bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Peran Orang Tua Terhadap Perkembangan Dan Pertumbuhan Pada Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Syidiqi Nur Muchammad Rozaq , Huda Khoirul , Janah Anisa Nikmatul , Masruroh Ani , Yusuf Abdul Hadi , Karamoy Yurike Kinanthy 
Published: October 2023

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan wujud nyata dari tugas dosen dan mahasiswa dalam melaksanakan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yakni aspek pengabdian. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat desa Kasiyan Timur kecamatan Puger, maka terjadi sinergi antara perguruan tinggi dengan masyarakat sebagai wujud pengetahuan demokrasi. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pemahaman kepada masyarakat setempat tentang pentingnya pendidikan dan peran orang tua terhadap perkembangan anak usia dini guna membantu pemerintah dalam mencerdaskan anak bangsa. Pengabdian dilakukan melalui beberapa kegiatan yang dilakukan seperti: parenting, penanggulangan limbah anorganik, penyuluhan pertania, rumah belajar matematika, metode bil qolam, pelayanan adsminitrasi desa, mengaji harian, dan KKN mengajar. Hasil pengabdian memberikan gambaran naiknya semangat dan meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terutama guru dan orang tua tentang bagaimana perkembangan anak usia dini dan instrumen akreditasi PAUD, psikologi pendidikan, pentingnya membaca bagi anak, bimbingan belajar dan pembuatan media pembelajaran bagi guru sebagai bahan dalam mengajar di kelas yang berbasis tauhid.
Penanaman Karakter Berbasis Kearifan Lokal pada Anak-Anak di Desa Jajar
Authors: Puspitaningsih Flora , Nugroho Wahyu , Jannah Miftakul , Sholikah Hidayatus , Utami Aprilia , Saputro Novan Dwi , Utami Windi Arti 
Published: October 2023

Usia yang sudah mengenal internet dapat mempengaruhi kepribadiannya. Dalam sehari, anak-anak menghabiskan waktu untuk membuka web selama tiga hingga lima jam per hari hal tersebut sangat mempengaruhi kepribadian dan cara hidup mereka. Berdasarkan observasi di desa Jajar kecamatan Gandusari kabupaten Trenggalek mayoritas anak-anak suka bermain menggunakan gadget dan mereka tidak memahami tentang budaya-budaya lokal yang ada di desa Jajar. Salah satu kegiatan KUKERTA ini memiliki tujuan untuk menanamkan karakter berbasis keraifan lokal pada anak-anak di desa Jajar oleh Mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KUKERTA) STKIP PGRI Trenggalek. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1 Februari hingga 25 Februari 2023. Metode dalam mengimplementasikan penanaman karakter berbasis kearifan lokal yaitu dengan cara menanamkan rasa cinta serta kearifan lokal kepada anak-anak melalui pelatihan karawitan, pelatihan tari tradisional dan tari kreasi, pelatihan puisi, mengaji di TPA AT-Taqwa. Hasil tindakan ini adalah anak-anak di Desa Jajar memiliki minat bakat yang sangat tinggi terhadap budaya kearifan lokal.
PEMETAAN PHYLUM ECHINODERMATA (KELAS ASTEROIDEA) DI ZONA LITORAL PANTAI PASIR PUTIH SITUBONDO
Authors: Purwandari Anggraini Ratih 
Published: October 2023

Class Asteroidea is a member of the phylum Echinodermata Asteroidea with high diversity, diversity will be found the similarities and differences that can be used as a key identification and classification. Pasir putih Situbondo beach has many invertebrate animals, particularly Asteroidea class that can be used to research about their abundance. The problems that arise are animals Echinodermata (classes Asteroidea ) What are some which can be found on the shore of Pasir Putih Situbondo beach can be used as a source data about their abundance. The results showed that the white sand beach Situbondo is found one type of the class Asteroidea namely Linckia laevigata acquisition this study of transects 1 to 15 only one transect contained starfish is on transect 14 wherein the transects , measuring 100 m sea littoral zone. Reason discovery of starfish on the shore of Pasir Putih Situbondo beach slightly due to limited types of starfish Asteroidea because in this month is going east wind season so that the starfish is hard to find.
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK LIMBAH SAYURAN DAN BUAH TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS TANAMAN JAHE MERAH (Zingiber Oficinale var. rubrum) SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR MATA KULIAH EKOLOGI
Authors: Krisdhianto Andhi 
Published: October 2023

