bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
APPRECIATION OF WORKS OF ART: AN INTERVIEW WITH GIOSUÈ J. PREZIOSO, AN INTERNATIONAL CONSULTANT, MASTER IN ART, LAW AND BUSINESS, (CHRISTIE'S LONDON/UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW), PHD CANDIDATE (UNIVERSITY OF READING), LECTURER IN ADVANCED EDUCATIONAL LEADERSHI
Authors: Jurt Alessya 
Published: October 2023

Abstract. Over the last decade, the art world has been experiencing deep transformations and modifications. Indeed, new media, technologies, and even currencies (i.e. NFT, blockchain, metaverse, robotics, cryptocurrencies etc.) have been revolutionizing the approach, reception, and making of art as conventionally intended. Artists, collectors, scholars, and art aficionados alike may indeed need guidance in this always-changing world and its challenging functioning, transactions, and reception. Questions concerning art assessment, pricing, deontology, sustainability, and "fairness" are indeed gradually more frequent in journals, research, surveys, and they are often left fully answered.
This work - designed in the form of an interview - features the participation of an international art expert and scholar (Giosuè Prezioso), who explains, through his experience, how to better understand, interact, and operate with/in the art world. His multidisciplinary experience and approach will touch upon the visuals, law, and business of this market, exacerbating suggestions, tips, and recommendations to artists, collectors, and art people alike.
A INTERDISCIPLINARIDADE COMO ESTRATÉGIA PARA FAVORECER AS MÚLTIPLAS APRENDIZAGENS
Authors: Santana Marleide Quaresma da Silva , Vieira Umberlândia Fernandes , Santos Maria Pricila Miranda dos 
Published: October 2023

A interdisciplinaridade constitui uma valiosa metodologia de ensino que visa a integração das disciplinas de forma que um conteúdo possa ser aprendido e ensinado de diferentes maneiras a partir da integração das disciplinas. Por meio da interdisciplinaridade o aluno adquire maior compreensão do objeto ensinado com mais fluência e propriedade. Dessa forma, introduzir a interdisciplinaridade no dia a dia no contexto escolar com certeza irá contribuir para um desenvolvimento de forma integral do aluno, que por sua vez encontrará significado e prazer nas atividades diárias e torna-se sujeito ativo e participativo no processo de construção do conhecimento e autonomia.
Carbon dioxide and methane fluxes from mounds of African fungus-growing termites
Authors: Räsänen Matti , Vesala Risto , Rönnholm Petri , Arppe Laura , Manninen Petra , Jylhä Markus , Rikkinen Jouko , Pellikka Petri , Rinne Janne 
Published: October 2023

Abstract. Termites play an essential role in decomposing dead plant
material in tropical ecosystems and are thus major sources of gaseous C
emissions in many environments. In African savannas, fungus-growing termites
are among the ecologically most influential termite species. We studied the
gas exchange from mounds of two closely related fungus-growing species
(Macrotermes subhyalinus and M. michaelseni, respectively) in two habitats representing different vegetation types
(grassland, bushland) together with soil fluxes around the mounds. The
fluxes from active termite mounds varied from 120 to 2100 mg CO2–C m−2 h−1 for carbon dioxide (CO2) and from 0.06 to 3.7 mg CH4–C m−2 h−1 for methane (CH4) fluxes. Mound CO2 fluxes varied
seasonally with a 64 % decrease and 41 % increase in the fluxes from
the dry to wet season at the grassland and bushland sites, respectively. During
the wet season, the CO2 fluxes were significantly correlated with
termite mound volume. The diurnal measurements from two M. michaelseni mounds suggest that
the gas fluxes peak during the daytime, possibly reflecting changes in mound
internal air circulation. Soil fluxes of both CO2 and CH4 were
enhanced at up to 2 m distance from the mounds compared to the local soil
respiration, indicating that, in addition to mound ventilation structures, a
small proportion of the metabolic gases produced also leave the nest via
surrounding soils.
Advancing the estimation of future climate impacts within the United States
Authors: Hartin Corinne , McDuffie Erin E. , Noiva Karen , Sarofim Marcus , Parthum Bryan , Martinich Jeremy , Barr Sarah , Neumann Jim , Willwerth Jacqueline , Fawcett Allen 
Published: October 2023

