bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effect of Canopy Cover Level of Cacao and Shade Trees on Splash Erosion On Cacao Land
Authors: Suhardi Suhardi , Munir Ahmad , Sapsal Muhammad Tahir , Faridah Sitti Nur , Iqbal Iqbal , Sabaniah Syahrial 
Published: February 2024

In smallholder cacao plantations, the protective crops used varied, so they have different effects on splash erosion. The management of land cover with a canopy of cacao and shade trees on cacao fields, aims to control of splash erosion. This study was conducted by directly measuring the magnitude of splash erosion under several levels of canopy cover. The magnitude of splash erosion was determined by measuring the depth of the eroded soil using the bottle cap method. The measurements were carried out every rain event (46 rain events with rainfall varied from 0.28 to 97.04 mm). The canopy cover level was determined by analyzing the images taken using a digital camera. The images were processed by Matlab software with closure approach. The data were analyzed by regression analysis to determine the relationship between canopy cover level and the depth of splash erosion that occurred. The results showed that the level of canopy cover influence the depth of splash erosion. In addition, this study indicates that the level of splash erosion not only influenced by the level of closure and rainfall, but also strongly influenced by the size of the leaf cover. Keywords: Cacao plantation, Canopy cover, Regression analysis, Splash erosion.
The Effect of Media Composition on The Change of Bag Log Waste Composition and Production of Oyster Mushroom
Authors: Sarono Sarono , Sukaryana Yana , Astuti Sri 
Published: February 2024

OPEFB has low biodegradability so its utilization is very limited. Oyster mushrooms are mushrooms that are capable of producing enzymes capable of degrading cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin contained in) OPEFB. The research objective was to determine the effect of the composition of the growing media on the production of oyster mushrooms and changes in the composition of the resulting baglog waste. The study was carried out with the combination treatment of rubber wood and OPEFB, with levels: (a) 100% rubber wood powder and 0% OPEFB, (b) 75% rubber wood powder and 25% OPEFB, (c) 50% rubber wood powder and OPEFB 50%, (d) 25% rubber wood powder and 75% OPEFB, (e) 0% rubber wood powder and 100% OPEFB. Observation of raw material composition, mycelia growth, wet weight of the fungus, biological efficiency, changes in lignin content, cellulose, and hemicellulose before and after being used as a growing medium for oyster mushrooms. The results showed that the fastest mycelial growth occurred in the use of 100% OPEFB media. The highest oyster mushroom production occurred in the media 100% rubber sawdust. The higher the wet weight of the oyster mushrooms produced, the less the weight of the baglog waste produced. The oyster mushroom fermentation process for 60 days was able to reduce the content of 3.39% cellulose, 11.01% hemicellulose, and 1.98% lignin. Keywords: OPEFB, Oyster Mushroom, Cellulose, Hemicellulose, Lignin
Development of Learning Modul on the Work Based Learning Learning Model the Teaching Factory Concept (WBL-TEFA) in Automotive Vocational Learning
Authors: Maksum Hasan , Sugiarto Toto , Hidayat Nuzul , Siman Siman , Hasan Hanapi 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini didasarkan kepada hasil studi pendahuluan yang ditemukan masalah bahwa pembelajaran belum optimal. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengembangkan Modul Pembelajaran Model Pembelajaran WBL-TEFA sebagai usaha untuk meningkatkan keterampilan task skills dan prestasi akademik mahasiswa Vokasi Otomotif yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Metode penelitian idalah Penelitian dan Pengembangan menggunakan prosedur pengembangan Borg & Gall. Setelah mengimplementasikan Modul Pembelajaran WBL-TEFA, mahasiswa dapat membangun pengetahuan secara induktif dan deduktif, serta pengalaman belajar dalam intraksi satu arah, intraksi secara personal dan interaksi pembelajaran multi arah. Hasil penelitian ini secara umum menghasilkan desain modul pembelajaran yang terdiri dari sampul, kata pengantar, daftar isi, peta posisi modul pada pembelajaran, glosarium, pendahuluan pembelajaran, pembelajaran, evaluasi, dan penutup. Modul Pembelajaran Model WBL-TEFA dinyatakan valid dan praktis secara statistik. Bahwa nilai Aiken's V rata-rata yang diperoleh sebesar 0,941, sehingga isi modul pembelajaran dapat dinyatakan dalam kategori valid. Modul Pembelajaran WBL-TEFA dinyatakan sangat praktis, hal ini ditunjukan dari hasil penilaian praktikalitas respon dosen rata-rata sebesar 91,29% dan respon mahasiswa sebesar 89,60% dalam kategori “Sangat praktis”.
Menelusuri Makna Senioritas dan Dampaknya Pada Santri di Wilayah JABODETABEK
Authors: Khoirini Fajar Nurisa , Widiasih Puti Archianti 
Published: February 2024

