bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Re-Use of Offshore Facilities to Facilitate Marginal Field Development
Authors: Abidin Z. F. Zainol , Mustapha M. , Shaipulah A. M 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
In recent marginal field developments with challenging reservoir characteristics and economics, PETRONAS has embarked into a new concept of field development utilizing relocatable Wellhead Platform (WHP), Export Pipeline and Floating, Production, Storage & Offloading (FPSO) facilities. One of the notable unique technical aspects of this concept is the use of Suction Pile Foundation to anchor the fixed WHP on the seabed instead of the conventional pile method. Retreval of the foundation is possible without damaging the jacket, thus allowing relocation of the WHP to other potential field without major structure modification.
The first WHP that utilized this concept was the Ophir Development. In 2017 Ophir encountered early cessation of production. Hence, PETRONAS had the opportunity to explore re-locating the Ophir facilities to another marginal field development. This relocation has safeguarded PETRONAS’ financial exposure for early termination of FPSO leasing contract, and re-use of the WHP and flexible flowline.
The Development team was tasked to conduct an asset portfolio screening (based on selection criteria) to identify a suitable marginal field that could benefit from these assets. Working together with the execution team and technology vendor, several platform relocation methods were assessed. The recommendation for field relocation was made based on the most feasible and economically attractive option.
Integration and collaboration of multiple parties from the development, abandonment and execution teams were crucial in ensuring success of the project. Taking into account technical requirements and challenges that were anticipated in facilities relocation has enabled relocation of the WHP to be completed in less than 30 days with a 40% cost saving in comparison to conventional development plan.
This project has demonstrated PETRONAS’ agility to identify a feasible solution to turn setback into opportunity, further demonstrating proof of concept for the ‘hummingbird’ development to unlock multiple marginal fields and at the same time minimizing abandonment liability and exposure due to early cessation of field production.
This paper explains the processes that have taken place and the technical consideratiosn in implementing a hummingbird’ facilities relocation project for marginal field development.
Cheaper Structural Underwater Inspection with New Technology
Authors: Zuraimi F. , Bolhassan R. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Currently, the cost of inspecting structural joint weld below 30m is very expensive as it requires the use of a saturation diving. Conventionally, this is done through Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI), and it is the only underwater inspection activity that requires the use of saturation diving.
In 2022, a pilot project was carried out by Shell Malaysia at F23 field in Sarawak waters to study the feasibility of an alternative method known as the Alternative Current Field Measurement (ACFM) method for underwater joint inspection. Whilst there have been numerous study that scrutinize the reliability and accuracy of such method, there aren't that many publications that addresses the feasibility of the technology in actual offshore environment.
Based on the pilot project, the ACFM method was 40% more cost effective, and it is safer than the conventional method as the operation can be done remotely with the ROV (Remotely Operated Vehicle). However, there were numerous constraints such as the difficulty to clean the marine growth with ROV, the reliability of the ACFM components and difficulty to access tight areas which will be detailed in this paper.
Efficiency Below the Surface: Enhance Production with Subsea Seawater Injection and Treatment
Authors: Yeaw S. , Haruna O. S. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The offshore industry has continuously evolved in the quest to unlock more subsea reserves with higher recovery rates. Among various innovations, the utilization of advanced subsea systems, such as subsea pumps and seawater treatment, has emerged as a cost-efficient method for enhancing recovery while requiring minimal modification to existing topside infrastructures, enabling greenfield developments and long tiebacks.
Subsea seawater treatment for water injection offers several inherent advantages over topside treatment. Notably, its modular approach and simplicity increase flexibility for reservoir engineers, enabling effective reservoir management by facilitating water injection at any desired capacity, location, and time. Moreover, the ability to provide customized water for injection into oil reservoirs represents a transformative opportunity for offshore oilfield production companies, enabling them to produce more, faster, and with reduced emissions.
This paper aims to share the key design aspects of a subsea seawater treatment and injection system, covering the key technology components, operational experience, system integration, and achievable water quality.
Dimensions of Accessibility and Use of Information Communication Technology Among Cocoa Farmers in Atwima Mponua District, Ghana
Authors: Tham-Agyekum Enoch Kwame , Awuku Beatrice Offeibea , Ankuyi Fred , Appiah Patrick , Osei Collins , Bakang John-Eudes Andivi De , Okorley Ernest Laryea 
Published: February 2024

