bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Information Resources of Ukrainian Terminography: Kharkiv Terminological
Authors: Komova М. , Petrushka A. , Ludanov I. 
Published: December 2023

The relevance of the research. The study of terminological processes that take place at a certain stage of the development of society is of permanent scientific importance both in the linguistic aspect and in any other aspect of the development of technology or culture. The issue of national term creation and term usage in priority positions is conditioned by the processes of consolidation of the scientific community’s forces to consider science, technology, and culture as an integral national phenomenon.
The purpose of the research is to study the role of the Kharkiv scientific community in the development of Ukrainian terminology during 1940–2020.
The methodology. The statistical method and the method of generalization provide empirical material regarding the facts of the publication of terminological dictionaries in Kharkiv. The use of analytical-synthetic, logical, comparative methods allows to describe the results of the research, to establish the role of the Kharkiv scientific community in the formation, normalization and codification of the modern Ukrainian scientific language. The visualization method allows to graphically present the results of the analysis of terminographic activity.
The results. The terminographic activity of scientific and educational institutions operating in Kharkiv unfolds in line with the nationwide processes of formation of terminological lexicography. The sectoral spectrum of terminographic works testifies to the breadth of scientific and technical, socio-economic, educational, and cultural priorities of Kharkiv region. Ukrainian terminology is represented by a wide variety of lexicographic works. Kharkiv institutions of higher education are the leading centers of terminographic work.
The scientific novelty. Modern terminology requires studying of the achievements of the leading scientific centers of Ukraine. The study of the state of publishing activity lies in the context of evaluating the general processes of formation of scientific schools in Ukrainian terminology. Scientific and educational institutions, professional centers, creative teams, Kharkiv scientists made a significant contribution to the development of the national terminological school. The modern level of normalization and codification of special vocabulary is formed by the consolidated efforts of all scientific centers of Ukraine.
The practical significance. The research popularizes the terminographic achievements of Kharkiv scientific schools, introduces into scientific circulation a set of dictionaries and encyclopedias describing modern scientific language.
The conclusion. The study of the temporality of terminographic processes, the sectoral composition of terminographic works testifies to the formation of powerful scientific schools in the city universities, the innovative positions of scientific teams, the interest of university management, as well as the civic attitude, professionalism, language training, and enthusiasm of the authors.
The Current State of Ukrainian Bibliography: Prospects for Overcoming the Crisis Situation
Authors: Markova V. 
Published: December 2023

The relevance of the research. Experts ascertain the crisis state of modern book study. We consider it necessary to understand the essence of the crisis as a phenomenon and to understand whether it really is fraught with danger, or vice versa, it can breathe new life into book study in the context of the transformation of book industries in the digital environment.
The purpose of our scientific research is to analyze the state of modern book study in Ukraine and outline ways out of the crisis.
The methodology. The study was conducted using the method of analyzing.
The results. The status of modern as a scientific and educational discipline is considered. The following activities are proposed: revision of the object of bibliography, expansion of the scope of scientific research of bibliography due to the “return” of the figures of the author and reader, consideration of book communication and the processes taking place in it in a new communicative reality in integrity and interconnection, without breaking it into separate branches, parallel use as synchrony and diachrony in the analysis of the processes taking place in the book industry, the active involvement of comparative methods of analysis, as well as the productive involvement of the methodological apparatus of other sciences, the return to the socio-communicative approach as the main one in bibliography, the unification of the efforts of all those who in one way or another are involved in book industry, regardless of how they pose themselves in the scientific community.
The scientific topicality. An analysis of the current state of bibliography and the outlined prospects for overcoming the crisis can become a methodological basis for the further transformation of bibliography in the context of digital reality.
The practical significance. The results of the study can be used in the formation of a strategy for the development of bibliography.
Inclusive Library as an Agent of Changes in Society
Authors: Tiurkedzhy N. , Marina O. 
Published: December 2023

