bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
ЛОЯЛЬНОСТЬ ПЕРСОНАЛА КАК ФАКТОР СТАБИЛИЗАЦИИ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ
Authors: Абышов И.С. , Асанбекова А.А. , Мирмейди Ж.С. 
Published: February 2025

Исследование направлено на выявление, структуриро­ва­ние и анализ факторов, которые влияют на лояльность пер­со­нала. Было установлено, что лояльность персонала вклю­чает в себя ряд элементов: преданность и верность комп­а­нии, соблюдение законов, правил и политик организации, чест­ность, дружелюбное и приветливое отношение к органи­зации и коллегам, отказ от вредных и недоброжелательных дейст­вий, стремление к успеху компании и готовность вкладывать усилия, добросовестное выполнение своих обязан­ностей, от­кры­тость в выражении своих трудовых мотивов, уважение и толерантность, эмоциональная привязанность к организации, взаимное уважение и желание продолжать работать в дан­ной компании. В ходе анализа была разрабо­тана детальная классификация факторов, влияющих на лояль­ность персонала.
Изилдөө кызматкерлердин берилгендигине таасир этүү­чү факторлорду аныктоого, структуралаштырууга жана ана­лиздөөгө багытталган. Кызматкердин берилгендиги бир ка­тар элементтерди камтыйт: компанияга берилгендик жана берилгендик, мыйзамдарды, уюмдун эрежелерин жана саясатын сактоо, чынчылдык, уюмга жана кесиптештерге ка­рата достук жана жылуу мамиле, зыяндуу жана ыра­йым­сыз аракеттерден баш тартуу, каалоо компаниянын ийгилиги жана күч-аракетин жумшоого даярдыгы үчүн, өз мил­дет­те­рин ак ниеттүүлүк менен аткаруу, өзүнүн эмгек мотивдерин билдирүүдө ачыктык, урматтоо жана сабыр­дуулук, уюмга эмо­ционалдык байлануу, өз ара урматтоо жана ушул компа­ния­да иштөөнү улантуу каалоосу. Талдоо учурунда персонал­дын берилгендигине таасир этүүчү факторлордун деталдуу классификациясы иштелип чыккан.
The study is aimed at identifying, structuring and analyzing fac­tors that influence staff loyalty. Employee loyalty has been found to include a number of elements: dedication and loyalty to the company, compliance with laws, rules and policies of the orga­ni­zation, honesty, friendly and welcoming attitude towards the or­ga­nization and colleagues, refusal of harmful and unkind actions, desire for the success of the company and willingness to invest effort, conscientious performance of one's duties, openness in ex­pres­sing one's work motives, respect and tolerance, emotional attach­ment to the organization, mutual respect and the desire to continue working in this company. During the analysis, a detailed classification of factors influencing staff loyalty was developed.
ОСТАТКИ ОГНЕПОКЛОНСТВА У КЫРГЫЗОВ ЮГО-ЗАПАДА ФЕРГАНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Authors: Сапиева Н.Э. 
Published: February 2025

Эта статья об остатках огнепоклонства на юго-западе Ферганской долины. Автор указывает на очищающие свойства огня в различных народных верованиях, ритуалах, обрядах и кол­довстве, основанных на древней зороастрийской религии кыр­гызов. Большинство из них связаны с исламом и в целом ис­поль­зуются в религиозных церемониях и традициях. Мы узнали, что сохранение огня в священном виде – одна из важнейших традиций у местных народох. Методы: при изу­чен­ии остат­ков огнепоклонничества использовались преиму­щественно тео­ре­тические и эмпирические методы иссле­дования. Вывод: Кыр­гызы юго-запада Ферганской долины идентифицированы по сфере огнепоклонства.
Бул макалада Фергана өрөөнүн түштүк батышындагы отко сыйынуунун калдыктары тууралуу болмокчу. Автор кыр­гыз­дардагы байыркы зоорастризм динине негизделген түрдүү эл ичиндеги ишенимдер, ырым-жырымдар, жөрөлгөлөр жана бакшылык ишмердүүлүктөгү оттун тазалоочу касиетин бел­ги­лейт. Алардын көпчүлүгү ислам дини менен жуурулушуп, бир бүтүн катары диний жөрөлгөлөрдө жана салт-санааларда колдонулуп келет. Отту ыйык тутуу, аны урматтоо менен андан коркуу, бирден бир маанилүү салт экендиги бизге бел­ги­лүү болду. Методдор: Отко сыйнуунун калдыктарын изилдөө учу­рунда негизинен теориялык жана эмпирикалык изилдөө ме­тод­дору колдонулду. Жыйынтык: Фергана өрөөнүн түштүк ба­тышындагы кыргыздардын отко сыйынуунун пайдалалануу чөйрөсү аркылуу алардын этно­маданиятындагы өзгөчөлүктөр аныкталды.
An article about the remnants of fire worship in the south-west of the Ferghana Valley. The author points to the purifying pro­per­ties of fire in various folk beliefs, traditions, rituals and witch­craft based on the ancient Zoroastrian religion of the Kyrgyz. Most of them are associated with Islam and are generally used in reli­gious ceremonies and traditions. We have learned that the preser­va­tion of fire in a sacred form is one of the most important tradi­tions in local people. Methods: When studying the remnants of fire worship, mainly theoretical and empirical research methods were used. Conclusion: Kyrgyz people in the south-west of the Ferghana Valley are identified by the sphere of fire worship.
КВАЛИФИКАЦИОННЫЕ ПРИЗНАКИ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ МОШЕННИЧЕСТВА
Authors: Ысманова Р.З. 
Published: February 2025

