bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
MODEL MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN APLIKASI SMARTPHONE "AMAN" (Aplikasi Mobile Android Nyeri Persalinan) UNTUK PENINGKATAN PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN
Authors: Nining Sulistyowati  , Yeti Trisnawati  , Mochammad Rizki Romdoni  , Engelia Misa , Amandea Marfena , Novalia Novalia 
Published: January 2025

Nyeri dalam persalinan merupakan suatu hal yang fisiologis, namun menimbulkan banyak ketakutan, karena menyebabkan nyeri yang berat, bahkan terkadang menimbulkan kondisi fisik dan mental yang mengancam jiwa. Oleh karena itu, untuk membantu proses edukasi dan memudahkan ibu hamil dalam mempersiapkan persalinannya diperlukan inovasi terbaru dengan aplikasi smartphone berbasis android untuk membantu ibu agar bisa merasakan nyamannya melahirkan dan pengalaman yang positif saat melahirkan karena dengan metode non farmakologis yaitu penghilang rasa nyeri secara alami tanpa menggunakan obat-obat kimiawi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan inovasi AMAN (Aplikasi Mobile Android Nyeri Persalinan) yang dapat digunakan untuk ibu hamil dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam mengurangi nyeri persalinan. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian dengan model rancanganADDIE dimana produk yang dihasilkan diperoleh dengan menganalisis potensi masalah berdasarkan studi literatur dan pengumpulan informasi; dilanjutkan dengan mendesignproduk; mengembangkan produk, implementasi produk serta evaluasi akhir produk dengan kuesioner UEQ. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 6 aspek penilaian memiliki hasil persepsi yang positif. Data perhitungan rata-rata nilai diketahui bahwa aspek stimulasi memiliki rata-rata nilai tertinggi (2,18) . Kemudian diikuti aspek kejelasan (1,96), ketepatan (1,64), kebaruan (1,45), dan daya tarik (1,41). Sementara itu, aspek efisiensi mempunyai rata-rata nilai terendah (1,09). Hasil bechmark didapatkan aspek stimulasi masuk dalam tingkat tertinggi yaitu Excellent. Disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi AMAN memiliki penilaian yang positif dan layak dikembangkan dan disebarluaskan untuk publik dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu hamil dalam teknik mengurangi nyeri persalinan
HUBUNGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS NGEMPLAK
Authors: Atik Setiyaningsih  , Wijayanti Titik , Sulistiani Ardiani 
Published: January 2025

ABSTRAK
Latar Belakang: Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya stunting pada balita adalah status gizi ibu hamil. Gizi pada ibu hamil selain diperlukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ibu sendiri, diperlukan juga untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin yang ada dalam kandungannya. Permasalahan gizi ibu hamil yang sering terjadi adalah anemia.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan kadar Hb ibu hamil dengan kejadian stunting pada balita.
Design penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 82 responden.
Hasil dari analisis data menggunakan Chi-Square mendapatkan hasil 0,000, p < 0,05 maka hipotesis diterima, maka ada hubungan antara kadar Hb ibu dengan kejadian stunting di Puskesmas Ngemplak. Nilai Odds Ratio (OR) adalah 8,337, berarti OR > 1 menunjukan bahwa faktor yang diteliti adalah factor resiko, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa anemia merupakan faktor resiko dari stunting.
Kata Kunci : Anemia, Stunting, Kehamilan, Balita
Ponadczasowość wskazań edukacyjnych w myśli pedagogicznej ks. Antoniego Popławskiego
Authors: Frączek Zosia 
Published: January 2025

Celem tego tekstu jest ukazanie ponadczasowości wskazań edukacyjnych, zawartych w twórczości pedagogicznej ks. Antoniego Popławskiego. W treści artykułu zamieszczono krótką prezentację ważniejszych faktów z jego życia oraz przybliżono działalność i twórczość pedagogiczną. W ostatniej części tekstu podjęto próbę wykazania ponadczasowości wskazań edukacyjnych (dydaktycznych i wychowawczych), zawartych w dziele O rozporządzeniu i wydoskonaleniu edukacji obywatelskiej projekt.
„Życie po niewidomemu” przełomem w rozwoju zainteresowań i działalności Matki Elżbiety Róży Czackiej
Authors: Dolata Elżbieta 
Published: January 2025

