bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
A Comparative Analysis of Self-Realisation in the Bhagavad Gita with Psychology and Philosophy and its Educational Implications
Authors: Ramani Pramila 
Published: February 2024

The Bhagavad Gita concentrates on awakening, which serves as the scripture’s overarching core theme. Meditation and expanding one’s consciousness can help one achieve self-realisation. Reflection and self-awareness are crucial in realising one’s true nature and achieving self-actualisation. The Bhagavad Gita generally gives a complete and multifaceted view of self-realisation. This notion includes the realisation of one’s true self, the eradication of one’s ego, the pursuit of spiritual paths, and the attainment of freedom. Abraham Maslow proposed Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs as a psychological theory. Human needs can be classified into five levels of hierarchy. Carl Rogers, a well-known humanistic psychologist, coined the term ‘self-actualisation.’ Eastern philosophies, such as mindfulness and Zen Buddhism, have a long history of emphasising self-realisation via inward awareness and meditation. Taoism is an ancient Chinese philosophy that encourages people to unite with the Tao. Existentialism is a philosophical movement investigating self-realisation by delving into fundamental concerns about life and individuality. While the Bhagavad Gita’s concept of self-realisation is similar to Western psychology theories and Eastern philosophies, it is distinguished by its comprehensive approach. The Bhagavad Gita’s self-realization teachings complement psychology and philosophy. Students learn morals, self-awareness, and progress from these lessons. These concepts can harmonise and educate.
Enhancing responsivity and detection limit in tunable nano-electromechanical system resonator mass sensors
Authors: Yu Wei , Banerjee Amit , Hirotani Jun , Tsuchiya Toshiyuki 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This research explores the enhancement of the resonator-based mass-sensor sensing performance through tunable nanomechanical resonators, focusing on ways to improve and control the responsivity and detection limit during the operational stage. Two different tuning mechanisms are studied, namely electrostatic tuning induced by gate voltage and tuning by temperature change. The results indicate that tuning the resonance frequency and nonlinearity by gate voltage in ultrathin resonators significantly improves the sensor’s responsivity (up to

∼

20 times) and detection limit (from the scale of zeptograms to yoctograms). The impact of temperature changes on these parameters reveals an alternative method for tuning the sensing performance. While both tuning methods effectively enhance the sensing capabilities, electrostatic tuning exhibits a more pronounced impact, with the extent of improvement significantly influenced by the resonator’s dimensions. This work proposes a practical approach to real-time optimization of resonator mass sensors, with promising applications in fields like environmental monitoring and medical diagnostics.
Review of solid-state proton devices for neuromorphic information processing
Authors: Pati Satya Prakash , Yajima Takeaki 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
This is a review of proton devices for neuromorphic information processing. While solid-state devices utilizing various ions have been widely studied for non-volatile memory, the proton, which is the smallest ion, has been relatively overlooked despite its advantage of being able to move through various solids at RT. With this advantage, it should be possible to control proton kinetics not only for fast analog memory function, but also for real-time neuromorphic information processing in the same time scale as humans. Here, after briefing the neuromorphic concept and the basic proton behavior in solid-state devices, we review the proton devices that have been reported so far, classifying them according to their device structures. The benchmark clearly shows the time scales of proton relaxation ranges from several milliseconds to hundreds of seconds, and completely match the time scales for expected neuromorphic functions. The incorporation of proton degrees of freedom in electronic devices will also facilitate access to electrochemical phenomena and subsequent phase transitions, showing great promise for neuromorphic information processing in the real-time and highly interactive edge devices.
Sizing and short-circuit capability of a transformerless HVDC DC-DC converter
Authors: Vidal-Albalate R , Soto-Sanchez D , Belenguer E , Peña R , Blasco-Gimenez Ramon 
Published: February 2024

