bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Impact Of English Language On The Existence Of Indonesian Language In The Age Of Globalization
Authors: Revi Septiani Lutfi  
Published: November 2023

Globalization is not only disseminating information and technology to develop the human life, but it also brings cultures with new languages which are then absorbed and utilized by people. Likewise, English has turned into an international language which is able to be mastered by various Indonesian people. However, the use of English in Indonesia is increasingly symptomatic and fades the Indonesian language. The phenomenon is unallowed since its dominance can damage the development of Indonesian language which makes its construction necessary. Thus, this research is expected to raise public awareness to uphold the Indonesian language amidst globalization.
Students’ Perception On Teacher’s Teaching Reading Through Local Folktale
Authors: M. Husni Thamrin  , Taufiq Kurniawan  
Published: November 2023

Teaching reading to the English learners is an essential skill to teach. It is required a typical way of teaching by selecting such an exciting instructional. Many ways might be used to do. One of them is by using an outstanding local folktale. However, the current reality showed that most of the students’ skill of reading were very low. It was proved by lack of students’ participation when they responded the topic of the lesson taught. In line with this problem, the purpose of this research was to determine the students’ perception on teacher’s teaching reading through local folktale. This research was a descriptive qualitative research. To sum up the finding of obtained data from those instrumets, the use of local folktale in teaching reading was in good response. The open questionaire indicated that there was 13.33% strongly agreed, 33.33% agreed, 27.85 was anxious of the application of local folktale, 20.71% disagreed and 4.76% strongly diagreed. It was also supported by interview result with the respondents. Viewing the overall result, it could be concluded that local folktale was welcomed well by the students as one of straategies to teach reading.
The Effect Of Using Think Pair Share Stragey On Students’ Writing Ability In Descriptive Text At Seventh Grade Students Of Junior High School
Authors: Merisa Fauziah  , Veni Roza  , Reflinda Reflinda  , Syahrul Syahrul  
Published: November 2023

This study examined the effect of the think-pair-share strategy on seventh grade students at the junior high school in MtsS Ashhabul Yamin, Lasi Tuo's ability to write descriptive text. The background for this study was the students' difficulties with writing when learning English. First, most of the students did not understand well how to make a short paragraph. Second, many of the students had limited of vocabulary. Third, some of the students were difficult to writing the sentences that has the correct grammar. In this study, the researcher compared two classes using a quantitative method and a quasi-experimental research design. The sample of this study were junior high school students in the seventh grade at MTsS Ashhabul Yamin, Lasi Tuo, specifically 7.6 as the experimental class with 28 students and 7.9 as the control class with 27 students. The instrument of this research was writing test. The data was analyzed by using independent sample t-test and paired sample t-test in SPSS 22. The result of the research indicated that there was significant effect of students writing ability between the students who were taught by using think pair share strategy and without using think-pair-share strategy. It can be seen from the value of sig. (2-tailed) which was smaller than the alpha value (0,000<0,05). From the result of the data, it can be concluded that, using think pair share strategy gave significant effect of writing ability in descriptive text.
Digital Economy as a Driver of Regional Integration to Achieve Esg Principles: the Case of the Eurasian Economic Union
Authors: Ospanova Aigerim , Musina Gulmira , Nurbayev Zhaslan , Avcu Seyit Ali , Sergazin Erbolat , Chukubayev Yermek 
Published: November 2023

Objective: Analyzing digitalization as an innovation in the government policy of Eurasian Economic Union member states, the authors attempt to establish its further impact on the supranational level of management of the integration association. The researchers also point out the effect of e-government development on the digitalization of integration processes. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of digitalization in the EAEU and its contribution to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.

Methods: The study employs a comprehensive review of EAEU policies, digitalization projects, and the national strategies of member states related to digital transformation. It also examines data on the economic and social effects of these initiatives.

