bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Perlego, a Friend or Foe?
Authors: Riley Hannie 
Published: January 2024

Considering the success of Spotify and Netflix, it was inevitable that an e-textbook subscription-based streaming service become available on the market. Perlego, a personal all-you-can-read digital e-textbook subscription provider, launched in 2017 under a motto of accessibility and affordability for all. They targeted individual students directly and slowly gained popularity. However, with the COVID-19 pandemic, Perlego turned its business model around by offering a free subscription to meet the outcry for online resources during the first few months of lockdown and by working together with librarians to offer institutional subscription licences. Since then, this new way of providing e-resources has become mainstream. Also, with development of useful built-in study tools, such as a reading list management called Workspace, one-click referencing, and Notebook, it has risen above being simply an e-textbook streaming service to an educational learning platform. Librarians must think hard about what effect this will bring to the future.
Pengaruh Teknik Mc. Harvey Terhadap Penurunan Perilaku Menyakiti Diri Sendiri Klien Dengan Borderline Personality Disorder di Sentra Bahagia Medan
Authors: Zebua Dorthy Gus Berta , Rasalwati Uke Hani , Supiadi Epi 
Published: January 2024

Perilaku menyakiti diri sendiri dipicu oleh tekanan emosi yang tidak stabil yang berasal dari proses berpikir yang irasional. Perilaku menyakiti diri sendiri dilakukan untuk mendapatkan kelegaan dari rasa sakit yang sengaja ditimbulkan melalui percobaan tindakan yang membahayakan diri sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh penerapan teknologi Mc. Harvey (Premack Half in Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy) terhadap penurunan perilaku menyakiti diri sendiri. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode Single Subject Design (SSD) dan teknik multiple baseline cross subject. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah dua orang yang merupakan klien dengan borderline personality disorder dan sedang menjalani rehabilitasi sosial berbasis residensial. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, kuisioner, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas menggunakan validitas muka, uji statistic alpha Cronbach dan percent agreement. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui analisis dalam kondisi dan analisis antar kondisi. Proses intervensi kepada klien meliputi konfrontasi, edukasi, verbalisasi, skill training, penguatan dan pendampingan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan teknik Mc. Harvey berpengaruh terhadap perilaku menyakiti diri sendiri pada klien yang ditandai dengan berkurangnya intensitas perilaku menyakiti diri sendiri pada klien yang ditunjukkan oleh arah trend pada grafik dari fase sebelum sampai sesudah intervensi.

Kata Kunci:
perilaku menyakiti diri sendiri; borderline personality disorder; mc. harvey; rational emotive behavior therapy; premack principle
Bridging Social Capital pada Organisasi Kepemudaan Kingkilaban dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat di Desa Balewangi, Kecamatan Cisurupan, Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Tresna Sekar 
Published: January 2024

Abstrak
Bridging social capital merupakan jenis modal sosial yang memungkinkan terciptanya hubungan secara vertikal yang melibatkan perbedaan status dan kedudukan serta hubungan horizontal yang melibatkan pertukaran nilai serta budaya sehingga terjadi transfer sumber daya. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang: 1) Relasi pada aspek struktural yang mencakup hubungan secara vertikal dan horizontal bridging social capital dan 2) Relasi pada aspek kognitif pada rasa saling percaya (trust) antara organisasi kepemudaan Kingkilaban dengan pemerintah Desa Balewangi dan para tokoh masyarakat untuk dapat mengetahui bagaimana bridging social capital dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan diagram venn. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bridging social capital dapat terjalin dengan baik apabila enam faktor, yaitu: 1) nilai kebermanfaatan, 2) kesamaan tujuan, visi, dan harapan; 3) adanya inisiatif dan validasi eksistensi, 4) pembagian peran sesuai kemampuan, 5) pertukaran sumber daya, serta 6) partisipasi aktif dari masing-masing pihak dapat terpenuhi. Pada relasi dengan pemerintah Desa Balewangi masih terdapat dua faktor, yaitu expected role belum terpenuhi serta partisipasi pihak desa yang belum sepenuhnya dirasakan sehingga dua hal tersebut perlu diperbaiki untuk mengembangkan relasi antara organisasi Kingkilaban dan pemerintah Desa Balewangi. Program Pemuda Bergerak Desa Berdaya dirancang sebagai sarana untuk memperkuat relasi melalui kerja sama antara organisasi kepemudaan Kingkilaban dan pemerintah Desa Balewangi.

