bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Implementation of BMC-based teaching and learning factory model in increasing student competencies in leather creative skills concentration and imitation in vocational school
Authors: Sutianah Cucu , Nurhutami Meita Annisa , Yamin Alfian Azhar 
Published: February 2024

Learning in vocational education must be carried out with collaboration between educators, vocational schools, curriculum alignment, and learning in factories as miniature industries stakeholders to achieve assessment in the form of real assessment so that the achievement of learning objectives follows the needs of students and the world of work. Assessment in the form of assessment must be measured in real terms, with religious, character, moral, and cultural education values and work competencies following community expectations. The objectives to be achieved through this research are to produce a learning program that can improve student competence in Vocational High School (VHS), including identifying the current condition of learning implementation, obtaining learning planning findings, obtaining learning implementation findings, obtaining findings regarding the assessment of learning outcomes, identifying supporting and inhibiting factors, knowing students' perceptions of the implementation of the BMC-based teaching and learning factory model in improving student competence in the concentration of leather and imitation craft design and production expertise in VHS. With the implementation of a learning system using a block system as a teaching and learning factory, the implementation of learning must stimulate students to be more active in improving social skills, emotional skills, spiritual skills, scientific skills, mental skills, kinesthetic skills, as well as entrepreneurial skills, work ethics and safety, and work safety and the environment, which in turn can improve the competence and entrepreneurial character of students, following the vision and mission of the education unit.
Smart learning model in technical and vocational education training with webcast technology
Authors: Huda Yasdinul , Jaya Putra , Tasrif Elfi , Elmi Hafiz 
Published: February 2024

This research aims to develop an e-learning strategy for the industrial revolution 4.0 era by developing an innovative and adaptable TVET learning model using Webcast technology. This approach highlights the blended learning model developed as a smart learning model featuring a balance between synchronous and asynchronous learning using webcast technology. Research and development method is used in this approach. The model design is done by literature study and focus group discussion with experts and academicians. The model effectiveness trial results were measured with an experimental design (using the one-group pretest-posttest and posttest-only method with nonequivalent groups). The results of developing a smart learning model of TVET webcast technology describe: (1) How the learning rules are used; (2) How to connect with webcasting technology; and (3) What are the stages and steps of the webcasting-based smart learning model? The proposed model approach allows for simultaneous learning interactions in synchronous and asynchronous classes in various locations, thus triggering student engagement in learning activities and enhancing different learning styles, ways of thinking, and problem-solving skills.
Quality Assessment of Smartphone Medication Management Apps in France: Systematic Search
Authors: Toïgo Mickael , Marc Julie , Hayot Maurice , Moulis Lionel , Carbonnel Francois 
Published: February 2024

Background
Adherence to medication is estimated to be around 50% for chronically ill patients in high-income countries. Improving the effectiveness of adherence interventions could have a far greater impact on population health than any improvement in specific medical treatments. Mobile health (mHealth) is one of the most effective solutions for helping patients improve their medication intake, notably through the use of mobile apps with reminder systems. With more than 327,000 apps available in the mHealth field, it is difficult for health care professionals and patients alike to choose which apps to recommend and use.

Objective
We aim to carry out a systematic search of medication management smartphone apps available in France that send reminders to patients and assess their quality using a validated scale.

Methods
Mobile apps were identified in October and November 2022 after a systematic keyword search on the 2 main app download platforms: App Store (Apple Inc) and Google Play Store. Inclusion criteria were free availability, date of last update, and availability in French. Next, 2 health care professionals independently evaluated the included apps using the French version of the Mobile App Rating Scale (MARS-F), an objective scoring system validated for assessing the overall quality of apps in the mHealth field. An intraclass correlation coefficient was calculated to determine interrater reliability.

Results
In total, 960 apps were identified and 49 were selected (25 from the App Store and 24 from the Google Play Store). Interrater reliability was excellent (intraclass correlation coefficient 0.92; 95% CI 0.87-0.95; P<.001). The average MARS-F score was 3.56 (SD 0.49) for apps on the App Store and 3.51 (SD 0.46) for those on the Google Play Store, with 10 apps scoring above 4 out of 5. Further, 2 apps were tested in at least one randomized controlled trial and showed positive results. The 2 apps with the highest ratings were Mediteo rappel de médicaments (Mediteo GmbH) and TOM rappel medicaments, pilule (Innovation6 GmbH), available on both platforms. Each app’s MARS-F score was weakly correlated with user ratings on the App Store and moderately correlated on the Google Play Store.

