bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pragmatic studies on Balinese speech act verbs
Authors: Sudipa I Nengah , Putra Anak Agung Putu , Sudipa Made Henra Dwikarmawan , Nala Made Bayu Anantawijaya 
Published: October 2023

This article is aimed at discussing Balinese Speech Act Verbs from the pragmatic studies. The data are oral and written ones, the former was collected by interview from the key informant from two regencies in Bali namely: Tabanan and Bangli regencies. The later, i.e written data was obtained by observation and note-taking, taken from four Balinese short stories. The collected data was analysed by applying the Pragmatic theory. The result shows that from the types of Balinese speech act verbs, there are locutionary, illocutionary and perlocutionary speech act verbs. Examples of the Locutionary Acts: Ia nyatua lakar luas ka Bali ‘he tells to go to Bali’ Illocutionary acts : Ia metakon dija meli togog ‘He asks where buying statue’ Perlocutionary acts : Ia nundén apang nulungin ngaba batu ‘he instructs to help him bring stone’ There are also five categories of Balinese speech act verbs, they are: (1) representatives which bind the speaker to the truth of the stated proposition: nyutetang ‘conclude’ (2) directive which the speaker's attempts to compel the addressee to act nunas ‘request’ (3) commissives which obligate the speaker to take some future action masamaya ‘to promise’, metanjénan ‘to offer’)
Globalization and Chinese Culture (Based on the Works of Chinese Scientists)
Authors: Qingzho Chi , Nurtazinab R. A. 
Published: October 2023

The research is aimed at s tudying the works of Chinese authors on the influence of globalism on Chinese culture.Aim. To identify the peculiarities of the interpretation of Chinese researchers of the influence of modern global processes on traditional Chinese culture.Tasks. To determine the techniques used by Chinese authors in the interpretation of globalization and its impact on traditional Chinese culture.Methods. Historical, political, and sociological research methods were used to determine the specifics of the Chinese understanding of global processes and their impact on culture.Results. Chinese researchers adhere to the position that explains that diversity and the unity of culture are two inseparable aspects of the development of cultural diversity in the modern world. Therefore, in the context of globalization, it is necessary not only to adhere to the principle of the unity of culture as a universal phenomenon, but also to increase tolerance for cultural diversity, based on the principle of preserving each original culture, which, to varying degrees, are today affected by globalization processes.Conclusions. For Chinese researchers in the context of globalization, the problem of cultural diversity, firstly, is an important universal factor that must be preserved. Secondly, the diversity of cultures is a condition for preserving one’s own, Chinese traditional culture. Thirdly, traditional Chinese culture in modern China has become a new ideology in state administration, which contributes to the modernization of the country. Fourth, the preservation and development of traditional Chinese culture has a positive effect on China’s rapid economic growth.
Imputación, basada en la distribución Normal multivariada, de datos faltantes de mediciones de partículas finas suspendidas en el aire
Authors: Arroyave López Esteban , Villarreal Monsalve Alejandro , Olaya Ochoa Javier 
Published: October 2023

