bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL BUNGA-BUNGA RINDU KARYA BADRI WAHAB
Authors: Irfarettha Santy , Abdurahman Abdurahman , Nasution Bakhtaruddin 
Published: February 2024

This research means to describe the image of women in the novel of Bunga-bunga Rindu by Badri Wahab, that (a) the image of women in term of phsical, (b) the image of women in trem of psychic, and (c) the image of women in trem of social development. This data of reseach is the image of women in the novel of Bunga-bunga Rindu by Badri Wahab iscreated by Libri Publizer in 2008. Based on the analysis of data are found that: (a) the image of women in trem of psycal is beutiful women, (b) the image of women in trem of psychic is diligent and smart women, (c) the image of women in trem of social can see from embrace of a women figure that: (1) as a wife, (2) as a child, (3) as a mother, (4) as a sister, (5) as a friend, (6) as a doktor, (7) as a sister in law, (8) as a house kieper, (9)as a sister in law, (10) as a teacher, (11) and as a mother in law.
DISKRIMINASI SOSIAL DALAM NOVEL ORANG CACAT DILARANG SEKOLAH KARYA WIWID PRASETYO
Authors: Fauzi Rian , Thahar Harris Effendi , Asri Yasnur 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study was (1) to describe a form of social discrimination contained in novel Orang Cacat Dilarang Sekolah by Wiwid Prasetyo and (2) Describe the causes of social discrimination in the novel Orang Cacat Dilarang Sekolah by Wiwid Prasetyo . The data source of this research is novel Orang Cacat Dilarang Sekolah by Wiwid Prasetyo . Data collected by descriptive methods. The findings of the research that forms and causes of social discrimination in the novel Orang Cacat Dilarang Sekolah by Wiwid Prasetyo
REPRESENTASI POLITIK DALAM NOVEL KALATIDHA KARYA SENO GUMIRA AJIDARMA
Authors: Setiawan Teguh Putra , Hayati Yenni , Nst. Muhammad Ismail 
Published: February 2024

The type of this research is qualitative research using descriptive analysis method. The object of this research is the novel by Kalatidha Seno Gumira Ajidarma. The completion technique of the data is done as follows. First, read and understand about the novel of Kalatidha by Seno Gumira Ajidarma. Second, to inventory the data related to political conflict, as well as the impact of conflict in Kalatidha's novel by Seno Gumira Ajidarma. Third, the grouping of the data that related to indicators of political conflict, that is rulers between people in authority with society and both one society with the others and indicators of the causes of political conflict consisting of struggles and disputes, and the effects of political conflicts, namely culling, killing, torture, arson, detention without prosecuted, restriction, and defamation contained in Kalatidha's novel by Seno Gumira Ajidarma. The results of the research as follows. First, the political representation arises because the authors are not satisfied with the reality of political events, political conditions and political events of the New Orde regime of the G30S/PKI in Indonesia . The event is represented in the form of political conflict. The cause of political conflict between one society and another provoked by the policy of the authorities. Second factors that causing political conflict are caused by the struggle and opposition of the people toward the authorities. Third, the impact of political conflicts such as culling, killing, torture, arson, detention without prosecuted, restriction, and defamation.Keywords: representation, political, conflict, Kalatidha
KRITIK SOSIAL PERANG DALAM LIRIK LAGU IWAN FALS DAN BOB DYLAN
Authors: Fernando Riki , WS Hasanuddin , Hayati Yenni 
Published: February 2024

