bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025_split huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Web3 Technology in Land Ownership Transactions
Authors: Ilesanmi K.S. , Ayeni S.O. , Kufoniyi O. 
Published: February 2024

The advantages of publicly distributed, transparent, accountable, traceable, safe, and well organized database ledger has made the blockchain technology gained popularity and acceptance. As the world keeps growing in the knowledge and the adoption of the technology, it is very important to practically harness the opportunities in this technology in land administration system to combat the insecurity, poor database and copyright challenges facing land ownership transactions in the Cadastre System in developing countries. The aim of this paper is to examine the practicability of harnessing the Web3 Technology in Land Ownership Transactions with an objective to mint and transact a Registrable Instrument on a cryptographic blockchain. To achieve this, two Non- Fungible Token (NFT) accounts were created on Core blockchain, two templates of survey plans were also minted into an Art NFT on the same blockchain. The Minted NFTs were transacted (transferred and sold) between the two accounts on the YoungParrot NFT marketplace. These two transactions (sales and transfer) were completed, recorded and stored on the blockchain public ledger, with evidence that can be traced and viewed on the blockchain using the transaction hash/ID. The blockchain transaction was found to be fast, effortless, secured and organized on the blockchain transaction ledger, hence presenting the Web3 blockchain Technology as a possible solution to the challenges facing the Cadastre System. However, the acceptance of the technology in land administration, land ownership and transactions still face some other administrative challenges which this paper further addressed.
Socioeconomic Predictors of Users’ Satisfaction with Neighbourhood Facilities in Public Residential Estates in Akure, Nigeria
Authors: Fakere A.A. , Duke-Henshaw O.F. 
Published: February 2024

The state of neighbourhood facilities in public housing estates play important roles in determining how the residents perceive such facilities. However, when socioeconomic characteristics of users of housing environments are not considered in the planning, it could lead to dissatisfaction with such facilities. Thus, this study aims at evaluating the effects of socioeconomic characteristics on satisfaction with neighbourhood facilities. It adopts a cross-sectional survey of three-hundred and one (301) housing units using structured questionnaire and direct observations in three public housing estates in Akure namely: Ijapo, Alagbaka and Oba-Ile Housing Estates. Data obtained were analyzed using single-factor descriptive analysis, Mean Satisfaction Scoring and Categorical Regression Analysis to examine the effects of socioeconomic factors on users’ satisfaction with neighborhood facilities. The findings showed that religious centres had the highest rating in all aspects of the study in the study estates, while fire service station was rated the least. Three of the independent variables significantly explained satisfaction while the model generally predicted satisfaction with neighbourhood facilities in this context. The model explained 34.9% of the variance in the level of satisfaction with Multiple R2 of 0.349. The study recommended that developers, policy makers, architects and government agencies that manage the housing estates should ensure that, in planning public residential estates, the residents’ socioeconomic characteristics should be considered because it can enhance satisfaction particularly as it pertains to neighbourhood facilities.
Diurnal Assessment of Air Quality at Zuba Motor Park, Abuja of Nigeria
Authors: Ishaya S. , Chinenyenwa U.E. , Ikediashi T. 
Published: February 2024