Se proponen y evalúan dos métodos de imputación para datos faltantes de partículas finas suspendidas en el aire, asumiendo que cada día de la semana se puede modelar mediante una distribución normal 24-variada. A partir de las propiedades de esta distribución, se conduce la imputación estimando las distribuciones condicionales para las horas faltantes a partir de las horas con información disponible. Para cada día se estima la matriz de varianzas y covarianzas por dos métodos: por máxima verosimilitud (denotada ∑) y por shrinkage (denotada ∑*). Luego, se prueba el supuesto de pérdida completamente al azar (MCAR) mediante el test de Little y se prueba el supuesto de normalidad multivariada con el test de Mardia. Finalmente, se evalúan los métodos propuestos vía simulación, generando escenarios posibles para este tipo de problemas, junto con dos criterios: coeficiente de determinación (R2) y raíz cuadrada del error cuadrático medio (RMSE). Los métodos propuestos se ilustran con datos de mediciones de Cali, Colombia, de 2018. Se alcanzan valores alrededor de 0.70 y 0.49 para el R2 y de 5.7 y 8.5 para el RMSE, para los métodos basados en ∑ y ∑*, respectivamente.
A FÁBULA “O LOBO E O CORDEIRO” À LUZ DA PERSPECTIVA DIALÓGICA DA LINGUAGEM
Authors: Cavalcante Xavier Francisco 
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho se propõe a analisar as atitudes das personagens da fábula “O Lobo e o Cordeiro” sob uma perspectiva dialógica da linguagem, com base nos conceitos empregados pelo Círculo de Bakhtin, sobretudo em “Marxismo e Filosofia da Linguagem” (VOLÓCHINOV, 2018 [1929]). Defende-se que, assim como ocorre no gênero discursivo “fábula” de maneira geral, o diálogo entre o Lobo e o Cordeiro, a progressão dos fatos e o desfecho dado ao conflito são a materialização de relações dialógicas concretas do mundo extraverbal, e que os dois animais são personificados com base em tipos sociais potencialmente existentes no mundo real. Por fim, entende-se que o poder das relações dialógicas, que tornam o enredo da narrativa possível, deve ficar suficientemente claro, como condição necessária para uma leitura crítica e dialógica, sobretudo no ambiente escolar.
Palavras-chave: Gênero fábula. O lobo e o cordeiro. Dialogismo. Relações dialógicas.
THE EFFECT OF HEAD OF MADRASAH SUPERVISION ON TEACHER PERFORMANCE IN STANAWIYAH STATE MADRASAH IN KOLAKA DISTRICT
Authors: Kasmawati Kasmawati , Syamsyuddin  , Wahyuni  
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan: (1) mengetahui supervisi kepala madrasah di MTs Negeri Se-Kabupaten Kolaka, (2) mengetahui kinerja guru di MTs Negeri Se-Kabupaten Kolaka, (3) mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh yang signifikan antara supervisi kepala madrasah terhadap kinerja guru di MTs Negeri Se-Kabupaten Kolaka. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan ex post facto. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru di MTs Negeri 1 Kolaka dan MTs Negeri 2 Kolaka yang berjumlah 123 orang sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 95 orang dengan menggunakan teknik Cluster sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil analisis statistik deskriptif penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa supervisi kepala madrasah berada dikategori sedang dengan jumlah frekuensi sebanyak 74 orang dengan persentase 77,9%, dan kinerja guru berada pada kategori sedang dengan jumlah frekuensi sebanyak 73 orang dengan persentase 76,8%. Adapun hasil analisis statistik inferensial menunjukkan bahwa nilaittabel (7,837>1,661). Dengan nilai signifikansi 0,05 yang menujukkan H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Berdasarkan hasil data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara supervisi kepala madrasah terhadap kinerja guru di MTs Negeri Se-Kabupaten Kolaka.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA BENTENG PAREMBA KECAMATAN LEMBANG KABUPATEN PINRANG DALAM BIDANG PENDIDIKAN, SOSIAL DAN KEAGAMAAN
Authors: Achru Andi 
Published: October 2023

Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat merupakan agenda rutin dalam Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yang dilakukan oleh dosen UIN Alauddin Makassar kepada masyarakat. Pelaksanaanya melibatkan seluruh dosen dari berbagai fakultas dan jurusan dengan asumsi bahwa pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dalam melakukan program-program kerjanya dilakukan dengan multi disipliner approach, sehingga program kerja pengabdian masyarakat bisa dilaksanakan dalam berbagai pendekatan sesuai dengan disiplin ilmu dosen yang ditempatkan di lokasi pengabdian.Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Benteng Paremba Kecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Pinrang Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam bidang pendidikan, kesehatan dan pembangunan sosial. Metode yang diterapkan adalah metode kerja sama, gotong royong dan membangun relasi jaringan kepada warga masyarakat desa yang berada di Desa Bola yang disusun dan direncanakan oleh tim melalui program-program yang telah direncanakan. Adapun posisi tim pengabdian adalah sebagai motor penggerak yang berada di tengah-tengah masyarakat yang berfungsi sebagai akademisi dan masyarakat bertindak sebagai praktisi dari program kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam menjawab tantangan problematika kehidupan masyarakat Desa Benteng Paremba Kecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Pinrang.
INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI KEAGAMAAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN HOLISTIC DI SEKOLAH KELURAHAN TANAH BERU
Authors: Ibrahim Ibrahim , Arfan Munif , D Darti , Arif Rizaldy Muh , Mirnawati Mirnawati , Ayuaziza Ayuaziza , Rachmy Nur 
Published: October 2023