Jahe (Zingiber oficinale roscoe) merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor rempah-rempah, permintaan jahe di pasar internasional salah satunya jahe organik namun kendala pengembangan jahe organik adalah produksi yang rendah dan ukuran rimpang yang kecil. Perlu dilakukan penelitian mengenai budidaya jahe secara organik dengan memanfaatkan sampah sayuran dan buah sehingga sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi jahe organik dan dapat mengurangi sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Limbah Sayuran dan Buah terhadap Produktivitas Tanaman Jahe Merah (Zingiber oficinale var. rubrum) sebagai Sumber Belajar Mata Kuliah Ekologi pada Sub Bahasan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunanakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. 5 perlakuan tersebut diantaranya kontrol, organik padat 200 mg, organik padat 250 mg, organik cair 250 mL dan organik cair 300 mL. Parameter produktifitas yang di ukur adalah panjang rimpang (cm) dan berat rimpang (gr). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis Oneway (ANOVA) pada taraf signifikasi 5%. Apabila ada perbedaan nyata antar perlakuan dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian pupuk organik cair berpengaruh nyata terhadap berat rimpang jahe merah pada perlakuan 300 mL. Pada perlakuan kontrol dan organik cair 250 mL tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata. Pemberian pupuk organik cair tidak berengaruh nyata terhadap panjang rimpang. Pemberian pupuk organik padat berpengaruh nyata terhadap berat rimpang yakni pada perlakuan 200 mg memberikan hasil yang paling bagus diikuti dengan pemberian perlakuan 250 mg, namun pemberian pupuk organik padat tidak berpengaruh terhadap panjang rimpang jahe merah.
The Influence of the Discovery Learning Model on the Ability to Find Intrinsic Elements in Short Stories
Authors: Kristiana Heni , Wesa Atmaja I Wayan , Triwahyuni Eges 
Published: October 2023

Text for abstract. Type your abstract Font Calibri here (10pt). An abstract (minimum 150 word, maximum 200 words) is typed single space. The abstract should be written briefly and factually in English, and be written separately from the article. The abstract contains a clear elaboration of (1) background or research purpose, (2) methods, (3) results, and (4) conclusion.
Short stories are one of the literary works that are interesting to read. Most of the stories in short stories are purely fictional; however, the stories in short stories have relevance to real life because the sources of the stories that occur in short stories partly come from human life. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of the discovery learning model on students' ability to determine the intrinsic elements of short stories. The method used in this research is quantitative in the form of an experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Data analysis in hypothesis testing uses a paired sampling t-test. The results of the research show that the value of the paired sample t-test shows that the sign value is 0.000 with a result of less than 0.05, which means that there is an influence of discovery learning on students' ability to determine the intrinsic elements of short stories in class XI of SMK Negeri 1 Jember
ЕМПІРИЧНЕ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ОСОБЛИВОСТЕЙ ПЕРФЕКЦІОНІЗМУ ОСІБ ЮНАЦЬКОГО ВІКУ
Authors: МАРЧУК Сніжана 
Published: October 2023

У статті описані результати емпіричного дослідження особливостей перфекціонізму осіб юнацького віку. Актуальність проблеми зумовлена у потребі у вивченні детальніше перфекціонізму як психологічного феномену, оскільки колосальних досліджень в Україні не проводилося. Для проведення дослідження були вибрані опитувальник вираженості перфекціонізму у юнацтва за допомогою методики О. Лози «Шкала перфекціонізму» та «Переглянутої шкали перфекціонізму Р. Слені. У дослідженні враховувались такі дані: спеціальність за якою навчаються студенти; рік навчання. Обробку результатів емпіричного дослідження проводили шляхом розрахунку відсоткового співвідношення осіб за рівнями прояву виділених ознак з наступною якісною інтерпретацією та змістовним узагальненням отриманих даних. За результатами методики О. Лози «Шкала перфекціонізму» загальна вибірка досліджуваних осіб юнацького віку характеризувалася переважанням представників з середнім (54 %) і високим (28%) рівнями особистісних стандартів діяльності й стосунків, низьким (45%) та середнім (43%) рівнями поляризації мислення, у яких основними формами вираження перфекціонізму є гіперперфекціонізм (18%) та конструктивний перфекціонізм (56%). З метою дослідження адаптивності – дезадаптивності юнацького перфекціонізму в досліджуваних осіб нами були розглянуті та проаналізовані результати, отримані за методикою Р. Слені «Переглянута шкала перфекціонізму». Більшій частині загальної вибірки досліджуваних осіб юнацького віку притаманні середній та високий рівні вираженості таких складових перфекціонізму, як «Високі стандарти» (43% - середній рівень та 36% - високий) та «Прагнення до порядку» (39% - середній рівень та 43% - високий), а також низький (39%) та середній (53%) рівні «Переживання невідповідності власним високим стандартам». Було визначено основні характеристики та рівні перфекціонізму у осіб юнацького віку. За результатами дослідження рівнів та форм вираженості серед досліджуваних осіб юнацького віку встановлено, що майбутнім психологам притаманний конструктивний перфекціонізм (за методикою О. Лози), що характеризується високим рівнем особистісних стандартів та низьким рівнем поляризації мислення. Найбільш характерною формою є адаптивний перфекціонізм (за методикою Р. Слені), для яких властивими є високі показники за шкалами «Високі стандарти» та «Прагнення до порядку».
ЕМПІРИЧНЕ ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ОСОБЛИВОСТЕЙ ПЕРЕЖИВАННЯ САМОТНОСТІ ПІДЛІТКАМИ
Authors: ПОДКОРИТОВА Лариса , МАКАРУК Ірина 
Published: October 2023

