bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A rare case report: diagnosis of sarcomatoid carcinoma of the jejunum and management constraints
Authors: Adegeye Yewande , Olabintan Olaolu , Onyekwelu Vincent 
Published: October 2023

Background:
Sarcomatoid carcinoma (SCA) of the jejunum is an extremely rare malignancy of the small intestine, with only about 20 cases reported to date. This type of cancer has features of both epithelial and mesenchymal tumors.

Case Presentation:
This case report describes a male patient in his 70s who presented with recurrent episodes of passage of melena.

Conclusion:
The diagnosis of SCA was confirmed by immunohistochemistry and this case emphasizes the course and metastatic nature of the tumor including constraints surrounding management.
News Digest
Authors: Refuge Editor  
Published: October 2023

Olof Rydbeck, Commissioner- General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) since 1979, retired on 31 October after a long and distinguished career, and has been replaced by Giorgio Giacomelli of Italy. Giacomelli has been Director-General of the Department of Co-operation and Development in the Italian Foreign Ministry since 1981.
Land Dispute Resolution: Village Deliberation and Consensus to Establish Public Order
Authors: Gunawan Yoga , Dialog Bias Lintang , Fitriana Diana 
Published: October 2023

Land disputes are common in society, and the village head, as witnessed by the family, resolved the matter in congruent with the parties' will and good intention. Purpose to investigate the arrangement of land dispute resolution in Indonesia; and to investigate its application through consensus deliberation in villages to realize public order. Methodology an socio-legal approach, involving primary data gathered from the interview. Furthermore, the study was also conducted in Kuningan Regency. Findings in Indonesia, land disputes resolution have been completely regulated, ranging from laws to derivative regulations and is carried out through community discourse and consensus. However, deliberation method is more common than going to the court. The deliberations include bringing the parties together; if peace arrangements can be made, they will be made. It can, however, only function optimally if both sides (the family and the community) agree to deliberate. The method is thought to be more efficient in terms of time, cost, and mechanism. Conclusion in the village, there are two procedures for resolving land conflicts through consensus deliberation: mediation and family negotiation. Recommendation at the village level, it is critical to provide a legal framework for deliberation so that the outcomes are more equitable and mutually beneficial to all parties
Comparison of FNA-based conventional cytology specimens and digital image analysis in assessment of pancreatic lesions
Authors: Khozeymeh Farzaneh , Ariamanesh Mona , Roshan Nema Mohamadian , Jafarian Amirhossein , Farzanehfar Mohammadreza , Majd Hassan Mehrad , Sedghian Alireza , Dehghani Mansoureh 
Published: October 2023

Objectives:
Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) is one of the most important diagnostic tools for investigation of suspected pancreatic masses, although the interpretation of the results is controversial. In recent decades, digital image analysis (DIA) has been considered in pathology. The aim of this study was to assess the DIA in the evaluation of EUS-FNA based cytopathological specimens of pancreatic masses and comparing it with conventional cytology analysis by pathologist.

Material and Methods:
This study was performed using cytological slides related to EUS-FNA samples of pancreatic lesions. The digital images were prepared and then analyzed by ImageJ software. Factors such as perimeter, circularity, area, minimum, maximum, mean, median of gray value, and integrated chromatin density of cell nucleus were extracted by software ImageJ and sensitivity, specificity, and cutoff point were evaluated in the diagnosis of malignant and benign lesions.

Results:
In this retrospective study, 115 cytology samples were examined. Each specimen was reviewed by a pathologist and 150 images were prepared from the benign and malignant lesions and then analyzed by ImageJ software and a cut point was established by SPSS 26. The cutoff points for perimeter, integrated density, and the sum of three factors of perimeter, integrated density, and circularity to differentiate between malignant and benign lesions were reported to be 204.56, 131953, and 24643077, respectively. At this cutting point, the accuracy of estimation is based on the factors of perimeter, integrated density, and the sum of the three factors of perimeter, integrated density, and circularity were 92%, 92%, and 94%, respectively.