Results: The article reveals that the EAEU's digitalization efforts have significantly enhanced economic integration, trade efficiency, and the quality of public services. These digital initiatives have also shown promise in addressing environmental challenges and promoting sustainable economic growth. The results underscore the importance of digital infrastructure and cross-sectoral cooperation in achieving these outcomes.

Conclusion: In conclusion, digitalization within the EAEU is proving to be a transformative force, shaping the region's economic landscape and contributing to sustainable development. By embracing digital technologies and fostering collaboration among member states, the EAEU is well-positioned to harness the full potential of the digital economy while addressing critical sustainability issues. To maximize the benefits and mitigate challenges, continued coordination and investment in digital skills and infrastructure are essential for the EAEU's long-term success in the digital era.
Hemoglobina glicosilada como indicador de control glicémico en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 del Laboratorio Clínico Chiriguaya, Daule
Authors: Alvarado-Cruz Mary Stefania , Castro-Jalca Alexander Dario 
Published: November 2023

El control glicémico oportuno es un parámetro esencial en el manejo de la diabetes para prevenir complicaciones a largo plazo, el uso de HbA1c es de vital importancia para el monitoreo y control de la enfermedad durante los últimos tres meses previos al análisis. El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar Hemoglobina glicosilada como indicador de control glicémico en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 del Laboratorio Clínico Chiriguaya, Daule. En cuanto a la metodología, se llevó a cabo un estudio retrospectivo, observacional de corte transversal, con enfoque cuantitativo, la población fue de 158 pacientes que acudieron a realizarse el control glicémico con HbA1c y glucosa basal en el Laboratorio Clínico Chiriguaya durante el período 2 de junio de 2021 hasta el 15 de agosto de 2023. Los resultados mostraron que la edad promedio de los pacientes era de 57 años, predominó el sexo femenino con el 55,1%, a través de la prueba de HbA1c el 63,9% eran pacientes no controlados, se evidenció una mediana de 8,28% de HbA1c con un intervalo de confianza del 95% IC= (8,64% y 9,67 %), y mediante la prueba de glucosa basal se demostró que el 53,8% tenían niveles elevados de glucosa mayor a 130 mg/dL. Los niveles de HbA1c y glucosa basal se correlacionan significativamente (Sig. = 0,001) con un coeficiente de correlación de 0,722 valorado como fuerte correlación. En conclusión, la mayoría de los pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 atendidos en el Laboratorio Clínico Chiriguaya, Daule, no logran un adecuado control glicémico.
ANÁLISE DOS BENEFÍCIOS DA MOBILIZAÇÃO PRECOCE EM ÂMBITOS HOSPITALARES: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Anibal Bruna Ellen Silva , Silva Gabrielly Guariroba , Bezerra Kethllyn Suzanny Bandeira , De Oliveira Wesley Nathan Berico , Araújo Fábio Cavalcante 
Published: November 2023

Introdução: A mobilização precoce (MP) consiste em uma intervenção que promove a recuperação física do paciente hospitalizado e contribui para redução dos efeitos deletérios decorrentes do imobilismo. Objetivo: Identificar quantitativamente os benefícios da MP em pacientes em âmbitos hospitalares. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão da literatura sobre a MP em pacientes hospitalizados. Foram inclusos artigos publicados entre 2013 e 2023. A pesquisa foi realizada em bases de dados como: Biblioteca Eletrônica Científica Brasil Online (SCIELO), Physiotherapy Evidence Database - PEDro, Literatura Internacional em Ciências da Saúde (MEDLINE), PUBMED. Foram excluídos artigos com população infantil, uso de animais e relatos de caso. Resultados: A busca identificou 48 artigos e foram selecionados 26 artigos e destes, foram elegíveis 21 artigos que apresentavam os critérios de inclusão. Conclusão: Com base nos resultados obtidos, a MP mostrou-se essencial no processo de recuperação dos pacientes hospitalizados e apresentou uma diminuição no tempo de internação, nos custos hospitalares e na dependência de ventilação mecânica (VM). Além disso, quando aplicado protocolos padronizados obteve-se evidências conclusivas relacionadas aos benefícios.
Handsanitizer Formulation 70% with the Addition of Natural Performance
Authors: Aisyah Mentari  , Hafni Nur Insan  
Published: November 2023

