bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR RESIKO TERJADINYA PREDIABETES DI KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Authors: Simamora Febrina Angraini , Daulay Nanda Masraini , Hidayah Arinil - 
Published: February 2024

Pradiabetes adalah kondisi kesehatan yang serius di mana kadar gula darah lebih tinggi dari biasanya, tetapi belum cukup tinggi didiagnosis sebagai diabetes tipe 2. Prediabetes banyak terjadi pada responden yang berumur >45 tahun. Data WHO didapatkan bahwa setelah mencapai usia 30 tahun, kadar glukosa darah akan naik 1-2 mg%/tahun pada saat puasa dan akan naik sebesar 5,6-13 mg%/tahun pada 2 jam setelah makan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor resiko yang menyebabkan terjadinya prediabetes di kota Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Crosssectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan mayoritas terdapat responden berumur 40-49 tahun sebanyak 22 orang (42,3%), mayoritas terdapat responden memiliki IMT >25 kg/m2 sebanyak 30 orang (57,7%), mayoritas aktivitas fisik ringan sebanyak 28 orang (53,8%), mayoritas memiliki keluarga dengan riwayat DM sebanyak 37 orang (71,2%). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor resiko terjadinya prediabetes di Kota Padangsidimpuan antara lain adalah usia, IMT, aktivitas fisik, riwayat keluarga dengan DM. Semakin tinggi usia maka resiko untuk kadar gula darah yang tidak terkontrol akan semakin besar. Diharapkan kepada pasien dengan prediabetes untuk mampu melaksanakan perawatan diri yang baik sehingga dapat mencegah komplikasi prediabetes menjadi diabetes dan penyakit mikrovaskuler dan makrovaskuler lainnya.
Prediabetes is a serious health condition in which blood sugar levels are higher than normal, but not high enough to be diagnosed as type 2 diabetes. Prediabetes occurs mostly in respondents aged >45 years. WHO data found that after reaching the age of 30 years, blood glucose levels will rise 1-2 mg%/year during fasting and will increase by 5.6-13 mg%/year 2 hours after eating. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors that cause prediabetes in the city of Padangsidimpuan. This research is a cross-sectional study with a total sample of 52 respondents selected by purposive sampling. The results showed that the majority of respondents aged 40-49 years were 22 people (42.3%), the majority of respondents had BMI > 25 kg/m2 of 30 people (57.7%), the majority of light physical activity were 28 people (53 .8%), the majority had families with a history of DM as many as 37 people (71.2%). From the results of the study it can be concluded that the risk factors for prediabetes in Padangsidimpuan City include age, BMI, physical activity, family history of DM. The higher the age, the risk for uncontrolled blood sugar levels will be even greater. It is expected that patients with prediabetes will be able to carry out good self-care so as to prevent complications from prediabetes into diabetes and other microvascular and macrovascular diseases.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Cakupan dan Ketepatan Waktu Imunisasi
Authors: Bausad Aynun Abdi Putri , Muchlisa Nurul 
Published: February 2024

Menurut World Health Organization (2018) sebanyak 32,9% anak dengan imunisasi yang tidak lengkap dan sebanyak 9,2% anak yang tidak diberi imunisasi, serta sekitar 57,9% anak yang diberikan imunisasi. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (2018) menunjukkan bahwa 32,9% bayi di Indonesia tidak mendapatkan imunisasi dasar lengkap dan 9,2% bayi tidak melakukan imunisasi meningkat dari tahun 2013 yaitu 32,1%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi cakupan dan ketepatan pemberian imunisasi pada anak. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lakukan di wilayah kerja Puskemsas BontoBangun Kabupaten Bulukumba di Desa Bonto Bangun. Sampel di tentukan dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling, dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Berdasarkan uji chi-square diperoleh bahwa ada pengaruh antara sikap dengan nilai (p-value 0,011<0,05), pendidikan dengan nilai (p-value 0,032<0,05), pengetahuan dengan nilai (p-value 0,007<0,05) dengan ketepatan imunisasi. Sebaliknya tidak ada pengaruh dukungan keluarga dengan nilai (p-value 0,698>0,05) dengan ketepatan imunisasi. Kepada petugas kesehatan untuk dapat meningkatkan sosialisasi kepada ibu mengenai pentingnya imunisasi dasar lengkap, jenis imunisasi, jadwal pemberian imunisasi dasar, manfaat imunisasi serta efek samping imunisasi saat posyandu yang akan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu
IMPLEMENTASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN AKSARA BALI BERBASIS WEB MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK LARAVEL PADA SISWA SMP
Authors: Komang Hari Santhi Dewi  , I Gusti Ayu Sri Melati  , Wayan Andrika Putera  , I Gede Indra Darmawan  
Published: February 2024