Globalisasi dipandang sebagai sesuatu yang membawa perubahan besar, dinilai sebagai puncak perjalanan sejarah manusia yang membawa pada titik kejayaan. Namun globalisasi juga nilai sebagai penyebab dari kerusakan, kemiskinan dan kemunduran moral masyarakat. Tantangan besar yang di hadapi adalah menurunnya nilai-nilai serta peran agama yang tergerus akibat pesatnya arus globalisasi. Penguatan dan penanaman sejak dini nilai-nilai keagamaan pada tingkat sekolah dasar dinilai mampu memberikan kontrol yang positif. Sehingga moral pelajar tidak kian tergerus akibat pesatnya arus globalisasi. Selain sebagai kontrol diri bagi pelajar, Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Keagaamaan dalam Pembelajaran Holistic Di Sekolah Kelurahan Tanah Beru merupakan bentuk realisasi dari tri dharma perguruan tinggi yang bertujuan memberi pendidikan dan pengajaran, melakukan penelitian dan pengembangan serta pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Metode: Terdapat dua metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode intervensi sosial dan metode pendekatan PAR (participatory action research) yang sama-sama memiliki tujuan melibatkan secara aktif masyarakat dalam setiap kegiatan yang dilaksanakan. Hasil: Terdapat kontrol yang positif pada pelajar terhadap pesatnya arus globalisasi. Selain itu tenaga pengajar juga mampu melakukan Internalisasi Nilai-Nilai Keagaamaan Dalam Pembelajaran Holistic Di Sekolah Kelurahan Tanah Beru.
PERAN MAHASISWA DALAM MEMBANGUN INTENSITAS LEMBAGA TPQ MAZIDATUL KHOIR YANG MODERN
Authors: Muhammad alwi viqhy masroeri Viqhy , Setyaningrum Vellyna Dwi , Azizatul Zara Alvika Tanzila , Fifiatillah Arzabeit Syarifah Devla , Cholifah Nur 
Published: October 2023

Abstrak : Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif Teknik analisis deskriptif penelitian tindak kelas. Dengan menggunakan 4 tahap yaitu : Perencanaan (Planning), Pelaksanaan Tindakan (Action), Pengamatan (Observing), Refleksi (Reflection). Penelitian ini dengan maksud untuk menjelaskan pentingnya keberadaan TPQ mazidatul khoir dan inovasi / terobosan baru yang diberikan oleh mahasiswa kkm uin malang dalam bentuk program ekstrakurikuler seperti program tahfidz, program aksara pegon, program pildacil, program madhrasah diniyah, dengan maksud untuk menambah kompetensi skill anak agar bisa melahirkan generasi muda qur’ ani yang berkualitas.
Kata Kunci: tpq mazidatul khoir, program ekstrakurikuler, peran mahasiswa, kkm, ganendra
Sidestream dark field imaging and biomarker evaluation reveal minimal significant changes to the microcirculation and glycocalyx in a canine hemorrhagic shock model
Authors: Cardillo Jenna H. , Tarbutton Jordan D. , Guillaumin Julien , Webb Tracy L. , Hall Kelly E. , Tucker Claire D. , Cavanagh Amanda , Zersen Kristin M. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To investigate the effects of hemorrhagic shock and fresh whole blood resuscitation on the microcirculation and endothelial glycocalyx using sidestream dark field (SDF) imaging and plasma biomarkers.

ANIMALS
8 purpose-bred dogs.

METHODS
Pressure-targeted hemorrhagic shock was induced in anesthetized dogs. SDF measurement of perfused boundary region and microcirculatory variables (RBC flow, total vessel density, and relative and absolute capillary blood volume), biomarker measurement (heparan sulfate, hyaluronan, VE-cadherin, and syndecan-1), mean arterial blood pressure, and cardiac output measurement were performed before anesthesia (TP0), after induction (TP1), after hemorrhagic shock (TP2), and after 50% retransfusion (TP3) and 100% retransfusion (TP4).

