bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Smart Savings pada Celengan Uang Kertas Berbasis Android
Authors: Chotimatun Chasanah Feti , Azizah Nur , Nugroho Wildani Eko , Wibowo Pranoto 
Published: December 2023

Menabung adalah kegiatan menyisihkan sebagian besar uang yang dimiliki untuk disimpan dan sebagai cara dalam mengelola keuangan untuk mencapai sebuah keinginan. Celengan pada umumnya tidak dapat megetahui berapa nominal yang ditabung oleh pengguna secara berkala, akibatnya pengguna seperti anak sekolah mudah merasa bosan dan tidak tertarik untuk menabung karena hanya dapat menabung tanpa tahu berapa jumlah nominal yang telah ditabungkan sehingga mengurangi motivasi pada anak - anak sekolah untuk menabung dicelengan. Sehingga perlu adanya alat penyimpanan uang kertas yang praktis dan sistem yang dapat mengetahui jumlah uang yang ditabung merupakan salah satu hal yang dianggap sangat penting dengan adanya banyak perangkat mobile. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat sebuah rancang bangun sistem monitoring smart savings pada celengan uang kertas berbasis android. Dengan adanya alat dan sistem ini, diharapkan pengguna dapat mengetahui jumlah nominal uang kertas, detail tabungan dan tanggal pada saat menabung di celengan tanpa harus menghitung uang yang ditabung secara manual karena dapat dilihat melalui aplikasi android. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode waterfall. Sumber data yang diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu pada alat ini dapat memberikan informasi nama dan nomor induk penabung, nominal uang kertas pada saat menabung serta di lengkapi dengan pin sebagai pengaman pintu celengan. Sedangkan pada aplikasinya dapat memonitoring jumlah nominal uang kertas, detail tabungan, waktu menabung, tambah user dan lihat serta hapus data tabungan. Data tersebut didapatkan dari pengiriman database MySQL yang kemudian ditampilkan pada aplikasi android.
Kata kunci— Menabung, Celengan, Uang Kertas, Aplikasi
Las prácticas de economía circular en el sector hotelero: un cambio de paradigma
Authors: Sánchez Pérez María Angélica , Vergel Cantillo Irma , Pérez Contreras Rocío 
Published: December 2023

Tradicionalmente la industria hotelera ha venido desarrollando un modelo de producción y consumo que responde a un sistema lineal extrayendo más recursos de los que el planeta puede generar, produce, utiliza y por último tira, formando grandes cantidades de residuos, lo que implica la necesidad de transformar su sistema actual de producción y consumo, a través de la implementación de prácticas de economía circular alineadas con los principios del turismo sostenible, encaminadas a reducir la contaminación, contribuyendo con el crecimiento sostenible, la preservación de los recursos naturales y el respeto por el entorno, logrando mejorar el ecosistema, el equilibrio entre el progreso y la sostenibilidad, incrementando el valor y la rentabilidad de la empresa. Desde esta óptica la presente investigación centra su interés en realizar una revisión de literatura en los últimos años acerca de la aplicación de prácticas de la economía circular en el sector hotelero a nivel nacional e internacional, a través de una metodología de revisión bibliográfica descriptiva. A través de los resultados se identificaron teóricos que a lo largo del tiempo han abordado esta temática y las empresas que han comenzado aplicar las buenas prácticas de modelos circulares que contribuyen a la sostenibilidad y rentabilidad y la necesidad de que muchas empresas pertenecientes al sector bajo estudio cambien de paradigma sustituyendo los modelos lineales por los circulares, implementando acciones amigables con el medio ambiente logrando empresas más sostenible y rentables. La revisión de antecedentes permitió demostrar la necesidad de crear por parte de los entes reguladores incentivos para el fomento de una producción más limpia que apueste por hoteles más sostenibles.
Apropiación de derechos sexuales en una universidad pública
Authors: Lozano Verduzco Ignacio , Rosales Mendoza Adriana Leona , Salinas Quiroz Fernando , Salinas Rivera Edgar 
Published: December 2023