This thesis aims to describe the form of social criticism of war in song lyric of Iwan Fals and Bob Dylan and the comparation of them. This thesis belongs to qualitative research. Subject of this research is song lyric of Iwan Fals from www.iwanfals.co.id and song lyric of Bob Dylan from www.bobdylan.com. The research focused to songlyricthat contains social criticism of war theme and applied to comparative literature theory. The method to analyze this data is descriptive analysis. Validity of data obtained by triangulation technique. Based on the results of the study concluded the following points. First, social criticism of war in song lyric of Iwan Fals described by persuade form. Second, social criticism of war in song lyric of Bob Dylan described by curse form. Third, sosial criticism of war in song lyric of Iwan Fals and Bob Dylan described by different form because different orientation: Iwan Fals tendents to push foward persuade form because war is only an useless, meanwhile Bob Dylan tendents to push foward curse form because war is very cruel.Keywords: song lyric, social criticism, comparative literature
NAMA DAN MAKNA BAGIAN-BAGIAN PAKAIAN PENGHULU MINANGKABAU DI KENAGARIAN KACANG KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Amelia Nadya , Manaf Ngusman Abdul , Juita Novia 
Published: February 2024

This article was written to ( 1) the name parts of moeslim leader’s uniform of Minangkabau ( 2 ) to explain the meaning of name ( symbol ) of each moeslim leader’s Minangkabau in Kabupaten Solok. This research is qualitative research that used descriptive method. The technical to gather this data with observation, interview and library studies. Analysis data do with grouping, syncronyzed, differenciate the data and eliminate to the others group but not syncrone and also gather the meaning. According this research found that the name parts of moeslim leader’s uniform Minangkabau in Kanagarian Kacang Kecamatan X Koto Singkarak Kabupaten Solok are: The head part is Saluak. The body part is baju hitam lapang, baju tidak bersaku, siba batanti/leher tidak berbuah, langan gadang, taburan banang emas, lilitan benang makau, cukia/ragi benang emas, motif pucuak rabuang. The trousers part is sarawa hitam gadang kaki. The accecories is Salempang, sisampiang, cawek, keris dan tungkek. The foot part is tarompa. Each name has a meaning leaders of the outfit, saluak symbolizes Minangkabau society is always consulted. Clothes and parts embodies the word leader is the result of collective consensus, the leaders are honest, patient, intelligent, and wise. Salempang implies sufficient in providing any prince in line with indigenous knowledge. Si sampiang and parts embodies the leaders knowledgeable and always helpful for others. Cawek meaning the leaders are patient and must protect its nephew. Keris symbolizes the tongue or speech of a leader. Tungkek/Stick meaning the elder person in a country and is obliged to maintain the prosperity of the country. Sarawa hitam gadang kaki implies that the prince always be on the right path and straight, and tarompa embodies a prince covered with kindness and all actions leaders must be resized. keywords: name, meaning, custom, Minangkabau
PANTUN MASYARAKAT DI NAGARI PAINAN TIMUR KECAMATAN IV JURAI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN
Authors: Handayani Yelsi , Nasution Bakhtarudin , Zulfadhli Zulfadhli 
Published: February 2024

This article aims to describe the structure and function of rhyme society in East Painan Nagari, District IV Jurai, South Coastal District. Study the theory used in this research, among others; (1) understanding of folklore, (2) the folklore and oral literature, (3) the nature of the poem Minangkabau, (4) the kinds of quatrain Minangkabau, (5) the characteristics of the poem, (6) the structure of the poem, (7) the function of rhyme Minangkabau , Pantun Nagari community in East Painan has a physical structure and inner structure. The physical structure consists of: (1) use of diction, (2) using images, (3) use concrete words, (4) using figurative language, (5) using rhyme a, i, u, e, o, h, m, n, ng, and k and Ritma said. Inner structure consists of: (1) theme, (2) feeling, (3) the tone and atmosphere, (4) mandate. Function of rhyme society in east Painan Nagari, District IV Jurai, South Coastal Dict consists of: (1) as a means of communication, (2) as an identity Minangkabau society, (3) as flowers decorate tradition of Minangkabau society, (4) as a means to preach, (5) as a means to educate, (6) as the embodiment of traditional, (7) as symbols of Minangkabau culture, (8) to excite and motivate the heroic values of Minangkabau society, (9) to humanize humans. Keywords: Pantun, structure and function, oral tradition
Sosialisasi Penggunaan Geo-Augmented Reality untuk Pembelajaran Geografi bagi Guru MGMP Geografi di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Yulfa Arie , Ernawati Ernawati , Arif Dian Adhetya , Susetyo Bigharta Bekti , Wijayanto Bayu , Andreas Adek , Maulidna Firma , Alfahri M. Mursyid 
Published: February 2024

