bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) BIDANG PENDIDIKAN DI DESA SRIKATON KECAMATAN PONDOK KELAPA KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Anda Egi Gusti , Rahayu Desita , Ridianto Ridianto 
Published: February 2024

Kemiskinan hampir menjadi masalah di semua negara, baik di negara maju maupun di negara berkembang dengan tingkat permasalahan yang berbeda-beda. Indonesia pun tidak terlepas dari masalah pengentasan kemiskinan. Salah satu upaya pemerintah mengatasi masalah kemiskinan adalah melalui Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH). Salah satu desa di Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah - Srikaton termasuk kategori desa tertinggal, dan memiliki penduduk miskin dengan anak usia sekolah yang terpaksa berhenti karena kesulitan biaya. Adanya PKH menjadi salah satu solusi dalam mengatasi masalah anak putus sekolah. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi penelitian tentang efektivitas PKH. Peneliti ingin mengamati ketepatan antara harapan yang kita inginkan dengan hasil yang di capai dari PKH. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yaitu peneliti mengamati langsung ke lapangan untuk memperoleh data yang benar-benar terjadi, yang terjadi di latar alam berupa kata-kata, tulisan, lisan dari orang-orang yang menjadi informasi dalam penelitian ini, tektik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini, observasi,wawancara dan dokumentasi, teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini, tahap reduksi data, tahap penyajian data, tahapan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PKH bidang pendidikan di desa Srikaton cenderung efektif dilihat dari ketepan waktu, ketepatan perhitungan biaya, ketepatan pengukuran, ketepatan menentukan pilihan,ketepatan berpikir, ketepatan arahan, ketepatan tujuan, ketepatan sasaran.
OPTIMALISASI CERDAS TATAKELOLA PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN
Authors: Rahayu Desita , Supawanhar Supawanhar , Akmal Samsul , Gustini Gustini , Salehan Salehan 
Published: February 2024

Era normal baru merupakan titik balik penataan dan pembangunan sektor pariwisata berkelanjutan yang harus melibatkan mutiaktor dan jaringan, agar potensi pariwisata yang ada tidak hanya mendatangkan keuntungan tapi juga tetap berkelanjutan. Tatakelola pariwisata berkelanjutan di era transformasi digital yang berkaitan pula dengan program desa cerdas. Salah satu pilar desa cerdas adalah cerdas tata kelola dalam hal ini tata kelola pariwisata dengan memanfaatkan website desa. Tim pengabdian pada masyarakat dari Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Bengkulu bersama multiaktor berupaya melakukan optimalisasi cerdas tatakelola pariwisata berkelanjutan dengan pembuatan plang berbarcode yang terkoneksi dengan website, mengembangkan dan melengkapi website desa, melakukan sosialisasi cerdas lingkungan, dan beberapa aktifitas penunjang pariwisata lainnya. Pengabdian pada masyarakat di desa Harapan telah terlaksana, mulai dari program umum sampai dengan program khusus. Multistakeholder terlibat dalam kegiatan, dan sangat mendukung tahap demi tahap kegiatan. Namun demikian upaya cerdas tatakelola pariwisata harus tetap dilakukan walaupun tanpa kelompok akademisi, karena tanpa pilar cerdas tatakelola maka pariwisata hanya akan menjadi upaya eksploitasi semata, dengan cerdas tatakelola diharapkan pembangunan sektor pariwisata tida hanya menguntungkan bagi generasi sekarang tapi tetap menghasilkan manfaat untuk generasi yang akan datang.
DISEMINASI TATA KELOLA ADMINISTRASI DIGITAL DI WILAYAH PEMERINTAHAN DESA ABUSAKIM BENGKULU TENGAH DALAM MENUNJANG DESA CERDAS
Authors: Rahayu Novi , Marsidi Marsidi , Askani Askani , Dwisnu Erlian , Hartono Rudi 
Published: February 2024

