and Religion: Exploring Derrida’s View on Religion
Authors: Patrick Arokiaraj Joseph 
Published: October 2023

In today’s postmodern world, the idea of having absolute theories or absolute truth is rejected. This has also created a problem of how to explain religion, which is an important part of human nature. Most postmodern philosophers think there is an element of spiritual desire in each human being which is seeking the Wholly Other for its fulfilment. Hence in their own way, they have tried to explain this mystical desire in humans. Derrida has been seen as a major contributor towards the philosophy of religion in recent times. Through his project of deconstruction, he has tried to show how deconstruction is deeply religious. Deconstruction of religion is not the destruction of religion but its reinvention. The method of deconstructionism tends to teach us to move beyond the boundaries of philosophical concepts. It creates an attitude of openness towards the Wholly Other that may come or not come but we need to live as if the Other has come. Derrida’s religion portrays well the postmodernist faith. Based on his Jewish background, he finds religion to be like deconstruction, which is waiting for the Really Real or the absolute Truth. He has brought out the mystical aspect of religion through deconstruction.
Abstrak
Di era postmodern, gagasan mengenai teori yang bersifat mutlak atau ide tentang kebenaran absolut tidak bisa diterima lagi. Hal ini menimbulkan persoalan: bagaimana menjelaskan agama yang memiliki perang penting dalam hidup manusia. Sebagian besar pemikir postmodern sebetulnya percaya bahwa ada kerinduan spiritual dalam tiap manusia yang mencari pemenuhannya dalam Diri Yang Sepenuhnya Lain (Wholly Other). Dengan cara mereka yang khas, mereka berusaha menjelaskan kerinduan mistik ini. Derrida merupakan salah satu pemikir postmodern yang berkontribusi pada Filsafat Ketuhanan kontemporer. Sejatinya proyek dekonstruksi yang dikembangkannya bersifat religius. Dekonstruksi agama bukanlah destruksi agama, melainkan penemuan kembali agama. Dekonstruksi adalah suatu metode untuk melampaui batas-batas konsep-konsep filosofis. Metode ini membuat manusia bersikap terbuka pada Diri Yang Sepenuhnya Lain, hal mana mungkin hadir atau tidak hadir namun memaksa kita menghayatinya seolah-olah telah hadir. Agama yang digambarkan Derrida ini merupakan potret iman postmodern. Bertolak dari latar belakang Yahudi, Derrida mengalami agama sebagai sebuah dekonstruksi, yang masih menunggu Apa Yang Sepenuhnya Nyata atau Kebenaran Absolut. Melalui dekonstruksi ia menyingkapkan aspek mistik agama.
Kata-kata Kunci: dekonstruksi, Derrida, postmodernisme, iman, postmodern, agama
Análise do perfil epidemiológico de óbitos por embolia pulmonar no Brasil de 2018 a 2023
Authors: Santos Paulo Roberto Silva dos , Brasileiro Maria Eduarda Galdino de Araújo , Itapary Pedro Gabriel Araujo Pereira , Amorim Victória Barbosa Sousa , Veloso Junior Nildo da Silva , Vieira Clara Campêlo Lucena , Sousa Maria Kéren Ribeiro , Martins Wanderson Ferreira , Freire Débora Priscila Costa , Nascimento Jamili da Silva do 
Published: October 2023

A Embolia Pulmonar consiste na obstrução aguda da circulação arterial pulmonar por coágulos sanguíneos, oriundos da circulação venosa sistêmica, com redução ou cessação do fluxo sanguíneo pulmonar para a área afetada. Ademais, sabe-se que a incidência de óbitos por embolia pulmonar tem aumentado na última década, tornando-se um problema de saúde pública e de maior procura por atendimento médico. Analisar o número de óbitos por embolia pulmonar por ano e seu respectivo perfil epidemiológico, no Brasil, nos últimos cinco anos. Trata-se de um estudo transversal descritivo, realizado por meio de dados secundários, fornecidos pelo DATASUS entre os anos de janeiro de 2018 a dezembro de 2022. Foi analisado o índice de óbitos por embolia pulmonar, mediante ao sexo, a faixa etária e ao caráter de atendimento. No período analisado, foram registradas 9.213 óbitos por embolia pulmonar, no Brasil. Conclui-se, que se torna primordial o conhecimento e identificação acerca desse tema para melhor manejo dos pacientes. E faz-se necessário políticas públicas, que visem o diagnóstico precoce e medidas de prevenção.
Pengaruh Pembangunan Infrastruktur Jalan, Pertanian Dan Kesehatan Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Di Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Sihombing Asima , Sipayung Tuahman , Damanik Sarintan E , Nainggolan Pinondang 
Published: October 2023

