bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of Antibacterial and Wound Healing Activities of Ethanolic Extract of Linum Usitatissimum (Flax Seed) on Rabbits
Authors: Kakaraparthy Ravishankar , K Sruthi , Banerjee Monika 
Published: December 2023

Aim: Linum usitatissimum was evaluated for its antibacterial and wound-healing capacity.
Methods: This method involved the collection and authentication of the plant, preparation of herbal extract, phytochemical analysis for the prepared extract, development of an herbal formulation for the prepared extract, evaluation of the antibacterial activity of Linum usitatissimum seed extract and the evaluation of the wound healing activity by Excision wound model. The antibiotic activity was studied by cup plate method using a nutrient agar medium. The zone of inhibition was then determined after culturing and incubation.
Results: The results of the extract of Linum usitatissimum show antibacterial activity as demonstrated by zone of inhibition when cultured with selected bacterial species (both gram positive and gram negative). Different concentrations of (200 ?g /ml) and (400?g/ml) were used. The extract showed an improved wound healing capacity from the third application as demonstrated by the increase in the percentage of healing (9.55 ± 0.04%) with a significant increase on the sixth day (23 ± 0.4%). Betadine was used as a standard medicament for wound healing.
Conclusion: The present research study demonstrated that the medicinal plant Linum usitatissimum seed extract possesses significant antibacterial and wound-healing properties. Based on the observation and the significant results obtained, the researchers can draw that the ethanolic seed extract of Linum usitatissimum produced antibacterial and wound healing activities and the results were authenticated by comparing with reference drugs. Further scientific studies can be taken up and detailed study on the preliminary phytochemical constituent present which may be responsible for these biological activities. At this junction of time, this research study provides justification and scientific evidence for further pharmacological activities that are evaluated in our laboratory.
California verbal learning test trial among the polish homeless
Authors: Romaszko-Wojtowicz Anna , Borkowska Alina , Opalach Cezary , Romaszko Małgorzata , Łowczak Anna , Buciński Adam 
Published: December 2023

IntroductionReports on the low intellectual level of the homeless are quite numerous and independent of the geographical location of the study.AimThe aim is to assess cognitive functions among the homeless as measured by the California verbal learning test (CVLT).Material and methodsIn our study we included 102 homeless people to assess the functioning of verbal memory using the CVLT. The absolute value of the sum of the results in tasks 1–5 amounted only to 36.21 (SD 10.63). Almost 42% of the subjects obtained a sten score of 1 or 2 for this task.Results and discussionIn all tested CVLT parameters the homeless people, who were the respondents of the present study, obtained results that were significantly below standards (low or very low).ConclusionsThese results indicate the presence of large numbers of people with severe verbal memory disorders among the homeless.
Awareness of women about cervical cancer prevention
Authors: Tałaj Anna Ewa , Cichostępska Danuta 
Published: December 2023