Kata Kunci:
Modal Sosial Bridging, Relasi, Aspek Struktural, Aspek Kognitif
ФОРМУВАННЯ МОТИВАЦІЙНОГО КОМПОНЕНТУ СТАВЛЕННЯ ДО ЗДОРОВ’Я СТУДЕНТСЬКОЇ МОЛОДІ
Authors: АФАНАСЕНКО Валентина , АПУХТІНА Вікторія 
Published: January 2024

У статті представлено результати теоретичного аналізу та емпіричного дослідження проблеми формування мотиваційного компоненту ставлення до здоров’я студентської молоді. Аналіз наукової літератури показав, що молодь виступає як найбільш перспективна вікова категорія суспільства щодо формування здорового способу життя, тому проблема мотивації є однією з головних і використовується для позначення особливостей, що визначають ставлення до здоров’я, стимулюють і підтримують поведінкову активність на визначеному рівні.
Дослідження особливостей формування мотиваційного компоненту ставлення до здоров’я показало, що рівень сформованості компонентів ціннісного ставлення до здоров’я у досліджуваних студентів нижче за середній що проявляється розташуванням здоров’я як цінності не на лідируючому місці життєвих цінностей особистості, слабким усвідомленням необхідності збереження здоров’я і потреби у зміцненні здоров’я, недостатньо сформованою мотивацією на здоровий спосіб життя
A Catalogue of New Varieties
Authors: Taylor Lloyd W. H. , Kodysz Michael , Bianchini Davide 
Published: January 2024

1. Seleukid Kingdom, Seleukos I Nikator, 312-281 BC, Babylonia Uncertain Mint 6A (Opis).
2. Uncertain Eastern Seleukid Satrapy, c. 300-250 BC.
3. Uncertain East, Sogdiana (?), c. 240-200 BC.
4. Uncertain East, Sogdiana (?), c. 240-200 BC.
5. Septimius Severus, Emesa
6. Septimius Severus, Emesa
7. Septimius Severus, Emesa
8. Julia Domna, Emesa
9. Elagabalus, Rome
10. Elagabalus, Rome
11. Elagabalus, Eastern (usually attributed to Antioch)
12. Severus Alexander, Eastern (usually attributed to Antioch)
13. Volusian as Augustus, Antioch mint.
14. Claudius II, Siscia mint.
15. Claudius II, Antioch mint.
Liquidity Creation and its Impact on Economic Growth: Moderating Role of Firm Size
Authors: Ali Asad , Ahamd Usman 
Published: January 2024

The study aims to examine the influence of Liquidity Creation (LC) on Pakistan's Economic Development (GDP) to investigate the moderating role of firm size and its abiding association in this relationship. Banks create liquidity by managing their portfolios of assets and liabilities with various maturities. The current study used an estimated amount of liquidity created by commercial banks in Pakistan using the "Catfat" model over the last twenty-two years. The estimated LC is employed in this study to assess its influence on GDP growth. Additionally, the research examines the moderating role of firm size between LC and GDP. Furthermore, secondary time series data for this research was collected from the financial statements and World Bank Data from 2000-2021. The study employs a regression technique to test the hypotheses. The outcomes indicate that LC has a significant positive impact on GDP. It implies that when commercial banks create liquidity, it boosts economic growth. The results revealed that firm size does not moderate the relationship between the LC and GDP, neither strengthens nor weakens. The study put forward that conventional banks play a substantial role in contributing to Pakistan's economic growth by creating liquidity in the market. The study holds importance in its ability to shape economic policies, provide financial institutions direction, and offer investors advantages. It contributes to academic research, provides practical insights, and has worldwide applicability in enhancing comprehension of financial systems and their influence on economic growth.
Authorship position as a proxy for contextual knowledge
Authors: Ruiter Floor , Krumeich Anja , Klabbers Gonnie 
Published: January 2024