This work aims at optimizing the converter design of the double-T MMC
DC-DC converter in terms of transmitted power per submodule and also in
terms of transmitted power per silicon area, while, at the same time,
providing the capability to block dc faults. Firstly, the converter
operation is described and the optimal values of the inner ac and dc
voltages that minimize device power rating are derived. Next, the
submodule topology is analyzed and a thorough study on the converter
capability for blocking fault currents is carried out, showing that the
converter is able to isolate dc faults both at the input and at the
output of the converter. Finally, the previous analytical study is
verified by means of detailed PSCAD simulations.
Copyright (c) 2020 IEEE. Personal use is permitted. For any other
purposes, permission must be obtained from the IEEE by emailing
pubs-permissions@ieee.org.
The final version of record is available at
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2020.2966751
THREATS TO INFORMATION SECURITY IN THE CONTEXT OF MENTAL AND COGNITIVE WARS
Authors: Овчинский А.С. 
Published: February 2024

В статье отмечается изменение и развитие представлений об информационной безопасности на этапах автоматизации, цифровизации и цифровой трансформации. Акцентируется внимание на угрозах социальным сферам, которые связаны с деструктивными воздействиями на сознание людей, сообществ, народов. Вводится понятие глубинной, пролонгированной информационной войны. Ее ментальные, когнитивные и смысловые направления раскрываются в системе координат реактивной, ресурсной и фоновой информации. Сама информация рассматривается как инструмент и основное оружие современной психо-демографической, психо-исторической и идеологической войны.
The article discusses the change and development of ideas about information security at the stages of automation and digital transformation. Attention is focused on threats to social spheres that are associated with destructive effects on the consciousness of people and communities. The concept of deep, prolonged information warfare is introduced. Its mental, cognitive and semantic directions are revealed in the coordinate system of reactive, resource and background information. The information considered as a tool and the main weapon of modern psycho-demographic, psycho-historical and ideological warfare.
METHODS OF BIOMARKING PROTECTED OBJECTS
Authors: Минаев В.А. , Дворянкин С.В. , Алюшин А.М. 
Published: February 2024

В статье для совершенствования технологий подтверждения валидности документов рассматривается комплексный подход использования биометрической подписи для бумажной и электронной форм хранения и передачи данных. Сравниваются методы электронной и речевой подписи, при этом последняя рассматривается в качестве носителя наиболее важной контекстной информации защищаемого документа, так и индивидуальных биометрических характеристик автора. Для этой цели предусмотрена передача в составе биоподписи информации о состоянии сердечно-сосудистой, нервной и дыхательной системы автора. Показано, что указанные дополнительные биопараметры позволяют значительно повысить достоверность оценки текущего функционального и психоэмоционального состояния автора документа. Применение технологии биомаркирования позволяет выявлять случаи неадекватного состояния, а также факты принуждения к подписи и утверждению документа. Значение интегрированного показателя качества разработанных алгоритмических и программных средств подтверждения валидности документов за счет использования биоподписи составило 99,4%. Сравнение биоподписи с речевой подписью показало выигрыш первой на 46%.
The article considers a comprehensive approach to using biometric signatures for paper and electronic forms of data storage and transmission in order to improve the technologies for confirming the validity of documents. The methods of electronic and speech signatures are compared, while the latter is considered as the carrier of the most important contextual information of the protected document, as well as the individual biometric characteristics of the author. For this purpose, the transfer of information about the state of the author's cardiovascular, nervous and respiratory system as part of the bio-signature is provided. It is shown that these additional bioparameters can significantly increase the reliability of the assessment of the current functional and psycho-emotional state of the author of the document. The use of biomarking technology makes it possible to identify cases of inadequate condition, as well as facts of coercion to sign and approve a document. The value of the integrated quality indicator of the developed algorithmic and software tools for confirming the validity of documents through the use of bio-signatures was 99.4%. A comparison of a bio-signature with a speech signature showed a 46% gain for the first one.
GOAL-SETTING OF PROJECT ACTIVITIES TO CREATE TOOLS FOR AUTOMATED IDENTIFICATION AND RISK ANALYSIS OF DESTRUCTIVE CONTENT AFFILIATED WITH CORPORATE PERSONNEL
Authors: Остапенко А.Г. , Боков И.А. , Лихобабин С.В. , Ясенко Д.С. , Чапурин Е.Ю. 
Published: February 2024