RESULTS
At TP1, TP2, TP3, and TP4, mean arterial blood pressure was 74.25 ± 7.17 mm Hg, 49.50 ± 13.74 mm Hg, 63.50 ± 13.29 mm Hg, and 71.38 ± 8.77 mm Hg, and cardiac output was 2.57 ± 1.01 L/min, 0.8 ± 0.36 L/min, 1.81 ± 0.57 L/min, and 2.93 ± 1.22 L/min, respectively. Heparan sulfate, hyaluronan, syndecan-1, and VE-cadherin ranges were 24.80 to 77.72 ng/mL, 5.77 to 105.06 ng/mL, below detection to 1,545.69 pg/mL, and 0 to 2.52 ng/mL, respectively. Perfused boundary region, RBC flow, total vessel density, and relative and absolute capillary blood volume ranges were 1.75 to 2.68 µm, 89.6 to 584.5 µm/s, 51.7 to 1,914.3 mm/m2, 0.94 to 1.53 103 μm3, and 1.50 to 94.30 103 μm3, respectively. Heparan sulfate decreased significantly over time (P = .016). No significant differences were found for microcirculatory variables, perfused boundary regions, or other biomarkers.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
This was the first study to assess microvascular dysfunction and endothelial shedding in a canine hemorrhagic shock model using SDF microscopy (Glycocheck) and plasma biomarkers. Further studies are needed to determine clinical relevance.
Public Administration Effectiveness of the Agro-Trade between Ukraine and the Slovak Republic
Authors: Kiforenko Oksana 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Agricultural development fuels economic growth and is crucial to poverty alleviation and food security. Agricultural trade plays an important role in the sustainability of global and regional food systems. Trade between countries allows food to shift from surplus to deficit areas. The efficiency of the public administration for the agricultural products trade is vitally important for the sustainability and prosperity of any country. The aim of the article is to assess the effectiveness of the public administration of the agro-trade sphere through the analysis of the dynamics, general trend line building and forecasting of the agricultural products trade between Ukraine and the Slovak Republic. According to the trend line direction, the agricultural products trade amount between Ukraine and the Slovak Republic is to increase during two projected years. The projections for two years following the analysed time frame for all the components of the agro-trade between Ukraine and the Slovak Republic have an upward trend, except the agro imports one. The research presented in the article can be used by public administration bodies, politicians and decision-makers of Ukraine and the Slovak Republic, big and small companies involved in the agro-trade, the EU international trade bodies and beginners as well as experienced specialists in data analysis.
Legal Gap in Refugee Protection in Non-Signatory Countries: An Evidence from Indonesia
Authors: Suyastri Cifebrima , Bahri Mohammad Thoriq , Marhadi Marhadi 
Published: October 2023