Bahasa Bali dan Aksara Bali merupakan mata pelajaran pada muatan lokal yang didapatkan pada tingkat SMP. Kurangnya minat siswa dalam belajar aksara bali disebabkan belum optimalnya pemanfaatan media pembelajaran bersis digital. Oleh sebab itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah membangin media pembelajaran aksara bali berbasis web untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan minat belajar siswa. Media pembelajaran ini dirancang menggunakan metode waterfall dengan tahapan analisis, desain, implementasi, dan pengujian. Pembanguanan sistem menggunakan framework Laravel. Hasil pengujian blackbox testing menunjukkan bahwa seluruh fungsi fitur berjalan dengan baik. Pengujian respon pengguna ditinjau dari aspek interface, content, kemudahan dan manfaat menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata respon pengguna sebesar 82,06% pada kategorikan sangat puas. Hasil pengukuran minat belajar siswa terhadap penggunaan media pembelajaran aksara Bali berbasis web untuk siswa SMP menunjukkan bahwa pada saat sebelum menggunakan media pembelajaran aksara Bali berbasis web pesentase minat belajar adalah 56%, kemudian mengalami peningkatan sebesar 62% menjadi 100 %.
Use of isotope techniques to evaluate the recharged ability of the upper Pleistocene aquifer in the Nambo Plain
Authors: Tran Bich Lien , Nguyen Kien Chinh , Huynh Long , Nguyen Van Phuc , Lam Hoang Quoc Viet , Nguyen Pham Tuong Minh 
Published: February 2024

In the Nambo Plain, the monitoring data on dynamics and quality of groundwater has shown declining signs in quantity and quality both in the existing groundwater aquifers, and the exploitation of groundwater in recent time is believed to be a cause of this decline. That shows the need for further research, especially on the modern recharge ability of the existing groundwater aquifers, to re-evaluate the groundwater potential of the region. For that purpose, isotope techniques are applied to evaluate the recharge ability of the upper Pleistocene aquifer, an important source of water supply in rural areas in the Nambo Plain.
In this study, groundwater, river water and rainwater samples were collected and analyzed for stable isotope composition, tritium, radiocarbon and major hydro-chemical parameters. Data on stable isotope composition in groundwater are used to define the origin of groundwater while tritium and 14C content are used to determine groundwater age and to predict the aquifer’s recharge zone; and in combining with the stable isotope composition and tritium content of river water to evaluate the dynamic relationship between river water and groundwater.
The obtained results show that: i) Groundwater in the study aquifer is originated from meteorological water and formed at different stages. ii) The high 3H and 14C content in some groundwater samples indicate that the aquifer has modern rainwater infiltrated as a recharge source. iii) The similarity of stable isotope composition in the Vam Co river water and groundwater adjacent to the river shows that there is a hydraulic relationship between them. This is an important basis for assessing the recharge ability to the qp3 aquifer of the Vam Co river water.
Study on design, construction and testing of cosmic-ray soil moisture observing system in Vietnam
Authors: Nguyễn Đức Tuấn , Mai Van Dien , Vu Van Tien , Khuong Thanh Tuan , Cao Duc Viet , Nguyen Thanh Hung 
Published: February 2024

