bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Recomendaciones para la prevención de la hipertensión arterial en niños y adolescentes: revisión sistemática de alcance
Authors: Cruz-Chávez Norma Edith , Cárdenas-Villarreal Velia Margarita , Hernández-Martínez Nora , Guevara-Valtier Milton Carlos 
Published: January 2024

Introducción: La infancia es un período óptimo para aplicar la prevención primordial de la hipertensión arterial en esta etapa es vital mantener la presión arterial en un rango normal y contribuir a una adultez joven más saludable, enfermería juega un rol importante en esta actividad. Objetivo: Sintetizar las principales recomendaciones basadas en evidencia sobre identificación, detección y prevención de hipertensión arterial en niños y adolescentes que señalan los organismos internacionales de salud a nivel de atención primaria. Metodología: Revisión sistemática de alcance de guías de práctica clínica, revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis no mayor a 5 años, en español e inglés, en bases de datos: PubMed, TRIP, Epistemonikos. Se identifican 106 estudios utilizando operadores boléanos AND, OR, NOT, solo 10 cumplieron con calidad metodológica de los Instrumentos Critical Appraisal Skills Programme y Evaluación Guía de Práctica Clínica. El análisis fue cualitativo de principales recomendaciones según nivel de evidencia. Resultados: Las principales recomendaciones fueron identificación de factores de riesgo de hipertensión arterial, medición de presión arterial a partir de los 3 años, mínimo una vez al año, disminuir la obesidad infantil, dieta óptima baja en sodio, eliminar barreras y mejorar la intensión para actividad física y sueño saludable durante la niñez. Conclusiones: Las nuevas recomendaciones de prevención hipertensión arterial infantil están dirigidas a que el personal de enfermería sea más eficiente en identificar factores de riesgo de hipertensión arterial, monitorear el peso y valores de presión arterial, promover estilo de vida saludables como nutrición, actividad física y sueño y estrategias no farmacológicas.
Validación de una escala de afrontamiento en el contexto de la pandemia por SARS-CoV2
Authors: Rosas-Santiago Francisco Javier , Lagunes-Córdoba Emmeline , Prieto-Robles Nora Edith , Tello-Bello María Amanda Julieta , Lagunes-Córdoba Roberto 
Published: January 2024

Introducción: El afrontamiento es un constructo psicológico relevante en situaciones en las que existe un peligro continuado, tal como ocurre en el contexto de la pandemia por SARS-CoV2 en México y el mundo. Objetivo: Adaptar y validar una escala para medir el afrontamiento frente al riesgo de infección en una muestra de adultos mexicanos durante el confinamiento por la pandemia por la SARS-CoV2. Metodología: estudio de tipo instrumental, en una muestra no probabilística de 1132 participantes mexicanos, mayores de 18 años que aceptaran participar por medio de una encuesta en línea previo consentimiento informado. Se recolectaron datos sociodemográficos y aplicación de Escala de afrontamiento frente a COVID-19, la cual fue sometida a jueceo de expertos para adaptación al contexto y situación de pandemia por SARS CoV2. Todos los procedimientos fueron aprobados por un comité de ética. Los análisis psicométricos fueron mediante técnicas de análisis factorial exploratorio, confirmatorio, pruebas de invarianza y confiabilidad. Resultados: El análisis factorial exploratorio permitió encontrar una estructura con tres factores que corresponden con estrategias de afrontamiento activo, afrontamiento pasivo centrado en la emoción, y afrontamiento pasivo centrado en la cognición. El análisis factorial confirmatorio permitió comprobar el adecuado ajuste de los datos a la estructura propuesta, así como su invarianza. Los valores de confiabilidad encontrados resultaron adecuados con ω= 0,80, 0,70 y 0,70 respectivamente. Conclusión: La escala de estrategias de afrontamiento ante SARS-CoV2 presenta una estructura de tres factores y una adecuada confiabilidad que permiten caracterizar los estilos de afrontamiento ante pandemias como la de SARS-CoV2.
Aplikasi e-PTM sebagai Media Skrining Faktor Risiko Penyakit Tidak Menular Pada Remaja
Authors: Misbah Sitti Rachmi , Tahir Rusna , Sulupadang Prishilla 
Published: January 2024