W artykule przedstawiono krótki rys biograficzny Matki Elżbiety Róży Czackiej, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem tych faktów z życia, które ukierunkowały jej zainteresowania oraz działalność na rzecz osób niewidomych. Za punkt zwrotny w życiu Czackiej uznano utratę wzroku, która wpłynęła na zmianę jej planów życiowych oraz przyczyniła się do podjęcia wielu niezmiernie istotnych przedsięwzięć na rzecz osób z niepełnosprawnością. Zwrócono głównie uwagę na nowatorską koncepcję wychowania, realizowaną w założonych przez Czacką placówkach w odniesieniu do postulatów rozwijającego się nurtu „nowego wychowania”. Podkreślono ponadczasowy wymiar jej „Dzieła” oraz postulatów wychowawczych, stawiających na pierwszym planie przygotowanie wychowanków do samodzielnego życia i pracy zawodowej, a w konsekwencji integrację ze społeczeństwem.
Koncepcja wychowania stworzona przez Czacką jest nadal aktualna, a współcześnie, w sytuacji intensywnego upowszechniania edukacji włączającej i inkluzji społecznej ma szczególne znaczenie.
The JADES Transient Survey: Discovery and Classification of Supernovae in the JADES Deep Field
Authors: DeCoursey Christa , Egami Eiichi , Pierel Justin D. R. , Sun Fengwu , Rest Armin , Coulter David A. , Engesser Michael , Siebert Matthew R. , Hainline Kevin N. , Johnson Benjamin D. , Bunker Andrew J. , Cargile Phillip A. , Charlot Stephane , Chen Wenlei , Curti Mirko , DeFour-Remy Shea , Eisenstein Daniel J. , Fox Ori D. , Gezari Suvi , Gomez Sebastian , Jencson Jacob , Joshi Bhavin A. , Khairnar Sanvi , Lyu Jianwei , Maiolino Roberto , Moriya Takashi J. , Quimby Robert M. , Rieke George H. , Rieke Marcia J. , Robertson Brant , Shahbandeh Melissa , Strolger Louis-Gregory , Tacchella Sandro , Wang Qinan , Williams Christina C. , Willmer Christopher N. A. , Willott Chris , Zenati Yossef 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey (JADES) is a multicycle JWST program that has taken among the deepest near- and mid-infrared images to date (down to ∼30 AB mag) over ∼25 arcmin2 in the GOODS-S field in two sets of observations with 1 yr of separation. This presented the first opportunity to systematically search for transients, mostly supernovae (SNe), out to z > 2. We found 79 SNe: 38 at z < 2, 23 at 2 < z < 3, 8 at 3 < z < 4, 7 at 4 < z < 5, and 3 with undetermined redshifts, where the redshifts are predominantly based on spectroscopic or highly reliable JADES photometric redshifts of the host galaxies. At this depth, the detection rate is ∼1–2 arcmin–2 yr–1, demonstrating the power of JWST as an SN discovery machine. We also conducted multiband follow-up NIRCam observations of a subset of the SNe to better constrain their light curves and classify their types. Here, we present the survey, sample, search parameters, spectral energy distributions, light curves, and classifications. Even at z ≥ 2, the NIRCam data quality is high enough to allow SN classification via multiepoch light-curve fitting with confidence. The multiepoch SN sample includes a Type Ia SN at z
spec = 2.90, a Type IIP SN at z
spec = 3.61, and a Type Ic-BL SN at z
spec = 2.83. We also found that two z ∼ 16 galaxy candidates from the first imaging epoch were actually transients that faded in the second epoch, illustrating the possibility that moderate/high-redshift SNe could mimic high-redshift dropout galaxies.
Similarities and Differences between ICME-driven Shocks Observed by VEX (∼0.72 au) and WIND (∼1.0 au)
Authors: Ruan Mengsi , Zuo Pingbing , Zhou Zilu , Wei Jiayun , Feng Xueshang , Wang Yi , Xu Qi , Xu Xiaojun , Zou Zhengyang , Shen Zhenning 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The features of interplanetary shocks driven by interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) observed by WIND (∼1.0 au) and Venus Express (VEX; ∼0.72 au) during the same period are statistically analyzed by comparing their similarities and differences. It is found that the proportion of ICME-driven shocks in all shocks decreases slightly from ∼0.72 to ∼1 au. The yearly occurrence of ICME-driven shocks at both ∼0.72 and ∼1 au roughly follows the sunspot cycle, while the magnetic field ratio does not show such a correspondence. In each year, the annual medians of the shock angle for ICME-driven shocks at ∼1 au are consistently larger than those at ∼0.72 au, and the annual medians of the magnetic field ratio for events at ∼1 au are slightly smaller than those at ∼0.72 au. Planar magnetic structures (PMSs) downstream of ICME-driven shocks are also analyzed. Approximately 28.57% of the detected PMS events from VEX observations and 28.84% from WIND observations cover the entire 2 hr intervals downstream of the shocks, which are referred to as full PMS events. Through comparative analysis for VEX and WIND observations, it is found that strong and quasi-perpendicular ICME-driven shocks are the most preferable conditions for full PMS formation.
ORIGIN: Laser Desorption Ionization Mass Spectrometry of Nucleobases for In Situ Space Exploration
Authors: Boeren Nikita J. , Keresztes Schmidt Peter , Tulej Marek , Wurz Peter , Riedo Andreas 
Published: January 2025