The newly-developed cosmic-ray method for measuring area-average soil moisture at the hectometer horizontal scale is being implemented in the COsmic-ray Soil Moisture Observing System (or the COSMOS). The stationary cosmic-ray soil moisture probe measures the neutrons that are generated by cosmic rays (or Cosmic-Ray Neutron Sensing-CRNS) within air and soil and other materials, moderated by mainly hydrogen atoms located primarily in soil water, and emitted to the atmosphere where they mix instantaneously at a scale of hundreds of meters and whose density is inversely correlated with soil moisture. The CRNS technique has been known for more than 10 years and validated by many scientific publications in the world. In Vietnam, a country greatly affected by global climate change, this is the first time this technique has been implemented and applied. Together with other traditional methods for soil moisture determination such as point measurement and remote sensing, CRNS technique will effectively contribute to the real-time monitoring of drought, prediction of flash floods and landslides, or planning irrigation in smart agriculture. This paper is written to introduce the results of the COSMOS-VINATOM project of the Ministry of Science and Technology. We describe the cosmic-ray soil moisture measurement method and the design of a specific COSMOS using advanced technologies in neutron and muon detector, signal processing and data transmission.This system has also been tested in the field in Xuan Canh commune, Dong Anh district, Hanoi, Vietnam with initial positive results.
Manajemen Pemanfaatan Air Irigasi oleh Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A) pada Daerah Irigasi Sateluk Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat
Authors: Andriani Yetty , Yamin Ahmad , Dewi Geatriana 
Published: February 2024

Tujuan Penelitian menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan Manajemen Pemanfaatan Air Irigasi oleh Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A) pada Daerah Irigasi Sateluk Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Metode Penelitian Penelitian ini mengguanakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu data yang dikumpulkan berbentuk kata-kata, gambar, bukan angka-angka. (Sudarwan Danim, 2002:50). Adapun tujuan dari penelitian deskriptif adalah untuk membuat pencandraan secara sistematis, faktual, dan akurat mengenai fakta dan sifat populasi atau daerah tertentu. Penelitian ini digunakan yaitu: untuk mendeskripkan Manajemen Pemanfaatan Air Irigasi oleh Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A) pada Daerah Irigasi Sateluk Kabupaten Sumbvawa Barat. Hasil Penelitian. Manajemen Pemanfaatan Air irigasi oleh Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A) pada Daerah Irigasi Seteluk Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat meliputi: a) Pemeliharaan dan Perbaikan Jaringan Irigasi Oleh Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A), b) Sistem Pengelolaan Air Irigasi Oleh Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A), c) Pembayaran Iuran Oleh Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A), d) Jadwal Penggunaan Air Irigasi Oleh Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A). Kesimpulan pengelolaan air irigasi oleh perkumpulan petani pemakai air (P3A) dilakukan dengan baik dengan nilai rata-rata 2,29 hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan air irigasi oleh perkumpulan petani pemakai air (P3A) di Desa Seteluk Kecamatan Seteluk Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat, dikelola dengan baik.
Analisis Kebijakan Pendidikan Karakter: Relevansi Pendidikan Karakter dalam Islam dengan Pendidikan Karakter Pancasila
Authors: Rifka Rifka , Quddus Abdul 
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang kebijakan pendidikan karakter di Indonesia yang berlandaskan Pancasila. Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis sejarah pendidikan karakter dari masa ke masa sampai pada kebijakan pendidikan karakter dalam K13 dan Kurikulum Merdeka yang masih berlandaskan pada Pancasila yang secara pelaksanaannya belum berhasil karena menimbulkan dualitas yang misahkan pendidikan karakter dalam Islam dan pendidikan karakter yang membentuk nilai nilai kebangsaan yang tidak berasaskan pada agama dan tidak memiliki visi misi yang jelas, setra tidak memiliki sosok teladan yang jelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Pustaka dengan pendekatan analisis buku teks dengan mengkaji buku untuk mencari relevansi pendidikan karakter dalam Islam dengan pendidikan karater pancasila. Penelitian ini menemukan hasil temuan bahwa kebijakan mentri pendidikan tentang kebijakan pendidikan karakter yang berlandaskan pada Pancasila belum dilaksanakan dengan maksimal dan belum mencapai tujuan dari pendidikan karakter karena masih ditemukan ciri manusia Indonesia adalah lemah karakternya. Pendidikan karakter juga belum memiliki visi misi yang jelas dan tidak berlandaskan pada tauhid yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai agama dalam Pancasila.
Knowledge, attitude and readiness to use contraceptives among postpartum women at a tertiary hospital in southwest Nigeria.
Authors: Ogunbode Olayinka Oladunjoye , Temitope Azeez Olukunke  , Abdus-salam Rukiyat Adeola 
Published: February 2024