WprowadzeniePomimo tego, że na przestrzeni lat odnotowuje się postęp w dziedzinie profilaktyki nowotworów szyjki macicy, wciąż stawiane są liczne diagnozy tej choroby zarówno w Polsce, jak i na całym świecie.CelCelem pracy jest sprawdzenie poziomu wiedzy kobiet zamieszkałych na terenie miasta Elbląg i pobliskich miejscowości na temat profilaktyki raka szyjki macicy (RSM).Materiał i metodyW pracy wykorzystano metodę sondażu diagnostycznego, technikę ankiety oraz narzędzie badawcze, jakim jest kwestionariusz ankiety. Badania odbyły się w okresie od stycznia do marca 2022 roku, a poprzedzone zostały badaniem pilotażowym przeprowadzonym pod koniec grudnia 2021 roku. W badaniu uczestniczyły kobiety z miasta Elbląg i pobliskich miejscowości.Wyniki i ich omówienieWynik badań potwierdza, że świadomość kobiet na temat profilaktyki raka szyjki macicy nie jest dostatecznie wysoka. Jedną z istotnych przyczyn tego stanu rzeczy jest zbyt małe rozpowszechnianie w społeczeństwie wiedzy i świadomości o RSM oraz o konieczności regularnego uczęszczania do ginekologa i wykonywania badania cytologicznego.Wnioski1. Zbyt niski poziom edukacji zdrowotnej z zakresu prozdrowotności oraz seksuologii jest przyczyną niedostatecznej wiedzy kobiet o RSM.
2. Lekarze, pielęgniarki i położne to najważniejsi promotorzy wiedzy na temat RSM.
3. Wciąż niedostateczny poziom wiedzy oraz świadomości kobiet z dziedziny profilaktyki RSM skutkuje nadal utrzymującym się na wysokim poziomie problemie rozpoznawania tych chorób wśród kobiet zarówno w Polsce, jak i na całym świecie.
4. Polska zalicza się do jednego z krajów unijnych, w którym najczęściej diagnozuje się nowe przypadki RSM.
Analysis of medical records from 2018–2020 of the Neonatology Department of the Provincial Hospital in Elbląg in terms of the occurrence of congenital malformations
Authors: Pietruszka Anna , Tałaj Anna Ewa 
Published: December 2023

WprowadzenieWrodzone wady rozwojowe definiowane są jako anatomiczne i funkcjonalne nieprawidłowości w obrębie tkanek i narządów. Są jedną z najczęstszych przyczyn zgonów i najczęściej powiązane są z niepełnosprawnością fizyczną i intelektualną.CelCelem pracy jest określenie rodzaju wad wrodzonych zdiagnozowanych u noworodków urodzonych w Oddziale Neonatologicznym Wojewódzkiego Szpitala Zespolonego w Elblągu latach 2018–2020.Materiał i metodyMateriał badań stanowiła dokumentacja medyczna noworodków urodzonych w latach 2018–2020 r. w Oddziale Neonatologicznym Wojewódzkiego Szpitala Zespolonego w Elblągu.Wyniki i ich omówienieZ analizy materiału badawczego wynika, że w roku 2018 zostało zdiagnozowanych najwięcej dzieci z wrodzonymi wadami rozwojowym (58,6%), większość wrodzonych wad rozwojowych wystąpiła u chłopców (55,7%). Największa wykrywalność była w ciąży pierwszej (35,7%) oraz wśród pierworódek (40%). Badane noworodki urodzone między 38. a 40. tygodniem ciąży miały zdiagnozowaną wrodzoną wadę rozwojową, a masa ciała dzieci z wadami była powyżej 1500 g (95,7%). Ciąże bliźniacze stanowiły 8,6% badanych noworodków, z czego 66,7% badanych bliźniąt pierwszych miało wrodzoną wadę rozwojową, a drugie z bliźniąt stanowiły 33,3%. W grupie badanych noworodków nie było zapłodnień metodą <i>in vitro</i>, a zgony badanych dzieci z wrodzoną wadą rozwojową stawiły 4,3% dzieci. Ze wszystkich diagnozowanych wrodzonych wad w układach najwięcej wad wystąpiło w układzie krążenia (19 wad).Wnioski1.	Wrodzona wada rozwojowa serca w postaci ubytku przegrody międzykomorowej była najczęstszą wadą wśród badanych noworodków.
2.	Żadna ze zmiennych niezależnych nie miała wpływu na wystąpienie wrodzonej wady serca u badanych noworodków.
3.	W układzie krążenia u badanych noworodków zostało zdiagnozowanych najwięcej wrodzonych wad rozwojowych.
4.	Ze zmiennych niezależnych tylko tydzień ciąży miał wpływ na wystąpienie wrodzonej wady rozwojowej w układzie krążenia u badanych noworodków.
DIFFERENTIAL ASSOCIATIONS OF MYOPIA WITH MAJOR AGE-RELATED EYE DISEASES : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Valerie Gunawan Alyssa Claudia , Caesari Putri Aquirina , Atin Fulgensius 
Published: December 2023