Una de las tantas expresiones de la violencia de género es en el campo de la sexualidad, específicamente, a través de la limitación de los derechos sexuales. Por ello, se ha encomendado a las escuelas y universidades sostener la educación sexual integral. No obstante, esta educación no garantiza que los derechos sexuales sean apropiados para fungir como mecanismos para limitar la violencia de género. El objetivo de este artículo es describir algunos elementos presentes en los procesos de apropiación de derechos sexuales de una comunidad universitaria de la Ciudad de México. La apropiación subjetiva de dichos derechos funciona como anclaje para la construcción de instituciones igualitarias y libres de violencia de género. Para cumplir con esto, se llevaron a cabo cuatro grupos de discusión y 21 entrevistas individuales con hombres y mujeres de los tres sectores de la universidad: académico, administrativo y estudiantil. Los resultados señalan que existen definiciones homogéneas de los derechos sexuales, carentes de tensión política, que invisibilizan las relaciones de poder entre los géneros y que proponen barreras importantes para el ejercicio libre y responsable de la sexualidad. Asimismo, encontramos que los hombres suelen apropiarse de sus derechos sexuales con mayor facilidad que las mujeres, toda vez que los primeros usan su condición de género privilegiada para el ejercicio de su sexualidad. Esta apropiación permite que hombres más jóvenes mantengan una sensibilidad específica ante la desigualdad de género y otras formas de ejercicio de poder.
The Role and Place of Parents of Children with Disabilities in Inclusive Education in Serbia
Authors: Lazarevic Emilija , Kopas-Vukašinović Emina 
Published: December 2023

The current Law on the fundamentals of the education system adopted in 2009 states that inclusive education is a legal obligation in Serbia, which has resulted in the increased accessibility of education for children with disabilities in regular schools. Numerous challenges have been encountered in the implementation of inclusive education in our country, while the role and place of parents of children with disabilities in inclusive education has remained very important. In spite of the changes implemented so far, solutions for enabling support, procedures and mechanisms for the accomplishment and development of partner relations between teachers and parents in inclusive education have not yet been sufficiently developed in our education system. Parents of children with disabilities in our country are rarely partners in the process of education in which their children are involved. This paper discusses the role and place of parents of children with disabilities from the standpoint of the current situation in inclusive education by reviewing the results and reports of current studies in our country.
Teenagers’ Opinions on Parental Involvement in Compulsory Schools in Iceland
Authors: Jónsdóttir Kristín 
Published: December 2023

Students’ voices in research on parental involvement in schools are rather weak since many studies report only on opinions of parents and school personnel. This paper draws on findings from a study in 14 compulsory schools and uses data from questionnaires from students in 7th to 10th grade (n=1821). The issue, students’ wishes for parents’ participation, is approached from a systemic perspective; Bronfenbrenner´s ecological systems theory, Epstein´s model of family-school-community partnership, and Pasi Sahlberg´s Nordic point of view are applied. Multiple regression analysis testing revealed that gender, grade, and student confidence in his or her learning ability explained 9.4% of the variance (R2) in students’ wishes. School experiences were added in a second model and explained an additional 8.8% of the variance (R2 change). Believing that parents’ support is important for achievement and believing that discipline and peaceful class environment affects achievement were the two variables added in the third model of the regression analysis, and the overall explanation of the model was raised to 27.6% (R2). Implications are that home-school cooperation on a lower-secondary level should focus more on activities related to the academic side of school life. Also, schools should take action in bettering the quality of factors related to students’ school experience since that could result in an increase in students’ interest for parental participation, which in turn contributes positively to academic achievement.
The rights and roles of parents on school governing bodies in South Africa
Authors: Van Wyk Noleen 
Published: December 2023

The South African Schools Act of 1996 mandates the establishment of school governing bodies (SGBs) comprising parents, educators and non-educator members of staff. Since parents form the majority on SGBs they have been placed in a powerful position and are able to influence the school budget, language policy, discipline and the appointment and promotion of teaching and administrative staff. In addition, the new structure of school governance provides the opportunity to establish a new relationship between the state and parents, set a new direction for education, and provide a learning space where the critical skills of civic capacity might be extended. This paper examines the extent to which this has been achieved. Data was obtained by means of a questionnaire completed by parents and teachers, followed by in-depth interviews with selected principals and school governing body members. Findings suggest that problems still exist around issues of marginalisation of black parents in racially mixed schools, levels of education of parent governors, poverty and lack of resources in rural communities and a lack of understanding between governance and management of schools. Ways in which the rights and roles of parents in school governance can be improved are included in the paper.
Balanceren tussen flexibiliteit en ‘preferred opportunism’
Authors: Lafarre A.J.F. , den Dunnen J. 
Published: December 2023

