bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Introduction
Authors: Sylvos Françoise 
Published: December 2023

Au-delà des stratégies verbales ou techniques simples visant à prolonger les capacités physiques et le champ d’action de l’homme, nos temps modernes procurent des moyens insolites permettant de s’émanciper des limitations et imperfections du corps. La science et les arts s’inspirent mutuellement lorsqu’elles dialoguent au sujet des nouvelles possibilités offertes par la chimie, la génétique, les appareillages, les cybertechnologies (I.A.), les acquis scientifiques en matière de transsexualité, les développements de l’imagerie numérique et des expériences virtuelles immersives en 3D, ou encore par les spéculations sur le potentiel des thérapies dite quantiques, dont se moquent la plupart des scientifiques — tandis que d’autres voies thérapeutiques fondées sur l’usage de certaines fréquences sont frayées par les neurosciences. Certaines performances sont de véritables expériences médicales qui font du corps étrangement métamorphosé un objet d’art, un autre, mutant. Les récentes découvertes décuplent les capacités ordinaires en posant parfois le problème de l’unité de l’esprit et du corps, mise à mal par le devenir cybernétique de l’humain. Les arts se veulent pionniers face à de telles questions, à l’image de la science-fiction spéculative qui tente d’anticiper sur les risques créés par ces innovations.
Espace colonial et corps augmenté : la Primera parte de los problemas y secretos maravillosos de las Indias (México, 1591) du médecin Juan de Cárdenas
Authors: Orobitg Christine 
Published: December 2023

Dans sa Primera parte de los problemas y secretos maravillosos de las Indias (1591) le médecin Juan de Cárdenas affirme, de manière très novatrice, la supériorité des criollos (Blancs d’origine espagnole, nés sur le territoire américain), sur les Espagnols. Son texte fait de l’espace américain un élément qui « augmente » les capacités du corps et, par conséquent, de l’esprit rendant ainsi les criollos supérieurs aux Espagnols. Le texte de Cárdenas apparaît comme un texte en claire rupture avec un ensemble d’autres textes qui considèrent, au contraire, l’espace colonial comme un espace qui « dégrade » et « amollit » le corps, diminuant ses capacités physiques, intellectuelles et morales. Face aux théories qui affirment que le climat tropical « diminue » l’individu, Juan de Cárdenas développe au contraire l’idée d’un corps (et d’un esprit) aux capacités augmentées. La présente contribution analysera les implications et les ressorts imaginaires de ce discours, en le reliant également à un contexte social et politique bien précis. En cette fin du xvie siècle, la ville de Mexico et plus largement, la vice-royauté de la Nouvelle-Espagne voient l’émergence d’une nouvelle classe sociale, celle des criollos, qui occupe de plus en plus une série de postes prestigieux. La théorie du « corps augmenté » du criollo élaborée par Juan de Cárdenas consolide ainsi les nouveaux enjeux de pouvoirs qui se mettent en place, dans le même temps, dans le Mexique colonial.
ANALISIS PERATURAN MENTERI HUKUM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA NO. 33 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG PENGAMANAN PADA LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DAN RUMAH TAHANAN NEGARA
Authors: Permana Bagus Ramadian , Renggong Ruslan , Madiong Baso 
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan Permenkumham No. 33 Tahun 2015 terhadap pencegahan gangguan keamanan dan ketertiban di Lapas Kelas I Makassar dan untuk mengetahui faktor yang menjadi penghambat tidak efektifnya penerapan Permenkumham No. 33 Tahun 2015 terhadap pencegahan gangguan keamanan dan ketertiban di Lapas Kelas I Makassar. penelitian ini dilakukan di Lapas Kelas I Makassar khususnya Satuan Pengamanan Lapas. Tipe penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tipe metode kerja. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah dengan belajar bagian dari literatur, artikel dan buku. Formulir wawancara, yaitu teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara dengan bagian yang ditautkan dan meminta data. hasil penelitian dan analisis data yang telah dibuat penulis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Permenkumham No. 33 Tahun 2015 di Satuan Pengamanan Lapas I Makassar belum efektif karena kurangnya jumlah petugas pengamanan berbanding dengan jumlah penghuni yang melebihi kapasitas (overcrowding) dan kurangnya pelatihan yang diberikan kepada petugas pengamanan itu serta mengalami kendala pada sarana dan prasarana seperti bangunan yang tidak sesuai dengan standar pada Lapas/Rutan.
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of implementing Permenkumham No. 33 of 2015 in preventing disturbances of security and order in Makassar Class I prisons and to find out the factors that are hindering the ineffective implementation of Permenkumham No. 33 of 2015 in preventing disturbances of security and order in Class I prisons in Makassar. This research was conducted in Makassar Class I Lapas, especially the Prison Security Unit. The type of research used in this study is the type of work method. The data collection technique is to study sections of the literature, articles, and books. The interview form is a data collection technique by conducting interviews with the linked section and requesting data. The results of the research and data analysis that the author has made, it can be concluded that the application of Permenkumham No. 33 of 2015, the Security Unit of Lapas I Makassar, has not been effective due to the lack of security officers compared to the number of occupants who exceed capacity (overcrowding) and the lack of training provided to security officers and experiencing problems with facilities and infrastructure such as buildings that are not by standards in Prisons/Detention Centers.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI MELALUI KEPUASAN KERJA PADA PT PELABUHAN INDONESIA REGIONAL 4
Authors: Marzugah Siti Na'ilah , Remmang Hasanuddin , Chahyono Chahyono 
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan kepemimpinan terhadap kinerja yang di moderasi oleh kepuasan kerja di PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Regional 4. Objek penelitian adalah pelanggan dan pegawai PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Regional 4 Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Pegawai dan Pelanggan PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Regional 4 dan pegawai PT Pelabuhan Indonesia (Perserp) Regional 4. Jumlah sampel diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 orang dengan metode metode sampling non-probability. Pengambilan data menggunakan kusioner dengan analisis data Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hipotesis yang dajukan sebanyak 7 (tujuh). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1) kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja; (2) kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pegawai; (3) kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja; (4) kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja; (5) kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja yang di moderasi oleh kepuasan kerja; (6) kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja yang di moderasi oleh kepuasan kerja; (7) kualitas pelayanan dan kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja yang di moderasi oleh kepuasan kerja.
Modulation of Point Spread Function for Super-Resolution Imaging
Authors: Lu Jian-yu 
Published: December 2023

