bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perancangan Video 3D mengenai Senjata Tradisional dari Asia Timur
Authors: Anggrianto Vicky , Pratama Jimmy 
Published: January 2024

Objek tiga dimensi adalah suatu objek yang memiliki atribut panjang, lebar, dan tinggi. Dengan perkembangan teknologi yang pesat, muncul berbagai cara untuk membagikan informasi. Salah satu caranya adalah dengan membuat video animasi berbasis 3D. Video objek 3D adalah video yang menampilkan model objek dengan detail sehingga terlihat seperti barang yang nyata yang dapat dilihat dari berbagai sisi. Tujuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan ini adalah untuk merancang sebuah video animasi berbasis objek tiga dimensi untuk membantu menyebarkan informasi mengenai senjata tradisional Asia Timur. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan wawancara kepada 30 responden mahasiswa. Perancangan video menggunakan metode Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC). Berdasarkan jawaban yang dikumpulkan dari wawancara yang dilakukan dapat dinyatakan bahwa adanya objek 3D dalam video animasi informasi dapat lebih mudah dipahami karena adanya referensi objeknya. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah video animasi tiga dimensi mengenai senjata tradisional Asia Timur.
MEASUREMENT OF NATURAL RADIOACTIVITY IN TAP WATER SAMPLES FOR SELECTED REGIONS IN ADEN GOVERNORATE, YEMEN
Authors: AS-Subaihi Fuad Abdo Ahmed , Bazohair Abdulazize Omer , Mohammed Anwar Khadher , Qaid Sultan Abdulrab 
Published: January 2024

In the present work, we have measured specific activity concentrations of in eleven tap water samples for selected regions in Aden governorate by using high purity germanium detector (HPGe). The (HPGe) detector (CANBERA-model 7229N, USA) with an efficiency of 35% and energy resolution (2.6keV) at energy (1332.6keV) for 60Co, the high purity N-type semiconductor detector with physical characteristics of (geometry closed-end coaxial, (3×3 inch). The results have shown that, The highest value of specific activity concentration of 226Ra was found in in T7 Daar-Saad region which was equal to (0.525±0.29)Bq/L, while the lowest value of specific activity concentration of 226Ra was found in T11 Aden Assughra region which was equal to (0.017±0.006)Bq/L with an average value of (0.228±0.13)Bq/L. The highest value of specific activity concentration of 232Th was found in in T5 Khor-makser region which was equal to (0.319±0.18)Bq/L, while the lowest value of specific activity concentration of 232Th was found in T11 Aden Assughra region which was equal to (0.009±0.001)Bq/L with an average values of (0.129±0.089)Bq/L. The highest value of specific activity concentration of (40K) was found in in T2 (Al-Ma,allah) region which was equal to (0.4±0.26)Bq/L, while the lowest value of specific activity concentration of (40K) was found in T11 Aden Assughra region which was equal to (0.027±0.004)Bq/L with an average values of (0.141±0.021)Bq/L respectively. The annual ingestion effective dose (AED) ranged from (3.05 to 98.77μSv/y), (5.67 to 178.16μSv/y), and (3.41 to 119.08μSv/y), with average values of 42.65μSv/y, 78.62μSv/y and 48.62μSv/y, for infants, children and adults respectively. The excess lifetime cancer risk (ELCR) have been calculated, its values were lower than the world’s average value of (0.29×10−3) as reported by EPA. The overall annual effective dose and cancer risks corresponding to radionuclide intake in tap water were below the recommended maximum values. It was inferred from the findings of this study that the water used as the sample does not have any significant radiological impacts to human body and is safe to be used as drinking water.
MANUAL VACUUM ASPIRATION VERSUS DILTATION AND CURETTGE TERMINATION OF FIRST TRIMESTER ABORTION AMONG WOMEN ADMITTED AL-SADAQA TEATCHING HOSPITAL, ADEN JAN1st DECEMBER 31st 2020
Authors: Al-Daweel Rasha Mohammed Ali , Al-Kaaky Nahla Saleh 
Published: January 2024

