bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Effectiveness of Vitamin D supplementation in combination with calcium on risk of maternal and neonatal outcomes: A quasi-experimental clinical trial
Authors: Abdulah Deldar Morad , Hasan Jinan Nori , Hasan Sheelan Bapir 
Published: October 2023

Objectives:
We examined the effectiveness of combining Vitamin D supplementation with calcium on maternal and neonatal outcomes, as opposed to using Vitamin D supplements alone.

Materials and Methods:
Pregnant women in their third trimester were divided into two groups. The control group received a daily dose of 1000 IU of Vitamin D, but, the experimental group received a combined daily dosage of 1000 IU of Vitamin D and 500 mg of calcium, until delivery.

Results:
The women in the Vitamin D + calcium group were less likely to develop gestational diabetes (2.78%; vs. 19.51%; P = 0.0318), preeclampsia (2.78% vs. 26.83%; P = 0.004), newly onset gestational hypertension (11.11% vs. 46.34%; P = 0.001), proteinuria (5.56% vs. 39.02%; P = 0.0004), and impaired glucose tolerance (2.78% vs. 21.95%; P = 0.0163) and had lower blood pressure at 20th and 39th weeks of gestation. The newborns in the Vitamin D + calcium group were less likely to experience low birth weight (5.71% vs. 31.58%; P = 0.0066), low birth length (5.71% vs. 44.74%; P = 0.0007), were less likely to be admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (14.29% vs. 42.11%; P = 0.0105), have a larger head circumference (35.00 vs. 33.63; P < 0.0001), longer gestational age at birth (40.0 vs. 37.56 weeks; P < 0.0001), and higher APGAR scores (9.58 vs. 6.31; P < 0.0001.) compared to Vitamin D group, respectively.

Conclusions:
Taking Vitamin D and calcium by pregnant women in the third trimester is an effective treatment to decrease maternal, fetal, and neonatal outcomes.
Strategi Public Relations Dalam Memelihara Citra Pemerintah Desa Partihaman Saroha
Authors: Nurhanifah Nurhanifah , Ananda Brillian Heaby , Sulista Dirga Ayu , Sulistia Dirga Ayu , Siddiq Muhammad , Halisa Nurul , Rifqi Zurrahman 
Published: October 2023

This study discusses the public relations strategy of the Partihaman Saroha village government in maintaining a positive image. The purpose of this study is to explore and describe the public relations strategy used by local governments to maintain a positive image. This study uses four theories, namely image theory to determine the image of the government of Padang Sidimpuan District, Partihaman Saroha Village, public relations, and government public relations to determine the government's role. relationship with public relations image and strategy to determine the public relations strategy used. This type of research is descriptive and the presentation of the data is qualitative. Data were obtained from interviews with the Partihaman Saroha Village Head. From the results of the research it is known that the public relations strategy used by village officials or village heads and their members to form a positive image is media relations and Mandok Hata (said) lightly on local community complaints). The aim of the Sidimpuan Hitaimbaru sub-district government is to choose media relations as a strategy to reduce or even eliminate negative information about Partihaman Saroha village in the media, positive reporting about Padang sub-district What is the Sidimpuan Hutaimburu district government.
Keywords: public relations, positive image, partihaman saroha village
Pengaruh Tayangan Drama Korea di Media Baru terhadap Minat Belajar Bahasa bagi Remaja
Authors: Putri Assyifa Nurtasya , Abidin Zainal , Nayiroh Luluatu 
Published: October 2023

Since the COVID-19 pandemic hit the world, many countries have imposed restrictions on activities outside the home, so all action has been shifted to the house which has increased users of video-on-demand services. Currently, most people access it through various special applications available on their smartphones on the Google Play Store or Apple Store. This study aims to determine the effect of showing Korean dramas in new media on interest in learning the language in adolescents. The subjects of this study were teenagers from SMAN 1 SETU Kabupaten Bekasi, with a total of 115 students as respondents. This research is quantitative using explanatory survey methods and use and effect theory, which explain the relationship between mass communication communicated through mass media so that it has impact on mass media users. The results of this study indicate that Korean drama shows have an impact on interest in learning a language, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 so it can be concluded that the variable showing Korean dramas (X) influences the variable interest in learning the language (Y).
Keywords: Drama, Video on Demand, an Interest in Learning
Analisis Wacana Kritis Tanggapan Megawati terhadap Persoalan Kelangkaan Minyak Goreng
Authors: Alamsyah Dani , Mayasari. Mayasari. , Lubis Fardiah Oktariani 
Published: October 2023