This research examined the drivers of accessibility and use of information communication technologies (ICTs) by cocoa farmers. A sample size of four hundred (400) cocoa farmers was selected using a multi-stage random sampling procedure. Data were analysed using percentage, means, standard deviation, Kendall’s coefficient of concordance and multiple linear regression model. The study revealed that mobile phones, radio and television are the most available (=4.99, 4.95 and 4.85 respectively), accessible (=4.97, 4.83 and 4.40 respectively) and utilised (=4.97, 4.81 and 4.30 respectively) ICT tools by cocoa farmers. There is a relatively high level of availability of ICT (=3.57), a moderate level of accessibility (=2.90) and low use (=2.19) of ICT tools. Cocoa farmers mainly used ICT tools to acquire information on their cocoa farm activities (=4.82). Gender, age, education and farmer-based organisation participation affected farmers' accessibility of ICT tools. Age, education and farm experience significantly affected farmers’ use of ICT tools. The greatest challenge faced by cocoa farmers in accessing and using ICT tools is a lack of skills in operating the tools ( rank=2.24). Training on ICT use should be intensified by all relevant stakeholders to enable cocoa farmers to increase their use of ICT tools.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR RENDAHNYA KUNJUNGAN LANSIA DIPOSYANDU DI DESA SEUNEUBOK JOHAN KECAMATAN RANTO PEUREULAK KABUPATEN ACEH TIMUR TAHUN 2019
Authors: Rehmaitamalem  
Published: February 2024

Lansia merupakan suatu kelompok penduduk yang cukup rentan terhadap masalah baik masalah ekonomi, sosial, budaya, kesehatan, maupun psikologis yang menyebabkan lansia menjadi kurang mandiri dan tidak sedikit lansia membutuhkan bantuan orang lain untuk melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari. Dan tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor rendahnya Kunjungan lansia diposyandu di desa Seuneubok Johan Kecamatan Ranto Peureulak Kabupaten aceh Timur tahun 2019. Penelitian ini bersifat Analitik. Dengan menggunakan data primer dan populasi 45 lansia tehknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling. Variabel penelitian ini adalah Pengetahuan, Jarak Rumah dengan Lokasi Posyandu dan Dukungan Keluarga. Data di analisa secara presentasi disajikan dalam bentuk tabel SPSS. hasil penelitian pada tanggal 11 sampai 16 Agustus 2019 menunjukkan bahwa Pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 50%, Jarak rumah dengan lokasi yang >500m sebanyak 53%, dukungan Emosional yang tidak mendukung sebanyak 58%, dukungn Informasi yang tidak mendukung 51%, Dukungan Instrumental yang tidak mendukung 53%, dan dukungan Penghargaan yang tidak mendukung sebanyak 60%. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut maka diharapkan kepada desa Seuneubok Johan lebih aktif memberikan penyuluhan mengenai pentingnya kunjungan Lansia di posyandu.

Abstract
The elderly are a group of people who are quite vulnerable to problems, both economic, social, cultural, health, and psychological problems that cause the elderly to become less independent and not a few elderly people need the help of others to carry out daily activities. And the purpose of the study was to determine the factors of low visits of the elderly in posyandu in Seuneubok Johan village, Ranto Peureulak District, East Aceh Regency in 2019. This research is Analytical. Using primary data and a population of 45 elderly people, the sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The variables of this study are Knowledge, Distance of Home to Posyandu Location and Family Support. The data analyzed in a presentation is presented in the form of an SPSS table. The results of the study on August 11 to 16, 2019 showed that Knowledge was less by 50%, The distance of the house to the location >500m as much as 53%, emotional support that did not support as much as 58%, support information that did not support 51%, Instrumental support that did not support 53%, and unsupportive Award support as much as 60%. From the results of this study, it is hoped that Seuneubok Johan village will be more active in providing counseling on the importance of visiting the elderly at the posyandu.
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN MERTUA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DEWANTARA KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA
Authors: Hafriani  
Published: February 2024