Кыргызстан с момента обретения независимости, на­ря­ду с формированием национальной правовой системы и регули­ро­ва­нием защиты от противоправных деяний, устано­вил оп­ре­деленные видыюридической ответственности, то есть клас­си­ческий вид. Юридическая ответственность вклю­чает дис­цип­линарную, гражданско-правовую, администра­тивную (пра­во­нарушение) уголовную ответственность. Сле­дует отме­тить, что правовая система Кыргызстана также не сильно от­личалась принятием советской правовой доктри­ны, в ко­то­рую вошли многие союзные республики. Монополия социалис­ти­ческой собственности, государственной собствен­ности в со­ветское время доминировала в определении ряда составов прес­туплений против собственности. В сфере экономики объек­­том преступлений является также преступ­ление путем мошенничества. Объектом нашего исследования являются ква­­лификационные признаки преступления мошен­ничества в на­циональном законодательстве, а именно в уголовном праве.
Кыргызстан эгемендүүлүк алгандан бери улуттук укук ту­тумун калыптандыруу менен бирдикте коомго жат жо­сун­дар­дан коргоону жөнгө салуу менен бирдикте юридикалык жооп­керчиликтин бир канча түрүн башкача айткан­да клас­си­калык түрүн орнотту. Юридикалык жоопкерчиликтин дисциплинардык, граждандык укуктук, админи­с­тра­тивдик (укук бу­зуу) кылмыш-жаза жоопкерчилиги орун алды. Белгилей ке­түү керек Кыргызстандын укук тутуму дагы көптөгөн советтик со­юздук республикалар курамын камтыган советтик укуктук док­тринаны кабыл алуу менен анчалык деле айрымаланган эмес. Советтик мезгилдеги социалисттик мен­чиктин, мам­ле­кет­тик менчиктин монополиясы менчикке каршы кылмыш­тар­дын бир канча курамын аныктоодо басымдуулук кылган. Эко­номика чөйрөсүндө кылмыштар объектисинде алдамчылык кылмышы дагы орун алган. Изил­дөөбүздүн обьектиси болгон алдамчылык кылмышынын улут­тук мыйзам актыларындагы так­тап айтканда кылмыш жаза мыйзамындагы квали­фи­ка­ция­лык белгилери саналат.
Since gaining independence, Kyrgyzstan, along with the for­ma­tion of a national legal system and the regulationof protection against antisocial acts, has established several types of legal lia­bi­li­ty, that is, the classic type. Legal liability includes disciplinary, ci­vil, administrative (offense) criminal liability. It should be noted that the legal systemof Kyrgyzstan was also not very differentfrom the adoption of the Soviet legal doctrine, which included many Union republics. The monopoly of socialist property and state pro­per­ty in Soviet times dominated the definitionof a number of crimes against property. Inthe field of economics, the crime of fraud is alsoan object of crime. The objectof our research isthe qualifying features of the crime of fraud in national legislation, namely in cri­mi­nal law.
Strategic Metadata Implementation: A Catalyst for Enhanced BI Systems and Organizational Effectiveness
Authors: Oktavia Tanty , Wijaya Eric 
Published: February 2025