This charity event (PKM) was held in Abu Sakim Village, Pondok Klapa District, Bengkulu Central Governorate. The method used is Participatory Learning and Practice Process (PLA). The purposes of this non-commercial service implementation are to:1) Support the development of village management utilizing village technology. 2) As the main database and information for managing village government and village development in Abu Sakim, provide village officials with an understanding of proper and correct village government management. The results of these PKM are:1) Abu Sakim village officials understand the appropriate leadership management of the village as per the guidelines of the Minister of Home Affairs Decree No. 47/2016. 2) Abu Sakim village officials already know how to digitally process and operate village administration, paving the way for smart villages.
Strategies for Alleviating Poverty Through the Zakat, Infaq, and Shadaqah Collection and Management Program at Lazisnu Nganjuk
Authors: Hidayat Ahmad Agus , Hakim Fajrul 
Published: February 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi pengumpulan dana abadi melalui program pergerakan koin di Lazisnu Nganjuk dan pengelolaannya untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan datanya meliputi dokumentasi, wawancara, dan observasi, yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis SWOT dan triangulasi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Program Gerakan Koin yang dilakukan oleh Lazisnu Nganjuk dalam pelaksanaannya menggunakan metode Penggalangan Dana Langsung yaitu dengan cara mengunjungi rumah para donatur dan melibatkan mereka secara aktif dalam proses penggalangan dana. Selain itu, peneliti menemukan bahwa pengelolaan hasil program koin tidak sepenuhnya ditangani oleh Lazisnu Nganjuk; Sebaliknya, dana yang diperoleh disalurkan ke beberapa sektor, antara lain 5% dikelola oleh Pengurus Cabang (PC) Nahdlatul Ulama, 10% dikelola oleh Pengurus Cabang (PC) Lazisnu, 15% dikelola oleh Tingkat Kecamatan (MWC), dan 70% dikelola oleh Pengurus Cabang (PC) Nahdlatul Ulama, dan 70% dikelola oleh Pengurus Cabang (PC) Nahdlatul Ulama. % dikelola oleh Tingkat Desa. Selanjutnya hasil pengelolaan program koin disalurkan melalui bidang pendidikan, sosial ekonomi, dan tanggap bencana. Tentu saja dampak dari program ini akan memberikan solusi untuk mengentaskan kemiskinan di masyarakat, khususnya di wilayah Nganjuk.
Kata Kunci : Pengelolaan, Program Koin dan Gerakan Kemiskinan
Arterial hypertension and erectile dysfunction: an experience in the study of their comprehensive care
Authors: Abreu Hernández Yuniel , Cañizares Gorrín Yoanka , Arnaud-López Lisset 
Published: February 2024

At present, the issues related to arterial hypertension and erectile dysfunction constitute one of the phenomena that have attracted most attention in the last five years, due to their prevalence. This complex comorbidity, due to its psychological, physiological and medical implications, requires comprehensive in-hospital and out-of-hospital care. The primary purpose of the research was to identify the main categories that should be considered in the design of a comprehensive care process for patients with arterial hypertension and erectile dysfunction. A mixed methodology was used, with qualitative predominance. The process was divided into two stages, the first for the implementation of a grounded theory design and the second for a descriptive exploratory cross-sectional study. The main results show the need to further explore the etiology of both disorders and the physio-psychological nature of comorbidity. In addition, categories were identified that point towards the importance of disease critique and treatment adherence, multi- and interdisciplinary care with designed linkage of multimodal treatments. The study revealed the need for specialized tools and comprehensive medical and psychological care to improve patients' quality of life.
Genetic Evaluation of Mid-Season Pea Genotypes of Himachal Pradesh, India
Authors: Rajni  , Vikram Amit , Singh Thakur Narender , Prashar Sakshi , Thakur Naresh 
Published: February 2024

The prime and foremost objective of the study was to estimate the magnitude of genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance as per cent of the mean during the Rabi season of 2019-20 at the Research Farm of Dr YSP UHF, Nauni, (H.P.) among 30 genotypes and one check variety i.e. Pb-89, for quantitative traits. i.e. days to 50 per cent flowering, number of seeds per pod, Shelling (%), seed yield per plant (g) and 100 seed weight. As per the ANOVA result all the traits of genotypes vary significantly which shows that there is a large range of genetic variability. Based on mean performances, UHF PEA 42 and UHF PEA 63 were found superior to the recommended variety i.e. Pb-89. The value of PCV was found higher than the GCV. High values of GCV and PCV were recorded for seed yield. High heritability and high genetic advance were found for seed yield per plant indicating that these characteristics are genetically controlled by additive gene action and can be used for pea improvement through selection. The genotypes which showed superior results for the objectives under study were UHF PEA 42, UHF PEA 63 and Pb-89 and can be utilized for further breeding programmes of peas.
Impacto de la pandemia por COVID-19 en el diagnóstico del cáncer de cuello uterino en el HCIPS – Paraguay
Authors: Céspedes Aldo , Vadora Cesar , Mena Pamela , Gavilán Jazmín , Adorno Rafael , Garcete Osmar 
Published: February 2024