Early pregnancy failure is a medical complication and major health problem across the globe. The aim of this study is to compare manual vacuum aspiration (MVA) and dilatation and curettage (D&C) for first trimester abortion, in terms of the efficiency of eliminating retain product of conceptus, frequency of complications, duration of the procedure, and duration of patients' hospitalization. This is a prospective comparative descriptive study performed at Al-Sadaqa Teaching Hospital. Over a period from 1st Jan 2020 to 31st December 2020, a total of 143 women, these patients either MVA group (n=72) or D&C group (n=71). Presented with spontaneous abortion and gestational age less than 12 weeks, patent cervix, and no signs of septic abortion, hemoglobin ≥9 g/dl and no bleeding disorder. Data was collected on prescribed questionnaire. The total number of abortion 637 in compare to 259 (40.7%) patient with first trimester abortion, 143 patients was included in this study, MVA group (n =72) and D&C group (n=71). The distribution in respect to the age, parity & gestational age was similar in both groups. The mean duration of procedure was significantly higher (P<0.05) in D&C group compared to MVA group. The duration of hospital stay was significantly lower (P<0.05) in MVA group compared to D&C group. MVA group showed the least incidence of complications regarding the amount of blood loss, and cervical laceration. Complete evacuation was achieved in 95.8% in MVA vs. 98.6% in D&C group with no statically significant (P=0.304). MVA is as effective as popular dilatation and curettage for treatment of early pregnancy failure while it need less time consuming, requires a shorter hospital stay and subsequently costs less. It does not require general anesthesia and complication rate is less than dilatation and curettage. So it can be easily accessible to the woman of both rural and urban societies belonging to any socioeconomic strata especially where high tech equipment and power supply are not available.
THE KEYS TO A SUCCESSFUL ROOT CANAL TREATMENT
Authors: Al-Afifi Nashwan Abdullah , Al-Amery Samah Mohammed 
Published: January 2024

Failure of root canal treatment (RCT) occurs when endodontic treatment falls short of standard clinical guidelines. An improper mechanical debridement (shaping and cleaning), persistence of bacteria inside the canals and apex, poor obturation quality, coronal leakage, and experience of dentists all probably influence the RCT success or failure. Although there is substantial success of RCT, failures take place in many cases, which usually could be related to the previously mentioned factors. So, it’s considerably imperative to stop the foremost potential factors that cause RCT failure. This paper reviews how to increase the success rate of the RCT.
DEVELOPMENT OF GUIDED INQUIRY BASED WORKSHEET TO SUPPORT DIFFERENTIATED INSTRUCTION ON BUFFER TOPIC IN F PHASE OF SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Putri Annisa , ‘Aini Faizah Qurrata 
Published: January 2024

The Merdeka curriculum demand differentiated instruction in learning process. The implementation of differentiated instruction has not been well facilitated because there is no teaching material that suits the learning needs of students. Teachers need adequate teaching materials to facilitate the implementation of differentiated instruction. One of the teaching materials that can be applied by teachers is worksheet. The purpose of this research is to develop of guided inquiry based worksheet to support differentiated instruction. The type of research is Educational Design Research (EDR). The research instruments were self evaluation sheets, one to one sheets, validity and practicality questionnaires. Worksheet was validated by 5 validators was done by 9 students for the practicality test. The results showed that guided inquiry based worksheet to supporting differentiated instruction had an average validity of 0.88. This number correspond to valid category and a practicality level of 93% of students had very practical category. This research is recommended for further research in terms of effectiveness test in small groups, practicality and effectiveness in field tests.
ТВОРЧЕСТВО СУГУРА АЛИУЛЫ: ОСОБЕННОСТИ МУЗЫКАЛЬНОГО СТИЛЯ
Authors: Алсаитова Раушан , Бекмолдинов Нартай 
Published: January 2024