Background: Myopia or nearsightedness is a refractive error caused by excessive axial elongation.
Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of cthe requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done.
Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 63 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 21 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 44 articles for PubMed and 8 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 4 papers, 3 of which came from PubMed and 1 of which came from SagePub. We included five research that met the criteria.
Conclusion: In summary, myopic eyes are less likely to have AMD and DR but more likely to have nuclear cataract, PSC, and POAG. The associations of myopia with AMD, DR, and POAG are mostly explained by longer AL. However, the association between myopia and nuclear cataract is explained by lens refraction rather than AL.
Physiotherapy Interventions in Sprain Ankle
Authors: Dewi S Kadek S Prima , Fridayani Ni Kadek Yuni 
Published: December 2023

Background: An ankle sprain is an injury to the joint, with a tear in the ligament due to excessive, and repetitive joint stretching. In general, sprains are caused by falls, slips, or pressure on the body that causes cartilage to cause problems in the feet. Ankle sprains occur due to muscle weakness and ligament laxity by exercising muscles and increasing LGS using exercise therapy, and can help improve muscle weakness caused by damage to the lateral ligament complex.

Objective: This study aims to summarize secondary data related to sprain ankle.

Methods: The research method used is a literature study using secondary data in the form of journals related to the sprain ankle topic obtained through Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed.

Results: Several studies have shown that someone with ankle sprains can be given physiotherapy according to their condition.

Conclusion: Based on the results of the literature review, it can be said that someone who has an ankle sprain can experience pain and a decrease in LGS.
Efektivitas Pemberian Intervensi Fisioterapi pada Kasus De Quervain's Tenosynovitis
Authors: Ni Made Rikawiantari , Anggreni Ni Luh Putu Munia 
Published: December 2023

Latar Belakang: Diperkirakan bahwa lebih dari 25% semua cedera terkait olahraga melibatkan wrist dan hand. Salah satu jenis cedera yang dapat terjadi pada regio wrist dan hand adalah De Quervain’s tenosynovitis (DQT). Penggunaan pergelangan tangan/wrist yang berlebihan dan peningkatan aktivitas yang berulang merupakan penyebab umum DQT yang mengakibatkan kerusakan mikro akibat terlalu sering tergelincirnya tendon kompartemen bagian dorsal utama, sehingga menyebabkan rasa nyeri. Penatalaksanaan konservatif pada kasus DQT berbeda berdasarkan tingkat keparahan kondisinya. Terdapat berbagai jenis intervensi fisioterapi yang dapat diterapkan pada kasus DQT, seperti pengaplikasian modalitas ultrasound therapy, low-level laser therapy, extracorporeal schock wave therapy, pemasangan splinting, kinesio taping, serta berbagai jenis exercise.
Tujuan: Untuk menentukan efektivitas pemberian intervensi fisioterapi pada kasus De Quervain’s tenosynovitis.
Metode: Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah studi literature review yaitu menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari beberapa jurnal penelitian yang berkaitan dengan efektivitas intervensi fisioterapi pada kasus De Quervain’s tenosynovitis.
Hasil: Beberapa penelitian membuktikan bahwa pemberian intervensi fisioterapi berupa berupa modalitas, seperti low-level laser therapy, ultrasound therapy, extracorporeal shock wave therapy, bebera jenis latihan seperti eccentric exercise, strengthening exercise, pemasangan thumb spinting, serta pemberian manual terapi berupa deep friction massage efektif dalam mengurangi tanda dan gejala pada kasus De Quervain’s tenosynovitis.
Simpulan: Pemberian intervensi fisioterapi berupa modalitas yang dikombinasikan dengan beberapa jenis latihan, pemasangan thumb spinting, serta pemberian manual terapi berupa deep friction massage terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi gejala pada pasien dengan De Quervain’s tenosynovitis.
Physiotherapy rehabilitation management on phase IV of post-operative anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with medial meniscus repair : a case report
Authors: Nathania Ni Putu Sukma , Vigneswari Putu Rara Kumbhara , Hasibuan Rizki Cristine , Susanto Iwan Kurnia 
Published: December 2023

