bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
The Influence Of Implementing The Diverse, Nutritious, And Safe Program (Dnbs) On The Members Of The Family Welfare Program Working Group 3 (Pokja 3) In Surakarta
Authors: Suswadi Suswadi , Asfuri Ninda Beny , Santoso Aan Budi 
Published: October 2023

This study aims 1) to determine the influence of the cognitive aspects of PKK Surakarta City women before treatment and after treatment regarding the DNBS program, 2) To determine the effect of the attitude aspects of PKK Surakarta City women before treatment and after treatment regarding the DNBS program , 3) To determine the effect of cognitive abilities on the results of the healthy food competition for PKK Surakarta City Women
This type of research is a quantitative study using a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. The research subjects were PKK Surakarta women, totaling 30 people. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique. Methods of data collection with pre-test or initial test, implementation of the treatment (treatment), and post-test or final test to collect final data. Data collection included data on the knowledge, attitude and psychomotor aspects of PKK Surakarta City women which were collected using tests for cognitive aspects, questionnaires for attitude aspects and competitions to see psychomotor aspects. The data collection instruments used were tests and questionnaires. The statistical analysis method used is simple regression analysis with the condition that the data distribution is normally distributed and the variables are homogeneous. Test the hypothesis using the t test.
The results showed that 1) Based on the hypothesis test using the t-test showed that the sig. (2-tailed) <0.05 which means that there is a significant effect between the training provided on the cognitive abilities of the DNBS group (H1) is accepted, 2) Based on the hypothesis test using the t-test shows that the sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05. Test the hypothesis which states that there is a significant effect between the training provided on the attitude aspects of the DNBS group (H1) is accepted, 3)
Nutrient Uptake, Physiological Characters, And Yield Component Of Situbagendit Rice Variety On Nitrogen And Phosphor Dosage With Applications Of Vesicular Arbuscular Mycorrhiza On Rainfed Lowland Rice
Authors: Fatchul Aziez Achmad , Wiyono Wiyono , Supriyadi Teguh 
Published: October 2023

Nutrient uptake, physiological characteristics and yield of rice situbagendit variety are influenced by differences in nitrogen and phosphorus doses with the application of vesicular arbuskular Mycorrhiza in rainfed lowland rice. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of nitrogen and phosphorus doses on situbagendit rice variety in rice fields that were given vesicular arbuskular Mycorrhiza. The research design used was Randomized Completely Block Design with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was dosage nitrogen a.i. 0; .45; 90; 135 kg/ha. The second factor was 0; 25; 50; 75 kg/ha. The research was conducted in the rice field in the village of Demangan, Sambi, Boyolali, Central Java, Indonesia, 113 m above sea level. The results indicated that Nitrogen fertilization at 135 kg / ha increases nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake and there is a correlation between nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium uptake. Starting with a nitrogen dose of 90 kg / ha increases the leaf area duration and there is a correlation between LAI, LAD and NAR. Phosphorus fertilization at a dose of 50 kg / ha increases grain weight per plot and per hectare and there is a correlation between the weight of 1000 grain, grain weight per plot and grain weight per hectare
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MELALUI METODE PBL DENGAN BANTUAN MEDIA TANGRAM KELAS II SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Nurul Hidayanti  , Bambang Ismanto  
Published: October 2023

ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika kelas II semester ganjil berdasarkan permasalahan yang tejadi di kelas II rendahnya hasil belajar matematika disebabkan penggunaan metode mengajar konvensional solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan melalui model Problem Based Learning dengan bantuan media tangram di SD Negeri Noborejo 01 Salatiga tahun ajaran 2023/2024. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas II sebanyak 27 peserta didik. Objek penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar peserta didik dalam materi bangun datar. Metode yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data adalah tes, observasi, dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan melalui model Problem Based Learning dengan bantuan media tangram pada pembelajaran matematika dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik. Hal ini terbukti pada pra siklus persentasenya 22,22%, pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 48,18%, dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 81,48%.
Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar Matematika, Problem Based Learning, Media Tangram
Analisis Penempatan Pegawai terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (Di Sekretariat Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD))
Authors: Sudahrma Kadek Januarsa Adi , Antara Komang Trisna Melia 
Published: October 2023