Conclusions
To our knowledge, this is the first study that used a validated scoring system to evaluate medication management apps that send medication reminders. The quality of the apps was heterogeneous, with only 2 having been studied in a randomized controlled trial with positive results. The evaluation of apps in real-life conditions by patients is necessary to determine their acceptability and effectiveness. Certification of apps is also essential to help health care professionals and patients identify validated apps.
The Risk of Silence—How the Capital Market Penalizes Social Media Passivity
Authors: Beer Christian , Maniora Janine , Pott Christiane 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT
We examine whether passivity on firms’ corporate Facebook pages moderates the relationship between the sentiment among social media users toward the firms and their future stock returns. We find that a longer period of posting passivity is likely to reverse a positive effect of positive sentiment on the firm’s future stock prices. For negative sentiment, we find that social media passivity results in amplified negative sentiment on the firm’s future stock prices. Moreover, we find that the longer the firm is passive, the longer it takes to overcome the negative effects of the posting passivity by resuming posting.
Data Availability: Data are available from commercial databases and public sources identified in the paper.
JEL Classification: D91, G40, M15, M40, M41.
An in vitro comparison of the dimensional stability of four 3D-printed models under various storage conditions
Authors: Knode Vanessa , Ludwig Björn , Hamadeh Sinan , Pandis Nikolaos , Fleming Padhraig S. 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT

Objectives
To investigate the dimensional stability of various 3D-printed models derived from resin and plant-based, biodegradable plastics (PLA) under specific storage conditions for a period of up to 21 weeks.

Materials and Methods
Four different printing materials, including Draft V2, study model 2, and Ortho model OD01 resins as well as PLA mineral, were evaluated over a 21-week period. Eighty 3D-printed models were divided equally into two groups, with one group stored in darkness and the other exposed to daylight. All models were stored at a constant room temperature (20°C). Measurements were taken at 7-week intervals using the Inspect 3D module in OnyxCeph software (Image Instruments GmbH, Chemnitz, Germany).

Results
Dimensional change was noted for all of the models with shrinkage of up to 0.26 mm over the study period. Most contraction occured from baseline to T1, although significant further contraction also arose from T1 to T2 (P &lt; .001) and T1 to T3 (P &lt; .001). More shrinkage was observed when exposed to daylight overall and for each resin type (P &lt; .01). The least shrinkage was noted with Ortho model OD01 resin (0.16 mm, SD = 0.06), and the highest level of shrinkage was observed for Draft V2 resin (0.23 mm, SD = 0.06; P &lt; .001).

Conclusions
Shrinkage of 3D-printed models is pervasive, arising regardless of the material used (PLA or resin) and being independent of the brand or storage conditions. Consequently, immediate utilization of 3D printing for orthodontic appliance purposes may be preferable, with prolonged storage risking the manufacture of inaccurate orthodontic retainers and appliances.
PEMANFAATAN BUKU CERITA BERGAMBAR DALAM PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Kurniawati Dwi , Imani Cavita Nur , Pramudya W Astrid , Maharani Fairu Zahira , Pahlevi Muhammad Farel , Clarissa Aulia Belva , Mufidah Adilah Nur , Wibowo Anindya Prakasita , Maysari Shafira Putri , Putri Shafira Dinandia , Hakim Ananda Rahman , Ramadania R Gresya , Wulan Bintang Kesowo 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRAK
Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut diderita lebih dari setengah penduduk Indonesia (57,6%). Angka prevalensi karies gigi terbesar terjadi pada anak usia 5-9 tahun (92,6%) Karies gigi pada anak dapat menimbulkan rasa nyeri, kesulitan mengunyah makanan, susah tidur, susah berkonsentrasi yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup anak. Upaya pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian edukasi kesehatan gigi. Edukasi membutuhkan media dalam penyampaiannya. Salah satu media yang dapat digunakan adalah buku cerita bergambar. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SD dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Pemberian edukasi dilakukan pada 30 siswa kelas 4 SD Muhammadiyah 1 Ketelan Surakarta. Edukasi dilakukan menggunakan media buku cerita bergambar. Buku berisi materi terkait menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Dalam buku terdapat beberapa permainan sebagai evaluasi materi. Pengukuran pengetahuan dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner sebelum dan setelah pemberian edukasi. Hasil dari edukasi kesehatan gigi didapatkan 25 siswa (83,3%) mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan, 2 siswa (6,7%) mengalami penurunan dan 3 siswa (10%) bernilai tetap. Kesimpulan : edukasi menggunakan buku cerita bergambar dapat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak.

