bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Pencabutan Petitum Pada Perkara Cerai Talak (Analisis Putusan Hakim Nomor 217/Pdt.G/2020/Ms-Bna)
Authors: Sri Wahyuni Yenny , Dhana Rama 
Published: October 2023

Petitum merupakan tuntutan pokok dari surat permohonan gugatan yang berisikan tentang perihal-perihal tuntutan yang dimohonkan oleh penggugat kepada ketua pengadilan negeri agar tergugat dihukum sesuai dengan Petitum yang diajukan oleh penggugat. Dalam surat permohonan gugatan yang diajukan oleh penggugat Petitum merupakan tuntutan pokok dari gugatan, yang mana tuntutan yang diajukan oleh penggugat harus jelas dan sempurna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab dua masalah penelitian yaitu: Pertama, bagaimana prosedur pencabutan petitum pada perkara cerai talak di Mahkamah Syar’iyah Banda Aceh, kedua bagaimana Analisis Putusan Hakim Nomor 217/Pdt.G/2020/MS-Bna di Mahkamah Syar’iyah Banda Aceh tentang pencabutan petitum pada perkara cerai talak. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui penelitian kepustakaan dan dokumentasi untuk menemukan fakta-fakta di lapangan, mendeskripsikan suatu permasalahan yang akan dibahas mengenai Pencabutan Petitum Pada Perkara Cerai Talak (Analisis Putusan Hakim Nomor 217/Pdt.G/2020/Ms-Bna). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pada perkara putusan Nomor 217/Pdt.G/2020/MS.Bna ini, pencabutan petitum gugatan yang berisi tentang hak asuh anak oleh pemohon, hakim mengabulkan semua permohonan pemohon secara verstek, karena sejak putusan Mahkamah Syariah Banda Aceh pemohon tidak pernah datang dan tidak pula memberi kuasa kepada pihak lain untuk mewakilinya, meskipun telah dilakukan pemanggilan dengan cara resmi dan patut kepada termohon, hal itu sangat jelas terlihat bahwa termohon memang sudah tidak peduli lagi tentang perkawinannya dan juga anak yang ditinggalkannya. Dengan demikian pencabutan petitum gugatan dan juga hak asuh anak jatuh kepada sang ayah atau pemohon dalam perkara cerai talak dalam putusan Nomor 217/Pdt.G/2020/MS. Bna dianggap sah berdasarkan pertimbangan hakim yaitu isi posita 7 dan petitum 3, karena itu permohonan tentang hal tersebut, majelis hakim tidak mempertimbangkan lagi dan dikesampingkan.
The Relationships between Emotional Intelligence and Leadership Effectiveness in Selected Malaysian Public Sectors
Authors: Mohamad Saferdin Wan Aisyah Amni Wan , Md Jani Syahrina Hayati , Jislan Fatanah , Rosidi Rosharith Mohamad 
Published: October 2023

Emotional intelligence (EI) refers to an individual's capacity to effectively manage and regulate their emotions, enabling them to recognize and understand the potentially beneficial influence their emotions can have on others. The present study was conducted based on the assumption that emotional intelligence plays an important part in determining the effectiveness of administrative leaders within an organizational context. This is because leadership serves as the important driving force within an organization, guiding employees in their tasks and ensuring the overall success and prosperity of the organization. The main objective of the study was to find out the relationship between emotional intelligence and leadership effectiveness. 50 questionnaires were distributed to all administrative leaders who have a minimum of five years of working experience in any position, and a total of 50 questionnaires were returned. Hence, the data collected was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The result indicated that there is a significant correlation between emotional intelligence and leadership effectiveness among administrative leaders, and strongly supports the previous research finding. It is anticipated that leaders are going to demonstrate an impressive level of emotional intelligence to effectively guide and influence people. Consequently, emotional intelligence empowers leaders to exert a positive influence on the work environment within which they function, since it enhances their self-awareness and their ability to perceive and understand the emotions of others.
Perbandingan Pytesseract dan Template Matching Untuk Otomatisasi Input Data KTP
Authors: Octaviani Teresa , Setiawan Hendry , Kelana Oesman Hendra 
Published: October 2023