Megawati Soekarnoputri is the 5th former president of Indonesia and currently serves as chairman of the PDIP party. As an influential politician in Indonesia, all his actions and words can influence public opinion. At the online webinar entitled "Prevent Stunting for Golden Generation", Megawati alluded to the condition of the people who are facing the problem of scarcity of cooking oil. He responded to this problem by assuming that the community's reaction was excessive regarding the problem of scarcity of cooking oil. As a result of her response, Megawati received various criticisms from the public through various media. This research will focus on Megawati's response with the aim of knowing linguistic elements, the process of text production and consumption, as well as the socio-cultural conditions of society. This qualitative research uses the critical discourse analysis model of Norman Fairclough which divides the analysis into three dimensions, namely text analysis, discourse practice analysis and sociocultural analysis. The research results show that there are several cohesions and coherences that shape discourse and diction which indicate the communicator's view of the audience, the process of text production and consumption goes according to the topic being discussed but there are statements that make some groups feel unacceptable and the way of delivery is not wearing it, and social and cultural background that influences the formation of discourse and the response it receives because the discourse has something to do with sociocultural situations.
Keywords : Critical Discourse Analysis, Megawati, Discourse.
Diário da Viagem aos Acurias, realizada pelo Alferes Frederik Hoeus, 2 de abril - 7 de junho de 1717
Authors: Hoeus Fredrik , Monteiro Julio Cesar Neves 
Published: October 2023

Tradução de
Diário da Viagem aos Acurias, realizada pelo Alferes Frederik Hoeus, 2 de abril - 7 de junho de 1717
KAJIAN HUKUM KEBERADAAN ORGAN PENGAWAS DALAM MENCEGAH PENYALAHGUNAAN FUNGSI DAN TUJUAN YAYASAN
Authors: Punuhsingon Joke , Herts Taunaumang  , Jocefina Adelleyda Tendean  , Nopesius Bawembang  , Rinny Ante  
Published: October 2023

Abstrak
Penelitian ini berjudul Kajian Hukum Keberadaan Organ Pengawas Dalam Mencegah Penyalahgunaan Fungsi Dan Tujuan Yayasan, dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan hukum Yayasan di Indonesia, dan juga untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran dan tanggungjawab organ pengawas dalam mencegah penyalahgunaan fungsi dan tujuan yayasan. Sebagaimana tujuan dari penelitian ini, metode penelitian yang dipakai yakni penelitian hukum normatif atau lazim disebut dengan studi pustaka atau library research.
Hasil penelitiannya dapat dikemukakan bahwa regulasi yang mengatur terkait dengan yayasan tersebut telah ditata dalam hukum Indonesia malahan sebelum dibentuknya atau diterbitkannya Undang-Undang Yayasan 16 Tahun 2001 jo Undang-undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2004 yang merupakan perubahan Undang-undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2001, yakni sumbernya berasal dari Yurisprudensi maupun dapat ditelusuri pada pasal-pasal di KUHPerdata atau Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Pada pendirian yayasan harus lewat notaris yang akta pendiriannya itu diberikan kepada Kemenkumham lewat Sistem Administrasi Badan Hukum atau Sisminbakum. Undang-undang Yayasan sudah mengatur dengan tegas wewenang serta tanggung jawab bagi tiap organ yayasan sehingga bisa memperkecil ruang gerak terhadap mereka yang mau melakukan penyelewengan atau penyalahgunaan kewenangannya.
Sebagai saran yang dapat diberikan atara lain, pemerintah hendaknya melakukan kolaborasi yang baik dalam memberi ketegasan terhadap lingkup yayasan. Terkait penegakan hukum maka para penegak hukum hendaknya turut serta dalam menghadapi penyelewengan atau penyalahgunaan terhadap yayasan. Keberadaan organ pengawas yayasan yang berada di bawah pembina yayasan dalam hal ini melalui rapat pembina maupun Anggaran Dasar yayasan sangat menyulitkan organ pengawas dalam menindak atau pun mencegah suatu perbuatan yang menyalahgunakan yayasan demi kepentingan beberapa pihak yang berlaku curang.
Kata kunci: Organ, Pengawas, Yayasan.
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Kitab Ta’lim Muta’alim Dalam Meningkatkan Akhlak Siswa Di SMP IT An Nuur Cikadu
Authors: Juhriyah Neng Siti , Sirulhaq Sekarmaji , Buchori Imam 
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Kuantitas pembelajaran kitab Ta’lim Muta’alim dalam meningkatkan akhlak siswa di SMP IT An Nuur, sehingga program pembelajaran bisa berjalan dengan lancar, Untuk mengetahui Kualitas pembelajaran kitab Ta’lim Muta’alim dalam meningkatkan akhlak siswa di SMP IT An Nuur, sehingga siswa bisa memiliki akhlak yang baik, Untuk mengetahui Waktu pembelajaran Kitab Ta’lim Muta’lim dalam meningkatkan akhlak siswa di SMP IT An Nuur, sehingga siswa dapat mendapatkan motivasi hidup yang lebih baik. Metode penelitian ini adalah Kualitatif, Subjek penelitian adalah Kepala Sekolah, Wakasek Kurikulum, Guru dan Siswa. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan observasi, wawancara, triangulasi, dan dokumentasi. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelaran kitab ta’lim muta’alim dalam meningkatkan akhlak siswa di SMP IT An Nuur Cikadu adalah : 1) Kuantitas Pembelajaran Kitab Ta’lim Muta’alim dalam meningkatkan akhlak siswa di SMP IT An Nuur Cikadu. 2) Kualitas Pembelajaran Kitab Ta’lim Muta’alim dalam meningkatkan akhlak siswa di SMP IT An Nuur Cikadu. 3) Ketepatan Waktu Pembelajaran Kitab Ta’lim Muta’alim Dalam Meningkatkan Akhlak Siswa Di SMP IT An Nuur Cikadu.
An earthquake focal mechanism catalog for source and tectonic studies in Mexico from February 1928 to July 2022
Authors: Rodríguez-Pérez Quetzalcoatl , Zúñiga F. Ramón 
Published: October 2023