Balanceren tussen flexibiliteit en ‘preferred opportunism’. Start-ups en durfinvesteringen vanuit een ondernemingsrechtelijk perspectief (deel 1)
In dit artikel onderzoeken de auteurs de structurering van investeringen door durfinvesteerders in start-ups, met als focus het preferred-common conflict tussen preferente aandeelhouders (vaak durfinvesteerders) en gewone aandeelhouders (doorgaans start-upondernemers en werknemers). Durfinvesteerders verwerven financiële rechten en invloed via preferente aandelen om zich te beschermen tegen de grote onzekerheid, informatieproblemen en agencykosten die gepaard gaan met durfinvesteringen. Deze bescherming kan echter ook ‘preferred opportunism’-kosten voor de start-up veroorzaken. Dit eerste deel biedt een introductie van durfkapitaal, bespreekt toepassing van speciale financiële en zeggenschapsrechten in Nederland en belicht de complexe relaties tussen start-upondernemers en durfinvesteerders. Het tweede deel behandelt de mogelijk beperkende werking van het Nederlandse ondernemingsrecht, inclusief redelijkheid en billijkheid en bestuursautonomie, en wordt in het volgende nummer van O&F gepubliceerd.
Ontslag van de bestuurder van de stichting
Authors: Vetter H.J. 
Published: December 2023

Ontslag van de bestuurder van de stichting
De gronden voor rechterlijk ontslag van bestuurders van stichtingen zijn uitgebreid en de verwachting is dat de rechter met die gronden een duidelijk en adequaat instrumentarium heeft daar waar dat nodig is tot ontslag van een stichtingsbestuurder over te gaan. De rechter behoudt de al voor de inwerkingtreding van de Wet bestuur en toezicht rechtspersonen (WBTR) bestaande mogelijkheden tot het treffen van voorlopige voorzieningen. De wettelijke regeling is op dat punt summier, maar de rechter vindt haar weg, waarbij de Hoge Raad enkele nuttige piketpaaltjes heeft geslagen. De arbeidsrechtelijke positie van de stichtingsbestuurder met arbeidsovereenkomst is door de WBTR gelijkgetrokken met die van de andere Boek 2-bestuurders en de Unidek-doctrine is van toepassing. Wat het rechterlijk ontslag betekent voor de arbeidsovereenkomst met de bestuurder is ongewis. De regeling van het bestuursverbod voor de ontslagen stichtingsbestuurder kent wat haken en ogen en vergt enige rechterlijke opmerkzaamheid.
Decertificering van niet-royeerbare certificaten
Authors: de Rave Th. 
Published: December 2023

Decertificering van niet-royeerbare certificaten
Doorgaans wordt in administratievoorwaarden bepaald dat certificaten van aandelen niet of beperkt royeerbaar zijn. In dit artikel staat de vraag centraal onder welke omstandigheden een certificaathouder succesvol kan vorderen dat het administratiekantoor (toch) meewerkt aan decertificering. Hierbij is het belang van het administratiekantoor, zoals dit met name blijkt uit zijn statutaire doelomschrijving, van doorslaggevende betekenis. Het verdient daarom sterk de aanbeveling om het motief voor certificering op te nemen in de doelomschrijving van het administratiekantoor en niet te volstaan met een opsomming van de feitelijke handelingen die zullen worden verricht.
Learning from control deficits in the childcare benefits scandal
Authors: Haitsma Lucas Michael , Bouwmeester Maarten 
Published: December 2023

Learning from control deficits in the childcare benefits scandal: A plea for multi-level analysis in law and policy research
The Dutch childcare benefits scandal has attracted much attention from law and policy scholars in recent years. The scandal stands out not only because of its disastrous outcomes, but also because of a toxic combination of errors on multiple levels of government. In this essay, the authors make a plea for a reappraisal of multi-level analysis in law and policy research. The importance of such an approach is demonstrated through an examination of ‘control deficits’ in the childcare benefits scandal, with attention for the state, organizational and individual levels of government. This yields conclusions about control deficits in the digital welfare state, as well as a number of broader reflections on the value of multi-level analysis in the study and practice of government.
Studies on the effect of Plant spacing and Different Doses Nitrogen on Growth and Yield of Chilli (Capsicum annum L.) under the Open Field Conditions in Kabul, Afghanistan
Authors: Omari Sharafatullah , Tamim Ahmad Tamim , Saeedi Maqsoodullah , Qadiri Abdul Shahir , Akrami Mohammad Jawid 
Published: December 2023

