bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
PERENCANAAN GEDUNG MESS 5 LANTAI PEKERJA PABRIK PT. PARKLAND WORLD INDONESIA (PWI) DI MAYONG JEPARA.
Authors: Prasetya Hendryk Ratna , Hidayati Nor , Rochmanto Decky 
Published: December 2023

Perkembangan revolusi industri berdampak pada pertumbuhan ekonomi yang semakin merata ke seluruh penjuru Indonesia tidak terkecuali di Kabupaten Jepara khususnya di kawasan industri yang telah di sediakan pemerintah namun semakin terbatasnya lahan yang ada berdampak pada semakin banyaknya dibangun gedung tinggi untuk menunjang kebutuhan tempat tinggal dikawasan sekitar
Pada pembangunan gedung beritingkat diperlukan perencanaan yang matang agar struktur gedung bangunan mampu berdiri kokoh, tahan gempa, efisien serta memenuhi SNI, Perencanaan yang matang akan menghindari terjadinya kegagalan bangunan atau kegagalan konstruksi yang tidak di inginkan. Pada tugas akhir ini gedung yang ditinjau adalah gedung berlantai 5 yang merupakan gedung mess 5 lantai pekerja pabrik PT. Parkland World Indonesia di Mayong Jepara, Perhitungan struktur gedung ditinjau terhadap beban mati, beban hidup dan beban gempa menggunakan SAP 2000, Perhitungan yang dilakukan meliputi atap, pelat, balok, kolom, dan pondasi. Lokasi perencanaan gedung berada di Jl. Raya Jepara - Kudus, Pelang, Kec. Mayong, Kabupaten Jepara, Jawa Tengah Dari perencanaan diperoleh struktur beton tebal pelat 120 mm Ø12 - 200 , balok 400 x 800 mm 9 D19, 300 x 600 mm 8 D12, 200 x 400 mm 7 D12. kolom 500 x 750 mm 12 D19, dan 500 x 500 mm 8 D19, dengan mutu beton (f’c) = 30 Mpa, mutu tulangan deform (fy) = 400 MPa dan mutu tulangan polos (fy) = 240 MPa. struktur atap menggunakan kuda-kuda baja double angel 2L.40.40.3 dan 2L.30.30.3, Struktur bawah menggunakan tiang pancang panjang 6 m menggunakan diameter 40 cm. Program yang digunakan dalam perencanaan ini adalah Microsoft Office, Microsoft Excel, . AutoCad dan SAP2000.
EVALUASI PELAYANAN TRANSPORTASI PUBLIK KORIDOR 2 KOTA SEMARANG (BANYUMANIK - JALAN PEMUDA)
Authors: YUSUF AHMAD , NURQOIM WALINNAIM MUHAMMAD , GALIH PAMUNGKAS WARDANA , INTAN PRATIWI YESINA 
Published: December 2023

Salah satu jenis angkutan umum yang dirancang untuk memenuhi mobilitas dari masyarakat Kota Semarang adalah Bus Trans Semarang. Tingkat pelayanan dari Bus Trans Semarang yang diberikan kepada konsumen, serta tingkat pelayanannya pada Weekend (akhir pekan) dan Weekdays (hari kerja) akan menjadi fokus penelitian ini. Pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan dalam metode penelitian ini. Dengan menggunakan kuesioner, metode pengumpulan data dilakukan. Tahapan penggunaan teknik analisis kuantitatif untuk menganalisis data. Konsumen yang menggunakan Bus Trans Semarang memiliki respon negatif (tidak puas) sesuai dengan hasil Indeks Kepuasan Pelayanan (IKP). Mayoritas responden memberikan skor negatif (tidak puas) terhadap perbedaan skor antara kinerja dan harapan, yang menunjukkan hal tersebut. Hitungan x2 diperoleh dari tabel x2, didapat dari hasil analisis chi square. Nilai 3,841 adalah hasil dari x2 d.b=1 ketika tabel x2 yang digunakan adalah α = 5%. Oleh karena itu, x2 hitung (2,007) tabel x2 (3,841), menunjukkan bahwa Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak, menunjukkan bahwa layanan Bus Trans Semarang pada Weekend (akhir pekan) dan Weekdays (hari kerja) sama.
Prevalence of acute post-traumatic stress symptoms and perceived stigma among COVID-19 patients in Jordan
Authors: Al-Shdaifat Amjad , Al Tarifi Amjad , Abed-Ellelah Abed-Ellelah , Colton Ben , Taha Hana 
Published: December 2023