Abstract
The ORganics Information Gathering INstrument (ORIGIN) is a space-prototype laser desorption ionization mass spectrometer designed to analyze molecular biosignatures. Nucleobases, fundamental components of nucleic acids, have been found in carbonaceous meteorites and in returned samples from the asteroid Ryugu, which suggest their extraterrestrial origin and possibly their significance in prebiotic chemistry and the RNA world hypothesis. Therefore, future space missions should be equipped for the in situ detection of nucleobases at relevant concentrations. This study investigated six nucleobases—adenine, cytosine, 5-methylcytosine, guanine, thymine, and uracil—using the ORIGIN setup. All six are readily detected and identified, with the mass spectra showing parent ions and minimal fragmentation. Mixture analyses illustrate the instrument's quantitative potential. The detection limit for adenine was 52 fmol mm–2, and we show that sensitivity can be further improved by increasing detector voltage and sampling more positions. This study demonstrates ORIGIN’s capability to detect nucleobases at trace abundance levels. The detection of nucleobases and other molecular biosignatures on other planetary objects might offer new insights into the origin of life on Earth and the possibility of discovering life beyond our planet.
Data mobilisation for historical records of vascular plants in eastern Asia: V. L. Komarov’s expedition to Far-Eastern Russia, China and Korea from 1895 to 1897
Authors: Chang Chin Sung , Chang Kae Sun , Kim Hui 
Published: January 2025

Historical collections of herbaria and literature play a crucial role in documenting biodiversity information. The botanical biodiversity of northern Asia is significantly understudied compared to other regions of China and Japan. In particular, the biodiversity patterns in China's three north-eastern provinces, North Korea and the Russian Far East remain poorly understood, with substantial gaps when compared to the records of species distributions in Japan, South Korea and inland China. The Komarov data, orginally written in Russian, required extensive efforts to georeference the 130-year-old Chinese and North Korean place names to their modern equivalents and translate historical names to their current forms. This study aims to restore the Komarov data, including both specimen records and occurrence data, to assist the broader scientific and environmental community in recovering key biodiversity data from the past of northeast Asia. The impetus for this work was the need to assign geographic coordinates to plant specimens collected in the region and to V.L. Komarov's observations as primary occurrence data from 1895 to 1897.
In this study, we present historical occurrence data obtained from the north-eastern Asian plant expedition carried out from 1895 to 1897 by V.L. Komarov in Far-Eastern Russia, Heilongjiang, Jilin, the eastern region of Liaoning in China and the northern region of Korea. The occurrences were georeferenced to more than 350 sites in Russia, China and Korea. All occurrences were georeferenced and species names were cross-checked and taxonomically updated using our own Asian plant checklist. The dataset consists of 21,114 primary occurrence records, comprising 6,956 specimens and 14,158 observation records. The outcome clearly shows that such initiatives can reveal an unexpected amount of highly valuable biodiversity information for “data-poor” regions.
A Novel Approach to Co-Design of Analog and RF Multi-Die Packages
Authors: Park John 
Published: January 2025