Background: Sports injuries are injuries that arise as a result of sporting activities or activities. 60% of sports-related injuries occur in the lower limbs, including the knee's anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). This study aims to evaluate the physiotherapy interventions to improve ROM, balance, and knee function following ACLR with medial meniscus repair phase IV.

Case Description: The patient complained of pain and stiffness in the popliteal area. The pain was felt when driving a car and squatting. The injury occurred when playing futsal, and the patient made a zigzag while trying to win the ball. The patient took the wrong footing. Namely, the body turned while the left leg was left behind, and the knee joint suddenly rotated or twisted. Before surgery, the patient had carried out physiotherapy for six meetings. The operation was carried out on 11 May 2022 at the Royal Progress Hospital with three-day hospitalisation. The patient has been doing physiotherapy since the first day after surgery. Currently, the patient has entered week 19 (Phase IV).

Conclusion: The physiotherapy rehabilitation process, in this case, focuses on maintaining and increasing the strength of the core muscles and lower extremities, preparing the patient to jog, and training the patient's brain coordination through agility training. Returning to futsal is the ultimate goal of physiotherapy rehabilitation in this case.
Influence of Sensibility of Art, Mental Health Awareness, and Aesthetic Knowledge on The Painting Art Performance Among Chinese Painters
Authors: Ghulam Qambar  
Published: December 2023

The main objective of the study is to examine
the direct impact of the sensibility of art, mental health awareness, and aesthetic knowledge on the performance of printing art in China. Additionally, the study has also examined the mediating role of self-confidence. In this research. Additionally, we used an online survey to collect data from Chinese painters. The questionnaire was provided to respondents who are painting institution students or painting professionals. This research used a judgmental sampling strategy for this objective. This research used this sample strategy to disseminate a questionnaire to 487 respondents. The research had a usable response rate of 61.07 percent. A few surveys were excluded because they were incomplete. A structural equation modelling technique was used to analyses the data. The findings also provide evidence in favor of the second hypothesis of the research, which asserts that MHA has a substantial beneficial influence on PAP (Beta = 0.272, t = 3.952). In a similar fashion, SC has a significantly favourable impact on PAP (Beta = 0.268, t = 2.55). As a result, the H4 hypothesis is accepted. In addition, the correlation between SOA and PAP is positive and statistically significant (Beta=0.336, t=3.371). The finding of the study will be helpful for policymakers in formulating policies related to printing art performance in china
Faculty & Management Perspective Of T.Q.M Implementation At Medical Universities/ Colleges/ Teaching Hospitals of The City of Lahore (Pakistan)
Authors: Farhan Qadir  
Published: December 2023

