bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
El patrimonio tecnológico-informático institucional
Authors: Bianculli Karina 
Published: January 2024

Este artículo se propone compartir los avances y desarrollos del proyecto de extensión universitaria “Tecno-Historia MDQ II: El Museíto informático de la EEST N3”, realizado el Grupo de Investigación CITEUS de la Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, la Escuela de Educación Secundaria Técnica “Domingo F. Sarmiento” N3 y la Asociación TIC de Mar del Plata. El proyecto impulsa la construcción de un pequeño museo histórico-educativo de la informática nacional con artefactos que, puestos en valor a modo de dispositivo pedagógico, se orientan a las audiencias escolares y generales. En este proyecto se afrontaron, al menos, tres conjuntos de problemas: las discusiones y acciones respecto de la puesta en valor y activación patrimonial de artefactos informáticos, la vinculación entre el debate académico sobre la(s) historia(s) de la informática nacional y su enseñanza y comunicación pública y, finalmente, los debates de la historia pública, la historia, la memoria y los procesos de patrimonialización junto a la democratización del conocimiento sobre la temática. Estos desafíos y los avances de la investigación permitieron esbozar qué es el “patrimonio tecnológico-informático institucional” de la EEST N3 que, a modo de hoja de ruta, abre el camino para futuras indagaciones.
HEMATOLOGY PROFILES AND DISEASE SEVERITY OF PEDIATRIC DENGUE VIRUS INFECTION AT A TERTIARY HOSPITAL IN SURABAYA, INDONESIA
Authors: Annisa Fira Salsabila  , Juniastuti  , Dominicus Husada  , Dwiyanti Puspitasari  
Published: February 2024

Highlights

Dengue virus infections exhibit a spectrum of clinical manifestations, ranging from asymptomatic cases to severe disease, with the potential for fatalities if not managed effectively.
Hematology factors significantly contribute to the severity of dengue virus infection.

Abstract
Background: The escalating incidence of dengue cases in Surabaya, Indonesia, underscores the imperative to comprehend the hematology profiles and disease severity in pediatric patients affected by dengue virus infections (DVI). As the prevalence of DVI continues to surge, understanding the nuanced clinical manifestations becomes paramount for effective management and mitigation of the disease burden. Objective: This study aimed to characterize the hematology profiles and the disease severity of dengue virus infections (DVI) among pediatric patients hospitalized at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia throughout 2019. Material and Method: A retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using secondary data from medical records. Pediatric patients aged six months to 18 years were enrolled. A total sampling method comprised 67 patients meeting the inclusion criteria. Result: Severe thrombocytopenia was most commonly observed in dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) III cases (36.4%), while leukopenia was predominant in DF cases (42.2%). High hematocrit levels were more prevalent in DHF III cases (27.3%), and high hemoglobin levels were most frequently identified in DHF II and DHF III cases (33% in each case). Significant differences in DVI severity were observed in platelets and hemoglobin levels (p=0.0002 and p=0.0066, respectively) but not in leukocyte and hematocrit levels. Conclusion: Mild thrombocytopenia was prevalent in Dengue Fever (DF), while severe thrombocytopenia was most prevalent in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) grade III. Leukopenia was prominent in DF patients, and platelets and hemoglobin levels varied across severity of DVI. These findings provide insights for improved clinical management and diagnostic criteria refinement.
PROFILE OF BRONCHIAL ASTHMA PATIENTS AT A PULMONARY OUTPATIENT CLINIC OF A TERTIARY HOSPITAL IN INDONESIA
Authors: Naura Alya Hirmadiani  , Alfian Nur Rosyid  , Budi Utomo  
Published: February 2024

Highlights:

Budesonide-Formoterol was the most commonly prescribed medication for controlling and relieving symptoms in most individuals with bronchial asthma.
Most patients reported good control of their asthma, and most also reported no subjective problems.