Аннотация. Показаны некоторые исполнительские особенности творчества Сугура, в контексте каратауской исполнительской школы. Одним из способов познания природы традиции шертпе является выявление региональных школ. Домбровая музыка Центрального, в том числе Южного Казахстана (Каратауский регион) имеет свои особенности. Своеобразие домбрового искусства этого региона, а также неизученность творчества Сугура Алиулы как основоположника Каратауской домбровой школы, обуславливают актуальность избранной темы. В силу сложности обьекта исследования, мы ограничимся освещением лишь некоторых, на наш взгляд, наиболее интересных аспектов. На основе вышесказанного, авторы рассматривают некоторые особенности музыкального стиля Сугура Алиулы (1875-1961) – талантливого кюйши (у казахов – создатель и исполнитель в одном лице), жившего на рубеже XIX-XX вв. Кюи этого музыканта были сохранены и стали популярны благодаря деятельности его учеников и последователей.
В анализе домбровой музыки авторы опираются на сравнительно-типологический и сравнительно-исторический методы, дающие возможность выявить черты сходства и различий как в исполнительских вариантах отдельных кюев Сугура (определение стиля), так и в сохранившихся сочинениях, созданных последователями. В соответствии с системно-этнофоническим методом (Игорь Мациевский), предполагающий синхронное изучение личности народного музыканта, а также инструментария и инструментальной музыки. Кюи уникального кюйши сохранились в репертуаре его учеников и последователей, впоследствии сделавших их нотные транскрипции созданные Жаппасом Каламбаевым («Кертолгау», «Бес жорға», «Шалқыма, «Тоғыз тарау» и т.д.), Жангали Жузбаевым («Бес жорға» (5 вариантов), «Наз қоңыр» и т.д.). Стиль Сугура сформировался на стыке разных инструментальных традиций – домбровой (шертпе, токпе), кобызовой музыки. Его сочинения есть наиболее яркое воплощение каратауского (локального) домбрового стиля.
Harmony in Integration: Unveiling Novel Paradigms in ERP Implementation and Trends
Authors: Narayana Challa Narayana Challa 
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, originating in the early 1970s, have undergone a transformative evolution, becoming pivotal in unifying various company functions such as marketing, finance, production, and human resources. These systems, like SAP's large-scale deployments since the 1990s, enable the swift collection and processing of real-time data for effective daily management control.
Methodology: In the dynamic ERP landscape, Oracle stands out as a Leader in the 2023 Gartner® Magic Quadrant for Cloud ERP for Service-Centric Enterprises, particularly with its Oracle Fusion Cloud ERP. Recognized for financial management, order-to-cash, source-to-pay, and other ERP functionalities, Oracle excels in "Ability to Execute" and "Completeness of Vision."
Findings: Despite their transformative impact, ERP system implementations could be more flawless. Challenges include non-user-oriented interfaces, partially migrated data, and insufficient adaptation to user needs. However, these hurdles can be surmounted through meticulous planning, customized training, and system fine-tuning to align with specific business requirements.
Unique contributor to theory, policy and practice: This research article provides insight into ERP system implementation and current trends. It highlights challenges faced by businesses during implementation and proposing solutions. Emphasizing that ERP systems streamline processes and aid decision-making with real-time data, the study underscores that success requires a well-planned strategy and customization to meet individual business needs.
Competencias de cuidados domiciliarios en niños oncológicos durante la pandemia por COVID-19
Authors: Huerta González Sara , Ponce-Gómez Gandhy , Nava-Salgado Susana 
Published: January 2024