Media yang relevan diperlukan untuk menunjang ketercapaian indikator dalam proses pembelajaran. Tujuan dari pembuatan modul SOP Geo-Augmented Reality ini diharapkan sekolah akan terampil dalam menggunakan dan memanfaatkan media Geo-AR dalam pembelajaran geografi. Media Geo-AR ini sangat membantu siswa dan guru untuk dapat memahami materi ajar dengan lebih baik dan diharapkan pembuatan modul dalam penggunaan Geo-AR mampu memudahkan para pengguna media Geo-AR. Maka, dibutuhkan pengembangan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) berbasis pengembangan 4D yang menunjang pembelajaran. Aspek internalisasi pemahaman materi dan nilai akan meningkatan seiring dengan media Geo-AR yang digunakan bisa dirasakan dan digunakan oleh peserta didik dalam bentuk 4 Dimensi. Pengabdian dalam bentuk pengembangan SOP Geo-AR ini dimanfaatkan untuk mempermudah mempersiapkan desain pembelajaran yang dapat memberikan gambaran kondisi lapangan secara real time. Pembuatan modul pembelajaran berbasis media ini sangat dibutuhkan untuk mencapai indikator ketercapaian dalam proses pembelajaran geografi yang telah dirancang. Hasil pengembangan ini adalah produk modul, pelatihan dan disosialisasikan ke sekolah mitra pengabdian kepada masyarakat.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Lingkungan di SDN 2 Kersamenak Kecamatan Tarogong Kidul Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Lubis Novriyanti , Fairuzzaman Muhammad , Nuryani Mike Agusti , Murki Bentang Yasha Muhammad , Putriany Sri , Arsyisyifa Najwa Najiyya , Sakinah Aprilia , Nurhalizah Rai 
Published: February 2024

Pengenalan edukasi mengenai kesehatan lingkungan secara dini khususnya untuk anak sekolah dasar adalah sangat penting. Hal ini karena anak sekolah menjadi salah satu kelompok paling rentan terhadap terjadinya masalah kesehatan. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa di SDN 2 Kersamenak terhadap kesehatan lingkungan. Kegiatan sosialisasi dilaksanakan dengan memberikan penyuluhan melalui media flayer serta edukasi berupa materi kesehatan lingkungan secara langsung kepada siswa di SDN 2 Kersamenak. Analisa pemahaman siswa melalui metode survei dengan 10 soal pilihan ganda berdasarkan tiga aspek, yaitu pemahaman definisi dan manfaat kesehatan lingkungan, serta pemahaman terhadap ciri lingkungan yang baik dan sehat. Jumlah siswa di sekolah ini sebanyak 82 siswa, sedangkan yang mengisi kuesioner hanya 42 siswa. Hasil survei menunjukkan 97,6% siswa sudah paham akan pentingnya kesehatan lingkungan bahkan sebelum dilakukannya penyuluhan. Akan tetapi kegiatan sosialisasi ini juga dapat dikatakan berhasil, karena adanya peningkatan prentase pengetahuan dari siswa SDN 2 Kersamenak terhadap kesehatan lingkungan.
Penambatan Molekuler Konstituen Kimia Tumbuhan Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) terhadap Reseptor VHR sebagai Kandidat Obat Antikanker Serviks
Authors: Pitaloka Annisa Dyah , Nurhijriah Chaca Yasinta , Kalina Kalina , Musyaffa Hanif Azhar , Azzahra Annisa Maulida 
Published: February 2024

Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) merupakan salah satu tumbuhan khas yang mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang telah dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Dayak di Kalimantan Tengah sebagai obat Antikanker. Kanker Serviks adalah tumor ganas yang berasal dari sel epitel serviks. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis berbagai kegunaan kandungan metabolit sekunder dan mekanisme kerja dari bawang dayak sebagai antikanker secara in silico melalui metode penambatan molekul pada reseptor Vaccinia H1-related phosphatase (VHR) menggunakan program AutoDock Tools. Validasi metode telah dilakukan dengan nilai Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD) yang diperoleh sebesar 0,57Å. Pengujian in silico terhadap senyawa yang terkandung dalam bawang dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) didapatkan hasil bahwa senyawa Eleuthraquinone A memiliki nilai ∆G yang paling rendah dibandingkan senyawa lain dan senyawa senyawa pembanding 5-Fluorourasil, dengan nilai energi ikatan sebesar -9,41 kkal/mol dengan ikatan hidrogen pada residu asam amino GLU122, LEU124, dan LYS61. Senyawa Eleuthraquinone A memenuhi semua aturan Lipinski, mempunyai absorpsi dan distribusi yang baik, dan bersifat mutagen tetapi tidak karsinogen berdasarkan hasil prediksi ADMET.
Studi In Silico Senyawa Biji Klabet (Trigonella Foenum-Graecum L.) Sebagai Inhibitor Estrogen Alfa Pada Kanker Payudara
Authors: Anastasya Gracia , Wensa Lena , Permata Shinta , Amatulloh Asyifa , Tavira Zulfa , Zuhrotun Ade 
Published: February 2024

AbstrakPrevalensi kanker payudara masih tinggi. Pada tahun 2021 sendiri, kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama sebagai kanker yang umum terjadi pada wanita. Reseptor dari sel payudara normal dan kebanyakan sel kanker payudara menempel di sirkulasi progesteron dan estrogen. Reseptor estrogen-ɑ merupakan salah satu biomarker sel kanker payudara. Inhibisi ER-ɑ menjadi salah satu target terapi kanker payudara. Senyawa aktif pada biji klabet (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) telah diketahui memiliki aktivitas antikanker. Dilakukan pengujian prediksi Lipinski Rules of Five, Prediksi Pre-ADMET, dan Penambatan Molekul pada reseptor estrogen-ɑ terhadap 10 senyawa yang terkandung pada biji klabet. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Diosgenin memiliki potensi sebagai kandidat obat anti kanker payudara dengan nilai energi ikatan -8,34 kkal/mol dan nilai KI 0,77067 uM, namun memiliki nilai %PPB yang tinggi sehingga perlu dilakukan pertimbangan lebih lanjut.Kata kunci: Biji klabet, estrogen-ɑ, kanker payudara, penambatan molekular
Non-attendance of appointments at the orthodontic clinic
Authors: Au Carmen , Li Jingyi , Jin Liying , Wu Tianyou , Guan Guangzhao , Mei Li 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Aims
To investigate the non-attendance of patients at orthodontic appointments and to determine related reasons.

Methods
Appointment data were collected from the Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago between August and October in 2013 (paper-appointment system using post letters) and 2019 (digital-appointment system using automatically generated short message service (SMS) texts before the Covid-19 pandemic). The demographic and time characteristics of patients who attended and failed their appointments were collected for statistical analysis.

Results
The total number of appointments was 5810, including 2761 by 1901 patients in 2013 and 3049 by 2009 patients in 2019. The overall fail to attend (FTA) rates were 16.1% in 2013 and 12.9% in 2019. Morning appointments showed a higher failure rate (16.0% in 2013 and 14.2% in 2019) than the afternoon appointments (12.1% in 2013 and 11.1% in 2019) (p < 0.05). Bonding appointments had a significantly lower failure rate (6.2%) compared with other treatment procedures with an attendance rate of 93.8% (p < 0.05). People living between the 901 and 950 (higher socioeconomic status, SES) suburb index were 1.5 times less likely to fail compared with people living in other categories (p < 0.05).