Abstract
Background: Bronchial asthma is a common disease affecting the patient's quality of life and impacting daily life. The incidence of asthma is increasing in many countries around the world, although hospitalization and death rates due to asthma have decreased. Objective: This study aimed to explain the sociodemographic (age, sex, body mass index, smoking status) and clinical (comorbidities, subjective complaints, asthma control status, pharmacological therapy, and pharmaceutical step therapy) characteristics of bronchial asthma patients at the Pulmonary Outpatient Clinic the Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia. Material and Method: An analytic observational study with retrospective cross-sectional research was conducted from December 2021 to January 2023 using secondary data in medical records with total sampling as the sampling technique. Result: From 70 cases, 35 patients made the three-times visits. The majority of these patients who met the inclusion criteria were female (78.6%), 50 to 59 years old (27.1%), had class 1 obese (38.6%), non-smokers (77.1%), and had no comorbidities (28.6%). On the first, second, and third visits, the patients had no subjective complaints, had well-maintained asthma status control, used controllers and relievers in the form of Budesonide-Formoterol, and did not receive additional therapy. They had step therapy in the category of preferred controllers and relievers, steps 1–2. Conclusion: The majority of bronchial asthma patients at Universitas Airlangga Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, were female, aged 50–59 years, non-smokers, obese class 1, had no subjective complaints, well-controlled asthma, preferred controllers and relievers steps 1–2, using Budesonide-Formoterol as controller and reliever therapy, and did not receive additional therapy.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF HOTS-BASED TECHNICAL MECHANICAL SUBJECT INSTRUMENTS USING A CLASSICAL TEST THEORY APPROACH
Authors: Maharani Salma , Husnurofik Zidni , Sianturi Eva Maria , Tjalla Awaluddin , Wahyuni Lussy Dwiutami , Narassati Ninda Ayu 
Published: January 2024