Background: Postpartum family planning is vital in the prevention of unintended pregnancy and closely spaced pregnancies in the first year post-delivery. This study was designed to examine the postpartum women’s knowledge, attitude, belief and readiness to contraceptive use.
Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the postnatal clinic of the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria using an interviewer-assisted structured questionnaire among one hundred and ninety-four consenting recently delivered women. Data was analysed using IBM Statistics for Windows Version 23.0. Tests of association was done using chi-square and statistical significance was set at p-value of < 0.05.
Results: Many of the respondents (60.8%) were in the age group 30-39 years and the majority (90.3%) had tertiary level of education. Most of the respondents got their information from health talks at antenatal clinic (42.8%) and health workers (42.3%). The majority (82.5%) of respondents were aware of contraception and 157(80.9%) intended to use contraceptives, however, only 54(34.4%) were willing to adopt a method at the postnatal clinic visit. The most preferred contraceptive methods were implants (23.4%). Respondents with three or more children alive(p=0.001), had statistically significant associations with prior use of contraception while those with the tertiary level of education(p=0.001) and of the Christian religion (p=<0.001) had statistically significant associations with good knowledge of contraception.
Conclusion: The knowledge and readiness to use contraceptives was high but only about half were willing to adopt a method at the postnatal clinic. Robust prenatal counselling may help to increase the uptake of postpartum contraception.
Penataan Ruang Terbuka dengan Plang Denah Lokasi, Ecobrik, dan Spot Foto sebagai Icon Promosi Desa Wisata Pesisir di Desa Tambakcemandi
Authors: Wildan Ahmad , Wardono Mohammad Setyo , Anita Rif’atul , Pramana Anggay Luri , Rahmah Berliana Yulianti , Fauzani Faishal Fajar , Adkha Nisa’ul Magfiroh , Mufidah Rofiatul Adwiyah , Qolbi Erlita Latifatul , Nisa Khoirun 
Published: February 2024

Desa Tambakcemandi merupakan desa dengan kategori desa swasembada. Jenis-jenis wisata yang paling berpotensi untuk dikembangkan di desa ini adalah wisata bahari. Namun, dari tahun ke tahun, Desa Tambakcemandi masih terkendala dalam pengembangan wisata tersebut karena kurangnya keahlian masyarakat dalam melakukan branding, promosi, pemetaan potensial ekonomi dalam pengembangan wisata bahari. Melihat peluang tersebut, sivitas akademika UNUSIDA melakukan pengabdian dalam bentuk pendampingan terhadap kegiatan Pembuatan Plang Denah Lokasi, Ecobrik dan Spot Foto sebagai Icon wisata bahari di Desa Tambakcemandi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan atau teori ABCD (asset-based community development) dalam upaya mengembangkan potensi desa wisata di Desa Tambakcemandi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan agar Desa Tambakcemandi memiliki trademarknya sendiri sehingga mudah dikenal oleh para wisatawan. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah dihasilkannya Plang Denah, Ecobrik, Spot Foto sebagai Icon sarana promosi wisata pesisir di Desa Tambakcemandi.
Tambakcemandi Village is a village categorized as a self-sufficient village. The type of tourism that has the most potential to be developed in this village is marine tourism. However, from year to year, Tambakcemandi Village still needs to be constrained in developing these tours due to the lack of community expertise in branding, promotion, and mapping economic potential in marine tourism development. Seeing this opportunity, the UNUSIDA academic community carried out community service by assisting in making location plan signs, Ecobrik, and photo spots as marine tourism icons in Tambakcemandi Village. This community service uses the ABCD (asset-based community development) approach or theory to develop the potential of tourism villages in Tambakcemandi Village. This community service activity aims to give Tambakcemandi Village its trademark so that tourists can easily recognize it. The results of this service are the production of plan signs, Ecobrik, and spot photos as icons for promoting coastal tourism in Tambakcemandi Village.
Measuring High School Students' Perception of Dating Styles in Medan City, Indonesia
Authors: Damanik Fritz Hotman Syahmahita , Saliman  
Published: February 2024

Objective: Based on the results of a complete investigation into teenage promiscuity in Medan, this paper measures the perception of dating styles of high school students.

Metodh: The research applies a quantitative design with an online survey method via Google Forms. The research was conducted online during November 2023. Research data was obtained through a questionnaire with 25 questions developed based on various expert opinions regarding teenage dating styles. the data analysis applies the dichotomous Rasch model with the consideration that the questionnaire answers were scored 1 for a Yes answer and 0 for a No answer. This research sample consisted of 274 high school students in Medan City, Indonesia (185 women, 89 men) using nonprobability sampling techniques.

