bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
EMPOWERMENT OF FARMER GROUPS IN AN EFFORT TO INCREASE HOUSEHOLD HORTICULTURAL FOOD SECURITY IN ALUE AMBANG-TEUNOM,ACEH JAYA
Authors: Wita Ardita  , Keumala Fadhiela ND  
Published: December 2023

Food security is a condition in which all household have physical and economic access to obtain food for all family members, where households are not at risk of losing both accesses. Due to the conversion of agricultural land into residential land due to the tsunami in 2004, the people of Alue Ambang Village had to fulfill their food needs, especially vegetables, by supplying food from outside tuhe village. Farmer groups can be formed as an effort to increase productivity through joint farming management. This study aims to empower farmer groups in an effort to improve food security in Alue Ambang Village, Teunom District, Aceh Jaya Regency. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method using a descriptive approach which is carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation, using the technique of determining informants and purposive sampling locations. The total population in this study was 15 people and 5 people were used as samples. The results of the research show that the empowerment of farmer groups is by utilizing the land house yards help the community and farmer groups to meet their household food needs from farmimg. The running of the farmer group must have the support of various related parties such as the head of the farmer group, members of the farmer group and community leaders.
MANOVACUOMETRIA COMO PREDITOR NO SUCESSO DA EXTUBAÇÃO
Authors: Tavares Armando Jarib Gonçalves , Santana Blenda Alves , Da Silva Maisa Adriele Nalves , Souto Paulla Romyna Oliveira , Rodrigues Elizângela Sofia Ribeiro , Nascimento Neto Agrinazio Geraldo , Reis Geovane Rossone , De Almeida Thais Bezerra 
Published: December 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: Na Unidade de terapia intensiva (UTI) são submetidos pacientes em estado grave ou de risco, potencialmente recuperáveis, que exigem assistência ininterrupta. A ventilação mecânica (VM) invasiva é um dos pilares terapêuticos para tratamento de pacientes graves, em especial, os que apresentam insuficiência respiratória. A mensuração da força muscular respiratória é realizada com o uso de um manovacuômetro, este equipamento é apropriado para medir pressões positivas (manômetro) e pressões negativas (vacuômetro), consequentemente mensurando a força muscular inspiratória (PImáx) e expiratória (PEmáx). Em uma visão geral, a PImáx acima de 60 cmH2O podem ser considerados normais, valores entre 40 e 60 cmH2O podem indicar normalidade, a não ser que haja fraqueza visível de outros músculos e valores inferiores a 40 cmH2O indicam fadiga ou fraqueza muscular respiratório. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica sistemática, realizada através de levantamento bibliográfico relacionado ao tema Manovacuometria como Preditor no Sucesso da Extubação. Os critérios de inclusão foram: artigos publicados a partir do ano 2010, teses, dissertações na língua portuguesa e estrangeira. RESULTADOS: Para dar início à pesquisa, buscou-se artigos nas bases de dados com os descritores mencionados, totalizando 72 publicações científicas que, a partir da leitura do título restaram 29, sendo os mesmos utilizados somente uma vez na base de dados que primeiro referenciou o artigo como critério para seleção. Realizada leitura dos resumos, restaram 18 os quais, compõem essa revisão integrativa.DISCUSSOES: Os índices de Desmame da Ventilação Mecânica podem ser usados em populações homogêneas, embora a acurácia possa ser menor nessas do que em populações heterogêneas. A avaliação da PImáx e PEmáx como índice preditor de sucesso no desmame da ventilação mecânica é um procedimento rotineiramente realizado. CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: Foi possível observar nesse estudo que o uso da manovacuometria é eficaz para avaliar a força da musculatura respiratória através da PImáx e PEmáx de cada paciente, assim promovendo um aumento das taxas de sucesso das extubações. O processo de extubação sem uma avaliação eficaz pode gerar aumento de: reitubação, tempo de permanência na ventilação mecânica, taxa de mortalidade, dias de internações e gerando consequentemente um aumento de gastos hospitalares.
Another budget for a country at war: Military expenditure in Russia’s federal budget for 2024 and beyond
Authors: Cooper Julian 
Published: December 2023