Pendidikan merupakan wadah untuk mewujudkan kecerdasan kehidupan anak Negeri. Pondok pesantren merupakan salah satu wadah pendidikan yang bisa dijadikan piliihan. Pondok Pesantren tidak hanya memberikan sistem pendidikan secara formal saja namun juga secara agama. Namun adanya Fenomena senioritas pada kalangan santri yang merupakan bagian dari sistem pendidikan di pondok peesantren tentu perlu untuk dibenahi. Santri merupakan siswa yang memiliki tanggungjawab atas dirinya ketika menempuh pendidikan di pondok pesantren, jauh dari pengwasan orangtua dan tinggal bersama teman-temannya di asrama memungkinkan terjadinya senioritas pada junior. Senioritas sering dimaknai sebagai suatu hierarki yang melabeli seseorang bahwa dirinya berada pada tingkatan atau status yang lebih tinggi. Namun seniortias tidaklah selalu bersifat positif. Oleh karen itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perspektif junior terkait fenomena senioritas dan dampaknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data yang telah diperoleh melalui observasi dan wawancara pada tiga informan melalui purposive sampling kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa junior mengalami kekerasan baik fisik maupun verbal dan berdampak pada sikap sosial dan kesehatan mental santri. Penelitian ini juga menemukan pemaknaan senioritas dari perspektif junior yakni rasa ingin dihormati dan dihargai, serta diesensikan sebagai budaya turun-temurun.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMA KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO
Authors: Hanif Ma'mun , Rozi Mochammad Fachrur 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru sekolah menengah di Kabupaten Mojokerto. Terdapat 39 SMA negeri dan swasta dengan 1.510 guru bekerja. Sekolah menengah ini terletak di 19 kecamatan. Penelitian ini mencakup hubungan kausal kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data, atau peninjauan dan analisis ulang terhadap penelitian-penelitian terdahulu terkait pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah terhadap efektivitas guru. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efikasi guru berkorelasi positif dan signifikan dengan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah.
PENATAAN BUKU DAN POJOK BACA PERPUSTAKAAN DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH MANGGARUPI KABUPATEN GOWA
Authors: Suban Alwan , Nursita Lisa , Halimah Andi , Musfita  , Isnaeni Nurul , Rahayu Sri 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menyelenggarakan perpustakaan yang merupakan faktor pendukung keberhasilan pendidikan. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan desain Service Learning yang dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kondisi perpustakaan belum mampu menunjang pembelajaran siswa di MI Manggarupi karena luas perpustakaan yang tidak sesuai dengan luas perpustakaan yang ideal. Langkah awal yang dilakukan adalah menyusun buku sesuai kelas dan mata pelajaran. Melalui Service Learning ini kita dapat memaknai penataan buku dan sudut baca yang kondisinya masih belum sesuai dengan standar perpustakaan pada umumnya. Hasil dari Service Learning ini adalah buku-buku ditata sesuai kelas dan mata pelajaran, diisi dengan buku-buku yang sudah distempel sesuai kurikulum sekolah yang berlaku, meja sudut baca yang rusak pun diganti.
The Influence of Welfare and Burnout on Honorary Islamic Teachers Performance at Primary Level in Pamboang District, Majene Regency
Authors: Syamsul Muhammad Ayyub 
Published: February 2024

Honorary teachers play a role In order to implement education successfully in Indonesia. However, the reality is that some honorary teachers still don't perform at their best. The welfare and susceptibility to burnout of honorary teachers are the determining elements in their performance. Based on these findings, the purpose of this study is to assess the level of welfare, burnout, and performance of honorary teachers and to ascertain the impact of welfare and burnout on performance, particularly for honorary Islamic Teachers at the elementary school level in Pamboang District, Majene Regency. The researcher use ex post facto research with Quantitatif method. The 30 honorary Islamic Teachers who teach at the elementary level in Pamboang District were all selected as research samples. Additionally, three assessment tools—the teacher wellbeing questionnaire, the assessment Burnout Inventory (MBI) to assess burnout, and the teacher performance questionnaire—are used in this study. Using the SPSS Ver. 25 software and Microsoft Excel Ver. 2019 software, data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis approaches. The research finding descriptively show that the teachers mean score for welfare lever reach 32,5 which is in the low category's class interval. The average burnout level is 31.4, which falls within the medium category class interval. The class interval classifies the mean score at the performance level, 52.1, as quite good. 1) There is a positive and substantial influence of welfare on the performance of honorary Islamic teachers, according to the findings of simple and multiple regression analysis, with a computed t value > t table (4.717 > 2.048) and a significance of 0.000 0.05, therefore maka is accepted.
Konsep Spiritual Teaching dalam Perspektif Hadis
Authors: Purwasetiawatik Titin Florentina , Ahmad La Ode Ismail , Ali Muhammad 
Published: February 2024