Abstract. Evidence of the physical and economic impacts of climate change is a
critical input to policy development and decision-making. In addition to the
magnitude of potential impacts, detailed estimates of where, when, and to
whom those damages may occur; the types of impacts that will be most
damaging; uncertainties in these damages; and the ability of adaptation to
reduce potential risks are all interconnected and important considerations.
This study utilizes the reduced-complexity model, the Framework for
Evaluating Damages and Impacts (FrEDI), to rapidly project economic and
physical impacts of climate change across 10 000 future scenarios for
multiple impact sectors, regions, and populations within the contiguous
United States (US). Results from FrEDI show that net national damages
increase overtime, with mean climate-driven damages estimated to reach
USD 2.9 trillion (95 % confidence interval (CI): USD 510 billion to USD 12 trillion)
annually by 2090. Detailed FrEDI results show that for the analyzed sectors
the majority of annual long-term (e.g., 2090) damages are associated with
climate change impacts to human health, including mortality attributable to
climate-driven changes in temperature and air pollution (O3 and
PM2.5) exposure. Regional results also show that annual long-term
climate-driven damages vary geographically. The Southeast (all regions are as defined in Fig. 5) is projected to
experience the largest annual damages per capita (mean: USD 9300 per person
annually; 95 % CI: USD 1800–USD 37 000 per person annually), whereas the
smallest damages per capita are expected in the Southwest (mean: USD 6300
per person annually; 95 % CI: USD 840–USD 27 000 per person annually).
Climate change impacts may also broaden existing societal inequalities,
with, for example, Black or African Americans being disproportionately affected by
additional premature mortality from changes in air quality. Lastly, FrEDI
projections are extended through 2300 to estimate the net present
climate-driven damages within US borders from marginal changes in
greenhouse gas emissions. Combined, this analysis provides the most detailed
illustration to date of the distribution of climate change impacts within
US borders.
MODIFICATION OF A METAL SURFACE WITH DETONATION DIAMOND NANOPARTICLES
Authors: Маликов В.Н. , Ишков А.В. , Катасонов А.О. , Рясная С.И. , Войнаш С.А. , Соколова В.А. , Ворначева И.В. 
Published: October 2023

Актуальной проблемой в современной технике является трение между металлическими поверхностями в различных механизмах. Трение приводит к износу трущихся деталей. Для уменьшения коэффициента трения предлагается проводить обработку поверхностей трущихся деталей суспензией с высоким (более 20%) содержанием ультрадисперсного детонационного наноалмаза. В процессе обработки частицы наноалмаза проникают в обрабатываемое вещество, создавая тонкий поверхностный слой (до 1000 нм, в зависимости от степени обработки деталей), который приводит к сглаживанию эффекта микроскольжения, за счет чего и происходит уменьшение коэффициента трения. Полученный поверхностный слой состоит из металлической матрицы и внедренной в нее наночастицами алмаза. В работе показаны исследования поверхности стальной детали с использованием оптического и рентгеноструктурного метода, и приведены сведения об изменении коэффициента трения стальных деталей.
An urgent problem in modern technology is the friction between metal surfaces in various mechanisms. Friction leads to wear of rubbing parts. To reduce the friction coefficient, it is proposed to treat the surfaces of rubbing parts with a suspension with a high (more than 20%) content of ultrafine detonation nanodiamond. During processing, nanodiamond particles penetrate into the treated substance, creating a thin surface layer (up to 1000 nm, depending on the degree of processing of parts) which leads to a smoothing of the micro-slip effect, due to which the friction coefficient decreases. The resulting surface layer consists of a metal matrix and diamond nanoparticles embedded in it. The paper shows the study of the surface of a steel part using the optical and X-ray diffraction methods, and provides information on the change in the coefficient of friction of steel parts.
RESEARCH OF SIMMETRIC AND ASYMMETRIC COLD ROLLING EFFECT ON STEEL STRIP MICROSTRUCTURE FORMATION AND HARDNESS
Authors: Кожевников А.В. , Скрипаленко М.М. , Рогачев С.О. , Корепина К.П. , Кожевникова И.А. , Скрипаленко М.Н. , Романцев Б.А. , Данилин А.В. 
Published: October 2023