Russia’s war against Ukraine has been waged for over 650 days and has had a significant impact on the country’s economy and society. In April 2023 work started on a new three-year federal budget, which was signed into law at the end of November. It is based on a relatively optimistic economic forecast and is striking for the sharp increase in military spending planned for 2024. Spending under the budget chapter ‘national defence’ is expected to account for 29 per cent of total budget expenditure. This means that total military expenditure will increase to 7.1 per cent of GDP in 2024. Military spending is not the same as spending on the war: there are additional costs, some shown in the new budget. The budget indicates that the Russian government is firmly committed to pursuing the war to a successful conclusion, accepting that this will put pressure on social and economic spending.
Learning burnout of undergraduates and countermeasures analysis at Normal University
Authors: Xie Hongyu , Xiao He 
Published: December 2023

This study aims to identify the main causes of learning burnout in university students and propose some solutions in order to improve the quality of education. Education quality and the development of high-caliber talents are strongly impacted by learning burnout among university students which is a reflection of their learning status and learning psychology. 400 students of different majors, grades and genders from three normal universities in Southwest China participated in this study. They were given questionnaires that included demographic information, study burnout status and causes of study burnout. Finally, 395 valid questionnaires were collected. Using IBM SPSS Statistics 22.0 software for statistical analysis(T-test), the results showed that there is a phenomenon of learning burnout among university students. There are significant differences in learning burnout in terms of gender, grade and major. Meanwhile, regression analysis demonstrates that each factor influences learning burnout to a different extent. In addition, burnout and its dimensions are significantly correlated with different factors such as professional factors, self-factors, peer factors, family factors, school factors and social factors. After analysis, the countermeasures to solve learning burnout were put forward. It is necessary to organically combine these six factors to form an educational network that integrates itself, family, school, society, etc.
CoDiAJe – The annotated diachronic corpus of judeo-spanish. Description of a multi-alphabetic corpus and its textual and linguistic annotations
Authors: Quintana Aldina 
Published: December 2023

Judeo-Spanish differs from late 15th-century Spanish and modern Spanish in several respects, such as its morphology, syntax, and semantics, but the most visible difference is in the alphabet. From the end of the 19th century, Judeo-Spanish has been written in various alphabets –Greek, Cyrillic, and especially Latin–. However, the Hebrew alphabet had been used since ancient times, before it was abandoned finally only in the 1940s. This means that the majority of Judeo-Spanish texts are written in Hebrew characters.
CoDiAJe is an annotated diachronic corpus that includes documents produced from the 16th century up to the present day, developed in TEITOK. The significance of its development is that this tool processes linguistic data in the alphabets mentioned above, allowing users to visualize each text in five orthographic forms (the original version in which it was written, its transcription in Latin characters, an expanded form to complete abbreviations or to correct defective writing, a version in modern Judeo-Spanish, and a version in orthographic modern Spanish). CoDiAJe enables the user to conduct searches not only for a specific word, but also for all its linguistic and orthographic variants in the different alphabets. During the annotation process, tags from the EAGLES tagset for Spanish were modified, and others were created: these are simply steps towards the creation of an accurate tagset for Judeo-Spanish. The digitized texts are also enriched with semantic-conceptual information and information on the affiliation of all non-Romance elements.
Éra-se una vez en el siglo XVII: Algunas voces en -ero/a escasamente documentadas
Authors: Junquera Martínez Alejandro 
Published: December 2023