Dukungan mertua merupakan hal yang berpengaruh terhadap keberlangsungan pemberian ASI, ASI eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI kepada bayi sejak bayi lahir sampai dengan usia 6 bulan tanpa ada tambahan makanan atau minuman lain. Dukungan mertua sejalan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dukungan mertua terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi di wilayah kerja puskesmas Dewantara kabupaten aceh utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan “Cross Sectional”. Penelitian menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan Metode penyebaran kuesioner. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil analisis univariat diperoleh bahwa frekuensi dukungan mertua lebih dari setengah responden (52,7%) mendukung dan pemberian ASI eksklusif lebih dari setengah responden (52,7%) diberikan ASI eksklusif, sedangkan hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan mertua terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi dengan nilai p value 0,000 < α 0,05 menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan antara dukungan mertua terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif. Diharapakan kepada tempat penelitian agar dapat memberikan penyuluhan kepada orang tua agar dapat memberikan dukungan kepada ibu yang memberikan ASI eksklusif, agar ASI eksklusif berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan.

Abstract
Mother-in-law's support is something that affects the continuity of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding babies from birth to 6 months of age without any additional food or drink. Mother-in-law's support goes hand in hand with exclusive breastfeeding for babies. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parent-in-law's support on exclusive breastfeeding for infants in the working area of ​​the Dewantara Public Health Center, North Aceh Regency. This type of research is analytic with a “Cross Sectional” approach. This research uses purposive sampling. This research was conducted with the method of distributing questionnaires. Data processing is done by using the chi square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the frequency of parent-in-law's support was more than half of the respondents (52.7%) and more than half of the respondents (52.7%) were given exclusive breastfeeding, while the results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between parent-in-law's support for breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding for infants with p value 0.000 < 0.05 states that there is a significant relationship between parent-in-law's support for exclusive breastfeeding. It is hoped that the research site can provide counseling to parents so that they can provide support to mothers who give exclusive breastfeeding, so that exclusive breastfeeding goes as expected.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN SELF CARE MANAGEMENT PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ALUE BILIE TAHUN 2022
Authors: Juliana Nanin 
Published: February 2024

Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah suatu peningkatan abnormal tekanan darah dalam pembuluh darah arteri yang mengangkut darah dari jantung dan memompa keseluruh jaringan dan organ–organ tubuh secara terus–menerus lebih dari suatu periode. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Self Care Management Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alue bilie Kecamatan Darul Makmur Kabupaten Nagan Raya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analitik korelasi dengan rancangan penelitian potong lintang (cross sectional). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien hipertensi yang berobat di Puskesmas Aluebilie sebanyak 160 orang. Teknik sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini 114 Responden. Instrumen penelitian Untuk mengukur dukungan keluarga, peneliti menggunakan Kuesioner yang di beri 34 pertanyaan. Dan Untuk mengukur self management, peneliti menggunakan kuesioner HSMBQ (Hypertension Self Management Behavior Questionnaire) yang diberikan pada pasien hipertensi sebanyak 40 pernyataan. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan spearman rh0 pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% menunjukkan hasil nilai p = 0,000 dan nilai r = 0,518 yang artinya koefisien korelasi yang sedang dari data diperoleh p value (p = 0,000) lebih kecil dari pada (α : 0,05). Maka Ho di tolak, sehingga ada hubungan antar dukungan keluarga dengan self care management di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alue Bilie Kecamatan Darul Makmur Kabupaten Tahun 2022. Penelitian diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai informasi untuk pasien agar mampu melakukan self management hipertensi sehingga bisa menjaga tekanan darahnya.
Epidemiology, Treatment Trends, and Outcomes of Multiple Myeloma in the Middle East and Africa: A Systematic Review
Authors: Mattar Mervat , Bazarbachi Ali , Abduljalil Omar , Francis Bassam , Alam Arif , Blunk Vivian 
Published: February 2024