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan dari 8 jenis masalah kesehatan yang dialami oleh remaja, dan ada empat penyakit yang utama yaitu penyakit kardiovaskuler, kanker, diabetes dan penyakit pernafasan kronis yang menjadi penyebab 70 % kematian terbanyak di Indonesia. Penyebab utama PTM pada remaja adalah pola hidup yang tidak sehat, yaitu konsumsi makanan yang tidak seimbang, tidak beraktivitas fisik, merokok, dan mengonsumsi alkohol.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit tidak menular pada remaja dengan skrining menggunakan aplikasi e-PTM. Metode penelitian ini berupa penelitian Research and Development, dengan mengembangkan aplikasi e-PTM sebagai aplikasi untuk skrining PTM pada remaja. Hasil penelitian berupa aplikasi e-PTM telah diuji cobakan pada 30 remaja di Desa Poni Poniki Kecamatan Motui Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Skrining dapat dilakukan oleh remaja secara mandiri dengan mengakses website menggunakan computer, tablet atau smartphone. Keseluruhan hasil skrining dapat terlihat pada sistem aplikasi e-PTM yang hanya dapat diakses oleh admin dalam hal ini peneliti, keseluruhan data hasil skrining tersedia dalam bentuk PDF dan excel dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk grafik. Kesimpulan bahwa remaja dapat melakukan skrining secara mandiri dan mengetahui hasil apakah berisiko atau tidak beriso terhadap penyakit tidak menular.
Kata kunci : Penyakit Tidak Menular, faktor resiko, skrining, aplikasi e-PTM, remaja
Market Orientation Small Medium Enterprise: A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications between 1994 and 2023 Using VOSviewer Software
Authors: Fahmi Muhammad , Prayogi Muhammad Andi , Lesmana Muhammad Taufik , Kencana Maharani Citra , Syahnita Syahnita 
Published: January 2024

This paper aims To analyze the most prolific and influential articles involved in market orientation research (MO) between 1994 to 2023. This Research paper uses bibliometric analysis techniques, quotations, and cocitations with Vosviewer software for investigated 766 publications in MO from 1994 to 2023 and uses the scopus.com database to visualize relevant articles and their results. Results of the analysis bibliometrics describe evolution research and interests scientific in market orientation over time. Study This gives more understanding _ of the focus of different studies and highlights contributor Main and Network collaboration in it. Second, literature about continued market orientation is growing and diversifying, focusing on understanding concepts and applications in the contemporary business world. While the novelty obtained from the study, This use approach bibliometric with VOSviewer and Scopus.com to analyze development literature about market orientation provides a holistic and in-depth view of relevant literature and provides a base for development understanding and application draft market orientation.
( دروس للاقتصاد الليبي )
Authors: سلیمان د.حسن 
Published: January 2024

تضمن عملية النمو الاقتصادي تحقيق زيادات في الانتاج لاشباع الحاجات المتزايدة للمجتمع وتتأتي هذه الزيادات عن طريقتين : أولا زيادة استخدام الموارد الاقتصادية . وثانيا زيادة الكفاءة أو المقدرة الانتاجية لهذه الموارد ، وسیکون گلامنا منصبا على الجانب الثاني ، وتظهر أهمية هذا العامل من حقيقة أن عرض الموارد الاقتصادية ، وخاصة البشرية (*) محدود و الطلب على الحاجات في تزايد
(*) محاضر في كلية الاقتصاد والتجارة - بنغازی . (و) تنطبق هذه الناحية على الدول الصناعية التي يعتبر فيها العمل عنصرا نادرا.
كذلك فان الدول النامية تفتقر إلى الخبرات وبالتالي فان هذا النوع من العمل يعتبر فيها عنصرا محدودا .
دراسات في الاقتصاد وادارة الاعمال
.
مستمر مما يدعو الى ضرورة توفير أكبر كمية من البضائع والخدمات من الموارد المحدودة . ونظرا لتزايد حاجات الانسان على مر الزمن ولاجل امکان احتياجات المجموعات التي لا تزال كثير من طلباتها غير مشبعة فان هذا الوضعية تدعو المهتمين على مختلف الأصناف الى العمل على زيادة الانتاج.. الخصوص قدم الأستاذ