Current health sciences literature is predominantly disseminated by, through and for Western scholars, resulting in underrepresentation of contextual knowledge in health policies worldwide. Commonly, this literature is evidence-based, build on principles of universality, neglecting and disregarding the importance of contextual and local expertise. Using a global health research question applied to three countries, Maastricht University Library’s collection was evaluated to explore the extent of contextual knowledge by authorship positions. Preliminary results showed that while Dutch articles had more local authors on first and/or last authorship positions compared to Bangladesh and Tanzania, they had no Dutch authors in middle positions, as opposed to Bangladesh and Tanzania (23% and 16%). This indicates a need for further understanding of geographic authorship position customs.
Key words: Global health; Information dissemination; Information sources; Health information exchange; Diversity, Equity, Inclusion
Surgical Management of Goiter with Intrathoracic Extension at the Philippine General Hospital Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
Authors: Mendoza Kevin Michael , Del Mundo - Madrid Daryl Anne 
Published: January 2024

Objective: To describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients diagnosed with intrathoracic thyroid masses managed surgically in our institution, determine associated factors affecting eventual operative approaches for these patients, and assess postoperative outcomes and complications associated with surgical intervention.
Methods:
Design: Retrospective descriptive case series
Setting:Tertiary National University Hospital
Participants: 24 patients
Results: The mean age of patients diagnosed with intrathoracic goiters was 55.71 years old, with a 1:1.4 male to female ratio; with most having an intrathoracic extent of Huins Grade 1 (67%) compared to others having Huins Grade 2-3. Majority of patients pre-operatively had a Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) Bethesda Thyroid Nodule Classification of Category II (benign); 79% of total patients underwent excision of thyroid mass utilizing a transcervical approach alone. As Intrathoracic Extension (ITE) grade increased, additional transthoracic approaches were performed; duration of operation, average estimated blood loss, length of hospital stay was also noted to increase. Majority of post operative surgical histopathology results revealed malignant thyroid masses, in contrast to pre-operative FNA. Post-operative transient hypocalcemia was the most reported immediate complication.
Conclusions: Management of intrathoracic goiter is often multidisciplinary. Referral to the thoracic vascular service is warranted for access to the thoracic inlet. Classification by grade of intrathoracic goiters is helpful to determine the most appropriate operative approach and maybe predictive of intraoperative and postoperative outcomes. Postoperative histopathology across all ITE grades mostly yield malignant results; hence, preoperative FNA results should be used with caution.
Diagnosis and Management of Otosclerosis in a Filipino Population
Authors: Yang Nathaniel 
Published: January 2024

OBJECTIVE :
This case series aims to describe the diagnosis and management of otosclerosis in a series of Filipino patients encountered in a private, subspecialty otologic clinical practice. In particular, it elucidates the demographics, clinical presentation, diagnostic exam findings, clinical intervention and hearing outcomes.
METHODS :
Study Design : Retrospective review of medical records of a case series
Setting : Subspecialty otologic / neurotologic clinical practice
Participants : Medical records of all patients diagnosed to have otosclerosis based on radiologic evidence of fenestral or retrofenestral otosclerosis and/or confirmed during surgical exploration of the middle ear, during the period 2004-2017.
RESULTS :
Nine patients with otosclerosis were identified. Most patients presented with bilateral, primarily conductive hearing loss in middle age. However, an adolescent patient was also identified. Most patients were from the component cities of the National Capital Region. However, patients from the Cordillera region and south-central Mindanao were also identified. Radiologic evidence of fenestral or retrofenestral otosclerosis was identified in the majority of patients. However, readings of normal temporal bone CT findings were also seen. Obliterative otosclerosis was identified in one patient. Both objective and subjective evidence of hearing improvement was documented after stapedectomy in patients undergoing surgery.
CONCLUSIONS :
This study documents the presence of clinical otosclerosis in a Filipino population. As in other populations, it typically presents in middle age as a bilateral, primarily conductive hearing loss. However, a younger age does not preclude its diagnosis, as juvenile otosclerosis has been identified. The presence of patients in regions of the Philippines other than the National Capital Region implies that it has to be considered even in regional populations without a racial predilection for otosclerosis. The identification of radiologic evidence of fenestral and retrofenestral otosclerosis on CT imaging of the temporal bone makes this is an essential part of the work-up of Filipino patients with conductive hearing loss and normal otologic examinations. Surgical treatment via stapes surgery is an effective and viable option in the management of Filipino patients with otosclerosis. The identification of less common variants such as obliterative otosclerosis indicates the need for specialized surgical equipment and appropriate surgical training in order to successfully deal with these situations.
Factors Predisposing to Post Thyroidectomy Vocal Cord Paralysis at Ospital ng Maynila Medical Center
Authors: Carlos Erick John , Agullo Edgar Jake 
Published: January 2024