ABSTRACT
Dental and oral health problems affect more than half of Indonesia's population (57.6%). The highest prevalence of dental caries occurs in children aged 5–9 years (92.6%). Dental caries in children can cause pain, difficulty chewing food, difficulty sleeping, and difficulty concentrating, which have an impact on children's quality of life. Prevention efforts can be done by providing dental health education. Education necessitates the use of media in its delivery. One of the media that can be used is a story book. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge of elementary school students about maintaining oral health. Muhammadiyah 1 Ketelan Surakarta Elementary School provided education for 30 grade 4 students. Education was carried out using storybooks as media. The book contains material related to maintaining oral health. In the book, there are several games used as material for evaluation. The measurement of knowledge is done before and after the provision of education. The results of education showed that 25 students (83.3%) experienced an increase in knowledge, 2 students (6.7%) experienced a decrease, and 3 students (10%) had a fixed value. Conclusion: Story books can be used as educational media because they can increase children's knowledge.
Controlul a posteriori a legalității supravegherii tehnice în procesul penal
Authors: Udroiu Mihail 
Published: February 2024

Controlul a posteriori a legalității supravegherii tehnice implică o verificare a tuturor cerințelor de legalitate și proporționalitate ale ingerinței în dreptul la viața privată ulterior încuviințării acesteia de judecătorul de drepturi și libertăți ori al punerii în executare.
În acest cadru am prezentat modul în care Curtea Constituțională a apreciat că ar trebui să se asigure verificarea ex post a supravegherii tehnice, precum și noua reglementare procedurală cu evidențierea titularilor plângerii, a organelor judiciare competente să o soluționeze și a obiectului analizei judecătorului de cameră preliminară.
Deopotrivă, au fost evidențiate multiplele ipoteze de interpretare ale dispozițiilor generale ale procedurii apte în scopul evitării dificultăților viitoare de interpretare și aplicare a normei.
Arterial blood gas measurements are different for brachycephalic and nonbrachycephalic dogs acclimatized to an altitude of 1,535 meters
Authors: Talbot Charles T. , Zersen Kristin M. , Poon Billy , Santangelo Kelly S. , Moore A. Russell , Cavanagh Amanda A. 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To define reference intervals (RIs) for arterial blood gas (aBG) measurements in healthy, nonsedated, dolichocephalic, and mesocephalic (nonbrachycephalic) dogs at approximately 1,535 m above sea level and compare these findings with healthy, nonsedated, brachycephalic dogs living at the same altitude.

ANIMALS
120 adult nonbrachycephalic dogs and 20 adult brachycephalic dogs.

METHODS
Cases were prospectively enrolled from October 2021 to June 2022. Dogs were enrolled from the community or after presentation for wellness examinations or minor injuries including lacerations, nail injuries, and lameness. Physical examinations and systolic blood pressure (sBP) measurements were obtained before blood sample collection. Arterial blood was collected from the dorsal pedal artery or femoral artery. After data collection, brachycephalic dogs underwent pre- and postexercise tolerance assessments.