The purpose of placing employees in the secretariat of the Bali Provincial Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) in agencies/organizations will be more easily achieved if employees are placed in positions that are in accordance with their competencies. However, competence and ability alone are not enough to improve employee performance, accuracy is also needed in placing employees according to their competencies and abilities. The placement of employees in increasing work productivity in a company needs to be improved in education and training to support employee activities at the Bali Provincial DPRD Secretariat. Mastery of work in accordance with the work of each employee and in accordance with the skills, abilities, and skills still found neglected jobs, due to the inability of employees to occupy positions which ultimately did not match the targeted time. So the purpose of this study is to determine the placement of employees on employee performance. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative where the researcher describes in detail and descriptively about the facts in the field. The results of this research are that every new employee must be included in training, so that all activities carried out by employees, both employees placed in the Public Relations section and other sections have attended training in order to improve the quality of products of the Bali Provincial DPRD Secretariat to achieve employee productivity levels.
Development of conversion factors for the conversion of the mass of crabs transported in live form on ships of the Far Eastern Basin
Authors: Harenko Elena Nickolaevna , Yakush Yevgeniy , Chupikova Elena , Gritsenko Alexander , Sayapina Tat'yana , Antosyuk Anna , Yarichevskaya Natalya 
Published: October 2023

Studies have been conducted and conversion coefficients have been developed for the weight method for determining the mass of a crab transported on vessels of the fishing fleet in a live form. The features of the structure and physiology of crabs, which must be taken into account when carrying out control weighings, are revealed. As a result, a methodology has been developed for determining the mass of a crab transported on fishing fleet vessels in a live form, which includes basic concepts, requirements for inventory and measuring instruments, the procedure for carrying out control weighings, accounting forms for determining the mass of a crab, conversion coefficients and a conversion formula.
The development and implementation of methods for determining the mass of the crab made it possible to effectively control the removal of crabs without damaging the commercial properties of the products, and to reduce the time of control measures to determine the size of the removal of crabs.
Nosocomial Transmission of SARS CoV-2 in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Peshawar, Pakistan
Authors: Mahmood Afsheen , Rahim Fawad , Amin Said , Noor Mohammad , Gul Huma , Khan Muhammad Yasir 
Published: October 2023

Objective
The study aimed to determine the frequency of nosocomial transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS CoV-2) in a tertiary care hospital in Peshawar, Pakistan.
Methodology
This cross sectional, analytical study was carried out in Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan from 1st June 2021 to 31st August 2021. Consecutive patients aged 18 years and above admitted for conditions other than COVID-19 with a negative rapid antigen test for COVID-19 at admission were included. Patients with respiratory symptoms or those who were hospitalized for any reason in the preceding six weeks in any health care facility were excluded. The study protocol was completed by 90.9% of participants. The rapid antigen test was repeated for participants at the time of discharge or symptoms suggestive of COVID-19. Patients with a positive rapid antigen test for COVID-19 either at the time of discharge or symptom onset were considered to have acquired nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 infection. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 21 for Windows was used for data analysis.
Results
The frequency of nosocomial transmission of SARS-CoV-2 was 2.7% (13/482). Patients with nosocomial COVID-19 stayed longer in the hospital than those who tested negative (7.5±4.0 versus 4.8±3.6 days; p=0.006). Age (p=0.796), gender (p=0.453), department of inpatient stay (p=0.943), major surgery (p=0.678), minor surgery (p=0.576), and visit to the radiology department (p=0.707) did not affect nosocomial spread of SARS-CoV-2.
Conclusion
Nosocomial transmission of COVID-19 was infrequent, accounting for 2.7% of participants in this study.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah terhadap Kinerja Guru di SMK Negeri 1 Singkarak
Authors: Gazali Hamdani , Ridho Muhammad , Gistituati Nurhizrah 
Published: October 2023

Kepala sekolah sebagai seorang manajer pendidikan di sekolah harus memiliki kompetensi manajerial yang baik sehingga menghasilkan guru dengan kinerja yang berkualitas. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan agar dapat mengetahui sejauh mana kepemimpinan kepala sekolah berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Seluruh guru di SMK Negeri 1 Singkarak yang berjumlah sebanyak 35 orang dijadikan sebagai populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan mengaplikasikan angket atau kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis korelasi person. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, interpretasi korelasi menunjukan bahwa kepemimpinan kepala sekolah memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kinerja guru di SMK Negeri 1 Singkarak. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan interfal koefisien yang didapat berdasarkan analisis data sebesar 0,60-1,00. Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru di SMK Negeri 1 Singkarak sebesar 40,06%. Selain itu faktor diluar penelitian ini mempengaruhi sebesar 59,94%.
Pemahaman Pendidikan Finansial Sejak Dini
Authors: Amadi Aunur Shabur Maajid , Suwarta Nyoman , Sholikha Dina Wilda , Amrullah Muhlasin 
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis dampak jangka panjang dari pendidikan literasi keuangan sejak dini terhadap perilaku anak-anak di masa depan. Pentingnya pendidikan finansial sejak dini adalah untuk membantu anak-anak memahami nilai uang, membedakan antara kebutuhan dan keinginan, serta mengembangkan kebiasaan menabung yang baik. Melalui pendidikan finansial, anak-anak dapat mengelola keuangan mereka dengan bijak dan memiliki kesiapan finansial yang lebih baik di masa depan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review secara sistematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurangnya pendidikan keuangan pada anak-anak dapat menyebabkan pengelolaan keuangan yang buruk, kemandirian keuangan yang rendah, dan rentan terhadap penipuan. Kurangnya pemahaman tentang instrumen keuangan dan tekanan sosial seperti Fear of Missing Out juga mempengaruhi kemampuan anak-anak dalam menabung dan berinvestasi. Implikasi penelitian ini dapat mencegah pengelolaan keuangan yang buruk, memicu sikap kemandirian keuangan, mengurangi peluang penipuan investasi keuangan.
Validasi E-Modul Berbasis Mobile Learning dalam Pembelajaran Inovatif Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Authors: Milanti Ajeng Ayu , Lasambouw Carolina M. , Maulana M. Yunus 
Published: October 2023