The relevance of the article: In the aftermath of the full-scale Russian-Ukrainian war, Ukraine faces a critical juncture in its societal evolution. The need for inclusivity and the role of libraries in fostering it have become central issues. The urgent demand to analyze the impact of this conflict on the formation of an inclusive society in Ukraine needs to be studied.
The purpose of the article. This article aims to scrutinize the influence of the Russian-Ukrainian war on the processes involved in shaping an inclusive society in Ukraine. It focuses particularly on shifts in the perception of inclusivity, the significance of barrier-free environments, and the role of libraries in facilitating these changes.
Presentation of the main topic. The article delves into the transformation of Ukraine’s societal landscape in the wake of the war. It highlights how the conflict has influenced the conceptualization of inclusivity, emphasizing the importance of creating accessible environments and highlights the pivotal role of libraries as agents of changes in this context.
Conclusions. The analysis reveals a profound impact of the war on Ukraine’s approach to inclusivity. It elucidates how societal perceptions have shifted, placing a newfound emphasis on the creation of barrier-free spaces. Furthermore, the study underscores the instrumental role that libraries have played and continue to play in fostering inclusive communities.
The practical significance. This article offers insights into the evolving dynamics of inclusivity in post-war Ukraine. Policymakers, librarians, and community leaders can draw upon these findings to implement strategies that promote inclusivity and develop barrier-free environments. Libraries, as vital community hubs, can take the lead in this transformation, bridging gaps and facilitating social integration in the midst of conflict.
Big Data in the Book Industry of the PRC: Current State and Development Prospects
Authors: Wan Shuaitian 
Published: December 2023

The relevance. With the introduction of electronic book publishing and electronic distribution in the book industry, a large amount of both structured and unstructured data is accumulating, the compilation of which has significant potential for the effective development of both individual market entities and the industry as a whole. In the PRC, the issue of implementing Big Data has been studied since 2012. To date, experience has been gained in using this technology that requires generalization.
The purpose of the scientific research is to analyze the current state and prospects for the development of Big Data technology in the Chinese book industry.
The methodology. The study was conducted using the method of analyzing.
The results. The analysis showed that Big Data technology has been actively used in almost all processes of the book industry over the past decade. Its implementation significantly simplifies the management of the industry, individual business entities, content, demand, consumer behavior, thanks to the possibility of forecasting based on reliable data, quickly collected and processed from numerous sources in various formats.
The scientific topicality. An analysis of the current state and prospects for the introduction of Big Data technology can become a methodological basis for the further transformation of the book industry in the context of digital reality.
The practical significance. The results of the study can be used in the formation of a strategy for the development of book industry in the context of digital transformation.
Inspiration Sources of Art Historian Liudmyla Sokoliuk
Authors: Machulin L. 
Published: December 2023

A review of the book: L. D. Sokoliuk. Kharkiv Higher School of Art: from Modernism to Transformation (1921–1962). — Kharkiv: Publisher Oleksandr Savchuk, 2023. — 150 p., 140 illus.
Success Rate of Hysteroscopy and Endometrial Scratching in Repeated Implantation Failure: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Authors: Sarrafzadeh Yasaman , Zahiri Ziba , Kazem Nejad Leili Ehsan , Sheibani Alireza 
Published: December 2023