Spiritual education in the context of Islamic education is an effort to mature the souls of students on the journey towards closeness to Allah SWT. In various scientific references, spiritual teaching is changing students from a dirty soul to a clean soul, from reasoning that has not submitted to Allah to reasoning that obeys the Shari'ah, from a hard and rusty heart to a soft and clear heart. Change from spirituality that is far from awareness of Allah SWT, negligent in worshiping and lacking sincerity in doing it towards spirituality that is ma'rifat towards Allah SWT. and always serve Him sincerely, from a body that does not obey the rules of the Shari'a to becoming a body that always adheres to the rules of the Shari'a of Allah SWT.
Abstrak
Pendidikan spiritual dalam konteks Pendidikan Islam adalah upaya pendewasaan jiwa peserta didik dalam perjalanan menuju kedekatan dengan Allah swt. Dalam berbagai referensi ilmiah, spiritual teaching adalah merubah peserta didik dari jiwa yang kotor menuju jiwa yang bersih, dari nalar yang belum tunduk kepada Allah menuju nalar yang patuh kepada syari’at, dari hati keras dan berkarat menuju hati yang lembut dan jernih. Merubah dari Rohani yang jauh dari kesadaran Allah swt., lalai dalam beribadah dan kurang ikhlas melakukannya menuju Rohani yang ma’rifat kepada Allah swt. dan senantiasa berbakti kepada-Nya dengan tulus, dari tubuh yang kurang mentaati aturan syari’at menuju menjadi tubuh yang senantiasa memegang aturan-aturan syari’at Allah swt.
IAIN BONE PUBLIC RELATIONS MANAGEMENT IN PRESENTING INTERESTING INFORMATION ABOUT CAMPUS
Authors: Qudratullah  , Rosniar  , Ananta Wilda 
Published: February 2024

This research aims to examine the Public Relations management of IAIN Bone in presenting interesting information about the campus so that it can attract prospective new students to continue their education at IAIN Bone. This research uses qualitative research with a field approach. The research results show that IAIN Bone's public relations management presents interesting information about the campus through the POAC process, namely: First, planning is an absolute requirement for every management or administrative activity. Second, the organization at IAIN BONE provides information and division of tasks to the public relations staff regarding all activities/agendas that will be carried out every day by the public relations staff. Third, Actuating, namely the process planned by universities to gain sympathy from the community. The implementation carried out by public relations in presenting information is by following the information needs required by students. Fourth, Controlling (Evaluation) is carried out by IAIN Bone Public Relations, namely controlling insight from posts starting from the level of shares, likes, and comments that arise from each post made by public relations and then looking for solutions to problems that arise from these posts.
THE ROLE OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP IN NURSING MANAGERS : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Irfan Madamang  , Megawati  , Andi Bintang  
Published: February 2024

Introduction :The performance achievement produced by the organization cannot be separated from the role of a leader himself, how the leadership system is, knowledge about self-management in leading so that it will directly have an impact on improving the resulting performance. The aim of this study was to determine the role of emotional intelligence on transformational leadership. Methods : This literature review is based on the PRISMA checklist, searched through PubMed, ProQuest, Geogle Scholar. This research question is structured using the PICO method (Population, Intervention, Comparison and Outcome) and uses keywords based on the database. Result : 4 Studies reviewed based on the specified inclusion criteria, show that the role of emotional intelligence affects the transformational leadership model, with the instrument used referring to the emotional Questions (EQ-i 2.0) instrument used in emotional intelligence, while in transformational leadership using Multi-factor Leadership Question (MLQ) Conclusion : Achieving the desired organizational performance certainly requires a leader who is smart in managing his emotions, so a manager needs to continue to learn in terms of managing his emotional intelligence which has a positive impact on the transformational leadership model used.
Key Word : Emotional Intelegency. Transformational Leaderships. Nursing Manager. Sistematic Review
DESCRIPTION OF THE USE OF CHRONIC WOUND DRESSINGS BASED ON WOUND CHARACTERISTICS
Authors: Hidayat Taufiq , Yusuf Saldy , Nur Isnah Wa Ode 
Published: February 2024