Conclusion:
The results of this study showed that digital analysis of images has a high accuracy in diagnosing malignant and benign lesions in the cytology of EUS-FNA in patients with suspected pancreatic malignancy and by obtaining cutoff points by software output factors; digital imaging can be used to differentiate between benign and malignant pancreatic tumors.
PENGELOLAAN INSTRUMEN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DI NGUDI SARAS
Authors: Pujiarini Erna Hudianti , Sari Dini Fakta , Kurniawati Deborah 
Published: October 2023

Pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin perlu dilakukan untuk deteksi dini terhadap penyakit tidak menular. Kegiatan pemeriksaan rutin juga dilakukan di Ngudi Saras. Pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin yang dilakukan meliputi pemeriksaan berat badan, tekanan darah, asam urat, gula darah dan kolesterol. Terbatasnya fasilitas pemeriksaan, dan belum tersedianya berbagai instrument pendataan data kesehatan menjadi masalah utama yang dihadapi mitra.Untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian berupa pembuatan instrument pendataan, melaksanakan pelatihan pengelolaan data kesehatan dan pengadaan alat-alat kesehatan. Target luaran yang ingin dicapai dari kegiatan ini adalah tersedianya instrument pendataan dan beberapa alat kesehatan. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian berupa pembuatan instrumen pendataan dan pengadaan alat-alat kesehatan, melaksanakan kegiatan pemeriksaan dan pencatatan data kesehatan masyarakat. Dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian ini, Ngudi Saras sebagai organisasi swadaya masyarakat telah memiliki berbagai instrumen pencatatan pemeriksaan kesehatan masyarakat dan beberapa alat kesehatan seperti alat pengecekan gula darah, kolesterol, dan asam urat, timbangan berat badan, dan tensi meter.
Enhancing Concept Inventory Analysis by Using Indexes, Optimal Histogram Idea, and the Likert Analysis
Authors: Prenga Dode , Kushta Elmira , Musli Fatjon 
Published: October 2023

Since the introduction of the Force Concept Inventory (FCI) in 1992, the CI tests have been widely used for measuring conceptual knowledge and for studying teaching issues in almost all disciplines and levels of study. A standard concept inventory analysis includes the design of a qualitative test, adequate realization of testing, calibration procedure, and comprehensive analysis of its findings. Usually, the CI test calibration is carried out through the Rasch sociometric technique, which is also used for calculating crucial indicators of knowledge such as item difficulties, students’ abilities, and many more. Whereas the quality of the tests’ design can be guaranteed by using certified and professional CI tests, the statistical adequacy of the testing merits critical attention before going on to the final step of the analysis. Also, the analysis of CI outcomes can be advanced by contemplating auxiliary tools and complementary techniques. In this framework, we propose to enforce the test index validity requirement for qualifying the CI outcomes as local or global. Specifically, the conclusions of CI analysis are acceptable for the whole population from which the sample has been extracted if the test's indexes comply with the validity requirements provided by the index theory. In the case when test indexes are out of validity range and re-conducting them is impractical for some objective circumstances or research specifics, we suggest injecting some new records into the existing one or mixing the data gathered from different samples until the new indexes are in the desired range. Using this methodology, we have reviewed our previous FCI tests, which were initially intended to demonstrate the impairment of learning in the physics discipline triggered by online learning during the pandemic closure. Through this renormalization procedure, we obtained a credible assessment of the understanding of mechanics and electromagnetism in high school students who followed online lectures during the pandemic closure. Also, by using indexes’ validity as an auxiliary tool, we identified that for measuring the knowledge of electromagnetism in students enrolled in branches where physics is a basic discipline, a shortened version of the BEMA test was a better instrument than the corresponding shortened EMCI test. Next, we used the optimal histogram idea borrowed from distribution fitting procedures to identify the natural levels of students’ abilities for solving a certain CI test. Another intriguing proposal presented in this work consists of combining an ad-hoc Likert scale assignment for usual errors in physics exams with the FCI designation of the basic commonsense confusion in mechanics for identifying their pairing features in common exams. We believe that the methods proposed herein can improve CI analysis in more general senses. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2023-04-01-08 Full Text: PDF
ДОДАТКОВЕ БЛАГО ПРАЦІВНИКА: ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ОБЛІКУ ТА ОПОДАТКУВАННЯ
Authors: Кулинич Мирослава , Шворак Анатолій , Сафарова Анна , Грудзевич Юлія 
Published: October 2023