Рассматриваются видео, аудио и графические контенты социальных сетей как фактор обеспечения информационной безопасности корпораций. Осуществляется целеполагание проектной деятельности по созданию автоматизированного инструментария выявления и риск-анализа вышеуказанных контентов, включая парсинг ресурсов соцсетей, селекцию собранных контентов по признакам деструктивности и их риск-анализ для выработки рекомендаций по разграничению доступа к корпоративной информации. Оценивается актуальность проектной деятельности, исследуются аналоги, предлагаются архитектура и алгоритмы создаваемого инструментария. Формулируются имеющиеся противоречия, вытекающие из них задачи исследования и ожидаемые результаты с соответствующей им новизной, практической ценностью и теоретической значимостью. Обсуждаются перспективы организации риск-анализа исследуемых контентов и использование его результатов для выработки рекомендаций по разграничению корпоративного доступа к информации.
Video, audio and graphic content of social networks are considered as a factor in ensuring information security of corporations. The goal-setting of project activities is carried out to create automated tools for identifying and risk analysis of the above-mentioned content, including parsing of social network resources, selection of collected content based on signs of destructiveness and their risk analysis to develop recommendations for delimiting access to corporate information. The relevance of the project activity is evaluated, analogues are investigated, architecture and algorithms of the created tools are proposed. The existing contradictions are formulated, the research tasks arising from them and the expected results with their corresponding novelty, practical value and theoretical significance. The prospects of organizing a risk analysis of the studied content and the use of its results to develop recommendations on the differentiation of corporate access to information are discussed.
GOAL-SETTING OF THE PROJECT ACTIVITY ON CREATION OF TOOLS FOR AUTOMATING THE DETECTION AND REGULATION RISKS OF DEVIANT BEHAVIOR OF CORPORATE EMPLOYEES
Authors: Остапенко А.Г. , Зимницкий А.Г. , Москалева Е.А. 
Published: February 2024

На основе всестороннего исследования предметной области обоснована актуальность создания инструментария выявления и регулирования рисков девиантного поведения сотрудников корпорации в контексте обеспечения их безопасности. Рассмотрение аналогов позволило осуществить целеполагание проектной деятельности по линейке взаимно однозначного соответствия выявленных противоречий, поставленных задач, ожидаемых результатов, их новизны, практической ценности и теоретической значимости. В соответствии с вышеизложенным предлагается архитектура создаваемого инструментария, включающая разнообразные библиотеки и модули, осуществляется демонстрация их использования на практических примерах автоматизированного анализа мимических эмоций (злость, отвращение, страх, радость, грусть, удивление и др.) человека.
Based on a comprehensive study of the subject area, the relevance of creating tools for identifying and regulating the risks of deviant behavior of corporate employees in the context of ensuring their safety is substantiated. Consideration of analogues allowed to realize the goal-setting of project activities according to the line of mutually one-valued correspondence of the revealed contradictions, set tasks, expected results, their novelty, practical value and theoretical significance. In accordance with the above, the architecture of the created toolkit including various libraries and modules is proposed, their use is demonstrated on practical examples of automated analysis of human facial emotions (anger, disgust, fear, joy, sadness, surprise, etc).
A MODEL OF INTERCEPTION AND PROTECTION OF INFORMATION IN DISTRIBUTED COMPUTER NETWORKS OF THE INDUSTRIAL INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors: Ермаков С.А. , Анцупов П.А. , Чурсин А.Г. 
Published: February 2024