RESULTS
The mean and RI values for arterial pH (7.442; 7.375 to 7.515), partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (Pao2; 78.3; 59.2 to 92.7 mm Hg), partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood (Paco2; 28.0; 21.5 to 34.4 mm Hg), saturation of arterial oxygen (Sao2; 98.4; 84.3% to 101.4%), HCO3 (18.9; 14.9 to 22.4 mmol/L), concentration of total hemoglobin (ctHb; 17.5; 13.4 to 21.1 g/dL), and sBP (133; 94 to 180 mm Hg) were established for healthy nonbrachycephalic dogs at 1,535-m altitude. All aBG measurements were statistically and clinically different from those previously reported for dogs at sea level. Brachycephalic dogs had significantly lower Pao2 and Sao2 (P = .0150 and P = .0237, respectively) and significantly higher ctHb (P = .0396) compared to nonbrachycephalic dogs acclimatized to the same altitude; the nonbrachycephalic RIs were not transferable to the brachycephalic dogs for Pao2.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
This study represents the first collation of aBG measurements for healthy nonbrachycephalic dogs acclimatized to an altitude of 1,535 m. Additionally, this study identified differences in arterial oxygenation measurements between brachycephalic and nonbrachycephalic dogs. RIs in brachycephalic dogs need to be established.
Three-minute nebulization of gentamicin in healthy dogs results in therapeutic concentrations in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid while remaining below the toxic range values in blood
Authors: Lyssens Aurélie , Biénès Tom , Fastrès Aline , Machiels Hélène , Moreau Camille , Tutunaru Alexandru-Cosmin , Deville Marine , Charlier Corinne , Clercx Cécile , Billen Frédéric 
Published: February 2024

Abstract

OBJECTIVE
To determine and compare the concentration of gentamicin in the lower airways and serum of healthy spontaneously breathing dogs after nebulization with 5% undiluted gentamicin during 3 versus 10 minutes.

ANIMALS
10 healthy experimental Beagles.

METHODS
This was a prospective crossover study. A standardized bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) procedure was performed in each dog after 1 week of administration of each of 2 different gentamicin nebulization protocols separated by a 1-week washout period. The 2 protocols consisted of nebulization of 5% undiluted gentamicin (50 mg/mL) twice daily either during 10 minutes per session (± 95 mg; 10-minute protocol) or 3 minutes per session (± 28 mg; 3-minute protocol). BAL fluid (BALF) was obtained under general anesthesia using a bronchoscope within 15 minutes after administration of the last nebulization. Blood was collected within 5 minutes after BALF collection. BALF and serum gentamicin concentrations were determined by particle-enhanced turbidimetric inhibition immunoassay. Concentrations between protocols were compared using a paired t test.

RESULTS
Both BALF and serum gentamicin concentrations were higher after the 10-minute protocol compared with the 3-minute protocol (mean ± SD: 2.41 ± 0.87 mg/L vs 1.25 ± 0.31 mg/L, P = .001; and 1.02 ± 0.59 mg/L vs 0.31 ± 0.24 mg/L, P < .0001 in BALF and serum, respectively), while the BALF-to-serum ratio did not differ between the protocols (3.75 [1.37 to 5.75] (median [IQR]) in the 3-minute protocol vs 2.48 [2.02 to 2.67] in the 10-minute protocol; P = .754).

CLINICAL RELEVANCE
A 3-minute nebulization of gentamicin seems to achieve sufficient concentrations of gentamicin in the BALF to have good efficacy against aminoglycoside-sensitive bacteria while remaining below the toxic range values in blood.
Causal Factors of Acceptance Smart Home Technology System Among Adolescents in Zhengzhou, Henan
Authors: Zhang Yilin , Seviset Somchai , Piromgarn Thanate 
Published: February 2024

Objective: This study aims to investigate the factors influencing the behavioral habits of adolescent users regarding the use of smart home products.

Theoretical Framework: Smart homes represent an innovative integration of electronic devices within a private home environment, utilizing technologies such as the Internet of Things, automatic control, and network communications to enhance efficiency, energy conservation, and security. This study is grounded in the theoretical framework of technology acceptance models and behavioral intentions to understand the adoption of smart home technology systems among adolescents.

Method: Qualitative research was conducted using a structured questionnaire to collect data from 390 users in Zhengzhou, Henan. The data were filtered to eliminate outliers. Descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation modeling were employed to determine the style and scale of smart home product design and the relationship between user attitudes and usage behavior.

