bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Quantum Nonlocality: An Amazing New Fact Of Nature
Authors: Nadeau Robert , Kafatos Menas 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In the strange new world of quantum physics we have consistently uncovered aspects of physical reality at odds with our everyday sense of this reality. But no previous discovery has posed more challenges to our usual understanding of the “way things are” than the amazing new fact of nature known as nonlocality. This new fact of nature was revealed in a series of experiments testing predictions made in a theorem developed by theoretical physicist John Bell in response to a number of questions raised by Albert Einstein and two younger colleagues in 1936. Although Bell’s now famous theorem led to the discovery that physical reality is non-local, this was not his primary motive for developing the theorem, and he was quite disappointed by the results of experiments testing the theorem.
Ways Of Knowing: A New Epistemology Of Science
Authors: Nadeau Robert , Kafatos Menas 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The most fundamental aspect of the Western intellectual tradition is the assumption that there is a fundamental division between the material and the immaterial world or between the realm of matter and the realm of pure mind or spirit. The metaphysical framework based on this assumption is known as ontological dualism. As the word dual implies, the framework is predicated on an ontology, or a conception of the nature of God or Being, that assumes reality has two distinct and separable dimensions. The concept of Being as continuous, immutable, and having a prior or separate existence from the world of change dates from the ancient Greek philosopher Parmenides. The same qualities were associated with the God of the Judeo Christian tradition, and they were considerably amplified by the role played in theology by Platonic and Neoplatonic philosophy.
Licensing Hyperbaton
Authors: Devine A M , Stephens Laurence D 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In chapters 1 and 2 we developed an account of prose Y1 hyperbaton in terms of overt syntactic movement of a modifier with strong narrow focus. However, as the analysis was extended in chapter 3 to Y2 hyperbaton, to hyperbaton in verse, and to various other classes of hyperbaton, it became increasingly clear that strong focus movement was just an explanation for one type of hyperbaton. It could not be a general theory of hyperbaton, because other types of hyperbaton involved other pragmatic structures. Y2 hyperbaton and genitive hyperbaton often had simple weak focus on the modifier; demonstratives and possessives in Y2 hyperbaton could be low in informational content; and Y1 hyperbaton in verse was even permitted for descriptive adjectives, which might be emphatic but were unable to bear focus since they did not restrict reference. Clitic hyperbaton depends on the absence of focus, and interrogative hyperbaton involves more than just focus. Conjunct hyperbaton too seemed to have only a weak basis in focus, since at best it involved the fronting of the more salient of two foci.
Images: The Need for a Biography of David
Authors: McKenzie Steven L 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
It is arguably the best known single work of art in the world, certainly the most famous sculpture. Michelangelo’s David shows the power of an image (Fig. 1). No one knows what David looked like, though he is one of the most popular subjects in Western art. Of the hundreds, perhaps thousands, of depictions of him, none has had the influence of Michelangelo’s statue. Its size (over 15 feet high) is, ironically, Goliath-like. David’s pose is graceful. His youthful, athletic body constitutes perfection. About to battle Goliath, his expression is humble but confident. This image has shaped people’s ideas about David for generations and has come to represent the essence of the man.
Like Father Like Son
Authors: McKenzie Steven L 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Part of the appeal of the David story has always been the earthiness of its plot It reads like a modern soap opera with plenty of sex, violence, and struggles for power. The relationships are intricate. One of David’s wives is his best friend’s sister and his enemy’s daughter. She loves him, marries someone else when he goes away, and finally comes to despise him. Some of his brides were new widows whose husbands had very recently died under suspicious circumstances. In the case of Bathsheba, the Bible admits that David plotted her husbands murder in order to cover up his adulterous affair with her.
Investigative Ordinary Language Philosophy
Authors: Cook John W 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
As I remarked in chapter 10, there is a danger, when thinking about ordinary language philosophy, of ignoring some fundamental differences. The most important of these is the difference between the Investigative variety of ordinary language philosophy and the Standard and Metaphysical varieties, which I have already discussed. I attach such significance to this because I believe that the Investigative variety may be the only sort of philosophy that will ever produce viable results. Why, then, has it gone unnoticed—or unheralded—for so long? The reason, apparently, is that word has gotten around that ordinary language philosophy is a failure.