У статті подано результати емпіричного дослідження переживання самотності підлітками. Представлено опис використаних у дослідженні методик і методів (методика «Діагностика рівня суб’єктивного відчуття самотності» (Д. Рассе, М. Фергюсон); діагностичний опитувальник «Самотність» (С. Корчагіної), а також розроблена анкета «Я і самотність» та асоціативний експеримент у вигляді опитування). Виявлено, що рівень переживання самотності наших досліджуваних середній, проте є значна кількість досліджуваних, для яких характерне глибоке переживання самотності. Сама ж самотність переживається більше як негативне, неприємне явище. Виявлені також підлітки, для яких самотність є приємним, комфортним і творчим станом.
Sensing and differentiation between normal flora and pathogenic of E.coli Bacteria using 410 nm diode laser
Authors: Al-Khozaee Thair , Al-ameri Layla M. H. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract: Background: Optical biosensors offer excellent properties and methods for detecting bacteria when compared to traditional analytical techniques. It allows direct detection of many biological and chemical materials. Bacteria are found in the human body naturally non-pathogenic and pathologically, as they are found in other living organisms. One of these bacteria is Escherichia coli (E. coli) which are found in the human body in its natural and pathogenic form. E.coli bacteria cause many diseases, including Stomach, intestines, urinary system infections, and others. The aim of this study: is sensing and differentiation between normal flora and pathogenic E.coli. Material and method: The optical biosensor constructed of a multi-mode – no core- multi mode optical fibre that differentiates between pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria of E.coli by measuring the changing for light intensity using source of light 410nm laser diode. Multi-mode - no core - multi-mode optical fibre (MM-NOC-MM) connected to the OSA analyser (HR2000) by means of an adapter and finally connected to a computer to show the results. Results: The intensity of the transmitted light recorded in the case of pathogenic bacteria is less than the intensity of the transmitted light recorded in the case of non-pathogenic bacteria. Conclusion: these results were obtained because of the ideal and better choice of the wavelength of the laser used with its absorption E.coli bacteria.
AN ANALYSIS OF AL-ASALIB AL-BALAGHIYAH AND ITS MEANING IN SURAH AL-FATH / تحليل الأساليب البلاغية ومعانيها في سورة الفتح
Authors: Ahmad Fairuz Subakir , Nurjanah Anita , Ismail Mohammad , Wahyudi Muhammad 
Published: October 2023

This article aims to analyze the beautiful verses of Asālib Balāghiyyah and its meaning in Surah Al-Fath, because Surah Al-Fath has Uslub which contains secrets and wisdom of the victory of Muslims, the forgiveness of Allah S.W.T, as well as the events of Bāi’u Ridwān and Shulhu-l-Hudaibiyyah, by using very beautiful languages and has a high mājaz value. Therefore, the writer wants to examine these asālib to study the peculiarities and meanings in them. This research used qualitative method by literature review data collection method with an analytical of balāghah. Therefore, this research began by collecting data from books and documentation. The results of this research state that there are 12 uslūb in Surah Al-Fath. There are 17 same verses with different uslūb, namely verses 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 14, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 27 and 29 consisting of 1 verse of Isti'ārah Makniyyah, 2 verses of Istiārah Tashrihiyyah, 1 verse of Tasybih Tamtsil, 1 verse of Kināyah, 3 verses of ltifath, 1 verse of Itnāb, 4 verses of Shiyaghul Mubālaghah, 1 verse of Ijazul Qashri , 2 verses Tibāqul Ījāz, 2 verses Tibāqus Sulbi, 4 verses Saja’, and 3 verses Muqābalah. The meanings of uslub are Al-Mubāya'ah, Al-Mu’āhadah, Ad-Dīn, Attaushīf, Al-Istihzā, Aliltifāt, At-Ta’kīd, Al-Mubālagah, Attasyrīf, Attargīb, Attadad, Attashdīq and Al-Muqābalah.
The Increasing Level of Comfort and Decreasing Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Elderly with “TERTARIK” (Terapi Tertawa dengan Musik Rindik)
Authors: Sari Ni Luh Putu Dian Yunita , Martini Ni Made Dwi Ayu 
Published: October 2023