Penerapan metode pembelajaran konvensional seperti ceramah menjadi kontradiktif dengan perkembangan media pembelajaran saat ini. Pada era globalisasi dan digitalisasi, pembelajaran harus beradaptasi dengan perubahan untuk tetap relevan dan efektif. Pembelajaran digital merupakan solusi tepat melihat perubahan tersebut. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil validasi para ahli terhadap pengembangan media pembelajaran e-modul Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan berbasis mobile learning serta hasil uji coba media sehingga tepat digunakan oleh mahasiswa dengan trend teknologi saat ini. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi mobile, diharapkan mahasiswa dapat mengakses konten pembelajaran kapan saja dan di mana saja, memberikan fleksibilitas yang lebih besar dalam proses pembelajaran. Media e-modul ini dirancang untuk menyajikan materi pembelajaran secara visual, interaktif, dan responsif terhadap kebutuhan mahasiswa. Subjek yang terlibat adalah tiga orang ahli, terdiri dari ahli materi, ahli media dan ahli bahasa serta 66 orang mahasiswa Politeknik Negeri Bandung. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah metode Research and Development (R&D). Adapun metode pengumpulan data validasi ahli dan hasil uji coba mahasiswa diberikan melalui kuisioner offline dan online. Hasil penilaian tersebut kemudian diolah dan disesuaikan dengan rubrik penilaian. Diperoleh hasil rata-rata validasi ketiga ahli sebesar 85.83% menunjukkan bahwa media e-modul berbasis mobile learning sangat layak untuk dimanfaatkan. Selanjutnya media e-modul ini juga diuji cobakan kepada 66 mahasiswa dengan hasil prosentasi 80.11% pada kategori sangat layak. Dari itu, seluruh penilaian ahli dan mahasiswa menunjukan bahwa e-modul Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan berbasis mobile learning layak digunakan. Sehingga dapat digunakan pada proses pembelajaran di Perguruan Tinggi.
Population Bulge and Food Security in Nigeria: A Positive or Negative Nexus
Authors: SULE Babayo , DERIBE Abacha Umar 
Published: October 2023

Purpose - Nigeria is the seventh most populous country in the world, and estimated population growth suggests that it will become the fourth most populous country by 2050. Population distribution shows a dominant youth bulge and geometric growth in the last three decades. However, blessed with a large population, Nigeria suffers from hunger and food insecurity, with an estimated 23 million (10.55%) facing food shortages in 2023. Therefore, the question arises whether there is a link between population explosion and food security in Nigeria.
Methodology - This study answers the puzzle of the relationship between population growth and food security in Nigeria. The study uses documented sources and empirical data and applies content analysis to discuss the significant findings.
Findings - The study concludes that the population explosion is not a curse or negative phenomenon causing food insecurity in Nigeria. However, relatively ineffective agricultural policies, conflicts in agricultural areas, displacement through insurgency, banditry and conflicts between farmers and herders, climatic factors, and underutilized youth and land are more responsible for the food security crisis than population growth.
Implication - Therefore, the study recommends, among other things, that agricultural policies must be changed to a modern farming system and that youth must be involved in profitable agricultural production to increase productivity and ensure food security in the future.
Examples of dHYM connections in a variable background
Authors: Schlitzer Enrico , Stoppa Jacopo 
Published: October 2023

AbstractWe study deformed Hermitian Yang–Mills (dHYM) connections on ruled surfaces explicitly, using the momentum construction. As a main application, we provide many new examples of dHYM connections coupled to a variable background Kähler metric. These are solutions of the moment map partial differential equations given by the Hamiltonian action of the extended gauge group, coupling the dHYM equation to the scalar curvature of the background. The large radius limit of these coupled equations is the Kähler–Yang–Mills system of Álvarez-Cónsul, Garcia-Fernandez, and García-Prada, and in this limit, our solutions converge smoothly to those constructed by Keller and Tønnesen-Friedman. We also discuss other aspects of our examples including conical singularities, realization as B-branes, the small radius limit, and canonical representatives of complexified Kähler classes.
Political Trust of the Russian Youth Through the Prism of Communication Strategies Choice
Authors: Popova Olga V. , Grishin Nikolai V. 
Published: October 2023