Abstract. We present a focal mechanism catalog for earthquakes that occurred in Mexico and surrounding areas reported from February 1928 to July 2022. The magnitude of the events varies from −0.9 to 8.2. The hypocentral depth is in the range of 0 < Z < 270 km. Focal mechanisms in this catalog are associated with tectonic, geothermal, and volcanic environments. Reported focal mechanisms were derived using different types of data at local, regional, and teleseismic distances and different methods such as first motions, composite solutions, waveform analysis, and moment tensor inversion. So far, focal mechanism data for earthquakes in Mexico are dispersed over many publications without any link among them. For this reason, we collect and revise focal mechanism solutions previously reported by different agencies and studies from published sources. Our catalog consists of 7664 focal mechanism solutions for a total of 5701 events since we report all the available focal mechanisms obtained by different authors and seismological agencies for each seismic event. Additionally, we classify the focal mechanisms according to their fault types using the ternary diagrams of Kaverina-type classification. We also rank the quality of the focal mechanism data into three categories: A, B, and C. A represents good/reliable data, B represents satisfactory data, and C represents poor/questionable data according to well-defined criteria. The main goal of this study is to provide a comprehensive compilation of focal mechanism data that can help in future source and tectonic studies in Mexico. The earthquake focal mechanism catalog described in this article is available at https://doi.org/10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.21663668.V1 (Rodríguez-Pérez and Zúñiga, 2022).
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan Gaya Hidup Sehat dengan Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Klinik Budhi Pratama Restu Ibu Jakarta Tahun 2022
Authors: Muhamad Gilang Sukma , Budiharto Budiharto , Trisuci A Yuna 
Published: October 2023

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the chronic metabolic diseases that is still a global concern today. DM prevalence in the DKI Jakarta province is the highest in Indonesia, which is 3.4% (Riskesdas, 2018). The description of knowledge, attitudes, and practices of the community towards DM is very important for research to determine programs to prevent increased morbidity and mortality due to DM. Study objective to explain the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, practices about a healthy lifestyle with blood sugar control of DM patients at the Budhi Pratama Restu Ibu Clinic, East Jakarta and the most influential dominant factors. Methods used was Cross sectional analytic descriptive research. Sample was 86 participants of Prolanis DM. Respondents were given a Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice questionnaire about a healthy lifestyle. Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) data was taken from medical records. Data analysis with chi-square and logistic regression backward LR model. Results showed weak correlation between knowledge (p = 0.005), there is no correlation between attitudes (p = 0.107), and significant correlation between practices and blood sugar control of DM patients (p = 0.000). Practice is the dominant factor that affects the regression coefficient = 0.000. Knowledge and practices about a healthy lifestyle are associated with blood sugar control of DM patients. We suggest further research comparing Prolanis participants and non-participants.Keywords : knowledge, attitude, practices, healthy lifestyle, fasting blood glucose, diabetes mellitus
Pemanfaatan Pengunaan Media Audio Visual Pada Mata Pelajaran Fikih Materi Shalat Jama’ Dan Qasar
Authors: Naila Alfa Khusna  
Published: October 2023