La pandemia por el virus del COVID-19 ha presentado nuevos desafíos que se agregaron a los existentes en la lucha contra el cáncer de cuello uterino y en este trabajo presentaremos el impacto que tuvo en el diagnóstico del mismo. Evaluar el impacto de la pandemia por COVID-19 en el diagnóstico de cáncer de cuello uterino entre los años 2019 al 2022 diagnosticados en el Hospital Central del Instituto de Previsión Social del Paraguay. Estudio retrospectivo, descriptivo, observacional de corte transversal, en mujeres que fueron diagnosticadas de Cáncer de Cérvix entre los años 2019 al 2022 en el Hospital Central del Instituto de Previsión Social Del Paraguay. Se analizó el impacto de la Pandemia por el virus SARS-COV2 comparando con años previos y posteriores. En total se realizaron 390 diagnósticos de cáncer de cérvix entre los años 2019 y 2022. Durante la pandemia por COVID-19 disminuyeron significativamente los diagnósticos en estadios tempranos en comparación con los años de estudio a comparar. Fuera de la pandemia la tasa de diagnósticos tempranos fue del 30,5% en comparación con los años durante la misma que fue del 16%. En los 4 años estudiados, el estadio diagnóstico más frecuente fue IIB. Se observó que durante los años de la pandemia se han realizado diagnósticos más tardíos de la enfermedad en comparación con los años alejados de ellas y que la cantidad de diagnósticos no se había reducido considerablemente en cantidad de casos.
The use of artificial intelligence in mental health services in Turkey: What do mental health professionals think?
Authors: Gültekin Mücahit , Şahin Meryem 
Published: February 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI) supported applications have become increasingly prevalent in health care practice, with mental health services being no exception. AI applications can be employed at various stages of mental health services and with different roles. This study aims to understand the potential advantages and disadvantages of using AI in mental health services, to explore its future roles, and outcomes through the opinions of mental health professionals engaged with AI. Thus, we conducted a qualitative study with semi-structured interviews with 13 mental health professionals who have expertise in AI, and a content analysis of the interview transcripts. We concluded that the use of AI in mental health services revealed advantages and disadvantages for clients, the profession itself, and experts. Our study emphasized four findings. Firstly, the participants were likely to have positive opinions about using AI in mental health services. Increased satisfaction, widespread availability of mental health services, reduced expert-driven problems, and workload were among the primary advantages. Secondly, the participants stated that AI could not replace a clinician but could serve a functional role as an assistant. However, thirdly, they were skeptical about the notion that AI would radically transform mental health services. Lastly, the participants expressed limited views on ethical and legal issues surrounding data ownership, the ‘black box’ problem, algorithmic bias, and discrimination. Although our research has limitations, we expect that AI will play an increasingly important role in mental health care services.
The Influence of the HIIT and Aerobic Training Programs on Body Composition.
Authors: Janíčková Petra , Zhánělová Michaela , Hrazdíra Eduard 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: According to studies, the increased risk of obesity in today's general population is mainly caused by insufficient physical activity. In this study, we compared the effect of two types of endurance training. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) and aerobic (continuous) load training and their impact on selected aspects of body composition. Methods: This study included women (n = 14; 32 years old; height 166.3cm; weight 62.5kg) divided into two groups of seven participants. The tested groups were selected by a deliberate selection of 7 probands, training thrice a week for ten weeks. An entrance and exit examination was conducted using non-invasive techniques (anthropometric measurements, body composition analysis – bioimpedance analysis). A paired T-test (p < 0.05) was used for parameter analysis. Cohen's d was used to assess material significance. Results: Despite the small sample of tested women, better results were achieved in the group implementing the high-intensity interval training. However, these data do not allow for assessing a statistically significant difference between the two types of training methods in reducing the percentage of body fat. Changes in monitored parameters were thus evaluated as statistically insignificant. Conclusion: Despite the relevant results, better results were achieved in the HIIT intervention program. The limiting factors of the study were a small research sample with a deliberate selection and insufficient possibility to control eating habits. Furthermore, it is necessary to pay attention to the higher readiness and motivation of the participants. High-intensity interval training, thanks to its variability and low time requirement, proved to be a suitable exercise program for changing body composition not only in people with obesity but also in the adult population in general.