Managed Care and Child Welfare Practitioner Training Needs
Authors: Jackson Vivian , McCullough Charlotte , McCarthy Jan 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The term “managed care” describes a wide variety of financing and service delivery operations. What all managed care operations have in common is the effort to balance cost, quality, and access. Because multiple human service systems have turned to managed care, child welfare practitioners may find themselves confronted with several different managed care operations for the children within their responsibility. For example, primary health care may be offered through a network of Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) that offer limited mental health benefits for acute care. A separate behavioral health carve-out plan may provide both acute care and some extended services for children and families. And finally, the child welfare system itself may use managed care technology to provide some of its services.
This chapter will focus on the knowledge and skill requirements for child welfare in a managed care environment. This includes managed care under an auspice apart from child welfare, such as medical and behavioral health services. It also includes changes within child welfare that use managed care technology. This discussion will address both the knowledge and skill requirements of those practitioners at the direct practice level and at the management/executive level. We will consider both pre-service and inservice training needs.
Facilitating the Enrollment of Elderly and Disabled Persons into Medicaid Managed Care
Authors: Chandler Susan M 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
This chapter discusses the challenges faced and lessons learned when a state agency began planning for the enrollment of elderly and disabled people into a managed health care environment. The particular case study describes a state Medicaid agency ‘s attempt to plan for the smooth transition of elderly and disabled people from their traditional fee-for-service medical sys tem into privately managed care health plans under Medicaid contracts. The state agency had been anticipating this change since its inception of its Medicaid Managed Care Program. Phase I began in 1994 with the enrollment of the Aid to Dependent Children population and Phase II was expected to be gin in 1997 with the aged, blind, and disabled populations. The agency wanted to ensure that:
1. There was sufficient information among the consumers about their choices so they could make well informed plan selections
2. There was sufficient inclusion of the target population in the planning efforts to ensure their active participation both in the program design and in the policy design
3. There was sufficient time to ensure that the medical provider networks were able to serve this population with continuous, high-quality medical care
Sacred Musics: Traditional Ojibwe Music and Protestant Hymnody
Authors: Mcnally Michael D 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The tradition of Ojibwe hymn singing emerged in the middle third of the nineteenth century from the conjunction of evangelical hymns, Anishinaabe attitudes toward music, and the social circumstances that set the terms of symbolic exchange. To understand how hymns came into the musical life of Ojibwe communities, it is important to first illustrate the place of music generally in early-nineteenth-century Ojibwe culture and then to compare that with the place of hymnody in the evangelical culture that missionaries brought to the field. Neither Ojibwe nor evangelical culture came to this encounter as static wholes; both had been changing against the historical backdrop in their own right long before the missionary encounter. Notwithstanding the cultural and spiritual continuities that thread through the last four hundred years, the Ojibwe nation itself had been a product and process of post contact history. What had been a loose federation of linguistically related but highly mobile and localized bands emerged through the fur trade into a more coherent social network and set of political alliances. Ethnohistorians have reconsidered fur trade society in terms of culturally diverse, polyglot native villages to which the fur trading companies attached their posts.
Music As Memory: Contemporary Hymn Singing and the Politics of Death in Native America
Authors: Mcnally Michael D 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
While hymns today are performed in a variety of contexts, the primary work of the Ojibwe singers takes place at the funeral wakes of the community. On these occasions, the political circumstances of life at White Earth are seen in their bitterest clarity. Because so many die young and die violently, each successive wake resonates with the dispossession of history and urges collective reflection on both social and existential matters. Gatherings around death have become crossroads where the community takes stock of history and where it musters the spiritual resources to continue to act in and on that history. A wake creates an unstable space, one that puts on heightened display the contradictions of contemporary native experience. That space calls into question the possibility of meaning on one level and the very possibility of Anishinaabe survival on the other. The music of the Ojibwe singers, however, can carry the possibility of transforming this space. Through the distinctive operations of music and language, Ojibwe hymn singing can create a shared experience of Anishinaabe time and can structure a process of collective remembering. This memory is socially integrative, though not unequivocally so.