G. LARKE

بعض الأرقام التي تشير ال احتياجات الولايات المتحدة من البضائع والخدمات ستزداد ، خلال العقد انعا بمقدار 40. بينما قوة العمل ستزداد بمقدار 14. وعليه فهو يؤكد على زيادة الانتاج عن طريق زيادة الانتاجية ا.
والانتاجية ، رغم تطورها الحديث ، أصبحت موضوعا يحتل مركز الصدارة في كل الموضوعات الاقتصادية في وقتنا الحاضر . وبهذا الخصوص أشار الاستاذ G, T. STIGLER
الى أن الانتاجية بدأت تحتل مكانة فريدة وهامة في تاريخ البحوث الكمية»؟ . وهذه الأهمية تنبع من حقيقة أن الانتاجية تمثل المعيار الحساب كفاءة الموارد (عوامل الانتاج التي تستخدم في انتاج البضائع والخدمات. فخطط التنمية الاقتصادية تعتمد بطريقة أو أخرى على اعتبارات الانتاجية : اذ بعد تقييم الموارد للاقتصاد أو الصناعة ، يحدد المنهاج الاحسن الممكن اتباعه في توزيع الموارد على الأنواع المختلفة للانتاج .
ودرجة تحقيق الأهداف المرسومة ما هي في الواقع الا مفاهیم انتاجية يمكن أن يعبر عنها بمعيار کمي ، ليس هذا فحسب انما حل معظم المشكلات الاقتصادية يكمن في معرفة ومعالجة الموضوعات المتعلقة بالانتاجية : فالاسعار والتكاليف وبقية الظواهر الاقتصادية كالتوزيع مثلا تتأثر وتتحدد بكفاءة عوامل الانتاج . ومن ثم فان الحصول على أحسن النتائج يحفز الى سلوك السبيل الذي يحقق
(1)
See Robert A. Sulermeister, 'People and Productivity', McGraw-Hill Series in Management, 1963, p. 1. hthe Concepts of Productivity and Its Corollaries" in 'Productivity Meas ment, Concepts, Vol. 1, OBBC, 1955, p. 21,
Problems in Measuring Changes in Productivity" in 'Output Input and Productivity Measurement', CRIW, New York 1967
"ECOLIO
(3)
The montage of “Cine Rabeca”: music, memory and ethnography in an expanded cinema experience.
Authors: Mansur Marcia 
Published: January 2024

“Cine Rabeca” is a documentary that expands onto the stage and blends live music with ethnographic archive. It is a cine-concert, where musicians Luiz Paixão and Renata Rosa are permanently on stage, dialoguing with their own filmic memories. During the performance, a new time is composed out of what is seen, heard and imagined. The passage of time is felt in the contrast between images of the rural world of Pernambuco, Brazil, in 1990-2000 and the image of the presence of the musicians on stage. In this cinematographic re-encounter with their trajectories, Paixão and Rosa improvise with their rabecas (fiddles) and recreate themselves. Through music, they circulate amongst rural and ancestral festivities and the narrative is permeated with the language of memory, which explores traces and reminiscences.Time and memory articulate themselves in a singular space that experiments with a form of collaboration between the languages of music, film, and anthropology. This paper explores the process of making this expanded documentary and how it has remained live during the last years, constantly transforming itself amongst the borders of the stage and the screen, between life and film. It shows a process of unfinishing that transcends the finalization of documentaries; of the very life that follows ethnographic recordings.
On the reliability of value-modulated attentional capture: An online replication and multiverse analysis
Authors: Garre-Frutos Francisco , Vadillo Miguel A. , González Felisa , Lupiáñez Juan 
Published: January 2024

AbstractStimuli predicting rewards are more likely to capture attention, even when they are not relevant to our current goals. Individual differences in value-modulated attentional capture (VMAC) have been associated with various psychopathological conditions in the scientific literature. However, the claim that this attentional bias can predict individual differences requires further exploration of the psychometric properties of the most common experimental paradigms. The current study replicated the VMAC effect in a large online sample (N = 182) and investigated the internal consistency, with a design that allowed us to measure the effect during learning (rewarded phase) and after acquisition, once feedback was omitted (unrewarded phase). Through the rewarded phase there was gradual increase of the VMAC effect, which did not decline significantly throughout the unrewarded phase. Furthermore, we conducted a reliability multiverse analysis for 288 different data preprocessing specifications across both phases. Specifications including more blocks in the analysis led to better reliability estimates in both phases, while specifications that removed more outliers also improved reliability, suggesting that specifications with more, but less noisy, trials led to better reliability estimates. Nevertheless, in most instances, especially those considering fewer blocks of trials, reliability estimates fell below the minimum recommended thresholds for research on individual differences. Given the present results, we encourage researchers working on VMAC to take into account reliability when designing studies aimed at capturing individual differences and provide recommendations to improve methodological practices.
Diagnóstico Urbano-Ambiental Empleando la cuenca Hidrográfica como Unidad Espacial De Análisis
Authors: Covarrubias Melgar Felipe , Reyes Umaña Maximino , Ruz Vargas Manuel I. , Galán Castro Erick Alfonso , Rodríguez Herrera América Libertad 
Published: January 2024