The Effect of Suspension Training on Some Factors Related to the Shoulder Injuries in Athletes with Scapular Dyskinesis
Authors: Khakpourfard Mahdi , Minoonejad Hooman , Barati Amirhosein , Kalantariyan Mohammad 
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to examine the effect of suspension training on some factors related to the shoulder injuries in athletes with scapular dyskinesis. The present study employed a semi-experimental pre-test and post-test design. Thirty male athletes with scapular dyskinesis were randomly allocated into either the training or control group, with 15 individuals in each. Identification of scapular dyskinesis was conducted through the utilization of a lateral scapular slide test. During the pre-test stage, the shoulder joint muscles strength, proprioception and functional stability, were assessed via manual dynamometer, upper body functional balance test, and imaging methods, respectively. Subsequently, the training group participated in an 8-week suspension training, with three sessions per week. Following the 8-week intervention period, all participants underwent the same measurements administered during the pre-test stage. Statistical analysis was conducted using a two-way analysis of variance at a significance level of P≤0.05 to analyze the research findings. The findings from the two-way analysis of variance indicated that, during the post-test stage, the experimental group showed significant enhancements in muscle strength, functional stability, and accuracy of shoulder joint proprioception in comparison to the control group. The study's results suggest that suspension training used in this study can be employed to enhance shoulder muscle strength, functional stability, and accuracy of shoulder joint proprioception, which may assist in ameliorating disorders resulting from scapular dyskinesis. Furthermore, the findings imply that incorporating these exercises into training regimens could help prevent shoulder joint injuries.
Dermoscopic Characteristics of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus According to Subtype, Lesion Location, Lesion Duration, and CLASI Score
Authors: Gürsel Ürün Yıldız , Ürün Mustafa , Danışman Mehmet Şerif 
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Dermoscopic findings are used to diagnose and evaluate disease activity in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE).
Objectives: This study aimed to characterize the dermoscopic features of discoid LE (DLE) and LE tumidus (LET) by lesion duration and CLE Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI) scores and to examine the dermoscopic findings of lesions in different locations in DLE patients.
Methods: Dermoscopic findings (follicular features, perifollicular surface, interfollicular features, and vessel pattern) were assessed and lesion duration (≤12 and >12 months) and CLASI scores (grouped as mild or moderate) were calculated. DLE lesion locations were categorized as, non-scalp, scalp and lip.
Results: Forty-eight dermoscopic images from 35 DLE and 4 LET patients were analyzed. The most common dermoscopic findings in non-scalp DLE were follicular keratotic plugs (82.8%) and white scales (69%). In scalp DLE (n=9), the most common findings were absent follicular openings (77.8%), white structureless areas (77.8%), and perifollicular scaling (66.7%). All LET patients had pink-white background and linear vessels. Follicular plugs, peripheral pigmentation, and polymorphous vessels were lower in patients with mild CLASI activity than moderate activity (P = 0.036, 0.039, and 0.019, respectively). Fibrotic white dots, honeycomb pigment pattern, and blue-gray dots/globules were lower in those with mild CLASI damage scores than moderate damage (P = 0.010, 0.010, and 0.020, respectively). Peripheral pigmentation was more common in patients with lesion duration ≤12 months, while blue-gray dots/globules were more common with lesion durations >12 months.
Conclusions: Certain dermoscopic features may facilitate the differential diagnosis of DLE and LET.
Pengaruh Model Pembelaaran REACT terhadap Hasil Belajar Geografi Siswa Kelas XI IPS MAN 2 Kota Padang
Authors: Hasanah Niswatun , Anwar Syafri 
Published: February 2024