KTP memiliki banyak fungsi, seperti sebagai kartu identitas, dalam proses pendaftaran, dalam proses kepengurusan, serta untuk mengakses layanan. Hingga saat ini, pendaftaran KTP dilakukan dengan diketik sehingga tidak hemat waktu dan tenaga, serta sering menyebabkan kesalahan dalam pengetikan sehingga data yang disimpan tidak sesuai. Oleh karena itu, dikembangkan aplikasi dengan fitur otomatisasi pengisian data KTPmenggunakan OCR. Metode OCRyang akan digunakan ditentukan dengan pengujian akurasi metode Pytesseract dan template matching pada kondisi menggunakan kamera smartphone dengan pencahayaan gelap, terang, terang sekali, dan menggunakan kamera laptop. Rata-rata tingkat akurasi dari empat pengkondisian yang didapatkan oleh metode Pytesseract adalah 98,33%, sedangkan rata-rata yang didapatkan oleh metode template matching adalah 67,33%. Berdasarkan hasil ini, sistem OCR yang dikembangkan menggunakan metode Pytesseract.

ID Cards serve several purposes, including identification, registration, management, and accessing public services. Until now, ID Cards registration has been done by typing so it takes more time and effort, and often causes errors in typing so that the data stored does not match. Therefore, an application was developed with OCR-based automation for inputting ID card information. The method used for OCR is determined by testing the accuracy of Pytesseract and Template Matching in condition using a smartphone camera with dark, bright, and very bright lighting, and using a laptop camera. The average of the accuracy of the four conditions obtained by Pytesseract is 98.33%, while the average obtained by Template Matching is 67.33%. Based on these results, the OCR system developed using Pytesseract.
Macroeconomic Determinants of Credit Risk on the Example of Non-performing Loans
Authors: Zawadzki Adam 
Published: October 2023

Abstract
The primary goal of this article is to examine the principal macroeconomic factors influencing credit risk as assessed by the nonperforming loan ratio (hereinafter NPL ratio). Based on the results, the ratio of domestic credit to the private sector, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) membership with a negative correlation with NPLs while the unemployment rate and the ratio of public debt with a positive relation with NPLs were statistically significant. In addition, the correlation between the inflation rate and the depreciation of the home currency was proven.
The research examines the effects of the 2008 credit crunch, which triggered the financial crisis. The sample comprises 106 countries for the period 2009–2019. The real GDP growth, unemployment rate, public debt ratio, domestic credit to private sector ratio, currency depreciation, inflation rate, and interest rate were analysed as macroeconomic factors. A dummy variable representing OECD membership has been included in the analysis. The estimations were performed using the ordinary least squares (OLS) method.
This article contributes to the academic discourse on the panel data perspective with regard to non-performing loans, while the practical implications are beneficial for governments and international investors.
Analisis Inovasi Proses Bisnis Terintegrasi Pada Sebuah Kabupaten Di Indonesia
Authors: Santiari Desak Made , Sukarsa I Made , Sudana A.A. Kompiang Oka 
Published: October 2023

Hasil evaluasi SPBE 2019 menunjukan bahwa aspek kelembagaan sebuah Kabupaten, yang mana salah satu indikatornya adalah inovasi proses binis terintegrasi mendapatkan nilai 2,00, yang artinya belum dapat macapai kategori baik, sehingga perlu dilakukan analisis mengenai proses bisnis di salah satu pemerintahan kabupaten yang ada di Indonesia ini. Penelitian yang dilakukaan berjenis kualitatif deskritif dengan purposive sampling sebagai teknik yang digunakan dalam pemilihan responden. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu penyebab dari rendahnya tingkat kematangan inovasi proses bisnis terintegrasi Kabupaten disebabkan oleh penetapan proses binsis yang belum dilakukan oleh seluruh OPD di pemerintahan Kabupaten, sehingga proses bisnis yang dijalankan belum memiliki kekuatan yang mengikat. Penetapan SOP seluruh OPD serta mengevaluasi kembali SOP yang manual dapat meningkatkan kapabilitas inovasi proses binis terintegrasi sehingga proses operasional menjadi lebih unggul dan efektif.
Influence of pesticide exposure on farmers’ cognition: A systematic review
Authors: Finhler Suelen , Marchesan Gabriela Putton , Corona Cristian Ferreira , Nunes Andressa Talita , De Oliveira Karen Cristine Silva , de Moraes Amanda Tapia , Soares Letiére Cabreira , Lima Fernanda Oliveira , Dalmolin Camila , Benvegnú Dalila Moter 
Published: October 2023