Exposure to air pollutants is increasing respiratory and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality with developing countries still experiencing the worst air pollution. This stimulates this study on diurnal assessment of air quality at Zuba Motor Park, Abuja of Nigeria. Air pollutants data (CO, SO2, NO2, PM, VOCs and NO), were collected at the centre of Zuba Motor Park. Measurement of the air pollutants was carried out three times (morning, afternoon and evening) in a day for a duration of 7 days in December 2022 with the intention to get a comparative result that would show the intensity at various times of the day and how they contribute in air pollution. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version (22.0). AQI was calculated using US.EPA equation. Results shows that the concentration of CO, SO2, PM2.5 and PM10 are more in the morning and evening (6a.m. - 7a.m. and 6p.m. - 7p.m.) when traffic volumes were high within the Motor Park. The ambient concentration of CO and SO2 at the motor park in the morning exceeds the NESREA permissible limit creating threat to human health same goes to PM2.5 at the motor park in the morning and evening for only the working days that was above the NESREA permissible limit while PM10 for all time of the day and all days of the week were within the NESREA permissible limit. The study also concludes that there is potential hazards during the morning and evening period in the study area for SO2, CO and PM2.5 with the pollutants of health risk to hawkers, road users and transport workers. Based on the findings of this study, there is a need for promoting and sensitizing the vulnerable and sensitive groups on the dangers of air pollution and there is for consistent vehicle inspection with vehicle emission testers to determine the emission status of vehicles patronizing Zuba Motor Park.
Analysing the Knowledge Management Culture of Construction Firms in Abuja
Authors: Olubajo O.O. 
Published: February 2024

Construction projects are temporal in nature and involves project managers assembling construction professionals that are often disbanded immediately a project is completed. This disbandment causes construction knowledge that firms accumulate from the experience of teams to be lost or go uncaptured. This is a concern for firms that need to retain knowledge to remain competitive and often compete for limited contracts. Research into construction knowledge tends to focus on the relationship between the culture of organisations and construction knowledge. A second piece of the literature focusses on the nexus between construction knowledge and organisational performance. However, investigations that examine the knowledge management culture in construction firms with a view to analyse various issues and factors involved is limited. Therefore, the aim of this study is to examine the knowledge management culture within organizations in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria. A descriptive survey approach is adopted, and data is obtained through questionnaires in Abuja. The results showed that many construction firms struggle or fail to formally capture/share construction knowledge because many employees have little or basic knowledge of knowledge management techniques or tools and often rely heavily on face-to-face interactions to share knowledge. The study argues that a superior knowledge of as well as an increased adoption of knowledge management techniques and tools by employees can significantly enhance the ability of an organisation to share and capture construction knowledge to minimise knowledge loss.
Analysis of Delay in Implementation of Work on Road Projects in Highways Division of Katingan Regency
Authors: Suta Mey Midina , Prasetia Irfan 
Published: February 2024

ABSTRACT. This paper studied 21 road projects in Katingan Regency. In this research, nine factors were used, which were divided into 61 indicators that cause work delays. The analysis used in the research is descriptive analysis with index and variance analysis, which were previously tested for the validity and reliability of the questionnaire instrument.
The research results show that 3 factors are very dominant in causing work delays, namely the equipment factor with indicators of delays in providing heavy equipment or delays in delivery or provision of equipment; material factors with indicators of delays in material delivery to the project location; and other factors with natural disaster indicators. Steps to minimize delays in work implementation are: holding periodic meetings; communicating and agreeing upon the critical path in order to obtain the most efficient and effective strategy; planning and scheduling the procurement of tools, materials, and labor in terms of purchasing, transportation, and delivery times; determining appropriate routes for transportation and delivery; determining the appropriate route and means of transportation for access to the project location to suit time and cost planning; as well as the readiness of supervisory consultants in the field to supervise contractor work methods.
Keywords: Delays in Work Implementation, Delay Factors, Roads
The Influence of English Learning Material and Learning Style on Students’ Speaking Skill
Authors: M Asrullah , Hamid Radiah 
Published: February 2024