El objetivo del presente artículo es reflejar la versatilidad que presenta -ero/a dentro de los diversos cauces lexicogenéticos del español a partir del análisis lexicográfico y documental de un conjunto de voces seiscentistas generadas a partir de dicho sufijo. La nómina de derivados ha sido extraída a partir del corpus CorLexIn, especializado en el estudio del léxico cotidiano del Siglo de Oro, un léxico a menudo ausente o infrarrepresentado en corpus de carácter más general, rasgo que caracterizaría, asimismo, a los ítems analizados.
Complementariamente, y en aquellos casos en los que resulte oportuno, el análisis se acompañará de una reflexión relativa a la extensión geográfica de la voz —en no pocas ocasiones inexacta o imprecisa—, principalmente a partir de fuentes lexicográficas con marca diatópica y atlas lingüísticos.
lengua, fiel reflejo de la sociedad: el caso de una transformación del léxico de la ciudad de Málaga en el siglo XIX a través de la prensa local
Authors: Peláez Santamaría Salvador 
Published: December 2023

El desarrollo de Málaga en el siglo xix estuvo caracterizado por el crecimiento industrial, el comercio, la modernización urbana y el avance en la educación y en la cultura. No obstante, los inicios de la centuria no fueron fáciles (inestabilidad política, catástrofes naturales; pandemias…). Pero la sociedad supo reaccionar ante tales vicisitudes y vio en ellas una razón para mejorar: aprovechó los bajos costes de las materias primas, atrajo inversiones, el comercio marítimo creció apoyó mayoritariamente el movimiento liberal e inició una transformación tecnológica. Todo ello trajo consigo un aumento de la población y un trasiego sin igual de personas que favorecieron también la propagación de enfermedades poco conocidas hasta el momento. Como consecuencia, los malagueños conocieron nuevas costumbres, a los comercios empezaron a llegar productos novedosos y las vicisitudes epidemiológicas cambiaron los hábitos. Todo ello provocó que la sociedad necesitara nombrar esas nuevas realidades y la lengua utilizó los recursos de los que dispone (adaptación gráfica de extranjerismos, neologismos, calcos semánticos…) para significar los nuevos hechos lingüísticos. Hacer una descripción de esta situación es el objetivo del presente artículo.
Hacia una tipología de variantes en documentos indianos
Authors: Gutiérrez Maté Miguel 
Published: December 2023

Este artículo plantea una clasificación provisional de los diversos tipos de variantes que pueden hallarse en documentos indianos, entendiendo como variantes las distintas formas de expresión que corresponden a un mismo contenido referencial y cuya identificación resulta aquí del cotejo de las distintas versiones de un mismo texto, ya surjan estas por una necesidad de repetición o por un intento de adaptación y/o reelaboración. Paralelamente a la definición de variantes se establecen tipos textuales. La base empírica consiste en una muestra de documentos colombianos y dominicanos correspondientes a los siglos xvii y xviii.
El trabajo no ambiciona resolver posibles problemas de edición ni una clasificación definitiva de los «tipos de textos» indianos, sino demostrar el carácter intrínsecamente repetitivo y polifónico de estos documentos como clave para el análisis de fenómenos de variación lingüística, tanto en la caracterización de un dominio variacional como, sobre todo, en el estudio de «variables lingüísticas».
fondo Balbueno de la Universidad de Lausana
Authors: Castillo Lluch Mónica , Diez del Corral Areta Elena 
Published: December 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar un fondo documental de la Bibliothèque Cantonale et Universitaire de Lausanne que ha permanecido intacto hasta la actualidad. Esta colección de textos españoles fue legada por Carlos de Goyeneche y Silvela, marqués de Balbueno, en el año 1997 y está formada por un conjunto de manuscritos que data del siglo xv al xx.
En primer lugar, ofrecemos una primera catalogación de todas las fuentes que lo conforman, destacando algunas de las piezas más significativas encontradas hasta ahora. En segundo término, presentamos nuestro proyecto de investigación, comentando sucintamente los criterios de edición que seguiremos en la transcripción de los documentos para dedicar, por último, un apartado a exponer el potencial que estos encierran para la investigación en historia de la lengua.
Los sintagmas nominales anafóricos en la tradición notarial a través de textos malagueños de los siglos XVI a XVIII
Authors: López Mora Pilar , García Aguiar Livia C. 
Published: December 2023