В статті розглянуто проблеми щодо бухгалтерської інтерпретації додаткового блага працівника, які мають бути оцінені та ідентифіковані в обліку як виокремлений об’єкт. Проте блага є специфічними у своїх проявах, що викликає певні труднощі у визнанні та оподаткуванні. Матеріальні чи нематеріальні цінності, послуги, інші види доходу, що їх виплачує працівникові (платникові податку) роботодавець (податковий агент) є додатковим благом. Їх основними критеріями є те, що дохід не є зарплатою працівника; не є винагородою за цивільно-правовим договором; не пов’язаний із виконанням обов’язків трудового найму. Поглиблення характеру предмета бухгалтерського обліку в сучасних умовах, його постійне удосконалення передбачає появу нових об'єктів, які не обмежують його, а додають деталі до змісту його теорій. Турбота про здоров’я і життя працівників – це один з головних пріоритетів соціальної політики не лише зарубіжних підприємств, але й вітчизняних. Так, окрім матеріальної винагороди у формі заробітної плати чи соціальних гарантій працівнику може бути запропоновано щедрий соціальний пакет. Питання розуміння поняття «благо» є вкрай важливим не лише для суто теоретичного розуміння об’єкта цивільних правовідносин, а й для практичного розмежування та визначення отримуваних суб’єктом цивільних чи трудових правовідносин об’єктів як таких, які є благом (додатковим благом), так і таких, які благом не є. Додаткові блага – це кошти, матеріальні чи нематеріальні цінності, послуги, інші види доходу, що виплачуються (надаються) платнику податку податковим агентом, якщо такий дохід не є заробітною платою та не пов’язаний з виконанням обов’язків трудового найму або не є винагородою за цивільно-правовими договорами (угодами), укладеними з таким платником податку
СУЧАСНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ ЗАЛУЧЕННЯ ДЕПОЗИТІВ БАНКАМИ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Матвійчук Наталія , Жигар Наталія 
Published: October 2023

В статті досліджено особливості залучення депозитів комерційними банками України в сучасних умовах з врахуванням факторів впливу зовнішнього середовища. Проаналізовано причини зміни депозитних ставок, динаміку обсягів вкладів фізичних та юридичних осіб у 2020-2023 рр., структуру вкладів (питома вага депозитів у національній та іноземній валюті, частка строкових депозитів та депозитів на вимогу), рейтинг банків України за обсягами депозитного портфеля. Обгрунтовано вплив інструментів монетарної політики НБУ (облікової ставки та нормативу обов’язкового резервування) на депозитну політику банків і систематизовано основні проблеми залучення вкладів в Україні
İş Yerinde Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı, Gelişmeleri Kaçırma Korkusu ve Görev Performansı Arasındaki İlişki: Kamu Çalışanları Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: ÇETİNCELİ Koray , ACAR Ömer Faruk 
Published: October 2023