Conclusion
The fail to attend (FTA) of orthodontic appointments was approximately 15% in the Otago University Orthodontic Clinic, New Zealand. Patients from lower SES, Māori and Pasifika peoples, and morning appointments had higher FTA rates. Bonding appointments had the lowest FTA rate. FTA significantly decreased after the introduction of a SMS text reminder system. An effort is still required to improve the orthodontic attendance rate, and future studies could consider investigating the digital reminder systems, such as smart phone apps, to enhance clinical attendance in the electronic age.
Impact of Angle malocclusions on oral health related quality of life in adolescents
Authors: Akturk Ezgi Sunal , Yavuz Fatma Nur , Unsal Humeyra , Seker Elif Dilara 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Objectives
To investigate the impact of Angle Class I, Class II, and Class III malocclusions on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQOL) in children aged 11 to 14 years.

Methods
The Turkish version of the Child Perception Questionnaire 11-14 (CPQ11-14) was administered to 83 individuals with a Class I malocclusion, 111 individuals with a Class II Division 1 malocclusion, and 63 individuals with a Class III malocclusion. The CPQ11-14 was used to evaluate the OHRQOL of children aged between 11 and 14 years. The questionnaire consisted of 37 questions which evaluated oral symptoms, functional limitations, emotional well-being, and social well-being.

Results
No statistically significant difference was observed between the groups in relation to the individual’s CPQ11-14 total scores and subscale scores for oral symptoms, functional limitations, and emotional well-being (p > 0.05), except for the social wellbeing subscale. Patients with a Class III malocclusion had significantly higher social well-being scores compared to individuals with a Class I malocclusion.

Conclusions
A Class III malocclusion may negatively impact on the social well-being of adolescents. Early diagnosis of a Class III malocclusion and the application of early orthopaedic treatment may prevent the negative impact on a child’s social well-being.
KONFLIK KONTEMPORER DI PERKOTAAN
Authors: Resty Dwiyanti Andi Amytia 
Published: February 2024

Abstract:
Conflict between villages in South Sulawesi Province is a conflict phenomenon with unique nuances, because it involves people from the same ethnic and religious groups, and often even have relatively close kinship ties.The only difference that stands out is the administrative area and boundaries of a city.This study aims to find the roots of inter-village conflicts that have occurred so far and identify local wisdom in South Sulawesi Province which can be used as a medium for conflict resolution and efforts to build social harmony in society.The research method used is qualitative through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation.The results showed that most of the inter-village conflicts were triggered by trivial issues that were personal in nature and then turned into more communal ones by highlighting differentiating identities based on regional boundaries so that they turned into inter-village conflicts.The inter-village and inter-village conflict resolution model that has been developed uses a customary approach, in which the peace agreement process is followed by the determination of customary sanctions that will be applied to parties who violate the agreement.

Keywords: Social Harmony, Local Wisdom, Inter-City Conflict, Model, Conflict Resolution

Abstrak:

Konflik antar desa di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan adalah sebuah fenomena konflik dengan nuansa yang unik, karena melibatkan masyarakat dari kelompok etnis dan agama yang sama, Bahkan tidak jarangmemiliki ikatan kekerabatan yang relatif dekat. Perbedaan yang menonjolhanya wilayah administrasi dan batas wilayah suatukota. Penelitianinibertujuanuntukmenemukanakarkonflikantardesa yang selamainiterjadi dan mengidentifikasikearifanlokal di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan yang dapatdijadikansebagai media resolusikonfliksertaupayamembangunharmonisosialmasyarakat. Metodepenelitian yang digunakanadalahkualitatifmelaluiwawancaramendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkanbahwakonflikantardesakebanyakandipicu oleh persoalansepele yang bersifat personal laluberubahmenjadilebihkomunaldenganmenonjolkanidentitaspembedaberdasarkanbatas wilayah sehinggaberubahmenjadikonflikantardesa. Model penyelesaiankonflikantardesa dan antar kampung yang telahdikembangkanadalahdenganmenggunakanpendekatanadat, di mana proses kesepakatandamaidiikutidenganpenetapansanksiadat yang akanditerapkankepadapihak-pihak yang melanggarkesepakatan.