Design requirements for Thin Film organic Interposers are very different from standard organic substrates. Achieving optimal design & electrical performance, while maintaining maximum manufacturing rules & yield requirements are extremely important. Heterogenous Integrated chiplets and Advanced Packaging Technologies both rely on the designer to follow IC level design rules provided by the foundries that are required for manufacturing success. Understanding these rules and how to set up designs for success is a learning process, that can be very challenging to designers who have not completed these types of designs in the past. This presentation will outline some of the critical steps to be aware of in the Interposer design flow, such as planning strategies, typical manufacturing and yield requirements, and alternative solutions to alleviate some of the many challenges designers will face for completing these types of designs.
5G Electronics: Bridging the Measurement Challenges with Reference Material Development
Authors: Enright Lucas , Olszewska-Placha M. , Hill M. J. , Phommakesone Say , Kato D. , Hill C. A. , Kähäri, H. , Lee C. , Chen C. S. , Orloff Nate , Celuch M. , Ray Urmi 
Published: January 2025

iNEMI 5G Materials Characterization Project Report I: The lack of traceable reference material for mmWaves is a very serious problem. This lack makes verification of measurement methods and laboratory techniques impossible in an industry setting.
Overlay Analysis and Optimization for High-Accuracy Hybrid D2W Bonding
Authors: Bex Pieter 
Published: January 2025

In this study we analyze the misalignment of dielectric bonded die-to-wafer (D2W) assemblies using a direct D2W bonding approach. Understanding the overlay error contributors is essential to enable high accuracy direct hybrid D2W bonding. Next to the translation and rotation placement error, initial results also show an apparent scaling error. A dedicated overlay test vehicle is designed to enable high resolution overlay measurements. Every single 7.2*7.2mm^2 die contains 25 overlay measurement locations, allowing a more detailed intra-die overlay analysis. Patterned 50 µm thin dies are directly bonded to a patterned target wafer using a BESI ChameoUltraPlus high accuracy (hybrid) D2W bonder. After bonding, Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM) shows good bonding yield with very little voids. Next, an infrared (IR) overlay measurement is performed on 25 points per individual bonded die. This high-resolution overlay measurement confirms a significant linear scaling component of around 33ppm, resulting in a ~150nm scaling error in the die corners, in addition to the die placement error. Finite Element Method (FEM) modeling shows that a dielectric layer induced deformation in the thin top die combined with a die-center mechanical bond initiation is the main cause of the observed scaling error. Further analysis of the overlay error reveals only a very small residual fingerprint. This shows the importance of reducing the scaling error, either by exploring alternative bondheads which cause less die deformation, and/or the introduction of stress compensation layers.
Metrology of Electrodeposition of New Iron-alloy Barrier Layers in Packaging
Authors: Saitta Patrick , Wang Jingjing , Shalyt Eugene 
Published: January 2025

Barrier layers are used in packaging to prevent the diffusion of copper into the solder material, which could otherwise severely limit performance. Barriers should also have low resistivity, good adhesion to the pad and solder metals, and slow reaction kinetics. Nickel has commonly been used as a barrier, but as bump pitches continue to scale down (below 25µm), it becomes unsuitable for use because a thin layer of Ni film can be entirely consumed (and fairly quickly), leaving only an intermetallic compound behind and limiting its function to block electromigration. Thus, there is large interest in new barrier materials at this size. Iron-containing alloys (e.g. FeNi, FeCo) have recently been studied as a barrier material between the copper and solder bumps in lead-free flip chips. In particular, FeCo, demonstrates up to 10 times slower reaction kinetics than pure Ni, thereby significantly reducing intermetallic compound growth and extending its lifetime considerably. The barrier material’s properties are dependent on the composition of the alloy, making the control of electrodeposition process crucial. In this work, we provide for comprehensive analysis of bath components, demonstrated with multiple analytical techniques including UVVIS spectroscopy, HPLC, and electrochemical methods (e.g. voltammetry). Detection of critical breakdown products is also reported. For example, in iron-containing plating baths, dissolved oxygen can easily oxidize Fe(II) to Fe(III). Accumulation of Fe(III) affects the quality and property of the alloy. An accurate and selective method is developed to measure low level of Fe(III) where the Fe(III):Fe(II) ratio is 1:100 or less.
A Comparative Study on the Effectiveness of Unified Protocols for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders and Modular Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Positive and Negative Affect, and Emotional Awareness in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Hashemipoor Zavareh Maryam , Bahramipour Isfahani Mansoureh , Sajjadian Ilnaz 
Published: January 2025

Background:
This study aims to compare the effectiveness of unified protocols for transdiagnostic treatment of emotional disorders and modular cognitive-behavioral therapy on positive and negative affect and emotional awareness in children with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D).

Materials and Methods:
In this semi-experimental pretest-posttest study, T1D patients enrolled in two experimental groups: unified protocols for transdiagnostic treatment of emotional disorders and modular cognitive-behavioral therapy interventions in a unified process and one control group. After the completion of the therapeutic sessions, all three groups responded to the research questionnaires in the post-test phase and after a two-month follow-up and were compared.