<p>A four-dimensional (4D) general super-resolution imaging method (called PSF modulation method) was developed via modulation of an arbitrary point-spread-function (PSF) of an imaging system such as an ultrasound and optical system. The highest image resolution achievable will only be limited by the noises in the images. Theory, computer simulations, and experiments were presented.</p>
<p>A pulse-echo image of a super-resolution (0.65 mm versus a two-way diffraction-limited resolution of 2.65 mm, or 4.08-fold improvement) and 31-dB signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was obtained with an ultrasound experiment using a 0.5-mm diameter modulator and 1.483-mm wavelength. Another ultrasound experiment shows that a wave source was imaged at a super-resolution (0.5 mm versus a one-way diffraction limited resolution of 3.63 mm, or 7.26-fold improvement) at about 30-dB SNR, using the same modulator size and wavelength.</p>
<p>In addition, a PSF-weighted super-resolution imaging method based on the PSF modulation method was developed. This method is easier to implement but may have some limitations. With a proper choice of a modulator (e.g., a quantum dot) and imaging system, nanoscale (a few nanometers) imaging is possible using the methods developed. </p>
A New Old Idea: Beam-Steering Reflectarrays for Efficient Sub-THz Multiuser MIMO
Authors: Tiwari Krishan Kumar , Caire Giuseppe 
Published: December 2023