Abstrak. Penelitian ini berdasar pada potensi guru yang mengajar materi fikih di MI NU Sholahiyah Kudus. Proses pembelajaran disini dengan memanfaatkan seluruh sumber daya serta sarana prasarana yang tersedia di madrasah, antara lain proyektor, speaker, computer, laptop, dan lain sebagainya. Sehingga dapat memanfaatkan media audio visual dalam proses pembelajaran mata pelajaran Fikih materi sholat jama’ dan qasar pada kelas III di MI NU Sholahiyah Kudus. Oleh karena itu, peneliti tertarik untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan penggunaan media audio visual siswa kelas III MI NU Sholahiyah Kudus pada mata pelajaran Fikih materi sholat jama' dan qasar diaharapkan siswa bisa mempraktikannya dengan baik. Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu kulaitatif yaitu dengan wawncara, observasi dan dokumentasi. hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan media audio visual pada mata pelajaran Fikih materi sholat jama’ dan qoshor kelas III di MI NU Sholahiyyah yaitu dengan memperlihatkan video kepada siswa saat pembelajaran berlangsung sehingga siswa mampu mempraktkkan bagaimana sholat jama’ dan qoshor dilakukan dengan baik serta benar.

Kata Kunci: Pemanfaatan, Media Audio Visual, Pembelajaran Fikih
Peningkatan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Ipas Bagian Tubuh Tumbuhan Kelas IV Dengan Pendekatan Jelajah Alam Sekitar
Authors: Sudrajat Husaen , Risa Herlina Hariati  , Nurin Kumala Dewi  
Published: October 2023

Keterlibatan aktif siswa dalam proses belajar adalah salah satu indikator efektivitas pembelajaran Kurikulum Merdeka. Selain itu, siswa juga harus memenuhi standar hasil belajar yang telah ditentukan oleh KKTP. Akan tetapi, di MI NW Gelogor, ditemukan suatu permasalahan dalam pembelajaran IPAS materi bagian tubuh tumbuhan. Siswa terlihat pasif dan tidak banyak berpartisipasi dalam pembelajaran. Selain itu, analisis KKTP menunjukkan hanya 33% siswa berhasil mencapai ketuntasan belajar. Dalam mengatasi temuan masalah tersebut, peneliti berupaya untuk melakukan penelitian perbaikan pembelajaran IPAS dengan tujuan agar hasil belajar siswa dapat memenuhi standar ketuntasan dan aktivitas siswa meningkat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode PTK yang terdiri dari tindakan Siklus I dan Siklus II. Dalam proses pembelajaran penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan jelajah alam sekitar. Sumber data penelitian diperoleh dari 30 siswa kelas IV MI NW Gelogor. Informasi mengenai aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa dikumpulkan melalui lembar observasi, tes isian singkat, dan dokumentasi. Hasil yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan persentase. Hasil penelitian berupa simpulan yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan aktivitas belajar pada tindakan Siklus I dan Siklus II. Selain itu, ditemukan juga adamya peningkatan hasil belajar dari kondisi awal sebelum dilakukan adanya upaya perbaikan atau Pra Siklus dan setelah dilakukan upaya perbaikan tindakan Siklus I dan Siklus II.
Impact of Work from Home Among Women Educators During COVID-19
Authors: Sundar Pravin Kumar Sai , Selvam Veeran 
Published: October 2023

Objective: This study has focused on identifying the impact of work from home among women educators during COVID-19.

Theoretical framework: COVID-19 had an array of impacts on businesses and individuals, and as a result of this, authorities even in the educational sectors, have implemented and developed the work-from-home concept, creating novel opportunities for women educators to manage their work daily, at the same time this approach had impacted them in managing two unique environments with different needs and schedules.

Methods: Data collection has been done using the instrument called a structured questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. The respondents were the women educators who worked from home, particularly during the global pandemic from the selected districts of Tamil Nadu namely, Vellore, Ranipet, Tirupattur and Tiruvannamalai. The data collected were analyzed using the SPSS Software (Version.25) by applying percentage and independent sample t-test analysis.