In today's data-driven business landscape, robust metadata and data documentation practices are essential for enterprises aiming to maximize their data assets. When integrated with Business Intelligence (BI) systems, this architecture empowers data democratization, allowing widespread utilization by stakeholders across the organization. This research explores the critical role of metadata in shaping Business Intelligence (BI) systems and organizational effectiveness within today's data-driven business landscape. Through a systematic literature review, a preliminary study, a quantitative survey with 318 responses, and a focus group discussion, the study identifies key metadata components influencing BI systems effectiveness and organizational outcomes. Findings indicate a direct and positive impact of BI systems effectiveness on organizational effectiveness. Certain metadata components exhibit direct positive effects on both BI systems and organizational effectiveness. The research underscores the importance of strategic metadata implementation for enterprises seeking to optimize data-driven decision-making processes. Overall, the study provides practical implications for organizations and contributes valuable insights to the understanding of metadata's role in enhancing enterprise effectiveness. Doi: 10.28991/HIJ-2025-06-01-02 Full Text: PDF
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Internet of Things dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Pertanian Tanaman Melinjo
Authors: Sinaga Anita Sindar , Nuraisana Nuraisana , Panggabean Erwin , Mulyani Sri , Damayanti Alfina 
Published: February 2025

Peningkatan daya produktif disektor pertanian memerlukan modernisasi teknologi penanaman tanaman. Hal ini bisa dilakukan dengan mendorong sumber daya manusia seperti membantu petani untuk tertarik pada pengetahuan tentang teknik pertanian yang lebih baik dan tepat guna. Teknologi pertanian yang baik harus berdampak positif terhadap lingkungan sekitar, tidak berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan manusia dan lingkungan sekitar, serta dapat diakses dan terjangkau oleh petani. Alat IoT mampu memonitoring tanah melalui sensor yang dapat mengukur kondisi tanah secara nyata. Sensor dapat mengamati berbagai aspek keadaan tanah, seperti pH, kelembaban, suhu, dan unsur hara. Teknologi IoT bidang pertanian dimanfaatkan untuk mencapai kemajuan hasil produksi tani tanaman melinjo. Sensor sebagai perangkat yang dipergunakan dapat menginformasikan kondisi seperti kelembapan tanah, suhu udara, dan tingkat kelembapan. Data yang diperoleh dari sensor dikirim melalui internet ke sistem cerdas untuk dianalisa. Hasil analisis ini dapat memberikan informasi pada petani membuat keputusan yang tepat untuk memberikan nutrisi yang sesuai. Metode kuantitatif dipergunakan peneliti untuk mengumpulkan data dengan instrumen penelitian perkembangan daun melinjo dalam rentang waktu per minggu. Perkembangan daun melinjo dengan bantuan teknologi IoT memicu daun-daun melinjo berkembang secara konsisten sehingga melinjo dapat berbuah banyak sesuai musim panen. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat berkontribusi meningkatkan hasil pertanian tanaman melinjo di Desa Dalu Sepuluh melalui pemanfaatan teknologi IoT untuk penyiraman tanaman secara otomatis.
Efektifitas Model Pemasaran Door To Door Dalam Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Pembeli (Study Usaha Dagang “Alap-Alap” Wanareja)
Authors: Anggoro Priyo 
Published: February 2025

Door to door merupakan model pemasaran tertua yang sampai sekarang masih layak untuk dijalankan. Dalam menjalankanya tentu dengan menyesuaikan dengan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Dari hasil oservasi pada usaha dagang “alap-alap” dan kajian teoritis dari beberapa hali bahwa sistem ini memiliki beberapa keunggulan yaitu (sistem “door to door” dirasa lebih nyaman, Sistem “door to door” telah terbukti membuat usahanya berjalan sampai sekarang, Sistem door to door membuat penjual bisa berinteraksi langsung dengan pembeli, Sistem door to door membuat penjual bisa merencanakan jumlah pembelian secara lebih tepat dan Mengatasi Hambatan Penjualan) namun agar sistem ini bisa lebih efektif perlu memperhatikan (Riset system yang akan digunakan, Bekali diri dengan pengetahuan lebih tentang produk, Penampilan yang rapih dan meyakinkan, Manfaatkan IPTEk, dan Tetapkan Target dan Evaluasi Kinerja).
Pelatihan Video Editing Bagi Siswa-Siswi SMA Negeri 12 Bandar Lampung Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Keterampilan Digital
Authors: Justin Muhammad Redintan , Moussadecq Ade , Darmawan Abdi 
Published: February 2025

Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 12 Bandar Lampung, dengan sasaran 30 siswa kelas XII. Inisiatif ini didorong oleh kurangnya laboratorium komputer di sekolah yang dapat mendukung kegiatan pengeditan video serta terbatasnya pengetahuan siswa di bidang ini. Wawancara mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa tidak memiliki keterampilan dalam mengedit video, dengan beberapa siswa memiliki keterampilan dasar tetapi belum mampu memanfaatkan perangkat lunak pengeditan video secara efektif. Tujuan tim PKM adalah untuk mengatasi kesenjangan ini dengan memberikan pelatihan yang bertujuan meningkatkan minat dan keterampilan siswa dalam bidang pengeditan video. Pelatihan diadakan di IIB Darmajaya dengan fokus pada penggunaan Adobe Premiere Pro. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, diskusi, simulasi, dan aplikasi praktis. Pelaksanaan program melibatkan pre-test untuk menilai pengetahuan awal siswa, diikuti oleh sesi pelatihan terstruktur dan post-test untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas program. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan dan keterampilan siswa, menginspirasi banyak dari mereka untuk lebih mendalami pengeditan video.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI DESA SUKASARI BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Ratih Dwi Asworowati  , Natong Asriani , Azizah Ayu , Komalasari Yuli , Nurrahman Dede , Nuristi Qomah Erma 
Published: February 2025

The existing system at Sukasari Village Office is manual, starting from the collection of population information to archiving other data related to government service processes and report generation. Therefore, recording errors and inaccurate reports may occur during the process, and it takes too long to find the required data. This system design is the right solution to solve the problems in this village government. The research methods used are data collection methods, namely observation and interviews, software development methods, namely Needs Analysis, System and Software Design, Implementation and Unit Testing, and literature study methods. Research shows that services to the community are less than optimal because the system has not been computerised. Therefore, the authors designed a web-based administrative service information system as a solution to the problems of the Sukasari village office. The results of the research are the design of the web-based Sukasari Village administration service information system.
Keywords : Design; Information; Systems Services; Village; Administration.
Expert Assessment of In Vitro Potency Assays for Monoclonal Antibody Preparations
Authors: Alpatova N. A. , Golovinskaya O. V. , Baykova M. L. , Lysikova S. L. , Gaiderova L. A. 
Published: February 2025

INTRODUCTION. The quality control of biotechnological medicinal products requires a range of biological assay procedures. The development of bioassays for potency determination is a complex process that should comply with the requirements set forth in regulatory standards. For adequate reproducibility, bioassays should be properly described in draft product specification files.AIM. This study aimed to summarise the recommendations for developing in vitro bioassays for potency determination of monoclonal antibody preparations and for describing these bioassays in product specification files.DISCUSSION. This article describes the Fab- and Fc-associated biological activi­ty mechanisms of monospecific and bispecific monoclonal antibodies. The article covers in vivo and in vitro methods used to study these mechanisms, with emphasis on the reporter gene assay. The article formulates the concept and analyses the components of a holistic analytical system that is necessary for bioassay development. A well-designed analytical procedure can minimise the influence of critical factors on the test results and reduce the risks of both random and systematic errors. This article presents an estimation of the significance of detailed description of critical procedure parameters in the draft product specification file for a monoclonal antibody.CONCLUSIONS. A bioassay for the determination of potency should reflect the mecha­nism of action of the medicinal product and should provide the lowest possible variability and the highest possible ease of use. An adequate analytical procedure with appropriate analytical conditions can reduce the risk of obtaining invalid quality control results.
Planning a Clinical Development Programme for Medicinal Products for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders
Authors: Avakiants I. P. , Gerasimets E. A. , Petrova E. S. , Goryachev D. V. 
Published: February 2025

INTRODUCTION. Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are a heterogeneous group of disorders characterised by non-specific clinical signs that may occur in various diseases of the digestive system. Currently, there are no guidelines for conducting clinical trials of medicinal products for FGIDs in the Russian Federation. It is, therefore, essential to develop such guidelines taking into account the current requirements for marketing authorisation in the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU).AIM. This study aimed to provide a systematic overview of international approaches to clinical trials of medicinal products for FGIDs, which will inform further development of a guideline for conducting these clinical trials in the Russian Federation.DISCUSSION. The gold standard for assessing the safety and efficacy of pharmacotherapy is a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled trial. The design of a clinical trial depends on a number of factors, including the type and severity of the FGID, the demographics of the target population, the selected endpoints, and the presence (or absence) of specific symptom combinations and biomarkers. To plan a clinical trial that meets the principles of evidence-based medicine, the Rome IV criteria should be used consistently at all stages of treatment strategy development and assessment.CONCLUSIONS. Following the described fundamental principles for the development of clinical trial programmes for medicinal products for FGIDs will ensure that clinical trials are planned and conducted in full compliance with international approaches and ethical standards. The development of a Russian guideline for planning clinical trials of the safety and efficacy of medicinal products for FGID management will facilitate selecting the optimum treatment method from a wide spectrum of available treatments.
Development of multiplex microsatellite markers set for black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) genetic identification
Authors: Modorov M. V. , Kiseleva O. A. , Polezhaeva M A. , Chebotok E. M. 
Published: February 2025