Objectives:
Pesticide application has become necessary to increase crop productivity and reduce losses. However, the use of these products can produce toxic effects. Farmers are individuals occupationally exposed to pesticides, thus subject to associated diseases as well as cognitive impairment. However, this relation is not well established in the literature, requiring further investigation. To assess the potential association between farmers’ pesticide exposure and cognitive impairment, we followed the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, considering participants, interventions, comparators, outcomes, and study strategies.

Materials and Methods:
This study included articles published between 2000 and 2021 on the Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and PubMed databases, retrieved by the terms “pesticides and cognition” and “pesticides and memory.”

Results:
In total, ten studies fit the established criteria and were included in the sample. All had farmers occupationally exposed to pesticides in their sample and only one study dispensed with a control group. Of the neurobehavioral tests, four studies used mini-mental state examination, six neurobehavioral core test batteries (tests recognized in the area), and the remaining, other tests. We observed that 90% of articles found an association between cognitive impairment and pesticide exposure. Overall, five studies measured the activity of cholinesterases in their sample, of which three found significant differences between groups, confirming intoxication in those exposed.

Conclusion:
Despite the limited number of trials, we found scientific evidence to support the existence of adverse effects of pesticides on farmers’ cognition. We recommend that future studies research similar projects, expanding knowledge on the subject.
Red-light thresholds for induced seismicity in the UK
Authors: Schultz Ryan , Baptie Brian , Edwards Benjamin , Wiemer Stefan 
Published: October 2023

Induced earthquakes pose a serious hurdle to subsurface energy development. Concerns about induced seismicity led to terminal public opposition of hydraulic fracturing in the UK. Traffic light protocols (TLPs) are typically used to manage these risks, with the red-light designed as the last-possible stopping-point before exceeding a risk tolerance. We simulate trailing earthquake scenarios for the UK, focusing on three risk metrics: nuisance, damage, and local personal risk (LPR) – the likelihood of building collapse fatality for an individual. The severity of these risks can spatially vary (by orders-of-magnitude), depending on exposure. Estimated risks from the Preston New Road earthquakes are used to calibrate our UK earthquake risk tolerances, which we find to be comparable to Albertan (Canadian) tolerances. We find that nuisance and damage concerns supersede those from fatality and that the safest regions for Bowland Shale development would be along the east coast. A retrospective comparison of our TLP result with the Preston New Road case highlights the importance of red-light thresholds that adapt to new information. Overall, our findings provide recommendations for red-light thresholds (ML 2-2.5) and proactive management of induced seismicity – regardless of anthropogenic source.
Relationship Between Energy, Fat, and Carbohydrate Consumption Habits in Pregnant Women Chronic Energy Deficiency during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review
Authors: Indriani Wahyu Trecy , Widyaningsih Vitri , Lestari Anik 
Published: October 2023

Background: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) during the COVID-19 pandemic affects the nutritional status of pregnant women. CED is indicated by the size of LiLA < 23.5 cm. This study aims to improve the nutritional status of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency.
Method: The study used a systematic review of relevant articles from databases (Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar) using keywords in Indonesian and English. Nine articles were selected based on the following inclusion criteria: publication from 2017 to 2021, discussing food consumption habits in pregnant women, articles in English or Indonesian, full text, open access, and scientific journals.
Results: The results of this study can evaluate the consumption habits of pregnant women CED caused by inadequate food intake and less diverse food. Less food consumption habits in pregnant women are caused by low family income, human resources, education, and lack of family support to consume nutritional food.
Conclusion: The study concludes that adequate food intake and good human resource consumption habits can affect pregnant women's nutritional status.
Erratum to: Editors Note: Important Topics in Applied Behavior Analysis as it Relates to Autism
Authors: Cihon Joseph H. , Leaf Justin B. , Kazemi Ellie 
Published: October 2023