Background: Endometrial receptivity is one of the most important factors in vitro fertilization (IVF) success rate. Many different methods have been suggested to enhance the rate of implantation in IVF\ intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles. Endometrial injury, as an intentional trauma aimed at improving the fertility results, has gained significant popularity among women seeking pregnancy. This study was conducted to determine the success rate of hysteroscopy and scratching before microinjection in cases of repeated implantation failure. Materials and Methods: This prospective, randomized controlled trial consist of 228 women who were referred to the Al-Zahra Infertility clinic for fertility treatment with the history of failure in at least two ICSI cycles. The patients were divided into two groups. The first group was treated by hysteroscopy without intervention, while the second group underwent hysteroscopy and scratching in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle prior to microinjection cycle. The controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) was performed in all patients using the antagonist method. The success was considered based on the observation of the fetal heart activity in ultrasound. Results: The success rate of hysteroscopy and scratching (41.5%) was higher compared to hysteroscopy alone (34.3%), but this difference was not statistically significant based on the Chi-square test (P=0.280). The rate of miscarriage in hysteroscopy plus scratching and hysteroscopy alone were 5.7% and 12.4%, respectively which were not statistically different (P=888). Furthermore, the effect of hysteroscopy and scratching on visualizing the fetal heart activity was not statistically different compared to hysteroscopy alone (P=0.223). Conclusion: The results showed that the success rate in hysteroscopy plus endometrial scratching was not significantly different from hysteroscopy alone. [GMJ.2021;10:e1399]
Relationship Between the Journal Self-Citation and Author Self-Citation and the Impact Factor in Iranian, American, and European Institute for Scientific Information Indexed Medical Journals in 2014-2021
Authors: Jamalnia Sheida , Shokrpour Nasrin 
Published: December 2023

Background: Author and journal self-citation contributes to the overall citation count of an article and the impact factor (IF) of the journal in which it appears. However, little is known about the extent of self-citation in the general clinical medicine literature. This study aimed to determine the effect of self-citation (journal and author) on the IF of Iranian, American, and European English medical journals. Materials and Methods: IF, IF without self-citations (corrected IF), journal self-citation rate, and author self-citation rate for medical journals were investigated from 2014â€“2021 by reviewing the Journal Citation Report (JCR). Twenty Iranian medical journals (published in English) in the web of science indexed were selected and compared with 20 American and 20 European medical journals. The correlation between the journal self-citation and author self-citation with IF was obtained. We used Spearmanâ€™s correlation coefficient for the correlation of self-citation and IF. Results: The overall journal citations were higher in the American and European journals compared to the Iranian ones between 2014 and 2021. There was a significant relationship between journal self-citation rates and IF (P<0.001). The findings demonstrated that the rate of author self-citation was higher in the European and American journals compared to the Iranian ones. Findings also showed a significant difference between the author's self-citation and IF in Iranian, American, and European medical journals that published in English (P<0.001). Conclusions: The self-citation rate positively affects the IF in medical journals. A high concentration of self-citation of some journals could distort the ranking among medical surgery journals in general.
[GMJ.2021;10:e2156]
Epidemiology of Stroke in Iran
Authors: Ghandehari Kavian 
Published: December 2023

Numerous hospital-based stroke registries have been developed in Iran during last decade. Khorasan Stroke Registry, Khorasan Posterior Circulation Stroke Registry, Khorasan Pediatric Stroke Registry and Khorasan Stroke in Young Adults Registry are among these published registries. Meanwhile, There is only one epidemiologic deigned study of stroke in Iran and Middle East. Based on this standard epidemiologic study; The crude annual incidence rate of First Ever Stroke (FES) is 139 (95% CI, 128 to 149) per 100 000; for men, 144 (95% CI, 128 to 159), and for women, 133 (95% CI, 118 to 148). The incidence rates increases significantly with each decade of life and is similar in men and women. Subtypes of FES in 81.9%Â of patients is ischemic stroke,12.7% is intracerebral hemorrhage, and 2.4% have subarachnoid hemorrhage. The crude annual incidence rate per 100 000 inhabitants is 113 (95% CI, 104 to 123) for ischemic stroke, 18 (95% CI, 14 to 21) for intracerebral hemorrhage and 3 (95% CI, 2 to 5) for subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ischemic strokes are occurring approximately 1 decade earlier in Iran than in other countries.
Teachers Evaluation Methods in Medical Education: Round Views of Faculty Members and Educational Experts
Authors: Bastani Peivand , Vatankhah Soudabeh , TaherNejad Ali , Ghasemi Afsaneh 
Published: December 2023