The need for the development of instruments for higher-order thinking skills of vocational students related to the demands of the era and the lack of teachers’s capability on arrange it requires a strengthening in the learning evaluation process, especially in measuring the ability of students. SMK in building competence focuses on creating superior human resources to be ready to contribute to the civil sector. Along with the rapid development of the construction world, competitiveness to work in this field has become tight so that graduates must have a differentiator that can be a special attraction to the company. In SMK of building competence, the subject that require an understanding of concepts in solving problems is techincal- mechanical subject. This subject is knowing as a subject that applies derived concepts of mathematics, physics, and logical thinking. This study was conducted as an effort to support the improvement of these capabilities and provide an overview of the preparation of HOTS-based techincal-mechanial instruments in building engineering. This research used Research and Development Methods using the Classical Test Theory approach where after being tested on 574 respondents of vocational school students in several areas in Jakarta it was found that the reliability results were good, and most of the questions had a medium level of difficulty, and high differentiation.
A new equation of four infinite series and sums by using a generalized recurrence relation
Authors: Louiz Akram 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Motivated by the fundamental presence of mathematics in all engineering and scientific fields, I made this mathematical article in order to answer many of my personal questions which are also not answered questions in mathematics. This is a mathematical article that proves a useful recurrence relation that is very useful for mathematics demonstrations. The article proves also that four infinite series are equivalent. Hence, this article opens new opportunities to demonstrate and develop new mathematical findings and observations. The demonstrated formulas of this article can also be very useful for all the fields that apply mathematics and especially infinite series and sums.
Investigation of geomagnetic field variations in search of seismo-electromagnetic emissions associated with earthquakes in subduction zone of Andaman-Nicobar, India
Authors: Prajapati Rahul , Arora Kusumita 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
The study of seismo-electromagnetic (EM) emissions has the potential to provide new insights into the physics of seismic activity and improve our ability to monitor and predict earthquakes and other geophysical events. Continuous recording and monitoring of EM fields in seismically active areas are very complex, but it can open a new regime in the field of earthquake prediction. In this study, one year of ground based geomagnetic data during March 2019 to April 2020 in seismic active subduction zone of Andaman-Nicobar region in search of EM signatures related to lithospheric processes. An anomalous signature in the vertical component of geomagnetic field is preferred to study after removing the global and seasonal effect from the data. Apart from vertical component of geomagnetic field, polarization ratios which also include horizontal component, also studied from spectral density with the same purpose in ULF range. Over the duration of one year, we noted an 80% enhancement in polarisation ratios and 67% deviations in diurnal ratios average 18 days before of earthquake events. Apart from that, the significant enhancements in diurnal and polarization ratio were shown to be successfully correlated with 11 out of 14 earthquakes which is equivalent to approximately 78% success ratio.
Green synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles using plant extracts and evaluation of their antibacterial activity
Authors: elkhateeb Omima , Atta Mohamed B. , mahmoud esawy 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Green synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles has received increasing attention in the field of food nanotechnology because of its non-toxic, high efficiency, high antibacterial power, and decontamination features. Therefore, nanoparticles of green iron oxide (nFe) were prepared from the leaves of some vegetables, such as cabbage (C) and turnip (T), as well as moringa leaves (M). The alcoholic extracts of these nanoparticles were also tested as the anti-growth of some pathogenic microbes, namely. The results revealed that the particle sizes of the green nanomaterials studied ranged from 12.99 to 22.72 nm, and the particles were spherical, irregular, and surrounded by black. It also contains many functional groups and minerals. Iron nanoparticles modified with Moringa oleifera extract at a concentration of 200 ppm had the highest phenols content compared to other green nanoparticles studied. TnFe and MnFe at 200 ppm had a maximum zone of inhibition of 25 mm and 24 mm against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, respectively. While the minimum inhibition zone of 8.0 mm was observed at 25 ppm for nFe against Escherichia coli. Therefore, it is recommended to use these extracts of green iron oxide nanoparticles as antibacterial agent for stored foods.
Potential alternative land covers on Earth
Authors: Bastin Jean-Francois , Latte Nicolas , Garcia Claude , Berzaghi Fabio , Maestre Fernando , Svenning Jens-Christian , Bogaert Jan , Assede Emeline , Barima Sabas , Besisa Timothée , Bouchoms Samuel , de Haulleville Thalès , de Lame Hugo , Depoortere Pauline , Dufrêne Marc , Dijke Anne Hoek van , Lejeune Philippe , Lhoest Simon , Mahy Gregory , Messier Christian , Mollicone Danilo , Peaucelle Marc , Plumacker Antoine , Quétier Fabien , Rakotondrasoa Olivia , Ramalason Felana , Sambieni Raoul , Sparrow Ben , Strammer Harold , Tarelkin Yegor , Sikuzani Yannick Useni , Linden Arthur Vander 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Preserving and restoring terrestrial ecosystems is crucial to halting the collapse of life on Earth. To guide global conservation and restoration efforts, we present a comprehensive map, encompassing all ecosystems, revealing the Earth's potential tree, short vegetation, and bareground cover accounting for various land management scenarios such as prescribed fire frequency and trophic rewilding. Our analysis indicates that 43% (5678 Mha) of lands could be covered by trees, 39% (5179 Mha) by shrubs and grasses, and 18% (2347 Mha) by bareground. Approximately 1070 Mha can support alternative land covers, emphasizing the need to consider diverse outcomes in landscape restoration. Our findings also suggest that management scenarios may significantly outweigh the average impact of climate change on resulting land covers, underscoring decision-makers' responsibility for nature’s recovery and a sustainable future.
Demographic changes in COVID-19 mortality during the pandemic: Analysis of trends in disparities among workers using California’s Mortality Surveillance System
Authors: Gebreegziabher Elisabeth , Bui David , Cummings Kristin J. , Frederick Matthew , Nguyen Alyssa , Collins Caroline , Melton David , Yang Alice , Jain Seema , Vergara Ximena 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Background
There is limited information on the extent and patterns of disparities in COVID-19 mortality throughout the pandemic. We aimed to examine trends in disparities by demographics over variants among Californian workers using a social determinants of health lens.
Methods
Using death certificates, we identified all COVID-19 deaths that occurred between January 2020 and May 2022 among workers aged 18–64 years in California. We derived estimates for at-risk worker populations using the Current Population Survey. The waves of COVID-19 mortality were March 2020-June 2020 (wave 1), July 2020-November 2020 (wave 2), December 2020-May 2021 (wave 3), June 2021-January 2022 (wave 4), and February 2022-May 2022 (wave 5). Poisson regression models with robust standard errors were used to determine wave-specific mortality rate ratios (MRRs). We examined the change in MRR across waves by including an interaction term between each demographic characteristic and wave period in different models.
Results
Among the 24.1 million working age CA population included in the study, there were 26,068 COVID-19 deaths in the period between January 2020 and May 2022. Compared with their respective reference groups, workers who were 50–64 years old, male, Native Hawaiian, Latino, or African American, foreign-born; individuals who had lower education; and unmarried were disproportionately affected by COVID-19 mortality. While disparities by sex, race and foreign-born status narrowed in later waves, disparities by age, education level and marital status did not change substantially across waves.
Conclusion
The existence of disparities across all waves of the pandemic, even in an era of widespread vaccine coverage, could indicate remaining gaps in prevention and differential vulnerability. Addressing the underlying social, structural, and occupational factors that contribute to these disparities is critical for achieving health equity.
A predictive model of pediatric postoperative pulmonary complications following one-lung ventilation
Authors: Wang Lei , Xiao Ting , Du Zhen , Chen Tiange , Pei Dongjie , Qu Shuangquan 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Since the disparities in respiratory anatomy and physiology between children and adults, children are more susceptible to postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) after one-lung ventilation (OLV). Hypothesizing that the incidence of PPCs could be predicted using easily accessible perioperative variables, we aimed to develop a nomogram specifically for children receiving thoracic surgery with OLV. The outcome of this study was the incidence of PPCs. Univariate analysis and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression model were applied to select the most relevant prognostic predictors. Multivariable logistic regression was used to develop a nomogram based on the selected prediction factors. Internal validation was conducted to evaluate its performance. Following screening, a total of 249 children were ultimately included in the study. Among them, 89 (35.7%) presented PPCs. Four predictive factors were ultimately chosen for nomogram development: preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, intraoperative ventilation mode, maximum peak airway pressure, and minimum oxygenation index during OLV. By incorporating of these four factors, the nomogram achieved an area under the curve of 0.846 [95% confidence interval, 0.797-0.894) with well-fitted calibration curves. In conclusion, this nomogram, based on four factors, predicts pediatric PPCs after OLV, enabling early risk assessment and interventions for better outcomes.
This study is registered at the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Registration number: ChiCTR2300072042, Date of Registration: 1/6/2023)
Adaptations of an Online Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Intervention for Binge-Purge Type Eating Disorders in Publicly-Insured and Uninsured Adults: A Pilot Study
Authors: Vendlinski Siena S. , Laboe Agatha A. , Crest Peyton , McGinnis Claire G. , Fennig Molly , Wilfley Denise E. , Taylor C. Barr , Fitzsimmons-Craft Ellen E. , Accurso Erin C. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