This research aimed to find out the types of students’ learning styles, to investigate the appropriateness of teaching material with students' learning styles and to find out the influence of teacher’s learning material and students' learning styles to stuents’ speaking skills. This research used Quantitative Descriptive. The data were obtained by using questionnaires, observation checklist and test. The subjects of this research were 30 students who studied in the Seventh Grade of SMP Pesantren IMMIM Makassar, selected by using a Random Sampling Technique.The findings of this research revealed that the types of students’ learning styles were kinesthetic, (16 students 53%), auditory, (12 students 40%) and visual, (2 students 7%), As for the appropriateness of teaching material, it was not appropriate because the teacher used learning material for visual (4 items out of 7 items 57%), audio (3 items out of 6 items 50%), and kinesthetic (2 items out of 4 items 50%). Moreover, students’ learning styles and teacher’s learning material has significance influence toward speaking skill (Ftest 18.9> Ftable 3.09). Students’ learning styles has significance influence towards speaking skill (Ttest > Ttable2.343) and teacher’s learning material has no significance influence toward students’ speaking skills (Ttest 0.808<Ttable2.343). Therefore, it can be concluded that the students’ learning styles were mostly kinesthetic and auditory. The learning material used by the teacher was not appropriate because the teacher's learning material was mostly visual.
G‘isht ishlab chiqarish korxonasida shovqin va tеbranish ko‘rsatkichlarini gigiyenik baholash
Authors: Kurbanova Sh , Yusupxo‘jayeva А 
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada g‘isht ishlab chiqarish korxonasi ishchilarining salomatligi va ularga ish sharoitida salbiy ta’sir etuvchi noqulay mehnat sharoitlari, mehnat sharoitlarini yaxshilash bo‘yicha ish joylarida shovqin va tebranishlarni intensivligini kamaytirish maqsadida ishchilarda shaxsiy himoya vositalarini qo‘llash, rezina materiallaridan tayyorlangan shovqin yutuvchi moslamalardan foydalanish hamda O‘z R 200-sonli buyrug‘iga asosan ishchilarni tibbiy ko‘riklardan o‘tkazish haqida ma’lumotlar va tavsiyalar berilgan.
Портловчи воситалар ва унинг турлари
Authors: Абулхайров Рустамхон 
Published: February 2024

Ушбу илмий мақолада портлаш воситалари тушунчаси, унинг турлари, саноат ва халқ хўжалигида ишлатиладиган портловчи моддалар, портловчи қурилмалар юзасидан асослантирилган фикрлар билдирилган. Шунингдек, портлашдан кейин кўздан кечириш давомида портлаш воситалари тўғрисида тушунчага эга бўлишнинг аҳамияти, зарарланишни олдини олиш мақсадида эътибор қаратилиши лозим бўлган ҳолатлар баён этилган.
Innovatsion yondashuv asosida boshlang‘ich sinf o‘qituvchilarining kasbiy potensialini rivojlantirishning mazmuni, vositalari va usullari
Authors: Raxmonova Mehrixon 
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada muallif tomonidan innovatsion yondashuvlar asosida o‘qituvchilarning kasbiy potensialligini rivojlantirish vositalari va usullari, ularning faolligini, umumiy va kasbiy bilimlarini hamda mas’uliyatlarini oshirish to‘g‘risida fikrlar ilgari surilgan.
O‘qituvchilarning metodik kompetentligini takomillashtirish muammolari
Authors: Sarimova Dildora 
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada pedagoglarimizning metodik kompetentligini takomillashtirish borasida muammolar tahlil qilingan. O‘quvchilarning egallangan bilim, ko‘nikma va malakalarini o‘z shaxsiy va ijtimoiy faoliyatlarida amaliy qo‘llay olish imkoniyati bayon etilgan.
Корпоратив шартнома тарафларининг ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилишни такомиллаштириш
Authors: Казакбаев Тууелбай 
Published: February 2024

Ушбу мақолада корпоратив шартнома тарафларининг ҳуқуқларини ҳимоя қилиш, корпоратив ҳуқуқларни ҳимоя қилиш усуллари ва шакллари ҳамда ҳимоя воситалари масалалари ёритилган.
Ўзбекистон Фанлар академиясида илмий кадрлар тайёрлаш тарихи ва бугуни
Authors: Ismailov Alisher 
Published: February 2024