Objectives: To assess the likelihood of post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in patients with COVID-19 and to evaluate the social stigma associated with contracting the disease.
Methods: Cross-sectional study conducted in Prince Hamza Hospital, Jordan. Ninety-nine hospitalized COVID-19 patients filled a self-administered questionnaire encompassing demographic data, the Impact of Events Scale-Revised (IES-R), stigma and the effects of COVID-19 on the patient’s life post-recovery. Descriptive and multivariate analysis was done using SPSS 24.
Results: The participants were 52% males, 48% females and nearly 61% of them were aged 20-50 years. The results showed that 45.5% of them had a high clinical concern for PTSD, 31.3% had a likely diagnosis of PTSD, and 28.3% had very severe acute stress symptoms. Regarding social stigma, 64% of participants expected that people would treat them differently to varying degrees.
Jordanian Nurse Leaders’ Empowering Behaviors and Contributing Factors as Perceived by Staff Nurses
Authors: Mudallal Rola , Modallal Hanan , Alzyoud Sukaina , Abdel-Rahman Rania 
Published: December 2023

Background: Leader empowering behaviors have a positive effect on quality nursing care, nurses’ job satisfaction and organizational outcomes. Leaders empower nurses through motivating staff, enhancing the meaningfulness of work, facilitating nurses’ efforts to learn, grow and use their skills to participate in decision-making. They also exhibit confidence in employees’ abilities and performance, support them with information and resources, and increase their work autonomy. This study aimed to evaluate Jordanian nurse leaders’ empowering behaviors and shed light on the contributing factors as perceived by staff nurses.
Methods: Descriptive, cross-sectional, correlational designs were used. A convenience sample of 414 registered nurses from 12 hospitals in Jordan was recruited to complete the leader empowering behaviors scale developed by Hui.
Results: Jordanian staff nurses reflected moderate levels of leader empowering behaviors. Seven factors were found to affect Jordanian nurse leaders’ empowering behaviors as perceived by staff nurses: shift work, staff participation in continuing education programs, leadership style, hospital type, nurses’ age and experience, and daily census rate of the department. A multiple linear regression model debriefed three variables (continuing education programs, nurses’ experience, and shift work). These variables explained approximately 55% of the variance in leader empowering behaviors.
Conclusion: This study deepens the understanding that nurses’ capabilities and experience are the most important factors in nurse leader empowering behaviors as perceived by Jordanian nurses. For better empowerment, nurse managers should encourage staff nurse participation in different continuing education programs to advance their skills and abilities, and enhance professional development.
A extensão universitária através da participação acadêmica nas operações do Núcleo Extensionista Rondon (NER/UDESC) em Santa Catarina
Authors: Sganzerla William Gustavo , Pereira Sabrina Fortes , Vitali Marieli Mezari , Frutuoso Tomé de Pádua 
Published: December 2023

A integração entre ensino, pesquisa e extensão é uma política fundamental para a formação acadêmica e social. A participação acadêmica nas operações do Núcleo Extensionista Rondon (NER) da Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC) é uma maneira de promover a extensão universitária. Oficinas de aprendizagem com servidores públicos e com a comunidade proporcionam uma troca de conhecimento, renovando a estrutura, currículos e ações das universidades por meio de programas de extensão.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35700/ca.2020.ano7n12.p57-61.2606
Porteiras abertas da Fazenda Escola Estância do Pampa: Usos e Potencialidades para a Universidade e a Comunidade
Authors: Nascimento Shirley Grazieli da Silva , Hanke Daniel , De Ávila Mariana Rockenbach , Beuron Thiago Antônio 
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho tem origem em projeto de extensão intitulado “Usos e Potencialidades da Estância do Pampa - Fazenda Escola do campus” que interligou as diferentes áreas de conhecimento fomentadas pela Unipampa- Dom Pedrito. Organizou-se uma equipe que se deslocou até a Estância para investigar o lugar e conhecer do ponto de vista científico as potencialidades do espaço, bem como, as ações lá existentes. Após levantamento dos dados, estruturou-se um Dia de Campo para apresentar em seis estações os principais resultados encontrados. Contou-se com mais de 300 participantes, representantes de diferentes instituições do município e região. Com essa iniciativa buscou-se elementos para repensar a cena rural do município de Dom Pedrito, visto que o local é um espelho da diversidade de solo, fauna e flora no município.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35700/ca.2020.ano7n12.p68-72.2630
Quality Assessment of Moringa Oleifera Leaf Juice as An Immune Booster Against Endemic Diseases in East Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Elisma Elisma , Indrawati Maria , Laning Ivonne Y , Lenggu Maria Y , Radja Natalia , Lekik Yurike 
Published: December 2023