Currently, wound dressings consist of many types and have different functions. However, the many types of dressings available make it challenging to select the dressing used for wounds (Mustamu et al., 2020). This study aims to determine the description of the use of chronic wound dressings based on wound characteristics. This research design uses a quantitative research design with a retrospective approach. The instrument used in this research was the DMIST observation sheet. The primary dressing used most often at the beginning of wound care is wound half: The first primary dressing in 19 cases (26.0%) and the second primary dressing in 44 cases (60.3%).
Meanwhile, the secondary dressing most often used at the beginning of the visit was gauze, as the first secondary dressing in 27 cases (37.0%) and the second secondary dressing in 42 cases (57.5%). Meanwhile, at the end of the treatment process, the first primary dressing was dominated by half of the wounds in 30 cases (41.1%) and the second primary dressing in 28 cases (38.4%). Meanwhile, the most frequently used secondary dressing was gauze in 18 cases (24.7%). In conclusion, the primary dressing widely used in wound care is wound zalf. The secondary dressing is dominated by gauze.

Keywords: Wound Dressing, Wound Care, Wound Characteristics, Chronic Wound
Perilaku Pemilih Dalam Memanfaatkan Media Sosial Pada Pemilihan Bupati Dan Wakil Bupati Kabupaten Maros 2020
Authors: Kamaruddin Imran , Fatra Emil 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan menjadi informasi yang sangat penting dalam upaya KPU Kabupaten Maros sebagai bagian Penyelenggara Pemilu yang mampu meningkatkan kapasitas dan kualitas penyelenggaran pemilihan umum menuju Pilkada yang ideal dan demokratis pada masa akan datang. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yaitu peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan menetapkan terlebih dulu konsep sebagai variabel-variabel yang berhubungan yang berasal dari teori yang sudah ada kemudian mencari data dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk pengukuran variabel-variabel.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) Tingkat pemanfaatan media sosial dan media digital oleh pasangan calon sangat tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi responden terhadap pasangan calon yang memanfaatkan media digital (website, aplikasi smartphone, iklan online) dalam kampanyesangat signifikan, Terdapat 59 orang atau 59% yang menyatakan media digital sangat berperan sebagai alat promosi pasangan calon. (2) Pemanfaatan Media sosial dan media digital dalam pemilihan bupati dan wakil bupati di Kabupaten Maros tahun 2020 memberikan banyak keuntungan sebagai self branding tokoh politik.
Fenomena Hoaks dalam Kegiatan Dakwah di Ruang Digital
Authors: Kango Andries , Wahyudi AR Nirwan 
Published: February 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, khususnya media sosial, telah mengubah cara manusia berinteraksi. Media sosial memberikan akses yang luas dan cepat bagi penggunanya untuk menyebarkan informasi, termasuk hoaks. Dalam konteks kegiatan dakwah, hoaks yang berkaitan dengan agama dan kegiatan keagamaan dapat dengan mudah tersebar melalui platform-platform media sosial. Artikel ini merupakan hasil riset deskriptif kualitatif atas fenomena hoaks dalam kegiatan dakwah yang mencakup pola penyebarannya, dampaknya terhadap kegiatan dakwah, serta strategi yang dapat diterapkan untuk menghadapi fenomena hoaks tersebut. Kolaborasi antara pemerintah, lembaga keagamaan, media massa, masyarakat, khususnya pendakwah, menjadi hal yang amat penting untuk mengatasi masalah hoaks dalam kegiatan dakwah. Salah satu orientasi dari kerja sama tersebut adalah terbangunnya sikap kritis masyarakat dalam menerima konten dakwah sehingga terhindar dari dampak merugikan hoaks.
ADAPTASI ARSITEKTUR TRADISIONAL RUMAH GAYO BERDASARKAN MEMORI KOLEKTIF
Authors: Yosantia Muhammad Ferah , Dewi Cut , Safwan  
Published: February 2024