Background Globally, multiple myeloma (MM) ranks 24th among the most common cancers. The Middle East and Africa are affected by an increasing trend in MM incidence, owing to several underlying factors. This systematic review aims to assess the epidemiology, patient characteristics, and treatment outcomes associated with MM in selected countries in the Middle East and Africa. Methods An electronic search was performed in the PubMed/MEDLINE database. Abstracts presented at the annual meetings of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Hematology, and European Society for Medical Oncology and the GLOBOCAN registry were searched. Qualitative analysis was performed. Results A total of 412 articles were screened, and 14 were selected. The five-year prevalence per 100,000 gathered from country-wise GLOBOCAN data ranged between 155 in Kuwait and 5,625 in North Africa. The identified treatment options were proteasome inhibitors such as bortezomib, drugs such as thalidomide, lenalidomide, dexamethasone, melphalan, and cyclophosphamide, and newer drugs such as daratumumab. Conclusion Improved diagnostic capability has increased the incidence of MM in this region. However, advanced drugs and treatment regimens remain unaffordable in many countries of these regions. Therefore, understanding the trends of the disease and improving healthcare settings are imperative.
Resistencia antibacteriana de Escherichia Coli aislada en orina en el Hospital General Puyo
Authors: Vinueza Veloz Andrés Fernando , Mejía Barros Ashley Dayana , Romero Minaya Erika Alejandra , Socola Macas Ruddy Yecenia , Toro Toro Yadira Marisol 
Published: February 2024

Introducción: Escherichia Coli es el agente causal más común de las infecciones del tracto urinario. El empleo de antibióticos constituye el pilar terapéutico de las ITU, el empleo racional de los antibióticos requiere el conocimiento de la resistencia antimicrobiana local de Escherichia coli. Objetivo: describir la resistencia antibacteriana de Escherichia Coli aislada en urocultivos en el Hospital General Puyo durante el periodo enero – diciembre del 2017. Métodos: estudio descriptivo, observacional de corte transversal. Se analizaron 470 urocultivos con crecimiento de Escherichia Coli, mediante el método de Bauer y Kirby se evaluaron ácido nalidíxico, ampicilina, amoxicilina más ácido clavulánico, ampicilina más sulbactam, amikacina, gentamicina, cefazolina, cefalotina, cefepime, cefotaxima, ceftriaxona, cefuroxima, ceftazidima, cefoxitina, imipenem, meropenem, ciprofloxacina, norfloxacina, trimetropim sulfametoxazol, fosfomicina y nitrofurantoina. Resultados: La resistencia antibacteriana de Escherichia Coli frente a amoxicilina y ampicilina es del 85% y 81% respectivamente, en trimetropim/sulfametoxazol es del 61%, para fosfomicina del 12% y carbapenémicos el 0%. Conclusiones: La resistencia antibacteriana es alta frente a amínopenicilinas y sulfas y es baja frente a carbapenémicos y fosfomicina
Migraña y Riesgo de Enfermedad Cardiovascular
Authors: García Heredia Gloria Adela 
Published: February 2024

Introducción: la migraña se presenta con más frecuencia en personas que presentan factores de riesgo cardiovascular. Objetivo: mediante esta revisión bibliográfica narrativa se busca actualizar el conocimiento acerca de la relación existente entre migraña y el riesgo de enfermedad cardiovascular para mejorar la evaluación clínica de estos pacientes. Métodos: se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica electrónica en Pubmed, Science Direct, Cochrane, Trip Medical Database, New England Journal of Medicine, Elsevier, sobre migraña y riesgo cardiovascular para obtener información con la mejor calidad de evidencia posible. Resultados: se recopilaron 68 artículos, de los cuales se eligieron 33 que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión planteados. Discusión: la migraña es una cefalea primaria que afecta sobre todo a mujeres jóvenes, las personas que padecen migraña con aura presentan un incremento de riesgo de enfermedad cardiovascular ocasionado por disfunción endotelial. El riesgo global es bajo, sin embargo se hace énfasis en la relación existente entre ambos para mejorar la evaluación del riesgo cardiovascular. Conclusiones: existe una estrecha relación entre la migraña con aura y el riesgo de enfermedad cardiovascular, sobre todo en mujeres que tienen otros factores de riesgo cardiovascular. Una adecuada evaluación de dichos factores disminuiría la morbimortalidad de los individuos que padecen de migraña.
Calidad de la dieta de los estudiantes de educación básica media de la Unidad Educativa ¨Sicapa¨. Chimborazo 2019
Authors: Castillo Ruiz Lorena Elizabeth , Herrera Cisneros Silvia Patricia , Pallo Almache Jenny Patricia , Soria de Mesa Bruno Wilfrido , Obregón Veloz Iván Ernesto 
Published: February 2024