El diagnóstico propuesto explora el uso de la cuenca hidrográfica como unidad espacial de análisis urbano, con el objetivo de integrar un diagnóstico con una visión urbanoambiental que ligue las relaciones entre sociedad-ambiente que contribuya a una mejor planeación urbana. Se utiliza una metodología mixta que abarca la caracterización biótica, abiótica y socioeconómica de la ciudad de Acapulco mediante el uso de un sistema de información geográfica, complementando con métodos cualitativos como entrevistas, prospección y análisis del discurso enfocados al análisis de las personas. Los resultados muestran una forma más orgánica de entender el espacio urbano de la ciudad. Al estudiar la relación entre las actividades económicas y de esparcimiento con los índices de marginación, surgen patrones espaciales que afectan los niveles de marginación urbana. Las entrevistas resaltan problemas socioambientales, la vulnerabilidad y los impactos sociales generador por las inundaciones debido a la urbanización en áreas inadecuadas. Este diagnóstico aporta una visión que prioriza elementos naturales como suelo, vegetación y agua frente a la expansión urbana impulsada por intereses económicos volcados al turismo.
Distribution of Hα Emitters in Merging Galaxy Clusters
Authors: Wittman David , Imani Dariush , Olden Rutger Hartmann , Golovich Nathan 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Studies of star formation in various galaxy cluster mergers have reached apparently contradictory conclusions regarding whether mergers stimulate star formation, quench it, or have no effect. Because the mergers studied span a range of time since pericenter (TSP), it is possible that the apparent effect on star formation is a function of the TSP. We use a sample of 12 bimodal mergers to assess the star formation as a function of TSP. We measure the equivalent width of the Hα emission line in ∼100 member galaxies in each merger, classify galaxies as emitters or nonemitters, and then classify emitters as star-forming galaxies (SFGs) or active galactic nucleus (AGN) based on the [N ii] λ6583 line. We quantify the distribution of SFG and AGN relative to nonemitters along the spatial axis defined by the subcluster separation. The SFG and AGN fractions vary from merger to merger but show no trend with TSP. The spatial distribution of SFG is consistent with that of nonemitters in eight mergers, but show significant avoidance of the system center in the remaining four mergers, including the three with the lowest TSP. If there is a connection between star formation activity and TSP, probing it further will require more precise TSP estimates and more mergers with TSP in the range of 0–400 Myr.
Measuring the Milky Way Vertical Potential with the Phase Snail in a Model-independent Way
Authors: Guo Rui , Li Zhao-Yu , Shen Juntai , Mao Shude , Liu Chao 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
The vertical phase-space spiral (snail) is a direct sign of disequilibrium of the Milky Way’s disk. Nevertheless, the wrapping of the phase snail contains information on the vertical potential. We propose a novel method to measure the vertical potential utilizing the intersections between the snail and z/V

z
axes, for which we know the maximum vertical heights (Z
max) or velocities (

V

z
,
max

). Using a refined linear interpolation method, we directly obtain

(

Z

max

,

1

2

V

z
,
max

2

)

for these snail intersections to constrain the vertical potential profile empirically. Our method is model-independent, since no assumptions about the snail shape or the vertical potential have been made. Although the snail binned by the guiding center radius (R

g
) is more prominent, it traces a vertical potential shallower than that of the snail binned by the same galactocentric radius (R). We apply an empirical method to correct this difference. We measure the snail intersections in several R

g
bins within 7.5 < R

g
< 11.0 kpc for Gaia DR3 and apply the interpolation method to deduce the potential values at several vertical heights. The potential at the snail intersections, as well as the following mass modeling, is consistent with the popular Milky Way potentials in the literature. For the R