Connective Leadership
Authors: Lipman-Blumen Jean 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Business today is framed by two global tensions. On the one hand, the age of the Internet has ushered in an unprecedented interdependence. People from far-flung reaches of the globe now find themselves in close contact, and collaboration is the order of the day. On the other hand, we still live in an autonomous world of diverse nations and unique individuals, and the businesses and organizations that we have created to represent us are equally unique. In this conflicting environment, a special approach to leadership is called for, one that tames these two forces and integrates them in a political but ethical way. The Connective Leadership model defines that approach, emphasizing various modes of working with and through other people instead of bowing to authoritarianism. This includes creating short-term coalitions instead of long-term alliances and forming ennobling enterprises to which people want to commit themselves. Based on extensive research analysing the leadership styles of more than 5,000 leaders and managers world-wide, Lipman-Blumen has developed an innovative nine-part strategy for flourishing despite the demands of inter- and intraorganizational relationships. Connective Leadership begins by examining the origins and evolution of the human need for leadership. It then presents a detailed explanation of the Connective Leadership Model, showing leaders how to move beyond competition towards an ethical instrumentalism that employs the talents of others to achieve strategic goals. And in a final section, it explores the empirical organizational results and the philosophical implications of that model. Thoroughly researched and accessibly written, this book provides the skills and information needed to move organizations, nations, and people into the emerging era with stellar results.
The Relational Path to Leadership:The Collaborative, Contributory, and Vicarious Styles
Authors: Lipman-Blumen Jean 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The second set of achieving styles, the relational set, is paramount in many societies, among them Argentina, Singapore, and Egypt. In Stage 3, these are the strategies that leaders need to link them selves to other peoples’ goals and visions. In contrast to the direct strategies that focus on one’s own objectives, relational strategies emphasize participating in group goals and helping other people with their tasks.
Ritual Rights
Authors: McGee Mary 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Power and authority in Vedic times were very much connected with the ritual of sacrifice. The performance of a sacrifice conveyed power and prestige to the sacrificer, and great authority was attributed to the priests who knew about the proper performance of ritual. Access to power in every culture and at all times in history seems to be closely guarded, so it is not surprising that the mimamsa school of India philosophy, which focused on the power and efficacy of Vedic rites, considered quite seriously the question of who was entitled to perform a sacrifice.
Mantras and Miscarriage
Authors: Patton Laurie L 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
A young woman is pregnant for the first time in fourth-century b.c.e. India. She is living in a brahmin family, of the Aśvalayana lineage, who is faithful to all of the prescriptions outlined for them in the domestic family book, the Aśvalayana Grhya Sùtra, Her husband has recently returned from his final period of Vedic studentship and has started householder life. She and her husband keep the family fires according to prescription. He not only knows the domestic rites but also occasionally participates in the public, or śrauta rites from the Aśvalayana tradition of their lineage, according to his priestly role. Her husband is one of the caretakers of the tradition, an intelligent and able student who may be able to, in the course of further Vedic study, continue the illustrious line from which both of their families descend.
Giver or Given?
Authors: Jamison Stephanie W 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Questions about women and questions about property intersect in a number of significant ways in ancient India and raise a number of vexed questions. We can, too simply, divide the questions into two types: (1) to what extent can a woman be “owned” as property; in particular is the wife the property of her husband in the same way a cow or a pot is? Such is in part the issue in the aftermath of the dicing match in the Sabha Parvanof the Mahābhārata (MBh): did Draupadl remain the ̔̔property̔̔of her husband after he had lost himself? I will not pursue this matter further here, instead concentrating on some aspects of the second question: (2) what can a woman herself ̔̔own̔̔ as property. I will approach this question through a single facet of the issue: the giving of gifts.
Hindu Nationalist Women
Authors: Bacchetta Paola 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
In most scholarship on rightwing women, there is an underlying assumption that rightwing women adhere rather directly to the ideology of their male counterparts. However, the Rashtra Sevika Samiti (hereafter Samiti), the women’s wing of India’s most extensive all-male Hindu nationalist organization, the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), provides a striking oppositional example, for it has produced its own ideology. The Samiti was established in a gender separatist, homosocial setting, and it has developed in a somewhat autonomous manner from the RSS. While both organizations strive to establish in (otherwise secular) India a specifically Hindu nation, there are vast zones of differences, sometimes incompatible, between the Samiti and the RSS. One of the starkest points of disagreement is on the models each organization puts forth for the gendered identities of the Hindu nation’s ideal citizens.
Counterpoint Authority in Women’s Ritual Expressions
Authors: Gold Ann Grodzins 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
A Rajasthani woman, Shobhag Kanvar, taught me much about women’s religion. In an earlier work, I described her as someone who, although totally illiterate, “possesses more knowledge about rituals and traditional lore than most women in her large multicase village, giving her a certain status there as a religious expert.” I noted further that her repertoire included stories, songs, healing spells, and massage.