In our recently published introduction article (i.e., Cihon et al., 2023) to a special issue of the lnternational Electronic Journal of Elementary Education we provided an introduction and brief description of each of the articles included in the special issue. In this article we referred to an article written by Gershfeld-Litvak, which has been retracted at our request due to the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) that led to numerous inaccuracies within the reference and the body of the paper. Below is the paragraph that was written in the original manuscript:
Original paragraph:
“Linnehan and colleagues begin a discussion about the contingencies leading to the development of certification and licensure within ABA as well as the resulting unintended consequences. Kazemi extends the discussion of certification and licensure to the challenges and benefits of accreditation of organizations. Gershfeld-Litvak provides a balanced discussion of the possible benefits and drawbacks of private equity entering into the field of ABA-based interventions for autistics/individuals diagnosed with ASD.”
Following the retraction, the paragraph should read as follows:
“Linnehan and colleagues begin a discussion about the contingencies leading to the development of certification and licensure within ABA as well as the resulting unintended consequences. Kazemi extends the discussion of certification and licensure to the challenges and benefits of accreditation of organizations.”
Reference
Cihon, J. H., Leaf, J. B., &amp; Kazemi, E. (2023). Editors note: Important topics in applied behavior analysis as it relates to autism. lnternational Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 15(3), 171-172. https://doi.org/10.26822/iejee.2023.289
Description of Leader Kids: Study of children aged 5-6 years in Kindergarten
Authors: Yulkaryani Wanda , Ulpi Wahyuni , Hikrawati Hikrawati 
Published: October 2023

This study analysed the description of Leader kids. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to develop the soul of a leader in early childhood. This study aims to describe the soul of leader kids from an early age so that children can become leaders for themselves and others in the future. The method used is a qualitative type with a phenomenological approach. With observation data collection techniques, interviews and documentation. While the validity of the data using triangulation. The research subjects were three children with 7-grade teacher informants with the following criteria: 1) Aged six years and over, 2) Male sex, 3) Have complete parents. In the research results of informants, 57 % say that the spirit of leadership appears before entering school so that it does not entirely affect school activities. In comparison, informants 43 % stated that the soul of the leader kids appeared when they entered school.
THE ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN INCREASING THE INTEGRATION AND WELFARE OF THE SYRIANS UNDER TEMPORARY PROTECTION STATUS: THE CASE OF ADANA METROPOLITAN MUNICIPALITY
Authors: ESER Hamza Bahadır , UYGUR Mehmet Recai , SAYDAM Abdurrahman 
Published: October 2023

This study examines the impact of the Syrian civil war on Türkiye, specifically the migration of Syrians to Türkiye and the legal and institutional arrangements made for their temporary protection. Initially, Syrian immigrants settled in camps along the Syrian border, but they were later allowed to reside outside the camps, leading to their integration into Turkish society. The study analyzes the legal and institutional arrangements for Syrians under temporary protection status and the services provided by the Adana Metropolitan Municipality. The role of local governments in migration policies and the financing of services for immigrants are also explored. The strategic plan and activity reports of the Adana Metropolitan Municipality are analyzed to understand the various projects undertaken by the municipality in collaboration with international stakeholders to improve the integration and social and economic welfare of immigrants.
The findings of the study show that the Adana Metropolitan Municipality has implemented numerous initiatives to support the integration of Syrian immigrants into Turkish society. These initiatives include education and vocational training programs, health services, and social support programs. The study also emphasizes the importance of local government involvement in migration policies and the need for adequate funding to ensure that essential services are provided to immigrants.
RESUMO DE TCC: COMPARAÇÃO DO DESEMPENHO TÉRMICO E ENERGÉTICO DE UM SISTEMA FOTOVOLTAICO INTEGRADO A UMA FACHADA: EDIFÍCIO EDUCACIONAL EM FLORIANÓPOLIS
Authors: Amorim Marina Espíndola , De Abreu Ana Lígia Papst , Versage Rogério de Souza 
Published: October 2023

