bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Universities Collaboration Policies in Technology Development to Achieve Sustainable Environmental Management at the International Level
Authors: Arifin R , Damayanti F , Zainurohmah Z , Waspiah W 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This research examines the role of university cooperation policies in advancing technology development to achieve sustainable environmental management on an international scale. In an era characterized by increasing environmental challenges, such as climate change and resource depletion, universities have an important role to play in driving innovation and driving solutions. This article explores the importance of collaboration between universities across borders to address global environmental issues effectively, analyzing the various policies and initiatives that facilitate such collaboration. By uniting various expertise, resources, and perspectives, university collaborations can lead to cutting-edge technologies to develop sustainable solutions. Furthermore, this article emphasizes the importance of technology transfer and commercialization strategies to ensure the practical application of research results. Ultimately, this article underscores the transformative potential of university collaboration policies in promoting environmental sustainability and calls for increased efforts to enhance global collaboration among academic institutions, coordination, and monitoring of cooperation.
The Use of Administrative Court for Climate Change Litigation
Authors: Harnowo T , Habib F H 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Climate change litigation is a litigation which directly and indirectly related to climate change or climate change policy. Administrative court is one of the forums where parties can challenge this issue. The broader competency of the Indonesian Administrative Court based on Government Administration Law, making issues regarding climate change caused by government actions can be resolved in a more favorable manner. This can be achieved through the addition of sustainability in General Principles of Good Corporate Governance. This paper will analyze relevant law and regulations, and cases to explore the advantages of administrative court in climate litigation. This paper provides a suggestion to optimize the role of Indonesia’s administrative court to be in accordance with the need of environmental protection.
National Strategic Development Project in Environmental Law: Economic Growth or Reduction in Public Participation
Authors: Hari Josua , Naiborhu Netty S.R. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Public participation is fundamental aspect in environmental decision making though environmental impact assessment. Government in developing country, such as Indonesia tends to use constitutional law as a legitimation for development without consider the rights of people in the society. Purpose the article is analysing the implementation of public participation in national strategic development project. The article uses normative method to check regulation coherency. Comparative approach also uses to find problems in environmental decision making that is related to national strategic development project and conceptual approach as well to make an ideal trajectory for a model law. Result finds that information and access to participate have a major role on how government do a project for development. In conclusion, public participation in environmental decision making is important because it contains access to information, access to participate, and access to justice for creating democratic and establish genuine public participation.
Environmental protection barriers in Indonesia in the form of Administrative Effort
Authors: Utama Kartika Widya , Saraswati Retno , Putrijanti Aju , Sukmadewi Yudhitiya Dyah 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
In Indonesia, environmental protection is closely linked with administrative policy. The Indonesian government has recognized the importance of protecting the environment and has implemented various policies and regulations to promote sustainable development. One of the main administrative policies in Indonesia related to environmental protection is the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). Before a project or activity is permitted, the potential environmental implications are assessed through the EIA process. This policy is mandated by law and is enforced by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. Environmentalists have long criticized the EIA process due to its untransparent process. Various complaints and lawsuits about the validity of the EIA have arisen through the Administrative Court in Indonesia. However, these lawsuits are often not accepted because they need to comply with the state administrative court procedural law, which will be the focus of this paper.
Climate Justice in Coral Reef Management: Learning from the Savu Sea Marine National Park Area
Authors: Soemarmi Amiek , Rafsanjani Luthfi Hafidz 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
This study focuses on analyzing climate justice in the management and assessing the protection model of coral reefs in the Savu Sea Marine National Park (MNP) to realize climate justice sustainably. The research method used a normative-empirical research method with a flow model of data analysis, which examines the implementation or enforcement of favorable legal provisions and written literature or documents associated with specific legal events in society. The research results indicate various potential coral reef resources in Sawu Sea MNP, one of the world’s coral triangle areas. In addition, several local wisdom owned by the community around the coast utilizing fishery resources, especially coral reefs, such as Tasaeb Talas, Kowa Hole, Panadahi, and Liku Ketuga.