Objetivos: Determinar la relación entre la competencia para el cuidado domiciliario y sus dimensiones con la presencia de infecciones respiratorias en menores con Leucemia Linfoblástica Aguda y tratamiento oncológico en el contexto de la pandemia por COVID-19.
Métodos: Cuantitativo, correlacional, transversal la muestra se integró de 75 díadas, la población de estudio: menores con diagnóstico de Leucemia Linfoblástica Aguda en tratamiento con quimioterapia antineoplásica, se aplicó muestreo probabilístico aleatorio sistemático, se utilizó el instrumento CUIDAR.
Resultados: La prevalencia de infecciones respiratorias fue del 4% para los menores con cuidadores con un nivel alto de competencia para el cuidado domiciliario, 12% para el nivel medio y 21.3% para el nivel bajo (p=.001), se determinó una r=-.439, p<.001, entre las variables de estudio, la dimensión Relación e Interacción mostró asociación lineal negativa moderada muy significativa (r=-0.492, p<0.01), y la dimensión Respiratoria asociación lineal negativa débil estadísticamente significativa (r=-0.253, p=0.02).
Conclusiones: A mayor competencia para el cuidado menor la prevalencia de infecciones respiratorias, se encontró una asociación lineal moderada estadísticamente muy significativa entre la competencia para el cuidado domiciliario y la presencia de infección respiratoria en niños con leucemia y tratamiento oncológico en el contexto de la pandemia por COVID-19.
Effectiveness of Foreign Aid on Economic Growth of Nepal
Authors: Ray Nagendra 
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the impact of foreign aid on the economic growth of Nepal from 1975/76 to 2021/22, with a focus on the association between foreign aid and private investment. The research utilizes secondary data from the National Reserve Bank (NRB), Ministry of Finance (MOF), Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), and other related government agencies. The study employs the models to analyze the impact of foreign aid on economic growth and investment in Nepal. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method is used to establish a simple relationship between the variables under study. The study reveals that foreign aid positively affects the GDP growth of Nepal and is inversely related to private investment. Based on these findings, the following recommendations are made:
Foreign aid plays a significant role in the development of some categories of people in Nepal, but most rural people do not benefit directly due to the ineffective use of foreign aid. The government should focus on improving the efficiency of foreign aid utilization to maximize its benefits for the entire population.
The government should prioritize projects and initiatives that promote economic growth and private investment, as these efforts can help create a more sustainable and prosperous future for the country.
In conclusion, this study highlights the importance of foreign aid in the economic development of Nepal and provides insights into the relationship between foreign aid, economic growth, and private investment. By implementing effective policies and strategies, the government can leverage foreign aid to foster economic growth and improve the lives of the Nepali people.
Obtaining a food coating with bioprotective properties
Authors: Sabraly S. E. , Kutsova A. E. , Аbzhanova Sh. А. , Katasheva A. Ch. , Baibekova A. U. 
Published: January 2024

In this study, the food coating's bioprotective properties were investigated. Currently, in the food industry, special attention is paid to the creation of fundamentally new packaging materials – non–toxic, capable of providing effective protection of the product from microbial contamination, exposure to oxygen in the air, to prevent the drying of the product during storage - including those applied to the surface of the product and eaten with it. The use of protective coatings in the production of meat semi-finished products allows you to improve the quality and appearance, and also allow you to preserve the freshness of meat semi-finished products. The aim of the work is to obtain a food coating with bioprotective properties and extracts of biologically active substances of plant raw materials. As the objects the objects of the study were used secondary collagen-containing raw materials of the meat industry (veins, tendons, fasciae released during the venation of beef in sausage and canning industries), dispersed forms of collagen proteins isolated from animal tissues by directed biomodification under the action of proteolytic enzyme preparations, CO2 extracts of medicinal plants and spices, and composite bases with their individual and sharing, obtained in the laboratory of the Department of Technology of Animal Products of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies and in the research institute of Food safety of the Almaty Technological University. The choice of CO2 extracts of plant raw materials as sources of natural antioxidants is due to their more pronounced antioxidant activity compared to extracts obtained on the basis of classical methods. The inclusion of antioxidants in the composition of food films increases the shelf life of the product, protecting it from oxidation and color change.
Development of technology production of soft cheese "Mozzarella" on the basis of goat's milk
Authors: Orymbetova G. E. , Kassymova M. K. , Orymbetov E. M. , Azimova S. T. 
Published: January 2024

Among variety of food products, cheeses occupy one of the leading places. It is a concentrated protein product that is easily absorbed by body and has good organoleptic properties. The purpose of research is to develop technology for the production of soft cheese "Mozzarella" based on the optimal ratio of dairy raw materials (cow's and goat's milk) and enriched by food additive - paprika. Soft cheese product "Mozzarella" made from 50 % goat's milk: 50 % cow's milk became the best example. Standard and generally accepted research methods were used in work in accordance with technological scheme and taking into account latest achievements of science and technology. Physico-chemical indicators of finished products are presented. An x-ray spectroscopic analysis of the composition of chemical elements of soft cheese "Mozzarella", made in ratio of goat and cow milk, with addition of paprika, was carried out. The results of research showed that soft cheese contains many macro- and microelements. The product is rich in valuable proteins, vitamins and minerals, such as calcium - 27.21%, phosphorus - 18.80 %, and has high nutritional value. The implementation of the proposed technology in production allows to obtain products oriented to the domestic market. The developed cheese "Mozzarella" expands range of products, has increased nutritional and biological value, improves organoleptic and functional properties of product.
Development of the process of designing a women's collection with the execution of a print of the material in an ethnic style
Authors: Kudabayeva A. K. , Zhumabaeva A. E. 
Published: January 2024