Провели холодную продольную прокатку полос из стали Ст3 на стане «400 СКМЗ» по двум маршрутам: с толщины 8 мм на толщину 2 мм и с толщины 6 мм на толщину 1,5 мм. Процесс прокатки проводили при равных диаметрах валков, равных частотах вращения и окружных скоростях (симметричная прокатка) и при разных диаметрах валков, разных частотах вращения и одинаковых окружных скоростях (асимметричная прокатка). По окончании прокаток исследовали микроструктуру и измеряли твердость материала прокатанных полос на установившейся стадии прокатки: у верхней и нижней поверхности полос по их краям и в середине по ширине (всего шесть областей для каждой полосы). По результатам исследований определили отличия в формируемой микроструктуре и значениях твердости полос после симметричной и асимметричной холодной прокатки. Ключевые слова: холодная продольная прокатка, симметричная прокатка, асимметричная прокатка, микроструктура, твердость, установившаяся стадия прокатки
Cold rolling of A57036 steel strip using “400 SKMZ” rolling mill was carried out according to two routes: (1) from 8 mm thickness to 2 mm thickness; (2) from 6 mm thickness to 1,5 mm thickness. Rolling was done by rolls of equal diameter and at equal angular velocity of rolls (symmetric rolling), and by rolls of different diameters, different angular velocity of rolls but equal circumferential speed of rolls (asymmetric rolling). The strips’ microstructure and hardness were measured after rolling at the stationary stage: the measurements were done near the edges and in the middle of the upper and lower surfaces of the strips (6 points for each strip totally). Difference in the strips’ hardness values and microstructure after symmetric and asymmetric rolling were evaluated as a result of the conducted research.
Pengolahan Limbah Kulit Buah dan Sayuran Menjadi Obat Luka
Authors: Subagio Budi Basuki , Nursyahid Arif , Mara Muhlasah Novitasari , Rochmatika Rizkha Ajeng 
Published: October 2023

Di Indonesia, total sampah mencapai 19,14 juta ton pada tahun 2022. Mayoritas sampah tersebut berupa sisa makanan. Data global menunjukkan bahwa sampah buah dan sayuran adalah penyumbang terbesar limbah makanan dunia. Ternyata sampah organik juga, memiliki dampak lingkungan jika tidak dikelola dengan baik, seperti menghasilkan gas berbahaya seperti gas metana. Kejadian ledakan di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Leuwigajah pada 2023 adalah contoh buruk dari pengelolaan sampah organik dan menghasilkan gas metana. Untuk mengatasi hal ini, umumnya sampah organik diolah menjadi kompos, tetapi kurang diketahui bahwa sampah organik, terutama buah dan sayuran, dapat digunakan sebagai penyembuh luka alami melalui eco enzyme. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdian mendampingi ibu-ibu rumah tangga di Semarang dalam mengolah sampah organik menjadi eco enzyme yang bisa membantu penyembuhan luka, termasuk pada penderita diabetes. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 6 bulan, melibatkan persiapan, pengadaan bahan, pendampingan pembuatan eco enzyme, monitoring, sosialisasi, dan evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa peserta mampu mengolah sampah organik menjadi eco enzyme yang berguna sebagai penyembuh luka alami, yang dapat membantu penderita diabetes. Ini adalah langkah positif dalam pengelolaan sampah yang berkelanjutan sambil membantu mereka yang membutuhkan penyembuhan luka yang lebih baik.
АКТУАЛЬНОСТЬ НАУКИ ЛОГОТЕРАПИИ ДЛЯ КАЗАХСТАНСКОГО ОБЩЕСТВА В ХХІ ВЕКЕ
Authors: ИСАЕВ А. 
Published: October 2023