Objective: To determine the prevalence of vocal cord paralysis among post thyroidectomy patients based on severity and laterality, and explore possible associations with age, sex, diagnosis and type of thyroid lesion and surgical procedure.
Methods:Design: Cross-sectional studySetting: Tertiary Government Training HospitalParticipants: Records of patients who underwent thyroidectomy under the Department of Otorhinolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery of the Ospital ng Maynila Medical Center from January 1, 2014 to June 30, 2021.
Results: There were strong associations between the type of lesion and the presence of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury (V=.211, p=.001) and the diagnosis and the presence of RLNI (V=.245, p=.006). There were no significant associations between patient’s sex, age, diagnosis, type of thyroid lesion, surgical procedure with laterality and severity of RLNI. It was notable that all cases of bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve injury were due to carcinoma only. Patients with malignant tumors were 2.8x (95% CI: 1.48-5.29) as likely to develop post surgical RLNI than those with benign tumors (p=.0015).
Conclusion: The factors that had a strong association with the presence of vocal cord paralysis among post-thyroidectomy patients were the diagnosis and type of thyroid lesion. Malignant thyroid lesions (specifically thyroid carcinoma) had a higher incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury compared to benign thyroid lesions. More data from different institutions and including other predisposing factors may confirm our findings.
On the Brink: The Climate and Nature Crisis and Risks of Nuclear War
Authors: Lapeña José Florencio 
Published: January 2024

The Russian military invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, and Hamas’ terror attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, signaled the beginning of two of the most recent wars to make international headlines. To date, over 110 armed conflicts are taking place: over 45 in the Middle East and North Africa (Cyprus, Egypt, Iraq, Israel, Libya, Morocco, Palestine, Syria, Turkey, Yemen, Western Sahara); over 35 in Africa (Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Mali, Mozambique, Nigeria, Senegal, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan); 21 in Asia (Afghanistan, India, Myanmar, Pakistan, the Philippines); seven in Europe (Russia, Ukraine, Moldova, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan); and six in Latin America (three each in Mexico and Colombia); with two more international armed conflicts (between India and Pakistan, and between India and China) in Asia.1 This list does not even include such problematic situations as those involving China and the South East Asia region.
As though these situations of armed violence were not enough, mankind has already passed or is on the verge of passing several climate tipping points – a recent review lists nine Global core tipping elements (and their tipping points) - the Greenland Ice Sheet (collapse); West Antarctic Ice Sheet (collapse); Labrador-Irminger Seas / SPG Convection (collapse); East Antarctic Subglacial Basins (collapse); Amazon Rainforest (dieback); Boreal Permafrost (collapse); Atlantic M.O. Circulation (collapse); Arctic Winter Sea Ice (collapse); and East Antarctic Ice Sheet (collapse); and seven Regional impact tipping elements (and their tipping points) – Low-latitude Coral Reefs (die-off); Boreal Permafrost (abrupt thaw); Barents Sea Ice (abrupt loss); Mountain Glaciers (loss); Sahel and W. African Monsoon (greening); Boreal Forest (southern dieback); and Boreal Forest (northern expansion).2 Closer to home, how can we forget the disaster and devastation wrought by Super Typhoon Haiyan (Yolanda) 10 years ago to date?
Whether international or non-international, armed conflicts raise the risk of nuclear war. Russia has already “rehearsed its ability to deliver a ‘massive’ nuclear strike,” conducting “practical launches of ballistic and cruise missiles,” and stationed a first batch of tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus,3 and the possibility of nuclear escalation in Ukraine cannot be overestimated.4 Meanwhile, in a rare public announcement, the U.S. Central Command revealed that an Ohio- class submarine (560 feet long, 18,750 tons submerged and carrying as many as 154 Tomahawk cruise missiles) had arrived in the Middle East on November 5, 2023.5 Indeed, “the danger is great and growing,” as “any use of nuclear weapons would be catastrophic for humanity.”6
ANALISIS PENILAIAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN PT BPR ALTO MAKMUR PERIODE 2017-2021 DENGAN METODE CAMEL
Authors: Susilawati Lely Ajeng , Kusmargiani Ida Savitri , Kusuma Septia Yudha 
Published: January 2024