Background: The use of hand antiseptics in the form of gel preparations among the upper middle class has become a lifestyle. Several hand sanitizer preparations can be found in the market and usually contain a lot of alcohol. The purpose of this study was to formulate a hand sanitizer as an antiseptic.
Methods: Handsanitizer formulations were carried out in the pharmacy laboratory of the Aufa Royhan University health faculty in Padangsidimpuan City and then the preparations were tested with preference and allergy tests.
Results: Of the 50 panelists, 46 liked the hand sanitizer preparation 70%, while the allergy test carried out showed that 2 panelists did not dare to try because of a history of allergies and 2 people had moderate allergies.
Conclusion: Based on the results of acceptability testing and allergy testing, this product can recommended as an antiseptic with a note still have to pay attention to allergic reactions in the wearer.
The Effect of Solvent Type on Oil Yield on Essential Oil of Sweet Orange Peel Extract (Citrus X Sinensis)
Authors: Anwar Syahadat  , Hasni Yaturramadhan  , Ayus Diningsih  
Published: November 2023

Introduction: Citrus fruits can be processed into various types of preparations that are very useful. Sweet orange (Citrus X sinensis) is a type of orange that is consumed by squeezing it into a drink. So far, sweet orange peels (Citrus X sinensis) have not been fully utilized and become waste that is thrown away. Meanwhile, the peels of citrus fruits have useful content, so that the peels of citrus fruits can be processed into products that are useful for the community. Wet sweet orange peel is better to use than dried sweet orange peel. This is because the sweet orange peel contains essential oils which have not completely evaporated so that the oil can be taken directly.
Method: This research is a laboratory-based experimental study.
Results: From the analysis, it was found that the water content of sweet orange peel was 75.5%. The results of data analysis showed that the highest oil yield was obtained using the soxhletation method for 12 hours using 6.15% hexane as a solvent, 4.89% ethanol as a solvent, and 1.67% aquadest as a solvent. When compared to these three solvents, hexane solvent is more effective than ethanol and aquadest. It shows that in general the essential oil from lime peel produced is still within the range of essential oil quality standards based on ISO 3519:2005.
Conclusion: In this study, the best solvent was hexane. The sweet orange peel essential oil produced has a greenish yellow color for hexane and aquadest solvents and yellowish green for ethanol solvents. The essential oil produced has a density of 0.8580 g/cm3.
Challenges and Coping Strategies of Campus Advising in the Post-Pandemic
Authors: Lorey F. Tanaleon  , John Erwin Prado Pedroso  , Prince H. Patiño  , Khlarise Mae Fundal  , Latrell Gray Arcenas  
Published: November 2023

Student organizations have a significant role in preparing students for real-world experiences. However, due to the effects of COVID-19 on various institutions, including schools, students, especially campus advisers, have faced challenges and opportunities in facilitating these organizations. This study used qualitative descriptive research design to describe the challenges and coping strategies of campus advisers in advising student organizations in the post-pandemic. Using criteria, five campus advisers from different organizations at the college were selected. The semi-structured instrument guide constructed by the researchers was utilized to gather data. Informants were personally provided with a printed interview questionnaire to serve as a guide during the interviews. Smartphones and audio-voice recording were utilized to accurately capture informants’ responses. Thematic data analysis was conducted on the collected data. The results included two significant themes such as challenges and coping strategies. Further, seven meaningful categories emerged from the analyzed data. The findings revealed that campus advisers before, during and after the pandemic encountered challenges such as competing priorities, resource constraints, pandemic induced issues and administrative and logistical challenges. Regardless, coping strategies were used including self-management, social support and adaptive coping. Despite the promising career prospects and opportunities in advising, advisers face significant challenges that impact their well-being. Yet, they employ diverse strategies to overcome these obstacles as resilient individuals.
Susanne Langer on Architecture
Authors: Guyer Paul 
Published: November 2023