The investigation into the impact of nitrogen doses and spacing on the growth and yield-related parameters of chili was conducted during the Spring season of 2022 at the Experimental Farm of the Department of Horticulture Science, Kabul University. The study explored the effects of varying nitrogen doses (0 kg/ha, 100 kg/ha, 140 kg/ha, and 180 kg/ha) and different spacings (40cm × 45cm, 50cm × 45cm, and 60cm × 45cm) on key parameters including days to fifty percent flowering, number of primary branches, plant height, plant spread, fruit dimensions, average fruit weight, fruit yield per plant, fruit yield per plot, and days to maturity.
In general, an increase in nitrogen dose was associated with higher values for the number of primary branches, days to 50% flowering, plant height, number of fruits per plant, fruit yield per plant, fruit yield per plot, plant spread, and days to fruit maturity. However, nitrogen doses did not significantly influence fruit traits such as length, width, and average weight. Meanwhile, different spacing had a notable impact on the number of primary branches, plant height, number of fruits per plant, fruit yield per plant, fruit yield per plot, plant spread, and days to maturity. Wider plant spacing correlated with increased primary branches, fruits per plant, fruit yield per plant and per plot, and greater plant spread. Conversely, reduced plant spacing resulted in increased plant height.
The interaction between spacing and nitrogen doses significantly affected only the number of branches, with non-significant interaction effects observed for all other yield and yield-related parameters. Increased nitrogen application, particularly at a rate of 180 kg N per hectare, led to improved chili fruit yield. Similarly, wider plant spacing, specifically at 60 cm × 45 cm, demonstrated the highest increase in chili yield.
The Position of the Archipelagic Sea Lanes in the Makassar Strait Interregional Zoning Plan Policy
Authors: Yulia  , Madiong Baso 
Published: December 2023

Objective: This study aims to analyze the position of archipelagic sea lanes in the Makassar Strait RZKAW. Theoritical Framework: Archipelagic sea lanes are waters that exist only in island states and are used for ship transport. Island countries that have ratified UNCLOS 1982 are required to implement their archipelagic sea lanes in legislation in order to determine the sea lanes that ships can pass through and flight routes over the sea by determining the axes to be included on maps and reported to the International Maritime Organization, so that they can be used for ships passing through the country's jurisdiction. The RZKAW is used to create plans for the use of marine space in inter-regional areas. Methods: This study uses a qualitative approach and emphasizes more on normative and empirical aspects. Results and Conclusion: The results of the study show that the responsibility of the State of Indonesia in utilizing archipelagic sea lanes with the existence of RZKAW refers to the provisions of previous legislation. RZKAW will provide space for the community to access state assets based on permits granted by the government and synchronized with development. In the future it will become an important water area, due to the high level of space utilization and multisectoral interests. There are different interests in the Makassar Strait, the regulations used for sea space are different. Similarly, agencies that conduct surveillance on marine space are also different. In order to anticipate conflicts of authority and disharmony in marine space regulations at RZKAW, the Maritime Security Agency (Bakamla) can take on the role of coordinator of security and safety patrols at sea. The study recommends integrated supervision in the utilization of archipelagic sea lanes in Indonesia's Makassar Strait. Imlication of the research: If Indonesia's capital city moves to East Kalimantan, the Makassar Strait will become an important water area, with higher space utilization and more multi-sectoral interests, necessitating effective and efficient supervision of AlKI II.
YEREL YÖNETİMLER, KAMU İHALE KANUNU VE İSTİHDAM REJİMİNİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ
Authors: ÖNGEL Ferit Serkan 
Published: December 2023