Corporate sustainability and consumer eco-emotion is one of the emerging topics in Pakistan. It is the important according to Pakistan circumstances to measure the interest of consumer towards corporate sustainability. That why this research has been done to find out the relationship and impact of consumer eco-emotion and corporate sustainability. This research contributes towards the individual consumer response, guilt attitude, buying behavior and perception of individual for exploitation of company which is very common factor on Pakistan. The research is conducted with the help of primary and secondary data source of data. Secondary data include articles, journals, newspaper, websites and books. Primary data include questionnaire which I distributed throughout different location in Lahore. It is a consumer based research so I circulated questionnaire among different consumer with the sample size of 300 respondent. In the current research study. I have applied demographic analysis test (to determine the frequency distribution). In statistical analysis first of all I checked reliability of test tool by Cronbach’ Alpha test then check the normality of data by applying normality test. Then I applied correlation, linear regression.one way ANOVA and cross tabulation to identify and determine the strength of relationship of consumer eco-emotion with corporate sustainability. The entire process of hypothesis testing and analysis has been done by using SPSS 20.It is showed from the findings of study that a weak correlation exist between consumer eco-emotion and corporate sustainability. Consumer eco-emotion shows its weak relation for corporate sustainability, corporate social responsibility and corporate environmental responsibility. Companies should have to increase their trust in the eyes of the consumer for social activities. The guilt is not present in Pakistani consumer so this is the main factor and alarming situation for companies and consumer. Demographics of consumer also measure in this research which show the relationship with sustainable organization.
Manajemen Strategi Kepala Madrasah Dalam Membangun Budaya Religius Di Lingkungan Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Padangsidimpuan
Authors: Dongoran Siti Rahma 
Published: December 2023

The aim of this research is to describe the religious culture in the Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Padangsidimpuan environment, and to describe the strategic management of the madrasa head in building religious culture in the Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Padangsidimpuan environment. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The primary data for this research was obtained directly from interviews with the head of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Padangsidimpuan, for secondary data in this research in the form of photos, documents and videos during the research. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis in this research is by data reduction. The triangulation method was used to check the validity of this research data. Data validity checking method that uses something different from the data for checking or comparison. According to the results of the research, religious culture in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Padangsidimpuan includes holding morning assembly, reading prayers and verses from the Koran before starting lessons, getting used to praying Dhuha and midday prayers in congregation, and carrying out Islamic activities. And the strategic management of the madrasa head in developing religious culture at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Padangsidimpuan is by having planning, partnership, habituation, organizing, directing, monitoring and evaluating
Pandemi Sonrası Yoğun Bakım Hemşirelerinde Covid-19 Stres Düzeyinin Belirlenmesi
Authors: PAKLACI Elif , KAYA AYDOĞDU Elif , ÖREN Besey 
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Küresel bir sağlık tehdidi olarak karşımıza çıkan COVID-19 hastalık sürecinde yoğun bakım hemşireleri birçok psikolojik sorun ile karşı karşıya kalmıştır. Tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel olarak planlanan bu çalışmada amaç; yoğun bakım hemşirelerinde COVID-19 pandemisine bağlı ortaya çıkan stres düzeyinin belirlenmesidir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışma yoğun bakımda aktif olarak çalışan 88 hemşire ile online olarak yürütüldü. Veriler 21 sorudan oluşan kişisel bilgi formu ve COVID-19 Stres Ölçeği ile toplandı. Verilerin analizi için SPSS versiyon 25.0 programı kullanıldı. İstatistiksel değerlendirmede bağımsız değişkenler ile ölçek puan ortalaması arasındaki farkları belirlemek için Independet Samples t testi, one-way ANOVA testi, Mann-Whitney U testi ve Kruskal-Wallis analizi kullanıldı. Anlamlılık düzeyi 0,05 olarak kabul edildi.
Bulgular: Hemşirelerin yaş median değeri 34.50±8,16 olarak bulundu. Araştırmaya katılan hemşirelerin %70.5’i COVID-19 pandemisinden etkilendiğini ifade etti. Hemşirelerin ortalama 1.30±0.56 (min:1, max:4) defa COVID- 19 enfeksiyonu geçirmiş olduğu belirlendi. Katılımcıların %85.2’si COVID-19 pandemisinin hemşirelik mesleğini, %90.9’u ise mesleki yönden kendisini pozitif etkilediğini ifade etmektedir. Çocuk sayısı arttıkça tehlike ve bulaşma, sosyoekonomik sonuçlar ve zenofobi alt boyutlarının ortalama puanlarının arttığı görüldü. Gelir düzeyi ile tehlike ve bulaşma, sosyoekonomik sonuçlar, travmatik stres ortalama alt boyutları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulundu (p
Toronto Yara Semptom Değerlendirme Sistemi ile Yara Bakımının İzlenmesi
Authors: ŞAHİN KÖZE Burçak , ÖZBAYIR Türkan 
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Araştırma Toronto Yara Semptom Değerlendirme Sistemi-TYSDS ile yara bakımının izlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırma bir üniversite hastanesinin dahili ve cerrahi kliniklerinde ve yoğun bakımlarında yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın örneklemini 92 yarası olan 76 hasta oluşturmuştur. Çalışma verilerinin toplanmasında bilgilendirilmiş onam formu, birey tanıtım formu ve TYSDS kullanılmıştır. Verilerin istatistiksel değerlendirilmesi SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Science) programı kullanılarak sayı yüzde, ortalama (x), standart sapma (Sd), Shapiro Wilk Testi, Mann Whitney U, Spearman Korelasyon Analizi ve Wilcoxon analizleri yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: TYSDS’ne göre yara semptomlarının değerlendirildiği birinci ve yedinci günlerde en yüksek puanı estetik olarak sıkıntının, en düşük puanı ise kaşıntının aldığı saptanmıştır. Hastaların yaşları ile birinci ve yedinci günde TYSDS toplam puanları arasında negatif yönde ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır. Hastaların alkol ve sigara kullanım durumları ile yedinci gün TYSDS toplam puanları açısından aralarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark olduğu saptanmıştır (p
YOĞUN BAKIMDA TOKSİK EPİDERMAL NEKROLİZLİ HASTA BAKIMI
Authors: AKBAŞ UYSAL Duygu , ŞENUZUN AYKAR Fisun 
Published: December 2023