<p>This paper presents a novel, power- and hardware-efficient, multiuser, multibeam RIS (Reflective Intelligent Surface) architecture for multiuser MIMO, especially suited to operate in very high frequency bands (e.g., high mmWave and sub-THz), where channels are typically sparse in the beamspace and line-of-sight (LOS) is the dominant component. The key module is formed by an active multiantenna feeder (AMAF) with a small number of active antennas, placed in the near field of a RIS with a much larger number of passive controllable reflecting elements. We propose a pragmatic approach to obtain a steerable beam with high gain and very low sidelobes. Then K independently controlled beams can be achieved by closely stacking K such AMAF-RIS modules. Our analysis includes the mutual interference between the modules and the fact that, due to the delay difference of propagation through the AMAF-RIS structure, the resulting channel matrix is frequency selective even in the presence of pure LOS propagation. We consider a 3D geometry and show that ``beam focusing'' is in fact possible (and much more effective in terms of coverage) also in the far-field, by creating spotbeams with limited footprint both in angle and in range. Our results show that: 1) simple RF beamforming without computationally expensive baseband digital multiuser precoding is sufficient to practically eliminate multiuser interference when the users are chosen with sufficient angular/range separation, thanks to the extremely low sidelobes of the proposed module; 2) the impact of beam pointing errors with standard deviation as large as 2.5 deg and RIS quantized phase-shifters with quantization bits > 2 is essentially negligible; 3) The proposed architecture is more power efficient and much simpler from a hardware implementation viewpoint than standard RF beamforming active arrays with the same beamforming performance. </p>
<p>As a side result, we show also that the array gain of the proposed AMAF-RIS structure grows linearly with the RIS aperture, in line with classical results for standard reflector antennas.</p>
Generating Synthetic Data for Training Classifiers
Authors: Birinci Zeynep Seda 
Published: December 2023

<p>The absence of labeled datasets is one of the most significant challenges in machine learning. It requires both time and assets. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have been tremendously successful at generating data. Although GANs can generate data, yet in standard setups, they are unable to produce the corresponding labels and the resulting data often lacks diversity. In this research, I will use conditional GANs to generate a synthetic data set based on Fashion-MNIST and compare the classification performance of models trained on each dataset. </p>
Current Feed-forward Based Transfer Scheme for Grid-Tied Inverters Considering Islanding Detection
Authors: Maulik Sugoto , John Vinod 
Published: December 2023

<p>The growth of distributed generation (DG) has reshaped distribution networks on a global scale. DGs operating at the distribution level have the flexibility to function either as grid-following or grid-forming systems, depending on grid power availability. A robust islanding detection and control transfer mechanism is imperative to ensure a seamless transition between these modes during unintended islanding events. A unified control scheme (UCS) is proposed to facilitate dual-mode operation for 3-phase grid-tied DGs. Rapid and smooth transfer is achieved between operating modes based on a proposed grid-current feed-forward (GCFF). The proposed control structure elegantly combines state feedback-based active islanding detection with transfer of control logic (TCL), requiring minimal alterations to conventional power converter control architectures for DG. The GCFF is engineered to optimize both islanding detection and transfer speed while mitigating voltage transients during the process. It is specifically designed for DG systems equipped with swift active islanding detection capabilities. The integrated controller structure and GCFF enable the detection and control transfer within a single fundamental operational cycle. This capability holds true even in scenarios involving considerable mismatch between local loads and generation, as validated by comprehensive simulations and rigorous hardware testing in the laboratory. </p>
AUTAN-ECG: An AUToencoder bAsed system for anomaly detectioN in ECG signals
Authors: Lomoio Ugo , Vizza Patrizia , Giancotti Raffaele , Tradigo Giuseppe , Petrolo Salvatore , Flesca Sergio , Hiram Guzzi Pietro , Veltri Pierangelo 
Published: December 2023

<p>Electrocardiographic (ECG) signals that monitor heart activity can help identifying disease-related anomalies. Reliable automatic anomaly detection has been shown to be useful in supporting physicians in reading ECG signals. Decision support systems may be useful in such cases but their reliability can be guaranteed. </p>
<p>Autoencoders (AEs) have been extensively used to analyse signals in many fields. Convolutional Autoencoders (CAE) are a particular class of AE showing optimal performances in detecting signal anomalies. Thus, CAEs can be used to support and automatise the task of anomaly detection. We design and use a CAE-based system to detect anomalies in ECG signals to support cardiologists in identifying anomalies related to possible diseases. Our tool outperforms other state-of-the-art ECG anomaly detection approaches tested on a real dataset. In the task of anomaly detection, our CAE obtains a ROC AUC of 97.82% with a simulated test set and a ROC AUC of 99.75% using on a real test set. The tool and the source code are available at <a href="https://github.com/UgoLomoio/ECG_DSS_CAE" target="_blank">https://github.com/UgoLomoio/EG_DSS_CAE</a>.</p>
Autonomic IoT Application Placement in Edge/Fog Computing
Authors: Kayal Paridhika 
Published: December 2023