Pengaruh Pembangunan Infrastruktur Jalan, Pertanian dan Kesehatan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) di Kabupaten Simalungun. Tujuan penelitian : menganalisis pengaruh infrastruktur jalan, pertanian dan kesehatan terhadap Penapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupten Simalungun. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, observasi yang digunakan (N) = 144. Hasil penelitian diperoleh pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif X1, X2, X3, terhadap Y. Simpulan : variabel infrastruktur jalan, pertanian dan kesehatan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Pemerintah mendorong kinerja pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah, maka pemerintah sebaiknya memberikan perhatian khusus terhadap perkembangan infrastruktur jalan, pertanian dan kesehatan untuk mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkualitas dan berkelanjutan, maka diperlukan kebijakan-kebijakan yang dapat mendorong agar infrastruktur jalan, pertanian dan kesehatan dapat membantu peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi juga dirasakan oleh masyarakat
Peranan Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunaan Desa Di Desa Longkotan Kecamatan Silima Pungga - Pungga Kabupaten Dairi
Authors: Rajagukguk Mida D , Saragih Jef Rudiantho , Sihaloho Arvita Netty , Sihombing Benteng H 
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Peranan Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Pembangunan Desa Longkotan Kecamatan Silima Pungga Pungga Kabupaten Dairi. Peranan Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Partisipasi Masyarakat merupakan program pemerintah desa yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi sarana Pembangunan Desa. Populasi penelitian ini adalah penduduk desa longkotan berjumlah 411 rumah tangga. Dengan mengggunakan rumus penarikan sampel, maka sampel penelitian sebesar 80 rumah tangga secara random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil Penelitian menyimpulkan Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Partisipasi Masyarakat berpengaruh positif dan nyata terhadap Pembangunan Desa Longkotan di Kecamatan Silima Punggapungga Kabupaten Dairi dengan nilai Fhitung = 49.833 dan Ftabel = 2,47, diperoleh Persamaan regresi linier berganda: Y = 10,189 + 0,201X1 + 0,457X2. Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Partisipasi Masyarakat dapat menjelaskan variasi Pembangunan Desa Longkotan sebesar 56,4 %, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 43,6% lagi dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak ikut diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Pembangunan Desa Longkotan di Kecamatan Silima Punggapungga Kabupaten Dairi sudah baik tapi masih perlu dibenahi dan ditingkatkan terutama pada aspek Pembangunan Fisik yang masih belum memadai, sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang belum memadai, program pembangunan desa masih cenderung diarahkan untuk kepentingan kelompok tertentu saja. Hubungan sinergitas antara pemerintah desa dengan lembaga masyarakat pedesaan perlu terus ditingkatkan karena merupakan energi besar dalam menunjang keberhasilan program dan kegiatan pemerintahan dan pembangunan pedesaan. Faktor pembangunan fisik, pendidikan dan kesehatan sangat strategis agar program pemberdayaan efektif dan efisien menanggulangi masalah kemiskinan dan kesenjangan di wilayah perdesaan
Serial dependence in facial identity perception and visual working memory
Authors: Lidström Anette 
Published: October 2023

AbstractSerial dependence (SD) refers to the effect in which a person’s current perceptual judgment is attracted toward recent stimulus history. Perceptual and memory processes, as well as response and decisional biases, are thought to contribute to SD effects. The current study examined the processing stages of SD facial identity effects in the context of task-related decision processes and how such effects may differ from visual working memory (VWM) interactions. In two experiments, participants were shown a series of two sequentially presented face images. In Experiment 1, the two faces were separated by an interstimulus interval (ISI) of 1, 3, 6, or 10 s, and participants were instructed to reproduce the second face after a varying response delay of 0, 1, 3, 6, or 10 s. Results showed that SD effects occurred most consistently at ISI of 1 s and response delays of 1 and 6 s consistent with early and late stages of processing. In Experiment 2, the ISI was held constant at 1 s, and to separate SD from VWM interactions participants were post-cued to reproduce either the first or the second face. When the second face was the target, SD effects again occurred at response delays of 1 and 6 s, but not when the first face was the target. Together, the results demonstrates that SD facial identity effects occur independently of task-related processes in a distinct temporal fashion and suggest that SD and VWM interactions may rely on separate underlying mechanisms.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kognitif Mengenal Warna Melalui Kegiatan Bermain Bola Warna Warni pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Nurwahidah Nurwahidah , Alim Melvi Lesmana , Fauziddin Mohammad 
Published: October 2023

Dalam perkembangan seorang anak, proses kemampuan kognitif yang terjadi dalam diri anak akan berubah sejalan dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak tersebut. Adapun tujuan penelitian yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak dalam mengenal warna melalui kegiatan bermain bola warna warni. Menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan pada anak kelompok B1 yang berjumlah 12 orang anak. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan media bola warna warni terbukti berhasil untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif mengenal warna melalui media bola warna warni pada anak kelompok B1 di TK Permata Bunda Desa Banjar Panjang
Determining the Relationship Between Compassion Fatigue and Job Satisfaction and Burnout Levels in Physiotherapists
Authors: KATIRCI KIRMACI Zekiye İpek , EREL Suat 
Published: October 2023