Changes in people's activity patterns during the pandemic caused discomfort responses that had implications for blood pressure fluctuations in hypertensive elderly. This phenomenon is significant because high blood pressure can cause complications and hospitalisation. This study aimed to determine the effect of TERTARIK on the comfort level and blood pressure of hypertensive elderly. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental pre-post test design with a control group was chosen. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample size obtained was 64 (32 per group), and 2 in the intervention group dropped out. Data was collected for four weeks with an intervention frequency of once a week. Comfort level and blood pressure variables are not normally distributed. These variables were tested with the Wilcoxon for paired data and the Mann-Whitney for unpaired data. The results obtained were that there was an influence of TERTARIK intervention on the comfort level (p-value 0,001), systolic blood pressure (p-value 0.001, and diastolic blood pressure (0.001) for hypertensive elderly. These results can guide nursing care for hypertensive elderly, especially with the complementary approach.
Migrant Labour in the Agri-Food System in Europe: Unpacking the Social and Legal Factors of Exploitation
Authors: Palumbo Letizia , Corrado Alessandra , Triandafyllidou Anna 
Published: October 2023

<p>The aim of this Special Issue is to critically explore the complex links between labour migration and the agri-food sector in Europe, drawing attention to the variety of legal and social vectors and issues at stake in the contemporary forms of exploitation underpinning the agri-food system. Our intention is to contribute to scholarly discussion on the protection of the rights of migrant workers in the agri-food system by providing an in-depth analysis of the interplay of legal, social, economic and cultural factors that foster the recourse to a low-wage and exploitable labour force in the agri-food sector, and that produce the conditions of vulnerability experienced by migrant workers in Europe. We therefore seek to provide a critical overview of the diverse drivers and processes contributing to a system that fosters workers’ dependency on employers, confines a migrant labour force to specific sectors, and, simultaneously, facilitates their continuous replacement, profiting from specific situations of social, legal and economic vulnerability. </p>
Circular Migration and Integration: A Short Guide for Policy Makers
Authors: Triandafyllidou Anna 
Published: October 2023

<p>The METOIKOS project looks at circular migration patterns in three European regions: southeastern Europe and the Balkans (Greece, Italy and Albania); southwestern Europe and the Maghreb (Spain, Italy and Morocco); and Central Eastern Europe (Poland, Hungary, and Ukraine). More specifically, METOIKOS studies the links between different types of circular migration and processes of integration (in the country of destination) and reintegration (in the source country). It identifies the main challenges and opportunities involved in circular migration for source countries, destination countries and migrants (and their families) and develops new conceptual instruments for the analysis of circular migration and integration. The project will develop policy recommendations (a Guide for Policy Makers, available in 10 European languages) for local, regional and national policy makers as to how to frame circular migration with appropriate (re-)integration policies. It will also organise three Regional Workshops (on Spain, Italy and Morocco; on Greece, Italy and Albania; and on Poland, Hungary and Ukraine). The project will foster online discussion on circular migration with a view to raising awareness about the challenges and advantages of circular mobility in the wider EU Neighbourhood and the Euro-Mediterranean region more generally. </p>
New knowledge about Greece
Authors: Triandafyllidou Anna , Kouki Hara 
Published: October 2023

<p>Until 20 years ago, Greece was largely considered a mono-ethnic, mono-cultural and monoreligious country-- a true ‘nation-state’. During the last two decades, however, Greece has become host to more than a million co-ethnic immigrants and foreigners accounting for more than 10% of the country’s total resident population. Albanians, Romanians, Bulgarians, Ukrainians and Georgians, who form the oldest and largest immigrant groups in Greece, contributed to the country’s cultural and linguistic diversity, while some of the more recently arrived groups, from Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan to its religious and racial diversity. </p>
IMPLIKATUR KONVENSIONAL DAN IMPLIKATUR NON KONVENSIONAL PADA NOVEL KITA PERGI HARI INI KARYA ZIGGY ZEZYAZEOVIENNAZABRIZKIE
Authors: Lestari Dewi , Arifianti Ika 
Published: October 2023

Penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian pragmatik kajian implikatur konvensional dan non konvensional. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah 1) mendeskripsikan bentuk implikatur konvensional pada novel Kita Pergi Hari Ini karya Ziggy Zezyazeoviennazabrizkie, 2) mendeskripsikan bentuk implikatur non konvensional pada novel Kita Pergi Hari Ini karya Ziggy Zezyazeoviennazabrizkie. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah berupa tuturan tokoh dan kalimat pada novel Kita Pergi Hari Ini karya Ziggy Zezyazeoviennazabrizkie. Data penelitian ini adalah penggalan tuturan tokoh dan kalimat pada novel Kita Pergi Hari Ini karya Ziggy Zezyazeoviennazabrizkie yang diduga mengandung implikatur konvensional dan non konvensioal. Metode yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yakni penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian implikatur konvensional dan non kovensional pada novel Kita Pergi Hari Ini karya Ziggy Zezyazeoviennazabrizkie, yaitu menggunakan teknik baca dan teknik catat. Data yang telah ditemukan kemudian dikelompokkan sesuai dengan kategori masing-masing implikatur. Hasil analisis yang ditemukan pada penelitian ini, yaitu 81 analisis terdiri dari, 51 implikatur konvensional dan 30 implikatur non konvensional.
PEMANFAATAN LAMAN CERDAS BERKARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS CERPEN SISWA KELAS IX SMP AHMAD DAHLAN KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Dari Dhita Wulan , D Yusra , Akbar Oki 
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan laman cerdas berkarakter dapat digunakan untuk pembelajaran menulis cerita pendek oleh siswa kelas IX D SMP Ahmad Dahlan Kota Jambi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dan jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini berupa hasil tes siswa, wawancara Guru Bahasa Indonesia, dan siswa kelas IX, serta hasil dokumentasi pada saat pembelajaran. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan tes. Hasil penelitian dapat diketahui kemampuan menulis cerpen dengan menggunakan laman cerdas berkarakter, siswa kelas IX D SMP Ahmad Dahlan Kota Jambi dalam kategori baik. Hal ini terbukti dengan diperolehnya nilai rata-rata 78 dalam menulis cerpen berdasarkan aspek penilaian kesesuaian tema, kelengakapan struktur, pemilihan kata yang tepat (diksi), penulisan ejaan dan tanda baca. Nilai tersebut dapat dilihat rentang nilai yang berada pada interval 75-81,25 dengan kategori baik. Dari hasil penelitian disarankan untuk guru dalam pembelajaran banyak menggunakan media agar meningkatkan minat belajar siswa. Laman Cerdas Berkarakter dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran menulis cerpen karena memiliki keunggulan yakni dapat menambah pengetahuan melalui video dan poster yang menarik bagi siswa.
Empirical Benchmarks for Planning and Interpreting Causal Effects of Community College Interventions
Authors: Weiss Michael , Somers Marie-Andrée , Hill Colin 
Published: October 2023

Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are an increasingly common research design for evaluating the effectiveness of community college (CC) interventions. However, when planning an RCT evaluation of a CC intervention, there is limited empirical information about what sized effects an intervention might reasonably achieve, which can lead to under- or over-powered studies. Relatedly, when interpreting results from an evaluation of a CC intervention, there is limited empirical information to contextualize the magnitude of an effect estimate relative to what sized effects have been observed in past evaluations. We provide empirical benchmarks to help with the planning and interpretation of community college evaluations. To do so, we present findings across well-executed RCTs of 39 CC interventions that are part of a unique dataset known as The Higher Education Randomized Controlled Trials (THE-RCT). The analyses include 21,163–65,604 students (depending on outcome and semester) enrolled in 44 institutions. Outcomes include enrollment, credits earned, and credential attainment. Effect size distributions are presented by outcome and semester. For example, across the interventions examined, the mean effect on cumulative credits earned after three semesters is 1.14 credits. Effects around 0.16 credits are at the 25th percentile of the distribution. Effects around 1.69 credits are at the 75th percentile of the distribution. This work begins to provide empirical benchmarks for planning and interpreting effects of CC evaluations. A public database with effect sizes is available to researchers (https://www.mdrc.org/the-rct-empirical-benchmarks).