Amaç - Bu çalışmanın amacı çalışanların sosyal medya bağımlılığının, gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu (FOMO) ve görev performanslarına olan etkisini bir model çerçevesinde test etmek ve incelemektir.
Yöntem - Çalışmanın örneklemini Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi’nde idari personel olarak çalışan 206 katılımcı oluşturmaktadır. Toplanan verileri incelemek için SPSS 26 ve AMOS 23 programları kullanılmıştır. Katılımcılar ile ilgili betimleyici istatistikler, ölçeklerin güvenirlikleri, normallik dağılımı ve korelasyon analizi SPSS programı aracılığı ile, doğrulayıcı faktör analizleri ve yapısal eşitlik modellemesi de AMOS programından yararlanılmıştır.
Bulgular – Yapılan korelasyon analizi sonuçlarına göre katılımcıların sosyal medya bağımlılıkları ile gelişmeleri kaçırma korkuları ve görev performansı arasında anlamlı ilişkiler olduğu tespit edilirken, gelişmeleri kaçırma korkuları ile görev performansı arasında bu ilişkinin anlamlı olmadığı belirlenmiştir.
Sonuç – Kurulan model çerçevesinde yapılan YEM analizi sonuçlarına göre katılımcıların sosyal medya bağımlılığı düzeylerinin, görev performansı düzeylerine negatif yönlü anlamlı bir etkisi olduğu belirlenmişken, sosyal medya bağımlılığı düzeylerinin gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu düzeyleri üzerinde pozitif yönlü anlamlı bir etkisi olduğu görülmüştür.
Anahtar Kelimeler: İş yaşamı, Sosyal Medya Bağımlılığı, Gelişmeleri Kaçırma Korkusu, Görev Performansı, YEM.
JEL Kodları: L20, M10.
Pemasaran yang efektif dan efisien Pemberdayaan terhadap Pengembangan Kualitas Asset SDM Siswa Siswi kelas X-2 & X-7 SMAN 3 Tangerang dalam Memasarkan Hasil Kreativitasnya secara Efektif dan Efisien
Authors: Yoyo Toni , Parameswari Rinintha , Silaban Berlin , Salikim Salikim , Listen Georgius , Sutisna Nana , Sutrisna Sutrisna 
Published: October 2023

Pemberdayaan ini bertujuan memberikan pengabdian kepada masyarakat secara khusus pada siswa siswi kelas X SMAN 3 Tangerang agar siswa siswi bisa berkembang dalam melakukan pemasaran produk kreatif siswa yang mereka buat yang bertujuan supaya produk kreativitas yang siswa hasilkan bisa diterima bukan hanya di lingkup sekolah tetapi juga diterima oleh masyarakat luas. Proses pengabdian ini menerapkan pendekatan ABCD. Menurut hasil pemberdayaan pada lingkup kelas X SMAN 3 Tangerang menerapkan metode Aset Based Community Development ( ABCD ) sehingga bisa disimpulkan bahwa pengabdian dengan cara mengembangkan serta meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia pada siswa siswi SMAN 3 Tangerang untuk pemahaman dan penerapan pemasaran yang efektif dan efisien tersebut, tidak akan berhasil jika tidak ada kerjasama dan partisipasi aktif bantuan sekolah serta masyarakat khususnya dari berbagai lingkup komunitas di masyarakat. Organisasi serta lembaga yang terkait dengan komunitas UMKM yang di jalankan oleh siswa siswi kelas X SMAN 3 Tangerang. Penerapan pemberdayaan berjalan dengan baik karena pemberdayaan ini yang bermuara pada peningkatan kualitas siswa siswi kelas X dalam melakukan wiraswasta, ternyata cukup baik. Pemahaman siswa berkaitan dengan produk yang mereka hasilkan dan cara mereka pasarkan juga sangat berbobot untuk ukuran usia mereka yang masih belia. Siswa dapat secara aktif dapat mengklaim cara pemasaran mana, yang efektif serta dapat mendorong penjualan produk.
Sanātana Vijñāna & Warangal Fort
Authors: Bhattacharya Deepak 
Published: October 2023