<p>Edge/Fog computing recently emerged as a novel distributed virtualized computing paradigm, where cloud services are extended to the edge of the network, thereby increasing network capacity and reducing latencies. In fog computing, applications are composed of {\it microservices} that are mapped to edge computing and communication devices ({\it fog nodes}). A crucial component in fog computing is placement algorithms that assign microservices to fog nodes since they determine the overall system performance in terms of energy consumption, communication costs, load balancing, and others. Placement strategies devised for cloud computing are generally centralized and, therefore, not well suited for decentralized fog systems. In this paper, we consider the joint optimization of two conflicting objectives, energy consumption at fog nodes and communication costs of applications, as a game between fog nodes and applications where each agent is modeled to control one objective. We follow a Markov approximation method for the design of a fully distributed autonomic service placement strategy without central coordination or global state information. Evaluation results show that the new approach provides a more optimal solution as compared to previous autonomic placement algorithms.</p>
PENILAIAN RISIKO KELAUTAN DI KAPAL TUG BOAT DENGAN METODE HIRADC UNTUK AREA OPERASI CONOCOPHILLIPS GRISIK (2015-2018)
Authors: Rojakoh Mohamad 
Published: December 2023

Tugboats are one type of ship that has a high level of maneuverability. This is very suitable for water activities both at the port and offshore (Kantharia, 2020). This study uses the HIRADC (Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Determining Control) method that identifies hazards that can occur in routine or non-routine activities on tugs (Petro Suban) in 2015-2018 period , assessing the frequency of occurrence of hazards and their impacts followed by controlling and reduce the value of risk to the point acceptable to the company, the source of research data obtained from risk assessment activities based on the scope of work of the ship such as personal transfer, fuel transfer process and the process of assisting tankers when lifting oil. Research shows that there is the potential for fire and explosion hazards, navigational hazards, collision hazards, dangers of oil spills and people falling into the sea. The potential hazards that have been identified are classified in the high risk classification
HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2
Authors: Dewi Rosliana , Anugrah Inten Herlianti , Permana Iwan , Budhiana Johan , Melinda Fera 
Published: December 2023

Diabetes mellitus complications affect the quality of life of the client. The use of positive coping mechanisms in people with diabetes mellitus can reduce stress, cause a decrease in blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus sufferers so that they can maintain a good quality of life. To determine the relationship of coping mechanisms with quality of life in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
This research uses a correlational research type and a cross sectional approach involving 41 respondents, the COPE and DQOL The Brief online questionnaire. Chi squared was used to analyze data.
Most of the coping mechanisms in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers had maladaptive for 21 people (51.2%), and moderate quality of life for 17 people (41.4%). There is a significant correlation between coping mechanisms and quality of life p-value of 0.003 (α> 0.05).
The coping mechanism affects the quality of life of people with mellitus type 2, efforts that can be made by providing education regarding the importance of coping mechanisms for sufferers and their families in order to optimize the coping mechanism, so that it has a better impact on blood sugar control.
Programa de solturas de peixes-bois-marinhos: implementando ações do plano de ação nacional para a conservação da espécie no Brasil
Authors: Lazzari Ciotti Leandro , LÃ¶ffler Niemeyer Attademo Fernanda , Fernandes Costa Alexandra , Siciliano Salvatore , Campelo Normande Iran , Gomes Borges João Carlos , Frederico da Costa Foppel Ernesto , Adônis Gouveia Carneiro da Cunha Fábio , Maria Grisi Veloso Thalma , De Oliveira Luna Fábia 
Published: December 2023