The Buddhist Saints and the Two-Tiered Modelof Buddhism
Authors: Ray Reginald A 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The relative lack of scholarly attention given to the Buddhist saints cannot be explained by an absence of data, for these figures are many and are documented throughout Indian Buddhist history. The primary reason for this neglect, it seems, has to do with a prevailing interpretation given to these figures and, more fundamentally, of Buddhism itself, an interpretation referred to in this study as the ‘ ‘two-tiered model of Buddhism. ‘ ‘ Any discussion of the Buddhist saints must be preceded by the identification of this model and an assessment of its impact on any attempt to understand the saints.
Sophocles Oedipus at Colon us
Authors: Grennan Eamon , Kitzinger Rachel 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
The latest title to join the acclaimed Greek Tragedy in New Translations series, Sophocles’ Oedipus at Colonus tells the story of the last day in the life of Oedipus. It was written at the end of the fifth century BCE in Athens, in the final years of the “Golden Age” of Athenian culture, and in the last year of Sophocles’ own life. At the center of the play is the mysterious transformation of Oedipus from an old and blind beggar, totally dependent on his daughters, to the man who rises from his seat and, without help, leads everyone to the place where he is destined to die. In the background of this transformation stands the grove of the Furies, the sacred place of the implacable goddesses who pursue the violators of blood relationships. Although Oedipus, who killed his father and married his mother, is an obvious target of the Furies’ vengeance, he enters their grove at the beginning of the play, sure that it is the resting place Apollo has predicted for him. The reversals and paradoxes in the play speak to the struggle that Oedipus’ life and the action of the play bring vividly before us: how do we as humans, subject to constant change, find stable ground on which to stand and define our moral lives? Sophocles offers his play as a witness to the remarkable human capacity to persevere in this struggle.
On The Translation
Authors: Grennan Eamon , Kitzinger Rachel 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Translators should probably say nothing about their work, since whatever they say will most likely sound defensive or, at best, like special pleading. Ideally, the translation should speak for itself, embodying the translator’s particular “theories” (too specific a word for what are so often ad hoc determinations, choices of a moment and determined by many factors, including personal taste and linguistic capacity), rather than making them explicit. For if they are explicit they open themselves distractingly to opposition and/or dismissal as either betraying the orig¬inal in unforgivable ways or as simply inadequate.
Identity, Narrative, and Group Memory
Authors: Gottschalk Peter 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Just as no one map can adequately demonstrate all the geographic features of a particular terrain, so no one description can hope to depict completely the full spectrum of identities that comprise an individual’s sense of himself or herself. The previous chapter provided a broad overview of the geographic, social, economic, religious, and historical context of the Arampur area and the associated range of identities of its residents. This chapter develops the heuristic tool by which we will disclose and analyze various group identities in the final two chapters. First, this chapter considers the village as a focus of study. Second, it evaluates Paul Ricoeur’s notion of group self-definition according to shared interests, the past as one of those shared interests, and the essential role of narrative in defining an identity based on those interests. Third, in an effort to create a single field of study that brackets historiographic notions of veracity in favor of local truth claims, the chapter presents the concept of group memory as a single, descriptive term for these diverse narratives. Fourth, it demonstrates the utility of this term and the range of narrative styles through an analysis of four versions of a commonly told local story.
Institutions of Integration and Disintegration
Authors: Gottschalk Peter 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
Typical of the iconoclastic songs of the Middle Period devotional poet Kabir, these lines mock certain Hindu and Islamic traditions and those who unreflectively follow them. Kabir rhetorically questions Brahmans who keep their fasts and facetiously derides Muslims who practice namaz, the basic daily prayer, for only bumping their heads on the ground. He eschews mortal gurus and Sufi pirs (spiritual teachers) for the one, authentic spiritual guide. True faith, Kabir argues, cannot be found in external places, practices, or teachers but only within the devout heart. Yet, Kabir’s portrayal of his belief in “Allah Rām” (and, obviously, that name itself) derives from and is expressed in language that comes from Hindu and Islamic traditions.
American Women Choosing Islam
Authors: Anway Carol 
Published: November 2023

Abstract
A small but growing number of American-born women are choosing to become Muslim, helping the process of making Islam the fastest growing religion in the United States. This growth can be attributed not only to immition and increase in births, but to the success of daʿwa (witnessing by Muslims to the non-Muslims) in America.1 A growing number of families are finding themselves with daughters or sons who have chosen to leave the Christian tradition to become a follower of Islam.