Abstrak_ Suku Gayo memiliki keunikan ada pada bahasa, pakaian, ornamen, kuliner, dan karya arsitekturnya yang kegiatan sosial masyarakatnya mencirikan keunikan tersendiri. Salah satu bentuk keunikan tersebut terdapat pada rumah tradisional masyarakat Gayo yang disebut Umah Gayo atau Rumah Gayo. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melihat adaptasi rumah tradisional Gayo terhadap lingkungan sekitarnya berdasarkan literatur dan disandingkan dengan memori kolektif masyarakatnya yang selama ini belum banyak tergali secara ilmiah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan deskriptif untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang adaptasi rumah tradisional Gayo terhadap lingkungannya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi literatur dan observasi lansung bangunan rumah gayo yang masih tersisa. Selain itu, dilakukan wawancara mendalam dengan informan kunci. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rumah tradisional Gayo merupakan bangunan yang terbentuk dari hasil adaptasi dengan lingkungannya sehingga bentuk, denah, material, dan mengikuti kondisi bentangan alam tanah gayo yang merupakan perbukitan.
Kata kunci : Rumah Tradisional Gayo; Memori Kolektif ; Arsitektur Gayo

Abstract_ The Gayo tribe is distinct in its language, clothes, ornamentation, culinary, and architectural works, all of which reflect the group's unique activities. The traditional Gayo communal house, known as Umah Gayo or Gayo House, is one example of originality. This paper aims to compare the adaptation of the Gayo traditional house to the surrounding environment based on literature with the community's collective memory, which has not been scientifically investigated. This study employs a qualitative technique with a descriptive approach to understand the Gayo traditional house's adaptability to its surroundings. Data was gathered through a literature review and direct observation of the remaining Gayo home structures. In addition, in-depth interviews with essential informants were undertaken. The findings reveal that the Gayo traditional house is a structure created by adapting to its surroundings, with the design, floor layout, and materials reflecting the rugged terrain of the Gayo area.
Keywords : Gayo Traditional House; Collective Memory; Gayo Architecture
Implementasi Pendekatan Audio Lingual dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Zakiyah Zaimatuz , Munir Syirojul , Farra Jihan Chalvia , Maksudin Maksudin 
Published: February 2024

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep dasar pendekatan audio lingual, menguraikan teori-teori yang mendasarinya, menggambarkan implementasinya dalam kurikulum 2013 melalui peta konsep, dan menjelaskan implementasi pendekatan audio lingual dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab dalam kurikulum 2013 dengan cara deskriptif kualitatif di mana penulis menelusuri karya-karya ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan tema. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan audio lingual adalah pendekatan yang menekankan pada penelaahan dan pendeskripsian suatu bahasa yang akan dipelajari dengan memulainya dari sistem bunyi (fonologi), kemudian sistem pembentukan kata (morfologi), dan sistem pembentukan kalimat (sintaksis). Secara bahasa, pendekatan ini berlandaskan kepada aliran strukturalisme dari Ferdinand de Saussure yang berkeyakinan bahwa bahasa adalah ujaran. Sementara, secara psikologis, pendekatan ini diadopsi dari aliran behaviorisme yang beranggapan bahwa pembelajaran merupakan hubungan antara stimulus dan respon. Peta konsep yang dirancang menggambarkan pembahasan penyeluruh penelitian ini yang berimplikasi pada diterapkannya pendekatan audio lingual dalam enam unsur kurikulum. Unsur-unsur tersebut meliputi tujuan, materi, metode, aktivitas, media, dan penilaian pembelajaran bahasa Arab berbasis pendekatan audio lingual.
Abstract : This paper aims to describe the basic concepts of the audio-lingual approach, to describe the underlying theories, to describe its implementation in the 2013 curriculum through a concept map, and to explain the implementation of the audio-lingual approach in learning Arabic in the 2013 curriculum and its advantages and disadvantages in a qualitative descriptive way in which the author explores the work of -Scientific works related to the theme. The results show that an audio-lingual approach is an approach that emphasizes the study and description of a language to be studied by starting with the sound system (phonology), then the word-formation system (morphology), and the sentence formation system (syntax). Linguistically, this approach is based on the structuralism school of Ferdinand de Saussure who believes that language is spoken. Meanwhile, psychologically, this approach is adopted from the flow of behaviorism which assumes that learning is a relationship between stimulus and response. The concept map designed to describe the overall discussion of this research has implications for the application of the audio-lingual approach in the six elements of the curriculum. These elements include objectives, materials, methods, activities, media, and assessment of Arabic learning based on an audio-lingual approach.