Results and Conclusion: The study found a direct and positive relationship between smart home product attitudes and teenage users' behavioral intentions. Additionally, it revealed that user personal capabilities significantly predict the actual adoption of smart home technology systems among adolescents. The findings provide valuable insights for designing smart home technology systems and products tailored to adolescent users in Zhengzhou, Henan, contributing to the advancement of management practices in the field of smart home technology.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the advancement of science in the field of smart home technology by revealing causal factors influencing the acceptance of smart home technology systems among adolescents in Zhengzhou, Henan.
Coagulation/Floculation Of Slaughter Effluent Using Moringa Oleifera Lam as A Coagulant
Authors: Koelln Aline de Oliveira , De Medeiros Talita Werberich , Dornelas Karoline Carvalho , Do Amaral Adriana Garcia , Schneider Roselene Maria , Bongiovani Milene Carvalho 
Published: February 2024

Objective: In view of the growing need for low-cost, easily accessible alternative wastewater treatments, this study aimed to evaluate the influence of a natural product (Moringa oleifera lam), when used as a coagulant, on the removal of turbidity and color from a pig slaughterhouse effluent.

Method/design/approach: The coagulant was prepared in saline solution (NaCl - 1M) and saline solution (KCl - 1M), all the coagulant solutions were prepared at the time of the test. In order to assess the effect of the coagulant on the effluent, coagulation/flocculation tests were carried out using the Jar- test apparatus, evaluating the effects of dosages of 200, 500, 1000, 1500 and 2000 mg/L of Moringa in saline solution (NaCl and KCl). The parameters analyzed were color and turbidity.

Results and conclusion: According to the results of the statistical analysis, the optimum dosages obtained for the coagulants Moringa NaCl and Moringa KCl were 1000 and 1500 mg/L, respectively. With these dosages, removal of 63.9% for turbidity and 56.3% for color was observed when using NaCl saline solution and removal of 57.4% for turbidity and 45.2% for color when using the coagulant in KCl saline solution.

Implications of the research: The main implication of the study is a proposal to evaluate the efficiency of the coagulation/flocculation/decantation process of pig slaughterhouse effluent, using natural coagulants, in the removal of organic matter. Due to the many problems caused by the use of chemical coagulants, such as aluminum sulfate and aluminum polychloride, which are used worldwide, there is a great demand for an alternative coagulant that is mainly natural.

Originality/value: The study seeks to contribute to improving the management of water resources, in terms of local management. The use of natural coagulants, produced locally and at a low cost, can alleviate the problems linked to the discharge of untreated wastewater into receiving water bodies and the consumption of non-potable water.
O DESCARTE DE MEDICAMENTOS NA CAPITAL PARAENSE: UM ESTUDO SOBRE A PERCEPÇÃO POPULACIONAL E APLICABILIDADE DA LEI Nº 9.268/2017
Authors: Braga Risete Maria Queiroz Leão , Ferreira Filho Hélio Raymundo , Reis Ana Carolina Moraes , Nascimento Stephany Rodrigues da Costa 
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Verificar a adequação dos estabelecimentos farmacêuticos de Belém a Lei n° 9.268/2017, e avaliar a percepção populacional em Belém quanto à problemática do descarte inadequado de medicamentos.

Referencial teórico: A forma como os fármacos são descartados podem ocasionar danos ao meio ambiente. O contexto é mais preocupante em municípios com baixo índice de saneamento.

Método: Consistiu na aplicação de um questionário, que contou com a participação de 200 entrevistados, onde se avaliou a percepção da população quanto ao descarte de medicamentos vencidos e/ou em desuso. Também foi verificada adequabilidade de 48 estabelecimentos farmacêuticos quanto a proposta de implantação de descartômetros de medicamentos em concordância com a Lei n° 9.268/2017.

Resultados e conclusão: Os resultados apontaram que dentre os entrevistados, 74,5% dos participantes relataram realizar o descarte inadequado. Observa-se “in loco” que os descartômetros instalados em alguns estabelecimentos apresentaram não conformidades, como: a falta de transparência, localização inadequada e capacidade de armazenamento.

Implicações da pesquisa: A pesquisa contribui com conhecimento acerca das questões socioeconômicas que afetam a percepção populacional sobre a logística reversa de medicamentos e a Lei n° 9.268/2017, bem como disponibilidade das grandes redes nos bairros da cidade, contribuírem para o melhor direcionamento de políticas para a cidade.

Originalidade/valor: O método da pesquisa inova ao apontar, além da percepção populacional, as condições oferecidas pelas redes de farmácias quanto aos descartômetros, o que promove melhorias para a sustentabilidade no sistema de logística reversa.