Telengana, the new province of India (2014) is explored from a Science Heritage perspective. It is seen she has an ‘impact crater’ of a geological period of the pre-Himalayan (Eocene) period. It has dual rings like complex craters acting as ramparts and hence the entire is the Warangal Fort. This is a case of ‘natural heritage’. Inside it is a Siva temple which is the central piece. It is a case of ‘man-made heritage’ and provides material for the Caption. Temple’s remains (demolished during the Islamic period) are studied from Science and engineering Heritage perspectives. Engrossing field study leads to interesting transpiration that yields a plethora of Hindu Sc & Tech aspects dating to c.13-14th A.D. Astronomically the temple appears to be associated with the star Betelgeuse i.e., Rigel of the Orion constellation (Vana Rājā Kalāpuruṣa Maṇḍala). The 1000-pillar temple complex -Hanamkonda (Han ūmān \ Hanūmā town) is associated possibly with the same constellation. There are three structures and the layout is alike Orion’s eastern triplet (κ-Ori – ε-Ori -&- α Orionis from S-to-N). These construe archaeo-astronomy (ancient pure science). Historically belongs to the Kakatiya (medieval) extending backward to tribal societies and pre-periods. Preliminary surface scanning of the satellite images of the Hyderabad Muslim heritage region indicates vestiges of a star\triangular shaped foundation of a possible erstwhile structure to the west by southwest of the Golconda fort. An excellent example of Vedic Sc. & Tech.
Congruent and incongruent self-concept of students in different types of communication
Authors: Vershinina Tatiana Stanislavovna 
Published: October 2023

The purpose of the article is to identify the influence of the stability of the self-concept and different types of communication on the communicative tactics of interpersonal interaction, represented in the speech act. The hypothesis states that incongruence/congruence of self-concept determines the choice of speech act of the person in the process of cognition; the type of self-concept system that affects relationships with people is reflected in the speech act. Speech act, according to the concept of contextual education, is a unit of communication, the basis of activity and social interaction. The article presents the results of empirical research, in which 333 first-year students of two universities of Yekaterinburg participated. J. Kelly's repertory grid technique was used in the study. Personality constructs, which are obtained in the study, are constructed on the basis of bipolar differences. Personal constructs allowed us to identify the type of communication that affects the relationship with people; they allow us to evaluate the self-concept of first-year university students; self-esteem, assessment of significant others, real self and ideal self-presented in the constructs give an idea of the stability of the self-concept and the presence of cognitive conflicts caused by personal characteristics. Based on the analysis of role preferences in repertoire lattices and the distribution of the real self and the ideal self by type of communication, the levels of stability of the self-concept and the basic characteristics of a speech act are described, such as the nature of one’s own message, the correspondence of what is communicated and what is experienced, one’s position and role in communication, type of speech behavior, giving another person a role in communication. Theoretical significance – a tool is proposed for determining the level of stability of the self-concept, which, in unity with the type of communication, influences the nature of the speech act of a first-year student. Practical significance – determining the individual characteristics of a speech act will allow us to identify the level of formation of self-awareness of the subject of cognition, which will contribute to the creation of psychological and pedagogical conditions aimed at identifying the adaptive potential of first-year students at the initial stage of professionalization (initiation).
PENGARUH PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN BERBASIS AKRUAL, DAN PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH PADA DINAS KOMUNIKASI INFORMATIKA DAN STATISTIK PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Sekar Sari Meita , Silvia Dewi , Putri Aprilia Eka 
Published: October 2023

The aim of this research is to find out how much influence the implementation of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards and Internal Control has on the Quality of Government Financial Reports. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach where the data processing is carried out statistically. The number of samples taken was 104 respondents using the Saturated Sampling method, a group from Non Probability Sampling, which was carried out by census where the population was used as a sample registered with the Lampung Province Communications, Information and Statistics Service. The data source in this research is primary data obtained using a questionnaire which was then processed using multiple linear analysis tests using SPSS version 21. The results of this research show that the implementation of Accrual-Based Government Accounting Standards and Internal Control simultaneously and partially has a positive and significant effect on Quality of Government Financial Reports.

Keywords: Accrual Based Accounting, Internal Control, Quality of Financial Reports