Results and conclusion: The study's findings indicate that the majority of the women educators in the study experienced both positive and negative impacts while working from home during the pandemic.

Research, practical & social implications: This study allows the higher educational institutional authorities to assist women educators in coping with their responsibilities while working from home by providing efficient training on the usage of digital tools.

Originality/value: The article delves into an extensive discussion regarding the accuracy and ground reality of positive and negative impacts of work from home concept among women educators.
Perlindungan Hukum Pekerja Korban Penggabungan Perusahaan (Merger)
Authors: Widayanti Widayanti 
Published: October 2023

Perusahaan yang melakukan penggabungan perusahaan <em>(merger)</em>, sudah sepatutnya pekerja mendapatkan suatu perlindungan hukum, akibat penggabungan perusahaan ini pekerjalah pihak yang dirugikan. Perusahaan harus mengupayakan agar tidak terjadi pemutusan hubungan kerja dari penggabungan perusahaan (merger) karena status hukum pekerja pada perusahaan tersebut tidak secara otomatis berakhir. Metode penelitian hukum digunakan adalah yuridis normatif yaitu dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, juga mengacu kepada studi kepustakaan, data yang diguna bahan hukum primer antara lain ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yaitu Undang-undang Perseroan Terbatas dan undang-undang Ketenagakerjaan, serta menggunakan bahan hukum sekunder seperti buku, jurnal hukum.Teknis analisis bersifat dekriptif, dimana teknik analisis bahan hukum secara deskriptif menggambarkan keadaan atau kondisi berupa uraian suatu posisi. Apabila perusahaan tidak mau bertanggung jawab maka pekerja dapat menutut pihak perusahaan baik melalui jalur litigasi maupun non litigasi.
Publication trends and hot topics in dysplastic nevus research: A 30-year bibliometric analysis
Authors: İzol Özmen Hazal 
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Dysplastic nevi are pigmented lesions that share clinical and histological features of both common nevi and melanoma. In recent years, there has been an increase in publications on dysplastic nevi. Bibliometric analysis is a method of evaluating trends in large number of publications and identifying popular topics.
Objectives: The objective of this study is to provide an overview of the landscape of publications related to dysplastic nevi, visualize trends and popular topics in the literature.
Methods: Scopus database was searched for the following terms in title, abstract or keywords: “dysplastic nevus” OR “dysplastic nevi”. Time span was set to 2002-2022. Document type was set to Article and Review. Data was obtained in RIS format from Scopus. Titles, authors, abstracts, institutions, countries, journals, references, and the citation information were recorded.
Results: A network of 53422 references cited by 1559 publications was established. 1303 were articles and 256 were reviews. The number of publications increased 1.5 times from 2002 to 2022. Most studies were published from the USA 641 (41.2%) with Italy 171 (10,9%) and Australia 119 (7,6%) following. Keyword burst analysis was performed and melanoma related keywords seem to be more dominant in the recent decade. Author and reference co-citation analysis of were also performed.
Conclusions: The amount of publications and citations generated about dysplastic nevi are increasing rapidly. This study demonstrates that there has been a shift in dysplastic nevi research in the last decade by focusing more on diagnostic methods and dysplastic nevi-melanoma relationship.
Existence and nonexistence of radial solutions for semilinear equations with bounded nonlinearities on exterior domains
Authors: Iaia Joseph A. 
Published: October 2023

In this article we study radial solutions of \(\Delta u + K(r)f(u)= 0\) on the exterior of the ball of radius R>0 centered at the origin in \({\mathbb R}^N\) where f is odd with f<0 on \(0, \beta\), f>0 on \(\beta\, \delta\) \(f\equiv 0 for (u> \delta\)), and where the function K(r) is assumed to be positive and \(K(r)\to 0) as (r \to \infty\)). The primitive \(F(u) = \int_0^u f(t)\), dt has a "hilltop'' at \(u=\delta\). With mild assumptions on f we prove that if \(K(r)\sim r^{-\alpha}\) with \(2< \alpha< 2(N-1\)) then there are n solutions of \(Delta\ u +(K(r)f(u)= 0\) on the exterior of the ball of radius R such that \(u\ to\ 0\) as \(r \to \infty\) if R>0 is sufficiently small. We also show there are no solutions if R>0 is sufficiently large.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2020/117/abstr.html