Climate Change and Environmental Justice in Constitutional Law
Authors: Pinilih Sekar Anggun Gading , Rahmansyah Arief 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Climate change has become a global issue that has a definite influence in regional and international stage. This extreme phenomenon has an impact on biodiversity. This article examines the extent of Indonesia’s constitutional protection against climate change issues to achieve environmental justice. This study is a qualitative research by exploring legal materials in the form of regulations, books, and scientific journal articles. Based on the research results, the Indonesian Constitution protected the environment before and after the amendment. However, it is still part of or supports the fulfilment of human rights and national development. Therefore, the issue of climate change, which should be a shared interest of the government and citizens, should be given its own status as a legal subject to natural objects in the environment to provide more protection and enforcement from damage, as well as fulfil justice for the environment itself.
Questioning a Fair Settlement as The Legal Resolution of Global Interests
Authors: Mulyono A T , Karo R K 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to describe the existence of a conflict of interest between nations related to their pursuit of sustainable development. This study adopts a historical approach to examine the events and movements with a focus on the historical evolution of the global environment and natural resources management landscape. The research reveals that various international events and movements indicated the conflict of interest between countries. Despite efforts to reach a fair and equitable resolution, conflicting interests persist among stakeholders, with developed nations leveraging their financial and technological superiority to put natural resources on layaway while developing nations struggle to keep up and ask for a little time. The presence of a conflict of interest in this particular case, although possibly unintended, has indirectly contributed to rising expenses and therefore potential losses for developing countries.
Opportunities for Imposing Carbon Tax Through the Aceh Qanun in the Perspective of Inter-generational Justice
Authors: Suntoro A , Utomo NA , Rini NS 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The Indonesian government’s policy in responding to the energy transition opens opportunities for local government participation to mitigate the energy transition and adapt to climate change. The Government of Aceh, with exceptional autonomy, made a breakthrough by paying attention to the impact of managing Oil and Gas Natural Resources through a carbon tax. This article analyses the perspective of intra-generational justice in the energy transition faced with special autonomy and looks for manifestations of participation through regional autonomy gaps. Localizing carbon taxes only from an economic perspective is far from benefiting the next generation. When examined, it is the key to the principle of sustainability to reduce the impact of oil and gas natural resources production in Aceh. The polycentric policy model between the government and local governments has a strategic role by taking advantage of various policies and reducing the impact of existing policies.
Standardization of Private Aircraft: Implications of Climate Change
Authors: Prabandari Adya Paramita , Puteri Efrema Ardratya Prakasita 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Aviation being at the heart of the highest form of travel contributing to greenhouse emissions, has raised concern regarding climate change as aviation has evolved to become a major method of transportation in today’s era. The rise of demand for the privatization of aircraft for personal use has simultaneously increased. Whilst commercial aircraft still produce emissions, privatized aircraft emit much larger emissions, causing a disproportionate production of emissions per passenger on board. The lack of legislation on using private aircraft at the national and international levels has left the disproportionate emissions production unregulated. Within this paper, the necessity of policies to minimize the effects of aviation on private aircraft will be further discussed.
Juridical Analysis of Productive Land WAQF Assets Management Based on Empowerment Conservation of Environmental Functions
Authors: Islamiyati Islamiyati 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
BWI participates in preserving nature with the waqf innovation movement and forming a professional trustee (nadzir) to manage productive land waqf assets based on environmental function preservation. However, this has yet to be explained textually in the Waqf Law. This study analyzes the juridical management of productive land waqf assets based on preserving environmental functions. This is a literature study using a normative juridical and legal interpretation approach. The results of the study show that the management of productive land waqf assets based on the preservation of environmental functions can be understood through the interpretation of Articles 5, 22, 40, 42, 47, 49, and 54 of the Waqf Law, which understands that the management of productive land waqf assets is based on the preservation of environmental functions life, it is essential to do. The goal is to improve the general welfare and shape welfare. Management of productive land waqf assets based on the preservation of environmental functions following the objectives of the formation and characteristics of Islamic law, namely being able to maintain religion and the universe. This shows that Islamic law is always flexible and follows the developments and needs of society.