Kata Kunci: Harmoni Sosial, KearifanLokal, KonflikAntar Kota, Model, ResolusiKonflik
Jacques Handschin and the International Musicological Society. A Few Thoughts on the Congresses of the 1920s and 1940s
Authors: Князева Ж.В. 
Published: February 2024

Статья продолжает серию публикаций, знакомящих с малоизвестными материалами из истории Международного музыковедческого общества (IMS) предвоенного и раннего послевоенного периодов. Речь идет о нескольких эпизодах борьбы вокруг поста и фигуры президента IMS, о полемике между членом директории IMS Жаком Гандшиным и президентом Общества Эдвардом Дентом. Развернувшиеся события отразили целый ряд научных тенденций в международном академическом музыкознании 1920-х — 1940-х годов. Исследование выстроено вокруг четырех конгрессов IMS: в Вене (1927), Кембридже (1933), Барселоне (1936) и Базеле (1949). В основу работы положены материалы прессы, а также документы из переписки Гандшина с его каталонским коллегой и другом, вице-президентом IMS Ижини Англесом.
This article continues the series of publications introducing little-known materials from the history of the International Musicological Society (IMS) in the pre-war and early post-war periods. It deals with some episodes of the struggle over the post and figure of the IMS president, and the polemic between Jacques Handschin, a member of the IMS directorate, and Edward Dent, the Society’s president. The events reflected a range of scholarly trends in international academic musicology from the 1920s to the 1940s. The study is structured around four IMS congresses — in Vienna (1927), Cambridge (1933), Barcelona (1936), Basel (1949) — and based on press materials as well as documents from the correspondence between Jacques Handschin and his Catalan colleague and friend, IMS vice-president Higini Anglès.
Factores asociados a un tamizaje auditivo anormal en recién nacidos críticamente enfermos: un estudio descriptivo
Authors: Valverde Zavaleta Adriana , Peña-Alejandro María Del Socorro 
Published: February 2024

RESUMEN
ANTECEDENTES. En México, la hipoacusia neonatal se presenta en el 6-10% de los recién nacidos en la UCIN. Es importante conocer los factores asociados a hipoacusia neonatal para identificarlos y dar un seguimiento más estrecho a los pacientes de alto riesgo.
OBJETIVO. Conocer los factores asociados a un tamiz auditivo anormal en recién nacidos críticamente enfermos ingresados en la UCIN.
MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS. Realizamos un estudio retrospectivo, descriptivo, transversal, unicéntrico. Incluimos recién nacidos entre 24-42 SDG ingresados en la UCIN a quienes se les realizó un tamiz auditivo en las primeras 72 horas del ingreso. Usamos pruebas de U de Mann Whitney y chi cuadrada de Pearson para comparar las características de los grupos con tamiz auditivo anormal y normal. Usamos tablas 2x2, con odds ratio e intervalos de confianza del 95% para obtener los factores asociados a tamiz auditivo anormal. Todas las pruebas fueron bivariadas. Se consideró un valor de p=0.05 significativo.
RESULTADOS. Incluimos 110 recién nacidos críticamente enfermos. La prevalencia de un tamiz auditivo anormal fue del 20.9%. Los factores que se asociaron a un tamiz neonatal anormal fueron: crisis convulsivas neonatales (OR=13, IC95%, 4.5-37.6), peso ≥2.2kg (OR= 0.77, IC95%, 0.68-0.87) y displasia broncopulmonar (OR=12.9, IC95%, 1.3-130.6).
CONCLUSIONES. Es importante conocer los factores asociados a hipoacusia neonatal para poder identificar a los pacientes que se beneficiarían de un seguimiento más estrecho aunque el tamiz auditivo inicial sea catalogado como “normal”.