Results:
The results of the repeated measures analysis of variance showed that the unified protocols for transdiagnostic treatment of emotional disorders and modular cognitive-behavioral therapy interventions had a significant effect on increasing positive affect and emotional awareness, as well as reducing negative affect in children with T1D, and the effects of the treatment remained during the follow-up stage (P < 0.001). A comparison between the two treatments also indicated that the modular cognitive-behavioral therapy intervention had a greater effectiveness in reducing the negative affect variable in the post-test phase compared to the unified protocols for transdiagnostic treatment (P < 0.01). There were no significant differences between the two therapeutic methods in other variables (P > 0.05).

Conclusions:
Based on these findings, both interventions can be used as useful treatments to improve psychological variables in children with T1D. These results underscore its potential as a potent tool for enhancing the emotional well-being of individuals with this condition, thereby contributing to an improved quality of life.
A Case–Control Study of the Association of Novel Androgens (11-KT and DHT), Classical Androgens (Testosterone and DHEAS), Hormones (LH, FSH, 17-OHP, Insulin, and SHBG), Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR), and Dyslipidemia in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)
Authors: Kumar Nirmal , Sharma Neera , Roy Smita , Chawla Indu , Sharma Lokesh Kumar 
Published: January 2025

Background:
The measurement of androgens (testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS)) remains standard for the evaluation of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) women. However, other early novel androgen markers, 5 alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT), may open a separate path of measurement, which may be more potent. The study was conducted with the objectives to analyze the association of 11-KT and DHT with established markers and with the clinical profile of PCOS patients.

Materials and Methods:
A case–control study was conducted on 30 newly diagnosed cases of PCOS as per the Rotterdam criteria and 30 age-matched controls. The estimation of testosterone, DHEAS, 11-KT, and DHT was performed by the enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) method. The assessment of biochemical and hormonal parameters was compared and correlated with 11-KT and DHT.

Results:
Compared to the controls, cases had significantly higher 11-KT (20.81 ± 3.53 vs. 15.83 ± 2.67 nmol/L, P < 0.0001) and DHT (154.39 vs. 71.02 pg/mL, P < 0.0001). 11-KT showed a significant positive correlation with total testosterone (TT) (r = 0.555) and DHEAS (r = 0.501). DHT also showed a significant positive correlation with TT (r = 0.487) and DHEAS (r = 0.52).

Conclusion:
In conclusion, novel androgen derivatives (11-KT and DHT) hold equivalent evidence for the evaluation of women with PCOS as they are raised in women with PCOS as compared to controls. Moreover, they show a good correlation with the standard markers currently used for PCOS.
Bone Densitometric Analysis using Cone Beam Computed Tomography (Cone Beam CT) and Computed Tomography (CT): Establishing the Correlation between Predicted and Actual Values
Authors: Kumar Rashmit , Punnoose Kurian , Chikkanna Meenakumari , Gunturu Srikanth , Alrifai Mosa Mohammad , Al Zahrani Abdulghani Saeed , Suresh Babu J. , Swarnalatha C. , Nayyar Abhishek Singh 
Published: January 2025

Background:
One of the major drawbacks of cone beam computed tomography (cone beam CT) is that unlike CT, the gray density values obtained from cone beam CT are relative, and not absolute as obtained in the case of CT. The present study was conducted with the intent to perform a comparative bone densitometric analysis using cone beam CT and CT and to determine if there was a mathematical correlation between the two.

Materials and Methods:
The present in-vitro study included CT and cone beam CT scans of 30 dry mandibles wherein the gray density values from well-demarcated, precise anatomical areas were obtained, analyzed, and compared. Also, the dependent t-test and Pearson’s correlation coefficient test were used for statistical analysis, while probability values (P values) < 0.05 were contemplated as being statistically significant.

Results:
Pearson’s correlation between the gray density values for different combinations of point(s)/group(s) as derived on CT and cone beam CT images revealed the results to be statistically significant for each of the imaging methods used, individually and when compared in between the two methods, in all the cases (P < 0.001) when analyzed at 5% level of significance.

Conclusions:
The mean gray density values obtained with cone beam CT were found to be significantly higher than the ones derived from CT in the present study, though, a linear correlation was observed between the values obtained from cone beam CT and CT, which can be used to convert the relative values obtained with cone beam CT into absolute values derived with CT.