El documento notarial, exponente de las tradiciones discursivas jurídico-administrativas, posee una fuerte personalidad textual notable sobre todo en el uso de ciertos procedimientos de cohesión discursiva. Es el caso de la anáfora léxica, procedimiento que aúna la repetición léxica y la cohesión por referencia.
A partir del espulgo de un corpus de documentación notarial malagueña se describe la casuística de estas estructuras así como su evolución como recurso cohesivo hasta el siglo xviii. Además, ofrecemos la comparación de nuestros resultados con los de estudios que toman como base documentación jurídica de diferentes épocas con el fin de valorar el apego a la tradición del modelo textual y exponer unas conclusiones sobre la diacronía del fenómeno.
Responses of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) seedlings from different geographical locations to low temperature stress
Authors: MORAR Irina M. , TRUTA Alina M. , STOIAN-DOD Roxana L. , DAN Catalina , IORAS Florin , BOSCAIU Monica , SESTRAS Adriana F. 
Published: December 2023

Climate change has exacerbated difficulties for both the environment and humans in recent years, with major consequences on the resilience and ecological diversity of forests, including those of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.). Because cold stress is an important challenge to silver fir seedling growth, particularly in the early phases of development, the goal of this study was to find potential genetic resources with appropriate responses to the action of low temperatures. Thus, traits of interest were studied in the early stage of seedlings from seven different Romanian provenances. Soil electrical conductivity, root weight, and total seedling weight were found to be related to seedling growth and biomass elements. The results revealed substantial differences depending on geographical origin. Garda Seaca provenance had the highest seedlings tolerance. Exposure to varying low temperatures revealed minor variations between seedlings from the control and those treated to −20 °C, which might be explained by the current temperatures in Romania’s silver fir producing area. However, exposing to −40 °C all seedlings showed deterioration. Soil electroconductivity reduced as exposure temperature decreased, emphasizing the link between cold stress and soil effects on fir seedling growth. Some Romanian provenances could be useful for future silver fir breeding or afforestation and reforestation operations.
Fundamentos da ideia de currículo
Authors: Polizello Ângela Aparecida de Assis , Caetano Andréia de Sousa Magalhães , Ribeiro Helena Maria , Dos Santos Domingos Sávio , Costa Edivan Jorge , De Oliveira Josiane Portela , Cella Hiarlen Carnellósi Carolino , Lopes Eliane Pereira 
Published: December 2023

