bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
OPINI KELUARGA TENTANG FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENYEBABKAN TERJADINYA GANGGUAN JIWA PADA ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (ODGJ)
Authors: Seri Seri Seri 
Published: February 2024

Introduction: The prevalence of mental disorders continues to increase every year caused by somatic factors, psychosocial factors and socio-cultural factors. This study aims to determine family opinions about the factors that cause mental disorders in people with mental disorders. Methods: This type of research is quantitative using a descriptive research design and a cross sectional approach. The sample is the family of people with mental disorders (ODGJ) as many as 65 respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Questionnaire research instrument.. The analysis used univariate analysis. Results: The results showed that family opinions about the factors that cause mental disorders in people with mental disorders are the most dominant, namely genetics/heredity as much as 69.2%, disappointment and painful experiences 67.7%, stress 66.2%, socioeconomic 60%, family relationship 56.9% and drug use 53.8%. While the non-dominant factors causing mental disorders are parenting factors 24.6%, domicile 16.9%, discriminated12.3% and childhood trauma 9.2%. Conclusion: The most dominant factor causing mental disorders in ODGJ is genetics/heredity. Suggestion: Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that the public pay more attention to their mental health and avoid factors that can trigger the occurrence of mental disorders and if those who already have a risk to be more alert to avoid the occurrence of mental disorders by consulting health workers.
Keywords : Factors Causing Mental Disorders, Family
GC Insights: Fostering transformative change for biodiversity restoration through transdisciplinary research
Authors: Ekberzade Bikem , Carrasco A. Rita , Izdebski Adam , Sofo Adriano , Larsen Annegret , Akinyemi Felicia O. , Bruckman Viktor J. , Baker Noel , Clark Simon , Hill Chloe 
Published: February 2024

Abstract. According to a 2019 United Nations report, of all the known species, up to 1 million face extinction globally. Despite being considered a pressing global risk with several international efforts to protect and to restore, biodiversity loss and the degradation of ecosystems continue at an alarming rate. In December 2022, the UN Biodiversity Conference (COP15) saw the adoption of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, where four overarching international goals for biodiversity and 23 targets were set. While this is a positive step towards addressing the drivers of biodiversity loss, we will need not just public and political will but also more effective methods to integrate and use scientific information to reach the goals and targets outlined. To facilitate this, scientists and research institutions need to establish alternative and new approaches to transform the way science is conducted, communicated, and integrated into the policymaking process. This will require the scientific community to become proficient at working in interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary teams, establishing connectivity across scientific disciplines and engaging in the policymaking process to ensure that the best available scientific evidence is not only comprehensible to decision-makers but also timely and relevant. This commentary details how scientists can embrace transformative change within and outside of their own communities to increase the impact of their research and help reach global targets that benefit society.
Quantitative comparison of power production and power quality onshore and offshore: a case study from the eastern United States
Authors: Foody Rebecca , Coburn Jacob , Aird Jeanie A. , Barthelmie Rebecca J. , Pryor Sara C. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract. A major issue in quantifying potential power generation from prospective wind energy sites is the lack of observations from heights relevant to modern wind turbines, particularly for offshore where blade tip heights are projected to increase beyond 250 m. We present analyses of uniquely detailed data sets from lidar (light detection and ranging) deployments in New York State and on two buoys in the adjacent New York Bight to examine the relative power generation potential and power quality at these on- and offshore locations. Time series of 10 min wind power production are computed from these wind speeds using the power curve from the International Energy Agency 15 MW reference wind turbine. Given the relatively close proximity of these lidar deployments, they share a common synoptic-scale meteorology and seasonal variability with lowest wind speeds in July and August. Time series of power production from the on- and offshore location are highly spatially correlated with the Spearman rank correlation coefficient dropping below 0.4 for separation distances of approximately 350 km. Hence careful planning of on- and offshore wind farms (i.e., separation of major plants by > 350 km) can be used reduce the system-wide probability of low wind energy power production. Energy density at 150 m height at the offshore buoys is more than 40 % higher, and the Weibull scale parameter is 2 m s−1 higher than at all but one of the land sites. Analyses of power production time series indicate annual energy production is almost twice as high for the two offshore locations. Further, electrical power production quality is higher from the offshore sites that exhibit a lower amplitude of diurnal variability, plus a lower probability of wind speeds below the cut-in and of ramp events of any magnitude. Despite this and the higher resource, the estimated levelized cost of energy (LCoE) is higher from the offshore sites mainly due to the higher infrastructure costs. Nonetheless, the projected LCoE is highly competitive from all sites considered.
Inovasi Manajemen Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (Lapas)
Authors: Anwarudin Kusoy , Akbar Gilang Syahril , Nur Islami Givan Muhammad 
Published: February 2024