Мазкур мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикаси Фанлар академияси тизимида кадрлар тайёрлаш масаласи алоҳида кўриб чиқилган. Унда кадрларга муносабат, кадрлар тайёрлаш механизми, ижтимоий-ҳимоя қилиш ва қўллаб- қувватлашга доир жараёнлар таҳлил қилинган.
Кучли руҳий ҳаяжонланиш ҳолатида жиноят содир этишнинг олдини олиш масалалари
Authors: Ҳакимов Комил 
Published: February 2024

Мазкур мақолада муаллиф томонидан кучли руҳий ҳаяжонланиш ҳолатида жиноят содир этишнинг сабаблари ва уни олдини олиш масалаларининг ўзига хос хусусиятларини ёритилган. Унга кўра, аффект ҳолатида содир этиладиган жиноятларнинг виктимологик профилактикаси, аввало, иштирокчилар ўртасида юзага келаётган низоли вазиятга дарҳол аралашиш, улар ўртасидаги низоли вазиятни нормаллаштириш ҳамда юқори виктимликка эга бўлган шахслар билан профилактик ишларни олиб боришга йўналтирилиши лозимлиги тўғрисида маълумотлар берилган. Шу билан биргаёшликдан тарбиялашда нафақат ўзини тутиш маданиятига, балки эмоционал маданиятни ҳам шаклантириш мақсадга мувофиқ, деган хулосалар илгари сурилган.
Баъзи хорижий давлатлар жиноят қонунчилигида маъмурий преюдицияга оид масалалар
Authors: Холиков Фарход 
Published: February 2024

Мазкур мақолада муаллиф баъзи МДҲга аъзо давлатларнинг жиноят қонунчилигида маъмурий преюдицияга оид масалаларни ёритган. Шунингдек, мақоладан олимларнинг маъмурий преюдиция бўйича қарашлари, унинг жиноят қонунчилигида бўлиши ёки бўлмаслиги ҳақидаги илмий-назарий қарашлар ҳамда муаллиф фикри ўрин олган. Мақолада муаллиф томонидан айрим давлатларнинг ижобий тажрибаси, хусусан, маъмурий преюдицияли жиноятларда худди шундай жиноятни бир мартадан кўп содир этганлик учун жиноий жавобгарлик вужудга келиши мумкин бўлган аниқ муддатни белгилаш масаласи миллий жиноят қонунчилигини такомиллаштиришга хизмат қилиши мумкин; маъмурий преюдиция ҳозирда Россия Федерацияси, Беларусь Республикаси, Грузия, Туркманистон, Тожикистон жиноят қонунчилигида қўлланилиши, Эстония, Қозоғистон, Қирғизистон жиноят қонунчилигида эса бир вақтлар қўлланилган ва ҳозирда эса қўлланилмаслиги; айрим маъмурий преюдицияли жиноят таркибларини Жиноят кодексидан декриминализация қилиш мақсадга мувофиқлиги тўғрисида хулосага келинган. Бунда қилмишларни фақатгина ижтимоий хавфлилик даражасига эътибор бериб, айрим нормаларни формалдан моддий таркибга ўтказиш ва айримларини эса сифат кўрсаткичларига мувофиқ тақсимлаш ўринли бўлади.
Dura lex sed lex или вопросы совершенствования системы государственного управления в Республике Узбекистан
Authors: Маликова Гульчехра 
Published: February 2024

Данная публикация подготовлена в контексте административных реформ, проводимых в Республике Узбекистан. Административная реформа является комплексным процессом реализации управленческих решений и рассчитана на долгосрочную перспективу, что делает её актуальной для глубокого мониторинга на сегодняшний день. Изучение существующей нормативной базы, включающей международные доктрины, конституционные положения, законы, указы, судебные решения, акты высших органов исполнительной власти, показывает, что некоторые из принятых решений не приносят ожидаемых результатов. Цель публикации - анализ причин такого явления. Автором использованы методы социологического опроса, сравнительно-правового анализа, синтеза и изучения статистических данных.
XVIII аср охири ва XIX аср бошлари Бухоро тарихига доир асарлар ва уларнинг тарихий-илмий таҳлили
Authors: Мухиддинова Мавзуна 
Published: February 2024