That human thought is essentially symbolic was Susanne Langer’s “new key” to philosophy. No approach might seem less promising for understanding our experience of architecture: apart from a few academics who have confused architectural drawing with architecture itself, most people think of architecture as comprising three-dimensional, physical objects built of wood, stone, steel, glass, and all sorts of contemporary composites, as real rather than symbolic as it can get. We should begin where she did, namely, by distinguishing what she called “discursive” and “presentational” symbolism. Langer’s main point is not merely that architecture provides ethnic domains, but that it provides images of ethnic domains
Uma luta que não cessa: sujeito-indígena, língua, memória
Authors: Cavalcante André 
Published: November 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo refletir sobre o imaginário do sujeito-indígena sobre língua e povos indígenas a partir da escrita de dois livros Índios na visão dos índios: Fulniô e Índios na visão dos índios: Potiguara. Livros que surgiram com o propósito de ser um espaço para que os indígenas falassem por si, um discurso de, para além do já estabilizado no imaginário brasileiro sobre os indígenas. A partir dos discursos desses povos nos questionamos sobre a constituição da brasilidade, quais os espaços possíveis para se dizer indígena e brasileiro.
Pendampingan Pengurus Objek Wisata Alam Pattalassang dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata yang Mandiri Energi
Authors: Dessy Ana Laila Sari  , Hilda Ashari  , Akhyar Muchtar  , Elfira Makmur  , Muh. Iswal Burhan  
Published: November 2023

Desa wisata merupakan fenomena yang berkembang pesat sebagai upaya untuk mengintegrasikan pariwisata, pembangunan ekonomi lokal, dan pelestarian lingkungan. Artikel ini membahas upaya pemberdayaan pengelola Wisata Alam Tallassappang dalam mendorong pengembangan desa wisata mandiri berbasis energi. Pendekatan mencakup transfer pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperlukan untuk mengelola aspek-aspek energi dalam operasional wisata. Pendampingan juga diharapkan dapat membantu pengembangan kewirausahaan lokal. Selain itu, artikel ini menitikberatkan pada pentingnya pendampingan dalam membangun kesadaran masyarakat lokal tentang manfaat dan tantangan pengelolaan energi berkelanjutan. Dengan membangun pemahaman ini, masyarakat dapat lebih aktif terlibat dalam prakarsa energi berkelanjutan. Cangkupan dalam aspek kelembagaan di area Kelurahan Kalabbirang juga dilakukan, guna mendukung pengembangan desa wisata berbasis energi. Diharapkan bahwa melalui pendampingan yang holistik, pengelola wisata dapat menjadi agen perubahan dalam mewujudkan desa wisata mandiri berbasis energi, memberikan manfaat ekonomi yang berkelanjutan, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat lokal sambil melestarikan keanekaragaman budaya dan alam.
The Efficacy of Interest Subsidies as an Investment Incentive Instrument
Authors: ÇELEBİ Emir 
Published: November 2023

Purpose: Since interest subsidies have always been a crucial part of investment policy in Türkiye, the study focused on the efficacy of interest subsidies as an investment incentive.
Methodology: First, the interest and cash-flow sensitivity of the investment expenditure are explored before touching upon the literature on the interest and credit subsidy sensitivity of the investments without omitting the influential financing parameters. Then, financing parameters in sectoral balance sheets and the financing outlook of the Turkish companies are examined to infer which type of credit subsidy should be preferred, before bringing concrete observations from the recent capital formation trend.
Findings: First, funding conditions, economic cycles and market frictions stemming from informational asymmetry influence the efficacy of the interest subsidies. Second, interest subsidies only become effective when economic and financial volatility surge, which implies a lesser effect than quasi-tax incentives. Third, monetary and interest subsidy authorities should coordinate. Finally, the credit guarantee mechanism is more powerful than interest subsidies to achieve policy goals since credit accession is a way bigger problem for Turkish companies.
Originality: To my knowledge, this is the first article ever written specifically examining the efficacy of interest subsidies in Türkiye, although there were many studies focusing on investment incentives in general.
L’action culturelle et artistique sur le campus universitaire de Bordeaux (1968-1995). Formes de modernisation d’un cadre éducatif, innovations et mécanismes d’inertie
Authors: Callède Jean-Paul 
Published: November 2023