Background
Publicly-insured and uninsured individuals—many of whom are marginalized because of race/ethnicity, disability and/or sexual preferences—experience barriers to accessing evidence-based interventions for eating disorders (EDs). Additionally, EBIs have not been developed with or for diverse populations, exacerbating poor treatment uptake. Mobile technology is perfectly positioned to bridge this gap and increase access to low-cost, culturally-sensitive EBIs.
Methods
This study leverages a user-centered design approach to adapt an existing coached cognitive-behavioral therapy-based digital program and evaluate its usability in a sample of 11 participants with (sub)clinical binge-purge type EDs who are publicly-insured (n = 10) or uninsured (n = 1). Participants were primarily Non-Hispanic White (n = 8) women (n = 8). Two semi-structured interviews occurred with participants: one to assess treatment needs and the other to obtain app-specific feedback. Interviews were coded using inductive thematic analysis.
Results
Interview 1 feedback converged on three themes: Recovery Journey, Treatment Experiences, and Engagement with and Expectations for Online Programs. Participants endorsed facing barriers to healthcare, such as poor insurance coverage and a lack of trained providers, and interest in a coach to increase treatment accountability. Interview 2 feedback converged on three themes: Content Development, Participant Experiences with Mental Health, and Real-World Use. Participants liked the content but emphasized the need to improve diverse representation (e.g., gender, body size).
Conclusions
Overall, user feedback is critical to informing adaptations to the original EBI so that the intervention can be appropriately tailored to the needs of this underserved population, which ultimately has high potential to address critical barriers to ED treatment.
Trial Registration
This study was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at the University California, San Francisco (IRB #22-35936) and the IRB at Washington University in St. Louis (IRB ID 202304167).
Associations of Air Pollution with Acute Coronary Syndromes Based on A/B/AB vs. O Blood Types – Case-crossover Study
Authors: Bochenek Tomasz , Pytlewski Adam , Bride Daniel , Gruchlik Bartosz , Lelek Michał , Teodorska Małgorzata , Nowok Michał , Wita Krystian , Stec Katarzyna Mizia , Horne Benjamin D. 
Published: January 2024