AbstractAs of December 2021, about 13.399 asylum seekers had entered Indonesian territory. As a non-signatory party to the 1951 Refugee Convention and the 1967 Protocol, refugee protection is becoming ambiguous and uncertain; specifically, about the treatment of asylum seekers and refugees who are in transit in Indonesia. This study used a sociolegal technique to answer that question, using data from the UNHCR High Frequency Survey: Communication with Communities 2022, which included 400 respondents from the Jakarta Metropolitan Area, collected between 15 December 2022 and 09 January 2023. The finding stated that detention is still utilized to treat asylum seekers, sexual and verbal abuse is still happening in detention centres, also illegal deportation is still common. The legal analysis found that it happens because the asylum seeker does not belong to the subject of protection and categorized as illegal migrant by the current legal framework.
Legal Aspects of Virtual Assets Regulation in Ukraine
Authors: Karpuntsov Valerii , Veresha Roman 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Virtual assets are a concept that has made its way into the modern financial and legal lexicon in recent years. Markets are formed around them, transactions are conducted with them, they are the object of increased interest in the field of investment activities. The need for legal regulation of new types of social relations transiting to the virtual plane stimulates lawmakers to take active measures concerning the formation of a legislative basis in this area. This study intends to consider the challenges facing the Ukrainian legislator in the light of the adoption of this law based on existing foreign practices. The study suggests that such obstacles now include not only terminological differences, but also issues of legal qualification of illegal actions with cryptoassets, issues of theoretical and legal understanding of the new legal relations.
Does the Education of Mothers Affect Their Experience pf Motherhood and Parenthood? Selected Aspects in the Czech Republic
Authors: Duda Danuta , Turečková Kamila , Buryová Ivona 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The aim of this paper is to assess how mothers’ education affects their experience of motherhood and parenthood. The selected topic is based on the theoretical views of selected authors who deal with the issue of motivation and experience of maternity and parental leave. The core of the paper is an evaluation of primary research aimed at the motivation and perception of maternity and parental leave in relation to the degree of education achieved by women mothers. The sub-objectives of the research were to analyse and evaluate the motivational factors for mothers’ return to the labour market and the related concerns about the loss of professional skills and competences. The contribution of the article is the comparison of theoretical background with the results of primary research, which are significantly complementary and thus expand the knowledge from the Czech environment.
An Integration Challenge to Strong Representationalism
Authors: Chen I-Sen 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
By “strong representationalism” (“SR” hereafter), I mean a version of naturalistic philosophy of mind which first naturalizes intentionality by identifying it with causation to physical properties and then naturalizes phenomenology by identifying it with intentionality or making them co-supervene on each other (Montague [2010]). Most specifically, SR will be taken as the conjunction of causal-function semantics and the intentionality-phenomenology identity thesis, the latter of which entails what I call “converse intentionalism”, the principle that experiential content supervenes on phenomenology. Because of this identity thesis, SR enjoys some phenomenological plausibility which is absent from traditional physicalism of mind. However, in this paper, I shall raise an integration challenge to SR by arguing that its foundational principles do not integrate easily. I will also explore some strategies open to SR for addressing my challenge, and argue that by invoking those strategies, SR either loses its phenomenological plausibility or undermines causal-function semantics. I conclude that if my argument is correct, it provides us reason to search for new principles to replace SR’s foundations.
Who Is Afraid of the Logical Problem in Meta-Ethics?
Authors: Weintraub Ruth 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
Expressivism, as applied to a certain class of statements, evaluative ones, for instance, is constituted by two doctrines, only the first of which will concern me in this paper. Evaluative statements, according to this doctrine, aren’t propositional (susceptible of truth or falsity). In this paper, I will argue that one of the vexing problems (that I label the “logical problem”) this doctrine engenders for the expressivist is equally pressing for some cognitivists (who think evaluative statements do have a truth-value). I will present the difficulty and argue that some constructivists, who are cognitivists, cannot contend with it at all, and others must resort to more complex ways than the one available to other cognitivists.
Eco-Friendly Bioplastic Material Development Via Sustainable Seaweed Biocomposite
Authors: Tarangini Korumilli , Huthaash Keshav , Nandha Kumar V. , Kumar Selva T. , Jayakumar Onattu Damodharan , Wacławek Stanisław , Rao Korukonda Jagajjanani , Padil Vinod V.T. 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The study focused on the development of an environmentally friendly bioplastic material using sustainable seaweed-based biocomposites. Algal biomass (Gracilaria edulis) was processed and combined with starch, glycerol, glacial acetic acid, and chitosan to create flexible, homogenous biopolymer films. These films exhibited comparable physical properties to commercial plastics and retained their inherent colour post-processing. Spectroscopic analysis revealed intense UV-Vis peak points aligned with seaweed composition. Mechanical testing demonstrated adequate strength and flexibility, similar to starch-based bioplastics, with a tensile strength of 3.383 MPa and lower elongation strength of about 31.90 %. Material migration tests indicated a preference for water, suggesting suitability for low-moisture foods. The bioplastic film displayed notable biodegradability and compostability, showcasing its potential as a sustainable alternative for food packaging. This innovative contribution advances eco-friendly bioplastic material, addressing plastic pollution and promoting biocomposite use.
Sustainable Production of an Iron-Eggshell Nanocomposite and Investigating its Catalytic Potential for Phenol Removal
Authors: Mohammed Noor A. , Saeed Liqaa I. , Mhemid Rasha Khalid Sabri 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The research conducted here will hopefully lead to the creation of a practical, inexpensive method for purging aqueous solutions of contaminating phenolic chemicals. A biosorbent system comprised of eggshells and iron was studied for its potential to effectively detoxify phenol. Both the eggshell and the iron systems were used in the preparation of the adsorbents in order to achieve the desired result of having the properties of both systems. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were used for characterisation. Batch tests were conducted to evaluate the adsorption capacity of eggshells and iron under the influence of different operating parameters (shaking speed, pH, initial phenol content, and contact time). In the design-expert modelling, the optimisation conditions were found to be a pollutant concentration = 30.0 mg . L–
1, pH of 3.00, adsorbent dose = 0.11 mg . L–
1, shaking speed = 150 rpm, and time = 120 min for an phenol reduction rate of 94.4 % which it was extremely near to the experimentally value (96.6 %). The CCD modelling that was performed in the RSM verified the findings that were predicted. On the basis of laboratory results, the prediction proved accurate.