This research discusses the influence of the REACT learning model on the geography learning outcomes of class XI IPS MAN 2 Padang City students. This research aims to determine: 1) Geography learning outcomes after using the REACT learning model. 2) Implementation of learning using the REACT learning model. 3) The influence of the REACT learning model on learning outcomes. Quasi Experimental Design research design type Pre-Test and Post-Test with Non-Equivalent Control-Group Design. The data collection technique uses a written test consisting of 25 Multiple Choice (PG) questions. The data analysis technique uses an independent samples test. The research results showed that the results of learning geography using the REACT learning model in the experimental class were higher than those in the control class which did not apply the REACT learning model. These results are supported by the results of the independent samples test, obtained tcount > ttable, namely 2.866 > 1.667.
Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan VCO Dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Padat Organik
Authors: Wulansari Silvi Ayu , Sa’diyah Lailatus , Devianti Vika Ayu 
Published: February 2024

Sebagian besar ibu-ibu PKK di Karang Menjangan V Surabaya, merupakan ibu rumah tangga dan rata-rata masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah dan kebutuhan semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun, oleh karena itu ibu - ibu PKK disini memiliki program pengumpulan minyak jelantah untuk nantinya bisa di jual kembali sebagai tambahan penghasilan. Pengamatan di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan kelapa beserta limbah minyak jelantah berbasis teknologi dapat meningkatkan nilai jualnya dengan mengetahui cara pembuatan sabun padat organik ini diharapkan remaja dan ibu – ibu rumah tangga di daerah tersebut dapat menerapkan dan nantinya juga dapat berwirausaha dengan ide sabun padat organik ini. Kegiatan terbagi menjadi dua tahap, tahap pertama diawali dengan penyuluhan pemanfaatan VCO untuk kosmetik salah satunya adalah sediaan sabun dan tahap kedua worksop pembuatan sabun padat organic.selama mengikuti kegiatan ini masyarakat sangat antusias.Melalui pelatihan pembuatan dan pengolahan VCO diharapkan masyarakat karang menjangan V surabaya khususnya para ibu – ibu PKK dapat memahami cara pengolahan kelapa menjadi minyak kelapa, VCO dan pengolahan untuk meningkatkan nilai jual VCO jika dijadikan sabun dan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan tingkat perekonomian masyarakat.
Pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil Dalam Mewujudkan Ibu Hamil Sehat dan Bebas Malaria Di Puskesmas Abepura Kota Jayapura
Authors: Lestari Muji , Purba Ellen , Suci Eka Styaning , Putri Btari A.K. Dwi , Wenda Alita 
Published: February 2024

Terjadi peningkatan kasus malaria pada ibu hamil tiap tahunnya di wilayah Kota Jayapura. Tercatat pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 291 kasus dan meningkat menjadi 328 kasus pada tahun 2020. Puskemas Abepura di Kota Jayapura juga melaporkan bahwa terjadi 65 kasus malaria pada ibu hamil selama tahun 2021. Infeksi malaria sangat merugikan baik ibu maupun janin yang dikandungnya karena infeksi ini dapat meningkatkan kejadian morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu dan janin. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam penanggulangan penyakit malaria dalam kehamilan yaitu memberikan edukasi dan pemberian dukungan serta nasehat positif yang diharapkan dapat mempengaruhi perilaku ibu untuk menjadi lebih melalui kelas ibu hamil. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mewujudkan ibu hamil yang sehat dan bebas dari malaria melalui kelas ibu hamil di Puskesmas Abepura Kota Jayapura. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode promosi kesehatan dan diskusi tentang penyakit malaria yang berlangsung selama 4 bulan. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 20 ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Abepura Kota Jayapura. Efektivitas pelaksanaan di ukur dengan metode pre dan post test pada pengetahuan responden. Hasil capaian yaitu pretest menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan berada pada kategori cukup sebanyak 12 responden (60%) dan setelah dilakukan evaluasi berupa post test diperoleh hasil tingkat pengetahuan berada pada kategori baik sebanyak 20 responden (100%). Hasil pemeriksaan kehamilan pada 20 ibu hamil juga didapatkan ibu dan janin dalam keadaan sehat. Kegiatan tersebut diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan kesehatan ibu hamil sehingga terbebas dari penyakit malaria