Background: Since there is no agreement on the best approach of teachersâ€™ evaluation, this study was conducted to determine medical teachersâ€™ evaluation methods and clarify the viewpoints of Iranian faculty members toward them. Materials and Methods: A mix method study was conducted in two phases, systematic review and survey, in Tehran University of Medical Sciences on 400 faculty members. In phase one, 24 studies were analyzed among 1520 and based on that, the viewpoints of faculty members about 14 methods were assessed through a validated questionnaire. Independent t-test and one-way ANOVA were used for data analysis. Results: The participantsâ€™ age mean was 48.62+5.23 and most of them were assistant professors (121/36.01%). About 280 participants (83.3%) chose â€œmixed method ratingâ€ as the best way of evaluation; 68.7% of the participants though â€œstudent ratingâ€ cannot be an appropriate indicative for evaluating teachersâ€™ performance. The findings indicated statistical relationships between the average of some evaluation methods (student rating, peer evaluation, self-ratings, teaching scholarship, teaching awards) and the faculty membersâ€™ gender (P<0.05). There was also a significant relationship in average of student rating, peer evaluation, mentorâ€™s advice and self-ratings with participantsâ€™ age (P<0.05). Conclusion: None of the evaluation methods can be sufficient to show a correct status of teachersâ€™ performance. It is obvious that mix method evaluation as a combination of different measures and methods can be considered as a comprehensive approach; it is recommended to be applied in this university, and then compare teachersâ€™ satisfaction and performance before and after this transition.Â [GMJ.2017;6(3):233-239] DOI:10.22086/gmj.v0i0.725
Effect of Methanolic Extract of Corn Silk on Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats
Authors: Zarifi Farzane , Tanideh Nader , Zarifi Fariba , Rafiee Shima , Khastkhodaei Maryam , Koohi Hosseinabadi Omid , Tarkesh Firoozeh , Kherad Zahra , Mojahed Taghi Maryam , Kamali Mahsa , Shekarkhar Golsa , Jahromi Mohamad 
Published: December 2023

Background: Cisplatin is a cytotoxic agent in cancer therapy. Nephrotoxicity is considered as a side effect of cisplatin usage. Using rate models, we studied the possible protective impact of corn-silk (CS) extract against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity.MaterialsÂ and Methods: Thirty-five experimental rats were divided into five groups (n=7 per each group) as follow: C1: Control received distilled water only; C2: received one dose of cisplatin, and CS: received 300 mg/kg/day of CS. Both CS1 and CS2 received 200 and 300 mg/kg/day of the CS extract orally, individually, for eight consecutive days. CS1 and CS2 received a single dose of cisplatin on the first day only. The specific biochemical markers and histopathological alterations were evaluated.Result: According to our results, cisplatin administration could have induced severe degeneration in all parts of the nephron tubules and liver. Pre-treatment with CS exhibited a significant decrease in the malondialdehyde (MDA) levels as compared to the values obtained after treatment with cisplatin alone (P<0.01). Moreover, the CS extract with 200 mg dose showed significant (P<0.01) protection against the cisplatin-induced elevation of blood urea nitrogen. Further, the serum levels of alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase were higher in the cisplatin-treated groups, when compared to the control group (P<0.05). Furthermore, the hepatic function was also improved in cisplatin-treated animals, which were pre-treated with CS.Conclusion: CS has the potential to attenuate nephrotoxicity and lipid peroxidation induced by cisplatin in rats.[GMJ.2018;7:e1258]
Effect of Recombinant Insulin-like Growth Factor-2 Injected into the Hippocampus on Memory Impairment Following Hippocampal Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Rats
Authors: Vafaee Farzaneh , Zarifkar Asadollah , Emamghoreishi Masoumeh , Namavar Mohammad Reza , Shahpari Marzieh , Zarifkar Amir Hossein 
Published: December 2023