Giriş: Toksik epidermal nekroliz(TEN) ilaçların yol açtığı, şiddetli deri nekrozuyla beraber sistemik semptomların da olduğu advers reaksiyondur. Genellikle yüksek derecede morbidite ve mortalite ile ilişkilidir. TEN’in sıklıkla antibiyotik ve antikonvülzan ilaç kullanımına bağlı olarak geliştiği bildirilmektedir
Olgu Sunumu
Bilinen alzheimer ve hipertansiyon hastalığı olan 85 yaşındaki kadın hasta , iki gündür tüm vücutta yaygın kızarıklık deride soyulma şikayetleri ile acil servise başvurmuştur. Evde ateş nedeniyle çok fazla antibiyotik kullanan hasta toksik epidermal nekroz ön tanısıyla yoğun bakıma yatırılmıştır. Fizik muayene bulguları; hasta koopere değil, kan basıncı 160/90 mmHg, nabız 110/̈dk, ateşi 37.7°C olarak kaydedilmiştir. Tüm vücutta özellikle hastanın kollarında ve sırtında erode alanlar mevcuttur. Deride yaygın kırmızı ve mor renk değişimi vardır. Göz ve oral mukoza tutulumu mevcuttur. Toksik epidermal nekrolizis tedavisi için immunglobulin verilmiş ve hemşirelik bakım uygulamaları yoğunlaştırılmıştır.
Hemşirelik Bakımı: Ağız yarasından dolayı beslenmesini yeterince sağlayamayan hastaya, beslenme ve enerji gereksinimini karşılamak amacı ile nazogastrik sonda takılmıştır. İkinci derece yanık olgusu gibi yara yeri değerlendirilen hastanın, cilt yüzeyinden ciddi oranda sıvı kaybı olması üzerine hastanın hemodinamisinin sağlanması için yoğun sıvı desteği verilmiştir. Sıvı elektrolit takibi sık aralıklarla yapılmıştır.
Sonuç: TEN vakalarının yönetimi, en iyi sonucu sağlamak için profesyoneller arası bir ekip yaklaşımıyla yapılmalıdır.
Anahtar kelimeler: toksik epidermal nekroliz, yanık yoğun bakım, hemşirelik bakımı