Planos de ação nacional para a conservação das espécies ameaçadas de extinção são instrumentos de gestão que priorizam ações para a conservação da biodiversidade, em especial espécies ameaçadas de extinção. O peixe-boi-marinho Trichechus manatus manatus é um mamífero aquático que habita o litoral Norte e Nordeste brasileiro, e que, em razão da intensa caça que sofreu no passado, associada a fatores de ameaças contemporâneos, encontra-se ameaçado de extinção. Nas últimas décadas, a perda e a degradação de habitat contribuíram para acentuar essa categoria de ameaça. Para intervir nesse processo, em 1980, o governo federal criou o Projeto Peixe-Boi e, em 1994, iniciou o Programa de Solturas dos peixes-bois-marinhos resgatados. O objetivo do artigo é apresentar os resultados desse Programa, enfatizando a etapa de soltura. Os peixes-bois-marinhos encalhados são resgatados e reabilitados em recintos adequados; os indivíduos aptos Ã soltura são conduzidos a recintos de aclimatação e soltos na natureza; posteriormente, são monitorados por telemetria. Desde o início, o Programa envolveu 55 peixes-bois-marinhos, e, destes, 48 indivíduos foram soltos no litoral brasileiro. A partir de 2009 ocorreu um aumento no número de solturas. A maioria dos exemplares havia encalhado ainda como filhotes, especialmente nos estados do Ceará e do Rio Grande do Norte. Na fase atual, o principal sítio de soltura está localizado em Porto de Pedras, Alagoas. Recomenda-se a ampliação das solturas e a realização de estudos em longo prazo e de distribuição atual dos peixes-bois-marinhos, a fim de avaliar a efetividade do Programa para a conservação desses sirênios no Brasil.
The Effect of Preeclampsia on the Quality of Life of Children
Authors: Yuni Kusmiyati  , Sih Rini Handayani  , Wiworo Haryani  , Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum  , Serap Ejder Apay  
Published: December 2023

Children who born to pregnant women with preeclampsia are at risk of having low physical and cognitive functions due to the influence of placental blood flow ischemia which affects children's neurodevelopment. The object of this research was to determine the effect of preeclampsia during pregnancy on the quality of life of children 2-4 years. The study used a retrospective cohort. The sample was 104 (consisted of 52 pregnant women with preeclampsia and 52 normal pregnant women), not suffering from chronic disease, taken randomly. Preeclampsia was assessed based on the diagnosis from medical records, while children’s quality of life was assessed using PedsQL. Data were analyzed by using logistic regression. The results showed preeclampsia has an effect on physical quality of children (p-value 0.03 <0.05), but did not affect the child's social and emotional function. Children born to mothers with preeclampsia are at 5.9 times the risk of having low physical quality compared to children born to normal maternal pregnancies. Early efforts are needed to stimulate children born to mothers who suffer from Preeclampsia in order to obtain optimal quality of life and physical function.
THE PERFORMANCE OF MALE NURSES AS CAREGIVERS IN PUBLIC HOSPITALS IN SELANGOR
Authors: Baobaid Mohammed Faez , Al-Goshae Husni Ahmed , Abdalrazak Haitham Assem , A.Arshad  , Alabed Alabed Ali A. 
Published: December 2023

The study focused on the performance of men working in what has culturally and traditionally been labelled as a woman's profession, which is nursing. There has been little focus on men who have ventured beyond the traditional gender limits and ventured into what has been labelled as feminine roles. Therefore, this study examined male nurses' character as caregivers in public hospitals in Selangor. The research employed the descriptive research design, which is used to gather quantitative data. The sample size was calculated to be 88 male nurses. The respondents were obtained from 6 selected public hospitals in Selangor. The study focuses on the method of motivation needed to enter the nursing field, the importance of rewarding male nurses, and self-evaluation as they work in a sector dominated by a female. Perception of the male nurses about their profession (62%) mentioned that they did not find any advantage when compared with female nurses. Respondents from this study (63.3%) were very confident in their full abilities to perform their duties. As the health care profession is thriving, this sector needs serious attention, mainly for male nurses' development, and action needs to be taken for more males venturing into this nursing profession. Policy from government and nursing colleges needs to be revised for better policy outcomes for the male gender to involve themselves in nursing. Further studies are highly encouraged for psychological aspects of how males deal with the female-dominated sector.