Бұл мақалада логотерапияның қалыптасy тарихы, логотерапияның ғылым ретінде дамy ерекшеліктері, өзара қатынастары көрсетілген. ХХІ ғасырдағы қазақстан қоғамында болып жатқан әлеуметтік мәселер қамтылып, оларды логотерапия әдістері мен қағидалары аясында шешу мәселелері қарастырылды. Мақалада логотерапия ғылымының негізін қалаушы — Виктор Франклдың зерттеyлері және сол негізде құрылған экзистенциалды психоанализ, экзистенциалды психотерапия, логотерапия атты атаyлармен белгілі үшінші Вена психотерапия мектебінің қазіргі қоғамдағы өзектілігі зерделенді.
В данной статье представлена история становления логотерапии, особенности развития логотерапии как науки, взаимосвязи. Были освещены социальные проблемы, происходящие в казахстанском обществе ХХІ века, рассмотрены вопросы их решения в рамках методов и принципов логотерапии. В статье были изучены исследования основателя науки логотерапии – Виктора Франкла и актуальность в современном обществе третьей Венской школы психотерапии, известной под названиями экзистенциального психоанализа, экзистенциальной психотерапии, логотерапии
This article presents the history of the formation of logotherapy, features of the development of logotherapy as a science, and its interrelations. The issues of social problems occurring in the Society of Kazakhstan of the XXI century were covered, and issues of their solution within the framework of the principles and methods of logotherapy were considered. The article examines the research of the founder of the science of logotherapy — Victor Frankl and the relevance of the third Viennese School of psychotherapy in modern society, known as existential psychoanalysis, existential psychotherapy, logotherapy, built on the same basis. Keywords: psychoanalysis, existential psychotherapy, logotherapy, psychology, psychotherapy, existential vacuum.
ТӘУЕЛСІЗ МЕМЛЕКЕТТІК МЕМЛЕКЕТТІК ЕЛДЕРДІҢ ЖОЛ ҚАУІПСІЗДІГІ САЛАСЫНДАҒЫ ӘКІМШІЛІК ҚҰҚЫҚ БҰЗУШЫЛЫҚТАРҒА САЛЫСТЫРМАЛЫ ҚҰҚЫҚТЫҚ ТАЛДАУ
Authors: ТАТАРЯН В. 
Published: October 2023

В статье предпринята попытка краткого исследования и сравнительно правового анализа действующего административно-деликтного и административно-деликтно-процессуального законодательства Российской Федерации, Республики Казахстан, Кыргызской Республики, Республики Таджикистан и других стран Содружества Независимых Государств в области надлежащего обеспечения безопасности дорожного движения, на примере применения административной ответственности за противоправное использование мобильных телефонов или радиостанций во время управления водителем транспортным средством.
Мақалада Ресей Федерациясының, Қазақстан Республикасының, Қырғыз Республикасының, Тәжікстан Республикасының және Тәуелсіз Мемлекеттер Достастығына қатысушы басқа елдердің қолданыстағы әкімшілік-заңсыздық және әкімшілік-дексациялық-процессуалдық заңнамасын қысқаша зерделеу және салыстырмалы құқықтық талдау талданады. көлік құралын басқару кезінде ұялы телефондарды немесе радиостанцияларды заңсыз пайдаланғаны үшін әкімшілік жауапкершілікті қолдану мысалдарын келтіре отырып, тиісті жол қозғалысы қауіпсіздігін қамтамасыз ету саласында
The article attempts a brief study and comparative legal analysis of the current administrative-tort and administrative-tort-procedural legislation of the Russian Federation, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Republic of Tajikistan and other countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States in the field of proper road safety, using the example of the application of administrative responsibility for the illegal use of mobile phones or radio stations while driving a vehicle.
ПРЕИМУЩЕСТВА ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИХ ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ МЕТОДОВ И ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ ПРИ ПРЕПОДАВАНИИ КУРСА «ВЫСШАЯ МАТЕМАТИКА»
Authors: АХМЕТОВА С. 
Published: October 2023