Pesantren Saadatuddaroen LAPAS Warungkiara kabupaten Sukabumi adalah lembaga Pendidikan Agama Islam jalur nonformal untuk orang dewasa yang merupakan gagasan inovatif MUI kabupaten Sukabumi bersinergi dengan manajemen LAPAS, tujuannya untuk merealisasikan peran dan fungsi MUI kabupaten Sukabumi dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran warga binaan dalam kehidupan beragama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan penerapan fungsi-fungsi manajemen pendidikan Agama Islam secara inovatif dan ingin mengetahui keberhasilan yang dicapai serta hambatan dan kendala apa saja yang dihadapi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui triangulasi, observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terungkap bahwa Pendidikan Agama Islam yang dilaksanakan Pesantren Saadatuddaroen LAPAS Warungkiara memperhatikan fungsi manajemen. Hal ini memiliki arti penting agar sasaran dan tujuan pendidikan Agama Islam pada pesantren Saadatuddaroen mencapai hasil sebagaimana yang dikehendaki.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN (PMB) IRMA SURYANI KOTA PRABUMULIH TAHUN 2023
Authors: Eka Juniarty  , Diah Ayu Lestari  , Pera Mandasari  
Published: February 2024

Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), tahun 2019 Angka kematian bayi (AKB) sebanyak 27 kematian per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Angka kematian bayi yang cukup tinggi di dunia, sebenarnya dapat dihindari dengan pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) terutama kolostrum. Tujuan penelitian adalah Untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian kolostrum pada bayi baru lahir di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Irma Suryani Kota Prabumulih tahun 2023. Metode penelitian bersifat analitik, dengan mengunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang melahirkan bayi 0-28 hari di Praktik Mandiri Bidan (PMB) Irma Suryani Kota Prabumulih tahun 2023. Jumlah Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 36 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner.
Hasil penelitian berdasarkan analisa univariat diketahui bahwa dari 36 responden terdapat 10 responden (27,8%) yang tidak melakukan pemberian kolostrum dan 26 responden (72,2%) yang melakukan pemberian kolostrum, terdapat 26 responden (72,2%) yang memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 10 responden (27,8%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang, terdapat 23 responden (63,9%) yang memiliki paritas risiko rendah dan 13 responden (36,1%) memiliki paritas risiko tinggi, terdapat 27 responden (75%) yang mendapat dukungan keluarga dan 9 responden (25%) yang tidak mendapat dukungan keluarga. Dari analisa bivariat diketahui dari 26 responden yang memilliki pengetahuan baik terdapat 24 responden (66,7%) melakukan pemberian kolostrum, sedangkan dari 12 responden dengan paritas risiko tinggi terdapat 4 responden (11,1%) melakukan pemberian kolostrum, dari 27 responden yang mendapat dukungan keluarga terdapat 24 responden (66,7%) memberikan kolostrum
Kesimpulan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan pemberian kolostrum dengan nilai Pvalue 0,000< α 0,05, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara paritas dengan pemberian kolostrum dengan nilai Pvalue 0,001 < 0,05, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian kolostrum dengan nilai Pvalue 0,000< α 0,05,
The Fatty Acid Composition and the MTT-Cytotoxicity Test of Commercially Available Commiphora Gileadensis Balsam Oil
Authors: Özgen Arzu 
Published: February 2024