O artigo aborda sobre a relevância dos aparatos tecnológicos, que por sua vez vem inovando cada vez mais no currículo buscando inovações metodológicas despertando no aluno o querer aprender e buscar novos conhecimentos é de grande valia entender o processo educacional, suas transformações ao longo do tempo vêm se tornando essencial na escola. O objetivo deste artigo é aprofundar sobre a relevância do currículo integrado as tecnologias pedagógicas que o professor pode utilizar para tornar sua aula mais interativa e inovadora, é importante que os alunados sejam os construtores de seus próprios conhecimentos. Em se tratando dos aparatos tecnológicos, é viável utilizar estratégias que possam utilizar ao seu favor, que compreendam a importância de exercer a coletividade. Para tanto a escola tem o papel de inserir os recursos tecnológicos de forma a contribuir para o pleno desenvolvimento de cada discente respeitando a sua forma de aprender. Isso demonstra a importância da formação continuada de professores, de modo que estes tenham capacidade de adaptação a cada realidade escolar e seja facilitadores do processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Obtivemos como metodologias para construção do artigo pesquisas bibliográficas, internet, revistas, artigos e livros, onde foram de grande relevância para construção do mesmo.
Sustainable Banking–A Quantitative Case in the Middle East Using MCDM and SEM Methods
Authors: Nour Nassar , Manuela Tvaronavičienė 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: This study aims to explore the influence of green management standards on decision-making in the Lebanese banking sector.It seeks to uncover the dynamics of decision-making among key stakeholders as businesses navigate the challenge of aligning with environmentally conscious frameworks. Theoretical reference: The theoretical framework underpinning this research is rooted in the imperative for businesses to undergo a transformative shift towards sustainability, colloquially referred to as the "green shift." This shift is anticipated to be an unavoidable phenomenon, exerting pressure on businesses, including those in the Lebanese banking sector, to align their operations with environmentally sustainable practices. Method: Mixed methods Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) via the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Structural equation modelling (SEM) via AMOS software were employed. Results and Conclusion: The results suggest internal stakeholders play a significant role in decision-making regarding green management in the banking sector. In contrast, external stakeholders rank second in their significance to green management in the banking industry. We note green products are significant to most top bank stakeholders. Implications of research: Researching the banking sector limits the possibility of generalizing the results to other types of business sectors as well as other geographical areas. The results could be improved by including additional stakeholders. The results help the Managers, CEOs, and strategic thinkers in the banking sector to target green managerial practices to the right stakeholders to maximize their green competitive advantage. Originality/value: This research investigated one of the rare studies in the banking sector where we could calculate the significance of the managerial parameters that govern the decision-making of bank stakeholders.
Assessment of the Central Bank of Nigeria Anchor Borrowers’ Programme on Rice Production in Kebbi State, Nigeria
Authors: Baraya Abdul-Azeez Sani , Handoyo Rossanto Dwi , Ibrahim Kabiru Hannafi , Badayi Mukhtar Sani , Muhammad Fernanda Reza 
Published: December 2023

Objective: This study aims to assess the Central Bank of Nigeria anchor borrowers’ programme on rice production in Kebbi State, Nigeria. Specifically, the study aims to determine the impact of ABP on the beneficiaries in the study area. One important question addressed in this study is, how ABP impacts beneficiaries' income.

Methods: The study used a well-structured questionnaire and obtained data from 320 rice farmers (160 each of those who benefit and those who benefit not from the fund). Additionally, data were analysed using binary logistic regression models, average treatment effect, and descriptive statistics.

Results: The empirical strategy, indicated that membership in cooperatives increases the chances of rice farmers’ access to ABP’s funds. Findings further reveal that the income of the beneficiaries has been positively impacted by ABP funds with explanatory variables like farm size, experience, age, extension visit and adequate input correlated positively with ABP intervention.

Conclusion: The study concludes that ABP is a success, even though there is a need for sustainability of the programme as well as proper monitoring and evaluation to maintain and improve on the gains recorded so far.
The Predictive Power of Human Resource Practices in Developing Social Entrepreneurship Performance and Sustainable Business
Authors: Al Doghan Mohammed A. , Channa Amanullah , Abdelwahed Nadia A. Abdelmegeed , Soomro Bahadur Ali 
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Developing social entrepreneurship performance and sustainability in business is the major of every organization. The present study explores the predictive power of human resource practices in developing social entrepreneurship performance and sustainable business among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Egypt.

Design/Methodology/ Approach: Quantitative methods were employed to identify this issue by collecting data from employees working in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) in Egypt. Ultimately, a total of 278 samples were employed to obtain the findings.

Findings: We applied the analysis of moment structures (AMOS) version 26.0 to get the results. The findings suggest a significant positive effect of training and recruitment on social entrepreneurship performance and sustainable business among employees of SMEs in Egypt.

Research, practical and social implications: The study's contribution involves strategically aligning human resource practices with social entrepreneurship goals and focusing on measuring, reporting, and improving social impact through stakeholder collaboration. This approach can contribute to developing sustainable business models that integrate financial success with a positive social and environmental footprint.

Originality/ value: This study addresses the gaps in the empirical evaluation of the effect of human resource practices such as training and recruitment on social entrepreneurship performance and sustainable business among employees of Egyptian SMEs.