Abstract
Aims:
Short-term exposure to air pollutants may contribute to an increased risk of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This study assessed the role of short-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) as well as fine and coarse PM (PM10) air pollution in ACS events and the effect of blood groups on this phenomenon.
Methods and Results:
A retrospectively collected database of 9102 patients was evaluated. The study design was a case-crossover using a conditional logistic regression model. The main analysis focused on PM2.5 levels with a 1 day lag until the ACS event, using threshold-modelled predictor for all patients. Secondary analyses utilized separate threshold-modelled predictors for 2 to 7-day moving averages and for patients from specific ABO blood groups. Additional analysis was performed with the non-threshold models and for PM10 levels.
Short-term exposure to increased PM2.5 and PM10 levels at a 1-day lag was associated with elevated risks of ACS (PM2.5: OR= 1.012 per +10 µg/m3, 95% CI: 1.003, 1.021; PM10: OR=1.014 per +10 µg/m3, CI: 1.002, 1.025) for all the patients. Analysis pointed out that exposure to PM2.5 was associated with increased risk of ACS at a 1-day lag for the A, B or AB group (OR=1.012 per +10 µg/m3, CI: 1.001, 1.024), but not O group (OR=1.011 per +10 µg/m3, CI: 0.994, 1.029). Additional analysis showed positive association between exposure to PM10 and risk of ACS and 7-day moving average models stratified by blood group revealed that exposure to PM2.5 and PM10 was associated with elevated risk of ACS for patients with group O.
Conclusions:
Short-term exposure to PM2.5 and PM10 was associated with elevated risk of ACS. Short-term exposure to PM2.5 was positively associated with the risk of ACS for patients with A, B, or AB blood groups for a 1-day lag, while risk in O group was delayed to 7 days.
Translational Perspective:
The study assessed association between increased levels of PM2.5 and PM10 and elevated risk of ACS. Outcomes can be useful for clinical medicine practitioners by taking into account possible risk factor of ACS which could be air quality.
An ADR pharmaceutical care for severe gastrointestinal bleeding of rivaroxaban in a patient with non-valvular atrial fibrillation based on TDM and genetic testing
Authors: Chen Min , Huang Youqi , Gao Hongjin , Chen Mingyu , Lin Yuze , Liu Huiting 
Published: February 2024

Abstract
Background
Due to its predictable pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics, stable blood concentration, and relatively short half-life, rivaroxaban is widely used in the prevention and treatment of thrombosis. It nevertheless exhibits a certain level of inter-individual variability, and its safety concerns, including bleeding, are also becoming more noteworthy.
Case presentation:
This paper describes an elderly patient with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation that was complicated with coronary heart disease, who is a homozygous mutation carrier of the ABCB1 allele (rs1045642 C > T, rs1128503 C > T, rs2032582 G > T). He was developed severe gastrointestinal bleeding during administration of oral rivaroxaban combined with aspirin. We investigated the possible causes of the bleeding, and any potential correlation with the ABCB1 gene polymorphism, combined with antiplatelet drugs and anemia.
Conclusion
In the treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation, doctors should pay close attention to drug interactions with antiplatelet agents in high-risk groups and closely monitor various examination indexes, including hemoglobin. In this case, bleeding may have been associated with homozygous mutations in ABCB1, but more clinical data are needed to clarify the association between ABCB1 polymorphism and rivaroxaban pharmacokinetics and bleeding.