Background: Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF-2) is a growth factor and an anti-inï¬‚ammatory cytokine that plays a pivotal role in memory. In this study, we examined the effect of recombinant IGF-2 on memory impairment due to intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Avoidance and recognition memory, locomotor activity, neurological deficit score (NDS), and the level of the IGF-2 gene expression were evaluated.Â Materials and Methods: To induce ICH, 100 Î¼L of autologous blood was injected into the left hippocampus of male Sprague Dawley rats. Recombinant IGF-2 was injected into the damaged hippocampus 30 minutes after the induction of ICH. Then, over two weeks, NDS, locomotor activity, passive avoidance, and novel object recognition (NOR) test were evaluated. Finally, the level of IGF-2 gene expression was evaluated by using the real-time polymerase chain reaction technique.Â Result: Our results indicated that recombinant IGF-2 injection significantly increased step-through latency (P<0.001) and total time spent in the dark box (P<0.01). However, no significant difference was seen in recognition memory and NDS. Locomotor activity did not significantly change in any group. A significantly reduced level of IGF-2 was observed after two weeks (P<0.05).Â Conclusion:The results of this study show that a single dose of recombinant IGF-2 injection can influence hippocampus-dependent memories. Importantly, IGF-2 did not change locomotor activity and NDS after two weeks, which probably represents its specific function in memory.[GMJ.2018;7:e1353]
Evaluation of the Persian Version of Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey among Iranian Nurses: Validity and Reliability
Authors: Moalemi Saba , Kavoosi Zahra , Beygi Najimeh , Deghan Azizallah , Karimi Aliasghar , Parvizi Mohammad Mahdi 
Published: December 2023

Background: Nursing is a critical job in the health care system. However, nurses suffering from poor job conditions suffer from job dissatisfaction, eventually causing burnout. This is a very important concern for the health care system because the turnover of nurses leads to a waste of money and time of this system. Therefore, nurse managers need to find a way to measure and reduce the burnout. The Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS) is a famous inventory to measure the job burnout in human services. This study aimed to measure the validity and reliability of the Persian version of MBI-HSS. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted in two hospitals of Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fars Province, Iran, in July 2017. Nurses participated with their own discretion in this study and filled the MBI-HSS themselves. The questionnaire consisted of 22 items comprising three dimensions. Exploratory factor analysis and Cronbachâ€™sÂ alpha were performed in this study using Stata software, version 12. Results: Overall, 200 nurses were included in this study, with a mean age of 29.48Â Â±Â 6 years. The result of the exploratory factor analysis showed that the weight of each item in its own dimension was greater than 0.4 or another dimension. Also, the Cronbachâ€™s alpha for 3 dimensions was greater than 0.7. Conclusions:Â Our study showed that the Persian version of MBI-HSS has sufficient validity and reliability, similar to that of the original version, for the measurement of burnout in Persian speakers of human services workers.[GMJ.2018;7:e995]
Fatigue Due to Multiple Sclerosis: A Comparison Between Persian Medicine and Conventional Medicine
Authors: Abbasi Maryam , Rezaeizadeh Hossein , Rahimi Roja 
Published: December 2023

Fatigue is one of the most debilitating symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS), and its definite pathophysiology is unclear. Studies have suggested some correlates for it including dysfunction or atrophy in different parts of the brain. This narrative review study compares the viewpoint of conventional medicine and Persian medicine (PM) about fatigue due to MS and introduces the treatments used for this complaint in PM with an evidence-based approach. PM scholars have used the term Iâ€™ya equal to fatigue and stated that Iâ€™ya might be due to exertion or not, while the latter (spontaneous Iâ€™ya) can be prodromal of a disease. This pathologic fatigue can be seen in a wide variety of neurologic diseases, though it is the most common in MS patients. Fatigue in MS can be considered one of the equivalents of spontaneous Iâ€™ya. According to PM texts, neurotonic herbs like Ferula, Citrus medica, Asarum europaeum, Ficus carica, and Juglans regia may be beneficial in alleviating fatigue by brain reinforcement. Different pharmacological mechanisms have been introduced for these plants including antioxidant and/or anti-inflammatory activities. The medicinal plants can be assumed as a valuable source for discovering new medicines for fatigue in MS. Designing preclinical and clinical studies evaluating the effects of mentioned medicinal herbs in fatigue is proposed for obtaining more conclusive results.
[GMJ.2019;8:e1139]