Introducción: La adolescencia es considerada una etapa de transición que implica una serie de cambios entre los que destacan la ganancia de peso y estatura y la maduración psicológica. Estos procesos demandan una gran cantidad de nutrientes que se adquieren a través de la dieta. Objetivo: Determinar la influencia del nivel socio-económico en la calidad de la dieta de los adolescentes que asisten a la Unidad Educativa Sicalpa. Metodología: Se realizó una investigación descriptiva, de corte transversal. La muestra incluyó 82 estudiantes. Se utilizó una escala propuesta por el Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas y Censos (INEC) para medir el nivel socio-económico que va de alto (A) a bajo (D). La calidad de la dieta se midió a través del cuestionario de frecuencia de consumo de alimentos (IASE). Se utilizó la correlación de Pearson para determinar la asociación entre el nivel socio-económico y calidad de la dieta. Resultados: La edad promedio del grupo estudiado fue 15.32 años, la mayor parte de adolescentes (41.46%) tuvieron entre 14 y 16 años y fueron de sexo masculino (59.76%). La mayor parte de adolescentes (74.39%) necesitaron realizar cambios en su dieta. En su mayoría los adolescentes pertenecieron al grupo de nivel socio-económico C- (64.63 %). La prueba de correlación de Pearson entre condiciones socio-económicas y calidad de la dieta mostró un resultado de 0.68. Conclusiones: Existió correlación positiva considerable entre las condiciones socio-económicas y la calidad de la dieta de los adolescentes de la Unidad Educativa Sicalpa.
Una mirada hacia las unidades decuidados intermedios
Authors: Expósito Lara Alexander , Durán Gil Larisa 
Published: February 2024

Introducción: Las unidades de cuidados intermedios constituyen parte de los procesos de atención progresivo. Brindan asistencia continua a pacientes potencialmente graves, además ofrecen vigilancia y tratamiento en un nivel menor que las unidades de cuidados intensivos, pero superior a las salas de hospitalización convencionales. Objetivo: Motivar a los profesionales del nivel de atención secundaria a valorar las ventajas de la unidades de cuidados intermedios y fomentar su aplicación. Métodos: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica minuciosa de 80 artículos publicados en español e inglés sin limitación de la fechas de publicación, en las bases de datos: PubMed, Latindex y Medline. Se utilizó la palabra clave Unidades de Cuidados Intermedios. Se aplicaron métodos de síntesis de la información y análisis crítico para crear un artículo de revisión y opinión. Resultados: De los artículos revisados 28 se incluyeron en el presente trabajo. Discusión: Entre las ventajas de hacer uso de unidades de cuidados intermedios están, disminución de costos, adecuada distribución de los recursos, reducción de las transferencias a prestadores externos, elevación de la calidad asistencial y disminución de ingresos en las unidades de cuidados intensivos. Varios países latinoamericanos carecen de unidades de cuidados intermedios, incrementándose los costos hospitalarios y afectándose la atención del paciente potencialmente grave. Conclusiones: Las unidades de cuidados intermedios representan un eslabón en la actividad asistencial del paciente potencialmente grave de gran importancia, con numerosas ventajas que impactan sobre los costos y calidad en la atención hospitalaria.