The article presents the results of the development of the concept of a structural model of the process of designing a women's costume using a print in an ethnographic style. Innovation through tradition makes it possible to return, transform the fashionable and cultural images of the past in a new context of ethnic style. The purpose of the research work is to develop the principles and structure of the clothing design process, taking into account the methodology of designing collections of clothing "pret-a-porte" and the development of original material with a print in the national color. The work is based on the use of modern theory and methods of system analysis, scientific principles of systematization and typing, methods of design typology, theoretical and practical achievements in the field of artistic design of clothing and the use of computer programs Corel Draw and Adobe Photoshop. In the presented work, the prospects of using the artistic and figurative features of the Kazakh national costume from the standpoint of modern design are considered. The value of the research lies in the fact that it corresponds to scientific approaches in the field of designing modern clothing, the possibilities of expanding the structure of the assortment due to the simultaneous interaction of the functions of traditional national costume and modern clothing, which will directly lead to the creation of completely new design solutions with high consumer properties. The formation of an artistic image occurs both due to the form and architectonics of the model, and due to the design of the material, the designed fabric coupon for the print represents the practical significance of the work. The results of the work make it possible to improve the quality of clothes made in the ethnic style, based on the use of innovative artistic and technological design methods.
Probiotics isolated from the shubat in chicken meat production: importance and HACCP analysis
Authors: Begdildayeva N. Zh. , Akhmetsadykova Sh. N. , Ospanova A. A. 
Published: January 2024

Probiotics are becoming more widely acknowledged as a safe and effective alternative to antibiotics for improving the safety of chicken meat. The investigation of potential hazards throughout the chicken meat supply chain enables a thorough assessment of contamination risks, allowing for the establishment of control and corrective actions within the corresponding processes. The ultimate goal is to ensure the safety of chicken meat for consumers. The objective of this study is to ascertain the potential risks that may arise inside the chicken production process, encompassing physical, chemical, and biological factors, with the identification of critical control points (CCPs). The study is also aiming to identify corrective strategies and approaches for decreasing the hazards associated with using of probiotics obtained from shubat. The research conducted involved conducting microbiological evaluations to test the ability of probiotics to withstand the presence of pathogenic bacteria. Additionally, the study examined the use of probiotics in chicken production, employing careful monitoring and comprehensive analyses to figure out the effectiveness of the supplements. For hazard identification and risk assessment, the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) approach was used, with the key findings showing that the most critical activities throughout the entire chain pertained to the use of probiotics as an alternative to antibiotics.
Production of cellulosic textile materials with antimicrobial properties
Authors: Dyussenbiyeva К. Zh. 
Published: January 2024

This article presents data on the development of cellulose textile materials with antimicrobial properties using zinc acetate and alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride. Cellulose textile materials are promising carriers of antimicrobial agents. These fabrics have good absorbability, which facilitates their treatment with antimicrobial agents and ensures easy passage and retention of flow and wound compartments. The aim of this work is to obtain cellulose textile materials with antimicrobial properties. Studies on the effect of the proposed compositions on the coefficient of resistance to microbiological destruction of cellulose textile materials have been carried out. The effect of various antimicrobial preparations on the microbiological resistance of textiles has been studied. The properties and structure of the objects of research, as well as the mechanism of interaction of the applied components have been studied. The studies have shown that the modified cellulose textile materials acquire antimicrobial properties and are not destroyed by microorganisms under operating conditions while maintaining optimal physical and mechanical properties, hygienic properties, stable antimicrobial effect, ensuring safety of use, as well as protection from the impact of pathogenic microflora. The advantage of the developed compositions is the availability of the materials used and a simple technological process for the production of biostable cellulose textile materials of different weave and different surface density.