Беспроводные сети широко используются во всех сферах нашей жизни обеспечивая доступ к интернету и другим сетевым ресурсам. На базе беспроводных сетей строятся сети интернета вещей, а в связи с экспоненциальным распространением включения в Интернет различных вещей, устройств и датчиков возникают различные риски безопасности систем, в том числе связанные с перехватом информации в беспроводных сетях. Цель работы – защита информации беспроводных IoTустройств от атак, направленных на выведение из строя и до ведения до отказа вещей в сети предприятия. В статье предложена модель перехвата информации, состоящая из беспроводной распределенной компьютерной сети предприятия, имеющей IoTустройства, в которые после успешной атаки загружается вредоносная программа Mirai. В процессе исследования предложена модель защиты информации с применением системы обнаружения вторжения.
Wireless networks are widely used in all spheres of our life providing access to the Internet and other network resources. The Internet of Things networks are being built on the basis of wireless networks, and due to the exponential spread of the inclusion of various things, devices and sensors on the Internet, various security risks of systems arise, including those associated with the interception of information in wireless networks. The purpose of the work is to protect the information of wireless IoT devices from attacks aimed at disabling and failing things in the enterprise network. The article proposes a model of information interception consisting of a wireless distributed computer network of an enterprise having IoT devices into which, after a successful attack, the Mirai malware is loaded. In the course of the research, a model of information protection using an intrusion detection system is proposed.
Understanding the heterogeneity of anxiety using a translational neuroscience approach
Authors: Drzewiecki Carly M. , Fox Andrew S. 
Published: February 2024

AbstractAnxiety disorders affect millions of people worldwide and present a challenge in neuroscience research because of their substantial heterogeneity in clinical presentation. While a great deal of progress has been made in understanding the neurobiology of fear and anxiety, these insights have not led to effective treatments. Understanding the relationship between phenotypic heterogeneity and the underlying biology is a critical first step in solving this problem. We show translation, reverse translation, and computational modeling can contribute to a refined, cross-species understanding of fear and anxiety as well as anxiety disorders. More specifically, we outline how animal models can be leveraged to develop testable hypotheses in humans by using targeted, cross-species approaches and ethologically informed behavioral paradigms. We discuss reverse translational approaches that can guide and prioritize animal research in nontraditional research species. Finally, we advocate for the use of computational models to harmonize cross-species and cross-methodology research into anxiety. Together, this translational neuroscience approach will help to bridge the widening gap between how we currently conceptualize and diagnose anxiety disorders, as well as aid in the discovery of better treatments for these conditions.
Estrategia Lúdica para el Fortalecimiento de la Lectura en Estudiantes de Tercer Grado de Educación Básica
Authors: Sarango Ramos Gina Esperanza , Arroyo Vera Zolia Julia 
Published: February 2024