Аталған мақалада «Жоғары математика» пәнін оқыту барысында арнайы педагогикалық инновациялық әдістер мен тәсілдерді жүйелі түрде пайдаланып, студенттердің шығармашылық ойлауын, ғылыми көзқарасы мен белсенділігін қалыптастыру, өз бетімен білім алу дағдыларын дамыту жолдары қарастырылған.
В данной статье рассматриваются пути развития творческого мышления, научного мироощущения и активности студентов, развития навыков самостоятельного обучения с использованием специальных педагогических инновационных методов и приемов в преподавании предмета «Высшая математика».
This article discusses the ways of developing creative thinking, scientific attitude and increasing students’ involvement, as well as the development of independent learning skills using special innovative pedagogical methods and techniques in teaching the subject OF «Higher Mathematics»
Student guides: supporting learning from laboratory experiments through across-course collaboration
Authors: Daae Kjersti , Darelius Elin , Årvik Anne Digranes , Glessmer Mirjam S. 
Published: October 2023

We have observed that students often struggle with laboratory experiments. There is a high threshold to getting involved hands-on for fear of ruining an experiment, losing time, or breaking the equipment. More importantly, students have difficulty connecting the theory they learn in lectures and exercises with observations they make in the laboratory. As a result, it is challenging to formulate hypotheses, figure out what observations are needed, and make and interpret observations. We address this challenge by creating across-course collaboration between a basic- and an advanced-level Ocean and Atmosphere Dynamics course, which run during the same study periods and are typically taken in subsequent years. We train students from the advanced-level course to act as "guides" and to support groups of basic-level students doing laboratory experiments with the practicalities of running the experiments, making observations, and facilitating discussions about interpretations by asking open-ended questions. This benefits students from both levels: Basic-level students appreciate the help with new lab equipment and the supporting questions that help them make sense of observations. Advanced-level students understand the importance of questions in the learning process and realize how far they have come in understanding the topic in just one year. They report they would like to act as a guide again. We reflect on which design criteria help make this across-course collaboration successful and where we still see room for improvement. Based on our experience and evaluation, we present recommendations for other teachers that might want to try a similar approach.
Pemberdayaan Kemandirian Anak Yatim Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Pasar Ambacang Kuranji Padang
Authors: Adek Adha  
Published: October 2023