Influence of coconut fibre on strength of concrete made with ggbs as partial replacement to cement
Authors: Yuvaraj M S , Pavan Kumar N , Surya Prakash M , Karthik M , Nithesh Kumar Reddy N 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Concrete, a structural material in buildings is made of aggregate, which is a dense, chemically inert material, cement, and water. Concrete’s production, use, and environmental impact are complicated, influenced in part by the direct effects of infrastructure and buildings as well as CO2 emissions. Cement, a key ingredient with its own negative social and environmental effects, is a significant part of what makes concrete. To reduce CO2 emissions, it is important to substitute another material for cement. Slag is one of these alternative materials. It is a byproduct of steel factories that is produced in blast furnaces during the iron-ore separation process. The resulting granulated slag is further ground in a spinning ball mill creating a very fine powder known as GGBS. CaO, SiO2, Al2O3, and MgO are the primary components of blast furnace slag. These are minerals that are present in the majority of cementitious materials. The husk of the coconut fruit is used to make coconut fibre, one of the natural fibres that are widely available in tropical areas. Globally, 500 000 metric tonnes of coconut fibre is produced each year, primarily in Sri Lanka and India. Finding ways to make concrete, the most frequently used building material in the world, more stable and strong would undoubtedly be beneficial. The usage of coconut fibre to reinforce concrete has increased due to the quantity and accessibility of the material. The mix design for the study’s M30 grade concrete was carried out. The specimens were cast by partially substituting cement with GGBS in escalating weight percentages of 0 to 50, with the ideal replacement content being discovered. Later, coconut fibre was added to GGBS-based concrete in percentages ranging from 1 to 4 by weight. The specimens were cast, allowed to cure, and then tested at 7 and 28 days for compressive,.split tensile, and flexural strength. According to the findings, using 30% GGBS as a partial replacement for cement with 1% coconut fibre addition has resulted in high strength than control mix.
Fresh and hardened behaviour of Geopolymer activated with Water Glass
Authors: Rajashekar Sangi , Sesha Sreenivas B. , Shanker K. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
To activate Geopolymer reaction, previous studies have employed combination of sodium silicate(Na2SiO3) and sodium hydroxide(NaOH) solution employed as activator for activation of Flyash-based Geopolymer concrete, but these methods were found to be un-economical. To make Geopolymer concrete(GPC) production more cost-effective, water glass has been explored as an alternative activator, it is an impure form of sodium silicate. Water Glass(WG) of silica modulus(Ms) 1.99 was used as the activator, and several combinations of Flyash and GGBS were used as binding material to assess the consistency, setting, strength, and acid resistance of Geopolymer mortar. Present study demonstrates that using Water Glass as the activator with specific combinations of Flyash and GGBS are used as binding materials, in ambient curing circumstances is appropriate for the construction sector. Additionally, the Water Glass solution effectively counteracted the quick setting properties of Geopolymer when a high percentage of GGBS was incorporated into the mix. By employing this innovative approach, it becomes possible to reduce carbon dioxide emissions associated with cement production and utilize Flyash waste productively, offering a more environmentally sustainable solution for the construction sector. Such advancements in Geopolymer concrete technology hold great promise in mitigating the environmental impact of construction activities and contributing to a greener future.
Evaluating the Mechanical Performance of Waste Glass Powder as a Fine Aggregate Substitute to Enhance Sustainability in Concrete Production
Authors: Pampana Lavanya Devi , Paluri Yeswanth , Rebka Y , Hemanth A 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The concrete industry poses a significant challenge to sustainability since it ranks among the foremost users of natural resources. The utilization of river sand as a fine aggregate result in the degradation of natural resources, depletion of groundwater levels, subsidence of bridge piers, and degradation of riverbeds. By substituting fine aggregate with waste glass in a specified proportion and gradation, the requirement for river sand may be reduced, therefore mitigating the adverse impacts of river dredging. This substitution has the potential to contribute to the sustainability of the concrete building sector. The main objective of this study is to examine the use of waste glass powder (WGP) in concrete and evaluate its influence on the strength characteristics and the overall cost of the concrete. The chemical composition of natural sand and WGP exhibits similarities, hence enabling the potential for partial substitution of sand with WGP in concrete. This project involves the use of WGP as a partial substitute for sand in the production of M20 grade concrete. Concrete specimens were casted using different percentages of glass powder as a replacement for sand, namely 0% (Control Mix), 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%. These specimens were then subjected to testing to evaluate their compressive, split tensile, and flexural strengths. The test results obtained for concrete mixed with WGP are compared to those of regular concrete. The findings of the study revealed that WGP has the potential to serve as a viable substitute for fine aggregate in certain applications.