Es importante desarrollar la lectura en los niños ya que es el medio por el cual se desarrolla el lenguaje, le ayuda en su vocabulario y pronunciación, a su vez desarrolla las habilidades cognitivas del niño, y lo que es más importante potencia la imaginación y creatividad. La lúdica genera que el proceso de enseñanza aprendizaje no sea pasivo; el niño asume un papel activo, se logra la interacción social con los juegos los cuáles impactan en el desarrollo social, emocional y cognitivo. En pandemia los procesos educativos no se desarrollaron con normalidad, dejando bajo responsabilidad de los padres el peso del proceso educativo, en la Unidad Educativa “La Maná”, se evidencia que los niños no fueron estimulados con estrategias lúdicas por parte de sus padres que le permitan desarrollar actividades específicas para el área de la lectura, el objetivo de la invetigación es diseñar de estrategias lúdicas que permitan el fortalecimiento de la lectura en los estudiantes de Tercer Año de Educación General Básica en la Unidad Educativa “La Maná”. La presente investigación se realizó bajo un enfoque cualitativo de tipo descriptivo, se utilizó como técnica la observación y su instrumento la ficha de observación, además para el diagnóstico se aplicó la prueba Plon R, una vez realizado el diagnóstico se aplicó la estrategia lúdica “juego palabras” a fin de mejorar los indicadores, tal es así que los resultados fueron: en la dimensión forma se redujo en 62% la situación de retraso en los niños, la situación de normal paso de 8% al 93%, en la dimensión contenido se redujo del 43% al 3% la situación de retraso en los niños, la situación de normal paso del 13% al 88% y finalmente en la dimensión uso se redujo del 53% al 10% la situación de retraso en los niños, y la situación normal paso de 10% al 83%.
Factors Affecting the Intention to Use Digital Banking
Authors: Hossain Mohammad Azhar 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: Banks are adopting digital banking to attract clients by providing more useful services, and creating safe, dependable, and easy-to-use online tools. The purpose of this research is to examine the factors influencing the overall adoption of digital banking by retail banking customers.
Methods: An expanded technology acceptance model (TAM) serves as the basis for the theoretical framework of the study. A structured survey of 200 consumers is used to gather primary data, and multiple regression analysis is used to examine the correlations between six independent components.
Results: The research indicates that web capabilities, perceived utility, and awareness all have a positive and significant impact on the adoption of digital banking.
Implications: This study offers guidelines for creating service models and boosting the use of digital banking. The findings can help policymakers and financial organizations devise strategies for constructing the infrastructure and methods for offering digital banking services.
Originality: It is a pioneering effort to explore the combined effects of Perceived usefulness, usability, Privacy, safety, trust Cost of transactions Awareness and Web features on Bangladeshi users’ intention to use digital banking.
Limitations: This study is based on quantitative data analysis with limited sample size and period. In future, qualitative research may be conducted for deeper understanding of the issue.
Axisymmetric High Spot Coverage on Exoplanet Host HD 189733 A
Authors: Narrett Isaac S. , Rackham Benjamin V. , de Wit Julien 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Transmission spectroscopy is a powerful tool to study exoplanet atmospheres, which can be affected by the ability of stellar photospheric heterogeneity to mimic or mask exoplanetary spectral signatures. The canonical HD 189733 system provides a textbook example of this spectroscopic discrepancy with features that have been variously interpreted as signatures of scattering by haze in the planetary atmosphere or unocculted spots on the stellar disk. Here, we leverage three archival data sets from the Hubble Space Telescope to directly infer the covering fraction of HD 189733 A and explore the evidence for photospheric heterogeneity in the out-of-transit spectra. We model the stellar spectrum using one to three spectral components in a nested-sampling framework, finding that the two-component model (photosphere and spot) is preferred for all data sets. We find photospheric and spot temperatures of

5295

±

41

43

and

3222

±

116

100

K, respectively, which are consistent across data sets. The spot covering fraction is large and varies between 38% ± 4% and 47% ± 3%. Combined with time-domain insights from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite data revealing HD 189733 A's 1.4% peak-to-peak variability, our findings imply that the majority of the spots must be distributed axisymmetrically, e.g., in a densely filled latitudinal band or at the poles. More work with complementary data sets is necessary to investigate those possible arrangements.
Radio Continuum and Water Maser Observations of the High-mass Protostar IRAS 19035+0641 A
Authors: Rodríguez Tatiana M. , Momjian Emmanuel , Hofner Peter , Sarma Anuj P. , Araya Esteban D. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
We present Very Large Array 1.3 cm continuum and 22.2 GHz H2O maser observations of the high-mass protostellar object IRAS 19035+0641 A. Our observations unveil an elongated bipolar 1.3 cm continuum structure at scales ≲500 au, which, together with a rising in-band spectral index, strongly suggests that the radio emission toward IRAS 19035+0641 A arises from an ionized jet. In addition, eight individual water maser spots well aligned with the jet axis were identified. The Stokes V spectrum of the brightest H2O maser line (∼100 Jy) shows a possible Zeeman splitting and is well represented by the derivatives of two Gaussian components fitted to the Stokes I profile. The measured B
los are 123 (±27) and 156 (±8) mG, translating to a preshock magnetic field of ≈7 mG. Subsequent observations to confirm the Zeeman splitting showed intense variability in all the water maser spots, with the brightest maser completely disappearing. The observed variability in a 1 yr timescale could be the result of an accretion event. These findings strengthen our interpretation of IRAS 19035+0641 A as a high-mass protostar in an early accretion/outflow evolutionary phase.