L’étude examine la mise en place progressive de l’animation culturelle et artistique sur le campus universitaire de Bordeaux (France) entre 1968 et 1995. Différents domaines y contribuent : ciné-clubs, musique, théâtre. En revanche, celui des arts plastiques est nettement en retrait malgré des opportunités : présence décorative de plusieurs sculptures monumentales d’art contemporain, mise en place de la filière d’enseignement en arts plastiques. L’examen de la presse écrite, l’identification des acteurs engagés et la passation d’une douzaine d’entretiens permettent de voir comment les formes de modernisation de l’université sont tributaires d’échelles de référence singulières : entre espérances liées à l’ouverture de l’école des beaux-arts sur l’université et contraintes académiques propres au Vieux Continent, réalisation des potentialités artistiques à l’université pour la musique et le théâtre inspirée du quotidien des campus nord-américains.
L’Université des Arts de l’Équateur dans la ville de Guayaquil : origines politiques, transformations pédagogiques et identités culturelles
Authors: Cardoso Pablo , Noriega Ramiro 
Published: November 2023

L’Université des Arts de l’Équateur est un projet éducatif créé en 2013 dans le cadre d’une réforme du système d’enseignement supérieur, qui s’inscrivait elle-même dans une politique gouvernementale visant à transformer les structures de développement du pays. Cet article passe en revue le processus de gestation de cette institution éducative publique et analyse son impact à travers différentes dimensions : i) la relation de l’université avec le territoire qu’elle habite, ii) son modèle éducatif original dans le domaine des arts et sa signification dans le système d’enseignement supérieur équatorien, iii) le dialogue entre les productions créatives de l’université et le champ artistique local. À partir d’une approche multidisciplinaire et de références théoriques critiques hétérodoxes, cet article mobilise des connaissances produites pour établir un compte rendu de l’histoire courte mais significative de ce projet universitaire innovant.
Permacrisis, Conspiracy Stories and Metaphors
Authors: Musolff Andreas 
Published: November 2023

Conspiracy stories (also known as ‘conspiracy theories’) pretend to provide truthful and unambiguous responses to crisis experiences and thrive in conjunction with the latter: the more crises, the more conspiracies! Hence, it is no surprise that the recent, extended and multi-level crises have been accompanied by a cacophony of ‘trending’ stories that see conspiracies behind, e.g. COVID-19, climate change, migration, economic stagnation and military conflicts. These conspiracy stories link up with global master-conspiracies (e.g. Great Reset, QAnon) as well as with localised violent protests based on conspiracy stories at national or regional levels.
Despite their oft-lamented factual and logical deficiencies, conspiracy stories have two important assets. One asset is their narrative structure that presents a ‘solution’ to the narrative ‘problem’, which is identified with the topical crisis. They tell a supposedly secret back-story that ‘explains’ the current crisis and, based on it, provide a glimpse of an innovative solution. Their second asset is their figurative, non-literal formulation in terms of metaphor scenarios and metonymies, which enables users to mentally cancel part of their stories when they are exposed as untrue, and thus to maintain the story as a whole.
The article provides a corpus-based analysis of metaphor use in conspiracy stories about COVID-19 in the UK, America and Germany. It explains their function and sketches perspectives for further research. It also discusses the chances of “reframing” metaphor-enhanced conspiracy stories during (perma-)crises and argues that such an endeavour must not restrict itself to fact-checks and -corrections. Instead, the narrative appeal of conspiracy stories, based on their figurative structure, needs to be taken into account, in order to expose their potentially disastrous political and social consequences