Türkiye’de kamu istihdamında, ihale kanunu çerçevesinde çalıştırılan işçilerin sayısı 2001 krizi sonrasında önemli bir artış kaydetmiştir. Bu durum kamu hizmetlerinin yapısal dönüşümü ile ilişkilidir. Kamu hizmetlerinin piyasalaştırılması ve kamu harcamalarının sınırlandırılması, yeni kamu yönetimin temel amaçları haline gelmiştir.
Bu bağlamda kamu istihdamının ihaleler yolu ile sağlanmasının (taşeronlaşmanın), kamuda yaygın bir uygulama haline gelmesi bu sürecin bir ürünüdür. İhale yolu ile istihdam meselesi ağırlıklı olarak İş Kanunu’nun ikinci maddesinde yer alan ve taşeronluğu sınırlandıran yasal düzenlemeye atıfla ele alınmaktadır. Ancak kamuda taşeronlaşma Kamu İhale Kanunu ve söz konusu kanunda farklı dönemlerde yapılan ve yasanın kapsamını genişleten değişikliklerin bir sonucu olarak yaygınlaşmıştır.
Böylelikle Kamu İhale Kanunu kamu personel rejimini köklü şekilde etkileyen uygulamaların yasal dayanağını oluşturmuştur. Bu olgu somut olarak hizmet alım sözleşmelerindeki artış ile izlenebilmektedir.
Belediyeler taşeronlaşma sürecinden en çok etkilenen kurumlar olmuştur. Oysa belediyeler sosyal amaçlarla kurulmuş organizasyonlardır. Sosyal belediyecilikten neo-liberal belediyeciliğe kayışla birlikte, belediyeler piyasa ve sosyal yardım temelinde yeniden yapılanırken, belediye çalışanlarının çalışma koşulları ve sözleşmeleri de bu süreçten etkilenmiştir.
Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de kamuda ihale kanunu ile taşeron çalışmanın nasıl yaygınlaştığı ve bunun özellikle belediyeler üzerindeki etkileri, yerel yönetimlerin dönüşümü üzerinden irdelenmeye çalışılmıştır.
In Plain Sight or Just Plain Obscured?: A Review of Professional Evaluation Associations’ Frameworks for Evaluation Practice Supporting Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI)
Authors: Whynot Jane 
Published: December 2023

With an increasing focus on integrating equity, diversity and inclusion (EDI) in evaluation practice and products, there is an accompanying need to examine what structural supports exist that are provided by professional evaluation associations. This contribution systematically examines the competencies of five professional evaluation associations from Africa, Australia, Europe and North America to identify how evaluators can align integrating EDI in thei evaluation practice to professional competency domains. Also offered is a summary of thoughts on training opportunities for integrating EDI given review findings. Professional evaluation association websites were reviewed during May through to July of 2022. Content was downloaded into an Excel spreadsheet, and organized for EDI review purposes by competency domains, subdomains which occurred during August and September of 2022. The presentation of EDI content in evaluator competencies was found to be highly varied; variations were found in tone/theme, principles, and domains and subdomains.
Kinship Ties and the Development of Resilient Behaviour among Nso Adolescents of the Bamenda Grassfields of Cameroon
Authors: Alabeh Kili Belinda , Nji Angu Rolland , Wiysahnyuy Lilian F 
Published: December 2023

Aim: This study looked at the influence of kinship ties on the development of resilient behaviour among Nso adolescents of the Bamenda grassfields of Cameroon. Adolescence is a phase of development that involves many changes and challenges in different areas. Consequently, adolescents need tools for navigating tough times and building resilience. The Nso adolescents are not exempted from the challenges especially now with the ramification of the Cameroon’s Anglophone crisis in Nso, that has created significant risks for these adolescents like post-traumatic stress and internal displacement. The ability to adapt positively after such adversities and problems is becoming quite challenging nowadays for some Nso adolescents.
Methods: This study was carried out in the Nso Fondom in the Bamenda grassfields of Cameroon. The study employed a convergent parallel design using a sample of 374 adolescents and 25 parents who were conveniently selected for the study. A questionnaire was used for collection of quantitative data from Nso adolescents while interviews were used to collect qualitative data from parents of Nso adolescents. Data obtained was analysed descriptively using frequencies, percentages, mean, standard deviations and multiple responses set. For inferential statistics, linear regression analysis was used to verify the hypothesis at the 0.05 level of significance. Qualitative data was analysed using thematic analysis.
Results: Findings showed that kinship ties significantly predicted the development of resilient behaviour, and accounted for 13.4% of its variance, R2 =.134, F (1,372) = 57.527, p< 0.01.
Conclusion: The study concluded that Nso adolescents facing adversities could benefit from resources in their local environment such as kinship ties.
Recommendations: The study recommend that parents, counsellors and leaders of Nso cultural development associations should socialise the adolescents in to sociocultural values of kinship ties by helping them to stay close to their extended family members such as grandparents, uncles and aunts, cousins and in-laws. As the support the adolescents receive from the extended family members, can counteract the effects of risk exposure and also buffer the negative effect of mental disorders.