As edificações são responsáveis por aproximadamente 50% do consumo deeletricidade no Brasil. A utilização de estratégias passivas, ativas, e proativas, podem ser usadas para melhorar o desempenho termo energético das edificações. Quando estas estratégias são incorporadas nas etapas iniciais de projeto, consegue-se obter os melhores resultados de desemepenho termico e energético com menor custo. Em edificações de vários pavimentos, o sistema de vedação vertical é o elemento construtivo com maior influência nas trocas de calor da edificação com o meio externo. Numa edificação com envoltória adequada ao clima (estratégia passiva), uma forma de melhorar o desempenho da edificação é o uso de sistema fotovoltaico aplicado na envoltória (BIPV), estratégia proativa que possibilita a geração de energia limpa in loco. Neste trabalho foi feito uma comparação do desempenho termo energético de três sistemas de vedação vertical em uma edificação de uso educacional em Florianópolis. Os casos avaliadosforam: um caso base, com parede simples em alvenaria; um caso com parede simples e sistema fotovoltaico aplicado diretamente sobre a fachada norte; e por último, um caso com sistema de parede dupla ventilada e sistema fotovoltaico integrado, funcionando como pele externa. Os modelos foram analisados por meio de simulação computacional no software EnergyPlus. Através dessas simulações obteve-se o consumo de energia, a carga térmica, o balanço térmico e a temperatura de ponto de equilíbrio de cada caso, além da geração de energia do sistema fotovoltaico. Como resultado constatou-se que os dois casos com uso de sistemas fotovoltaicos obtiveram um aumento da carga térmica de ar condicionado quando comparados ao caso base. Desta forma, os casos com sistemas fotovoltaicos na fachada apresentaram um consumo maior de energia quando comparados ao caso base. Porém, a geração de energia decorrente do sistema fotovoltaico simulado foi superior a demanda energética do ar condicionado, resultando que o caso base apresentou a maior demanda energética.
MODELOS MENTAIS E ROTINAS ORGANIZACIONAIS: UMA DISCUSSÃO SOBRE CAPACIDADE ABSORTIVA E SUSTENTABILIDADE
Authors: Barcelos Ricardo Luis , Rossetto Carlos Ricardo , Magnago Rachel Faverzani 
Published: October 2023

Este documento é parte de tese de doutorado defendida em 2022, sendo parte da discussão teórica acerca da Capacidade Absortiva e o Desempenho Sustentável de organizações e suas relações.
Objetivo – A partir do modelo de Lane et al (2006) para a Capacidade, discutir sobre indagações de autores como: “quais rotinas organizações permitem aquisição de conhecimento verde externo?” ou “quais modelos mentais permitem aquisição de conhecimento verde nas organizações”?
Metodologia - Análise de conteúdo, tendo como base artigos indexados na SCOPUS e WEB of SCIENCE utilizando o software AtlasTi como ferramenta de apoio e análise.
Resultado - A análise profunda dos textos e a discussão teórica levou a criação de duas hipóteses quanto a relação entre modelos mentais sustentáveis (MMS) e rotinas organizacionais (RO) como direcionadores da capacidade absortiva verde e o desempenho sustentável das organizações, a serem testadas.
HUBUNGAN KEBERSYUKURAN DENGAN KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS PADA MAHASISWA UIN AR-RANIRY KULIAH SAMBIL BEKERJA
Authors: Ritmiani Iklima 
Published: October 2023

Saat ini banyak mahasiswa menjalani perkuliahan sambil bekerja. Hal ini satu sisi menjadi bonus bagi mahasiswa karena mendapatkan pengalaman dan penghasilan, namun tak sedikit yang merasa tidak sejahtera karena sulit mengatasi tantangan yang dihadapi. Untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis, salah satu faktor yang berperan adalah kebersyukuran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan kebersyukuran dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa UIN Ar-raniry yang kuliah sambil bekerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional product moment. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Gratitude Questionnaire – 6 (GQ-6) oleh Emmons, McCulough dan Tsang dan skala kesejahteraan psikologis oleh Ryff. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 201 orang mahasiswa UIN Ar-raniry yang kuliah sambil bekerja. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode probability sampling dengan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan koefisien korelasi r = 0.436 dengan p = 0.000 yang menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima, sehingga terdapat hubungan yang positif yang signifikan antara kebersyukuran dengan kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa UIN Ar-raniry yang kuliah sambil bekerja, artinya semakin tinggi kebesyukuran maka semakin tinggi juga tingkat kesejahteraan psikologis yang dirasakan mahasiswa, sebaliknya semakin rendah kebersyukuran maka semakin rendah kesejahteraan psikologis yang dirasakan mahasiswa.