The article examines the political trust of Russian youth in the context of their representatives’ choice of channels for obtaining political information. The study contributes to the research of theoretical problems of political trust formation under the spread of modern communication means. The impact of the spread of new media on political trust of Russian youth is considered. The article is based on the results of two empirical studies conducted in the fall of 2022: a mass online survey of Russian youth and an expert survey. The mass online survey was based on the online questionnaire method, while conducting an expert survey, the method of non-standardized interview was used to collect information, and the method of discourse analysis was used for processing. The results of the study revealed the differentiation of communication strategies in different socio-demographic and status groups of generations x and z. It is confirmed that the choice of new media as the main information sources about politics is in line with the trend of political trust decreasing. Russian youth are characterized by very low levels of trust in public opinion leaders; by this, it was possible to identify significant intra-generational splits. The communication strategies of the representatives of Russian youth also testify to the crisis of the two-step flow of communication model.
Signification and the Problem of Truth
Authors: Tajsin Emilia A. 
Published: October 2023

The great hopes of scientists in various fields, from computer science and mathematics to literature and art criticism, from analytical philosophy to post-structuralism, in the last third of the 20th and first quarter of the 21st centuries are assigned to semiotics, or the general theory of signs, which studies signification and its laws. Signification, or designation (denotation, signalizing, symbolization) is the widest-common procedure in scientific creativity and culture in general.
The scope of the semiotic approach and the abstractness of the categories of semiotics are such that they allow for speaking at least of the theoretical-cognitive, if not ontological, universality of its approaches and the general methodological validity of its tools. One is capable of thinking only on the basis of the semiotic mediation of reality; moreover, the essence of consciousness itself as a whole is reflective, and representative. The recognition of the great informative capacity and value of the basic semiotic concepts, as well as the extreme breadth of the subject of semiotics due to the actual or potential symbolic nature of human science and culture, the instrumental nature of signs and symbols which science, ethics, religion, and art are full of, allows us to hope that semiotics will play, in the near future, the role of a universal manifestor and communicator.
Functions of the state: genesis of the concept
Authors: Бредихин А.Л. 
Published: October 2023

В статье анализируется история формирования категории «функции государства», определяются политико-правовые условия ее становления. Отмечается, что эта дефиниция возникла в русле советской правовой науки и не получила разработки в западном государствоведении. Выделяются особенности теории функций социалистического государства, дается их краткая характеристика. Отдельное внимание уделяется вопросу выработки универсального понятия функций государства, которое соответствовало бы современному государственному строю России.
The article analyzes history of the formation of the category “state function” and defines political and legal conditions of its formation. It is noted that this definition originated in the mainstream of Soviet legal science and has not been developed in Western state studies. Features of the theory of functions of the socialist state are highlighted, their brief description is given. Particular attention is paid to the issue of developing a universal concept of state functions that would correspond to the modern Russian state system.
Certain features of investigative actions related to the seizure and copying of information from electronic media
Authors: Крымов А.А. , Мазанова Р.А. 
Published: October 2023

В статье анализируются вопросы, связанные с изъятием электронных носителей в ходе производства следственных действий и копированием с них доказательственной информации. Отсутствие четких процессуальных требований к копированию информации и изъятию их носителей в настоящее время остается одной из существенных проблем производства следственных действий в частности и в решении вопросов законного, всестороннего и объективного разрешения дела по существу в целом.
The article analyzes issues related to the seizure of electronic media during the production of investigative actions and the copying of evidentiary information from them. A lack of clear procedural requirements for copying information and removing their carriers currently remains one of the significant problems of conducting investigative actions in particular and solving issues of legal, comprehensive and objective resolution of the case on the merits as a whole.
Responsibility for non-payment of funds for the maintenance of children or disabled parents (Article 157 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation)
Authors: Кузнецов А.П. 
Published: October 2023

В статье с использованием многочисленных доктринальных источников, судебной практики, нормативных правовых актов рассматриваются вопросы уголовной ответственности за преступные посягательства на семью и несовершеннолетних, включая ответственность за неуплату средств на содержание детей или нетрудоспособных родителей, раскрываются объективные и субъективные признаки составов преступлений, включенных в ст. 157 УК РФ, исследуются криминообразующие признаки, включенные в ее диспозицию, предлагаются варианты формулирования в ней преступных деяний.
On the basis of numerous doctrinal sources, judicial practice, and regulatory legal acts, the article considers issues of criminal liability for criminal encroachments on the family and minors, including responsibility for non-payment of funds for the maintenance of children or disabled parents, reveals objective and subjective elements of crimes provided for in Article 157 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, describes criminalizing elements included in its disposition, and proposes options for the formulation of criminal acts in it.