Ушбу мақолада Бухорода манғитлар ҳукмронлиги тарихи хусусидаги XVIII аср охири ва XIX аср бошларида ёзилган тарихий асарлар хусусидаги маълумотлар келтирилган. Бунда Қози Вафо Карминагийнинг “Туҳфаи хоний”, Муҳаммадшариф ибн Муҳаммаднақий “Тожут-таворих”, Мирзо Содиқ Мунший хронограммалари, Мир Ҳусайн ибн Шоҳмурод (Мирий) “Махозин ут-тақво”, Муиннинг “Зикри теъдоди подшоҳони ўзбак”, Муҳаммад Яъқубнинг “Гулшанул-мулк” ҳамда Жумақули Хумулийнинг “Тарихи Хумулий” асарлари тарихий-илмий таҳлил этилган. Ушбу асарлар муаллифларининг тарихни акс эттиришмаҳорати, ўзига хослиги ҳамда бир-биридан фарқли жиҳатлари қиёсланган.
Интернет тармоғидан фойдаланиб, содир этиладиган жиноятларни квалификация қилишнинг айрим масалалари
Authors: Тўраев Сардор 
Published: February 2024

Ушбу мақолада муаллиф томонидан интернет тармоғидан фойдаланиб содир этиладиган жиноятлар тушунчаси ва уларнинг хусусиятларига оид масалалар ёритилган. Шунингдек, ахборот технологияларидан ғайриқонуний фойдаланиш билан боғлиқ ижтимоий хавфли қилмишларнинг криминализация қилиниши, ушбу жиноятларга қарши курашишда ва уларнинг олдини олишда хорижий мамлакатлар тажрибасини чуқурроқ ўрганиш ва улардан унумли фойдаланиш, халқаро ҳуқуқ нормаларини имплементация қилиш, миллий қонунчилик тизимини янада такомиллаштиришнинг зарурлиги таҳлил қилинган.
Бундан ташқари, муаллиф бу турдаги жиноятларнинг ахборот-коммуникация воситалари ривожи реал ҳаётнинг анимацион варианти – виртуал оламни вужудга келтирганлиги, виртуал оламда жиноят содир этиш нисбатан осонлиги каби ўзига хос жиҳатларни санаб ўтган. Ушбу турдаги жиноятларнинг бошқа жиноятлардан фарқларини олимлар қарашлари ва назарий манбалар ёрдамида аниқлашга ҳаракат қилган.
Ўз навбатида, Интернет тармоғидан фойдаланиб содир этиладиган жиноятларнинг ҳам миқдор, ҳам сифат жиҳатидан шиддат билан ўсаётганлигини ҳамда шунга монанд равишда ушбу жиноятларга қарши курашда қонунчилик базасини муқим такомиллаштириб бориш заруратини кўрсатишини ҳамда Интернет орқали содир этиладиган жиноятларни жиноятчиликнинг бир кўриниши сифатида тадқиқ этиш борасида турли тадқиқотчиларнинг мулоҳазаларини муҳокама қилган.
O‘tkir Hoshimov asarlarida ona obrazining lingvostilistik va lingvokognitiv tahlili
Authors: Fayzullayeva Munavvar 
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada o‘zbek nasrchiligining yorqin namoyondasi O‘tkir Hoshimov, uning qalb gavhari tasviri, onalarning mehr -muhabbati, sabr-qanoati, bardoshi va iymoni tasvirlangan. Yozuvchimiz asarlarida dunyo onalari qiyosi, benuqson va betakror ona obrazi mohirona aks ettirilganining guvohi bo‘lishimiz mumkin. Bundan tashqari, aynan ona timsolining lingvostilistik va lingvokognitiv tahliliga ham alohida to‘xtalib o‘tilgan.
Kredit- modul tizimida talabalarning mustaqil ishlash kompetensiyasini rivojlantirish jarayonida uchraydigan muammolar va ularning yechimlari
Authors: Mirzayeva Zulxumor 
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada kredit-modul tizimida ishlash jarayonida, talabalarning mustaqil ishlash kompetensiyasini rivojlantirishda yuzaga keladigan muammolar, ularning yechimlari, adabiyotlar tahlilidan olingan xulosalar asosida yechimga tavsiyalar, mustaqil ishlash jarayonini tushunib yetish, bajarish bosqichlari haqida ma’lumotlar faktlar bilan yoritiladi.
Инглизча мақолларнинг этимологик ҳамда лексик-семантик хусусиятларига доир айрим мулоҳазалар
Authors: Ашуров Шаҳобиддин 
Published: February 2024