Background: Moringa leaf juice is a natural beverage with high antioxidant properties, making it a potential candidate for traditional medicine and food additive applications. This study aimed to identify the classes of chemical compounds present in moringa leaf juice and evaluate its antioxidant activity, hedonic test and storage stability.
Method: Three different moringa juice formulations were prepared using variations of fresh leaf powder and evaluated for color, taste, aroma, phytochemical content (to confirm the presence of alkaloids flavonoids, saponins, and tannins), antioxidant activity, and storage stability. The optimal formulation was selected based on a panel of experts’ sensory evaluation.
Result: The optimal moringa juice formulation consisted of 120 g of fresh moringa leaves, 50 mL of wild honey, 50 g of local guava, 800 mL of UHT milk, and 200 mL of purified water. Phytochemical testing revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins in the moringa leaf juice. The antioxidant activity was 14,339,974 ppm, indicating that moringa leaf juice is a potent antioxidant. The moringa juice remained stable at room temperature for 6 hours and in cold storage for 24 hours, maintaining the same taste and color as when initially prepared.
Conclusion: Moringa leaf juice is a natural beverage with high antioxidant activity and a rich phytochemical profile, including alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. The good storage stability of moringa leaf juice at room temperature and in cold storage suggests that it is a viable option as an antioxidant beverage.
Sedentary Behavior, Macronutrient Consumption Levels and Children's Nutritional Status Post Covid-19 Pandemic at SMP Negeri 5 Mengwi
Authors: Cahyani Ni Putu Setya Puri , Widarti I.G.A Ari , Ariati Ni Nengah , Suiraoka I Putu 
Published: December 2023

Background: Nutritional status is influenced by food consumption and physical activity of a person. Sedentary activity is the behavior of a person sitting or lying down in daily life excluding sleeping. School-age children tend to prefer sedentary activities such as playing on computers and smartphones. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sedentary activity and the level of consumption of macronutrients with the nutritional status of students in the Post-COVID-19 Pandemic at Junior High School 5 Mengwi.
Method: The type of research used is Observational analytic with a Cross-Sectional design and using the Simple Random Sampling technique with a total of 90 people. The data was collected by interview and measurement methods. Data is presented with frequency tables and cross tables.
Result: The results of the Spearman rank analysis test showed that there was a significant relationship between nutritional status and sedentary activity (p=0.000, r=0.63). Furthermore, with the same test, the result that there was a relationship between the level of energy consumption and nutritional status (p=0.000, r=0.659), there was a relationship between the level of carbohydrate consumption and nutritional status (p= 0.000, r =0.427). Furthermore, that there was no relationship between the level of protein consumption and nutritional status (p =0.0619, r =0.053) and then, that there was a relationship between the level of fat consumption and nutritional status (p= 0.001, r =0.338).
Conclusion: Sedentary activity and the level of consumption of energy, carbohydrates and fats are strong variables that affect the nutritional status of school children.
Description of Count of Eosynophil Cells in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Based on Length of Treatment at Jambi City Health Center
Authors: P Rifqi Pratama , Nasrazuhdy Nasrazuhdy , Mustopa RD 
Published: December 2023

Background: Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The occurrence of infection is closely related to the immune response. increase in eosinophil cells is an active immune response, increase or decrease in the number of these cells can describe the healing process of TB disease. This research was carried out with the aim of knowing the description of the number of leukocytes based on the length of treatment undertaken in pulmonary TB patients in the Jambi City health center area
Method: This type of research is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach with a variable length of treatment. This research was conducted in February-June 2023 with sample of 40 TB patients from several Community Health Centers in Jambi City.
Result: The results of research conducted on pulmonary TB patients showed that the results of eosinophil examination based on treatment duration ≤ 2 months in pulmonary TB sufferers showed an average result of 1.8%, while the results of eosinophil examination based on treatment duration > 2 months in pulmonary TB sufferers were obtained. The average result was 3.5%.
Conclusion: Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between the number of eosinophils in pulmonary TB sufferers based on treatment duration ≤ 2 months and > 2 months with a P-value > α (0.05).
The Relationship Between Total Lymphocyte Count and Viral Load Examination Results in HIV on Arv Patients at UPTD Puskesmas Putri Ayu Jambi City
Authors: Liyestiyana Yeni , Dinda Chas , Mustopa RD , Asnailly Asnailly 
Published: December 2023

Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection causes destruction of the body's immune system in humans, causing AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). The total number of lymphocytes is one of the parameters used as an initial screening to assess the cellular immune response in people with HIV. One of the causes of the decrease in the total number of lymphocytes is the presence of the effect of taking antiretrovirals (ARVs)
Method: The research design is quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The data in this study used 39 samples of HIV patients who received ARV therapy for more than 6 months in the form of the total number of lymphocytes and viral load at the Putri Ayu Health Center. Patients with HIV were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria and then the data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with chi-square tests.
Result: Most respondents had a normal total lymphocyte count of 26 people (66.7%) and most respondents had an undetectable viral load of 26 people (66.7%). Based on the Statistical Test Results, a p-value of 0.000 (p, <0.005) was obtained. These results show that there is a significant relationship between the total lymphocyte count and the results of viral load examination.
Conclusion: there is a relationship between the total number of lymphocytes and viral load in HIV patients who received ARV therapy at Putri Ayu Health Center.
REMAPPING ECU STANDAR PADA HONDA CBR 150R MENGUNAKAN DRIVER FTDI FT232RL
Authors: AHMAD DWI CAHYO  
Published: December 2023

Proses remapping Engine Control Unit ( ECU ) ini pada dasarnya untuk mendongkrak performa kendaraan yang mengalami penurunan performa dengan memanipulasi data tertentu supaya kendaraan kembali pada pengaturan yang terbaik. Tapi seiring berjalanya waktu untuk meningkatkan performa mesin perlu dilakukan ugrade pada sistem kendaraan dengan cara remmaping ECU ataupun tuning ECU. Dalam metode ini FTDI FT232RL berfungsi sebagai driver untuk menghubungkan langsung dalam ECU lewat socket DLC yang ada pada kendaraan sehingga bisa didapatkan data kendaraan yang akan di remapping. Kemudian dari hasil penelitian remapping ECU pada kendaraan pada saat sesudah remapping dapat dihasilkan nilai efisiensi bahan bakar yang lebih baik dalam kata lain menjadi irit BBM dengan nilai sebelumnya sebesar 42,0km/l menjadi 43,1km/l pada kondisi jalan tanjakan.
Traffic accident mortality of motorcyclists, pedestrians and hospital costs in the city of São Paulo
Authors: Naildo Cardoso Leitão Francisco , Furlan Cleber , Luiz Figueiredo José , Ricardo Perez-Riera Andrés 
Published: December 2023

Introduction: The United Nations recognizes traffic accidents as a serious public health problem all over the world, because they are accompanied by a high morbidity and mortality rate. Traffic causes the death of approximately 1.3 million people and the disability of millions more.
Objective: To evaluate mortality from traffic accidents among motorcyclists, pedestrians and hospital costs that occurred in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, from 1999 to 2019.
Methods: This is a retrospective time series study with official micro data, collected by place of occurrence among motorcycle drivers, pedestrians and hospital costs from 1999 to 2019, in the city of São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Results: In the city of São Paulo, from 1999 to 2019, there were 144,186 thousand deaths resulting from land transport accidents, projecting 5,293 thousand deaths specifically with motorcyclists. Proportional mortality from was higher in the mean age group of 29 years, predominantly in males, with emphasis on white race/skin color. The costs per death stand out for motorcyclists with an average of R$: 49,078.18, with regard to deaths by sex, male predominated in relation to female.
Conclusion: There was a high death rate, both in motorcyclists and pedestrians, with the latter having a higher average. Thus, these findings provide relevant information on the magnitude of the public health problem to guide us on control strategies for these causes.
DESAFIOS NA ATENÇÃO BÁSICA À SAÚDE NO BRASIL: ENFOQUE NA SAÚDE PÚBLICA
Authors: Silva Ana Paula Stefanelo e , Silva Édla Édna da , Júnior Oscar Vaz Pedroso , Ramos Vivian de Brito Formiga , Santos Camila Gomes dos , Bezerra Laysla de Arruda Fontenele , Fachini Mérlim , Gurgel Hortência Ferreira , Carvalho Laura Stefanny Gomes de , Oliveira Gerson Pedroso de , Souza Ilzani Reis da Silva Marcondes de , Barbosa Milton Jorge Lobo 
Published: December 2023