Background. At present, there is no effective technology for the genetic identification of black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) cultivars. Current solutions involve the amplification of genetic markers (microsatellites) in multiple tubes, which is relatively resource-intensive and require optimization. Materials and methods. The existing approaches for the genetic identification of black currant cultivars using microsatellite loci were analyzed. Eight markers located in different linkage groups, namely g1-K04, g2-J08, e4-D03, g2-L17, e3-B02, g1-A01, e1-O01 and g2-G12, were selected. Various combinations of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) mix composition, fluorophores, temperature and heating time were tested to find conditions that would allow amplification of these markers in one tube and produce non-overlapping fragment lengths. The method was tested on eight cultivars and further on 33 cultivars from the genetic collection of the Sverdlovsk Selection Station of Horticulture. Results. PCR conditions and fluorophores were chosen to amplify the selected markers in one tube and to get non-overlapping fragment lengths. Genetic profiles of 33 cultivars were obtained, allowing their unambiguous identification. The number of alleles at the selected loci ranged from three to eleven. Conclusion. For the first time, the proposed multiplex reaction makes it possible to assess the variability of eight black currant loci by one-tube multiplex PCR. It is of interest to test the proposed technology on a wide range of black currant cultivars obtained in different regions of the world, as well as on other species of the genus Ribes used in black currant breeding process.
A Stylistic Study of Hyperbole, Voice, and Collocation Uses in Daily Mail and USA Today Newspapers: Climate Change as a Case
Authors: Hayder Hasan Kadhim  , Dr. Saja AbdulAmeer Al-A' assam  
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the stylistic features of newspaper articles. In order to achieve the objective of the study, the stratified sampling method was used to collect four newspaper articles from two newspapers. Two articles from Daily Mail newspaper and two article from USA Today newspaper. It hypothesizes thatthe news language of USA Today newspaper relies on collocations, and hyperbolemore than the language of Daily Mail when reporting on Climate Change News. Moreover, the news language of Daily Mail newspaper is more reliant on the active voice than the language of USA Today Newspaper since it suits its affirmative tone when reporting on Climate Change News. The study aims to identifying the stylistic characteristics used in the news language of Daily Mail and USA Today newspapers on Climate Change, and Pointing out the stylistic similarities and differences in the news language of Daily Mail and USA Today newspapers. Both qualitative and quantitative were used for data analysis. Threemodels are adopted for the purpose of the analysis of the texts. The main findings drawn from the stylistic analysis of those two newspapers are presented at the end of the study, and they are followed by a list of references.
An Analysis of Coherence in Arthur Miller's Play ''Death of a Salesman''
Authors: Lect: Raghdah Naeem Khudhair  
Published: February 2025

الغرض من هذه الدراسة هو التحقيق في الأنواع المختلفة من التماسك التي نراها في مسرحية آرثر ميللر "موت بائع متجول". تستخدم هذه الدراسة منهجية وصفية نوعية للتحقيق في العديد من أنواع أدوات التماسك الموجودة في هذه المسرحية. وهي تلتزم بنموذج أوشيما وهوج (2006) للتماسك. كشفت نتائج هذه الدراسة عن استخدام جميع أدوات التماسك في مسرحية آرثر ميللر "موت بائع متجول". إن أداة التماسك الأكثر شيوعًا المستخدمة في هذه المسرحية هي الاستخدام المتسق للضمائر. يحدث 1808 (39.90٪). استخدمت المسرحية تكرار الأسماء الرئيسية كأداة تماسك مهمة. تحدث الأسماء الرئيسية المتكررة 1532 مرة بنسبة (33.81٪). إنها أداة التماسك المتكررة الثانية الشائعة في هذه المسرحية. يلعب تكرار الأسماء الرئيسية دورًا مهمًا في تطوير الأفكار ودوافع الشخصية. علاوة على ذلك، تم استخدام إشارات الانتقال على نطاق واسع في هذه المسرحية. إنها بمثابة أداة التماسك الثالث في هذه المسرحية. تحتوي المسرحية التي تم تحليلها في هذه الدراسة على 1190 (26.26٪) من إشارات الانتقال. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، فإن نمط التقسيم المنطقي للأفكار هو الترتيب المستخدم في هذه المسرحية. على الرغم من وجود مقارنات وتناقضات خاصة بين أهداف ويلي لومان والحقائق الوحشية التي يواجهها، فإن المسرحية منظمة حسب نمط التقسيم المنطقي للأفكار.