Ушбу мақолада инглиз тилидаги мақолларнинг лексик, семантик, структур ҳамда этимологик хусусиятлари борасида фикр юритилган. Хусусан, инглизча мақолларнинг ўзбек тилидаги муқобиллари, уларнинг этимологик, семантик ҳамда структур хусусиятлари таҳлил қилинган. Шунингдек, мақолларнинг синоним, антоним, вариантланиш каби лексик-семантик хусусиятлари ҳамда келиб чиқишига оид тадқиқотлар баён қилинган.
Xalqaro baholash tadqiqotlarida oila va ta’lim muassasasi hamkorligi masalalari tadqiqi
Authors: Matkarimov Akramjon 
Published: February 2024

Ushbu maqolada xalqaro baholash tadqiqotlarida oila ata’lim muassasasi hamkorligining ijtimoiy-pedagogik jihatlari yoritilgan. O’quvchining ta’limda muvaffaqiyatga erishishida oila muhiti, oiladagi ta’lim resurslarining shakllanganligi hamda ota-onalarning pedagogik kompetensiyalari hal qiluvchi ahamiyatga ekanligi ilmiy manbalar asosida tahlil qilingan.
Mediating Role of Collaboration on Transformational Leadership and Performance Contracts in Road Agencies in Kenya.
Authors: Githui John Ngatia , Ragui Mary , Nyakundi Augustus Onchari 
Published: February 2024

Purpose: Type of leadership that can be considered effective, in the current set of environments would demand collaboration, listening skills, influence, and flexible adaptation to the existing environment in contrary to command and control systems in organizations. This study investigated the mediating role of collaboration to the relationship between transformational leadership and performance contracting in road agencies in Kenya. Operationalization of variables included transformational leadership as independent variable, performance contracting as the dependent variable and collaboration as the mediating variable. This study was guided by theories of transformational leadership and public value.
Methodology: The study adopted mixed methods approach where data was collected through questionnaires and structured interviews and target population for the research was all staff members in top management and officers in job group 5 (five) and above for three road agencies in Kenya. The road agencies included Kenya National Highway Authority (KeNHA), Kenya Urban Roads Authority (KURA) and Kenya Rural Roads Authority (KeRRA). The study utilized descriptive and inferential statistics used data analysis where regression was computed to determine correlations between independent, mediating and dependent variables.
Findings: From the study findings and results, the relationship between transformational leadership and performance contracting in road agencies in Kenya was noted to be partially mediated by collaboration as p value was (p< 0.05). Collaboration was therefore noted as a very important component in an organization as employees are able to achieve their performance targets with ease as different sections and individuals support each in the process of performance contracting in road agencies in Kenya. This study recommends to policy makers in road agencies in Kenya to create a conducive environment of collaboration and teamwork as the same would enhance both individual and collective performance which ultimately influence levels of achievement of set targets in performance contracts in these organization.
Unique contributor to theory, policy and practice: This study recommends further areas of research in general or overall performance of road agencies in Kenya and teamwork building processes, role of leadership in teamwork and in achieving individual and organizational performance.