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah Setiap anak dilahirkan dalam kondisi yang tidak berdaya, ia akan bergantung kepada orang tua dan orang-orang yang berada di sekitar lingkungannya sampai waktu tertentu. Seiring dengan berjalannya waktu dan perkembangan hidup, seorang anak akan perlahan-lahan melepaskan diri dari ketergantungannya dengan orang tua atau orang lain disekitarnya belajar untuk menjadi mandiri. Pemberdayaan anak yatim merupakan bagian dari proses sosialisasi yang sangat penting dan paling mendasar karena peran utama pemberdayaan untuk anak yatim adalah mendidik dan mengajarkan anak yatim menjadi masyarakat yang mandiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: pertama, Untuk Mengetahui proses penyadaran dalam memberdayakan kemandirian anak yatim di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Pasar Ambacang Kuranji Kota Padang, dan kedua, Untuk Mengetahui proses pengkapasitasan dalam memberdayakan kemandirian anak yatim di Panti Asuhan Muhammadiyah Pasar Ambacang Kuranji Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif atau analisis dengan teknik pengumpulan data Observasi keadaan yang berlangsung, dokumentasi, dan wawancara dengan Pengurus, Pengasuh, masyarakat, dan Anak-anak Yatim. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; (1) Proses pemberdayaan kemandirian anak yatim melalui tahap penyadaran dilakukan dengan berusaha untuk memberikan pembinaan, bimbingan keagamaan, akhlak, dan pengembangan potensi yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh anak yatim dimulai dari program unggulan aktivitas baik formal (pembinaan pengembangan pendidikan mulai tingkat SD hingga tingkat SMA), maupun non formal (dengan kegiatan olahraga dan keagamaan) Sedangkan (2) Proses pemberdayaan kemandirian anak yatim melalui tahap pengkapasitasan ada dua cara yaitu memberikan pendidikan agama Islam seperti pembacaan tilawatil Qur’an, pelatihan didikan subuh, wirid mingguan dan keterampilan kepada anak yatim sebagai usaha untuk menciptakan pribadi yang mandiri seperti keterampilan bakat computer.
Strategi Komunikasi Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Kota Santri Samalanga Tahun 2021
Authors: Ali Marzuki 
Published: October 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan pemerintah Indonesia untuk melawan Covid 19 dengan mengadakan vaksinasi bagi seluruh masyarakat Indonesia. Pandemi Covid-19 yang belum berakhir menuntun pada pelaksanaan Vaksinasi Covid-19 bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat termaksud Kecamatan Samalanga. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah : Observasi, Wawancara, Dekumentasi. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah di Kota Santri Samalanga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa awalnya msyarakat menolak akan vaksinasi tetapi seiring dengan berjalan waktu masyarakat mulai menerima akan pelaksanaan vaksinasi dengan ada dorongan-dorongan para ulama dan para santri-santri sangat antusiasi dalam pelaksanaan vaksinasi. COVID-19 ini sudah berlansung dari tahun 2019 sampai sekarang. Dan sekarang sudah diberlakukan oleh pemerintah bagi masyarakat diwajibkan untuk vaksinasi, karna sekarang keperluan apapun harus adanya surat keterangan vaksin, dengaan adanya peraturan demikian itu merupakan faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi masyarakat untuk melaksanakan vaksinasi.
O ENSINO DE FÍSICA E A APRENDIZAGEM BASEADA EM PROJETOS E/OU EM PROBLEMAS: UM ESTUDO INICIAL SOBRE OS PERIÓDICOS NACIONAIS
Authors: Do Nascimento Cleopatra Letícia Arcanjo de Jesus 
Published: October 2023

O Ensino de Física no Brasil, de modo geral, acontece através de atividades rotineiras nas salas de aula, baseadas no método expositivo. Para se tornar atrativo, e para acompanhar as mudanças da sociedade contemporânea, o ensino de Física não deve se limitar à transmissão de conteúdo realizada pelo professor, de forma tradicional, enfatizando o ensino de leis e fórmulas, desvinculados da realidade do educando. Nesse sentido, faz-se necessário refletir sobre o uso de outras metodologias de ensino com foco no estudante, as quais subsidiam o seu protagonismo. Algumas dessas possibilidades se manifestam nas abordagens através da Aprendizagem baseada em Projeto e da Aprendizagem baseada em Problemas. O objetivo desse texto é fazer um levantamento da utilização de métodos que foquem no uso de projetos no ensino Física. Para isso, foi feita uma revisão de literatura nos principais periódicos nacionais de ensino de Física durante os anos de 2015 a 2019. Os resultados iniciais apontam para o foco da utilização da Aprendizagem baseada em Problemas e/ou Projetos, preferencialmente, no ensino médio. Nas publicações investigadas foi verificado também, a baixa interação da Física com outras áreas do conhecimento, comprometendo a possibilidade de um ensino de Física mais crítico e contextualizado.

Palavras-chaves: Ensino de Física. Aprendizagem baseada em Projetos. Aprendizagem baseada em Projetos.