g
-binned phase snail in the solar neighborhood, the mass modeling indicates a local dark matter density of ρ
dm = 0.0150 ± 0.0031 M
⊙ pc−3, consistent with previous works. Our method could be applied to larger radial ranges in future works to provide independent and stronger constraints on the Milky Way’s potential.
Identification of Galaxy Protoclusters Based on the Spherical Top-hat Collapse Theory
Authors: Lee Jaehyun , Park Changbom , Kim Juhan , Pichon Christophe , Gibson Brad K. , Shin Jihye , Kim Yonghwi , Snaith Owain N. , Dubois Yohan , Few C. Gareth 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
We propose a new method for finding galaxy protoclusters that is motivated by structure formation theory and also directly applicable to observations. We adopt the conventional definition that a protocluster is a galaxy group whose virial mass M
vir < M
cl at its epoch, where M
cl = 1014
M
⊙, but would exceed that limit when it evolves to z = 0. We use the critical overdensity for complete collapse at z = 0 predicted by the spherical top-hat collapse model to find the radius and total mass of the regions that would collapse at z = 0. If the mass of a region centered at a massive galaxy exceeds M
cl, the galaxy is at the center of a protocluster. We define the outer boundary of a protocluster as the zero-velocity surface at the turnaround radius so that the member galaxies are those sharing the same protocluster environment and showing some conformity in physical properties. We use the cosmological hydrodynamical simulation Horizon Run 5 (HR5) to calibrate this prescription and demonstrate its performance. We find that the protocluster identification method suggested in this study is quite successful. Its application to the high-redshift HR5 galaxies shows a tight correlation between the mass within the protocluster regions identified according to the spherical collapse model and the final mass to be found within the clusters at z = 0, meaning that the regions can be regarded as the bona fide protoclusters with high reliability. We also confirm that the redshift-space distortion does not significantly affect the performance of the protocluster identification scheme.
Spherical Harmonics for the 1D Radiative Transfer Equation. II. Thermal Emission
Authors: Rooney Caoimhe M. , Batalha Natasha E. , Marley Mark S. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Approximate methods for radiative transfer equations that are fast, reliable, and accurate are essential for the understanding of atmospheres of exoplanets and brown dwarfs. The simplest and most popular choice is the “two-stream method,” which is often used to produce simple yet effective models for radiative transfer in scattering and absorbing media. Toon et al. (hereafter, Toon89) outlined a two-stream method for computing reflected light and thermal spectra that was later implemented in the open-source radiative transfer model PICASO. In Part I of this series, we developed an analytical spherical harmonics method for solving the radiative transfer equation for reflected solar radiation that was implemented in PICASO to increase the accuracy of the code by offering a higher-order approximation. This work is an extension of this spherical harmonics derivation, to study thermal emission spectroscopy. We highlight the model differences in the approach for thermal emission and benchmark the four-term method (SH4) against Toon89 and a high-stream discrete-ordinates method, CDISORT. By comparing the spectra produced by each model, we demonstrate that the SH4 method provides a significant increase in accuracy, compared to Toon89, which can be attributed to the increased order of approximation and to the choice of phase function. We also explore the trade-off between computational time and model accuracy. We find that our four-term method is twice as slow as our two-term method, but is up to five times more accurate, when compared with CDISORT. Therefore, SH4 provides excellent improvement in model accuracy with minimal sacrifice in numerical expense.
Evidence of a Thick Heliopause Boundary Layer Resulting from Active Magnetic Reconnection with the Interstellar Medium
Authors: Turner Drew L. , Michael Adam , Provornikova Elena , Kornbleuth Marc , Opher Merav , Eriksson Stefan , Lavraud Benoit , Mostafavi Parisa , Hill Matthew E. , Brandt Pontus , Cohen Ian J. , Westlake Joseph , Richardson John D. , Schwadron Nathan A. , McComas David J. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Voyager 1 and 2 data from the vicinity of the heliopause and very local interstellar medium are reexamined to better understand the confounding lack of rotation in the magnetic field (B-field) across the heliopause observed by both Voyagers, despite their very large spatial separations (>100 au). Using three estimates for the orientation of the B-field in the pristine interstellar medium and four models of the heliosphere, we calculate draped interstellar B-field orientations along the model heliopauses and compare those estimates to the Voyager observations. At both Voyagers, expected draped B-fields are inconsistent with the observed B-field orientations after the boundary crossings. Furthermore, we show how the longer-term trends of the observed B-fields at both Voyagers after the crossings actually rotated away from both the expected draped B-field and the pristine interstellar B-field directions. We develop evidence, including an illustrative and analogous set of observations from Magnetospheric Multiscale spacecraft along Earth’s magnetopause, in support of a hypothesis that both Voyagers transited a thick boundary layer of reconnected magnetic flux along the heliopause surface. We estimate that Voyager 1 has not yet fully transited this boundary layer, the radial thickness of which at the Voyager 1 crossing location may be >18 au and likely much thicker. Meanwhile, at Voyager 2's crossing location, the boundary layer is likely much thinner, and for Voyager 2, we present evidence that Voyager 2 might already have transited the boundary layer and entered a region of fields and plasma that were never connected to the Sun—the very local interstellar medium.