Commiphora gileadensis, an aromatic plant, is traditionally used in Middle Eastern countries to prevent pain and inflammation. Fatty acid composition, peroxide number and free fatty acidity analyzes of commercially available C. gileadensis balsam oil and investigation of its effect on cell viability. Commercially available C. gileadensis balsam oil fatty acid composition, peroxide number and free fatty acidity values were determined by the IUPAC IID19 method, and MTT cell viability tests were performed on L929 fibroblast and HeLa (human epithelial cervical carcinoma) cell lines. Commercially available C. gileadensis balsam oil did not exert cytotoxic effects on both L929 fibroblast and HeLa (human epithelial cervical carcinoma) cell lines and promoted the growth of cell lines. Due to its growth promoting feature on L929 fibroblast cells, which is a healthy cell line, this material can be used as a cell culture medium additive.
Study of Residual Soil Permeability Coefficient Post Addition of Coal Fly Ash
Authors: Tarigan Rasdinanta , Parman  , Harahap Muhammad Ari Subhan 
Published: February 2024

Residual soil is soil that is often used as barrier cover soil at the closure of B3 waste storage facilities. This is because the shear strength of the soil is quite good. The minimum value of the soil permeability coefficient (k) for barrier hoods at the closure of B3 waste storage facilities is 10-7 cm/sec. Many residual soils have a soil permeability coefficient (k) of less than 10-7 cm/sec. Because the dominant compound in coal fly ash is silica, mixing this fly ash with residual soil can reduce the value of the soil permeability coefficient (k) and is also expected to increase the shear strength value of the soil. In this study, residual soil samples were mixed with fly ash at 5%, 10%, 15%, 25% and 35% of the dry weight of the soil. This research aims to determine the effect of adding fly ash on the parameters of dry density, shear strength and soil permeability. The tests carried out were standard proctor testing, direct shear test, and Falling-Head permeability testing. The residual soil used in this research came from Hamlet I, Bintang Meriah Village, Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency. Based on standard proctor testing, the maximum density (gd max) of original soil is 1,410 gr/cm3. The largest maximum density (gd max) was obtained when adding 15% fly ash, namely 1.471 gr/cm3. In the direct shear test, the original soil cohesion value was 0.024 kg/cm² with an internal shear angle of 37.96º. In the variation of adding 15% fly ash, the cohesion value was 0.131 kg/cm² with an internal friction angle of 53.08º. Based on the Falling-Head permeability test, the original soil permeability coefficient value was 1.98 x 10-6 cm/s. The permeability coefficient value for variations in adding 15% fly ash was obtained at 8.02 x 10-8 cm/s.
Studio osservazionale sui livelli di soddisfazione, responsabilità e competenza in una coorte di infermieri italiani di salute mentale durante la pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: De Paola Teresa De Paola , Di Napoli Maddalena Di Napoli , Vitale Elsa 
Published: February 2024

biettivo: Indagare la soddisfazione professionale e il benessere percepito dagli Infermieri che lavorano in Salute Mentale, focalizzandosi sugli “stressors” ai quali, gli stessi, sono esposti quotidianamente: il processo decisionale, la responsabilità infermieristica, la competenza professionale, il lavoro d’équipe e il rapporto di leadership.
Metodi: Sono stati reclutati infermieri che lavorano nelle strutture psichiatriche e più precisamente nei Dipartimenti di Salute Mentale (DSM) sia a livello ospedaliero, nei Servizi Psichiatrici di Diagnosi e Cura (SPDC) sia a livello territoriale nei Centri di Salute Mentale (CSM), nelle Strutture Residenziali (SRTR, SRSR) e nelle strutture semiresidenziali quali i Centri Diurni (CD). Sono stati raccolti dati sociodemografici, quali: sesso, età, stato civile, titolo di studio, luogo di lavoro e area geografica di servizio. E’ stato utilizzato il “Questionario di Copenaghen (COPSOQ): questionario sulle condizioni di lavoro psicosociale, salute e benessere”.
Risultati: In totale 58 Infermieri di Salute Mentale hanno partecipato allo studio. Dalla valutazione delle associazioni esistenti tra le caratteristiche socio-demografiche e le tre dimensioni del questionario di Copenaghen non si evidenza alcuna associazione lineare, tranne per i livelli di soddisfazione rilevati: gli Infermieri che lavorano presso i Centri di Salute Mentale (CSM) o nei Servizi Psichiatrici di Diagnosi e Cura (SPDC), registrano un livello significativamente più alto di soddisfazione nel proprio lavoro (p=.016), rispetto ai colleghi che lavorano nelle strutture di riabilitazione psichiatrica.
Conclusioni: Dai risultati ottenuti è emerso come la Responsabilità, la Competenza e la Professione incidano sulla soddisfazione del personale infermieristico e di quanto, la stessa, influenzi questi fattori.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Peran Komite Sekolah terhadap Keberhasilan Menejemen Berbasis Sekolah
Authors: Hermanto Hermanto , Muspawi Mohamad , Rahman K.A. 
Published: February 2024