Bacillus Induced Calcium Carbonate Precipitate for Healing of Concrete
Authors: Prafulla Padvi , Hansa Jeswani 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Concrete is good in compression but weak in tension. The strength of concrete can be enhanced by using admixtures and biological end products during the process of mixing. The cracks appear in concrete even after taking proper measures. Bacterial induction of calcium carbonate precipitate can be a solution to cure cracking as well as increase the strength of concrete. Microbial induction using specific species of bacteria can enhance the strength of concrete as well as give it the ability to self heal the cracks by calcium carbonate precipitate.
In this research paper, bacterial cells of Bacillus sp. bacteria are induced in concrete which forms a calcium carbonate precipitate by reacting with calcium lactate and oxygen along with moisture present in the cracks. Specific species of Bacillus are able to live and adapt the alkaline concrete environment till the appearance of cracks. In this research, bacterial behavior after inducing it in concrete crack and its ability to form the calcium carbonate is studied. It is found by pulse velocity testing that the reduction in velocity after 30 and 45 days is 41.82% and 44.63% respectively when spraying with bacterial culture broth. The maximum increase in compressive strength when cement is replaced with calcium lactate and water by bacterial broth is 4.6%, 11.7% and 24.5% percentage at 3, 14 days and 28 days respectively for mix design with 2.5% Calcium lactate and 20% Bacillus solution where 4 different mix design were used.. The results are highly encouraging with respect to use of strains of bacteria for self-healing purpose.
Structural Behavior Comparison on Earthquake Resistance of High-Rise Mall Building (Framed Structure,Flat Slab and PT Flat slab)
Authors: Basaraboyina Moshe , Velivela Ramesh , Reddy Garimireddy Siva Rami , Ravi Kumar N S M 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
The rate of urban population growth and the amount of available space had a significant impact on the construction of high-rise mall buildings in developing countries like the USA, UK, Australia, and Hong Kong. These high-rise mall constructions may be constructed using a variety of structural techniques. Today, RC Frame structures are often employed in constructing. Usually, these structures are employed to counteract the sizeable moments brought on by applied stresses. On the other hand, flat slab structural systems, in which the slab is directly supported by columns, have lately been adopted in many buildings because they have the advantage of greater clear floor-to-floor heights to satisfy the economical, easier form-work, quicker construction duration, and architectural needs. On the other hand, with a post-tensioned slab, the PT flat slab Structural System uses high-strength tensioned steel strands to compress the slab, maintaining the bulk of the concrete in compression. When compared to RC framed structural system, this results in a very efficient construction that minimizes partial consumption and reduces the economic span range. Three cellar+Ground+9 higher floors structural models of a high rise mall building with RC framed structure, flat slab, and PT flat slab structural system arrangement are taken into consideration in the current study. The study is completed by taking into account seismic zone II and type I soil condition, and it takes into consideration the susceptibility of purely RC framed structures, solely flat slab, and completely PT flat slab systems. The structural behavior of an RC-framed structure, a flat slab, and a PT flat slab are being compared for earthquake loads. The response spectrum approach is used to do the analysis.With the use of analytical tools, parameters such as storey displacement, storey drift, base shear, and storey shear are calculated. The findings are then compared between three structural system.
Flexural Behaviour of Skinned Beams with Different Shapes of Steel Mesh Confinements
Authors: Sheena Ecclesia G. , Krishna Prasanna P. 
Published: December 2023

Abstract
- Jacketing is a popular technique in modern civil engineering for strengthening and modifying structures. It is used to increase bearing load capacity or to restore structural design integrity after the structural design has been altered or after a structural member has failed. This method is typically utilized for horizontal surfaces such as the bottom and sides of beams and vertical surfaces such as walls and columns. This study investigates the flexural performance of high-strength concrete beams reinforced with steel wire mesh in various forms, such as hexagonal steel wire mesh, square wire mesh, and diamond wire mesh, using the concept of dual-layer concrete. At First, three sets of 450 x 50 x 50 mm beams were cast, and three different mesh configurations were confined around the beam and filled with concrete to form 500 x100 x 100 mm beams. The flexural behaviour of these beams was carefully examined under load controlling machine (UTM). The study found that adding steel wire meshes to beams as confinement enhances their total flexural strength and the behaviour of the beams failure mechanism when subjected to two-point stress. The Flexural strength has been increased by an amount of 10%, 23% and 35% respectively for hexagonal, square and diamond meshes. However, the specimen restricted with diamond mesh wrapped around the inner core performs more effectively than the specimen with Square and hexagonal wrapped around the core in terms of Stress-strain curves and Young’s Modulus.