Introdução: Um dos principais desafios enfrentados na atenção básica à saúde no Brasil é a desigualdade regional, que impacta a distribuição de recursos e a qualidade dos serviços oferecidos à população. Objetivo: Analisar e identificar soluções viáveis para superar os desafios na saúde pública e melhorar a qualidade dos serviços oferecidos à população. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa da literatura, mediante um levantamento bibliográfico nas bases de dados científicas: LILACS, PUBMED e SCIELO. Resultados e Discussões: A discussão entre os autores sugere que a superação dos desafios na saúde pública requer uma abordagem multifacetada. A inclusão de políticas sensíveis à diversidade, a gestão eficiente do SUS, a inovação na APS e a promoção do diálogo ativo entre profissionais de saúde e comunidade emergem como elementos essenciais para a melhoria da qualidade dos serviços oferecidos à população. Conclusão: Em conclusão, a análise dos artigos selecionados destaca a complexidade dos desafios enfrentados pela saúde pública no Brasil e a necessidade urgente de ações coordenadas para superá-los. A diversidade de temas abordados, desde a acessibilidade de grupos específicos, como os transexuais, até as questões mais amplas relacionadas à regulação do SUS, evidencia a multiplicidade de fatores que afetam a eficácia do sistema de saúde.
Diferentes temperaturas da água de irrigação na cultura da soja
Authors: Pereira Cassiano Spaziani , Sampaio Pamela do Carmo 
Published: December 2023

A soja é uma planta do gênero Glycine, seu grão teve seu consumo expandido nas últimas três décadas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar o crescimento vegetativo da soja sob influência de diferentes temperaturas de água de irrigação no solo. O experimento foi conduzido no telado do setor do Viveiro da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso – Campus de Sinop, do dia 08 de abril de 2022 a 22 de julho de 2022. O delineamento experimental em blocos casualizados, com cinco repetições (em vaso) estudando-se temperaturas da água de irrigação a saber: 10Cº, 20Cº, 30Cº, 40Cº, 40Cº, 50Cº e 60Cº. Foram utilizadas 5 repetições. Avaliou-se altura de plantas (AP), área foliar (AF), massa seca de raiz (MSR), massa seca parte aérea (MSPA). A água aplicada por irrigação na cultivar ANsc 89 109 deve estar na faixa de temperatura entre 10 e 30ºC. A aplicação de água com temperatura de 40ºC acima prejudica o crescimento vegetativo da cultura da soja, o que acarretará redução na produtividade final de grãos
Análise da prevalência de consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados entre crianças de 6 a 24 meses atendidas em um município de Goiás
Authors: Perez Patrícia , Gonçalves Bárbara Rocha , Gonçalves Aguiar Anna Luísa , Ferreira Vasconcelos Beatriz , Peixoto Carvalho Gabriela , Queiroz Ferreira Letícia , Silva Tavares Ricardo , Marques Pacheco Lucivânia 
Published: December 2023

Introdução: Os alimentos in natura foram substituídos pelos processados e por ultraprocessados e um fator que contribui para a adesão a essa alimentação nos primeiros anos de vida das crianças foi que as mulheres, que antes eram responsáveis pela alimentação em suas casas, foram inseridas no mercado de trabalho. Objetivo: Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a prevalência do consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados entre crianças de 6 a 24 meses atendidas no CAIS de Itumbiara. Metodologia: A pesquisa realizará um estudo transversal exploratório de abordagem quantitativa. O estudo será realizado no CAIS - Centro de Atenção Integrada à Saúde por meio de aplicação de questionário. Resultado Encontrado: A respeito dos alimentos dispensados as crianças, todos os cuidadores relataram dar água a elas e mais da metade dessas crianças consomem suco (54,40%), iogurte (51,50%), biscoito (64,70%) e bolacha (69,10%). Aproximadamente um terço dessas crianças consomem também chá (35,60%), café (33,80%), bebida láctea (32,40%), salgadinhos (35,30%) e doces em geral (36,80%). Os alimentos menos consumidos foram refrigerantes (25,00%), macarrão instantâneo (20,60%), papinhas industrializadas (22,10%) e gelatina (27,90%). Conclusão: O consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados está presente precocemente na alimentação das crianças menores de 24 meses de idade.