Sekolah dan komite memiliki peran yang sangat penting dan akurat dalam komponen pendidikan yang ada di sekolah yang menerapkan manajemen berbasis sekolah. Pada penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan komite sekolah terhadap Keberhasilan penerapan manajemen berbasis sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yaitu deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan data kuantitatif yang di analisis menggunakan teknik analisis statistik regresi dengan melakukan uji normalitas dan uji reliabilitas diperoleh nilai < 0.05 yang mana artinya terdapat pengaruh dari kepala sekolah dan komite sekolah dalam keberhasilan manajemen berbasis sekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh langsung kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan komite sekolah dimana koefisien jalur p sebesar 0,649 > 0,05; sedangkan dalam melihat hubungan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan komite terhadap Keberhasilan penerapan Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah diperoleh koefisien korelasi r sebesar 0,849 dan untuk nilai t diperoleh thitung > ttabel atau 17,83 > 1,89; 2,46; baik taraf nyata a = 0,05 maupun a = 0,01; yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa koefisien korelasi antara X dengan Y adalah sangat signifikan.
Matronal virtues, professional pride and divine associations. Funerary commemoration of freedwomen in Roman Italy
Authors: Hemelrijk Emily 
Published: February 2024

In the funerary culture of Roman Italy between the late first century BCE and the late second century CE tombs set up by and for freed people, both men and women, predominated. This article looks at these monuments from the perspective of freedwomen. It surveys three patterns of commemoration of freedwomen: their emulation of freeborn (elite) values, the expression of professional pride and their posthumous representation in the guise of deities. Incorporating elements that at first sight may seem contradictory – such as work and the ideal of domesticity –, the funerary representation of freedwomen shows a greater variety and wider range than that of freeborn women. By discussing the complexity of their (self-)representation the article aims to shed new light on the lives and ambitions of freedwomen in Roman society.
Diastolic dysfunction due to bedaquiline: A case report
Authors: Bwalya Ireen 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Background
There is no published case of diastolic dysfunction arising due to bedaquiline treatment for Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB). Diastolic dysfunction is not listed as a potential complication of treatment with bedaquiline. This case report is the first to link bedaquiline to diastolic dysfunction. Clinicians should be aware of this potential complication, and ensure that patients are monitored and investigated appropriately.
Case Presentation
A 47 year old female presented with fever, productive cough and drenching night sweats for more than 2 weeks prior to presentation. There was no hemoptysis, chest pains or weight loss. She however, felt breathless after a heavy bout of coughing. Fever was intermittent, and most pronounced at night. The patient denied any weight loss over the past month. The patient had no history of HIV, diabetes, hypertension or heart disease. There were no previous episodes of TB. There was history of contact with a patient with MDR-TB patient. The patients’ son, who shared a house and all living spaces with the patient, was being treated for MDR-TB at the time of presentation. The patient did not drink or smoke. There was no history of illicit drug use. She worked as a restaurant manager. Due to the history of very close contact with MDR-TB, the patient was commenced on the longer, oral only regimen for MDR-TB which includes bedaquiline. Four weeks after commencement of bedaquiline, the patient complained that both feet were swelling. There were no other symptoms or signs of cardiovascular disease. An Echocardiogram done during the fifth month showed an ejection fraction of 71% and diastolic dysfunction. The patient was commenced on diuretics and continued on MDR-TB treatment. An echocardiogram that was repeated at month 15 review showed an ejection fraction of 64%, normal left ventricle and normal systolic and diastolic function.
Conclusions
Diastolic Dysfunction has not previously been reported in patients on bedaquiline. This is the first case report to link bedaquiline to diastolic dysfunction. More studies need to be done to determine conclusively whether bedaquiline can cause diastolic dysfunction.
Pengolahan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Bengkulu Tengah District
Authors: Putri Sudriyanti , Edwarman Edwarman 
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the collection and reporting system tax fund restaurant or restaurant in the DPPKAD Bengkulu Tengah District. Data analysis method used is descriptive analysis method with the type of Comparative (comparison). The results showed that the procedures for payments made by DPPKAD Bengkulu Tengah District have fit the decree with regulation Bupati Bengkulu Tengah Distict No. 40 of 2012 this can be seen from the way the payment of fees or taxes restaurants and restaurants based STPD received by a resident Taxes and Taxpayers pay the bill in a lump sum each month to the cashier DPPKAD Bengkulu Tengah District. Then after making the payment cashier will issue SSPD (Tax Payment Region) as evidence of taxpayer has made tax payments resotran and restaurants. The procedure for tax collection of restaurants and eating houses conducted by DPPKAD Bengkulu Tengah District not fit the decree regulation Bupati Bengkulu Tengah Distict No. 40 2012. This is due to the many obstacles that cause still difficult implemented a system of sanctions or fines. Comparison between reporting tax restaurants and restaurants by DPPKAD Bengkulu Tengah District with the uykfNo. 40 of 2012 Middle compliance. It can be seen from the dilkukan deposit by cash to the treasurer DPPKAD every day and preparing reports for accountability has been done by the treasurer DPPKAD
Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi dan Komitmen Organisasi terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Dimediasi Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan
Authors: Kiki Sarianti  , Ramadhi Ramadhi 
Published: February 2024

Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh Iklim organisasi dan komitmen organisasi Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Dimediasi Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai variabel Intervening Pada Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Kerinci. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan dengan analisis regresi linear berganda dan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan berdasarkan Uji Parsial (Uji t) model 1 diperoleh: (a) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan Iklim organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja, 2,677 > t-tabel 1,669. (b) Terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan komitmen organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja, 5,054 > t-tabel 1,669. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan berdasarkan Uji Parsial (Uji t) model 2 diperoleh: (a) Terdapat pengaruh signifikan Iklim organisasi terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), 3,842 > t-tabel 1,669.(b) Terdapat pengaruh signifikan komitmen organisasi terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), 2,093 > t-tabel 1,669 (c) Terdapat pengaruh tidak signifikan kepuasan kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB), 0,325 < t-tabel 1,669. Dengen demikian pengaruh Iklim organisasi dan komitmen organisasi Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) Dimediasi Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai variabel Intervening tersebut sudah layak dan benar.
إشكالية التمييز بين التعاقد الصوري بطريق استعارة الاسم والتعاقد باسم مستعار (دراسة تحليلية تطبيقية مقارنة)
Authors: السمامعة خالد 
Published: February 2024

إذا كان الأصل هو حرية التعاقد، فإن للمرء، وبما يتفق مع الضوابط القانونية، أن يبرم ما يشاء من عقود لتحقيق النفع له. إلا أن الشخص وسعياً منه - وراء منفعة مادية أو معنوية - قد لا يبرم العقد بنفسه، ويلجأ في سبيل ذلك إلى طرفٍ ثالث، إما ليبرم العقد نيابة عنه، وباسم هذا الشخص الثالث وبوكالة قد تكون ظاهرة أو مستترة. وإما ليبرم العقد عبر هذا الطرف الثالث دون وكالة، وبالاتفاق مع الطرف الثاني، بحيث لا يكون للطرف الثالث أي دور في إبرام العقد اللهم إلاّ من جهة ذِكرْ اسمه في العقد.
وقد تناولنا من خلال هذه الدراسة إشكالية التمييز بين التعاقد الصوري بطريق استعارة الاسم والتعاقد باسم مستعار، حيث قمنا بتعريف كلٍ منهما، وتعرضنا لمعيار وآثار التمييز بينهما.
وقد انتهت هذه الدراسة إلى تكريس الفرق الواضح بين هذين النظامين، وأنهما ليس شيئاً واحداً، كما تم التوصل إليه عند مناقشة البحث.