Aim: The aim of the study is to examine the relationship between compassion fatigue, job satisfaction and burnout levels in physiotherapists.
Material and Methods: A total of 147 physiotherapists were included in this cross-sectional study. Demographic information (age and gender), marital status, working year, field of study (neurological rehabilitation (pediatric rehabilitation, cardiopulmonary rehabilitation) and orthopedic rehabilitation (sports rehabilitation, prosthesis-orthotics rehabilitation)) and institution information (public, private) of the individuals were recorded. Compassion fatigue was evaluated with the Compassion Scale, job satisfaction was evaluated with the Job Satisfaction Scale, and the level of burnout was evaluated with the Maslach Burnout Inventory. Data were filled in by individuals online.
Results: A total of 147 physiotherapists, 40 male and 107 female, were included in the study. A positive significant correlation was found between the compassion scale and the job satisfaction scale (r=0.261, p=0.001). On the Maslach burnout inventory, there was a negative correlation between the Compassion Scale with emotional exhaustion (r=-0.195, p=0.018) and personal achievement score (r=-0.270, p=0.001), and a positive correlation with depersonalization (r=0.413, p=0.000). In addition, a significant difference was found in the Compassion Scale in terms of gender (p=0.008) and field of study (p=0.044).
Conclusion: In this study, in which compassion fatigue was evaluated for the first time in physiotherapists, it was determined that as compassion fatigue increased, job satisfaction decreased and exhaustion increased. At the same time, compassion fatigue is more common in male physiotherapists and physiotherapists working in neurology and pediatrics rehabilitation.
Improving the Working Lives of BME Doctors
Authors: Singh Iqbal 
Published: October 2023

In November 2022, the General Medical Council (GMC) published an independent review of its fitness to practice processes and the handling of the case of locum general practitioner Dr Manjula Arora. She was suspended for a period of one month in relation to a laptop request having been found to be ‘dishonest in obtaining a laptop when in fact the Trust had recorded her interest in asking for a work laptop’. The consternation was instant and palpable.

The medical profession found it difficult to understand how a request for a laptop had passed through different stages of the fitness to practice process (FtP) resulting in a sanction of a suspension to her license to practice. The profession was left in a state of shock resulting in a loss of trust for the GMC. This also threatened to undermine support from Black and Minority Ethnic (BME) organisations and the medical profession for the GMC’s plans to eradicate a legacy of racial discrimination.
The review made recommendations in four areas:

Professional curiosity and local resolution first.
The need for cultural competency and diversity intelligence.
Embedding compassion in all dealings by the GMC and Medical Practitioner Tribunal Service (MPTS).
Providing support for doctors before, during and after the complaints process.
Deep Multimessenger Search for Compact Binary Mergers in LIGO, Virgo, and Fermi/GBM Data from 2016–2017
Authors: Pillas Marion , Dal Canton Tito , Stachie Cosmin , Piotrzkowski Brandon , Hayes Fergus , Hamburg Rachel , Burns Eric , Wood Joshua , Duverne Pierre-Alexandre , Christensen Nelson 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
GW170817–GRB 170817A provided the first observation of gravitational waves from a neutron star merger with associated transient counterparts across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. This discovery demonstrated the long-hypothesized association between short gamma-ray bursts and neutron star mergers. More joint detections are needed to explore the relation between the parameters inferred from the gravitational wave and the properties of the gamma-ray burst signal. We developed a joint multimessenger analysis of LIGO, Virgo, and Fermi/GBM data designed for detecting weak gravitational-wave transients associated with weak gamma-ray bursts. As such, it does not start from confident (GWTC-1) events only. Instead, we take the full list of existing compact binary coalescence triggers generated with the PyCBC pipeline from the second Gravitational-Wave Observing Run (O2), and reanalyze the entire set of public Fermi/GBM data covering this observing run to generate a corresponding set of gamma-ray burst candidate triggers. We then search for coincidences between the gravitational-wave and gamma-ray burst triggers without requiring a confident detection in any channel. The candidate coincidences are ranked according to a statistic combining each candidate’s strength in gravitational-wave and gamma-ray data, their time proximity, and the overlap of their sky localization. The ranking is then converted to a false alarm rate using time shifts between the gravitational-wave and gamma-ray burst triggers. We present the results using O2 triggers, which allowed us to check the validity of our method against GW170817–GRB 170817A. We also discuss the different configurations tested to maximize the significance of the joint detection.