This reseacrh aims to assess and analyze the level of health bank using the CAMEL method at PT BPR Alto Makmur 2017-2021. Based on the Decree of the Board of Directors of Bank Indonesia No. 30/12/KEP/DIR dated April 30, 1997, there are five factors in assessing the soundness of a bank using the CAMEL method, namely the capital factor using the CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio), the productive assets quality factor using the KAP (Earning Assets Quality) and PPAP (Allowance for Earning Assets Losses), management factors use general management and risk
management calculations, profitability factors use ROA (Return On Assets) and BOPO (Operational Expenses to Operating Income) ratio, and liquidity factors use Cash Ratio and LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio). The results of research conducted at PT BPR Alto makmur stated that the health level of PT BPR Alto Makmur in 2017-2021 was in the HEALTHY category because the final CAMEL score was more than 81, namely in 2017 amounting to 89,10, 2018 amounting to 89, 2019 amounting to 88,80, 2020 amounting to 89,30, and 2021 amounting to 89,10.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ketepatan Waktu Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan Perusahaan Real Estate & Properti yang Terdaftar pada BEI Tahun 2019-2020
Authors: Azizah Ilda , Jefri Riny 
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana pengaruh dari ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, leverage dan likuiditas terhadap ketepatan waktu perusahaan real estate & properti yang terdaftar di BEI dalam menyampaikan laporan keuangan tepat waktu selama periode 2019-2020. Dalam penelitian ini, metode purposive sampling diterapkan dalam proses pemilihan sampel. Pendekatan yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data dalam penelitian ini meliputi Statistik Deskriptif, Uji Normalitas, Uji Heterokedastisitas, Uji Multikolineritas, Uji Auto Korelasi, Uji Hipotesis F, Uji Hipotesis T dan Uji Koefisien Determinasi. Dalam penelitian ini, digunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 21 untuk melakukan analisis data. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa secara parsial ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,016. Selanjutnya profitabilitas berpengaruh terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,033. Kemudian Leverage berpengaruh terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,011. Serta likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,004. Dan secara simultan ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, leverage, likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan.
Pendekatan PLS-SEM dalam Menentukan Faktor Penentu Keputusan Pembelian di Marketplace Facebook
Authors: Hamid Nisrina , . Niati , Swastika Yuan 
Published: January 2024

Facebook merupakan media sosial popular ketiga di Indonesia dengan jumlah pengguna Facebook mencapai 83,8%. Selain menyediakan fitur berbagai konten seperti foto, video dan artikel, juga menyediakan fitur marketplace yang mewadahi pemilik bisnis untuk mempromosikan dan menjual produknya. Keputusan pembelian di marketplace facebook dipengaruhi variabel influencer marketing, viral marketing dan E-Wom (Elektronik Worth of Mouth). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh influencer marketing, viral marketing dan E-Wom terhadap keputusan pembelian. Menganalisis pengaruh dari variabel-variabel tersebut menggunakan analisis SEM-PLS dengan jumlah populasi yang terhingga maka sampel ditentukan secara purposive sampling dan menggunakan rumus Lemeshow sehingga berdasarkan rumus tersebut diperoleh sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Influencer marketing dan E-WOM tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian sedangan viral marketing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian. Disarankan dalam penelitian untuk menambah variabel kepercayaan konsumen terhadap marketplace facebook.