Result: The measurement results show that high school students in Medan consider dating a common thing nowadays, and it is getting easier to communicate during dating with the presence of social media.

Conclussion. The results of research on adolescent disagreement are shown in several aspects, such as the presence of negative impacts or indications of violence in dating. A finding that is also quite interesting is the difference between the answers of male and female respondents regarding the acceptance of violence during dating. Based on the respondents' answers, it was found that the majority of female respondents received violent dating.

Suggestion: Based on the findings of this research, further measurement is needed of the things that influence teenagers' dating styles, which lead to negative impacts such as violence in dating through education in the school environment.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORK DISCIPLINE AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Authors: Noviyanti Iis , Asmalah Lia 
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to determine the effect of work discipline on employee performance, Work environment on employee performance and the Effect of Work Discipline and Work Environment on Employee Performance. This study uses a quantitative method by distributing questionnaires to all employees of PT. Eka Mas Republic Branch Tangerang, totaling 71 respondents with saturated sampling technique. The data obtained were then processed using SPSS statistical software version 26. This analysis included validity tests, reliability tests, classic assumption tests, simple regression analysis tests, multiple regression analysis tests, coefficient of determination tests, and statistical tests through t-tests and F tests. The t-test results show that work discipline and work environment partially positively and significantly affect employee performance. The F test simultaneously shows that work discipline and work environment ultimately impact substantially employee performance. The correlation coefficient is 0.926, meaning that the three variables have a firm level of relationship. The R2 value is found to be 0.857, meaning that the influence of work discipline and work environment variables on employee performance is 85.7%, while the remaining 14.3% is explained by other variables not discussed in the study.
PELAYANAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA TOKO OBAT ANDIKA FARMA BENGKULU
Authors: Hartono Rudi 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of service with customer satisfaction at the drug store Andika Farma Bengkulu. The method used is the analyst Spearman rank correlation and testing the accuracy of data by t test. Spearman rank test results of 0.831. This suggests that there is a very strong correlation between customer satisfaction in service with the purchase of medicines in drugstores Andika Farma Bengkulu. With the service is friendly, courteous and quick from the drug store employee Andie Farma Bengkulu, then consumers will feel very happy and satisfied with the service, so that consumers will come again to make purchases of drugs at the drug store Andika Farma Bengkulu. Results of hypothesis testing tcount greater than the value ttable (9.209> 1.686) means that the service has a positive and significant relationship with customer satisfaction at the drug store Andika Farma Bengkulu. It is explained that there is a close relationship between services with customer satisfaction, if the services provided by employees Andika Farma drugstore Bengkulu then the consumer will feel satisfied and happy shopping at drug stores Andika Farma Bengkulu
E-Government Sebagai Basis Program Smart City di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Manalu Meris , Rahayu Desita , Rahayu Novi 
Published: February 2024

Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah berkembang pesat. Perkembangan inilah yang melatarbelakangi pemerintah menerapkan E-Government dalam optimalisasi pelayanan publik. E-government dalam tata kelola Pemerintahan, telah bertransformasi menjadi konsep atau rancangan smart city. Walaupun pemerintah memiliki niat baik untuk memberikan pelayanan yang modern dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi yang lancar, namun belum semua kota siap untuk menjalankannya. Hal inilah yang melatarbelakangi peneltian ini, peneliti berupaya mengidentifikasi penerapan e-government sebagai basis implementasi program smart city di kota Bengkulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian penerapan e-government sebagai basis dalam implementasi program smart city sejauh ini sudah berjalan, hal ini ditandai dengan berbagai aplikasi maupun layanan yang telah ada seperti pada penerapan Government to Citizens (G2C) berupa layanan SLAWE (Sistem Layanan Administrasi Warga Elektrik di Pemerintah Kota Bengkulu), Government to Business (G2B) berupa layanan SIPANSE (Sistem Pelayanan Perizinan Secara Elektronik), Government to Government (G2G) diprogramkan dalam bentuk integrasi data SPCP dan Government to Employess (G2E) berupa layanan E-absen guna untuk mendata kehadiran pegawai secara elektronik